davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
킴스클럽마트

킴스클럽마트(Kim's Club Mart)는 대한민국에서 영업하던 슈퍼마켓 체인점 중의 하나였다.
1974년 9월 해태그룹과 미원그룹이 합작하여 코스코란 이름을 설립하여 슈퍼마켓 사업을 시작하였고, 1982년 해태그룹이 인수하여 1989년 1월 해태유통으로 사명이 변경되어 해태슈퍼마켓이라는 상호를 사용하였다. 그러나 1997년 11월 해태그룹 전체의 자금악화로 부도가 났고, 2000년 4월 14일에 법정관리를 신청하여 2005년 12월 29일에 법정관리를 졸업하였다. 2006년 7월 22일 이랜드그룹은 해태유통을 636억 5000만원에 인수하였고, 같은 해 상호 및 법인명을 킴스클럽마트(통칭 "킴스마트")로 변경하였다. 2011년 5월 13일 이마트가 킴스클럽마트를 2300억원(부채를 포함하면 2315억원)에 최종인수하였고, 2011년 11월 16일 대한민국 공정거래위원회로부터 인수를 승인받았다. 2011년 12월 5일 사명을 "이마트 슈퍼"로 변경하였다.
철원 얼음창고

철원 얼음창고(鐵原 얼음倉庫)는 대한민국 강원특별자치도 철원군 철원읍 외촌리에 있는 건축물이다. 2002년 5월 31일 대한민국의 국가등록문화재 제24호로 지정되었다.
네모난 콘크리트 박스형태(12m×10m)를 하고 있으며 얼음을 보관하였던 당시의 벽체(두께 15cm)구조를 볼 수 있음. 실례가 많이 남아있지 않는 것으로써 당시 얼음의 필요성과 상업의 번창함을 알 수 있으며, 고대의 석빙고, 근대의 얼음창고, 현재의 냉동고에 이르기까지의 변화상을 알 수 있다.
1930년대에 일본인이 경영하는 식당 주인이 개인사업용으로 세운 콘크리트 단층건물이며 겨울에 산명호의 자연수를 채취하여 이 창고에 보관하였다가 판매하였던 곳이다.
6·25동란 당시 지붕 등이 파괴되고 벽체 구조부만 남아 있다.
제이와이씨 컴퍼니

(주)제이와이씨 컴퍼니는 대한민국의 모바일 S/W 벤처기업이다. 2013년, 염상준이 부산에서 제이와이씨 컴퍼니를 창립하였다. 이후 어뮤즈파크와 합병하면서 2015년 (주)벤디츠로 사명 변경하였다.
소셜마케터를 이용한 타겟 광고시스템(Target advertisement system using social marketer)
소셜마케터를 이용한 타겟 광고시스템 및 그 방법이 개시된다. 본 발명의 실시 예를 따른 소셜마케터를 이용한 타겟 광고시스템 및 그 방법은 광고주가 의뢰한 광고를 소셜마케터가 소유한 온라인 커뮤니티, 소셜 네트워크 서비스 또는 개인물품과 같은 광고매체를 통해 수행하도록 광고주 단말기, 관리서버 및 소셜마케터 단말기가 유무선 통신망으로 연결되어 네트워크를 형성하는 광고시스템에 있어서, 상기 관리서버는 소셜마케터를 관리하는 소셜마케터 서버와 광고주를 관리하는 광고주 서버로 구성되되, 상기 소셜마케터 서버는, 소셜마케터의 성별, 주소, 나이 및 소유한 광고매체를 포함하는 정보가 입력되는 소셜마케터 정보입력부와, 상기 소셜마케터 정보입력부에서 입력된 정보를 저장하는 소셜마케터 DB와, 상기 소셜마케터 DB에 저장된 정보를 바탕으로 대기회원, 준회원, 정회원 자격을 결정하는 회원자격 결정부와, 준회원의 보증금을 결제하는 보증금 결제부와, 상기 광고주 단말기를 통해 전송된 광고주의 광고수행 요청을 관리하는 광고주 서버에서 제공하는 하나 이상의 광고수행 요청리스트를 검색하고 광고수행여부를 회신하는 광고수행 신청부와, 상기 소셜마케터 단말기를 통해 소셜마케터의 광고수행 여부를 입증할 수 있는 입증자료를 전송하면서 인증을 요청하는 인증요청부 및 광고수행에 따라 책정된 포인트를 소셜마케터에게 지급하는 포인트 관리부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
잃어버린 사람과 물건뿐만 아니라 잃어버린 사람의 마음까지 치유해주는 모바일 서비스
이사준비부터 업체 선택까지 이사준비의 모든과정을 효율적으로 도와주는 모바일 애플리케이션
내 손안의 웨딩 플래너, 드레스부터 신혼여행, 예물준비까지 복잡한 결혼 준비를 실속있게 도와주는 모바일 애플리케이션
스탠리 T. 애덤스

스탠리 테일러 애덤스(영어: Stanley Taylor Adams, 1922년 5월 9일 ~ 1999년 4월 19일)는 미군 장교로, 미군의 최고 훈장인 명예 훈장을 한국 전쟁 참전을 함으로서 수훈 받았다. 미국 캔자스주 출신인 애덤스는 제2차 세계 대전에 사병으로 참전하였다. 이후 한국에서 전쟁이 발발하자 마자 하사관으로 한국에 파견되었으며, 1951년 초 수적으로 우세했던 적군을 상대로 총검을 사용, 주도하여 명예 훈장을 받았다. 훈장을 받은 직후 장교로 임관되었던 애덤스는 베트남 전쟁에도 참전하였고, 최종 계급 중령으로 전역하였다.
스탠리 테일러 애덤스는 1922년 5월 9일 캔자스주 디소토에서 태어났다. 이후 1942년 올레이스 근처에 있는 미군 육군 기지에 들어갔다.ref name=ServiceProfile/> 이후 2차 세계 대전에 파병되었고, 그때 북아프리카와 이탈리아에서 각각 한 번씩 부상을 당하였다.
2차 세계 대전 후 일본에서 연합군 점령군의 일원으로 복무하였다. 이후 한국 전쟁 발발 직후인 1950년 7월, 제24보병사단 제19보병연대 1대대 A 중대와 함께 하사 1급으로 한국에 파견되었다.
1951년 1월 말, 애덤스의 부대가 속해 있던 제8군은 중국군에 대항하여 반격에 나섰다. A 중대는 2월 3일 서울 남쪽 부근에 자리를 잡았고, 애덤스 소대는 나머지 중대보다 180m 정도 떨어진 앞쪽 능선에 전초기지를 설치하였다. 밤 11시쯤 적군이 A 중대를 공격해 밀어내면서 삼면으로 포위가 되었다. 2시간 후인 2월 4일 새벽, 애덤스의 소대는 약 250명 가량의 적군의 공격을 받았고, 기관총과 바격포 사격에 45분 만에 소대는 후퇴하였다.
적군이 패하는 방법이 근접전투 뿐이란 것을 알게 된 애덤스는 자신과 같이 총검을 장착한 총을 든 소대원 13명을 이끌고 약 150명의 적군을 향해 돌격하였다. 그는 다리에 총을 맞고 수류탄 때문에 네 번이나 발을 찧었음에도 불구하고, 적군이 후퇴를 하기 시작할 때까지 거의 한 시간이 되는 시간 동안 백병전을 펼쳤다. 대대에서 철수 명령이 떨어지자 그는 남아서 엄호사격을 하였다. 애덤스는 이후 상사로 진급하고, 전투 중 총검을 사용한다는 것을 생각해 전투에서 공을 세워 명예 훈장을 수훈 받았다. 그 수훈은 해리 S. 트루먼 미국 대통령이 1951년 7월 5일 백악관에서 열린 기념식에서 정식으로 수여하였다.
명예 훈장을 받은 직후 애덤스는 소위로 임관하였고, 1970년에 중령으로 퇴역하였다.
애덤스는 와바 J. 웨어 애덤스와 결혼하였고, 아들 게리를 낳았다. 후에 둘은 이혼하였다. 이후 페니 드그래프와 결혼하며 딸 조이를 낳았다. 1981년에는 장 엘리자베스 밴더스텁 애덤스와 결혼하였고, 사망할 때까지 그녀와 함께 살았다.
애덤스는 알래스카주에서 살았으며, 그곳에서 국세청의 행정관으로 일하였다. 시간이 지나고는 오리건주의 벤드로 이사하였으며, 알츠하이머 진단을 받고, 더댈러스에 있는 오리건 재향 군인 시설에서 살았다. 1999년 4월 19일 76세의 나이로 참전 용사 전용 숙소에서 사망하였고, 클랙커미스군에 위치한 윌러메트 공동 묘지에 안장되었다.
애덤스가 사망하고 장은 그의 훈장을 재향 군인 시설에 기증하였고, 입구에 전시되었다. 2008년 장도 사망하자 상당한 자금과 기념품을 그 집에 남겼다. 현재 스탠 & 장 애덤스 재향 군인 회관으로 이름 붙여진 다목적 건물이 건설되었다.
애덤스의 공식 표창장의 문구는 다음과 같다:
인랜드엠파이어

