davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Pan de regla

Ang Pan de regla, na kilala rin bilang kalihim, ay isang Pilipinong tinapay na may katangiang matingkad na pula, magenta, o pink bread pudding na gawa sa mga punit-punit na piraso ng lipas na tinapay na hinaluan ng gatas, asukal, itlog, mantikilya, at banilya. Ito ay kilala sa iba't ibang uri ng mga lokal na pangalan, karamihan sa mga ito ay nakakatawa. Ito ay karaniwang murang tinapay na ibinebenta sa mga panaderya sa Pilipinas. Ito ay kadalasang kinakain para sa merienda.
Karamihan sa mga pangalan ng tinapay ay sadyang nakakatawa at bulgar. Ang pinakakaraniwang pangalan nito, pan de regla, ay isinalin sa "menstrual bread" dahil sa kulay at hitsura nito. Tinutukoy din ito sa iba pang lokal na pangalan tulad ng alembong ("malandi"), bellas ("magandang [mga babae]"), ligaya ("kaligayahan"), at pan de burikat ("tinapay ng prostitute"). Ang pangalawang pinakakaraniwang pangalan nito, kalihim ("lihim"), ay dahil ang sikreto ng tinapay ay ang pagpuno nito ay ginawa mula sa hindi nabentang tinapay noong nakaraang araw. Ito rin ang pinagmulan ng pangalang "walang hanggang tinapay". Kasama sa iba pang mas mapaglarawang pangalan ang pan de pula ("pulang tinapay"), lipstick na tinapay, floor wax bread, o kabukiran ("[tinapay] sakahan").
Ang tanyag na katangian ng pan de regla ay ang palaman nito, na isang bread pudding. Ito ay gawa mula sa mga punit-punit na piraso ng lipas na tinapay na hinaluan ng gatas, itlog, asukal, vanilla extract, at isang matingkad na pula, magenta, o pink na pangulay ng pagkain. Ang timpla ay palalamigin sa loob ng isang reprihador ng ilang oras upang maspisip ng tinapay ang likido. Pagkatapos ay dahan-dahan itong niluluto sa isang kawali habang patuloy na hinahalo hanggang sa makamit nito ang isang chunky paste-like consistency. Ito ay hinahayaang lumamig bago ikalat sa isang manipis na piraso ng kuwarta na pagkatapos ay ititiklop sa isang piping silindro. Ang silindro ay hiniwa sa mga seksyon at inihurnong.
Ang ilang mga variant ng pan de regla ay hindi gumagamit ng lipas na tinapay, ngunit sa halip ay gumagamit ng harina upang gawin ang pagpuno. Maaari ding iwanan ang pulang tina, na nagreresulta sa natural na kayumangging kulay.
Ang proseso ng paggawa ng pan de regla ay madaling iakma upang makagawa ng iba pang uri ng tinapay na may iba't ibang palaman, kabilang ang pan de coco at pan de monggo. Karaniwan din itong iniangkop sa paggawa ng mga tinapay na may palaman tulad ng ube, buko pandan, o pinya. Sa mga pagkakataong ito, ang mga palaman ay maaaring tinina ng iba't ibang kulay o ito ay hindi na talagang kinulayan.
Pastel de Camiguín

Ang Pastel de Camiguín, (lit. na 'Camiguin cake') o pastel, ay isang Pilipino pianono na may palamang yema (custard) na nagmula sa lalawigan ng Camiguin. Ang pangalan ay nagmula sa Spanish pastel ("cake"). Ang Pastel ay isang legadong resipi na orihinal na ginawa ni Eleanor Popa Jose at ng mga miyembro ng kanyang pamilya sa Camiguin. Sinimulan niyang ibenta ito mula 1990. Pangunahing ginagawa ito sa oras ng mga espesyal na okasyon at pagtitipon ng pamilya.
Bilang karagdagan sa orihinal na pagpalaman ng yema, nagtatampok din ang pastel ng iba pang mga palaman, kabilang ang ube, mocha, macapuno, keso, tsokolate, durian, langka, at mangga, bukod sa iba pa. Ang Pastel ay itinuturing na isang pasalubong ng Isla ng Camiguin at kalapit na Cagayan de Oro.
Pangalawang Pangulo ng Aserbayan

