davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Jai Valley

Jai Valley (/ʒæɪ ˈvæli/) is an enchanting valley located 32 kilometres (20 miles) northeast of Bhaderwah town in the Doda district of the Jammu division of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
The Bhaderwah-Jai road, which passes through the corniferous deodar forests of Nakshri, Balote, Bhalara and Chinta Valley connects the valley with the Bhaderwah town. The valley has green meadows which act as the attraction for tourists in summers and the snow-covered landscape during winters. Jai valley has about 9 kilometres (5.6 miles) long meadows, bisected by a stream called Jai Nallah which merges with a tributary of river Chenab at Kahara in tehsil Thathri. It is also known by the names Jai Garh and Jai Top. The valley is also connected through a 37 kilometres (23 miles) long road with Gandoh. There is no Mobile Network in this valley.
Jai, located in Bhaderwah tehsil (subdistrict) of Doda district in the Jammu division, it is a high altitude tourist destination, 32 kilometers northeast of Bhaderwah by Bhaderwah-Chinta-Jai Road. Every year thousands of tourist visits there, including the locals also. It is also connected with Bhalessa-Jai-Bhaderwah road. In summers, local Gurjars visit Jai along with their cattles where they have own mudhouses. The valley is surrounded with corniferous trees and towards its east lies the Bhalessa Valley which is connected through 46 kilometers Jai-Bhalessa Road, encompasses the hunting grounds of Bachdhar. Another 27 Kilometers Kahara-Jai Road also linked Kahara tehsil (subdistrict) to this valley.
Wild herbs like Guchchi (Morels), Kasrod (Fiddlehead fern) Foxglove, Aconitum, Mayapple and more can be found here.
Jai gets thousands of tourist visits every year mostly in summers. The Bhaderwah-Jai road climbs uphill in the last 30 kilometres to Jai passing through forests of pine and fir of Nakshri, Balote, Bhalara and Chinta Valley. It is one of the scenic tourist spot in Bhaderwah. There are various natural waterfalls and the activities such as rock-climbing and hard-core trekking can be performed here. The Jai Nallah is famous for Trout Fish Culture. The source of water in Jai Nallah stream are the different natural springs which are found at various places of Jai, while Chenab Valley have hundreds of these natural springs found commonly in every village and forest areas. Due to these natural springs, this stream remain running all the year.
Winter sports like skiing, ice skating and sledging can be played when the snow covers entire valley in winters. There are igloo huts for tourists to stay in the valley. Chinta and Jai valleys have the favourable climate and environment for basics and training in paragliding. Paragliding is the special attraction of hilly areas but it is feasible all over the year except wet seasons.
There are three roads which connects Jai Valley to other parts, which are as follows;
Mischliffen

Mischliffen or Michlifen is a mountain town in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco at an elevation of 2,100 metres (6,900 ft).
It is considered to be the "Moroccan Aspen" with skiing facilities in the winter..
33°32′4.85″N 5°6′27.36″W﻿ / ﻿33.5346806°N 5.1076000°W﻿ / 33.5346806; -5.1076000
Caiçaras

Caiçaras (Portuguese pronunciation: [kajˈsaɾɐs]) are the traditional inhabitants of the coastal regions of the southeastern and southern Brazil. They form a distinct group of people, descended from Africans, indigenous people, and Europeans.
Their traditional way of life based on subsistence agriculture, hunting and fishing is threatened by real estate speculation, restrictive laws and declining fish stocks.
The name caiçara comes from the Tupi language ka'aysá (or ka'aysara), a rustic fence made of tree branches. The fences would surround a village, or would be used for trapping fish. Over time it came to be used for the huts built on the beaches, and then for the inhabitants.
The people are of mixed African, indigenous, and European origins. Their origins and customs are similar to the caipiras who live further inland. In literature the caiçaras are represented as traditional, primitive, isolated and self-sufficient fishing people. This is an inaccurate stereotype, since it was only with the arrival of motor boats and fishing vessels in the 20th century that the communities were led to partly or entirely abandon agriculture in favour of fishing.
The caiçaras make their living through artisan fishery, agriculture, hunting, gathering, crafts and more recently ecotourism. Activities are preferably based on a calendar based on phases of the moon. Agriculture is based on the coivara system, a sustainable technique handed down by the Indians. A clearing in the forest is cut and burned, planted for three years, then lies fallow for three to ten years before being reused. Common crops are sweet and bitter cassava, beans, corn, rice, sugarcane and bananas.
Other subsistence activities are hunting, trapping and fishing with rods, nets and traps. Hunted, trapped or snared animals include agouti, armadillo, coati, capybara and peccary. Hunted birds include the tinamou, black-fronted piping guan and toucan. Hunting has been illegal since the 1980s.
The traditional lifestyle of the native population is threatened by real estate speculation and over-fishing. The caiçaras are vulnerable due to high levels of illiteracy, lack of education and information, lack of organization into groups and lack of communication methods such as telephones or even mail.
Jarbidge Mountains

The Jarbidge Mountains are a mountain range in northern Elko County, Nevada, United States. The range includes multiple sub-ranges, including the Bruneau Range, Buck Creek Mountains, Copper Mountains, Elk Mountains, Fox Creek Range, Ichabod Range, Marys River Range, Salmon River Range and Wild Horse Range. The central core of the range, including most of the peaks above 10,500 feet (3,200 m), extends southward approximately 5 miles (8 km) from a point near the small community of Jarbidge.
The central core of the Jarbidge Mountains, along with the Elk Mountains, Fox Creek Range and Marys River Range, are contained within the Jarbidge Ranger District of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. The central Jarbidge Mountains and Marys River Range are also included within the Jarbidge Wilderness. Most of the other sub-ranges west of the central core are included within the Mountain City Ranger District. The Salmon River Range is the only sub-range not included within the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest.
The highest peaks in the range include:
"Jarbidge" is a name derived from the Shoshone language meaning "devil". Indians believed the hills were haunted.
Throw the cat among the pigeons

Throwing (also putting and setting) the cat among the pigeons (also amongst the pigeons) is a British idiom used to describe a disturbance caused by an undesirable person from the perspective of a group.
Another use of the term is to "cause an enormous fight or flap, usually by revealing a controversial fact or secret", or in other words: to do something suddenly or unexpectedly which leaves the people worried or angry. The key point being the making explicit a controversial or precarious paradigm or settlement.
The phrase originally referred to the disturbance likely to be created by putting a cat inside a dovecote (or dove house). This disturbance is caused by the cat's tendency to hunt and kill the birds, only made easier by their close proximity.
In Dutch, the same meaning is expressed in the proverb "De knuppel in het hoenderhok gooien," literally translated to "Throwing the bat into the chicken shed." Whilst being similar to other idioms, in this case there is an element of aggression, and a power differential becomes the key element in the undesirability. The Spanish-language version of the phrase is alborotar a todo el palomar, "to disturb the dovecote". In Russian, there is a proverb similar in meaning "пустить козла в огород" (let a goat into the garden).
In colonial India, a popular pastime was to put a wild cat in a pen with pigeons. Bets would be made on how many birds the cat would bring down with one paw-swipe. The period of the British colonisation of India may have introduced this concept, and hence the phrase to the English language.
In French-language, similar meaning is expressed as "Jeter un pavé dans la mare" or "Lancer un pavé dans la mare", ("Throwing a cobblestone in the pond"). It illustrates a provocation disrupting a situation that is commonly considered as calm and established (pond represents calm water) while seeking for a reaction of those considering so (who are splashed by the pond content).
Cat Among the Pigeons (1959) is the title of a detective-fiction novel by English writer Agatha Christie.
Argumén periapsis

