davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
현대 그린시티

현대 그린시티(Hyundai Greencity)는 현대자동차에서 제작한 길이 9m급의 광폭 중형버스로서 현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티의 단축형 모델이다.
현대 슈퍼 에어로시티, 현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티, 현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티 페이스리프트 단축형으로 생산된 모델이다.
2002년 7월부터 글로벌 900(Global 900)이라는 이름으로 시판되었다. 디젤모델은 초기형은 독일 다임러 ~ 벤츠가 설계한 OM906LA 엔진을 탑재하였다가 다임러와 결별한 이후에도 2007년까지 그대로 탑재하다 2008년부터 D6GA (G)엔진으로 대체되었다. CNG 차량은 초기부터 C6AB 엔진을 탑재하고 있다. 출시 초기엔 무공해 디젤엔진만 탑재되었다가 2003년 5월에 CNG 차량이 시판되었다.
2004년에 기존 현대 글로벌 900에서 외관과 내관이 약간 변경된 차종으로 현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티의 단축형이다. 2005년부터 관광형과 자가용이 시판되었으며, 2006년 중반 이후 제작 버스부터 입석형은 팔걸이 형태가 달라지고 운전석 보호 격벽이 옵션이 추가되었다.
2008년 1월부터 생산된 차종으로 현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티 페이스리프트의 단축형이자 현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티 페이스리프트와 함께 메뚜기라고 불리는 페이스 리프트가 되었으며, 파워 안테나의 형태도 루프 안테나로 변경되었다. 물론 입석 손잡이는 선택사양이었다. 2010년 3월 기존 현대 뉴 글로벌 900에서 업그레이드 된 현대 그린시티가 출시되었다. 시내입석형 중에서 출입문 쪽 첫번채 유리창이 통유리 사양인 차량도 있었다.
현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티 페이스리프트 단축형으로 생산된 모델이며, 2010년 3월부터 2018년 6월까지 생산되었다.
2010년 3월 현대 글로벌 900 페이스리프트에서 업그레이드 된 차량이다. 기존차량에서의 변동사항이 CNG 엔진에서 유로 4 기준 G240 CNG 엔진으로 변경하고 폰트가 기존 Hyundal Global 900에서 Hyundal Green city로 교체되었으며, 기존의 바닥재가 타라매트로 변경된 것을 제외하고는 거의 없다. 2010년 11월에 선보인 2011년형은 입석 손잡이가 기본으로 적용되었으며, 오디오는 테이프 타입에서 CD 타입으로 변경되었으며, MP3 플레이어가 추가되었다. 2010년 유로 5 기준을 통과한 G260 디젤 엔진 그린시티가 출시하였으며, 현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티 페이스리프트와 함께 휠이 8홀 8핀휠에서 10홀 10핀로 교체되었다. 2013년식부터 천연가스버스 차량은 우측면 왼쪽에서 2번째 승객석 창틀에 CNG 폰트가 무색 바탕/주황색 로고에서 백색 테두리를 두른 연두색 사각형 바탕/백색 로고로 변경되었다. 2013년 11월에 선보인 2014년식은 콜부저 색상이 검은색에서 백색으로 변경되었으며, 천연가스버스 차량은 천연가스버스 폰트가 굵은 센츄리고딕에서 다른 서체로 변경과 동시에 CNG 천연가스버스 크기도 약간 작아졌다. 여기에 후방 차폭 등이 추가되었으며, 동년 9월부터 입석형 버스 사양에도 강제 환풍기 설치가 가능하도록 옵션을 추가하였다.
2015년 유로 6 기준을 통과한 메가트럭 유로 6과 동일한 G280 디젤 엔진, 요소수 촉매제 탱크, 사사커램프, 후방 차폭등, 셉 쿨러 등이 추가되었다. 2016년부터 출입구 글라스 도트 컬러 변경과 두께가 두꺼워졌으며, 연료 주입구와 요소수 주입구에 연료명과 요소수를 각각 표기하였으며, 머플러가 돌출형에서 히든 타입으로 바뀌었다. 2017년부터 전문과 중문에 초음파 센서가 적용되었으며, 운전석에도 콜부저등이 추가되었으며, 오디오에 USB 포트가 추가되었다. 여기에 1열부터 4열까지 노란색은 노약자석과 분홍색은 임신부 석으로 시트에 표시하였으며 뉴슈퍼에어로시티와 달리 기본 의자가 로우백 플라스틱 시트로 변경되지는 않았다. 동년 10월부터 선보인 2018년식부터 연두색 계열의 계기판 조명은 백색으로 변경되었다. 현대 블루시티는 이 차량의 G240 CNG 엔진을 공용한다.
현대 뉴 슈퍼 에어로시티 페이스리프트 단축형으로 생산중인 모델이다.
2018년 7월에 일명 개선형이라 불리는 페이스리프트를 거친 버전이 출시되었다. 전면부에 검은색 가니시가 추가되었으며, 계기판 조명이 연두색에서 흰색으로 변경되었으며, 내부 창틀 부분이 검은색에서 베이지색으로 변경되었다. 전면부 로고가 ㅡㅇㅡ모양에서 검은색으로 디자인이 한층 더 생겼으며, 후면부 HYUNDAI 마크 바탕에 검은 줄이 하나 더 생겼다. 스포일러를 옵션으로 추가할 수 있다. 하차벨 모양이 현대 일렉시티에 들어간 것과 같은 원형으로 변경되며, 외부 승/하차 감지센서 밑에는 노란색 비상밸브가 추가되었다. 2018년 12월 출시된 2019년식부터는 주황봉 옵션이 단종되고 화색봉으로만 설치된다.
2020년은 기존의 데크+앰프 형식의 1-Din 오디오에서 블루투스가 지원되는 신형 2-Din 오디오로 변경되었다. 또한 2020년 2월 제작분부터 기존 중문에 붙여있는 "손대지 마시오" 회색 명판에서 "손 대면 위험합니다" 흰색 종이로 디자인이 변경되었다. 그해 2월 제작분부터 패찰에 제작년도 측에 제작월도 추가로 기재된다. 그와 동시에 하차벨 소리가 변경되었으며, 동년 5월부터 파워쉬프트가 기본이 되고 숏 기어 레버가 옵션에서 기본으로 바뀌었으며, 그 대신 롱 기어 레버는 마이너스 옵션으로 바뀌었다. 그리고 법의 개정에 따라 자가용과 시외 직행형은 측면에 비상문이 추가되었다. 동년 말부터는 하차벨의 전구 수가 7개에서 6개로 감소하였다.
2021년 1월부터 운전석 대쉬보드의 앞문 출입문 스위치와 중문 출입문 스위치 사이에 있는 OPEN, CLOSE 글씨와 화살표가 무색에서 흰색으로 변경되었다. 이어서 동년 12월 넷째주에 선보인 2022년식은 기본 단색손잡이가 연두색에서 연회색으로 변경되었다. 에어로시티와 마찬가지로 차량이 완전히 정차 시 2초 후에 중문이 열리도록 변경되었다.
2023년 6월 이후 제작분부터 비상등, 방향 지시등을 켤 때 사이드 마커 램프가 점멸되는 기능이 추가됐다.
2023년 1월 19일부터 저상버스 출고 의무화 시행으로 2024년 1월부터 현대자동차 도시형 고상버스의 전원 단종이 확정되어 고상은 당해 1월 3일 홈페이지에서 상품 정보가 완전히 삭제되었다. (즉 2024년식은 2023년 이전 계약한 건에 대한 생산만 이루어진다.)
현대 카운티

