davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
2025 iHeartRadio Music Awards

The 2025 iHeartRadio Music Awards were held at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on March 17, 2025, and broadcast live on Fox. It was hosted by LL Cool J.
At the ceremony, Mariah Carey was honored with the Icon Award for her "incredible and influential career as singer, songwriter, and producer, who has broken virtually every chart and touring record around the globe". Lady Gaga was honored with the Innovator Award for being a "modern day artist innovator", who has taken "beyond creating music and performances that have inspired the world, and an outspoken activist, philanthropist and supporter of many important issues". Taylor Swift's The Eras Tour was honored with Tour of the Century. Nelly was honored with Landmark Award which honors artists whose album releases have inspired and shaped culture over multiple decades. Swift and Morgan Wallen led the nominations with 10 each; Swift was the most awarded artist of the ceremony, winning nine awards.
Performers were announced on March 10, 2025.
iHeartRadio announced the nominees on January 22, 2025. Taylor Swift and Morgan Wallen were the most nominated artists with ten, followed by Kendrick Lamar, Post Malone, and Sabrina Carpenter with nine. Swift won nine awards overall, making her the most awarded artist of the ceremony.
Winners are listed first and in bold.
Voting for Socially voted categories opened on January 22 and ended on March 10 on iHeartRadio's website.
2024 iHeartRadio Music Awards

The 2024 iHeartRadio Music Awards was held at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on April 1, 2024, and broadcast live on Fox. It was hosted by Ludacris.
During the ceremony Cher was honored with the Icon Award for her "unparalleled contributions to music and pop culture for over seven decades". Beyoncé was recognized with the Innovator Award for being a "global cultural icon", who has taken "creative risks, successfully transformed their music and influenced pop culture".
Lance Bass and AJ McLean presented the award for Artist of the Year. Stevie Wonder presented Beyoncé with the iHeartRadio Innovator Award. Other presenters for the 2024 iHeartRadio Music Awards included: Avril Lavigne, GloRilla, Jared Leto, Jennifer Hudson, JoJo Siwa, Katy Perry, Latto, Meghan Trainor, Meryl Streep, Niecy Nash-Betts, Peso Pluma, Ravi Patel, T-Pain, and Vella Lovell.
Performers were announced on March 21, 2024.
iHeartRadio announced the nominees on January 18, 2024. Socially Voted Categories opened on January 18 and ended on March 25 on iHeartRadio's website. Taylor Swift was the most nominated artist with nine, followed by Jelly Roll, 21 Savage and SZA with eight. For the first time in the history of the awards ceremony, new categories were introduced for pop and K-pop music.
Winners are listed first and in bold.
2019 iHeartRadio Music Awards

The 2019 iHeartRadio Music Awards was held at Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles on March 14, 2019, and was broadcast live on Fox. Ariana Grande and Ella Mai were the most awarded artists, each winning three iHeartRadio Music Awards on the night. Cardi B led the list of nominees with 14 nominations, followed by Drake with eight. T-Pain, who won The Masked Singer, hosted the show.
The nominations were announced on January 9, 2019. Nominations for Best Fan Army were announced on January 23.
Winners are shown in Boldtype.
Ruffle (sewing)

In sewing and dressmaking, a ruffle, frill, or furbelow is a strip of fabric, lace or ribbon tightly gathered or pleated on one edge and applied to a garment, bedding, or other textile as a form of trimming.
Ruffles can be made from a single layer of fabric (which may need a hem) or a doubled layer. Plain ruffles are usually cut on the straight grain.
Ruffles may be gathered by using a gathering stitch, or by passing the fabric through a mechanical ruffler, which is an attachment available for some sewing machines.
A flounce is a particular type of fabric manipulation that creates a similar look but with less bulk. The term derives from earlier terms of frounce or fronce. A wavy effect is achieved without gathers or pleats by cutting a curved (or even circular) strip of fabric and applying the inner or shorter edge to the garment. The depth of the curve as well as the width of the fabric determines the depth of the flounce. A godet is a circle wedge that can be inserted into a flounce to further deepen the outer floating wave without adding additional bulk at the point of attachment to the body of the garment, such as at the hemline, collar or sleeve.
Ruffles appeared at the draw-string necklines of full chemises in the 15th century and evolved into the separately-constructed ruff of the 16th century. Ruffles and flounces remained a fashionable form of trim, off-and-on, into modern times. In the 21st century, ruffles have made a significant comeback as a trendy design element in fashion, particularly in prom and wedding dresses. This resurgence can be attributed to a growing appreciation for romantic and feminine aesthetics, as ruffles add an enchanting flair to garments. Ruffles are versatile and can be incorporated into dresses of all styles, from elegant gowns to playful party dresses, making them appealing to women of all ages. Many renowned fashion brands have embraced this trend, showcasing ruffles as a key feature in their collections. High-end designers and fast-fashion labels alike produce chic items with ruffled details, highlighting their popularity in contemporary fashion. As a result, ruffles have become synonymous with elegance and celebration, allowing wearers to express their personal style while embracing this classic design element.
Sleeve

A sleeve (Old English: slīef, a word allied to slip, cf. Dutch sloof) is the part of a garment that covers the arm, or through which the arm passes or slips.
The sleeve is a characteristic of fashion seen in almost every country and time period, across a myriad of styles of dress. Styles vary from close-fitting to the arm, to relatively unfitted and wide sleeves, some with extremely wide cuffs. Long, hanging sleeves have been used variously as a type of pocket, from which the phrase "to have up one's sleeve" (to have something concealed ready to produce) comes. There are many other proverbial and metaphorical expressions associated with the sleeve, such as "to wear one's heart upon one's sleeve", and "to laugh in one's sleeve".
Early Western medieval sleeves were cut straight, and underarm triangle-shaped gussets were used to provide ease of movement. In the 14th century, the rounded sleeve cap was invented, allowing a more fitted sleeve to be inserted, with ease around the sleeve head and a wider cut at the back allowing for wider movement. Throughout the 19th century and particularly during the Victorian era in Western culture, the sleeves on women's dress at times became extremely wide, rounded or otherwise gathered and 'puffy', necessitating the need for sleeve supports worn inside a garment to support the shape of the sleeve. Various early styles of Western sleeve are still found in types of academic dress.
Sleeve length varies in modern times from barely over the shoulder (cap sleeve) to floor-length (as seen in the Japanese furisode). Most contemporary shirt sleeves end somewhere between the mid-upper arm and the wrist.
The medieval sleeve or set-in sleeve was unlike modern techniques. The seam for this type of sleeve was usually placed at the back of the arm, and fitted under the arm.
Often the names applied to sleeves in historical costume are modern.
Amarige

