davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette, commercial and political. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1812-1817, 1815-12-15
Land for Sale.
93.5 Acres

$50 Acres,
10 the county Of Fairfax, four miles from
Ge0rge- Town and Washington City
and ten from Alexandria, thro' which
the contemplated turnpike road iron
George Town to LeesbSrg passes.
ut Is bounded more than mile by the
Il Petomac, on which hes so or 60 acre.
ofrich bottom and about 500 acres of fine
timber, a dwelling house with 4 rooms,
Ia large harm and few out buildings.--
'Ebn land Was ariginaily Of the first qua
|lify, aud experience has proven il to be
susceptible Of Improvement By
the use Of gypsum.
"A Mill Seat,
70 which any part OF the above land may
he attached, and from which -four ma,
be uater.borne to George 4 own. As the
|watef will be taken from the Potomac, ii
MI. BE capable If tlris;ug all the year any
|machircFY that nay be erected: The ex.
per- e inconyeying the water othe wheel
val Be less than in ordinary cases, and
a trip day may be made by the boats
naEigafing She river.
go ores,
|Tn the county OF Loudoun, 8 miles below
Iseesbgfg lying on BROAD Run-290 a.
eles are heavily tinbered, the balance is
|sfcsh land and produces we'll.
Mr.. sluthies, of Leesburg, or Mr..
Alexandria gazette, commercial and political. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1812-1817, 1815-12-15
Lead, Run , &c.

We have landing, and for safe, gfqIa ~ "
brig Trim, Capt. Gle. elaul, from y
braltar,
$50 pigs Lew about f0,cCo5'' !,
From the brig { krissa. Cart. ss'sSs' :
from sc. Bartholomew,
puncEeollso Of Run.
From slOop tines,
IT. kegs ~bite Lead,
1000 lbs. sheet Lead.
Adams, Herbert. y 90.
b Dec 8
Alexandria gazette, commercial and political. [volume] (Alexandria [Va.]) 1812-1817, 1815-12-15

g IS s. 3 $
- j.ey.1se Mount
s1AslsAs 4 IS .', q xSgkv .s,,, /
ps esxsa PER El''' :: 's'ss - IN 4
- fpA.l agst .sss AZ fsss So
IS ms osass =
Cast steel haaa and Pallnfl 81
er11 steel lhss'sl pa beay l V 80, ..:sl
epsssp keg nslsss SsVss a z s.,
and MIL 10.
hne kaiYes plifraieI : z.
pixss and losk
AElg3 pen w. ''s 8. -: 4. ....a
Pocket aEla peh ss'. 'ss 4, ,.l g
Fine agla sQllatl''l g S Z. = 8
Racers Wild eases s.asA : ts'l's
Spoons sea am 9ap.s
spec ash Als0 ~
Arssi'la lISes' 49,, 49,.
oalasss ny So "a q 49, : 49,
s2sssll Us !, s1'sss Z 4'''s 49, u.
Trace fllAlns NJ
ssep IAN. ssil'ss
pssees III.
l ~ - { j = n.;;la
saspS St assa IS, ss'9 s Jul. $. i ;.ar
a'.a ~, ], - 6 q and iron
I rsslalN i. %. ~ p..ss? als1 : .4.,.I
p. bals'l'es anu nun assO'
e. ntass rp 49, W. bs;a St'
- r. k.ll - ~ 4
1.' $3.50 -
E''o,astle,I n.rer. lin AMI shel'
tssboyss
!. go $50 NO.. aud chair mans as
= t ss.sad - .1as,
u6 ss.,'i ball, -, IN.
f fs.lIsS 49,, a'ss. ~ '
n $500 & 49,. .;n,d sad,orv
az az W. : s 49, lorts &c.
8. afo 49,, 49, j ,'o9' -Nu
soste" ,a...a, hoal.
3 s,sVs'Ns' ss.ui v.'s :
case a. ana ll9,se 90.
z nsx eoa'ss s.. ,,..,;.,,,.a aspsr,lly
s faSs sals.''S a 80 sosSnasses
N8'ls : -, ~ 80. :,......s
e n,'' ',;' a,,a 0'd u ,d p,.,,
lacks. awl blades and shafts
Ie'.a 1 b,s j, timber 1 scribes
Wire. mouse aud rat traps
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
" BRILLIANT" DISPLAY OF BRITISE
DEMONSTRATIONS" EXEM-
PLIEIED.

