davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Green Cay Wetlands

Green Cay Wetlands (or Green Cay Wetlands and Nature Center) is a nature preserve located in Boynton Beach, Florida. The 100-acre (0.40 km) property was purchased in 1999 from Ted and Trudy Winsberg, who used the property for farming. The Winsbergs sold the property for 1/3 of its appraised value with the condition that it would be made into a wetland. Construction began in July 2003. It was created jointly by the Palm Beach County Utilities Department and the Palm Beach County Parks and Recreation Department in 2004. This park includes 1.5 miles (2.4 km) of an elevated wooden boardwalk, which takes visitors through various habitats, including cabbage palm hammock, cypress swamp, wetland hammock, and tropical hardwood hammock. The boardwalk also features a Seminole chickee hut as well as several gazebos, which have descriptive signs offering information on the wildlife and plant life.
The Nature Center showcases exhibits on the water cycle as well as a turtle pond, frog terrarium, American alligator hole with young live alligators, and a wetland diorama. There is also a theater, gift shop, owl, and an exhibition hall inside.
The park is a water reclamation facility, and naturally filters millions of gallons of water each day.
Many species of birds can be seen throughout the park, including purple gallinule, black-bellied whistling duck, black-crowned night heron, great egret, white ibis, common gallinule, roseate spoonbill, glossy ibis, least bittern, limpkin, mottled duck, northern rough-winged swallow, northern flicker, and sora. Reptile species include the American alligator and Florida redbelly turtle. Mammals include marsh rabbit, raccoons, bobcats, and the river otter.
The park has various species of plants and trees that include but is not limited to sabal palm, live oak, bald cypress, red maple, pickerelweed, royal palm, duckweed, and giant bulrush.
26°29′13″N 80°09′40″W﻿ / ﻿26.487°N 80.161°W﻿ / 26.487; -80.161
San'in Kaigan Geopark

The San'in Kaigan Geopark (山陰海岸ジオパーク) is a geopark in Japan. The area was declared a Japanese Geopark in 2008, and a UNESCO Global Geopark in 2010. The underlying themes of the geopark are "geological features, the natural environment, people's lives, and the formation of the Sea of Japan". This geologically diverse area contains records of the process from when Japan was part of the Asian continent to its present-day formation of the Sea of Japan. People's lives are also diverse in this area because of its geodiversity.
The San'in Kaigan Geopark is located to the northwest of Osaka and Kyoto and consists of Kyotango in Kyoto Prefecture, Toyooka, Kami, and Shin'onsen in Hyōgo Prefecture, Iwami, and a major part of Tottori in Tottori Prefecture. The geopark has an area of 2,458.44 square kilometers.
The geopark includes sites that relate to the surrounding geomorphology and geology. Examples include the rice terraces and Tajima cattle grazing areas located on the gentle slopes formed by landslides, red snow crabs and other fishery products from the Sea of Japan, the Oriental white stork habitat in the Toyooka Basin, the local handbag manufacturing industry, onsen (hot springs), and the cultivation of melons and Chinese shallots in the sand dunes.
One of the major geosites is Genbudo Cave formed in Quaternary basalt, located in Toyooka City. This site is internationally significant, as it is where reversed geomagnetic polarity was first proposed and in respect of its importance in this regard, Genbudo Cave was included by the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS) in its assemblage of 100 'geological heritage sites' around the world in a listing published in October 2022. The organisation defines an 'IUGS Geological Heritage Site' as 'a key place with geological elements and/or processes of international scientific relevance, used as a reference, and/or with a substantial contribution to the development of geological sciences through history.'
35°35′17″N 134°48′15″E﻿ / ﻿35.5880°N 134.8043°E﻿ / 35.5880; 134.8043
Gaomei Wetlands

Gaomei Wetlands, also known as the Kaomei Wetlands, (traditional Chinese: 高美溼地; simplified Chinese: 高美湿地; pinyin: Gāoměi Shīdì), officially Gaomei Wetland Preservation Area (Chinese: 高美溼地野生動物保護區), is a wetland in Qingshui District, Taichung, Taiwan.
Gaomei Wetlands was established on 29 September 2005. In August 2015, Typhoon Soudelor destroyed 6 out of 18 wind turbines of the Taiwan Power Company in the area. In October 2019, a bridge connecting the Taichung mainland with the wetlands area failed a safety inspection, following the Nanfang'ao Bridge collapse 3 weeks earlier in Su'ao Township, Yilan County. The Binhai Bridge (Chinese: 濱海橋) was examined by Taiwan International Ports Corporation. It spans over a length of 70 meters and was 45 years old by the time of inspection.
Gaomei Wetlands is a flat land which spans over 300 hectares, but it is only about 10% of Dadu River wetlands.
Gaomei Wetlands is accessible by bus from Qingshui Station of Taiwan Railways.
Mountains of Southwest China

The Mountains of Southwest China is a biodiversity hotspot designated by Conservation International which includes several temperate coniferous forests in southwestern China, which lie in the river valleys on the southeastern corner of the Tibetan plateau, between the alpine scrublands and steppes of the Tibetan Plateau and the temperate broadleaf and mixed and subtropical moist broadleaf forests of central and southeastern China and northern Myanmar. The hotspot is mostly in China, in the provinces of Tibet, Sichuan, Qinghai, and Gansu, and extending into the northwestern Myanmar.
The ecoregions in the hotspot include:
Danzas de Chile

Las danzas de Chile integran su folclor, siendo concebidas inicialmente como una manifestación religiosa durante el periodo prehispánico, pero con el paso del tiempo, adquirieron una connotación recreativa. Las primeras manifestaciones relacionadas al baile se remontan a las practicadas por los pueblos indígenas, entre los cuales el purrún (danzas mapuches) ocupa un lugar preponderante. La conquista española y distintas colonizaciones generaron un mestizaje cuyos efectos culturales terminaron dejando aquellos bailes en un lugar marginal, privilegiando las manifestaciones eclécticas, entre las cuales el mayor paradigma lo constituye la cueca, declarada como la «danza nacional de Chile» en 1979.​​​ Se encargan de difundirlas distintos grupos, principalmente el Ballet Folclórico Nacional (1965) y el Ballet Folclórico de Chile (1987). El esquinazo es un homenaje que se hace a alguien en un lugar público con música y danzas folclóricas chilenas.​
Las danzas típicas bailadas en Chile clasificadas según cultura, son:​
Ballet Folclórico de Chile

