davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Edson Kayapó

Edson Machado de Brito, conhecido como Edson Kayapó (Amapá, 21 de novembro de 1971) é um historiador, escritor, ativista indígena e ambientalista brasileiro originário do povo Mebengokré. Edson é também professor na Instituição Federal da Bahia (IFBA), da Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia (UFSB) e escritor premiado pela UNESCO e pela Fundação Nacional do Livro Infantil e juvenil. É membro do Parlamento Indígena do Brasil, defensor ativo dos direitos dos povos indígenas e vem trabalhando na propagação da Literatura Indígena. Também é curador adjunto de arte indígena no Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand (MASP).
Edson Kayapó nasceu em 1971 no Estado do Amapá, onde passou parte de sua infância. Filho de pai Kayapó e mãe marajoara, aos onze anos de idade foi levado por missionários para o colégio interno Adventista em Altamira, onde se converteu ao cristianismo e concluiu seus estudos. Após a experiência do internato, assumiu a posição de missionário e viajou por diversas cidades de Minas Gerais pregando o evangelho. Em 1991, fez o vestibular e ingressou no curso de História na Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) e se tornou ateu. Na faculdade, passou a ter contato com a literatura indígena, reencontrando sua tradição e espiritualidade originária.
Edson Kayapó, membro do povo Mebengokré e natural do estado do Amapá, situado na região amazônica do Brasil, emerge como uma figura proeminente no cenário do ativismo indígena e ambiental no país. Ele conquistou seu doutorado pelo EHPS/PUC-SP, em 2012, sob orientação de Circe Maria Bittencourt, e obteve seu mestrado em História Social na mesma instituição. Edson é graduado em História pela Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e também completou uma especialização em História e Historiografia da Amazônia na Universidade Federal do Amapá. Com uma dedicação incansável às questões amazônicas e indígenas, Edson Kayapó é reconhecido como um escritor premiado pela UNESCO e pela Fundação Nacional do Livro Infantil e Juvenil. Além disso, ele compartilha seu conhecimento como conferencista e professor de História Indígena e Educação Escolar Indígena na Licenciatura Intercultural Indígena do Instituto Federal da Bahia.
Edson também é docente credenciado no programa pós-graduado em Ensino e Relações Étnico Raciais da Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia. Destacando ainda mais sua contribuição acadêmica, Edson Kayapó é membro titular da Comissão Assessora para a Inclusão Acadêmica e Participação dos Povos Indígenas na UNICAMP. Seu trabalho incansável e sua vasta experiência o posicionam como uma voz respeitada e influente no cenário acadêmico e na defesa dos direitos indígenas e ambientais no Brasil. Em 2022, foi anunciado como curador adjunto de arte indígena do Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand (MASP).
Uýra Sodoma

Uýra (Santarém, 1991) é uma artista indígena travesti brasileira (dois-espíritos) também conhecida pelo nome artístico Uýra Sodoma, formada em biologia, com mestrado em ecologia, que atua na área de arte-educação. Uýra levanta pautas relacionadas aos direitos LGBTQIAPN+ e à defesa da Floresta Amazônica.
Uýra nasceu na vila de Mojuí dos Campos, próximo à Santarém - Pará, em 1991, mas aos cinco anos mudou-se para a capital, Manaus, com seus pais e sua irmã mais velha, para viver no contexto urbano e periférico. Seus bisavós foram migrantes do sertão do Ceará.
Sua mãe foi empregada doméstica; e seu pai borracheiro. Estudou em escola pública e escolheu a Biologia por incentivo de um professor. Formou-se em Biologia graças a trabalhos temporários que a ajudaram a se sustentar ao longo da graduação, e obteve um mestrado em ecologia pelo Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA). Trabalhou com arte-educação para comunidades ribeirinhas na Fundação Amazônia Sustentável, sendo coordenadora do Projeto "Incenturita" na Fundação Amazônia Sustentável, para 200 crianças e adolescentes ribeirinhos e indígenas de várias localidades do Amazonas.
Uýra Sodoma, artista cujo apelido é também "A Árvore que anda", nasceu durante o impeachment de Dilma Rousseff (2016), para incitar debates interseccionais sobre meio ambiente, conservação e direitos LGBT e Indígenas em sua região e ao redor do mundo.
A transformação em Uýra envolve duas horas de maquiagem e montagem, que sempre envolvem elementos da natureza: corantes naturais, conchas, ramos, sementes, folhas, flores, cascas, fibras e plumagens. Nas performances, Uýra se transforma em bichos e plantas para denunciar violências ambientais. Suas performances são realizadas em paisagens da floresta à cidade, de galerias à escolas
Está entre as artistas apresentadas no livro "Eco-Lógicas Latinas", que levantou artistas e projetos culturais da América Latina que abordam a ecologia em seus trabalhos.
Além de trabalhos em instituições internacionais em países como Áustria, França, Holanda, Itália, São Francisco, também expôs em:
Zahy Tentehar

Zahy Tentehar, também conhecida como Zahy Guajajara, é ativista, artista plástica, diretora, cantora e atriz, nascida na Reserva Indígena Cana Brava, no Maranhão. Veio para o Rio de Janeiro aos 19 anos, onde começou se envolver com o ativismo indígena na Aldeia Maracaña, espaço ocupado por indígenas que anteriormente se encontrava o Museu do Índio. A partir de participações em manifestações com a demolição da Aldeia Maracaña, Zahy torna-se uma das líderes da ocupação entre 2006 e 2013.
Ao ir para o Rio de Janeiro teve contato mais próximo com as diferentes possibilidades de manifestar sua arte, e apesar de anteriormente não se imaginar como atriz, persistiu na carreira e se tornou a primeira indígena vencedora do Prêmio Shell de Teatro na categoria de Melhor Atriz.
Daniel Munduruku