인랜드엠파이어(내륙제국, Inland Empire, the I.E.)는 미국 캘리포니아 남부 리버사이드와 샌버너디노를 중심으로 하는 도시권을 가리키는 용어다. 미국 인구조사국은 리버사이드-샌버너디노-온타리오 광역 도시권(Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario metropolitan area)이라고 규정하는데, 2020년 기준 면적이 70,000 km 인구가 460만명으로, 인구 기준 미국 내 12번째 큰 도시권이다. 대부분의 인구는 리버사이드군 서부와 샌버너디노군 남서쪽에 거주한다.
전통적으로 농업 중심지었지만, 로스앤젤레스와 샌디에고가 팽창하면서 인랜드엠파이어는 저렴한 토지와 편리한 교통으로 중요한 인구, 산업, 상업 중심지가 되었다. 다른 도시권들과 달리 중심지 없이 발전했다.
인랜드엠파이어의 정확한 경계선은 확실하지 않아서, 동쪽의 코첼라 밸리를 포함하기도 하고 제외하기도 한다. 로스앤젤레스군과 샌버너디노군을 가르는 경계선은 산호세 힐스로, 언덕을 중심으로 서쪽의 샌게이브리얼 밸리와 동쪽의 샌버너디노 밸리가 나뉜다. 오렌지군과는 샌타애나 산맥으로, 샌디에고군과는 서쪽에서는 샌타로사 산맥, 동쪽으로는 소노라 사막으로 나뉜다.
인랜드엠파이어 내부는 인구가 집중된 리버사이드군 서부와 샌버너디노군 남서쪽과, 인구가 희박한 나머지 지역으로 구분할 수 있다. 둘은 샌버나디노 산맥으로 나뉜다. 샌버나디노 산맥의 최고봉 높이는 3,505m로, 솔턴호의 해발고도 -67m와 강한 대조를 이룬다. 산맥의 고지대는 대체로 서늘하지만 저지대의 계곡과 사막은 매우 덥고 건조한 기후를 보인다. 사막의 휴양도시인 팜스프링스의 여름 기온은 43 °C를 넘을 수 있다.
주변 도시들에 비해 저렴한 토지로 인랜드엠파이어는 20세기 후반부터 빠르게 개발되고 있다. 도시권의 주된 산업은 물류와 건설, 제조업이다.
미국 최대의 항구인 로스앤젤레스항과 롱비치항에 도착한 화물들의 80% 이상은 인랜드엠파이어를 거쳐 미국 전역의 도시들로 운송된다. 아마존은 도시권에서 가장 고용 규모가 큰 기업으로, 전자 상거래 발달에 맞춰 급속한 속도로 물류 시설을 건설했다. 월마트, 타깃같은 소매 업체들과, 토요타 자동차를 포함한 제조업체들도 인랜드엠파이어에 대형 물류 시설을 두고 있다.
로스앤젤레스와 오렌지군, 샌디에고의 높은 지가로 인해 인랜드엠파이어는 베드타운 역할을 하고 있다. 부실한 도시 계획으로 급증하는 인구에, 학교같은 공공시설의 부족, 교통 체증, 대기 오염같은 문제가 발생하고 있다. 2002년에는 싱크탱크인 스마트 그로스 아메리카(Smart Growth America)에 의해 미국에서 가장 심한 스프롤 현상을 보여주는 도시로 선정되었다. 코로나19 범유행 동안 인랜드엠파이어는 미국 전체에서 다섯번째, 캘리포니아에서는 가장 많은 34,500명의 인구 증가를 기록했다.
인랜드엠파이어는 주에서 교육 수준이 가장 낮은 도시권이자 전국에서 평균 임금이 가장 낮은 도시이다. 2006년 전국의 51개 주요 도시권들 중 인랜드엠파이어의 평균 임금은 가장 낮은 $36,924에 불과했다.
강말금

강말금(본명: 강수혜, 1979년 1월 3일 ~ )은 대한민국의 배우다.
1979년 부산에서 태어났으며 부산대학교 국어국문학을 졸업했다. 졸업 후 4년간 무역회사에서 근무하다가 2007년 대학로 연극판을 거쳐 2010년 충무로에 데뷔했다.
정동진독립영화제에서 《자유연기》를 본 김초희 감독이 직접 연락해 《찬실이는 복도 많지》 출연을 제안했다. 마트 시식 코너에서 일하며 연극 무대와 단편 영화를 오가던 중 마흔에 처음으로 장편영화 주인공이 되었다.
Lotte Mart

Lotte Mart is a South Korean hypermarket that sells a variety of groceries, clothing, toys, electronics, and other goods, with headquarters in South Korea. Lotte Mart is a division of the Lotte Co., Ltd. which sells food and shopping services in South Korea and Japan. Lotte Mart, part of the Korean conglomerate "Lotte", opened its first branch at Guui-dong, GangByeon, Seoul, Korea on April 1, 1998. In 2006, Lotte Mart opened its first overseas branch. As of August 8, 2011, Lotte Mart had 199 branches (92 branches in Korea, 82 branches in China, 23 branches in Indonesia, and 13 branches in Vietnam). Store brands include Herbon, Wiselect, Withone, Basicicon, Tasse Tasse, and Gerard Darel.
In December 2007, Lotte Mart bought out Makro, an established supermarket chain from the Netherlands. By purchasing Makro, Lotte Mart was able to gain access to the Chinese market. This was the first time a Korean retailer had entered the Chinese market. There are now 82 branches of Lotte Mart in China.
In April 2018, Lotte Mart confirmed to exit Beijing operations by selling its 21 Beijing stores to Chinese supermarket operator Wumei Holdings Inc.
Lotte Mart exited the Chinese market in 2022 to focus on its business in Southeast Asia.
Continuing their expansion plans, in October 2008, Lotte bought PT Makro Indonesia. PT Makro Indonesia, who operated Makro stores, ran 19 stores in Indonesia. This was also the first time Korean retail had entered the Indonesian market. As of 2019 there are 50 stores in Indonesia.
On December 18, 2008, Lotte Mart established its first Vietnamese branch in District 7 of Ho Chi Minh City.
Lotte Mart made a licensed contract with Toys "R" Us in December 2007. The first Toys R Us opened in South Korea on December 8, 2007. It was opened in the 37,000 sq ft (3,400 m) Lotte Mart Guro Branch in Seoul, Korea. Other Toys R Us locations are in Guri, Incheon, Samsan, and Jamsil. The Lotte Mart Company planned to open 20 more Toys R Us stores by 2012.
ABC-Mart

