davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Luis Fernández de Córdoba y Salabert

Luis Jesús Fernández de Córdoba y Salabert, xvii duque de Medinaceli (Madrid, 16 de enero de 1880-ibídem, 13 de julio de 1956), fue un aristócrata español, jefe de la casa de Medinaceli y reconocido cazador. Senador por derecho propio.​
Nacido como el único hijo del xvi duque de Medinaceli Luis María Fernández de Córdoba y Pérez de Barradas, y su segunda esposa Casilda Remigia de Salabert y Arteaga, ix marquesa de la Torrecilla. Su bautismo se realizó al día siguiente de su nacimiento en la iglesia parroquial de San Luis Obispo de Madrid.​ Nació póstumo a su padre, quien había fallecido en un accidente de caza un año antes, por lo que desde su nacimiento asumió los títulos históricos de la casa de Medinaceli.
Su madre, quien se convertiría en duquesa de Ciudad Real por derecho propio, volvió a contraer matrimonio con el político Mariano Fernández de Henestrosa, i duque de Santo Mauro, en 1884. A través de ellos, el duque fue medio hermano de Rafael y Casilda Fernández de Henestrosa.
El duque de Medinaceli era el mayor propietario agrario de España, siendo propietario en 1931 de unas 71.146 hectáreas según el Instituto de Reforma Agraria.
En 1911, contrajo matrimonio en Madrid con Ana María Fernández de Henestrosa y Gayoso de los Cobos, dama de la reina Victoria Eugenia, hija del ix conde de Moriana del Río y sobrina de su padrastro. Era gentilhombre grande de España con ejercicio y servidumbre del rey Alfonso XIII.
De su primer matrimonio tuvo dos hijas:
En 1938 falleció su primera esposa Ana María. Contrajo segundas nupcias el 22 de diciembre de 1939, con María de la Concepción Rey de Pablo Blanco. Con la que tuvo una hija:
Considerado uno de los principales exponentes de la caza mayor en España, el duque realizó expediciones en el África oriental (1908-1909) y el polo norte (1910; 1921). Además, realizó numerosas publicaciones de cinegética y en su palacio de Madrid fundó un museo de historia natural, cuya colección tuvo que ser trasladada al Museo de Ciencias Naturales al estallar la guerra civil en 1936.
Tras sufrir un infarto al miocardio, el duque falleció el 13 de julio de 1956 en el palacio de Medinaceli, Madrid. Está sepultado en la basílica de Jesús de Medinaceli en Madrid.
Luis Fernández de Córdoba tenía una serie de títulos nobiliarios, producto a los cuales era once veces duque, diecisiete veces marqués, quince veces conde y cuatro veces vizconde, además quince de estos títulos tenían Grandeza de España, y uno le daba el título de adelantado mayor de Andalucía.
Zona metropolitana de Córdoba

La zona metropolitana de Córdoba es el área metropolitana formada por la ciudad mexicana de Córdoba, su municipio homónimo, y tres municipios más del estado de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave.​ De acuerdo a los resultados del Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 realizado por el INEGI, la Zona Metropolitana de Córdoba contó hasta ese año con 336,310 habitantes, lo que la convirtió en la cuadragésima segunda más poblada de México, y en la séptima más poblada del estado de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave.​​
Centro de Conservación Zoo Córdoba (España)

El Centro de Conservación Zoo Córdoba es un parque zoológico ubicado en el barrio Parque Cruz Conde de la ciudad de Córdoba, España. Se encuentra en la avenida de Linneo, frente al Real Jardín Botánico de Córdoba.
El zoológico abrió sus puertas al público en 1967, aunque no fue inaugurado hasta el 15 de mayo de 1968, coincidiendo con la celebración en la ciudad del primer Congreso de la Unión Ibérica de Zoos y Acuarios. Ubicado en la zona meridional del parque Cruz Conde, al principio constaba de 150 especies y un área de 8.000 metros cuadrados. La mayoría de especies fueron donadas por el cordobés Juan Barasona Santaló, por el que el zoológico llevó su nombre al comienzo. Asimismo, se realizaron donaciones voluntarias de ciudadanos para la adquisición de ejemplares, como el elefante hembra Flavia,​ proveniente del Zoológico de Ámsterdam en 1973.​
Durante los años 1970 y 1980 el parque sufrió un gran desfase con respecto a otros zoológicos, realizándose una gran reforma a comienzos de los años 2000 para adaptarse a la nueva ley de zoológicos de 2003, reabriendo sus puertas al público de nuevo el 4 de junio de 2006 tras siete años cerrado. Esto permitió que su área se ampliase hasta las 4,5 hectáreas. En la actualidad el parque cuenta con 437 ejemplares de 102 especies.​
El 19 de octubre de 2020 cambió su denominación de Zoológico de Córdoba a Centro de Conservación Zoo Córdoba debido a su apuesta por la investigación científica, labor de sensibilización y educación ambiental.​ El 11 de diciembre de ese año se inauguró un recinto para albergar a dos linces ibéricos.​
Entre el 3 de junio​ y el 1 de septiembre de 2022 el Centro de Conservación Zoo Córdoba cerró sus puertas temporalmente debido a un brote de gripe aviar.​
Entre sus diversas iniciativas se encuentran las actividades educativas para estudiantes, campamentos durante las vacaciones, visitas a las zonas técnicas y talleres con lémures.​
Entre sus especies se encuentra fauna africana como el arruí, avestruz, cebra, hipopótamo, ibis sagrado, lémures, león, macaco, mandril, mangabey, mono, ñu, pitón, puerco espín, suricato. Así como fauna americana como la boa, cotorra, falsa coral, guacamayos, jaguar, llama, mara, ñandú, pecarí, serpiente de maizal, serpiente rey de california, tapir, tití; fauna asiática tal y como el elefante, geco leopardo, gibón de mejillas blancas, muntiaco de la India, tigre de bengala. Por último, se observa también fauna australiana como la cacatúa, cisne negro, loro eclecto, wallaby de bennet; fauna autóctona como el burro, ciervo, cigüeña, flamenco, jabalí, lobo ibérico, muflón, oso pardo, tortuga; y fauna euroasiática, por ejemplo águilas, búho, buitre, cernícalo, cisne, gamo, garza, lechuza, lince boreal, lirón, nutria.​
Paso Córdoba

