davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Shin's Tricycle

Shin's Tricycle is a children's book by Tatsuharu Kodama (児玉辰春, Kodama Tatsuharu), first published in Japanese in 1992 as Shin-chan no-san rin sha (伸ちゃんのさんりんしゃ) and in its English translation in 1995. It relates the true story of Shinichi Tetsutani (鉄谷伸一, Tetsutani Shinichi) (Shin), a three-year-old boy who was killed in the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Japan on August 6, 1945.
Kodama, himself a survivor of the bombing of Hiroshima, narrates the story from the point of view of Shin's father, Nobuo Tetsutani (鉄谷信男, Tetsutani Nobuo). Shinichi is playing on his tricycle when the bomb is detonated. Nobuo finds the barely alive Shin still holding onto the tricycle's handlebars and trapped under the rubble of their destroyed home. Nobuo's efforts to save his son are in vain and Shin dies that evening. Nobuo buries Shin with his tricycle.
Forty years later, Nobuo exhumes Shin and his two sisters, who also died in the bombing, in order to give them a proper burial at a cemetery. While digging everything up, a pipe was found, believed to be a part of the tricycle Shinichi had owned. Not long after, they found skeletal remains of two human hands; the remains were identified as Shinichi and his local friend, Kimiko, who had died together with him, holding his hand. Nobuo donated the tricycle to the Hiroshima Peace Museum, where it is currently on display.
On publication, the author's refusal to cushion the horror of the story of Shin's Tricycle was noted by several reviewers, some stating that the book's graphic content was inappropriate for its intended readers (aged 7 to 10). The book has subsequently been praised for its powerful treatment of the subject matter.
Guri and Gura

Guri and Gura (ぐりとぐら, Guri to Gura) is a Japanese series of children's books by writer Rieko Nakagawa and illustrator Yuriko Yamawaki. The protagonists are two anthropomorphic field mice, and the series began in 1963 with the first volume Guri and Gura. The series is published by Fukuinkan Shoten in Japan.
The stories tell of the encounters of twin anthropomorphic field mice, Guri and Gura. Yamawaki accompanies Nakagawa's loosely structured narratives with simple, unsophisticated illustrations. The stories aim at entertaining rather that instructing and thus do not feature moral dilemmas to be overcome.
The first volume of the series, titled Guri and Gura, appeared in the children's magazine Kodomo no Tomo in 1963. The series' writer Rieko Nakagawa worked in childcare at the time. As of 2014, the first volume had sold over four million copies, and the series had sold a combined 24.9 million copies worldwide.
The first English of Guri and Gura appeared in Britain in 1967; in this translation the castella cake the mice make in the original Japanese becomes a sponge cake more familiar to a British audience. A translation appeared in 1991 under the subtitle The Giant Egg, by an uncredited translator. Later translations have been by Peter Howlett and Richard McNamara. Dozens of other translations have appeared, including Korean, French, Portuguese, Thai, and Esperanto.
Daftar episode Rabbids Invasion

Rabbids Invasion adalah serial televisi animasi Perancis berdasarkan seri video game Raving Rabbids. Empat musim telah diproduksi oleh Ubisoft Motion Pictures dan TeamTO.
Catatan: Ini adalah musim terakhir yang ditayangkan di Nickelodeon/Nicktoons. Musim berikutnya dirilis oleh Netflix di seluruh dunia.
Spesial lanjutan untuk musim keempat, berjudul Rabbids Invasion: Mission to Mars, diumumkan pada 2019. dan ditayangkan pada 29 September 2021.
Pantai Baron

Pantai Baron (bahasa Jawa: ꦥꦱꦶꦱꦶꦂꦧꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀, translit. Pasisir Baron) adalah salah satu objek wisata berupa pantai yang terletak di Kalurahan Kemadang, Kapanewon Tanjungsari, Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Lokasi Pantai Baron dapat ditempuh 40 km dari pusat kota Yogyakarta. Asal mula nama Pantai Baron berasal dari nama seorang bangsawan asal Belanda yang bernama Baron Skeber. Bangsawan tersebut pernah mendaratkan kapalnya di pantai selatan tepatnya di pantai yang saat ini terkenal dengan sebutan Pantai Baron. Jalan menuju objek wisata Pantai Baron cukup baik untuk dilalui kendaraan pribadi, sepeda motor, dan bus.
Objek wisata Pantai Baron merupakan pantai yang membentuk cekungan. Seperti pantai lainnya, di Pantai Baron tersedia aneka ikan laut beserta olahannya. Ikan yang biasanya dijual di Pantai Baron adalah udang windu, kakap, bawal putih, dan tongkol. Pantai Baron memiliki fasilitas berupa tempat pelelangan ikan, wahana permainan anak-anak, perahu bermesin, dan toko cenderamata. Buah srikaya, pisang tanduk, sirsak, dan berbagai macam cenderamata yang terbuat dari kerang laut. Cenderamata berbahan kerang yang banyak dijual di Pantai Baron adalah bros, tirai kerang, lampu hias, cermin berhias karang, figura, dan aneka karakter hewan yang juga terbuat dari kerang laut.
Upacara sedekah laut adalah upacara yang masih sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat Gunungkidul. Pantai Baron adalah salah satu tempat untuk menyelenggarakan upacara sedekah laut tersebut. Upacara sedekah laut diselenggarakan setiap tanggal satu Syuro dalam penanggalan Jawa. Upacara sedekah laut dilakukan sebagai ungkapan rasa syukur penduduk setempat atas melimpahnya tangkapan ikan di Pantai Baron. Awalnya, sebagian besar penduduk di sekitar Pantai Baron bukanlah nelayan melainkan petani yang mengolah kebun. Suatu ketika ada seseorang yang memulai menangkap ikan di pinggiran pantai dan mendapatkan banyak ikan, kemudian banyak penduduk yang mengikuti orang tersebut untuk menangkap ikan. Semakin lama, ikan di pinggir pantai semakin sedikit kemudian penduduk mencoba menangkap ikan ketengah laut menggunakan rakit kayu. Adanya kapal di pantai ini karena suatu ketika terjadi tragedi nelayan yang saat menangkap ikan di tengah laut digigit oleh ikan hiu maka kabar ini pun tersiar di mana-mana dan menjadikan pemerintah menyumbangkan perahu untuk nelayan Pantai Baron.
Keunikan Pantai Baron adalah adanya sungai bawah tanah yang mengalir cukup deras ke arah lautan. Sungai bawah tanah tersebut mengalir ke arah laut dan membentuk sebuah sungai. Uniknya sungai bawah tanah yang ada di Pantai Baron adalah rasa airnya yang tawar meskipun berada sangat dekat dengan laut. Pengunjung yang tidak berani bermain dan berenang di laut dapat bermain air dan berenang dialiran sungai bawah tanah tersebut. Pemandangan lain yang ada di Pantai Baron adalah sebuah bukit yang berada di sekitar pantai. Pengunjung dapat menikmati keindahan pantai dari atas bukit tersebut.
8°07′45″S 110°32′57″E﻿ / ﻿8.129117°S 110.549149°E﻿ / -8.129117; 110.549149
Sepeda seni