El Ballet Folclórico de Chile, conocido por su acrónimo Bafochi, es un grupo de danza folclórico chileno, fundado el 21 de mayo de 1987 por Pedro Gajardo. Actualmente esta compañía cuenta con 3 elencos, Elenco Itinerante (Elenco Profesional que realiza funciones en el extranjero), Elenco Residente (tiene el rol de realizar las funciones dentro del territorio nacional) y Ballet Juvenil (preparatoria para elencos superiores), donde cada uno cuenta con músicos y bailarines.
En 2007 y 2008, fue premiado con la "Antorcha de plata" en el Festival Internacional de la Canción de Viña del Mar.
Bafochi tiene su origen en la inspiración de las diferentes culturas que conforman la nacionalidad del pueblo chileno. Emerge así un 21 de mayo de 1987, como una compañía artística independiente, llamada Ballet Folclórico de Chile - BAFOCHI.
Conforma la esencia de Bafochi, un alto porcentaje de raíz folclórica, elevado sentido del espectáculo, de carácter universal, que se transfiere y visualiza en cada una de sus obras, manteniendo viva las leyendas, ceremonias, tradiciones y costumbres, convirtiéndose de esta manera, en una real experiencia para el espectador.
El 13 de mayo de 1987, Pedro Gajardo Escobar es exonerado del Ministerio de Educación. El miércoles 21 de ese mismo mes, crea el Ballet Folclórico de Chile Bafochi. Fueron 15 los primeros integrantes de esta Compañía, 10 bailarines y 5 músicos.
El camino no fue fácil, pero la mística y el deseo de hacer las cosas diferentes en el campo de la música y la danza folclórica, permitió que desde esa fecha a la actualidad Bafochi haya realizado más de 5.500 presentaciones y mostrado su quehacer artístico en más de 1050 ciudades, de 48 países de Asia, África, América, Europa y Oceanía, donde ha obtenido más de 100 premios internacionales.​
Con 36 años de historia, Bafochi logró conformar un sólido equipo, compuesto por una Academia con más de 1.000 alumnos y tres equipos superiores que les permiten proyectar el nivel artístico de la compañía con mucho optimismo. El Ballet Folclórico Juvenil de Chile, el Elenco Residente y el Elenco Itinerante son los responsables de la proyección artística llamada Bafochi.
Ballet Folclórico Nacional

El Ballet Folclórico Nacional, conocido por su acrónimo Bafona, es un grupo de danza chileno que se encarga de mantener vivas las tradiciones folclóricas del país. Se destacan por interpretar bailes como la cueca, bailes de Isla de Pascua, bailes del norte (como la "Diabladas" de La Tirana) y danzas chilotas, entre otras.
Fue creado en 1965 como Ballet Folclórico Nacional Aucaman (del mapudungun awka, 'salvaje', y mañ(ke), 'cóndor') por iniciativa de un grupo de profesores de educación física liderados por Claudio Lobos Amaro. En 1969 adquirió su nombre actual, Ballet Folclórico Nacional, al mismo tiempo que asumió la dirección del grupo el mexicano Rodolfo Reyes Cortés.​
Este grupo de baile ha recorrido gran parte del mundo, presentándose en eventos como la Exposición Universal de Sevilla 1992, la Expo Lisboa 1998, el Festival de las Artes de Shanghái (2003), y en alrededor de diez ocasiones en el Festival Internacional de la Canción de Viña del Mar,​ siendo su presentación más exitosa aquella del certamen de 2006, cuando se le entregaron todos los premios destinados a los artistas que se presentan en el escenario: Antorcha de plata, Antorcha de oro, Gaviota de plata, y, tras el entusiasmo del público que pedía la Gaviota de oro, galardón eliminado para ese entonces, recibieron una nueva Gaviota de plata.​
Por este grupo pasaron figuras como Andrés Pérez y Fernando Alarcón.​
La Academia Bafona, que convoca semestralmente a 60 alumnos, fue creada con el fin de aportar al reconocimiento de la diversidad y salvaguarda de las tradiciones de Chile. Su impulsor fue Germán Concha Pardo, director musical de la compañía y autor de varias de las obras que conforman en repertorio del Bafona. Concha dirigió la Academia hasta su deceso en junio de 2020.
En enero y junio, profesores recién titulados, licenciados en artes o en alguna disciplina artística (música o danza), estudiantes de tercer y cuarto año de licenciatura en artes y/o estudiantes de cuarto y/o quinto año de pedagogía pueden postular a esta Academia donde serán capacitados en el ámbito de las diversas expresiones de la danza y la música tradicional de Chile, a través de clases gratuitas, que se imparten tres veces a la semana, durante un semestre. Cabe destacar que este curso es certificado por el Centro de Perfeccionamiento, Experimentación e Investigaciones Pedagógicas, C.P.E.I.P. Una vez egresados, los alumnos contarán con las herramientas necesarias para desarrollarse profesionalmente capacitando a grupos de personas en escuelas, centros comunitarios y talleres municipales.​
Fuerza País

Fuerza País (FP) fue un partido político chileno de carácter regionalista y con ámbito de acción en el Norte Grande del país. Tuvo existencia entre 2007 y 2010.
Nació por iniciativa del exalcalde de Iquique, Jorge Soria, y fue creado el 30 de noviembre de 2007.​ Estuvo inscrito en las regiones de Arica y Parinacota, Tarapacá y Antofagasta.​
Para las elecciones parlamentarias de 2009 conformaron el pacto Chile Limpio. Vote Feliz con el Movimiento Amplio Social (MAS)​ y el Partido Regionalista de los Independientes (PRI),​ mientras que en la elección presidencial no presentaron candidato propio, sino que dieron su apoyo a Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle (candidato de la Concertación).​
Fue declarado disuelto el 22 de abril de 2010 por resolución del Servicio Electoral de Chile.​ Varios de sus exmilitantes pasaron a formar parte de Fuerza del Norte, partido regionalista creado en 2011.
Geografía de Irlanda del Norte

