davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Ariunboldyn Anand

Anand Ariunbold (Mongolian: Ариунболдын Ананд, born 17 April 1997) is a Mongolian basketball player for the Sansar MMC Energy of the FIBA 3x3 World Tour and Mongolian 3x3 national team.
In March 2018, he began competing in 3x3 basketball tournaments with the Jobu University team at the 4th 3x3 Japan Championships Gunma Stop.
In 2019 season, he competed for Ulaanbaatar MMC energy team. In his first event with the Ulaanbaatar team, he placed fifth in the Ulaanbaatar Challenger 2019. He won a bronze medal with the Ulaanbaatar squad at the Inje Challenger 2019 in South Korea in August.
Anand Ariunbold has been a member of Ulaanbaatar MMC Energy team since 2020 and one of the four members who founded the team. Their first victory came soon after, when they won the 2020 MGL 3x3 League Final competition. In 2022, the Sansar MMC Energy team finished the runner-up position in the Asia Pacific Super Quest and third in the WT Manila 2022 tournaments, respectively.
Anand Ariunbold represented the Mongolian national basketball team at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta, Indonesia. He also played at the 2025 FIBA Asia Cup pre-qualifier tournament for representing the Mongolian national basketball team in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
He took bronze in the 2019 World Beach Games. Anand Ariunbold represented Mongolia men's national 3x3 team in a number of FIBA 3x3 World Cup and FIBA Asia 3x3 Cup competitions. He won FIBA Asia 3x3 Cup in 2023, defeating the Australia men's national 3x3 team in the final. He made a game-winning shot from free-throw line.
Lawiswis Kawayan

Ang awiting Lawiswis Kawayan ay unang inawit sa Tagalog ni Rosita Sta. Fe at isinaplaka ng Mico Records. Ang pambayang awiting ito (folk song) ay nagmula sa Kabisayaan at naging tanyag sa Samar at Leyte.
Ang tinutukoy na "Lawiswis Kawayan" ay ang tunog na nagmumula sa mga dahon ng kawayan kapag itoy nahahanginan. Inawit din ito sa Tagalog ni Sylvia La Torre noong 1955 mula sa album na Sa Kabukiran ng Mareco Records. Inawit rin ito ni Armida Siguion-Reyna noong 1972
Tinugtog naman ni Juan Silos Jr and his Rondalla ang musika ng Lawiswis Kawayan noong dekada 60s sa ilalim ng album na Philippine Folk dances Vol. IX sa ilalim ng Villar Records
Gayun din naman isinaplaka ito ni Nitoy Gonzales at ng kanyang Rondalya noong dekada 60s sa ilalim ng Mico Records at muling inilathala sa CD ng D Concorde Records sa kasalukuyang panahon.
LAWISWIS KAWAYAN (Orihinal na Titik sa Wikang Waray-waray) Ako magtatanom lawiswis kawayan Akon la kan pikoy palataylatayan Salbahi nga pikoy ka-waray batasan Sinmulod ha kwarto, kan inday higdaan. An panyo, an panyo nga may sigarilyo, Ginpiksi ni Inday kay may sentimiento An nasisinahan, an nabi-, an nabibidu-an Tungod la han gugma nga waray katuman. An ine nga hugpo lawiswis kawayan Diin an higugma nga may rayandayan Magburugto gayud mga gin-angayan Maglipay ngatanan mga kasangkayan. An ine nga pikoy nga pikoy paglupad murayaw Natungtong han sanga dagos paparayaw Binuklad an pako, an pako daw hilaw nga dahon An iya pagrayhak nga ak ginkinantahan. Hi Mano Palabio mahal magbaligya Adobo, sitsaron, upod an mantika Ginpadisan hin luyat nga tarong Hi Mano Palabio mahal la gihapon.
LAWISWIS KAWAYAN Saling Tagalog sa pag-awit ni Rosita Sta. Fe kasama ang Nitoy Gonzales Rondalla Sabi ng binata halina O hirang Tayo ay magpasyal lawiswis kawayan Pugad ng pag-ibig at kaligayahan Mga puso natin ay nagmamahalan. Ang dalaga naman ay bigla pang umayaw Sasabihin pa raw kay Inang ng malaman Binata'y nagtampo at ang wika ikaw pala ay ganyan Akala ko'y tapat ang iyong pagmamahal. Ang dalaga naman ay biglang umiyak Luha ay tumulo sa dibdib pumatak Binata'y naawa lumuhod kaagad Nagmamaka-awang humingi ng patawad.
LAWISWIS KAWAYAN saling Tagalog sa pag-awit ng Mabuhay Singers kasama ang Leopoldo Silos Rondalla Sabi ng binata halina O hirang Magpasyal tayo sa lawiswis kawayan Pugad ng pag-ibig at kaligayahan Ang mga puso ay pilit magmahalan. Ang dalaga naman ay bigla pang umayaw Sasabihin pa kay Inang ng malaman Binata'y nagtampo at ang wika ikaw pala'y ganyan Akala ko'y tapat at ako'y minamahal. Ang dalaga naman ay biglang umiyak Luha ay tumulo sa dibdib pumatak Binata'y naawa lumuhod kaagad Nagmakaamo at humingi ng patawad.
Kawayan, Biliran

Ang Bayan ng Kawayan ay isang ika-5 klaseng bayan sa lalawigan ng Biliran, Pilipinas. Ayon sa senso ng 2020, ito ay may populasyon na 20,455 sa may 5,027 na kabahayan.
Ang Bayan ng Kawayan ay nahahati sa 20 mga barangay.
Ang lathalaing ito ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.
Sepak takraw