Ang Vice President ng Azerbaijan ay ang pangalawang pinakamataas na konstitusyonal na opisina sa Azerbaijan, pagkatapos ng presidente. Ang una at kasalukuyang bise presidente ay First Lady Mehriban Aliyeva. Si Ilham Aliyev, ang presidente ng Azerbaijan, ay lumikha ng posisyon ng bise presidente noong 2017 at hinirang ang kanyang asawa sa posisyon.
Kung si Aliyev ay bababa sa puwesto, si Aliyeva ang magiging presidente ng Azerbaijan. Ang mga kritiko, na marami sa kanila ay binansagan si Aliyev na isang awtoritaryan na pinuno, ay nagsabi na ang paglikha ng posisyon ay nilayon upang pagsamahin ang dynastic ng pamilya panuntunan sa Azerbaijan.
Magiging acting president ang Bise Presidente kung magbitiw ang pangulo o wala nang kakayahan. Bago itatag ang posisyon, ang mga tungkuling iyon ay inilipat sa punong ministro, na ngayon ay pangalawa sa linya pagkatapos ng bise presidente.
Sa mga tuntunin ng pagbibitiw ng Pangulo sa kanyang puwesto nang mas maaga, ang pambihirang halalan sa pagkapangulo ay dapat isagawa sa loob ng 60 araw. Sa kasong ito, ang mga kapangyarihan ng Pangulo ng Republika ng Azerbaijan ay ginagamit ng Unang Pangalawang Pangulo ng Republika ng Azerbaijan hanggang sa mahalal ang bagong Pangulo ng Republika. Kung ang Unang Pangalawang Pangulo, na gumaganap bilang Pangulo ng Republika ng Azerbaijan, ay nagbitiw o nawalan ng kakayahan dahil sa mga problema sa kalusugan, ang katayuan ng Unang Pangalawang Pangulo ay ipapasa sa Pangalawang Pangulo ng Azerbaijan sa isang tiyak na pagkakasunod-sunod.
Ang Bise Presidente ng Azerbaijan ay maaaring lumagda sa mga internasyonal na interstate at intergovernmental na kasunduan kapag ang Pangulo ay nagtalaga ng awtoridad na ito sa kanya.
Upang maging karapat-dapat na maging bise presidente, ang isang tao ay kinakailangang maging mamamayan ng Azerbaijan, magkaroon ng mga karapatan sa pagboto, magkaroon ng degree sa unibersidad, at walang mga responsibilidad sa ibang mga estado.
Noong 21 Pebrero 2017, hinirang ni Pangulong Ilham Aliyev ang kanyang asawang si Mehriban Aliyeva na maging Unang Pangalawang Pangulo. Kung bababa si Aliyev, Si Aliyeva ay magiging Pangulo ng Azerbaijan. Sinabi ng mga kritiko na ang paglikha ng posisyon ay nilayon upang pagsamahin ang dynastic rule ng pamilya sa Azerbaijan.
Ang Bise Presidente ng Azerbaijan ay nagtatamasa ng karapatan ng personal na kaligtasan sa panahon ng buong termino ng kanyang kapangyarihan. Ang Pangalawang Pangulo ay hindi maaaring arestuhin, kapkapan, o personal na suriin maliban sa mga kaso kung siya ay nahuli nang walang kabuluhan. Ang kaligtasan sa sakit ng Pangalawang Pangulo ng Republika ng Azerbaijan ay maaaring wakasan lamang ng Pangulo ng Republika ng Azerbaijan sa pagtatanghal ng Prosecutor General ng Azerbaijan.
Gulaman

Gulaman, in Filipino cuisine, is a bar, or powdered form, of dried agar or carrageenan extracted from edible seaweed used to make jelly-like desserts. In common usage, it also usually refers to the refreshment sago't gulaman, sometimes referred to as samalamig, sold at roadside stalls and vendors.
Gracilaria, which produces agar, is known as gulaman, guraman, gulaman dagat, or gar-garao in Tagalog and in other languages in the northern Philippines. It has been harvested and used as food for centuries, eaten both fresh or sun-dried and turned into jellies. The earliest historical attestation is from the Vocabulario de la lengua tagala (1754) by the Jesuit priests Juan de Noceda and Pedro de Sanlucar, where golaman or gulaman was defined as "una yerva, de que se haze conserva a modo de Halea, naze en la mar" (modern Spanish orthography: “una hierva, de que se hace conserva a modo de jalea, nace en la mar”; “an herb, from which a jam-like preserve is made, grows in the sea"), with an additional entry for guinolaman to refer to food made with the jelly.
Gulaman can also be made from Eucheuma spp., which produces the similarly jelly-like carrageenan. Eucheuma is known as gusô or tambalang in Visayan languages. Use of gusô to make jellies among the Visayans has been recorded in the even earlier Diccionario De La Lengua Bisaya, Hiligueina y Haraia de la isla de Panay y Sugbu y para las demas islas (c. 1637) of the Augustinian missionary Alonso de Méntrida (in Spanish). In the book, Méntrida describes gusô as being cooked until it melts, and then allowed to congeal into a sour dish.
Gulaman is now the chief Filipino culinary use of agar, which is made of processed Gracilaria seaweed (around 18 species occur naturally in the Philippines); or carrageenan derived from other farmed seaweed species like Eucheuma and Kappaphycus alvarezii, which were first cultivated commercially in the Philippines. Aside from Gracilaria and Eucheuma, they were also traditionally made from other species of edible seaweeds including Betaphycus gelatinus, Gracilariopsis longissima, Gelidiella acerosa, and members of the genus Agardhiella.
It is usually sold dehydrated and formed into foot-long dry bars, which are either plain or coloured. It is also available in powder form.
Gulaman bars are used in the various Filipino refreshments or desserts such as sago at gulaman, buko pandan, agar flan, halo-halo, fruit cocktail jelly, different varieties of Filipino fruit salads, black gulaman, and red gulaman.
The term gelatine (or "jelly") and gulaman are used synonymously in the Philippines, although they are very different products. While gelatine is an animal-derived protein, gulaman is a plant-derived carbohydrate made from seaweed. This distinction makes gulaman suitable for those whose dietary restrictions exclude gelatine, such as Muslims or vegans.
Gelatine dissolves in hot water, but boiling water is necessary to dissolve gulaman. Unlike gelatine which sets at cold temperatures, gulaman sets at room temperature. While gelatine can melt at room temperature, it is uniquely thermo-reversible to its previous shape and form.
Tokneneng