Amarige is a perfume produced by French fashion house Givenchy. Amarige was introduced in 1991, created by perfumer Dominique Ropion. Its bottle was designed by Pierre Dinand, taking as its inspiration the ruffled sleeves of the Bettina blouse.
The name Amerige is an anagram of the word Mariage (marriage), and in fact, according to Givenchy's philosophy, the perfume is supposed to evoke "the happiness of a summer evening on the edge of the Mediterranean," or, according to what is written on the fashion house's official website, "...the symbol of femininity, radiant and full of happiness, joie de vivre and generosity."
Fordite

Fordite, also known as Detroit agate, Motor City agate, paint rock, or paint slag, is a lapidarist term for polished pieces of finely layered paint masses from automobile factories. The masses consist of automotive paint which has hardened sufficiently to be cut and polished. It was formed from the buildup of layers of enamel paint slag on tracks and skids on which cars were painted with acrylic lacquer, which have been baked numerous times. In recent times the material has been upcycled into jewelry.
Some sources classify fordite as a mineral. Fordite is notable for the way it displays "the history of the American automotive industry," both to illustrate the changing colors of car paint as well as the transformation and disappearance of the Ford Motor Company factories in Detroit.
According to the Ford Motor Company, fordite has been around since the 1920s.
Gems & Gemology claims fordite "was first collected at Ford Motor Company in Michigan in the 1940s." The colors were initially dark and muted neutrals, though they still consisted of swirling patterns.
The colorful acrylic lacquers of the 1950s and 1960s caused fordite to appear "in bright metallic colors." The 1960s and 1970s allowed for the "boldest hues" as there was rising demand for more colorful vehicles during those decades.
In recent years, the advent of the electrostatic spray painting process has replaced acrylic lacquer painting. The electrostatic process "magnetizes the enamels to the car bodies," reducing or eradicating overspray.
Fordite is made of hardened enamel paints. Many of these paints contain lead. This has led to restrictions on selling fordite jewelry in states such as California which have strict regulations on toxic substances.
Lisa Gilroy

Lisa Gilroy (née Lorentz; born 1989/1990) is a Canadian YouTuber, actress, and comedian best known for her viral comedic videos and her appearances on the podcast Comedy Bang! Bang! and the streaming service Dropout.
Gilroy is originally from the south side of Edmonton, Alberta, where she attended Strathcona High School. Gilroy graduated from the University of Alberta in 2014 with a BA/BEd in drama. In 2014 she moved to Toronto, where she hosted YTV's The Zone and appeared on television series such as Undercover High, Air Farce, and The Beaverton. She was also a member of The Second City Toronto's Tour Company and the sketch group The Sketchersons.
After achieving success in Toronto, Gilroy moved to Los Angeles and began performing as part of improv troupes at Upright Citizens Brigade and The Groundlings, where she is part of the Sunday Company. In 2022, Gilroy was named one of Vulture's "Comedians You Should and Will Know" as well as being selected as one of the "New Faces of Comedy" for Just for Laughs Montréal 2022.
She drew significant mainstream attention in 2022 as a result of a series of viral videos on platforms like Twitter, TikTok, and Instagram.
She is a frequent guest on the podcast Comedy Bang! Bang! and has had roles in television shows including Brooklyn Nine-Nine, Let's Be Real, Fairview, Jury Duty, History of the World, Part II, and multiple Dropout productions, including Make Some Noise and Very Important People. She appeared in the Netflix series Glamorous, as well as the Hulu series Interior Chinatown and Comedy Central's animated series Golden Axe.
She is slated to host the 13th Canadian Screen Awards in 2025.
Queso de Burgos

El queso de Burgos es un queso típico de la provincia de Burgos (España) y uno de los más representativos de Castilla y León. Actualmente está en los juzgados si la consideración debe adscribirse como Indicación Geográfica Protegida o no.​
Este queso toma su nombre de la ciudad de Burgos, en Castilla y León, donde había un mercado semanal. Allí se reunían en invierno y primavera los campesinos de los alrededores para vender sus quesos de leche de oveja. El queso de Burgos, no debe confundirse con el requesón (que se elabora a partir del suero que se desprende al cuajar la leche para hacer el queso), está listo para su consumo a las pocas horas de elaborado.
Es un queso blanco, blando y acuoso, originariamente elaborado con leche de oveja, si bien actualmente es casi imposible encontrarlo únicamente de leche de oveja y tiende a usarse leche de vaca (por resultar mucho más barata) o mezcla de ambas (con un mínimo porcentaje de oveja), lo que permite poder fabricar quesos de manera industrial mucho más baratos, pero con unas características organolépticas que poco tienen que ver con el original y auténtico queso de Burgos, que resultaba ser mucho más suave, blando y menos áspero al paladar que el actual.
Para comprender el tipo de queso que se produce en cada lugar hay que tener en cuenta, entre otros, los factores climáticos. En el sur de España se producen quesos de pasta dura porque era la manera de transformar la leche en otro producto más duradero (la leche no duraba más de un día porque afloraban microbios). Sin embargo, en Burgos, al ser una ciudad con una temperatura baja, debido a su altitud, era posible mantener este queso sin que fuera necesaria su curación. Su caducidad no se prolongaba a más de 10 días, pero debido a la mejora de los procesos productivos con los que se elabora, nuevos procedimientos de ultrafiltración anterior a su coagulación, cada vez más asépticos, se ha prolongado a alrededor de 30 días.
Su producción alcanza las 35.000 toneladas anuales.
Se suele tomar acompañado de miel, membrillo o nueces (postre conocido como «del abuelo»), o bien en ensalada. Su consumo ha aumentado en los últimos años, ya que se trata de un producto muy saludable y natural, con alto valor en proteínas.
Se puede encontrar en diversos formatos:
Queso Caerphilly

El Caerphilly es un queso blanco y duro originario de la región que rodea la ciudad de Caerphilly en Gales, si bien actualmente también se elabora en Inglaterra, especialmente en el sureste y en la frontera inglesa con Gales. Originalmente no se hacía en la ciudad de Caerphilly, pero se vendía en su mercado, por lo que tomó este nombre.
Es un queso de un color claro, casi blanco, quebradizo, hecho con leche de vaca y con un contenido graso cercado al 48%. Tiene un sabor suave, siendo su rasgo más notable un regusto agrio pero agradable.
Se cuenta que el queso fue desarrollado para proveer a los mineros del carbón de la zona una forma cómoda de reponer la sal que perdían durante las largas jornadas de hasta 10 horas de trabajo subterráneo.
La producción de Real Farmhouse Caerphilly cesó durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial al destinarse toda la leche a la fabricación de Cheddar. Tras la guerra estas fábricas empezaron a hacer su versión de Caerphilly (inicialmente para mejorar su productividad, ya que el Chaerphilly madura antes que el Cheddar), que es la actualmente conocida: seca y quebradiza. Sin embargo, hay dos o tres granjas que elaboran aún el Caerphilly original: seco en el centro y cremoso por los bordes.
La ciudad de Caerphilly celebra anualmente una fiesta de tres días para celebrar el queso llamada The Big Cheese (galés Y Caws Mawr). También allí hay una escultura dedicada al queso.
Muenster (queso)

