davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Олон Улсын Япон Судалгааны Төв

Японы судалгааны олон улсын төв нь Киотогийн их сургуулийн судалгааны хүрээлэн юм. Энэ нь Японы уран зохиолын үндэсний хүрээлэн, Японы түүхийн үндэсний музей, Үндэсний хүн судлалын музей зэрэг хүмүүнлэгийн чиглэлийн үндэсний хүрээлэнгүүдийн нэг юм. Тус төв нь Японы соёлын судалгаанд чиглэгдсэн юм.
Энэ хүрээлэнгийн үүсэл гарал нь 1982 онд Японы Боловсрол, Шинжлэх ухаан, Соёлын Яамнаас явуулсан "Японы соёлын иж бүрэн судалгааны арга" судалгаанаас эхтэй. Олон жилийн турш Япон судлалын салбарыг судалсны эцэст тус яам нь Ерөнхий сайд Накасонэ Ясүхиро-гийн удирдлагийн дор 1987 онд Киото хотод Японы судалгааны олон улсын төвийн байгуулсан бөгөөд түүний анхны ерөнхий захирлаар нэрт философич Умехара Такеши томилогджээ. Киотогийн нэр хүндтэй эрдэмтэд болох Умесао Нобүо болон Күвабара Такэо нар мөн уг төвийн үүсгэн байгуулалтад гол үүрэг гүйцэтгэсэн.
1990 онд уг төв одоогийн Киотогийн Нишикё-ку дүүргийн Оэяма-чё руу нүүсэн. 1995 онд Юнгниан сэтгэл зүйч бөгөөд Японы сэтгэл судлал, шашны шинжээч, Кавай Хаяао хоёр дахь захирлаар томилогдсон. 2001 онд Японы сэтгэл шашин, ардын аман зохиолын профессор Ямаори Тэцүо гурав дахь ерөнхий захирлаар томилогджээ.
Одоогийн ерөнхий захирал Катакүра Мотоко нь 2005 онд томилогдсон бөгөөд энэ төвийн анхны эмэгтэй захирал юм. Тэрээ Ойрхи Дорнодын судалгаагаар мэргэшсэн антропологич ба Япон судлалаар мэргэшээгүй анхны захирал гэдгээрээ онцлогтой.
Шанхай

Шанхай (Хятад: 上海) нь Хятад улсын хамгийн том төдийгүй дэлхийн хамгийн их хүнтэй хот юм. Хятадын мужийн зиндааны 4 хотын нэг ба 2013 оны тооллогоор 24.1 сая хүнтэй байна. Хөх мөрний тэнгист цутгах аманд байрладаг, Жианьсу, Жезян мужуудтай баруун талдаа хил залгана.
Шанхай нь анх загасны аж ахуй, даавууны үйлдвэрлэл явуулдаг тосгон байсан. 1553 онд цайз барьж хана босгосоноос хойш Шанхай хотын хэмжээнд хүрсэн гэж үздэг. 19-р зуунаас Шанхайн боомтын ашигтай байрлал худалдааны чухал зангилаа болоход түлхэц өгсөн. Улмаар 1842 оны Нанкины гэрээгээр гадаадтай худалдаа хийхийг зөвшөөрсөн хотуудын нэг болсон. Шанхай нь зүүн, барууны хоорондох худалдаа арилжааны төв болж хөгжсөн бөгөөд 1930-аад он гэхэд санхүү, бизнесийн томоохон төв болсон байв. Гэвч 1949 онд Коммунистууд засгийн эрхэнд гарснаар гадаадын хөрөнгө оруулалт зогсож, эдийн засаг нь гэнэт зогсчээ. 1990 онд эдийн засгийн шинэчлэл хийснээр Шанхай нь дахин эрс хурдтайгаар хөгжиж, 2005 он гэхэд дэлхийн хамгийн том боомт болсон байна.
Шанхай нь өсч буй аялал жуулчлалын төв бөгөөд Бунд, Шинтианди зэрэг түүхэн дурсгалт газрууд, орчин үеийн хөгжиж буй Пудонг дүүргийн байшин барилга, соёл урлаг, дизайны төв гэдгээрээ алдартай. Өнөө үед Шанхай нь худалдаа арилжаа, санхүүгийн чухал төв болжээ. Шанхайг "ирээдүйн дэлхийн хот", дэлхийн хамгийн хурдацтай хөгжиж буй эдийн засгийн "үзүүлэн" хэмээн тодорхойлж байна.
Шанхай нь Экспо-2010 үзэсгэлэнг зохион байгуулсан. Хятад улс зүүн өмнөд хэсгээ хөгжүүлэхэд маш их ач холбогдол өгч, хотоо хөгжүүлж байгаа болно.
Энэ хотод Монгол Улсын Консулын төлөөлөгч саяханаас үйл ажиллага явуулж эхэлсэн.
Шанхай гэдэг нь "Тэнгисийн мандал дээр" гэх утгатай 上 ("дээрх"), 海 ("тэнгис") хоёр ханз үсгийн нийлэмж юм. Энэ нэр нь Хөх мөрний бэлчирт хот байрладгаас үүдэн лав 11-р зууны Сүн улсын үед дэлгэр хэрэглэгддэг байжээ. Хятадын түүхчид энэ нэр нь Тан улсын үеэс хэрэглэгдсэн гэж таамагладаг.
Европчуудын дунд Шанхай хотыг «Дорнын Парис», «Дорны Хатан хаана», «Дорнын сувд» гэж нэрлэж байсан. «Азийн янхан» ч гэгдэж явсан. (1920-1930-аад онуудад хар тамхи, биеэ үнэлэх, мөрийтэй тоглох зэрэг үзэгдлүүд газар авч байсан үе);
Шинэ Дели

Энэтхэг улсын нийслэлийг Шинэ Дели (монгол бичгээр син-э дели, Англи: New Delhi [nuː dɛli], хинд. नई दिल्ली, Орос: Нью-Дели, урдү. نئی دلی, бен. নতুন দিল্লি, панж. ਨਵੀਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ) гэнэ. Тэрбум хүнтэй улсын нийслэл гэхэд "гайхмаар цөөн" 250-хан мянган хүнтэй, 42.7 км² газар нутагтай Шинэ Дели нь албан ёсоор 1,484 км² газар, 11 сая хүнтэй Нийслэл Дели хавийн газар (өөрөөр хэлвэл Дели хот) гэх нутгийн зүүн төв хэсэгт байгаа, түүнд харъяалагдах 9 дүүргийн нэг нь юмсанжээ. Бенгалын буланы Калькуттад төвлөж байсан Энэтхэг дэх Британийн захиргаа 20-р зууны эхэнд Умар Энэтхэгийн хамгийн ач холбогдолтой хот Делид нүүн суухаар болжээ. 1911 оны 12 сарын 15-нд хэрмийн анхны чулууг тавьснаас хойш уран чамин хийцтэй олон байшин, зам, талбай, зүйлс баригдсан. Балгасны хийцэд анхаарч 1918 оноос Эдвин Лютенс, 1926 оноос Херберт Бэйкер хоёр зургийг нь урлаж ажиллажээ. 1928 онд "New Delhi" буюу «Шинэ Дели» гэж нэрийдэгдэв. Өдгөө Шинэ Дели чөлөөтэй өргөн байдал, модоор хучигдсан гудамжаараа алдартай. Мөн улсын хэмжээний олон олон барилга байгууламж босчээ.
М банк