Sepeda seni adalah jenis sepeda apa pun yang dimodifikasi untuk tujuan kreatif tetapi tetap dapat dikendarai sebagaimana sepeda pada umumnya. Seni dengan media sepeda ini dapat dianggap sebagai sejenis patung kinetik. Tingkat kreativitas artistik dan orisinalitas atau fungsionalitas baru sepeda seni sangat bervariasi, tergantung pada niat seniman atau desainer (serta interpretasi subjektif tentang apa itu "seni" itu oleh di pengamat).
Sorotopo

Sorotopo adalah salah satu kawasan wisata yang terletak di Desa Seloharjo, Kapanéwon Pundong, Kabupaten Bantul. Lokasinya berada di perbatasan Kabupaten Bantul dan Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Objek wisata utama di Sorotopo adalah Puncak Jagang Sorotopo. Puncak ini memiliki tanjakan yang cukup panjang dan terjal.
Nama Sorotopo berasal dari kata sarane wong tapa, yang dapat diartikan "sengsaranya orang bertapa" atau "meditasi". Menurut penuturan masyarakat setempat, pada masa lalu desa tersebut dijadikan sebagai tempat bertapa dan meditasi para pengembara yang mencari jati diri menuju Tuhan yang Maha Esa.
Sorotopo berada di bagian paling barat Pegunungan Sewu, tepatnya Seloharjo, Pundong, Bantul.
Puncak Jagang Sorotopo memiliki tanjakan yang cukup panjang dan terjal. Lokasinya menjadi lintasan pesepeda. Lintasan dibuat menjadi jalan cor berbahan semen. Pada musim hujan, jalanan ini menjadi licin. Sementara itu, salah satu tikungannya terdapat jembatan dengan dekorasi sepeda yang dicor dan ikon berupa patung orang bertapa bertuliskan "Sorotopo" di depannya.
Puncak Jagang Sorotopo dilengkapi dengan saung dan tanaman bunga-bungaan di tepi jalannya. Sungai yang berada di antara saung dan patung orang bertapa tersusun dari batu gamping, yang merupakan bagian dari Pegunungan Sewu. Sungai tersebut cukup curam di bagian hilirnya dan membentuk air yang mengalir ke Grojogan Pucung.
Peh Cun

Duanwu Jie (Hanzi: 端午節) atau yang dikenal dengan sebutan festival Peh Cun di kalangan Tionghoa-Indonesia adalah salah satu festival penting dalam kebudayaan dan sejarah Tiongkok.
Peh Cun (扒船; "mendayung perahu") berasal dari Bahasa Hokkian yang dipendekkan dari Pe Leng Cun / Pe Liong Cun (扒龍船 ; Romanisasi: pê-lêng-chûn / pê-liông-chûn), bermakna "mendayung perahu naga". Walaupun perlombaan perahu naga bukan lagi praktik umum di kalangan Tionghoa-Indonesia, tetapi istilah Peh Cun tetap digunakan untuk menyebut festival ini.
Dalam masyarakat Hakka, perayaan Duanwu biasa disebut Tôn-yòng 端陽 dan festival mendayung perahu naga dinamakan phà liùng sòn.
Festival ini dirayakan setiap tahunnya pada tanggal 5 bulan 5 penanggalan Imlek dan telah berumur lebih 2300 tahun dihitung dari masa Dinasti Zhou. Perayaan festival ini yang biasa kita ketahui adalah makan bakcang (Hanzi: 肉粽, hanyu pinyin: ròuzòng) dan perlombaan dayung perahu naga. Karena dirayakan secara luas di seluruh Tiongkok, maka dalam bentuk kegiatan dalam perayaannya juga berbeda di satu daerah dengan daerah lainnya. Namun persamaannya masih lebih besar daripada perbedaannya dalam perayaan tersebut.
Dari catatan sejarah dan cerita turun temurun dalam masyarakat Tiongkok, asal usul festival ini dapat dirangkum menjadi 2 kisah:
Qu Yuan (Hanzi: 屈原) (339 SM - 277 SM) adalah seorang menteri negara Chu (Hanzi: 楚) di Zaman Negara-negara Berperang. Ia adalah seorang pejabat yang berbakat dan setia pada negaranya, banyak memberikan ide untuk memajukan negara Chu, bersatu dengan negara Qi (齊) untuk memerangi negara Qin (秦). Namun sayang, ia dikritik oleh keluarga raja yang tidak senang padanya yang berakhir pada pengusirannya dari ibu kota negara Chu. Ia yang sedih karena kecemasannya akan masa depan negara Chu kemudian bunuh diri dengan melompat ke sungai Miluo. Ini tercatat dalam buku sejarah Shi Ji.
Lalu menurut legenda, ia melompat ke sungai pada tanggal 5 bulan 5. Rakyat yang kemudian merasa sedih kemudian mencari-cari jenazah sang menteri di sungai tersebut. Mereka lalu melemparkan nasi dan makanan lain ke dalam sungai dengan maksud agar ikan dan udang dalam sungai tersebut tidak mengganggu jenazah sang menteri. Kemudian untuk menghindari makanan tersebut dari naga dalam sungai tersebut maka mereka membungkusnya dengan daun-daunan yang kita kenal sebagai bakcang sekarang. Para nelayan yang mencari-cari jenazah sang menteri dengan berperahu akhirnya menjadi cikal bakal dari perlombaan perahu naga setiap tahunnya.
Perayaan sejenis Peh Cun ini juga telah dirayakan oleh suku Yue di selatan Tiongkok pada zaman Dinasti Qin dan Dinasti Han. Perayaan yang mereka lakukan adalah satu bentuk peringatan dan penghormatan kepada nenek moyang mereka. Kemudian setelah terasimilasi secara budaya dengan suku Han yang mayoritas, perayaan ini kemudian berubah dan berkembang menjadi perayaan Peh Cun yang sekarang kita kenal.
Festival Hantu

