davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
ЮНЕСКО

Нэгдсэн Үндэстний Байгууллагын боловсрол, шинжлэх ухаан, соёлын байгууллага буюу ЮНЕСКО нь Нэгдсэн Үндэстний Байгууллагын Эдийн засаг нийгмийн зөвлөлийн удирдлаган дор байдаг, боловсрол, шинжлэх ухаан, соёлын салбарыг хөгжүүлэх зорилгоор 1945 оны 11 сард батлагдсан дүрмийн дагуу 1946 онд байгуулагдсан НҮБ-ын төрөлжсөн байгууллага юм.
Англи нэр болох United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization-ын эхний үсгүүд болох UNESCO буюу ЮНЕСКО гэдэг нэрээрээ дуудагдах нь элбэг. Францын нийслэл Парист төв нь байрлана. Одоогийн тэргүүн нь Францын иргэн Одри Азулай юм.
Дэлхийн хоёрдугаар дайны дараа НҮБ байгуулагдаж, дайны аюулыг хүн төрөлхтөн дахиж амсахгүй байх үүднээс ЮНЕСКО-гийн дүрмийг баталсан байдаг. Үүний өмнөх үгэнд "Дайн нь хүний сэтгэл санаанд бий болдог учраас хүний сэтгэл санаанд энхтайвны үрийг тарих ёстой" гэж байдаг бөгөөд энэ нь ЮНЕСКО-г байгуулах зорилго, үйл ажиллагааны чиглэл болж, үүнийгээ соёл, боловсрол, шинжлэх ухааныг хөгжүүлэн дэмжиж дэлгэрүүлэх замаар хэрэгжүүлэх бодлоготой байгууллага юм. Ерөнхийдөө "бүх нийтийн анхан шатны боловсрол", "өвөрмөц соёлыг хамгаалах, соёл иргэншлүүдийн харилцан ойлголцол бүхий хөгжил" зэргийг үйл ажиллагааныхаа зорилт болгодог. 2006 оны 7 сарын байдлаар дэлхийн 191 орон тус байгууллагын гишүүн бөгөөд ажиглагч гишүүний статустай 6 орон бий. Монгол улс нь тус байгууллагын жинхэнэ гишүүн юм.
Панам

Бүгд Найрамдах Панам Улс (Испани: República de Panamá) — Америк тивийн умард өмнөд хоёр эх газрыг зааглан Номхон далай, Карибын тэнгисээр хавчигдаж, зүүн талаараа Колумб, баруун талаараа Коста Рика хоёр улстай хил залгадаг улс.
Панам нь эх газрын хамгийн нарийн хэсэг учир Панамын хүзүүвч гэдэг. Нутгийн тэн хагас нь уулархаг, уулсын хамгийн өндөр нь Бару галт уул (3,475 м). Эргэн тойрны далай тэнгисийн жижиг арлууд Панамд харъяалагддаг. Халуун орны уур амьсгалтай.
Панамын суваг байрладаг энэ улсын эдийн засаг хурдацтай хөгжиж байгаа.
Сент-Китс ба Невис

Сент-Китс ба Невис (аль эсвэл Сент-Киттс ба Невис, алдарч гээгдээгүй бүтэн нэрээрээ бол Сент-Кристофер ба Невис; Англи: Saint Kitts and Nevis; Орос: Сент-Китс и Невис) — Карибын тэнгисийн Салхитын бүлэг арлын дунд байх улсынхаа нэрэнд дурдагдах хоёр арлын дээр оршдог, 1983 онд Их Британиас тусгаар тогтносон, хүн амын тоо (51,300), газар нутгийн хэмжээ (261 км) алинаар нь ч бодсон Америк тивийн хамгийн жижиг улс орон. Эдийн засгийн үндэс нь хөдөө аж ахуй ба аялал жуулчлал. Чихрийн нишингэ, хөвөн, хүнсний ногоо, наргил мод тариалж, загас агнадаг. Гадаад орнуудад чихэр, бурам, хөвөн, давс гаргасаар ирсэн. Христофер Колумбын мөрөөр 1625 оноос Англи эзэмшиж эхэлсэн. Франц авахыг санаархсан ч бүтээгүй. 1974 онд Карибын хамтын нийгэмлэгт элсэн орж, 1983 оны 9-р сард тусгаар тогтнож, НҮБ-д элссэн. Британийн хамтын нөхөрлөлд багтдаг орон мөн тул тус улсын төрийг амбан захирагчаар дамжуулан II Элизабет хатан нэр төдий барьдаг.
Mongol Art Gallery

The Mongol Art Gallery (Mongolian: Монгол Арт Галерейн) is an art gallery in Bayanzürkh, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
The art gallery was established in 2019.
The gallery displays various art exhibitions.
Монгол Улсад суугаа Тайваний Төлөөлөгчийн газар Spotlight International Art 2023 өдөрлөгт оролцлоо.
Mehr News Agency