현대 카운티(Hyundai County)는 코러스의 후속 차량으로 현대자동차에서 1998년 3월 2일부터 출시한 현대의 준중형 버스다. 2002년 10월에 기아 콤비가 단종되어 2012년에 자일대우 레스타가 나오기 전까지 한동안 한국 유일의 준중형 버스였으나, 레스타를 만들었던 자일대우버스의 일방적인 폐업으로 인해 유일한 준중형 버스 차종이다.
코러스 후속으로 출시된 모델이다. 1998년부터 2004년까지 생산되었다.
주로 마을버스, 통학버스, 관광버스, 이동식 도서관, 장애인 이동 차량, 구급차 등으로도 쓰인다. 2002년은 휠캡이 변경되었고, 2004년 유로3 기준을 갖춘 기존 카운티의 업그레이드 모델 "e-카운티"가 출시되었다.
기존 카운티의 외형이 약간 변경되어 출시된 모델이다. 2004년부터 2007년까지 생산되었다. 중국에서는 중고가 상용차 브랜드인 치도 트럭에서 이름만 같고 다른 차종인 e-카운티를 판매하고 있다.
2004년 10월 유로3 기준을 갖춘 카운티의 업그레이드 모델이다. 기존 카운티와의 변동사항은 조수석쪽 창문 배열이 기존 전면식 배열에서 2번째 유리창이 쪽창으로 분리되었고, 1번째 유리창은 1/2로 나뉘었다. 폰트가 county에서 e-county로 변경되었다.
기존 e-카운티의 외형이 대폭 변경되어 출시된 모델이다. 2008년부터 2012년까지 생산되었다.
기존의 e-카운티의 페이스리프트와 엔진교체 모델로 출시하였고, 엔진이 새로 개발된 3.9리터 F엔진으로 변경과 동시에 전면 램프와 그릴이 변경되었고, 그외의 변동사항은 거의 없다.
기존 e-카운티 페이스리프트의 외형과 성능이 변경되어 출시된 모델이다. 2012년부터 2020년까지 생산되었다.
현대 뉴 카운티(Hyundai New County)는 현대 e-카운티 F/L의 업그레이드 모델 차량으로 2012년 5월에 열렸던 2012 부산모터쇼에 출시된 차종이다. 기존 e-카운티 F/L에서의 변동사항은 폰트가 "e county"에서 "new county"로 변경되었고, 2012년 부산모터쇼에서 출시된 대우버스의 경쟁 모델 레스타를 경쟁하기 위하여 독립 현가장치를 전륜에 장착하였다. 후륜은 장착하지 않았다. 엔진도 기존 F160엔진에서 F170엔진으로 업그레이드가 되었고, 대한민국 준중형급 버스 최초로 앨리슨제 6단 자동변속기가 들어갔다.(장축형에만 적용할 수 있다.) 이외 변동사항은 전면 라디에이터 그릴이 크롬도금으로 업그레이드가 되었고, 수동변속기가 크롬 디자인으로 변경, 10홀 알루미늄 휠(슈퍼이상 옵션), (기본으로 쓰고 있는 것은 5홀 5핀 알루미늄 휠이다. 다만 해당 휠은 10홀 5핀이다.) 운전석, 조수석에 기존 수동 유리창 파워 윈도우 옵션 추가(슈퍼이상 옵션), 블랙아이쉐도우 적용, 연료주입구, 원격개폐 등으로 변경되었고, 2014년식부터는 마을버스 옵션 차량의 바닥재가 기본 내장제에서 프랑스산 타라메트로 변경 기본 적용되었고, 손잡이 기둥이 노란색에서 주황색으로 변경되었다. 그리고 2015년부터 유로 6 기준에 맞춘 F170 엔진, 우레아 탱크, 사이드 마커램프, 루프온 에어컨 등이 추가되었고, 5홀 5핀 스틸휠에서 6홀 6핀으로 변경되었다가 2015년 4월에 열렸던 2015 서울모터쇼에 출품된 프리미엄투어 트림이 추가되었다. 슈퍼이상 스틸휠 선택시에는 휠캡을 적용하나 슈퍼이상 알루미늄휠 선택시에는 휠캡을 미적용한다. 그리고 2015년 12월은 승객석 LED실내등은 무드등이 추가되었고, 색상이 코발트블루, 제이드투톤, 제이드원톤 등 색상이 없어졌고, 연료 주입구와 요소수 주입구에 연료명과 요소수를 각각 표기된 2016년형이 출시되었고, 2019년은 출입문에 초음파 센서가 장착되었다. 2020년 6월은 F/L모델인 카운티 뉴 브리즈가 출시되어 단종되었다.
2020년 6월에 페이스리프트를 거쳐 출시되었고, 실내는 대시보드가 현대 유니버스와 유사하게 변했다. 그리고 전기버스 사양이 추가되었다.
버튼 시동 스마트키가 적용되었고, 스티어링 휠이 현대 YF 쏘나타와 동일한 것으로 변경되었다. 주로 마을버스와 어린이 통학용으로 이용되어 안전 장비들이 많이 적용되었고, 차량 자세 제어 장치, 4륜 디스크 브레이크, 어린이 시트, 안전벨트, 차량 후방 비상도어(어린이 버스 용) 등이 적용된다. 이외에도 로우백 플라스틱 시트, 7인치 LCD 클러스터, 버튼식 기어 레버 등이 적용되었고, 디젤 차량에 비해 연료비를 1/3 수준까지 절감할 수 있다고 한다. 기존 롱바디보다 더 긴 초장축형 모델이 추가되었다.
일렉트릭 모델은 128kWh 배터리가 탑재되어 1회 충전 시 200km를 주행할 수 있다. 완충까지 1시간 12분 정도 소요된다. 그리고 스티어링 휠은 디젤 모델과는 달리 2020년형 현대 포터와 공유한다. 일렉트릭 모델은 배터리 공간의 문제로 디젤사양과 달리 출입문 2도어를 적용할 수가 없다. 시내버스에서는 대진여객이 전국 최초로 카운티 뉴 브리즈 전기버스 모델을 도입했다.
후면에 트윈 스윙 도어가 생겼는데, 이 스윙 도어는 비상 탈출문이다. 단, 리무진과 투어 사양에는 트윈 스윙식 비상문이 적용되지 않는다.
대원고속

대원고속(大元高速)은 대한민국 경기도 광주시를 근거지로 하는 버스 운수 회사로 광주시 소재 경기고속과 함께 KD운송그룹을 대표하는 회사며, 경기고속과 같이 고속버스 사업부, 공항버스 사업부, 시외버스 사업부, 시내버스 사업부, 농어촌버스 사업부, 전세버스 사업부 등으로 나뉘어 있다. 시내버스 사업부, 농어촌버스 사업부는 GBUS도색이 되어 있으며, 고속버스 사업부, 시외버스 사업부, 공항버스 사업부, 전세버스 사업부 등은 보라색 도색이 되어 있다.
2021년 9월 기준이다.
고속 부문에서 충북 면허를 갖고 있는 차량이 존재하게 된다. 그러나 이는 2002년, 방계회사였던 충주고속이 대충고속으로 이름이 변경되면서 신설된 면허였으나, 2007년에 대원고속으로 이름이 환원되고, 2011년 일반 차량 중 50% 차량이 노선 및 차량 트레이드로 처리되어 면허가 바뀌어 생긴 것이다.
양주교통

양주교통(楊州交通)은 대한민국 경기도 양주시를 거점으로 버스를 운영하는 운수회사이고, 본사는 경기도 양주시 화합로1796번길 162-18 (율정동)에 위치해 있다.
2023년 4월 기준이다.
수원여객

수원여객운수 (水原旅客運輸)는 경기도 수원시에 연고를 둔 버스회사이다. 본사는 경기도 수원시 장안구 연무동에 있다. 계열사로 화성시 차적의 시내버스 회사인 남양여객을 두고 있다. 전기버스 도입에 적극적이며, 대한민국의 버스회사 중 가장 많은 전기버스를 보유/운행하고 있다.
1962년 3월 15일에 설립해 수원시내버스 사업을 시작했다. 1998년 부도로 폐업한 삼성여객의 수원에서 화성 남양방면 일부 노선을 인수하여 남양여객을 창립하였다.
2020년 라임 사태가 터지면서 유관 기업으로 지목받았다. 라임자산운용과 관련이 있는 수원여객운수 임원은 수원여객운수의 자금 162억 원대를 횡령한 것이 드러났고, 라임자산운용에서 수원여객운수 회사 자체를 공격적으로 인수하려 하였으나 미수로 그친 정황도 포착됐다.
2021년 8월 3일 사모펀드 'MC 파트너스'에서 수원여객을 인수했다.
2023년 4월 24일 기준이다.
파란색은 집중투입하는 시 수원시, 안양시, 군포시, 의왕시, 화성시, 용인시, 오산시
이 목록에는 수원여객과 신원여객이 공동 배차하던 때의 노선도 포함되어 있기 때문에 신원여객만 단독 운행하던 노선이 이 목록에 포함되어 있을 수도 있다.
(원래 많았으나 감차하여,전기저상 1대, 일반 2대로 운행 후 운행중단)
Seoul Metro