Argumén periapsis (ogé disebut argumén perifokus atawa argumén perisénter), disimbulkeun minangka ω, nyaéta salah sahiji élemén orbit ti hiji banda nu ngorbit. Upama diwincik mah, ω mangrupa juru antara periapsis orbit (titik deudeukeutan pangdeukeutna ka titik puseurna) sarta nodeu naék orbit (titik tempat banda langit ngaliwatan widang référénsi ti Kidul ka Kalér). Ieu judu diukur dina widang orbit sarta arah gerakanna. Pikeun jenis-jenis orbit tinangtu, kekecapan kawas "perihélion" (pikeun orbit nu museur ka Panonpoé), "perigéa" (pikeun orbit nu museur ka Marcapada), "periastron" (pikeun orbit ngurlingan béntang) sarta lianna bisa ngagantikeun kecap "periapsis". Tingal apsis pikeun dadaran leuwi jero.
Argumén periapsis 0° hartina yén banda nu ngorbit bakal aya dina deudeukan pangdeukeutna kalawan banda puseur dina waktu nu sarua nalika ngaliwatan widang référénsi ti Kidul ka Kalér. Argumén periapsis 90° hartina yén banda nu ngorbit bakal nepi ka periapsis dina jarak pangkalérna ti widang référénsi.
Nambahkeun argumén periapsis ka bujur nodeu naék bakal ngasilkeun bujur periapsis. Ngan, hususna dina sawala béntang binér jeung éksoplanét mah istilah "bujur periapsis" atawa "bujur periastron" sok dipaké sarua kawas "argumén periapsis".
Dina astrodinamika, argumén periapsis ω bisa diitung siga kieu:
nu mana:
Dina perkara orbit katulistiwa, sanajan arguménna can ditangtukeun, sok diasumsikeun yén:
nu mana:
Dina perkara orbit bunderan sok diasumsikeun yén periapsis ditempatkeun di nodeu naék sarta hasilna ω=0.
Rarangkén sang-

Rarangkén sang- mangrupa salah sahiji rarangkén hareup (en:afix) pikeun ngawangun kecap-kecap rundayan dina Basa Sunda. Sacara umum rarangkén sang- ngawangun wanda kecap sipat.
Rarangkén sang- teu ngalaman parobahan sora (en:alomorf) kawas rarangkén N- atawa -na.
Sang- sok dirobah jadi nyang-, contona:
Wewengkon Hokuriku

Wewengkon Hokuriku (北陸地方, Hokuriku chihō, sacara harafiah Wewengkon Daratan kalér) nyaéta hiji (sub)wewengkon nu mangrupa bagéan ti Wewengkon Chūbu nu nyanghareup ka Laut Jepang. Wewengkon nu définisina rupa-rupa ieu ngawengku Prefektur Toyama, Ishikawa, jeung Fukui.
Prefektur Niigata kadang-kadang ogé diasupkeun ka jero wewengkon Hokuriku jeung kadang-kadang heunteu. Klasifikasina nyaéta minangka kieu:
Wewengkon Hokushin'etsu (北信越, kombinasi ti 北陸 jeung 信越) mangrupa wewengkon nu leuwih lega sarta ngahujikeun Wewengkon Hokuriku jeung Shin'etsu.
Citakan:Jepang
Citakan:Jepang-geo-stub
Niigata, Niigata

Kota Niigata (新潟市, Niigata-shi) nyaéta ibukota jeung panglobana populasi di antara kota-kota di Préféktur Niigata, Jepang. Ayana di basisir kaler-kulon Pulo Honshū, pulo panggedéna di Jepang, nyanghareup ka Laut Jepang jeung Pulo Sado.
Ti saprak Restorasi Meiji jadi hiji palabuan bebas. Niigata jadi kota ti kacamatan dina taun 1889, sarta dina 1 April 2007, jadi kota metropolitan munggaran di Basisir Laut Jepang di Pulo Honshū.
Kidul

Kidul (Aks. Sunda:ᮊᮤᮓᮥᮜ᮪) nyaéta salah sahiji arah dina kompas, patukangtonggong jeung arah kalér.Ieu arah téh beulah katuhu arah wétan (panon poé mucunghul). Lamun urang nyanghareup ka kalér hartina urang nonggong ka kidul.
Kompas

