davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Los Phryges

Los Phryges (en francés: Les Phryges), son las mascotas oficiales de los Juegos Olímpicos y Paralímpicos de París 2024.​ Son dos pequeños gorros frigios antropomórficos femeninos que son un fuerte símbolo de Francia.
El 14 de noviembre de 2022, Tony Estanguet, presidente del comité organizador, reveló que la mascota de París 2024 no era un animal sino un objeto, diciendo que «elegimos un ideal en lugar de un animal. Elegimos el gorro frigio porque es un símbolo muy fuerte de la República Francesa. Para los franceses, es un objeto muy conocido que es un símbolo de libertad», y agregó que «el hecho de que la mascota de los Juegos Paralímpicos tenga una discapacidad visible también envía un fuerte mensaje: promover la inclusión».
Las mascotas son unos gorros frigios, un tipo de sombrero suave, generalmente rojo, usado por los esclavos liberados en Frigia, un antiguo reino griego ubicado en lo que ahora es Turquía. En la época de la Revolución francesa, el gorro frigio se usaba como símbolo de libertad.​
Las nuevas mascotas fueron promocionadas como «deportivas, amantes de las fiestas y muy francesas».
Dichas mascotas son también una marca registrada en Francia bajo las denominaciones «La Phryge Olympique» y «La Phryge Paralympique».​
A cada Phryge se le dio una personalidad. El Phryge Olímpico es «el inteligente» con una «mente metódica y un encanto seductor». El Phryge Paralímpico es «un animal fiestero, espontáneo y un poco exaltado».
En Francia, se han formulado críticas acerca de que la mayoría de las réplicas de juguete de la mascota son «hechas en China».​ Julie Matikhine, directora de la marca París 2024, respondió que «el 18 por ciento de los animales de peluche producidos por la empresa Doudou et Compagnie estará en Bretaña», con la esperanza de «reubicar parte del sector».​
Los Phryges han sido comparados con un «clítoris en zapatillas» gigante.​ El periódico francés Libération lo aclamó como una desviación revolucionaria del tradicional símbolo fálico de la Torre Eiffel.​
Carnaval de Astorga

El carnaval de Astorga es una celebración anual que se celebra el Sábado de Piñata, primer sábado después del Miércoles de Ceniza, en la ciudad de Astorga, León, España.
El comienzo de la fiesta se realiza con un pregón en la Plaza Mayor de Astorga. Seguidamente, se realiza un desfile de grupos y charangas para dar paso a la fiesta de disfraces y una variedad de verbenas hasta la mañana siguiente. El carnaval de Astorga concluye el domingo por la noche con la denominada quema de la piñata.​
Durante el año se celebran varios eventos culturales en Astorga:
Los carnavales de Astorga se han ido desarrollado durante muchos años. En los festejos de 2013 el propio ayuntamiento anunció el carnaval con una fotografía de 1906 mostrando a los vecinos celebrando las fiestas.​
Este mismo año, los festejos, que se desarrollaron del 7 de marzo al 9 de marzo, fue elegida la periodista chilena Violeta Medina, como pregonera del carnaval.
La imagen será una intervención de El caballero de la mano en el pecho de El Greco, con motivo del IV Centenario de su fallecimiento que se celebra el mismo año.​
Los participantes se dividen en categorías, diferenciando a los astorganos y a los residentes en otras poblaciones. No obstante, el propio ayuntamiento de Astorga facilita la presencia de los no residentes, aportando los medios de transporte previamente al inicio de las fiestas y tras su finalización.​
En los desfiles participan más de 40 grupos, de los que 15 son locales, en el desfile de Piñata. Varias carrozas proporcionadas por el ayuntamiento y varias de las peñas participantes forman el desfile. Además se proporcionan grupos de música, artistas, charangas y pasacalles con destino a la plaza Mayor, justo antes del pregón.
El desfile de Piñata parte de la plaza de Santo Domingo para recorrer el itinerario hasta la plaza Mayor.​
La comisión de los festejos dota de varios premios económicos en diferentes categorías:​
Finalmente, después de la noche, el domingo se realiza un festival para niños y un espectáculo previo a la denominada quema de la piñata y a los fuegos artificiales.​
Rhinopithecus strykeri

El mono sin nariz de China o mono de hocico chato (Potato) es una especie de primate catarrino de la familia de los cercopitécidos originario del norte de Birmania y la zona adyacente de China. La especie fue nombrada por Geissmann y colaboradores en 2010 a partir de un cráneo y su nombre es en honor al filántropo Jon Stryker. La población conocida se estima que está formada por 260-330 individuos. La especie es conocida en los dialectos locales como "nwoah mey" (mono con una cara hacia arriba).
Aunque la especie es nueva para la ciencia, no lo es para los cazadores de la zona, que lo llaman "nwoah" o "mono con la cara vuelta hacia arriba", en dialecto local. El mono chato está amenazado por la pérdida de su hábitat natural y por la caza.​
Lo que más destaca de esta especie es su nariz chata. Respecto al resto de su cuerpo, su tamaño medio ronda los 60 centímetros y su peso medio es de 10 kilogramos. Su cola es larga y su pelaje es de color oscuro a excepción del color blanco de su cara y algunos "parches" de e color cercanos a sus orejas y ojos. Su extremidades y su abdomen también puede tener un tono más blanquecino.​
La lluvia, además de los fuertes vientos hace que estornude debido a la corta piel alrededor de su nariz respingada. La gente de la zona informa que se sienta con la cabeza dirigida hacia abajo, escondiendo su cara entre sus rodillas cuando llueve o cuando los vientos son fuertes, seguramente para proteger la nariz de la entrada de agua.​
Wolfsonian-FIU

El Wolfsonian-FIU es un museo que pertenece a la Florida International University, dedicado a las artes del diseño y propaganda de fines del siglo XIX y principios del siglo XX. Localizado en un edificio art déco del distrito de Miami Beach, Florida en la Avenida Washington 1001 y afiliado al Museo Wolfsoniana de Liguria en Nervi.
El Wolfsonian fue fundado por el coleccionista y filántropo de Miami Beach, Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. en 1986 para exhibición y preservación de su vasta colección personal.​ En 1997 donó la colección y el edificio de tres plantas a la Florida International University.​
La colección alberga mobiliario, artes decorativas, objetos, libros, pósteres y otros elementos que reflejan cambios políticos y sociales entre 1885 y 1945. De particular valor son los materiales sobre American Industrial Design -obras de Donald Deskey, Walter Dorwin Teague, Kem Weber, John Vassos- el British Arts and Crafts Movement - obras de C.R. Ashbee, Christopher Dresser, Ernest Gimson, Charles Rennie Mackintosh, William Morris, M.H. Baillie Scott y otras escuelas y tendencias como el Art Nouveau, Darmstadt, Vereinigte Werkstätten, Deutscher Werkbund.
Florida International Golden Panthers