Seoul Transportation Corporation, branded as Seoul Metro (Korean: 서울교통공사), is a municipal-owned corporation owned by Seoul Metropolitan Government, and one of the two major operators of Seoul Metropolitan Subway with Korail.
On May 31, 2017, Seoul Transportation Corporation was formed after a merger of Seoul Metro Corporation and Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation to more efficiently operate services on lines 1–9.
In South Korea, seniors aged 65 and over can ride the subway for free. However, due to this country's system, Seoul Metro's deficit is getting worse.
A declining birthrate and aging population are expected to further worsen public finances, and there is even talk of raising the age limit for free passes.
Seoul Metro, the operator of the subway system in Seoul, suffered a net loss of around 1 trillion won annually since 2020, with an accumulated net loss of 14 trillion won. A similar problem is occurring at the Korea Railroad Corporation.
Seoul Metro's service covers part of lines 1, 3, 4 and all of lines 2, 5, 6, 7, 8 & 9. Trains from Lines 1, 3 and 4 through operate with Korail services. Seoul Metro controls the railways and stations owned by the Seoul Metropolitan Government.
Hiroshima Airport

Hiroshima Airport (広島空港, Hiroshima Kūkō) (IATA: HIJ, ICAO: RJOA) is an international airport in the city of Mihara, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. Located 50 km (31 mi) east of Hiroshima, it is the largest airport in the Chugoku and Shikoku region, and the second busiest in the region after Matsuyama Airport. 80% of the airport's domestic traffic is to and from Haneda Airport in Tokyo. In 2022, the Hiroshima-Haneda route was the tenth-busiest domestic air route in Japan.
The New Hiroshima Airport was opened for public use on 29 October 1993 as a replacement for the old Hiroshima Airport, which was renamed Hiroshima-Nishi Airport. The old airport was located in a more central waterfront location, but was too small to handle widebody aircraft and could not be expanded. In 1994, the New Hiroshima Airport was renamed to just Hiroshima Airport after the old airport was renamed.
The airport's single runway opened with a length of 2,500 m (700 m longer than Hiroshima-Nishi). The runway was then extended to 3,000 m in 2001, and its ILS was upgraded to CAT-IIIa in 2008 and CAT-IIIb in 2009.
The airport only has one terminal with separated departures and arrivals facilities for domestic and international flights and seven lettered gates (A through D domestic; E through G international). The international and domestic areas are separated landside by a central atrium. The domestic departures lounge has separate JAL and ANA airline lounges, while the international area has one shared airport lounge.
Source:
The airport has no direct expressway connection but is located near the San'yō Expressway. Limousine bus service to and from the downtown Hiroshima Bus Terminal is scheduled at 53 minutes but is often subject to traffic delays. Hiroshima Station is accessible by bus in 45 minutes. Bus service is also available to Shiraichi Station, Fukuyama Station, Kure Station and Mihara Station.
Unusually among major Japanese airports, Hiroshima Airport has no railway station. The closest station is Shiraichi Station on the San'yō Main Line, and planners have proposed connecting the airport to this station with a new line, or to build a new station on the San'yō Shinkansen high-speed rail line. The West Japan Railway Company, which operates both lines, has rejected proposals for connections because of the high cost involved and to maintain JR's competitiveness with commercial airlines for passenger traffic to and from Hiroshima.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency
Media related to Hiroshima Airport at Wikimedia Commons
Daebang station

Daebang Station (Korean: 대방역) is a train station in Seoul, South Korea, and is also a stop on the Seoul Subway Line 1 and the Sillim Line. Before the opening of Line 5, this station served as the main link between the Seoul Metropolitan Subway system and Yeouido, a prominent business district in Seoul. Other places of interest in the vicinity of the station include Noryangjin Park and the Seoul Military Manpower Office, although the latter is closer to Boramae Station on Line 7.
Hyundai Blue City

The Hyundai Blue City (Korean: 현대 블루시티) is Hyundai's compressed natural gas hybrid mid-sized commercial bus, the prototype of which is the Hyundai Aero City.
Blue City is a CNG hybrid bus that combines a compressed natural gas engine with an electric motor, using two power sources together. It is equipped with a 240 hp G-CNG engine and a 6-speed automatic transmission, and is equipped with a 60kW high-efficiency electric motor and a 3.8kWh lithium polymer battery. In January 2011, Hyundai first unveiled the vehicle in Seoul.
Central City (Seoul)

Central City (Korean: 센트럴시티) is a complex of buildings in Seoul, South Korea.
Central City, originally called Seoul General Terminal (서울종합터미날), was planned as a new intercity bus terminal in mid-1970s. The original plan was changed to accommodate Honam and Yeongdong line express bus lines due to neighbouring being Seoul Express Bus Terminal overcrowded. Yul San Group [ko] bought the terminal site from Seoul City government in 1977. Actual construction started in December 1994. Central City opened in 1 September 1999. In 2012, Shinsegae Group bought a 60.02% share of Central City.
Central City consists of three commercial areas: bus terminal, department store, and shopping mall. Among these buildings are the JW Marriott Hotel Seoul, Central City Terminal, Megabox movie theater, Shinsegae and Bandinlunis bookstore.
The main feature of this complex is bus terminal. Central City terminal, shown as 서울호남 (Seoul-Honam) or 센트럴 (Central) on tickets, is a main gateway for express bus routes from Jeolla and part of Chungcheong region. Central City is served by the following express and intercity bus lines:
রুটি (চলচ্চিত্র)

রুটি ১৯৯৬ সালের বাংলাদেশী নাট্ট্য চলচ্চিত্র। চলচ্চিত্রটি পরিচালনা করেছেন নাদিম মাহমুদ। এবং চলচ্চিত্রপি প্রযোজনা করেছেন চিত্রপরিচালক এনায়েত করিম। শ্রেষ্ঠাংশে অভিনয় করেছেন মান্না, শাহনাজ, রাজীব, দিলদার, প্রবীর মিত্র, খালেদা আক্তার কল্পনা সহ আরও অনেকে। চলচ্চিত্রটি ১৯৯৬ বাংলাদেশে মুক্তি পায়। মুক্তির পর ছবিটি ব্যাবসায়িক সফল হয়।
রুটি চলচ্চিত্রের গান রচনা করেছেন কবির বকুল ও এনায়েত করিম। সুর ও সঙ্গীতায়োজন করেছেন শওকত আলী ইমন এবং গানে কণ্ঠ দিয়েছেন রুনা লায়লা, আগুন, শাকিলা জাফর, এন্ড্রু কিশোর, খালিদ হাসান মিলু, ঝুমু খান, শান্তা শ্রাবন্ত্রী, তন্নী।
বাকার রুটি

