davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Вечер

Ве́чер — время суток, следующее за днём и предшествующее ночи. Иногда его начало связывают с достижением Солнцем горизонта и началом сумерек, однако в зависимости от времени года это случается в разное время.
В русском языке строгого определения временных рамок вечера нет.
Согласно толковому словарю В. И. Даля: «обычно вечер считают с 6 или 7 часов пополудни до полуночи», то есть с 18:00 или 19:00 до 0:00 по местному солнечному времени.
В России слово «вечер» применялось для уточнения времени суток в 12-часовом формате, но нет сведений о законодательно установленных границах этого интервала. Так, в расписаниях движения пассажирских поездов 1921 года указаны часы отхода из Москвы (приведены крайние значения для вечерних поездов, формат указания времени сохранён): от «6—00 в.» до «11—40 в.», то есть от 18:00 до 23:40.
В постановлении Временного правительства и в декретах советской власти периода 1917—1921 годов встречаются словосочетания как «11 часов вечера», так и «11 часов ночи».
Применительно ко времени суток с 11:00 до 18:00 современный русский деловой этикет рекомендует говорить «добрый день», а позднее — «добрый вечер», однако в зимних условиях иногда «добрый вечер» уместно говорить с наступлением темноты.
Трапеза, принимаемая вечером, называется ужином. Так как к вечеру у большинства людей заканчивается рабочий день, вечер для многих является периодом отдыха и свободного времени. Вечер является наиболее ценным временем для телевещания, так как в это время перед телевизором находится самое большое количество зрителей. Как правило, вечер является тем временем суток, на которое намечается проведение банкетов, празднеств и вечеринок, в которое проводятся театральные представления и прочее. По этой причине празднества, встречи, банкеты называются также словом «вечер».
The Funeral of Hearts

"The Funeral of Hearts" is a song by the Finnish band HIM, released in 2003. It is the second track and first single from the album Love Metal. It is one of HIM's most popular songs and was usually used to close live shows. It was nominated for the Kerrang! Award for Best Single.
A music video was filmed for the song, produced by Stefan Lindfors. It was filmed in the surroundings of Umeå, Sweden. It shows the band performing in a dream-like winter atmosphere in Lapland, and encountering mythical creatures. In 2004 it won a Kerrang! award for Best Video.
International release
Finnish, German and Russian EP
UK Vol. 1 DVD release
UK Vol. 2 release
UK Vol. 3 release
Mausoleum of Abdul-Qadir Gilani

The Mausoleum of Abdul-Qadir Gilani, also known as Al-Ḥaḍrat Al-Qādiriyyah (Arabic: ٱلْحَضْرَة ٱلْقَادِرِيَّة) or Mazār Ghous (Persian: مزار غوث), is an Islamic religious complex dedicated to Abdul Qadir Gilani, the founder of the Qadiriyya Sufi order, located in Baghdad, Iraq. Its surrounding square is named Kilani Square. The complex consists of the mosque, mausoleum, and the library known as Qadiriyya Library, which houses rare old works related to Islamic Studies. The son of the entombed scholar, Abdul Razzaq Gilani, is also buried there.
The complex was built near the Bāb Ash-Sheikh (Arabic: بَاب ٱلشَّيْخ, romanized: The Sheikh's Gate) in Al-Rusafah, on the east bank of the Tigris. Al-Rusafah also contains the mosque of the founder of the Hanbali school of thought, Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal.
During the reign of the Safavid Shah Ismail I, Gilani's shrine was destroyed. However, in 1535, the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent had a dome built over the shrine, and it exists to this day.
On 28 May 2007, the shrine was targeted by a car bomb attack which killed around 24 and injured 68. The attack caused serious damage to the shrine and the mosque, and destroyed the outer wall, a dome and a minaret.
The Mango Tree

The Mango Tree is a Miles Franklin Award-winning novel by Australian author Ronald McKie.
The story follows the childhood of a young man, named Jamie, growing up in a country town in Australia during the early 20th century.
Hope Hewitt in The Canberra Times found the author to be "an excellent reporter, quickly setting scene and then swiftly changing gear and catching the cxcitement of events moving too quickly for words. The climax of this book when the fanatic Preacher Jones goes round the bend and rampages off with a gun is a gripping piece of narrative. But good documentary and good reportage are not the same as good imaginative fiction. Their purposes are different; and in trying to concentrate as we clearly are meant to, on Jamie's development to whatever sort of person he is going to be, there needs to be a much greater selection and a different scale of proportions among the too rich material Mr McKie has to draw upon."
In 1977, it was adapted into a film of the same name, directed by Kevin James Dobson, from a script by Michael Pate, and featuring Gerald Fitzgerald, Robert Helpmann and Christopher Pate in the lead roles.
Ice Cream (mango)

The 'Ice Cream' mango is a semi-dwarf mango cultivar that originated in Trinidad and Tobago and was later introduced to Florida.
The Ice Cream cultivar was discovered in Trinidad and Tobago, and was later brought to the United States by Maurice Kong of the Rare Fruit Council International and introduced via Florida. It is of unknown parentage.
It became recognized for its semi-dwarf growth habit; trees can be maintained under 6.5 feet in height, and it has been promoted as a "condo mango" by Dr. Richard Campbell of the Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden. Because of its dwarf properties, Ice Cream is often grown in a pot. It has become a commonly sold nursery stock tree marketed to home growers in Florida.
Ice Cream trees are now planted at the USDA's tropical fruit germplasm in Miami, Florida, as well as the Miami–Dade Fruit and Spice Park in Homestead, Florida.
Ice Cream fruit are very small in size, averaging only eight ounces (half a pound) at maturity. The fruit tend to be yellow-green, lacking any red blush. Ripe Ice Cream fruit are green. It is a flat oval shape with a bumpy surface. The flesh is fiberless, rich, sweet, and spicy, and contains a monoembryonic seed. The fruit ripens from June to July in Florida. Its spicy sweet taste has been likened to Mango Sorbet. The plant is disease- and pest-tolerant. The plant produces an average yield although trees are not very productive in Florida due to poor fungus resistance. Cross pollination can improve fruit production in Ice Cream.
The trees are of low vigor and can be maintained at heights under 8 feet.
अगरबत्ती

