davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Adaptive Sports USA

Move United ni umuryango w’abanyamerika udaharanira inyungu ugamije guteza imbere parasiporo mu rubyiruko ndetse n’abantu bakuru bafite ubumuga bw’umubiri. Uyu muryango ukora gahunda ya parasporti yabaturage ukoresheje ibice birenga 150 byaho mu gihugu hose. Move Unitedi yashinzwe muri 2020 nk'uguhuza imiryango ibiri; Abamugaye muri Amerika, yashinzwe bwa mbere muri 1956 ikaba ifite icyicaro i Rockville, muri Mayilandi, , umuryango wa kabiri washinzwe muri 1967. Himura ni umwe mu bagize komite ishinzwe imikino Olempike muri Amerika . Kugeza muri 2020, uyu muryango ukora gahunda zikorera abaturage 100.000 muri leta 43. Muri 2020, iyo miryango yombi yahujwe nka Move , itangiza indangamuntu nshya na Super union . Intego yatangajwe ko uyu muryango uzakorera 90% by'abatuye Amerika hamwe na gahunda zaho mu 2028, mu gihe cy'imikino Paralympike yo muri 2028 yabereye i Los Angeles muri amerika.
Imikino ya Adaptive Sports USA (yahoze ari Ishyirahamwe ry’imikino ngororamubiri ry’imikino y’abamugaye, Imikino y’ibimuga muri Amerika, na intebe y'abamugaye, muri Amerika ) yashinzwe muri 1956, nk’ishyirahamwe ry’imikino ngororamubiri ry’abamugaye, n’abasirikare bahoze mu gisirikare bamugaye kugira ngo bafashe mu gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abakomeretse mu ntambara bavuye muri Koreya .
Abamugaye muri USA yashinzwe muri 1967 nkishyirahamwe ry'igihugu ry'imikino ngororamubiri; mubayishinze harimo Jim Winthers, umusirikare waciwe wabaye inararibonye mu gice cya 10 cy’imisozi .
Igihembo cya Dr. Robert Harney Leadership Award ni igihembo ngarukamwaka cyo guha sosiyete, umuryango cyangwa umuntu ku giti cye wagaragaje kandi utanga ubuyobozi budasanzwe mu myitozo ngororamubiri ihuza n'imikino. "Dr. Bob" yari umupayiniya wa siporo umenyereye kandi akaba umuyobozi udacogora muri siporo y'abamugaye mu nzego z'ibanze, iz'igihugu ndetse n’amahanga. Yari indashyikirwa mu rwego rw’igihugu ndetse n’amahanga mu rwego rw’abakinnyi bafite ubumuga.
Nkumukorerabushake, Harney yari mu ikipe mpuzamahanga y’ubuvuzi bw’abamugaye mu mikino yo gusiganwa ku maguru no gusiganwa ku magare kandi yitabira imikino yose y’imbeho n’izuba kuva mu 1998. Dr. Bob kandi yari umwarimu w’umwuga wabigize umwuga akaba n’igihe cyose akora umwuga wo kubaga amagufwa y’amagufwa i Boston, akaba n'umuganga w’itsinda ryabigenewe mu ishuri ryisumbuye rya Winthrop na Melrose mu mujyi yavukiyemo wa Winthrop, Massachusetts mu myaka irenga 20.
Sezibera Eustochie

Eustochie Sezibera ni Umuyobozi wa CorpsAfrica / Rwanda.
Kuva mu 2017, yabaye Umuyobozi w’igihugu wa FHI360 mu Rwanda aho yari ayoboye umushinga uterwa inkunga na FHI360 USAID warangiye muri Gicurasi 2018. Iyi yari inshuro ye ya kabiri yohereza muri FHI360 ubwo yari ayoboye undi mushinga wa USAID mu 2008. Byashyizwe mu bikorwa na Academy ishinzwe iterambere ry’uburezi, umuryango waguzwe na FHI360 mu 2011. Mbere yibi, yayoboye umushinga uterwa inkunga na Banki yisi yibanze kuri ICT mu iterambere. Ari mu mashyirahamwe menshi yimibereho aho ari mubuyobozi ndetse n’aho yitanga. Kugeza ubu, umurimo we w'ingenzi muri rimwe mu mashyirahamwe arimo ni ugukusanya inkunga ku matsinda atishoboye. Afite ubushake n'ubwitange ku buyobozi bw'urubyiruko, iterambere ry'abaturage bagize uruhare, gusuzuma ingaruka, gukorera mu mucyo, no kubazwa ibyo bakora. Afite ubuyobozi, ibiganiro, nubuhanga bwa diplomasi bukenewe kugirango gahunda itangire kandi ishyirwe mubikorwa neza.
Eustochie afite impamyabumenyi y’ubumenyi mu micungire y’ubumenyi n’ibarurishamibare yakuye muri kaminuza ya Maryland, Parike ya Koleji, na Master of Arts mu micungire y’itumanaho kuva KIST na UKTA. (KIST: Kigali Institute of Science and Technology; UKTA: Ishuri Rikuru ry’itumanaho mu Bwongereza).
Kalihangabo Isabelle

Kalihangabo Isabelle (yavutse 1972) ni umunyamategeko w’umunyarwanda akaba yarabaye n'umunyapolitiki wabaye umunyamabanga mukuru w’ibiro bishinzwe iperereza mu Rwanda (RIB) kuva mu 2018.
Kalihangabo ni yari umunyeshuri urangije amategeko muri kaminuza nkuru y'u Rwanda afite impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu by'amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ubucuruzi yakuye muri kaminuza ya Mwamikazi Mary y'i Londere . Hagati yo 2000 na 2004 yakoraga mu Rukiko rw'Ikirenga rw'u Rwanda mu ishami ry’inkiko za Gacaca. Muri 2004 yagizwe umucamanza mu Rukiko Rukuru rw'u Rwanda, yahakoraga kugeza muri 2007. Mu 2007 yagizwe umufasha wungirije muri minisiteri y’ubutabera ashinzwe serivisi z’ubujyanama mu by'amategeko. Aza Kuzamurwa mu ntera muri Werurwe 2014 byatumye agirwa Umunyamabanga uhoraho akaba n'Umucamanza Mukuru muri Minisiteri y'Ubutabera Yagumye kuri urwo mwanya kugeza ku ya 9 Mata 2018, ubwo yagenwaga na Perezida wa repubulika nk'umunyamabanga mukuru w’ibiro bishinzwe iperereza mu Rwanda .
Tennis ball cricket