Daniel Munduruku (Belém, 28 de fevereiro de 1964) é um escritor, professor, ator e ativista indígena brasileiro originário do Povo Munduruku. Autor de 62 livros, suas obras literárias são sobretudo dirigidas aos públicos infantil e juvenil tendo como tema principal a diversidade cultural indígena. Daniel é um defensor ativo dos direitos dos povos indígenas desde os anos 90 e tem trabalhado para promover a Literatura Indígena e a conscientização sobre a importância das culturas indígenas do Brasil. Em 2023, interpretou o Pajé Jurecê na novela Terra e Paixão da Rede Globo.
Militante político, Munduruku é membro do Partido Democrático Trabalhista (PDT), partido de Mário Juruna primeiro Deputado Federal indígena da história do Brasil, Darcy Ribeiro, Leonel Brizola, Lélia Gonzales e Abdias do Nascimento. Pela legenda Daniel Munduruku concorreu à deputado federal por São Paulo em 2022, não sendo eleito. Nas eleições de 2020 foi candidato a prefeito na cidade de Lorena, alcançando o terceiro lugar.
Além de sua atividade literária, ele também atua como professor e palestrante, promovendo uma visão atualizada dos povos indígenas brasileiros.
Daniel Munduruku graduou-se em Filosofia, História e Psicologia pelo Centro Universitário Salesiano de São Paulo (UNISAL), tem mestrado em antropologia social e doutorado em educação pela Universidade de São Paulo, pós-doutorado em Linguística pela Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar). Foi fundador do Instituto Indígena Brasileiro para Propriedade Intelectual (INBRAPI) e um dos criadores do Encontro Nacional de Escritores e Artistas Indígenas que existe há quase duas décadas. Hoje é diretor-presidente do Instituto Uk'a - Casa dos Saberes Ancestrais na cidade de Lorena, ONG e selo editorial especializados na temática indígena, é também membro da Academia de Letras de Lorena. Daniel já recebeu a comenda da Ordem do Mérito Cultural por duas vezes, em 2013 na categoria da Grã Cruz do Ministério da Cultura, maior honraria oficial que um civil pode receber na área cultural.
Autor premiado no Brasil e no exterior Daniel já conquistou prêmios como: Prêmio Jabuti por duas vezes, Prêmio da Academia Brasileira de Letras de melhor livro infantil, Prêmio Érico Vanucci Mendes (CNPq), Prêmio UNESCO - Madanjeet Singh para a promoção da tolerância e da não-violência . Muitos de seus livros receberam o selo Altamente Recomendável pela Fundação Nacional do Livro Infantil e Juvenil - FNLIJ.
Tudo que É Sólido Desmancha no Ar

Tudo que é sólido desmancha no ar é a obra mais conhecida do autor estadunidense Marshall Berman, configurando-se numa história crítica da modernidade e contendo análises críticas de vários autores e suas épocas – desde o Fausto de Goethe, passando pelo 'Manifesto' de Marx e Engels, pelos poemas em prosa de Baudelaire e pela ficção de Dostoiévski, até as vanguardas artísticas do século XX. Seu título alude a uma frase do Manifesto Comunista, de Karl Marx e Friedrich Engels.
Doreen Spence

Elder Doreen Spence OC (born 1937) is a Canadian indigenous rights activist. She founded several indigenous rights organisations in Alberta and advises international organisations in indigenous rights issues.
Spence was born in the Saddle Lake Cree Nation in Alberta and was raised by her grandparents. At the age of 18, she moved to Calgary to attend a Christian college. She was among the first indigenous women to receive a Practical Nursing Certificate, when she finished her education in 1959, leading to a career as a nurse that lasted over 40 years. As a nurse in the 1950s, she stood up against the compulsory sterilization of an indigenous girl.
She was involved in indigenous rights issues both in Canada all over the world. In Calgary, she founded the Calgary Urban Aboriginal Initiative in order to advise the city in indigenous rights issues. She served as president of the Plains Indian Cultural Survival School in Calgary, which was the first school run by and for indigenous people in an urban area in Canada. She was its president until 1993. She held several positions within municipal and regional advisory boards in Alberta; among others she was active from 1991 to 1993 in the Alberta Civil Liberties Association and from 1981 to 1993 the Committee Against Racism. She founded and directed the Canadian Indigenous Women's Resource Institute (CIWRI), which raises awareness with non-natives about native issues and educates natives in traditional knowledge. For the United Nations, she was the Canadian representative in the Working Group on Indigenous Populations since July 1994. Together with others, she created the draft of the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, which was eventually adopted in 2007. In 2002, she advised the Slovak government in their relationship to Romani people in Slovakia.
Spence regularly speaks at international conferences. She is renowned for her speeches, which often include songs, traditional knowledge and encouragement for the audience to participate.
Among others, Spence received:
Heather Bonner

Heather Bonner (1923–2004) was an Australian Indigenous rights activist, the wife of the first Australian Indigenous Senator, Neville Bonner.
Heather Ray Trotter (later Bonner) was born on 3 September 1923 in Ipswich, Queensland, the daughter of Richard Trotter and his wife Lucinda. Her grandfather Hugh Sinclair had been a Queensland politician and Manager of the Queensland Farmers Cooperative Association Factory in Booval. She attended Silkstone State School and Ipswich Girls Grammar School. She worked as a book keeper in the Brisbane Markets in Roma Street, Brisbane after she completed her schooling and was active in the Ipswich Scouting movement.
In 1942, Heather Trotter joined the Australian Women's Army Service (AWAS). She served as a Confidential Secretary to General Durrant in the army's Victoria Barracks. She married USN Petty Officer Robert Harrison in 1944 and sailed as a war bride to California where their daughter was born. The family moved to naval bases in Florida where her husband died following a car accident. She married another naval officer, David Ryan some years later and their two children were born. After suffering from spousal abuse, Heather divorced her husband and she and her children left Florida and they returned to Australia in 1957 to live with her father. She had become close friends with a couple who were First Nation Americans while she lived in Washington state.
Heather became involved with two organisations as part of the South East Queensland community. She joined the Christian Anti-Communists Crusade and OPAL (One People of Australia League), an organisation that was formed to encourage Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians in their efforts toward welfare and political solutions to Indigenous issues. Heather was an active member of OPAL in Ipswich, and opened her home to Murri and non-Murri members of the organisation, as well as offering counselling and support. Neville Bonner was President of OPAL from 1968 to 1975, and Heather mixed with Neville and his wife Mona Bonner in their shared league work.
After the death of Mona Bonner in 1969, Heather and Neville Bonner developed a closer friendship and they married in 1972. He was the first Indigenous Australian man to be appointed and then elected to the Australian Senate in 1971. They continued to live in Ipswich and raise his sons and step-daughters, as well as her three children. They were also active in Liberal party politics.
Heather Bonner died in October 2004, having nursed her husband Neville who died in 1999. She administered Neville Bonner scholarships and legacies after his death and continued to provide advice to the Indigenous community and Jagera people. A Heather Bonner Memorial Scholarship was offered from 2006 to 2015 for an Ipswich woman to study at university.
Evelyn Scott (activist)