Festival Cioko (Hanzi: 鬼節; pinyin: guǐ jié; lit. sembahyang arwah umum), atau disebut juga Festival Hantu Kelaparan, adalah sebuah tradisi perayaan dalam kebudayaan Tionghoa. Festival ini juga sering disebut Festival Tionggoan (Hanzi: 中元, pinyin: zhong yuan). Orang Hakka menamakannya Chiong Si Ku yang jatuh pada pertengahan bulan ke-7 (Bahasa Hakka=chhit-ngie̍t-pan). Ritual ini sering dikaitkan dengan hari raya Taoisme Zhongyuan dan juga Buddhisme Ulambana.
Perayaan ini jatuh pada tanggal 15 bulan 7 penanggalan Tionghoa. Bulan ke-7 Imlek juga dikenal sebagai Bulan Hantu (Chinese ghost month) di mana ada kepercayaan bahwa dalam kurun waktu satu bulan ini, pintu alam baka terbuka dan hantu-hantu di dalamnya dapat bersuka ria berpesiar ke alam manusia. Demikian halnya sehingga pada pertengahan bulan 7 diadakan perayaan dan sembahyang sebagai penghormatan kepada hantu-hantu tersebut. Tradisi ini sebenarnya merupakan produk masyarakat agraris pada zaman dahulu yang bermula dari penghormatan kepada leluhur serta dewa-dewa supaya panen yang biasanya jatuh di musim gugur dapat terberkati dan berlimpah. Adanya pengaruh Buddhisme memunculkan kepercayaan mengenai hantu-hantu kelaparan (makhluk Preta) yang perlu dijamu pada masa kehadiran mereka di dunia manusia.
Di dalam Buddhisme, tradisi ini disebut sebagai Ulambana yang juga dirayakan dan eksis dalam kebudayaan Jepang, Vietnam dan Korea. Namun, Ulambana tidak dapat diartikan langsung sebagai Festival Hantu dan sebaliknya juga. Terlepas dari semua mitologi religius di atas, hikmah dari perayaan ini sebenarnya adalah penghormatan kepada leluhur dan penjamuan fakir miskin. Pada hari itu diadakan pembacaan parita dan pesembahan untuk roh-roh gentayangan yang tidak berkeluarga atau yang ditelantarkan oleh keluarganya. Sebab itu, perayaan ini secara umum dikenal dengan nama Sembahyang Rebutan (Cioko). Setelah perayaan selesai, barang-barang persembahan (makanan yang dipersembahkan) diberikan kepada fakir miskin.
Menggambar

Menggambar (Inggris: Drawing) adalah kegiatan kegiatan membentuk citra, dengan menggunakan banyak pilihan teknik dan alat. Menggambar juga sebuah aktivitas untuk mengungkapkan perasaan yang dituangkan untuk menghasilkan gambar. Bisa pula berarti membuat tanda-tanda tertentu di atas permukaan dengan mengolah goresan dari alat gambar.
Sebutan populer pelakunya adalah Penggambar/juru gambar (inggris:draftsman) yang merupakan salah satu bagian pekerjaan dari perupa.
Kebanyakan karya dengan cara menggambar adalah representasi dari ingatan atau [imajinasi] seorang juru gambar. Subjek ini bisa berupa tampilan realistis dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seperti potret, setengah realistis seperti karya-karya sketsa, atau yang benar-benar mementingkan gaya gambar seperti kartun, karikatur, atau gambar abstrak.
Yang sering digunakan adalah pensil grafit, pena, kuas tinta, pensil warna, crayon, pensil konte, dan spidol. Bisa pula dengan peralatan digital seperti stylus, mouse, atau alat lain yang menghasilkan efek sama seperti peralatan manual.
Media permukaan yang sering digunakan adalah kertas, meskipun tidak menutup kemungkinan pula digunakannya media lain seperti kain, permukaan kayu, dinding, dan lain-lain.
Sebagai peralatan pendukung, digunakan pula penyerut pensil, kertas pasir, penghapus khusus, chamois, penggaris, larutan fixatif, dan selotip khusus menggambar untuk membuat efek-efek tertentu. Meja gambar digunakan untuk mengurangi distorsi dan kesalahan perspektif akibat ketidaknormalan posisi mata saat menggambar.
Teknik yang sering digunakan adalah menggaris, hatching, scribbling, stippling, dan blending.
Manusia diketahui telah berusaha membuat karyadrawing sejak masa prasejarah. Kegiatan ini kemudian menyebar di Eropa sejak tahun 1400-an seiring berkembangnya penggunaan kertas. Sejak saat itu, setiap abad telah menghasilkan karya-karya drawing hebat.
Perupa yang terkenal dengan teknik menggambar pada tahun 1400-an hingga 1500-an antara lain Leonardo da Vinci, Albrecht Dürer, Michelangelo, dan Raphael. Selama 1600-an adalah Claude, Nicolas Poussin, Rembrandt, dan Peter Paul Rubens. Pada 1700-an, karya-karya terkenal dibuat oleh Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Francisco Goya, Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, dan Antoine Watteau. Pada tahun 1800-an adalah Paul Cézanne, Jacques Louis David, Edgar Degas, Theodore Gericault, Jean Ingres,, Odilon Redon, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, dan Vincent Van Gogh. Pada era 1900-an karya-karya terbaik dibuat oleh Max Beckmann, Willem De Kooning, Jean Dubuffet, Arshile Gorky, Paul Klee, Oscar Kokoschka, Jules Pascin, Pablo Picasso, dan Jackson Pollock.
Perkembangan perangkat lunak grafis membuat kegiatan menggambar bisa pula dilakukan dengan sentuhan penuh alat-alat komputer. Contohnya adalah karya gambar oleh Peter Welleman.
Berikut daftar perngkat lunak yang memungkinkan kegiatan menggambar:
Dalam dunia internet, berkembang pula komunitas oekaki, yaitu kegiatan menggambar' yang setiap tahapannya bisa diliat oleh pengguna di belahan dunia lain.
International Children's Festival