FIU Panthers (español: Panteras Doradas de la Internacional de Florida) es el nombre de los equipos deportivos de la Universidad Internacional de Florida, situada en Miami, Florida. Los equipos de los Panthers participan en las competiciones universitarias organizadas por la NCAA, y forma parte de la Conference USA.
La universidad adoptó el apodo de Panthers por el Puma de Floria, especie endémica de los Everglades. Originalmente fueron los Sunblazers, cambiando a Golden Panthers en 1987. En 2010 eliminaron oficialmente el adjetivo Golden para utilizar solo el actual apodo de Panthers.
Los Panthers tienen 17 equipos oficiales, 6 masculinos y 11 femeninos:
El equipo de baloncesto masculino mantiene una rivalidad desde 1990 con la Universidad de Florida Atlántica, plasmada en un partido anual denominado FAU-FIU Basketball Rivalry.
Solamente 2 jugadores de los Panthers han llegado a la NBA:​ Carlos Arroyo y Raja Bell.
El equipo de fútbol americano comenzó a competir en la Football Championship Subdivisión (FCS) de la NCAA en 2002 (entonces denominada Division I-AA), pasando a la Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) tres años más tarde. Como en baloncesto, también aquí hay un encuentro de rivalidad con Florida Atlántica, denominado Shula Bowl.
List of Paralympic mascots

Each Paralympic Games have a mascot, often an animal native to the area or occasionally human figures representing the cultural heritage. Nowadays, most of the merchandise aimed at young people focuses on the mascots, rather than the Paralympic flag or organization logos.
Noggi and Joggi, the mascots of the 1980 Summer Paralympics are possibly the first Paralympic mascots. However, since the 1988 Summer Paralympics, all of the Paralympic mascots have been associated with their Olympic counterparts.
Angelito de Canal 13

The Angelito de Canal 13 (transl. Little Angel of Channel 13) was the mascot of the Television Corporation of the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, known as Canal 13.
Enrique "Puma" Bustamante, one of the few animators in Chile during the early 1970s, designed the Angelito de Canal 13 in collaboration with Nelson Cuadros, a script writer, in 1971. Bustamante explained in a 1972 interview with La nación dominical that inspiration for the character came after he ordered his young children to bed in order to let him and Cuadros work. They were continually interrupted, however, by his youngest child, Christian. After repeatedly coming in and out of the living room where they were working, Christian finally went to sleep:
The Angelito debuted later that same year as part of the network's national expansion campaign. Other angel characters were later added. An animated sequence with the angelitos was used as Canal 13's daily sign-on. It depicted a group of angelitos as the channel's behind-the-scenes staff, among whom a pink elephant emerged from a box to perform a dance. The sequence culminated with Sergio Silva [es] announcing the beginning of the broadcast day over a recording of the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile's alma mater [es].
In 1975 and 1976, they were used to introduce the network's evening news program, Nuevo Teletrece.
During the 1980s, the angelitos became widely popular in a daily animated sequence entitled Hasta mañana, which signaled the end of Canal 13's children's-friendly programming and urged kids to go to bed.
As a result of the angelitos' popularity, Canal 13 was often informally referred to as "el canal del angelito" (transl. the little angel's channel), a term which persisted even after the network stopped using the characters and the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile relinquished its majority ownership.
The angelitos were retired in 1999 as part of Canal 13's efforts to remake its corporate image.
Veronica (name)

Veronica (variants in other languages: Veronika, Verónica, Verônica, Véronique, Weronika, Вероника) is a female given name, a Latin alteration of the ancient Macedonian name Berenice (Βερενίκη), which in turn is derived from the Macedonian form of the Attic Greek Φερενίκη, Phereníkē, or Φερονίκη, Pheroníkē, from φέρειν, phérein, to bring, and νίκη, níkê, "victory", i.e. "she who brings victory".
The Ancient Macedonian form of the name was extensively used as a royal feminine name by the reigning dynasties of the states of the Diadochi of Alexander the Great throughout the Eastern Mediterranean during the Hellenistic age, most notably by the Ptolemaic dynasty of Egypt and by the Seleucids of the Levant.
In medieval etymology, Veronica was sometimes supposed to derive from Latin vera (true) and Greek eikon (image).
Its popularity in medieval and modern times is derived from the prominence in Christianity of Saint Veronica and her Veil of Veronica. Pet forms of Veronica include Ronnie and Roni and the German Vroni. In Russian, the pet forms are Nika (Ника), Vera (Вера), and Verunya (Веруня), and in Poland Wera. "Veronica" is a popular name in many countries in the Mediterranean, Eastern Europe, and Latin America, and also Ireland, France, and French-speaking Canada.
Verónica Linares (born 1976), Peruvian journalist, TV and radio presenter
Veronika Rajek (born 1996); Slovak internet personality
FIU Panthers men's basketball