ABC-Mart, Inc. (株式会社エービーシー・マート, Kabushiki gaisha Ē Bī Shī Māto) is a Japanese footwear company, with stores in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan.
The company was founded by Masahiro Miki in Shinjuku in 1985 as Boeki Shoji Inc. In 1987, the company moved to Arakawa and changed its name to International Trading Corporation (ITC). It was in 1990 that ABC-Mart was established, with three stores opening in Tokyo. A year later, ABC-Mart acquired the exclusive sales rights of Vans products in Japan. The company was then re-established as a joint stock company in 1997 before moving its headquarters to Shibuya a year later.
In 2002, ITC absorbed ABC-Mart and was renamed ABC-Mart, Inc. before being publicly listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The company then opened its first branch in South Korea in 2003 and in Taiwan in 2009.
In 2012, ABC-Mart bought the American company LaCrosse Footwear, which in turn purchased the U.S. boot maker Whites Boots in 2014.
In 2019, ABC-Mart opened its 1,000th store.
Kiwoom Securities

Kiwoom Securities is a South Korean financial services company based in Seoul. Founded in 2000, the company managed US$38.1 billion in assets in 2022 and was ranked on the Forbes Global 2000 list. Kiwoom acts as a broker for both foreign and domestic stock exchanges and futures exchanges. The company additionally provides other financial services, such as investment, risk management, asset management, and investment strategy research.
Kiwoom Securities was founded on January 31, 2000, in Seoul. On March 15, 2001, Bong-soo Kim, one of the company's founders and the eventual chairman of the Korea Exchange, was appointed as chief executive officer and president. On April 23, 2004, Kiwoom become a public company and posted its initial public offering on the KOSDAQ market.
In November 2018, Kiwoom signed a five-year, ₩10 billion (US$9.5 million) contract to acquire the naming rights for the KBO League's Seoul-based Heroes baseball team, officially renaming it as the Kiwoom Heroes for the 2019 season.
In May 2023, the Financial Supervisory Service began an investigation of Kiwoom for alleged acts of stock manipulation. News of the investigation caused Kiwoom's stock price to fall.
Kapuloan Maluku

Kapuloan Maluku nyaéta kumpulan pulo di Indonésia. Kapuloan Maluku aya dina lémpéng Australia. Kapuloan ieu wawatesan jeung Pulo Sulawesi di beuah kulon, Nugini di wétan, sarta Timor di beulah kiduleunnana. Jaman baheulana, bangsa Éropa ngaranan "Kapuloan Rempah-Rempah" — istilah ieu ogé ngarujuk kana sakumpulan pulo di Afrika.
Ti taun 1950 - 1999, Kapuloan Maluku sacara administratif mangrupa bagéan ti Propinsi Maluku. Kabupatén Maluku Utara satuluyna ditetepkeun jadi Propinsi Maluku Utara.
Pala

Pala (Myristica fragan Haitt) téh rempah-rempah asli ti Indonesia nyaéta ti Banda jeung Maluku. Pala, sumebar ka Pulo Jawa nalika Marcopolo indit ka Tiongkok ngaliwatan Pulo Jawa taun 1271 nepi taun 1295. Ti harita, pala dibudidayakeun nepi ka Pulo Sumatera. Pala dipikawanoh minangka rempah-rempah anu ngahasilkeun minyak atsiri, anu mangrupa bahan dasar dina indusri inuman jeung kosmetik. Sacara umum mangpaat pala dicokot tina kulit watang nepi ka daging buahna.
Kandungan tina: 1. Arilus: Minyak atsiri, minyak lemak, zat samak, jeung zat pati. 2. Siki: Minyak atsiri, minyak lemak, saponin, miristisin, elemisi, énzim lipase, péktin, hars, zat samak, lémonena, jeung asam oléanolat. 3. Kulit buah: Minyak atsiri jeung zat samak.
Aya sawatara rupa buah pala, nyaéta:
Siki buah pala bisa dimangpaatkeun pikeun dijadikeun ubar diséntri, maag, méncrét, ngeureunkeun utah, sebel, mules, perut kembung, insomnia, reumatik, serak, ngaringankeun nyeri, ngajaga stamina, sarta nyingkahan dehidrasi. Salian ti dijadikeun ubar, pala ogé biasana diolah jadi manisan.
Minyak atsiri

Minyak atsiri; minyak ésénsial; nyaéta minyak tina tutuwuhan anu kaambung seungit tur mibanda sipat gancang kabur (menguap/volatil). Ieu minyak dipibanda tina Rempah-rempah anapon Herbal, dina rempah-rempah ilaharna ngahasilkeun minyak 2%. Atsiri tina rempah-rempah aya dua rupa :
Conto minyak atsiri anu mindeng dimangpaatkeun salaku flavor/nambahan rasa dina kadaharan, kayaning minyak séréh (citronella), minyak almon, minyak cengkéh, jeung réa-réa deui. Minyak atsiri mibanda poténsi bisnis anu pohara hadéna, unggal taun paménta pasar ngaronjat 10%. Ieu alatan ku kasadaran masarakat pikeun balik deui kana ngagunakeun bahan-bahan alami, sarta mingkin loba anu nyaho kana mangpaat jeung kagunaan minyak atsiri.
Di provinsi2 Indonésia kurang leuwih aya kana 120 - 200 jinis tutuwuhan anu bisa diala minyakna, ieu gumantung kana lahan jeung lingkunganna. Sababaraha Provinsi jadi puseur/sentra penghasil minyak atsiri, saperti:
Dihandap ieu sababaraha tutuwuhan anu sok diarah minyak atsirina:
Ki amis

Ki amis atawa kai amis (Cinnamomum verum, sinonim C. zeylanicum; basa Indonésia: Kayu manis) nyaéta sabangsaning tatangkalan. Tangkal ieu kaasup kana golongan rempah-rempah nu kacida aromaan, amis, jeung ladana. Biasana rempah-rempah dipaké dina kadaharan amis nu dibeuleum, anggur panas, atawa miras.
Kayu manis atawa ki amis nyaéta salah sahiji bungbu kadaharan pangkolotna nu dipaké ku manusa. Bungbu ieu dipaké di Mesir Kuno kira-kira 5000 taun katukang, tur disebutkan sababaraha kali dina kitab-kitab Perjangjian Heubeul.
Ki amis mangrupa tumuwuh subur di wewengkon dataran handap atawa pagunungan atawa sakitar 2000 méter di luhureun laut, anu taneuhna gembur sarta henteu réa teuing cai nu miboga kalembaban sakitar 70-90%. Ki amis bisa dipelak dina polibég atawa di kebon nu taneuhna geus dipacul jeung bébas tina gulma, henteu baseuh teuing sarta di tempat nu teu katutup aling-aling, sarta kudu cukup sinar panon poé.
Tumuwuh ki amis miboga daun, kembang, buah jeung kai. Bagéan nu bisa dimangpaatkeun nyaéta kaina. Salian ti éta bisa dimangpaatkeun panyedep rasa kadahareun atawa kué, bahan keur nyieun sirup, jeung rasa pedes kana awak. Ki amis ogé bisa digunakeun keur bahan wangunan, mebel jeung suluh. Sababaraha hiji Panelitian nyebutkeun sangkan ki amis téh bisa ngontrol kadar gula darah keur jelema nu miboga panyakit diabetés tipeu 2. Panelitian lianna nyebutkeun bubuk ki amis nu ditambahkeun kana suplemén bisa nurunkeun tekanan darah sistolik (SBP).
Ki manis téh geus nyumebar ka sababaraha daérah keur didagangkeun sacara ekspor atawa lokal. Tina sababaraha jinis ki manis nu aya di Indonésia, ngan aya opat jinis nu dipikawanoh dina pardagangan ekspor atawa lokal, nyaéta.
Zingiberales

