davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Omija-cha

Omija-cha (Korea: 오미자차) atau teh magnolia berry adalah pada yang terbuat dari beri magnolia kering—omija dalam bahasa Korea. Omija bermaksud "lima rasa", iaitu rasa manis, masam, pahit, masin, dan tajam. Teh ini boleh dibuat dengan merebus buah magnolia kering di dalam air dengan api yang kecil, kemudian menambahkan madu. Sebagai alternatif, biji beri magnolia kisar dapat ditambahkan ke dalam air sejuk untuk membuat teh ini.
Omija-cha, disajikan panas atau sejuk, juga digunakan untuk membuat omija-hwachae (punch beri magnolia).
Durian Burung

Durian Burung is a small border town in Mukim Batang Tunggang Kiri, Padang Terap District, Kedah, Malaysia. Across the border is Ban Prakop of Songkhla, Thailand.
This border crossing is the second border crossing from Kedah state to Songkhla province; the other crossing is at Bukit Kayu Hitam at the Malaysian side and Sadao town at the Thai side.
The name comes from the Malay Durian Burung (lit. 'bird durian'), and refers to the durian species Durio graveolens.
Customs law of Thailand

Customs Regulations in Thailand is a combination of requirements affecting on import and export of production across the border of Thailand. Thailand has a system of “green” and “red corridor”. “Green corridor” can be used by person transferring goods which are not subject to a customs declaration. “Red corridor” is provided for persons transferring goods which are subject to a customs declaration. For instance, goods that should be paid by customs taxes, forbidden goods or goods that required a special authorization.
Passport holders, whatever their age may transport across the border following duty-free items:
Travelers with transit visa and visa on arrival may freely import into the country items with a value up to 10 000 Baht per person or 20000 Baht per family. Tourist visa owners may freely import into the country items with value up to 20 000 Baht per person or 40 000 Baht per family. In the case of an attempt to import non-registered goods with a value above the prescribed limit, the offender will get a fine, four times higher than the value of the goods. Food should not be transported in hand baggage.
Pitbull terrier and American Staffordshire terrier are prohibited for import into Thailand.
There are allowed to enter the following sums by cash:
Export of pitbull terriers and American Staffordshire terriers is forbidden. For other animal export license is required.
There are allowed to export the following sums of cash:
A foreign national can use the VAT (Value Added Tax) refund at the rate of 7% for items that were bought in Thailand and cost of services. Refund is made on departure upon production of VAT refund forms which are supporting your right to refund.
If the refund doesn’t exceed 10 000 Baht, it would be made by cash in Baths, check or money transfer to credit card. If the amount of the refund exceeds 10 000 Baht, then refund would be made by check or money transfer. If refund will be made by cash, 100 Baht commission will be charged. If it will be made by check, commission will be 100 Baht + commission for bank rate + duties on postage. If it will be made by money transfer, commission will be 100 Baht + commission for money transfer according to the bank’s tariffs. Complainant’s documentation should be checked and approved before registration. It happens in the VAT Department in the departure hall. Then refund is processed in the departure awaiting hall of the airport. That is why goods must be in hand luggage.
Oligarca empresarial

Un oligarca empresarial es generalmente un magnate empresarial que controla recursos suficientes para influir en la política nacional.​​ Un líder empresarial puede ser considerado un oligarca si se cumplen algunas de las siguientes condiciones:
En términos más generales, un oligarca es un "miembro de una oligarquía; una persona que forma parte de un pequeño grupo que ostenta el poder en un estado".​
Acción Empresarial Contra la Falsificación y la Piratería

BASCAP es el acrónimo de Acción Empresarial Contra la Falsificación y la Piratería (en inglés Business Action to Stop Counterfeiting And Piracy), una plataforma operativa fundada por la Cámara Internacional de Comercio que pone en contacto a todos los sectores empresariales y supera las fronteras nacionales, uniéndolos para asegurar que los gobiernos y el público escuchan su mensaje con claridad.
Más de 130 empresas y asociaciones se han implicado activamente en un conjunto de proyectos diseñados para derrotar a la piratería e incrementar la conciencia pública y política de la amenaza económica y social que representa esta actividad ilegal. BASCAP utiliza la red global de medios de la Cámara Internacional de Comercio y la estructura de sus nacionales para difundir este mensaje.
BASCAP fue puesta en marcha en 2004 por el entonces presidente de la Cámara Internacional de Comercio, Jean-Rene Fourtou, junto con el presidente de EMI, Eric Nicoli, que hoy copreside el Grupo de Líderes Globales de BASCAP, recientemente constituido, que está formado por altos ejecutivos procedentes de la red de la Cámara Internacional de Comercio que comparten este interés, y que representan a los sectores afectados por este problema.
Las razones esgrimidas por BASCAP incluyen:
BASCAP está preparada para llevar a cabo un continuado esfuerzo que acabe con esta plaga. En su papel de única organización empresarial con un enlace realmente global, la Cámara Internacional de Comercio está bien situada para llevar la lucha contra la falsificación hasta el nivel exigido para que su acción sea efectiva.
Líderes de algunas de las empresas más importantes del planeta se reunieron en Londres en octubre de 2005 bajo el paraguas de BASCAP y se comprometieron a llevar la lucha contra el robo de la propiedad intelectual al más alto nivel internacional.
El plan de acción inicial del grupo incluye el trabajo con líderes gubernamentales y con organismos intergubernamentales para crear un conjunto de índices clave de falsificación y piratería. El grupo mostrará donde los países pueden centrar sus esfuerzos o su atención política y reconocerá a los gobiernos que hagan progresos contra la piratería. Creará un centro de intercambio de información con actividades útiles para todo el mundo. Una campaña pública pretende que se tome conciencia para que los redactores de políticas comprendan los costes totales, sociales y económicos, de la falsificación y la piratería. Los consumidores deberían estar mejor informados.
En noviembre de 2005 la Cámara Internacional de Comercio se alió con la Organización Mundial de las Aduanas, Interpol y la Organización Mundial de la Propiedad Intelectual para organizar el segundo Congreso Mundial para combatir la falsificación y la piratería. El Secretario General de la CCI, Guy Sebban, exhortó a los gobiernos y a las agencias internacionales para que incrementaran sus esfuerzos y controles fronterizos en la lucha contra el creciente "delito del siglo".
Industria aeronáutica en España