Irlanda del Norte se encuentra emplazada en el extremo noreste de la isla de Irlanda, separada de la isla Gran Bretaña por el canal del norte y el mar de Irlanda, comprende además otras islas adyacentes.
El actual territorio norirlandés se encontraba mayoritariamente cubierto por una capa de hielo durante la última glaciación, cuyos efectos han moldeado la geografía del país. Su legado es particularmente observable en la gran cantidad de Drumlins que se encuentran en los condados de Fermanagh, Armagh, Antrim y en particular en el de Down.
En el país se extienden una serie de sistemas montañosos de baja altura. Los montes Sperrin, uno de los más extensos de toda la isla de Irlanda, alcanzan una altura máxima de 679 m s. n. m., con ricos depósitos de oro. Los montes Mourne, alcanzan una altura máxima de 849 m s. n. m. (la mayor altura del país) y se caracterizan por sus yacimientos de granito.
La actividad volcánica que creó la meseta de Antrim también fue la responsable de crear los pilares misteriosamente geométricos de la Calzada del Gigante, en la costa norte de Antrim. También en el norte de Antrim se encuentran la zona del Carrick-a-rede rope bridge y los Glens de Antrim.
El accidente geográfico más característico de Irlanda del Norte, es el lago Neagh, ubicado en el centro del país, con una superficie de 391 km², el cuerpo de agua más extenso de la isla de Irlanda y de todas las islas británicas. La leyenda cuenta que un gigante, Fionn mac Cumhail, enfurecido mientras luchaba con otro de Escocia, arrancó un pedazo de tierra y lo arrojó. Este cayó en el mar de Irlanda y creó la Isla de Man, mientras que el hueco en la tierra se llenó de agua y formó el Lough Neagh. El segundo sistema hídrico de mayor relevancia es los lagos Erne, compuesto por dos lagos, el Alto Erne y el Bajo Erne, ubicados en Fermanagh.
El país se encuentra atravesado por una serie de ríos que corren formando fértiles llanuras para el cultivo y la crianza de ganado. El río Bann, que nace en el monte Mourne es el de mayor longitud, con 129 km. Otros ríos importantes son el río Foyle, el Blackwater y el Lagan, que desemboca en Belfast.
Sus costas son accidentadas, caracterizadas por la presencia de fiordos e islas menores, con una extensión total de 200 km. Siendo la principal entrada de mar del país el fiordo Strangfordh, que abarca 150 km². Otros fiordos importantes son el de Belfast, Foyle y Carlingford. La isla más grande de Irlanda del Norte es la isla Rathlin, frente a la costa del condado de Antrim.
Irlanda del Norte tiene un clima marítimo templado, más húmedo en el oeste que en el este, a pesar de la nubosidad persistente en la región. El clima es impredecible en todo momento del año, y aunque las estaciones son marcadas, son mucho menos pronunciadas que en Europa continental o la costa oriental de América del Norte.
The Settlers (2023 film)

The Settlers (Spanish: Los colonos) is a 2023 revisionist Western drama film directed by Felipe Gálvez Haberle (in his directorial debut), who co-wrote the script with Antonia Girardi in collaboration with Mariano Llinás. The film stars Mark Stanley, Camilo Arancibia, Benjamin Westfall, Alfredo Castro, Mishell Guaña, Sam Spruell, Marcelo Alonso, and Adriana Stuven. It is a co-production between Chile, Argentina, the United Kingdom, Taiwan, France, Denmark, Sweden, and Germany.
The Settlers had its world premiere at the 76th Cannes Film Festival on 17 May 2023. It competed for Un Certain Regard and Caméra d'Or and alongside those was honored with the FIPRESCI Prize, becoming the first Chilean production to win that award. It was selected as the Chilean entry for Best International Feature Film at the 96th Academy Awards.
In 1893, Segundo, a Chilean mestizo, MacLennan, a Scottish veteran, and Bill, an American mercenary, embark on an expedition on horseback to delimit and reclaim the lands that the State has granted to José Menéndez. What appears to be an administrative expedition turns into a violent hunt for Onas, the natives of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago. The Selknam genocide lies at the core of the film.
It had its world premiere on 22 May 2023, at the 76th Cannes Film Festival. then it was screened on 12 August 2023, in the Fiction Competition section of the 27th Lima Film Festival and soon on 7 September 2023, in the Centerpiece section at the 48th Toronto International Film Festival.
MUBI announced that they have acquired distribution rights for multiple territories, including North America, Latin America, the UK, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Germany, Turkey, India, and the Benelux. They plan to release the film theatrically in the UK and the US.
On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 93% of 55 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.5/10. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 82 out of 100, based on 7 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".
Piedra Roja (festival)

Piedra Roja was a music festival in Chile noted as an expression of the hippie counterculture in South America. Following the success of Woodstock, a similar music festival was held in Chile between 10 and 12 October 1970 in the eastern area of Santiago. Among others, the following bands performed in the festival: Aguaturbia, Los Blops, Lágrima Seca and Los Jaivas. Similarly to Woodstock, chaos marked the festival, involving problems with sound, drugs and delinquency. The festival showed for the first time that the young population in Chile during that time was a group to reckon with. It also showed the increasing social tension that would end in the 1973 Chilean coup d'état.
The festival was organized by Jorge Gómez Ainslie and is the topic of the first chapter of Psychedelic Chile: youth, counterculture, and politics on the road to socialism and dictatorship. Jorge was interviewed about the festival for the Duolingo Spanish Podcast.
List of sovereign states and dependent territories in North America

The following is a list of sovereign countries and dependent territories in North America, a continent that covers the landmass north of the Colombia-Panama border as well as the islands of the Caribbean.
All of the states listed here are member states of the United Nations.
This section contains areas that are not sovereign states nor integral parts of the sovereign states listed above. These include dependent territories and integral areas of primarily non-North American states.
Dependencies that are not internationally recognized, or not in effect, are listed in italics.
Disputed territories that are not internationally recognized, or not in effect, are listed in italics:
North Country Blues