Tokneneng (or tukneneng) is a tempura-like Filipino street food made by deep-frying hard-boiled chicken or duck eggs covered in orange batter.
A popular variation of tokneneng is kwek kwek. Kwek-kwek is traditionally made with quail eggs, which are smaller, with batter made by mixing annatto powder or annatto seeds that have been soaked in water. Kwek-kwek and tokeneneng are often falsely used interchangeably. To cook kwek-kwek, the cooking oil needs to be at least 160°F (71°C).
Tokneneng is commonly found at street food stalls, often with fish balls, squid balls, and kikiam. It is usually served with either a tangy vinegar-based dip (plain or spicy), or a thick sweet sauce made of flour, soy sauce, garlic, onions, and sugar.
The word tukneneng originated from the 1978 Pinoy Komiks series Batute, illustrated by Vic Geronimo and created by Rene Villaroman. In the language of the protagonist, Batute, tukneneng means "egg". In Taytay, it is called epalog, a portmanteau of hepa (Hepatits) and itlog (egg), referring to the yellowish skin associated with Hepatitis.
Another origin story involves a balut vendor in Cubao. Accidentally dropping the balut they were selling, they peeled off the shells and deep-fried it in the batter instead of discarding it. This unexpected culinary experiment led to the creation of both tokneneng and its close cousin, kwek-kwek. Yet another possibility is that street eateries (karinderya) repurpose leftover balut and penoy by deep-frying them for the next day.
Halo (DC Comics)

Halo (Gabrielle Doe) is a superheroine appearing in comic books published by DC Comics. She first appeared in a special insert in The Brave and the Bold #200 (July 1983) and was created by Mike W. Barr and Jim Aparo.
The character's origin involves spirit possession, with an alien being resurrected and possessing the body of a recently murdered woman and resurrected her. Halo initially suffers from amnesia, having no access to the memories of either the alien or the human host.
Halo has made limited appearances in other media, primarily in association with the Outsiders. She is voiced by Zehra Fazal in Young Justice.
Barr spoke on the genesis for the character stating,
"Feeling that an attractive ingénue as a team member never hurt sales with what in those days was presumed to be a largely male audience I reached back to my fan days, and more specifically Batman #134 recalling the cover story "The Rainbow Creature!", about a being whose different auras each had a different power. Combining these ideas gave us Halo"
Halo first appeared in The Brave and the Bold #200 (July 1983), and was created by writer Mike W. Barr and artist Jim Aparo.
Halo is a gestalt of a human woman named Violet Harper and an Aurakle, an ancient energy being who originates from the Source. After Violet is murdered by Syonide, an operative of the 100 and Tobias Whale, the Aurakle resurrects, possesses, and empowers her.
Following this, Violet joins the Outsiders as Halo. She participates in the Infinite Crisis, World War III, and Blackest Night events, with the latter revealing her abilities to be effective against Black Lanterns.
In Batman Inc., Halo joins a new team of Outsiders led by Red Robin. Following an explosion, the Outsiders are declared legally dead and use their status to perform covert missions.
Halo can fly and create auras of the seven rainbow colors, called halos, which have different effects. She can heal and resurrect herself and generate light, fire, holograms, and stasis beams.
An alternate universe variant of Halo appears in JLA: Another Nail.
An alternate universe version of Halo named Aurora appears in Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths as a minor member of the Crime Syndicate of America with powers similar to those of a Green Lantern.
Halo appears as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure.
Theoretical linguistics

Theoretical linguistics is a term in linguistics that, like the related term general linguistics, can be understood in different ways. Both can be taken as a reference to the theory of language, or the branch of linguistics that inquires into the nature of language and seeks to answer fundamental questions as to what language is, or what the common ground of all languages is. The goal of theoretical linguistics can also be the construction of a general theoretical framework for the description of language.
Another use of the term depends on the organisation of linguistics into different sub-fields. The term 'theoretical linguistics' is commonly juxtaposed with applied linguistics. This perspective implies that the aspiring language professional, e.g. a student, must first learn the theory i.e. properties of the linguistic system, or what Ferdinand de Saussure called internal linguistics. This is followed by practice, or studies in the applied field. The dichotomy is not fully unproblematic because language pedagogy, language technology and other aspects of applied linguistics also include theory.
Similarly, the term general linguistics is used to distinguish core linguistics from other types of study. However, because college and university linguistics is largely distributed with the institutes and departments of a relatively small number of national languages, some larger universities also offer courses and research programmes in 'general linguistics' which may cover exotic and minority languages, cross-linguistic studies and various other topics outside the scope of the main philological departments.
When the concept of theoretical linguistics is taken to refer to core or internal linguistics, it means the study of the parts of the language system. This traditionally means phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics. Pragmatics and discourse can also be included; delimitation varies between institutions. Furthermore, Saussure's definition of general linguistics consists of the dichotomy of synchronic and diachronic linguistics, thus including historical linguistics as a core issue.
There are various frameworks of linguistic theory which include a general theory of language and a general theory of linguistic description. Current humanistic approaches include theories within structural linguistics and functional linguistics. In addition to the humanistic approaches of structural linguistics and functional linguistics, the field of theoretical linguistics encompasses other frameworks and perspectives. Evolutionary linguistics is one such framework that investigates the origins and development of language from an evolutionary and cognitive perspective. It incorporates various models within generative grammar, which seeks to explain language structure through formal rules and transformations. Cognitive linguistics and cognitive approaches to grammar, on the other hand, focuses on the relationship between language and cognition, exploring how language reflects and influences our thought processes.
Abdel-Karim Kassem