বাকার রুটি শব্দটি সাধারণত ইন্দোনেশিয়ান এবং মালয় উভয় ভাষাতেই বর্তমান। এই শব্দটির মাধ্যমে সাধারণত সেঁকা রুটি বা টোস্টকে বোঝায়। এটি সাধারণত গ্রিল বা ভুনা করা সাদা রুটি। ব্রুনাই, ইন্দোনেশিয়া এবং মালয়েশিয়ার মতো দেশগুলিতে এই খাবারটি একটি জনপ্রিয় প্রাতঃরাশ। এই বাকার রুটি চায়ের সাথে পরিবেশন করা হয়। এটি একটি আঞ্চলিক ঐতিহাসিক ঐতিহ্য। পুরানো সময়ে স্থানীয় সমগ্র অঞ্চল জুড়ে অনেক সম্প্রদায়ের মানুষ কাঠকয়লা ব্যবহার করে বাকার রুটি প্রস্তুত করত। এখন আধুনিক প্রযুক্তির আবির্ভাবের সাথে কাঠকয়লার ব্যবহার কমে গেছে এবং তার বদলে অত্যাধুনিক গ্রীল করার মেশিন ব্যবহার করা হচ্ছে।
বাকার রুটি সাধারণত চিনি, মার্জারিন, মাখন, চিনাবাদাম থেকে প্রস্তুত মাখন এবং নারকেলের জেলি বা কায়া সহযোগে খাওয়া হয় ।
ইন্দোনেশিয়াতে বাকার রুটি সাধারণত একটি গ্রিল করা বা ভুনা করা সাদা রুটির স্যান্ডউইচ হিসাবে প্রস্তুত করা হয়। এই রুটির ভেতরে বিভিন্ন স্বাদের পুর ভরা থাকে। এটি হালকা প্রাতরাশ হিসাবে খাওয়া হয়। এটি ইন্দোনেশিয়ার রাস্তার অস্থায়ী খাবার দোকানগুলির বিশেষ জনপ্রিয় পদ। ডাচ ঔপনিবেশিক শাসনের যুগে ইন্দোনেশিয়ায় বাকার রুটি খাবার হিসাবে জনপ্রিয়তা পায়। এটি সাধারণত মাখন, কনডেন্সড মিল্ক বা ডাচ চিজ দিয়ে পরিবেশন করা হত। ইন্দোনেশিয়ার স্বাধীনতার পর বাকার রুটি ইন্দোনেশিয়ার সর্বত্র জনপ্রিয় খাদ্য হিসাবে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়।
মালয়েশিয়ায়তে নারকেল জেলি বা কায়া এবং ঠান্ডা মাখন সহযোগে বাকার রুটি খাওয়া হয়। এটি এই দেশের খুবই জনপ্রিয় একটি খাবার। সিঙ্গাপুরে বাকার রুটির সাধারন রন্ধন পদ্ধতি অনুসরণ করা হয়। সিঙ্গাপুরের কেয়া টোস্ট ও বাকার রুটি এক ও অভিন্ন খাদ্যপদ হিসাবে বিবেচিত হয়।
বাকার রুটির একটি বিভিন্ন প্রকরন টিটাব রুটি নামে পরিচিত। এটি একটি পুরু গরম টোস্ট বা সেঁকা রুটি যার চারটি কোণে কায়ার প্রলেপ দেওয়া হয়। এর বিশেষত্ব হল এই যে, একটি অর্ধ-সিদ্ধ ডিম এর উপরে রেখে এটি পরিবেশন করা হয়।
সাগর-রুনি হত্যাকাণ্ড

সাগর সারোয়ার ও মেহেরুন রুনি হত্যাকাণ্ড (সাগর-রুনি হত্যা মামলা নামেও পরিচিত) হল ২০১২ সালের ১১ ফেব্রুয়ারি সংঘটিত হত্যাকাণ্ড, যেখানে প্রখ্যাত সাংবাদিক দম্পতি সাগর সারোয়ার ও মেহেরুন রুনি তাদের পেশাগত দৃঢ় কর্মকাণ্ডের কারণে ঢাকায় নিজ বাসভবনে অজ্ঞাত দুর্বৃত্ত কর্তৃক উভয়েই ছুরিকাঘাতে নিহত হন। মামলাটি এখনও চলমান রয়েছে।
বিডিআর হত্যাকান্ড সম্পর্কে আওয়ামীলীগ ও ভারতের সংশ্লিষ্টতার গোপন তথ্য তাদের কাছে থাকার কারনে পরিকল্পিতভাবে তাদের হত্যা করা হয় বলে অনেক আগে থেকেই গুঞ্জন শোনা যাচ্ছে। এমপি শাওনের কিলার বাহিনী দিয়ে, বর্তমানে ক্ষমতাচ্যুত ও তৎকালীন প্রধানমন্ত্রী শেখ হাসিনার সরাসরি নির্দেশে সাগর-রুনি হত্যাকান্ড সংঘটিত হওয়ার প্রমান সম্প্রতি মিলেছে ফাঁস হওয়া কল রেকর্ডে।
এই দম্পতির হত্যাকাণ্ডটি বাংলাদেশে উচ্চ-স্তরের রাজনৈতিক মনোযোগ ও গণমাধ্যমে ব্যাপক আলোড়ন তুলে এবং সরোয়ার জার্মানিতে থেকে ডয়চে ভেলের সাংবাদিক হিসেবে কাজ করতেন বলে জার্মানির আগ্রহও প্রকাশ পায়। ফলে মামলাটি নিয়ে সাংবাদিক সহ আন্তর্জাতিক গণমাধ্যমের স্বাধীনতা সংস্থাগুলিও নিবিড়ভাবে পর্যবেক্ষণ করে। এই দম্পতির হত্যাকাণ্ড বাংলাদেশী সাংবাদিকদের প্রতিনিধিত্বকারী সংগঠনগুলিকেও একীভূত করে তোলে যারা একসময় বিভিন্ন দলে বিভক্ত ছিল।
পরিবারের এক প্রতিনিধি জানান, "গত ২৫ বছরে এটি বাংলাদেশে সর্বাধিক আলোচিত/লিখিত, অগ্রাধিকারপ্রাপ্ত মামলা।" ২০১৭ সালে হত্যার পঞ্চম বার্ষিকীতে তদন্ত প্রতিবেদন প্রকাশের আহ্বান জানিয়ে এক প্রতিবাদ মিছিলের ডাক দেওয়া হয়।
গোলাম মোস্তফা সরোয়ার মূলত সাগর সরোয়ার নামেই বেশি পরিচিত ছিলেন। তার পরিবার পুরান ঢাকার বাসিন্দা। তিনি ২০১১ সালের ডিসেম্বর থেকে মাছরাঙা টেলিভিশনের সম্প্রচার সংবাদ সম্পাদক হিসেবে কর্মরত ছিলেন। তিনি এর আগে জার্মানির বনে অবস্থিত দক্ষিণ এশিয়া বিভাগের অংশ হিসেবে জার্মান সম্প্রচারমাধ্যম ডয়চে ভেলের বাংলা পরিষেবাতে তিন বছর কাজ করেন৷ ডয়চে ভেলের আগে তিনি ইত্তেফাক (আনুমানিক ১৯৯৭), যুগান্তর এবং সংবাদ পত্রিকার কলামিস্ট এবং রিপোর্টার হিসাবে মুদ্রণ বিভাগে কাজ করেন। তিনি একজন এনার্জি রিপোর্টার হিসেবে পরিচিত ছিলেন এবং তার কাজও ট্রেড ম্যাগাজিন প্ল্যাটস অয়েলগ্রাম নিউজে প্রকাশিত হয়েছিল।
মক্কি রুটি

মক্কি রুটি হল ভুট্টার খাবার (ভুট্টার ময়দা) থেকে তৈরি একটি চ্যাপ্টা খামিরবিহীন রুটি, যা প্রাথমিকভাবে জম্মু অঞ্চল, হিমাচল প্রদেশ, পাঞ্জাব, হরিয়ানা, রাজস্থান, উত্তর প্রদেশ, এবং উত্তর ভারতের উত্তরাখণ্ড ও পশ্চিমে গুজরাত, মহারাষ্ট্র এবং নেপালেও খাওয়া হয়। ভারতীয় উপমহাদেশের বেশিরভাগ রুটির মতো এটি একটি তাওয়ায় সেঁকানো হয়।
আক্ষরিক অর্থে মক্কি রুটি মানে 'ভুট্টার চ্যাপ্টা রুটি'। মক্কি শব্দটি সংস্কৃত মার্কাকা থেকে এবং রুটি সংস্কৃত শব্দ রোটিকা থেকে এসেছে। মাক্কি রোটি প্রস্তুত হলে হলুদ রঙের হয় এবং এতে অনেক কম সংহত শক্তি থাকে, যা এটিকে মুষ্টিবদ্ধ করা কঠিন করে তোলে।
যদিও মক্কি রুটি প্রায় সারা ভারতে রান্না করা হয়, গণমাধ্যমে এটিকে প্রায়শই পাঞ্জাবী খাবারের একটি সংকেত হিসাবে উপস্থাপন করা হয়। তবে, বীর সাংঘভির মতে, ১৮৫০-এর দশকে ব্রিটিশ পাঞ্জাবের অধিগ্রহণের পরেই ভুট্টার প্রচলন হয়েছিল। ভুট্টা একটি নয়াবিশ্বের ফসল হলেও, ১৬ শতকে পর্তুগিজদের দ্বারা ভারতীয় উপমহাদেশে প্রবর্তিত হয়েছিল।
মক্কি রুটি সাধারণত শীতকালে তৈরি করা হয় এবং প্রায়ই সাগ (বিশেষত সরসন কা সাগ বা চন্না কা সাগ) এর সাথে থাকে। হিমাচল এটি মাহ (উড়দ) ডালের সাথেও খাওয়া হয়। ডোগরাদের মধ্যে মক্কি দি রোটির কথা বলা লোকগান রয়েছে যেমন: "মক্কে दी रोटी मोइये, सरेआं दा साग हो, पिप्पल मरोड़ी मरोड़ी करी खाना हो ("ভুট্টার রুটি মোইয়ে, আস্ত সবজি, ডুমুর পেঁচিয়ে পেঁচিয়ে খাওয়া হয়)"। রাজস্থানে ভুট্টার খাদ্যদ্রব্যও জনপ্রিয় ও তার মধ্যে একটি হল ভুট্টার রুটি।
ইসলামি স্বাস্থ্যবিধি আইনশাস্ত্র