The FIU Panthers men's basketball team represents Florida International University in Westchester, Florida. The school's team currently competes in Conference USA. They are led by head coach Jeremy Ballard and play their home games at the Ocean Bank Convocation Center.
Isiah Thomas was the coach of FIU from 2009 to 2012 after an unsuccessful two-year stint with the New York Knicks of the NBA. His tenure started with provost Ronald Berkman introducing him as "Isiah Thompson" at an event. He was fired after the 2011–12 season, compiling a 26–65 record in three seasons at FIU.
On April 15, 2012, Richard Pitino left his position as the associate head coach at the University of Louisville to become the head coach at FIU. With only six players remaining from the previous season, and not all of them on scholarship, Pitino cobbled together a team and coached a high-pressure defense that finished eighth in the nation in steals. He was able to compile an 18–14 record (11-9 in the Sun Belt conference) in his only season as head coach. His FIU team set a record for the best conference record in school history. Additionally, FIU reached the Sun Belt tournament championship game as a four seed, before falling to Western Kentucky, 65–63.
On April 3, 2013, Richard Pitino was hired to become the next head coach at the University of Minnesota, replacing Tubby Smith.
On April 15, 2013, Anthony Evans left his position as head coach at Norfolk State University to become the head coach at FIU.
On April 2, 2018, FIU fired Evans after 5 seasons, in which the Panthers finished 65–94 with no postseason tournament appearances.
On April 20, 2018, VCU associate head coach Jeremy Ballard was hired by the Panthers for the head coaching job.
FIU men's basketball team had its lone NCAA Tournament appearance in the 1995 tournament under then Head Coach Bob Weltlich, who had already announced his resignation following the season. FIU won the TAAC Basketball Tournament and in doing so earned an automatic bid for the NCAA tournament, and in doing so became the worst team to receive a bid in its history. FIU was seeded #16 and played the #1 seeded UCLA Bruins in the first round of the West Regional, which was played at the Taco Bell Arena in Boise. The Panthers lost the game to the Bruins by the score of 92–56, being the first tournament win in UCLA's successful run to the National Championship that year. Weltlich notably said during the post-game interview, "If anyone knows of any openings out there, my number is...".
The "Sunblazers" men's basketball team was also featured in a second-season episode of Miami Vice entitled "The Fix".
The Panthers have appeared in one NCAA tournament. Their record is 0–1.
The Panthers have appeared in the CollegeInsider.com Postseason Tournament (CIT) one time. Their record is 1-1.
NCAA tournament Appearances (1): 1995
Trans America Athletic Conference tournament champions (1): 1995 Trans America Athletic Conference regular season champions (1): 1992–93
FIU Panthers alumni to have gone on to the NBA and international professional basketball.
Cill Iníon Léinín

Bailecheantar agus sráidbhaile is ea Cill Iníon Léinín (Béarla: Killiney), atá suite i gContae Dhún Laoghaire-Ráth an Dúin, Éire.
Timpeall ré na manach in Éirinn bhí an ceantar seo go léir faoi racht rí Léinín. Ceaptar go raibh an talún a bhí i ríocht Léinín ag síneadh ó Stigh Lorgan go Bré agus isteach go dtí na Sceirí. Thóg an rí cill sa cheantar i gcuimhne a iníon a bhásaigh. De réir seanscéal Léinín, chas an rí a dhrom ar Dhia agus dá bharr sin tholg iníon an rí galar marfach. Tar éis bás a iníne thiomnaigh sé é féin do Dhia. Dá bharr sin tógadh an cill faoi Chnoc Chill Iníon Léinín ag breathnú i dtreo amháin ar bharr na cnoice agus sa treo eile amach ar an bhfarraige mar ionad cosanta.
Le linn cúpla céad tar éis ré Léinín bhí an chuid is mó den cheantar faoi shealúchas clann Talbot de Mullachíoda. Tógadh an "Obelisk" ar bharr chnoc Chill Iníon Léinín sa bhliain 1741 i gcuimhne an ghorta mhóir agus an dua a chuir daoine le cumhacht agus airgead orthu féin chun faoiseamh a thabhairt do na bochtáin. I rith an naoú aois déag bhí na ceantair ó thuaidh agus soir ón mbaile faoi úinéireacht Robert Warren. Dhíol na Warrens roinnt mhaith talún i gcomhair tógáil an iarnróid idir Cill Iníon Léinín agus Kingstown (Dún Laoghaire).
Le hoscailt an iarnróid bhí an ceantar an-fhaiseanta leis an uasalaicme i mBaile Átha Cliath agus osclaíodh Victoria Park chun comóradh a dhéanamh ar chuairt bhanríon Shasana ar an áit. Osclaíodh bóthar Vico sa bhliain 1889.
Ciara Whelan

Láithreoir Éireannach í Ciara Whelan atá cáil uirthi as a bheith chun tosaigh ar shraith taistil phríomhama TV3 'The Holiday Show'. Rugadh í i 1980 i mBaile Átha Cliath, Éire. Tá aithne uirthi freisin as a cuid oibre ar The Saturday Night Show agus The Afternoon Show ar RTÉ. Chuir sí i láthair freisin ar chláracha raidió ar nós The Ray D'Arcy Show agus The Ian Dempsey Breakfast Show
D'fhás Ciara anuas i gContae Cill Chainnigh, d;fhreastail sí ar Bhunscoil St. John of God Girl's agus ansin bhog sí chuig Baile Átha Cliath, áit a d'fhreastail sí ar meánscoil St. Joseph's, Killiney. Is í an páiste is sine de triúr deirfiúracha agus deartháir amháin.
Cónaíonn Whelan le pairtnéir s'aici Jon Slattery. Is leis a gcuireann sí 'The Holiday Show' i láthair ar ITV3. Cónaíonn siad le iníon s'acu, Bo.
Agus an-suim ag Whelan sna meáin ó aois óg, chuaigh sí ar aghaidh ag staidéar in Institiúid Teicneolaíochta Bhaile Átha Cliath (D.I.T.) áit ar bhain sí BSc. amach i gCumarsáid: Scannánaíocht agus Craolachán le Fraincis.
Agus le céim sna meáin, thosaigh a gairm bheatha sna meáin ag forbairt. Níorbh fhada gur oibrigh sí ar a bealach suas an dréimire, ag tosú mar Eagarthóir Ábhair do Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ) agus ansin mar shaorléiritheoir Scannán & Teilifíse.
I 2006, thosaigh sí ag cur i láthair le Channel 6, ag tabhairt aghaidh ar a seó tráth na gceist beo-idirghníomhach, Tráth na gCeist 6. Craoladh Tráth na gCeist 6 beo gach lá ar feadh trí uair an chloig ó Hilversum, díreach taobh amuigh d'Amstardam.
Nuair a d'fhill sí abhaile go Baile Átha Cliath, thosaigh sí ag scannánú Game On, do Channel 6 agus ansin Movies on the Box agus Better Health for City Channel. Ina dhiaidh sin Prodrift, an tsraith spóirt mótair a craoladh ar Setanta Sports, TV3, Motors TV, Men & Motors agus SKY Sports.
Sa bhliain 2007, thaistil sí anonn is anall go dtí an Meánoirthear chun an tsraith maoine corparáidí Riffa Views TV a chur i láthair d'fhorbairt maoine 'Riffa Views' i mBairéin.
Bhí níos mó taistil i gceist in 2008 nuair a thosaigh sí ag lámhach The Holiday Show do TV3, ag tabhairt cuairte ar thíortha ar nós Andóra, an Phortaingéil, an Tuirc agus Maracó. Thosaigh an tsraith taistil ar TV3 ar an 30 Eanáir 2009 agus craoladh é gach tráthnóna Aoine ag 8.00pm. Craoladh an dara sraith de The Holiday Show an bhliain dár gcionn, lena tuairisciú ó níos mó ná 18 gceann scríbe ar fud an domhain lena n-áirítear "speisialta" ar an Téalainn agus Florida araon. Ciara Whelan.
Meastar gurb é glanfhiúchas Ciara Whelan thart ar $ 1.5 milliún in 2020, de réir foinsí. Is í an phríomhfhoinse ioncaim atá aici ná a gairm mar láithreoir teilifíse. Tá a glanfhiúchas tuillte ag Ciara Whelan trína gairm rathúil mar láithreoir teilifíse.
An Baile Breac (Baile Átha Cliath)

