davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
International Table Soccer Federation

The International Table Soccer Federation (ITSF) is a non-profit organization based in France that promotes table soccer. The ITSF endorses soccer tables that meet requirements for international competition.
The five official tables are currently furnished by Bonzini, Garlando, Roberto Sport, Tornado (table football), and Leonhart, with the ITSF recognising a number of other tables (Warrior Table Soccer, Fireball, Rosengart, Jupiter, Metegol) - as being suitable for national competition.
There are two membership categories that ITSF operates - Regular and Associate. The categories differ in the list of required standards, like membership fees, up-to-date registers of national clubs and venues, the number of ITSF-sanctioned tournaments, the general understanding of table football as a sport etc.
While Regular Members are mature federations, Associate Members should be able to demonstrate the potential to develop table football to the level of a Regular Member.
ITSF was founded in 2002. Events was started since 2004.
61 Nations in 1 July 2023:
The Associate members include: Australia, Bangladesh, China, Georgia, Hong Kong, India, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Singapore, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, Benin, Cameroon, Congo, South Africa, Croatia, Finland, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Mexico, United States, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia.
The ITSF does not organize most of the events that come under its banner. ITSF organizes the Multi-Table World Championships and World Cup, which takes place bi-annually. Entry to the championships is earned by winning (or placing very highly in) one of the official table type World Championships; by accruing enough ranking points over a number of smaller events that meet ITSF's strict criteria for events; or by becoming a national champion of a member country.
ITSF ranking tournaments are restricted in number to each member country, and ranking status is awarded based around standard of entry expected, number of players entering and prize money to be awarded.
(International Foosball Promotions (IFP)
1st in 1974 Denver United States and 47th in 2022 Lexington, Kentucky United States.
2005-2014: Annual
2017-Ongoing: Biannual
1st Table Soccer World Cup - 2006 Germany
Between 3 - 6 WCS in each year Since 2004:
Source:
Since 2004.
A vast number of different table types exist. As of 2019, there are 5 official ITSF table brands (Bonzini, Roberto Sport, Garlando, Tornado, Leonhart), which are involved in an ITSF World Cup and World Championships and which may host an ITSF World Series.
In the past, these brands also included Fireball, Eurosoccer and Tecball. Moreover, ITSF recognises additional brands for international and professional tournaments, namely Warrior, Fireball, Ullrich Sport, Rosengart and Guardian.
Armenian Table Soccer Federation

The Armenian Table Soccer Federation (Armenian: Հայաստանի սեղանի ֆուտբոլի ֆեդերացիա), also known as the Armenian Table Football Federation, is the regulating body of table soccer in Armenia, governed by the Armenian Olympic Committee. The headquarters of the federation is located in Yerevan.
The Armenian Table Soccer Federation is currently led by president Gor Avetisyan. The Federation was established on 16 July 2019 and organizes Armenia's participation in European and international table soccer competitions. The Federation also organizes national table soccer tournaments and championships, such as the Armenian Open Cup. The Federation is a full member of the International Table Soccer Federation, within the "European Division".
Community Games

The Community Games, known for sponsorship reasons as the Cairn Community Games, is an Irish independent voluntary organisation and national governing body which seeks to provide opportunities for children and young people to participate in a range of sporting and cultural activities. A number of 'National Festivals', undertaken as part of the Community Games, are held over several weekends during the year, usually from May onwards. Children first take part in their area, of which there are over 400, and then progress to county, provincial and ultimately the national finals.
The Community Games was set up in 1967 by Joseph Connolly. Initially, the event was focused in the Walkinstown area of Dublin – as a way to deal with the problems of the lack of leisure-time activities for young people of the area. The Dublin Community Games finals took place, in Santry, in 1968 and 1969. The event expanded by 1970, and the finals of the inaugural National Community Games involved teams from counties Cork, Kilkenny, Limerick, Louth, Roscommon, Tipperary and Waterford.
For much of the game's history, from 1973 until 2008, the national finals were held in Mosney, County Meath. However, from 2009 onwards the games were held at the Athlone Institute of Technology in Athlone, County Westmeath and then in the grounds of the University of Limerick. They have since been in several different venues throughout Ireland such as SETU Carlow, Westport Golf Club, Kilkenny Watershed and Visual Carlow.
Previously known as the "HSE Community Games", as of 2018 the organisation was sponsored by Aldi. In early 2024, Cairn Homes was announced as the title sponsor for the Community Games.
Sports, games and activities that are undertaken as part of the Community Games include:
Other events
Young people from all over Ireland aim to qualify for the Community Games "National Festivals" each year. These take place over several weekends in various locations throughout Ireland.
A number of notable Irish athletes and performers have previously participated in the games. These have included:
1996 AFF Championship

The 1996 AFF Championship, sponsored by Asia Pacific Breweries and officially known as the 1996 Tiger Cup, was the inaugural edition of the AFF Championship. It was hosted by Singapore from 1 to 15 September 1996 with all 10 nations of Southeast Asia taking part, four of which were invitees.
All six founding members of the ASEAN Football Federation are participants, with remain Southeast Asian nations joining as invitees as they were not yet members of the AFF at this time.
Two Singaporeans and one Malaysian were arrested for attempting to fix a group stage game between Singapore and the Philippines. The three reportedly tried to bribe Filipino defender Judy Saluria for his side to concede seven goals so that Singapore can advance to the next round.
This table will show the ranking of teams throughout the tournament.
List of Major League Soccer hat-tricks