Tennis ball cricket (Softball Cricket) is a variant of cricket played using a tennis ball. It is popular in the Indian subcontinent and is also played in Middle-East, United States, Canada, Australia and Europe. A tennis ball is easier to play with compared to a conventional hard cricket ball and is also less likely to cause injury. There is no definite record as to when this originated in the Indian subcontinent.
Tennis ball cricket originated in the Indian subcontinent though there is no definite record as to when it started. The first Tennis Ball Cricket body was formed in 1982 known as Tennis Ball Cricket Association of India (TBCAI). Many prominent international cricketers have played some form of tennis ball cricket early in their careers.
The rules of this game can vary significantly from standard cricket, and often the rules of regular cricket do not apply as they normally would. The number of overs in a game and players in a team is usually less than in a conventional cricket match. Considering that the ball is not as hard as a professional cricket ball, the use of protective gear like gloves, pads and helmets is optional. The playground can be anywhere from a house backyard to a beach to a relatively-uncrowded street, the courtyard of a school, the driveway of a residential building, agricultural fields or any open public spaces with shorter user defined boundaries and make shift stumps. In the Middle East, it is played in the open desert and baseball or soccer grounds are used in the US, Canada and Europe.
The ball used is a typical tennis ball, a ball that is intended for the sport of tennis. Tennis balls are fluorescent yellow-green in most cases but can be virtually any color in recreational play. Tennis balls are covered in a fibrous felt, which modifies their aerodynamic properties, and each has a white curvilinear oval covering it. The ball may be wrapped with a tape to induce swing in some cases.
As tennis ball cricket matches are shorter and suited to recreational play, conventional tournaments have been hosted in South Asian countries and Middle East. 10PL has been organized at the Sharjah Cricket Stadium since 2020 with the participation of international cricketers like Robin Uthappa and Dwayne Bravo. In 2023, National Tennis Ball Cricket League was established with eight teams in India. In December 2023, The Indian Street Premier League – T10 was announced with Ravi Shastri, former Indian cricket team captain and head coach, as chief mentor. The core committee also consists of Mumbai Cricket Association president Amol Kale and BCCI treasurer Ashish Shelar. In June 2024, The Entertainers Cricket League T10 was announced as India's first social media superstars cricket league. The franchises' captains include Youtubers like Abhishek Malhan, Elvish Yadav, Munawar Faruqui, Sonu Sharma, Anurag Dwivedi, and Harsh Beniwal. Former Indian cricketer Aakash Chopra was also appointed as League commissioner. This unique cricket league will bring together the top content creators from across India, to showcase their skills and passion for the game.
Street game

A street game or street sport is a sport or game that is played on city streets rather than a prepared field. Street games are usually simply play time activities for children in the most convenient venue. Some street games have risen to the level of organized tournaments, such as stickball.
When street games are based on organized sports, the rules are highly modified to fit the situation, i.e. manhole covers for bases with cars or buildings for foul lines in stickball. When balls are used in street games, Spaldeens are often used.
Street sports are sports held in urban environments. Street sports are an expression of the spontaneous, improvisational and creative origins of sport adapted by human ingenuity to the urban environment. In historical terms their origins are traceable to the very earliest evidence of sports in Greek and Roman civilisation. Street sports are a hybrid form of sport and reflect the adaptation of conventional sports to the cityscape. Viewing the city through as a living, bustling, and thriving organism helps to cast light on the nature of that which is urban and to begin to home-in on particular salient features of urban life. It is only with the advent of this relatively modern perspective on the urban that it has become possible to speak in terms of street sports.
Parkour artist Sebastien Foucan has defined the sport of Freerunning as a ‘physical art’. In the words of Foucan, street sports are "...a philosophy concerned with the quest of personal and social realisation..." A similar point of view can be found in the notion of the philosophy of urban solo-climbing expounded by Alain Robert. Likewise, the high-wire walker, Philippe Petit, whose performance include walking between the World Trade Center towers in 1974, has described his 'interventions' on the urban environment as 'art crimes', suggesting their essence is creative and constitutes an expression—an interaction with the city.
This is a list of games that are traditionally played by urban children in playgrounds, parking lots, and back streets. They are all games that may be played on a hard surface, like asphalt. They are part of children's street culture, and are notoriously hard to classify rigorously.
Rwanda Premier League

The Rwanda Premier League is the highest division of football in Rwanda. The league was formed in 1975. It was known as the Primus National Football League in 2004 and from 2009–10 to 2012–13, after which sponsorship was taken over by Turbo King. The league was renamed the Azam Rwanda Premier League for the 2015–16 season after Tanzanian television broadcasters Azam TV were announced as sponsors in a deal worth US$ 2.35 million covering five years. From 2019/the 2020 season Azam TV announced the termination of its contract with Rwanda FA.
Étoile de l'Est and Gicumbi FC were promoted from the Second Division, while AS Muhanga and Sunrise FC were relegated from the Premier League
Rwanda Development Board