Barrio Paso Córdoba o Paso Córdova una localidad argentina ubicada en el municipio de General Roca, Provincia de Río Negro. Se trata de una localidad que se extiende en ambas márgenes del río Negro. La mayor parte se encuentra en la margen izquierda (norte), que corresponde al departamento General Roca. La otra parte, más pequeña, se ubica en la margen derecha (sur) y corresponde al departamento El Cuy.
Su nombre puede encontrarse escrito de dos maneras: con v y con b. Se escribieron con v:
Sin embargo, parte de la prensa, investigadores y observadores locales han llamado la atención sobre el error de usar el nombre con “v”. Entre 2003 y 2006 se publican varios artículos de contenido histórico donde se menciona al comerciante español Antonio Córdoba de quien la localidad toma su nombre.​​​ y también una historieta, con una pequeña investigación anexa, en la que se menciona el debate del nombre​
En 2011 descendientes de Antonio Córdoba visitan la zona y entregan al diario Río Negro, con base en General Roca, documentos familiares donde consta que el apellido del antiguo comerciante de la localidad se escribe con “b” ​ los cuales se incluyeron como material en un nuevo artículo sobre el tema.​
Gracias a los esfuerzos de estos investigadores, en el material oficial reciente comienza a parecer el nombre del barrio con la “b”. Un ejemplo es el mapa de la ciudad publicado en 2012 en el sitio del municipio de General Roca.​
El cartel de ingreso al barrio, aparecía incompleto en febrero de 2014: no tenía sin su letra "V". Se mantuvo así (e incluso se fue deteriorando) hasta diciembre de 2014. En enero de 2015 fue reparado con la "B" y repintando en color azul.​
Desde el año 1908, un poblador de la zona llamado Antonio Córdoba comenzó a prestar servicios de cruce en balsa, uniendo de este modo ambas orillas del Río Negro. Este es el origen de la denominación del paraje, y luego del Puente construido en su reemplazo, y del barrio de la margen fluvial izquierda.
El tránsito por el puente se habilitó el 23 de junio de 1969​
Cuenta con 1,072 habitantes (Indec, 2010), lo que representa un incremento del 16,7% frente a los 877 habitantes (Indec, 2001) del censo anterior. 1,024 habitantes (Indec, 2010) se encontraban en General Roca, y apenas 48 habitantes (Indec, 2010) en el Cuy, al sur del Río Negro.
Su mayor atractivo es el río Negro, con sus playas, y sectores aptos para el esparcimiento, los deportes acuáticos y la pesca deportiva.
De otro lado del río, en la margen sur o derecha del mismo, se sitúa el Área protegida municipal Paso Córdova, creada por la ordenanza municipal N.º 2583 en 1997, con el objetivo de conservar el ambiente natural de la zona, la fauna autóctona, los yacimientos geológicos de restos fósiles, icnitas y rocas sedimentarias de diferentes eras, para fines científicos, así como educativos y recreativos de la población. El Plan de Manejo del área fue aprobado en el año 2001.
Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal

El Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal (IDEA) es un centro argentino de investigación y desarrollo dedicado a la ecología y biología de animales. Su filiación es de doble dependencia entre la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba y CONICET.
El Instituto se fundó en 2011, con la unión de diversos grupos de investigación de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba que trabajaban con especies de animales.​ La Dra. Noemí Gardenal fue elegida como la primera directora del IDEA ese mismo año, mientras que la Dra. Mónica Martella asumió como vicedirectora.
En septiembre de 2017 se inauguró la Estación Biológica de Mar Chiquita en la ciudad de Miramar,​​ una residencia equipada para realizar actividades de investigación, docencia y extensión. En 2018 asume el Dr. Joaquín Navarro como director del Instituto, a quien secunda el Dr. Gerardo Leynaud.
Los objetivos del Instituto según su sitio web sonː​
Las investigaciones del instituto se encuentran enmarcadas en las siguientes temáticasː​
Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba

El Centro Científico Tecnológico Córdoba (CCT-Córdoba) es una organización regional de CONICET. Agrupa a 41 Unidades Ejecutoras (institutos) de CONICET en Córdoba y a 2 Unidades Asociadas.
Sus objetivos son:
Está conformado por las siguientes Unidades Ejecutoras:​
Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba)

La Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, es una de las doce facultades de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba.
La actual Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias se creó el 21 de marzo de 1966 según Ordenanza N° 4/66 del H.C.S. con la denominación de Instituto de Ciencias Agronómicas, dependiendo de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, hasta 1979, año en que obtiene por decreto presidencial la categoría de Facultad.
Durante la década de 1980, la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, compartía el mismo edificio con el Instituto de Matemática, Astronomía y Física, que al obtener la categoría de facultad, se trasladó a un edificio propio.
Se ubica en Calle Ing. Agr. Félix Aldo Marrone 746 , en la Ciudad Universitaria de la Capital cordobesa.
La Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, desarrolla sus actividades en diversos edificios y laboratorios:
La carrera que entrega el título de Ingeniero Agrónomo, se desarrolla a los largo de 5 años.​
Su plan de estudios incluye Iniciación Profesional, Prácticas Profesionales y Formación Integral, constituyéndola en una de las Facultades Acreditadas por CONEAU, Ministerio de Educación y Cultura de la Nación. Durante este tiempo, el alumno, adquiere los conocimientos necesarios para poder desarrollar una actividad que está directamente relacionada no solo con la producción de alimentos para el humano, sino también con la Ecología. A lo largo de los años, el alumno estudia materias como Botánica, Química, Edafología, Entomología, Genética, Matemática, Física, Idiomas, Terapéutica, Ganadería, Microbiología, Hidrología, Economía, Mecánica, Estadística, Fisiología, Climatología, Reproducción, Silvicultura, etc.
Parque natural de las Sierras Subbéticas