Zingiberales, asalna disebut Scitaminenae, nyaéta ordo tutuwuhan nu aya dina bangsa tutuwuhan Monokotil (Liliopoida). Zingiberales diwangun ku dalapan kulawarga jeung leuwih ti 2000 spésiés. Ordo ieu patali pisan jeung jeung bromeliad (kulawarga Bromeliaceae). Sabagian gedé tina 8 kulawarga éta asli ti daérah tropis sakuliah dunya jeung loba dibudidayakeun minangka tutuwuhan hias. Tutuwuhan gizi nu pangpentingna tina ordo ieu nyaéta cau, salian ti éta loba ogé nu jadi hérbal penting jeung rempah-rempah. Sabagian gedé tutuwuhan ieu mangrupa tutuwuhan umur panjang, tutuwuhan hérba nu miboga rimpang. Sababaraha spésiés (misalna cau) ngawangun "batang semu" nu ngajadikeun maranéhna katinggali kawas tutuwuhan palem, sanajan tutuwuhan ieu teu mekar jadi kai. Sabagian dauna galaredé jeung miboga sisi nu lemes, kasusun dina lamen jeung batang, karakteristik nu rada jarang dina tutuwuhan monokotil, pembuluh daun teu kasusun paralél, ngan lempeng dina sapanjang daun utama.
Tlacoyo

Los tlacoyos (también, clacoyos,​ clacoyito, tlatloyos,​ tlayoyos o tlacoyos; del náhuatl tlayoyo, empanada de maíz desgranado) son un platillo de la gastronomía típica mexicana que consiste en una tortilla gruesa ovalada y larga, preparada con masa de maíz (debe ir rellena de frijoles y además puede contener alberjón, habas cocidas o requesón), sobre la cual se coloca, a manera de complemento, una mezcla de ingredientes como nopales, queso, salsa con chile y cebolla.​
El nombre tlacoyo es una deformación de una palabra náhuatl, dado a un antojito típico de México. Este nombre se usa en gran parte del país, mientras que en Puebla y Tlaxcala se le llama tlacoyo o clacoyo, que deriva de la palabra original. En lugares de la Sierra Nororiental de Puebla, como Teziutlán, Tlatlauquitepec, Cuetzalan, Xochiapulco o Zacapoaxtla, una versión muy similar se le llama tlayoyo.​
En Guatemala existe un alimento similar llamado tayuyo, cuyo nombre probablemente tenga la misma raíz.
Este alimento es presumiblemente de origen prehispánico y es probable que se prepare casi de la misma forma, aunque omitiendo los alimentos derivados de la vaca.
Vetkoek

Vetkoek es una empanada tradicional afrikáner.​ Consiste en una masa frita en aceite hirviendo y rellena en su interior de carne picada de vacuno. A veces se elabora con mermelada, sirope o miel. Se sirve siempre caliente y, dependiendo de la ocasión, es salada o dulce. Se cree que los orígenes son los Oliebollen de la cocina holandesa y que fueron creados durante el periodo colonial.​
El vetkoek que se compone de Vet (grasa) y koek (bollo) viene a denominar en holandés "bollo de grasa". La palabra "koek" se refiere al hecho se puede servir tanto como postre como comida. Es similar en su aspecto a un dónut (sin la perforación interior), la masa se elabora con harina, sal y levadura. La masa se fríe posteriormente en aceite hirviendo. Se suele servir con mantequilla. En la barbacoa tradicional de Sudáfrica, el braai, el vetkoek puede ser servido junto con los boerewors, (especie de chorizo de Sudáfrica). Los koeksisters se elaboran de forma similar, pero son dulces, la masa es estirada en largas tiras y recubiertas con sirope.
En muchos municipios donde la población negra es mayoritaria existen versiones del vetkoek denominadas magwenya por los locales, en especial aquellos que provienen de la provincia de Gauteng de Sudáfrica. En mucho de los municipios el vetkoek/magwenya es un alimento servido como un alimento rápido que se considera barato y fácil de comer. La mayoría de los puestos que sirven vetkoek se venden también fish and chips y diversas variantes de pescado snoek.
Llaucha

Llaucha o llauch'a es el nombre de una empanada boliviana, muy popular en la ciudad de La Paz. Las llauchas se acompañan con diferentes bebidas calientes como api, tojorí,té o café​ y suelen consumirse durante la mañana como parte del desayuno. Sus principales características son el relleno bastante líquido de una salsa de queso criollo que puede incluir ají amarillo o ulupicas, el cuerpo pintado con ají amarillo y el tamaño que suele variar entre 15 y 20 centímetros. Se preparan en el piso del horno y son junto a las marraquetas uno de los alimentos más populares de los desayunos de esta ciudad.​
La costumbrista Elizabeth de Col afirma que estas empanadas ya se vendían en la década de 1940,​ y que se mencionan en las crónicas de la revolución de 1946 que culminó con la muerte del presidente Gualberto Villarroel, quien habría afirmado:
Otras fuentes afirman que las empanadas se empezaron a comercializar en la década de los sesenta por las vendedoras de la Garita de Lima, al oeste de la ciudad de La Paz, quienes las expendían desde las 5:30 de la mañana.​
Inicialmente se denominaron llauch'itas​ en relación con el queso con el que se elaboraban, el queso llauchita, que en lenguaje aimara describiría el acto de tomar y untar el queso en la masa,​ este nombre con el transcurso del tiempo se resumió en llaucha. Las vendedoras en ese tiempo se denominaban llauch'iteras y no llaucheras como se las denomina actualmente y las llauchas se conservaban en bandejas de lata calentadas por carbón, desde entonces se servían con la bebida denominada phosko allpi, una mazamorra fermentada de maíz, cuyo nombre se ha simplificado como api en la actualidad.
Originalmente la Llaucha era preparada con la misma masa de la marraqueta, con bastante queso y para los que deseaban picor, se les colocaba Ulupica, más colorante rojo en la parte superior de la misma.
Otras fuentes afirman que al existir un plato de nombre similar en Potosí la empanada puede ser una variación de este plato surgida posteriormente.​
Pueden encontrarse a la venta en diferentes puestos temporales callejeros durante la mañana, generalmente en canastas​ exhibidas por cholas y cubiertas con papel para mantener el calor, estos puestos de venta son populares en las ciudades de La Paz y El Alto, paralelamente vendedores barriales pueden recorrer las calles anunciando su venta desde horas muy tempranas.
La melopea o pregón que caracteriza su venta suele ser: Llaucha, llaucha, llaucha o llaucha, caliente, llaucha anunciada por las vendedoras y vendedores en las ciudades de La Paz y El Alto.
Borona

La borona o borono es el nombre con que desde antiguo se llamaba al mijo, posteriormente al maíz y, por extensión, al pan hecho con harina de cualquiera de estos cereales.​ Es un alimento tradicional de las regiones españolas donde se producen estas gramíneas, donde ha sido parte de la dieta elemental hasta mediados del siglo XX. Se suele cocinar al horno envuelto de hojas de berzas o castaño y a menudo tiene en su interior embutidos (en este caso se suele decir que está preñada).
Antes de que el maíz llegara a la península ibérica procedente de América, ya se llamaba borona a un tipo de pan mixto, hecho con cebada y centeno,.​ El Becerro de las behetrías de Castilla del siglo XIV, se refiere a este cereal cuando detalla las obligaciones tributarias de los vasallos: Dan mas al rey vna fanega de pan la meitat escandia e la meitat borona.​ Las referencias a la borona se suceden a lo largo de la historia, como se refleja en la Colección diplomática de Santa Catalina del Monte Corbán​ y tras la llegada de los españoles al Nuevo Mundo en 1492, se sigue llamando borona a los panes hechos con mijo o panizo que los autores de la época atribuyen a los vascos,​ aunque debieron consumirse en más lugares de la Península.​
El término borona vuelve a aparecer en el año 1619 en el municipio de Oseja de Sajambre, situado en los Picos de Europa, en un contexto que parece indicar que ya se trata de pan de maíz,​ por lo que ésta sería la mención histórica más antigua, conocida hasta el momento, de la borona tal y como la entendemos en la actualidad.
En 1794 Jovellanos habla de la «borona o pan de maíz» que se comía en el Principado de Asturias en su Informe de la Sociedad Económica de Madrid.​
La mezcla de harinas de trigo (harina de trigo de escanda) y maíz (2/3 de harina de maíz y el resto de harina de trigo) hace que el color interior de la borona sea de color amarillo pálido. La masa se suele poner en un molde, puede ser rectangular aunque hoy en día suele tener forma toroidal. En la receta tradicional se incluye dentro de la masa algunas rebanadas de chorizo y diversas carnes entre ellas la costilla (´costiella´). La masa se pone, junto con el molde en un horno y se cocina a temperaturas relativamente bajas durante toda una noche.
La boroña preñada lleva chorizo, tocino y sabadiego. Tras cinco horas de cocción, las berzas que lo envuelven adquieren un aroma levemente agrio que es el contrapunto perfecto al dulzor del maíz; la potencia y la sustancia de los embutidos hacen el resto.​
Para servir la borona se abre por la mitad y se vuelca el contenido cárnico de su interior para ser comido junto con la masa de pan cocida.
¿Qué he hecho yo para merecer esto?