М банк нь салбаргүй, дижитал дээр бүрэн суурилсан Монголын анхны необанк юм.
“М Си Эс” групп суурийг нь тавьсан М төсөл нь Монголын анхны бүрэн дижитал банк байгуулах зорилготойгоор 2016 оноос судалгаа, хөгжүүлэлтийн ажлаа эхлүүлсэн. 2022 оны 2 дугаар сард тусгай зөвшөөрлөө авч, улмаар 5 дугаар сараас үйл ажиллагаагаа эхлүүлээд байна.
М банк иргэд, байгууллагын харилцагч нартаа тусгай зөвшөөрлийн хүрээнд дараах үйлчилгээнүүдийг дижиталаар хүргэдэг. Үүнд:
Танд:
Таны бизнест:
My Mongolia Park Stadium

My Mongolia Park Stadium is a 1,700-seat association football and track and field stadium in Darkhan, Darkhan-Uul Province, Mongolia. It meets standards to host national and international competitions. The stadium is located at My Mongolia Park, one of Darkhan's main public spaces. The facility offers free WiFi from Mobicom.
Construction at the stadium began on 8 May 2020. The opening ceremony took place 16 March 2022 and included the final of the provincial club football tournament.
Total cost of the construction was ₮1.6 billion ($454,000 USD), approximately 2.5% of the aimag's yearly budget.
Despite the official opening, additional small projects were carried out in 2023.
ሓዛጋ

ሃዘጋ በመካከለኛው ኤርትራ፣ በቀድሞው ሓማሴን ግዛት ስር ያለች አነስተኛ መንደር ናት። ከአሥመራ 13 ማይል ሰሜን ምዕራብ ፣ ከከረን 35 ማይል ደቡብ ምስራቅ ስትገኝ፣ በአካባቢው ሙሉ በሙሎ ትግርኛ ቋንቋ ሲነገር ነዋሪዎቹም በሙሉ ክርስቲያን እንደሆኑ ይጠቀሳል። በሃዘጋ ውስጥ አንድ የካቶሊክ እና አንድ የኦርቶዶክስ ቤተክርስቲያኖች በአሁኑ ጊዜ ይገኛሉ።
ሃዘጋ እና ጸዓዘጋ በእርስ-በርስ ፉክክር ሓማሴንን ከ17ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን ጀምረው እንዳስተዳደሩ ይጠቀሳል። የሓማሴን የመጨረሻው አስተዳዳሪ ከሓዛጋ ሲመነጩ፣ ስማቸውም ደጃዝማች ወልደሚካኤል ሰለሞን ይሰኛል።
ኦርቶዶክስ

ኦርቶዶክስ ከግሪክኛ ቃላት «ኦርቶ» (የቀና፣ ርቱዕ፣ ትክክለኛ) እና «ዶክስ» (ትምህርት) የመጣ ቃል ነው።
በተለያዩ እምነቶች ወይም ርዕዮተ አለሞች ውስጥ «ኦርቶዶክስ» የተባሉት ወገኖች ሊኖሩ ይችላሉ። በዋናኛነት ኦርቶዶክስ የሚባሉት የኦርቶዶክስ ተዋህዶ ሀይማኖትን ስርአት የሚከተሉት ናቸዉ ማለትም፦
-የኢትዮጵያ/የኤርትራ ኦርቶዶክስ ተዋሕዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያን
-የግብጽ ኦርቶዶክስ ተዋህዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያን
-የአርመን ኦርቶዶክስ ተዋህዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያን
-የሶርያ ኦርቶዶክስ ተዋህዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያን
-የህንድ ኦርቶዶክስ ተዋህዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያን
Ethiopian Orthodox Church in Exile

The Ethiopian Orthodox Church in Exile was an autocephalous Oriental Orthodox church created in the wake of a schism in the Ethiopian Orthodox Church following the deposition of Patriarch Merkorios in 1991 and his exile to the United States.
After the fall of the Derg regime in Ethiopia in 1991 and the installation of new authorities, Patriarch Merkorios abdicated. The Church then elected a new patriarch, Abuna Paulos. The former Patriarch, Abuna Merkorios, then settled abroad (first in Kenya and then in the United States). He later announced from his exile that his abdication had been made under coercion and that he was still the legitimate patriarch of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Several bishops followed him into exile and formed an alternative synod.
In July 2018, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed visited the United States and announced an agreement between the official Ethiopian Orthodox Church led by Patriarch Mathias and Christian communities in the diaspora loyal to Patriarch Abuna Merkorios. The agreement provides for the return of Merkorios to his country where a residence was prepared for him, and that henceforth the official Church and the diaspora will form only one synod, thus bringing about the end of the exile.
The Church was present in the United States, Canada, Australia and Western Europe.
Valasse Cross

The Valasse Cross is a Medieval gold cross reliquary, associated with the Empress Matilda. It is an Ottonian processional cross in the crux gemmata style.
It was made in what is now Germany or Italy between the 11th-century and the start of the 12th. The cross is ornamented with precious stones from India, Iran, Egypt and the Mediterranean. It is in the form of a Latin cross with extremities enlarged, and with a cross within a cross.
The larger outer cross was made in the 1180s, and is contemporaneous with the Coronation Spoon. The smaller cross, set within the larger, is the one associated with the Empress Matilda, and has been dated to the 11th-century. The cross contains a relic of the True Cross, set in wax at the front.
The cross became the property of the Cistercian Valasse Abbey, which had been founded by the Empress Matilda in 1156/7. It is likely that Matilda’s son Henry II gave the cross to the abbey.
The cross was acquired by the Musée des Antiquités de Rouen in 1843. In 1846 Jean-Benoît Cochet [fr] wrote that the cross was not an altar cross, but rather a processional one. Jean-François Brianchon recounted that it was rescued from destruction by a parishioner who presented the cross to Jacques-François Begouën [fr] when he acquired the abbey in 1792.
It was displayed in 2023 at the Musée des Beaux-Arts – Musée Beauvoisine.
It is on display at St John's Chapel in the White Tower in the Tower of London from March 2025 to January 2026, on loan from the Musée des Antiquités de Rouen.
Galeomorphii

Galeomorphii is a superorder of sharks. They are sometimes called galea or galean sharks. There are about 300 living species in 23 families. Galean sharks are divided into four orders: the Heterodontiformes, Orectolobiformes, Lamniformes, and Carcharhiniformes. The extinct, enigmatic Synechodontiformes are presently placed by some authors in the galeomorphs, but their taxonomic position still remains uncertain.
The bullhead sharks are a small order of basal modern sharks (Neoselachii). All are relatively small, with the largest species being just 150 centimetres (59 in) in adult length. They are bottom feeders in tropical and subtropical waters. They appear in the fossil record in the Early Jurassic, well before any of the other galean sharks. However, they have never been common, and it is likely their origin lies even further back.
There are nine living species in a single genus, Heterodontus and a single family.
Carpet sharks are another small order of sharks, so called because many members have ornate patterns reminiscent of carpets. Sometimes the term "carpet shark" is used interchangeably with wobbegong, which are a subgroup of the order. Carpet sharks have two dorsal fins, without spines, and a small mouth that is forward of the eyes. Many have barbels and small gill slits, with the fifth slit overlapping the fourth. The upper lobe of the caudal fin tends to be mostly in line with the body, while the lower lobe is poorly developed.
The order has around 43 species in seven families and 13 genera:
Mackerel sharks are an order which includes some of the most familiar species of sharks, such as the great white shark, as well as more unusual representatives, such as the goblin shark and the megamouth shark. Members of the order are distinguished by possessing two dorsal fins, an anal fin, five gill slits, eyes without nictitating membranes, and a mouth extending behind the eyes. Mackerel sharks may also refer specifically to the family Lamnidae.
The order includes seven families and sixteen living species:
Ground sharks are the largest order of sharks, and include a number of common types such as the blue shark, catsharks, swellsharks and sandbar sharks. Members of the orders are characterized by the presence of a nictitating membrane over the eye, two dorsal fins, an anal fin, and five gill slits. The families in the order Carcharhiniformes are expected to be revised; recent DNA studies show that some of the traditional groups are not monophyletic.
The order includes eight families and over 270 species:
Ornate skink