El parque natural de las Sierras Subbéticas, declarado parque natural en 1988, se encuentra situado en la parte sur de la provincia de Córdoba y en pleno centro de Andalucía, formando parte de las cordilleras Béticas. Su superficie abarca 31 568 hectáreas de terreno repartido entre los municipios de Cabra, Carcabuey, Doña Mencía, Iznájar, Luque, Priego de Córdoba, Rute y Zuheros.
Fue declarado sitio de interés natural en 1927 por la Junta Central de Parques nacionales tras la visita de campo realizada por los geólogos reunidos en Madrid en el XIV Congreso Internacional de Geología (1926), que inició la promoción de su estudio y protección.
En 2006, fue reconocido por la UNESCO como geoparque de España,​ e incluido en la red europea de geoparques (European Geoparks Networks) con el nombre Geoparque Sierras Subbéticas (Subbeticas Geopark)​ junto a otra treintena de espacios protegidos.​
Como principales instalaciones de atracción turística, el parque cuenta con un centro de visitantes (Santa Rita), un ecomuseo (Cueva de los murciélagos), varios miradores y nueve senderos. La geología se establece como base para introducir la diversidad biológica, arqueológica y cultural del área.​
Más de 1200 especies vegetales están catalogadas en el parque, con unos 30 endemismos, algunos de los cuales se encuentran amenazados de extinción.​ Destacan por su abundancia:
Son muy interesantes los hongos, especialmente las trufas, que presentan una gran diversidad.​
Las aves de presa son las especies más características del parque, por lo cual su símbolo es el halcón peregrino. Otros animales que es frecuente encontrar son:
La herpetofauna del parque es rica y variada, constituyendo la zona con mayor riqueza y biodiversidad en anfibios de la provincia de Córdoba. Algunas especies son endemismos ibéricos. Los urodelos están representados por el gallipato (Pleurodeles waltl) y el tritón pigmeo (Triturus pygmaeus). Los anuros son los más abundantes y diversos con siete especies como: rana común (Pelophylax perezi); ranita meridional (Hyla meridionalis); sapo común (Bufo bufo); sapo corredor (Epidalea calamita); sapillo moteado ibérico (Pelodytes ibericus); sapillo pintojo meridional (Discoglossus jeanneae) y sapo de espuelas (Pelobates cultripes).
El relieve del parque es complejo y en él destacan como elementos más significativos las abruptas sierras calizas que sobresalen sobre algunos valles cubiertos de materiales detríticos:​
Son muy abundantes los fenómenos tectónicos: pliegues, fallas, etc. En toda la cornisa norte del parque se observa un frente de cabalgamiento sobre la depresión del Guadalquivir.
Algunos puntos de interés son los relacionados con los fenómenos cársticos.
Jovita, Argentina

Jovita is a town in the southern part of the Province of Córdoba, in central Argentina. According to the 2010 census, Jovita has a population of 4,470.
Located in the centre of the Pampa Húmeda region or Pampa's Plain, the economy of Jovita is heavily reliant on cattle farming and agriculture, particularly soy beans, sunflower oil, corn and wheat.
In 2018, authorities from Jovita decided to ban fishing of silverside in a section of La Margarita lagoon.
Jovita was founded in 1905 while the surveying plans were made and approved on May 15, 1907, and October 28, 1907. The land on which the town is built was donated by two sisters: Magdalena and Jovita from whom the town now takes its name.
Jovita's original name was Pichi Tromen, "El Juncalito" Station. It was not until 1906 when its name was changed to Santa Magdalena, Jovita Station, a name that was retained until 1983, when according to resolution 322/83, it was changed again to the current name of Jovita.
Jovita is located in Pedanía Italó of General Roca Department, Province of Córdoba, in Argentina.
Situated at an altitude of 153,5m above sea level, latitude 34°31' south, longitude 64°56'40" west. Ubicada en la nueva línea de frontera entre los fortines conocidos como Orma y Ortega.
The town is 592 km from Buenos Aires and 425 km from Córdoba, capital of the province with the same name. In this neighborhood one can also find the Río Quinto (lately named by the aborigines as Popopis at just 5 km).
In November 2023, the province began road improvement works on Route 27 between Jovita and Mattaldi.
Mayor: Javier Alberto Riveri
Kindergartens Domingo Faustino Sarmiento Otilia Fernández de Tovagliari
Primary Schools Domingo Faustino Sarmiento Otilia Fernández de Tovagliari CENPA (Centro de Enseñanza Primaria de Adultos)
Secondary Schools IEMJO (Instituto de Educación Media con orientación en Gestión de las Organizaciones) IPEM 221 (Instituto de Educación Media con orientación Agropecuaria) CENMA (Centro de Educación Media para adultos)
Tertiary Schools Instituto de Formación Docente Martha Salotti
Special Schools ALAS (for persons with special capacities)
34°30′S 63°56′W﻿ / ﻿34.500°S 63.933°W﻿ / -34.500; -63.933
Miramar, Córdoba

Miramar is a town in San Justo Department, located in Córdoba Province (Argentina).
Established on November 18, 1924, with the inauguration by Victorio Rosso of the Hotel Miramar, a health resort, Miramar was the site of a number of mineral spas from its early days, and in 1933, a jitney service was started between the town and the provincial capital, Córdoba. The relocation to Miramar of Máximo Palkhe, a businessman from Avellaneda (a suburb of Buenos Aires), in 1936, was followed by his decision to have a luxury hotel built on the shores of Mar Chiquita, a saline lake, in 1940. The decision led to the development of other tourist facilities in the hamlet, and Palkhe's Gran Hotel Vienna (named for his wife's birthplace), was inaugurated in 1945. The Palkhes sold the hotel in 1946, and relocated to Germany, however, and the establishment, which closed in 1980, has been at the center of a number of mysteries and controversies in the decades since.
The town became a significant center of tourism in Argentina from the 1950s to the 1970s, and Miramar, home to 110 hotels in its heyday, grew to around 4,500 inhabitants by the 1970 Census. During that latter decade, however, inflows from the Dulce, Primero, and Segundo Rivers into Mar Chiquita increased significantly as a result of the Florentino Ameghino water cycle (which prognosticated higher rainfall after 1970), and longstanding deforestation in the Gran Chaco region (north of the area). Record floods in 1977 and 1986 devastated Miramar, and the town was relocated 5 km (3 mi) to the south, to higher ground, in 1992, when most of the flooded ruins were demolished.
Amid a significant recovery in the Argentine economy after 2004, tourism in Miramar began to recover. The town, in 2009, was home to 1,527 hotel rooms, and was named Top Natural Wonder of Córdoba Province by a reader survey conducted by La Voz del Interior. Site of a wildlife refuge since 1966, Miramar is also home to the Loma de los Indios Birdwatching Station, and the Miramar Biological Station.
30°54′54″S 62°40′31″W﻿ / ﻿30.91500°S 62.67528°W﻿ / -30.91500; -62.67528
Luis Angulo