"North Country Blues" is a song by Bob Dylan, released on his third studio album The Times They Are a-Changin' in 1964. He also performed it at the 1963 Newport Folk Festival.
Its apparently simple format (ten verses of ABCB rhyme scheme), accompanied by only two chords (Cm & Bb) and subject matter (the perils of life in a mining community and its ultimate demise) appears to have been influenced by Woody Guthrie.
The specific location of the town is never stated. Daniel Epstein recalled hearing Dylan introduce the song, in a performance in Washington D.C. in 1963, with the note that it was about the mining towns of Virginia. However, the title and references to "iron ore", "red iron", and "red iron pits" strongly suggests the location is on the Mesabi Range, a portion of the Iron Range where open-pit mining has predominated, and where Dylan's childhood residence in Hibbing, Minnesota is situated. Virginia, Minnesota is a town near Hibbing, that, along with Hibbing is also part of the Mesabi Iron Range, has shared boom and bust cycles due to changes in the mining industry, and may be the town that Dylan was talking about in the Washington concert.
The song opens with a deliberately conventional opening (Come gather round friends and I'll tell you a tale...). However, the darkness of the tale soon becomes apparent. Each verse contains at least one tragic situation or event:
Dylan hides the fact that the narrator is a woman to the end of verse four. The song ends bleakly, as by this time the woman has lost her husband, mother, father and brother; the mine is closed and the town is virtually abandoned; and soon her children will leave her in complete isolation and desolation.
According to writer M. Marqusee, this apparently restricting and morose format, referred to as a "formally conservative exercise in first-person narrative", Dylan manages to achieve significant tonal and expressive variation.
In 1968, Joan Baez included a performance of "North Country Blues" on her Dylan tribute album Any Day Now. The song also appears on the self-titled 2023 album of Bluegrass group Mighty Poplar.
Power Stone (anime)

Power Stone (パワーストーン, Pawā Sutōn) é uma série de anime de 26 episódios produzida pelo Studio Pierrot, baseada no jogo homônimo da Capcom. O anime foi exibido no Brasil na Rede Globo em 2001 pelo extinto programa TV Globinho, e teve problemas com a censura. Em Portugal o anime foi exibido nos canais SIC e SIC K.
Los Fatales

Los Fatales é uma das bandas tropicais mais exitosas e populares da América do Sul, principalmente após ganhar Platina Duplo pelos álbuns Revolución Fatal e Que Monstruos. O grupo toca cumbia colombiana, samba brasileiro, plena de Porto Rico, e candombe local. Liderados pelo ex-disc jockey Fabián "Fata" Delgado, Los Fatales já percorreram vários paises do mundo como Argentina, Chile, Bolívia, EUA, Canadá, Austrália, entre outros.
Atualmente realizam shows ao vivo em festivais, eventos e discotecas, e também criaram um projeto chamado Fatales para niños, onde se apresentam em festas infantis, com um musical interativo, coreografia, música, humor e fantasias coloridas.
Rua do Ouvidor (Rio de Janeiro)

A Rua do Ouvidor é um logradouro localizado no Centro do Rio de Janeiro, no Brasil. Liga o Largo de São Francisco à Orla Conde.
Originou-se de um caminho que dava acesso aos armazéns ou trapiches, como eram conhecidos à época, do antigo porto do Rio, aproximadamente onde hoje se localiza o Centro Cultural dos Correios. Teve vários nomes, tais como Rua Desvio do Mar, Rua do Gadelha, de Aleixo Manuel Albernaz, do Barbalho, da Santa Cruz, da Quitanda, de Pedro da Costa, da Sé Nova, entre outros.
O nome Rua do Ouvidor foi efetivado, em 1780, por influência popular, devido ao fato de, nela, residir o ouvidor-mor da cidade, Francisco Berquó da Silveira.
Era considerada a rua mais importante da cidade do Rio: era onde se localizava a maioria dos jornais cariocas e lugar para o qual se dirigia grande parcela da população à busca de notícias. Isso até 1900, quando houve a inauguração da Avenida Rio Branco e esta lhe tirou este posto. Já, em 1824, escreveu o viajante germano-báltico Ernst Ebel: "Ao entrarmos, porém, na rua do Ouvidor, acreditamo-nos transportados para Paris, porque nela se estabeleceram os franceses e, na verdade, com aquela elegância que lhes é peculiar." Machado de Assis, em seus textos, como a crônica do Livreiro da Rua do Ouvidor, já festejava a suntuosidade que era esta rua no final do século XIX. Os cafés, as livrarias, tudo que vinha de novidades do Velho Mundo, antes passava pela Rua do Ouvidor. Após a construção da antiga Avenida Central (atual Avenida Rio Branco) e, posteriormente, a Avenida Presidente Vargas, a Rua do Ouvidor caiu em decadência, servindo de base de pequenas lojas em grande quantidade.
A rua foi enredo da Escola de samba Acadêmicos do Salgueiro no Carnaval de 1991, com o título "Me Masso Se não Passo pela Rua do Ouvidor" assinado pela carnavalesca Rosa Magalhães.
Na atualidade, é uma rua comercial muito movimentada, embora seja estreita em largura. Possui dezenas de lojas (principalmente de roupas e calçados), agências bancárias, galerias comerciais, livrarias, botequins e restaurantes, prédios de escritórios e outros estabelecimentos.
Lista de estádios de futebol do Rio de Janeiro

Capacidades dos estádios entre parêntesis e conforme a capacidade atual determinada pela CBF em 18 de janeiro de 2016 no CNEF (Cadastro Nacional de Estádios de Futebol), em vários casos diferentes das capacidades informadas pelos seus administradores, informação que consta na maioria dos casos registrados no CNEF, pela CBF levar em consideração o item segurança, seguindo orientações de laudos do Corpo de Bombeiros Militar do Estado do Rio de Janeiro para os seus estados de conservação atuais, listados todos os estádios do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.
Rua Uruguaiana

A Rua Uruguaiana é um logradouro do Centro da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, no Brasil. Liga a Avenida Presidente Vargas ao Largo da Carioca. Na rua, localiza-se a Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário e São Benedito. Também localiza-se o Mercado popular da Uruguaiana, bem como a entrada para a Estação Uruguaiana do metrô.
O nome original da rua foi "Rua da Vala", por ter se formado seguindo o trajeto de uma vala que havia sido construída no século XVII pelos monges franciscanos para escoar o transbordamento da Lagoa de Santo Antônio (que se localizava no atual Largo da Carioca) até o mar, na abertura entre os morros da Conceição e de São Bento.
O nome da rua mudou para "Rua Uruguaiana" em 1865, em comemoração à retomada brasileira da cidade homônima no mesmo ano durante a Guerra do Paraguai (1864-1870).
Em 1994, o prefeito César Maia inaugurou, na rua, o Mercado popular da Uruguaiana (o popular "camelódromo da Uruguaiana") para abrigar os vendedores ambulantes da região. Devido à venda ilegal de produtos piratas, contrabandeados e falsificados no local, algumas vezes ocorrem operações da polícia no mercado.
Lista de bairros da cidade do Rio de Janeiro