Las principales empresas del sector aeronáutico en España en 2007 fueron EADS CASA (Airbus Military), Airbus España, ITP, Aernnova, Aciturri y EADS-CASA Espacio (EADS Astrium).​ La actividad aeroespacial asociada al programa espacial español está realmente incorporada a la Agencia Espacial Europea, no obstante, existen proyectos y programas independientes públicos o privados que contribuyen a la generación de una industria independiente con proyectos específicos de precisión importantes dentro de grandes misiones internacionales no solo europeas.​ Se puede considerar que desde el INTA se suplió esta carencia sirviendo como un nexo de unión, y recientemente desde el Centro para el Desarrollo Tecnológico y la Innovación (CDTI) que sirven como portavoces con otras agencias espaciales. El CDTI gestiona también el Programa Nacional de Aeronáutica (PNA).​
Corrupción empresarial

En criminología, la corrupción o delincuencia empresarial se refiere a delitos y faltas cometidos por una empresa (como persona jurídica) o por personas que actúan en nombre de una empresa. Algunos comportamientos nocivos de las empresas no constituyen delito; esto depende de las leyes y las jurisdicciones que afectan a su actuación. Por ejemplo, algunas jurisdicciones permiten la información privilegiada.
La corrupción empresarial frecuentemente coincide con:
Una decisión de 1886 de la Suprema Corte de Estados Unidos, en el caso del "Condado de Santa Clara vs. Southern Pacific Railroad" (118 U.S. 394 (1886)), ha sido citado en varios juzgados de Estados Unidos como precedente para afirmar que una empresa puede ser definida legalmente como una "persona", tal como se describe en la 14.ª enmienda a la Constitución de los Estados Unidos. Esta enmienda estipula que:
En el derecho inglés, esta jurisprudencia se equipara con la decisión de Salomon v Salomon & Co [1897] AC 22. En la jurisprudencia australiana, según la Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)" (Ley Corporativa 2001 (Cth)), una empresa se reconoce legalmente como "persona jurídica".
El crimen corporativo se ha vuelto políticamente sensible en algunos países. En el Reino Unido, por ejemplo, después de la gran publicidad que se les dio a los accidentes fatales que ocurrieron en las vías ferroviarias y en el mar, el término suele utilizarse para referirse a la negligencia criminal en el ámbito empresarial, y suele incluir un análisis más general acerca de los riesgos tecnológicos que representan las empresas comerciales (véase Wells, 2001).
La Comisión para la Reforma de la Legislación de Nueva Gales del Sur ofrece una explicación de dichas actividades criminales:
De la misma manera, Russell Mokhiber y Robert Weissman (1999) afirman:
Existe una carencia de estudios de alta calidad sobre corrupción empresarial, esto ha hecho difícil la construcción de políticas basadas en la evidencia, por lo que se realizó una revisión sistemática de 106 estudios de prevención y control de delitos empresariales. La revisión agrupó las intervenciones en 6 categorías: (1) leyes, (2) sanciones punitivas, (3) sanciones no punitivas, (4) políticas reguladoras, (5) otras sanciones y (6) tratamientos múltiples. Los resultados indican que las intervenciones jurídicas tienen un efecto disuasorio sobre el incumplimiento de las empresas y no se puede determinar su efecto sobre las infracciones individuales. Las intervenciones de carácter regulador, por su parte, tienen un modesto pero consistente efecto disuasorio en las infracciones individuales y un efecto mixto sobre las empresas. Asimismo, el uso de más de una intervención simultánea tiene un efecto pequeño pero consistente para ambos casos. ​
Algunas modalidades de delito empresarial:
Diversas investigaciones publicadas a partir de 2000, han encontrado ciertas características generales de la corrupción asociada al sector privado de la economía. Entre las características encontradas destacan:
Entidad Pública Empresarial de Suelo