For instance, the memorable Stonington
" demonSrafion'' by the naval heroes, No.
1 Baltimore " demoHSfrafon,' by general
Ross, No. 2 Plattsburgh characterization, .
by general Prevost, Nc. 8. Mobile de-.
nonstrafon." by Woodbine and his savage
allies, No. 4. The last but not least 6 6ril,
liant" New Orleans " demonstration" by
general Packenham, No. 5.
Thus their SanguiDe demonstrations" are
" brilliantly demonstratiye to the curiou
and inquisitive. that John Bull having drank
mixed liquors to excess, such as our Ameri.
can " Ferry" and American IS Porter" has
rendered him stupid enough to go all the
way to N Orleans, at the enormous expense
Of millions of dollars, to require in a peIemp.
tory manner of Jackson a dish of strong A.
merican Coffee" to settle his head.
May the old dotard reahze its salutary
effect, and be blessed with vision TO discern
hir strange infatuaioD in attempting to sub.
jugate the soil of American freemen:
e. l. Rehub
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
THE YOUNG WASP.
[Communicated For the Rerister.

Communicated for the Register.1
Extract from the Log Book of the shih
Young Wash, LemueL Hazleg, con,Dla5s
der.
Sailed from the Delaware on the 9Th of
October, 1914 same night passed a large
ship supposed to be frigaIe.
Oct %, off Coryo, captured the schooner
Nymph from Cadiz, bound to Newlound-
land, cargo salt put prize crew on board.
and ordered her forthe United States.
Nov. 6, lat. 80 so lon. 20 W.. captured
the brig Hope, from Mogadore, bound to
London cargo goat skins manned and or.
dered her for the u. States.
Nov. z, in lat. SO so, lon. 10 w. had an
action for forty FIVE minutes, with a sloop of
% guns, but being to Ieeward, was unable
to bring her to close action, and several sail
heaving ia sight to the northward discount.
nued the action Finding the enemy had
no disposition to renew the contest. bore ND
and captured the brig Margaret, from Ten
eritie, for London, cargo wine manned and
ordered her for the u. States.
Nov. 10, OF Madeira, captured the baroue
Plutus, from London, bound to Teneriffe,
assorted cargo large feet in sight to
ieeward put prize crew on board but
being pursued by fast sailing frigate from
the feet took out the prize crew, put TWEEN,
ty seven prisoners on board, and took Out q
lew bales and trunks of goods, afterwards
made sail.
Dec 20, in lat. 10 10 S. lon. 81 w. enga.
ged gun brig IN 2 running fight for twelve
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
INTERESTING ANECDoTE.

Of fhe late Lieufenant General Pakenhan,.
we learn from a gentleman, who con-
versed with an officer of the late British ex
petition against New Orleans, that in the
memorable battle of the 9th January, Gen.
Paokehham sent two Of his aids, successive.
Iy, to order the hon. col M. of the 44th, to
bring up his regiment to support the troops
who had gained the right bastion of the
American lines. The colonel was found in
the rear of his regiment, which was advan,
cling slowly, and made ma effort to accele-
rate its movement. On learning this, gen
Packenham immediately gal!oped to the
head OF the regiment, and in the act of cheer,
ing them on, received mortal wcund.--
Afterwards col. M having come up, the
General brandished his sword over his head,
and EXCLAIMED, "You cowardly villain. if
live to morrow, 1 will have YOU habged.'-
He shortly liter expired The colouei has
disappeared, and has not been heard Of
since. Charleston 5tater.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05