Kompas/kom·pas / nyaéta hiji alat anu di jerouna aya jarum magnét/semprani anu dimangpaatkeun pikeun nunjukkeun ka lebah kalér/kalérna mahnét bumi. Jaman baheula cara gawé Kompas semprani ku jalan maké semprani nétral anu digantungkeun, ku lantaran ayana pangaruh semprani bumi/alam dunya antukna lalaunan ieu semprani doyong nunjukkeun ka beulah kalér. Pamaggih anu mertélakeun di mana jarum semprani nunjukna ka lebah kaléreun semprani alam dunya dumasar pamaggihna urang Cina anu dijéntrékeun dina buku Loven Heng. Mangsa abad ka salapan, urang Cina mah geus mekarkeun ieu kompas ku mangrupa jarum anu bisa ngambang jeung muter. Pamayang Pérsia manggihan kompas ti urang Cina satuluyna mah ieu kompas téh jadi barang dagangan dinagarana. Cunduk kana waktu dina taun 1877 William Thomson salah saurang urang Inggris, 1st Baron Kelvin(Lord Kelvin) nyieun kompas anu leuwih hadé tur dimangpaatkeun ku loba nagara. ku lantaran kompas saméméhna loba kakurangan utamana dina mangsa nunjukkeun arah masih loba parbédaan tina kaayaana ku alatan kapangaruhan/kaganggun ku beusi anu mangrupa bahan-bahan pikeun ngawangun kapal anu beuki dieu beuki loba ngamangpaatan beusina.
Umumna hiji kompas diwangun ku 3 komponen kompas, kahiji kompas, kadua jarum magnét, jeung katilu skala arah mata angin. Awak kompas gunana pikeun mungkus tur ngalindungan komponen penting kompas. Jarum magnét dipasang kalawan taliti sangkan bisa lancar usik jeung muter mangsana ditempo horizontal. Skala panunjuk umumna mangrupa buleudan 360° jeung arah mata angin..
Asal muasal kompas nyaéta ti Cina dimimitian ku Dinasti Han, dijieun tina batu semprani nyaéta bijih beusi semprani anu aya di alami. Satérusna Dinasti Song ngamangpaatkeun ieu Kompas pikeun nuduhkeun lebah-lebah jajalaneu nu baris disorang. Dina taun 1300 ngaronjat kana kapanggihna kompas garing anu dijieun tina jarum beusi, di Eropa mimiti dimekarkeun. teu lila disusul ku Perancis.
Ngagunakeun ieu kompas kudu didatarkeun/horozontal. Ieudimaksud supaya jarum semprani anu aya di jeroeuna bisa laluasa usik dina mangsa horizontal éta jarum kompas bakal nunjukkeun lebahna kalér-kidul magnét bumi. Laluasa jeung henteuna ieu jarum kompas usik, bakal mangaruhan ogé kana pancég jeung henteuna éta jarum nujukeun .
Di kota massa, Italia Kompas munggaran dipaké alat pikeun nuduhkeun lebahlebahna liang torowongan sajeroeun taneuh ku jalan nuturkeun jarum semprani anu ngambang dipaké minangka Panungtun pikeun nangtukeun arah torowongan. Ieu kompas salah sahiji alat anu wajib dipaké ku panambang di Tyrol sajeroning maranéhna digawe sarta paragi néangan tempat pikeun saterusna, hal iaeu ogé dipedar hiji tulisan ku pertambangan Jerman Rülein von Calw (1463-1525) hiji pajangjian nu nétélakeun kagunaan tina kompas dina sajeroeun gawé dina taneuh,
Surah Al-Buruj

Surat Al Buruj (basa Arab:البروج) nyaéta surat ka 85 dina Al Qur'an. Surat ieu kagolongkeun kana surat makiyyah anu diwangun ku 22 ayat. Dingaranan Al Buruuj anu hartina rasi béntang dicokot tina kecap al buruuj anu aya dina ayat kahiji surat ieu.
Surah Al-Fajar

Surat Al Fajar (basa Arab:الفجر, "Fajar") nyaéta surat ka-89 dina Al Qur'an. Surat ieu kagolongkeun surat Makkiyah anu diwangun ku 30 ayat. Dingaranan Al fajar anu hartina Balébat dicokot tina kecap al fajr anu aya dina ayat kahiji surat ieu.
Kanye West

Kanye Omari West anu leuwih dipikawanoh Kanye West babar di Chicago, Illinois, AS, ping 8 Juni 1977. Manéhna nyaéta saurang penyanyi Rap jeung R&B sakaligus produser rékaman anu asalna ti Amerika anu geus genep kali meunangkeun hadiah Grammy Award dina opat katégori. Studio rékaman anu munggaran dibangun nyaéta Roc-A-Fella Records. Kolotna West pipirakan nalika umurna tilu taun.Satuluyna manéhna pindah ka Chichago beulah kidul bareng jeung indungna saurang Profesor Basa Inggris ari dina mangsa musim panas bareng jeung bapana saurang fotografer anu satuluyna diangkat jadi konsélor Gereja. West mangrupa lulusan ti Polaris High School jeung lulus sataun ti sakola seni di Chicago State University. Sabada osok ngamusik rap jeung digawé jeung artis lokal, manéhna pindah ka New York taun 2001 sangkan leuwih konséntrasi kana karir musikna.Sabada kitu jeung Jay-Z ngajak manéhnapikeun nyieun lagu-lagu dina albumna The Blueprint, anu bisa kajual leuwih ti 420,000 siki di minggu munggaran.West satuluyna milih jalan pikeun usaha sorangan pikeun nyieun lagu ti artis-artis kaasup rapper Ludacris jeung penyanyi Beyonce.
Stasion Maibara

Stasion Maibara (米原駅, Maibara-eki) nyaéta stasion kareta di Maibara, Préféktur Shiga, Jepang. Stasion ieu tungtung kaler keur West Japan Railway Company (JR West) Jalur Utama Hokuriku, saerta water kontrol antara JR West jeung JR Central di Jalur Utama Tōkaidō.
Stasion ieu dibuka taun 1889. Saprak taun 1987, dioperasikeun ku JR West, sanajan kitu JR Central administratur keur trek Shinkansen.
Stasion Kyoto

Koordinat: 34°59′08″N 135°45′32″E﻿ / ﻿34.98561°N 135.758915°E﻿ / 34.98561; 135.758915 Stasion Kyoto (京都駅, Kyōto-eki) nyaéta titik patalimarga utama di Kyoto, Jepang. Stasion ieu mangrupa stasion karéta nomer dua panggedéna di Jepang (sanggeus Stasion Nagoya) sarta mangrupa salah sahiji wangunan panggedéna di dunya, ngahiji jeung mall pangbalanjaan, hotél, movie theater, Isetan department store, sarta sababaraha fasilitas pamaréntah. ogé mangrupa Kyoto City Air Terminal nepi ka 31 Agustus 2002.
Station Kyoto ngalayanan sababaraha jalur di handap ieu:
Salian ti di luhur, jalur di handap ieu ngaliwatan Stasion Kyoto:
Nomer stasion nyaéta K11.
Basisir

Basisir nyaéta hiji wangun géografis nu diwangun tina keusik, karihkil jeung cangkang sato laut nu ayana di sapanjang garis basisirna laut. Basisir ogé nunjul kana wates cai laut jeung darat, kayaan tempatna bisa rata atawa gawir nu nangtawing.
Basisir Sanur

Basisir Sanur nyaéta salah sahiji basisir nu aya di Bali. Kurang leuwih 6 km ti puseur kota Denpasar, bisa dijugjug ku mobil, motor atawa kandaraan umum nu nyambungkeun pantai Sanur jeung Kota Denpasar. Ieu basisir miboga panjang 3 kilométer kalawan garis basisir nu nyanghareup ka wétan. Pantai sanur kasohor ku amparan basisir nu ngeplak bodas. Salian ti éta, pantai Sanur ogé mangrupa basisir nu miboga batu karang nu kacida éndahna. Ngajadikeun hiji kaonjoyan ieu basisir dibandingkeun basisir lianna. Sanur sorangan kasohor minangka awal kamekaran pariwisata lainna nu aya di Bali. Nalika peuting bulan purnama, ieu basisir jadi tempat pangjugjugan. Salian ti basisirna nu éndah, wisatawan ogé loba ngadatangan Museum Le Mayeur. Daérah pantai Sanur mangrupa alternatif keur para turis lokal atawa mancanagara nu hayang niis, nyingkahan raraméan saperti di Kuta, Legian atawa Seminyak. Di ieu basisir, katingtriman jadi prioritas utama. Salian ti éta, di ieu basisir ogé turis bisa ningali panonpoé bijil (sunrise) nu kacida éndahna tur béda jeung tempat lain. Hotel-hotel nu aya di Sanur di antarana waé Hyatt Sanur Bali, Sanur Beach Hotel, Mercure Resort Sanur, jeung Grand Bali Beach nu di jerona miboga lapangan golf. Salian ti éta, minangkaan gedé hotel bintang lima nu aya di Sanur pasti miboga basisir sorangan (private beach) di tukangeun hotel.
Basisir Palabuhanratu