Abdel-Karim Kassem (Afaan Arabaa: عبد الكريم قاسم; 21 Adoolessa 1914 – 9 Fulbaana 1963) July 14, 1958 hanga Fulbaana 8, 1963tti qondaala waraanaa, Ministira Muummee Iraaq, Ajajaa Olaanaa Raayyaa Ittisa Biyyaa fi Ministira Ittisaa yoo ta'an, xumura sirna mootummaa booda bulchaa Iraaq isa jalqabaa ta'ee fudhatama, akkasumas hoggantoota Warraaqsa July 14 keessaa tokko.
Abdul Kariim Qaasim Adoolessa 21, 1914, Dilbata, maatii naannoo magaalaa Mahdiyaa, Bagdaad jiraatan keessaa dhalate. Yeroo umriin isaa waggaa jaha ta’u maatiin isaa gara Essaouira deemuun mana barumsaa sadarkaa tokkoffaa al-Suwayra keessatti baratee waggaa afur achitti dabarsee, achiis gara Bagdaad deebi’ee barnoota sadarkaa tokkoffaa fi lammaffaa xumure.
Bara 1932tti Kolleejjii Waraanaatti makamee Ebla 15, 1934tti adda ta’ee eebbifame.Darreewwan keessaa ol ka’ee dhaabbata waraanaa keessatti hojiin isaa inni dhumaa Ajajaa Birgeedii 19ffaa ture. Lolaa fi sochii hedduu irratti hirmaatee, koorsii waraanaa hedduu irratti hirmaatee faaya hedduu argateera.
Abdul Karim Qaasim dhaabbata dhoksaa dhaabbata "Al-Mansoor" ykn "Mansuriyat al-Jabal" jedhamuun beekamu qaba ture. Koreen Hojii Raawwachiiftuu Waldaa Qondaaltota Biyyaalessaa dhaabbatichatti makamee jaarmiyaalee lamaan walitti makuuf yeroo isa afeere karaa jiddu-galeessaan walii gale.
Abdulkarim Qasim miseensa Dhaabbata Ofiseroota Bilisaa kan ture yoo ta’u, warraaqsa July 14 Abdulsalam Ariif waliin geggeessee sirna mootummaa haqee Rippabiliika Iraaq labsuu danda’ee bara haaraa jalqabe.
Qaasim Ministira Muummee fi Ajajaa Olaanaa Raayyaa Ittisa Biyyaa Iraaq ta’uun muudamanii hanga Fulbaana 8, 1963 fonqolcha waraanaa sabboontota Arabaa fi Paartii Baath tiin durfamuun aangoo irraa kaafamanii ajjeefaman.
Tarree marsariiti Afaan Oromoo

Yuusuf Abdallaa Adamee Marsariiti Afaan Oromoo fi waa'ee Oromoo bu'uura godhatan sadarkaa alexa kan Hagayya 27 bara 2020 akka armaan gadi tarreeffamani.
Marsariiti armaan gadi Afaan Oromoo afaanota biro waliin kan qabaniidha.
Marsariiti Oromoo kan intarneeta gubba mullatan.
oduun durrii Affola Affan oromoo
Marsariiti armaan gadi Afaan Oromoo afaanota biro waliin kan qabaniidha.
Marsariiti Oromoo kan intarneeta gubba mullatan.
oduun durrii Affola Affan oromoo
Abdul Salam Ariif

Abdul Salam Ariif (Afaan Arabaa: عبد السلام عارف; 21 Amajjii 1921 – 13 Ebla 1966) Fulbaana 8 irraa eegalee hanga Ebla 13, 1966 du’anitti Pirezidaantii Rippabiliika Iraaq isa lammaffaa fi Ajajaa Ol’aanaa Raayyaa Ittisa Biyyaa kan turan yoo ta’u, warraaqsa July 14 geggeessan keessaa tokko turan.
Milkaa’ina warraaqsa, kufaatii mootummaa, fi hundeeffama rippabiliikaan booda Abdel Salam Abdel-Karim Kassem booda nama biyyattii keessatti nama lammaffaa ta’e. Ariif sadarkaa koloneel ta’ee hojjettoota waraanaa irratti qabatee itti aanaa muummicha ministeeraa ta’ee muudame fi Ministira Biyya Keessaa.
Haa ta'u malee, walii galtee dhabuun isaa fi Birgaadeer Jeneraal Abdul Kaarim Qaasim jidduutti uumameen Ministirri Muummee Ariif aangoo isaa irraa akka kaasanii fi Jarmanii Dhihaatti Ambaasaaddara Iraaq ta'uun muudaman.
Hanga Fulbaana 8, 1963tti mana jireenyaa keessa turan, yeroo sanatti Baathist fi sabboontoonni Arabaa fonqolcha waraanaatiin Muummicha Ministeeraa Abdul Karim Qaasim aangoo irraa buqqisanii, Abdul Salam Ariif pirezidaantummaa rippabiliika kanaa fudhatan.
Haa ta'u malee waliigaltee dhabuun Abdul Salam Ariifii fi Birgaadeer Jeneraal Abdulkaariim Qaasim gidduutti uumameen muummichi ministeeraa Ariif bakka isaa irraa ari'uun Jarmanii Dhihaatti ambaasaaddara Iraaq ta'ee akka muudu taasiseera.
Zinash Tayachew