Luis Miguel Angulo Sevillano (born 23 March 2004) is a Colombian footballer who currently plays as a forward for Central Córdoba SdE, on loan from Talleres de Córdoba.
Born in Magüí Payán, Angulo moved to Cali at the age of ten. He initially joined an academy named K10, before spending seven years at another academy - Distrito FC. He joined professional side Alianza Petrolera in early 2021, and was fast-tracked through their academy system into the first-team at the age of seventeen.
Having made his first-team debut shortly after joining, in April 2021, Angulo spent the next two seasons establishing himself in the first team, notably scoring twice against Atlético Nacional on two separate occasions in May 2023.
On 1 August 2023, Angulo signed for Argentine Primera División club Talleres de Córdoba on a contract until 2027.
In March 2024, Angulo joined Platense on loan until December.
On 24 June 2024, Angulo joined Central Córdoba SdE on loan.
Angulo has represented Colombia from under-15 to under-20 level. He was initially called up to the under-20 preliminary squad for the 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup, but was not selected for the final squad by coach Héctor Cárdenas.
Central Córdoba (SdE)
Valle Hermoso, Argentina

Valle Hermoso is a small town in the province of Córdoba, Argentina, located 75 km (47 mi) from the city of Córdoba and 800 km (500 mi) from Buenos Aires. It had about 5,500 inhabitants at the 2001 census [INDEC].
Valle Hermoso ('Beautiful Valley') is one of a number of small towns straddling Route 38 and the now disused railway line, which runs through the Punilla Valley from the south, and the city of Córdoba, north to La Rioja. The town's central district contains commercial stores and a number of hotels.
Valle Hermoso sits at an altitude of about 1,000 m (3,300 ft) providing a temperate climate. It is high enough to moderate summer heat yet low enough that winters are mild. Tourism peaks during the summer months of December through February when town population can double. Several large, old, hotels, such as El Peñón and El Castillo are in the area. Hotel Vaquerías, over a century old, sits in a hillside niche with artesian springs, swimming, and horseback riding.
"Vaquerías" or "place of cattle" is a natural funnel where vaqueros (cowboys) would drive the cattle from the grazing pastures for branding, birthing, or collection. Today, La Reserva Natural de Vaquerías is a nature preserve dedicated to preventing construction at or alteration of the area's natural environment, fauna and flora.
Fábrica Argentina de Aviones

31°26′35.6″S 64°16′20.9″W﻿ / ﻿31.443222°S 64.272472°W﻿ / -31.443222; -64.272472
The Fábrica Argentina de Aviones SA (mostly known for its acronym FAdeA, officially Fábrica Argentina de Aviones "Brigadier San Martín" S.A.), is Argentina's main aircraft manufacturer. Founded on 10 October 1927 and located in Córdoba, for most of its existence it was known as "Fábrica Militar de Aviones" (FMA) until its privatization in the 1990s to Lockheed Martin. In 2009 the concession ended and the company is now wholly owned by the Argentine government.
Formed on 10 October 1927 and on 18 July 1928 ends the construction and testing begins on the track the first domestically produced aircraft: the license built Avro 504 Gosport training aircraft equipped with a 100 hp (75 kW) Gnome engine. It had a speed of 140 km/h with a flying endurance of 2 hours. A series of indigenous and foreign designs followed, mostly for military use.
The factory is known for producing the first jet fighter aircraft in Latin America: the Pulqui I (1947) and the Pulqui II (1950) under the direction of engineers Emile Dewoitine (French) and Kurt Tank (German) respectively.
In the 1960s, it produced the Guarani light transport and the Pucara COIN aircraft, followed by the Pampa jet trainer in the 1980s; the last two still in service with the Argentine Air Force as of early 2016.
In 1995, FMA was privatized by the government of Carlos Menem and from that year until March 2009 it operated as a concession to LAASA (Lockheed Aircraft Argentina SA, a subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation). Under the terms of the privatization agreement LAASA would operate it for 25 years, which could be renewed for two 10 year periods.
During this period the activity was mostly focused in maintenance and upgrades of existing aircraft in service with the Argentine Air Force.
During the government of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner the factory was nationalized in August 2009, with compensation of ARS $67 million paid. The text of the expropriation law provides that "the State cannot divest itself of majority shareholdings or the power to make decisions at the factory."
It was renamed after Argentine Air Force Brigadier es:Juan Ignacio San Martín a military engineer who laid the foundations of the aeronautics industry at Córdoba when he directed the Instituto Aerotécnico, the forerunner of the FMA, in the 1940s.
The United States Department of State announced that effective 18 December 2009, Lockheed Martin Aircraft Argentina would be renamed to Fábrica Argentina de Aviones "Brigadier San Martin" S.A. and divested to the Government of Argentina.
The FMA has produced innovative aircraft prototypes, but the state of the Argentine economy has usually prevented most of them from entering large-scale production. Nevertheless the FMA has managed to put several aircraft types of more conventional designs into full productions. It also engaged in production of licensed aircraft from other countries.
The prefixes used for the aircraft locally developed (and produced) are:
Plaza San Martín, Córdoba