The International Children’s Festival is a fair that showcases international cultures. Diplomatic embassies host booths about their country and culture intended to introduce children and their families to world geography, dress, and traditions through displays and activities.
In addition to embassy-sponsored booths, the festival offers international dance and music performances, as well as opportunities to sample international cuisine. In 2009, Michelle Fenty, wife of DC Mayor Adrian M. Fenty, supported the festival by serving as Honorary Patron of the event.
The International Children’s Festival is held every May and is located in Meridian’s historic mansions.
Embassies host booths at the Festival, allowing visitors to experience another culture. Embassies bring artifacts, displays, and activities about their country and culture.
Food and drink samples are present at each booth, as well as crafts and activities. Booth activities have included trying on traditional Indonesian dress, stamping Kente cloth (Ghana), folding origami (Japan), writing hieroglyphics (Egypt), creating Carnival masks (Brazil), exploring Mexican children's toys and more.
Argentina, Australia, Bahamas, Bahrain, Brazil, China, El Salvador, Fiji, France, Ghana, Greece, Hungary, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Liechtenstein, Mexico, Senegal, South Africa, Switzerland, Turkey, Zambia, as well as representation from the United Nations.
In addition to the interactive booths sponsored by embassies, the Festival exhibits dance performances from local and international artists.
The International Children’s Festival is a part of Meridian’s educational outreach initiatives.
International Classroom offers teachers resources to help them include more international education in their curricula. Meridian has Culture Boxes that contain items from a specific country or region to help aid learning.
International Classroom also offers a professional development workshop, Passports to the World, for DC teachers each fall on how to internationalize their curricula while meeting current Standards of Learning.
(1) Meridian International Center (2) Meridian International Center Photo Gallery (3) DC About.com (4) Embassy of Indonesia (5) DC Urban Mom (6) Cultural Tourism DC
Fantasy Fest

Fantasy Fest is a street party held annually in the last week of October in Key West, Florida.
Fantasy Fest was initiated in 1979 by Bill Conkle, Tony Falcone, Joe Liszka and Frank Romano to attract tourists during the slow season. In 1995 over 60,000 people attended and there were 70 floats, bands, costumed groups and "imprecision drill teams" in the parade. In 2001 Fantasy Fest was estimated to bring $35 million to the region each year.
The highlight of Fantasy Fest is its parade featuring humorous floats, including one carrying the annually elected Conch King and Queen. The floats can be quite elaborate; costs can be $10,000 to $15,000. The expense for the floats is borne fully by the participant groups (called krewes) and their sponsors.
In October 2005, the event was postponed because of devastation wrought on the island by Hurricane Wilma; instead of being held at its usual time close to Halloween, it was moved to December and celebrated just before Christmas. The theme that year was "Freaks, Geeks and Goddesses."
2020 was to be in its 42nd year. However, that year's event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic and deferred to 2021.
Fantasy Fest has been compared to New Orleans Mardi Gras and Carnival in Rio de Janeiro. As with New Orleans Mardi Gras on Bourbon Street in New Orleans, Fantasy Fest tend to attract many people to the concentration of bars along Duval Street. Most of the event is adult oriented, however, there are family friendly events. Nudity is illegal in Key West, but on the last two days of Fantasy Fest the city designates a "Fantasy Zone" in the city where women may expose their breasts if they are covered with body paint. Costumes worn at Fantasy Fest often feature nudity and sexual symbolism.
The King and Queen of Fantasy Fest are annual titles bestowed at the Coronation Ball, a fundraiser for a community AIDS care service, that marks the official beginning of the event. The king and queen are residents of Key West, Florida, selected via an 8-week fundraising campaign.
Their Royal Court is subsequently composed of fellow Candidates who didn't raise as much, but are still honored with the titles of Duke and Duchess (and, one rare instance, Prince and Princess). For 8 weeks, these Candidates serve as ambassadors for AIDS Help, the non-profit agency that has assisted those living with HIV/AIDS in the Keys since 1986.
A wildly-varied array of events are individually staged by Candidates, as well as All-Candidate events that unite the campaigns, including a spin on the 'America Idol' singing competition, a randy and raucous Sunday BINGO, a Saturday Red Shirt Run in September and mixers at familiar island venues.
The Royal Court, their support staff and other key agency supporters all appear prominently in the evening Duval Street parade on a float designed specifically to highlight their financial achievement.
24°33′12″N 81°48′08″W﻿ / ﻿24.553213°N 81.802311°W﻿ / 24.553213; -81.802311
Landscaping

