Tahir Shah

Tahir Shah ( Persian Gujarati ; né Sayyid Tahir al-Hashimi (Arabic: سيد طاهر الهاشمي); amuru 16 Novemba 1966) bu onye odee Britain, onye odeakụkọ na onye na-eme akwukwo sitere na ndi Afghanistan-India .
A mụrụ Tahir Shah n'ime saadat nke Paghman, ezinụlọ ochie na a na-akwanyere ùgwù sitere na Afghanistan. N'ịbụ onye British Raj nyere ya ala ọzọ na aha nna ochie n'oge egwuregwu ukwu, a mụrụ ọtụtụ nna nna Shah ọhụrụ na Sardhana, na ugwu India - nke ha chịrị dị ka Nawabs .
Nne ya, Cynthia Kabraji, sitere na Zoroastrian Parsi na nna ya bụ onye nkuzi Sufi India na onye edemede Idries Shah . Ma ndị nna nna ya abụọ bụ ndị a na-akwanyere ùgwù na-ede akwụkwọ n'onwe ha: Sirdar Ikbal Ali Shah n'akụkụ nna ya, na onye India na-ede uri Fredoon Kabraji, n'akụkụ nne ya. Nwanne ya nwanyị nke okenye bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri Saira Shah, na nwanne ya nwanyị ejima bụ onye edemede Safia Nafisa Shah . Ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ sitere na ezinụlọ Shah abụrụla ndị edemede na-aga nke ọma, gụnyere nwanne nne ya Amina Shah, na nne nne ya Scotland Elizabeth Louise MacKenzie .
Shah sitere na onye agha Afghanistan na onye ọchịchị Jan Fishan Khan . N'afọ 1995, Shah lụrụ onye na-ese ihe na India, Rachana Shah (née Devidayal ), onye ya na ya nwere ụmụ abụọ - Ariane Shah na Timur Shah. Alụmdi na nwunye ahụ kwụsịrị na 2017, ọ bụ ezie na ha abụọ ka bụ ezigbo enyi.
A mụrụ Shah na London wee zụlite ya na mpaghara Kent, ebe ezinụlọ ya bi na Langton House, ụlọ Georgian n'ime obodo Langton Green dị nso na Royal Tunbridge Wells . Ezinụlọ Robert, Lord Baden-Powell, onye nchoputa Boy Scout Movement nweburu ụlọ ahụ. Shah akọwawo otú, mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ na-egwuri egwu n'ime ọhịa nke ekwuru na ọ nwere mmasị na Baden-Powell na mbụ n'èzí.
Nna Shah, onye edemede na onye na-eche echiche Idries Shah, gbara onwe ya gburugburu na ndị mmadụ dị iche iche, ndị ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere mmasị na ọrụ ya bipụtara. Ha gụnyere Nobel Laureate Doris Lessing, onye na-ede uri Robert Graves, American novelists JD Salinger na Lisa Alther, ọkà n'akparamàgwà mmadụ Robert E. Ornstein, nakwa dị ka onye ọsụ ụzọ nke radar "Coppy" Iwu, onye mmepụta ubi Russell Page, na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Walter Gotell . Shah na-ekwusi ike na ọtụtụ n'ime agụmakwụkwọ ya sitere na isoro ndị mmadụ dị iche iche na-anọkọ.
Ngosipụta mbụ ya na telivishọn bụ na 1972 BBC akwụkwọ akụkọ banyere nna ya, Dream Walkers: One Pair of Eyes, nke a na-ahụ Shah, ụmụnne ya nwanyị na ndị enyi ha ka ha na-ege Idries Shah na-akọ akụkọ banyere ya. Ọdụm ahụ hụrụ onwe ya na mmiri .
Tahir Shah gara Rose Hill Preparatory School na Tunbridge Wells, Kent - ebe Lord Baden Powell bụkwa nwa akwụkwọ. Ọ kọwala ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ dị ka "ntụgharị azụ n'oge Victorian - obi ọjọọ na obi ọjọọ na oke." Na 13, e zigara ya na Bryanston School, nso Blandford Forum, Dorset. Odewo banyere enweghị ike imegide ya, n'ihi "oke dyslexia ".
Mgbe ọ dị afọ 17, Shah mụtara ife efe na Florida, wee gụchaa ya na FAA Private Pilot's License . Ọ gara mahadum na San Diego, London na Nairobi - ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ ọchịchị aka ike nke Africa na United States International University . Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Bachelor of Arts in International Relations na 1987.