Esta é uma lista de bairros do município do Rio de Janeiro, capital e município mais populoso do estado homônimo.
Com pelo menos 6,22 milhões de habitantes, o município está administrativamente subdividido em nove subprefeituras, por sua vez, subdivididas em 33 regiões administrativas (o que equivale aos distritos de São Paulo) e em um total de 165 bairros. As subprefeituras estão oficialmente agrupadas em quatro regiões (conhecidas popularmente como "zonas"), levando em conta a posição geográfica e história de ocupação; porém essas não tem qualquer poder administrativo ou político sobre o município. A divisão política oficial do município leva em conta características histórico-culturais para dividir os bairros. A maioria de sua população está concentrada nos bairros de Campo Grande, Santa Cruz, Bangu, Tijuca, Realengo, Jacarepaguá, Copacabana, Barra da Tijuca, Maré, Guaratiba e Taquara. Juntos, esses onze bairros concentram uma população de 1,5 milhões de habitantes, segundo o censo de 2010.
A subprefeitura da Barra da Tijuca tem sua sede na avenida Ayrton Senna, na Barra da Tijuca.
A subprefeitura do Centro tem sua sede na rua da Constituição, no Centro.
A subprefeitura da Grande Bangu tem sua sede na rua Silva Cardoso, em Bangu.
A subprefeitura da Grande Tijuca tem sua sede na rua Conde de Bonfim, na Tijuca.
A subprefeitura das Ilhas tem sua sede na rua Orcadas, em Jardim Carioca.
A subprefeitura de Jacarepaguá tem sua sede na estrada do Gabinal, na Freguesia.
A subprefeitura da Zona Norte tem sua sede na rua Carolina Machado, em Oswaldo Cruz.
A subprefeitura da Zona Oeste tem sua sede na rua Dom Pedrito, em Campo Grande.
A subprefeitura da Zona Sul tem sua sede no Parque Garota de Ipanema, em Ipanema.
Gilles

The Gilles are the oldest and principal participants in the Carnival of Binche in Belgium. They go out on Shrove Tuesday from 4 a.m. until late hours and dance to traditional songs. Other cities, such as Ressaix, Leval, Buvrinnes, Épinois, Waudrez, Anderlues, Chapelle-lez-Herlaimont, Estinnes, Le Roeulx, Manage, Morlanwelz, Seneffe, Nivelles, Charleroi and La Louvière have a tradition of Gilles at carnival, but the Carnival of Binche is by far the most famous. In 2003, the Carnival of Binche was proclaimed one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
The earliest documented reference to the Gilles is from 1795, when the revolutionary Directorate attempted to prohibit the wearing of masks. The traditional origins are a matter of speculation; one legend connects them to Mary of Hungary, who as governor of the Netherlands in 1549 organised a Joyous Entry into Brussels for the visit of her brother Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain. With the wealth then flowing to Spain from South America, elements of the Gille's costume, in particular the large plumed hat, might have come from attempts to represent an Inca costume. Another theory is that the masks, costume, and hunched back are derived from 17th-century commedia dell'arte, to which local colour has been added such as wearing clogs. The portrayal is suggestive of the character Pulcinella, which may have given rise to the name Gille, although confusingly within commedia dell'arte Gilles may also overlap with the character Pierrot.
Around 1,000 Gilles, all male, some as young as three years old, wear the traditional costume of the Gille on Shrove Tuesday. The outfit features a linen suit with red, yellow, and black heraldic designs (the colours of the Belgian flag), trimmed with large white-lace cuffs and collars. The suit is stuffed with straw, giving the Gille a hunched back.
Gilles also wear wooden clogs and have bells attached to their belts. In the morning, they wear a wax mask of a particular design. After reaching the town hall, they remove these masks for the afternoon. During the afternoon parade, Gilles throw blood oranges to the crowd or at its members, and some wear large, white, feathered hats. Gilles carry ramons, tied bunches of twigs that are said to ward off evil spirits, and baskets in which to carry the oranges.
It Must Have Been Something I Said!

"It Must Have Been Something I Said!" is the fifth comedy album from the Smothers Brothers (released April 15, 1964 on Mercury Records). It reached number 23 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart. The single "Jenny Brown" had peaked at #84 on the 1963 Pop Singles chart, however the recording here is a different, "live" version. The album was recorded at The Ice House in Pasadena, California. The cover photograph showed Dick having just smashed a guitar over Tom's head, thereby justifying the album title as a word balloon.
Gulai sukun

Gulai sukun adolah hidangan tradisional bagulai nan dikenal di masyarakaik Minangkabau. Sasuai namonyo, hidangan iko bahan dasarnyo adolah buah sukun. Sukun nan digunoan bukan sukun nan alah masak, malainkan nan tuo.
Dalam mamasaknyo, diagih bahan lainnyo takah angkueh, daun salam, lado kutu, garam, santan, jo minyak goreng. Untuak bumbunyo, antaro lain bawang merah, bawang putih, lado merah jo lado ijau karitiang, kunyik, kencur, jahe, kemiri, ketumbar, pala, merica, jo kaldu bubuk.
Mamasaknyo, patamo-tamo cuci barasiah sukun, kudian taburi saketek garam lalu aduk rato jo sisiahan. Jariang 200 ml santan, lalu asiangan. Untuak bumbunyo, tumis langkueh, lado, jo daun salam hinggo harum.
Tuangan santan, tambahan sukun, agiah garam jo kaldu bubuk. Masak hinggo sukun empuk sambia sasakali diaduak.
Gulai paku

Gulai paku adolah makanan nan cukuik tanamo di Sumatera Barat tarutamo di pasisia barat. Gulai iko babahan daun paku, jo santan, langkueh, lado kutu, asam kandih, dan kunyik. Gulai paku iko biasonyo dimakan jo katupek. Ketupek gulai paku adolah makanan asal daerah Pariaman.
Urap