Rwanda Development Board (RDB), is a government department that integrates all government agencies responsible for the attraction, retention and facilitation of investments in the national economy.
The Rwanda Development Board (RDB) was established in 2009 to coordinate, spur and promote national economic development. RDB includes agencies responsible for "business registration, investment promotion, environmental clearances, privatization and specialist agencies which support the priority sectors of ICT and tourism as well as SMEs and human capacity development in the private sector". The executive director is a cabinet-level position and the incumbent is appointed by and reports directly to the president of Rwanda. RDB measures its achievements in (a) direct foreign and domestic investments, (b) increased exports and (c) number of jobs created.
In May 2018, Arsenal announced Visit Rwanda as the club's first official shirt sleeve sponsor and the club's official tourism partner in a three-year £10 million per year deal. The deal was extended to another four years in 2021.
In December 2019, Paris Saint-Germain signed a three-year €8-10 million per year deal with Visit Rwanda as the club's official tourism partner. The Visit Rwanda logo will also appear on the back of the men's training kit and on the shirt sleeve of the women's team's kit. In May 2023, the deal was extended to 2025.
In May 2021, the Basketball Africa League (BAL) signed a sponsorship deal with Visit Rwanda as a founding and host partner of the BAL. Visit Rwanda will be showcased on BAL team uniforms. The deal was extended to another five years in 2023.
In August 2023, Bayern Munich signed a five year partnership deal with Visit Rwanda as a football development and tourism promotion partner.
The Visit Rwanda initiative has had a very positive effect on Rwanda’s economy. By partnering with big sports teams like Arsenal, Paris Saint-Germain and Bayern Munich, the country has become more popular around the world. This has helped attract more tourists, leading to more money being made from tourism about $498 million in 2019, contributing 13% to Rwanda’s economy. It also created many new jobs and encouraged foreign businesses to invest in the country. These deals promote eco-tourism, business travel and job creation, helping Rwanda grow even more.
The sponsorship deals have been met with criticism due to allegations of human rights abuse, with claims that Rwandan president Paul Kagame is using sportswashing to enhance the country's reputation.
01°57′19″S 30°06′10″E﻿ / ﻿1.95528°S 30.10278°E﻿ / -1.95528; 30.10278
S.C. Kiyovu Sports

Kiyovu Sports Association, more commonly known as S.C. Kiyovu Sports, Kiyovu Sports or Kiyovu, is an association football club based in Kigali, Rwanda. The team currently competes in the Rwanda National Football League, and plays its home games at Mumena Stadium or Amahoro Stadium. The club's reserve team currently competes in the Rwandan Third Division. The club has won seven league titles and two national cups, and was the only Rwandan club to go a whole season unbeaten in 1990.
Kiyovu Sport Club was the first Rwanda football team to join the Football League, between 1948 and 1957. They started in the first division and were relegated only once, in 2017.
Miss Rwanda

Miss Rwanda is a national beauty pageant in Rwanda.
In May 2022, it was reported that the pageant was suspended due to the arrest of Dieudone Ishimwe popularly known as Prince Kid, the CEO of Rwanda Inspiration Backup — the organizer of Miss Rwanda, by the Rwanda Investigation Bureau (RIB) for alleged sexual exploitation of contestants.
Miss Rwanda was organised by telecom company Rwandatel in 2009 . The 1st edition Miss Rwanda 2009 was held on December 19, 2009 and Grace Bahati was made a history to become Miss Rwanda.
Priscillah Ruzibuka

Priscillah Umutashya Ruzibuka (born 1991) is a Rwandan female entrepreneur who founded Ki-pepeo Kids Clothing, a social enterprise with the aim to help underprivileged women.
Priscillah Ruzibuka was the third child born to a Catholic family. She was born in Rwanda, but at a young age she and her family relocated to the neighboring country, Tanzania. They later returned to Rwanda.
Ruzibuka holds a Bachelor of Science in Information Technology Engineering from Multimedia University in Malaysia and a master's degree in Project management from Oklahoma Christian University in the United States.
Priscillah Ruzibuka worked in the private sector for two years before becoming an entrepreneur in January 2016. She currently works with former female street vendors, former housemaids and other women from underprivileged communities to help them through her social enterprise, Ki-pepeo Kids Clothing. Ruzibuka trains the women in tailoring and lets them profit from the sale of the clothes by paying fair salaries.
Ruzibuka was inspired by her family's former housemaid, who received tailoring training from Ruzibuka's mother and later used those skills as an entrepreneur in Tanzania.
Ruzibuka believes that many women are still in poverty not because they don't have the capacity to work, but because they didn't get the education and materials they needed. Some lack simple tailoring machines, others don't have the capital to start small businesses. This is the reason behind the name Ki-pepeo (a Kiswahili word meaning "butterfly" in English), referring to the process of transformation from an rather unattractive caterpillar to a beautiful butterfly.
Ruzibuka has said her biggest role model is her mother. Other role models include Strive Masiyiwam, a London-based Zimbabwe businessman, entrepreneur and philanthropist, and Paul Kagame, the president of Rwanda.
Akili Kids!

Akili TV (formerly Akili Kids!) is a Kenyan free-to-air children's television network owned by Akili Network. The channel is available for free on the basic subscriptions of every television operator in Kenya and broadcasts a variety of pre-school educational series aimed at children, the bulk of it coming from foreign sources, mainly British and American. The network is built on the model of PBS Kids, adjusted for the Kenyan reality.
At the time of launching, Kenya had a strong underage population of 20 million, yet local television was lacking in children's content. Only eight of the 137 channels broadcasting from within Kenya carry five hours of children's programming per week. This justified the creation of the Akili Kids! channel on 31 March 2020, led by Jesse Soleil, CEO of Akili Network.
Akili Kids launched in May 2020 with 500 half-hours of acquired content from the catalogues of Wildbrain, 9Story Entertainment, Sesame Workshop, Nickelodeon (Nick Jr.) and others. The content seen on the channel has to be educational in nature out of concerns that cartoons are touted as "frivolous" by Kenyan parents. In addition to foreign content, African content such as the Tanzanian series Akili and Me is aired. The goal set in 2020 was to reach the 40% target for local content by 2023.
In June 2020, the channel made it to GOtv's service, where it increased its viewership base. By September, it had reached 36% of Kenyan children.
In December 2021, Akili Kids started airing Akili Fam!, a primetime block aimed at family audiences, on Fridays and Saturdays. The strand started airing Flash Squad in 2022, teaching concepts such as internet safety to teenage audiences. In October 2022, an agreement was signed with Prudential to bring its Cha-Ching property to Kenya, in order to bring financial education to children.
For the playout, it employs the Playbox Neo Cloud2TV system, installed in both Nairobi and New York. The system had played more than one million video files as of June 2024, four years after launching. New York only gets larger content files, command and control and quality control.
In December 2022, the channel's parent company received an investment from the Rwanda Innovation Fund As of year-end 2022, Akili Kids! was the most-watched channel among households with children, ahead of leading commercial network Citizen TV.
On 18 November 2024, Akili Kids was renamed Akili TV. New series as well as syndicated programmes from the African service of Voice of America were added.
Rwanda Billie Jean King Cup team