The Mehr News Agency (MNA; Persian: خبرگزاری مهر, romanized: Xabâr-gozâri Mehr) is a semi-official news agency of the government of Iran. It is headquartered in Tehran, and is owned by the Iranian government's Islamic Development Organization (IIDO).
Established on 22 June 2003, MNA is the most multilingual (transmitting news and photos in six languages) news agency in the Islamic Republic of Iran and its first CEO and Director General was Parviz Esmaeili and its current CEO and Director General is Mohammad Mahdi Rahmati.
MNA includes coverage in the following areas:
MNA has five regional centers inside the country—northern, southern, central, eastern, and western Iran.
It has also stringers and correspondents in Europe, South America, Turkey, East Asia, and some Persian Gulf littoral states and CIS countries for the time–being and is extending them across the world.
It transmits news and photos in six languages of Persian, English, Arabic, Turkish, Urdu and Kurdish.
Employing more than 300 reporters and photographers dispatched in 30 provinces of the country, MNA provides the widest news coverage in Iran.
The news agency was accepted as the 40th member of the Organization of Asia-Pacific News Agencies (OANA) at the 13th General Assembly held in Jakarta, Indonesia, in 2007. The agency was the host agency of the OANA 31st Executive Board Meeting (EBM) and the 25th Editorial-Technical Experts Group (ETEG) Meeting in 2009. It had also actively participated in two international summits – the 2009 World Media Summit in Beijing, China, and the 2010 OANA Summit Congress in Seoul, South Korea.
The agency was also a special guest of the III News Agencies’ World Congress (NAWC) in Argentina from 19 to 23 October 2010.
MNA also participated in the Istanbul OANA General Assembly in November 2010 and the OANA 26th ETEG - 32nd EBM meetings in Ulaanbaatar in June 2011.
According to the OANA Secretary's report to the Istanbul Assembly, MNA, which has become OANA member since 2007, ranked second among the OANA member agencies in number of news and photos published on the organization's website. MNA initiated the OANA flag, and the 50-year-old OANA adopted the flag.
In 2006, Mehr News Agency was described by the Anti-Defamation League as a "megaphone for notorious Holocaust deniers" because it had published interviews with Arthur Butz, Michael A. Hoffman II, Fredrick Toben, Paul Fromm, Mark Weber and Robert Faurisson.
Media related to Mehr News Agency at Wikimedia Commons
Ulaanbaatar Hotel

Ulaanbaatar Hotel is the first ever hotel built in Mongolia, built in 1961. It was founded by Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal and operates now as a stock company. From 1991 the company has restructured as a pioneer Joint Stock Company in Mongolia.
The hotel became the first five-star hotel in Mongolia. As of 2010 Ulaanbaatar Hotel has broadened its operation with UB-2 and Ar Huvch, which are located in Gorkhi-Terelj National Park.
The infamous Anastasia Filatova, the wife of Mongolian communist leader Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, and de facto co-ruler of the country, was personally involved in the construction and design. She chose the best workers and designers available at the time to complete the hotel, which was designed to be a flagship property for the Mongolian hospitality industry. The senior employees say that she had personally picked colors and design for the lobby and main hall.
It was the first public building with running hot water, in the 1960s Mongolian elites used to rent rooms per hour to enjoy the hot bath or shower. A number of foreign embassies were quartered at the hotel during 1980s and 1990s.
The last embassy, Turkish mission, moved out in 1997. Ever since its foundation the hotel is frequented by politicians and lobbyists. During the Democratic revolution of 1991, Communist rulers used the hotel to meet unofficially with the democratic activists. The future fate of the country was decided during these meetings. The hotel has also become a cultural phenomenon: more than a dozen movies were filmed here.
Julia Roberts, Demis Roussos, Richard Gere, Steven Seagal, Dalai Lama, Fradkov, Andre Kim, and Alsou are among the famous guests who stayed at the hotel.
Negro Head Corner, Arkansas

Negro Head Corner is an unincorporated community in Woodruff County, Arkansas, United States, located about 4 miles (6.4 km) north of Augusta.
The area is named for an oak sculpture of a Black man's head that was once displayed at the corner of a farm near the crossroads. It was carved by Wade Antney, who farmed the land first as an enslaved person and then later as the owner. It has been theorized that the sculpture represented Legba, the loa of crossroads in Haitian Vodou. However, due to the presence of Bakongo-based Hoodoo in Arkansas, it is more plausible that the sculpture was a face nkisi, which many Black Americans in the South use for protection, healing and the connection of the physical world to the spiritual world, where the ancestors are said to reside. In American conjure tradition, these figures and charms are often placed in the corner of a house or property, which represents the Kalûnga line and Kongo cross.
Mundomágico

Mundomágico fue un parque en miniatura chileno, perteneciente a la misma empresa propietaria del parque de atracciones Fantasilandia. Fue inaugurado el 7 de julio de 1983 y clausurado el 31 de enero de 2007.
Ubicado en la comuna de Lo Prado, a un costado de la Ruta 68, poseía 5,4 hectáreas de terreno.​ Inicialmente era un parque en miniatura de diferentes hitos naturales y arquitectónicos de Chile, a escala 1:25 y de 350 metros de largo.​ Algunas obras que eran representadas eran el Morro de Arica, el Estadio Nacional, la Torre Entel, el Palacio de La Moneda, el Lago Llanquihue, las Torres del Paine hasta la Antártica Chilena.​ Poseía un tren que recorría las instalaciones. En su apogeo incluyó otras atracciones como el espectáculo mecánico Jamboree Show,​ el Jardín Gigante y el Teatro Mágico.​
Llegó a tener su propio programa de televisión infantil, grabado desde el parque y titulado Encontrémonos en Mundomágico, que se transmitió por las señales abiertas de UCV Televisión Red Televisión y Televisión Nacional de Chile entre los años 1991 y 2007. El espacio, conducido sucesivamente por Paula Arriagada, Carol Kresse y la dupla Lorna Soler - Andrea Ruoppolo, fue muy popular entre el público infantil de la época.​ Eran acompañados por personajes como el oso Willy, el señor Chanchini, el perro Maxi y el ganso Quincy.​
El parque cerró el 31 de enero de 2007. Desde entonces, se encuentra parcialmente abandonado.​
Sus instalaciones —actualmente clausuradas— pertenecen al Servicio de Vivienda y Urbanización, entregados en comodato a la Municipalidad de Lo Prado,​ que ha reacondicionado el lugar como piscina pública en el mismo sitio que originalmente representaba al océano Pacífico. También se ha instalado la corporación municipal y de salud de la comuna.​ El Teatro Mágico es una casa de la cultura donde se realizan diferentes tipos de espectáculos.​ La principal vía de acceso desde el barrio circundante es a través de la estación de Metro Pajaritos.
Algunos juegos como el Tren CP, la montaña rusa y el Twister, fueron trasladados a Fantasilandia.
Hoy solo quedan vestigios de la que fue una de las principales atracciones para niños y adultos, quienes recorrían Chile en miniatura a pie o a bordo del Tren CP. El parque se encuentra abandonado, parcialmente destruido y vandalizado. Una persona se suicidó en 2010 en el lugar.​ Una muestra del estado actual del recinto puede apreciarse en el capítulo N.º 23 (9 de agosto) de la temporada 2018 del célebre programa cultural de televisión City Tour.​
La Municipalidad de Lo Prado ha intentado mejorar el sector construyendo un parque, sin éxito por falta de recursos.​
En 2012 se estrenó un documental sobre el recordado parque temático, titulado "Encontrémonos en Mundo Mágico" y dirigido por la periodista chilena Francis González.​​
Tú (canción de Kudai)