Landscaping refers to any activity that modifies the visible features of an area of land, including the following:
Landscaping requires a certain understanding of horticulture and artistic design, but is not limited to plants and horticulture. Sculpting land to enhance usability (patio, walkways, ponds, water features) are also examples of landscaping being used. When intended as purely an aesthetic change, the term Ornamental Landscaping is used.
Often, designers refer to landscaping as an extension of rooms in your house (each one has a function). Outdoor spaces have a vast amount of flexibility as far as materials and function. It is often said the only limitation to outdoor space is one's imagination.
Construction requires both study and observation, and the process varies in different parts of the world. Landscaping varies according to different regions. Therefore, normally local natural experts are recommended if it is done for the first time. Understanding of the site is one of the chief essentials for successful landscaping. Different natural features and phenomena, like the position of the sun, terrain, topography, soil qualities, prevailing winds, depth of the frost line, and the system of native flora and fauna must be taken into account. Sometimes the land is not fit for landscaping. In order to landscape it, the land must be reshaped to direct water for appropriate drainage. This reshaping of land is called grading. Sometimes in large landscaping projects like, parks, sports fields and reserves soil may need to be improved by adding nutrients for growth of plants or turf, this process is called soil amelioration.
Removal of earth from the land is called cutting while when earth is added to the slope, it is called filling. Sometimes the grading process may involve removal of excessive waste (landfills), soil and rocks, so designers should take into account while in the planning stage.
At the start, the landscaping contractor issues a statement which is a rough design and layout of what could be done with the land in order to achieve the desired outcome. Different pencils are required to make graphics of the picture. Landscaping has become more technological than natural, as few projects begin without bulldozers, lawnmowers, or chainsaws. Different areas have different qualities of plants. When growing new grass, it should ideally be done in the spring and the fall seasons to maximize growth and to minimize the spread of weeds. It is generally agreed that organic or chemical fertilizers are required for good plant growth. Some landscapers prefer to use mix gravel with rocks of varying sizes to add interest in large areas.
Coast Province

The Coast Province (Swahili: Mkoa wa Pwani) was one of Kenya's eight provinces. It covered the entire country's coastline on the Indian Ocean. Its capital city was Mombasa. It was inhabited by the Mijikenda and Swahili peoples, among others. The province covered an area of 79,686.1 km.
Some of the province's important towns included Kilifi, Malindi, Watamu and Lamu in the north, and Mwandimu and Magunda in the south. Some of the coastal population was located in resort and beach settlements such as Kiongwe and Kipini.
Diani Beach was one of the province's major tourist centres, with palm trees and white sandy beaches like Mombasa.
Malindi is where Vasco da Gama picked up his pilot to navigate with the monsoon winds to India; Mambrui appears to be the site where contact occurred with the Chinese during the era of the Yongle Emperor and the expeditions of Zheng He.
Watamu is a small fishing community and contains East Africa's first marine national park, the Watamu Marine National Park.
The Coast Provinces had a population of 3,325,307 in 2009.
The climate is designated as Aw in the Köppen climate classification system.
In 1999, the Mombasa Republican Council was formed, with the goal of engineering the Coast Province's secession from Kenya.
In 2010, a new constitution came into effect which divided Kenya's 8 provinces into 47 counties. The Coast Province was divided into six: Mombasa, Kwale, Kilifi, Tana River, Lamu, and Taita–Taveta counties.
Shirazi era

The "Shirazi era" refers to a mythic origin in the history of Southeast Africa (and especially Tanzania), between the 13th century and 15th century, as recorded in the 15th century Kilwa Chronicle, where many towns were founded by Persians from the Shiraz region "between the eighth and fifteenth centuries".
Population genetics has identified the maternal heritage of the present and pre-modern population is principally of Sub-Saharan lineages, primarily Bantu and Pastoral Neolithic, while the majority of the male heritage, in the coastal settlements, is of Asian origin, with Y-DNA haplogroups common to West Asia: J2, G2, and R1a most frequent in the samples, partially supporting the mythology.
The most likely origin for the stories about the Shirazi is from Muslim inhabitants of the Lamu Archipelago who moved south in the 10th and 11th centuries. They brought with them a coinage tradition and localized form of Islam. These Africans migrants seem to have developed a concept of Shirazi origin as they moved further southwards, near Malindi and Mombasa, along the Mrima coast. The longstanding trade connections with the Persian Gulf gave credence to these myths. In addition, because most Muslim societies are patrilineal, one can claim distant identities through paternal lines regardless of the composition of the majority of one's ancestry. The so-called Shirazi tradition represents the arrival of Islam in these eras, one reason it has proven so long lasting.
Extant mosques and coins demonstrate that the "Shirazi" were not Middle Eastern immigrants, but northern Swahili Muslims. They moved south, founding mosques, introducing coinage and elaborately carved inscriptions and mihrabs. They should be interpreted as indigenous African Muslims who played the politics of the Middle East to their advantage. Some still use this foundation myth a millennium later to assert their authority, even though the myth's context has long been forgotten.
The Shirazi legend took on new importance in the 19th century, during the period of Omani domination. Claims of Shirazi ancestry were used to distance locals from Arab newcomers, since Persians are not viewed as Arabs but still have an exemplary Islamic pedigree. The emphasis that the Shirazi came very long ago and intermarried with indigenous locals ties this claim to the creation of convincing indigenous narratives about Swahili heritage without divorcing it from the ideals of being a maritime-centered culture.
Two of the most important archeological sites are that of Kaole, north of Dar es Salaam, and Kilwa, where the remains of some of the oldest mosques in Southeast Africa can be found.
Estadio de Brandsen y Del Crucero