अगरबत्ती एक बत्ती है जिसे जलाने पर सुगंधित धुँआ निकलता है। Incense sticks अगरबत्ती का उपयोग लगभग प्रत्येक भारतीय घर, दुकान तथा पूजा-अर्चना के स्थान पर अनिवार्य रूप से किया जाता है। सुबह की दिनचर्या प्रारंभ करने से पहले प्रत्येक घर में अगरबत्ती जलाई जाती है, जो स्वतः ही इस उत्पाद की व्यापक खपत को दर्शाता है। अगरबत्तियां विभिन्न सुगंधों जैसे चंदन, केवड़ा, गुलाब आदि में बनाई जाती हैं। अधिकांशतः उपभोक्ताओं को इनकी किसी विशेष सुगंध के प्रति आकर्षण बन जाता है तथा वे प्रायः उसी सुगंध वाली अगरबत्ती को ही खरीदते हैं।
अगरबत्ती के निर्माण की प्रक्रिया अत्यन्त आसान है तथा घर में ही कम पूंजी तथा बिना किसी मशीन के प्रयोग से यह इकाई स्थापित की जा सकती है। इसकी निर्माण की प्रक्रिया भी ऐसी है कि इसके निर्माण में घर के सभी सदस्य हाथ बंटा सकते हैं। इस प्रकार घरेलू स्तर पर ही अत्यन्त अल्प पूंजी से स्थापित करके यह उद्योग अनेक शिक्षित बेरोजगार युवकों तक के लिए जीविकोपार्जन का साधन बन सकता है।
अगरबत्ती निर्माण की प्रक्रिया काफी सरल है तथा अनेक स्थानों जैसे, बंगलुरु, अहमदाबाद, मैसूर, कन्नौज आदि शहरों में यह कार्य घर-घर होता है। इसे बनाने में जो प्रमुख कच्चे माल काम में आते हैं वे हैं - लकडी, सफेद चंदन, लकड़ी का कोयला (चारकोल), राल तथा गूगल आदि। इनमें सर्वप्रथम सफेद चंदन तथा लकड़ी के कोयले को अच्छी तरह पीस लिया जाता है। इसके उपरांत गूगल को पानी में मिलाकर खरल करके उसकी लेई बना ली जाती है। इसके उपरांत इसमें पीसा हुआ चंदन सफेद, राल तथा लकड़ी का कोयला (चार कोल) मिला दिया जाता है। इस प्रकार यह मसाला तैयार हो जाता है।
इस गूंथे हुए मसाले को बांस की तालियों (सीकों) पर लगाया जाता है। तीलियों पर मसाला लगाने के अनेक तरीके प्रचलन में हैं। एक तरीके के अनुसार एक हाथ में हथेली पर मसाला लेकर उस पर तीली घुमाते हुए मसाला तीली पर चढा दिया जाता है। इसी प्रकार एक दूसरे तरीके में मसाले में से जरा सी गोली को बेलते हुए सींक पर मसाला चढा लिया जाता है। अच्छी सुगंधित अगरबत्ती बनाने के लिए मसाले में 1/8 भाग चंदन का बुरादा मिला लेना उपयुक्त रहता है।
बांस की तीलियां बाजार में आसानी से उपलब्ध हो जाती हैं। इन तीलियों का साइज प्रायः 8 इंच से 10-12 इंच तक होता है। प्रायः एक किलो में लगभग 1300 तीलियां (मसाला लगाने के बाद) आती हैं। इस प्रकार इन तीलियों पर लगा मसाला सूख जाने के उपरांत इन्हें सुगंधित अगरबत्तियां बनाने के लिए मसाला लगाने के उपरांत या तो इन अगरबत्तियों को एक सुगंधित मिश्रण में डुबोया जाता है अथवा उस पर वह मिश्रण छिडक दिया जाता है। इस संदर्भ में एक अच्छे सुगंधित मिश्रण का फार्मूला इस प्रकार है-
1. बेंजिन एसिटेट - 25 ग्राम
2. चंदन का तेल - 30 ग्राम
3. बेंजिन अल्कोहल - 5 ग्राम
4. लिनासूस - 10 ग्राम
5. लिनालिल एसिटेट - 5 ग्राम
6. अल्का एमाइल एल्डिहाइड- 2 ग्राम का अल्कोहल में 10 फीसदी घोल
7. इंडोल 10 फीसदी घोल - 5 ग्राम
इस प्रकार उद्यमी सुगंध के संदर्भ में अपनी पसंद का कोई और फार्मूला अथवा किसी और प्रकार की सुगंध का इस्तेमाल भी कर सकता है। साधारणतया अगरबत्तियों की पैकिंग 10-10 तीलियों की संख्या में चौकोर कार्डबोर्ड के डिब्बों में की जाती है। डिब्बों में पैक करने से पूर्व इन पर प्रायः सैलोफीन कागज अथवा पोलीथीन भी चिपकाया जाता है। आजकल अगरबत्तियों की पैकिंग हेतु प्लास्टिक के गोल तथा लम्बे डिब्बों का उपयोग भी किया जा रहा है।
भारतीय मसाला बोर्ड

भारतीय मसाला बोर्ड, भारत सरकार का एक मसालों से सम्बन्धित विनियामक एवं निर्यात संवर्धक एजेन्सी है। इसका मुख्यालय केरल के कोच्चि में स्थित है।
मसाला बोर्ड का गठन मसाला बोर्ड अधिनियम 1986 (1986 की सं.10) के अधीन पूर्ववर्ती इलायची बोर्ड (1968) और मसाला निर्यात संवर्धन परिषद (1960) के विलयन से 26 फरवरी 1987 को हुआ । मसाला बोर्ड, वाणिज्य एवं उद्योग मंत्रालय के अधीन प्रवृत्त पाँच पण्य बोर्डों में से एक है । यह एक स्वायत्त निकाय है, जो अनुसूचित 52 मसालों के निर्यात संवर्धन और इलायची(छोटी और बड़ी) के विकास हेतु उत्तरदायी है ।
लाल बौना

खगोलशास्त्र में लाल बौना या रॅड ड्वार्फ़ मुख्य अनुक्रम के एक छोटे और सूर्य की तुलना में ठन्डे, तारे को बोला जाता है जो "K" या "M" की श्रेणी का तारा होता है। इन तारों का रंग हमारे सूरज की तुलना में अधिक लाल होता है जिसकी वजह से इन्हें लाल बौना कहा जाता है। ब्रह्माण्ड में अधिकतर तारे इसी श्रेणी के हैं। इनका सतही तापमान ४,०००° कैल्विन के आसपास होता है। अकार में यह सूर्य के ५०% से लेकर ७.५% तक के होते हैं। इस से भी अगर छोटे हो तो सही अर्थ में तारा बन नहीं पाते और उसके बजाए भूरा बौना बन जाते हैं।
पृथ्वी के निकट लगभग 20 से 30 रेड ड्वार्फ तारे स्थित हैं, और उनमें से “प्रॉक्सिमा सेंटॉरी” सबसे नजदीक है।
लाल दानव तारा