«Tú» es una canción del grupo chileno Kudai, escrita y producida por Koko Stambuk e incluida en su segundo álbum de estudio Sobrevive (Re-editado). Se lanzó como cuarto sencillo del disco en agosto de 2007. Comercialmente, logró gran éxito en Latinoamérica, ocupando los primeros lugares de las listas en países como Chile y Argentina.
El video musical de «Tú» fue filmado en Santiago de Chile el 6 de agosto de 2007 y fue dirigido por Juan Pablo Olivares, con quien habían estado trabajando desde que inició Kudai. La parte del video donde los miembros del grupo están cantando la rodaron en el parque de diversiones Fantasilandia. La trama del clip es sobre «la historia de un hombre que quiere recuperar a su hija, que es de lo mismo que habla la canción».​​
Fruta y té

«Fruta y té» es una canción del cantante chileno Gepe, segundo sencillo de su cuarto disco de estudio GP (2012).​ El ritmo de la canción está inspirado en el estilo musical de Manu Chao.​
El video musical fue grabado en Viña del Mar y en el parque Fantasilandia de Santiago de Chile durante el mes de diciembre de 2012 por Marialy Rivas (directora de la película Joven y Alocada) y Rocío Aguirre. El video fue lanzado el 4 de junio de 2013 vía descarga continua desde el Centro Cultural Gabriela Mistral, donde interpretó algunas canciones y fue entrevistado por Pedropiedra.
Según Gepe la trama del video: «Es sobre dos personas que se encuentran y comparten ciertos momentos divertidos e íntimos que dan impresiones fugaces de una relación amorosa que puede ser algo importante, pero también puede no serlo».​
El video no tuvo muy buena recepción entre sus fanáticos y la crítica especializada al no tener la sencillez que describe la canción.​
La niña (serie de televisión)

La Niña —en inglés: The Girl​— es una serie de televisión producida por CMO Producciones para Caracol Televisión en 2016.​ Protagonizada por Ana María Estupiñán y Sebastián Eslava con participaciones de Marcela Benjumea,​ Melisa Cáceres y Michelle Orozco y las participaciones antagónicas de Diego Vásquez, Juana Arboleda, Marcelo Castro, Roger Moreno y Juan Millán.​
Dirigida por los directores Rodrigo Triana y Camilo Vega cuenta con la producción ejecutiva de Ana Piñeres y la producción general de Clara María Ochoa de CMO producciones.​
La serie fue grabada en diversas partes de Bogotá, Meta, Cundinamarca, Acacías, San Francisco y algunas zonas de La Vega.
Belky vivía en el campo, desde pequeña ayudaba con las labores de la casa y cuidaba a su hermano, a quien amaba tanto que se ofreció a ir a la guerrilla en su lugar. Dándoles por excusa que su hermano era débil y que ella les sería más útil, ya que su hermano padecía de epilepsia. Belky fue llevada a la selva y durante más de cinco años fue adoctrinada y adiestrada para su nueva vida, en la cual fue llamada “Sara”, nombre dado por el comandante Roncancio. En la guerrilla fue obligada a combatir, poner minas, atacar poblaciones inocentes y extorsionar. Un día mientras hacia una de las extorsiones fue capturada por el ejército y, fue ahí donde Belky encontró una luz en medio del camino. Belky logra ingresar a un programa del gobierno para la reinserción de menores llevados a la guerra. ahí se reencuentra con su familia y los golpes no son pocos. Sus hermanas ya ni la conocen y su hermanito, ese por el que dio la vida ya no está. Decepcionada y adolorida quisiera morirse. No tiene ganas de estudiar, ni de salir, mucho menos de ir al campo a ayudar a su mamá. Pero ahí en la correccional conoce el amor que le ofrece Manuel, un muchacho que fue entregado a los paramilitares por su familia y que ahora está tratando de cumplir su sueño: convertirse en un gran chef. Manuel le ayuda a entender que ella también tiene un sueño: ser médica. Es entonces cuando Belky decide validar todos sus estudios de primaria y bachillerato, presentar las pruebas ICFES y entrar a una buena universidad a estudiar Medicina. Para poder seguir su sueño, Belky y su familia deben mudarse a Bogotá. Ahí conoce a Víctor, un futuro estudiante de Medicina que será un gran amigo que la ayudará más de una vez. Tras muchos obstáculos, Belky logra entrar a la facultad. Ahí conoce a Santiago, Natalia y Juliana; pero no todo es fácil para Belky además de estudiar debe trabajar en un call center, y aún peor: tratar de librarse del coronel Barragán, su peor enemigo. Pero aunque con muchas lágrimas a punto de morir en varias ocasiones, logró y excedió lo que muchos pensaban que no lograría. Inspiración para muchos de que no importa tu pasado ni aun siendo el más oscuro y duro para ti; se puede salir de ello y vencer. Inspirada en la vida de la exguerrillera de Colombia Sara Morales alias "Selena" (nombre puesto por ella misma ya que ella le gusta el canto y en admiración a la excantante Selena Quintanilla).
En orden de aparición
En orden alfabético
En orden alfabético
Raptor (montaña rusa)