The first hat-trick, a player scoring three goals in a game, in Major League Soccer, was scored by Steve Rammel of D.C. United in their 5–2 win at the Columbus Crew on May 15, 1996.
The league's fastest hat-trick was scored in under five minutes by Harut Karapetyan of the LA Galaxy on June 4, 1998, in an 8–1 win at the Dallas Burn. The fastest hat-trick from the start of a game was scored by Hany Mukhtar of Nashville SC, who recorded three goals in the opening 16 minutes of a 5–1 victory against Chicago Fire FC on July 18, 2021 (the goals all came in a six-minute window). Clint Mathis scored the most goals in a game, when he scored five, on August 26, 2000, in a 6–4 MetroStars win over the Burn.
Roy Lassiter scored hat-tricks for the Tampa Bay Mutiny and D.C. United. Dante Washington scored hat-tricks for the Burn and the Crew. Mamadou Diallo scored three hat-tricks for the Mutiny and another for the MetroStars, twice scoring four goals in a game.
The following table lists the number of hat-tricks scored by players who have scored two or more hat-tricks. This list does not include playoff hat-tricks. Players whose names are in bold are still currently active in Major League Soccer. As of March 1, 2025.
The following table lists the number of hat-tricks scored by players from a single nation. This list does not include playoff hat-tricks. As of March 1, 2025.
The following table lists the number of hat-tricks scored by the different MLS teams. This list does not include playoff hat-tricks. As of March 1, 2025.
† Defunct team
Sri Owen

Sri Owen (lahir di Padang Panjang pada Maret 1935) adalah penulis buku resep masakan Indonesia berbahasa Inggris yang pertama dan seorang guru masak. Saat ini dia sudah menulis 15 buku dan meraih sejumlah penghargaan.
Buku pertamanya The Home Book Of Indonesia Cookery diterbitkan Faber pada 1976, yang berisi resep-resep keluarga yang diturunkan dari neneknya dan dicatat dengan rapi oleh ibunya. Kini Sri Owen tinggal di kawasan Wimbledon, London, Inggris.
Sri lahir di Padang Panjang pada Maret 1935 sebagai anak tertua dari enam bersaudara yang semuanya perempuan dari orang tua yang berprofesi sebagai guru. Masa kecilnya dihabiskan di tempat kelahirannya. Sekitar dua tahun tinggal di rumah nenek dari pihak ibu, Sri dan keluarganya pindah ke Jakarta, sebelum menetap di Magelang Jawa Tengah sejak 1949.
Sri meneruskan sekolahnya di Yogyakarta dan melanjutkan kuliah di Sastra Inggris Universitas Gajah Mada UGM. Lulus kuliah dia mengajar dan menjadi kepala perpustakaan di almamaternya. Di Yogyakarta dia bertemu dengan Roger Owen, warga Inggris lulusan Universitas Oxford yang mengajar di jurusan sejarah selama tiga tahun.
Setelah masa mengajar Roger berakhir, pasangan ini memutuskan pindah ke Inggris, sampai saat ini. Di masa-masa awal tinggal di Inggris ini, Sri menemukan kembali kesenangannya memasak.
Beberapa karya buku resep Sri Owen:
Bukunya yang berjudul The Rice Book mendapatkan penghargaan paling prestisius Andre Simon Memorial Award pada 1993.
Bukunya New Wave Asian meraih Gourmand World Cookbook Awards pada 2002.
Juni 2017 lalu, Sri Owen mendapatkan penghargaan Lifetime Achievement Award pada Guild of Food Writers Awards di London atas dedikasinya terhadap penulisan resep masakan.
Hari Pi

Hari Pi adalah sebuah perayaan tahunan konstanta matematika π (pi). Hari Pi dirayakan setiap bulan Maret tanggal 14 (3/14 pada format tanggal month/day atau mm/dd) karena 3, 1, dan 4 adalah tiga angka penting pertama dari konstanta π. Pada tahun 2009, Dewan Perwakilan Amerika Serikat mulai mendukung perayaan Hari Pi. Konferensi Umum ke-40 UNESCO menetapkan Hari Pi sebagai Hari Matematika Internasional pada bulan November 2019.
Hari Pendekatan Pi dirayakan di bulan Juli tanggal 22 (22/7 dalam format day/month atau dd/mm), karena pecahan 22⁄7 adalah pendekatan π yang umum digunakan. Pendekatan ini akurat hingga dua tempat desimal dan telah digunakan sejak zaman Archimedes.
Peringatan besar-besaran pertama Hari Pi diadakan oleh Larry Shaw pada tahun 1988 di Exploratorium San Francisco, dimana Shaw bekerja sebagai fisikawan, dia dengan stafnya berbaris, berkeliling salah satu ruang bundarnya, lalu memakan pai buah. Selanjutnya Exploratorium melanjutkan tradisi memperingati hari Pi.
Pada 12 Maret, 2009, Dewan Perwakilan Amerika Serikat menyetujui resolusi tak terikat (111 H. Res. 224), yang menjadikan 14 Maret, 2009 sebagai Hari Pi Nasional. Pada peringatan Hari Pi tahun 2010, Google menampilkan sebuah Google Doodle yang merayakan peringatan tersebut, dengan logo Google didalam lingkaran dengan simbol pi.
Keseluruhan bulan Maret 2014 (3/14) dirayakan oleh beberapa orang sebagai "Bulan Pi". Pada tahun 2015, Hari Pi memiliki arti penting pada format tanggal 3/14/15 (mm/dd/yy) pada pukul 9:26:53 a.m. dan juga di 9:26:53 p.m., karena tanggal dan waktunya mewakili 10 digit pertama dari π. Hari Pi 2016 juga penting karena mm/dd/yy mewakili pi yang dibulatkan menjadi lima digit pertama.
Hari Pi telah dirayakan dengan berbagai cara, termasuk makan pai, melempar pai dan membahas pentingnya bilangan π. Hal ini karena adanya permainan kata berdasarkan kata-kata "pi" dan "pie" (pai) yang merupakan homofon dalam bahasa Inggris (pengucapan: /paɪ/).
Massachusetts Institute of Technology sering mengirimkan surat aplikasi kepada calon mahasiswa untuk diterima sebagai mahasiswa pada Hari Pi. Mulai tahun 2012, MIT telah mengumumkan bahwa pihaknya akan memposting keputusan tersebut (pribadi) secara online di Hari Pi pada pukul 6:30 waktu setempat, yang mereka sebut "Tau Time", untuk menghormati nomor saingan pi yaitu tau (2π) bersama-sama. Pada tahun 2015, keputusan reguler dilakukan secara online pada pukul 9:26 pagi, mengikuti "moment pi" hari itu.
Di Princeton, New Jersey, biasanya diselenggarakan berbagai acara dalam perayaan gabungan Hari Pi dan ulang tahun Albert Einstein, yang juga 14 Maret. Einstein tinggal di Princeton selama lebih dari dua puluh tahun saat bekerja di Institute for Advanced Study. Selain makan pai dan lomba menghafal desimal pi, ada pula kontes mirip Einstein tahunan.
Dalgona