Evelyn Ruth Scott AO (1935 – 21 September 2017) was an Indigenous Australian social activist and educator. She played a major role in the 1967 Constitutional Referendum to put Indigenous Australians on equal footing with other Australians in relation to the making of special laws and to include Indigenous Australians in official population numbers.
Scott began working in the Townsville Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Advancement League in the 1960s. She was actively involved in campaigning for the 1967 Constitutional Referendum.
In 1971, she joined the Federal Council for the Advancement of Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders (FCAATSI) executive as a vice-president. She was a leader in the transformation of FCAATSI into an Indigenous-controlled organisation in 1973, with the support of Josie Briggs. She was active in the first national women's organisation, the National Aboriginal and Islander Council, formed in the early 1970s.
She became Chair of the Council for Aboriginal Reconciliation (CAR) in the late 1990s, succeeding Patrick Dodson, at a challenging time when the federal government led by John Howard was cutting reconciliation funding. Under her leadership, the CAR produced a draft Declaration for Reconciliation.
Scott was inducted onto the Victorian Honour Roll of Women in 2001 and received the Centenary Medal in the same year. She was appointed Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2003 Australia Day Honours.
Scott was the mother of rugby league player Sam Backo. In 2015, Scott was a resident in a care facility in Cairns.
Scott died on 21 September 2017 aged 81. She was afforded a state funeral, the first Indigenous woman to receive a Queensland state funeral. The funeral was held on 6 October 2017 at the Townsville Stadium and was attended by Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk, Leeanne Enoch (the first Indigenous woman to serve as a minister in a Queensland Government), Pat Dodson, and many other Indigenous community leaders. Senator Dodson delivered a eulogy which described Scott's leading role in the 1967 referendum to recognise Indigenous Australians.
The Evelyn Scott School, in the Australian Capital Territory, was named for her and opened in 2021.
On the 28 May 2023, Dr. Scott was honoured with a Google Doodle featured on the Australian home page of the search engine. In Google's tribute to her, they acclaim her life as a tireless campaigner and unwavering leader, resulting in numerous achievements, awards, and honours. The Google Doodle features an illustrated design by Indigenous guest artist Samantha Campbell, who is descended from the Dagoman people from the country around Katherine in Australia's Northern Territory.
Minnesota Indian Affairs Council

The Minnesota Indian Affairs Council (MIAC) is an intergovernmental body established by the U.S. state of Minnesota to serve as a liaison between state government and the Native American tribes residing within the state's boundaries. Created by the Minnesota Legislature, MIAC aims to improve relationships, facilitate dialogue, and address issues of mutual concern between the State of Minnesota and the tribal governments. The council plays a critical role in advising on policy, advocating for indigenous rights, and promoting cultural understanding.
Founded in 1963, the Minnesota Indian Affairs Council was one of the first councils of its kind in the United States. It was established at a time when the civil rights movement was gaining traction, and issues pertaining to the rights and well-being of Native Americans were becoming more prominent in political discourse. The creation of MIAC represented a formalized effort by the State of Minnesota to engage with Native American tribes in a cooperative and respectful manner.
One of MIAC's primary roles is to serve as an advisory body to the Governor, State Legislature, and other state agencies. The council provides recommendations on legislation, policies, and programs affecting Native American communities.
MIAC works to foster strong relationships between the tribal governments and the State of Minnesota. The council provides a forum for discussion and negotiation on matters of mutual concern, such as land use, healthcare, education, and economic development.
The council is committed to promoting the preservation and awareness of Native American culture. It undertakes initiatives aimed at educating the public about indigenous history, traditions, and contributions to Minnesota's society.
In situations of disagreement between tribal governments and the State of Minnesota, MIAC serves as a neutral body facilitating discussions aimed at finding mutually agreeable solutions.
The Minnesota Indian Affairs Council consists of representatives from each of the 11 federally recognized tribes in Minnesota. Seven are Anishinaabe (Chippewa, Ojibwe) reservations and four are Dakota (Sioux) communities. There are also appointees from other relevant state agencies.
The Ho-chunk Nation and the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe are absent, though the six component members of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe have been included in MIAC.
Saté lilit

Saté lilit atawa saté beulit mangrupa hiji varian saté asal Bali. Ieu saté dijieun tina daging bagong, lauk, hayam, daging sapi, atawa dagind kuya nu dicacagan, tuluy dicampur jeung parud kalapa, cipati, jeruk nipis, bawang beureum, jeung pedes. Cacagan daging nu geus disamaraan diemplékeun kanaawi atawa watang tiwu sangkan napel, tuluy digaran. Teu cara saté ilaharna nu dipangang ku sujén nu ipis tur seukeut, sujén saté lilit wangunna rata tur rubak. Pamukaanna nu leuwih lega ngamumkinkeun cacagan dagingna napel. Istilah lilit dina basa Bali jeung Indonésia harina "ngabeulit", nu luyu jeung cara pikeu nyieun ieu saté.
Minagka pulo kalawan mayoritas pangagem agama Hindu, daging bagong atawa lauk leuwih jado pilihan, jeung deuih daging sapi mah mimitina jarang dikonsumsi di Bali. Ngan pikeun nyumponan kahayang konsumén nu teu ngonsumsi daging bagong kayaning umat Muslim, di réstoran Bali nu aya di saluareun Bali mah, saté lilit téh sok ngagunakeun daging hayam atawa sapi minangka pangganti. Di puseut padagangan lauk di Bali, kayaning désa Kusamba, nu nyanghareup ka Selat Nusa Penida, saté lilit téh dijieunna tina lauk nu dipikaresep.
Dua saté favorit asal Bali nyaéta saté lilit jeung saté lauk. Saté lilit jeung saté lauk nu asli euyeub ku campuran samara. Di Bali, ampir unggal susuguh deungeun sangu téh setiap hidangan disamaraan ku bumbu megenep — campuran samara ti mimiti daun jeruk, cipati, bawang bodas, bawang beureum, laja, katuncar, konéng, cabé jeung céngék.
Pedro Martínez Sánchez