खगोलशास्त्र में लाल दानव तारा (red giant star, रॅड जायंट स्टार) ऐसे चमकीले दानव तारे को बोलते हैं जो हमारे सूरज के द्रव्यमान का ०.५ से १० गुना द्रव्यमान (मास) रखता हो और अपने जीवनक्रम में आगे की श्रेणी का हो (यानि बूढ़ा हो रहा हो)। ऐसे तारों का बाहरी वायुमंडल फूल कर पतला हो जाता है, जिस से उस का आकार भीमकाय और उसका सतही तापमान ५,००० कैल्विन या उस से भी कम हो जाता है। ऐसे तारों का रंग पीले-नारंगी से गहरे लाल के बीच का होता है। इनकी श्रेणी आम तौर पर K या M होती है, लेकिन S भी हो सकती है। कार्बन तारे (जिनमें ऑक्सीजन की तुलना में कार्बन अधिक होता है) भी ज़्यादातर लाल दानव ही होते हैं।
प्रसिद्ध लाल दानवों में रोहिणी, स्वाति तारा और गेक्रक्स शामिल हैं। लाल दानव तारों से भी बड़े लाल महादानव तारे होते हैं, जिनमें ज्येष्ठा और आर्द्रा गिने जाते हैं। आज से अरबों वर्षों बाद हमारा सूरज भी एक लाल दानव बन जाएगा।
जब A से K श्रेणी के मुख्य अनुक्रम तारों के केन्द्र में हाइड्रोजन इंधन ख़त्म होने लगता है तो यह तारे अपने केन्द्रों के इर्द-गिर्द की एक तह में हाइड्रोजन में नाभिकीय संलयन (न्यूक्लियर फ्यूज़न) शुरू कर देते हैं। ऐसे तारे फूलना शुरू हो जाते हैं और इनका व्यास (डायामीटर) हमारे सूरज के व्यास का १० से १०० गुना तक हो जाता है। इनका सतही तापमान भी ठंडा होने लगता है। भौतिकी का सिद्धान्त है कि नीले रंग के फ़ोटोनों (प्रकाश के कणों) में ऊर्जा अधिक होती है और लाल रंग के फ़ोटोनों में कम। जैसे तारा ठंडा पड़ता है उससे उत्पन्न होने वाला प्रकाश भी नारंगी और लाल रंग का होने लगता है।
दो मुख्य प्रकार के लाल दानव तारे देखें जाते हैं:
लाल दानवों में जब संलयन ख़त्म हो जाता है तो वह ठंडे पड़कर सिकुड़ने लगते हैं और सफ़ेद बौने तारे बनकर अपना जीवन अन्त करते हैं।
आज से ५ अरब सालों बाद हमारा सूरज फूलकर लाल दानव बन जाएगा। पहले बुध ग्रह (मरक्युरी) इसमें समा जाएगा और फिर शुक्र (वीनस)। फैलते हुए यह पृथ्वी को भी निग़ल जाएगा और सम्भावना है कि मंगल भी इसकी चपेट में आ जाएगा। वैज्ञानिकों का मानना है कि इसका आकार (व्यास) आज से २०० गुना या उस से भी अधिक होगा। इसका पृथ्वी के जीवन पर असर नहीं पड़ेगा क्योंकि पृथ्वी अगले १ अरब वर्षों में ही जीवन के लिए कठिन बन जाएगी। सूरज की रोशनी इसी समय में बढ़कर पृथ्वी के सारे सागरों-महासागरों के पानी को उबाल देगी और यह अन्तरिक्ष में खो जाएगा। उसके बाद पृथ्वी शुक्र की तरह का एक शुष्क और वीरान ग्रह होगा। वर्तमान से २ अरब साल बाद पृथ्वी का अधिकतर वायुमंडल सूरज के बढ़ते विकिरण (रेडियेशन) से उत्तेजित होकर अन्तरिक्ष के व्योम में खोया जाएगा। पृथ्वी की ज़मीन एक पिघले पत्थरों का क्षेत्र बन जाएगी।
लाल रक्त कोशिका

लाल रक्त कोशिका (red blood cells or erythrocytes), रक्त की सबसे प्रमुख कोशिका है। और संख्या में सबसे बड़ी है यह पूरे रूधिर का 40% भाग होता है यह रीढ़धारी जन्तुओं के श्वसन अंगो से आक्सीजन लेकर उसे शरीर के विभिन्न अंगों की कोशिकाओं तक पहुंचाने का सबसे सहज और व्याप्त माध्यम है। इस कोशिका में केन्द्रक नहीं होता है। इसकी औसत आयु १२० दिन की है। इसकी खोज एंटोनी लुवेन हॉक ने की मानव शरीर की सबसे छोटी कोशिका आरबीसी को माना जाता है] इसमें हीमोग्लोबिन नाम का प्रोटीन पाया जाता है। लाल रक्त कोशिका का निर्माण वयस्क मानव में अस्थिमज्जा मेंऔर भूर्णिय अव्यस्था में प्लीहा या यकृत में होता है। इनमे केन्द्रक अनुपस्थित तो है परन्तु ऊँट,जिराफ,लामा के लाल रक्त कोशिका में केन्द्रक पाया जाता है।सबसे बड़ी RBC हाथी में और सबसे छोटीRBC कस्तुरी हिरण में पायी जाती हैं ।RBC का जीवनकाल 20 से 120 दिन होता हैं ।लाल रक्त कण ( RBC) यकृत और प्लीहा में नष्ट होते हैं |प्लीहा को RBC का कब्रिस्तान कहा जाता हैं
RBC में केंद्र उपस्थिति होता है क्यूंकि केंद्र के स्थान पर हीमोग्लोबिन पाया जाता है महिला में 12-14,पुरुष14-16)और इसे मापने के लिए हमिसिमोमिट्र का उपयोग किया जाता है| RBC का उभयावतल होता हैऔर ब्लिकुल पेडे के आकार का होता है |] RBC को इरिथ्रोसाइट भी कहते है ।
यह कोशिका डिस्क के आकार की होती है। यह परिधि (periphery) पर मोटा और मध्य में कम मोटा होता है। विभिन्न जंतुओं में RBC का आकार अलग अलग होता है। हाथी में सबसे बड़ी जबकि कस्तूरी मृग में सबसे छोटी RBC पाई जाती है।
El abrazo de amor de entre el Universo, la Tierra, yo, Diego y el señor Xólotl