Plaza San Martín (translatable into English as San Martín Square) is a green space located in the downtown of the Argentinian city of Córdoba.
Established in 1577, during the colonial era it was the place where fairs and patron saint or civic festivals and even bullfights were held.
In 1901, the Franco-Argentinian landscape designer Carlos León Thays designed the landscaping with several species of plants.
Since 1916, José de San Martín, the Argentinian liberator, has had a bronze equestrian monument that sits on a base decorated with bronze bas-reliefs that remember the liberation campaigns.
Plaza San Martín has a valuable building environment in which buildings from the time of the Spanish colonial era (like the Cathedral and the Cabildo) stand out, as well as buildings from the 19th and 20th centuries.
31°25′00″S 64°11′01″W﻿ / ﻿31.41677°S 64.18356°W﻿ / -31.41677; -64.18356
La Cumbrecita

La Cumbrecita is a small hamlet 1,450 metres (4,757 ft) above sea level in the Calamuchita Valley in the Grand Sierras of Córdoba, Argentina. A 30 kilometres (19 mi) paved road through the Sierra Grandes connects to it from the main road to the provincial capital.
There is a river called Medio that borders La Cumbrecita and it is the edge of Santa María Department. According to the INDEC 2001 census, there were 189 people living in La Cumbrecita and 156 in Calamuchita, which makes for a total of 345 people. In La Cumbrecita, there are 140 households that are counted. In each county, there are 97 and 43 people.
La Cumbrecita is about 40 kilometres (25 mi) to the west of Villa General Belgrano and 118 kilometres (73 mi) from the capital city of Córdoba. Excursions to La Cumbrecita can be taken from nearby Villa General Belgrano, founded by the crew of the German cruiser Admiral Graf Spee.
The town is organized as a commune. It was founded on 9 September 1934, when the Cabjolsky family bought 500 hectares (2 sq mi) of land, and brothers Enrique and Federico Behrend started their pioneer work. The residents planted pine trees and transformed the countryside into an Alpine environment. Local residents made the road to Los Reartes and constructed the first houses.
Tourism started in 1937, and around 1940 the first private homes were built in La Cumbrecita
Populated by central European immigrants, the town is focused on eco-tourism and is designed completely for pedestrians. This town offers a range of hotels, lodges, and cabins that are decorated in an alpine style. There is a museum in the town that is dedicated to minerals that have been found in the area.
The communal authorities declared the zone a protected environment and as of 1996 a "Pedestrian Town". Visitors must park their cars in the parking lot before entering the town.
Senna corymbosa

Senna corymbosa is an ornamental plant in the genus Senna. It is also known as Argentine senna, Argentina senna, buttercup bush, flowering senna, Texas flowery senna or tree senna.
This evergreen shrub reaches a height of about one meter. It can be grown in temperate climates as it is somewhat frost-hardy.
In the Northern Hemisphere, it flowers in July. The flowers fold in the shade and at night. The flowers are yellow, with 5 sepals and sub-equal petals, 10 very unequal etamins in 3 groups [3-4-3] and a style very curved upwards. It blooms in summer and autumn and is visited by bumblebees, which are responsible for its pollination. The fruit is a hanging indehiscent legume, cylindrical in shape (about 6 to 10 cm) full of seeds.
It is distributed, from sea level to about 200 m above sea level, in all the departments of Uruguay; in southern Brazil in the states of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina; in Paraguay; and in eastern Argentina, in the provinces of La Pampa, Córdoba, Santa Fe, Misiones, Corrientes, Entre Ríos, and Buenos Aires, reaching as far south as the outskirts of Mar del Plata. It is found wild in the province of Tucumán. It inhabits wetlands, riverbanks and mountain edges.
It has been introduced in Alabama, Canary Island, Cape Provinces, Florida, Georgia, India, Iraq, Italy, KwaZulu-Natal, Louisiana, Mississippi, Northern Provinces, Pakistan, South Carolina, Spain and Texas.
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Sarmiento Park

Sarmiento Park is the largest public park in Córdoba, Argentina.
The development of a suburb south of the rapidly growing Córdoba of the late nineteenth century created the need for an extensive new green space for the area. The new neighborhood's chief developer, Miguel Crisol, commissioned a French urbanist for the task in 1889, Carlos Thays. Newly arrived, Thays planned the new park on a plateau overlooking the Cañada Brook to the west and the National University of Córdoba's colonial campus to the south. This would be the first of over a dozen ambitious urban design projects Thays would undertake across Argentina until his death in 1934.
Work began in 1890 on the 17 hectare (43 acre) park and, upon its opening in 1911, it was named Parque Sarmiento in honor of former President Domingo Sarmiento, the noted promoter of the national educational system born one hundred years earlier. The park and its rose garden quickly became the preferred surroundings for many in Córdoba high society and, in 1912, Dr. Juan Ferreyra bought adjacent land for his Beaux Arts mansion, completed in 1916.
Civic projects soon joined upscale residential ones. An initiative by German Argentine immigrant José Scherer led to the creation of a city zoo at the park in 1915. The city's arts patrons had the Provincial Museum of Fine Arts (later renamed for painter Emilio Caraffa) built facing the park the same year and, in 1918, the city opened a natatorium and an amphitheatre.
The surrounding neighborhood grew to over 25,000 by the year 2000, by which time Sarmiento Park suffered from the twin problems of overuse and budgetary constraints. The recent nationwide economic recovery, however, translated into a dramatic reversal of this trend for the park. The zoo was reopened in 2006 following extensive refurbishment, the Ferreyra palace was adapted for the creation of the Evita Fine Arts Museum in 2007 and the existing Caraffa Fine Arts Museum was given a new wing. The city also welcomed the new Museum of Natural Sciences at the park in 2007. In tune with the city's new humor, Mayor Daniel Giacomino reinaugurated the restored park natatorium with a belly flop in 2008.
Located within the park is the Bicentennial Lighthouse.
In 2023, during Mayor Llarllora's ruling, the zoo was turned into a "Biodiversity Park". It is a 17-hectares park in the middle of the city. Entrance is free and visitors can either do a self-guided tour or they can also book a guided tour of about 150 minutes.
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Aa achalensis