The ornate skink (Oligosoma ornatum) is a rare species of skink endemic to New Zealand. Once widespread across the North Island, habitat destruction and predation by introduced species has now reduced their range to scattered localities throughout the North Island and offshore islands.
The species was first described as Tiliqua ornata by John Edward Gray in 1843. It was placed in the genus Cyclodina by Graham S. Hardy in 1977, and was moved to its modern genus Oligosoma in 2009 based on phylogenetic analysis. Both the species epithet ornatum and the species' common name refer to the ornate patterns on the skink species.
Ornate skinks have a snout–vent length of up to 84 mm (3.3 in), and can weigh as much as 11.5 g (0.41 oz). The species has a short snout, a teardrop marking beneath its eyes, and black markings along the neck and shoulders. Individuals of the species vary in terms of the shade of brown on their bodies and patterning. The population found on Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands is morphologically distinct, having longer snouts, more slender bodies, and less contrasting underside surfaces. Specimens from the Northland Region can also have more distinct patterns and markings.
Ornate skinks can be identified by the white or yellowish "teardrop" edged with black, below each eye, and as the species is relatively larger compared to other visually similar species, such as the copper skink.
The species prefers to live in damp or humid environments, typically forests and grasslands, and areas with significant amounts of damp leaf litter. It is primarily active during twilight. Ornate skinks typically feed on small invertebrates. Ornate skinks mate in spring, giving birth to between four and six individuals over summer, typically between January and February.
Ornate skinks co-exist widely with copper skinks, and at selected localities with robust skinks, Mokohinau skinks, McGregor's skinks, Poor Knights skinks and on Great Barrier and Little Barrier Islands, marbled skinks. Ornate skinks are not currently known to co-exist with Whitaker's skinks.
The species is widespread across the North Island of New Zealand, except for the Hawkes Bay area. Additionally, the species can be found on many offshore islands near the North Island, including Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands, Great Barrier Island, and Little Barrier Island. This species was once widespread through much of the North Island and on many offshore islands in the Hauraki Gulf and north of the Coromandel Peninsula. Habitat destruction and predation by introduced species has now reduced their range to scattered localities throughout the North Island as far south as Wellington, as well as on the Three Kings Islands, Great Barrier Island, and a few other offshore islands.
In 2012 the Department of Conservation classified the ornate skink as At Risk under the New Zealand Threat Classification System. It was judged as meeting the criteria for At Risk threat status as a result of it having a low to high ongoing or predicted decline. This skink is also regarded as being Conservation Dependant.
Live edge

Live edge or natural edge is a style of furniture where the furniture designer or craftsperson incorporates the natural edge of the wood into the design of the piece. Live edge furniture often incorporates gnarly wood, such as Alligator Juniper, mesquite, Vachellia nilotica and salvaged wood that could not be used in conventional woodworking. There are special challenges involved in working with this type of wood, and several methods for live edge have developed. Some leave the natural holes and cracks in the wood while other artists fill them with resins.
Live edge is a mixture of "Western" and rustic furniture styles. Originally it was categorized as rustic, but the two styles have many differences.
Live edge furniture is believed to have originated around the 1600s in America, when settlers were beginning to establish themselves by building homes on the territory. The settlers required functional furniture quickly, so opted for basic pieces made from unfinished wood. As the settlement of America progressed, the practice of live edge furniture became less popular.
George Nakashima, winner of the Institute of Architects' Gold Craftsmanship Medal, is known for leaving the natural edge of the wood as part of the finished piece including in his series for Knoll in 1946. His style is considered an extension of the Arts and Crafts movement and employs craftsmanship that Nakashima said was "not only a creative force, but a moral idea." Mixing Japanese, American and International Modern style he designed furniture lines for Knoll and Widdicomb-Mueller "using timber organically and deliberately chose boards with knots, burrs and figured grain."
In 2012, The Ellen DeGeneres Show featured a live edge coffee table as a part of the set design. The table was made up of two separate pieces, and typically held an arrangement of flowers along with cast beverages. The table was replaced with another design in 2018.
Баян-Овоо сум (Өмнөговь)

Баян-Овоо сум нь Өмнөговь аймгийн сум юм.
Баян-Овоо сум нь 11.300 ам км газар нутагтай, 750 гаруй өрх, 1500 (2008он) хүн амтай, сумын төв нь Эрдэнэцогт суурин юм. Баян-Овоо сумын уугуул ард иргэд нь мал аж ахуй голлон эрхэлж амьдралаа залгуулдаг. Хүн амын нягтшил багатай, 10 ам дөрвөлжин км талбайд 1.3 хүн ногддог. Баян-Овоо сумын хамгийн өндөр цэг нь Ямаат уул (1926м), Ажийн тал, Зайрмагтайн тал, Заг Сүжийн говь зэрэг хөндий хоолойтой. Монгол орны геоморфологийн Дорноговийн цав толгодын мужлалтад багтдаг. Хотгор гүдгэрийн үндсэн хэв шинжээрээ цав толгодын хэв шинжит гадаргуутай Монгол орны физик газар зүйн Говийн их муж, Дорнод говийн муж дахь Умард говийн гүвээт талын А тойрог, Дорноговийн хотгор Б тойрогийн зааг орчимд хамаардаг. Тус нутаг нь эх газрын эрс тэс уур амьсгалтай болно. Хамгийн их хүйтрэлт 1- р улиралд болох ба 1-р сарын дундаж хэм нь – 15-20°С хүрдэг. Харин 3-р улиралд хамгийн их дулаарах ба 7-р сарын дундаж хэм нь +40 градуст хүрнэ. Хүйтний улирал жил бүрийн 10-р сарын сүүлч 11-р сарын эхээр эхлэх ба 3-р сарын дунд үеэс дулаарна. Энэ нутагт жилд дунджаар 100 мм тунадас унах бөгөөд ихэнх (80-90%) хэсэг нь 6-8 сард бороо хэлбэрээр унана. Өвлийн улиралд цасан бүрхүүлийн зузаан 40 мм-ээс хэтрэхгүй. Хөрсний улирлын хөлдөлт 2,0м хүрдэг. Ихэвчлэн баруун хойноос салхилах ба түүний хурд жилд дунджаар 45-50м/сек болдог ба хаврын улиралд хүч нь нэмэгдэх ба баруун урдаас салхилах нь бий бөгөөд 50-55 м/сек хүрдэг. Хаврын улиралд салхи шуурга ихтэй байдаг.
Саудын Араб