La Entidad Pública Empresarial de Suelo (Sepes) es una empresa pública española dependiente del Ministerio de Vivienda, cuyo fin último es la gestión pública del suelo en todos sus aspectos, incluyendo suelo industrial, residencial, terciario y logístico.
En algunos casos la actividad de esta entidad se plasma en forma de sociedades mercantiles, consorcios urbanísticos y juntas de compensación, en las que participan también comunidades autónomas, ayuntamientos, otros organismos públicos e incluso la iniciativa privada.
Su ámbito de actuación es muy amplio participando tanto en intervenciones urbanas de gran calado, actuaciones residenciales y parques empresariales.
SEPES es heredera directa de dos organismos públicos que alcanzaron un gran prestigio en el ámbito urbanístico de la Administración del Estado:​
La Gerencia de Urbanización se creó en 1959 con el objetivo de preparar suelo urbanizado. Actuó hasta 1972, año en que pasó a denominarse Instituto Nacional de Urbanización, desarrollando una importante actividad urbanizadora de suelo residencial e industrial hasta 1981.
En 1981 se extinguió el INUR, adscribiéndose a la recién creada Sociedad Estatal de Promoción y Equipamiento de Suelo (Sepes) buena parte de su personal y la totalidad de sus actuaciones urbanísticas industriales y transfiriéndose sus actuaciones residenciales a las comunidades autónomas.
Por medio del Real Decreto 1525/99 de 1 de octubre, SEPES, Entidad Pública Empresarial de Suelo se abre otra etapa para esta Entidad Pública en la que se marcan nuevos objetivos y se amplia el ámbito de actuación a suelo terciario y de servicios.
Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales de Albacete

La Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales de Albacete es un centro docente de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha que imparte estudios superiores de economía y ciencias empresariales. Pertenece a la Ciudad Universitaria de la ciudad española de Albacete.
Su oferta de estudios está encuadrada en el Sistema de Garantía Interna de Calidad otorgado por la ANECA (Agencia Nacional de Evaluación de la Calidad y Acreditación).
La Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales de Albacete fue creada en 1989 con una oferta académica que abarcaba las titulaciones de Economía y Administración y Dirección de Empresas con la misión de formar estudiantes de la rama económico-empresarial que ejerzan su profesión de una manera integral.
La facultad oferta las siguientes titulaciones de grado y posgrado:
La facultad es sede de varios departamentos de ámbito empresarial y económico que coordinan la formación académica en toda la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha a través de las distintas áreas de conocimiento. Estos departamentos son:
No obstante, las siguientes áreas de conocimiento tienen actividad en el centro:​
La Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales de Albacete contaba en el curso 2013-2014 con un total de:
Material educativo

El término material educativo hace referencia a una amplia variedad de dispositivos comunicacionales producidos en diferentes soportes que son utilizados con intencionalidad pedagógica con el objetivo de ampliar contenidos, facilitar la ejercitación o completar la forma en que se ofrece la información. Mariana Landau​ diferencia el material educativo de los materiales didácticos, porque estos últimos están elaborados por especialistas en diseño instruccional para que respondan a una secuencia y a los objetivos pedagógicos previstos para enseñar un contenido a un destinatario.
El material educativo es aquel que si bien por sus características puede ser utilizado con fines pedagógicos, no ha sido originalmente diseñado para este fin sino que fue elaborado en otro contexto comunicacional. Pueden incluirse en esta categoría contenidos artísticos (literarios y cinematográficos), productos de los medios de comunicación masiva o incluso del ámbito corporativo. Estos materiales se caracterizan especialmente por la forma en que presentan el contenido, ya sea por sus aspectos estéticos, profundidad o claridad discursiva (recursos audiovisuales, recursos auxiliares) todo lo perceptual (por medio de la percepción) de los aprendizajes.
Capitalismo corporativo

En el ámbito de la economía y las ciencias sociales el término capitalismo corporativo se utiliza para describir un mercado capitalista caracterizado por estar dominado por corporaciones burocráticas jerárquicas, las cuales se encuentran requeridas desde un punto de vista legal a buscar obtener ganancias. El capitalismo corporativo ha sido criticado por la cantidad de poder e influencia que las corporaciones y los grandes grupos de intereses de negocios tienen sobre las políticas del gobierno, incluidas las políticas de las agencias reguladoras y su influencia en las campañas políticas. Muchos especialistas en temas sociales han criticado a las corporaciones por no actuar en favor de los intereses de las personas, y su existencia pareciera ir en contra de los principios de una democracia, que supone que existen relaciones con igual cuota de poder entre los individuos que forman una sociedad.​
Thomas Jefferson, uno de los fundadores del sistema democrático en Estados Unidos, expresó
Franklin D. Roosevelt, en un mensaje al Congreso del 29 de abril de 1938, advirtió sobre el crecimiento del poder privado que puede conducir al fascismo:
Dwight D. Eisenhower criticó la idea de la confluencia del poder corporativo y el fascismo de facto,​ sin embargo llamó la atención sobre la "conjunción de un inmenso conglomerado militar y una gran industria de armamento"​ en su discurso de despedida a la nación en 1961, y enfatizó "la necesidad de mantener balance en y entre los programas nacionales -- balance entre la economía privada y pública, balance entre el costo y la expectativa de ventajas."​
Joaquin Duato