Pedro Martínez Sánchez (Barcelona, España, 29 de junio de 1961) es un entrenador de baloncesto español que actualmente entrena al Valencia Basket Club de la Liga ACB.​
Durante la temporada 2012-13 alcanza la victoria número 300 de su carrera deportiva como entrenador en ACB.​
El 16 de junio de 2017 se proclamó campeón de la liga Endesa con el Valencia Basket, primer título liguero del conjunto "taronja", derrotando el Real Madrid en el cuarto partido del playoff final.​ Tras la consecución del título de liga ACB, no continuó como entrenador del Valencia Basket.​
El 27 de octubre de 2017 sustituye en el Baskonia a Pablo Prigioni que dimitió tras 8 partidos con la entidad baskonista.​ En noviembre de 2018 fue cesado como entrenador del Saski Baskonia.​ Tras cuatro meses sin trabajar, en marzo de 2019 sustituyó a Víctor García en el Granca, cumpliendo su tercera etapa en el club canario.​
En junio de 2019 se anunció su regreso al Bàsquet Manresa de la Liga ACB, comprometiéndose por dos temporadas.​ En enero de 2024 dirigió su partido 1000 en la Liga ACB, siendo el segundo entrenador que lo consigue después de Aito Garcia Reneses.​
Al terminar la temporada 2023-24 dejó la entidad manresana y volvió a Valencia Basket.​
Pedro Sánchez de la Hoz

Pedro Sánchez de la Hoz o Pedro Sancho de Hoz (Calahorra, actual La Rioja, 1514 - Santiago de Chile, 1547)​ fue un comerciante, cronista y conquistador español que fuera nombrado por el emperador Carlos V como adelantado de Terra Australis en 1539, creando así la gobernación de la Terra Australis.
Nació probablemente en el pueblo de Calahorra, en España, el año 1514, en el seno del hogar formado por Juande Hoz y Juana Sancho
Antiguo secretario de Francisco Pizarro, fue también un importante cronista de los primeros tiempos de la conquista del Perú. El mismo 24 de enero de 1539 firmó con el emperador Carlos V una capitulación, por la que fue nombrado gobernador de las tierras al sur del estrecho de Magallanes, llamadas entonces Terra Australis, y de las islas no asignadas que descubriese. Sin embargo, esta capitulación no tuvo efecto alguno.
Pedro Sánchez llegó arruinado al Perú en 1539 y deseaba revertir esa situación. Para ello contaba con el respaldo real. Se acercó a Pedro de Valdivia y a Francisco Martínez y convino sociedad con ellos en la conquista de Chile. Sin embargo, vio en Valdivia a un adversario e instigó su muerte en varias ocasiones, todas con resultados fallidos.
Valdivia, evitando comprometerse en un juicio de residencia futuro contra tan influyente personaje, le perdonó la vida en varias ocasiones, e incluso le dio la libertad que merecidamente se ganó en la defensa de Santiago de Chile a raíz del ataque de Michimalonco.
Sin embargo, en diciembre de 1547, a raíz de la partida de Valdivia al Perú dejó a cargo a Francisco de Villagra quien lo ajustició por decapitación, luego de reconocerse involucrado en una confabulación que buscaba destituirlo como gobernador suplente.
El pregonero, un negro horro, aunque legalmente aún esclavo, llamado Juan Valiente, clamó:
"Esta es la justicia que manda hacer Su Majestad, y en su real nombre, el Magnífico señor Francisco de Villagra, Teniente de Capitán General, en nombre de Su Majestad y del muy Magnífico señor Pedro de Valdivia, electo Gobernador y Capitán General en estos reinos de la Nueva Extremadura, en este hombre, por traidor y amotinador contra el real servicio de Su Majestad, mandándole cortar la cabeza por ello, para que a él sea castigo y a otros escarmiento. Quien tal hace, tal pague."​
Pedro Antonio Sánchez Moñino