Dalgona adalah permen asal Korea yang berbahan dasar gula dan soda kue. Permen ini memiliki karakteristik berupa cetakan bentuk di tengah permen. Sejarah dalgona berkaitan dengan masa pasca-Perang Korea dimana permen tersebut muncul sebagai alternatif cemilan untuk anak-anak Korea Selatan yang sebelumnya terbiasa mendapatkan cokelat pemberian tentara Amerika Serikat. Pada tahun 1970-1990an, terdapat sebuah tren dimana pedagang dalgona menantang pembeli untuk memisahkan bentuk di tengah permen dari sekitarannya tanpa merusak bentuk tersebut dan bila pembeli berhasil, maka penjual akan menghadiahkannya sebuah dalgona baru.
Proses pembuatan permen ini dimulai dengan melelehkan gula yang kemudian dicampuri dengan soda kue dan diaduk. Campuran tersebut lalu dituangkan ke papan panas yang membuat campuran mengembang. Setelah campuran dijadikan rata dan mulai mengeras, sebuah bentuk kemudian dicetak di tengah permen.
Ketertarikan pada dalgona di media populer mulai mencuat pada tahun 2021 akibat peran sentralnya dalam serial Korea Selatan Squid Game. Penjualan dalgona di Korea Selatan dikabarkan meningkat dan muncul tren di media sosial dimana orang-orang mengunggah percobaan mereka membuat dalgona serta memisahkan bentuk di tengah permen.
Manis

Manis adalah salah satu dari lima sifat rasa dasar dan hampir secara universal dianggap sebagai pengalaman yang menyenangkan. Makanan yang kaya karbohidrat sederhana seperti gula adalah yang paling umum dihubungkan dengan rasa manis, walaupun ada beberapa senyawa alami dan buatan yang lebih manis, beberapa di antaranya telah digunakan sebagai pengganti gula. Senyawa lain dapat mengubah persepsi rasa manis itu sendiri.
Proses kemosensor untuk mengenalkan rasa manis, yang bervariasi antar individu dan spesies, telah menjadi perdebatan akhir-akhir ini. Model teoretis terbaru adalah teori pasangan multi-titik, yang melibatkan berbagai titik ikatan antara reseptor rasa manis dan zat yang mengandung rasa manis itu sendiri.
Priz Abel

Ar priz Abel a zo ur gopr roet bep bloaz d'ur matematikour gant Akademiezh Norvegia ar skiantoù hag al lizhiri.
E 2001, da lidañ daou c'hant vloaz ganedigezh ar matematikour Norvegian Niels Henrik Abel (1802), e tivizas gouarnamant Norvegia krouiñ ur priz nevez evit ar vatematikourien. Pal ar priz-se a zo talañ ouzh ar mank a briz Nobel e matematik. Medalenn Fields a vez lakaet da gevatal alies, met ar priz-mañ ne vez ket roet bep bloaz ha n'eo graet nemet evit matematikourien en tu-mañ da 40 vloaz.
Ar priz a vez roet gant Akademiezh Norvegia ar skiantoù hag al lizhiri. Pemp matematikour etrevroadel a vez er bodad titlañ. Roet e vez ar priz gant Roue Norvegia e miz Meurzh, talvezout a ra 6 milion a gurunennoù, e-tro 730 000 euro. Norvegia he deus roet 200 milion a gurunennoù da bourvez ziazez (e-tro 25 milion a euroioù).
Gabriel Yacoub

Gabriel Yacoub zo ur c'haner hag ur soner gall, ganet e Pariz e d'ar 4 a viz C'hwevrer 1952 ha marvet d'an 22 a viz Genver 2025 e Bourges. Anavezet-kaer evit bezañ kanet ha sonet e strollad Alan Stivell pa oa en e vog hag evit bezañ savet ar strollad Malicorne goude-se hag a badas betek 1982. Delc'her a ra da ganañ ha da seniñ dindan e anv e-unan. Brudet eo evit e vouezh "friet" hag e varregezh da seniñ meur a venveg, en o zouez ar gitar, an dulcimer hag ar banjo (eñ a glever o c'hoari banjo war Can y melinydd war ar bladenn Chemins de terre gant Alan Stivell).
gant Alain Cochevelou, René Werneer ha Michel Santangeli (strollad Alan Stivell)
gant Malicorne.
War-lerc'h Malicorne :
Paul Auster

Ur skrivagner stadunanat e oa Paul Auster, bet ganet d'an 3 a viz C'hwevrer 1947 e Newark, New Jersey, ha marvet d’an 30 a viz Ebrel 2024 e New York.
Pa oa yaouank e oa Paul Auster un treuzyezher a droe barzhed gallek ; skrivañ barzhonegoù a rae ivez a-raok skrivañ romantoù. Un nebeud senariooù evit filmoù en deus savet ivez.
Diwar-benn kêr New York e skrive Paul Auster dreist-holl, diwar-benn Brooklyn pergen, ar c'harter en deus annezet e-pad pell.
House (sonerezh)