ইসলামের পবিত্রতা পরিচ্ছন্নতা বিধান, আসলে অনেকগুলো নিয়ম ও পদ্ধতির সমন্বয়। নামাজ (আবশ্যিক প্রার্থনা) ও এসম্পর্কিত ওযু, গোসল, খাদ্যাভ্যাস ও মলমূত্র ত্যাগের শিষ্টাচার সম্পর্কিত অনেকগুলো বিধিবিধানও এর অন্তর্ভুক্ত। মুসলমানদের জন্য এই ফিকহশাস্ত্রটি কুরআনের এসম্পর্কিত আদেশ নিষেধ ও সুন্নাহ পদ্ধতিসমূহের ভিত্তিতে তৈরি।
পবিত্রতা-পরিচ্ছন্নতা ইসলামের একটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ অঙ্গ। কোরআনের আয়াতসমূহে আচার-আচরণ ও পবিত্রতা-পরিচ্ছন্নতা অর্জনের নির্দেশ রয়েছে। মেসওয়াক ব্যবহার করে মুখ গহ্বর পরিষ্কারের স্বাস্থ্যবিধি অর্জন'ও সুন্নাহ এর অন্তর্গত। প্রথাগত ধৌতকরণ'ও ইসলামে খুবই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ যা ওজু (আংশিক ধৌতকরণ), গোসল (সম্পূর্ণ ধৌতকরণ) ও তায়াম্মুম (বালি, মাটি বা ধূলা দিয়ে পবিত্রতা অর্জনের পন্থা) এ দেখা যায়।
মুসলিম দেশগুলিতে, সাধারণত শৌচালয়ের সাথেই গোসলখানা স্থাপন করা থাকে। যাতে ব্যক্তি চাইলে মলমূত্র ত্যাগের পরপরই পবিত্রতা পরিচ্ছন্নতা অর্জন করতে পারে। সুন্নাহ প্রথা অনুসারে পবিত্র থাকতে চাইলে এসব অনুসরণ করতে হয়। মুসলিমরা যে প্রায়শই মসজিদ বা গৃহে প্রবেশের পূর্বে জুতা খুলে ফেলে তা আসলে সুন্নাহ প্রথার ভিত্তিতেই হয়।
সুন্নি ইসলামের নিজস্ব স্বাস্থ্যকর আইনশাসন রয়েছে। একজন সুন্নি মুসলমানের পক্ষে সপ্তাহে একবার নখ ছাঁটাই করা করা এবং নাভির নিচে এবং বাহুগুলির নিচে লোম অপসারণ ১৫ দিনের মধ্যে উত্তম এবং ৪০ দিনের পরে অপসারণকে অপছন্দ করা হয়।
ইসলামিক ডায়েটরি আইনগুলি মুসলমানরা তাদের ডায়েটে কী খায় সে সম্পর্কে বিধিবিধানের একটি সেট সরবরাহ করে। এই বিধিগুলির দ্বারা হালাল খাবারের অর্থ হালাল হওয়া উচিত। এগুলি ইসলামের পবিত্র গ্রন্থ কুরআনে পাওয়া যায়, যা সাধারণত বেআইনি বা হারাম সম্পর্কে বিশদ বিবরণ দেয় ।
প্রস্রাবের সময়, নামাজের সময় মুসলমানের উপর থাকা নিষিদ্ধ, কারণ এটিকে নোংরা বলে মনে করা হয়। ভবিষ্যদ্বাণী একটি সম্ভাব্য জায়গা যেখানে প্রস্রাব জমা হতে পারে। এটি রোধ করতে খৎনা করানো হয়।
পায়খানা বা টয়লেটে যাওয়ার সময় ব্যক্তিগত স্বাস্থ্যবিধি সম্পর্কিত ইসলামী মানের বিশেষ বিধি রয়েছে। এই কোডটি ক্বাদাহুল হাজাজ নামে পরিচিত।
পার্শ্বীয়তার সমস্যাগুলি যেমন: কেউ যদি বাম বা ডান হাত ব্যবহার করে এবং টয়লেটের জায়গাগুলিতে পা রাখার জন্য ব্যবহৃত পা হাদিসের উৎস থেকে উদ্ভূত হয়। কুরআন যে একমাত্র ইস্যুতে উল্লেখ করেছে কেবল তা হ'ল বিশেষত টয়লেট ব্যবহারের পরে যার হাত ধোয়ার বিষয়টি।: Verse পদে বর্ণিত।
এই বিধিগুলির উদাহরণগুলির মধ্যে অন্তর্ভুক্ত রয়েছে তবে সীমাবদ্ধ নয়:
ইসলামে যৌন স্বাস্থ্যবিধি প্রতিদিনের প্রকৃতির কারণে ইসলামী আইনশাস্ত্র ( ফিকহ ) এর একটি বিশিষ্ট বিষয়। ( Ibn Abidin) ব্যাখ্যা করেছেন:
যে জিনিসগুলি প্রয়োজন তা সম্পর্কে:
যৌন ক্রিয়ায় অংশ গ্রহণের পরে যেখানে অনুপ্রবেশ বা বীর্যপাত ঘটে, পুরুষ এবং মহিলা উভয়েরই নামাযের পূর্বে আনুষ্ঠানিক বিশুদ্ধতা পুনঃপ্রতিষ্ঠার জন্য গোসল নামে পরিচিত একটি পূর্ণ দেহের আচার অশুচি সম্পন্ন করতে হবে। গসলের জন্য পরিষ্কার, গন্ধহীন জল প্রয়োজন যা পূর্বেকার আচারের জন্য ব্যবহৃত হয় নি এবং শুদ্ধতা এবং ইবাদতের অভিপ্রায় প্রকাশের মাধ্যমে শুরু হয়। একজন মুসলিম পুরোপুরি অযু করে তার শরীরের প্রতিটি অঙ্গ ধুয়ে ফেলেন।
Bhindi fry

Bhindi Fry (also called okra fry, fry ochro, bhendi fry, bhindi masala or bharwan bhindi) is stir-fried okra (ladies' finger) that is slit and stuffed with spice mix such as garam masala and other locally available ground spices.
This dish is stir-fried or sautéed slightly, which is distinct from batter-fried okra, which involves deep frying.
It can be served as a side dish in accompaniment with steamed rice and dal or with chapati as a form of sabzi.
What The--?!

What The--?! is a Marvel Comics comic book series self-parodying the Marvel Universe, similar in vein to the 1960s series Not Brand Echh. It was billed as "The Marvel mag of mirth and mayhem!" The series ran for 26 issues, from August 1988 through Winter 1993, with issue #26 being a Fall Special. It typically contained a series of short stories with comedic takes on Marvel heroes, and villains, such as having Spider-Ham substitute for Spider-Man.
What The--?! spotlighted some of the top artists and writers at the time. Many, such as Stan Lee and John Byrne, contributed works that spoof some of their all-time greatest successes. For example, in issue #2, Byrne creates a tale pitting his work on the Fantastic Four franchise against his work with Superman. The issue goes so far as to have the Lex Luthor character complain about the changes Byrne made to the Superman legend after DC Comics' Crisis on Infinite Earths.
Though it carried the Marvel Comics label on the front left corner, What The--?! touted itself as being published by "Marble Comics". What The--?! parodied Marvel institutions such as the legendary Marvel Comics fan mail page, with staged articles called "The Marble Mailbag" and the "What The...Mail". The title also did not contain any "true" advertisements. Instead, What The--?! hosted a number of fake advertisements that made fun of classic comic book advertisements such as Charles Atlas, novelty by-mail companies, and the Hostess snack food ads of the 1970s and 1980s.
What The--?! was originally published as a four-issue limited series. The last issue closed with an appeal from Fred Hembeck for readers to write to Marvel if they wanted to see more of the comic book. Several months later, What The--?! returned, resuming its numbering at issue #5.
Marvel.com has a web series called "Marvel Superheroes: What the--?!", mainly featuring MODOK and Deadpool.
2024 Commercial Bank of Ethiopia glitch incident