¿Qué he hecho yo para merecer esto? es una película española de 1984 escrita y dirigida por Pedro Almodóvar parcialmente basada en la historia corta "Lamb to the Slaughter" (1953), escrita por Roald Dahl. Fue galardonada con el Premio Sant Jordi a la mejor película española.​
La protagonista es una «heroína cotidiana» a través de la cual Almodóvar realiza «un retrato de la feminidad de extrarradio con un ama de casa que quiere estructurar su familia».​ Carmen Maura encarna a una sufrida ama de casa que debe convivir, en un barrio de los suburbios de Madrid, con un marido machista, un hijo chapero, otro hijo traficante de drogas y una suegra neurótica. Es adicta a los medicamentos estimulantes y su única amiga es una vecina prostituta.
Pedro Almodovar localizó la película en la ciudad de Madrid.​
• Ciclo de cine sobre La Movida de la Comunidad de Madrid en el Círculo de Bellas Artes (España), 2006
• Ciclo de Cine Español en la Filmoteca Austriaca (Austria), 2004
• Ciclo de Cine Español en el Festival de Cine de Taipéi (Taiwán), 2004
• Muestra de Cine Español Reciente en la American Cinemateca de Hollywood (EE. UU.), 2004
• Festival Internacional de Cine de Shanghái (China), 2004
• Festival Internacional de Copenhague (Dinamarca), 2003
• Retrospectiva de Pedro Almodóvar en la Cinemateca de Milán (Italia), 2003
• Festival de Cine de España de Toulouse – Cinespaña (Francia), 2001-2004
• Fantasporto – Oporto “Cine General” (Portugal), 1998
• Festival de Cine de Madrid (España), 1985
• Semana Cine Español en México (México), 1985
• New Directors/New Films (EE. UU.), 1985
• LA International Film Exposition (EE. UU.), 1985
• Festival de Cine de Miami (EE. UU.), 1985
• Festival de Cine del Mediterráneo de Valencia (España), 1984
Wotou

Wotou or wowotou, also called Chinese cornbread, is a type of steamed bread made from cornmeal in Northern China.
"Wotou" literally translates to "nest thing", since the wotou resembles a bird's nest with its hollow cone shape.
Wōtóu is in the shape of a hollow cone. It was a cheap food for poor people, but a legend grew on how it became a dish served in the Imperial Kitchens. The legend says that during Empress Dowager Cixi's flight to Xi'an from the Battle of Peking (1900) when the Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China in the Boxer Rebellion, Cixi received a bunch of corn buns to satiate her hunger. After her return to Beijing, she ordered the Imperial cooks to make it again for her, and the chef used more refined ingredients to create the golden colored wotou bun, which became one of the Imperial dishes. The full name of the bun was 宮廷小窩頭 (gōngtíng xiǎo wōtóu - the "Royal Wotou"). It has been transformed into a popular food from its previous poor status.
A cake called wowotou was cooked in the same pot as a cabbage after being "slapped on the side", and it was made out of corn-meal and served during the late Qing at Peking University.
According to G. C. L. Howell in his article published in the China Journal of March 1934, The soy bean: A dietary revolution in China, wotou was made out of millet flour at a ratio of 8 to soy flour at 3 or 2 in north China.
Wotou steamed bread would be heavy without soda, so it was lightened by adding some sodium bicarbonate according to the Chinese Economic Journal and Bulletin.
A "conical temple roof" is similar in appearance to the shape of the wotou.
The Chinese Journal of Physiology described an experiment using mixed flour to make the hollow cone shaped wotou steamed bread, with it consisting of 2 parts millet, 2 parts red kaoliang, and 1 part soybean.
It was known as wotou 窩頭, "maize-soybean flour bread." It was also known as wowotou 窩窩頭, "bean-millet bread".
Kampeni ya kisiasa

Kampeni ya kisiasa ni juhudi iliyopangwa ambayo inalenga kushawishi maendeleo ya kufanya maamuzi ndani ya kikundi maalum. Katika demokrasia, kampeni za kisiasa mara nyingi hurejelea kampeni uchaguzi, ambapo wawakilishi huchaguliwa au kura ya maoni huamuliwa. Katika siasa za kisasa, kampeni za kisiasa zenye hadhi ya juu zaidi hulenga uchaguzi mkuu na wagombea wa mkuu wa nchi au mkuu wa serikali, mara nyingi rais. au waziri mkuu.
Ujumbe wa kampeni una mawazo ambayo mgombea anataka kushiriki na wapiga kura. Ni kuwafanya wanaokubaliana na mawazo yao wawaunge mkono wanapogombea nafasi ya kisiasa. Ujumbe mara nyingi huwa na hoja za kuzungumza kadhaa kuhusu masuala ya sera. Hoja hizo ni muhtasari wa mawazo makuu ya kampeni na hurudiwa mara kwa mara ili kujenga hisia ya kudumu kwa wapiga kura. Katika chaguzi nyingi, chama cha upinzani kitajaribu kumwondolea mgombea "ujumbe" kwa kuibua maswali ya kisera au ya kibinafsi ambayo hayahusiani na mazungumzo. Kampeni nyingi hupendelea kuweka ujumbe mpana ili kuvutia wapiga kura wengi zaidi. Ujumbe ambao ni finyu sana unaweza kuwatenga wapiga kura au kupunguza kasi ya mgombea kwa kufafanua maelezo. Kwa mfano, katika uchaguzi wa urais wa Marekani wa 2008|uchaguzi wa urais wa Marekani wa 2008 John McCain awali alitumia ujumbe uliolenga uzalendo wake na uzoefu wake wa kisiasa: "Nchi Kwanza"; baadaye ujumbe ulibadilishwa ili kuelekeza umakini kwa jukumu lake kama "The Original Maverick" ndani ya taasisi ya kisiasa. Barack Obama aliendesha ujumbe thabiti, rahisi wa "mabadiliko" katika kampeni yake yote.
Stuart Spencer

Stuart Krieg Spencer, jina la kuzaliwa Murphy; (20 Februari 1927 – 12 Januari 2025) alikuwa mshauri wa kisiasa wa Marekani. Akiwa mwanzilishi mwenza wa Spencer-Roberts, yeye na kampuni yake walisimamia zaidi ya kampeni 400 za kisiasa za Chama cha Jamhuri cha Marekani.
Harakati za utetezi wa wanawake

Harakati za utetezi wa wanawake (pia zinajulikana kama harakati za wanawake au utetezi wa wanawake, ni mfululizo wa harakati za kijamii na kampeni za kisiasa na uhuru ili kuleta mabadiliko katika masuala ya wanawake yaliyosababishwa na kutokuwa na usawa kati ya wanaume na wanawake. Masuala hayo ni kama uhuru wa wanawake/harakati za uhuru wa wanawake, haki za uzazi, ukatili wa majumbani, likizo ya uzazi, usawa katika malipo, haki ya kupiga kura, udhalilishaji wa kingono na ukatili wa kingono. Harakati hizo zimeendelea kuanzia miaka ya 1800, na zikasambaa kwenye nchi na jamii mbalimbali. Vipaumbele vilikuwa kinyume na ukeketaji wa wanawake kwenye nchi moja, na pia kutokuwa na usawa kwenye nchi nyingine.
Tundu Antiphas Mughwai Lissu