An house zo ur seurt sonerezh elektronek lusket e deroù ar bloavezhioù 1980 e Chicago. Liammet eo he istor ouzh hini an disc jockey-ed, ha dont a ra he anv eus ar "Warehouse", ur c'hlub eus Chicago lec'h ma sone an DJ Frankie Knuckles. Aozet e vez an house gant ul lusk izek hag ul linenn boudenn tost ouzh ar funk, hag ouzhpennet e vez alies mouezhioù, "samplet" pe get.
Produerien gentañ an house a voe Chip E. (Like This, It's House), Adonis gant No Way Back, Steve Hurley (Music Is the Key, Jack Your Body), Marshall Jefferson hag e The House Music Anthem (Move Your Body) brudet, Keith Farley (Love Can't Turn Around (1986)), Lil' Louis hag e "gorzenn" etrebroadel French Kiss ha Larry Heard hag a aozo dindan e anv-arzour Mr. Fingers an ton deep house milvrudet Can You Feel It a gaver e-barzh unan eus e zoareoù ur brezegenn gant Martin Luther King. Savet e 1983 gant Jesse Saunders hag embannet dindan al label Mitchbal, an tonioù On and On ha Funk U Up a vez gwelet evel an div grouadenn house kentañ. Ma teu an holl arzourien-se eus Chicago e teuas buan an house da liesseurtaat ha kerkent ha 1988 e teuas war-wel an hip-house da skouer, gant Fast Eddie hag e ditl Yoyo Get Funky hag a vesk house gant elektro ha hip-hop.
E kêr New York e kreskas fonnus ul leurenn oberiant kenañ, troet war ar garage, un house "mouezhel" hêr d'an disco, awenet gant ar c'hlub lec'h ma sone an DJ Larry Levan, ar Paradise Garage. Er memes tro e voe diorret an tekno gant kêr Detroit. Disco on the budget (disko war ziskar) a veze graet eus an house gant Mel Cheren, mojenn an nozioù new-yorkat. Evit gwir e oa dister an doareoù produiñ, "artizanel" zoken. Eus an amzer-se en deus savet sevenadur ar "C'hlubbing". Dont a reas ar bladenn vinil da vezañ arouez an house eta. Skignet e vez ar sonerezh-se c'hoazh hiziv hon deiz el lec'hioù arbennikaet ha toulloù-noz zo.
Kalz isrannoù eus an house a zo, en o zouez an acid house, an deep house hag an ambient house.
Indie music scene

An independent music scene is a localized independent music-oriented (or, more specifically, indie rock/indie pop-oriented) community of bands and their audiences. Local scenes can play a key role in musical history and lead to the development of influential genres; for example, no wave from New York City, United States; Madchester from Manchester, England; and grunge from Seattle.
Indie scenes are often created as a response to mainstream or popular music. These scenes are created in opposition of mainstream culture and music and often contribute to the formation of oppositional identities among individuals involved in the scene.
The Japanese indie music scene began gaining mainstream success in the late 1990s with the so-called "indie boom". Musicians involved with this scene, referred to as "individual producer-composers," included Haruomi Hosono, Oyamada Keigo (also known as Cornelius), and Oda Tetsuro. Cornelius pioneered an indie music movement called Shibuya-kei and released songs that gained international success, such as the Pizzicato Five. Supercar's 1998 debut album, Three Out Change, has been described as having "almost foundational importance to 21st-century Japanese indie rock."
A Japanese protectionist licensing policy prevents indie music from being sold via major media distribution networks. Indie records are only sold in small retail stores that import foreign records, which are not part of the industrial channels. This relegates Japanese indie music to the context of a global scene.
Current Japanese indie bands include The Pillows, Asian Kung-Fu Generation, Straightener, Sakanaction, Acidman, fujifabric, and Beat Crusaders.
The indie scene in South Korea is sometimes referred to as "K-Indie", a neologism derived from K-pop. The center of the Korean indie scene is the Hongdae area. Korean indie has gained international exposure via YouTube. Bands and artists include The RockTigers, 10cm, Yozo, Jang Jae-in, Jang Jae-in, Hyukoh, and Jannabi.
The Hungarian indie scene is mainly active in the capital city, Budapest. In the early 2000s, Hungary's indie revival included Ligeti's The Puzzle from Kaposvár. In 2006 Amber Smith's album RePRINT was released by the German label Kalinkaland Records. In 2007, The Moog's Sold for Tomorrow was released by the US label MuSick Records. Other indie bands include EZ Basic, The KOLIN, Supersonic, The Poster Boy and Dawnstar.
A number of Swedish indie musicians have become famous internationally, mostly singing in English. The Cardigans gained early success in the mid-1990s. Some notable acts include: The Sounds, Lykke Li, Robyn, The Tallest Man on Earth, The Hives, Eskobar, The Soundtrack of Our Lives, Kent, First Aid Kit, Air France, Jens Lekman, The Knife, Shout Out Louds, The Radio Dept., Fever Ray, The Tough Alliance, and Life on Earth.
Tamasay

A tamasay (or tamasai) is a bead necklace worn by Ainu women for special occasions.
The necklace is called a shitoki if it has a medallion. They are made with large glass beads the Ainu obtained through trading with Chinese merchants. The Ainu also obtained glass beads secretly made by the Matsumae Clan.
The shitoki medallion often represents the white-tailed sea eagles that the Ainu hunt. The more strands and beads a necklace has, the more valuable it is. The necklaces are passed down through generations and are highly treasured by their owners.
This jewelry is especially important in ceremonies and rituals because it is believed to protect the wearer from evil spirits. In certain Ainu communities, shitoki were used decorate the skulls of deceased bears during the Iomante ceremony.
Kandi bracelet