Joaquin Duato (born April 1962) is a Spanish-American business executive. He is the chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of Johnson & Johnson, an American multinational conglomerate. He is the company's eighth CEO since it became a publicly-traded company in 1944. In 2023, Duato received $28.4 million, the highest paid CEO of any major US pharmaceutical company.
Duato grew up in Valencia, Spain. His career in health care was influenced by his family. His mother was a nurse, his grandfather was a pediatrician, and his grandmother a pharmacist. Duato speaks English, Spanish, and Italian. He received a Master of Business Administration from ESADE Business School in Barcelona, Spain, and a Master of International Management from the Thunderbird School of Global Management in Phoenix, Arizona. Duato is a dual citizen of Spain and the US.
In 1989, Duato began his career with Johnson & Johnson, joining Janssen Pharmaceuticals in Spain. After moving to the US in 2002, Duato was appointed executive vice president, worldwide chairman, pharmaceuticals in 2011. His growth strategy led to the turnaround of Johnson & Johnson’s struggling pharmaceutical business in the early 2000s.
In 2018 when he was promoted to vice chairman of Johnson & Johnson’s executive committee, he led the pharmaceuticals and consumer product divisions and oversaw supply-chain and technology operations. He also was interim Chief Information Officer.
Duato was appointed CEO in August 2021 which became effective in January 2022. He was also appointed to the company’s board of directors. In November 2022, he was elected chairman, effective January 2023. Duato oversaw the separation of Johnson & Johnson's consumer health segment, now an independent publicly traded company, Kenvue. During this time, Duato was the executive sponsor of the company's African Ancestry Leadership Council.
In 2023, Duato was the highest paid CEO of the major pharmaceutical companies, earning $28.4 million, a 117% increase over 2022.
In recognition of his efforts, Duato was named a Healthcare Businesswomen's Association Honorable Mentor honoree in 2017. In 2021, Duato was ranked #3 on the NJBIZ Manufacturing Power 50 list. The following year, Duato received the 2022 ESADE Award for his leadership with Johnson & Johnson. In 2023 Duato was bestowed with the Order of Civil Merit, Commander by Number, by King Felipe VI of Spain. He is also a member of the Business Roundtable.
Duato has been on the boards of the United States-Spain Council, UNICEF USA, Tsinghua University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and the Hess Corporation. He was chair of Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America from 2017 to 2018.
Duato is married, with two adult children, and lives in Pennsylvania.
EADA Business School

EADA Business School (Spanish: Escuela de Alta Dirección y Administración) is an international business school located in Barcelona. It was founded in 1957, and became one of the first Spanish institutions to run manager training programs for the business community. EADA Business School is one of the few business schools in Spain which has Financial Times ranking and is a member of CFA Institute partner program. Its degrees are granted by the University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia.
In its first two years, EADA was set up as a consultancy in business management and administration. It was founded by Jose de Orbaneja y Aragon. Two years later, it extended its activities to continuous specialist training in the field of business management and administration. In 1967, it became a public limited company, the shareholders were its founders, faculty and non-faculty personnel were working for the institution. After 1990, EADA moved to the Aragó Street building and also acquired the Collbató Residential Center. Since 1999, the school has reinforced its presence in the Latin American market and has set up various branches in different countries.
EADA is a private university foundation.
EADA runs Full-time and part-time master's courses in different management areas, including marketing, human resources, finance, and operations. EADA also runs high level training courses for executives: a general management program (set up in 1967) for senior managers and a management and administration program for junior and middle managers. EADA also runs manager development programs.
EADA business school runs various MBA programs.
National Corporate Party

The National Corporate Party (Irish: Cumann Corpruiteac Náisiúnta) was a fascist political party in Ireland founded by Eoin O'Duffy in June 1935 at a meeting of 500. It split from Fine Gael when O'Duffy was removed as leader of that party, which had been founded by the merger of O'Duffy's Blueshirts, formally known as the National Guard or Army Comrades Association, with Cumann na nGaedheal, and the National Centre Party. Its deputy leader was Colonel P.J. Coughlan of Cork. Its secretary was Captain Liam D. Walsh of Dublin.
The National Corporate Party wished to establish a corporate state in Ireland and was strongly anti-communist. Its military wing was the Greenshirts. Around eighty of the Blueshirts later became Greenshirts. The party raised funds through public dances. Unlike the Blueshirts, whose aim had been the establishment of a corporate state while remaining within the British Commonwealth in order to appease moderates within Fine Gael, the National Corporate Party was committed to the establishment of a republic outside of the British Empire with O'Duffy presenting his party as the true successor to the ideals of the Easter Rising. The party also committed itself to the preservation and promotion of the Irish language and Gaelic culture, something that would be echoed by a later fascist party in Ireland, Ailtirí na hAiséirghe.
The party had a populist set of policies including the adoption of a charter of rights for workers, profit sharing for workers along cooperative lines, the introduction of a minimum wage, the introduction of a 40-hour work week, the lowering of the old age pension age to 65, the creation of a second chamber of parliament which would represent vocational interests. O'Duffy expressed admiration for the Social Credit theories of Major C.H. Douglas.
The NCP failed to gain much support however, with the majority of Fine Gael members remaining loyal to that party and O'Duffy only securing a handful of loyal supporters for his group.
O'Duffy left Ireland in 1936 to lead a volunteer Irish Brigade in the Spanish Civil War. This consumed most of his attention and the party's resources were transformed to manage the Brigade enlistment. The Pearse Street headquarters of the Brigade's front group, the "Irish Crusade Against Communism", was the same address as the NCP whilst its party secretary Captain Liam Walsh managed the enlistment to the Brigade. O'Duffy planned to field veterans of the Spanish Brigade as candidates upon his return in the 1937 general election, but he was delayed in Spain for several months which caused his party to miss the election. He retired on his return in 1937. Without him, both the Greenshirts and National Corporate Party faded away. The party was defunct by 1937. Although O'Duffy indicated he would revive the party in December 1938, he did not. Some NCP supporters were involved in the short-lived Anti-Partition Party. O'Duffy was involved in the early stages of the launch of Coras na Poblachta, but played no further role.
List of acts of the 106th United States Congress