Zinash Tayachew (Amharic: ዝናሽ ታያቸው; born 25 January 1978) is an Ethiopian politician, philanthropist and gospel singer. She is the wife of the Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and the fourth First Lady of Ethiopia. Zinash is a devout Protestant Christian ministering at her church as a gospel singer.
Zinash Tayachew was born on 13 January 1978, in the city of Gondar. Upon graduation from Fasiledes Secondary School in Gondar, Zinash Tayachew joined military service where she would meet her future husband, the current Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Abiy Ahmed Ali. Prior to her role as the First Lady, Zinash Tayachew lived with their three daughters in Denver, Colorado.
Zinash and Abiy have three daughters, Deborah, Rakeb, and Amen. The couple adopted their 5 year old son named Million Abiy in August 2018.
Ethiopian Democratic Union

The Ethiopian Democratic Union (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ህብረት) or EDU, also known as Teranafit (formerly a separate group based in Shire before it merged with the EDU), was one of the political parties that formed in opposition to the Derg regime of Ethiopia. It merged with the Ethiopian Democratic Party to form the Ethiopian Democratic Unity Party.
Founded in the aftermath of the revolution and the military coup that toppled Emperor Haile Selassie in September 1974, the EDU professed a conservative agenda. Established under the tutelage of the hereditary Prince of Tigray, Ras Mangasha Seyum, the EDU was made up of various elements that included land owners who were opposed to the nationalization of their land holdings, monarchists, high-ranking military officers displaced by the mutineers who had led the coup against the Emperor, and conservative and centrist opponents of the Marxist-Leninist Derg. From mid-1976 into 1977, the EDU broadcast radio programs into Ethiopia from the Sudan, and also launched a military campaign into Begemder that almost captured Gondar. Although democratic ideals were voiced by the party, and vaguely promoted a constitutional monarchy, it never made its political program clear, a failing which eventually weakened the EDU when its various factions began to diverge politically. Ethnic rivalries between the Tigrean loyalists of Ras Mangasha and the non-Tigrean elements of the EDU also widened the split.
Other rebel movements politically opposed to the EDU, which included the Tigrayan Peoples' Liberation Front in Tigray and the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party in Begemder, fought against them and helped the Derg forces push the EDU out of the territories it held. In 1978, the leadership of the EDU split due to serious political differences that had developed between them and it withdrew from the armed struggle against the Derg regime. It remained active among Ethiopian exile communities, particularly in Europe and in the Sudan.
The group was responsible for a pogrom against Ethiopian Jews in 1978.
The EDU reorganized in Addis Ababa as a legal opposition party after the TPLF led the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front to power. It was at this time the party assumed a pan-Ethiopian liberal republican ideology. The party had a representative at the July 1991 London conference which led to the establishment of the Transitional Government of Ethiopia. However some small factions continued to resist the EPRDF, particularly in Begemder province.
In September 2003, the EDU merged with the Ethiopian Democratic Party, becoming the United Ethiopian Democratic Party. Seyoum Mengesha became the party's honorary chairman, but played little role in the party administration, living in exile, and the post was quietly abolished.
Regions of Ethiopia

Ethiopia is a federation subdivided into ethno-linguistically based regional states (Amharic: plural: ክልሎች kililoch; singular: ክልል kilil; Oromo: singular: Naannoo; plural: Naannolee) and chartered cities (Amharic: plural: አስተዳደር አካባቢዎች astedader akababiwoch; singular: አስተዳደር አካባቢ astedader akabibi). This system of administrative regions replaced the provinces of Ethiopia in 1992.
As of August 2023, there are twelve regional states and two chartered cities (Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa). Being based on ethnicity and language, rather than physical geography or history, the regions vary enormously in area and population; the most notable example is the Harari Region, which has a smaller area and population than either of the chartered cities.
The regions are each governed by a regional council whose members are directly elected to represent woredas (districts). Each council has a president, who is elected by the council. Each region also has an executive committee, whose members are selected by the president from among the councilors and approved by the council. Each region has a sector bureau, which implements the council mandate and reports to the executive committee.
Ethiopia was historically divided into provinces. The current system of administrative regions was introduced in 1992 by the Transitional Government of Ethiopia, and was formalised in 1995 when the current Constitution of Ethiopia came into force.
There were 13 regions initially, but five regions were merged to form the multi-ethnic Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region later in 1992, following the first elections of regional councils on 21 June 1992. The country's capital Addis Ababa, and Dire Dawa became chartered cities in 2004.
During the premiership of Abiy Ahmed, several new regions have been created.
In November 2019, a referendum was held in the Sidama Zone of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, in which voters supported a proposal for Sidama Zone to become a region in its own right. The Sidama Region was created in June 2020.
The South West Ethiopia Region was created on 23 November 2021 following a successful referendum earlier that year. The new region was split off from the SNNPR and consisted of Keffa, Sheka, Bench Sheko, Dawro, and West Omo Zones, along with Konta special district.
On 19 August 2023 the South Ethiopia Regional State created following the 2023 South Ethiopia Region referendum with the remainder becoming the Central Ethiopia Regional State, thus dissolving the SNNPR.
Ayana (name)

