davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Fifty Dollars Reward.

d AN away on the 28th of 47n1, from
IL the farm of the subscriber, in Dogue
Neck, Fairfax Co. Virginia, negro HAIR
RY, aged about twenty three years, about
FIVE feet ten inches high: very black, well
built, has considerable impeachment in his
speech, when spoken to evinces much con-
fusion, and replies almost unintelligibly:
had on when he left home, a much worn suit
Of domestic cloth. have every reason to
believe that he is endeavoring to pass for
free man. and as such went off in some Of
the bay craft during the late fishing season.
All masters of vessels are forewarned from
harborIng or taking into their employ said
negro, under penalty of having the law RI
gidly enforced against them. will give
twenty dollars, if taken in the county of
Fairfax, or district of Columbia if he
yond that distance, the above reward, pro-
vlded he is secured in Jail so that get him
again. WILLIAM MASON.
Charles County, Nd. June l..
The editors of the National Intelligent
Ger and Baltimore Federal Gazette will in
sert the above until forbid. and send their
accounts to Port Tobacco for payment.
June Il
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Vaccine Institution.

THE small pox having appeared in A.
Il lexandria, such persons as have been
vaccinated by the subscriber are invited to
attend al his office, on St. Asaph-street, be-
tween Prince and Duke streets, TO have
their arms examined. INDECENT persons
are. also invited to the same place for the
purpose of being vaccinated. The sub
scriber will attend at bis office every day
in the week except Sunday, from O'Clock
until 10 in the morning, for the purpose OF
receiving them.
He proposes also to be less particular
than heretofore in the investigation of their
claims to the benefit of the Institution, as
may respect their lndisence and length Of
residence in town. The subscriber ear
nesily requests AL such citizens as may be
acquainted with ersons liable to contagion,
TO send them without delay as above d.
rec,ed, where they will be served ehectu-
ally aud sratuitously.
March, ; If GUST. 4. BROWN.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
100 Dollars Reward.

rs known to have been kidnapped from
L field near Germantown, between the
hours of I2 and 2 o'clock, on the 30th ult.
whilst at work alone, Free Black Man,
named HENRY HUDSON, aged between
81 and 20 years, Of the height Of fise feet
FIVE inches, very black complexion and
dark eyes, has scar under his left arm,
between the wrist and elbow, oCCasionsd
by the cut of an axe.
He is by occupation farmer, native
OF Kent county, in the state Of Delaware,
had on blue cloth roundabout jacket, old
black silk vest, corded velvet pantaloons,
and wool hat.
He is very civil, inoffensive man, with
rather down look. There Is reason to
suppose that he was decoyed into Car
riage, and conveyed southwark.
Any information respecting Rim will be
thankfully received. Keepers Of turnpike
gates, toll bridges, and taverns. are par
ticularly requested to give such information
as may be in their power.
The above reward will be cheer(ully
paid on conviction of the perpetrators Of
this fragrant outrage upon the rights Of a
freeborn citizen of the United States.
REUBEN HAlNES.
No. 800, Chesnut-street, Philadelphia
April "a
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Office,

To U1eelwrigh,s, Blaeksmiths, Tanners.
Horn~s- Makers, SaddJers. Hatters, &c.
DELiEVING as do, that PROVIDENCE,
ID at Fairfax Court-l wise, would be a
suitable situation for mechanics OF the above
description. offer to such, lots in that vii
lsge for sale, on ground rent for ever-will
build and furnish suitable houses an. rent
10 them, or furnish brick to them to Luild
with and invite any who feel disposed TO
settle there, for the purpose OF Carrying on
their respective trades to advantage, TO
come and view the situation: 1t is very
public place. tie centre OF the county,
where the superior and county courts are
held. The Little River Turnpike Road
passes through this little town from Alex
andria westward, and where 18th public
meetings for the county, DC. are held /; and
where trades of the aforesaid description
being carried on, would meet with great
encouragement, and be public conve-
nience to the country around. No situation
Can he more healthy-good water, and fire
wood cheap. Mechanics of the above des-
cription must generally depend on the
country people, farmers, &c. TO be their
customers. Here they would be in con
yepient situation for all the purposes.
invite a call. and view for themselves. |
would also furnish lots adj acent, from one
to FIVE acres each, for cultivation, pasture.
sc. on moderate terms; all of which can
be shown, and terms made known. On ap
pI;cation 10 RICH'D. RADCLIFFE,
Fairfax Court House. Va.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Was Committed

ITO the jail for Alexandria county, as a
Who raa hym. on e HES mr. 1sfrf 1a
SON, alias JACOB ROBINSON. The
said negro is about Is years of age. ano
about S feet six inches high, of a yellow
complexion; he had on 2 blue cotton jacket,
and linen trowsers. When committed, he
said he was the property OF Mr. Elliot, Of
Baltimore. but now says he is the property
of DIR. Tyson, of the same place, and
that he will be entitled to his freedom in
a short time.
The owner is requested to come for
ward and prove properly, pay charges and
take him away, otherwise he will be dis
posed of as he law directs
ANDW ROUNSAVELL.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Sale or Lease.