El abrazo de amor del Universo, la Tierra (México), yo, Diego y el señor Xólotl es una obra de la pintora mexicana Frida Kahlo. Fue hecha en 1949 en óleo sobre masonita de 70 x 60.5 centímetros y en la Ciudad de México como parte de la colección de Jacques y Natasha Gelman.​​
El cuadro expone un autorretrato de Frida Kahlo mostrada de frente, ligeramente dispuesta hacia el extremo izquierdo superior. Tiene el rostro serio, lágrimas en los ojos, el cabello suelto y viste un vestido rojo de tehuana. Del costado izquierdo de su pecho brota un líquido rojo, probablemente sangre. Ella sostiene a una figura humana con el tamaño de un bebé que tiene el rostro de Diego Rivera desnudo, con un tercer ojo en la frente y quien sostiene una llama entre las manos. Una figura antropomorfa femenina rodea a ambos personajes, la cual tiene un rostro semejante al de Frida. En el pecho de ese personaje se forman grietas que derivan en uno de sus pechos, que derraman una gota blanquecina, probablemente leche materna. A la vera de dicha grieta hay un árbol ligeramente vencido hacia la izquierda. A los costados de esta figura hay vegetación desértica existente en México como nopales, magueyes y cactus, la cual es rodeada por una tercera figura antropomorfa femenina que compone el fondo con una disposición dual. A la izquierda la noche se fusiona con su figura y tiene una figura blanca, probablemente la luna. Las manos que nacen de la figura en este lado son morenas. Del lado derecho la figura se fusiona con el día, con una figura rojiza, probablemente el sol y las manos de la figura son blancas y verdosas. De ambos brazos de esta tercera figura nacen raíces hacia el extremo inferior. En la mano izquierda duerme el xoloitzcuintle de Frida Kahlo, "Señor Xólotl".
Esta obra fue pintada para su exposición en 1949 en el Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.​ Para entonces la pintora había adoptado plenamente en público un estilo de vida nacionalista notoriamente mostrado, entre otros elementos, en su vestimenta.​ Algo que Carlos Monsiváis llamó un "nacionalismo insólito" y Raquel Tibol consideró como "desafiante" para su época.​
El abrazo de amor... es citado como un ejemplo de la ambivalencia en el pensamiento de Frida, su relación fallida con la maternidad,​ la dependencia con Diego Rivera,​ así como una muestra de su identificación y mezcla con la cultura y la cosmogonía del México antiguo,​ particularmente en la creencia de lo dual en lo humano y lo divino: día/noche, frío/caliente, masculino/femenino.​ Frida afirmó sobre Rivera que ella "quisiera siempre tenerlo en brazos como a un niño recién nacido",​ y en la obra aparece maternalmente cargando a un Rivera engendrado, con elementos que remiten a la tradición de la India.​ La composición simbólica es protegida tanto por una madre tierra arquetípica que rodea en su seno a ambos personajes protegido a su vez por el universo mostrado como una dualidad.​ El perro Señor Xólotl es interpretado como un símbolo de la muerte dormida,​ de la cual Frida está a salvo por la protección de las entidades descritas.
My Dress Hangs There

My Dress Hangs There (1933) is an oil painting and collage by Mexican artist Frida Kahlo.
Kahlo began this painting while staying in New York City with her husband, Diego Rivera, and completed it after the couple returned to their home in Mexico City. The painting was shown to the public for the first time at the Levy Gallery in New York in 1938 with the title My Dress Was There Hanging, and was shown again in Paris in 1939 with the title Ma robe était pendue là.
The central focus of the painting is Kahlo's red, green, and white Tehuana dress, which is hanging on a blue hanger across a blue ribbon. The background of the painting contains images of items that Kahlo considers to be symbolic of America and capitalism, including skyscrapers, an overflowing trashcan, a statue of George Washington, a toilet, and the Statue of Liberty. Overall, My Dress Hangs There demonstrates Kahlo's criticisms of capitalism and her desire to return to Mexico.
On the back of the painting, Kahlo wrote "Pinté esto en New York cuando Diego estaba pintando el mural en Rockefeller Center (I painted this in New York when Diego was painting the mural at Rockefeller Center)."
Estadio Tumba

El Estadio Tumba (en griego: Γήπεδο Τούμπας) es un estadio de fútbol situado en Tesalónica, capital de Macedonia Central, Grecia, más concretamente en el distrito de Tumba, de ahí su nombre. El estadio es empleado por el equipo de fútbol local, el PAOK de Tesalónica FC, y es uno de los campos más temidos del fútbol europeo por sus apasionados hinchas.
El estadio Tumba fue construido en 1959 con capacidad para 40.000 espectadores.​ Sin embargo, y por motivos de seguridad, las gradas perdieron aforo en 1998 debido a que tuvieron que construirse asientos, resultando la capacidad total en unos 32.000 espectadores todos ellos sentados. En el año 2000 se efectuó la última remodelación, asegurándose zonas de seguridad en el estadio, por lo cual el aforo final quedó en los 28.701 espectadores con los que cuenta actualmente.​ La afluencia máxima que se ha registrado en el estadio de Tumba fue de 45.252 espectadores el 19 de diciembre de 1976, en un partido que enfrentó al PAOK con el AEK.
El estadio fue una de las sedes de las selección griega para realizar sus entrenamientos durante su participación en los Juegos Olímpicos de Atenas 2004.​
Es uno de los estadios más temidos por los clubes y aficionados europeos. Es normal ver las gradas encendidas por las bengalas durante los partidos que disputa el PAOK, especialmente durante derbis locales (contra el Aris de Tesalónica FC), frente a los grandes del fútbol heleno como Olympiacos FC, Panathinaikos FC o AEK Atenas FC, y en partidos de competición europea.
El ambiente infernal que se vive en este tipo de partidos en el Estadio de Tumba ha provocado varios incidentes como el vivido en 1998, durante un PAOK - Olympiacos, cuando el árbitro Dimitris Papapetru suspendió el partido debido a que 20 ultras invadieron el campo como protesta por un gol anulado al PAOK con 1-2 favorable al equipo visitante.​ Dos años más tarde, en el 2000, un PAOK - Aris se saldó con 20 heridos, 15 detenidos y 3.000 asientos destrozados.​
Estadio Ecológico