Ayana is a name known in several unrelated languages around the world, including Amharic, Hebrew, Japanese, Kikongo, Oromo, and Turkic.
In Ethiopian culture, the name Ayana means beautiful flower in Amharic.
The Hebrew name Ayana is a variant of Maayan, meaning fountain or spring.
Ayana (あやな, アヤナ) is a feminine Japanese given name which can be written using different kanji with different meanings:
The name can also be written in either hiragana or katakana.
Ayana (Ah-yah-nah or Ay-yah-nah) is a unisex Bakongo name that means "they protected" or "they supported" in the Kongo language. Those who bear the name can be found in northwest Angola, southwest Democratic Republic of Congo, and among the African diaspora in the Americas.
Deputy Prime Minister of India

The deputy prime minister of India (IAST: Bhārat Ke Upapradhānamantrī), although not a Constitutional post, is the second-highest ranking minister of the Union in the executive branch of the Government of India and is a senior member of the Union Council of Ministers. The office holder also deputises for the prime minister in their absence.
The office has since been only intermittently occupied, having been occupied for a little more than 10 years out of the 75 years since its inception. Since 1950 India has had 8 deputy prime ministers, of which none having at least one full term. The first was Vallabhbhai Patel of the Indian National Congress party, who was sworn in on 15 August 1947, when India gained independence from the British Raj. Serving until his death in December 1950, Patel remains India's longest-serving deputy prime minister. The post was vacant until Morarji Desai became the second deputy prime minister in 1967 and has the second-longest tenure. Morarji Desai and Charan Singh were the deputy prime ministers who later became Prime Minister of India. Jagjivan Ram and Yashwantrao Chavan became deputy prime ministers consecutively without the break in different ministries. Devi Lal is the only deputy prime minister to represent both parties in the same post. Lal Krishna Advani was the seventh and last person to serve as the deputy prime minister of India until the post became vacant.
The current government does not have a deputy prime minister and the post has been vacant since 23 May 2004.
الريس بيره

الريس بيره (1922 - 2008) El Rayyes Beera مؤلف و ملحن مصرى، اسمه الحقيقى (خليل محمد خليل)،
اتولد فى حى الحسين فى 12 يونيه من سنة 1922. و ذاعت شهرة الريس بيره فى الستينيات، و تألق فى السبعينيات لما اكتشف احمد عدويه، وكتب له و لحن أغنية "السح الدح إمبو"، و كانت بداية عصر جديد من الغنا الشعبى، و من أغانيه كمان (كركشنجى دبح كبشه) ل احمد عدويه و (يا شقى ياواد يا جن) ل كتكوت الامير و (اسمر يا سماره) من غنا المغنيه شريفه فاضل. و رغم الهجوم وقتها علا نوعية الاغانى إلا ان ألبوم (بنت السلطان) ل احمد عدويه اللى ألف و لحن الريس بيره معظم أغانيه كان أول ألبوم فى مصر يتخطا حاجز المليون شريط فى المبيعات. كان الريس بيره لغاية وفاته فى 6 يونيه من سنة 2008 عضو فى نقابة الموسيقيين المصريه.
دوايت يورك (نوبيانيه)

دوايت يورك مزيكا و كاتب من امريكا.
يورك (من مواليد 26 يونيه 1945) ، المعروف كمان باسم ملاخى زد يورك ،وكمان عيسى الهادي- مهدى ، واسامى تانيه ، هو مجرم أمريكى ، متعصب للسود ، متحرش بالأطفال ، ومزيكا ، وكاتب معروف بأنه الزعيم المؤسس للكتير من الجماعات الإسلامية السوداء فى نيو يورك ، ومعظمهم وبالخصوص الأمه النوبينيه ، هيا حركة دينية جديدة متعصبة لتفوق السود ، كانت موجودة بشكل ما من الستينيات. و هو مدان بالتحرش بالأطفال.
بدأ يورك فى تأسيس الكتير من الجماعات الإسلامية السوداء فى أواخر الستينيات. فى سنة 1967 كان يعظ "أنصار الله" (أى الأمريكيين الأفارقة) فى بروكلين ، نيو يورك ، فى فترة حركة القوة السوداء. أسس الكتير من الحركات الدينية تحت أسماء مختلفة بين الستينيات والتمانينات. كانت دى فى البداية تستند لمواضيع إسلامية زائفة واليهودية (العبرانيين النوبيين الإسلاميين). فى وقت تانى طور موضوع مستمد من "مصر القديمة" ، مزج أفكار مأخوذة من القومية السوداء ، وعلم الحيوانات المشفرة ، والمسيحية ، وديانات الجسم الغريب ، والعصر الجديد ، ونظريات المؤامرة الشعبية. و كان آخر مرة أطلق على مجموعته اسم "أمة المور النوبيين المتحدة" أو "الأمة النووبية" أو "النوبيين".
دوايت يورك من مواليد يوم 26 يونيه سنة 1935 فى بوسطون.
لم يتم العثور على روابط لمواقع التواصل الاجتماعي.
عبد اللطيف ابو رجيله