Tundu Antiphas Mughwai Lissu (alizaliwa Mahambe, wilaya ya Ikungi, Tanzania, 20 Januari 1968) ni mwanasiasa na Mwenyekiti wa Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA) nchini Tanzania.
Tundu Lissu alizaliwa na wakulima. Alisoma Shule ya Sekondari Ilboru ya Arusha na kuhitimu mwaka 1983, halafu alisomea sheria katika Chuo Kikuu cha Dar es Salaam..
Alichaguliwa kuendelea kuwa mbunge wa jimbo la Singida Mashariki katika bunge la Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania katika uchaguzi wa mwaka 2015.
Tungu Lissu husifika kwa tabia yake kuikosoa serikali kwa kiasi kikubwa akitumia taarifa na takwimu nyingi. Kumekuwa na matatizo chungunzima yaliyowekwa wazi na mbunge huyu na alishawahi kusema hatanyamaza kuikosoa serikali, labda afe.
Alisema hivyo kwa sababu mara kadhaa alikamatwa na polisi na kutiwa ndani hadi alipokubaliwa kuweka dhamana.
Mnamo tarehe 7 Septemba 2017 majira ya saa saba mchana alipigwa risasi 38, lakini 16 tu katika hizo ndizo zilizompata katika sehemu za mkononi, miguuni na tumboni. Tukio hilo lilitokea nyumbani kwake Dodoma Area D. Baada ya kupata matibabu ya awali, Lissu alisafirishwa hadi jijini Nairobi kwa matibabu zaidi.
Baada ya hapo alisafirishwa hadi Ubelgiji alipoendelea kufanyiwa upasuaji hadi kufikia operesheni 22.
Tukio hili limelaaniwa vikali na viongozi na watu mashuhuri mbalimbali nchini Tanzania, ikiwa ni pamoja na Rais John Magufuli aliyeandika kwa masikitiko katika ukurasa wake wa Twitter kwa kulaani tendo hilo lisilo la kibinadamu.
Mwenyekiti wa Chama cha Wananchi CUF anayetambuliwa na vyombo vya dola, Profesa Ibrahim Lipumba, naye ameonesha kukerwa na tukio la kutandikwa risasi kwa Lissu. Kwa uchungu, Lipumba amevitaka vyombo vya dola kuwatafuta wahusika wa tukio na wapelekwe katika vyombo vya sheria mara moja.
Hata hivyo, hakuna mtu aliyekamatwa kutokana na upelelezi.
Lissu alikaa Ubelgiji kwa mayibabu lakini pia kwa wasiwasi kuhusu usalama wake nchini Tanzania hadi mwaka 2020 alirudi kwenye mwishoni mwa Julai ili agombee urais.
Mnamo Januari 2023, Tundu Lissu alitangaza kuwa amerejea Tanzania baada ya miaka mitano ya uhamishoni nchini Ubelgiji.[1].
Mnamo Januari 2025, Chama kikuu cha upinzani nchini Tanzania kimemchagua Tundu Lissu kuwa kiongozi mpya kabla ya uchaguzi mkuu unaotarajiwa kufanyika mwezi Oktoba 2025, wakati ambapo kinakabiliwa na ongezeko la ukandamizaji wa kisiasa.
The Headies 2016

The Headies 2016 ilikuwa toleo la 11 . Ilifanyika Desemba 22, 2016, katika Kituo cha EKO Convention katika Victoria Island, Lagos. Mada ilikua "Fikiria, kuunda, kurejesha", tukio hilo lilishirikiwa na Adeso Etomi na Falz. Wateule walitangazwa na waandaaji wa tuzo mnamo Novemba 2016. Tekno alichaguliwa kwa tuzo iliyopimwa ijayo, lakini aliishia kuwa halali kutokana na kukataa kwake kuheshimu kikundi na kusaidia kampeni. Jazzman Olofin na Adewale Ayuba kwa pamoja alifanya wimbo "kuinua paa". Aramide alifanya wimbo wake "Funmi Lowo" kwa msaada kutoka Ras Kimono. Sherehe pia ilionyesha maonyesho ya ziada kutoka kwa Falz, 2baba, Seyi Shay na ladha.
Olamide alitajwa katika teuzi nane na alishinda jumla ya nne, ikiwa ni pamoja na moja ya rap moja kwa moja "Eyan Mayweather". Mr Ezi alishinda kikundi kilichopimwa na kilipewa SUV katika tarehe ya baadaye. Mayorkon alipiga picha za kete na koker kwa tuzo ya Rookie ya mwaka. Laolu Akins aliheshimiwa na Halmashauri ya Fame, wakati ladha ilipokea tuzo maalum ya utambuzi.
Utamaduni wa Kitanzania

Utamaduni ni mfumo wa maisha ya watu jinsi wanavyoishi na maendeleo yao kijamii, kiuchumi, kisiasa n.k.
Tanzania ni moja kati ya nchi zinazosifika duniani kwa kulinda maadili yao.
Kuna makabila yasiyopungua 120 ambayo yote hutunza mila na desturi zao kwa kiasi tofautitofauti.
Mambo yanayofanya Tanzania kutunza utamaduni wake ni haya: heshima iliyopo miongoni mwa jamii hii husaidia watu kuwa na maendeleo kwa sababu ya heshima hiyo.
Nyingine ni utunzaji wa watoto, wazee, vijana pamoja na walemavu ambao wote ni mazao ya jamii ambapo kila mtu katika jamii hufunzwa kuwahudumia watu waliopo katika jamii yake.
Tatu ni mavazi ya heshima ambayo kila mtu anapaswa kuvaa na si mavazi yanayovunja maadili ya Taifa.
Uwajibikaji miongoni mwa wanajamii katika shughuli za kijamii ambazo husaidia kukuza uchumi wa nchi kwa ujumla hivyo jamii ndiyo nguvu kazi katika nchi hasa nchini Tanzania.
Hadithi ya Kisra

Hadithi ya Kisra ni hadithi ya uhamiaji iliyoshirikishwa na vikundi kadhaa vya kisiasa na kikabila katika Nigeria ya kisasa, Benin, na Kamerun, haswa ufalme wa Borgu na watu wa bonde la Mto Benue. Hadithi ya uhamiaji inaonyesha kuwasili kwa jeshi kubwa katika eneo ambalo sasa ni Kaskazini mwa Nigeria karibu na Karne ya 7 BK. Ufalme wa Borgu ulidai asili ya moja kwa moja kutoka kwa kiongozi wa uhamiaji huu, na siasa zingine nyingi zinatambua uhamiaji kupitia sherehe na mavazi rasmi. Kuna matoleo mengi tofauti ya hadithi. Wakati mwingine Kisra alionyeshwa kama mpinzani wa kidini na kijeshi na Muhammad karibu na Makka karibu wakati ule Uislamu ulianzishwa na wakati mwingine kama vikosi vya mabaki ya mfalme wa Uajemi alishindwa huko Misri. Hadithi hiyo ilikuwa sehemu muhimu ya ushahidi katika nadharia zingine za kihistoria za Hamiti ambazo zilisema kwamba maendeleo ya kisiasa ya jamii katika Afrika Kusini mwa Jangwa la Sahara yalitokana na mawasiliano na jamii kutoka Mashariki ya Kati (yaani Misri, Roma, na Dola ya Byzantine). Ikiwa hadithi ina msingi wa kihistoria imekuwa ikihojiwa na usomi wa kisasa.
Hadithi hii inashirikiwa na mashirika mengi tofauti ya kisiasa na kikabila kote kwa sasa ambayo ni kaskazini mwa Nigeria na imetoa uhusiano muhimu kati ya jamii hizi. Ijapokuwa matoleo tofauti yanashiriki picha sawa ya uhamiaji mkubwa kwenye eneo kando ya mto Niger karibu karne ya 7, toleo mbili mashuhuri zaidi za hadithi hiyo zinaonyesha Kisra kama mpinzani wa Muhammad kwenye peninsula ya Arabia au kama mtawala wa Uajemi ambaye alipata kushindwa kijeshi huko Misri. Walakini, katika matoleo mengine Kisra sio mtu binafsi lakini jina la jumla la kiongozi wa uhamiaji wakati akihama kote Afrika. Matoleo pia yanatofautiana katika mambo mengine ya hadithi, ambayo ni kama Kisra mwenyewe alianzisha ufalme na maelezo ya kifo chake au kutoweka kwa kichawi.
Ian Duncan