Ang sepak takraw (Ingles: kick volleyball) ay isang larong pampalakasan na katutubo sa Timog-silangang Asya. Naiiba ang sepak takraw sa magkahawig na palakasang footvolley sa paggamit ng bolang yantok at sa pahintulot sa mga manlalaro na gumamit lamang ng kani-kanilang paa, tuhod, dibdib, at ulo para hawakan ang bola.
Sa Indonesia, Brunei, Singapore at Malaysia, sepak takraw ang tawag nila rito. Sa Malaysia, kilala rin ito bilang sepak raga. Sa Pilipinas, "sepak takraw" din ang tawag sa palakasang ito, kahawig ng sipa, habang kilala ang pandaigdigang bersyon bilang sipa takraw o sepak takraw, mga katagang hiniram. Sa Thailand, kilala ito bilang takraw. In Laos, ang tawag dito ay kataw (Lao: "pisi" at "sipa"). Sa Myanmar, kilala ito bilang chin lone, at mas itinuturing bilang sining dahil kadalasang walang kalabang koponan, at ang layunin ay panatilihing nasa hangin ang bola sa kaaya-ayang at kawili-wiling paraan.
Kabilang sa mga katulad na laro ang sipa, footbag net, footvolley, football tennis, bossaball, jianzi, at jokgu.
"Sepak" ang salitang Malay para sa sipa at "takraw" ang salitang Thai para sa bolang yantok; samakatuwid ang literal na kahulugan ng sepak takraw ay "sumipa ng bola".
Iba't iba ang mga pangalan ng sepak takraw sa Timog-silang Asya; kabilang dito ang Indones: sepak takraw; Malay: sepak raga; Thai: ตะกร้อ, RTGS: takro, binibigkas [tā.krɔ̂ː]; Burma: ပိုက်ကျော်ခြင်း, Pike Kyaw Chin; Filipino: sipa, sipa takraw, sepak takraw, binibigkas [sɛ̝päk täkɾɐw]; Khmer: សីដក់, Sei Dak; Lao: ກະຕໍ້, ka-taw; Biyetnames: cầu mây, "bolang calameae" o "bolang yandok".
Trellis (architecture)

A trellis (treillage) is an architectural structure, usually made from an open framework or lattice of interwoven or intersecting pieces of wood, bamboo or metal that is normally made to support and display climbing plants, especially shrubs.
There are many types of trellis for different places and for different plants, from agricultural types, especially in viticulture, which are covered at vine training systems, to garden uses for climbers such as grapevines, clematis, ivy, and climbing roses or other support based growing plants.
The rose trellis is especially common in Europe and other rose-growing areas, and many climbing rose varieties require a trellis to reach their potential as garden plants. Some plants will climb and wrap themselves round a trellis without much artificial help being needed while others need training by passing the growing shoots through the trellis and/or tying them to the framework.
Trellises can also be referred to as panels, usually made from interwoven wood pieces, attached to fences or the roof or exterior walls of a building. A pergola usually refers to trellis-work that is laid horizontally above head height to provide a partial "roof" in a garden (pergolas are also used in agricultural settings).
The trellis was originally intended to support vine stock – which gives its name: lat Trichila (greenery bower). The trellis has been mentioned in literature and botanical works throughout history. Pliny the Younger, in the first and second centuries, wrote about trellises in some of his letters about gardens. In the 19th century, Walt Whitman also mentioned a trellis in his poem Give me the Splendid, Silent Sun.
Trellis was used to support shrubs in espalier, also to separate roads from thickets and diverse sections of vegetable gardens. These sorts of fences were made by the gardeners. When the art of gardening was perfected by André Le Nôtre and Jules Hardouin-Mansart, the treillis became an object of decoration and was entrusted to particular workers named treillageurs. They worked individually until 1769, when they joined the corporation of carpenters. The treillageur has to have at least some elementary notions and principles of architecture and l’art du trait.
A trellis could be designed as a gallery, portico, room or different element of architecture and thus evolved into garden architecture linked to landscaping. In the 20th century landscape architects such as Edouard François, Lewis Duncan, and Gilles Clément, uses trellis, as well as artists such as Nils Udo or Jean-Max Albert whose spatial creations belong to land art, site-specific art, or environmental sculpture. Jean-Max Albert notes the trellis possibilities in visual art: "The trellis permits a visual contact of external and internal elements. It allows [us] to observe together the inside and the outside of a construction. The semi-transparency of the plans permits a simultaneous reading of imbricated volumes".
Busyador

A busyador or a swift nest collector is a person who harvests edible bird's nests (namely those created by edible-nest swiftlets, or Aerodramus fuciphagus) in Southeast Asia, and particularly in the Philippines. The nests are made of the birds' solidified saliva, and serve as the main ingredient of bird's nest soup, a delicacy of Chinese cuisine.
The practice of obtaining the swiftlet nests involves tracking the birds as they fly back to the karst caves and holes—known locally as butas—in which they build their nests, and scaling coastal cliffs to reach said nests, either without climbing aids or by using a system of climbing ropes or bamboo ladders and poles. The occupation has been described as "one of the most dangerous jobs in Asia", as it involves a near-constant risk of injury or death. Busyadors have also been reported to be subject to unfair working conditions, as well as dispossession from the caves in which they source the swiftlet nests.
Abaca Festival

The Abaca Festival, formally known as Catanduanes Abaka Festival, is an annual festival held in Virac, Catanduanes, Philippines during the fourth week of May. It celebrates the abacá fiber, the Manila hemp industry, and the resilient spirit and culture of Catanduanes.
Catanduanes Island is the native habitat of the endemic abacá plant (a banana relative), which is cultivated for its strong fiber. Philippine Fiber Industry and Development Authority declared Catanduanes as the highest abacá producing province in 2010. Between 2009 and 2013, The Philippine Rural Development Program and the Department of Agriculture reported that Bicol Region produced 39% of Philippine abacá, while Catanduanes produced 92%.
On April 15, 2022, President Rodrigo Duterte signed Republic Act No. 11700, declaring Catanduanes as the abacá capital of the Philippines.
The main features of the festival are: Padadyaw Ginamlangan or Padadyaw kan Abaka, Pinukpok Fashion Show, Urag Catandungan sports competitions, Kantang Catandungan or Musika kan Isla, Festival Dance Competition, Binibini and Ginoong Bikol, Hagyan sa Kabitoonan and Jobs Fair.
13°35′N 124°14′E﻿ / ﻿13.58°N 124.23°E﻿ / 13.58; 124.23
ጤፍ