hours hnding the expenditure of powder
and shot too great, and without the prospec,
OF bringing him 20 a close action, by reason
OF light and battling winds, discontinued the
contest.
Jan. IL. 1915, near Cape Lagullus, cap-
ured the ship Mary Ann, from Cape Of
food Hope, bound to Malacca, in ballast 4.
took out few refreshments, and gave her
mp to the prisoners.
Jan. y, OFT Cape Lagullus. captured, afs
YER an action OF thirty minutes, the shin
Oiarendon, OF "a guns. and complement OF
81 men, having but Ia of her guns mount
60 was from Batavia, and bound for Lon
don cargo, 100000 ID. Java coffee, some
Japan wood. elephants teeth. &c.
March z, lat. IL N. Ion 60 w. captured
the brig Lady of the Lake, from Halifax.
oound to the West Indies, with cargo OF
nSn and lumber put prize crew on board
and ordered her for the United States.
MARCH 10. latitude IS 80 N. longitude 60
w, captured the schr John and Ann, from
f1aiitax. bound to the West Indies, with an
assorted cargo of fish manned and order.
ed her for the United States.
Marca 81, in latitude 81 80 n. longitude
10 w. brought too and boarded the Anne.
rican schr. Ann Maria, from Norfolk,
oouhd to the West Indies.-Infcrmed us of
fIe reace between Great Britain and the
oh,eed o'a'es. Left her and made sail /;
slant.
The length other c-u;ze has been lz1
days, eff the Weste rn islands. Paw Of B,s-
cay, coast of Spain and Portn. al. islsnd Of
MADEIRA, Canary Islands. coast of Africa rs
isr as the river Gambia, coast of 8raz
Tape OF Good Hope ST. Helena and tbr
west Understanding run dis ance of
$4,000 miles. Has lost none of her crew
oy sickness, and but one man in action and
two slightly wouudsd.''
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
CHARACTER or. AMERICA
IN The ESTIMATION OF EUROPE

"A gentleman who arrived in the Transit,
from Bordeaux, furnished several articles of
intelligence relative to European affairs, and
added the following observations respecting
this country
[" IL would be difficult to describe the in .
terest which the Continent of Europe has
taken IN the events which have happened
in America during the last year. Long &C.
customed to receive all their Impressions Of
America, and all the accounts of the e i.
vents OF the war, from England, the elori.
Gus affairs of Chippewa, OF Niagara Falls,
Fort Erie and of Lake Champlain and the
retreat Of General Provost. all of which
we're correctly reported and understood in
Europe, opened their eyes, and the people
OF the continent we're not less amazed than
delighted at the gallantry and skill display
ed by the American commanders and sole
diers. The names Of our heroes are i'm the
mouths OF every one. From regarding US as
people about to be conquered by the e..
normous and undivided power Of G., Britain,
news from America began to be looked for
with anxiety. Victories gained by Ameri,
cans were received as events of course, and
their sympathy aud admiration we're com
pletely enlisted in our behalf. The ANeri.
can name stands nigh ia the esteem of eve
~ country not Immediately connected with
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
LATEST FROM BERMUDA.
Ne7p York Mnrch %