The Rwanda Billie Jean King Cup team represents Rwanda in Billie Jean King Cup tennis competition and are governed by the Rwanda Tennis Federation. They currently compete in the Europe/Africa Zone of Group IV.
Rwanda competed in its first Billie Jean King Cup in 2021. Their best result was finishing fourth in their Group III pool in 2021.
Rankings as of November 6, 2023
Here is the list of all match-ups since 1995, when the competition started being held in the current World Group format.
2025 Rwanda Challenger

The 2025 Rwanda Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the third edition of the tournament which was part of the 2025 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Kigali, Rwanda, between 24 February and 1 March 2025.
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
2025 Rwanda Challenger II

The 2025 Rwanda Challenger II was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the fourth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2025 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Kigali, Rwanda, between 3 and 9 March 2025.
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
Kosa (sports manufacturer)

Kosa is a Swedish sports equipment manufacturer, situated in Motala, Sweden and mainly concentrated on equipment for bandy. Kosa is one of the leading brands in the sport, making bandy sticks, bandy balls, and other equipment.
Apart from manufacturing, Kosa also sponsor major teams in Sweden and Russia. Kosa also arrange cup tournaments for children, to interest more children for physical exercise in general and the sport of bandy in particular.;)
RTÉ a Dó

Is stáisiún teilifíse é RTÉ a Dó (Béarla: RTE2) atá mar chuid de RTÉ. Craoladh an chéad chlár ar an 2 Samhain 1978. Tá a cheannáras suite i nDomhnach Broc, i mBaile Átha Cliath.
Beidh RTÉ2 +1 ar fáil ar Saorview ón 5 Feabhra 2019.
Seth Green

Is aisteoir, scríbhneoir, stiúrthóir, léiritheoir, agus aisteoir glór Meiriceánach é Seth Green, a rugadh ar an 8 Feabhra 1974. Bhí príomhpháirt aige ar na sraithe teilifíse Family Guy, mar charachtar Chris Griffin. Tá sé ina chónaí i Los Angeles, California faoi láthair.
Nuacht RTÉ

Is cuid thábhachtach de RTÉ é Nuacht agus Cúrsaí Reatha RTÉ agus tá sé freagrach as cláir nuachta ar an teilifís, ar an raidió agus ar líne. Is é seo an fhoinse nuachta is mó agus is mó tóir in Éirinn - tá sé mar phríomhfhoinse nuachta ag 77% de phobal na hÉireann le haghaidh nuacht Éireannach agus nuacht idirnáisiúnta araon. Craolann sé i nGaeilge agus i mBéarla, chomh maith le Teanga Chomharthaíochta na hÉireann.
Tá iomaíocht ag RTÉ News in Éirinn féin agus thar lear. In Éirinn, tá 3News in iomaíocht leo agus soláthraíonn Nuacht BBC Newsline seirbhísí malartacha nuachta ó Thuaisceart Éireann.
Léiríonn Nuacht agus Cúrsaí Reatha RTÉ breis agus 1,000 uair an chloig de chláir theilifíse agus 2,000 uair an chloig de chláir raidió in aghaidh na bliana (in 2020).
Soláthraítear seirbhísí RTÉ saor in aisce. Ach tá RTÉ in iomaíocht le comhlachtaí eile, iomaíocht éagórach dar leo.
Gerry Collins

Polaiteoir Éireannach is é Gerry Collins. Rugadh se ar an 16 Deireadh Fómhair 1938. Bhí sé ina bhall d'Fhianna Fáil.
Faoin Acht um Údarás Craolacháin, 1960, d'fhéadfadh an tAire Poist agus Telegrafa treoir a thabhairt do RTÉ maidir leis an méid a chraolfadh sé. In 1971, d'eisigh an tAire, Gerry Collins ag an am, treoir do RTÉ gan aon rud a chraoladh a d'fhéadfadh aidhmeanna / gníomhaíochtaí aon eagraíochta a chur chun cinn agus rud ar bith a d'fhéadfadh foréigean a spreagadh. Bliain ina dhiaidh sin, craoladh tuairisc ar agallamh le Seán Mac Stíofáin, príomhfheidhmeannach an IRA. Cuireadh tuairisceoir an agallaimh, Kevin O'Kelly, i bpríosún go hachomair ón agallamh. Tugadh bata agus bóthar don Bhord.
Teimpléad:Teachtaí Dála an 26ú Dáil Teimpléad:Teachtaí Dála an 27ú Dáil
Emu (puppet)

Emu is a four-year-old puppet emu which was given to British entertainer Rod Hull in the 1960s while he was presenting a children's breakfast television programme in Australia. Hull adopted the mute puppet for his cabaret act, and took it with him to the United Kingdom when he returned in 1970. The character was given a mischievous and sometimes aggressive onstage persona, attacking celebrity guests (and Hull himself) for comic effect, notably on Michael Parkinson's chat show in 1976. Hull and Emu also appeared on several episodes of The Hudson Brothers' comedy show in the United States.
During the 1970s, Hull and Emu achieved national fame in the UK with their BBC series Emu's Broadcasting Company. The duo moved to ITV in the 1980s, where a succession of shows was produced concerning their ongoing rivalry with Grotbags, a witch played by Carol Lee Scott.
A new series, simply titled Emu, with Toby Hull replacing his father (who had died in 1999), was produced in Belfast and broadcast on ITV in 2007. A second series was produced in New Zealand and broadcast in 2009.
The Puppet Master: Hunting the Ultimate Conman

The Puppet Master: Hunting the Ultimate Conman is a 2022 British Netflix docuseries directed by Sam Benstead and Gareth Johnson. The three-part series follows the search for British conman Robert Hendy-Freegard, and details how he masked his true identity in order to steal money from a multitude of different people for more than two decades. The series was released on 18 January 2022.
The series gained generally positive reviews. The Guardian praised the series as "unbelievable and unforgettable" and gave it four stars. The Independent gave the series three stars and opined that the show is "a deft but incomplete story of unbelievable deception".
Irish Film & Television Academy