Raptor es una montaña rusa que se encuentra en el parque de atracciones de Cedar Point, Ohio.
Diseñada por Bolliger & Mabillard (B&M), fue inaugurada en mayo de 1994, y fue la primera coaster invertida que introdujo un "cobra-roll". B&M utilizó los planos de la coaster "Batman The Ride" de Six Flags para diseñar esta, pero cuando fue inaugurada la superó a esta convirtiéndose en la montaña rusa invertida más alta del mundo y una de las más avanzadas construidas por la compañía. Fue la coaster número once introducida por Cedar Point, y la revista Amusement Today la posicionó como la decimonovena mejor montaña rusa del mundo del año 2007.
En 2009 fue inaugurada una Raptor en Fantasilandia,​ el parque de diversiones más grande de Chile y se convirtió rápidamente en una de las más concurridas atracciones. Sin embargo, es sólo una coincidencia en nombres, ya que la montaña rusa llamada Raptor ubicada en Fantasilandia, es del fabricante Vekoma, del tipo Suspended Looping Coaster.
Parque O'Higgins (estación)

Parque O'Higgins es una estación ferroviaria que forma parte de la Línea 2 del Metro de Santiago de Chile. Se encuentra entre las estaciones Toesca y Rondizzoni, en el paso elevado de la Autopista Central sobre el nudo Matta-Viel-Blanco. Esta estación se ubica en la comuna de Santiago.
Es una estación de flujo moderado, caracterizado principalmente por estudiantes universitarios de la Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas de la Universidad de Chile. La estación posee una afluencia diaria promedio de 14 465 pasajeros.​
La estación se ubica en la entrada principal al Parque O'Higgins, una de las principales áreas verdes de la ciudad. En sus alrededores se ubica el más importante parque de atracciones del país, Fantasilandia, el Club Hípico, Arena Santiago y los Cuarteles de Artillería y la Escuela de Suboficiales del Ejército de Chile.
El nombre de esta estación se origina en el Parque O'Higgins, cuya entrada oriente se ubica cercana a la estación del Metro. El pictograma con que era identificada originalmente la estación correspondía a un timbalero a caballo, característico de la Parada Militar de Chile que se realiza en el Parque O'Higgins el 19 de septiembre (Día de las Glorias del Ejército).
Durante algunos años, esta estación simplemente recibió el nombre Parque, hasta que fue ampliado llegando al nombre actual.
La estación posee 6 paraderos de la Red Metropolitana de Movilidad en sus alrededores, los cuales corresponden a:
Ratanga Junction

Ratanga Junction was an amusement park located in Century City, Cape Town in South Africa.
The park opened in December 1998 as part of the development of the Century City area, adjacent to Cape Town's biggest shopping centre, Canal Walk. Its biggest ride was the Cobra rollercoaster. Ratanga Junction had a tropical island theme as can be seen in its logo and the fact that the park hosted several wet rides. Since early on Ratanga Junction struggled from financial difficulties, scaling back the number of restaurants throughout the early 2000s and rumours of its imminent closure going back as far as 2004. These rumours were exacerbated by the park closing for certain winters in order to prevent losing money from running at a loss during winter and the sale of the park seemed likely to many Cape Town residents since the surrounding developments in Century City were all running successfully. Part of Ratanga Junction was closed in 2014 to make way for the Century City Square development, with the Diamond Devil Run, Crocodile Gorge, rides decommissioned. Diamond Devil Run was reopened as Tren Minero at the Fantasilandia park in Chile. Additionally, Cobra was decommissioned and bought by Lost Island Theme Park in Iowa, where it currently operates as Nokupo Air Coaster.
On August 29, 2017, it was officially confirmed by the Rabie Property Group that the amusement park would be closing. The park was officially closed down on May 1, 2018. The area will be redeveloped for residential apartments, offices, hotels, restaurants and convenience retail.
Much of the old Ratanga Junction is open to the public as part of the new Ratanga Park, this is composed of a Waterbody and Public Park with the aim of being added to the Century City Parkrun when construction on the property is complete.
Harambe (statue)

The Harambe statue is a seven-foot-tall, bronze sculpture of the deceased western lowland gorilla Harambe designed by a civic group called Sapien.Network. It first appeared in public on Monday October 18, 2021, on Wall Street, New York City, New York, facing the Charging Bull statue. Beneath Charging Bull were 10,000 bananas (later donated to charity).
On October 26, 2021, it was briefly placed in front of the Facebook headquarters in California.
The bronze sculpture was apparently cast in five pieces by using a "lost wax technique", and soldered together by an unrevealed artist commissioned by Ankit Bhatia and Robert Giometti of Sapien.Network group.
Multiple news agencies reported on the Harambe statue. News of the statue reached beyond North America and NBC New York's initial covering of the statue. The French newspaper Libération covered the incident.
Guy the Gorilla

Guy the Gorilla (1946–1978) was a western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) who was London Zoo's most famous resident and often profiled on children's TV shows and natural history productions. The exact day of Guy's birth was unknown, but his official birthday was set by the Zoo as May 30, and he received large numbers of cards each year.
Guy arrived at the zoo on 5 November 1947, Guy Fawkes Night, hence his name. A baby, holding a small tin hot-water bottle, he weighed just 23 lb (10 kg). Guy was the replacement for the zoo's previous gorilla, Meng, who had died in 1941. Guy was captured in French Cameroon on behalf of the Paris Zoo and was traded for a tiger from Calcutta Zoo. It was arranged that London Zoo would receive Guy. The Paris Zoo Director sent instructions to their game department in West Africa to find a suitable female to mate with him.
London sent a request to animal dealers and zoos worldwide to find a mate, and in 1969 the zoo was offered Lomie, a five-year-old female who had been living in nearby Chessington Zoo. She then lived for a year in the old Monkey House in London Zoo before being introduced to Guy. When the new Ape and Monkey House, the Michael Sobell Pavilion, was opened in 1971, Guy and Lomie were finally introduced. However, after 25 years of isolation, it was too late; they never produced any offspring.
Lowland gorillas are the world's largest primates. Males can weigh between 140 and 275 kg. Guy's dimensions as silverback were measured in 1966 and 1971: he weighed 520 lb (240 kg), was 5 ft 4 in (1.63 m) tall, and had an arm span of 9 ft (2.7 m). His upper arm had a circumference of 23.5 in (58 cm), his thighs 28 in (70 cm), and his neck 36 in (90 cm).
His appearance was fearsome, yet his nature was very gentle; when small birds flew into his cage, he was often seen to lift them on his hands and examine them softly. This gentleness is said to have been a major part of his great popularity.
Guy died in 1978, aged 31 or 32, of a heart attack during an operation on his infected teeth. His tooth decay had been caused by the fact that visitors were allowed to feed him sweets.
During pre-production for the film 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968), Dan Richter – who played the lead ape-man ("Moonwatcher") in the film – studied Guy intently and modelled his acting and mime performance partly on Guy's behaviour.
English musician David Dundas released his album Vertical Hold in 1978, which featured a song devoted to "Guy The Gorilla".
Gary (album)