Aa achalensis is a species of orchid in the genus Aa. They are found at high altitude in Argentina's Sierras de Córdoba.
Endemic to parts of the Sierras de Córdoba in northern Argentina, Aa achalensis are most common between 1,500 to 2,500 metres (0.93 to 1.55 mi) above sea level, though they are found as high 3,500 metres (2.2 mi). The orchids grow in mountain forests and grasslands. Like many orchids, they associate with fungal orchid mycorrhiza, but also with dark septate endophytes.
Aa achalensis grows between 20 and 30 centimetres (7.9 and 11.8 in) tall.
Aa achalensis can be differentiated by its hairless rachises, scapes, and ovaries, a trait no other Argentinian Aa species possesses. They have small white raceme flowers. They flower in the summer, between September and December, and fruit until April.
Aa achalensis was first described from near Cerro Champaquí by Rudolf Schlechter, but the type specimen, housed in the Berlin Herbarium, was destroyed during the Second World War.
A 2004 paper assessing endemic plant species in Córdoba against the IUCN 1994 Red List categories classified Aa achalensis as "Vulnerable".
Grey-hooded parakeet

The grey-hooded parakeet (Psilopsiagon aymara), also known as the Aymara parakeet or Sierra parakeet, is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in northwestern Argentina and Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.
The grey-hooded parakeet is a small, slender parakeet growing to a length of about 20 cm (8 in). The upper parts are green and the flanks and underwing coverts are greenish-yellow. The forehead and crown are brownish-grey, and the chin, throat and breast are whitish-grey, sometimes with a bluish tinge at the side of the breast. The belly is green with a bluish tinge. The upper side of the long, narrow, pointed tail is green and the underside is grey. The beak is flesh-coloured, the iris is brown and the legs and feet are brownish-grey. The sexes are similar in appearance, but the male often has a more vivid grey breast, and immature birds have shorter tails.
The grey-hooded parakeet is native to the southern Andean Yungas, its range extending from southern Bolivia to northern Argentina, and possibly the northern fringes of Chile. It is a bird of arid shrubby or wooded habitats, wooded ravines, and dense shrubby areas near villages or agricultural land. Its altitudinal range is from about 1,800 to 4,000 m (6,000 to 13,000 ft).
The grey-hooded parakeet is a gregarious bird, forming small flocks of about twenty birds, several of which groups may gather together at watering places. The flocks roam the countryside in rapid low, undulating flight, sometimes resting on top of or among the branches of shrubs and small trees, making twittering and warbling sounds rather similar to those made by a barn swallow. They feed in low vegetation, consuming grass seeds, seeds of plants in the aster family, berries and fruits, also foraging on the ground for fallen seeds and fruits. Breeding takes place in November. The nest is situated in a hole excavated in an earth bank, in a crevice, in a hole in a cactus or sometimes in a ruined building. Several nests are sometimes grouped together semi-colonially. Clutches are usually of four or five eggs.
The grey-hooded parakeet is a fairly common bird and has a very extensive range. No particular threats to this bird are known and the population is believed to be stable. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".
Ys (strollad)

Ys a zo ur strollad sonerezh breizhek berrbad savet gant sonerien Alan Stivell mare Stivell e Dulenn, war-bouez Dan ar Braz.
Levezonet kreñv eo sonerezh ar strollad-se gant doare folk-rock Alan Stivell ar marevezh 1972-1975, hag un tammig gant doare Malicorne, savet ivez gant ur soner bet gant Alan Stivell hag a son amañ war un ton. Kanañ a reont dreist-holl e brezhoneg, tonioù kozh tredanekaet, hag un toullad pezhioù sonerezh eus Iwerzhon.
Hep René Werneer e teuio ar strollad-mañ da vezañ ar strollad Keris goude.
Levr Yehoshoua

Levr Yehoshoua (Ys) a zo unan eus Levrioù ar Brofeded en Tanac'h hag unan eus levioù istorek ar Bibl katolik.
Teir lodenn a gaver el levr :
1) aloubadeg an Douar prometet gant ar Yuzevien (Ys 1-12) ;
2) ingaladur ar vro etre meuriadoù Israel (Ys 13-21) ;
3) dibenn kefridi Yehoshoua, prezegenn Sichem ha marv Yehoshoua (Ys 22-24).
Sur e vezer n'eo ket bet skrivet an destenn gant Yehoshoua e-unan. Meur a vammenn a gaver en oberenn.
Kalz luzietoc'h eo istor aloubadeg Kanean gant ar Yuzevien eget ar pezh a gont al levr. Eeunaet ha bravaet eo bet an darvoudoù evit lakaat personelezh Yehoshoua e kreiz an traoù ha diskouez e vez Doue o wareziñ e bobl.
Meuriad Yehouda

Ar brasañ eus Daouzek meuriad Israel eo meuriad Yehouda, pe meuriad Juda, hervez levr an Niveroù en Tanac'h (Ni 126). Bras e voe lodenn tiriad Kenaan roet da veuriad Yehouda hervez Levr Yehoshoua (Ys 15).
En em veskañ a reas gant pobloù a oa er vro. Mestr e voe war Su Palestina ha diazez Rouantelezh Yehouda gant Jeruzalem evel kêr-benn.
Meneget eo Jeruzalem (Ys 15, 63) pa vez kaoz eus meuriad Yehouda met meneget eo (Ys 18, 28) e-touez ar c'hêrioù bet roet da veuriad Binyamin.
Meuriad Zevouloun

Hervez an Tanac'h e oa Meuriad Zevouloun (en hebraeg :זְבוּלֻן,Zevulun, "annez") unan eus Daouzek meuriad Israel.
Rannet e voe tiriad Kenaan etre meuriadoù gant Yehoshoua. Lodenn su Galilea a voe roet da Zevouloun (Ys 19, 10-16).
Meuriad Binyamin