Urap (sometimes spelled urab or in its plural form urap-urap) is a salad dish of steamed or boiled vegetables mixed with seasoned and spiced grated coconut for dressing. It is commonly found in Indonesian cuisine, more precisely Javanese cuisine. Urap can be consumed on its own as a salad for vegetarian meals or as a side dish. Urap is usually found as a prerequisite side dish of Javanese tumpeng, a cone-shaped rice mound surrounded with assorted dishes, as well as part of a nasi kuning dish. In Balinese cuisine, it is known as Urab sayur.
The vegetables which are usually used in urap are spinach, water spinach, young cassava leaf, papaya leaf, Chinese long beans, bean sprouts, and cabbage. To acquire a rich taste, most recipes insist on using freshly shredded old coconut flesh or serundeng, instead of leftovers. The shredded coconut is seasoned with ground shallot, garlic, red chili pepper, tamarind juice, galangal, salt, and coconut sugar.
Trancam

Trancam is a typical dish of Central Java which is similar to urap, consisting of bean sprouts, long beans, lemon basil leaves and finely sliced napa cabbage. Everything is served fresh, stirred with grated coconut and seasoned with garlic, chili pepper and kencur.
According to sajiansedap.com via Kompas.com, trancam is one of urap variants. Most of the ingredients are still raw including vegetables and seasonings, except the coconut which is steamed.
Lawar (food)

Lawar (Balinese: ᬮᬯᬃ) is an Indonesian dish created from a mixture of vegetables, coconut, and minced meat mixed with rich herbs and spices, originating from Bali, Indonesia. This dish is commonly found in restaurants and warungs in Bali. Despite its rich vegetable mixture, lawar is not a vegetarian dish, since most often it is mixed with minced meat or even blood.
Lawar consists of green beans, beaten eggs, vegetable oil, kaffir lime leaves, coconut milk, palm sugar, freshly grated coconut, and fried shallots, all stir-fried in coconut oil. Lawar is named according to its additional protein ingredients, for example, lawar with chicken is called chicken lawar, lawar mixed with pork is called pork lawar. Lawar which uses young jackfruit is called jackfruit lawar.
Some types of lawar might add the blood of butchered animals (usually pork or chicken blood) mixed with spices to add taste. Because of its rich protein and fat content acquired from coconut milk and perhaps blood, lawar spoils easily and it should be consumed immediately; it is usually good for half a day before going bad. Sometimes lawar is named according to its color: lawar merah (red lawar) refers to its blood content, and lawar putih (white lawar) is only coconut without any blood. Lawar padamare is the type of combination of several types of lawars. Lawar is served with steamed rice and other meat dish such as babi guling (roasted suckling pork).
Plecing kangkung

Plecing kangkung is an Indonesian spicy water spinach dish from the island of Bali and Lombok. Plecing kangkung is made from blanched water spinach leaves (Ipomoea aquatica) and served cold with plecing sambal made from ground red chili pepper, shallot, garlic, bird's eye chili, candlenut, kaffir lime, shrimp paste, salt, and sugar. As a side for the Lomboknese dish ayam taliwang and Balinese dish ayam betutu, plecing kangkung is also usually served with additional ingredients such as bean sprouts, string beans, fried peanuts, and urap's grated spicy coconut dressing.
Sam Curry

Sam Curry (born October 17, 1999) is an American ethical hacker, bug bounty hunter, and founder. He is best known for his contributions to web application security through participation in bug bounty programs, most notably finding critical vulnerabilities in 20 different auto manufacturers including Porsche, Mercedes-Benz, Ferrari, and Toyota. In 2018, Curry began working as a security consultant through his company Palisade where he disclosed vulnerability publications for security findings in Apple, Starbucks, Jira, and Tesla.
In 2021, Palisade was acquired by Yuga Labs where Curry currently works as a security engineer. In 2023, Curry was detained and summoned to testify within a Grand Jury by the IRS-CI and DHS on wrongful suspicion of running a high-profile phishing website.
Curry has spoken on ethical hacking, web application security, and vulnerability disclosure at conferences including DEFCON, Black Hat Briefings, Kernelcon, and null.
Curry grew up in Omaha, Nebraska and attended Elkhorn High School. He began hacking at the age of 12, ethically disclosing vulnerabilities to various vendors over email. At University of Nebraska Omaha, Curry worked with students through the cyber security club NULLify.
Cannoli

Cannoli are Sicilian pastries consisting of a tube-shaped shell of fried pastry dough, filled with a sweet, creamy filling containing ricotta cheese. Their size ranges from 9 to 20 centimetres (3+1⁄2 to 8 in). In mainland Italy, the food is commonly known as cannolo siciliano (lit. 'Sicilian cannoli').
In culinary traditions across Sicily, regional variations in cannoli fillings reflect local preferences and ingredient availability. In Palermo, cannoli are decorated with candied orange zest, adding a citrusy sweetness to the filling. In Catania, chopped pistachios are favored, adding a distinctive nutty flavor and texture. Ramacca is known for its purple artichokes, which also feature as filling in some cannoli recipes.
Italian cannolo and Sicilian cannolu is originally a diminutive noun meaning 'little tube', from canna, 'cane' or 'tube'.
Some food historians place the origins of cannoli in 827–1091 in Caltanissetta, Sicily, by the concubines of princes looking to capture their attention. This period marks the Arab rule of the island, known then as the Emirate of Sicily, giving rise to the theory that the etymology stemmed from the Arabic word qanawāt, 'tubes', in reference to their tube-shaped shells. During this time, the Arabs influenced Sicilian baking with the introduction of candied fruits, pistachios, and cinnamon. They also introduced the technique of combining nuts and fruits with sugar and honey.
Gaetano Basile claims that cannoli come from the Palermo and Messina areas and were historically prepared as a treat during Carnival season, possibly as a fertility symbol. The dessert eventually became a year-round staple in Sicily.
What is certain is, as Salvatore Farina explains, that, "cannolo is a word of Latin origin – canneolus – and means the joint of a reed or cane, the artisan instrument used to roll the dough that was fried to make the characteristic shell, later filled with ricotta cream." Farina continues, "Probably, long ago, in the wild days of the Saturnali and the old style Carnival, street sellers prepared cannoli in the noisy and crowded public squares, filling the shell with a ricotta and honey cream. This is a confection that comes in natural portions, ideal for eating outside just as one does today with an ice cream cone."
Some similar desserts in Middle Eastern tradition include "Zaynab's fingers" (أصابع زينب), which are filled with nuts, and qanawāt (قنوات), deep-fried dough tubes filled with various sweets, which were a popular pastry.
Media related to Cannoli at Wikimedia Commons Cannoli at the Wikibooks Cookbook subproject
Tro Breizh