The list of acts of the 106th United States Congress includes all Acts of Congress and ratified treaties by the 106th United States Congress, which lasted from January 3, 1999 to January 3, 2001.
Acts include public and private laws, which are enacted after being passed by Congress and signed by the President, however if the President vetoes a bill it can still be enacted by a two-thirds vote in both houses. The Senate alone considers treaties, which are ratified by a two-thirds vote.
The number of women representatives who served in the 106th Congress was twice the number of women representatives who served in the 101st Congress.
President William J. Clinton vetoed the following acts of this Congress.
No treaties have been enacted this Congress.
Suit of coins

The suit of coins is one of the four suits used in tarot decks with Latin-suited cards. It is derived from the suit of coins in Italian and Spanish card playing packs.
In occult uses of tarot, Coins is considered part of the "Minor Arcana", and may alternately be known as the suit of pentacles, though this has no basis in its original use for card games. Like the other tarot suits, it contains fourteen cards: ace (one), two through ten, page, knight, queen and king.
In occult and divinatory usage the suit is connected with the classical element of Earth, the physical body and possessions or wealth. Coins as a Latin suit represent the feudal class of traders, and therefore to worldly matters in general. Associated physical characteristics include dark hair and eyes, dark complexion, and sturdy build.
In the Rider–Waite tarot deck and derivative decks, the suit is called the suit of pentacles, and each card incorporates one or more discs each displaying a pentacle. In Aleister Crowley's The Book of Thoth it is called the suit of discs, and the cards are associated with the Taurus, Virgo and Capricorn signs of the Zodiac.
Palacio de Deportes de Murcia

El Palacio Municipal de Deportes de Murcia (Región de Murcia, España) es un pabellón de deportes usado principalmente para baloncesto y fútbol sala. También se producen conciertos y mítines políticos. El recinto sirve de sede para el equipo de baloncesto Club Baloncesto Murcia y para el equipo de fútbol sala ElPozo Murcia.
Tiene un aforo total de 7454 espectadores (6034 en graderías fijas,1208 en graderías móviles), y 106 en palco. Diseñado por el arquitecto Miguel Ángel Beloqui, fue construido en 1994, contando con las mejores innovaciones existentes de la época y costando más de 4500 millones de pesetas.
El nuevo escenario deportivo fue inaugurado con una victoria frente al Festina Andorra, asistiendo a este evento todas las autoridades murcianas, así como el presidente de la ACB, Eduardo Portela.
Está situado en la avenida del Rocío, en la zona de la capital murciana conocida como las Atalayas, dentro ya de terrenos pertenecientes a la pedanía de Puente Tocinos.
Cuenta con instalaciones adecuadas para el desarrollo de competiciones de alto nivel. En su interior podemos encontrar un completo gimnasio con una sala de pesas y aparatos además de múltiples dependencias de carácter polivalente, una pista auxiliar de entrenamiento de dimensiones 34m. x 20. situada bajo la grada este del palacio y 6 pistas para practicar squash con graderío. Además cuenta con 6 vestuarios colectivos y 4 para árbitros..
Selección de fútbol sala de Rusia

La selección de fútbol sala de Rusia es el equipo formado por jugadores de nacionalidad rusa, que representa a Rusia a través de la Federación Rusa de Fútbol que la dirige, en las competiciones oficiales organizadas por la Unión Europea de Asociaciones de Fútbol UEFA y la Federación Internacional de Asociaciones de Fútbol FIFA.
Rusia es Subcampeona mundial y campeona europea, y es considerada una de las selecciones potencia de la historia del fútbol sala. A nivel de competiciones FIFA, el combinado ruso ha participado en seis ediciones disputadas de la Copa Mundial de Fútbol Sala, Su mejor resultado ha sido el Subcampeonato mundial en 2016 , y tres veces semifinalista en 1996, 2000 y 2008.
A nivel continental de competiciones UEFA, ha participado en las once ediciones disputadas de la Eurocopa de Fútbol Sala, de las que fue organizadora en la edición del 2001. Ha sido campeona continental una vez, en 1999, siendo subcampeona en 1996 , 2005, 2012, 2014 y 2016. Este laureado palmarés, hace de Rusia la tercera potencia del fútbol sala europeo, detrás de España e Italia, actualmente ocupa la tercera posición en el Ranking Mundial FIFA desde el 29 de noviembre de 2016.
Copa del Rey de fútbol sala

La Copa del Rey de Fútbol Sala es una competición española de fútbol sala organizada por el Comité Nacional de Fútbol Sala de la Real Federación Española de Fútbol (RFEF).
La Copa del Rey está abierta a todos los clubes de Primera División y Segunda División, excluyendo a los filiales, y además participan equipos de Segunda División "B", categoría semiprofesional dependiente de la RFEF. Esto le diferencia de la Copa de España de Fútbol Sala, donde sólo participan los ocho mejores equipos de Primera División al término de la primera fase de la liga regular.
El torneo consta de fases eliminatorias a partido único, que se juegan en el campo del rival más débil. Las semifinales y la final se disputan desde la temporada 2018/19 en formato de final four en una sede. Anteriormente las semifinales se jugaban a ida y vuelta, y la final en un único encuentro en campo neutral.
Al igual que las copas del Rey de fútbol o baloncesto, este torneo cuenta con el respaldo de la Casa Real española.​
Agrupación Deportiva Las Palas

