Georgia

GeorgiasīBí-kokê chi̍t-êchiu.Atlantasī i êsiú-húkap siāng toā ê siâⁿ-chhī.
Georgia óa tīTāi-se-iûⁿhái-hōaⁿ, kapSouth Carolinachi kan sī keh tī lehSavannah Hô. Lâm-pêng koh ūFlorida, sai-pêng sīAlabama, pak-pêng sīTennesseekapNorth Carolina.
Pún chiu pak-pō͘ sīBlue Ridge Soaⁿ-tē, sīAppalachian Soaⁿ-hēê chi̍t pō͘-hūn. Chiu lāi siāng koân ê só͘-chāi sīBrasstown Bald, hái-poa̍t 1,458 kong-chhioh; chòe kē tiám sī óa tī Tāi-se-iûⁿ.
Georgia tōa-pō͘-hūn só͘-chāi lóng sǹg sīsip-lùn hù-jia̍t-tāi khì-hāu(humid subtropical climate). Nā joa̍h-thiⁿ tû-liáu koân-tē í-gōa, it-poaⁿ sī lóng sī si̍p joa̍h ê thiⁿ-khì.
Mississippi bûn-hòasī kong-goân 800 kàu 1500 nî chó-iū chûn-chāi tī kin-á-ji̍t Georgia chāi-lāi tē-khu ê chi̍t khoánthô͘-tun kiàn-chō(mound building) bûn-hòa. Kàu Au-chiu-lâng tú kòe Bí-chiu ê sî, chia tng sīCherokee,Muscogee, kapYamaseepō͘-cho̍k seng-oa̍h ê só͘-chāi.
Eng-kok êJames Oglethorpetī1733 nî2 goe̍h 12 chhōa-thâu khai-siat Georgia si̍t-bîn-tē. Kun-kù chi̍t hūn kok-ôngGeorge 2-sèhoat ê te̍k-hí (charter), si̍t-bîn-tē siūŪi Kiàn-li̍p America ê George Si̍t-bîn-tē ê Sìn-thok-hōe(Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia in America) lâi koán-lí. In chè-tēng chi̍t thòOglethorpe Kè-ōe(Oglethorpe Plan) beh chhù-lí si̍t-bîn-tē ê kiàn-siat.
1742 nî, George tīJenkins' Ear Chiàn-chengtang-tiong siū tio̍hSe-pan-gâê chhim-lio̍k. Kàu 1752 nî, chèng-hú î-chhî si̍t-bîn-tē ê pó͘-chō͘ chhú-siau, George Thok-koán-hōe chiō hêng tńg khòng-chè koân, hō͘ Georgia piàn chòông-niá si̍t-bîn-tē(crown colony), chiō sī chóng-tok siū kok-ông chí-phài.
Georgia Séng(Province of Georgia) sī 1776 nî chhiamTo̍k-li̍p Soan-giânhoat khí hoán-khòng Eng-kok thóng-tī êBí-kok Kek-bēngêCha̍p-saⁿ Si̍t-bîn-tēchi it. 1777 nî 2 goe̍h, Georgia Chiu chèng-sek siat-li̍p hiàn-hoat, kàu 1778 nî 7 goe̍h 24 ê sî, koh thong-kòeLiân-ha̍p Tiâu-khoán(Articles of Confederation), 1788 nî 1 goe̍h 2 ji̍t, ún-chúnBí-kok Hiàn-hoat.
1829 nî, pak-pō͘ ê soaⁿ-tē hông hoat-kiàⁿn̂g-kim, ín-khíGeorgia Gold Rush.
Georgia sīLâm-pak Chiàn-chengê chú chiàn-tiûⁿ chi it, in 1861 nî chhe ka-ji̍pAmerica Pan-liân-kok, kúi kái tōa-hêng ê chiàn-tò͘ chiō hoat-seng tī pau-koatChickamauga,Kennesaw Mountain, kapAtlanta. Chiàn-cheng chō-sêng tâu-kun ê 18,253-ê Georgia peng-á sí-bông. 1870 nî, Georgia chiâⁿ chò sī siāng bóe chi̍t-ê tó-tńg Bí-kok ê Pang-liân chiu.
1877 nî, Bîn-chú-tóng chhōa-thâu ê li̍p-hoat-hōe thong-kòe tâu-phiò sòe (poll tax), pâi-tû liáu chin chē sán-iōng chiá teng-kì soán-kí ê khoân-lī. 20 sè-kí chho͘-kîTōa Î-bîn(Great Migration) tang-tiong goân-té chiàm 46.7% ê o͘-lâng jîn-kháu kiám kah chhun 28%. Pe̍h-lâng iu-sian tâu-phiò-khoân chèng-chhek, tè-bé tī 1960 nî-tāi hòe-chí.
Kun-kùBí-kok Phó͘-cha-kio̍kê ko͘-sǹg, Georgia tī 2015 nî 7 goe̍h 1 ji̍t ê jîn-kháu ū 0,214,860 lâng.Nā sī 2010 nî ê phó͘-cha jîn-kháu-sò͘, sī ū 9,687,653 lâng; chia lāi-té 59.7% sī Pe̍h-lâng (kî-tiong 55.9% sī Hui Se-pan-gâ-hē--ê); O͘-lâng he̍k-chiá Hui-chiu-hē Bí-kok-lâng chiàm 30.5%; Bí-kok Indian lâng ia̍h Alaska Goân-chū-bîn chiàm 0.3%;A-chiu-hēchiàm 3.2%.
Chiàu 2010 nî ê kè-sǹg, 87.35% (7,666,663) ê Georgia 5-hòe í-siōng jîn-kháu íEng-gíchò chú-iàu giân-gí; lēng-gōa ū 7.42% (651,583) sīSe-pan-gâ-gí; 0.51% (44,702) sīHân-kok-gí; 0.44% (38,244) sīOa̍t-lâm-gí; 0.42% (36,679) sīHoat-gí; 0.38% (33,009) sī Hàn-gí; koh ū 0.29% (23,351) sī Tek-gí.
Georgia tī 2015 nî êGDPsī 497,944 pa̍h-bān bí-kim.Chiàu 2015 nî ê chu-liāu, pún chiu siāng-chē lâng chò ê khang-khòe sīsió-bē-gia̍p(retail trade).
Georgia ê lông-sán ūthô͘-tāu,hoan-be̍h,n̂g-tāuténg khoán. Pún chiu mā sī sè-kàihu̍t-thô(pecan) sán-liōng chhōa-thâu ê sán-tē.