A kandi bracelet is a type of bracelet made usually out of pony beads, and is a popular type of attire in scene or rave culture, particularly kandi culture. Kandi bracelets are traditionally handcrafted, and some view store-bought kandi bracelets as diminishing their meaning of 'unity'. They are frequently made with rainbow or lettered beads.
"Kandi kids" is a term for those in the kandi trading subculture.
The term 'kandi' may come from the phrase 'candy necklace'; when pronounced out loud, kandi and candy sound the same.
Kandi bracelets may have evolved out of friendship bracelets; friendship bracelets are often handmade and exchanged to commemorate a friendship, like kandi bracelets.
The PLUR handshake is done when exchanging kandi bracelets, with each element of the acronym represented by a step. Kandi bracelets kept on the right arm are available to trade, while those on the left arm are not. Sometimes, the words are said as the gestures are done:
Often, the PLUR handshake is followed by a hug.
Kandi bracelets have kandi-specific terms to describe them. Stitch is an umbrella term regarding the specific types of kandi; the three most common stitches are multistitch (even tubular peyote stitch), flat peyote stitch (even and odd), and x base. Cuffs are any form of kandi bracelet that uses multiple rows of beads.
School Card

School Card is a Russian technology project focusing on the consolidation and upgrading of education technology infrastructure. The project originated in Tatarstan, Russia in 2011 as part of the "All Russia Competition of Projects of Regional and Municipal Informatization." School Card assists in the location tracking of students, the security of schools, and in parent/guardian supervision of education. The project was developed in partnership with the company Infomatika. As of 13 July, 2015, the project was implemented in 127 schools and educational institutions in Zelenodolsk, Naberezhyne Chelny, and Nizhnekamsk, with plans to expand to 102 additional school in Tatarstan.
"School Map", one of the functions of School Card, is designed to allow for monitoring by parents/guardians of students. The program provides attendance monitoring, building access control, grade book viewing, library usage monitoring, and control over funds for public transportation and school meals.
"School card", as it is called as well for student functionality, comes either as a colorful bracelet with a microchip or as a contactless plastic card. These cards allow students access to the building and other functionalities.
Privratnik is the system within School Card which was designed for use by school administration. This system provides control over all visitors to the building and integrates with security cameras and sensors to assist with building security.
Kabedon

Kabedon or kabe-don (Japanese: 壁ドン; kabe, "wall", and don, "bang") refers to the action of slapping a wall fiercely, which produces a loud sound, "don". One use of this phrase is to describe the action of slapping a wall as a protest in collective housing, such as condominiums, when the neighboring unit makes too much noise. Another use often appears in shōjo manga or anime when one character forces another against the wall with one hand or leans against the wall, making the "don" sound. This has become a popular tool to invoke the "clever move of confession" trope and for creating an intimate atmosphere.
The term kabedon first appeared in 2008 when voice actor Ryōko Shintani described it as "lovely situation". It has been popularized in the shōjo manga L DK by author Ayu Watanabe; and in April 2014, the manga was adapted into a live-action film. Afterwards, the term started to become familiar to the public and has appeared in multiple shojo manga stories.
Kabedon typically appears in Shōjo manga or anime when a man corners the woman against the wall; at the same time, one or both of his hands slaps the wall on either side of the woman and the sound of "don" is produced.
In Japan, the walls of many accommodation buildings are thin and not insulated against sound. As such, simple actions like closing a door or turning on the television can easily be heard by neighbors. When this noise becomes too loud to bear, Japanese people tend to bang their connecting walls in protest.
The practice of kabedon was borrowed into Chinese with the pronunciation bidong (壁咚, bìdōng) through television dramas like My Sunshine. In Hong Kong, the actor Gregory Wong performed the bidong in a commercial for Listerine mouthwash.
Liza, Liza, Skies Are Grey

Liza, Liza, Skies Are Grey is a 2017 American drama film written and directed by Terry Sanders and starring Mikey Madison in her film debut and Sean H. Scully. The film takes place in the summer of 1966, and focuses on a teenage couple taking a motorcycle trip along the coast of California.
In the summer of 1966, 15-year-old Liza and her boyfriend, Brett, embark on a four-day road trip along the coast of California. Brett is moving away at the end of summer to live in New York with his father, and the young couple wish to lose their virginities to each other before then. Liza's mother disapproves of Brett because of his fraught family situation and pushes her daughter to suitors. Spurred by the societal shifts of this time, like the draft for the Vietnam War, civil rights movements across America, and the burgeoning sexual revolution, as well as their families splitting them apart, they take this trip in search of personal freedom and to ignore their bleak futures.
As they travel, they encounter various characters and situations that challenge their perceptions of love, independence, and responsibility, wrangling with the complexities of growing up. The movie ends with Liza and Brett having accomplished their goal, but still split apart as her mother berates her and takes her back to reality.
The film was released on August 18, 2017.
The film has a 33% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 10 reviews. Alan Ng of Film Threat rated the film a 3 out of 5.
Sheri Linden of The Hollywood Reporter gave the film a negative review, calling it "a meandering journey, too tepid to stir up the feelings of yearning and rebellion that it aims to evoke."
Kimber Myers of the Los Angeles Times also gave the film a negative review and wrote, "With a résumé primarily populated by documentary films, two-time Oscar winner Sanders might be forgiven for issues with script and actors, but even the basics of filmmaking, such as editing and camerawork fall short."
Ben Kenigsberg of The New York Times also gave the film a negative review and wrote, "But the question of whether the couple will consummate their relationship isn't a sufficient source of tension."
Positive reviews praised the intimate atmosphere and debut performance from star Mikey Madison. Barbara Shulgasser of Common Sense Media wrote "There's an overwhelming sweetness and tenderness here that will appeal as much to teens experiencing the usual growing pains as to adults for whom coming-of-age is a distant memory."
Serena Donadoni of The Village Voice wrote "Smitten with his characters, Sanders takes the elements of teen exploitation films and fashions a simple, placid return to innocence."
Klavdia (singer)