On 15 March 2024, the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia (CBE) reported having glitching issues between 12 a.m. and 3 a.m. Customers were able to withdraw large amounts of cash (more than 8 million dollars) not deposited in their accounts, and were able to make unlimited ATM withdrawals. After circulated in social media, CBE released five notes within less than 24 hours, explaining the systematic failure in its branch services.
CBE President Abe Sano warned customers to return money saying "those who do not return money that is not theirs will be prosecuted". On 26 March, CBE announced that about $14 million recovered.
On 15 March 2024, the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia (CBE) encounter systemic glitch that occurred between 12 a.m. and 3 a.m in local time. CBE released five notes within less than 24 hours, describing the bank failure as a systemic problem in its branch level. CBE President Abe Sano said that much of the money was withdrawn by students. News of the glitch spread across the local university via messaging apps and phone calls. According to BBC Amharic, students who withdrew money in western Ethiopia queued to access ATM machines after which police officers approached the campus. A Dilla University student said a number of his peers withdrew money from CBE between midnight and 02:00 local time. CBE stated that the glitch was caused by economic and political issues, believing the withdrawal of large amounts of money from ATM machines was a systemic problem. About 490,000 transactions (both legal and illegal) were completed from around midnight to dawn. Freezing transactions took hours. During an interview with BBC's Newsday programme on 20 March, President Abe warned customers to return the money that they had withdrawn, saying "those who do not return money that is not theirs will be prosecuted".
On 16 March, the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) issued a statement on the incident that reads:
NBE claimed that the interruption of service was largely due to maintenance work. Elias Meseret, an AP journalist, acknowledged those who committed the financial breach by saying: "Many people, especially university students have taken money from the commercial bank of Ethiopia ATP or have transferred money online." On 26 March, the bank said it had recovered about one-half of $4 million.
Selfridges Birmingham

The Selfridges Building is a landmark building in Birmingham, England. The building is part of the Bullring Shopping Centre and houses Selfridges Department Store. The building was completed in 2003 at a cost of £60 million and designed by the architecture firm Future Systems. It has a steel framework with sprayed concrete facade. Since its construction, the building has become an iconic architectural landmark and seen as a major contribution to the regeneration of Birmingham. It is one of the backgrounds as part of the Architecture theme in Windows 7.
The architecture firm Future Systems were appointed by Selfridge's then chief executive, Vittorio Radice, to design only the third store outside London. Although Selfridges was physically integrated with the Bullring Shopping Centre the client wanted a distinct design approach which would set the store apart from the rest of the development and become an instantly recognisable signpost for the brand. The building's facade is curved, wrapping around the corner of Moor Street and Park Street. The facade comprises 15,000 anodised aluminium discs mounted on a blue background.
Rocky Creek Bridge (California)

Rocky Creek Bridge is a reinforced concrete open-spandrel arch bridge on the Big Sur coast of California, featuring a reinforced-concrete, open-spandrel, fixed, parabolic-arch, a decorative cantilevered walkway, and reinforced-concrete railings in an arched-window design. It is located in Monterey County, on State Route 1 (Cabrillo Highway) about 12 miles (19 km) south of the city of Carmel, and about a mile north of the more famous Bixby Creek Bridge.
Rocky Creek Bridge is one of seven similar bridges along State Route 1 known as the Big Sur Arches, it is individually eligible for the National Register of Historic Places under Criterion A for providing important crossings for the Carmel-San Simeon Highway, originally State Route 56 (now State Route 1), and under Criterion C as an outstanding example of modern concrete arch construction with heavily inflected piers, and thin arch rings and spandrels As its name implies, it spans Rocky Creek. A turnout with limited parking space exists to the northwest of the bridge, for tourist use.
The ecology in the vicinity is noteworthy in that the marine waters at the mouth of Rocky Creek are a habitat for the endangered southern sea otter, E. l. nereis. Additionally, on a ridge above Rocky Creek is one of the few known habitats of Yadon's piperia, a North American rare and endangered species of orchid.
Door frame

A door frame, window frame, door surround, window surround, or niche surround is the architectural frame around an aperture such as a door or window.
This may consist of separate pieces including jambs (side pieces) and lintel (top piece). A doorway may include side lights and/or a transom beside or above the door; the framing around the door and these may be considered to be part of one door frame or may better be termed a door surround.
The architectural term "surround" generally refers to a larger area around a doorway or window which provides a larger framing. One elaborate kind of door surround is the Gibbs surround, which is a type of banded "rusticated" architectural frame surrounding a door, window or niche in the tradition of classical architecture.
The term surround may be used to refer to just an ornamental border which encircles the sides and top of a door frame, or it may refer to the entire structure around a doorway.
A Palladian window is a particular kind of window surround structure including an arched central window and two shorter side windows. It is sometimes included in Renaissance Revival architecture, Classical Revival architecture, and Federal architecture, and is named for Andrea Palladio.In architectural contexts, the term 'surround' may encompass the entire structure around a doorway, including ornamental borders encircling the sides and top of the door frame. Notable examples include the Gibbs surround, characterized by banded rustication, and the Palladian window surround, featuring an arched central window flanked by shorter side windows. Understanding the terminology and historical significance of door surrounds enriches appreciation of architectural design and craftsmanship.
Ịghọ aghụghọ

Trickle Up bụ ọgbakọ mmepe mba ụwa anaghị akwụ ụgwọ na-enyere ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'oké ịda ogbenye na mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe aka site na itinye ego na obere ụlọ ọrụ ha.
Ndị ọrụ enyemaka America bụ Glen na Mildred Robbins Leet hiwere otu a na 1974. Ọ na-eji BRAC 's Targeting Ultra Poor (TUP) Programme - The Graduation Approach, nke na-elekwasị anya na atụmatụ ndụ, nyocha ahịa, ọzụzụ na nkuzi.
Na 2005, William M. Abrams, onye isi oche na onye nta akụkọ maka The New York Times, ABC News na Wall Street Journal , ghọrọ onyeisi oche nke Trickle Up. Nathalie Laidler-Kylander bụ onye isi oche nke nzukọ a na 2021.
Trickle Up bụ onye nnata oge abụọ InterAction Disability Inclusion Award wee jide ọnọdụ ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche na United Nations Economic and Social Council kemgbe 1987.
News na Wall Street Journal , ghọrọ onyeisi
Ndị aghụghọ

The Dupes (Templeeti:Lang-ar, 'al-makhdūʿūn') bụ ihe nkiri ihe nkiri Siria nke 1973 duziriTewfik Saleh na kpakpando Mohamed Kheir-Halouani, Abderrahman Alrahy, Bassan Lotfi, Saleh Kholoki na Thanaa Debsi. Dabere na akwụkwọ akụkọ Ghassan Kanafani nke 1963, Men in the Sun, ihe nkiri a na-egosi nke a. ndụ nke atọ gbara ọsọ ndụ Palestine mgbe 1948 chụpụrụ Palestine na ụgbọ elu site n'ịgbaso ọgbọ atọ nke ndị ikom made ụzọ ha si Palestine gaa Iraq na-atụ anya iru Kuwait ka ha na-achụso nrọ ha nke nnwere onwe na ọganihu. Ndị Dupes nwetara nyocha dị mma site n'aka ndị nkatọ ma nweta ọtụtụ ihe nrite na mpaghara na mba ụwa. Ọ banyere na 8th Moscow International Film Festival, ebe a họpụtara ya maka Golden Prize, na 1972 Carthage Film Festival, bụ ebe ọ meriri Tanit d'Or..
Templeeti:Tewfik SalehTempleeti:Ghassan Kanafani
Mmetụta aghụghọ