Саудын Араб (араб. السُّعُودِيَّة‎, Ас-Су‘уди́йя), албан ёсоор Саудын Арабын Хант Улс (араб. المَملَكَة العَرَبِيَّة السُّعُودِيَّة‎, Аль-Мамляка аль-‘Арабийя ас-Су‘удийа) нь Арабын хойгийн дийлэнх буюу 80% -ийг эзлэн орших Баруун Азийн орон юм. Баруун хойд талаараа Йордан, хойд ба зүүн хойд талаараа Ирак, зүүн талаараа Кувейт, Катар, Бахрейн, Арабын Нэгдсэн Эмират Улс, зүүн өмнөд талаараа Оман, өмнөд талаараа Йемен зэрэг орнуудтай хиллэдэг. Зүүн хойд талд нь Персийн булан, баруун талд нь Улаан тэнгис оршдог. Саудын Арабын хүн ам нь 2021 оны байдлаар 34 сая 783 757 байсан бөгөөд газар нутаг нь 2,150,000 квадрат километр орчим. газр нутгийн хэмжээгээрээ дэлхийд 13-рт ордог байна. Төрийн хэл нь- араб хэл. Нийслэл хот нь -Эр-Риад юм.
Саудын Арабт Мекка, Медина гэсэн Исламын шашны хамгийн ариун газрууд оршдог тул заримдаа "Хоёр ариун сүмийн нутаг" хэмээгддэг. Харин Монгол хэл, Англи хэлээр голдуу Саудын Араб гэгддэг. Энэ хаант улсыг анх Абдул-Азиз бин Сауд байгуулжээ. Түүний зүтгэл нь 1902 онд Ал-Саудын удмын нутаг болох Риядыг эзэлснээр эхлэсэн бөгөөд 1932 онд Саудын Арабын Хаант Улс тунхаглагдаж, хүлээн зөвшөөрөгдснөөр дууссан ажээ.
Саудын Араб нь газрын тосны экспортоор дэлхийд тэргүүлдэг бөгөөд энэ нь эдийн засгийг нь хангадаг. Нийт экспортын 90 гаруй хувийг газрын тос эзлэдэг бөгөөд засгийн газрын орлогын бараг 75 хувийг эзлэдэг. Үүний үр дүнд улс нь хүн ардыгаа хангадаг бөгөөд газрын тосны үнэ буурсан үед бага зэрэг хэцүү болдог. Саудын Араб дахь хүний эрхийн байдалд Амнести Интернашнал (Amnesty International), Хүний эрхийн хяналт (Human Rights Watch) зэрэг байгууллагууд удаа дараа санаа зовнисон байдалтай хандаж байсан боловч эдгээрийг засгийн газар няцааж байна.
Саудын Араб маш хуурай цаг агаартай. Арабын хойг нь зуны температур байнга +50 хэмээс дээш байдаг дэлхийн цөөхөн газрын нэг юм. Тус улсын баруун хэсэгт орших Жизан ууланд л цас ордог бөгөөд жил бүр биш. Нэгдүгээр сарын дундаж температур цөлийн хотуудад 8-20 хэм, Улаан тэнгисийн эрэгт 20-30 хэм байна. Зуны улиралд сүүдэрт +35 °C-аас +43 °C хэмийн хооронд хэлбэлздэг. Шөнөдөө элсэн цөлд заримдаа 0 ° C-ийн хэм хүрдэг нь элс өдрийн турш хуримтлагдсан дулааныг хурдан гадагшлуулдагтай холбоотой ажээ.
Зун

Зун - дэлхийн сэрүүн бүст орчих жилийн 4 улирлын хамгийн дулаан улирал. Хаврын дараа зун айлчилж, зуны дараа намар болно. Тогтвортой дулаан (Цельсийн 0 хэмээс дээш), ногоон хоёр бол зуны үндсэн шинж юм.
Жилийн 12 сарын хамгийн дулаан гурван сарыг аргын тооллын дагуу дэлхийн бөмбөрцгийн умард хагаст 6, 7, 8-р, өмнөд хагаст 12, 1, 2-р сар гэж зунд хамааруулдаг. Умард хагаст 7-р сард, өмнөд хагаст 1-р сард зуны хамгийн дулаан сар болно. Өргөрөгийн байрлалаас хамаарч газар бүрт өдөр, шөнө харилцан адилгүй хугацаанд үргэлжилдэг. Умард хагаст 6 сарын 22, өмнөд хагаст 12 сарын 22-нд хамгийн урт өдөр, хамгийн богино шөнөтэй хоног буюу зуны туйл тохионо.
Насер Шадли

Насер Шадли (Франц: Nacer Chadli, 1989 оны наймдугаар сарын 2-нд Льеж хотод төрсөн) — Бельгийн хөлбөмбөгчин бөгөөд Тоттенхэм Хотспур болон Бельгийн шигшээд довтолгооны хагас хамгаалагчаар тоглодог.
Шадли Маастрихт хотын Стандард Льеж болон МВВ өсвөрийн багуудад тоглож байв.
200 оны зуны Нидерландын лигийн АГОВВ Апелдорн багт мэргэжлийн эхний гэрээгээ байуулсан.
2010 оны зун нидерландын Твенте багтай гэрээлэв.
2013 оны зун английн Тоттенхэм Хотспур багтай гэрээ байгуулав
Шадли эхлээд Мароккод, одоо Бельгийн шигшээд харъяалалтай. 2011 оны нэгдүгээр сарын 9-нд Финландтай нөхөрсөг тоглоход анх тоглосон.
Condición (danza)

La condición es una danza nativa argentina. Netamente Catamarqueña, donde se bailó medianamente hasta los años 1870. Y volvió a tomar impulso en 1916. Esta danza logra gran difusión por el país. Más que nada en los salones cultos de aquellas épocas. Se sabe también que entre 1838 y 1851, se la interpretaba en los teatros de Perú, llamándola "danza del país".
Danza de galanteo de pareja suelta e independiente, de movimientos vivos, se baila con pañuelo y paso básico; en la 1º colocación. Danza muy galante y ceremoniosa, de ritmo grave-vivo que se bailó en los salones de Catamarca, Salta y Tucumán.
Es similar a la 1º, los bailarines comienzan en los lugares opuestos.
Rastra

La rastra es un elemento típico de la indumentaria del gaucho argentino, uruguayo y riograndense. Consiste en un escudo metálico, que puede llevar las iniciales de su dueño o la marca del estanciero, como así también el cincelado de una flor, caballo u otro motivo criollo. Casi siempre de forma circular, acorazonada u ovalada, macizo o calado, ubicado en la parte delantera central, sujeta por medio de cadenas que surgen del centro un cinturón ancho de cuero, adornado con apliques de metal, o también con monedas de la época, como por ejemplo los patacones, hechos de oro, plata u otros materiales, según el poder económico de su dueño.
En otra acepción, la rastra es también un instrumento agrícola. Es una especie de parrilla con púas en la parte inferior, que sirve para allanar la tierra después de arada.
La rastra se usa para la preparación de tierra en presiembra sobre labrado. Está diseñada para destormar la capa superficial del suelo permitiendo una buena germinación de la planta. Tiene una cuchilla trasera con el fin de cortar las hierbas e igualar el terreno para la siembra. Es posible acoplar el rulo agrícola compactador detrás de la rastra para compactar el terreno por medio de un enganche mecánico e hidráulico. Este instrumento es muy común en los cultivos con poca fertilidad ya que aumenta la fertilidad del terreno.
Unidad usada en Colombia para el comercio de madera. Corresponde a la cantidad de madera que puede ser arrastada por una mula.
Chiripá (prenda)

Se denomina chiripá a la manta colocada en forma de pañal y prendida con alfiler o ceñido con la faja y a veces el tirador o rastra, que utilizaron varios pueblos originarios (ranqueles, mapuches, tehuelches, guaraníes en las Misiones jesuíticas, etc.) y el gaucho hasta aproximadamente 1860 y sustituido luego por la bombacha.​ La prenda sin costuras proporcionó una gran comodidad para cabalgar, debajo del Chiripá, los gauchos usaban un tipo pantalones blancos con flecos llamados "calzones" o calzoncillos (pantalones gauchos de botamanga cribada) y en ocasiones se usaba el Chiripá sin el calzoncillo cribado.
La etimología de la palabra chiripá tiene dos versiones. Una dice que proviene del mapudungun chiripa, que a su vez es un préstamo del quechua chiripak (de "chiri" frío y "pak" para, para el frío) y designaba inicialmente al chamal masculino mapuche. La segunda proviene de las misiones guaraníes y afirma que en lengua misionero-guaraní, chiripá significa cosa de poca monta o valor, casual, de la menor importancia. Algunos dicen que los gauchos al estar gran parte del tiempo a caballo pronto encontraban desgastados sus "leones" (pantalones) y para remedar esto se ponían un poncho que pasaba por sus entrepiernas y se sostenía mediante el cinturón o una faja a la cintura. El chiripá servía también para protegerse del frío, las espinas etc. Incluso era una suerte de ligera aunque bastante efectiva "armadura" ante los posibles ataques a los genitales con armas blancas o por parte de fieras como los hoy casi extintos, pero abundantes hasta fines del siglo XIX en plena Pampa húmeda, jaguares y pumas.
(704) Interamnia