THE following tracts Sf land in Charles
Il county, Maryland: one lying Oh Tie
Potomac, at the mouth OF Pomonkey creek,
containing three hundred and forty acres,
about Is miles from Alexandria, The lar
ger portion level land, of stiff soil, well
adapted to the cultivation of corn, wheat
and tobacco, and equal in fertility to any i'm
the neighborhood. On this farm is one of
the most elegant sites for building of all
those fine heights which border the Poto-
mac. commanding the most extensive view
OF the adjacent county, both IN Virginia
and Maryland, tor mere than twenty miles
up and down the river: located in a gem
teel neighborhood, 1T would make an agree
able residence, and from IFS proximity to
market, with the advantage OF the best ma
yIgation, an extremely profitable farm
The tenants houses would accommodate
the negroes for its cultivation.
A Tract, about one mile lack from the
former, containing 334 acres, a large por-
ton IN cod, white and red oak, and Sc me
chesnut; the remainder tenement ih TO.
lerable repair, the whole high stiff soil.
similar to the one above MENTIONED.
A Tract, lying at the mouth OF Mstta.
woman Creek, about 25 miles from Alex
andria, the whole first rate fiat river land.
now completely enclosed On this tract
is noted fishery, called Hum Point, at
which there has been cleared upwards of
two thousand dollars per annum, and where
independent of the fish sold on the shore.
there might he put up from one to two
thousand barrels every season besides
the profits of the fishery, ths advantage Of
manuriDg the farm with the offal of the
shore, the whole, with small portion of
industry, might he made to produce ten
barrels OF corn per acre. On the shore.
are dwelling house, houses for holdips
salt, and curing any quantity of fish. and
tor the accommodation Hands.
A Tract, lying about II miles from the
last mentioned, containing 936 acres.
more than goo of which are in wood. ana
would cut from Is to 30 cords per acre.
within one mile Of the river, where wood
has rarely sold for less than Eve dollars ner
cord. Itwill be di Iided into SO or 25 acre
lots, to suit purchasers.-If preferred. the
wa, wood d,v will be sold standing, for SO much
lfnot disposed of, previous to the first
day OF Sept. pext, the above mentioned
arabic lands, will be leased out, upon adj.
vantageous terms, for FIVE or seven wears.
at the option ofthe lessees.
Application to be made to the subscri-
Der. residing near the head of Msttawo.
man Greek, Charles county. Mary
june % d4w g. MASON
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Land Warrants.

ENOR services in the revolutionary war,
IL in the Virginia line on continental es-
Enlistment.
Owners OF, and those entitled (Leing all
who served three years and upwards to
warrants OF the above description, are in
formed that, under the authority of. a Law of
fbe United States, locations viii. on the 9TH
day of July next, be permitted to lie made
on some valuable lands OH the Scioto river,
and the head waters of the Great Miamiri
ver-And as it will be the last opportunity
to acquire good land, owners Of warrants
will do well not 10 neglect it.
Any warrants forwarded TO the subscri-
Der, will be located on such land as b. NAV
suppose most likely TO please his employ.
ers. CADWALLADER WALLACE
ChillcOthe, (C;Iio) April Is l9ts
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Burr Mill Stone Mandatory

THE subscriber wishes to inform his
Il friends and the public, that he has
opened his Burr Mill Stone Mandatory,
at the upper end of King-street, Opposite
the Blacksmith and Farrier's shop, in the
town of Alexandria. } where be will supply
millers with French Burrs, Of any size, At
the shortest notice and will warrant them
equal. if not superior, to any in the United
States.-If millers will order their Wheat
Burrs before they are built, he will build
them IN such manner, as be can prove to
the satisfaction Of any person, that they
will run, without stop or fail, for 100 years !;
and if not bespoke, from 90 to 100.
N. B. Prices as low as possible.
iune % ROBERT GLENN.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Fifty Dollars Reward.