Tro Breizh a zo ur birc'hirinded katolik e Breizh, diazezet war istor ar vro ha hini ar seizh sant brezhon deuet eus Enez Vreizh, Kembre pe Kerne-Veur dreist-holl, Iwerzhon evit un darnig anezhe, hag a savas seizh eus nav eskopti kozh Breizh.
Deuet e oant da Vreizh e-tro ar V ha VI kantved da zegas ar gristeniezh. Gant ar Seizh Sant eo bet krouet an eskoptioù kentañ. A-raok e veze graet Tro Breizh dindan ur miz, gant 600 km war droad. Ur vojenn gozh e Breizh a lavar : Ma n'eo ket bet graet Tro Breizh gant un den en e vev, e vo graet gantañ pa vo marv.
Goude ur ehan hir eo bet lañset en-dro Tro Breizh gant ur gevredigezh anvet "Les Chemins du Tro Breizh", krouet e 1994 gant Philippe Abjean. Evit an dud eus ar gevredigezh-se e oa aesoc'h ober ur gerzhadenn bep bloaz, gant ul lankad graet pep hañv. An Tro Breizh a-bezh a zo graet neuze e-korf seizh vloaz.
Setu amañ ar c'hêrioù e-lec'h ma tremen Tro Breizh, da lavarout eo kêrioù m'emañ un iliz-veur :
Gwir

Gwir a c'hell bezañ :
1. Un anv-gwan evit ar c'homzoù pe an darvoudoù a c'heller degemer kuit a var. Kreñvaet e vez a-wechoù gerioù evel an troioù-lavar-mañ : gwir-bater, gwir-bev, gwir-diarvar.
2. Un anv-kadarn (liester gwirioù) hag e talvez ivez ez eo da zegemer hep mar ebet. Tro-lavar : ar gwir a zo ganit. A-wechoù e talvez abeg ivez. Sellet ivez ouzh gwirionez.
3. Hollad al lezennoù hag ar reolennoù ez eus etre izili ur gevredigezh : sell ouzh Gwir (lezenn)
4. Gwirioù a zo ivez hollad ar frankizoù dleet pe anavezet (d'un den pe d'ur strollad pe d'ur vro), da skouer :
5. Ur sammad arc'hant evit implij ur servij pe ac'hubiñ ul lec'h da vezañ paeet d'un aotrouniezh : ar pevar wir
Dis-moi comment ils parlent - Komzou tud va bro

Dis-moi comment ils parlent - Komzou tud va bro a zo ul levr divyezhek, kant triwec'h pajenn ha pevar-ugent dezhañ, bet embannet gant ar gevredigezh eus Bro-Leon Skolig-al-Louarn.
Savet gant al leanez Anna-Vari Arzur ha Marie-Françoise Kéramprant-Meyer e oa bet moulet e Sant-Tonan e miz Kerzu 1994. Ennañ e kaver daou vil kant krennlavar ha tro-lavar bet dastumet ha skeudennaouet gant bugale ha yaouankizoù eus ar Mor-Bihan, Penn-ar-Bed ha Skolig-al-Louarn.
Embannet e oa bet al levr gant skoazell Kuzul-Departamant Penn-ar-Bed ha Skol-Uhel ar Vro.
Teir lodenn a ya d'ober an oberenn-mañ ha kregiñ a ra an hini gentañ gant un digoradur ma kinnig Anna-Vari Arzur un dek krennalavar bennak, skeudennaouet gant pemp pe c'hwec'h tresadenn a-wechoù a ro da gompren o zalvoudegezh resis.
Diskouez a ra an eil lodenn daou vil krennalavar rannet etre dek pennad :
An teirvet lodenn a ziskouez pemp kant tro-lavar, a-gevret gant o zroidigezh c'hallek.
Loa

Ul loa zo ur benveg a dalv da zebriñ pe da evañ, pe da servij, boued tanav ha dourek.
Er penn anezhi emañ ar seurt lestr bihan ma lakaer ur banne, er penn all emañ an troad, hir pe hiroc'h, da zerc'hel en dorn.
Ur ger kozh eo, deuet eus an henvrezhoneg (a-raok ar bloavezh 1000), ha kar d'ar ger kembraek llwy.
A bep seurt loaioù zo, hervez ar pezh a reer gante. Dre vras ez eus re vras ha re vihan.
Er ragistor e veze implijet kregen evel loaioù.
Eus oadvezh ar maen hon eus loaioù graet en eskern hag en koad.
En Hellaz kozh e veze debret vioù gant loaioù.
E Roma gozh e oa anavezet al loa vras hag al loa vihan. E latin e veze lavaret cochlearium, ger deuet eus cochlea, "maligorn", met n'ouzer ket ha kregen maligorned implijet evel loaioù e oant pe loaioù da zebriñ maligorned.
E Breizh war ar maez e veze lakaet al loaioù, en koad, en ur pezh arrebeuri anvet marc'h-al-loaioù.
Un droienn zo: Evit debriñ/koaniañ gant an diaoul eo ret kemer/kaout ul loa hir. He c'havout a reer el lennegezh saoznek:
E Kembre e veze kinniget ul llwy cariad (loa karantez), d'ar plac'h karet .
Adalek ar XVII kantved eo e vo lakaet loaioù war an daol d'an dud da zebriñ, rak a-raok ne servije nemet da veskañ ha servij ar boued dourek.
E Sina e vez graet loaioù gant pri-gwenn.
Kunilingus