Pedro Antonio Sánchez Moñino (Aspe, Alicante, 12 de diciembre de 1986) es un futbolista español. Juega como centrocampista en las filas del C. D. Betis Florida de la Primera Regional de la Comunidad Valenciana.
Pedro Sánchez se formó en las categorías inferiores del Alicante C. F. En la temporada 2004-05 jugó con el Juvenil A en Liga Nacional Juvenil. Posteriormente, en las temporadas 2005-06 y 2006-07, jugó en el Alicante "B" en Tercera División, en esta última el equipo descendió a Preferente.
En la temporada 2007-08 fue uno de los estandartes del filial alicantinista que ascendió a Tercera División.​ El equipo realizó una temporada en Regional Preferente de la Comunidad Valenciana donde quedó subcampeón del Grupo 4 y el equipo solo perdió cuatro encuentros.
En la temporada 2008-09 realizó una gran primera vuelta con el Alicante "B", que estuvo situado durante todo ese tramo de liga entre los puestos de ascenso a Segunda B. Era el capitán de ese equipo que entrenaba Vicente Mir. Nino Lema lo subió al primer equipo, donde debutó el 23 de noviembre de 2008 en Segunda División en el Teresa Rivero ante el Rayo (0-0). Tras la destitución de Nino Lema, siguió contando para los entrenadores siguientes Manolo Jiménez González y José Carlos Granero. Anotó su primer gol en la categoría ante la S. D. Eibar que significó la victoria del Alicante.​ Sus actuaciones con el equipo alicantino le hicieron despertar el interés de varios clubes importantes, siendo el Real Murcia C. F. el más interesado en él.​ En la temporada 2008-09 solo cobró una mensualidad de 1000 euros, debido a la difícil situación económica del club alicantinista.​ El 22 de junio de 2009 el Real Murcia anunció de manera oficial su fichaje​ por tres temporadas.​ El 17 de julio de 2012 se confirmó su fichaje por el Córdoba C. F. para las dos siguientes temporadas. El 4 de agosto de 2014 due fichado por el Real Zaragoza al acabar contrato con el club cordobés. En la temporada con el Real Zaragoza logra su primer gol ante el C. A. Osasuna en La Romareda.​ Tras dos temporadas en el club maño, el 7 de julio de 2016 fichó por el Elche C. F. Tras solo un año en el club, donde jugó 30 partidos, fichó libre por el Granada Club de Fútbol donde solo aguantó una temporada para fichar libre por el Real Club Deportivo de La Coruña, recién descendido de Primera División.​
En septiembre de 2019 firmó con el Albacete Balompié. Fue titular con Luis Miguel Ramis en la primera mitad de la Liga y con Lucas Alcaraz en la segunda, completando un total de 45 partidos, 31 de ellos como titular, y ocupando el sexto puesto en el ranking de futbolistas del Alba con más minutos disputados, en los que marcó cuatro goles.
El 14 de septiembre de 2020 fue cedido al Hércules de Alicante C. F. una temporada.​ Tras rescindir su contrato con el conjunto manchego, siguió jugando para el mismo equipo la campaña siguiente.​ Después de este segundo año, se marchó en julio de 2022 al C. D. Alcoyano,​ donde estuvo hasta que rescindió su contrato a inicios de 2023.​ Entonces se unió al C. D. Betis Florida para competir en la Primera Regional de la Comunidad Valenciana.​
Presidente del Gobierno de Aragón

El presidente de la Diputación General de Aragón es la persona que ostenta la suprema representación del Gobierno de Aragón y la ordinaria del Estado en este territorio; presidiendo, dirigiendo y coordinando su acción. Es una de las instituciones propias que integran la comunidad autónoma, junto con las Cortes de Aragón y el Justicia de Aragón.
A mediados del siglo XV fue construido el Palacio de la Diputación del General del Reino de Aragón, Palacio de la Diputación, o Casas del Reino en la plaza de la Seo de Zaragoza hasta su destrucción por parte del ejército de Napoleón en 1809. Actualmente la sede de la Presidencia y la de la Diputación General de Aragón se encuentran en el Palacio Pignatelli de la capital Aragonesa.
El procedimiento para la elección y nombramiento del Presidente de la Diputación General viene establecido en los artículos 46 y 48 del Estatuto de Autonomía de Aragón.
El Presidente es elegido por las Cortes de Aragón de entre sus Diputados y Diputadas, y nombrado por el Rey por un periodo de 4 años.
El Presidente de las Cortes de Aragón, previa consulta con las fuerzas políticas representadas parlamentariamente, y oída la Mesa, propondrá un candidato a Presidente del Gobierno de Aragón.
El candidato presentará su programa a las Cortes. Para ser elegido, el candidato deberá, en primera votación, obtener mayoría absoluta; de no obtenerla, se procederá a una nueva votación veinticuatro horas después de la anterior, y la confianza se entenderá otorgada si obtuviera mayoría simple. En caso de no conseguir dicha mayoría, se tramitarán sucesivas propuestas en la forma prevista anteriormente, debiendo mediar entre cada una de ellas un plazo no superior a diez días. Si transcurrido el plazo de dos meses a partir de la constitución de las Cortes de Aragón ningún candidato hubiere sido investido, las Cortes electas quedarán disueltas, procediéndose a la convocatoria de nuevas elecciones.
El Presidente electo tomará posesión de su cargo en el plazo de diez días a partir de la publicación de su nombramiento en el Boletín Oficial de Aragón.
Según la Ley 2/2009, de 11 de mayo, del Presidente y del Gobierno de Aragón,​ corresponde al Presidente:
El Presidente puede delegar en los Vicepresidentes o en los Consejeros las atribuciones indicadas en los puntos 1, 7, 11, 12, 15 y 18.
Las causas de cese del Presidente de Aragón se establecen en el artículo 6 de la citada Ley 2/2009.​
El Presidente cesa por las siguientes causas:
Este artículo también ordena formalizar el cese mediante Real Decreto publicado en el Boletín Oficial de Aragón y en el Boletín Oficial del Estado, exceptuando cuando el cese sea debido a la celebración de elecciones a Cortes de Aragón, que únicamente se publicará el Real Decreto de nombramiento.
Fue una entidad administrativa autónoma en el Aragón controlado por la Segunda República Española durante la guerra civil española, dentro de un contexto revolucionario.​
3
Partido Socialista Obrero Español de Extremadura

El Partido Socialista Obrero Español de Extremadura es la federación del PSOE en la comunidad autónoma de Extremadura. Fue creado en 1988 como federación autonómica del PSOE.
Ha gobernado la Comunidad Autónoma de Extremadura ininterrumpidamente desde su creación en 1983 hasta 2011, bajo las presidencias de Juan Carlos Rodríguez Ibarra y Guillermo Fernández Vara. Este último es de nuevo presidente de la Junta de Extremadura desde 2015. Por ello, el peso de esta federación dentro del partido a nivel nacional es muy fuerte.
En las elecciones autonómicas de 2015 PSOE-Regionalistas obtuvo 30 diputados de 65, volviendo a ser la primera fuerza de la cámara con mayoría simple y convirtiéndose en el partido que gobierna la Junta de Extremadura. Además, gobierna con mayoría absoluta en la Diputación de Badajoz y en la Diputación de Cáceres, así como en gran parte de los municipios de la región, además de en otros a través de pactos con otras formaciones políticas. También es el partido con mayor número de concejales: 1.637.
Guillermo Fernández Vara fue elegido secretario general por segunda vez en 2012, con un 95% de los votos emitidos por los delegados del 11 Congreso Regional celebrado en Cáceres los días 14 y 15 de abril.
Posteriormente, el 16 de julio de 2017 y tras las primeras elecciones primarias a la Secretaría General del PSOE-Ex, Guillermo Fernández Vara volvió a resultar elegido entre los tres candidatos que se presentaron, logrando un 65% de los votos emitidos. El 29 de julio se celebró el 12 Congreso Regional en Mérida, donde se ratificó el resultado de las primarias y aprobó la nueva Comisión Ejecutiva Regional.
En las elecciones a la Asamblea de Extremadura de 2019, el PSOE volvió a ganar las elecciones en la región extremeña, en esta ocasión con 34 escaños, 4 más que en los comicios anteriores, lo que le otorgó mayoría absoluta. En 2023 empata con Partido Popular en 28 escaños y con ello pierde la mayoría absoluta y con ello la presidencia de la comunidad autónoma.
Del 2003 al 2011 se presentaron en coalición con Coalición Extremeña en todos los comicios autonómicos y generales.
En 2015 en coalición con Socialistas Independientes de Extremadura.
Tercer Gobierno de Pedro Sánchez