DAN away from the subscriber living
IL in King Georges county Va. on Mon.
day the 22nd March, yellow man named
JAMES, about 9s years of age, his fore
teeth wide apart, and cannot speak very
quick-had on Virginia cloth clothes and
carried of shaggy great coat, he has ia
Their named Peter Hall, who lives with the
widow Morgan, at Oak Hill, Fauquier Co.
and his grandfather, old Frederick Hall, is
supposed to be living at Mr.. Terrett's near
Alexandria, and lit is likelyhe may De Turk
ing about there. will give the above re.
ward tor apprehending and securing said
fellow so that get him again, and reasona.
BILE charges If brought home.
J. H. WASHINGTON.
Masters of vessels and others are fore.
warned against harboring OF carrying OF
said fellow.
June ii Il
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Boston,

u Or any Eastern Port,
>a3S The schnr. RECOVER, Captain
10y. sssGa Deerng, carries about 900 bbls. is
az excellent vessel, will be ready for a car.
80 IN few days. Apply to
WILLIAM FOWLE & Co.
Fho haze Just rscsiped, for sale,
l0O c Skis nails, assorted sizes
70 Casks Zant currauts
20 casks fresh rice
June ~
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Picking Vinegar.

I HAVE at my Vinegar Yard on Fairfax
i street, opposite the first Presbyterian
Church, large quantity Of
Very choice Cider Vinegar,
which will warrant And which will
sell by the barrel at rs cents per gallon,
and by the single gallon at 80 cents.
Attendance will be given from 8 in the
morning until 5 in the evening.
June FL JNO. II. BROOKS.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Fer Sale.

ssSA The elegant AMI very fast sailing
SSsSsloop FRANCES, burthen 40 tons,
heariy new, and IN complete order.-Ap-
plyto It. ri. ROWLAND
2 mo %
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
William Deyaugn.

Hair Dresser and Wig Maker,
ID ETURNS his thanks to The public far
IL their past favors. and hopes CONT
nuance OF the same by his strict attention to
business, having made arrangements Tor
making wigs and scetpe, and all other work
III the hair line, at reduced prices.
/ will give the highest price for long hair.
May Ia
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Salt.

TEN THOUSAND bushels of Liver
u pool coarse-Cadiz and Turks Island
salt, received per briggs Benefactor and
Dove, and schur Virginia Ann, and for sale
byM. Miller s Son, or
ian 22 Il. II. ROWLAND,
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Sale, Freight or Charter,

,s2N The fast sailing, n. York built
@ ~ brig BLISS, capt. French, burihen
III tons, Tor about 25CO barreis) copper
fastened AMI well found, and in every re-
sHecta hrSt rate vessel, is now ready for
ne reception of a cargo. Apply TO Capt.
Freuch On board, at Ransay'> wharf, or TO
) no 10 THOMAS HUCK
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Amsterdam,

>SS5I The ship HAZARD. VIM. Crab
,Skstrce junr master and supercargo.
The principal part of her cargo, tobacco,
beiHg engaged, will commence loading in
few days. One hundred bogsheads are
wanted TO ill up, which will be taken at a
low rate-consigned to the master or other
wise at the option Of the shipper. Apply to
June 10 w. FOWLE g. Co.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Cotton Twist.

\ quantity Of Cotton Twist, Of assert:
n ed numbers, and from an approved
mandatory, (ali throstle, for sale BY
ii THOMAS V. HUCK.
4 mo 25th
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Freight,

,F@ The good schr Planet, capt.
NSlG Prince, carries loo bbls. is in COM
ptcie order, aud will be ready for cargo
~ tour days, and will take freight for any
eastern port. Apply 20
w. FOWLE s. Co.
Who have for sale said schrs cargo, oi
$50 tons plaster paris
June Is
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
NOtice.

PROPOSALS will he received at Fort
i Washington until the Goth inst. for sup.
plying the troops with fresh Leef twice a
week for the ensuing year. The price will
be stated per pound.
FELIX ANSART,
Assistant Commissary of Subsistence.
Fort " ashington, June 8
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Notice.