Tahir Shah bụ onye odee nke akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ akụkọ, mmeghe akwụkwọ, akụkọ ndị ọgbọ nyochara, na nyocha akwụkwọ. Akwụkwọ mbụ Shah bipụtara bụ Cultural Research, nke e dere maka Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọdịbendị nke dabeere na London. Otu n'ime ọrụ ya ndị a ma ama bụ Trail of Feathers, akụkọ banyere njem ya site na Peru, Machu Picchu, Incas na Cusco. Akwụkwọ ọzọ, In Search of King Solomon's Mines, na-achọ ogbunigwe a na-achọpụtabeghị nke a maara naanị na akụkọ ifo. Akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ dị ka In Arabian Nights and Travels with Myself na-abụkarị maka njem onye odee mere site na ebe dị egwu. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ọdịnala mbụ ya bụ na 1995 ya na Beyond Teeth Ekwensu, na-ekpuchi njem site n'Africa, India na ọtụtụ Latin America.
Shah edeela nyocha akwụkwọ maka The Washington Post, The Guardian, The Spectator, and The Literary Review . Na mgbakwunye na ide na ime ihe nkiri, Shah na-ede ihe ihuenyo wee dekọọ njem na Mecca, ihe nkiri IMAX nke na-akọwa njem mbụ Ibn Battuta mere na Mecca maka Hajj, na 1325. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-enyocha nhọrọ nke mgbasa ozi ndị ọzọ n'akụkụ abụọ nke Atlantic, na-edekwa mpempe akwụkwọ maka redio, dị ka njem ahụ, nke a gụrụ na BBC Radio 3 .
N'ime afọ tupu ọ tụgharịrị aka ya n'ụzọ bụ isi na ide akwụkwọ, Shah dere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke dị oké njọ reportage -ụdị magazin atụmatụ, pụta ìhè ndụ nke ndị na-enweghị olu na ọha mmadụ, karịsịa ndị inyom. Ndị a gụnyere iberibe banyere ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'ahịrị ọnwụ, ndị inyom di ha nwụrụ bụ ndị na-ekpocha ogbunigwe na Cambodia, ndụ ndị tọrọ atọ nke ndị ọrụ na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na India, na ụlọ ọrụ ndị uwe ojii nanị ndị inyom na Brazil, nke a maara dị ka " Delegacia da Mulher " (Ndị uwe ojii nwanyị). Ọ na-aga n'ihu na-ede mpempe akwụkwọ akụkọ, karịsịa iji dọta uche gaa n'ihe ndị o chere kwesịrị nlebara anya ọha.
Mgbe o bipụtachara ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na ndị na-ebipụta ọdịnala, Shah mere njem na-ebipụta onwe ya na 2011 na akwụkwọ mbipụta ya na-achọ Travels With Myself, nke e bipụtara site na iji Lulu.com. O mesịrị were mgbalị mbipụta nke onwe ya n'ihu na 2012 na ntọhapụ nke Timbuctoo na ọzọ na 2013 na Scorpion Soup, ihe mkpuchi abụọ nwere njedebe nke nwunye ya bụ Rachana mere.
Shah ewepụtala ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ, ha niile gbasoro isiokwu ọchụchọ ahụ, nke pụtara na National Geographic TV, Channel Channel, Channel 4, & Channel 5: Ọchụchọ maka ogbunigwe nke Eze Solomon, House of the Tiger King, na Chọọ maka akụ nke Afganistan .
Shah na-ele enyi ezinụlọ Doris Lessing anya dị ka isi mmetụta, yana nwanne nne ya Amina Shah . Shah n'onwe ya edewo banyere mmasị ya na ọrụ Bruce Chatwin, karịsịa akwụkwọ ya The Songlines, yana ọtụtụ ndị nchọpụta na-eme nchọpụta nke narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, dị ka Samuel White Baker, Heinrich Barth na Sir Richard Burton . Ya na Wilfred Thesiger nwere mmekọrịta chiri anya, bụ onye ọ weere dị ka onye ndụmọdụ na isi iyi nke mkpali.
Ụdị Shah bụ otu n'ime prose dị mfe na ihe ọchị. O kwuwo na ụdị ya si eji obere blọk nke ederede, na nkwupụta mmechi bụ Iron &amp; Silk nke Mark Salzman metụtara, nke ọ gụrụ na mbụ na 1988; na ọ na-ede ya n'ebumnobi ịkụziri na ịgwa ndị na-agụ ya ihe, n'otu oge ahụ na-atọkwa ha ụtọ. Na ikike a, mmadụ nwere ike iji ọrụ Shah tụnyere atụmatụ agụmagụ nke nna ya, Idries Shah, jiri n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ were were onye nzuzu Mulla Nasrudin kọwaa echiche miri emi na nghọta mmadụ.
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