ጤፍ በሮማይስጥ Eragrostis tef በመባል የታወቀው የሳር ዘር ነው። የጤፍ ፍሬ በጣም ደቃቅ ከመሆኑ የተነሳ አንዷ ነጥሎ በእጅ ማንሳት አይቻልም። ደቃቅነቱን የሚገልጹ አባባሎች፡
ከጤፍ እንጀራ፣ ዳቦ፣ ገንፎ፣ አጥሚትና ሌላም የምግብ ዓይነት ማዘጋጀት ይቻላል። ኢትዮጵያውያን በጣም የሚወዱት ምግባቸው እንጀራ ከጤፍ ዶቄት ሲዘጋጅ በጣም ያምራል። ጤፍ በማዕደን ይዘቱ የከበረ ነው። ግሉተ የሚባለው ንጥረ ነገር በጤፍ ውስጥ የለም። ስለዚህ ምግብነቱን በጣም ተፈላጊ ያደርገዋል።
ኤራግሮስቲስ ጤፍ በራሱ የተበከለ ቴትራፕሎይድ [4] ዓመታዊ የእህል ሣር ነው። ጤፍ C4 ተክል ነው [4] በድርቅ እና በከፍተኛ ሙቀት ውስጥ ያለውን ካርቦን በብቃት ለመጠገን ያስችለዋል, እና በሞቃታማ እና መካከለኛ ሣር መካከል መካከለኛ ነው. ጤፍ የሚለው ስም ጠፍፋ ጤፋ ከሚለው የአማርኛ ቃል እንደመጣ ይታሰባል ትርጉሙም “የጠፋ” ማለት ነው።[5][7] ይህ ምናልባት የሚያመለክተው ከ1 ሚሜ ያነሰ ዲያሜትር ያላቸውን ጥቃቅን ዘሮቹን ነው።[7] ጤፍ ጥሩ ግንድ ያለው፣ ጥቅጥቅ ያለ ሳር ሲሆን ትላልቅ ዘውዶች ያሉት እና ብዙ ገበሬዎች ያሉት። ሥሮቹ ጥልቀት የሌላቸው ናቸው, ነገር ግን ትልቅ የፋይበር ሥር ስርወ ስርዓት ያዳብራሉ.[7] የእጽዋቱ ቁመት እንደ አዝመራው አይነት እና እንደ አካባቢው ሁኔታ ይለያያል።[6] ብዙ ጥንታዊ ሰብሎችን በተመለከተ፣ ጤፍ በቀላሉ የሚለምደዉ እና በተለያዩ የአካባቢ ሁኔታዎች ሊበቅል ይችላል፤[6]በተለይ ጤፍ በደረቅ አካባቢ ሊለማ ይችላል፣ነገር ግን እርጥብ በሆነ የዳርቻ አፈር ላይ ሊለማ ይችላል።[7]
ጤፍ ከአፍሪካ ቀንድ የተገኘ ሲሆን በአሁኑ ጊዜ ካሉት ኢትዮጵያ እና ኤርትራ አንዱና ዋነኛው የእህል እህል ነው።[8] የሚበቅለው ለዘሮቹ እና ገለባውም ከብቶቹን ለመመገብ ነው።[7] ዘሮቹ በጣም ትንሽ ናቸው፣ ርዝመታቸው አንድ ሚሊሜትር ያክል፣ እና አንድ ሺህ እህል ክብደታቸው በግምት 0.3 ግራም ነው።[9] ከነጭ ወደ ጥልቅ ቀይ ቡናማ ቀለም ሊኖራቸው ይችላል።[6] ጤፍ በምግብ ማብሰያ ውስጥ ከሜላ እና ከኩዊኖ ጋር ተመሳሳይ ነው, ነገር ግን ዘሩ በጣም ትንሽ ነው እና በፍጥነት ያበስላል, ስለዚህ አነስተኛ ነዳጅ ይጠቀማል.
ጤፍ ከአቅሙ እንክርዳድ ከፈለ

ጤፍ ከአቅሙ እንክርዳድ ከፈለ የአማርኛ ምሳሌ ነው። ጤፍ ከአቅሙ እንክርዳድ ከፈለ የአማርኛ ምሳሌ ነው።
Hilbet

Hilbet (Tigrinya፡ ሕልበት) is a traditional food from Eritrea. It is a vegan food that is made from fava beans, fenugreek, lentil, and other spices that are ground into a powder. The Hilbet powder is then cooked and whipped to make a cream-like texture. At the center of the Hilbet it will have chill paper-based sauce and is eaten using Injera.
Hilbet orgins trades back to Akele guzay, Eritrea.
Honeycomb toffee

Honeycomb toffee, honeycomb candy, sponge toffee, cinder toffee, seafoam, or hokey pokey is a sugary toffee with a light, rigid, sponge-like texture. Its main ingredients are typically brown sugar (or corn syrup, molasses or golden syrup) and baking soda, sometimes with an acid such as vinegar. The baking soda and acid react to form carbon dioxide which is trapped in the highly viscous mixture. When acid is not used, thermal decomposition of the baking soda releases carbon dioxide. The sponge-like structure is formed while the sugar is liquid, then the toffee sets hard. The candy goes by a variety of names and regional variants.
Owing to its relatively simple recipe and quick preparation time, in some regions it is often made at home, and is a popular recipe for children. It is also made commercially and sold in small blocks, or covered in chocolate, a popular example being the Crunchie bar of Britain and Canada, or the Violet Crumble of Australia.
Honeycomb toffee is known by a wide variety of names including:
In China, it is called fēngwōtáng (蜂窩糖; "honeycomb candy"). It is said to be a popular type of confectionery enjoyed during childhood of the post-80s.
In Hungary, it is known as törökméz (Turkish honey) and is commonly sold at town fairs.
The same confection is a traditional sweet in Japan known as karumeyaki (カルメ焼き), a portmanteau of the Portuguese word caramelo (caramel) and the Japanese word yaki (to bake), and thus can be roughly translated into English as "baked caramel" or '"grilled caramel." It is typically hand-made, and often sold by street vendors.
In Japan, raw egg whites are mixed with the baking soda to make the final product have a puffed up, dome shape.
Dalgona (달고나) is a Korean candy made with melted sugar and baking soda. It was a popular street snack in the 1970s and 1980s, and is still eaten as a retro food.
Honeycomb toffee is known as hokey pokey (especially in the Kiwi classic Hokey Pokey ice cream) in New Zealand. A very popular ice-cream flavour consisting of plain vanilla ice cream with small, solid lumps of honeycomb toffee is also known as hokey pokey. It is also used to make hokey pokey biscuits.
In Taiwan, it is called swollen sugar (膨糖, péngtáng or 椪糖, pèngtáng).
Jet Time