El Muenster es un queso estadounidense, nombrado por Münster, una ciudad alemana.​ Es un queso tierno con una corteza de color naranja (logrado con el colorante vegetal achiote) y un interior blanco. El suave sabor de este queso de leche de vaca y corteza lavada es comparable tanto al típico queso amarillo estadounidense como al ácido Monterey Jack. En algunos casos, cuando se cura adecuadamente, puede desarrollar un sabor fuerte con un aroma acre.
Suele servirse como aperitivo. Gracias a que funde bien, se usa a menudo en platos como los sándwiches de queso, las quesadillas, macarrones con queso y las hamburguesas con queso. Las versiones estadounidenses se venden con un añejamiento menor y un sabor más débil que las europeas.​
Mollete

A mollete (Spanish pronunciation: [moˈʎete]) is an open-faced sandwich with refried beans and white cheese in Mexican cuisine, served hot.
The name may be related to the name for a certain type of Spanish bread.
A mollete, native to Mexico City, is made with bolillos sliced lengthwise and partially hollowed, filled with refried beans, and topped with cheese and occasionally slices of jalapeño or serrano peppers. It is then grilled in an oven until the cheese melts. The refried beans are "frijol mantequilla" (literally, "butter beans") known outside of the region as "pinto beans".
The traditional cheeses used are queso ranchero, queso asadero [es], or queso menonita. The queso ranchero is most similar to Parmesan with less aging, the asadero is a creamy provolone, and the menonita most closely resembles Havarti. Other cheeses, such as mozzarella cheese, may be used as well.
Molletes in southern Mexico can be served with salsa or pico de gallo or topped with sliced ham, chorizo, bacon or mushrooms.
There is also a "sweet type" mollete typical of the Jalisco región and in Guadalajara, where the bolillo is buttered, sprinkled with sugar or honey, and broiled until crisp.
Molletes can be eaten as a simple, inexpensive breakfast.
Oaxaca cheese

Oaxaca cheese (Spanish: queso Oaxaca) (/wəˈhɑːkə/ wə-HAH-kə), also known as quesillo and queso de hebra, is a white, semihard, low-fat cheese that originated in Mexico. It is similar to unaged Monterey Jack, but with a texture similar to mozzarella or string cheese.
It is named after the state of Oaxaca in southern Mexico, where it was first made. The string cheese process was brought to Mexico by the Dominican friars who settled in Oaxaca. The cheese is available in several different shapes.
The name "quesillo" is the one given by the region where it originated, then it adopted the name of Oaxaca cheese; the only real difference lies in where this dairy product was produced or where it is purchased, but in essence it is the same thing. However, there are those who believe that it would be better to keep the name Oaxaca cheese because this denomination would make this state famous outside the country and, like manchego cheese, gouda cheese or others, the name would be associated with a specific place.
Just under 30,000 metric tonnes of Oaxaca cheese were produced in Mexico in 2020. Much of it comes from the state of Oaxaca, located in southern Mexico.
The production process is complicated and involves stretching the cheese into long ribbons and rolling it up like a ball of yarn using the pasta filata process. Another cheese made with this method is mozzarella curd, though the final process for Oaxaca cheese bears a closer resemblance to braided cheeses.
Queso Oaxaca is used widely in Mexican cuisine, especially in quesadillas and empanadas, where the queso Oaxaca is melted and other ingredients, such as huitlacoche and squash flowers, are added to the filling.
Oaxaca cheese is often confused with asadero (queso asadero), a cheese produced in the northern state of Chihuahua. They are similar in texture, but they are produced with different methods, making Oaxaca cheese moister.
In Costa Rica, it is known as queso palmito. The name is due to the similarity to the stringy consistency of heart of palm (palmito), and it is produced in the San Carlos and Zarcero cantons of Alajuela Province.
In Nicaragua, Honduras, Colombia and El Salvador, the cheese is known as quesillo.
Saraman curry

Saraman curry (Khmer: ការីសារ៉ាម៉ាន់, kari saraman) or simply saraman (សារ៉ាម៉ាន់) is a coconut-based beef curry that holds a significant place in the Cambodian royal cuisine. It is believed to have originated within the Muslim community of Cambodia.
Regarded as the richest and most intricate curry among all Cambodian curries, its recipe calls for a comprehensive blend of spices, including star anise, cumin seeds, cloves, coriander seeds and roots, cinnamon, cardamom, lemongrass, dried chilies, galangal, kaffir lime, shallots, and garlic. To balance the richness of the coconut milk, roasted grated coconut and tamarind juice are added. Peanuts serve as garnishes.
The use of beef, in respect to Muslim dietary practices, makes it a special occasion meal in a country where cows historically served as vital agricultural assets. While the exact origins of the dish remain unclear, it is commonly acknowledged that the curry has roots in the culinary customs of the Cham minority. However, the use of the term Cham in Khmer as an umbrella term for any Muslim communities (Cham, Malay, and Javanese) in Cambodia makes it challenging to pinpoint the true origin of the dish.
Some sources suggest a Javanese influence, notably the royal cookbook of Princess Norodom Rasmi Sobhana, which includes the dish under the name Somlor Saraman Chvea (Khmer: សម្លសរហ្ម័នជ្វា), literally Javanese Saraman. Similarities can be observed between saraman curry and Javanese rendang, as the latter is comparatively more wet and less spicy than its other counterparts, resembling the characteristics of saraman curry.
Arví Park