Citakan:Infobox tempat pelesir Basisir Palabuhanratu atanapi langkung kasohor Basisir Pelabuhan Ratu nyaéta mangrupa salah sawiosna tempat pelesir nu aya di kabupatén Sukabumi.
Kasohor ku alamna nu éndah, hawana nu seger tur amparan basisir nu kacida legana. Alatan kaéndahanana nu béda jeung tempat lianna, Presiden Soekarno ngawangun hiji tempat istirahat dina taun 1960 di Tenjo Resmi. Salian ti éta, Soekarno ogé ngawangun Samudera Beach Hotel, salah sahiji hotél nu agréng nu aya di Indonesia bareng jeung diwangunna Hotel Indonesia jeung Bali Beach Hotel. Salian ti alamna nu éndah, basisir Palabuhanratu ogé kawentar ku sawatara mitos jeung ritual-ritual hasna saperti hajat laut jeung upacara ngabungbang. Mitos nu raket pisan jeung ngaran Palabuhanratu nyaéta ngeunan Nyi Roro Kidul nu dipercaya jadi pangawasa di Laut Kidul. Sedengkeun hajat laut nu mangrupa ritual rutin, aya patalina ogé jeung Nyi Roro Kidul. Hajat laut nyaéta ngalungkeun hulu munding jeung sasajén lianna ka tengah laut minangka ucapan sukur masarakat ka Nyi Roro Kidul réhna geus dipaparin kalancaran nalika ngala lauk di laut. Ieu tradisi dilaksanakeun sataun sakali unggal tanggal 5 April. Biasana ieu hajat dibarengan ku acara baksos, pasanggiri-pasanggiri, pintonan hiburan (wayang, dangdut, drumband, ibing, jeung sajabana). Salian ti hajat laut, aya ogé tradisi séjén nu disebut ngabungbang. Kecap ngabungbang asalna tina “Nga” nu hartina ngahijikeun jeung “bungbang” nu hartina miceun atawa ngabérésihan. Jadi, sacara umum ieu ritual miboga harti mandi suci pikeun ngaleungitkeun hal-hal nu goréng atawa miceun sial. Ieu ritual ogé minangka sarana dina ngadu’a kanu Kawasa. Dimimitian ti jam 12 peuting tanggal 14 Mulud nu tempatna di walungan Cisukawayana, Basisir Palabuhanratu. Numutkeun masarakat satempat, ieu tradisi diciptakeun ku Raja Hyang Brahma ti Karajaan Medang Gali (Galuh) dina taun 175 M-205 M nu dituluykeun ku Prabu Siliwangi ti Karajaan Pajajaran tur mekar nepi ka kiwari.
Kaisar Jepang

Kaisar (天皇, tennō, sacara literatur "pangawasa dewa,") Jepang nyaéta nagara monarki. Kaisar kapala Kulawarga Kakaisaran Jepang. Konstitusi Jepang kiwari, Kaisar nyaéta "simbol nagara jeung ngahijina masarakat Jepang," jeung jadi figur seremonial dina konstitusi monarki (tempo Politics of Japan).
Kaisar kiwari nyaet Kaisar Nu Agung Naruhito (2019-)
Pamisahan India

Pamisahan India (Hindi-Urdu हिन्दुस्तान का बटवारा (Devanagari) تقسیم ہند (Nastaliq)) nyaéta pamisahan tina India Britania nu didasarkeun kana démografi agama. Pamisahan ieu ngarah kana dijieuna nagara daulat Dominion Pakistan (nu engkéna peupeus kana Républik Islam Pakistan jeung Républik Rahayat Bangladés) jeung Uni India. Undang-Undang Kamerdikaan India 1947 nangtukeun 15 Agustus 1947 salaku kaping awal pamisahan ieu. Tatapi, Pakistan geus aya sapoé saméméhna, 14 Agustus.
Pamisahan ieu ngawengku ogé pamisahan Propinsi Benggala kana Benggala Wétan, nu jadi bagian tina Dominion Pakistan (saprak 1956: Pakistan Wétan), sarta Benggala Kulon, nu jadi bagian tina India. Pamisahan lianna saperti Propinsi Punjab dibagi kana Punjab Kulon (jagana Punjab Pakistan jeung Daézrah Husus Ibu Kota Islamabad) sarta Punjab Wétan (jagana Punjab India, ogé Haryana jeung Himachal Pradesh). Pasatujuan kana pamisahan ieu ngawengku ogé babagian asét-asét pamaréntahan India, saperti Angkatan Darat Indian Britania, Angkatan Laut Karajaan India, perkarétaapian India, badan kauangan, sarta lembaga administratif séjénna.
Visaria, Pravin M. 1969. "Migration Between India and Pakistan, 1951–61" Demography, 6(3):323–334.
Citakan:Pakistan Movement Citakan:Indo-Pakistani relations Citakan:India topics Citakan:Pakistan topics
Papua Kulon