El Estadio Boca Juniors, conocido popularmente como Brandsen y Del Crucero, fue un recinto deportivo propiedad del club homónimo, ubicado en la ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Se situaba en la intersección de las calles Brandsen y Del Crucero (hoy Dr. del Valle Iberlucea), en el barrio de La Boca. Hoy en día, allí se emplaza el Alberto J. Armando, actual estadio de la institución, inaugurado en 1940.
Fue inaugurado el 6 de julio de 1924 en un partido de fútbol entre Boca Juniors y Nacional (Uruguay), que terminó en victoria del local por 2 a 1. Sin un nombre propio, el recinto es conocido popularmente por la intersección de sus calles adyacentes. Así mismo, el predio se encontraba al costado de las vías del Ferrocarril Buenos Aires al Puerto de la Ensenada y de la estación Casa Amarilla.
Con una capacidad para 25 000 espectadores, fue una de las dos sedes donde se disputó el Campeonato Sudamericano 1925 (actual Copa América).
Se trata del sexto campo de juego que utilizó el club en su historia, y comenzó a albergar partidos luego de que abandonara su cancha de Ministro Brin y Sengüel. Fue cerrado el 1 de noviembre de 1938 para dar paso a la construcción de la Bombonera, el actual estadio de la institución.
El Club Atlético Boca Juniors había vuelto al barrio en 1916 como consecuencia de haber adquirido el estadio de Ministro Brin y Senguel, que tuvo que abandonar en 1924. A raíz de eso el club empezó la búsqueda de un lugar donde asentar su cancha de fútbol. En 1922 fueron alquiladas las tierras enmarcadas por las calles Brandsen, Del Crucero (hoy Del Valle Iberlucea) y Aristóbulo del Valle, y las vías del Ferrocarril Sud. Había un terreno cuyas medidas eran de 187x120x114 metros, donde se empezó a construir el estadio de madera. Las obras finalizaron a mediados de 1924.
El primer partido disputado en este estadio, que se llevó a cabo el 6 de julio, fue un amistoso ante Nacional de Uruguay. El encuentro terminó en victoria boquense por 2-1. Nacional abrió el marcador mediante Bariocco, siendo este el primer gol en el estadio, más tarde anotarían para Boca Domingo Tarasconi (el primer jugador de Boca en anotar en el nuevo estadio) y Dante Pertini para cerrar el resultado.​ Ese mismo día en una emotiva ceremonia, la bandera de Boca Juniors fue trasladada a pie desde la vieja hasta la nueva cancha por un reducido grupo de socios, seguidos por 3000 simpatizantes.
El primer partido oficial fue el 3 de agosto por el campeonato de 1924 ante Palermo. Fue victoria de Boca por 5-2.​
A continuación se mencionan los partidos disputados en este estadio por el Campeonato Sudamericano 1925. Además cabe destacar que el ganador del torneo fue la Selección Argentina, que contaba con los futbolistas xeneizes Américo Tesoriere, Ludovico Bidoglio, Ramón Mutis, Mario Fortunato, Ángel Segundo Médici, Antonio Cerroti, Alfredo Garasini y Domingo Tarasconi.
Si - Detrás de las paredes

Si - detrás de las paredes es el cuarto y último álbum en vivo del conjunto Sui Generis, compuesto por Charly García y Nito Mestre. Grabación doble de los recitales realizados Estadio Alberto J. Armando y en el Parque Sarmiento de Buenos Aires (Argentina); y una serie de temas grabados en estudio.
El 7 de diciembre de 2000, Sui Generis volvía en vivo con un show multitudinario en el Estadio de Boca Juniors donde se tocaron más de 40 temas con invitados como Fito Páez, León Gieco, Mercedes Sosa y Pedro Aznar. Algún sector de la prensa criticó a Charly y a Nito por haber organizado el concierto únicamente con ambiciones económicas. Quizás como respuesta, el dúo organizó un show gratuito en el Parque Sarmiento, el sábado 13 de enero de 2001. Ambos shows fueron registrados por un estudio móvil y editados en un CD doble con el nombre de "Si - Detrás de las paredes", a través del sello Universal. Este trabajo, además, incluyó algunas canciones grabadas en estudio.
La gira siguió por Uruguay casi después del show en Boca, y continuó en Chile, en lo que sería a la postre el último concierto del dúo ese año. En enero de 2001, volvieron a Buenos Aires con un show gratuito en Parque Sarmiento con 150.000 personas. Luego terminaron su periplo en Perú. Los shows de Boca y Parque Sarmiento se reflejan en este disco. En el título, el término si se refiere a la nota musical.
List of Boca Juniors seasons

The following is a complete list of Club Atlético Boca Juniors seasons since 1908 to present. Competitions contested include domestic and international cups and tournaments.
On 3 April 1905, a group of Greek and Italian boys (more specifically from Genoa) met in order to find a club. The house where the meeting was arranged was Esteban Baglietto's and the other four people who attended were Alfredo Scarpatti, Santiago Sana and brothers Ioannis (Juan) and Theodoros (Teodoro) Farengas from Chios and Konstantinos Karoulias from Samos. Other important founders members include Arturo Penney, Marcelino Vergara, Luis Cerezo, Adolfo Taggio, Giovanelli, Donato Abbatángelo, Bertolini.
In 1925, Boca made its first trip to Europe to play in Spain, Germany and France. The squad played a total of 19 games, winning 15 of them. For that reason Boca was declared "Campeón de Honor" (Champion of Honour) for the 1925 season by the Association.
During successive years, Boca consolidated as one of the most popular teams of Argentina, with a huge number of fans not only in Argentina but worldwide. The club is one of the most successful teams in Argentine football, having won 35 Primera División titles, second only to River Plate with 38, and is the only team that has never been relegated to the second division.
In 1908 the club affiliated the Argentine Football Association, playing in the Second Division and from 1913 to present days, Boca has participated in the Primera División, being the only club in Argentina to have played all seasons in the top division since it was promoted in 1912.
Boca has won 35 Primera División titles, 17 National cups, 18 CONMEBOL/FIFA titles and 4 AFA/AUF cups, achieving a total of 74 titles to date.
Boca Juniors also owns an honorary title awarded by the Argentine Football Association for their successful tour of Europe in 1925.
SP La Fiorita