Ar c'hunilingus (pe elligafañ) eo an anv roet (diwar al latin) d'an ober reizhel a vez graet o flourañ pe vroudañ ar c'hourzh pe an ellig dreist-holl, gant an teod, pe ar muzelloù. Un ober anavezet a bell zo eo, pa gaver livadurioù eus Henroma ouzh e ziskouez.
Tud zo a blij dezho pebrañ an ober gant ur biz lakaet er gouhin, pe er fraezh.
Savet eo ar ger kunilingus diwar ar ger latin cunnilingus (cunnilinctus a vez lavaret ivez), eus cunnus « kourzh » ha lingere « lipat ». Savet eo elligafañ diwar ellig hag afañ, ha zo kement ha pokat.
Ur flouradenn a c'hall kas d'an orgasm eo, ken tener eo an ellig.Gant an halv e vez dousaet ar flouradenn c'hoazh, met tud zo a implij dour ivez. Bez e c'haller ober ar flouradenn-se avat mann nemet evit boulc'hañ gant ar c'hoari, hep klask tizhout an orgasm evel-se diouzhtu.
Etre merc'hed zo eo honnezh ar flouradenn priziet ar muiañ.
Lipat ar billig a vez graet eus an ober en un doare dizereat.
Verb ergativel

Er yezhoniezh e vez implijet an termen verb akuzativel evit komz eus ur verb tranzitivel-amdranzitivel pa teu da vezañ rener yezhadurel ar verb amtranzitivel renadenn eeun ar verb amdranzitivel, da skouer:
Disheñvel eo ar verboù ergativel diouzh ar verboù tranzitivel all pa vezont implijet en un doare amdranzitivel rak ne gemm ket arc'hwel ar rener en degouezh-se, da skouer:
An diforc'h etre "Debrin a ran" ha "Debriñ bara a ran" eo ar fed ma vez resisaat ar pezh a vez debret pe get (renadenn eeun). Kemmañ a ra arc'hwel rener ur verb ergativel avat hervez ma vez implijet evel ur verb tranzitivel pe ur verb amdranzitivel, da skouer e saozneg:
Tost eo ster ar frazenn "It broke the window" ouzh hini ar frazenn "The window broke", deut renadenn eeun ar verb tranzitivel da vezañ rener ar vern amdranzitivel.
A-wezhoù e c'hell bezañ kevatal pe damgevatal ster ur verb ergativel implijet evel verb tranzitivel pe evel verb amdranzitivel, da skouer:
Kemmañ a ra ar verboù ergativel a yezh da yezh dre ma na glot ket dre ret verboù tranzitivel-amdranzitivel implijet gant an eil yezh hag eben: da skouer, e saozneg ec'h eo tranzitivel-amdranzitivel ar verb "to cook" hag ur verb ergativel an hini eo ivez evel ma tiswel ar skouer a-us. E brezhoneg avat e ranker implijout verboù disheñvel hervez ma vez implijet evel verb amdranzitivel.
Disheñvel eo ar verboù ergativel diouzh an tu-gouzañv ivez rak gallout a reer diverkañ ar graer yehzadurel pe get en tu-gouzañv, keit ha ma rank bezañ diverket gant ur verb ergativel, da skouer e saozneg:
Cook off

Ar cook off, cooking off pe tarzhadenn degaset gant an tommder a c'hoarvez a-wechoù en armoù dezhe ur sistem gant ur gulasenn serr.
An armoù-tan dezhe ur sistem kulasenn serr a zo resisoc'h evit ar re all, met chom a ra serr o c'hulasenn da vare an tenn. Tomm-kenañ e chom kambr ar munision, hag e degouezhioù zo e c'hall an tommder-se lakaat emors ar gartouchenn da darzhañ hep ma vefe skoet, en ur gas ar vannadell war-raok er c'hanol. Dañjerus eo peogwir e c'hall an arm tennañ e-unan pa vez buket war-zu un den, pe pa vez digoret ar gulasenn just a-raok an darzhadenn abalamour d'ar gazoù produet a c'hell gloazañ an dud tost.
E-touez an armoù serr o c'hulasenn emañ :
E-barzh ar c'hirri-houarnet e c'hall an tommder degaset gant implij ar c'hanol pe tarzhadenn ur vannadell a-enep-tankoù lakaat ar munisionoù e-bourzh da darzhañ. Distrujet e vez ar c'harr-houarnet penn-da-benn pa c'hoarvez, peurliesañ.
War an armoù-tan hiniennel eo bet ijinet ar sistem kulasenn digor evit yenaat ar wikefre ha tremen hebioù ar cook off. E-barzh kirri-houarnet zo, evel an tankoù amerikan M1 Abrams da skouer, ez eus bet ouzhpennet ur sistem evit yenaat al lec'h m'eo renket ar munisionoù dre skarzhañ an aer domm er-maez.
Erin Brown

Erin Brown (ganet Erin DeWright) d'ar 16 a viz Here 1979, zo un aktourez, filmaozerez, top-model ha sonerez a orin stadunanat. Brown zo bet tro d'he gwelet en un hanter-kant bennak a filmoù savet gant nebeut a arc'hant. Brudet eo gant al lesanvioù Sadie Lane ha Misty Mundae dreist-holl. Alies eo bet gwelet e filmoù erotek lesbian pe e filmoù spont lec'h ma vez gwelet en noazh. Graet e vez anezhi ur Scream Queen gant an dud sot gant ar filmoù spont.
Video a talvez evit DTV pe Direct-to-video.
Portal (c'hoari video)

Portal a zo ur c'hoari video birvid ha preder er c'hentañ gour fiorroet gant Valve Corporation. Ar c'hoari a zo embannet evit ar wech kentañ d'an 9 a viz Here 2007 er pack The Orange Boxevit Microsoft Windows hag Xbox 360, ha goude evit ar Playstation 3 an 11 a viz Kerzu 200711 a viz Kerzu 2007. Ar stumm evit Windows a zo bet embannet war ar savenn pellkargañ Steam, hag a zo dasparzhet e stumm boest abaoe an 9 a viz Ebrel 2008. Ar stumm Mac a zo deuet er-maez d'an 12 aviz Mae 2010, d'ar memes tro ha stumm Mac Steam.
Ar c'hoari a zo un heuliad a luziadelloù lerc'h ma rank ar c'hoarier kavout un diskoulm a-drugarez d'un arm gouest da krouiñ dorioù gouest da pellzougen objedoù pe tudennoù. Un naouegezh artifisiel a ginnig al luziadelloù d'ar c'hoarier hag a lar dezhañ e gounezo ur gwastell pa vo echuet.
Evit echuiñ ur sal eo sikouret ar c'hoarier gant ur pistoled a c'hell ober "Portal" war ar mogerioù. Div portal a vez er c'hoari : Unan glas, hag unan orañjez. Pa za ar c'hoarier er portal glas, e erru e lerc'h ma vez ar portal orañjez.