El Estadio Ecológico es un estadio de fútbol. Está ubicado en Mercedes, Montes de Oca, San José y es sede del Club de Fútbol UCR más conocida como la "UCR" o la "U" que militó en la Primera División de Costa Rica.
El Estadio Ecológico se localiza dentro de las instalaciones deportivas de la Universidad de Costa Rica, sobre la ruta 202, carretera a Sabanilla.
En total, ocupa un área de 25 hectáreas que incluye (además del estadio propiamente dicho), la Escuela de Educación Física y Deportes, tres gimnasios multiuso, un área de natación con dos piscinas, áreas de tenis, voleibol de playa, fútbol, baloncesto y atletismo al aire libre.
El inmueble cuenta con gramilla natural y tiene capacidad para 1.800 aficionados​ en butacas en todas las graderías del estadio y carece de iluminación artificial. Alrededor de la cancha se ubica una pista de tartán para practicar atletismo.
El origen del nombre "Ecológico" responde al desarrollo de conceptos de armonización de la infraestructura con la naturaleza del entorno; esto es notable en que fue construido en una cuenca natural, así como en que buena parte de las graderías ocupan una pendiente del terreno. De igual forma, existe una zona arborizada en todo su perímetro.
Por lo tanto, se ha establecido con la idea de tener un estadio de fútbol que permitiera el contacto con la naturaleza y que buscara promover, además, una forma de educación ambiental con un entorno saludable, de limpieza y de recreación familiar.
El estadio continúa en construcción, según las prioridades establecidas por la Universidad. Actualmente, se encuentra en proceso de elaboración los carteles de licitación para las graderías y torres de iluminación.
Estadio Ciudad de Málaga

El estadio de atletismo Ciudad de Málaga es una instalación deportiva situada en la ciudad española de Málaga. Es propiedad del Ayuntamiento de Málaga y tiene una capacidad de 7562 espectadores.
Se sitúa en una zona de equipamiento deportivo al oeste de la ciudad, junto al río Guadalhorce y cerca del Palacio de Deportes José María Martín Carpena y el Centro Acuático de Málaga. Dispone de buenas comunicaciones con el centro histórico de Málaga, a través de la MA-22; y con la Costa del Sol Occidental, con acceso a la A-7, a la Ronda de Málaga, a la Avenida de Velázquez, al Paseo Marítimo de Poniente y a la cabecera de la línea 2 del Metro de Málaga.​ Además, el Aeropuerto de Málaga-Costa del Sol se encuentra a menos de 5 kilómetros.
Todo el mundo que desee utilizar la pista de atletismo, puede hacerlo con un coste simbólico de mantenimiento de la pista.
El estadio fue oficialmente inaugurado en el verano del 2009 durante la celebración de la Copa de Europa de Patinete, aunque antes ya había albergado competiciones deportivas.
Las obras de construcción se realizaron en dos fases y fueron iniciadas dos años y medio antes, el 3 de diciembre de 2003 y su primera fase fue finalizada en 2005, que consistía en la pista, vestuarios, iluminación, campo de césped natural y un graderío con capacidad para 1500 espectadores. Con un coste de más de 8 millones de euros.​
La segunda fase de las obras tuvo un coste de 10,8 millones de euros destinados a la construcción del tercer anillo del graderío, el cerramiento perimetral de las gradas y la finalización de la cubierta y fachadas. Las obras acumularon un retraso de más de tres años desde la fecha inaugural propuesta.​​ Su inauguración definitiva, con la segunda fase de obras completada, se produjo el 27 de junio de 2009.​
Desde agosto del año 2020 su gestión corresponde al Ayuntamiento de Málaga.
Estadio Metropolitano Ciudad de Itagüí

El Estadio Metropolitano Ciudad de Itagüí (comúnmente conocido como Estadio Ditaires),​ es un estadio del municipio de Itagüí, Colombia utilizado para el fútbol y el atletismo. El estadio fue inaugurado en 1994​ y tiene capacidad para 12 000 espectadores.
Fue la sede del equipo Águilas Doradas (actual Rionegro Águilas) en el Torneo de Ascenso durante 2008​ a 2010​ cuando logró el ascenso y en la Categoría Primera A durante 2011,​ 2012,​ 2013​ y el Torneo Apertura 2014.​
Fue sede de Atlético Nacional​ en la fecha siete frente a Once Caldas donde perdió el partido dos goles por uno(1-2) Torneo Apertura 2010 y se jugó el partido de ida de la final de la Copa Colombia 2010 entre Itaguí Ditaires y Deportivo Cali.
En este estadio el equipo local Itagüí Leones disputó sus partidos de la Categoría Primera A en la Temporada 2018.​ y las temporadas 2016​ y 2017​ que fue cuando quedó campeón del Torneo Finaización frente a Llaneros​ y subcampeón ante Boyacá Chicó​ y 2019 de la Categoría Primera B.
René Werneer

René Werneer zo ur biolinour (soner violoñs) gall a orin flamank (tu Belgia) hag en deus bet ur roll a-bouez e berzh strollad Alan Stivell e deroù ar bloazioù 70.
Dizoleiñ a reas ar sonerezh folk asambles gant ar soner Gabriel Yacoub (Malicorne, Alan Stivell). Deskiñ a reas seniñ gant ar violin dre selaou ar re all ha tremen meur a laziad e Breizh-Veur e-mesk ar sonerien folk niverus a oa eno. Buan e teuas da vezañ brudet-kaer e metoù ar sonerezh folk hag e deroù ar bloazioù 70 e voe pedet gant ar soner Alain Cochevelou da zont da c'hoari gantañ ; savet e oa strollad kult Alan Stivell. Asambles gant Gabriel Yacoub ha Michel Santangeli, e voe René Werneer unan eus ar sonerien bennañ a yeas d'ober ar strollad-se. Bommoù ha soloioù boemus e violin a c'haller klevet war meur a don brudet ("Tri martolod", "The trees they grow high", etc). Ur soner hep e bar a voe pedet da seniñ amañ hag ahont, gant ar strollad Iwerzhonat Planxty da skouer. E 1978 e voe skrivet er gelaouenn Rock & Folk : « Werneer a joué un rôle essentiel dans le mouvement folk et n'est peut-être pas tout à fait étranger au surprenant engouement qui se produisit en France vers 1973 pour le violon. ».
E 1975, goude bezañ kuitaet strollad Alan Stivell e savas, gant Michel Santangeli ar strollad "araoger" Ys (sonerezh rock pe folk-rock awenet gant sonerezh hengounel Breizh, Iwerzhon ha Bro-C'hall). Ne voe enrollet nemet ur bladenn. E 1976 e tilezas "Ys" hag ar sonerezh keltiek a-benn en em reiñ da vat d'ar sonerezh folk gallek hag e c'hoarias e-pad ur bloavezhig bihan gant ar strollad Malicorne.
E 1977 e krouas ar strollad L'Habit de Plumes gant meur a soner all (en o zouez Jean-Luc Chevalier ha Claude Alvarez-Pereyre). Ar bladenn gentañ, anvet "L'Habit de Plumes", ma c'halled klevet elfennoù rock, folk, pop, hengounel, krennamzerel, a blijas kalz d'ar vurutellerien.
Distreiñ a reas da sonerezh Iwerzhon er bloazioù 80 hag er bloazioù 90 e kemeras perzh er bladenn "Bel" (Gabriel Yacoub) gant e guatuor La réjouissance française.
Hiziv an deiz ez eo em roet d'ar c'helenn.
Karen Anderson