Società Polisportiva La Fiorita is a Sammarinese multi-sports club, best known for its football section, based in Montegiardino. The club was founded in 1967. Fiorita currently plays in Girone A of Campionato Sammarinese di Calcio. The team's colours are blue, yellow and white.
On 4 July 2017, they earned their first draw in European Competition by drawing with Linfield from Northern Ireland.
On 21 June 2022, they scored their first goal in the UEFA Champions League in a match against Inter Club d'Escaldes from Andorra.
On 18 July 2024, they earned their first win in European Competition by beating Isloch Minsk Raion from Belarus.
As of 4 February 2025. Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Noble Park Football Club

The Noble Park Football Club is an Australian rules football club that fields teams in both the seniors and juniors of the Eastern Football League (EFL) in Melbourne. The club is considered one of Victoria's most successful breeding grounds for VFL/AFL players.
Due to the club's rich history of Premierships and its contribution to the sport and the community, in 2005, Noble Park was recognised as the only sporting club named by the City of Greater Dandenong, among its 14 sporting heroes' commemorative display.
Noble Park was formed in 1918 and played in the Under 21 competition in the Berwick Association until the end of 1933. The club jumper was black with a yellow sash. From 1934 until 1958, Noble Park played in the Dandenong District Association, winning eight premierships.
In 1959 Noble Park merged with the Harrisfield Football Club and became known as Noble Park-Harrisfield Football Club. The club also changed its jumper to royal blue and white vertical stripes.
In 1961, the club adopted the yellow from the original Noble Park jumper and the blue from the Harrisfield jumper to create the blue and gold vertical striped jumper which was worn for most of their existence. Once again the club was known as the Noble Park Football Club. This was also the year that they joined the Caulfield Oakleigh District League where they won two premierships before joining the Federal Football League in 1964.
In the Federal league, Noble Park won two reserves premierships, five under 18 premierships and one senior premiership between 1964 and 1981.
In 1982, Noble Park joined the South East Suburban Football League winning seven under 18 premierships, seven reserves premierships and six senior premierships before the league merged with the Eastern Suburbs Churches Football Association, creating the Southern Football League in 1993.
In the newly formed SFL, Noble Park won two under 18 premierships, seven reserves premierships and three senior premierships.
At the turn of the millennium, Noble Park transferred to the much stronger Eastern Football League, where they became known as the Bulls and changed their jumper to its current design. The Bulls would have to wait until 2003 to win their first EFL premiership, but would not have to wait as long for their second, as the club went back to back, winning the 2004 premiership. The Bulls reserves team also won a premiership in 2004.
In 2010 and 2011, Noble Park went back to back, winning their third and fourth EFL premierships since joining the league in 2000. In 2013 Noble Park made a surprising entrance into the Grand Final where they lost by a significant margin.
Ellis Park Stadium disaster

The Ellis Park Stadium disaster was a crowd crush that occurred on 11 April 2001, claiming the lives of 43 people, surpassing the Oppenheimer Stadium disaster as one of the most severe sporting accidents in South African history. Spectators poured into the Ellis Park Stadium in the city of Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa, for the local Soweto derby association football match between Kaizer Chiefs and Orlando Pirates. There was a 60,000-capacity crowd in the stadium, but reports suggest a further 30,000 more fans were trying to gain entry to the stadium. Reports also suggest that 120,000 fans were admitted into the stadium. An Orlando Pirates equaliser sparked a further surge by the fans trying to gain entry as they scrambled to see what had happened. The match was stopped after approximately 34 minutes of play when authorities received a high volume of reported injuries.
As the crowd surged to gain seats and see the pitch, they overspilled into press boxes, and 43 people were crushed to death. Reportedly inexperienced security guards firing tear gas at the stampeding fans exacerbated the situation, and potentially contributed to some of the deaths. The South African Police Services denied these claims. The final inquiry into the incident concluded that a major cause was security personnel alleged to have taken bribes to admit fans without tickets into the stadium and poor crowd control.
When it became apparent what had happened, the match was halted and the crowd was dispersed. The bodies were laid out on the pitch for identification and medical attention, but none were revived. This was the worst sporting accident in South African history, surpassing the Oppenheimer Stadium disaster in 1991. This was similar to the Ellis Park Stadium disaster as it involved the same two teams. Forty-two people died then in a stampede after a large number of fans were admitted to Oppenheimer Stadium in Orkney, a mining town some 200 kilometres (120 mi) from Johannesburg.
26°11′51.07″S 28°3′38.76″E﻿ / ﻿26.1975194°S 28.0607667°E﻿ / -26.1975194; 28.0607667
Club Agropecuario Argentino

Club Agropecuario Argentino is an Argentine football club sited in Carlos Casares, a city of Buenos Aires Province. Founded in 2011, the club is one of the youngest institutions affiliated to the Argentine Football Association.
The club currently plays in Primera Nacional, the second division of the Argentine football league system.
Agropecuario was founded by Bernardo Grobocopatel, a local entrepreneur related to soybean cultivation, who is also owner and president of the club.
The squad participated in now defunct Argentino A where was eliminated by C.A. French in the 2012 season. The next year, Agropecuario finished 6th out of 6 teams in the Argentino B. The club debuted in the Federal B (the regionalised 4th division) in 2014, where it was defeated by Juventud de Pergamino and eliminated from the competition.
Agropecuario promoted to Federal A in 2016 after beating San Martín de Formosa by penalty shoot-out.
The team lasted only one season in the division so in June 2017, Agropecuario crowned 2016–17 champion, therefore promoting to Primera B Nacional, the second division of Argentine football, after Gimnasia y Tiro defeated Gimnasia y Esgrima (M) by 1–0. Agropecuario also became the youngest club to achieve a promotion to B Nacional, with only 6 years of existence. Until then, Crucero del Norte had held the record with 9-yr old when it promoted in 2012.
Independiente Rivadavia