Arví Park (also known in Spanish as "Ecotourism Park Arví") is both an ecological nature preserve and Pre-Hispanic archeological site on the eastern slopes of Aburrá Valley, in the northeast area of Medellín, Colombia. The park covers several other municipalities of Antioquia, including Envigado, Bello, and Copacabana. It covers 16,000 hectares, 1,760 of which consist of natural forests. It is also equipped with 54 miles of walkable trails. It is a major tourist attraction, known for its wildflowers, butterflies and trails. Activities include hiking, nature tours, cycling, and outdoor adventure sports. An outdoor food market is located next to the gondola station. The Piedras Blancas Ecological Hotel and its private reserve are adjacent to the park.
The park can be reached from downtown Medellín via the metro station. Line L on the Medellín Metro goes to Arví Station, where there is a direct link to the metrocables that go to the park.
The investment in this huge park, the largest of its kind in the country, is made entirely by regional state agencies, and it has achieved the feat of offering 12 square meters of parkland for each resident of Medellin, where before it was only 4 meters.
Thanks to the joint efforts of many companies Antioquia (EPM, the Metro de Medellín, Comfenalco, and several others) the park is now a reality.
The park features sections of prehispanic construction, including antique buildings, water works, platforms, roads, gardens and ditches. It has trail called "Camino Cieza de León" or the "Prehispanic Trail", which can be more than 1,500 years old. It is very wide, built of stone, and is still well preserved some of the original parts.
Among the most featured attractions of Arví Park is its access system, which is realized through a metrocable that is oriented towards ecological tourism.
Cable Arví, also called Metrocable Line L, is a section of the cable cars that connects Santo Domingo Savio station with Arví Ecotourism Park. It is the first tourist line of the Metro and the third by cable car System, and began commercial operation in February 2010.
6°15′56″N 75°29′49″W﻿ / ﻿6.2656°N 75.4969°W﻿ / 6.2656; -75.4969
Халх журам

Халх журам (монгол бичиг: ᠬᠠᠯᠬ ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ) бол XVIII зууны Монголын түүхийн болон монгол хууль цаазын нэн чухал түүхэн баримт бичиг.
1691 онд Халх Монгол Манжийн эрхшээлд орсоны дараа Халхын хаад ноёд, шашны том зүтгэлтнүүд 20 гаруй удаа янз бүрийн газар цугларан хуралдаж хэлэлцэн тогтоосон хуулиудыг Халхын дотоод нийгэм, улс төрийн асуудлыг зохицуулж байсан учир “Халх журам” хэмээн нэрийдсэн байна.
“Халх журам” нь Халх Монгол Манжид эзлэгдсэнээс хойш 18 жилийн дараа буюу 1709 онд гарсан ч Халхын дотоод асуудлыг энэ хуулиар зохицуулж байжээ. Манж Чин улсын Энх-Амгалан хаан “Шинэ дагасан халх нарыг түр тэдний хууль ёсоор болготугай” гэж зарлиг буулгаж байжээ. Хэдийгээр Манж улсын эрх захиргаанд орсон ч Халхын хан, ноёд бие даасан үйл ажиллагаа явуулж байсны нэг илрэл нь “Халх журам” юм.
Манжийн төрөөс “Монгол цаазын бичиг” буюу “Гадаад Монголын Төрийг Засах Явдлын Яамны хууль зүйлийн бичиг”-ийг тогтоож явуулснаар тус хуулийн үйлчлэх хүрээ, ач холбогдол зарим талаар буурч үндсэндээ зөвхөн Их шавийн дотор дагаж мөрдөх болсон байна. Шанзудбын яам нь Их шавийн доторх эрүү, иргэний хэргийг “Халх журам” хуулийг баримтлан шийтгэдэг байв.
“Халх журам”-ын жинхэнэ эх бичиг уламжлагдаж ирсэнгүй. Түүний дэлгэрэнгүй эх “Их намтар” гэдэг нэртэйгээр Амарбаясгалант хийдэд хадгалагдаж байсан тухай дээр үед бичгийн алба хааж явсан хүмүүс ярьдаг байсан ажээ.
Халх гол

Халх гол буюу Халхын гол нь Евразийн зүүн хойд хэсгээр урсах гол бөгөөд Монгол Улсын зүүн хэсэг, Бүгд Найрамдах Хятад Ард Улсын Өвөр Монголын Өөртөө Засах Орны зүүн хойд хэсгээр урсана. Голын баруун эрэг нь зүүн эргээсээ өндөр тул зүүн талаас нь харахад хана хэрэм мэт халхалж харагддагаас ийм нэртэй болжээ.
Энэ гол нь 233 км урттай. Усаа цуглуулах талбай нь 17,000 км². Их Хянганы нурууны далайн түвшнээс дээш 1443 метр өндөрт өргөгдсөн газраас эх авч, Хөлөнбуйр хотын нутгаар урсаад Монгол улсад орж, Дорнод аймгийн Халхгол сумын нутгаар урсч байгаад хоёр орны хилийн шугамыг тодорхойлон тахиралдан урссаар Буйр нуурт цутгана. Халх голд мөн Хайлаастын гол цутгадаг.
Төгсгөл хэсэг нь хоёр салаалдаг бөгөөд нэг нь Буйр нуурын зүүн хойд хэсэгт цутган, яг хойд талаас нь Орчун гол урсан гарч Далай нуурт цутгана. Харин нөгөө нь Шарилжийн гол гэгдэх бөгөөд Буйр нуурт цутгалгүй шууд Орчун голд нийлдэг байна.
Халх голын орчимд 1939 онд Япон, Манж-гогийн тал болон ЗХУ, Монголын талын хооронд дайн гарч байсан билээ.
Khalkha Mongolian

The Khalkha dialect is a dialect of central Mongolian widely spoken in Mongolia. According to some classifications, the Khalkha dialect includes Inner Mongolian varieties such as Shiliin gol, Ulaanchab and Sönid. As it was the basis for the Cyrillic orthography of Mongolian, it is de facto the national language of Mongolia. The name of the dialect is related to the name of the Khalkha Mongols and the Khalkha River.
There are certain differences between normative (standardised form of Khalkha) and spoken Khalkha. For example, the normative language uses proximal demonstratives based on the word stem ʉː/n- (except for the nominative in [i̠n] and the accusative which takes the stem ʉːn-) and thus exhibits the same developmental tendency as exhibited by Oirat. On the other hand, the spoken language also makes use of paradigms that are based on the stems inʉːn- and inĕn-. This seems to agree with the use in Chakhar Mongolian. The same holds for the distal demonstrative /tir/.
Khalkha may roughly be divided into Northern and Southern Khalkha, which would include Sönid, etc. Both varieties share affricate depalatalization, namely, /tʃ/ > /ts/ and /tʃʰ/ > /tsʰ/ except before *i, while Southern Khalkha patterns with Chakhar and Ordos Mongolian in that it exhibits a dissimilating deaspiration; e.g. *tʰatʰa > /tatʰ/. However, Mongolian scholars more often hold that the border between Khalkha and Chakhar is the border between the Mongolian state and the Chakhar area of Inner Mongolia of China.
Especially in the speech of younger speakers, /p/ (or /w/) > [ɸ] may take place, as in written Mongolian qabtasu > Sünid [ɢaptʰǎs] ~ [ɢaɸtʰǎs] 'cover (of a book)'.
One of the classifications of Khalkha dialect in Mongolia divides it into 3 subdialects: Central, Western and Eastern. The orthography of the Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet is essentially based on the Central Khalkha dialect. Among the main differences is the pronunciation of initial letter х in feminine words which is in Central Khalkha pronounced as it is written, in Western Khalkha as h, and in Eastern Khalkha as g; e.g. хөтөл khötöl (Central Khalkha), көтөл kötöl (Western Khalkha), гөтөл götöl (Eastern Khalkha). The initial letter х is pronounced in masculine words in Western Khalkha as /h/ (almost not heard) if the following consonant is voiceless, and is pronounced as /ɢ/ (and devoiced to /q/) in Eastern Khalkha; e.g. хутга khutga [χó̙tʰɵ̙q] (Central Khalkha), hутага khutaga [hʊ́tʰəɣ] (Western Khalkha), гутага gutaga [ɢʊ́tʰəq] (Eastern Khalkha). Initial /tʰ/ is unaspirated in Eastern Khalkha; e.g. талх talkh [tʰaɬχ] (Central Khalkha), талқ talq [tʰaɬq] (Western Khalkha), далх dalkh [taɬχ] (Eastern Khalkha).
In Juha Janhunen's book Mongolian, he groups the Khalkha dialects into the following 19:
Saddle sore