Karen Anderson (June Millichamp Kruse ; Erlanger, Kentucky, 16 a viz Gwengolo 1932 – Sunland-Tujunga, Kalifornia, 17 a viz Meurzh 2018) a oa ur skrivagnerez skiant-faltazi ha fantasy stadunanat. Meur a oberenn a genskrivas gant he fried Poul Anderson (1926-2001).
En Erlanger (Kentucky), a zo ur bannlev e Cincinnati (Ohio), e voe ganet e 1932.
E 1950 e tiazezas, gant teir mignonez dezhi, ur gevredigezh anvet Red Circle Society, a oa ur Sherlock Holmes Society.
Er bloaz 1953 e priedas d'ar skrivagner Poul Anderson, hag adalek ar bloavezhioù 1980 e kenskrivas meur a levr gantañ.
Ganti e voe skrivet da gentañ ar bomm saoznek filk music — ur vi-koukoug e oa bet kent 1955 evit folk music, a zo aet da envel ur sevenadur war meur a dachenn, an holl anezho liammet ouzh ar skiant-faltazi, ar fantasy hag an oberennoù-spont.
Ganti ivez e voe skrivet ar scifaiku kentañ, eleze barzhonegoù en doare japanat haiku : er gelaouenn The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction e voe embannet Six Haiku e miz Gouere 1962.
Ganti c'hoazh e voe goveliet e 1966 ar ger sophont evit envel ur boud speredek e bed ar skiant-faltazi.
Astrid, ar verc'h he deus bet gant he fried, a zimezas gant ar skrivagner ha skeudennaouer S-F Greg Bear (1951-2022).
Venezia

Venezia en italianeg, Venesia e veneteg, zo ur gêr en Italia, kêr-benn meurgêr Venezia, e rannvro Veneto. 126 enezenn a ya d'ober Venezia, ar re-se o vezañ dispartiet gant takadoù dour bras pe kanolioù; lodennoù kêr a zo liammet gant 472 pont en holl. E 2020, tro 258 685 anneziad a oa o vevañ e Venezia meur pe Comune di Venezia, e-touez ar re-se e oa 51 000 o vevañ war enezenn istorel kêr Venezia (centro storico) hag ar peurrest war an douar kevandirel (terraferma). Gant kêrioù Padova ha Treviso, Venezia a vez er rann-vro metropolel Padova-Treviso-Venezia (PATREVE), hag a vez gwelet evel un takad metropolel statistikel, gant ur boblañs a 2,6 milion anneziad en holl.
Anv kêr, Venezia, a zo deuet a-ziwar ar boblad Veneti a annezie ar rann-vro en X kantved a-raok Jezuz-Krist. Kêr Venezia a oa bet kêr-benn istorel Republik Venezia evit tost d'ur milved, etre 810 ha 1797.
Hini koshañ ar bed eo Meurlarjez Venezia, meneget e oa dija en un destenn digant an doge Vital Faliero de Doni e 1094. Brudet eo dre ar bed gant e vaskloù hag e dudenn Arlecchino.
Scarborough Fair

Scarborough Fair zo ur ganaouenn saoznek eus ar Grennamzer, hag a deu eus Yorkshire.
Kaoz zo enni eus ur paotr yaouank a lavar d'ur selaouer mont da gontañ d'e garantez kas da benn un toullad oberoù dic'hallus, evel ober ur roched hep gwri, gwalc'hiñ anezhi en ur puñs sec'h, ha mar gra, e kemero anezhi en-dro. Kanet e vez peurvuiañ gant div vouezh, hini ar vaouez oc'h eilgeriañ d'ar paotr ober labourioù dic'hallus ivez, hag o prometiñ reiñ e roched disgwri dezhañ p'en devo o c'haset da benn.
Tennañ a ra pozioù "Scarborough Fair" d'un doare gwerz skosat, anvet The Elfin Knight, a vije bet savet war-dro 1670, pe a-raok, anv enni eus un elf (seurt korrigan) a fell dezhañ kousket gant ur plac'h yaouank.
Lakaet eo bet e meur a yezh:
En 1963 e oa bet kemeret an ton ha darn eus komzoù Scarborough Fair gant Bob Dylan evit skrivañ ar ganaouenn Girl from the North Country, embannet en albom The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan, hag a voe lakaet e galleg gant Hugues Auffray. Ar ganaouenn orin avat zo bet kanet gant tud all:
Santez Dahud

Santez Dahud zo un danevell vrezhonek gant Roparz Hemon, embannet e miz Ebrel 1935 e-barzh ar gelaouenn lennegel Gwalarn.
Unan deus pennoberennoù Roparz Hemon eo, kontañ a ra mojenn Kêr-Is en un doare disheñvel-krenn : Dahud n'eo ket mui ur briñsez fall met deuet eo da vezañ Santez.
Kêr Is zo ur gêr e-kreiz ar mor, gwarezet gant mogerioù uhel, unan deus kêrioù kaerañ ha splannañ a zo bet biskoazh e Breizh. E penn Kêr Is ez eus ur roue, anvet Gralon, hag en deus ur verc'h, Dahud, ur gwir santez anezhi.
Dont a ra un den pinvidik da vevañ e-barzh Kêr Is ; abalamour d'e arc'hant e vo cheñchet ar vuhez hag an darempredoù etre tud Kêr Ys. Dahud a vo unan deus ar re ziwezhañ a glasko gwareziñ ene ar gêr diouzh ar cheñchamant bras degaset gant an den pinvidik.
Santez Dahud war Google Books
Mitologiezh Breizh