La Agrupación Deportiva Las Palas fue un club de fútbol de España, de la pedanía de Las Palas, en la ciudad de Fuente Álamo de Murcia en Murcia. Fue fundado en 1982 y llegó a jugar quince temporadas consecutivas en Tercera división española hasta su desaparición en 2008, tras la muerte del presidente y mecenas del club, Ginés Pagán.
La Agrupación Deportiva Las Palas se fundó en 1982.
En la temporada 93-94 debuta en la Tercera división española. Debido a que su patrocinador era Relesa Galvame siempre se le conoció como el Relesa Las Palas.
Al finalizar la temporada 2007-2008, tras el fallecimiento en un accidente del presidente Ginés Pagán, los herederos de su empresa, Relesa Galvame, no hacen frente a los 240.000 € de la publicidad que aportaban y desaparece.​
Estadio El Arenal, con capacidad para 4.000 personas.
Valla publicitaria

Una valla publicitaria o panel publicitario es una estructura de publicidad exterior consistente en un soporte plano sobre el que se fijan anuncios publicitarios.
Las vallas se han convertido en parte habitual del paisaje urbano e interurbano presentando anuncios o mensajes publicitarios. La cantidad, ubicación y colocación de las vallas (retranqueos, separación, agrupación de vallas, etc.) en cada localidad está determinada por el propio Ayuntamiento. En ocasiones, también existen normativas estatales sobre su colocación en determinados entornos. Por ejemplo, en España está prohibida la instalación de las vallas en las carreteras al entender que pueden distraer la atención de los conductores y provocar accidentes.
Por sus especiales características, las vallas no se colocan en las fachadas de viviendas sino en lugares deshabitados tales como:
Algunas medidas habituales son: 320x200cm, 400x300 cm, 800x300 cm y 1200x400 cm.
La valla tradicional consiste en una superficie plana sobre la que se colocan diferentes láminas cuya combinación conforma una imagen. También se llaman vallas a los soportes publicitarios que se colocan en los laterales de los terrenos de juego en estadios o polideportivos. Algunas variedades de vallas son:
Existen algunos soportes publicitarios que, sin ser propiamente vallas constituyen una evolución de las mismas y cumplen funciones similares. Se pueden destacar las siguientes.
La revisión más completa de la literatura hasta encontró que el riesgo de accidentes aumenta aproximadamente en un 25-29% en presencia de señales de publicidad digital en carreteras (pantallas digitales) en comparación con áreas de control. Existe una tendencia emergente en la literatura que sugiere que las señales de publicidad en carreteras pueden aumentar el riesgo de accidentes, especialmente para aquellas señales que tienen la capacidad de cambiar con frecuencia (a menudo denominadas pantallas digitales).​
Investigaciones recientes​ muestran que la publicidad en carreteras puede distraer a los conductores al interrumpir su atención y desviar su enfoque de la carretera. Esta interrupción rompe la continuidad de las tareas de conducción, lo que lleva a un breve lapso de atención y una reducción de la conciencia de los elementos esenciales de la carretera. Una vez distraídos, los conductores pueden interactuar con el anuncio, prolongando su atención desviada y posiblemente haciendo que pierdan señales cruciales de la carretera. Procesar el contenido del anuncio también genera una carga cognitiva en los conductores, abrumando su capacidad cognitiva e interfiriendo en su habilidad para procesar información relacionada con la carretera de manera efectiva. Como consecuencia, su conciencia de la situación disminuye, lo que afecta su anticipación de cambios repentinos en el tráfico. Esta distracción contribuye además a tiempos de reacción más lentos y a un escaneo visual comprometido, aumentando el riesgo de accidentes. En esencia, la publicidad en carreteras perturba la concentración de los conductores, desviando su atención de la carretera y aumentando el potencial de comportamientos de conducción inseguros e incidentes viales.
World Police Indoor Soccer Tournament

The World Police Indoor Soccer Tournament (WPIST) is an international futsal tournament for police officers since 1982. This contest takes place every year in Eibergen, Groenlo and Zieuwent in the Netherlands. Those cities are near the border with Germany. In the early 1980s the Eibergen Police department took the initiative to have a tournament with their German colleagues, to improve their cooperation. The tournament grew to be a European, and later a worldwide event. In this moment it is the greatest police indoor soccer tournament in the world.
The 2023 (41st) tournament will be held in Groenlo in the Netherlands. About 2900 policemen and policewomen from 50 countries and 190 teams will participate in a men's, men's 35+, and women's tournament. This tournament will be held from 20 to 24 November 2023.
Source:
World Peace Indoor Soccer Tournament:
1st. 1982
41th. 2023
https://internationalpolicesports.com/1st-usip-world-police-futsal-world-cup-press-conference/
Source:
WINNERS 2023
Men division
Men 35+ division
Men 45+ division
WINNERS 2022 Men division
Men 35+ division
Men 45+ division
Ricardinho (futsal player, born 1985)