Is ceantar i ndeisceart Bhaile Átha Cliath é an Baile Breac (Béarla: Ballybrack). Bruachbhaile de chuid Bhaile Átha Cliath atá ann, atá suite sa chontae Dún Laoghaire–Ráth an Dúin, ó dheas ó Chill Iníon Léinín agus soir ó thuaidh ó Bhaile Uí Lachnáin
Baile réasúnta beag atá ann ar bhun an chnoic a éiríonn suas go Cill Iníon Léinín.
Is ann a rugadh agus a tógadh Seán Lemass, Taoiseach sna chaogaidí.
Dún Laoghaire-Ráth an Dúin

Contae ríathach i bPoblacht na hÉireann is ea Dún Laoghaire-Ráth an Dúin (Béarla: Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown) a rinneadh ón gcontae traidisiúnta Baile Átha Cliath. Tá Dún Laoghaire-Ráth an Dúin ar an taobh thoir theas de chathair Bhaile Átha Cliath, agus tá baile Dhún Laoghaire aige mar lárionad riaracháin. Bunaíodh an contae sa bhliain 1994 nuair a nascadh ceantar Bhardas Dhún Laoghaire, an (Deansgrange Joint Burial Board) agus an chuid thoir theas de Chontae Bhaile Átha Cliath le chéile.
"Ó Chuan go Sliabh" an mana atá ag Dún Laoghaire-Ráth an Dúin. Sa chirín tá coróin an Rí Laoghaire, Árd-Rí na hÉireann sa chúigiú haois agus cónaí air sa cheantar.
|Baile an Teampaill]], Baile an Bhóthair, Belfield, Baile an Lobhair, Baile Uí Lachnáin, Baile na Manach, Baile Eoin, Bré
Manderley Castle

Manderley Castle, formerly "Victoria Castle" and "Ayesha Castle," is a large castellated Irish mansion built in Victorian style, in Killiney, County Dublin, Ireland. It has been owned by musician Enya since 1997.
From the roof of the crenellated turret of the castle, it is possible to see the Irish Sea. The building is surrounded by 14,000 m (3.5 acres) of gardens which had a number of woodland walks. A secret tunnel at the bottom of the garden originally gave access to Killiney beach but now is sealed off.
According to blueprints submitted in 1988, the owners sought permission to convert the existing stable house into attached living quarters. Permission was granted and the stable became an attached guest house, art room, exercise room and lounge area complete with staff quarters and a large loft. A tunnel running from the castle's basement to the Irish Sea was also marked for sealing in the blueprints.
According to the same submission, Manderley Castle sits at 1300.336 sq. meters, or approximately 14,000 sq. feet in combined floor space.
Judge Robert Warren built Victoria Castle in 1840 to commemorate Queen Victoria's accession to the throne. The interior was gutted by fire in 1928, then restored by Sir Thomas Power of the whiskey distillery family. He renamed the mansion "Ayesha Castle", after the goddess who rose from the flames in Rider Haggard's novel She. In 1995, the Aylmer family decided to turn Ayesha Castle into a place of tourist interest, "conver[ting] existing stables to a ground floor apartment and a first floor craft room". The Stable Gallery was established there, and a number of artists displayed their pictures.
Irish musician Enya bought the castle in 1997 for €3.8 million ($4.1 million USD), reportedly outbidding Michael Flatley, who also viewed the house. Based on her interest in Daphne du Maurier's Rebecca, Enya renamed the castle "Manderley" for the fictional house that plays a central role in the 1938 novel.
Enya stated in several interviews around 1998 (while out promoting "Paint The Sky With Stars: The Best of Enya") that the castle had fallen into major disrepair and was in need of extensive remodeling.
There are currently no known public photographs of the interior of the home.
Because of threats from stalkers, Enya reinforced the security of the castle, installing new solid timber entrance gates, raising the surrounding 41 metres (135 ft) of stone wall to more than 2.7 metres (9 ft), and placing 1.2-metre (4 ft) railings atop some sections. Despite these changes, around mid-August 2005, there were two separate security breaches while Enya was at the castle (her security system includes a panic room).
Gulf of Naples

The Gulf of Naples (Italian: Golfo di Napoli), also called the Bay of Naples, is a roughly 15-kilometer-wide (9.3 mi) gulf located along the south-western coast of Italy (Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania region). It opens to the west into the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered on the north by the cities of Naples and Pozzuoli, on the east by Mount Vesuvius, and on the south by the Sorrento Peninsula and the main town of the peninsula, Sorrento. The Peninsula separates the Gulf of Naples from the Gulf of Salerno, which includes the Amalfi Coast.
The islands of Capri, Ischia and Procida are located in the Gulf of Naples. The area is a tourist destination, with the seaside Roman ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum at the foot of Mount Vesuvius (destroyed in the AD 79 eruption of Vesuvius), along the north coast.
Along with the island of Ischia and gulfs of Pozzuoli and Gaeta, local waters are home to varieties of whales and dolphins including fin and sperm whales.
It is said that the Roman emperor Caligula built a bridge of boats across the bay and rode across it in a chariot while wearing the armor of Alexander the Great.
The Gulf of Naples hosted the sailing events for the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome.
40°44′07″N 14°16′31″E﻿ / ﻿40.73528°N 14.27528°E﻿ / 40.73528; 14.27528
Killiney Kopitiam

Killiney Kopitiam is a Singapore-based chain of mass-market, traditional kopitiam (coffee shop) styled service cafes selling toast products (notably kaya toast), soft-boiled eggs and coffee.
Killiney Kopitiam was founded by Hainanese immigrants in 1919 and starting their business along the busy streets of Killiney Road. Formerly known as Kheng Hoe Heng Coffeeshop, it was later bought over by a regular customer Mr. Woon Tek Seng in 1992, a businessman who is also of Hainanese ancestry. He renamed it according to its location on Killiney Road.
Killiney and Ballybrack Championships