Mitologiezh Breizh eo hollad kredennoù ha mojennoù Breizh. Pobloù kelt an Arvorig o devoa dija ur vitologiezh keltiek gant doueed ha boudoù liammet gant lidoù an natur, hag e chom un nebeud roudoù anezhi gant Sent Breizh. An diazez mitologiel-se a oa boutin d'ar pobloù a bep tu da vor Breizh (dreist-holl lid an Dioskured pe gevelled doueel) a zo degemeret gant ar Romaned ha kristenet goude-se. Kollet ez eus bet darn eus an danevelloù bras dre zistruj pe troidigezh al lec'hioù-lid pagan d'ar relijion nevez.
Pobladur an Arvorig gant ar Vretoned a zispleg perak e kendalc'her gant al lidoù broadel evel an Droveni e Lokronan-Koad-Nevet pe hini Tro Breizh. Mojenn ar roue Brutus a voe skignet evit reiñ orinoù troian d'ar Vretoned, a-raok bezañ disoñjet hag erlec'hiet gant Konan Meriadeg en X kantved, hag a ro tro da zisplegañ tro-ha-tro kristeniekadur ar vro hag ar yezh.
An danevelloù-se a zo diazezet war istorioù pobladur Breizh pe Ledaw (Litau, Letavia). Staliadur ar Vrezhoned adal Breizh-Veur adalek ar IV kantved, e-serr ar rouantelezhioù ledet a bep tu da Vor Breizh (Gerontius), a wel kredennoù kristen o emledañ tro-dro da Vor Breizh, gant ul lodenn o vezañ distro Danvez Breizh. Mojenn ar Roue Arzhur a zo skignet kreñv e Dugelezh Breizh er Grennamzer, dreist-holl dre varzhonegoù Marie de France. Familhoù noblañsoù bras an Tiegezh Laval ha Rohan a implij ar vojenn evit sevel klemm war an douaroù arzhurel e Breizh e fin ar XV kantved, ur mare ma kaver ar c'hentañ skridoù a gont Mojenn Kêr-Is.
Ys IV: The Dawn of Ys

Ys IV: The Dawn of Ys is an action role-playing game by Hudson Soft for the PC Engine CD-ROM². It is the fourth game in the Ys video game series. The Dawn of Ys was one of two games released under the title of Ys IV, the other being Tonkin House's Ys IV: Mask of the Sun for the Super Famicom. The two games share the same setting, but Hudson took more liberties with its presentation in The Dawn of Ys, and two unique games resulted.
Ys IV takes place two years after the events of Ys II, and before the events of Ys III: Wanderers from Ys. As the game begins, Adol has returned to the town of Minea, where Ys I began. After hanging around for a while and conversing with old friends, he decides to set sail for the overseas land of Celceta.
Ys IV returns to the style of play used in Ys I and II. The gameplay area is viewed from a top-down perspective, and the player attacks enemies by running into them to cause damage. Adol gains experience from defeating enemies, and gaining experience serves to raise his strength, as in the previous games. The Magic system introduced in Ys II is also brought back for this game.
Ys series creators Nihon Falcom licensed its development to Hudson Soft.
The original music was composed by Falcom Sound Team J.D.K. members Atsushi Shirakawa, Naoki Kaneda, Takahiro Tsunashima, and Masaru Nakajima. As was the case with Hudson's CD-ROM² versions of Ys I & II and Ys III: Wanderers from Ys, The Dawn of Ys CD-DA tracks were arranged by Ryo Yonemitsu. Yonemitsu did not arrange the entire soundtrack for the game itself, as many tracks were programmed for the console's internal sound chip by Osamu Narita, but he did cover every track for the Perfect Collection Ys IV CD series.
Japanese game magazine Famitsu gave the game a score of 29 out of 40.
French magazine Joypad gave it 96%.
Ys IV: Mask of the Sun

Ys IV: Mask of the Sun is a 1993 action role-playing game developed by Tonkin House for the Super Famicom. It is the fourth game in the Ys video game series.
Mask of the Sun was one of two games released under the title of Ys IV, the other being Hudson Soft's Ys IV: The Dawn of Ys for the PC Engine CD-ROM. The two games share the same basic story, but many changes were made in the Hudson-produced Dawn of Ys. Of the two, Mask of the Sun was the official Ys IV storyline before the release of Ys: Memories of Celceta.
Ys IV takes place between the events of Ys II and Ys III: Wanderers from Ys.
After returning to the town of Minea, Adol comes across a message in a bottle. The message is from the far-off land of Celceta, asking for help. Adol decides to take the offer and boards a ship to the land of Celceta.
In this version of Ys IV, Adol's departure occurs immediately at the start of the game; there are no initial events occurring in the actual town of Minea, as there were in The Dawn of Ys.
Ys IV returns to the style of play used in Ys I and II. Adol is viewed from a top-down perspective, and he attacks enemies by running into them to cause damage. Adol gains experience from defeating enemies, and gaining experience serves to raise his strength, as in the previous games. A new Magic system is introduced as well, in which Adol can equip elemental swords to cast various types of attack spells.
The original Ys IV music was composed by Falcom's Sound Team JDK, and was arranged for the Super Famicom by the Cube Corporation sound team. Mask of the Sun generally draws from the same source music as The Dawn of Ys, though much of it is used differently between the two games. In addition, there are a number of new compositions which are used exclusively in Mask of the Sun.
The PlayStation 2 remake of Mask of the Sun only used the original Ys IV music, with none of the tracks composed for the Super Famicom version being present. This version's usage of the music also differs from the original Mask of the Sun and The Dawn of Ys in many places.
Ys series creators Nihon Falcom licensed its development to Tonkin House.
Originally a version of Mask of the Sun was also planned by Sega for Mega Drive and later Mega-CD under the Sega-Falcom joint development agreement, but this version was ultimately canceled.
In 2005, Taito developed a remake of Mask of the Sun for the PlayStation 2, titled Ys IV: Mask of the Sun - A New Theory.
Japanese gaming magazine Famitsu gave the PS2 version of the game a 25 out of 40 score.
A novel prequel was written by Waku Ōba and two different manga versions were done by Hitoshi Okuda and Nozomu Tamaki.
Biringan

Biringan is a mythical city said to lie invisibly between the municipalities of Gandara, Tarangnan, and Pagsanghan in the province of Samar, Philippines.
The ultramodern city is said to be located in the province of Samar. It is also designated as a barangay of Pagsanghan, Samar and Gandara, Samar. According to the local folklore, the population of Biringan comprises supernatural beings: the Engkantos ("enchanted beings"), and their progeny with the humans. The engkantos are described as shapechangers who can take human form. In their human form, they are described as lacking a philtrum. The city is also alleged to contain treasures of gold.
According to folklore, there are seven portals leading to the city that are scattered across Samar island, one of which is said to be located at an old tree inside the campus of the Northwest Samar State University in Calbayog.
A small number of people claim to have seen the city. Some seafarers have claimed to have seen a "dazzling city of light" on moonless nights, for a few minutes. According to folk stories, most of the people who claim to have seen the city have been the victims of demon possessions.
There were reports of satellite images from a Japanese company that allegedly showed brightly lit tracts of land in the region, which led the Japanese to believe that there were rich deposits of gold and uranium in the suspected area. They began work immediately, setting up a large work site in the town of San Jorge, but mysterious accidents and mishaps plagued the project from the start, forcing the Japanese company to shut down operations and abandon the project completely to avoid bankruptcy and cut their losses.
The 2009 Filipino supernatural horror film T2, directed by Samar native Chito S. Roño, is loosely based on the legend of Biringan. An upcoming film about Biringan was also announced by Mentorque Productions in 2024.
The Loyal Pin