Club Sportivo Independiente Rivadavia (mostly known simply as Independiente Rivadavia) is a football club from Mendoza, Argentina. The team currently plays in the Argentine Primera División, the first major league in the Argentine Football league system.
Independiente Rivadavia played in the Argentine Primera in 1968, 1973, 1977, 1979–80 and 1982, when the team reached the quarter-finals of the National Championship. That year Independiente was eliminated in the play-offs by the team that would later reach the Championship, Ferro Carril Oeste.
In 2023, Independiente Rivadavia promoted to Liga Profesional for the first time in history from 2024 season after defeating Almirante Brown 0–2 and Champions of Primera Nacional.
Current squad of Independiente Rivadavia as of 18 March 2025 (edit) Sources: Argentine Soccer
Manager: Alfredo Berti
List of fandom names

Many fandoms in popular culture have their own names that distinguish them from other fan communities. These names are popular with singers, music groups, films, authors, television shows, books, games, sports teams, and actors. Some of the terms are coined by fans while others are created by celebrities themselves.
The trend of giving a name to a groups of fans became more common and widespread during the beginning of the 21st century, with the development of social media, although such names were incidentally used much earlier.
UNES FC Barcelona

El UNES Fútbol Club Barcelona es una sección no profesional de baloncesto en silla de ruedas del FC Barcelona. Es fruto de la colaboración que mantienen el club barcelonista y UNES Unió Esportiva, de Sant Feliu de Llobregat, desde 2009. Actualmente milita en la Primera División, segunda categoría de la liga nacional.
En marzo de 2001 la Fundación Fútbol Club Barcelona llegó a un acuerdo con la Fundación del Institut Guttmann para asociar al equipo de baloncesto en silla de ruedas del Club Esportiu Institut Guttmann como una sección asociada al club barcelonista. El Club Esportiu Institut Guttmann, fundado en 1967 y pionero en la práctica del deporte adaptado en España, contaba en ese momento con un equipo de baloncesto en División de Honor A, la máxima categoría de liga española. Tras varios años de vinculación, en 2007 el equipo se convirtió en una sección no profesional del FC Barcelona.​
El FC Barcelona-Institut Guttmann compitió con esta denominación durante nueve temporadas, siendo su mejor clasificación en la División Honor A un tercer puesto, logrado en 2009, sumando además ocho participaciones en la Copa del Rey. Entre 2001 y 2009 encadenó nueve títulos consecutivos de Liga Catalana. Disputaba sus partidos en el pabellón del Institut Guttmann, en Badalona.
Finalizada la temporada 2008-09, el técnico Òscar Trigo, vinculado al proyecto desde su nacimiento, abandonó el equipo, y se disolvió el acuerdo con el Institut Guttmann,​ lo que llevó al FC Barcelona a asociarse con el club UNES (Unió Esportiva de Sant Feliu de Llobregat), entidad fundada en 1983.​ El UNES FC Barcelona compitió dos temporadas consecutivas en la División de Honor A. En 2011 tuvo que renunciar a la máxima categoría debido a los recortes presupuestarios en las secciones no profesionales del club, pasando a jugar en Primera División (nombre que recibía entonces el tercer nivel nacional).​
Qatar Amiri Flight

Qatar Amiri Flight (IATA: —, OACI: QAF, e indicativo AMIRI), es una aerolínea chárter propiedad del Gobierno de Catar. Atiende exclusivamente a la familia real de Catar y miembros destacados del personal gubernamental.​
La gran mayoría de la flota se encuentra pintada con los distintivos colores estándar de Qatar Airways, la aerolínea de bandera nacional, y tiene su base en el Aeropuerto Internacional Hamad de Doha.
Qatar Amiri Flight se fundó en 1977, con una flota de pequeños aviones privados exclusivamente para la élite catarí. Sin embargo, con el tiempo, la aerolínea se expandió y adquirió una flota más grande y diversa para satisfacer las necesidades de transporte de los gobiernos y otros altos funcionarios.
A junio de 2023, la flota operada por Qatar Amiri Flight consta de los siguientes aviones:
St Mary's Stadium

El St Mary's Stadium es un recinto deportivo ubicado en la ciudad de Southampton, al sur de Inglaterra. Se inauguró el 1 de agosto de 2001, es propiedad del Southampton Football Club y su capacidad es de 32 689 espectadores. El estadio fue nombrado estadio élite (actualmente denominada categoría 4) por la UEFA.
Desde la década de 1980, cuando el Southampton estaba en la antigua Football League First Division, se había hablado de trasladar el viejo estadio hacia otro lugar para reemplazar al Estadio The Dell.
Cuando el Informe Taylor, en 1990, exigía que todos los clubes de Primera y Segunda División tuviesen butacas en todas las ubicaciones, los directores de Southampton inicialmente decidieron remodelar The Dell, pero con todos los asientos el estadio tenía una capacidad para poco más de 15 000.
La construcción se inició en diciembre de 1999 y se terminó a finales de julio de 2001, con el trabajo en el propio estadio y las mejoras a la infraestructura local un costo total de £ 32 millones. Se edificó en las afueras de la ciudad, en un terreno ocupado por un viejo gasómetro en desuso que fue ofrecido por el Ayuntamiento de Southampton.
El primer partido se jugó el 1 de agosto de 2001 contra el RCD Español de Barcelona, siendo victoria de los visitantes por 4-3.
El primer partido internacional de Inglaterra en ese estadio fue el 16 de octubre de 2002 en el empate 2-2 entre Inglaterra y Macedonia. David Beckham y Steven Gerrard anotaron ese día para Inglaterra. También ha sido internacional entre Japón y Nigeria el 7 de octubre de 2001.