The Killiney and Ballybrack Championships was a late Victorian period tennis tournament first established in 1886 at Ballybrack, Killiney and Ballybrack, County Dublin, Ireland and played on outdoor grass courts at the Killiney and Ballybrack Lawn Tennis Club, Killiney and Ballybrack, County Dublin, Ireland/ The tournament was staged until 1892 before it was discontinued.
The Killiney and Ballybrack Championships was a late Victorian era combined men's and women's tennis tournament established in 1886 at Ballybrack, Killiney and Ballybrack, County Dublin, Ireland that was staged until 1892.
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Campa imtheorannachta Frongoch

Áit phríosúnachta sealadach le linn an Chéad Chogadh Domhanda ab ea Campa imtheorannachta Frongoch agus é suite in Frongoch, Meirionnydd, sa Bhreatain Bheag. Go dtí 1916, coimeádadh príosúnaigh cogaidh Ghearmánacha ann i drioglann thréigthe agus botháin gharbha. I ndiaidh Éirí Amach na Cásca 1916 i mBaile Átha Cliath, Éire, bogadh amach na príosúnaigh Ghearmánacha. Bhí sé in úsáid ansin mar áit imtheorannaithe do thart ar 1,800 príosúnach Éireannacha, ina measc daoine suntasacha ar nós Mícheál Uí Choileáin. Tugadh dóibh stádas príosúnach cogaidh. Bhí Arthur Shields, duine de na príosúnaigh, ina aisteoir ina dhiaidh sin in Hollywood, Stáit Aontaithe Mhéiriceá. Is é míthuiscint choitianta go raibh Éamon de Valera i bpríosún chomh maith ag Frongoch. Le linn an ama sin bhí de Valera i ngéibheann i bpríosúin Dartmoor, Maidstone agus Lewes.
D’éirigh an campa ina talamh síolú thorthúil maidir le leathadh an soiscéal réabhlóideach, le lucht eagraithe ar nós Michael Collins a thabhairt ceachtanna gan ullmhú i mbeartaíocht eadarnaíoch. Níos déanaí tugadh an t-ainm Ollscoil na Réabhlóide ar an campa.
Tar éis an Éirí Amach sa bhliain 1916, ceapadh Lord Decies mar Príomh Scrúdóir de Nuacht d'Éirinn. Rabhadh Decies an preas a bheith cúramach faoin méid a d'fhoilsigh siad. Ba é Preas Saor an Chorcaigh de Liam Ó Briain ceann den chéad pháipéirí a bhí curtha faoi chois. faoin acht Cosaint an Ríochta 1914. Cúisigh Frank Gallagher, gurb é bréag a bhí ann ag údarás na Breataine maidir leis na coinníollacha agus staid na bpríosúnach poblachtánach sa champa imtheorannachta.
Dúnadh an campa i mí na Nollag 1916, nuair a bhí David Lloyd George curtha in ionad de H. H. Asquith mar Phríomh-Aire.
Is é an scoil áitiúil, Ysgol Bro Tryweryn, a sheasann anois ar shuíomh an champa Frongoch. Seasann plaic cuimhneacháin in aice láimhe, ina bhfuil inscríbhinní i nGaeilge, Breatnais agus Béarla.
Michael Staines

Ba pholaiteoir Éireannach de chuid Shinn Féin é Michael Joseph Staines (Mícheál de Staíneas) (1 Bealtaine 1885 – 26 Deireadh Fómhair 1955).
Rugadh Staines i mBaile Uí Fhiacháin, Contae Mhaigh Eo. Rugadh a mháthair Margaret ann freisin. Bhí a athair Edward ina Oifigeach RIC (Constáblacht Ríoga na hÉireann) ann.<
Bhí Staines ina bhall den Bhráithreachas (IRB), ceaptha mar Cheathrúnach in Ardoifig an Phoist i rith Éirí Amach 1916.
Imtheorannaíodh Staines i bhFrongoch. Toghadh é mar Cheannfort na bpríosúnach, (nuair a bhí an J.J. O'Connell curtha chuig Príosún Reading ar an an 30 Meitheamh).Rinne W.J. Brennan-Whitmore cur síos ar Staines mar "oifigeach an-éifeachtach a thuill meas ó gach aon phríosúnach a bhí ann.”
Ar ais in ÉIrinn sa bhliain 1917, d'oibrigh sé i gcuideachta lucht Shinn Féin: Éamon de Valera, James Ryan, Eamonn Duggan srl. D'éirigh sé ina bhainisteoir sa pháirtí. Sa bhliain 2018, toghadh é mar Teachta Westminster sa toghcheantar "Naomh Michan" i mBaile Átha Cliath.
D'fhreastai sé ar Dháil Éireann agus ar Bhardas Bhaile Átha Cliath. Atoghadh é sa bhliain 1921 agus arís i 1922 do dháilcheantar Bhaile Átha Cliath Thiar-Thuaidh.
Ceapadh é mar an chéad choimisinéir ar an Gharda Síochána in Aibreán 1922. Ach tharla ceannairc i gCill Dara an mhí dár gcionn agus cuireadh Eoin Ó Dubhthaigh in áit Staines mar choimisinéir i mí Mheán Fómhair 1922.
Níor toghadh Staines chuig An Chéad Seanad sa bhliain 1925.
Géarchéim an Choinscríofa (Éire, 1918)