Papua Kulon mangrupa propinsi anyar hasil pamekaran Propinsi Papua. Propinsi Irian Jaya Kulon ngadeg dumasar Undang-Undang No.45/1999. Pamekaran Papua jadi tilu propinsi ieu ogé masih jadi polémik, sabab sabagian warga nolak kénéh. Sanajan kitu, Propinsi Irian Jaya Kulon nu ahirna hasil diwangun. Ngadegna propinsi ieu teu leupas tina peran pamaréntah boh pusat atawa daérah sarta masarakat daérahna sorangan. Ngaran propinsi ieu ahirna robah jadi Papua Barat (Papua Kulon) dumasar aturan Pamaréntah Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tanggal 18 April 2007. Sanajan geus jadi propinsi sorangan, Propinsi Irian Jaya Barat ieu tetep meunang perlakuan husus saperti propinsi indukna. Propinsi ieu ogé geus boga KPUD sorangan sarta geus ngayakeun Pamilu saprak tanggal 5 April 2004.
Ibukota propinsi Papua Kulon aya di Manokwari nu mangrupa tempat puseur sajarah di Papua. Wilayah propinsi ieu ngawengku wewengkon hulu manuk pulo Papua katut kapuloan di sabudeureunana.
Di kaler, propinsi ieu tepung wates jeung Samudra Pasifik, di kulon tepung wates jeung propinsiMaluku Utara sarta propinsi Maluku, di wetan tepung jeung Teluk Cenderawasih, kidul tepung jeung Laut Seram sarta tanggara tepung wates jeung propinsi Papua.
Propinsi ieu gaduh potensi anu kalayan loba, boh dina sektor pertanian, pertambangan, hasil hutan, boh dina pariwisata. Mutiara jeung rumput laut dihasilkeun di Kabupaten Raja Ampat. Aya ogé industri tradisional tenun iket anu disebut kain Timor anu dihasilkeun di Kabupaten Sorong Selatan. Kabupaten Fak-Fak boga inuman khas anu ngarana sirup pala harum. Salian ti eta, wisata alam ogé jadi salah sahiji potensi andelan Irian Jaya Barat, misalna Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih anu lokasina aya di Kabupaten Teluk Wondama. Taman Nasional ieu manjang mulai ti wetan Semenanjung Kwatisore dugi ka kaler Pulau Rumberpon. Panjang garis pantaina nyaéta 500 km, lega wilayah anu di darat nyaéta 68.200 ha, lega laut 1.385.300 ha (80.000 ha kawasan terumbu karang jeung 12.400 ha laut).
Salian ti eta, anyaran ieu, tim ekspedisi spéologi Perancis manggihan guha anu diklaim jadi guha anu paling jero di dunia. Lokasina di kawasan Pagunungan Lina, Kampung Irameba, Distrik Anggi, Kabupaten Manokwari. Guha ieu diperkirakeun jerona dugika 2000 meter.
The Long Shadow (TV series)

The Long Shadow is a seven-part British true crime drama television series, written by George Kay and directed by Lewis Arnold. The series details the five-year manhunt for the serial killer Peter Sutcliffe, commonly referred to as the Yorkshire Ripper. The series began airing on ITV1 on 25 September and concluded on 6 November 2023.
Screenwriter George Kay used the Michael Bilton 2003 book Wicked Beyond Belief combined with case files, interview transcripts, and police reports, to pen the series. The series is produced by New Pictures for ITVX and directed by Lewis Arnold. It is also made in association with Sundance Now who have exclusive rights in North America, and All3Media International are distributing the series internationally. Willow Grylls is executive producer alongside Kay, Arnold and Elaine Pyke. The series is produced by Matt Sandford, series produced by Sarah Lewis and co-produced by Alison Matthews.
Filming took place in Yorkshire in June and July 2022, with filming locations including Wortley, Leeds, Dewsbury, York and a residential property on Langford Lane in Burley-in-Wharfedale, near Ilkley.
The series was broadcast in the United Kingdom on ITV1, STV, and ITVX on 25 September 2023. A trailer was revealed on 31 August. On 2 October 2023, all episodes were released early on ITVX and the STV Player.
In The Guardian, Lucy Mangan praised the series not focusing on the perpetrator: "the attention is on the women. Specifically, the living women. And, when they are gone, the people they leave behind." She also says: "We have come to expect virulent misogyny and racism to be on show in dramas set in earlier decades and involving the police – or any other unwieldy, male-dominated institution – but The Long Shadow succeeds in embedding it more quietly but firmly. It is a way of life, a way of thinking rather than a succession of big instances."
In March 2024, the series was nominated in the Best Limited Drama category at the 2024 British Academy Television Awards.
Long Shadows (Baldacci novel)

Long Shadows is a 2022 American crime thriller written by David Baldacci and published by the Grand Central Publishing. It is the author's 51st crime book and 7th in the Memory Man/Amos Decker series which features an eponymous detective as the central character. The novel was ranked as the New York Times Best Seller in October 2022.
The book has received positive reviews from Kirkus Reviews and other independent book reviewers.
Jake's Long Shadow

Jake's Long Shadow is a novel by Alan Duff, first published in 2002. It is the third book in the Once Were Warriors trilogy, following Jake "The Muss" Heke and his estranged family. Jake had previously driven his wife and children away because of his violent ways. The story shows new characters and their stories, such as Beth's new husband.
Unlike the previous two books, it has not had a film adaptation.
Jamundí

Jamundí is a town and municipality in the Department of Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
Jamundí is located 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Cali (the capital of the department) in the west riverside of the Cauca River The average temperature is 23 °C.
Jamundi was founded on March 23, 1536; four months before Cali, by the Spanish conquistadors Pedro de Añasco and Juan de Ampudia. The name comes from the cacique Jamundí, chief of the tribe that lived in the territory before the arrival of the Spanish.
The municipality is characterized by a flat surface, although some mountainous terrain at the west, the "Farallones de Cali", that presents altures of 4200 meters. It's located in between the Cauca River and the "Western Ranges of Colombia", also it has seven rivers: "Claro River", "Cauca", "Guachinte", "Jamundí", "Jordán", "Pital" and "Timba" and a lot of streams that flow in the town and the rural area.
Jamundí is highly affected by the Colombian armed conflict as of 2011. FARC rebels have a significant presence in the municipality and have, as of 2013, frequently attacked the police and army there. In August 2011 a large group of FARC guerrillas attacked the military, killing two soldiers from the Colombian army and wounding four more.
Parque De Los Cholados: Jamundi's Cholado Park is located in a plaza close to Downtown Jamundi. This park is dedicated solely to selling a popular Colombian dessert called Cholado. Numerous vendors come here and set up shop to sell this dessert. It is said that the Cholado was originally made in Jamundi and that the Cholados made here are made using the authentic, original recipe. Many from neighboring Cali visit Jamundi just so they can come to Cholado Park and eat authentic Cholados. The vendors in Cholado Park also frequently sell other desserts, such as Luladas, Snow Cones, and Fruit Salads.
Centro Comercial Alfaguara: Alfaguara Shopping Mall is located in the south of the town, was opened in 1996, have 89 shops, two man-made lakes, and a hypermarket: Éxito.
Had a football (soccer) team called Depor F.C. which plays in the Colombian second division. It is now based in the city of Cali, changing its name to Depor Aguablanca.
3°16′N 76°33′W﻿ / ﻿3.267°N 76.550°W﻿ / 3.267; -76.550
Penang Sentral

Penang Sentral adalah hab berbagai jenis pengangkutan serta pusat pembangunan komersial yang terletak di Butterworth, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. Dicadangkan sebagai hab pengangkutan utama bagi Negeri Pulau Pinang, dan dengan lanjutan, Greater Penang, fasa pertama projek Pulau Pinang Sentral telah dibuka pada 22 November 2018.. Dirangka berdasarkan KL Sentral di Kuala Lumpur, fasa pertama Penang Sentral akan berfungsi sebagai terminal untuk kedua-dua town bus dan bus antar bandar, dan secara fizikal dihubungkan dengan stesen keretapi Butterworth dan terminal feri.
Marriott Residences Penang