A saddle sore in humans is a skin ailment on the buttocks due to, or exacerbated by, horse riding or cycling on a bicycle saddle. It often develops in three stages: skin abrasion, folliculitis (which looks like a small, reddish acne), and finally abscess.
Because it most commonly starts with skin abrasion, it is desirable to reduce the factors which lead to skin abrasion. Some of these factors include:
If left untreated over an extended period of time, saddle sores may need to be drained by a physician.
In animals such as horses and other working animals, saddle sores often form on either side of the withers, which is the area where the front of a saddle rests, and also in the girth area behind the animal's elbow, where they are known as a girth gall. Saddle sores can occur over the loin, and occasionally in other locations. These sores are usually caused by ill-fitting gear, dirty gear, lack of proper padding, or unbalanced loads. Reducing friction is also of great help in preventing equine saddle sores. Where there is swelling but not yet open sores, the incidence of sore backs may be reduced by loosening the girth without immediately removing the saddle after a long ride, thus allowing normal circulation to return slowly.
Prost Grand Prix

Prost Grand Prix nalika rumiyin inggih punika tim balap Formula Siji ingkang dipunkelola déning bekas juara donya Alain Prost. Tim punika ndhèrèk wonten ing gangsal mangsa saking taun 1997 dumugi taun 2001.
Wonten ing wiwitanipun, nalika taun 1997, kanthi migunakaken jasa Oliver Panis, Jarno Trulli, lan Shinji Nakano, saged dipunngendikakaken minangka taun ingkang paling apik kanggé Prost. Prost GP pikantuk poin kapisanan lumantar Oliver Panis ing seri pambuka, GP Australia. Malahan, Panis saged pikantuk podium angka 2 ing GP Brasil lan GP Spanyol.
Trulli mbalap kanggé prost sadanguning 7 seri, nggantosaken panis ingkang kénging cedera patah kaki nalika GP Kanada 1997. Nanging wonten ing pungkasaning mangsa trulli dipunkontrak permanèn sadanguning 2 taun.
Mangsa 1998 saged dados mangsa paling ala kanggé tim Prost GP, kejawi mangsa 2000. Prost namung saged mbekta wangsul 1 poin, sasampuning Jarno Trulli finish P6 ing GP Bèlgi ing Spa-Francorchamps, ing pundi wonten ing lap 1 sempet kadadosan kacilakan ageng ingkang ndhèrèkaken 13 pembalap, kalebet 2 Prost piyambak, Panis lan Trulli. Kajawi punika, Panis gagal re-start, sareng 3 mobil sanèsipun.
Taun 1999, Prost bangkit malih, éwadéné boten sami apikipun kaliyan mangsa 1997. Trulli pikantuk podium kanggé Prost ing GP Éropah ing Nuerbugring, Jerman. Cekap ngremenaken, ngèngeti podium mau minangka podium satunggal-satunggalipun ingkang dipungayuh kaliyan Prost kaliyan Peugeot. Akhir mangsa, Prost mapan ing posisi angka 7 kanthi pikantuk 9 poin.
Taun 2000 minangka taun ingkang paling ala tumraping tim Prost GP. Kanthi prakawis gearbox wiwit tes pra-mangsa, plus konflik internal, Prost pesthi dumunung wonten ing posisi P11 kaliyan 0pts. Aji Prost imbang kaliyan Minardi, nanging Prost kedah ngalah amargi statistik ingkang langkung ala.
Taun 2001 saged dipunarani minangka taun ingkang langkun saé tinimbang mangsa 2000. Déné kanthi icalipun sapérangan sponsor ageng kados parusahan rokok Gauloises, layanan web Yahoo!, konsol video game Playstation damel keuangan Prost langkung awrat. Kanthi migunakaken mesin énggal Ferrari (dipunserat Acer), Prost saged bangkit malih ing wekdal-wekdal pungkasan. Déné Prost migunakaken Jasa 5 pembalap, ingkang kathah piyambak saking sadaya tim F1 taun 2001. Ke-5 pembalap ingkang sampun dipunsebut wau inggih punika Jean Alesi, Tomas Enge, Luciano Burti, Heinz-Harald Frentzen, lan Gaston Mazzacane. Ing akir mangsa, Prost mapan ing posisi angka 9 kanthi pikantuk 4 poin.
Ing wiwitan mangsa 2002 tim punika bangkrut. Prost boten saged pikantuk sponsor ingkang cekap saperlu nglanggengaken tim punika.
Marco Simoncèlli