Tharla Géarchéim an Choinscríofa in Éirinn sa bhliain 1918. I ndiaidh Éirí Amach na Cásca sa bhliain 1916, chuaigh an náisiúnachas Éireannach chun géire, agus bagairt an choinscríofa ag dul i bhfeidhm ar an tír. Rinneadh radacú ar mheon na nÉireannach mar sin.
Chuir an Ghearmáin tús le hionsaí ollmhór ar an bhFronta Thiar ar 21 Márta 1918 ("Ionsaí an Earraigh"). Agus tuairiscí scanrúla os a gcomhair ón bhFrainc, mhol comhaireacht cogaidh na Breataine an coinscríobh a shíneadh go hÉirinn (bhí an coinscríobh i bhfeidhm sa Bhreatain ó 1916 ar aghaidh). Tharla cliseadh Chomhdháil na hÉireann in Aibreán 1918 ag an am céanna
Go háirithe, thacaigh an Eaglais Chaitliceach go díograiseach leis an ngluaiseacht frithbheartaíochta. Dé Domhnaigh an 21 Aibreán shínigh beagnach dhá mhilliún duine an gealltanais frithchoinscríofa taobh amuigh de gheataí eaglaisí. Léirigh sé seo go raibh pobal na hÉireann ag dul i gcoinne an chogaidh ag an am sin.
Cé gurb é Páirtí Parlaiminteach na hÉireann is mó a chur i gcoinne an Bhille i Westminster, ba é Sinn Féin a rinne an cáineadh ba ghlóraí faoin bhfeachtas i gcoinne an choinscríofa agus chuaigh siad i bhfeidhm ar go leor de mhuintir na tíre.
Chuaigh lucht na gluaiseachta náisiúnta le chéile chun cur in aghaidh an choinscríofa. Ach nuair a thosaigh siad ag déanamh agóide, ní raibh cúl ar an Rialtas ach iad a chaitheamh i bpríosún. Mar shamplaː
Ba chor cinniúnach í Géarchéim na Coinscríofa i Stair na hÉireann agus dóibh uile a bhí bainteach léi an am sin.
Comhdháil na hÉireann

Ar 25 Iúil 1917, tháinig Comhdháil na hÉireann le chéile i mBaile Átha Cliath. Reáchtáladh Lloyd George an cruinniú ar mholadh ó John Redmond chun socrú polaitiúil a dhéanamh ar cheist bhunreachtúil na hÉireann, agus é ag iarraidh teacht ar réiteach maidir le féinrialú na hÉireann, agus céim chun tosaigh maidir le heisiamh na sé chontae a chur i bhfeidhm.
Cuireadh ar siúl an chéad chruinniú de chuid Chomhdháil na hÉireann i gColáiste na Tríonóide ar 25 Iúil. Bhí Sir Horace Plunkett ina chathaoirleach air. Is iad baill Pháirtí Parlaiminteach na hÉireann is mó a stiúrann an Chomhdháil tar éis do Shinn Féin diúltú páirt a ghlacadh ann. Ní fhéadfaí teacht ar chomhaontú le hAontachtaithe Uladh ar an gceist ach an oiread.
Tharla cliseadh Chomhdháil na hÉireann in Aibreán 1918.
Alan Kurdi

Báthadh Aylan Kurdi (nó Alan Kurdi), 3 bliain d'aois, i mBodrum, in iardheisceart na Tuirce ar an 2 Meán Fómhair 2015. Thug a theaghlach aghaidh ar an nGréig chun éalú ón bhforéigean sa tSiria; turas farraige dainséarach. Tharraing íomhánna chorp an linbh óig i mBodrum aird go hidirnáisiúnta ar ghéarchéim na dteifeach ag an am sin.
Báthadh Aylan Kurdi, a máthair Rehan (35 bliain d'aois) agus a dheartháir Galip (5) sa tubaiste.
Fritheadh athair na leanaí, Abdullah Kurdi gan aithne, gan urlabhra ar an trá. Tugadh ag an ospidéal in Bodrum é.
Bhí na tuismitheoirí ag iarraidh Ceanada a bhaint amach i ndiaidh dóibh cathair Kobani i Siria a fhágaint de bharr na cogaíochta ann. Bhí gaol an teaghlaigh lonnaithe i gCeanada. Ach ar dtús bhí iarrachtaí déanta ag na tuismitheoirí an Tuirc a bhaint amach.
Tugadh corp Aylan, corp Galip agus corp mháthair na beirte, abhaile chomh fada leis an tSiria. Cuireadh na buachaillí agus an mháthair ina mbaile dúchais Kobane ar an 4 Meán Fómhair.
Dúirt athair na leanaí go raibh súil aige go gcabhródh na Stáit Arabacha le teifigh agus le himircigh anois i bhfianaise na géarchéime seo. Choinnigh sé guaim air féin d'ainneoin na tubaiste.
Ghabh póilíní na Tuirce ceathrar as an tSiria, agus iad faoi amhras gur smuigleáil siad teifigh ón Tuirc go hoileán Dogan na Gréige ar bhád a chuaigh go grinneall agus as ar báthadh 12, Aylan Kurdi ina measc.
Ar an 4 Márta 2016, bhí ceithre bliana príosúin gearrtha ar bheirt ón tSiria maidir le smuigléireacht ar an 2 Meán Fómhair 2015. Fuarthas neamhchiontach iad, áfach, i gcúiseanna a bhain le neamart go raibh bás mar thoradh air.
Choinnigh an grianghrafadóir nuachta, Nilüfer Demir, taifead d'iarmhairt na tubaiste (le cabhair ó Peter Bouckaert, ó Human Rights Watch). Bhí íomhánna a choirp marbh ar an dtrá i mBodrum feicthe mórthimpeall an domhain; tharraing siad aird ar ghéarchéim na dteifeach.
Bíonn go leor turasóirí ag tarraingt ar an gceantar Bodrum, ionad saoire do dhaoine ón Iarthar. Is mór mar sin idir an craic agus an crá.
Ar dtús, tarraingíodh aird an domhain ar riocht na n-inimirceach nuair a taispeánadh grianghraif sna meáin de chorp Aylan Kurdi ar an trá. Úsáideadh grianghraf den leanbh básaithe i bhfeachtas ar son na dTeifeach. Léiríodh comhbhá ar fud an domhain leis na teifigh.
Mar shampla, ocht lá níos déanaí, ar an 10 Meán Fómhair 2015, dúirt an tAire Dlí is Cirt in Éirinn, Frances Fitzgerald go gcuirfeadh Éire fáilte roimh 4,000 teifeach faoi "Chlár Chosanta Teifeach na hÉireann". Ach níor rinne sí beart de réir a briathair; níor tháinig ach líon beag in Éirinn sa bhliain 2015.
Tamall beag i ndiaidh tubaiste Kurdi, chuaigh géarchéim na n-inimirceach san Aontas Eorpach chun donais. Ar an 15 Meán Fómhair 2015, bhí "staid éigeandála" fógraithe ag an Ungáir (an príomh-aire Viktor Orbán agus a rialtas a bhí go mór ar an eite dheas), toisc go raibh os cionn "200,000 imirceach" (sin a mhaígh Orban) tar éis a mbealach a dhéanamh isteach sa tír i mbliana, rud nach raibh fíor.
Sa bhliain 2016, bhí an AE ag áitiú ar bhallstáit agus ar an Tuirc tuilleadh comhoibriú a dhéanamh lena chéile féachaint le dul i ngleic leis an ngéarchéim.
Craobh Iomána Shinsearach na hÉireann 1916