NNTlLLIAM FOWLE has taken into
w copartnership Mr.. HENRY DAN
GERFIELD; and the business of the late
firm of LAWRASON L. FOWL. will
hereafter be conducted under that of
June 10 WILLIAM FOWLE s. Co.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Freight.

sa The newand fast sailing brig CO.
sea2&,LuMBUS, Joseph Hunter, master,
hurthen about 100 bbls and now ready 10
Receive cargo. Apply to
May JOHN Fl. LhDD g. Co.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Piano Fortes.

elegant fine toned Piano Fortes.
y with the additional keys, tor sale hy
JAS. KENNEDY & son.
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
Blown Salt
1UST RECEIVED, 100 sacks fine salt,
~ large size liverpool fII'd) for sale by
June 26 LINDSAY l. HILL.
Blown Salt
For Sale.

\ N excellent cook. He will be sold TO
n resident of the Districts first
rate servant. For further particulars ap-
ply to the printer. - CIV june 8
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03

Hats, Furs, &c.
SAMUEL D HARPER has just reeeiv.
- ed on commission, at his store on King
street,
Gentlemen's first, second and third
quality beaver hats
Gentlemen's common do
Ladies black beaver do
Do brown do do
Children's fancy hats
Servants glazed do
Black and brown feathers
ALSO,
First and second quality beaver
Camel hair -.
Raccoon skins.
All of which will be sold on reasonable
terms. If March
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Boston 8 Newburyport,

For Boston q NeWDurypOrt,
k4N The brig THREE-BROTHERS,
&32 ca plain Rodgers. is now ready to
;ste freight on board, and will sail in a
few DAYS, and take freight for either OF the
hove places on reasonable terms. Apply
- w. FOWLE & Co.
Who have for sale the cargo of the schr.
Victor, captain bennett, Of 80 tons plaster
For Freight,
SK The schnr. VICTOR, burthen
wabout 100 bbls. an excellent vessel,
and will take freight Tor any easter port.
AMY as above. july 8
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03

THIS Snuff, as celebrated for its agree
Il BILE fragrance as for its efficacy in the
cure of recent ca:arrh and slow nervous
headache, is used and approved by the pre-
sent professor Of chemistry in the universe
ty of Cambridge, Mass. and by some of the
most respectable gentlemen Of the faculty
in the United States-It is also particular
ly recommended by DR. Waterhouse, late
professor Of the theory and practice of ply
sic, IN the above seminary-whose certi6-
cate accompanies each bot'le.-Sold by
JAMES KENNEDY & SON,
Sept "a Sole Agents for Alexandra
Alexandria gazette & daily advertiser. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1817-1822, 1819-08-03
For Freight,
For Freight,

NN The good schr. THREE SIS,
SSSMTEKS, capt Lowell, burtben TO
i5ns or about 400 barrels, will be ready to-
morrow to receive freight for any eastern
PO'' J. H. LADD s. Co.
gIo offer for sale rsceiped per sad schr.
90 tons plaster casks lime
A few hhds molasses and ", T. rum
n bass filberts, July g
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1819-08-11
MORE CHEAP GOODS /!

are this day ctening, af rae above sfand,
ID EAL bargains. bought for cash, at auction, in
As Bostcn-a,nong ,phich are 8ff
Whole pieces Of India Cottons, for only 4s6 per
piece undressd cacoes. again for 20 cents blue
red and purple Copperplates, Caicoes. for only Is
yard elegant "a and 81 Canton Grape Shawls |;
blsck and colored Nankin and Canton Grapes, very
cheap; India and Spanish linen Caiicocs large
assortment Of the cheapest Bombasets that have
been offered in this town for many months. coors
drab. olive, brown, blue, black, and cinnamon;
Bombssins, black and drab plain black. green and
tviiled Lus,rings and Levantines; plaid silk Hand.
kerchefs 20 cts each Russia cotton and linen Di.
apers. very cheap more cheap book Aiuslins silk.
cotton and worsted Hose aud half Hose, Cambrics,
8 4, from ESQ to SO; Chex again for Cd per yard
black Lustrings. rs cts lace half Handkerchief.
only IS, Real India Book Muslins black and white
English silk Gloves black Satns and Fiorentines,
for vests; white and colored Msrseillcs Cuttings |,
white. lead and mix'd cotton Hose, for only @ per
pair Italian, French and Canton Grapes Irish and
German Linens. from 2s to 6s ladies' black un-
dress'd beaver Gloves black and white "a and 81
cotton Shawls double shottcd do real merino do.
cotton imitation do large lot COTTON lace, for only
Is per ydi very cheap floor Carpcting cotton flag.
black silk, flag & bandanna handkerchief Ameri.
can shirtings and Sheetings, very low, Coierain,
Madspoleen, steam and power loom Shrtings; ele.
giant straw Bonnets, Of the newes, pa,terns. gsi
CT A few Of Doct Watts LYNN Books. arrang-
ed by Mr.. Winchell Aug. A.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1819-08-11
Step 7l6isf!I
IS DOLLARS REWARD.