Marco Simoncelli (lair 20 Januari 1987; umur 38 taun) inggih punika salah satunggalipun pembalap MotoGP ingkang asalipun saking Italia. Panjenenganipun misuwur minangka pembalap ingkang garang. Karieripun dipunwiwiti ing balapan Italian Minimoto Championship. Nalika samanten, Simoncelli yuswanipun taksih enem sanget inggih punika nembé 9 taun. Taun dhateng 2001 panjenenganipun pindhah dhateng balapan European 125 cc lan pikantuk gelar juwara ing taun 2002. Taun 2002 panjenenganipun miwiti karieripun ing balapan Grand prix. Ngantos tigang taun dangunipun panjenenganipun ndhèrèk ing kelas GP125cc, nanging Simoncelli namung saged pikantuk posisi kaping gangsal nalika taun 2005. Sukses menang ngantos kaping tiga cacahipun lan minggah podium ngantos ping pitu saking 50 balapan. Taun 2006 ing kelas GP250cc, panjenganipun dados satunggalipun pembalap tim Gilera ingkang saged nedahaken asil ingkang saé piyambak ing balapan punika. Inggih punika dados juwara donya ing taun 2008 kanthi 280 poin. Simoncelli menangaken 22 podium saking 22 podium saking 64 seri ingkang dipundherekaken. Nanging ing taun 2009, Simoncelli boten sukses kados wekdal saderengipun, ngantos pungkasanipun nalika taun 2009 Simoncelli namung pikantuk urutan kaping tiga klasemen. Asil punika ingkang saged narik kawigaten tim Honda Gresini ingkang salajengipun ngrekrut Simoncelli minangka pembalapipun ing taun 2010.
Éman sanget karier Simoncelli purna ing taun 2011 ing balapan MotoGP Malaysia 2011 ing Sirkuit Internasional Sepang, Kuala Lumpur nalika tanggal 23 Oktober 2011. Panjenenganipun tilar donya amargi nandhang kacilakan kaliyan Colin Edwards nalika panjenenganipun ing posisi kaping sekawan nalika puteran kaping kalih. Simoncelli dhawah nalika taksih mbelok ing tikungan kaping sawelas Sirkuit Sepang lan ketabrak motor Edwards. Simoncelli dipunpawartosaken tilar donya tabuh 16.56 wekdal Malaysia. Panjenenganipun tilar donya amargi tatu ingkang serius.
Marc Márquez

Marc Marquez laér ing Spanyol 17 Fèbruari 1993. Dèwèké ngawali debut pertamané minangka pembalap kelas 125cc ing taun 2008. Podium pertamané dèwèké éntuki nalika balapan ing Donington Park, Inggris.
Marc Marquez gawé debuté ing kejuaraan ing tanggal 13 April 2008 kelas 125cc, ing GP Portugal 2008 nalika umur 15 taun 56 dina. Dèwèké ya iku pembalap paling enom spanyol kang kasil ngrebut posisi pole lan podium ing ajang kejuaraan MotoGP.
Márquez mikolèh podium pertamané tanggal 22 Juni 2008 ing GP Inggris 2008 nalika umur 15 taun 127 dina. Ing 2009, dèwèké ya iku pembalap pabrikan KTM lan ing GP Perancis 2009, deweké mikolèh posisi pole pertamané nalika umur 16 taun 89 dina. Deweké uga nggayuh pole ing GP Spanyol 2010 nanging dewèké kena musibah ing lap pertama nalika pipa knalpoté tiba lan ana ing ngisoré ban mburi, kang menyebapaké Márquez ngalami kecelakaan. Kemenangan pertamané digayuh ing tanggal 6 Juni 2010 ing GP Italia 2010. Kemenangan sebajuré menang manèh ing GP Inggris 2010, GP Walanda 2010 lan GP Catalan 2010 kang ndadèkaké Márquez minangka pembalap paling enom kang menangaké papat balapan katurut-turut. Kemenangan kalimoné digayuh ing GP Jerman 2010 lan dadi kemenangan Derbi kang kaping 100 ing kejuaraan MotoGP. Márquez dadi pembalap pertama awit Valentino Rossi ing 1997 kang menang 5 balapan katurut-turut ing balapan 125cc. Patang kemenangan katurut-turut saka GP Jepang 2010 nganti GP Portugal 2010 wis manggonaké Márquez mimpin kanti 17 poin sak nduwuré Nicolas Terol kanti amung sak sèri kang isèh. Ing GP Portugal 2010, gendéra ambang dikibaraké ing balapan amarga udan, sakduruné gendéra berkibar Márquez ana ing posisi laro sak ngisore Terol. Nalika mbalék ing grid kanggo balapan kapindho, Márquez tiba ing lap pemanasan lan kudu mbalék marang pit. Kanti ndandani kendaraané, Márquez wiwit start ing mburi sawisé ora kasil mentu saka pit lane sadurungé limang menit mèh start. Sanajan mangkono, Márquez tetep semangat nalika wiwit start lan kasil menangaké perlombaan. Kanti mangkono márquez ndawakaké keunggulané sadurungé sèri terakhir ing Valencia. Kemenangan kaping sepuluhé ing mangsa 2010 nggawé dèwèké madani rekor kang digawé déning Valentino Rossi ing taun 1997. Marquez ana ing posisi papat ing balapan terakhir GP Valencia 2010 lan ndadèkaké juara donya paling enom keloro sawisé Loris Capirossi.
(key) (Balapan kanti tulisan bold nunjukake pole position, Balapan kanti tulisan italics nunjukake fastest lap)
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Muhammad Isa Anshary

Muhammad Isa Anshary (lair ing Maninjau, Agam, Sumatera Barat, 1 Juli 1916 – pati ing Bandung, Jawa Barat, 11 Dhésèmber 1969 ing umur 53 taun) ya iku politisi lan tokoh Islam asal Indonésia. Déwéké pernah njabat minanga ketua umum Persatuan Islam, anggota konstituante, lan wujud juru ngomong Parté Masyumi nlika era-1950-an. Kepiawaiané sajrone sesorah lan ngribawani masarakat, nyebapaké deéwéké jejuluk minangka "singa podium".
Isa Anshary salah siji putra Minangkabau kang awit ciliké didhidhik sajeroning lingkungan kang religius. Saliyané nyinaoni ngèlmu agama saka kaloro wong tuwané, dewéké uga golèk ngèlmu ing surau. Nalika enomé aktif ing pira-pira organisasi keislaman, ing antarané Muhammadiyah, PSII, Persatuan Pemuda Rakyat Indonésia, lan Indonésia Berparlemen.
Nalika umur 16 taun, sawisé ngrampungaké pendhidhikané ing madrasah Islam, Isa mrantau marang Bandung kanggo méloni pira-pira kursus ngèlmu kawruh umum. Ing Bandung uga dhèwèké ngambakaké cakrawala keislamané sjroné Jam'iyyah Persis nganti dadi ketua umum Persis. Tampilné Isa Anshary minangka pucuk pimpinan Persis dimulai nalika 1940, wektu iku dhèwèké dadi anggota hoofbestuur (Pimpinan Pusat) Persis. Tahun 1948, dhèwèké nglakokaké reorganisasi Persis kang ngalami kevakuman awit masa pendudukan Jepang lan Perang Kemerdekaan. Tahun 1953 hingga 1960, déwék kapilih dadi ketua umum Pusat Pimpinan Persis.
Saliyané dadi mubaligh, Isa Anshary uga dikenal minagka penulis kang tajam. dhèwèké kalebu salah seorang perancang Qanun Asasi Persis kang wis ditampa kanthi bulat déning Muktamar V Persis (1953) lan disempurnakaké nalika Muktamar VIII Persis (1967). Sajrone patrap jihaté, Isa Anshary nganggep perjuangan Persis sungguh vital lan kompleks, amarga nyangkut pirapira babagan panguripan umat. sajeroning babagan pembinaan kader, Isa Anshary nekanaké wigatiné salah sijiné madrasah, panggonan mbina kader-kader enom Persis. Semangaté sjroné hal pembinaan kader ora pernah males sanajan dhèwèké mendekam sajrone tahanan Orde Lama ing Madiun. Kanggo Yahya Wardi kang njabat ketua umum Pimpinan Pusat Pemuda Persis periode 1956-1962, Isa Anshary ngirimaké naskah "Renungan 40 Tahun Persatuan Islam" kang dhèwèké susun sajeroning tahanan kanggo disebaraké marang peserta muktamar sajeroning rangka ngundhakaké kesadaran jamaah Persis. Liwat tulisané, Isa Anshary jajal nguripaké semangat para kaderé sajeroning usaha ngembangaké sarta nyebaraké agama Islam lan perjuangan organisasi Persis. Sajeroning memperjuangkan tegaké saréngat Islam ing Indonésia, Isa milih berjuang liwat parlemen. Lan liwat Parté Masyumi, deweké konsisten memperjuangkan saréngat Islam dadi dhasar-dhasar nagara.
Sarékat Islam