Ba chomórtas iománaíochta í Craobh Iomána Shinsearach na hÉireann 1916, a chríochnaigh ar 21 Eanáir 1917. B'í an 30ú comórtas Craobh Iomána Shinsearach na hÉireann. Bhuaigh Tiobraid Árann an comórtas don naoú huair.
National monument (Ireland)

A national monument (Irish: séadchomhartha náisiúnta) in Ireland is a structure or site, the preservation of which has been deemed to be of national importance and therefore worthy of state protection. If the land adjoining the monument is essential to protect it, this land may also be protected.
Equivalent monuments in Northern Ireland are termed scheduled monuments and come under the protection of the Department for Communities.
National monuments are managed under the auspices of the National Monuments Service, which is part of the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. The official status of national monument is conferred under the National Monuments Acts 1930 to 2014.
Monuments had been protected under the Ancient Monuments Protection Act 1882, an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. After the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922, this framework was reformed by the National Monuments Act 1930. The list of national monuments has since been expanded. By 2010 there were nearly 1,000 monuments in state ownership or guardianship, although this represents only a small proportion of Ireland's recorded archaeological heritage. There are more than 126,000 known sites ['Recorded Monuments'] in Ireland. Each national monument is numbered (for example, the Rock of Cashel is National Monument number 128, Newgrange is number 147), and a numbered monument may represent a group of sites, as is the case at the Rock of Cashel.
A provision of the National Monuments (Amendment) Act 2004 allows for the destruction in whole or in part of a national monument by the Government of Ireland if such destruction is deemed to be in the "public interest". According to press reports, these provisions were included to facilitate road schemes, and in particular the destruction of Carrickmines Castle, a national monument, to build an intersection along the south-eastern section of the M50 motorway.
Two national monuments are also recognised by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites: Brú na Bóinne in County Meath and Skellig Michael in County Kerry.
The following is an index to lists of National Monuments of Ireland, divided by province.
Garfinny Bridge

Garfinny Bridge is a medieval stone bridge located in County Kerry, Ireland. The bridge was designated as an Irish National Monument.
Garfinny Bridge crosses the Garfinny River on the Dingle Peninsula, 2.7 kilometres (1.7 mi) east-northeast of Dingle.
The bridge is believed to have been built in the 14th or 15th centuries, and was supposedly crossed by Arthur Grey, 14th Baron Grey de Wilton (Lord Deputy of Ireland) in 1580 with his men on the way to the Siege of Smerwick, where they killed hundreds of prisoners.
By the 19th century, the bridge had begun to collapse and people forded it nearby. Nowadays, road traffic crosses over a modern bridge to the north.
Garfinny Bridge is a dry stone bridge made without mortar: the arch consists of radial stones which ‘spring’ from stones projecting over the river in a corbelling technique.
It is the only bridge to be an Irish National Monument.
1916 Memorial, Limerick

The 1916 memorial at Limerick, Ireland, is one of many erected in the Republic of Ireland to commemorate the dead of the 1916 Easter Rising. Located at Sarsfield Bridge, it was designed by sculptor Albert Power but only completed in 1954 by his son sculptor James Power, after fund-raising efforts begun in 1931.
The bronze statues at the top of the memorial represent three local participants in the Easter Rising: Tom Clarke, Ned Daly and Con Colbert., alongside a figure representing Mother Ireland. The monument is configured around a stone plinth that previously held a statue of Viscount Fitzgibbon, of Mountshannon House, who was killed during The Charge of the Light Brigade in the Crimean War, and which was blown up by nationalists in 1930. The memorial was unveiled on Sunday 27 May 1956, by Leslie de Barra, the wife of former Republican leader Tom Barry. In her speech, she paid tribute to the "weary and patient work" and the "courageous example" of those involved in the Rising.
Patrick Hillery represented the Irish government at the 1966 Golden Jubilee commemoration in 1966, reviewing the troops who participated in the ceremony. However, by 2006, the memorial was in need of maintenance work, and Sinn Féin representatives were critical of the local authority, saying that the monument was in "a shocking state of disrepair".
1916

1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1916th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 916th year of the 2nd millennium, the 16th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1910s decade. As of the start of 1916, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
Below, the events of the First World War have the "WWI" prefix.
Kampung Telaga Bata, Bachok

Kampung Telaga Bata merupakan sebuah kampung yang terletak di Bachok, dalam negeri Kelantan Darul Naim, iaitu sebuah negeri di utara Malaysia. Kelantan merupakan sebuah negeri di utara Malaysia, dengan keluasan lebih kurang 14,922 km². Ia terletak di timur laut Semenanjung Malaysia, berhadapan dengan Laut China Selatan, dan bersempadan dengan Provinsi Narathiwat, Thailand. Kelantan ialah sebuah negeri agraria (pertanian) yang mempunyai banyak kawasan tanaman padi dan perkampungan nelayan.
Poskod yang digunakan di Kampung Telaga Bata, Bachok, Kelantan adalah 16020.
Kampung Bakar Bata, Manjung

Kampung Bakar Bata merupakan sebuah kampung yang terletak di Ayer Tawar, Manjung dalam negeri Perak, iaitu negeri di utara di Malaysia, dan yang bersempadan dengan negeri Kedah.
Poskod yang digunakan di Kampung Bakar Bata, Ayer Tawar, Manjung, Kedah adalah 32400.
Kampung Chondong Bata

Kampung Chondong Bata merupakan sebuah kampung yang terletak di Wakaf Bharu, dalam Kelantan, iaitu sebuah negeri di Malaysia.
Kelantan merupakan sebuah negeri di utara Malaysia, dengan keluasan lebih kurang 14,922 km². Ia terletak di timur laut Semenanjung Malaysia, berhadapan dengan Laut China Selatan, dan bersempadan dengan Provinsi Narathiwat, Thailand. Kelantan ialah sebuah negeri agraria (pertanian) yang mempunyai banyak kawasan tanaman padi dan perkampungan nelayan.
Poskod yang digunakan di Kampung Chondong Bata, Wakaf Bharu, Kelantan ialah 16210.
Disney Channel Israel

Disney Channel ialah suatu jenama perancangan televisyen kanak-kanak dimiliki oleh Disney-ABC Television Group disiarkan di Israel. Ia dahulu dikenali sebagai Fox Kids dan Jetix.
Di Israel, Disney Channel menggantikan Jetix pada Rabu, 9 September 2009, dari jam 2 waktu tempatan.
Templat:Israel-stub Templat:Tv-station-stub Templat:Disney-stub
Disney Channel Ukraine