ON the 29th of June last, Sterling JIsdale. hired
~ Of the subscriber Horse and Chaise, (as he
sadly for the purpose Of going to Boston He a.
greed to return them in six days from that time.
Not having since received any intelligence Of said
Tisdale, or Of my Horse and Chaise. am appreben-
sive that have been deceived by = scoundrel. who
bas no intenoa OF restoring the above property to
its owner --Said rsdale has dark hair, is about ~
or IS years Of age, S feet7 or inches high. and
wore black cIothes.-The Horse is black. With
small portion of white one Of bis hind feet, is
about la hands high, and i2 years old He has
lofty carriage and in,crferes badly with bis hind
feet-The body and carriage of the Chaise are both
painted yellow The near shaft has been broken
and mended with iron--k has a bellows top, and
the whole is much worn ~ will give the above re.
ward to any one who shall restore said Horse and
Chaise tome in Newport, and pay all necessary ex-
penses s. trt e ISAAC STALL.
Newnnrt. August z 1910 - - 80 - N
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1819-08-11

81 Rhobe- Island Medical Soeie,e.
THE Annual MeesiOg ofshe X R,lstond Med.
ieaf Soeiesy siil be held ., the Redwood Ii
brsry, 10 this tovn on "Wednesday, 'ae 25th
inst. at 10 o'clock a. Ma semis annual
meeting Of the Censors Of ssid Society for
the Northern District will be holden as the
Stste-House. In Providence, at the same hour,
as on the Monday preceding. scf
Per Order, w. TURNER, Rec. Seere.
Augusf 10.
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1819-08-11
MARRIED.,

1f.4RRIED, n
At South. .Rinystozyn. on Sunday evening last, Mr..
ABrJAH BRowNiNc to Miss MARTINA BRowNINC,
daughter Of Mr.. jeffrey II. Browning, all Of that
town aA-A " @-F+
rs4s - as,r DIED, NeM W
In this town yesterday morning, Miss LYDIA b.
CAhs, aged %, daughter OF Mr.. William p Carr.
Her sickness was long and painful, but she bore it
with that iortitude, which became her Christian.
AS a daughter, sister. and as friend, she dis.
charged her relative duties in manner which sheds
a iustre on her character, and will embalm her
memory with the deepest sympathy. Her funera!
will proceed from the house of her father, in
Thames Street, this afternoon, at 3 o'clock, which
the relations and friends invited to attend with
out further invitation.
At Richmond, on the ist Mr.. PErsn HoxsIE. in
the 75th year of his age. $500.
At Westerly. on the 2Sth ult in full faith of a
blessed immortality beyond the grave. Miss Pa.
THENCE Cam. aged 81, daughter of the late Mr..
Daniel Carr Of Jane stown. She has left many con-
nexions and friends who deeply lament her departed
worth s4 tlmN
AT .Na,hvill. (Tsnn J Mrs RUrH NrcHoLs
RicHMoND, consort of MIR Bradlock Richmond,
and daughter of the late Capt. Aaron Sheffield Of
this town, in the 35th year of her age.
a the River JNssssitpi. on the 10th Of June last.
Mr. JAMES HAzAa p-and on the 10th, Mr.. JOHN
SwsEr both of this town. aud lst and I'd Mates
Of the brig Nereus. of this port
On his passage from Havana, on the 22d ut. Mr..
SALISBURY 5ToDpARD, Jun, son of Mr.. Salisbury
Stoddard Of this town, in the 22d year of his age.
At Sea, on the 25th ut lost overheard from brig
Frances, of Providence, in gale, Auessrus VIII
LIAM MuMYoRp, in the 18th year Of his age. son
of Mr. James Mamford of this town He was
youth dstipgusbed for his moral virtues his suavity
Off manners, and snterprisIng and aspiring genius.
!" Son Of the rave. i!fe's giosms roor,
-4t last 10 hush'd. the Storm is Ger.
Thy shaner'd bark has reach'd De shore,
.2nd sn and sorroTs. SHAH no more
Disturb fhy rest"
The Rhode-Island Republican. [volume] (Newport, R.I.) 1809-1841, 1819-08-11

~. PRINTING, Of al kinds. ereeassd IN
O ssnsfsesery manner, ss fsis sEee..