Gary is the fifth studio album by English indie pop band Blossoms. It was released on 20 September 2024 through Odd SK Recordings. The album was supported by the singles "What Can I Say After I'm Sorry?", "Gary", "Perfect Me" and "I Like Your Look". The album and title track were named after a fibreglass gorilla statue of the same name, which was stolen from a garden centre in Lanarkshire, Scotland in 2023.
It debuted atop the UK Albums Chart, becoming the band's fourth UK number-one album, with 21,884 copies sold in its first week in the UK. The album also debuted atop the UK's Vinyl Albums Chart and Record Store Chart, and was noted for having 86% of its total debut sales coming from physical formats.
Alongside the main album, two physical-only special editions were released. One was a deluxe edition featuring nine bonus tracks. The other was "Gary's Covers", featuring renditions of songs by Whitney Houston, The Real Thing, Radiohead, Mario, Neil Diamond, Caroline Polachek, Lady Gaga, and Bob Marley. "I Wanna Dance with Somebody" and "So Hot You're Hurting My Feelings" were released as subsequent singles digitally. "Gary's Covers" later saw a full digital release on 20 December 2024. On 28 February 2025, "Mariah Carey Through Death Valley" was released as the lead single of a forthcoming digital release of the deluxe edition.
Barcelona Zoo

Barcelona Zoo (Parc Zoològic de Barcelona in Catalan, Parque Zoológico de Barcelona in Spanish) is a zoo in the Parc de la Ciutadella in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The zoo used to be internationally known as the home of Snowflake, the only known albino gorilla, who died in 2003.
On 8 December 2014, a 45-year-old man jumped into the lion enclosure. He was bitten and scratched, but was rescued and eventually recovered from the injuries.
On 8 December 2020, four lions at the zoo tested positive for COVID-19.
Islands of Chile

The islands of Chile encompass the various islands that the government of Chile has sovereignty over. By far the majority of these are the islands in the south of the country. Chile has one of the world's longest coastlines, and one of the most dangerous for boats; it is more than 4,000 kilometres (2,500 mi) long and has at least 43,471 islands.
Classifications vary for isla ("island"), islote ("islet"), roquerío ("rocks"), farallón ("cliff") and archipiélago or grupo ("archipelago"). The Hydrographic and Oceanographic Service of the Chilean Navy has begun to consider island a surface greater than 100,000 m (1,100,000 sq ft).
The Chilean Ministry of National Assets and the Chilean Military Geographical Institute has counted 43,471 units of land, according to last update at 2019, located between the 18° 15'S and 56° 32'S latitudes, with a total area of 105,561 square kilometres (40,757 sq mi), that is, 14% of Chile's territory (not including its Antarctica claims). The biggest eight islands and archipelagos (Tierra del Fuego, Chiloé, Wellington, Riesco, Hoste, Santa Inés, Navarino and Magdalena), each measuring over 2,000 km (770 sq mi) in area, represent 56% of the island territory of Chile. The 381 biggest islands – all those over 10 km (3+7⁄8 sq mi) in area – represent 97% of the island territory of Chile.
Units by region, according to last update of 2019:
Elizabeth Island, Bodesta, Pactolus Bank and some reefs have been mentioned in the past as lying near Chilean territories but they are phantom islands. Gable Island is listed by National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, Country Files (GNS) as a Chilean Island, but it is actually part of Argentina.
Several reports, novels and tales have the islands of Chile as geographic background:
List of Intamin rides

This is a list of Intamin amusement rides. Some were supplied by, but not manufactured by, Intamin.
As of 2021, Intamin has built 172 roller coasters around the world.
All double and triple wheels listed below were manufactured by Waagner Biro AG and were supplied to the parks by Intamin.
Commonly known as Flume ride, Intamin refers to these rides as Flume Ride or Reversing Boat Ride.
Gyro towers similar to those listed below that were built prior to 1971 did not involve Intamin and therefore should not be listed here. Well-known rides such as Cedar Point's Space Spiral, AstroWorld's Astroneedle and Coney's Space Tower were built by Willy Bühler Space Towers Company of Berne, Switzerland, with cabins by Von Roll. In 1971 Intamin started marketing these towers and contracted these same companies to build them. Willy Bühler Space Towers was eventually acquired by Von Roll.
Commonly known as Shoot the Chute, Intamin refers to these rides as Spillwater, Super Splash, Mega Splash or Hyper Splash.
Mount Hay (Ethiopia)

Mount Hay, or Amba Hay, is a mountain in the northwestern Amhara Region of Ethiopia. It is located in the Simien Mountains National Park, close to the nation's highest peak of Ras Dashen. Mount Hay has an elevation of 4173 metres above sea level.
Since the early years of the Zemene Mesafint period, an Amhara noble named Ras Gebre ( 1771-1815 ) governed Semien for more than four decades. Inchetkaub was the capital of Semien under him and his successors. On Amba Hay was their fortress stronghold and the main residence of the family.
13°21′N 38°21′E﻿ / ﻿13.350°N 38.350°E﻿ / 13.350; 38.350
Karen Teff