Menu York March 90
Last evening arrived at this port the Bri.
fish shooner President. Cooper, in 7 day.
from Bermuda. Came passengers, Mr.
Brewster, Mr.. Hursey, Mr.. Keates, Mr. Bell,
and Captain Bowie, all officers of the u. S.
frigate President. Also came passenger.
capt. Pheasant, lote of a coastine vessel
belonging to this port, having been ship,
wrecked near our coast, and was tsken of
the wreck by British man of war brig.
Capt. Z. informed us, that two cartels
were hitting cut atiB ermuda. to bring home
the crew of the President, and were to sail
in few days for New York.
Admiral Cochfane, In the TonnaDt. fri,
gate in CO. arrived a, Bermuda on the morn
ing of the 2Oth inst. Last from Cumberland
Island.
The news Of the ratification of the treaty
reach ed Bermuda first by ship of war
dispatched froIa the squadron off New,
Linden.
No late European news at Bermuda,
The frigates Endymion aud President had
sailed from Bermuda for England:
From the Mercantile HdverliSer, March 90.
The Election for Governor Of the state
OF New Hampshire has terminated in the
reelection Of His Excellency John Taylor
Gilman.
BY an American Naval Officer, who
came passenger in the British schooner Pre-.
sident from Bermuda, we have been polite
ly favoured with file of Bermuda Ca
zettes in the 25th February. In that Of
the last date we find the following Obituary
Notice
DIED, on Thursday, at Stennett's Hotel.
IN the prime of youth, MR. DALE, late a
Midshipman Of the President frigate. and
son OF Commodore Dale of the ". S. Navy.
This young gentleman was severely woun-
ded IN the late engage nent, and though
sanguine hopes we're at FIRST entertained of
ais recovery, he mas fallen another victim to
TINS unnatural war. unspeakably lamen,ed
by his brotherofhcers, 3ldeeply regretted by
by all here who witaessed his exemolary
behaviour, and patience under his suferings.
His remains were Inferred in the burial
ground of st Georges Church, to which
they were followed by long train Of his
CountrYmen, Of the osficers Of the garrison,
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
7Ne Intereehfed Lcltera.
ParLApKLPHrA Ma

FHILADELPHIA, March so.
1t is to be wished that the originals of the
letters from British officers, found ON board
the St. Lawrence, captured by the Chasseui
which we copy into this days Register
from Baltimore papers, may be preserved
fer they may be found useful, even in a
British Court, 10 establish claims of indem>
nifty against the marauders IFS ac~
knowledging the most abandoned DISPOSE
tions and conduct, that ever disgraced the
practice of civilized warfare, they will fix
an indeiiable stigma on the naval and mill
tsry service of the nation whose govern
pent shall give them sanction. We exult
in the contrast, which the justice and mag
nanimiiy Of our Hull, Decatur, Lawrence,
cambridge, and other gallant command
ers exhibit, in comparison with such con-
duct Jaeksons Political Register.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05


ormed the Editors Of the Salem Gazette,
that in that time as many as THREE
HUNDRED PRISONERS HAD DIED.
While British prisoners have uniformly been
wei treated in American prisons, and while
On Christmas and Thanksgiving DAYS they
have in many instances been feasted with
roast turSies and other delicacies, the bread
given 90 our brave but unfortunate country,
uen. was not only frequently musty, but
sometimes contained substances of the most
noxious quality, such as glass, pins nails,
tobacco, chips. dirt, BIC. &c. Patriot.
A certain Scotchnlan by the name OF
MCDONALD. who acts under the British
government as physician % the American
prisoners at Melville Island, deserves to be
Introduced to the inhabitants Of the United
Sta'cs. He is person of low stature and
florid complexion, with countenance highly
indicative of ignorance and dogmatism-
He is in manners clown, and in physic a
quack. He is an inveterate enemy to all
that bear the name of American though The
lives of our countrymen have been placed
III his care. While acting in his official ca
pacity. he employs himself in dealing out
6oiuses and euraes, as may be most agree
abie to his humor The latter, however,
have been found 10 be much the more harm :
less Of the two for leaden bullets discharg-
ct from British muskets, were never SO ia
tai as the poisonous remedies of this con-
remptbie empiric.
Should this picture ever attract the notice
OF the original he may rest assured that it
was drawn by one who knows him well. A
history OF his conduct would be history of
the darkest malevoIeuce, matured and
brought into action by the low cunning of a
Scotchmau. 1t is to be hoped that the case
of the unfortunate Nelson will YET be unfold
ed to the world. The disclosure of some
well-authenticated facts would show who
we're accomplices in the murder of an Ame.,
rican citizen This is but one among nu :
merous instances of villainy. ID.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05

OF the navy, AMI a number Of me gentle men
OF the town A pathetic end very ammo,
pirate discourse was delivered ON the occa.
sion by the Rev. Mr.. HUDSON and the lese
hcnors were paid over the grave of the
Young officer by division of the garrison
battalion.
PEACE ESTABLISHMENT
1t is stated that the follow ne are the
General Staff retained to compose the Peace
Establishment Of the United States army
Major Generals Brown and Jact son I; Brig
adler Generals Scott, Gaines, N comb and
Ripley.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
MARTINIQUE RESTORED.