(704) Interamnia es un asteroide que forma parte del cinturón de asteroides y fue descubierto el 2 de octubre de 1910 por Vincenzo Cerulli desde el observatorio astronómico de Collurania en Teramo, Italia.
Interamnia recibió al principio la designación de 1910 KU. Más tarde se nombró por el nombre latino de la ciudad italiana de Teramo, lugar del descubrimiento.​
Interamnia orbita a una distancia media de 3,057 ua del Sol, pudiendo acercarse hasta 2,586 ua y alejarse hasta 3,529 ua. Su excentricidad es 0,1541 y la inclinación orbital 17,31°. Emplea 1953 días en completar una órbita alrededor del Sol.​
Interamnia es quinto asteroide más grande del sistema solar, detrás de Ceres, Palas, Vesta e Higía. A pesar de ser uno de los asteroides más grandes, se ha podido estudiar muy poco, existiendo muy pocos detalles sobre su composición interna o forma y no hay análisis sobre curvas de luz que puedan determinar su inclinación axial. Su aparente alta densidad sugiere un cuerpo sólido sin porosidad interna o rastros de agua. Esto también sugiere que Interamnia es lo suficientemente grande como para tener poder haber resistido todas las colisiones que se han producido dentro del cinturón de asteroides desde que se formó el sistema solar.
Su superficie oscura y la relativa gran distancia que mantiene con el Sol, evita que pueda ser divisado con prismáticos 10x50. En la mayor parte de las oposiciones su magnitud aparente es de alrededor a +11, inferior al brillo de Ceres, Palas y Vesta.​
Sin rastro

Without a Trace (Sin rastro en español) es una serie estadounidense cuya acción se sitúa en Nueva York. La serie trata sobre una unidad ficticia del FBI, compuesta por tres hombres y tres mujeres, que se encargan de solucionar las desapariciones de personas en Nueva York, tratando de aclarar si han sido secuestradas, se han suicidado, han sido asesinadas o simplemente han huido por los más diversos motivos. Normalmente cada capítulo trata de la investigación de la desaparición de una sola persona.
Emitida por la CBS y estrenada en el año 2002, acompañando a CSI: Las Vegas en la parrilla. La serie fue creada por Hank Steinberg, y producida por el productor Jerry Bruckheimer, también productor de series para televisión como CSI o Caso Abierto y películas como La Roca o Piratas del Caribe. En España, la serie se ha emitido por Antena 3 y por AXN, y en Latinoamérica por Warner Channel.
Es una de las series más vistas en los Estados Unidos, en particular su tercera y cuarta temporadas, que llegaron a competir con ER, y una de las series extranjeras más vistas y valoradas en España. Ocupa el segundo lugar en audiencias en su género.
Por lo general, cada episodio muestra una secuencia inicial que escenifica la última vez que el personaje fue visto, haciendo desaparecer su figura al final de la misma. Sigue la identificación de los datos y antecedentes relevantes de la misma por los agentes del FBI, la apertura de un panel con las fotos del buscado o buscada, más la cronología en horas y las distintas líneas de investigación, que se mostrará dos o tres veces más para reflejar los avances de la misma; la parte sustancial, que consiste en los interrogatorios de distintos testigos y personas relacionadas con el caso, dentro o fuera de la oficina del FBI, que sirven para recomponer la historia oculta que motivó la desaparición; cada uno de ellos contiene un corto pero revelador flash-back (a veces incompleto o no fiable). Alternan con estos interrogatorios las elucubraciones y el trabajo burocrático y colaborativo de los agentes. Junto a esto se narran, con diversas inserciones y a través de varios episodios, las historias personales y comunes de cada uno de los agentes del grupo, de psicología bien definida, en especial la del carismático jefe Jack Malone.
Rastra de discos

Una rastra de discos o grada de discos es una máquina agrícola empleada para realizar labranza secundaria o a veces también una primera labranza del suelo. Consta de un conjunto de casquetes esféricos de acero, de poca concavidad comparados con los del arado de discos, generalmente llamados discos o platos, montados sobre un eje común y solidarios con este. Cada uno de estos se denominan cuerpos y una rastra de discos se compone de dos o cuatro cuerpos. Vistos desde arriba los de cuatro cuerpos, denominados rastra de disco de doble acción, aparecen con forma de una "X" pues los discos no son paralelos a la dirección de marcha de la rastra sino que habitualmente forman un ángulo de 20° a 25°. Este ángulo es regulable por el operador.
De acuerdo a los trabajos a realizar hay rastras con discos de diferentes tamaños. Las llamadas “livianas” son las de discos de 20 a 22 pulgadas (50–56 cm) de diámetro. Se usan principalmente para desterronar, refinar y mullir la tierra arada destinada a la siembra posterior de cultivos. A veces también para realizar una primera labranza en rastrojos poco densos y de suelos livianos.
Las rastras de discos “pesadas” tienen discos de 24 a 40 pulgadas (60-100 cm), generalmente escotados, y se utilizan en tierras con muchas malezas o para triturar y dejar enterrados raíces y restos vegetales después de un desmonte. También suelen realizar la primera labranza en un suelo con vegetación natural o desbroce, o desmonte de vegetación arbustiva. Dentro de este tipo, las denominadas excéntricas u offset son de dos cuerpos y tienen forma de “<” vistas desde arriba.​
Los discos escotados mencionados arriba se emplean en terrenos con residuos vegetales porque los cortan mejor, los mezclan con la tierra y penetran mejor en el suelo. Son más caros que los discos lisos.
Las rastras de disco antiguas (rastras de discos de simple acción) eran de sólo dos cuerpos en “V” movidos por tracción animal y regulación con palancas de accionamiento manual. Una rastra de 16 discos podía “disquear” alrededor de media hectárea por hora. Actualmente son arrastrados por tractores y su ancho de trabajo es mucho mayor. Cuando debido a su ancho no pueden transitar por los caminos, cuentan con mecanismos de funcionamiento hidráulico que pliegan los cuerpos y bajan las ruedas (que permanecen levantadas durante el trabajo). También los mandos que regulan su funcionamiento son accionados hidráulicamente.​
List of 2017 Women's March locations outside the United States

Listed below are 224 marches outside the United States in support of the 2017 Women's March.
More than thirty events were organized across Canada with at least twenty organized in British Columbia alone.
Hundreds of Canadians were estimated to have travelled to Washington, D.C. to attend the rally. A number of Canadians heading to the United States to attend other protests and rallies were turned away at the Canada–United States border. In at least one case, border agents went through the individual's email and Facebook before denying him entry.
Jacek Koman