Klavdia Papadopoulou (Greek: Κλαυδία Παπαδοπούλου; born 18 August 2002), also known mononymously as Klavdia, is a Greek singer. She is set to represent Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 with the song "Asteromata".
Klavdia Papadopoulou was born on 18 August 2002 in Aspropyrgos. She is of Pontic descent.
Klavdia rose to prominence in 2017, at the age of 15, when she auditioned for the fifth season of Greece's Got Talent performing Michael Jackson's song "Billie Jean". In 2018, she took part in the fifth season of The Voice of Greece on Skai TV. During the auditions, she performed the song "Roxanne" by the Police, winning the approval of all four judges, and becoming part of Helena Paparizou's team. She continued her journey until the final stage of the program, but failed to qualify for the final three.
Shortly after her experience on the talent show, Klavdia signed a record deal with the Greek label Arcade Music and Panik Records, with which she released her first singles written by Arcade, including "Haramanta", certified double platinum by IFPI Greece for 40,000 units, and "Vasanizomai". In late 2022, she applied to represent Greece at the Eurovision Song Contest 2023. Despite being selected among the finalists, Greece's public broadcaster ended up choosing Victor Vernicos as the national representative in Liverpool. In 2024, she released her self-titled debut EP Klavdia.
On 10 January 2025, Greek broadcaster ERT announced Klavdia as one of the participants in Ethnikos Telikos, the new selection to decide Greece's representative at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025, with the song "Asteromata". The national selection, which took place on 30 January at the Christmas Theatre in Galatsi, saw Klavdia perform as the fifth contestant out of twelve. Thanks to her performance, she won first place in the overall vote of the international juries and televoting, thus triumphing in the singing competition and earning the honor of representing Greece on the Eurovision stage in Basel.
Escudo de San Juan de Pasto

El escudo de armas de San Juan de Pasto es el emblema heráldico que durante más de 400 años ha identificado a la ciudad colombiana de San Juan de Pasto,​ capital del departamento de Nariño, siendo concedido por la princesa Juana de Austria a nombre del rey Felipe II, por medio de la Real Cédula dada en Valladolid el 17 de junio de 1559.​​
El escudo y la bandera son los principales símbolos de la ciudad, forman parte de la imagen institucional de la administración municipal, por tanto, siempre están presentes en los actos protocolarios, en la papelería oficial, en las obras públicas, etc. Además, la Universidad de Nariño adoptó como emblema heráldico el escudo de la ciudad, por medio del acuerdo n.º 478 del 17 de octubre de 1979.​
La bandera de San Juan de Pasto es el emblema que representa a esta ciudad colombiana y es utilizado por la Alcaldía de Pasto y el Deportivo Pasto, así como símbolo étnico de la región cultural pastusa.​ Fue diseñada por el Dr. Ignacio Rodríguez Guerrero.
La bandera es un cuadrilátero de 1.35 metros por 1.10 metros, y debe ir izada en un mástil de 2.50 metros de longitud.
El pabellón está conformado por tres colores así:
Faja al centro azur (azul) de ultramar, dos bandas en gules (rojo) bermellón y un triángulo color oro (amarillo), en proporción de un tercio de largo de la bandera.
Para su representación, se recomienda utilizar los siguientes colores:
Premios del fútbol profesional colombiano

Los Premios del Fútbol Colombiano, conocidos comercialmente como Premios Águila, fueron los primeros galardones creados para destacar a los jugadores y entrenadores más sobresalientes de la Categoría Primera A.​ Estos reconocimientos se entregaban en el mes de febrero, premiando el desempeño de la temporada anterior. En la edición de 2015 se otorgaron distinciones al Mejor Director Técnico, la Mejor Atajada, el Mejor Gol, el Mejor Jugador y la Mejor Hinchada. Para la temporada 2016, además de las categorías de Mejor Director Técnico, Mejor Arquero, Mejor Gol y Mejor Jugador, se premió la Mejor Celebración y se presentó el XI ideal del Fútbol Profesional Colombiano.​ Sin embargo, desde 2017, la Dimayor decidió descontinuar los premios, y hasta la fecha no se han vuelto a realizar.
Los encargados de elegir a los premiados son el técnico de la Selección Colombia, el capitán de la Selección Colombia, los directores técnicos y capitanes de los 36 clubes afiliados a la Dimayor, la prensa acreditada por la Dimayor y el público en general. Cada uno tiene un porcentaje diferente en la elección,​ de la siguiente manera:
Nominados de la temporada 2015 (en amarillo el ganador).​
Nominados de la temporada 2016 (en amarillo el ganador).​
Plaza de Nariño (Pasto)

La Plaza de Nariño es el punto de referencia central en la ciudad de Pasto, ahí se encontraba el reconocido monumento a Antonio Nariño, razón por la cual se le atribuyó su nombre. El monumento fue derribado el 1 de mayo de 2021 en protestas en contra de la reforma tributaria propuesta por Iván Duque. Desde su centro se despliegan las calles principales y las obras que se destacan en el corazón de la ciudad.
La Plaza de Nariño anteriormente conocida como la Plaza de la Constitución es el corazón de la ciudad, ahí ocurrieron hechos de gran importancia en la historia de Pasto, entre ellos las principales festividades tanto católicas como sociales.
La ubicación céntrica fue estratégica, a su alrededor está ubicada la iglesia matriz de Pasto, Templo de San Juan Bautista, y en aquel entonces junto a la plaza se encontraba la oficina del cabildo, hoy en día la Gobernación de Nariño.
La plaza ha sido remodelada en diferentes ocasiones; su más significativo cambio fue la instalación del monumento de Antonio Nariño y su nuevo nombre como Plaza de Nariño, en honor a la independencia de Colombia, en su centenario de celebración.​
72nd San Sebastián International Film Festival