Karen Teff is a biologist and geneticist. She received her education in Canada and has since been working in the United States. Teff has spent most of her career studying the effects of diabetes and other related diseases on humans.
She currently works as Program Director, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases at the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases under the National Institutes of Health, and worked formerly at the Monell Chemical Senses Center. She worked for the University of Pennsylvania as the director of translational research for the university Diabetes Research Center from 2006 to 2013 as well as the director of clinical and translational research from 2011 to 2013.
Karen Teff received her undergraduate degree in nutrition from McGill University, where she worked under Gloria Tannenbaum at the Children's Hospital of Montreal. She later earned her Ph.D. from McGill University in 1988 under Simon Young.
In 1989, Teff published a paper concerning the effects of carbohydrate-heavy breakfasts on satiety. In 2004, she published a paper on the effects of fructose on triglycerides in women.
Teff is currently working at the NIDDK studying how bariatric surgery effects diabetes and diabetes-related diseases. She was previously the principal investigator of a clinical trial at the University of Pennsylvania Institute for diabetes, obesity, and metabolism, studying nervous system anti-inflammatory pathways in connection to obesity and diabetes. Teff's most recent publication in the American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism focused on how the parasympathetic nervous system contributes to an increase in insulin secretion in patients with above average blood insulin levels.
Damilola Ogunbiyi

(49419287437).jpg|thumb|Damilola Ogunbiyi]]
Damilola Ogunbiyi bụ onye na-akwado ume ike na-adịgide adịgide nke Nigeria. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Sustainable Energy maka mmadụ niile, onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche nke Secretary General for Sustainable Energy for All, na Co-Chair of UN-Energy.
Ogunbiyi bụ onye na-ekwu maka ịnweta ume ọhụrụ, ebumnuche mmepe Sustainable na nsonye ụmụ nwanyị na ndị ntorobịa na ngalaba ike. Odela maka mkpa ọ dị inweta ume maka ọrụ nlekọta ahụike n'oge ọrịa COVID-19 yana ka ohere ike nwere ike isi kwado mgbake akụ na ụba site na ọrịa na mba ndị dị ka Nigeria.
Agrico-agwọ ọrịa

Agrivoltaics (agrophotovoltaics, agrisolar, ma ọ bụ abụọ-eji anyanwụ) bụ ojiji nke ala maka mmepụta ike anyanwụ na ọrụ ugbo. Adolf Goetzberger na Armin Zastrow chepụtara usoro a na 1981. Agrivoltaics gụnyere ọtụtụ ụzọ iji ijikọta ọrụ ugbo na fotovoltaics, dịka ọrụ ugbo si dị, gụnyere osisi, anụ ụlọ, griin haus, na nkwado pollinator.
N'ihi na a na-ekerịta ìhè anyanwụ, usoro nhazi chọrọ ịzụ ahịa na ebumnuche dị ka ịkwalite ihe ọkụkụ, ogo ihe ọkụkụ na mmepụta ike. Ihe ọkụkụ ụfọdụ na-erite uru site na onyinyo na-abawanye, na-ebelata ma ọ bụ ọbụna na-ewepụ azụmahịa.
Steven Newsome

Steven Newsome (1952-2012) bụ onye ọrụ nka na ihe ngosi nka nke America. Newsome tolitere na Norfolk, Virginia . Ọ gara Trinity College, Hartford na Mahadum Emory . Ọ bụbu onye isi nke Office of Cultural and Educational Services na Division of History and Cultural Programme na Department of Housing and qCommunity Development, na Annapolis, Maryland . Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Maryland Commission on Afro-American History and Culture na onye isi ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Banneker-Douglass . Na 1990 ọ ghọrọ onye nduzi nke Anacostia Museum, tupu ọ laa ezumike nká na 2004. Newsome bụ onye nhazi ntọala Prince George's African American Museum & Cultural Center .
Newsome anwụ Septemba 27, 2012. Ọ nwekwara nwa ya nwaanyị Sanya Newsome na ụmụ ụmụ abụọ. Emere ụtụ ọhaneze 2 Disemba 2012 na Arena Stage na Washington, DC
na na Division of History and Cultural Program na na Department of Housing na
Lagos Business School

Lagos Business School (LBS) bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmaahịa ndị gụsịrị akwụkwọ nke Mahadum Pan-Atlantic, nke Pan-Atlantical University Foundation (PAUF) nwere, ntọala na-enweghị uru edebanyere aha na Naijiria. E guzobere LBS na mkpali sitere na ozizi nke St Josemaria Escrivá, onye guzobere Opus Dei. LBS na-enye ụdịdị agụmakwụkwọ, ụdịdị agụmakwụkwọ ndị isi na ụdịdị agụmakwụkwọ dị mkpirikpi na Management. Isi ụlọ akwụkwọ LBS dị na Ajah, Lekki, Lagos State.
E guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ n'afọ 1991, LBS esorowo ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmaahịa ndị ọzọ na Africa na gburugburu ụwa rụkọọ ọrụ na mmemme iji zụlite ndị isi azụmaahịa na-ahụ maka Africa na ụwa.
LBS bụ onye otu Association of African Business Schools (AABS), Global Business School Network (GBSN), Principles for Responsible Management Education (PRME) na AACSB International Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business.
N'ụbọchị 1 Disemba 2016, LBS natara ikike site na AACSB (Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business), na-aghọ ụlọ ọrụ mbụ na West Africa ka a kwadoro ya. Lagos Business School (LBS) gosikwara ụkpụrụ ya na agụmakwụkwọ njikwa dịka International Accreditation Advisory Board nke Association of MBAs (AMBA) kwadoro mmemme MBA nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nyere na 8 Disemba 2016.
LBS ghọrọ ụlọ akwụkwọ tertiary mbụ na Naijiria iji nata asambodo ISO 9001:2015, ihe atụ mba ụwa maka Quality Management Systems.
A na-ahọrọ LBS kwa afọ kemgbe 2007 site na Financial Times nke London n'etiti ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmaahịa 70 kachasị elu n'ụwa na mpaghara agụmakwụkwọ ndị isi (2007 Tian2020) na agụmakwụkwọ omenala (2015-2020).
LBS nwere mmekọrịta na ụlọ ọrụ azụmaahịa kachasị elu na Naịjirịa na nnukwu mba dị iche iche n'Africa.
Na Jenụwarị 2017, LBS sonyeere ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmaahịa 220 ndị ọzọ na-eduga n'ụwa niile iji bụrụ onye mmekọ nke Graduate Management Admission Council (GMAC), otu na-enweghị uru nke ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmahịa ndị na-edugharị n'ụwa, na onye nwe na onye nchịkwa nke ule GMAT.
Site na ikike AACSB ya, LBS ghọrọ onye otu MBA Career Services & Employer Alliance na Septemba 2017.
LBS na ụlọ akwụkwọ azụmaahịa mba ụwa na-arụkọ ọrụ, nke ya na ya na-eme mmemme mgbanwe oge. Ha gụnyere:
Lagos Business School na-enye ọtụtụ mmemme e mere maka ndị ọkachamara.
Ndị nkuzi oge niile na-akụzi klas ndị a. Ihe omume ndebanye aha na-emeghe bụ:
Ụlọ ọgwụ Brownlow Hill