Jacek Koman (born 15 August 1956) is a Polish actor and singer.
Koman was born in Bielsko-Biała, Poland, to actors Halina Koman (née Dobrowolska; born 3 January 1923) and Adam Koman (24 December 1922 – 1 December 2005), and came to Australia in 1982 with his brother Tomek. They landed in Perth before heading over to Melbourne, where he began acting again.
Koman attended the National Film School in Łódź, where he studied acting alongside Małgorzata Potocka, Andrzej Szczytko and Piotr Skiba (1974–78).
Koman's first professional stage appearance was as Lysander in a production of A Midsummer Night's Dream in Bielsko-Biała in 1978.
He has worked with partner Catherine McClements a number of times, including on films Redheads and Floodhouse, an episode of Rush in 2009, and in theatre productions Angels in America (1994), The Blind Giant is Dancing (1995), Macbeth (2003) and Cruel and Tender (2005).
In 2011, Koman was nominated for an AACTA award for his guest performance in Spirited. In 2012, he appeared as 'The Great Hypno' in the Australian television series Miss Fisher's Murder Mysteries.
In 2013, he returned to the stage after an eight-year absence, in Tom Holloway's translation of Durrenmatt's Dance of Death at the Malthouse Theatre in Melbourne.
Koman was announced as part of the cast for Disney Plus series Last Days of the Space Age.
In Conclave, he appears as Archbishop Woźniak, the Prefect of the Papal Household and the late pope's confidant.
Koman is also the lead singer of VulgarGrad, a Melbourne band who play Russian-style music and who formed in 2004.
Koman met his partner, Australian actress Catherine McClements, in the late 1980s at the Anthill Theatre in Melbourne. They have two children together – Clementine Coco (born July 2001) and Quincy (born May 2007).
Gabriele Baldocci

Gabriele Baldocci (born May 10, 1980 in Livorno, Italy) is an Italian pianist and composer naturalised British.
Baldocci is known worldwide for performing with the legendary Argentinean pianist Martha Argerich.
After studying with Ilio Barontini, Franco Scala, William Grant Naboré, and Sergio Perticaroli and having studied with or having been coached by Alicia De Larrocha, Leon Fleisher, and Dmitri Bashkirov at the International Piano Foundation “Theo and Petra Lieven” in Cadenabbia, Baldocci began an intense solo career performing in important venues worldwide (Tonhalle in Zurich, Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires, Sala Verdi in Milan). His large repertoire ranges from Bach to contemporary music and is especially focused on the composers of the Romantic Period such as Fryderyk Chopin (of whom he has recorded the complete Ballades and Impromptus), Franz Liszt, and Robert Schumann. In 2012 he began recording and performing the complete Beethoven Symphonies transcribed by Liszt for piano solo.
Very active as a chamber musician, he has performed with Ivry Gitlis, Marco Fornaciari, Mark Drobinsky, and other great names of the international music scene. Baldocci has toured extensively in duo with Martha Argerich, his good friend and mentor.
Since 2008, he has formed a stable piano duo with the Argentinean pianist Daniel Rivera; they have performed at important music Festivals around the world.
Since 2010, he has been artistic director and Ambassador of the Martha Argerich Presents Project (MAPp), an ambitious project launched by Argerich to encourage cooperation between famous artists and young talented musicians in order to create a worldwide circuit of performances and pedagogy.
More recently, Gabriele Baldocci has advanced his career as a conductor, collaborating with important orchestras in Europe and America, and he cultivates his interest for cinema producing and directing short and feature movies.
In 2016, he played keyboard in the Progressive Rock band The Gift, publishing the album "Why the Sea Is Salt" for Bad Elephant Music.
Baldocci is a Piano Professor at Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance after spending six years at the Potenza Conservatory of Music and he is the Director of the London Piano Centre and of the Milton Keynes Music Academy.
Carlos Casella

Carlos Casella is an Argentinean actor, dancer, choreographer and singer.
Carlos Casella began his artistic career as a leading voice at White Model musical group. In 1988 he began his work as a dancer and choreographer with Ana Frenkel by being selected at the First Biennial of Young Art 89 for his work Red Paso. He graduated from the Contemporary Dance Workshop of General San Martin Theater and dance as a guest in his company under the direction of Oscar Araiz.
He participated in plays and dancing shows in the international festivals, including Alternative Theatre of Madrid, Movements / Kampnagel / Hamburg, The Orangeri of Hannover, College Columbia, Londrinhas in Brazil, Borders in London, Festival at Queens of Belfast. In 1995 along with The Descueve, Casella created the company Villa-Villa, showing the theater group De La Guarda in Dharyl Roth Theatre in New York City and Roundhouse in London. He works with different directors in Argentina, including Daulte Javier Alejandro Tantanian, Jose Maria Muscari, Alejandro Maci.
He was awarded Nexo XXI Century Award for his work "All happy." His work also received Guarania Mia Grant Award for Choreographic Creation of the Antorchas Foundation and the grant PRODANZA.
Rastra

Rastra is a registered tradename for a particular insulating concrete form (ICF) construction system, Rastra created the name Insulating COMPOUND Concrete Form (ICCF), used to make walls for buildings. It is one of the earliest such products, first patented in 1965 in Austria. Rastra is in production since 1972, and is composed of concrete and Thastyron. Thastyron is a mixture of plastic foam and cementitious binder that is composed of eighty-five percent recycled post consumer polystyrene waste that is molded into blocks and panels.
Rastra is sustainable in its production because no energy is used in the curing process, and only one to three kilowatt hour (kWh) are required to make each >10sqft block. After the blocks are trimmed to exact size, the remaining debris is recycled to create new blocks. No byproducts are released in the production process that are considered a burden to the environment.
Rastra blocks come in different sizes, and can be easily cut with woodworking tools to form the desired shape. These blocks are commonly attached together with clamps or glue to form a grid-like system inside. Rebar is then run through the grid, which is then filled with concrete.
Polystyrene concrete was invented in 1960. BASF, a German chemical conglomerate, originally created this product, but found no successful applications. An Austrian-Swiss-based company modified the product and created what is known as Rastra.
As a thermal barrier, Rastra has a four-hour fire rating with no flame spread and no smoke development. A five-hour fire endurance test of a ten-inch-thick wall with temperatures exceeding two thousand degrees Fahrenheit on the face of the wall showed that the wall did not conduct heat. This lowers the risk of health hazards during a fire and also makes building repairs easier afterwards.
Thastyron has a compressive strength of 56 pound-force per square inch (psi) and a tensile strength of 43 psi. Rastra has a low toxicity level. Rastra is highly frost, fungus, and mildew-resistant. The sound insulation is greater than 50 decibel(dB).
As a heat insulation, Rastra keeps a room at a constant temperature and evens out temperature changes, both of which can lower energy use. It also has a low heat penetration depth, meaning the wall surface keeps a constant temperature.
List of banks in Nepal

The Nepal Rastra Bank has licensed 107 BFIs as of mid-Jan 2025 and 4 of them are declared problematic a& transactions are suspended. This is a list of banks and financial institutions in Nepal licensed by the Nepal Rastra Bank and their branches/ extension counters.
Commercial banks are classified as Class "A" banks by the Nepal Rastra Bank. There are 20 commercial banks as of Mid Jan 2025.
Nepal Rastra Bank has licensed 16 development banks and has classified these on national and province level as per working area. There are 8 national level and 8 province/district level development banks operational as of Dec 2024.
Following development companies are declared problematic by Nepal Ratra bank and is under resolution process.
Nepal Rastra Bank has licensed 17 finance companies as of mid Jan 2025. Among them 2 finance companies are problematic and 15 are operational.
Following finance companies are declared problematic by Nepal Ratra bank and is under resolution process.
Micro finance financial institutions are classified as Class "D" banks by the Nepal Rastra Bank. There are 52 microfinance companies as of Dec 2024, and 51 are operational & a microfinance is suspended. Following are the details.
Following finance companies are declared problematic by Nepal Ratra bank and is under resolution process.
Infrastructure Development Bank is non-classified Financial Institution licensed by Nepal Rastra Bank. There is one BFI as of January 2024.
Rastrum