Sarékat Islam, sadurungé aran Sarékat Dagang Islam, iku pakumpulan sudagar bathik Jawa ing Indhiya-Nèderlan. Pakumpulan iki diyasa Haji Samanhudi, sudagar bathik, rikala 1905 ing Surakarta utawa 1912. Sarékat Dagang Islam duwé ancas mikuwati sudagar enggonan (lokal), mligi ing indhustri bathik. Yasaning pakumpulan iki kajiwani pakumpulan Jamiat Kheir.
Tut lakuning jaman, pakumpulan iki banjur ambal tata (réorganisasi) uga salin jeneng dadi Sarékat Islam. Kantor gedhé Sarékat Islam mapan ing Surabaya. Wong-wong wigati saka Sarékat Islam kaya ta H.O.S. Cokroaminoto lan Haji Agus Salim. H.O.S. Cokroaminoto duwé cantrik telu kang kondhang, kang padha mrabawani ing jagating pulitik Indonésia: Sukarno kang nasionalis, Semaun kang sosialis, lan Kartosuwirjo kang islamis. Haji Agus Salim gabung Sarékat Islam ing 1915 lan manuhaké modhèrenisme Islam. Sawenèh cantriking Salim kaya ta Kasman Singodimedjo, Mohammad Roem, lan Mohammad Natsir kang ing tembé dadi pangarep-pangarep nasionalis lan Islam ing Indonésia.
Pasa (Islam)

Pasa (Basa Arab: صوم, transliterasi: Sauwm) iku arti basané nahan. Pasa manut basa yaiku "nahan ing samubarang". Manut istilah agama Islam kang diarani pasa iku nahan mangan, ngombé, lan prakara-prakara kang mbatalaké wiwit wektu fajar nganti srengéngé lingsir.Préntah pasa didhawuhaké déning Allah ana ing Kuran surat Al-Baqarah ayat 183. Pasa minangka salah siji saka limang Rukun Islam. Ana pasa wajib lan pasa sunat, nanging tata carané tetep padha.
Wektu karam pasa yakuwi wektu nalika umat Muslim dipenging utawa dipenggak pasa. Hikmah "karam pasa", yakuwi nalika kabèh wong padha bungah, wong iku ya kudu mèlu mahargya bebarengan.
Préntah pasa saka Allah kababar sajeroning Kuran surat Al-Baqarah ayat 183.
Ibadah pasa utawa shaum Ramelan kang diwajibaké Allah marang kabèh mukmin yakuwi ngibadah kang ditujokaké kanggo ngawula marang Allah kaya kang kababar ing QS. Al-Baqarah/2: 183. Hikmah ngibadah shaum iku dhéwé yakuwi nglatih manungsa kanggo sabar sajeroning nglakoni urip. Maksudé sabar kang kapacak ing Kuran yakuwi ‘gigih lan ulet’ kaya kang dimaksudaké sajeroning QS. Ali ‘Imran/3: 146.
Wong kang pasa ing bakal sinau ngrasaké susah uripé wong kang ora nduwé, luwé, lan sarwa kurang. Saka ngertèni kepriyé uripé wong rekasa bisa nggawé sipat wong kang pasa seneng tulung-tinilung marang sapa waé.
Ing surat [Al-A'Raaf] ayat 31:
Hai anak Adam, pakailah pakaianmu yang indah di setiap (memasuki) masjid, makan dan minumlah, dan janganlah berlebih-lebihan. Sesungguhnya Allah tidak menyukai orang-orang yang berlebih-lebihan
Aji-aji kasabaran (gigih lan ulet) diaplikasèkaké sajeroning urip lan kauripan kanggo tegaké Din Islam.
Umat Islam diharamaké pasa ing wektu-wektu iki:
Pasa batal yèn;
Ing ngisor iki wong kang olèh ninggal pasa wajib (pasa Ramelan)
Wong-wong kang mau ing ngisor iki, olèh ora pasa, nanging wajib qadha', tegesé wajib ngganti pasané ing dina liya, padha karo cacahé dina kang ditinggalaké. Yaiku:
Wong-wong ing ngisor iki ora wajib qadha' (ngganti pasa ing dina liya), nanging wajib mbayar fidyah, yaiku mènèhi mangan wong mlarat saben dina kang ora pasa, wujud bahan panganan pokok akèhé 1 mud (576 gram).
Wong kang mbatalaké pasa wajib kanthi saresmi, wajib mbayar kifarat lan qadha'. Kifarat yaiku mardikakaké hamba sahaya kang mukmin. Yèn ora ana hamba sahaya kang mukmin mula wajib pasa rong sasi maturut-turut (saliyané qadha' ngganti dina kang ditinggalaké), Yèn ora bisa, wajib mènèhi mangan 60 wong mlarat, saben wong 1 mud (576 g) wujud bahan panganan pokok.
Imam Abu Hamid al-Ghazali sajeroning bukuné Ihya al-'Ulumuddin wis mérang pasa sajeroning 3 tataran:
Pamérangan ing dhuwur mènèhi umat Islam ruwang kanggo mikir lan nelaah ing tingkat endi pasané.
Bondan Prakoso