Mmetụta snob bụ ihe a kọwara na microeconomics dị ka ọnọdụ ebe ọchịchọ maka ụfọdụ ihe ọma nke ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na-enweta ego dị elu na-adabere na ọchịchọ ya site n'aka ndị nwere obere ego. "Mmetụta snob" dị iche na ọtụtụ ụdị akụ na ụba microeconomic ndị ọzọ, n'ihi na usoro ọchịchọ nwere ike inwe mkpọda dị mma, kama ọ bụghị usoro ịchọ ihe na-adịghị mma nke ngwaahịa nkịtị .
A na-enweta ọnọdụ a site n'ọchịchọ inwe ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe, dị oke ọnụ ma ọ bụ ihe pụrụ iche . Ngwaahịa ndị a na-enwekarị uru akụ na ụba dị elu, mana uru bara uru dị ala. Obere ihe dịnụ, ọnụ ahịa snob ya dị elu. Ihe atụ nke ihe ndị dị otú ahụ nwere uru snob n'ozuzu bụ ọrụ nka dị ụkọ, uwe ndị mmebe, na ụgbọ ala egwuregwu .
N'okwu ndị a niile, mmadụ nwere ike ịrụ ụka ma ha na-ezute ụkpụrụ snob uru, nke n'onwe ya nwere ike ịdịgasị iche site na onye ọzọ. Mmadụ nwere ike ikwu n'ụzọ ezi uche dị na ya ịzụrụ uwe mmebe n'ihi otu usoro eri eri, ogologo ndụ, na akwa ákwà. Ọ bụ ezie na nke a bụ eziokwu n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, enwere ike nweta mmetụta a chọrọ mgbe mgbe site n'ịzụta ụdị dị ọnụ ala site na akara ama ama. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ihe ndị a dị elu na-ejedebe dị ka ihe ndị na-emechi emechi na ụlọ ahịa ego ma ọ bụ ndị na-ere ahịa n'ịntanetị ebe enwere ike ịnye ha na mbelata miri emi site na ọnụahịa mbụ, na-ebute ajụjụ n'ezie uru ngwaahịa ahụ. N'ikpeazụ, ndị na-azụ ahịa bara ọgaranya nwere ike ịrata site na ihe ndị dị elu dị ka ụkọ, ihe nnọchiteanya nke ndị ama ama na ugwu.
The Jackal and the Spring

The Jackal and the Spring (French: Le chacal et la source) is an African fairy tale collected by E. Jacottet in Contes Populaires des Bassoutos.
All the rivers and streams ran dry. The animals dug a well to keep from dying, but the jackal did not help. They set a guard to keep the jackal from drinking. The first, a rabbit, kept off the jackal until it bribed it with some honeycomb to let it tie it up; then the jackal drank its full. The second, a hare, met the same fate. The third, the tortoise, did not answer the jackal, so it thought it could kick it aside, but the tortoise grabbed its leg and never let it go. The jackal did not manage to free itself until the other animals appeared; then it managed to wrench itself free and flee without drinking.
Jacouttet's work was translated into English, with this tale being named The Jackal. Its title in the original language was given as Phokojoe.
Andrew Lang included the tale in The Grey Fairy Book with the name The Jackal and the Spring.
Édouard Jacouttet stated that the tale was very popular in South Africa and found "on the Zambezi, at Delagoa Bay and among the Ba-Sumbwa". He also notices that the hare replaces the jackal as the cunning character.
Honduran folklore

Honduras has rich folk traditions that derive from the fusion of four different cultural groups: indigenous, European, African and Creole. Each department or region, municipality, village and even hamlet contributes its own traditions including costumes, music, beliefs, stories, and all the elements that derive from and are transformed by peoples in a population. In sum, these define Honduran Folklore as expressed by crafts, tales, legends, music and dances.
Numerous characters form part of the folklore and popular beliefs of Honduras. Some are designed to terrorize listeners, while others try to convince listeners to behave well or they may suffer an unhappy outcome described in a story. The exact details of a story often differs between villages or regions, or according to the style of a story teller. Some characters of legend that stand out are:
The music of the indigenous groups is derived from cultural traditions of the pre-Hispanic civilizations of Central America. Indigenous groups still in Honduras include the Lenca, Miskitu, Tawahka, Pech, Maya Chortis, and Xicaques. Indigenous traditions have been well documented. Some of the pre-Hispanic musical instruments include Mud Frogs Whistles (type of whistle made from clay or mud in the shape of a frog), conch shells, tortoise shells, and maracas. The maracas are two hollowed-out shells, which contain natural seeds, called "tears of Saint Peter." Other traditional Honduran instruments used with indigenous dance include the marimba, caramba, and accordion, along with drums.
There is a variety of Honduran traditional or folkloric clothes and costumes, mostly named for the region from which they originated. Traditional clothing and music are often labeled by one of four broad categories:
Within these categories, costumes are categorized by specific region (department, city or municipality, village, or hamlet) and ethnic group from which they originate. The following is a list of some of the traditional costumes:
Honduran folklore is very varied and interesting by the cultural elements that result in the four major ethnic groups (indigenous, creole or mestizos, Spaniards, and Garífuna). As each province has its own traditions, music and beliefs, so it was for dance.
The indigenous dances are influenced primarily by the pre-Columbian culture. The following are indigenous dances that have been authenticated by the National Office of Folklore:
The creole (or mestizo) dances result from the mix of indigenous and Europeans in the new world. The following are creole dances that have been authenticated by the National Office of Folklore:
These dances have movements characteristic of animals and also of some activities like fairs, bullfights, frights, flights of birds, and hunts.
The dances originating from Spanish colonial influences, which have been assimilated by the people without losing their traditional essence.
Kat Cunning

Katrina Cunningham (born November 12, 1989) is an American actor, model, dancer and musician. They performed in Les Liaisons Dangereuses (2016), Cirque Du Soleil's Paramour, and NYC's Sleep No More. Cunning appeared in the recurring role of Christina Fuego in the later two seasons of The Deuce on HBO starring James Franco and Maggie Gyllenhaal. More recently, Cunning starred as the mysterious chanteuse Sabine in the Netflix series Trinkets based on the books by Kirsten Smith. They play blackfishing white rapper Reina Reign in Issa Rae's Rap Sh!t.
Cunning was born in Gresham, Oregon and began dancing at the age of three. They are of Greek descent, and the middle of three children with two brothers. They graduated a year early from Centennial High School in 2007 in order to start their career in dance sooner. Cunning received a BFA in Dance from SUNY Purchase.
Cunning began their career by performing in Baroque-Burlesque Operas with Company XIV. Following their 2016 Broadway debut, they performed in Refinery 29's sold out 29 Rooms and opened for the sold out North American Tour for LP.
Their singles "Baby" "Wild Poppies" and "Stay on the Line" have received praise for their overt displays of queer sexuality.
Cunning appears as Christina Fuego in The Deuce on HBO.
Cunning plays Sabine in the Netflix show Trinkets, and their original songs "Birds" and "King of Shadow" are featured on the show.
For the 2019 Hulu adaptation of John Green's Looking For Alaska, Cunning covered Alexi Murdoch's song "Orange Sky".
Their single "For The Love" has been called a "rallying cry for hope and strength in the face of adversity" by Billboard.
On August 20, 2020, Cunning officially signed with Lava Records.
Residing in Los Angeles, Cunning is queer and non-binary, using they/them pronouns.
Prehistoric Ice Man