A rastrum (pl. rastra) or raster is a five-pointed writing implement used in music manuscripts to draw parallel staff lines when drawn horizontally across a blank piece of sheet music. The word "raster" is derived from the Latin for "rake". Rastra were used to draw lines on paper that had not been pre-ruled, and were widely used in Europe until printed staff paper became cheap and common in the nineteenth century. Some rastra are able to draw more than one staff at a time. Rastrology, the study of the use of the rastrum, is a branch of music manuscript studies that uses information about the rastrum to help find the date and provenance of musical materials.
In recent years, rastra made of five ballpoint pens have been marketed to students and composers.
It was common in primary and secondary schools to use rastra that use chalk on a chalk board for music education. They may be called staff liners. An alternative is to use a chalk board with staff lines etched in or taped on.
Some rastra hold markers for use on whiteboards.
Another variant is the so-called "Stravigor", a wheeled instrument that Stravinsky attempted to patent around 1911. He used them extensively in his compositional sketchbooks.
爱雍·乌节

愛雍．烏節（英語：ION Orchard），位于新加坡乌节路烏節路地鐵站上蓋，為綜合商住發展計劃，由凱德集團及新鴻基地產合作發展。商場樓高8層（地上四层，地下四层），总零售面积达66,000平方米，設有335間商店和食肆。由貝諾著名建筑设计事务所设计，於2009年7月21日正式對外開放。商場在同年獲得康城国际房地产投资展览会（英语：MIPIM）上荣获最佳购物中心大奖。2016年12月，福布斯將愛雍．烏節認定為新加坡最大的購物中心之一。
2024年9月，凱德集團向旗下CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust出售ION Orchard一半權益，交易代價連費用約11億坡元。
商場設計新穎獨特，外牆利用發光二極管作互動多媒體幕牆設計。商場內亦設有多個會合點，包括一樓的中庭及B4層的ION Station，可供租賃或舉辦不同大型活動。
商場面積近66萬平方呎，有335間零售店，設多間旗艦店及概念店，包括Rubi Shoes，New Look，Li Ning，TM Lewin，Zara，Harry Winston，Dsquared2和Bershka。B4層至B1層以年輕時裝、美容、化妝品店等商戶為主。地下及1樓設10間國際頂級名牌旗艦店，其中六家鄰近露天活动空间的商店佔地近 50,000 平方呎，並採用樓高11米的雙樓層設計概念。包括Dior、Louis Vuitton、Saint Laurent、Patek Phillipe及 Dolce & Gabana。2樓至4樓以國際頂級品牌、精品和生活品味商戶為主。
B4層設有Food Opera美食廣場及設80個美食攤位的ION Food Hall。此外，場內超過21％的出租面積用作餐飲用途，125個食肆中，其中28間為餐廳和咖啡店。2樓和3樓為休閒用餐，4樓以高級餐飲為主。
地面設3,000平方米露天活动空间ION2，可供租賃或舉辦不同大型活動。4樓設5,000平方英尺艺术空间ION Art。5樓至8樓為停車場。
為住宅部份，在2010年落成，樓高46层，提供175個單位。9樓及30樓設有绿化天台和空中花园。
55樓至56樓為ION SKY觀景台，採用觀景步道設計，並設Salt Grill & Sky Bar餐廳。不過開放時間只限下午3時至6時。
發展商於B2層烏節路地鐵站出口處興建地下行人通道，連接毗鄰的大型商場。
Cotton On集團

Cotton On是一間時裝連鎖品牌，於1991年由澳洲人Nigel Austin創立，全球擁有超過800間分店，分佈於馬來西亞、新加坡、香港及美國等地，旗下子品牌包括Cotton On Body、Cotton On Kids、Rubi Shoes、Typo、T-bar及Factorie。
Cotton On 於2007 年在新加坡開業，Cotton On Body 於2008 年開業，Cotton On Kids 於2009 年1 月開業，Rubi Shoes 於2009 年7 月在ION Orchard 開業，Typo 於2010 年1 月開業，Factorie 僅從2013 年6 月開幕至2018 年 3 月。
營運規模從高峰時期的 77 家門市縮減至 2024 年的 41 家門市。
卓錦豪庭

卓锦豪庭（英語：The Orchard Residences）是一棟位於新加坡中區烏節路238號的摩天大樓，其建築高度為218米（715英尺），共56層，建築類型為公寓大廈，於2010年完工，主要開發商為烏節彎發展私人有限公司，該公司為凱德集團與新鴻基地產的合資公司。
大廈位於新加坡的主要購物商圈烏節路，其周圍有偉樂坊、詩家董（TANGS at Tang Plaza）、邵氏中心（Shaw Centre）、威士瑪廣場（Wisma Atria）等大型購物商場。
卓锦豪庭位於烏節地鐵站上方，是該購物區內最高的大樓。大廈於2006年開工，於2010年完工，內共有175個住宅單位，分別在第9樓到第54樓之間，另有4層樓為空中別墅，在銷售第一階段，就銷售出98個住宅單位，平均價格每平方英尺3213新加坡元。
建築物裙樓為ION Orchard購物中心，商場部分與該開發案一同完工，內有335家餐飲店和零售商。
乌节地铁站

烏節地铁站（英語：Orchard MRT Station，代號NS22/TE14）是新加坡地鐵南北線與湯申－東海岸線上的車站，位于新加坡本岛乌节规划区与里峇峇利规划区的交界处。
這個車站服務烏節路地區。
大食代

大食代（英語：Food Republic）是新加坡麵包新語集團旗下的連鎖美食廣場，於新加坡、中國大陸、香港、臺灣、泰國及馬來西亞等地均有業務，第一家店於 2005 年新加坡Wisma Atria開業。
新港中心
恆豐中心
奧海城2期
東薈城（品牌名為Food Opera食代館）
大魯閣新時代購物中心

大魯閣新時代購物中心（TAROKO MALL）是一間位於台灣臺中市東區的大型購物中心，2015年7月開業，其前身為2001年啟用的德安購物中心與新時代購物中心。建築總樓板面積約34,400坪，商場樓地板面積約28,000坪（93,000 m），營業面積約26,000坪（86,000 m），主力核心店有威秀影城、家樂福量販、H&M、UNIQLO、宜得利家居、POYA Beauty、健身工廠、大魯閣棒壘球打擊場、保齡球館、Roller186滑輪場、遊戲愛樂園及各式主題餐廳，台鐵臺中車站下車步行2分鐘即可抵達。
2025年2月，台中新光三越氣爆事故後，台中市政府連日稽查全市商場，大魯閣新時代被檢查出瓦斯管線開關閥和4處爐具開關閥漏氣，被要求停止使用並改善。
24°8′11.66″N 120°41′15.14″E﻿ / ﻿24.1365722°N 120.6875389°E﻿ / 24.1365722; 120.6875389
成都国际金融中心