Ricardo Filipe da Silva Braga ComIH ComM (born 3 September 1985), best known as Ricardinho, is a Portuguese professional futsal player who plays for Latvian club Riga Futsal Club. He is regarded by many as one of the best futsal players of all time, winning numerous titles and accolades for both club and country, such as the UEFA Futsal Champions League, UEFA European Futsal Championship, FIFA Futsal World Cup, the Best Player of the World awards, and many more. He operates mainly as a flank/winger, and commonly wears his iconic number "10".
Nicknamed O Mágico (The Magician), he was named Best Player of the World a record six times by Futsal Planet, 5 of which he won consecutively from 2014 to 2018 a record as well. He won his first in 2010. Ricardinho is the only player to have won the award more than four times, being the only Portuguese player to receive it. In 2020 he was awarded a spot in the FutsalFeed's Best Team of the Year Award, the first time this award was conceived.
At international club level, Ricardinho has won the UEFA Futsal Cup, now known as the UEFA Futsal Champions League, thrice, in 2009–10 with Benfica and in 2016–17 and 2017–18 with Inter FS. As a teenager he had already played and lost a final in 2003–04, for Benfica, against Boomerang Interviú. He also lost another final, while at Inter FS, in 2015–16, against Gazprom-Ugra. In European competitions with his country, he won the UEFA Futsal Euro 2018, in which he finished as top scorer and received the award for Best Player. He had already been named the Best Player in the 2007 edition and been joint-top scorer in the 2016 edition. He is now the all-time top scorer of the competition.
In 2021, right after his last FIFA Futsal World Cup match, Ricardinho was awarded with the Golden Ball for the best player throughout the tournament, adding another individual achievement to his World Cup Golden Shoe award for top scorer that he had been awarded with the previous edition in 2016. This distinction was strongly associated with his contributions to help Portugal win the 2021 World Cup. Ricardinho captained his Portuguese national team to the first two of their back-to-back-to-back international trophies during the late 2010s and early 2020s, the country's first major honors: the UEFA Futsal Euro 2018 and the 2021 FIFA Futsal World Cup.
Ricardinho is lauded by his defensive quality and workrate, which is very uncommon for a player of such significant offensive prowess, making him very well-rounded. For all his achievements and quality displays, he has been regarded by some experts as the greatest futsal player of all time.
Benfica
Nagoya Oceans
Inter Movistar
ACCS Asnières Villeneuve 92
Riga Futsal Club
Portugal
Orders
Spain Park High School

Spain Park High School (SPHS) is a four-year public high school in the Birmingham, Alabama, suburb of Hoover. It is the smaller of two high schools in the Hoover City School System. School colors are Carolina blue, black, and white, and the athletic teams are called the Jaguars. SPHS competes in AHSAA Class 6A athletics.
SPHS is consistently recognized as one of the best high schools in Alabama:
Enrollment in grades 9–12 for the 2022-23 school year was 1,634 students. Approximately 61% of students are white, 22% are African-American, 6% are Asian-American, 6% are Hispanic, and 5% are multiracial. Roughly 18% of students qualify for free or reduced price lunch.
SPHS has a graduation rate of 92%. Ninety-eight percent of its students meet or exceed proficiency standards in both reading and mathematics. The average ACT score for SPHS students is 24.
SPHS competes in AHSAA Class 6A athletics. and fields teams in the following sports:
SPHS has won state championships in the following sports:
Spain Park's football team was shown on MTV's television program Two-A-Days, as an opponent of arch-rival Hoover High.
List of types of football

This is a list of various types of football, including most variations of gridiron, rugby and association football.
With elements of another sport:
Some games, such as football tennis, footvolley and teqball, although they use a football and avoid the use of hands, are not goal sports. The hockey game bandy has rules partly based on association football rules and is sometimes nicknamed "winter football" (Swedish: vinterns fotboll).
Although both sports arose largely independently, Gaelic football and Australian rules football or "Aussie rules" share a number of common characteristics that separate them from the other football codes, most notably the lack of an offside rule, rules requiring bouncing of the ball when running with it in hand, passing by kick or handstrike, and a scoring system with major and minor scores (goals and points in Gaelic football, goals and behinds in Australian rules). As such, the sports exist as a form of convergent evolution, which has led to the swapping of players between the codes, and some co-operation between their respective authorities. Both sports are also very popular in their country of origin, indeed the dominant code in each, but with limited global spread, a feature they share with gridiron forms of football.
Palau Blaugrana

Palau Blaugrana (Catalan pronunciation: [pəˈlaw ˌβlawˈɣɾanə], meaning in English "Blue and Garnet Palace") is an arena in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, belonging to FC Barcelona. The 7,585 seating capacity arena is home to the basketball, handball, roller hockey, and futsal divisions of FC Barcelona. Palau Blaugrana is located in the same complex that houses the Camp Nou stadium.
Built in 1971, the stadium originally held 5,696 spectators, but the facility was remodeled in 1994, to fit the current capacity of 7,585. During the 1992 Summer Olympics, the arena hosted several events, including roller hockey, taekwondo and judo. The arena's main court area was renovated in 2016.
Several basketball, handball, roller hockey and futsal players have had their jerseys retired:
Under Sandro Rosell's presidency, FC Barcelona announced that by 2013, it planned to build a new Palau Blaugrana for its handball and basketball teams, with a capacity of 12,000 seats. Also included in the plan, was a smaller campus with a capacity of 3,000 seats, plus [a special conditions] for hotel partners (operated by a specialist company located on the corner of Aristides Maillol with John XXIII), new parking spaces and an auditorium, with a 2,000 capacity, for the foundation, including the offices of the club. These plans, however, were later dropped in favour of the Espai Barça project.
Under the Espai Barça project, the current Palau Blaugrana will be demolished, and a new arena is expected to be built on the site previously occupied by the Mini Estadi, which was demolished to make way for the new arena. Work is expected to start by the 2017–18 basketball season. The Nou Palau Blaugrana will have a capacity of about 12,500 people with an adjacent, smaller court that will seat approximately 2,000. Additionally, the New Palau will have 24 VIP boxes and 4 sky bars with court views.
Media related to Palau Blaugrana at Wikimedia Commons
Bizkaia Arena