Jet Time var et dansk flyselskap etablert av en gruppe danske investorer og hadde hovedkontor i København. Selskapets første flyvning var den 19. september 2006. Selskapet fløy utelukkende charter og «ad-hoc» for reiseselskaper, virksomheter og andre flyselskaper, deriblant Norwegian Air Shuttle og Air Greenland. Selskapet begjærte seg konkurs 21. juli 2020.
Per 2015 besto Jet Times flåte av følgende fly
I en pressemelding utgitt 21. juli 2020 kunngjorde ledelsen i Jet Time at selskapet hadde begjært seg konkurs. Bare noen uker tidligere hadde selskapet sagt opp 313 ansatte på grunn av Covid-19-pandemien. Ledelsen kunngjorde samtidig at deler av driften vil bli videreført i nytt selskap under navnet Jettime.
Titan Airways

Titan Airways er et charterflyselskap fra Storbritannia. Hovedbasen er London Stansted Airport der hovedkontoret også ligger. Selskapet blei grunnlagt i 1998. Det har drevet med flyfrakt og charterflyginger og var tidlig ute med å tilby utleie av fly til andre flyselskap.
Selskapet blei oppretta i 1988. Navnet Titan Airways tok det fra det første britiskregistrerte flyet selskapet dreiv, en Cessna 404 Titan. Titan Airways dreiv først med frakt av bildeler til bilindustrien. Det skaffa seg etter hvert Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante og tidlig i 1990-åra kom Short 330 og Short 360 inn i flyflåten. Selskapet begynte da å fly for Royal Mail. Titan Airways skaffe seg også ATR 42 som raskt kunne endres mellom passasjer- og fraktflyginger. Tidlig i 2000-åra begynte Titan Airways å tilby fly til andre flyselskap som trengte maskiner for å holde sine ruter i gang. Det skaffa seg Boeing 757 i 2003 og Boeing 767 i 2008 samtidig som selskapet sikra seg tillatelser til å fly på lengre strekninger og interkontinentalt.
Titan Airways har drevet med charterflyging av gods og passasjerer. Det tilbyr fortsatt charterflyginger for forretningskunder og retter seg inn mot oppdrag i forbindelse med sportsarrangementer, flyoppdrag for film- og musikkbransjen, militære spesialoppdrag og andre slags flyginger. Titan Airways spesialiserer seg på utleie av fly med mannskap på kort varsel til andre flyselskap.
Det har leid ut fly til blant anna British Airways, Aer Lingus, Air Berlin, Vueling, Germanwings, SAS, EasyJet, Thomas Cook Airlines, Monarch Airlines, Thomson Airways, Arkefly, Condor, Transavia, Jet2.com og Primera Air. Det har også flydd for Norwegian. Titan Airways har minst to fly i beredskap på London Stansted Airport som kan ta av på 60 minutters varsel for kunder med akutte behov.
Flyflåten består av Airbus A318-100, Airbus A320-233, Airbus A321-200, Boeing 737-300 i passasjer- og fraktversjon, Boeing 757 og Boeing 767-300ER. I juli 2017 besto flåten til Titan Aiways av 11 fly.
Jørg-Fr. Ellertsen

Jørg-Fr. Ellertsen, fødenavn Jørg-Fredrik Heinichen Ellertsen, (født 19. april 1932 i Bergen) er en norsk impresario, manager, sceneprodusent og teatersjef. Han har blant annet arbeidet tett med aktører som Wenche Myhre, Dizzie Tunes, Grethe Kausland, Benny Borg, Vazelina Bilopphøggers, Øivind Blunck, Hege Schøyen, Øystein Sunde og Gitarkameratene.
Ellertsen begynte sin karriere i Bergen som impresario, for blant annet Johnny Bergh, og utgiver av en jazzavis, før han i 1958 ble hentet til Egil Monn-Iversen A/S i Oslo. Dette selskapet ble seks år senere tatt over av Arne Bendiksen, og Ellertsen svarte da med å starte sitt eget platemerke og produksjonsselskap, Troll. Blant de første artistene her var Dizzie Tunes, Lars Bjune, Arild Bjørk, The Zodiacs, Laila og Lasse, Jan Hørtun og Inge Stordahl. Troll ble ett av de største norske platemerkene utover på 60-tallet, og hadde på høyden en singelutgivelse i uken.
Dizzie Tunes var sentrale i Troll, og gruppen skulle også danne utgangspunktet da Ellertsen på 70-tallet startet med teater- og revyoppsetninger. Sammen gjorde de Dizzie Tunes til én av de viktigste musikalske gjøglertruppene i sin samtid, i tradisjonen fra The Monn Keys. I 1990 overtok Jørg-Fr. Ellertsen utestedet Humla i Oslo, som under navnet Dizzie Showteater ble Dizzie Tunes' egen scene, hovedsakelig brukt av andre artister i Ellertsens stall, som Øivind Blunck, Hege Schøyen og Øystein Sunde.
Ellertsen er æresmedlem av Den norske impresario forening (DENIF). Han fikk fagprisen i Komiprisen 2005, og Leif Justers ærespris i 2006.
(ufullført)
Rawdah Mohamed

Rawdah Mohamed (født 1991) er en norsk modell og tidligere redaktør av somalisk opphav. Hun er kjent for sin klesstil og er også ansett som en fremtredende talskvinne for rettighetene til muslimske kvinner. I april 2021 startet hun kampanjen «#Handsoffmyhijab» som ble kjent på sosiale medier.
Rawdah ble født i Somalia. Hun og familien flyktet til Norge da hun var åtte år. Hun hevder å ha blitt utsatt for rasisme og mobbing av klassekameratene sine i Norge, spesielt for å ikle seg hijab og for hudfargen.
Før hun satset fullt ut på modellkarrieren jobbet hun også som vernepleier.
Hun begynte sin internasjonale street style-karriere på Oslo Fashion Week i august 2019.
I august 2019 da var hun på forsiden av det norske motemagasinet Costume Norge. I ettertid har hun vært avfotografert i magasiner som Vogue og V Magazine.
I mars 2020 utga NRK NRK TV en serie om henne med ti episoder.
Mohamed deltok i sosiale medier-protesten mot det franske senatets beslutning om å forby muslimske jenter under 18 år å ha på seg hijab på offentlige steder ved å sette i gang kampanjen #Handsoffmyhijab.
I mai 2021 startet hun som redaktør for magasinet Vogue Scandinavia. Hun ble da den første kvinnen med hijab som ble redaktør av et større motemagasin.
I september 2022 fanget hun medias oppmerksomhet da hun la ut flere negative kommentarer om Elizabeth II som svar på nyheten om hennes død.
PSY