The Irish Film & Television Academy (IFTA) is an all-Ireland organisation focused on film and television. It has about 1000 members, and is based in Dublin, with branches in London and Los Angeles. The IFTA now holds separate ceremonies for the IFTA Film & Drama Awards and IFTA Gala Television Awards; Before 2015, they were one ceremony, known as the Irish Film & Television Awards. IFTA also holds the John Ford Ireland Symposium each June and over 30 networking and learning events throughout the year.
IFTA also established John Ford Ireland in 2011, in association with the estate of American director John Ford and the Department of Culture, Heritage, and the Gaeltacht.
21st Irish Film & Television Awards

The 21th Irish Film & Television Academy Awards, also called the IFTA Film & Drama Awards 2025 took place on 14 February 2025. The ceremony was held at the Dublin Royal Convention Centre for the second consecutive time. The host for the ceremony was not been announced yet. It will honour Irish films and television drama released between 1 January 2024 and 31 December 2024.
The nominations were announced on 14 January 2025. In the film categories, musical comedy-drama Kneecap led the nominations with seventeen, followed by Small Things Like These with nine. In the television side, Disney+'s miniseries Say Nothing received the most nominations with ten, followed by Apple TV+ drama series Bad Sisters with eight.
Nominees for the Rising Star Award were announced on 29 January 2025. The recipient was North Irish actor Anthony Boyle. Irish actor Colm Meaney will be honoured with the Lifetime Achievement Award, in recognition of his "extraordinary contributions to cinema and television".
In regards of the nominations, Academy CEO Áine Moriarty said "The 2025 nominees shortlisted for Irish Academy Awards this year is an incredible showcase of skill and talent in front and behind the camera". She also commented that "There is absolutely no doubt that Irish talent is amongst the best in the world, delivering such high standards of acting, filmmaking, and storytelling. The Irish Academy is proud to showcase this industry’s great work and to reward their achievements."
Sabrina Guinness

Sabrina Jane Guinness, Lady Stoppard (born 9 January 1955) is a British-Irish television producer.
Sabrina Guinness is the eldest child (of four daughters and a son) of James Edward Alexander Rundell Guinness CBE (1924–2006), of Coldpiece Farm, Hound Green, near Basingstoke, Hampshire, a Second World War veteran of the Royal Navy, and a banker with Guinness Mahon, the Guinness Peat Group, and the Provident Mutual Life Assurance Association (now Aviva), also Chairman of the Public Works Loan Board 1970–90, and Pauline Vivien (1926–2017), daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel Howard Vivien Mander, MC, of Congreve Manor, Penkridge, Staffordshire, a director of his family's business, Mander Brothers. Guinness is a member of the "banking line" of the Guinness family, founders of Guinness Mahon in 1836, which descends from Samuel Guinness (1727–1795), the brother of Arthur Guinness.
Guinness has a twin sister, journalist Miranda; her other siblings are the artist and writer Hugo Guinness; Anita Guinness, wife of the late Hon. Amschel Rothschild; and philanthropist Julia Samuel, a psychotherapist and paediatric counsellor and co-founder of Child Bereavement UK, who married the Hon. Michael Samuel, of the Hill Samuel banking family, and son of Peter Samuel, 4th Viscount Bearsted, Deputy Chairman of Shell Transport and Trading.
Sabrina Guinness founded the London-based charity Youth Cable Television (YCTV), which she established in 1995 with the help of Greg Dyke. The charity trains disadvantaged youth to work in television production. She previously worked as PA for David Stirling, the founder of the Special Air Service (SAS).
Guinness was once dubbed "the It Girl of her generation" for her high-profile romantic liaisons. In 1979, she had a relationship with the then Prince Charles.
In 2014 she married playwright Sir Tom Stoppard. They live in Blandford, Dorset; she also has a home in Notting Hill, west London.
RTÉ Ireland

RTÉ Ireland was a proposed international television channel, intended to be broadcast outside Ireland, by Ireland's public service broadcaster Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ). The channel was proposed to be broadcast online at RTÉ.ie, IPTV and on satellite in the United Kingdom. As of 2008, the proposed launch of the channel had been "shelved".
The channel was expected to offer programmes from RTÉ One and RTÉ Two. In 2007, the Oireachtas (parliament) passed legislation requiring that RTÉ supply international service to suit the needs of Irish citizens living abroad, along with other new digital RTÉ channels.
The channel was initially to launch in Spring 2009, branded as "RTÉ International". It was proposed that the channel would launch in the United Kingdom in March 2009. (RTÉ's domestic channels are already available on Freeview, Sky and Virgin Media in Northern Ireland, but not to Great Britain, owing to rights restrictions.)
A similar service aired from 1996 until 2002, operated by a since-defunct cable and satellite channel, Tara Television. This channel was carried on Sky in the United Kingdom and on a small number of cable television services. Tara was shut down in 2002, leaving Irish viewers in Britain without access to Irish television. While Setanta Sports Media reportedly considered creating a replacement channel in 2004, this did not materialise.
In 2007, a Liberal Democrat councillor, of Irish extraction, Martin Curry, reportedly sought to have RTÉ International carried on the digital terrestrial television service, Freeview, if Sky removed its channels from Freeview, rather than allowing Sky to use the bandwidth for subscription television.
On 17 March 2008, Eamon Ryan the Minister for Communications, Energy and Natural Resources announced the launch of "RTÉ International" under the new working title of "Diaspora TV". On 4 June 2008, The Irish Post reported that the channel would not in fact be named Diaspora TV and would keep the RTÉ International name. They also suggested that the channel might be operational ahead of the previously scheduled launch date of 17 March 2009. On 2 November 2008, RTÉ postponed the planned launch, citing strained financial circumstances. The broadcaster wrote to Eamon Ryan during October 2008 claiming that it would be "unwise" for it to continue with the plan. RTÉ said it intended to honour the commitment in the 2007 Broadcasting Act and hoped to launch the station by the end of 2009. A spokeswoman for Eamon Ryan said the decision to postpone the launch of the channel was "a reflection of the financial realities in Ireland and worldwide". She said the minister was committed to the idea of RTÉ International and that it could be a "brilliant product" similar to BBC World News.
In September 2013, RTÉ announced new plans to launch the channel in the United Kingdom under the working title of "RTÉ Ireland", as part of their five-year (2012-2017) strategic plan.
Janganan godhong