Bizkaia Arena is an indoor arena in Barakaldo, Greater Bilbao. It is the biggest multipurpose hall in Spain, as it can hold up to 26,000 people, and 15,414 for indoor sports. The arena is part of the Bilbao Exhibition Centre (BEC) complex, the Exhibition and Congress Centre of Bilbao and Biscay, inaugurated in April 2004.
The venue regularly hosts basketball games, for which it has a capacity of 15,414. It was one of the six venues used for the 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup, hosted by Spain. The arena hosted the annual MTV Europe Music Awards in 2018 as the awards show was held in Spain for the third time and the first time in Bilbao.
The arena was used as the home arena of the Spanish League basketball club Bilbao Basket during the 2009-10 season. In other seasons, it has also occasionally been used for their most attractive games. It hosted the 2010 Spanish King's Cup Final Eight.
The arena hosted a preseason game between Bilbao Basket and the NBA team the Philadelphia 76ers. Several international pop and rock acts have also performed at the Bizkaia Arena.
The venue has also been used for other kinds of shows, such as opera, Disney on Ice, etc., political speeches, and religious meetings.
Arena Monterrey

Arena Monterrey is an indoor arena in Monterrey, Mexico. It is primarily used for shows, concerts and indoor sports like indoor soccer, arena football and basketball. It used to be the home arena of the Monterrey Fury indoor soccer team and the Fuerza Regia, a professional basketball team in the Liga Nacional de Baloncesto Profesional; the Monterrey La Raza, a team in the NISL; and the Monterrey Steel, an indoor American football team in the National Arena League.
The Arena Monterrey is owned by Publimax S.A. de C.V. (TV Azteca Northeast), part of the Avalanz Group, who owns 80% and by TV Azteca who owns 20%. The arena is 45,000 m (480,000 square feet) in size.
The project of the arena started in 1989 when the Asociación para el Fomento de Deporte y Recreación A.C, led by the businessmen Jorge Lankenau and Hernan Garza presented the project to the then president Carlos Salinas. The project gained support from the Government of the State of Nuevo León who gave the land for the arena to be constructed within the limits of Fundidora Park.
The arena was originally planned to begin construction in May 1992, and finished by 1993, but the construction actually started in January 1994, and was planned to be finished by 1996. However, due to the 1994 economic crisis in Mexico, in May 1995 the project suffered a slowdown in the construction industry and finally came to a complete halt by 1996, due to the lack of economic resources.
In April 2001, the Government of the State of Nuevo León invited 11 groups of investors to discuss the possibilities of restarting the construction of the arena. On June 1, 2001, the government announced that there were only five groups of investors willing to take over the debt and finish up the project and 2 weeks later, Publimax S.A. de C.V. was announced winner of the contest because it was the group with the most money eager to invest in the project (US$50 million). Before the construction was restarted, Hernán Garza accused the government of illegally revoking the concession that was given to him to build and finish the project. The government revoked the concession because of the halt of the project in 1995, but Garza alleged that the economic crisis obliged him to stop it for some time. This, among other problems such as the government delay in giving full control of the arena and Publimax rejecting any investment until control was fully given (which happened in July 2002), caused the project to restart by the end of 2002 with an estimated finish date by the first trimester of 2004.
However, by the last trimester of 2003, the project was almost completed and the first event in the arena took place on Thursday November 27, 2003, with a concert performed by Mexican singer-songwriter Juan Gabriel.
National Indoor Soccer League

The National Indoor Soccer League (NISL) was an indoor soccer league plagued with internal controversy that began play in 2021 and was based in the Southeast United States. The league fielded men's and women's divisions. On March 24, 2021, the league announced its partnership with Nike yet internal sources state that the partnership never materialized based on the business practices of the NISL management and ownership. On March 29, 2024, the league announced a merger with Major League Indoor Soccer.
On April 29, 2021, the Memphis Americans were officially announced as a charter team in the new NISL On June 7. 2021, the Fayetteville Fury were announced as the league's second team. On August 17, 2021, the Columbus Rapids became the third franchise to join the league. On December 16, 2021, 10 days before the season opener, the Rome (Ga.) Gladiators, a travel team, became the fourth and final team to join the league for its inaugural season.
On July 7, 2022, it was announced that an expansion team was coming to Tampa.
On November 16, 2023, after a fight between the players and coaches of the Memphis Americans and Tampa Bay Strikers, the Memphis Americans went on hiatus.
After endless controversy related to player and staff wages, safety, sponsorship fulfillment, and general business practices on the part of the league and its owner/director Andrew Haines, on March 29, 2024, the league announced its merger with Major League Indoor Soccer with many staff and players never receiving their wages in full.