Park Jae-sang (koreansk: 박재상; født 31. desember 1977) er en sørkoreansk rapper, låtskriver, danser og plateprodusent. Han er bedre kjent under artistnavnet PSY (koreansk:싸이). Han er kjent for sine humoristiske videoklipp og sceneopptredener og han har opptrådt på TV-programmer som The Ellen DeGeneres Show, Extra, Good Sunday: X-Man, The Golden Fishery og Saturday Night Live.
PSY tok utdanning ved Boston University og Berklee School of Music, men fullførte aldri noen grad.
Musikkvideoen til låten «Gangnam Style» var den mest sette videoen på YouTube. Videoen er per februar 2022 blitt sett rundt 4 343 546 000 ganger.
Privilege Style

Privilege Style er et charterflyselskap fra Spania. Hovedkontoret ligger i Palma de Mallorca og hovedbasen er Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas lufthavn utafor Madrid.
Selskapet starta opp i 2003.
Privilege Style driver charterflyginger, blant anna for forretningskunder og andre private, slik som spanske fotballklubber.
Privilege Style leier ut fly til andre flyselskap. Det har leid ut fly til blant anna Norwegian.
Flyflåten til Privilege Style består av Boeing 757-200, Boeing 767-35DER, Boeing 777-200ER og Embraer ERJ 145.
Bjøro Håland

Bjøro Håland (født 1943) er en norsk sangartist, mest kjent fra country-sjangeren.
Bjøro ble født på en liten gård kalt Håland, og vokste opp sammen med fem søsken. Hans scenedebut var da han var fem år gammel. Da han fylte 17 år, emigrerte han til USA. Der jobbet han som snekker og sang i barer. Han møtte sin kone Liv i Brooklyn, og de flyttet tilbake til Norge i 1966.
Hans første plateinnspilling var i 1970. Til sammen har han gitt ut 23 album som er solgt i fire millioner eksemplarer. Liv og Bjøro Håland var initiativtakere til musikkfestivalen Dark Season i Kristiansand.
Liv Håland ble akutt syk og måtte gjennom en hasteoperasjon på Rikshospitalet i Oslo. Etterhvert ble hun flyttet til intensivavdelingen på Sørlandet sykehus i Kristiansand hvor hun døde 14. september 2021 etter kort tids sykeleie.
Bjøro Håland ble i 2012 utnevnt til ridder av 1. klasse av Den Kongelige Norske Fortjenstorden «for sitt arbeid med å fremme de mellomfolkelige forbindelser mellom Norge og USA, særlig innen musikk.»
Filmåret 2012

Filmåret 2012 er en oversikt over lanserte filmer, utdelte priser og døde filmpersonligheter i 2012.
Denne seksjonen lister de mest innbringende filmene som ble først utgitt i USA i løpet av 2010, og er sortert etter totalomsetningen til filmene på verdensbasis.
Denne listen dekker filmer som skal bli eller har blitt utgitt i løpet av 2012 i Norge. Dato for utgivelse i Norge i parentes.
Horton redder en Hvem

Horton redder en Hvem (engelsk: Horton hears a Who) er en amerikansk animert film produsert av Bly Sky Studios
Filmen hadde premiere på kino i Norge og USA 14. mars 2008
Den fantasifulle elefanten Horton sliter med å beskytte et mikroskopisk samfunn fra naboene som nekter å tro på at det finnes.
Filmen ble utgitt på DVD og Blu Ray i Norge 15. oktober 2008
Filmen kan også kjøpes og leies på blant annet Youtube og SF Anytime
Steinar Raknes

Steinar Raknes (født 22. mars 1975 i Midsund) er en norsk artist, jazzmusiker (kontrabass), vokalist og låtskriver. Han har de siste årene markert seg som vokalist og låtskriver med sitt americana-prosjekt STILLHOUSE.
Raknes er bror til jazzvokalisten Eldbjørg Raknes og psykologen Solfrid Raknes.
Raknes begynte å spille kontrabass femten år gammel på Midsund Kulturskole, og er utdannet ved musikklinja på Atlanten vgs i Kristiansund, samt Sund Folkehøgskole. I studietiden ved Jazzlinja i Trondheim (1995–1998) etablerte han bandene The Core (1996–) og Urban Connection (1996–2014, Spellemannsprisen 2001). Samarbeidet med Chick Corea i Trondheim Jazzorkester (2000-2018) resulterte i to CD-utgivelser (Live In Molde, og What Game Shall We Play Today) samt konserter i Tokyo, New York og i Skandinavia. Raknes gav i 2008 ut sin første plate i eget navn, «Tangos, ballads & more» - Steinar Raknes Quartet (med blant annet John Pål Inderberg).
Bassisten har blant annet samarbeidet med Michael Brecker, Steve Grossman, Bobby McFerrin og Per Texas Johanson og han hart spilt fast i bandene til Kirsti Huke og Ola Kvernberg. Raknes jobbet fra 1999 til 2005 Musikk i Troms som 50 % landsdelsmusiker sammen med Håkon Mjåset Johansen, Jørn Øien og joikeren Inga Juuso. Samarbeidet med Juuso resulterte i duoen SKÁIDI (2 CD-utgivelser) som ble utgangspunktet for bandet Arvvas med joikeren Sara Marielle Gaup, der han også er vokalist og låtskriver.
Raknes spiller nå fast i bandene Stillhouse, Arvvas, Tord Gustavsen Trio, Hildo og Backcountry (med Tore Brunborg).
Raknes' vokalprosjekt STILLHOUSE har de siste årene vært artistens hovedfokus, og har resultert i tre utgivelser, der han har samarbeidet med blant annet Mickey Raphael, Unni Wilhelmsen, Ane Brun og Solveig Slettahjell.
Discografia de Chico Buarque