Marriott Residences Penang adalah pencakar langit kediaman menghadap laut di George Town,Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. Terletak di Persiaran Gurney, menara ini mempunyai ketinggian 223 m (732 kaki), menjadikannya pencakar langit kedua tertinggi di bandar George Town setakat tahun 2023.Pencakar langit ini mengandungi sejumlah 223 bilik tetamu, 90 bilik hotel eksekutif, dan 302 unit kediaman.
Mohd Syafiq Kamal

Mohammad Syafiq Bin Mohd Kamal (lahir 1 Ogos 1996 di Kota Bahru), juga dikenali sebagai Mohammad Syafiq Kamal atau Mohd Syafiq Kamal, ialah pemain skuasy profesional Malaysia. Pada Februari 2018, beliau berada di kedudukan nombor 84 di dunia.
Kelvin Kiptum

Kelvin Kiptum Cheruiyot (2 Disember 1999 – 11 Februari 2024) ialah pelari jarak jauh Kenya dan pemegang rekod dunia maraton pada masa kematiannya. Beliau satu-satunya dalam sejarah yang berlari dalam maraton di bawah dua jam dan satu minit dalam perlumbaan layak rekod. Beliau berlari tiga daripada tujuh maraton terpantas dalam sejarah.
Templat:Footer Chicago Marathon Champions Men Templat:Footer London Marathon Champions Men Templat:IAAF World Athlete of the Year (men)
Arena Axiata

Axiata Arena (sebelumnya, Stadium Putra Bukit Jalil) ialah sebuah stadium tertutup terbesar di Malaysia yang terletak di Kompleks Sukan Negara Bukit Jalil. Stadium ini ialah salah satu fasiliti sukan yang terdapat di Kompleks Sukan Bukit Jalil selain daripada Stadium Nasional, Stadium Hoki Nasional, Pusat Skuasy Nasional, Pusat Akuatik Nasional dan Dewan Seri Putra.
Stadium ini mempunyai 13,000 tempat duduk yang sedia ada dan 3,000 tempat duduk yang boleh disorokkan. Pintu masuk ke stadium dan pergerakan dalam menggunakan kemudahan yang disediakan begitu mudah dengan adanya 3 pintu masuk utama dan laluan bebas dari plaza pejalan kaki disekelilingnya. Arena yang berbentuk segiempat bujur dengan keluasan maksima 69m x 39.4m, merupakan satu ciri yang terbaik kepada stadium ini. Ia boleh diubahsuai kepada berbagai format mengikut aktiviti-aktiviti sukan seperti tinju, badminton, bola keranjang, bola tampar, ping pong, bermain pedang, bola baling, judo, gusti, gimnastik dan pertandingan bolasepak lima sebelah. Stadium ini juga mampu untuk mengajurkan acara bukan sukan seperti konsert, persidangan, dan pameran.
Pada 15 Ogos 2009 , Y.A.Bhg. Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi mantan Perdana Menteri Malaysia yang kelima telah diberi penghormatan untuk merasmikan majlis pembukaan Sukan Para Asean 2009 yang telah diadakan di Stadium Putra. Majlis penutup yang berlangsung pada 19 Ogos 2009 turut dihadiri dan dirasmikan oleh YB Dato' Ahmad Shabery Cheek Menteri Belia dan Sukan pada ketika itu.
Pada 31 Ogos 2010 Stadium Putra telah dipilih sebagai venue untuk Sambutan Hari Merdeka yang ke-53. Ini adalah kali pertama Sambutan Hari Kemerdekaan disambut di tempat yang tertutup kerana berlangsung pada bulan Ramadhan.
Penyanyi Kesayangan Negara Siti Nurhaliza Binti Tarudin adalah anak seni yang paling banyak telah membuat menampilan atau melakukan persembahan konsert di dalam Axiata Arena. Konsert pertama beliau telah dilangsungkan di Axiata Arena pada ketika itu dikenali sebagai Stadium Putra Bukit Jalil pada tahun 30 Oktober 1999 ketika beliau sedang berusia 20 Tahun.
Pada 16 Januari 2017 Stadium Putra dengan rasminya dijenamakan semula sebagai Axiata Arena yang merupakan penamaan korporat pertama di Malaysia dengan kerjasama diantara Perbadanan Stadium Malaysia (PSM) dan Axiata Group Berhad. Axiata Arena menjadi mercu tanda pembangunan semula Kompleks Sukan Negara Bukit Jalil yang bakal dikenali sebagai KL Sports City (KLSC).
Tropicana Field

Tropicana Field (biasanya dikenali sebagai the Trop) merupakan stadium berkubah pelbagai guna yang terletak di St. Petersburg, Florida, Amerika Syarikat. Stadium ini merupakan gelanggang bagi pasukan Tampa Bay Rays yang beraksi di Major League Baseball (MLB) sejak musim sulung pasukan itu pada tahun 1998. Stadium ini juga digunakan untuk bola sepak Amerika di peringkat kolej. Dari Disember 2008 sehingga Disember 2017, stadium ini melangsungkan perlawanan pasukan St. Petersburg Bowl. Venue ini merupakan satu-satunya stadium berkubah tidak laras di MLB dan menjadikannya venue indoor tunggal di MLB. Tropicana Field juga menadi stadium MLB terkecil dari segi kapasiti tempat duduk apabila tempat duduk bahagian atas sering diliputi oleh tarpaulin untuk kebanyakan aksi Rays.
Tropicana Field telah dibuka pada tahun 1990 dan pada asalnya dikenali sebagai Florida Suncoast Dome. Pada tahun 1993, Tampa Bay Lightning berpindah ke fasiliti ini dan nama mula berubah kepada ThunderDome sehingga pasukan ini berpindah ke gelanggang baru mereka di pusat bandar Tampa pada tahun 1996. Pada Oktober 1996, Tropicana Products, sebuah syarikat jus buah yang berpusat di Bradenton telah menandatangani perjanjian hak nama selama 30 tahun ke atas stadium ini.
Lokasi dan reka bentuk Tropicana Field (terutamanya siling) telah dikritik meluas. Stadium ini bersama Oakland Coliseum sering dianggap sebagai stadium paling teruk di MLB dan biasanya terletak di kedudukan terakhir atau kedua terakhir dalam ranking stadium. Major League Baseball telah mengeluarkan kenyataan bahawa keperluan untuk menggantikan Oakland Coliseum dan Tropicana Field sebagai antara halangan utama untuk kemasukan pasukan baru di MLB pada masa akan datang.
Liga FAM Malaysia 2012