The 72nd San Sebastián International Film Festival took place from 20 to 28 September 2024 in San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa, Spain.
A restored 4K version of Montxo Armendariz's film Tasio (which premiered at the 1984 San Sebastián Film Festival) was announced to be part of the 'Klasikoak' slate. Audrey Diwan's Emmanuelle was later revealed to be the festival's opening film, as well as part of the official selection's competitive lineup. 2023 Donostia Award winner Javier Bardem is expected to receive the award in 2024, as the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike prevented him from attending the 71st festival. On 9 May 2024, the festival's organization unveiled the official poster for the 72nd edition; it features Donostia Award winner Cate Blanchett and it was designed by José Luis Lanzagorta based on a black and white photograph by Gustavo Papaleo. On 12 July 2024, the Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain disclosed the 17 Spanish-produced titles which are to be part of the festival slate. On 14 August 2024, filmmaker Pedro Almodóvar was announced as the recipient of another Donostia Award. In September 2024, We Live In Time was announced as the festival's closing film, in a non-competitive slot. On 17 September 2024, the official selection jury was announced.
The official selection slate includes the following pictures:
The New Directors slate includes:
The Latin Horizons slate includes the following films:
The Zabaltegi-Tabakalera section includes:
The 'Perlak' section includes:
The following pictures will be screened at the Velodrome:
The retrospective section 'Violent Italy', dedicated to Italian crime films, includes the following titles:
The Klasikoak selection includes the following films:
RTVE programmed galas for three film presentations:
The films in the Culinary Zinema slate are listed as follows:
The films in the Made in Spain slate are listed as follows:
Some of the festival awards as listed as follows:
Yipao

The Yipao or Jeep parade is folkloric celebration in the Colombian department of Quindío, specially during the anniversary parties of the departmental capital Armenia.
The first Jeeps (M38 or CJ-2A models) arrived to Colombia in 1946 for military purposes. They were imported by the Colombian Ministry of Defense and soon became very popular among Colombian coffee farmers who saw in this vehicle the needed qualities for the difficult roads in the mountainous region of the country. Besides the transportation of coffee, Jeeps are used to transport many other agricultural products, as well as country workers to places previously accessible only to pack animals. Due to this quality, the Jeeps are also known locally in Spanish: "mulitas mecánicas"(or mechanical mules).
Many families in the Paisa region and Colombian Coffee-Growers Axis own Jeep vehicles, which have become a beloved symbol of the coffee culture. Often the Jeeps have many ornaments, icons, and flashy accessories, in a kitsch style.
The Yipao parade is celebrated during anniversary parties both in Armenia, Quindío and Calarcá, Quindío. The first edition of the parade was organized by Mrs Joan Jaramillo, headmistress of protocol of the Quindio Governor's office in 1988. The event has several categories separated according to the products carried in the vehicles:
The vehicles are driven by the main streets of the city and the Jeeps with the largest number of objects carried and the most harmonious arrangements earn prizes.
In February 2006, a Guinness World Records was established for the "Longest Jeep Parade" in Calarca, with a caravan of over 370 Jeep Willys vehicles.
Carnival of Bogotá

Bogotá's Carnival or Carnival of Bogotá (Spanish: Carnaval de Bogotá) is celebrated in Bogotá every year on August 5 and August 6 for the city's anniversary of its Hispanic foundation. Most of the cultural events take place in the heart of Parque Metropolitano Simón Bolívar The festivities also include pre-carnival celebrations during the month of July. One of the main objectives of the carnival is to promote and encourage the cultural and musical diversity of Colombia.
Many activities take place during the celebrations of the carnival
According to historian Marcos Gonzales, Bogotá was one of the first cities in the continent in celebrating its own carnival and that in 1539, just one year after the Hispanic foundation of the city the Spanish Crown decreed the celebrations will be carried out in Lent with the name of Carnestolendas of Santafé de Bogotá. In 1561 the Indian chief of Ubaque was allowed to participate celebrating the parties of his own culture (Muisca) which were part of the celebrations until the 19th century.
The celebration of the modern carnival in Bogotá dates back to 1916, when the first queen of Bogotá's student carnival, Elvira Zea, was crowned in a congeniality contest. After winning the contest she used her real name as Queen's name, in that occasion she took the name Elvira I. The queen was the person in charge of opening the celebrations. In the following years the carnival grew in number of comparsas and beauty queens. In the 1930s the national government and the mayorship of Bogotá suspended the carnival due to disorders caused by alcohol. An attempt to revive the carnival in 1960 failed for reasons of alcohol abuse and violence.
The Carnival was resurrected by Bogotá's Mayor in a Government Resolution on April 14, 2005. The objective of the new Carnival was to promote a collective atmosphere of fellowship and to celebrate life, creative expression, and enjoyment. It further seeks to generate a feeling of belonging to the city, to enforce processes of reconciliation and fair play, and the inclusion and recognition of all districts and cultures of the Capital City of Colombia.
Colombia in the OTI Festival

Colombia debuted in the OTI Festival in the first edition of the show which was held in Madrid. This country took part in the festival since 1972 to 1998 but in the 27th edition of the festival in 2000, the Colombian broadcasters decided to withdraw from the event due to the bad results from 1992 on.
RCN and Caracol Television were the Colombian broadcasters that organised the Colombian entries in the OTI festival. All the entrants were internally selected except from 1992 when a national final was held.
During the Colombian history in this festival, the country got three third places, one of them in 1975 with Leonor Gonzalez Mina and in 1973 with Jaime Mora. The country also managed to get the second place in 1991 with Juan Carlos Coronel and his song "Advices, a song for my son". The participating broadcasters of this South American country never managed to get the victory.
As an interesting data in 1992 Shakira was initially selected to represent her country in the festival but she could not compete because she was under age. As a result, the second classificate was selected to represent Colombia in the event.
Obelisco Sur (Metrobús)

La estación Obelisco Sur forma parte del Metrobús de Buenos Aires. Debe su nombre a las cercanías del Obelisco de Buenos Aires y por otra parte, a la calle Sarmiento, que cruza la Avenida 9 de Julio a la altura de la estación. Fue inaugurada el 24 de julio del 2013.
Se accede al plataforma mediante una rampa. La parada incluye carteles informativos sobre el servicio y la combinaciones posibles. La parada es cubierta, cuentan con asientos, rampas para facilitar la subida y carteles en braille con el nombre e información de la estación.
Esta estación es operada por las líneas 9 67 129.
Monumento a los Mártires (Bogotá)