Bondan Prakoso ya iku putra nomer loro Lili Yulianingsih lan Sisco Batara.. Dhewéke isih duwé sadulur loro. Bondan miwiti karir dadi penyanyi cilik taun 80-an nganti awal taun 90-an. Album kapisané sing judhulé Si Lumba-Lumba kondhang ing pasaran lan monceraké jenengé. Ing taun 1999, Bondan nggawe band Funky Kopral, minangka bassis, nganti duwé 3 buah album. Album kapindho ing band iki diganjar penghargaan AMI Sharp Awards ing taun 2001 kanggo kategori Group Alternatif Terbaik. Ing taun 2003, Funky Kopral nggawé album katelu lan kolaborasi bareng Setiawan Djodi kanthi hits singel Tokek lan diganjar penghargaan AMI Sharp Awards ing taun 2003 kanggo kategori Kolaborasi Rock Terbaik.. Bondan lair tanggal 8 Mèi 1984. Saiki dhèwèké makarya bareng repper Fade 2 Black. Bondan biyèn kuliah ing Universitas Indonésia, Jurusan Sastra Walanda D3. Bondan wis nikah karo Margareth nalika tanggal 17 Dhésèmber 2007 lan duwé putri siji jenenge Kara.
1.Please Dong Ahh(bebarengan karo Rio Saharja)
2.Bunga
3.Feel's Like Home
4.Hidup Berawal Dari Mimpi
5.Siapa
6.Realistic
7.It's All About Soul(Bebarengan karo Rio Saharja)
8.Stay On The Line
9.Jazzy Tringual(Bebarengan karo Rio Saharja)
10.1234
11.Cahya Cinta Sejati
1.Keroncong Protol
2.Xpresikan
3.Kau Puisi
4.Gusti Dewata Mulia Raya
5.Rock On The Beat
6.R.I.P(Rhyme In Peace)
7.Unity
8.Waktu
9.U'll Sorry
10.Rezpector
11.Last But Not Least
12.Wrong Way
13.Microphone XXX
1. Ya Sudahlah
2. Good Time
3. Tetap Semangat
4. Sang Juara
5. Bumi ke Langit
6. Not With Me
7. S.O.S
8. For All
9. Terinjak Terhempas
10. Kita Selamanya
11. Tidurlah
http://kdlrezpectorunity.blogspot.com
LOL (filem 2012)

LOL nggih punika filem sandiwara saking Amérikah Sarékat taun 2012. Filem punika kaarahaken déning Lisa Azuelos lan Karim Aïnouz, pandamelan ambal saking filem Prancis kanthi sesirah ingkang sami, babaran taun 2008. Juru damel filem punika kapasrahaken dhumateng Michael Shamberg sesarengan Stacey Sher lan Tish Cyrus. Para juru paraga ingkang sami maragani antawisipun Miley Cyrus, Demi Moore, Ashley Greene lan Adam Sevani. LOL kababar kagem pamirsa Amérikah Sarékat ing surya 4 Mei 2012, kanthi winatesan.
Filem pandamelan ambal saing filem taun 2008 saking Prancis kanthi sesirah ingkang sami. ingkang kaserat lan kaarahaken déning sutradhara Lisa Azuelos. Pandamelan filem dipuncakaken ing pungkasan 2010 wonten Detroit, Chicago lan Paris. Salah setunggal adhegan wonte film punika ingkang ngetawisaken Miley Cyrus saweg ngeses ganja dipunpedhot sasampunipun video ingkang dipun dum miyos internet ing wulan Desember 2010.
Led Zeppelin

Led Zeppelin ya iku grub band ingkang ngunggah aliran musik rock saka nagari Inggris didamel nalika labuh September 1968, lan bubar rikala drummer John Bonham pèjah. Led Zeppelin iku ugi diwiwiti kaliyan Jimmy Page, Robert Plant, John Paul Jones, lan John Bonham. Ciri ingkang khas saka band iki uga damel racikan swara gitar ingkang abot lan sangar. Led Zeppelin uga diaranid band ingkang miwiti aliran heavy metal ingkang kapisan. Kathah tembhang-tembhang ingkang didamela alasé blues lan folk uga rockabilly. Ing sajeroning konsere, Led Zeppelin uga nembangake lagu-lagu kang kawentar saka Elvis Presley lan Eddie Cochran. Houses of the Holy iku isiné tembang ingkang kaprabawa saka aliran musik reggae. "D'Yer Mak'er" nalika konser live Led Zeppelin uga ngundhang tamu saka njaba band kaya ta James Brown, Stax, lan uga sapanunggalané musik soul lan funk ingkan ing ngandhapé label rekaman Motown, ya iku labèl rakaman katresnan saka juru main bass John Paul Jones lan juru main drum John Bonham. Tembhang "No Quarter" ing album Houses of the Holy iku gabungan saka aliran jazz lan bluesmusik klasik, musik Kelt, musik India, musik Arab, musik pop, musik Amérika Latin, lan musik country. Led Zeppelin uga boten pernah damel tembhang piyambakan, nanging didamel ing sajeroning album. Tembhang-tembhangé iku gadhah panghargyaan ing nagari Britania Raya.
Sabanjuré makarya sampun wonten 25 taun, Led Zeppelin bubar amarga drummer John Bonham pejah nalika taun 1980, Led Zeppelin nanging tetep dipanghargyani dadi band legéndharis, amarga sampun makarya ingkang agung. Uga dadi band ingkang gadhah prabawa ageng marang aliran musik rock amarga artistik lan tembhang-tembhangé. Kanthi saiki, album Led Zeppelin sampun payu kanthi 300 yuta keping, sapanunggalé, 109,5 yuta keping payu ing Amérikah Sarékat, lan uga dadi grup musik ingkang Top 10 tangga album Billboard.(100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock) versi VH1.
Rikala 10 Dhésèmber 2007, bekas anggota Led Zeppelin damelkonser reuni ingkang diprakaryakaké kanggo Ahmet Ertegün ing The O2, London.
Anggota LEd Zeppelin ya iku:
IPhone 3G

iPhone 3G iku salah sawijining smartphone ("tilpun pinter") utawa tilpun genggam multimedia gaweane Apple. iPhone ora nduweni kibor fisik lan namung nduweni kibor virtual sing muncul ing "kelir demok" (touch screen). Piranti iki minangka generasi kaping 2 sakbanjure generasi sakdurunge yaiku iPhone 2G. iPhone 3G dipundamel wiwit tangal 9 Juni 2008 ing WWDC 2008 Moscone Center ana ing San Francisco, Amerika Serikat. iPhone 3G dipuntambahi fitur enggal kaya jaringan data 3G, UMTS/HSDPA lan asisten GPS.
Ing surya 11 Juli 2008, Apple masarake iPhone 3G ana ing 22 negara. Memori ingkang bisa dipilih yaiku model 8GB lan model 16GB, lan anduweni pilihan warna ireng karo putih. Regane iPhone 3G antawis 99$. Taun 2010 ing surya kaping 7 Juni iPhone 3G wis ora diproduksi maneh, amarga wis diganteni generasi sakbanjure yaiku iPhone 3Gs.