Francisco Buarque de Hollanda, mais conhecido por Chico Buarque ou Chico Buarque de Hollanda, (Rio de Janeiro, 19 de junho de 1944) é um músico, dramaturgo e escritor brasileiro. É conhecido por ser um dos maiores nomes da MPB. Sua discografia conta com aproximadamente cem discos, entre eles discos-solo, em parceira com outros músicos e compactos. É compositor de Construção, considerada uma das melhores músicas brasileiras já feitas.
Chico Buarque de Hollanda (álbum)

Chico Buarque de Hollanda é o primeiro álbum de estúdio do cantor e compositor brasileiro Chico Buarque. Foi lançado em 1966 em formato de vinil 12 faixas.
A partir provavelmente de 2013, a capa do álbum, que exibe a imagem de Chico alegre e sorridente à esquerda e com expressão triste e chateada à direita, se tornou um meme de internet muito popular no Brasil e no exterior, tendo sido utilizado inclusive por humoristas internacionais como a dupla Cheech & Chong.
O próprio músico aderiu ao meme, ao inaugurar seu perfil no Instagram em julho de 2017. No entanto, não autoriza o seu uso comercial, a ponto de ter processado, em 2015, um shopping de Teresina por ter feito tal utilização na página oficial do estabelecimento.
Catering

A palavra inglesa catering (do inglês cater : 'comprar provisões, providenciar um suprimento de comida preparada') designa o serviço de fornecimento de refeições coletivas, incluindo também itens correlatos (talheres, louça, toalhas, etc), para companhias de aviação, restaurantes empresariais, hospitais, eventos esportivos, festas etc., sendo que, na contratação do serviço, o contratante define previamente o cardápio, o número de comensais, o local e a hora de entrega dos produtos.O catering pode incluir também o fornecimento de mão-de-obra, equipamentos, serviços de limpeza etc.
As relações internacionais têm-se interessado por contratos de catering e catering off shore (aquele feito em projeção extraterritorial). Um exemplo histórico de catering foi o serviço prestado durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, quando milhares de pessoas escondidas em abrigos do Metrô de Londres foram alimentadas.
Os tipos de serviços utilizados para o catering funcional podem ser:
Os tipos de execução de serviços para a mesa redonda ou à la carte podem ser:
Atualmente em Portugal, já existe graduação superior na área do Catering. O principal objetivo é qualificar os profissionais aptos a dominar as técnicas de organização, gestão e direção de unidades de produção alimentar, em empresas de restauração hoteleira, social, comercial e coletiva. O curso é oferecido pelo Instituto Politécnico de Leiria (Escola Superior de Turismo e Tecnologia do Mar) e no Instituto Politécnico da Guarda (Escola Superior de Turismo e Hotelaria).
Portugal também conta com uma algumas empresas de referência internacional na distribuição de equipamentos para todo o segmento HORECA (acrônimo de hoteis, restaurantes, cafés).
Composição musical

Uma composição musical ou peça musical é uma peça original de música feita para repetidas execuções (em oposição à música de improvisação, em que cada performance é única). A música pode ser preservada na memória ou através de um sistema de escrita e/ou notação. As composições podem ser feitas para a voz humana, geralmente contendo letras, assim como para instrumentos musicais.
Composição musical pode também significar o processo pelo qual uma peça se origina e a disciplina acadêmica que estuda seus métodos e técnicas. Quem executa este trabalho é chamado de compositor. Ao realizar a composição, ele deve ter conhecimento da teoria musical e das características do gênero musical para o qual a música está sendo composta. Essa escolha determina, entre outras coisas, o ritmo, a instrumentação utilizada e a duração da composição.
A composição pode ser publicada na forma de partitura ou em algum outro método de notação, como a letra com cifras ou tablaturas. Existem editoras especializadas em música que publicam e controlam os direitos autorais da composição. Uma das etapas importantes do processo de composição é a realização do arranjo musical, ou seja, a divisão da música em partes a serem executadas por cada um dos instrumentos e vozes. Muitas vezes, é o próprio compositor que executa esse arranjo. Compositores de música clássica, por exemplo, são responsáveis por todas as etapas da composição, arranjo e, em muitos casos, pela primeira execução das suas composições. Em outros casos, o arranjo é realizado por um músico especializado, o arranjador.
Quando um sistema de notação não é utilizado, a composição é transmitida por repetição e memorização. Esse é o método usado na maior parte das canções tradicionais, como, por exemplo, canções folclóricas, músicas indígenas e cantigas de roda. Embora, muitas vezes, o compositor dessas canções não seja conhecido, elas são, ainda assim, composições musicais, e é possível transcrevê-las e preservá-las em partituras. Esse é um dos trabalhos da etnografia.
Vale observar que uma composição musical pode, e é, com grande frequência, registrada e transmitida através da gravação direta do som, sem passar por nenhuma etapa de registro gráfico das informações.
Marcello Sorce Keller: "Siamo tutti compositori. Alcune riflessioni sulla distribuzione sociale del processo compositivo", Schweizer Jahrbuch für Musikwissenschaft, Neue Folge XVIII(1998), pp. 259-330.
Chico Buarque de Hollanda (1966 album)

Chico Buarque de Hollanda is the first album by Brazilian musician Chico Buarque. It was released in 1966 in 12-track vinyl format.
The album's cover art became a viral internet meme with "happy" Chico and "sad" Chico. Buarque explained in an interview October 2019 that he wanted a photo that would project the image of a serious composer, while the record company, Rádio Gravações Especializadas, wanted a photo of him smiling, and that the result is what it is. Laughing, Buarque noted that whenever he sees the cover—as a meme or not—he thinks to himself: "How absurd is this."
List of compositions by Ennio Morricone