El tercer gobierno de Pedro Sánchez es el actual Gobierno de España. Pedro Sánchez fue investido presidente del Gobierno por el Congreso de los Diputados el 16 de noviembre de 2023, tras alcanzar un acuerdo de gobierno entre PSOE y Sumar y el apoyo externo de los partidos de ámbito autonómico, ERC, Junts, EH Bildu, PNV, BNG y CC.​
Se trata de un Gobierno de coalición en minoría parlamentaria, con una mayoría simple de 148 diputados en la Cámara Baja y una minoría absoluta en el Senado, con 95 senadores de los 266 que componen la Cámara Alta, teniendo el principal partido de la oposición la mayoría absoluta.​
Las elecciones generales para la xv legislatura se celebraron el 23 de julio de 2023. El Partido Popular, liderado por Alberto Núñez Feijóo, ganó las elecciones obteniendo una mayoría simple de 137 diputados, insuficiente para gobernar.​ Tras no contar ningún candidato con una mayoría suficiente, el rey propuso a Núñez Feijóo,​ que no consiguió reunir los apoyos suficientes y su candidatura fue rechazada, en segunda votación, por el Congreso de los Diputados.​ Tras conocerse el resultado, el rey convocó una nueva ronda de contactos y, tras ésta, propuso al entonces presidente en funciones y líder del Partido Socialista, Pedro Sánchez, que contaba con 121 diputados.​
En este contexto, el Partido Socialista alcanzó pactos con los partidos que en la anterior legislatura le habían apoyado, así como con Junts per Catalunya, con quien negoció una ley de amnistía​ que provocó numerosas protestas ciudadanas por el país.​ Esto le permitió ser reelegido presidente del Gobierno por 179 votos a favor el 16 de noviembre de 2023.​​ Al día siguiente, el presidente electo prometió su cargo ante el rey Felipe VI.​
El 29 de diciembre de 2023, la vicepresidenta primera, Nadia Calviño, abandonó el Gobierno tras ser nombrada presidenta del Banco Europeo de Inversiones. Para su reemplazo, el secretario general del Tesoro, Carlos Cuerpo fue nombrado ministro de Economía, mientros que la ministra de Hacienda, María Jesús Montero, pasó a ser la vicepresidenta primera del Gobierno.​ Asimismo, José Luis Escrivá añadió a sus competencias el área de Función Pública.​
El 6 de septiembre de 2024, José Luis Escrivá fue nombrado gobernador del Banco de España, abandonando el Gobierno y siendo sustituido por el director del Gabinete del Presidente, Óscar López Águeda.​
El 25 de noviembre de 2024, la vicepresidenta tercera y ministra de Transición Ecológica, Teresa Ribera, abandonó el Gobierno tras ser propuesta por Ursula von der Leyen como vicepresidenta primera y comisaria en la Comisión Europea. Ribera fue sustituida en sus cargos nacionales por la entonces secretaria de Estado de Energía, Sara Aagesen.​
El 20 de noviembre de 2023, Pedro Sánchez dio a conocer el nombre de los veintidós ministros que le había propuesto nombrar al rey Felipe VI.​ Sánchez diseñó un Gobierno compuesto por diecisiete ministros del PSOE y cinco de Sumar, dejando fuera del Ejecutivo a Podemos​ tras desavenencias entre estos y Sumar.​ Los ministros tomaron posesión de su cargo en el Palacio de la Zarzuela el 21 de noviembre de 2023.​
Efren Ramirez

Efrain Antonio Ramírez (born October 2, 1973) is an American actor, best known for playing Pedro Sánchez in the 2004 indie film Napoleon Dynamite. He later reprised his role in the 2012 animated series of the same name.
Ramírez was born in Los Angeles, California, to Salvadoran parents. He has four brothers, one of whom is his identical twin Carlos.
Ramirez has starred in a number of films, including Napoleon Dynamite as Pedro Sánchez, Employee of the Month, Crank and Crank: High Voltage, Searching for Mickey Fish, All You've Got, and Walkout and made cameos in Nacho Libre and Mr. & Mrs. Smith. In 2009, Efren starred in the comedy American Summer as well as appearing as a contestant on MTV's Celebrity Rap Superstar. On July 14, 2008 Sierra Mist released a series of commercials aimed at multicultural consumers in which Efren stars.
Soon after the success of Napoleon Dynamite, the music group G. Love and Special Sauce asked Efren to appear in their music video "Booty Call". He also played Ashlee Simpson's boyfriend in the music video for her 2005 song "Boyfriend". Ramírez made a cameo appearance in a 2005 episode of ABC's George López wearing a T-shirt similar to the shirt Jon Heder wears in Napoleon Dynamite that reads, "Vote For Pedro". In 2007 Ramírez appeared as the judge for an acting challenge on Cycle 8 of America's Next Top Model.
Ramírez made several cameos throughout his career. In King Cobra, he portrayed a teenager playing a game of hide-and-seek with his girlfriend (portrayed by Ramirez's wife Iyari Limon). They later end up as prey for the title antagonist. In the music video for Sleazy, Pedro appears as a cameo and lip syncs André 3000's verse.
He co-founded Powerhouse Pictures Entertainment, LLC with Chris Barrett, and they co-authored the book Direct Your Own Life: How To Be A Star in Any Field You Choose being published on June 10, 2008 through Kaplan Publishing.
In 1998, Ramírez married actress Iyari Limon. The marriage was later annulled.
Ramírez is also a DJ, who has performed worldwide and toured in over 50 cities across 5 continents. His sets include a variety of music, from hip hop, funk, disco, to hard house. His production company "Nocturnal Rampage" throws a recurring rave event every summer in Austin, Texas.
Pedro Sánchez Gamarra