El Monumento a los Mártires de la Independencia es un obelisco de 17 m de altura en cuyos muros se encuentran los nombres de los mártires de la independencia de Colombia. Se encuentra situado en el centro de la plaza de Los Mártires, en la avenida Caracas, entre las calles 10 y 11 de la localidad de Los Mártires del centro de Bogotá. Su autor es el arquitecto Thomas Reed, y su ejecutor Mario Lambardi, que respetó el diseño original. Se inauguró el 4 de marzo de 1880.
En 1850 la Cámara Provincial de Bogotá ordenó mediante una ordenanza que en el lugar conocido como la "Huerta de Jaime" se pasara a llamar la Plaza de Los Mártires, precisando que en su centro se debía levantar un obelisco de piedra, en el cual se debían inscribir "los nombres de los próceres de la consagración pública que allí murieron por su amor a la independencia de América",​ entre ellos, Mercedes Abrego, Camilo Torres Tenorio y Francisco José de Caldas, fusilados por el ejército español comandado por Pablo Morillo.
Por su parte, el 20 de julio de 1872 el entonces presidente Manuel Murillo Toro puso la primera piedra del obelisco, que se terminaría en 1880 durante el gobierno de Julián Trujillo.
En sus orígenes, al monumento lo rodeaba una verja, contando en cada esquina con cuatro figuras femeninas, cada una de las cuales representaba la paz, la gloria, la justicia y la libertad, que más adelante se retiraron y trasladaron a Bosa, en el actual suroriente de la ciudad. En el centro de cada uno de los cuatro basamentos se instalaron otras tantas urnas, con los nombres de los mártires.
El parque sufrió una reforma entre 1917 y 1919, cuando la sociedad de Mejoras y Ornato de Bogotá, y otra entre 1927 y 1928.​ En el marco de esas mejoras, se construyeron andenes, camellones, el retiro del carrusel y un espejo de agua, realizándose asimismo algunas reparaciones al obelisco. Por su parte, en 1959 se ordenó la reconstrucción del parque para celebrar los ciento cincuenta años de la Independencia, desplazándose veinte metros el monumento hacia su zona oriental. Con la construcción de la avenida Caracas, cuando la plaza quedó dividida en dos partes, el obelisco fue de nuevo desplazado hacia el costado occidental, junto a la basílica del Voto Nacional.​
Durante la segunda mitad del siglo XX, el obelisco se ha visto afectado por el deterioro urbano y económico que ha sufrido la localidad de Los Mártires.​​ En 2008 la alcaldía local restauró el monumento en el marco de la recuperación del sector, que llegó a encontrarse en las inmediaciones de la calle del Cartucho.​
Obelisco de la Caja

El llamado Obelisco de la Caja, también conocido como Obelisco de Calatrava, es un monumento diseñado por Santiago Calatrava situado en la plaza de Castilla de la villa de Madrid (España). Es una donación de la entidad financiera Caja Madrid a la ciudad. El Ayuntamiento de Madrid participaba de forma importante en la financiación,​ con 300 000 euros anuales.​
Con motivo del 300.º aniversario de su fundación (1702-2002), Caja Madrid encargó al arquitecto y escultor Santiago Calatrava (Valencia, 1951) el diseño de un monumento que sería donado a la villa de Madrid.
Según el proyecto inicial, la obra mediría 120 m de altura. Sin embargo, la compleja red de túneles subterráneos que pasan por la plaza de Castilla hacía inviable, dado su peso, erigir en ella un monumento de tal magnitud. Por ello, se decidió finalmente rebajarlo a 92 metros.
A principios de octubre de 2007, la caja de ahorros adjudicó a la empresa constructora Acciona la ejecución del proyecto, y en julio del año siguiente comenzaron las obras, tras haber desmantelado la fuente existente en el lugar. Después de varios retrasos, el obelisco fue inaugurado oficialmente el 23 de diciembre de 2009 por el Rey Juan Carlos I de España.​
Tres meses después, el obelisco ya no funcionaba.​ En 2012 se informaba que el obelisco permanecía parado porque el coste de conservación, mantenimiento, limpieza y vigilancia era «más caro de lo pensado», en torno a 150 000 € anuales.​
En agosto de 2014 trascendía que el Ayuntamiento había tasado el obelisco en 100 000 €, a pesar de que en su día costó 14 millones de €, de los que el Ayuntamiento pagó 5, sin contar los 300 000 € anuales de mantenimiento.​
Caja Madrid decidió llamar a la construcción Obelisco de la Caja, aunque dada la forma piramidal de ese tipo de monumento, no es un obelisco propiamente dicho. En realidad, su diseño está inspirado en la Columna del Infinito, una obra de 29,33 metros de altura del escultor rumano Constantin Brâncuşi (1876-1957), levantada en 1938 en Târgu Jiu (Oltenia, Rumanía).
El núcleo interno de la obra, de 92 metros de altura, es un fuste metálico cilíndrico de igual longitud y 2 metros de diámetro, que descansa sobre tres patas metálicas. Estas, que pesan 50 toneladas cada una, se apoyan a su vez sobre tres pilotes de hormigón de 80 centímetros de diámetro y 26 metros de longitud. En vez de sustentar el mencionado mástil directamente sobre su eje longitudinal, se decidió hacerlo de este modo para no ejercer excesiva presión sobre un túnel preexistente en el lugar.
Al fuste se fijan, mediante articulaciones, 462 costillas y 462 lamas de bronce de 7,70 metros de longitud, que revisten la totalidad del obelisco. Dichas lamas tendrían un movimiento bascular transmitido a través de las costillas, dando externamente la apariencia de un movimiento de ascensión de una onda a lo largo de la columna. Tras dos días de funcionamiento, dicho mecanismo móvil comenzó a dar problemas, a lo que hay que sumar el alto coste de mantenimiento del monumento. Esto ha hecho que, solamente, se haya podido contemplar el movimiento en dos ocasiones. Desde entonces, el obelisco está parado.