Liga FAM Malaysia 2012 merupakan edisi ke-60 Liga FAM Malaysia di Malaysia.
Pasukan-pasukan berikut telah melibatkan diri di dalam musim 2012. Mengikut turutan nombor diberikan oleh FAM:-
Dikemaskini pada: 1 Julai 2012Sumber: Malaysia Football DimosKlasifikasi: 1 mata; 2 perbezaan gol; 3 gol dijaringkan.Ked = Kedudukan; P = Perlawanan; M = Menang; S = Seri; K = Kalah; JG = Jaringan Gol; GB = Gol Bolos; PG = Perbezaan gol; Mt = Mata; (C) = Juara; (R) = Disingkirkan; (P) = Dinaikkan Pangkat.
Sehingga perlawanan pada 1 Julai 2012Sumber: Malaysia Football DimosTuan rumah disenaraikan di sebelah kiri.Warna: Biru = tuan rumah menang; Putih = seri; Merah = tuan rumah kalah.
Pasukan tempat ke-2, Shahzan Muda FC bersama-sama dengan pasukan tempat ke-7, ke-9 dan ke-10 dari Liga Perdana akan bertanding dalam perlawanan play-off bagi merebut 2 slot ke Liga Perdana Malaysia 2013.
Shahzan Muda FC kekal di Liga FAM musim hadapan setelah tewas kepada Pos Malaysia FC dari Liga Perdana.
Yunus Alif

Dato' Ahmad Yunus bin Mohd Alif (lahir pada 27 Mei 1958 di Terengganu) lebih dikenali sebagai Yunus Alif merupakan seorang bekas pemain bola sepak Malaysia dan kini berkhidmat sebagai jurulatih bola sepak.
Yunus telah bermain untuk Terengganu FA dan Pahang FA dalam kejohanan Piala Malaysia dan Liga Semi-Pro, dan telah menjulang kejuaraan Piala Malaysia pada tahun 1983. Yunus juga muncul sebagai penjaring terbanyak kejohanan liga pada 1988.
Yunus bermain untuk Malaysia dari 1978 sehingga 1987. Beliau membuat penampilan sulungnya bersama Malaysia di kejohanan Piala Raja Thai 1978 yang menyaksikan Malaysia muncul sebagai juara. Beliau menjaringkan satu gol ketika menewaskan Jepun 2-1 dalam perlawanan kelayakan Olimpik 1984. Beliau juga menjaringkan satu gol ketika menewaskan Nepal 5-0 dalam perlawanan kelayakan Piala Dunia 1986.
Adik beradik Yunus, Abdah Alif dan Najib Alif juga bekas pemain bola sepak, dan Abdah juga pernah menyertai skuad Malaysia.
Sebagai jurulatih, Yunus telah melatih pasukan Pahang FA,Terengganu FA, Penang FA, Perlis FA, Proton FC, PBDKT T-Team FC dan kini PBAPP FC.
Antara kejayaan Yunus sebagai jurulatih ialah membawa Pahang ke perlawanan akhir Piala Malaysia 1995 dan 1997, di mana kedua-duanya berakhir dengan kekalahan kepada Selangor FA, menjuarai Liga Malaysia tahun 1995, dan naib juara Piala FA Malaysia 1995. Bersama Terengganu, Yunus telah memenangi Piala FA pada tahun 2000 dan naib juara Piala FA tahun 1999.
Ali Bakar

Ali Bakar (18 November 1947 – 16 Ogos 2003) ialah seorang pemain bola sepak yang mewakili Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Malaysia pada 1970-an. Beliau bermain untuk Pulau Pinang FA di persaingan domestik Malaysia.
Ali ialah seorang pemain tengah skuad pasukan Malaysia dalam pertandingan bola sepak di Sukan Olimpik Munich 1972. Beliau juga mewakili Malaysia dalam Sukan Asia 1974 apabila Malaysia menduduki tempat ketiga di Iran. Selain itu, beliau merupakan sebahagian daripada pemain daripada pasukan Pulau Pinang FA yang telah memenangi Piala Malaysia pada tahun tersebut. Selain itu, pada 1976, beliau turut membantu Pulau Pinang memenangi kejohanan antarabangsa Piala Emas Aga Khan yang diadakan di Dhaka.
Ali mengalami serangan jantung dan meninggal dunia di padang semasa bermain dalam perlawanan bola sepak amal di Singapura pada 16 Ogos 2003. Mayatnya dimakamkan di Pulau Pinang.Adiknya Isa Bakar juga seorang pemain bola sepak, juga bermain untuk Pulau Pinang dan Malaysia.
Profil di Sports Council, Prison Department of Malaysia
Jambatan Pulau Pinang

Jambatan Pulau Pinang merupakan jambatan KEDUA terpanjang di Malaysia dan KELIMA terpanjang di Asia Tenggara. Jambatan ini mempunyai panjang kira-kira 13.5 kilometer di mana 8.4 kilometer daripadanya merentasi laut. Jambatan ini menghubungkan Pulau Pinang di Lebuhraya Gelugor, Bayan Lepas dengan tanah besar semenanjung di Seberang Perai.
Kerja pembinaan bermula pada tahun 1982 dan siap dibina pada tahun 1985, hanya 3 tahun sahaja dan memakan belanja sebanyak RM 850 juta. Jambatan ini membawa kebanggaan kepada negara. Ia diakui sebagai pencapaian kejuruteraan yang cemerlang di dunia. Ini adalah kerana struktur tengahnya merupakan antara jambatan kabel-penahan (cable-stayed bridge) yang terawal di dunia.
Larian Jambatan Pulau Pinang pun diadakan di sini pada setiap tahun. Jambatan Pulau Pinang juga ialah lambang negara Malaysia.
Bermula 1993 berikutan penswastaan jambatan tersebut, satu perjanjian konsesi selama 25 tahun bermula pada tahun 1993 sehingga 2018 dengan kadar kutipan tol seperti berikut:
Kerajaan Malaysia telah memberikan diskaun sebanyak 18% berkuatkuasa pada 1 Februari 2020 bagi Jambatan Pulau Pinang dengan kadar baru di antara RM5.74 sehingga RM75.00.
Berikut adalah kronologi insiden yang berlaku di jambatan ini.
Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang

Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang ialah jawatan tertinggi di Pulau Pinang, nama tidak rasminya Gabenor Pulau Pinang. Pulau Pinang yang diambilalih oleh penjajah British, Kapten Francis Light sehingga kini tidak mempunyai sultan atau raja.
Biasanya tokoh politik yang berjasa akan dilantik menyandang jawatan ini. Ketua Menteri Pulau Pinang dan Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang akan menghadiri Mesyuarat Majlis Raja-Raja.
Tun Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak ialah Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang terkini sejak 1 Mei 2021. Watikah pelantikan beliau telah diserahkan oleh Yang di-Pertuan Agong pada 30 April 2021 di Istana Negara, Kuala Lumpur dan telah mengangkat sumpah jawatan pada 1 Mei 2021.
Kediaman rasmi Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau PInang adalah Seri Mutiara. Seri Mutiara dibina pada tahun 1890 pada asalnya dikenali sebagai "Residency".
Dewan Undangan Negeri Pulau Pinang