Pedro Sánchez Gamarra is the current Peruvian Minister of Energy and Mining under President Alan García since October 2008.
Pedro Sánchez Gamarra received a Master's degree from George Washington University in Washington, DC. He has been the Executive Director of COPRI, PROMCEPRI and SIDEC, and the Chairman of ELECTROPERU, ELECTROLIMA, EDEGEL, EGENOR, ETEVENSA, and Electro Sur Este.
Pedro Duque

Pedro Francisco Duque Duque, OF, OMSE (Madrid, 14 March 1963) is a Spanish astronaut and aeronautics engineer who served as minister of Science from 2018 to 2021 and member of the Congress of Deputies, representing Alicante, from May 2019 until February 2020.
Since December 2023, he is the chair of Hispasat.
He was born in Madrid in 1963. His father was an air traffic controller and his mother a school teacher, both were from Badajoz. In 1986, Duque earned a degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. In 1986, he worked for GMV and for the European Space Agency (ESA) for six years before being selected as a candidate to become an astronaut in 1992.
Duque underwent training in both Russia and the United States. His first spaceflight was as a mission specialist aboard Space Shuttle mission STS-95, during which Duque supervised ESA experimental modules. In October 2003, Duque visited the International Space Station on board a Soyuz TMA Ship for several days during a crew changeover. The name designated by ESA/Spain for the scientific program of this visit was Misión Cervantes.
In 2003, he started working at UPM School of Aeronautical Engineers as head of operations of the Spanish USOC, also lecturing students on space science and operations.
In 2006, Duque was named Managing Director (CEO) of Deimos Imaging, a private company, that in 2009 put in orbit the first Spanish earth observation satellite (Deimos 1) for application in agriculture, forestry wildfire detection and control. In 2011, he was named Executive President of the Company.
In October 2011, Duque returned to his position at the European Space Agency, reprising his role as an astronaut. Until 2015, he was the leader of the Flight Operations Office, with responsibility for ESA operations in the ISS. In 2016, Duque participated in ESA CAVES training. After that he assumed responsibility for the review of future ESA crewed flights, within the ESA's astronaut corps.
After the success of the June 2018 vote of no confidence in the government of Mariano Rajoy, Pedro Sánchez, leader of the new government, named Pedro Duque Minister of Science, Innovation and Universities.
In April 2019, Duque announced that his ministry was going to increase Spain's contribution to the European Space Agency by €701 million between 2020 and 2026 to ensure an appropriate contribution commensurate with the size of the Spanish economy.
Along side the rest of the Sánchez cabinet, Duque ran for the April 2019 and November 2019 general elections, being elected MP for Alicante. In January 2020, Sánchez confirmed Duque as minister of Science and Innovation, with responsibility for university affairs being granted to Manuel Castells, as the first minister of Universities. He resigned as an MP on 21 February 2020, shortly after being confirmed as minister of Science.
In May 2022, he was appointed to the strategic committee of Destinus as an advisor. The company founded by serial entrepreneur Mikhail Kokorich is developing a hypersonic liquid hydrogen aircraft.
In December 2023, he was appointed as chair of Hispasat.
Ministry of European Union Affairs (Turkey)

The Ministry of European Union Affairs (Turkish: Avrupa Birliği Bakanlığı ) was a ministry of the Turkish government responsible for the accession process between the Republic of Turkey and the European Union. Formed on June 29, 2011 after Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan won a third term in the 2011 general election. The ministry was responsible for co-ordinating negotiations and accession projects throughout the 81 provinces of Turkey to develop relations between Turkey and the European Union. The minister responsible concurrently served as the chief negotiator during the accession process. The Minister concurrently served as the chief negotiator during accession talks with the EU.
The ministry was established after the governing Justice and Development Party won a third term in the general election of 2011, in time for the 61st government of Turkey. Previously, European Union negotiations were handled by the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
The ministry has been headed by six ministers in the past, namely Egemen Bağış (2011–2013), Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu (2013–2014), Volkan Bozkır (2014 – August 2015 and again from November 2015 to 2016), Ali Haydar Konca (August–September 2015), Beril Dedeoğlu (September–November 2015) and Ömer Çelik, in office from 24 May 2016 onwards.
Following the declaration of the new government after the presidential election in 2018, the ministry was dissolved, and it was replaced by the Directorate for EU Affairs, a sub-unit of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
The Ministry of European Union Affairs operated the following 16 directorates in 2015:
Between 2011 and 2018, six Ministers were responsible for this department.
Minister for EU Affairs (Sweden)

The Minister for European Union Affairs is a cabinet minister who is part of the Swedish Government and appointed by the Prime Minister. The minister is directly under the Prime Minister's Office and is responsible for overall questions about the European Union, such as the strategy for growth and employment, the financial perspective, the Lisbon Treaty and the anchoring of EU membership.
The office was abolished on two occasion, between 1996 and 2005, and then in 2014–2016. On 10 September 2024, Jessica Rosencrantz was appointed Minister for European Union Affairs.
Paria

Paria (Momordica charantia, suku waluh-waluhan atawa Cucurbitaceae) nyaéta sarupaning pepelakan nu ngarambat kalayan buahna anu panjang rérégéan sarta seukeut tungtungna. Buahna anu rasana pait ilahar dikokolakeun minangka sayur atawa baso tahu.
Oyong