Ụlọ ọgwụ Brownlow Hill bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na Liverpool, nke a ma ama maka ọrụ ya n'ịkwalite ọzụzụ ndị nọọsụ. E kwaturu ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 1931, katidral Katọlik Liverpool na-ebikwa ebe ahụ ugbu a.
E wuchara ụlọ mbụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na Mee 1772. [1] [2] Agbatịkwara ya site na mgbakwunye nke ụlọ isii ọzọ na nku ndị na-eme egwuregwu na ndị na-eme egwuregwu na 1777, ụlọ ọrụ ọha (emechara na 1780), ụlọ anɔ iji. guzobe ụlọ ọgwụ maka ndị ogbenye mberede (1786), mgbapu mgbapu (1787), na a ọkụ ọkụ (1801). [1] Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1790, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ihe ọmụmụ 1000 mmadụ, atụkwasịre mgbakwunye ndị ọzọ na 1792 na 1796. ogbenye 1600 bi n' arọ na n'ebe a na-eri nri ndị dị nso, nanị mmadụ 20 bụ ndị nwere ahụ́ ike, ebe mmadụ 437 akara ike ọrụ n'ihi ọrịa ma ọ bụ ahụ́ ike. [1] A na-agbasawanye ụlọ ọrụ (nke ọma wughachi ya) na 1840s (iji chepụta site na ndị na-ese ụlọ ụlọ Henry Lockwood na Thomas Allom ), [2] na ụlọ ụka e wuru na 1855 na ụlọ 'maka ọrịa nke ndị ogbenye na arrịa- ọrịa na-efe efe efe na 1863. [1] N'oge ọ kacha elu, ọ bụ otu n'ime nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na UK nwere ikike nke ihe ndị nna 3000 mana mgbe ụfọdụ na -ejide ihe ruru 5000
ọrụ ahụ ahụ otu n'ime ezinụlọ ego ebelata na mba ahụ. Ọ gbochiri ndị ogbenye 1200 na-arahụ ọrịa. [1] Onye ọrụ ebere Liverpool William Rathbone ikike ikike n'aka Liverpool Vestry iwebata ndị ọrịa azụ (na ego nke ya maka afọ atọ) n' ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ na 1864, weekee Agnes Jones, mgbe ahụ na London Great Northern Hospital, ka ọ bụrụ onye ngwaọrụ mbụ azụ. n'afọ 1865. [2] A ekiri ndị na-ede n'ibu ọgwụ mgbe ọ bịarutere dị ka "ọgbaghara, nhụsianya nke mkpa ọ gbala na nguzobe ahụ ruo n'ókè dị egwu". [3] N'oge na-kpà mgbe ọ bịarutere, Jones kpọara ndị uwe 12 a ụlọ azụ na ndị na-akpata asaa (mapụta ha na Nightingale School of Nursing na London) [4] na ụlọ ọgwụ. Ndị otu mbụ a bụ ndị ọzọ na-anwale ule na ụmụ 54 nwere ike bụ ndị a na-e-eji obere obere aṅụgbakwunye. [4] Nke a bụ ụdị izizi maka ndị akwụkwọ na ụlọ ọgwụ ọ bla na-arụ ọrụ, na-akpa ụzọ usoro àgwà àgwà na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ n'ofe UK; [5] Eva McLaren onye na-eme kwụsị nsogbu na eze so na ndị isi n'ebe ahụ dịka akara
Mkpa ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọgwụ ya na-alụ ọgụ na njedebe nke mbụ awụ nke 19 na ngosi nke ebube awụ nke 20, na-emechi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na njedebe 1920 na ebe a na-ere aha na 1930. , a kwaturu ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 1931 [1] na Katidral Liverpool Metropolitan nwere saịtị taa.
Federal Kọleji nke Mmụta (Nka na ụzụ), Akoka

Federal College of Education (Nka na ụzụ), Akoka (nke bụbu National Technical Teachers College) bụ Agụmakwụkwọ aka ọrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ kọleji dị na Akoka, mpaghara Yaba, Lagos na Lagos nke Naijiria. Founded in 1967 by the Federal Government of Nigeria, the institution was founded with the aim of "grooming and producing teachers in technical, vocational and commercial academic disciplines". The Federal College of Education (Technical), Akoka is approved by the National Universities Commission and offers the award of Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) and undergraduate first degree courses in technology education, having affiliated to the Federal University of Technology, Minna.
Agụmakwụkwọ ndị a na-enye ndị nkuzi;
Ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ a na-esonyekwa na mmemme SIWES ebe ụmụ akwụkwọ na-esonyere ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ iji nweta ahụmịhe bara uru.
Ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ a jikọtara na Mahadum nke Benin, Benin City maka inye mmemme nzere bachelọ na mpaghara ndị a:
Ngalaba Mmụta aka ọrụ na nka
- Mmụta teknụzụ ụgbọ ala
- Mmụta Teknụzụ ụlọ/osisi
- Mmụta teknụzụ ọrụ igwe
- Mmụta teknụzụ elektrọnik/eletrọniki
Ngalaba Usoro Ọmụmụ na Teknụzụ Nkuzi
Ngalaba Agụmakwụkwọ
Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwekwara njikọ na Mahadum Federal nke Nka na ụzụ, Minna.
Emblem of Yugoslavia