Dewan Undangan Negeri Pulau Pinang (Tulisan Jawi: ديوان اوندڠن نڬري ڤولاو ڤينڠ) adalah badan perundangan negeri bagi Pulau Pinang. Ia merupakan sebuah institusi Unikameralisme terdiri daripada sejumlah 40 penggubal undang-undang.
Badan perundangan negeri unikameral, yang mana ahlinya dipanggil ahli dewan perundangan negeri (ADUN), bersidang di bangunan Dewan Undangan Negeri neoclassik di Light Street. Ia mempunyai 40 kerusi , 37 daripadanya diambil daripada Pakatan Harapan menewaskan Barisan Nasional dengan hanya 2 kerusi semenjak pilihan raya umum 2018. Ia merupakan suatu keterbalikan tajam daripada 38 kerusi yang dipegang oleh BN pada pilihan raya umum 2004 dan hanya kali kedua semenjak kemerdekaan bahawa negeri itu jatuh ke tangan parti bukan -BN, kali terakhir pada tahun 1969.
Timor Laut, Pulau Pinang

Daerah Timur Laut ialah salah satu daripada lima daerah di Pulau Pinang. Ibu negeri Pulau Pinang, George Town, terletak di daerah ini. Daerah ini juga merupakan daerah paling maju dan paling ramai penduduk di Pulau Pinang. Pihak berkuasa tempatan bagi daerah ini adalah Majlis Bandaraya Pulau Pinang.
Daerah ini dibahagikan kepada enam mukim yang merangkumi beberapa bandar;
.
Berdasarkan bancian Malaysia 2020, jumlah penduduk di Daerah Timur Laut ialah seramai 556,575 orang dengan kepadatan penduduk 4,403 orang perkilometer persegi yang dikategorikan sebagai taburan penduduk sangat padat. Majoriti penduduk di daerah Timur Laut berbangsa Cina, dengan peratusan 64.5 peratus daripada jumlah penduduk.
Terdapat pelbagai kemudahan yang dibina di seluruh daerah Timur Laut. Terdapat sebanyak 110 buah sekolah di daerah ini;
Daerah Timur Laut juga mempunyai 17 buah balai polis, lima balai bomba, sebuah hospital daerah, klinik kesihatan dan klinik desa di sekitar daerah.
Rachel Arnold

Rachel Mae Arnold (born 16 April 1996) is a Malaysian squash player who represents Malaysia women's national squash team. She reached a career high ranking of number 17 in the world during December 2024. She is the younger sister of fellow Malaysian squash player Delia Arnold.
Arnold started her international squash career in 2016, and reached the world ranking of 64 by the end of 2016. She reached her career best world ranking to date, in December 2017 after winning the Malaysian Open Squash Championships singles in May 2017. Rachel Arnold also won the women's singles at the SEA Games Championship in 2017. Rachel also competed at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.
In 2022, she won a bronze at the 2022 Women's World Team Squash Championships.
After a first round exit at the 2024 PSA Women's World Squash Championship in May, Arnold won her 6th PSA title after securing victory in the China Open during the 2024–25 PSA Squash Tour.
Arnold helped Malaysia win another bronze medal at the December 2024 Women's World Team Squash Championships.
Aira Azman

Aira Azman (born 29 September 2004) is a Malaysian professional squash player. She reached a career high ranking of number 28 in the world during February 2025.
After reaching the second round at the 2024 PSA Women's World Squash Championship in May, Azman won her 3rd PSA title after securing victory in the Tuanku Muhriz Trophy during the 2024–25 PSA Squash Tour in August.
Azman helped Malaysia win the bronze medal at the December 2024 Women's World Team Squash Championships.
Squash at the 2022 Asian Games

Squash at the 2022 Asian Games was held at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Park Expo Center Squash Venue, Hangzhou, China, from 26 September to 5 October 2023.
Malaysia finished first in medal table by winning three gold medals. India won the remaining two gold medals.
A total of 92 athletes from 16 nations competed in squash at the 2022 Asian Games:
City Stadium, Penang

The City Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in George Town, Penang, Malaysia, and serves as the home stadium of the Penang state football team, Penang FA. The oldest built stadium still in use in Malaysia, it was built in 1932 by the British government.
The stadium has a capacity of approximately 25,000 people and is now mainly used for football matches involving Penang FA, such as the Malaysian Super League. It is also well-known for the vociferous home support, dubbed the "Keramat Roar".
The stadium was the site where Mohd Faiz Subri, a Penang FA player, scored a physics-defying free kick goal during a Malaysian Super League match in 2016. He was awarded the prestigious FIFA Puskás Award the following year for this particular effort.
Construction of the City Stadium commenced on 1 October 1945, just after the end of the Second World War. Upon completion in 1948, it was officially named the Penang Island National Stadium.
The stadium was expanded by the British government in 1950 and underwent further renovation in 1953.
The Penang Island National Stadium was eventually renamed the City Stadium in 2003. Another round of renovation works was conducted in the 2000s.
However, as George Town had already been densely developed, under the confined urban constraints the City Stadium could not be expanded further. The Penang FA had briefly moved to the Penang State Stadium in Batu Kawan on the mainland due to capacity concerns, but in 2011, the state football team then returned to the City Stadium. The Penang FA has been playing major football matches at the City Stadium ever since.
At present, the stadium can accommodate about 25,000 people, although its main gate has been reduced in size.
On 14 May 1975, the second exhibition match was played between the Malaysia League XI and Arsenal Football Club. The match ended in a 1–1 draw for both sides.
The Penang FA also played an exhibition match against BSC Young Boys (Switzerland) which ended in a 1–1 draw on 25 January 1982. Before that, on 12 January 1982, FC Bayern Munich II played versus Penang, which ended in a 1–0 win for the home side.
In 2017, a Penang FA player, Mohd Faiz Subri, made history as the first Asian to win the FIFA Puskás Award, an annual award given to the football player who was judged to have scored the best goal of the previous year. Mohd Faiz Subri won the award for his physics-defying free kick on 16 February 2016 during the Malaysian Super League match in the City Stadium between Penang and Pahang, which the home team won 4-1.
Penang State Stadium

State of Penang Stadium (Malay: Stadium Negeri Pulau Pinang) is a multi-purpose stadium in Batu Kawan, South Seberang Perai, Penang, Malaysia. It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium has a capacity of 40,000 people. It was built in 2000. The stadium has been built to host the 8th Sukma Games (Malaysian Games) in 2000. In 2007, this stadium hosted the Malaysian FA Cup Final. The match was won by Kedah Darul Aman 4–2 in penalties shoot-out.
5°15′39″N 100°26′15″E﻿ / ﻿5.260874°N 100.437468°E﻿ / 5.260874; 100.437468