عبد اللطيف ابو رجيله راجل اعمال مصرى اتلقب بـ " امبراطور الأوتوبيس " و ارتبط اسمه بالعصر الدهبي لأوتوبيسات النقل العام فى القاهره وكمان ارتبط اسمه بنادى الزمالك الرياضى .
عبد اللطيف ابو رجيله كان من مدينة اسنا فى الصعيد لكن اتولد فى ام درمان فى السودان ، و فى البدايه اتعلم و اشتغل فى القاهره و بعدين سافر لندن وروما واكتسب خبره علميه و عمليه. اول صفقاته كانت فى ايطاليا، و بعدين حقق شهره و نجاح فى القاهره قبل ماينقل نشاطه لايطاليا و السودان بعد حركة تأميمات الشركات اللى حصلت فى مصر فى عهد الرئيس جمال عبد الناصر.
اتولى عبد اللطيف ابو رجيلة رياسة نادى الزمالك سنة 1956، حصل النادي على بطولة الدوري لأول مرة فى تاريخه، من نشأ ته سنة 1911. و ارتفعت ميزانية النادي من 6000 جنيه ل 18000 جنيه ودخل الزمالك مرحلة جديدة انتعش فيها وتوسعت منشأته وكان تبرع ابو رجيلة بمبلغ كبير لبناء مقر نادي الزمالك فى ميت عقبة سنة 1958، بعد أن كان الزمالك مجرد 3 غرف ومدرج خشبي مكان مسرح البالون وجنبه كان نادي الترسانة مكان السيرك القومي على فرع النيل الصغير بالعجوزة.
اتأممت شركات ابو رجليه فى الستينيات، فسافر وعاش فى روما لكن رجع لمصر فى نص السبعينات وعاش بقية عمره حزين على إهدار تجربته، كفرد، وإهدار تجربة بلد بكامله.
امبراطور الأوتوبيس
فرس (النوبه)

كانت فرس مدينة رئيسية فى النوبة السفلى. موقع المدينة، جوه حدود السودان فى نتوء وادى حلفا، غمرتها بحيرة ناصر فى الستينيات هيا دلوقتى مغمورة بالمياه بشكل دائم. قبل ده الفيضان، قام فريق أثرى بولندى بقيادة البروفيسور كازيميرز ميشالوفسكى بعمل أثرى مكثف.
يرجع تاريخ المدينة لفترة المجموعه الأولى، و كانت موقع لمعبد رئيسي. خلال فترة السيطرة المصرية القديمة على النوبة، بقت فرس مركز إدارى مصري، و كانت التأثيرات الثقافية المصرية بارزة، و فى أعلى النهر من أبو سمبل. فى المملكة المصرية الوسطى، كان فيه حصن مصري، واللى ممكن كان اسمه عنق تاوي (الذى يوحد البلدين).
فى معابد فرس، كان فيه نقوش لتحتمس الثاث ، أمنحتب التانى، توت عنخ آمون، حورمحب، رمسيس التانى من عصر الإمبراطورية المصرية.
موفق بهجت

موفق بهجت مطرب سورى.
اتولد يوم 17 مارس 1938 فى مدينه دمشق, سافر لبنان فى بدايه الستينيات و بدا فيها مسيرته الفنيه, بعدها سافر مصر سنة 1970 و بدلأت انطلاقته الفنيه فى مصر, اتجوز الممثله المصريه ميرفت أمين سنة 1970 و اتطلقو بعد فتره.
ملاعب كرة القدم في مصر

مصر من الدول الرائده فى كرة القدم ومن مؤسسى الاتحاد الافريقى
يوجد بمصر 24 ملعب كرة قدم قانونى
ملعب السويس الجديد
الصفحه دى فيها تقاوى مقاله, و انت ممكن تساعد ويكيپيديا مصرى علشان تكبرها.
رامى بن سبعينى

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رامى بن سبعينى لاعب كورة قدم من الجزاير
رامى بن سبعينى من مواليد يوم 16 ابريل 1995 فى قسنطينه
بيلعب فى مركز قلب الدفاع, و لعب مع فريق ستاد رين و نادى مونبلييه و فريق الجزاير لكورة القدم و نادى بارادو و منتخب الجزائر تحت 17 سنه لكره القدم و ليرس و منتخب الجزائر تحت 23 سنه لكره القدم
شارك فى:
باولو روسى

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باولو روسى كان لاعب كورة قدم من ايطاليا
باولو روسى كان من مواليد يوم 23 سبتمبر 1956 فى براتو
باولو روسى كان بيلعب فى مركز مهاجم, و لعب مع فريق ايه سى ميلان و نادى اسكولى و هيلاس فيرونا و نادى فيتشينزا و نادى بيروجيا و منتخب ايطاليا لكره القدم و فريق ايطاليا تحت 21 سنه لكورة القدم و نادى كومو و يوڤينتوس
شارك فى:
باولو روسى مات سنة 2020
هدى رمزى (ممثله)