Janganan godhong, uga diarani sayuran ijo, sayuran salad, sayur-sayuran pot, sayuran ijo, utawa mung sayuran ijo, yaiku godhong perangan tanduran sing dipangan minangka sayuran, kadang-kadang diiringi petioles lan tunas . Sanajan asale saka macem-macem jinis tetanduran, umume nuduhake akeh jangan ing cara nutrisi lan masak .
Cap cai

Cap cai, kadang dieja cap cay, ( Chinese ) yaiku istilah Hokkien - sing dienggo kanggo sajian sayuran goreng sing populer ing Cina sing asale saka masakan Fujian . Macem-macem sayuran kaya ta kembang kol, kubis, kubis Tionghoa, kubis Napa, wortel, jagung bayi, jamur, lan bawang disigar lan digoreng ing wok kanthi minyak goreng lan banyu sing sithik. Bawang putih lan bawang bombay sing dicincang nganggo uyah, gula, kecap, ang ciu anggur masak Cina lan saus kerang ditambahake kanggo rasa. Saos cair kenthel nggunakake pati jagung.
Woh

Woh-wohan punika cara ingkang dipunginakaken déning tetuwuhan kembangan (inggih punika angiosperm) kanggé nyebaraken wijipunanipun. woh-wohan ingkang kasedhiya kanggé dipunmangan, kanthi tansah dipunginakaken ngginakaken gerakan manungsa lan satwa-satwa sanès ing sesambetan simbiosis ingkang dados sarana kanggé penyebaran wiji kanggé siji kelompok lan gizi kanggé kelompok sanèsipun; sanajan tenan, manungsa lan kathah satwa sanèsipun sampun dados gumantung dhateng woh-wohan minangka sumber pangan. Ing mangka wusananipun, woh-wohan njagi persentase ageng saking output pertanian donya, lan sawetawis (kados ta apel lan delima) sampun pikantuk teges budaya lan simbolis ingkang jembar.
Macem-macem jinis woh – woh sing mateng (prastawa) saking apel ngantos bluberi ngantos semangka; woh sing garing (prastawa) kalebet kacang lan beras lan kelapa; woh sing gumantung kalebet stroberi, rasberi, bluberi, lan pawpaw; lan woh sing múltipél kados ta nanas, tin, lan murbei – ndarbèni nilai komersial minangka panganan manungsa. Woh-wohan dipun santap kanthi seger lan ugi minangka selai, marmalade, lan panganan awetan woh sanèsipun. Woh-wohan ugi digunakaken sacara wiyar ing panganan olahan lan panganan proses (roti, kue, barang dipanggang, perasa, es krim, yogurt, sayuran kaléng, sayuran beku, lan panganan siap saji) lan ombèn-ombèn kados ta jus woh lan ombèn-ombèn alkohol (brandy, bir woh, anggur). Rempah-rempah kados vanili, lada ireng, lan paprika punika asalé saking woh-wohan. Woh zaitun dipencet kanggé njaluk minyak zaitun lan prosès sing padha ditrapaken marang woh-wohan lan sayuran liyané sing ngandhut minyak. Ana woh-wohan sing kasedhiya saben taun, dene woh-wohan liyané (kados bluberi lan apricot ing Inggris) gumantung marang kasedhiyan musiman.
Lenga janganan

Minyak sayur, utawa lemak sayuran, yaiku minyak sing diekstrak saka wiji, utawa kurang asring, saka bagean woh-wohan liyane. Kaya lemak kewan, lemak sayuran minangka campuran trigliserida . Minyak kedele, minyak biji anggur, lan mentega kakao minangka conto lemak saka wiji. Minyak zaitun, minyak sawit, lan minyak bran beras minangka conto lemak saka bagean woh-wohan liyane. Ing panggunaan umum, lenga sayur - sayuran bisa uga nuduhake eksklusif lemak sayur-sayuran sing cair ing suhu kamar. Minyak sayur biasane dipangan; minyak sing ora bisa dipangan sing asale umume saka minyak bumi diarani minyak mineral .Akeh minyak sayur sing dikonsumsi langsung, utawa kanthi ora langsung minangka bahan ing panganan - peran sing dienggo bareng karo sawetara lemak kewan, kalebu butter, ghee, lard, lan schmaltz .
Kari domba

Mutton curry (uga diarani minangka Kosha mangsho, lamb curry, utawa wedhus kare ) yaiku panganan sing wis disiapake saka Daging Kambing (utawa kadhangkala daging Lamb ) lan sayuran. . Sajian kasebut ditemokake kanthi macem-macem variasi ing kabeh negara, negara lan wilayah ing Asia Kidul . Kari daging Mutton wiwitane disiapake kanggo nyelehake kabeh bahan ing pot lempeng lan alon-alon masak kari kabeh nganggo geni kayu ing oven lempung . Dina iki dimasak nggunakake kompor tekanan lan kompor alon-alon sawise nutur kabeh bahan lan rempah-rempah ing wok gedhe. Daging sapi sing mateng alon dadi luwih empuk tinimbang daging domba sing wis dimasak biasane. Kari daging kambing biasane disajikake nganggo nasi utawa roti India, kayata naan utawa parotta . Piring kasebut uga bisa disajikake karo raji, sereal. Bahan-bahan umum sing digunakake kanggo nyiyapake kari daging domba kalebu: daging daging sapi utawa wedhus, uyah, bubuk kunir, minyak sawi, pasta bawang putih jahe, dahi (yogurt), rempah - rempah, bawang, Chili, tomat, lan godhong ketumbar .
Bubuk kari

Bubuk kari minangka campuran rempah - rempah sing asale saka anak bawana India . Bubuk kari lan panggunaan Inggris kontemporer saka tembung " kari " minangka panemuan Kulon lan ora nuduhake panganan tartamtu saka anak bawana India, sanajan campuran rempah-rempah sing padha digunakake ing wilayah Lor ing bawana India diarani garam masala . Bubuk kari digunakake minangka bahan ing buku resep Inggris abad kaping 18, lan kasedhiya kanthi komersial wiwit pungkasan abad kaping 18, kanthi merek kayata Crosse &amp; Blackwell lan Sharwood tetep nganti saiki. Pedagang Inggris ngenalake bubuk kasebut menyang Meiji Jepang, ing pertengahan abad kaping-19, ing kana diarani kari Jepang .
Kari ijo