This is a list of compositions by composer, orchestrator and conductor Ennio Morricone. He composed and arranged scores for more than 400 film and television productions. Morricone was considered one of the most influential and best-selling film composers since the late 1940s.
He has sold well over 70 million records worldwide, including 6.5 million albums and singles in France, over three million in the United States and more than two million albums in Korea.
In 1971, the composer received his first golden record (disco d'oro) for the sale of 1,000,000 records in Italy and a "Targa d'Oro" for the worldwide sales of 22 million.
His score for Sergio Leone's Once Upon a Time in the West is one of the top 5 best-selling original instrumental scores in the world today, with about 10 million copies sold.
His score for The Mission (1986) was also at one point the world's best selling score. Morricone's music for The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966) and Le Professionnel (1981) each sold over 3 million copies worldwide.
Since 1984, Ennio Morricone composed original background music to several advertising campaigns. Most of the commercials were directed by Giuseppe Tornatore.
Ennio Morricone's classical compositions include over 15 piano concertos, a trumpet concerto, 30 symphonic pieces, choral music, one opera and one mass. His first classical pieces date back to the late forties.
All music composed by Ennio Morricone, lyrics written by various artists.
All songs composed by Ennio Morricone, lyrics written by various artists.
Eloy Casagrande

Eloy Casagrande (born 29 January 1991) is a Brazilian musician, best known as the former drummer of Brazilian heavy metal band Sepultura. He is currently the drummer of Slipknot and the Casagrandes & Hanysz.
Casagrande began playing at age seven, when he got a toy drum from his mother; after a year, he got a real drum kit. He was notably taught by fellow Brazilian drummer Aquiles Priester. In 2004, at age 13, he was the winner of the Batuka International Drummer Fest, sponsored by Vera Figueiredo. Later, Casagrande also won Modern Drummer's Undiscovered Drummer Contest 2005 in New Jersey, and the following year, toured the United States.
Casagrande joined Sepultura in November 2011, replacing Jean Dolabella. He recorded three albums with the band before his departure in February 2024 and is the second youngest member of Sepultura, with his replacement Greyson Nekrutman being 11 years his junior. Casagrande is also known for his time with power metal vocalist Andre Matos, white metal Brazilian band Iahweh and post-hardcore/metalcore band Gloria, and has a project called Casagrande & Hanysz with guitarist João Hanysz.
In April 2024, Slipknot officially confirmed that Casagrande would be replacing Jay Weinberg as the band's drummer. His first show with the band was on April 25, 2024, at Pappy & Harriet's Palace in California, USA. In the same year he joined the band, Eloy Casagrande was voted Best Metal Drummer in Modern Drummer magazine's 2024 Readers' Poll
Caetano e Chico: Juntos e Ao Vivo

Caetano e Chico – juntos e ao vivo is a 1972 live album by Brazilian musicians Caetano Veloso and Chico Buarque. It was recorded in Salvador's Teatro Castro Alves shortly after Veloso returned from his exile in London, imposed by the ruling Brazilian military dictatorship. Because of the political connotation of the songs and the repressive nature of the regime at the time, audience shouts and clapping were made intentionally louder in some parts of the album which contained verses that the censors had vetoed.
Chico Buarque (1978 album)

Chico Buarque, occasionally referred to as Samambaia, is a 1978 album recorded by the Brazilian singer and composer Chico Buarque. The album includes hits such as "Cálice", "Pedaço de mim" and "Apesar de você", and features participations by several outstanding Brazilian artists, e.g. Milton Nascimento, Elba Ramalho, Marieta Severo and Zizi Possi.
Special guests:
Charles A. Perrone, Masters of Contemporary Brazilian Song: MPB 1965-1985. Austin : University of Texas Press, 1989. Chapter 2.
O que será

O que será (Portuguese: "What Will Be") is a live album by Italian pianist Stefano Bollani and Brazilian bandolinist Hamilton de Holanda recorded in Belgium in August 2012 and released on ECM a year later. The album is named after a 1976 Chico Buarque song.
The AllMusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4 stars stating "O Que Será is a one of a kind dialogue between two musicians who understand that music is an adventure; they submit themselves to it fully with a wealth of ideas and bring out the heat, intimacy, and humor in these tunes."
The Guardian's John Fordham noted "The Italian pianist Bollani and the Brazilian De Holanda, who plays the bandolim (a 10-string mandolin), have worked up a largely South American repertoire of tangos and love songs, variously treating them with dazzling virtuosity, humour and captivating tenderness... This remarkable duo's pleasure in their work is infectious."
All About Jazz correspondent Ian Patterson wrote "The chemistry between Bollani and de Holanda and the almost inexhaustible material at their disposal clamor for a follow-up... O Que Será marks a high point in the discographies of both musicians."
On the same site John Kelman commented "The inclusion of audience reactions throughout the show help make O Que Sera a breathtaking 54-minute break from life's trials and tribulations; as close to being there as any audio recording can be, it's proof positive that serious music can be fun, too."
Caravanas

Caravanas is the thirty eighth studio album by Brazilian musician Chico Buarque, released on August 25, 2017, through Biscoito Fino. It was produced by Vinícius França and Luiz Cláudio Ramos and features collaborations with Chico Brown, Clara Buarque and Rafael Mike. A live version of the album as well as a DVD titled Caravanas - Ao Vivo were released in 2018.
At the 19th Annual Latin Grammy Awards, the album was nominated for Album of the Year and won Best MPB Album while the song "As Caravanas" won Best Portuguese Language Song, additionally, Luiz Cláudio Ramos was nominated for Best Arrangement for "Massarandupió".
The album sold 20,000 copies in Brasil within its first year of release.
The album was released five years from Buarque's previous studio album Chico (2011). Unlike other albums by Buarque that usually had short periods of recording, Caravanas was recorded through two years, with almost three months between the recording of each track, the album was recorded at Biscoito Fino Studios in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and was produced by Vinícius França, it featured arrangements by Luiz Cláudio Ramos as well as the participation from musicians Jorge Helder, Jurim Moreira and João Rebouças, following its recording, the project was stored in a hard drive and locked in a safe by the label until its official released on August 25, 2017, to avoit piracy. The cover for the album was designed by Cássia D'Elia and was photographed by Leo Avesa. The first single for the album, "Tua Cantiga" was released on July 28, 2017.
The album is composed of nine tracks and contains collaborations with Rafael Mike from Dream Team do Passinho in "As Caravanas" and two of Buarque's grandchildren, Chico Brown in "Massarandupió" and Clara Buarque in "Dueto", the album also includes two songs previously released in other projects, "Moça do Sonho", written by Buarque and Edu Lobo and released in the album Cambaio (2001) by Buarque and Lobo, and "Dueto", previously produced by Buarque in 1980 for the play O rei de Ramos and recorded with Nara Leão for her album Com Açúcar, Com Afeto (1980).
Paulo Cavalcanti from Rolling Stone Brasil gave the album three and a half stars out of five writing that "in terms of sounds and themes, the album is pure placidity", he also commented of the variety of the songs writing that "romanticism in its various nuances guides the record, which features modinha ("Tua Cantiga"), valsinha ("Dueto") and ballad with a jazz background ("A Moça do Sonho"), the syncopated samba is the face of the football "Jogo de Bola" and the samba-canção governs "Desaforos", "Caravans", the title track, closes the work with epic sonic ambition". The magazine included the album in their list of Best National Albums of 2017, placing it at number three writing that "Caravanas is the portrait of Brazil that is becoming gradually rarer".
Edu Lobo