The Emblem of Yugoslavia featured six torches, surrounded by wheat with a red star at its top, and burning together in one flame; this represented the brotherhood and unity of the six federal republics forming Yugoslavia: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia. The date imprinted was 29 November 1943, the day the Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia (AVNOJ) met in Jajce on its second meeting and formed the basis for post-war organisation of the country, establishing a federal republic. This day was celebrated as Republic Day after the establishment of the republic. The emblem of Yugoslavia, along with those of its constituent republics, are an example of socialist-style emblems.
The coat of arms of the 1918–1941 Kingdom of Yugoslavia (called the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes until 1929) evolved from the coat of arms of Serbia. Graphically the coats of arms were similar, featuring only two major differences, the first difference being the royal crowns. The royal Serbian coat of arms depicts the general heraldic crown, while the royal Yugoslav coat of arms depicted the ruling Karađorđević dynastic crown.
The second difference involved the shield surmounted on the white double-headed eagle. The previous Serbian coat of arms depicted only the Serbian tetragrammatic cross, representing only the Serbs. When Yugoslavia formed in 1918, the surmounted shield changed to include symbolism for the newly integrated Croats (red-and-white chequerboard) and Slovenes, as the three official nations of Yugoslavia. The coat of arms includes three golden six-pointed stars arranged in the form of an upside-down triangle, adopted from the Slovenian coat-of-arms of the family of the Counts of Celje. An image of the royal Yugoslav coat of arms appears on the 10-Yugoslav dinar banknote of 1926.
During World War II (1943–1945), the Yugoslav state was named Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (DFY), in 1945 it was renamed Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (FPRY), and again in 1963 into Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). The emblem of socialist Yugoslavia was designed in 1943 and remained in use up to 1963, when the country underwent reforms and was renamed for the final time. It featured five torches surrounded by wheat and burning together in one flame; this represented the brotherhood and unity of the five nations of SFRY: Croats, Macedonians, Montenegrins, Serbs and Slovenes. The Muslims were not then represented as a constituent nation.
As part of the 1963 reforms, the name of the country was changed into Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and its emblem was redesigned to represent six Yugoslav federal republics (instead of the five nations). The new emblem was the final version with six torches, and was in official use until 1993 (past the country's dissolution in 1992). The date in the insignia remained in the new emblem.
National emblem of Cape Verde

The national emblem of Cape Verde contains a circle within which is written the name of the nation in Portuguese. Within the circle are a torch and triangle, symbols of freedom and national unity. At the top of the shield is a plumbob, a symbol of righteousness; three chain links are at the bottom. This emblem replaces the earlier variant with the seashell that had been in use since independence. The current emblem was adopted in 1999.
On 8 May 1935, Portugal introduced a new coat of arms for its colonies, including Cape Verde, São Tomé and Principe, and Guinea-Bissau (then Portuguese Guinea). The 1935 arms are described as follows: "All arms were of the same model: divided vertically in such a way that two sub-shields are formed. The dexter was white with five small blue shields each bearing five white discs (i.e. the “quinas cross” representing the motherland). The sinister represented the colony. In the base green and white waves to indicate the overseas location. To complete the badge, the arms were set upon a golden armillary sphere with a golden mural crown." On July 11, 1951, a slightly revised version was introduced, which was used until July 5, 1975.
The replacement flag following independence in 1975, in use from then until 1992, used colours more typical of African nations, with red, green and yellow, almost identical to the flag of Guinea-Bissau. On the left in the red portion of the flag was the coat of arms, in use from July 5, 1975 until September 22, 1992 in its own right. It featured a large black star, surrounded by a saffron-yellow and green maize wreath and a scallop shell in the centre, also of a saffron/amber colour. The independent coat of arms, not used on the flag, featured the same saffron-yellow and green maize wreath and a scallop shell in the centre at the bottom, but the star was smaller and complicated with several other features, including a flag poll and something resembling a book. The current national emblem of Cape Verde was adopted in 1992 at the same time as the national flag, 17 years after the island nation became independent.
The circle of the current emblem is ringed with ten stars, that represent the islands of Cape Verde, and is similar to the symbolism on the flag of Cape Verde. The plumbob symbolizes righteousness and uprightness which constitute the "key vault" of Cape Verdean constitution. The equilateral triangle symbolizes unity, equality and people's civil rights recognized by the democratic system. The torch symbolizes freedom gained after many years of struggle. The sea symbolizes nostalgia. The palms symbolize victory won in the struggle for national independence, and the stars represent the ten islands that form the archipelago of Cape Verde.
Nigeria Maritime University

Nigeria Maritime University, founded in 2018, Nigeria Maritime University, Okerenkoko is a non-profit public higher education institution located in Okerenkoko, Gbaramatu Kingdom Delta state. Officially recognized by the National Universities Commission of Nigeria, Nigeria Maritime University, Okerenkoko (NMU) is a coeducational Nigerian higher education institution. Nigeria Maritime University, Okerenkoko (NMU) offers courses and programs leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as bachelor degrees in several areas of study. The university has a regimentation unit with its first Chief Cadet Captain, Cadet Uwaoma Lloyd.
Nigeria Maritime University is the first paramilitary university and maritime college in Nigeria and West Africa. In February 2018 NUC (Nigerian University Commission) gave approval to commence degree program in the University.
The Nigeria Maritime University has a regimental unit, composed of a Regimental Director, a Chief Cadet Captain Cadet Uwaoma Lloyd etc. Chief Cadet Captain Cadet Uwaoma Lloyd was the set of 2017/2018' before he graduated. The set of 2018/2019 has its Chief Captain Captain Cadet Jeremiah.
In 2021, there were rumour that the institution was shut down for non payment of salary and poor welfare. The report was however dismissed by the registrar of the institution, Dr Alfred Mulade. The registrar described the information as fake news and reaffirmed that the school is open for academic activities