The Loyal Pin (Thai: ปิ่นภักดิ์) is a Thai historical drama, romantic comedy and melodrama television series that premiered on Workpoint TV and the IdolFactory channel on YouTube on August 4, 2024, that will run until November 17, 2024. It stars Rebecca Patricia Armstrong and Sarocha Chankimha. Adapted by MonMaw (ม่อนแมว) from the novel of the same name, it is directed by Kittisak Cheewasatjasakun, and produced by IdolFactory.
The series takes place in the 1950s, it follows the relationship between Princess Anilaphat (Anin) and Lady Pilantita (Pin), beginning in childhood. By the age of 15, Princess Anin has to pursue her study in England resulting in her leaving her close friend, Lady Pin.
Princess Anin realizes that she has feelings for Lady Pin. By the time she returns to her home country for her brother's engagement, Princess Anin does everything it takes to get close and confess her love to Lady Pin; however Lady Pin is arranged to be married to Master Kueakiat (Kuea).
On August 18, 2023, IdolFactory released character images of Armstrong and Chankimha and announced the project as the first Thai GL period drama. Fitting began of all actors on October 23, 2023, and filming started on November 20, 2023. On February 28, 2024, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed by the Ministry of Commerce with IdolFactory with the aim to promote Thai goods and services to the international markets through their productions, including The Loyal Pin.
The Loyal Pin premiere gala was held for fans to watch the first episode with the cast on July 28, 2024 before the first episode aired on Workpoint TV on August 4, 2024.
Tom Howard (photographer)

Thomas James Howard Jr. (September 11, 1894 – October 8, 1961) was an American photographer who worked at the Washington bureau of P. & A. Photographs during the 1920s. His photograph of the execution of Ruth Snyder in the electric chair at Sing Sing Prison, on January 12, 1928, has been called "the most famous tabloid photo of the decade".
Photographers are not permitted into executions in the United States, so the New York Daily News, determined to secure a photograph, resorted to subterfuge. They brought in Howard, who was not known to the prison wardens or journalists in the New York City area. He arrived early and, gaining entry by posing as a writer, he took up a vantage position so as to be able to take pictures with the help of a miniature camera that he had strapped to his right ankle. The camera had a single photographic plate that was linked by cable to the shutter release concealed within his jacket. Because News editors had obtained blueprints of the execution chamber at Sing-Sing, they were able to calculate where Howard should be sitting in order to get the shot. When Snyder's body shook from the jolt, Howard pressed the shutter release, exposing the plate. The image appeared to have caught the subject in motion from the execution, which added to the already dramatic scene.
The photograph was published the next day on the front page of the paper under the banner headline "DEAD!"; Howard gained overnight popularity, and was paid very well for the image. Thereafter he worked in newspaper photography in Washington and Chicago, retiring as chief photographer for the Chicago Sun-Times in 1961, the year of his death. He had been in semi-retirement since 1951 following a heart attack.
The camera Howard used to snap the shot is part of the collection of the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History.
The state of New York attempted to prosecute Howard and the newspaper, but nothing ever came of it. For many years afterward, witnesses to executions were searched and asked to hold up their hands so they could not operate hidden cameras.
Howard's grandson is actor George Wendt, and his great-grandson is actor and comedian Jason Sudeikis. His wife, Helen, died in 1958.
Stormy Sea (Nolde)

Stormy Sea is a watercolor landscape painting by German painter Emil Nolde, executed in 1930. It has the dimensions of 34 by 45 cm. The painting is held in the collection of the Sprengel Museum, in Hanover, Germany.
This piece has organic lines and there are many spots of bright colors, in particular blues and oranges. There are two boats on the horizon and a steam boat off to the right side which is a nod to modernism and industrialization. The bright fiery orange on the horizon gives a sense of drama to the piece and the white color in the foreground shows the crests of the moving waves. The waves juxtaposed against the fiery horizon animate the painting, and the colors help to depict the tumultuous waves. The orange light in the sky imbues energy and excitement against the dark blue waters.
Watercolor was Nolde’s primary medium from the 1930s until his death. The medium appealed to Nolde because he could translate his ideas and concepts to creation faster than oil painting. According to Peter Selz, Nolde elevated watercolor far above the level of a specialized technique and achieved works of breathtaking and ephemeral beauty which stand unique in the history of twentieth-century art. His use of color conveys movement and emotion, and the mysterious quality of painting is typical of the Die Brücke style. Nolde’s landscapes are not mere pictures of mood or reflections of the changing atmosphere of a year or a day, but are meant to be truly ‘landscapes of the soul’, the free and direct expression of artistic and human experience.
Nolde said about his paintings, “To the annoyance of art historians I shall destroy all lists that give information about the dates of my pictures.” His wife, Ada Nolde, kept a precise catalog of his oil paintings but not of his watercolors.
His work was condemned in the III Reich as Degenerate Art. Nolde was forbidden to paint even though he was Nazi supporter. During this time many of his works were removed from German museums by the Nazi Party during the 1930s and 1940s.
A Shipwreck in Stormy Seas

A Shipwreck in Stormy Seas (French: Tempête) is a 1773 seascape painting by the French artist Joseph Vernet, known for his maritime art such as his Views of the Ports of France series. The painting depicts a shipwreck in process.
It was one of two works commissioned by the King of Poland Stanisław August Poniatowski showing contrasting weather during seascapes, the other was originally titled Calme but is now known as a A Landscape at Sunset. When the king was slow with payments, Vernet instead sold them to the British soldier Robert Clive. Clive had earlier expressed interest in other paintings by the artist which he had seen at the Salon of 1771 in Paris. Today the painting is in the possession of the National Gallery in London, one of give paintings by Vernet in the collection including its companion piece A Landscape at Sunset and A Sporting Contest on the Tiber. It was acquired in 2004. An engraving of the painting was produced by Daniel Lerpinière and published by John Boydell in 1782.