A Barbados paper Of December IS, cona
tsins accounts Of the formal surrender of tho
colony Of Martinique to the French Our
snaut to treaty. ON the 81 Of that mon.h -
The change Of flag was announced by t.a
thunder Of artillery from the bstter;o, go
ships, while the populace rent the air ziih
'Nive lie Roi Viye les B1mbous q" The
most cordial unaniraity prevailed anoagss
all parties, and e splendid entertainments
was given by Sir lanes Leila, tle con,
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
WAsHIEcToE, April /.
LATEST FROM MOBILE.

IFRoM ovR coRaEs PoNDRNT.1
Extr act Of Letter from an Officer in the Geor.
gis troops, commanded by General John
Mcintosh, 10 a Gentleman in Savannah, dat.
ed
.Sfo6ile, 27lh Febyaaru 1915.
ave arrived here on the 18th instant, and
we're momeutly expecting an attack from the
enemy, until the morning Of the 22d when q
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
Charleston, March 90.
FROM BERMUDA

ny the British ship Rambler. Cantain
DISK, eight days from Bermuda. we receiv-
ed the Bermnda Royal Gazette. of the IS in
'nstans--it contains number of Editorial
| remarks respecting the capture Of the fri.
gaze president, IN which it is contended. the
ENJOY mon alone captured her--the inhaSi>
,ants OF s.. George had voted a piece of
F5ete to captain Hope, and Goblet to the
oiiicers OF the Endyinion in their address
20 captain Hope, they say, 1t has proved.
'oo' enat we never doubted that an Amer
ian irisate. OF the largest class, is no match
loI BRUSH ship like the Endymion." The
papJr also contains a Proclamation, signed
oy wee Admiral Sir James Cockburn as
Governor and Commando, in Chief nro.
roosueing the Colonial Parliament to the first
DAY OF May next. Ada.iral Cochrane ar
rived at Bermuda, three DAYS before The
sa'!sd' Charleston E. Post
a General Order. unseaIed Issued H.,
N ~: Cochrane, and directed to Major
s'Choiis, commanding the British troops :
nPpa'ach Col Bay, morning that oficer Of
tie treaty OF peace, was forwarded to the
ENecutive of this state last week. to expe-
ute It's conveyance to the British officer
ne orderis dated OF ST. Mary's Geo
rived, ''1' 81
accompanying the despatch from Coch.
ta"e there was letter from Adniral Cock
o~Tn addressed to the Indian Chiefs. adyis-
~ them TO desist from further hostilities
against the Quilted States, and stating ex-
preSs.y. that the Greek Indians, as the al
lies OF @. Britain, were provided or by the
treaty that they were to be reinstated in
all the possessions and privileges they en-
joyed prior to the late war. and the British
Government would see the article of the
treaty in their favor strictly fulfilled.
Our government, however, do not consider
the Greeks inclsded in the treaty Gas thew
certainly are noD and Congress, just before
the erd OF the session, passed law appro-
priating money to defray the expence of
marking the lines of the territory coded to
us by the Greeks, and directing also uD
der what regulations the lands shall be of
ierea Tor sale. Georgia JurnoL
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
THE YOUNG WASP.