Kari ijo ( Thai: แกงเขียวหวาน , RTGS: kaeng khiao wan, kocapan [kɛ̄ːŋ kʰǐaw wǎːn], secara harfiah manis kari ijo) punika tengah Thai macem-macem kari . Kajaba protein utama, iwak tradisional, bal iwak, utawa daging, bahan liyane kanggo panganan kasebut kalebu santen, pasta kari ijo, gula aren, lan saos iwak . Terong Thailand (aubergine), aubergine kacang polong, godhong kemangi utawa sayuran ijo utawa keputihan liyane lan uga woh asring dikatutake. Konsistensi saosipun beda-beda gumantung karo jumlah santen sing digunakake. Green pasta kari wis tradisional dening ketukan ing mortir ijo lombok, shallots, papak, galangal, lemongrass, kaffir jeruk pil, cilantro werna (katumbah), lan cumin wiji, peppercorns putih, urang paste lan uyah. Kari ijo biasane dipangan karo nasi minangka bagean saka sajian sing luwih akeh sajroning sajian, utawa mie nasi bunder sing dikenal minangka dagu khanom minangka sajian tunggal. Kari versi ijo sing luwih kenthel digawe, kayata daging sapi rebus, uga bisa disajekake nganggo roti, roti lapis gaya India sing padha karo roti canai ing Malaysia.
Mi kari

Mie kari ( Inggris : curry mee ; Malayu: mee kari ; simplified Chinese ) minangka panganan Asia sing asale saka komunitas Asia Tenggara Maritim khususe ing wilayah Indonesia lan Malaysia . Sajian iki ditrima kanthi apik, mula digawe panganan campuran saka warga negara liya ing Wilayah Asia Tenggara. Diarani mee kari akeh ing Malaysia, kari mee ing sisih lor Malaysia, lan mi kari utawa mie kari ing Indonesia (kanthi varian lokal diarani mi aceh ing provinsi Aceh ). Ing panggonan liya sajian iki digawe campuran, diarani "kari laksa" (basa Malayu: laksa kari ; Chinese ). Panganan kasebut khusus kanggo Malaysia, Singapura, lan Indonesia . Bisa uga dipengaruhi masakan Indonesia, masakan Malaysia, masakan Cina lan masakan India . Biasane digawe saka mi kuning lancip utawa / lan mee-hoon tipis ( bihun pari ) kanthi sup kari pedhes, lombok / sambal, santen, lan pilihan tahu tahu garing, cuttlefish, pitik, endhog, godhong mint lan kokle .
Buttery

A buttery, uga dikenal minangka rowie utawa Aberdeen roll, yaiku roti sing gurih sing asale saka Aberdeen, Skotlandia .Butula misuwur amarga tekstur flaky lan rasa buttery, padha karo rasa croissant, lan rasa asin. Dheweke asring dipanggang lan disajekake nganggo senggol utawa mentega, utawa polos kanthi teh, sanajan kandungan lemak sing akeh nggawe panas banget nalika dipanggang.
Kèju vegan

Keju sayuran kalebu kategori analog keju non-susu, adhedhasar tanduran . Keju sayuran kalebu keju seger sing alus nganti keju sing bisa digrandel kanthi tuwa lan budaya kaya Parmesan adhedhasar tanduran . Ciri khas keju vegan yaiku ora kalebu kabeh produk kewan .
Keju sayuran bisa digawe nganggo komponen sing asale saka sayuran, kayata protein, lemak lan susu ( susu tanduran ). Uga bisa digawe saka wiji, kayata wijen, kembang srengenge, kacang-kacangan ( mete, kacang pinus, kacang, almond ) lan kedele ; bahan liyane yaiku minyak klapa, ragi nutrisi, ubi kayu, beras, kentang lan rempah-rempah .
Jus (ombénan)

Jus minangka ombenan sing digawe saka ekstraksi utawa cairan alami sing ana ing woh-wohan lan sayuran . Iki uga bisa ngrujuk marang cairan sing dibumbui karo konsentrat utawa sumber panganan biologis liyane, kaya ta daging utawa panganan laut, kaya ta jus kerang . Jus biasane dikonsumsi minangka omben - omben utawa digunakake minangka bahan utawa rasa kanggo panganan utawa omben-omben liyane, kaya ta kanggo jus . Jus Wiwit minangka pilihan minuman populer sawise pangembangan metode pasteurisasi supaya bisa dijaga tanpa nggunakake fermentasi (sing digunakake kanggo produksi anggur ). Konsumen jus buah paling gedhe yaiku Selandia Baru (meh cangkir, utawa 8 ons, saben dina) lan Kolombia (luwih saka telung kuartal cangkir saben dina). Konsumsi jus buah rata-rata mundhak karo tingkat penghasilan negara.
Paklay

Paklay nuduhake rong Filipino Lion pasugatan saka Mindanao lan Visayas Kepulauan ditondoi dening julienned úa. Dheweke dipangan karo nasi utawa disajikake minangka pulutan (lauk) kanthi alkohol.
Ing Mindanao lan Visayas Tengah lan Wétan, nuduhake panganan sing digawe saka macem-macem daging sapi, daging babi, utawa tripe wedhus nganggo jahe julien , tunas pring (labong), wortel, lada lada, siling mahaba cabai lan tomat, papak, bawang, lan ireng mrico, kalebu bahan liyane. Umumé rada soured karo woh-wohan kaya nanas, lunak, utawa unripe starfruit .
Nanging ing antarane masarakat Hiligaynon ing Western Visayas, nuduhake tunas pring sing diiris nganggo iwak utawa urang, tomat, daging babi utawa daging sapi, bawang, bawang putih, lan rempah-rempah liyane.
Тихий Дон (телесериал, 2015)