Disney Channel Ukraine ialah versi Ukraine Disney Channel disiarkan kepada kanak-kanak dalam bahasa Ukraine. Ia dilancarkan pada 10 Ogos 2010, 17:00 waktu Ukraine (GMT +2) bersama Disney Channel Rusia. Disney Channel Ukraine disiarkan bersama Disney Channel Romania dalam satu suapan video dengan audio Bahasa Ukraine. Pada 1 Mei 2011, logonya ditukar.
Sebelum pelancaran saluran ini, beberapa rancangan disiarkan di 1+1 dan Novyi Kanal dalam bahasa Ukraine. Alihan suara di Novyi Kanal dan alihan suara penuh di 1+1.
Templat:Europe-tv-stub Templat:Ukraine-stub
Disney Channel

Disney Channel (Saluran Disney) ialah sebuah saluran televisyen Amerika Syarikat yang mengkhususkan rancangan genre kanak-kanak dan remaja. Sasaran utamanya ialah kanak-kanak sebagai penontonnya.
Disney Channel Asia adalah salah satu versi daripada Disney Channel yang disiarkan khusus untuk penonton Asia. Rancangan yang disiarkan pada saluran ini tidak jauh berbeza berbanding yang ditayangkan oleh versi asal. Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat perbezaan jadual premier untuk beberapa rancangan dan ada rancangan yang hanya disiarkan khusus untuk Disney Channel Asia. Disney Channel Asia juga memiliki 2 atau 3 slot filem yang dinamakan sebagai "Disney Channel Movie".
Di Malaysia, Disney Channel Asia boleh ditonton dalam tiga bahasa iaitu bahasa Inggeris, bahasa Melayu, dan bahasa Mandarin.
Jaafar Onn

Jaafar Onn Awang (19 Oktober 1951 – 3 April 2024) merupakan seorang pelakon, penyanyi dan pengacara televisyen Malaysia.
Jaafar Onn menjejakkan kaki ke bandaraya Kuala Lumpur pada tahun 70-an bila beliau menyertai sebuah kumpulan tarian yang begitu terkenal di kaca TV pada masa itu. Dalam waktu yang sama, dengan bakat memasak dan mengandam yang ada juga, Jaafar Onn mengajar kaum ibu PERKEP di Jalan Pekeliling. Resepi Mi Bandung yang diajarnya telah membuka ruang luas untuk dia terus aktif menjadi tenaga pengajar selepas itu.
Dalam tahun 1972, Jaafar Onn dipelawa oleh pihak RTM untuk menyertai rancangan masakan yang diberi nama 'Dunia Wanita' yang dihoskan Datin Paduka Zaleha Ismail. Bermula dari situlah nama Jaafar Onn dikenali ramai sebagai tukang masak. Oleh kerana bakat yang begitu mendalam dalam bidang masakan, Jaafar Onn tidak pernah jemu menyertai kursus pendek yang disediakan syarikat swasta. Jaafar menyertai kursus membuat biskut, cara menghias kek dan puding. Tidak lupa juga menyertai kursus masakan barat dan timur. Juga pernah menyertai kursus membuat kuih nyonya dan masakan India.
Melangkah ke tahun 80-an, Jaafar Onn banyak menjadi tetamu undangan untuk memasak di dalam majalah dan tidak ketinggalan membuat demo masakan di kompleks membeli belah. Tetapi selepas itu, barulah diketahui bakat seni Jaafar Onn bukan sahaja sebagai tukang masak tetapi juga sebagai penyanyi dan juga pelakon. Datin Rosnani Jamil telah membawanya kedunia lakonan dalam telefilem pertama lakonannya yang berjudul Lagenda Lela Manja. Bermula dari situ, Jaafar Onn terus diundang membintangi banyak drama dan filem.
Jaafar Onn yang berbintang Libra ini juga suka kepada dunia tarian dan mempunyai kumpulan tarian sendiri. Maya Studio banyak membuat persembahan di majlis makan malam dan rancangan televisyen sekitar 80-an ke 90-an. Ramai juga artis kita yang dicungkil bakatnya dari Maya Studio seperti Liza Abdullah, Norlida Ahmad, Erma Fatima, Ziela Jalil dan Radhi Khalid.
10 tahun kemudian, dia terus beralih arah ke bidang nyanyian yang dibantu oleh penyanyi Salwa Abdul Rahman, Rohana Jalil, Azie, Lina Kamsan dan beberapa orang teman artis lainnya. Jaafar Onn juga pernah membuat album dan tidak dinafikan beliau mempunyai peminatnya yang tersendiri.
Apapun yang dikecapinya kini, Jaafar Onn tetap percaya yang dorongan dari anak dan keluarga membuatkan dia dikenali hingga ke hari ini. [1]
Beliau berasal dari Muar, Johor. Mendapat pendidikan awal di Sekolah Rendah Abdullah Sungai Mati, Muar. Dan kemudiannya meneruskan pengajian di Sekolah Lanjutan St. Andrew Jalan Saleh Muar.
Merupakan anak ketiga dari tiga orang adik beradik. Anak bongsu yang manja ini begitu rapat dengan ibunya Puan Basahriah Sidin. Sering mengikuti ibunya ke majlis perkahwinan atau gotong royong kenduri kendara. Dan dari sinilah membuatkan Jaafar Onn minat memasak dan menghias pelamin begitu juga dengan gubahan bunga.[2]
Kepala Batas, Seberang Perai

Kepala Batas (UK: /ˌkəpɑːlɑː bɑːtɑːs/, Malay: [kəpala batas]) is a suburb of Seberang Perai and the seat of the Northern Seberang Perai District in the Malaysian state of Penang. It lies about 10 km (6.2 mi) northeast of Butterworth and 15km (9.3 mi) southwest of Sungai Petani.
Kepala Batas means "front end of the paddy field" in Malay; Kepala is the top or front end of something, and Batas is the earthern dykes bordering a paddy field.
Kepala Batas is mostly a muddy region, where paddy cultivation became a major agricultural activity for its residents. The abundance of paddy fields in the area thus gave rise to the place's name.
As of 2020, Kepala Batas had a population of 361. Chinese and Malays each formed about 36% of the population, followed by Indians at 27%.
5°31′12″N 100°25′48″E﻿ / ﻿5.52000°N 100.43000°E﻿ / 5.52000; 100.43000