Ian Duncan (alizaliwa 23 Juni 1961) ni mmoja ya madereva wa rally ambao wamefanikiwa sana nchini Kenya. Alikuwa bingwa wa Rally nchini Kenya mara tano (1987, 1988, 1989, 1991 na 2000), na alifanikiwa kupata ushindi wa "outright" katika michuano wa magari ya Rally wa Dunia aliposhinda shindano la 42 la Trustbank Safari Rally mwaka wa 1994. Hii ilikuwa moja kati ya tamati zake za nafasi kumi za kwanza mfululizo katika tukio hilo kuanzia mwaka wa 1990 hadi mwaka wa 1996, licha ya kiwango chake cha sifa mbaya.
Ian alilelewa katika shamba la wazazi wake katika sehemu ya Limuru. Ladha yake ya kwanza ya kuendesha gari ilitokea wakati alikuwa na umri wa miaka karibu kumi, huku akimsaidia mama yake wakati alikwama katika barabara za shamba wakati wa mvua. Alihudhuria Shule ya Upili ya St Mary's, kwani nia yake zaidi ilikuwa katika kutengeneza magari na pikipiki. Pia alishiriki katika Motocross na kushinda taji la 125cc la kitaifa miaka ya 1979 na 1980. Alishiriki katika Safari Rally kwa mara ya kwanza mwaka wa 1983 huku akiliendeaha gari la Nissan Pick-Up huku naibu dereva wake akiwa Gavin Bennett, na alimaliza katika nafasi ya tisa na huku akipata ushindi wa darasa na kupata usikivu wa watu rally.
Ushindi wake wa kwanza wa kitaifa wa Rally ulikuwa katika mji wa Nakuru mwaka wa 1987 wakati alikuwa anaendesha gari ya aina ya Toyota Celica Cam Twin Turbo huku naibu dereva wake akiwa Ian Munro. Duncan alishinda mchuano wake wa kwanza wa kitaifa mwaka huo huo kwani alishinda mashindano mengi. Alishinda tuzo la mwendesha motokaa wa mwaka wa kitaifa mwaka wa 1987.
Alishiriki kwa kutumia Group A Subaru Legacy na Toyota Celica Turbo 4WD katika miaka ya 1990. Mbali na Safari Rally, alishiriki katika mikutano ya kampeni za WRC mara chache tu. Tokeo lake bora lilikuwa kumaliza katika nafasi ya 8 kwa jumla na kushinda darasala kundi N katika shindano la safari rally la Acropolis Rally mwaka wa 1990 nchini Ugiriki huku naibu dereva wake akiwa Yvonne Mehta (mke wa Shekhar Mehta).
Baadaye alianza kuendesha gari la aina ya Toyota Hilux ambalo lilikuwa na injini ya lita 4.5 na alilitumia katika mchuano wa rally wa kitaifa wa Kenya (Kenya National Rally Championship (KNRC)). Mnamo Novemba mwaka wa 2006 Duncan alishinda Guru Nanak Rally na kuwa dereva wa kwanza kushinda taji la KNRC kwa mara ya kumi. Alipewa adhabu ya asilimia nne ya muda kwa sababu hakuwa ameliandikisha gari lake. Aliendeleza rekodi yake mwaka wa 2007 na kwa mara nyingine tena akashinda Guru Nanak Rally.
Duncan ameshinda tukio la Rhino Charge off-road katika miaka ya 1998, 2006 na 2007. Ameshiriki katika mashindano ya pikipiki. Mnamo mwaka wa 2003, alichukua nafasi ya pili katika Kenya Enduro, Motocross na vilevile Michuano ya rally .
Alitumia gari lake mpya, Nissan Patrol Pick-up, mnamo Oktoba mwaka wa 2008. Mwaka wa 2008 pia alishinda mchuano wa kitaifa wa autocross. Mnamo mwaka wa 2009, miaka 15 baada ya kushinda Safari Rally halisi, Duncan alishinda Safari classic rally huku akiliendesha gari la mwaka wa 1967 la Ford Mustang huku naibu dereva wake akiwa naibu dereva wake wa sasa, Amaar Slatch. Bingwa mtetezi Bjørn Waldegård alimaliza katika nafasi ya pili.
The National Alliance

The National Alliance (TNA) was a political party in Kenya. It took on its current identity when Uhuru Kenyatta assumed control and renamed it as the vehicle for his 2012 presidential campaign.
The National Alliance was founded as the National Alliance Party of Kenya on 3 July 2000. The leaders of the communities represented at the inaugural meeting subsequently approached Lawrence Nginyo Kariuki, a prominent businessman and politician to be the founding chairman of the Alliance and Kariuki consented.
Prior to the 2002 general elections, the party joined the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC) alliance. NARC nominated Mwai Kibaki as its presidential candidate. Kibaki won the presidential elections, with NARC also winning a majority of seats in the National Assembly, with the National Alliance Party taking six of the coalition's 125 seats.
On 13 September 2007 the NAK joined Mwai Kibaki and other political parties in the formation of the Party of National Unity (PNU). PNU fared poorly in the parliamentary elections 2007 reaching only 43 seats against nearly 99 for its main rival, the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM). Together with affiliated parties, however, it could command around 78 members of parliament. On February 28, 2008 through a mediation team headed by former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, the PNU government reached a deal with the ODM to share power. ODM is headed by Raila Odinga. The power sharing deal was the first one of its kind in Africa. The National Alliance party of Kenya was re-registered in 2008 under the new Political Parties Act 2007 as an independent party from its previous mother PNU. It functioned for a while under the leadership of the former chairman Nginyo Kariuki.
In April 2012 the Party also changed its initials from NAK to NAPK and taken over by forces allied to Uhuru Kenyatta. It immediately began making waves in Kenya's political scene winning the Kangema and Kajiado North by elections as well as several county council wards. The outcome sparked a steady flow of defections from politicians across political parties, hoping to win various seats in Kenya's 2013 general elections. In December 2012 Uhuru Kenyatta, TNA's presumed presidential candidate, William Ruto of the URP and several other prominent politicians signed a pre-election deal outlining how the parties would share seats in a coalition government, later forming the Jubilee Alliance, which supported Kenyatta's bid for the presidency. In the 2013 general elections Kenyatta was elected president and the National Alliance In the parliamentary elections the National Alliance received the most votes but won fewer seats than the ODM.
In 2016 the party merged into the Jubilee Party.
2002 Kenyan general election