Oyong atawa émés (Luffa acutangula) (basa Indonésia: gambas) nyaéta sayuran buah nu deukeut jeung bonténg, samangka sarta mélon kaasup famili Cucurbitaceae.
Buah oyong wangunna kawas buah bestru (belustru) nu sok dipaké seratna minangka tapas pikeun ngumbah piring. Bédana, kulit buah oyong rada keusrak sedengkeun bestru mah lemes. Sagigireun buahna anu sok di olah salaku sayuran, daunna anu masih ngora/pucuk bisa ogé dimangpaatkeun salaku lalab jeung bahan sayuran.
Oyong mangrupa sayuran tropis has Asia. Di sababaraha nagara, oyong leuwih populér ti batan bestru. Dina basa asing, oyong disebut si gua (Cina), patola (Tagalog), hecchima (Jepang), susemi (Koréa), ghonsavala, dadaka atawa turai (India). Oyong biasana ditumis atawa dijieun sop. Daging buah oyong hipu pisan, rasana rada amis lamun masih ngora. Tapi, sanggeus kolot jadi hambar jeung boga harambay di jerona. Aya loba jinis oyong ngan nu teu pait wungkul nu biasana dijadikeun olahan.
Tangkal oyong bisa hirup kalawan subur di daérah anu mibanda suhu 30-35 darajat, ulsh leuwih tiis ti 20 darajat lantaran moah subur jadina. Di tempat anu kasorot langsung ku panon poé, sarta taneuh ngeprul ngandung [keusik]] tuh pH taneuh 6.6-7.5. Ti dataran landeuh nepika tonggohna 500 meter luhureunbeungeut cai laut.
Oyong kaasup sayuran nu saeutik kalori. Ti 100 gram oyong ngan boga kalori 18 kcal. Komponén panglobana dina oyong nyaéta cai nu lobana 94.5g/100g.
Mineral nu panglobana dina oyong nyaéta fosfor kalawan 33 mg/100g. Sanajan jumlahna saeutik, fosfor dina oyong bakal ngarojong kana kabutuhan fosfor dina awak. Fosfor kaasup mineral makro nu diperlukeun awak dina jumlah nu loba. Fosfor dipaké pikeun produksi énergi nu asalna ti kadaharan. Énergi éta dipaké pikeun prosés métabolisme jeung fisiologi awak.
Kacang panjang

Kacang panjang atawa vigna sinensis nyaéta ngaran tutuwuhan anu gampang kapanggih di kebon, pakarangan imah, di sérang atawa minangka selingan pepelakan palawija séjénna.
Kacang panjang ngandung betakaroten, klorofil, Vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 jeung vitamin C, protein, tiamin, riboflavin, fosfor, zat beusi, potassium folat, magnesium, mangan, kalori, sodium, karbohidrat, kalsium, serat sarta pektin. Salian ti dimangpaatkeun pikeun dijadikeun lalab, kacang panjang ogé mangpaat pikeun ngadalikeun kadar gula getih, nungkulan hiperténsi, nungkulan resiko stroke jeung serangan jantung, ngaronjatkeun fungsi organ pencernaan, nurunkeun mamala kanker sarta mantuan nungkulan hésé ngising.
Di sawatara nagara, kacang panjang dipaké pikeun ngubaran rematik, arthritis, sarta gangguan saluran kemih. Henteu ngan buahna wungkul anu bisa dimangpaatkeun daun kacang panjang ogé tétéla aya mangpaatna, nyaéta pikeun ngalancarkeun kahampangan, ngaronjatkeun stamina, jeung nungkulan anémia.
Nurutkeun panalungtikan séjénna, kacang panjang ogé alus pikeun nungkulan kasakit wawatu. Sajaba ti éta, ogé bisa nyingkahan kelainan antibodi, ngaronjatkeun fungsi limpa, ngaronjatkeun prosés ngahijikeun DNA jeung RNA, ngaronjatkeun fungsi sél getih beureum, beri-beri, demam berdarah, anemia, nyeri cangkéng, reumatik, bareuh, ngaronjatkeun napsu dahar, jeung nungkulan hésé ngising.
Ki kacang

Ki kacang; wuwusu (id) ; Strombosia javanica Blume nyaéta hiji tutuwuhan anu asalna tina kulawarga Olacaceae.
Tangkalna lempeng ajeg kaluhur, jangkungna bisa nepika 33 méter malahan aya anu nepika 40 méter kalawan buleudan tangkalna 82-100 céntimeter. Daunna salambar bijil sapasang kénca katuhu, urat daunna katembong ngajarendul di handapeun daun. Daun palebah luhur herang henteu buluan. Kembangna leutik, biseksual, ukuranna leutik kurang leuwih 8 mm kelirna bodas-konéng, bijil tina sela-sela cupat daun jeung dahan (palebah kélék daun). Buahna panjang 18 mm , kelirna héjo mibanda siki.
Loba kapanggih hirup di leuweung anu perenahna 600 m tonggoheun beungeut cai laut (taltitude). Remen katempo hirup di lamping pasir atawa tonggong pasir, sakapeung ogé hirup di dadatar anu negrak. Bisa hirup kalawan subur dina taneuh anu mibanda keusik, sanaja bisa hirup ogé dina taneuh tela. Dileuweung sekunder, ilaharna jarang kapanggih hirup kajaba hiji atawa dua tangkal éta ogé sesa anu henteu diruksak. Ki kacang lobana kapanggih hirup di leuweung hujan anu tara kahalodoan, perenahna henteu pati luhur atawa landeuh ti 800 méter. Ieu tangkal loba kapanggih hirup di wewengkon Thailand, Semenanjung Malaysia, Sumatra, Jawa, Borneo (throughout the island).
Sanajan teu pati kuat, kaina bisa dimangpaatkeun pikeun bahan wangunan jeung suluh. Daun ngorana ogé bisa dimangpaatkeun pikeun sayur. (mibanda rasa kawas 'kacang')
Ki kacang mibanda ngaran daérah masing-masing, kayaning : Bornéo: ‘’Kacang’’, ‘’Kayu kacang’’, ‘’Mahalatta’’, Mangkudur, Tungang, Entelung (Sumatra ). Di nagara sejenna Ki kacang disebutna : Banatha (Myanmar ); Belian landak (Malaysia ); Dedali badak (Malaysia); Bayan (Malaysia); Belian landak (Sarawak); Petaling gajah (Malaysia); Kamap (Malaysia).