Meuriad Binyamin a zo unan eus daouzek meuriad Israel. Lenn a reer diwar e benn e Levr an Niveroù an Tanac'h (Ni 2,22-23) . Deskrivet eo al lodenn eus tiriad Kenaan roet da veuriad Binyamin e Levr Yehoshoua (Ys 18,11-28)
Sea Shepherd Conservation Society

Sea Shepherd Conservation Society a zo un AMG e Friday Harbor, e stad Washington, en SUA. Savet eo bet e 1977 gant Paul Watson, un ekologour kanadian. Stourm a ra evit gwareziñ loened-mor.
Hervez lod e vefe Paul Watson gouennelour abalamour dezhañ bezañ mignon gant tud evel David Foreman, ur Republikan stadunanat dezhañ mennozhioù maltuziadek, pe Brigitte Bardot, embannet ganti komzoù a denn d’an tu dehoù pellañ. Hervez e vignoned eo Watson dreist-holl difenner al loened, pezh a laka anezhañ da vont e darempred gant re all dezho ar memes savboent, met ne dalv ket e vefe a-du gant o mennozhioù all.
Evit an FBI Amerikan ez eo ar Sea Shepherd Conservation Society ur strollad sponterezh glas Izili ar strollad dre hanterenn an degemener Paul Watson a nac'h a-grenn bezañ sponterien glas..
The Water Is Wide

The Water Is Wide (pe "O Waly, Waly") zo ur ganaouenn saoznek, hag a deufe pe eus Bro-Saoz, pe eus Bro-Skos, pe eus Iwerzhon, savet er bloavezhioù 1600. Brudet eo bepred en Iwerzhon, hag e SUA. Kontet eo da vezañ ur ganaouenn geltiek. Kanet eo bet gant tud e-leizh, Joan Baez ha Pete Seeger en o zouez.
Embannet e voe gant Cecil Sharp el levr Folk Songs From Somerset e 1906. Kar eo d'ar werz Jamie Douglas, niverenn 204 er Child Ballads (Roud number 87), a ra dave da eured kentañ James Douglas, eil Markiz Douglas da Lady Barbara Erskine.
Meur a zoare zo bet kanet, setu unan anezho:
Hervez Jürgen Klos e teu al linenn gentañ eus "I'm Often Drunk And Seldom Sober" (war-dro 1780), an eil eus "The Seamans leave taken of his sweetest Margery" (war-dro 1660), an trede eus "Oh Waly, Waly, Gin Love Be Bonny" (a oa kozhik dija pa voe embannet war-dro 1724), hag ar pevare eus "Hey trollie lollie, love is jolly" (war-dro 1620.) Roud ebet avat ne gavas eus an ton a-raok 1905.
The Voyage Home
Sony Interactive Entertainment

Sony Interactive Entertainment, LLC., anavezet e bed an aferioù evel Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. (berraet e SIE ha gant ar stumm furmel Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. (SCE) ha Sony Network Entertainment) zo un embregerezh liesvroad sevener ha gwerzher c'hoarioù video, saver produioù oberiet hag enklasker ha diorroer. Un is-lodenn eo d'ar strollad servijoù ha seveniñ Sony.
An embregerezh a oa bet savet d'ar 16 a viz Du 1993, gant an anv Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. gant ar pal da boulc'hañ donedigezh Sony e bed ar sevel c'hoarioù video. Abaoe al lañs gant berzh eus al letrin video PlayStation 1 e 1994, an embregerezh en deus kendalc'het gant seveniñ letrinoù PlayStation all ha produioù liammet ganto. En em ledañ a reas an embregerezh etrezek Norzhameika ha broioù all, an embregerezh a zeuas da vezañ diaz Sony da geñver an enklaskoù hag an diorroadur c'hoarioù video ha bed an dudi. E miz Ebrel 2016, SCE ha Sony Network Entertainment a ao adsavet e-stumm Sony Interactive Entertainment, o lakaat un ehan d'an obererezhioù a oa lañset a-raok ar c'hendeuziñ.
Sony Interactive Entertainment a zo karget gant an enklask hag ar seveniñ, ar broduiñ hag ar werzhañ kement ar materi evit ar savennoù evit ar PlayStation. Ouzhpenn da-se an embregerezh a vez sevener hag embanner c'hoarioù video. Is-embregerezhioù lies a zo hervez an tachennoù kenwerzhel da Sony: Norzh Amerika, Europa hag Azia. D'an 30 a viz Gwengolo 2016, an embregerezh en devoa bet gwerzhet ouzhpenn da 486 milion letrin PlayStation dre ar bed.
Jacqueline Wilson

Jacqueline Wilson, ganet e 1945, zo ur skrivagnerez saoz he deus skrivet un toullad mat a levrioù evit ar vugale.
Etre 2005 ha 2007 e oa British Children's Laureate. Raganvet eo bet evit ar priz Priz Hans Christian Andersen e 2014.
Brudet eo ar rummad Tracy Beaker kroget e 1991 gant The Story of Tracy Beaker. Tri levr all zo er rummad, ha pevar film skinwel en holl: The Story of Tracy Beaker, Tracy Beaker Returns, The Dumping Ground ha The Tracy Beaker Survival Files.
War-bouez he zri levrad emvuhezskrid n'he deus embannet nemet romantoù.
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Park Broadel Eryri