Eduardo de Góes "Edu" Lobo (born August 29, 1943) is a Brazilian singer, guitarist, and composer.
In the 1960s he was part of the bossa nova movement.
His compositions include Upa Neguinho (with Gianfrancesco Guarnieri), Pra Dizer Adeus (with Torquato Neto; also known in its English version as "To say goodbye"), Choro Bandido, A história de Lily Braun, Beatriz (the latter three songs with Chico Buarque), Arrastão and Canto triste (both with Vinicius de Moraes), and Ponteio (with Capinam). Ponteio won best song at the 3rd Festival de Música Popular Brasileira in the recording by Quarteto Novo in 1967.
He has worked with, and his songs have been covered by, artists including Toots Thielemans, Marcos Valle, Elis Regina, Sylvia Telles, Sergio Mendes, Antonio Carlos Jobim, Milton Nascimento, Maria Bethânia, Gilberto Gil, Gal Costa, Caetano Veloso, Monica Salmaso, Sarah Vaughan, Earth, Wind & Fire, and Caterina Valente.
Dos Navegantes, a collaboration album by him, Romero Lubambo and Mauro Senise, won the 2017 Latin Grammy Award for Best MPB Album.
With Paul Desmond
Chico Díaz

Francisco "Chico" Díaz Rocha (born 16 February 1959) is a Brazilian actor.
Francisco Díaz Rocha was born in Mexico City. He is the son of Juan Díaz Bordenave, a Paraguayan journalist and pedagogue, and Maria Cândida, a Brazilian translator. He was raised in Rio de Janeiro, where their parents decided to live in 1968.
He was married to actress Cecília Santana, with whom he has a son called Antônio. He is currently married to actress Sílvia Buarque, with whom he has a daughter called Irene.
Construção (song)

Construção (Portuguese for 'Construction') is a song by Brazilian singer and composer Chico Buarque, recorded in 1971 for his album of the same name.
The lyrics are in Brazilian Portuguese (with a Spanish version having been released later). The song is made of 14-syllable verses and each sentence ends with a proparoxytone word. The musical arrangements are by the musician Rogério Duprat.
The song was made during one of the harshest times of the military dictatorship in Brazil, amid censorship and political persecution, soon after Buarque returned from Italy where he had previously moved to due to the threat of political persecution. In 2009, "Construção" was selected by Rolling Stone magazine as the greatest Brazilian song of all time.
The song was featured in the 2016 Summer Olympics opening ceremony in Rio de Janeiro.
"Construção" narrates the events of the last day of a construction worker's life, who is killed in the course of his daily activities. The song tells the story from the beginning of his day until his death. Over three sections of verses (stanzas), the narrator observes, organizes and communicates the daily activities that took place in a circular narration, sung in reiterative melody and poetic structure, modifying the viewing angle in each section by changing the placement of the last word. This replacement process creates strong imageries denoting the disposable nature of labor in a cut-throat capitalistic system that dehumanizes and disempowers workers and sees as disposable commodities. All three stanzas conclude in the worker's death with different semantic impact and imagery of powerful intensity.
As stated before, the lyrics are seen as a strong critique of the alienation of the worker in a modern, urban capitalist society, reduced to a mechanical condition, especially intensified in the third stanza. When the worker eventually falls to his death, the lyrics revealing that his body "smashed on the street" is a nuisance to "the traffic", "the crowd", and "the Saturday" (of the public), respectively.
The lyrics are constructed in order to add effective pathos incrementally, building a tour de force in meaning and image piece by piece, verse by verse. The song is known for its interchangeable last word of each line, which Buarque described as being put together "as if they were pieces of a board game."
Avante! Festival

The Avante! Festival (Portuguese: Festa do Avante!) is an annual cultural festival held during the first weekend of September. It was started in 1976 by the Portuguese Communist Party and is named after the party's official newspaper, Avante!
After taking part in different locations around Lisbon, like the Feira Internacional de Lisboa [pt], Ajuda and Loures, the festival is now held in Amora, a town near Seixal in a ground bought by the party after a massive fundraising campaign in the early 90s. The campaign was considered by the party as the only way to avoid the boycott organised by the owners of the previous festivals grounds, that culminated in 1987 with the festival not having been held after 11 editions. The festival usually sees hundreds of thousands of visitors, making the outside of the ground appear like a gigantic camping park. The festival consists of a three-day music festival, with the participation of hundreds of Portuguese and international bands and artists in five different stages, ethnography, gastronomy, debates, a book & music fair, theatre (Avanteatro), cinema (Cineavante) and sporting events. Several foreign communist parties also participate.
In 28 editions, the festival has hosted several famous artists, Portuguese and foreign, like Chico Buarque, Baden Powell, Ivan Lins, Buffy Sainte-Marie, Holly Near, Johnny Clegg, Charlie Haden, Judy Collins, Richie Havens, Tom Paxton, The Soviet Circus Company, the Kuban Cossacks Choir, Dexys Midnight Runners, The Band, Hevia, Adriano Correia de Oliveira, Carlos Paredes, Jorge Palma, Manoel de Oliveira and many others.
The preparation of the festival begins right after the end of the previous festival. Hundreds of party members and their friends, mostly young people, volunteer for the hard work of building a small town in a few months.
The Avante! Festival has the capacity for over 100,000 people. It tends to be at full capacity during the days of the festival.