The private armed ship Young Wasp,
Captain Hawley (arrived at Phladelphia)
has taken eight prizes during her cruize OF
170days She has beer on the coast of Eng.
land, Spain, Western Isles, st. Helena.
Care Of Good Hope, &c. making round
# 100000 miles. She had three engage.
n ents one off the Western Islands with Q
sloop Of war, another off the Byizils. with
heavy gun brig, both of which sheered off !;
and lastly CT the Cane of GooS Hope with
Java ship. laden with 200, 600 lbs. of cof.
fee, spices, &c. of 90 guns and 90 men cap
tu,ed and manned her 80 days age. Sent
in FIVE others. two of which have arrived -
and gave Up two to prisoners. She has
brought in IL prisoners.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
NoRFoLK. March %

NORFOLK. hkaroh %
We are informed by a gentleman recent
ly.from Bermuda, that the Frieate Presi
dent had been condemned TO the captors,
ard sold at public auction about the brst of
March.-The gross amount Of sales of the
ship, together with her equipments, arma-
meDt, ammunition and stores, was only
3 64,7s9 sol Divide this sum equally a
mong the crews of the victorious squadron.
and each mans share will be something
less than 8 4 so, and when the moiety
claimed by their government, with the va.
rious incidental expences, are deducted, itbe
sum per man will dwindIe down to about 2
dollars Irhas been the singular ard for
tune Of John Bulls in all his victories over
Johnathan's ships; to gain neither honor nor
profit. Norfolk Herald.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
BALT1MoR z, March 80.

DH II IHUFEl lWHICTI gu
BY Jamaica papers received here by the
IRIS aud Francis, from St. Jago, it is observ.
ed in one of the Sd March. that the British
'friga'e Statirs, capt. Swain, conveying Sc
Veral transports, having on board tine 9th
regiment from Bermuda for the Mississippi,
struck on shoal off Heneagau, and went
to pieces-her crew taken on board the
transports and brought to Jamaica.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05
SINGULAR COMRAT

Early on the morning of the 18th March.
Ooct. Wheeler, of Windham, Green COUNTY
n. Y. perceiving four wolves in the ward
among his sheep and calves, wi hin one rod
OF his house; without dressing himself, he
jumped into the yard, was immedate'v az
lacked by large wolf, which caught him
ny :he under jaw, broke the law bone and
drove out i've OF his teeth. The doctor, az
this time, with much presence OF mind. ssjz-
ed the wolf by the throat, and they both fell
together, the doctor badly bitten and wound
ed IN his legs, as well as in his face. The
contest was now. for few minutes. doubt.
'ul but the doctor at length, succeeded in
placing his knee upon his ferocious adver.
sarY, and holding him down until a vo,,ry
daughter, of 2 or Is years, came with an
axe. aud soon finished HE conflict.
The following aDecdote was Communicated
to US by an acquaintance, who was IN
formed OF it by an American captain, VINO
was prisoner a the time in Plymouth.
Pefersburg Rehu5Hcaa.
The British ship Captain, formerly admi-
raj Nelson's lag ship, having accidentally
taken IRE in the port Of Plymouth, (Err.)
and her cable having been burnt, shc vas
drifting towards the dock, where il was
apprehended size would 90 great damava
to the shipping, naval stores, &c. TIE
ships OF war, and among them three 74's
were ordered 60 FIRE into and sink her-.
Alter constant fire of Is minutes. without
producing any effect, and the ire ship sin
drifting, sailor belonging to one of the rs,
(and who had been captured in the Cuer-
riere or Java) vehementiy exclaimed, ,Ahi
y the Constitution was here she would sink
her IN ten minutes
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05

CICERO used TO say of the noisy Orators
of Rome, "Iheir Ueakness made them get
up into clamor, as lame men get on horse,
back. This remark is applicable to the
boisterous leaders of the federal party !;
who, not having truth and reason on their
side are obliged to resore to caLunlny and
inUecIfUe.-I6.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05

We understand that Commodore Decatur
will have the command in Chief OF the squad.
ron going against Aigiers. This appoint,
Inen- wall DC very satisfactory
Demo. Press.
Virginia Argus. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1796-1816, 1815-04-05

Fhe wise men of the east" as they AZ,
iect 70 be thought, resemble the characters
spoken OF by the prophet JEREMIAH
hey are wise TO do evil, but to do good
tney nave no knowledge" But their trea,
sonao': counseis, ike those of the sagacious
AHITEoPHEL, have been "turned into fool !,
ishness; aud whether their fate Will be bet.
ter than his, remains 20 be seen.-Ib.