Park Broadel Eryri (Parc Cenedlaethol Eryri e kembraeg, Snowdonia National Park e saozneg) zo ur park naturel hag a voe krouet e 1951. Bez' eo unan eus an tri fark broadel a gaver e Kembre, gant hini Bannau Brycheiniog ha hini Penfro. En em ledañ a ra ar park war 214 159 hektar a zouaroù, un dachenn un tamm mat ledanoc'h eget ar c'horn-bro anavezet a-gozh evel Eryri.
En em astenn a ra ar Park Broadel war ur vro veneziek, e kontelezh Gwynedd dreist-holl hag un tamm e kontelezh Conwy ivez. Ouzhpenn 26 000 a annezidi zo o chom en rannvro-se. Hervez niveradeg 2011 e oa 59% anezho a oa kembraegerien. Ouzhpenn 6 milion a weladennerien a zeu da douristañ dre eno bep bloaz, en ur vro ma kaver ar menez uhelañ eus Kembre, ar Wydddfa (1085 metr). Brudet eo ar c'hornad evit e venezioù, e draoñiennoù, e lammoù-dour, e daouarc'hegeoù hag e garregadoù.
Annezet eo ar vro gant mab-den abaoe meur a vilved zo, pa gaver enni kambroù-bez eus Oadvezh ar Maen, dismantroù kastilli, mengleuzioù hag aspadennoù eus mare ar Romaned.
Meret e vez ar Park gant ur c'huzul-merañ ennañ dileuridi eus Kontelezh Gwynedd, hini Conwy ha Bodadenn Vroadel Kembre Er budjed 6 milion a lurioù sterling, ez eus 75% a zeu eus gouarnamant Kembre tra ma teu ar peurrest eus an div strollegezh all.. E 2014 e oa 93% eus ar 155 a implijidi a zo er park o c'houzout kembraeg.
Ar memes reolennoù a vez lakaet da dalvezout a-fet sevel tiez ha kêraozañ evit an holl zouaroù er Park, prevez pe foran e vefent.
List of Nihon Falcom video games

Nihon Falcom is a Japanese video game developer and publisher founded in 1981. While the company has actively developed video games since their inception, their games were not consistently localized and published until the 2010s. The company originally focused on developing games for Japanese personal computers. In the 2000s, the company moved into developing games for Sony's PlayStation brand, particularly the PlayStation Portable, while continuing development on PCs on Windows, to reach a broader demographic. The move was internally seen as a success, and broadened their fanbase in Western territories, leading the company to put greater emphasis into English translations and releases of their games in the 2010s. Since the 2010s, the company generally releases one game per year. By the end of the decade, the company started seeing success in porting their games to the Nintendo Switch.
Storm tides of the North Sea

Storm tides of the North Sea are coastal floods associated with extratropical cyclones crossing over the North Sea, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness of the sea and the orientation of the shoreline relative to the storm's path, as well as the timing of tides. The water level can rise to more than 5 metres (17 ft) above the normal tide as a result of storm tides.
Northern Germany and Denmark are particularly susceptible to storm tides. The coastline of the German Bight forms an L-shape facing northwest. Also vulnerable are the United Kingdom and the Netherlands, where the sea shallows and is funnelled toward the English Channel.
Storm tides are a regular occurrence in the North Sea basin; several form each year. Although most do not cause significant damage, the impact of some has been devastating. During one, the February flood of 1825, the Danish coastline changed, as the North Jutlandic Island became separated from the Jutland Peninsula.
The flood of 1976 and the "North Frisian Flood" of 1981 brought the highest water levels measured to date on the North Sea coast, but because of sea defences such as improved warning systems and dikes built and modified after the flood of 1962, these led only to property damage.
Pa'u riders

Pa'u riders (pronounced pah-oo riders), (sometimes written as pa-u riders), are wahine (Hawaiian for 'women') horseback riders who wear long, colorful skirts (Hawaiian: pāʻū) and characteristically ride astride, rather than sidesaddle. This equestrian tradition's roots are from the early 19th century, when horses were introduced to Hawaii and aliʻi women dressed up to ride for formal occasions. It declined after the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii, but was revitalized in the early 20th century with the establishment of formal riding organizations called Pa'u Riders. Today, they participate in Kamehameha Day floral parades and other parades and festivals throughout the islands.
The pa'u riding tradition began just after Captain Richard J. Cleveland introduced horses to Hawaii in 1803. Kamehameha disliked the creatures, partially on account of the amount of food they required, so western sailors began riding them along the beaches to demonstrate their capabilities. Hawaiian men and women quickly took to riding, establishing a long equestrian tradition that also includes the paniolo, the Hawaiian cowboy. As the early Western visitors to Hawaii were men, rather than women who might have introduced sidesaddle riding, Hawaiian women joined the men in learning to ride astride. Additionally, Hawaii soon established trade connections with Central and South America, where women often rode astride. This contact may have influenced the development of riding customs and dress among Hawaiian women.
The term pāʻū means skirt in the Hawaiian language. Riders initially began wearing long skirts to protect their legs while traveling. Over time, as the riders took part in performances and displays, their outfits became more elaborate and elegant. English writer Isabella Bird visited Hawaii in 1873 and noted women riding astride, a notable difference from European custom.
As the Kingdom declined, so did this tradition. Attempts were made by the monarchy to revive the custom but were unsuccessful. In 1906, Lizzie Puahi organized the first association of women riders for a floral auto parade. Puahi began the Pa'u Rider's Club from her residence in Waikiki, Oahu, and began holding monthly gatherings. They recruited other women and practiced equestrianism. Soon afterwards, Theresa Wilcox began a riding society. Today, Pa'u riders are commonly seen in festivals and parades across Hawaii.
The pronunciation of the word pa'u is in two syllables because of the use of the Hawaiian diacritic called the okina. This apostrophe-like symbol indicates a glottal stop and precedes a separate vowel sound. This keeps similarly spelled words such as pau (pronounced "pow") and pa'u (pronounced "pah-oo") from being confused.
In 1917 Jack London wrote in his work The Cruise of the Snark:
Media related to Pāʻū riders at Wikimedia Commons
Michigan Shore-to-Shore Trail

The Michigan Shore-to-Shore Trail (also known as the Michigan Riding and Hiking Trail) is a 220-mile-long (350 km) trail that runs between Empire on Lake Michigan and Oscoda on Lake Huron across the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. It is open to horseback riders and hikers but not bicycles.
The trail's western end is located within the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore. The trail, going from west to east, travels through the Boardman River valley and follows the Au Sable River for about 50 miles (80 km). The trail was developed by trail riders in 1962 and travels through mixed hardwood and conifer forests. Public campgrounds are located throughout the route.
Michigan has many other important and scenic trails. Chief among them is the North Country National Scenic Trail.
44°35′56″N 83°50′21″W﻿ / ﻿44.59886°N 83.83904°W﻿ / 44.59886; -83.83904