General elections were held in Kenya on 27 December 2002. Voters elected the president, members of the National Assembly and local officials.
Mwai Kibaki of the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC) was elected, defeating Uhuru Kenyatta of the Kenya African National Union (KANU) and Simeon Nyachae of FORD–People.
Incumbent president Daniel arap Moi was ineligible to pursue a third term due to the two-term limit in the Constitution of Kenya. This was the first truly free general election held in Kenya since independence in 1964; a number of by-elections were held in 1966 before the onset of de facto one-party rule in 1969. The general election saw the end of the long-standing dominance of the KANU, which had governed the country since independence in 1963, including 23 years as the only legal party. The National Rainbow Coalition won a majority in the National Assembly.
Incumbent president Moi was constitutionally barred from running in the 2002 presidential elections. Some of his supporters floated the idea of amending the constitution to allow him to run for a third term, but Moi preferred to retire, choosing Uhuru Kenyatta, the son of Kenya's first President, as his successor. In protest of Moi's decision a group of disappointed KANU presidential aspirants quit KANU and formed the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP).
In preparation for the 2002 elections, Kibaki's Democratic Party affiliated with several other opposition parties, including the LDP and National Alliance Party of Kenya (NAK) to form the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC). On 14 October 2002, at a large opposition rally in Uhuru Park in Nairobi, Kibaki was nominated as the NARC candidate after Raila Odinga declared Kibaki Tosha! (Kibaki is the one!).
Of the 12 appointed seats, seven were members of the National Rainbow Coalition, four were members of KANU and one was a member of FORD–People.
2003 World Rally Championship

The 2003 World Rally Championship was the 31st season of the FIA World Rally Championship. The season consisted of 14 rallies. The drivers' world championship was won by Petter Solberg in a Subaru Impreza WRC, ahead of Sébastien Loeb and Carlos Sainz. The manufacturers' title was won by Citroën, ahead of Peugeot and Subaru.
The 2003 championship was contested over fourteen rounds in Europe, Asia, South America and Oceania.
The Safari Rally Kenya was dropped from the calendar for 2003 due to missed fee payments from previous WRC seasons and was replace by the Rally of Turkey. After the 2002 Kenyan general election, the new government pushed for the Rally to return to the calendar and was looking at replacing Rally Australia after the event was called into question by FIA President Max Mosley due to organisational and safety issues. Eventually Rally Australia would go ahead and the Safari Rally Kenya would not return to the WRC calendar until 2021.
The highest finishing competitor entered in each WRC class is listed below. Non-championship entries may have finished ahead of WRC competitors in individual rounds.
Manufacturer Teams must enter at least two cars. This allowed Manufacturers to have three or four cars registered on a single event, but only their best two result would count to the championship.
مرچ

مرچ (Chili Pepper) دیگر نام سبز مرچ، سرخ مرچ، لال مرچ، کالی مرچ مرچی پودوں کی جنس شملہ مرچ سے تعلق رکھنے والا ایک پھل ہے۔
مرچ کی ابتدا بر اعظم امریکا سے ہوئی۔ کولمبیئن تبادلے کے بعد کئی کاشتکاروں نے اسے پوری دنیا میں پھیلا دیا۔
بھارت دنیا کا سب سے بڑا مرچ پیدا کرنے والا، صارف اور برآمد کنندہ ہے۔
مرچ کم از کم 7500 قبل مسیح سے لے کر بر اعظم امریکا میں انسانی خوراک کا ایک حصہ رہا ہے۔
کرسٹوفر کولمبس پہلا یورپی تھا جس نے ان کا سامنا کیا۔
Ravi Kapoor

Ravi Kapoor (born 27 June 1969) is a British actor and filmmaker. He is known for his roles in the ABC series Gideon's Crossing (2000–2001) and the NBC series Crossing Jordan (2001–2007). He directed the films Miss India America (2015) and Four Samosas (2022).
Kapoor has worked in both the United Kingdom and the United States.
Kapoor was born in Liverpool and is of Punjabi Indian heritage. He trained at East 15 Acting School. Kapoor is married to actress Meera Simhan.
Pommes dauphine

Pommes dauphine, sometimes called dauphine potatoes, are crisp potato puffs made by mixing mashed potatoes with savoury choux pastry, forming the mixture into quenelle shapes or rounds that are deep-fried at 170 to 180 °C (338 to 356 °F).
The dish is named for the Dauphine of France, wife of the heir apparent to the French throne.
Pommes dauphine typically accompany red meats or chicken. Typically served in restaurants, they are often for sale at supermarkets in France.
Related potato preparations include pommes noisette, pommes duchesse, croquettes, and pommes soufflées. Pommes dauphines are unique, however, with the choux pastry yielding a less dense dish.
Meat and potato pie

Meat and potato pie is a popular variety of pie eaten in England. Meat and potato pie comes in many versions and consists of a pastry casing containing: potato, either lamb or beef, and sometimes carrot and/or onion. They can often be bought in a speciality pie shop, a type of bakery concentrating on pies, or in a chip shop. A meat and potato pie has a similar filling to a Cornish Pasty and differs from a meat pie in that its content is usually less than 50% meat. They can be typically eaten as take-aways but are a homemade staple in many homes. Often it is served with red cabbage.
In 2004, ITV's The Paul O'Grady Show voted the produce of The Denby Dale Pie Company as the UK's best Meat and Potato Pie.
In 2017, Martin Appleton-Clare set a new speed eating record at the World Pie Eating Championship in Wigan, Greater Manchester. Appleton-Clare retained his title, by finishing the meat and potato pie in 32 seconds.
ओडिशा विधानसभा निवडणूक, २०१९

ओडिशा विधानसभा निवडणूक, २०१९ ही भारत देशामधील ओडिशा राज्याची विधानसभा निवडणूक आहे. ११ ते २९ एप्रिल २०१९ दरम्यान विधानसभेच्या १४७ जागांसाठी ओडिशा राज्यात मतदान होईल. बिजू जनता दलाचे नवीन पटनायक हे सध्या ओडिशाचे मुख्यमंत्री आहेत.
ओडिशा क्रिकेट संघ

ओडिशा क्रिकेट संघ हा भारतामधील ओडिशा राज्याचा पुरूष क्रिकेट संघ आहे. भारतामधील रणजी करंडक व इतर प्रादेशिक स्पर्धांमध्ये तो ओडिशा राज्याचे प्रतिनिधित्व करतो.
ओडिशा विधानसभा

ओड़िशा विधानसभा (ओड़िआ: ଓଡ଼ିଶା ବିଧାନ ସଭା) हे भारताच्या ओड़िशा राज्याच्या विधिमंडळाचे एकमेव सभागृह एक आहे. १४७ आमदारसंख्या असलेल्या ओड़िशा विधानसभेचे कामकाज भुवनेश्वर शहरामधून चालते. बिजू जनता दल पक्षाचे निरंजन पुजारी हे विधानसभेचे सभापती असून मुख्यमंत्री नवीन पटनायक विधानसभेचे नेते आहेत.
भारताच्या इतर विधिमंडळांप्रमाणे ओडिशा विधानसभेचा कालावधी ५ वर्षांचा असतो व आमदारांची निवड निवडणुकीद्वारे होते. सरकार स्थापनेसाठी राजकीय पक्षाला अथवा राजकीय आघाडीकडे ७४ जागांचे बहुमत असणे अनिवार्य आहे. विद्यमान १६वी विधानसभा ओडिशा विधानसभा निवडणूक, २०१८ निवडणुकीनंतर अस्तित्वात आली. मागील निवडणुकीमध्ये प्रस्थापित केलेले आपले वर्चस्व बिजू जनता दलाने कायम राखले.
केंद्रीय विद्यापीठ (ओडिशा)

केंद्रीय विद्यापीठ, ओडिशा हे भारत सरकारद्वारे केंद्रीय विद्यापीठ कायदा, २००९ अंतर्गत संसदेद्वारे स्थापित करण्यात आले होते, हे भारताच्या ओडिशा राज्यातील कोरापुट जिल्ह्यातील सुनबेदा टाउन येथे आहे. विद्यापीठाचे प्रादेशिक अधिकार क्षेत्र संपूर्ण ओडिशा राज्य आहे.
प्रा. (डॉ.) सुरभी बॅनर्जी या विद्यापीठाच्या पहिल्या आणि संस्थापक कुलगुरू होत्या.
भाषा शाळा
सामाजिकशास्त्राची शाळा
शिक्षण आणि शैक्षणिक तंत्रज्ञान शाळा
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