«Ти́хий Дон» — российский драматический телесериал режиссёра Сергея Урсуляка, снятый в 2015 году. Является четвёртой экранизацией одноимённого романа советского писателя Михаила Шолохова, повествующего о судьбе донского казачества во время Первой мировой войны, революции 1917 года и гражданской войны в России (1917—1922).
Премьерный показ телесериала состоялся с 29 ноября по 3 декабря 2015 года на телеканале «Россия-1».
В 2017 году телесериал награждён премией «Золотой орёл» за лучший телевизионный сериал (более 10 серий).
В центре сюжета — жизнь казачьей семьи Мелеховых и жителей хутора Татарский Вёшенской станицы.
Главный герой — Григорий Мелехов, донской казак из зажиточной семьи. Перед началом Первой мировой войны в душе Григория вспыхивают чувства к замужней казачке Аксинье Астаховой, заставить забыть которую не в силах ни война, ни навязанная отцом Пантелеем законная жена Наталья, ни революция…
Съёмки сериала начались в июне 2014 года в Ростовской области. Съёмочная площадка разместилась на обоих берегах Дона в станице Еланской (подворье Кошевого, подворье Мохова, станичное управление и казачьи подворья), в степи недалеко от станицы (хутор Татарский) и на хуторе Малый Громчонок (подворье Мелеховых, Астаховых). Съёмки завершились в апреле 2015 года.
Экранизация романа «Тихий Дон» была приурочена к 110-летию его автора, Михаила Шолохова.
На сайте «Накануне.ru» (Екатеринбург) в обзоре критики, посвящённой телесериалу, отмечаются значительные отличия от книги: к минимуму сведена идеологическая составляющая, убраны некоторые ключевые герои и сцены. Так, например, нет Осипа Штокмана и его кружка в Татарском до революции, что затрудняет понимание дальнейшего развития событий.
Парк советского периода

«Парк советского периода» — российский кинофильм 2006 года. Шестой в режиссёрской карьере Юлия Гусмана.
Главный герой — Олег Зимин — знаменитый ведущий, автор культового шоу, которое смотрит вся страна. Но при всей своей популярности он задолжал крупный кус местной мафии. И в счёт уплаты согласился снять рекламный телерепортаж о парке аттракционов, представляющем собой смесь Диснейленда и ВДНХ. Парк советского периода — это парк высокой культуры обслуживания и высоких технологий. Там располагаются аттракцион «Целина», «реальный» полет в космос. Здесь реконструирован «островок советской жизни», где есть и море, и кремль, и реки, и горы, и пустыня. И окружают гостей самые известные люди тех лет — актёры, певцы, шахматисты…
В «Новой газете» отмечалось: «В „Парке советского периода“ с прямолинейностью политскетча начала 20-х доказывается, что время свихнулось и снова пятится задом. Никак не приживаясь в настоящем, мы по-прежнему болеем ностальгией по ежедневному советскому карнавалу с газировкой по копейке (без сиропа), целинным геройством, соцсоревнованием в колхозе „Заветы Ильича“. Мы — „дети советской Галактики“ — снова хотим в наш Диснейленд с прицельным бомбометанием и страшными аттракционами в виде энкавэдэшных камер… В финале фильма, который не приняла критика, но одобрили зрители, красная конница, как в советской киноклассике, спасает героев от черных „Мерседесов“».
Проклятое изображение

Проклятое изображение (англ. cursed image) — понятие, относящееся к изображению, которое воспринимается как загадочное и вызывает чувство тревоги из-за его низкого качества или странного и нелогичного содержания. Проклятое изображение в первую очередь заставляет человека сомневаться в существовании такой фотографии. Проклятые изображения можно воспринимать как визуальный эквивалент крипипасты. С 2016 года такие изображения стали популярными в сети, превратившись в интернет-мем.
Существует также противоположный жанр изображений — «благословенные изображения» (англ. blessed images). Так называют фотографии, которые вызывают у пользователей чувства спокойствия и радости.
Концепция «проклятых изображений» появилась в одном из блогов Tumblr под названием «cursedimages» в 2015 году. На первом выложенном на этом аккаунте изображении виден пожилой фермер, окружённый ящиками с красными помидорами в комнате, обшитой деревянными панелями. В интервью журналу «Paper» в 2019 году владелец блога описал это изображение следующим образом: «Для меня это идеальное проклятое изображение, потому что ни в одной его части нет ничего по-настоящему вызывающего тревогу. Это совершенно приземлённая сцена, превращенная в нечто иное камерой и новым контекстом, который я ей придал».
Хотя термин «проклятое изображение» используется в Tumblr с 2015 года, он стал более популярным к июлю 2016 года, благодаря учётной записи в Twitter с именем «@cursedimages». В интервью 2016 года с писателем для веб-сайта Gizmodo Хадсоном Хонго владелец аккаунта объяснил, что видел «одну или две» публикации в Tumblr, содержащие «необъяснимые, странные» изображения, которые были просто подписаны как «проклятое изображение». Заинтригованный фотографиями, владелец аккаунта начал поиск похожих изображений и, найдя большое их количество, решил «опубликовать их в одном месте». В том же году Брайан Фельдман из New York Magazine взял интервью у Дага Баттенхаузена, владельца блога в Tumblr под названием internethistory, который также публикует «проклятые изображения». Фельдман задал Баттенхаузену вопрос о том, что именно в «проклятых изображениях» так привлекает пользователей, на что тот ответил: «Очень многое. Это загадка фотографии, её странная эстетика, это вид места, которое вы никогда раньше не видели или интимный взгляд на чью-то жизнь».
Фельдман приписывает «проклятую» эстетику природе цифровой фотографии в начале 2000-х, когда в компактных камерах не было современных фильтров, и они часто использовались с «яркой» вспышкой, а фотография делалась скорее для архивных целей, чем для обмена в социальных сетях. Журналист считает такую фотографию «недостаточно старой, чтобы быть „винтажной“, но недостаточно ухоженной, чтобы её можно было признать современной», и видит в этом пример зловещей долины.
Противоположностью проклятого изображения является «благословенное изображение» (англ. blessed image). Также популяризировался другой термин blursed image, особенно на Reddit. В нём сочетаются слова «благословенный» (blessed) и «проклятый» (cursed) для описания изображений, которые можно отнести к обеим категориям.