«Prehistoric Ice Man» (En España «El troglodita congelado» y en Hispanoamérica «El hombre prehistórico de hielo») es el episodio 18 y último de la segunda temporada de la serie animada South Park.
El episodio comienza cuando los 4 chicos protagonistas (Stan, Kyle, Kenny y Cartman) ven a Steve Irwin en su reconocido rol de Cazador de Cocodrilos en TV. Inspirados en él deciden cazar en el bosque pero accidentalmente Kyle cae en un agujero, Stan sujeto de una cuerda trata de sacarlo y durante ese rescate, Stan observa a un hombre congelado. Los chicos deciden llevar al pueblo al hombre congelado (probablemente un Neanderthal) esperando cobrar una recompensa, pero el supuesto cavernícola es llevado por el Dr. Mephisto esperando hacer los exámenes forenses respectivos y les dice a los chicos que no puede darles una recompensa pero sí le pueden dar un nombre al hombre congelado. Stan y Kyle se disputan el descubrimiento del hombre tratando de llamarlo "Gorak" (según Stan) o "Steve" (según Kyle), Mephisto decide llamarlo "Steve".
En el laboratorio de Mephisto, este y su asistente Kevin descongelan al hombre, el cual no es un hombre prehistórico pero según él "es de la prehistórica era 1996) viendo que llevaba ropa marca Eddie Bauer. A pesar de que el hombre estaba congelado 32 meses, Mephisto lo trata cono un Neanderthal mientras que el Oficial Barbrady escoge a Stan para que hable con él (para rabia de Kyle). Stan habla con él viendo que hablaba un perfecto inglés pero el hombre se altera al saber que vive en 1999 estando congelado 32 meses. El supuesto hombre prehistórico llama la atención del FBI y Mephisto decide poner a "Steve" como atractivo científico.
Stan y Kyle viendo lo inhumano que era tratado "Steve" (cuyo nombre real era Larry) lo liberan y este vuelve a su hogar para luego ver cómo su entonces esposa había contraído de nuevo matrimonio y con dos nuevos hijos (curiosamente uno de ellos con 5 años antes de que Larry cayese congelado). Triste, Larry trata de congelarse de nuevo y Kyle le trae una guía turística sobre Des Moines, Iowa, una ciudad donde todo era anticuado. Sin pensarlo dos veces, Larry acepta. Mephisto, Cartman y el FBI guiados por Irwin se dan a la tarea de buscar a Larry quien decide tomar el tren a Des Moines. Durante una persecución en la cual el tren se sale de los rieles e Irwin muere, Larry escapa en un helicóptero. Antes Larry le da una lección de amistad a Stan y Kyle ya que ambos a pesar de pelear, ambos lo hicieron por el bienestar de él lo que los hace buenos amigos. El episodio termina cuando Cartman aun queriendo emular a Irwin trata de cazar a una vaca pero su cabeza termina en el ano del bovino.
Aplastado por una banda transportadora mientras ve al "Hombre prehistórico".
The Ancient of Days

The Ancient of Days is a design by William Blake, originally published as the frontispiece to the 1794 work Europe a Prophecy. It draws its name from one of God's titles in the Book of Daniel and shows Urizen crouching in a circular design with a cloud-like background. His outstretched hand holds a compass over the darker void below. Related imagery appears in Blake's Newton, completed the next year. As noted in Alexander Gilchrist's 1863 book, Life of William Blake, the design of The Ancient of Days was "a singular favourite with Blake and as one it was always a happiness to him to copy". As such there are many versions of the work extant, including one completed for Frederick Tatham only weeks before Blake's death.
The British Museum notes that one copy, accessioned in 1885, was excluded from Martin Butlin's 1982 catalogue raisonné of Blake's paintings and drawings, suggesting the author doubted that attribution.
Early critics of Blake noted the work as amongst his best, and a favourite of the artist himself. A description by Richard Thompson in John Thomas Smith's Nollekens and His Times, was of "... an uncommonly fine specimen of art, and approaches almost to the sublimity of Raffaelle or Michel Angelo", and as representing the event given in the Book of Proverbs viii. 27 (KJV), "when he set a compass upon the face of the earth". The subject is said to have been one of the 'visions' experienced by Blake and that he took an especial pleasure in producing the prints. The copy commissioned by Tatham in the last days of Blake's life, for a sum of money exceeding any previous payment for his work, was tinted by the artist while propped up in his bed. After his revisions, it is said that Blake
The image was used as the 2006 paperback cover of Stephen Hawking's 2005 book God Created the Integers.
Also used as design influence for The Concept album cover by American funk band Slave, 1978.
There are currently thirteen known extant copies of Europe a Prophecy. Because of Blake's production process of hand colouring each print, each image has its own unique qualities. The following images of The Ancient of Days are those available via the digital archiving project, the William Blake Archive:
Media related to The Ancient of Days by William Blake at Wikimedia Commons
Bagru print

Bagru print is a form of hand block printing done by natural colours followed by the Chippa's (involved in fabric printing tradition for over 100 years) in Bagru, India. These prints of Bagru are acclaimed all over world. The Prints of Bagru, unlike other prints, involve a different kind of printing. The unique method for printing employs wooden block in it. In this process, the desired design is engraved first on wooden block and then carved block is used for replicating the design in the preferred color on the fabric.
Sierra de Guadalupe cave paintings

27°37′37″N 113°01′14″W﻿ / ﻿27.626963°N 113.020427°W﻿ / 27.626963; -113.020427﻿ (El Vizcain, Sierra de San Francisco)
The Sierra de Guadalupe cave paintings are a series of prehistoric rock art pictographs near Rancho La Trinidad, Mulegé in Baja California Sur, Mexico. The Sierra de Guadalupe, mountains west of Mulegé, contains the largest number of known prehistoric rock art sites in Baja California.
They form part of Central Baja California's 'great mural tradition' and are protected by Mexican law. The largest of several rock walls features the 'Trinidad deer', one of the best deer paintings in Baja California. The area also includes images of shamanistic figures, fish (including perhaps the only fish skeleton in Baja California) and other marine creatures, hand prints and female genitals.
The UNESCO World Heritage list includes the rock paintings of the Sierra San Francisco, including the Guadalupe paintings. The paintings are attributed to a group of people who lived in the area from 100 BC to 1300 AD. They are remarkably well preserved because of the dryness of the climate and the inaccessibility of the sites.
The most highly developed pre-Hispanic group in the region was that of a people known as the Guachimis, who were probably responsible for much of the cave paintings. Their territory extended from San Javier and La Purisima in the south of the reserve to the extreme northern end of the Baja California peninsula. Little is known about this group, apart from the fact that they probably originally came from further north.
Encacahuatado

Encacahuatado is a typical Mexican dish that consists of a thick peanut-like sauce with tomato, dried chili, sesame seeds ground and roasted together. The sauce is then stewed with chicken, pork, or beef.
Because of its laborious preparation process, it is reserved for festive events such as birthdays, although it can also be found as an everyday meal.
Encacahuatado is a common stew in the central region of Veracruz, where it is commonly made with pork. In Oaxaca, on the other hand, chicken meat is preferred, as it is in Sierra Norte de Puebla.
மதுரை முத்து (நகைச்சுவையாளர்)

மதுரை முத்து, தமிழ்நாட்டைச் சேர்ந்த ஒரு மேடை, தொலைக்காட்சி சிரிப்புரையாளர் ஆவார். இவர் தமிழ்த் திரைப்படங்களிலும் நகைச்சுவை வேடங்களில் நடித்துள்ளார். இவர் கலக்கப் போவது யாரு, அசத்தப் போவது யாரு, காமெடி ஜங்சன் போன்ற தொலைக்காட்சி நிகழ்ச்சிகளின் ஊடாக பரந்து அறியப்பெற்றார். பட்டிமன்ற நிகழ்ச்சிகளில் நடுவராகவும், இவர் இருந்துள்ளார்.
இவர் தமிழகத்தின், மதுரை மாவட்டம், கள்ளிக்குடி வட்டம், டி. அரசபட்டி என்ற ஊரில் பிறந்தார். இவருக்கு மனைவி லேகா மற்றும் இரண்டு பெண் குழந்தைகள் இருக்கின்றனர். இவரின் மனைவி லேகா என்ற வையம்மாள் தனது 32-வது வயதில், 2016 ஆம் ஆண்டு பிப்ரவரி மாதம் 3 ஆம் தேதி கார் விபத்தில் உயிரிழந்தார். பின்னர் சிறுது மாதங்கள் கழித்து, தனது மனைவி வையம்மாளின் தோழியான பல் மருத்துவர் நீத்து என்பவரை இரண்டாவது முறையாக திருமணம் செய்து கொண்டார்.
ராதாரவி

ராதாரவி ஒரு தமிழ் நாட்டு நடிகரும், பா.ஜ.க அரசியல்வாதியும் ஆவார். இவருடைய தந்தை பிரபல தமிழ் நடிகர் எம். ஆர். ராதா ஆவார். தற்போது தென்னிந்திய நடிகர் சங்க செயலாளர் பதவில் இருக்கிறார். 2002-2006 காலகட்டத்தில் சைதாப்பேட்டை சட்டமன்றத் தொகுதி உறுப்பினராக இருந்தார். சிறிது காலம் அதிமுகவிலிருந்து விலகியிருந்த அவர் 2010ல் மீண்டும் அக்கட்சியில் இணைந்தார்.