成都国际金融中心（Chengdu International Finance Square，简称成都IFS或成都国金中心），是九龙仓集团在中华人民共和国四川省成都市锦江区红星路建设的一座城市综合体。综合体以香港海港城为模版建设，目前是成都市已建成最高的摩天大楼和成都市的地标性建筑。它总体量76万平方米，耗资170亿人民币，包括两座248米高、50层、总面积29万平米的超甲级写字楼、一座8层楼高共21万平米的购物中心、一家有230间客房的酒店和一家7.6万平米的服务公寓。该综合体在2014年实现购物中心开业，2013-2015年三座办公楼开业，2015年酒店开业，2016年底服务公寓开业。其内部的购物中心现为成都奢侈购物场所之一，拥有连卡佛百货、路易威登、迪奥、阿玛尼等众多奢侈品牌店面。其外墙上由美国艺术家劳伦斯·阿金特（英语：Lawrence Argent）设计的熊猫雕塑“I am Here”也在移动互联网时代成为成都的“网红”景点。
2007年9月20日，九龙仓集团以8800万元/亩的高昂开价击败太古、恒隆、华润、新鸿基和新世界等地产商拍卖得到了成都红星路原成都百货地块，而这次拍卖也创下了成都土地拍卖的成交价记录，被称为“红星路地王”。按照成都市政府提出的开发条件，九龙仓需要在8个月内开工项目并在3年半以内竣工投入使用。但是在2008年4月中旬，在该地块发掘出宋代水利及街市遗址，使得工程一度陷入停滞；在国家文物局提出遗址不可破坏的要求后，九龙仓与成都市政府一度陷入僵持，甚至传言九龙仓将退出开发。在5月的汶川大地震影响下，IFS施工更是难以按照原速进行，并对设计方案进行了修改。最终，成都IFS实际耗时5年，于2013年竣工，并在2013年底至2016年下半年将各部分陆续开放投入使用。
成都国际金融中心是成都市目前已建成的最高的摩天大楼，也是成都市第三高的建筑物（仅次于339米高的四川广播电视塔和建设中的成都绿地中心）。它采用现代主义风格，拥有简单明快的“玻璃盒子”外观。项目借鉴了九龙仓香港海港城的设计思路，以“城中城”理念设计。
成都IFS的购物中心部分由英国贝诺建筑设计咨询公司设计，建筑面积达21万平方米。商业裙楼整体为简洁明了的长方形体块，主力店面则以数个错落的“玻璃盒”插入原本规整的立面上，在红星路一侧形成了530米长的高端商业街形象。在主入口处，一组跨越三层楼的扶梯将人流引入购物中心高层，增强了购物中心各楼层的人气。购物中心7楼为超过10000平方米的开放露天花园，连通酒店与购物中心，为不定期的文化和艺术展览提供场所，同时也为市民提供了休憩的空间。购物中心1楼江南馆街一侧入口处布置有“古迹广场”，其玻璃地面下方即为唐宋时期的江南馆街街坊遗址。按照设计方的介绍，这样的设计“形成‘脚下是历史，头顶是世界’的新奇景观”，既维持了历史遗迹风貌，又避免了传统陈列馆对购物中心人流的负面影响。
购物中心的交通流线设计继承了香港购物中心的一贯风格：入口通过三层的扶梯实现“双首层”设计，让人流同时在1楼、3楼聚集，提高了高楼层的使用率，也使得众多奢侈珠宝钟表品牌和连卡佛百货得以在高楼层入驻。与此同时，购物中心从纱帽街又向3层引入了一条泊车通道，让客流更容易抵达3楼。在建筑内部，单层和双层扶梯被大量运用。同时，有10部直升电梯被布置在商场显眼处，并且在停靠楼层上进行区分以方便顾客快速垂直通行。
购物中心内部设置了多层次的市民空间提供开阔感，7层的天窗将自然光线充分引入从地下2层到6层的室内空间。内部空间上，成都IFS采用“步行街”概念，用流线型的走廊和两层高的室内店铺立面营造出室外步行街的假象。室内采用中性化的、简洁的设计风格，使得顾客关注重点落在店铺本身上。这样的设计风格也利于未来的翻新整修。
购物中心地下1、2层为“家庭区”，布置有平价食肆、玩具店、超市、书店和溜冰场等设施，这两层采用咖啡色人造石板铺设地面以营造温馨、欢迎的气氛。1到3层则为“高区”，主要布置高档店面，采用米黄色大理石地面和双层店面设计，营造简洁优雅、宁静安适的氛围。4-6层则是“天空区”，主要布置电影院等娱乐区和潮流概念店面，这三层运用了中性化配色方案和白色、浅灰的人造石地面，营造时尚与现代感，同时与7层的花园有机相连。
成都国际金融中心的塔楼部分由KPF建筑事务所设计。两座主塔楼高达248米，共50层；另有两座稍小的塔楼作为办公室、酒店和公寓使用。塔楼办公区位于第8层至第50层，其中包括3层交易楼层。塔楼设计有层高达10米的首层入口，同时也在3层层高大于9米的电梯大堂与购物中心连接。每座塔楼内有24部客运电梯和2部货运电梯提供服务，其平均等候时间不长于35秒。办公层均有八十余台空调机组提供变频通风，制冷能力为标准楼层150W/㎡、交易楼层170W/㎡。
“I am Here”是美国装置艺术家劳伦斯·阿金特设计的雕塑作品，其形态为一只试图攀登成都IFS购物中心的大熊猫。该装置艺术高13米，重13吨，以雅安的野生熊猫为灵感打造，原计划是作为展示期一年半的临时装置。该雕塑落成后，迅速成为成都IFS甚至春熙路-红星路商圈乃至整个成都市的标志性景观，也因此，九龙仓决定将其保留作为成都IFS的永久艺术装置。同时，该艺术作品落成时还进行了衍生作品慈善拍卖会，筹得资金用于捐助中国大熊猫保护研究中心。
成都国际金融中心的购物中心部分迅速达到90%以上的出租率，商户不乏博柏利、宝格丽、香奈儿、蔻驰、迪奥、芬迪、路易威登、纪梵希、普拉达、蒂凡尼等奢侈品牌。此外，成都IFS中主力店面还包括连卡佛百货、言几又书店、UA IMAX电影院、冰悦滑冰场等。与成都绝大多数购物中心不同，成都IFS内部餐饮占比只有15%，避免与成都饱和的餐饮业市场正面竞争。目前成都IFS拥有店面近300家。2016年，成都IFS商场收入增长11%，达到38.5亿元人民币；2017年则增长23%达到43.88亿元人民币，出租率达到99%，在九龙仓内地物业中处于领先地位。2018年，商场营业额达51.9亿人民币，为成都之首。
与购物中心的火爆不同，成都国际金融中心的办公楼使用率并不高。在2014年，成都IFS写字楼部分出租面积5万平方米，出租率40%。至2015年8月，成都IFS出租面积仅占写字楼部分总面积的30%。随着后续数年运营的逐渐成熟，成都IFS写字楼的空置率有所降低。
在成都IFS3号塔楼，有九龙仓旗下的高端连锁酒店尼依格罗酒店。该酒店拥有230间套房，房间面积从最小45平方米到最大200平方米。酒店拥有四个餐饮场所：欣厨西餐厅、玥轩中餐厅、悦廊（提供茶点）和酒廊。酒店设置了数个宴会厅，在8楼还拥有一个椭圆形的礼堂，可以俯瞰7楼的屋顶雕塑花园。酒店也提供健身房、泳池、客房餐饮和无线网络服务。
成都IFS4号塔楼坐落有九龙仓旗下的IFS国金豪庭服务式公寓。该公寓提供175个套房，房屋类型涵盖从一居室到三居室。同时公寓亦有健身房、泳池、儿童乐园和专属酒廊提供服务。
在成都IFS建设之初，中国国家文物局曾提出须为其地下的江南馆街街坊遗址建设陈列馆进行就地保护和展示。但在项目建成后，成都IFS以汶川地震后节约成本、保持商业动线和维护风水为由，仅在入口处以“古迹广场”为名设置玻璃地面展示地下的一小部分遗址。由于玻璃材质厚重且缺乏明确的指示，顾客和市民很少注意到遗址的存在。这也招致了中国国内文物保护工作者和一些成都市民对项目的批评。在2017年8月，成都市也向国家文物局提出对遗址进行整体提升展示的方案，以达到最初九龙仓承诺的的展示效果。
成都IFS地下一层、二层之间有夹层直接通往成都地铁2号线、3号线的换乘站点春熙路站。