هدى رمزى ممثلة مصرية. درست فى قسم الإذاعة والتلفزيون بكلية الإعلام فى جامعة القاهرة. ابتدت العمل الفنى فى نص سبعينيات القرن العشرين. من أعمالها فى السينما (مع سبق الإصرار، المليونيره الحافيه، جرى الوحوش، بئر الخيانة، حنفى الأبهة). أما فى التلفزيون فكان من ضمن ما قدمت (الحب و أشياء تانيه، أحلام الفتى الطائر، ال مرات تعرف أكثر). اعتزلت التمثيل و ارتدت الحجاب فى نص تسعينيات القرن العشرين، إلا إنهابعد كده بسنين ظهرت بدون الحجاب رغم عدم عودتها للتمثيل.
هدى رمزى من مواليد يوم 10 نوفمبر سنة 1958
اتجوزت هدى رمزى فى بداية حياتها ممثل اسمه «خالد» ولم يستمر زواجها طويلاً، بعدين اتجوزت من رجل الأعمال «طه غانم» اللى طلقها بعد مشاكل طويلة ولها منه ابن واحد هو محمد. فى سنة 1986م اتجوزت من محام اسمه «سمير عيسى» وسنة 1991م اتجوزت من رجل الأعمال الهارب «مصطفى البليدي» اللى طلقها 3 مرات خلال سنه واحده عاشته معه.
اتجوزت للمرة الخامسة من شخص يدعى «محمد عيسى»، أما آخر أزواجها فكان لاعب كرة القدم فى النادى الاهلى شريف عبد المنعم سنة 1999م لكن طلقته. بعدما أعلنت اعتزالها توارت تماما ولم يعد واحد من يعرف أسرار حياتها الخاصة هيا عمة الممثل شريف رمزى.
لم يتم العثور على روابط لمواقع التواصل الاجتماعي.
زين الدين زيدان

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زين الدين زيدان لاعب ومدرب كورة قدم فرنساوى من اصول جزايريه
زين الدين زيدان اتولد فى مارساى فى فرنسا فى 23 يونيه سنة 1972 لعيله مهاجره من الجزاير, كسب كاس العالم لكورة القدم و كاس امم اوروبا و كسب احسن لاعب كورة قدم فى العالم 3 مرات و اتصوت ليه احسن لاعب فى اخر خمسين سنه فى اوروبا
انهى حياته الكرويه فى منتخب فرنسا بنطح اللاعب ايطالى ماركو ميترازى Marco Materazzi براسه فى صدره بعنف فى نهائى بطولة العالم بين فرنسا و ايطاليا فطرده الحكم من ماتش بكارت احمر و كسبت ايطاليا بالبطوله
لعب فى المنتخب الفرنساوى بصفته مواطن فرنساوى مولود فى فرنسا
اول ماتش لزيدان كان قدام منتخب التشيك فى سنة 94 و المنتخب الفرنساوى كان مغلوب بس قدر يجيب جونين
كاس امريكا الجنوبيه 1947

كاس امريكا الجنوبيه 1947 (بالانجليزى: 1947 South American Championship) هوا موسم رياضى فى كورة قدم اتعمل فى اكوادور سنة 1947.
كاس امريكا الجنوبيه 1947 هوا الموسم 20 من كوپا امريكا و كان من تنظيم كونميبول.
كاس امريكا الجنوبيه 1947 شارك بيه 8 فرق و اتلعب بيه 28 مباره و كسبه فريق الارجنتين لكورة القدم.
لم يتم العثور على روابط لمواقع التواصل الاجتماعي.
بطولة امم اوروبا لكورة السله 1947

بطولة امم اوروبا لكورة السله 1947 (بالانجليزى: EuroBasket 1947) هوا موسم رياضى فى كورة سله اتعمل فى تشيكوسلوفاكيا سنة 1947.
بطولة امم اوروبا لكورة السله 1947 من بطوله امم اوروبا لكره السله عن فئة المنافسه لـ كورة السله للرجال و كان من تنظيم الاتحاد الاوروبى لكره السله.
بطولة امم اوروبا لكورة السله 1947 شارك بيه 14 فريق و اتلعب بيه 43 مباره و كسبه منتخب الاتحاد السوفيتى لكره السله.
لم يتم العثور على روابط لمواقع التواصل الاجتماعي.
كاس السويد 1947

كاس السويد 1947 (بالانجليزى: 1947 Svenska Cupen) هوا موسم رياضى فى كورة قدم اتعمل فى السويد سنة 1947.
كاس السويد 1947 من كاس السويد و كان من تنظيم اتحاد السويد لكورة القدم.
كاس السويد 1947 شارك بيه 58 فريق و اتلعب بيه 57 مباره و كسبه نادى مالمو.
لم يتم العثور على روابط لمواقع التواصل الاجتماعي.
List of women composers by birth date

Women composers of Western classical music are disproportionately absent from the music textbooks and concert programs that constitute the patriarchical Western canon, even though many women have composed music.
The reasons for women's absence are various. The musicologist Marcia Citron writing in 1990 noted that many works of musical history and anthologies of music had very few, or sometimes no, references to and examples of music written by women. Among the reasons for historical under-representation of women composers Citron has adduced problems of access to musical education and to the male hierarchy of the musical establishment (performers, conductors, impresarios etc.); condescending attitudes of male reviewers, and their association of women composers with "salon music" rather than music of the concert platform; and denial of female creativity in the arts by philosophers such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Immanuel Kant. All this needs to be considered in the perspective of restrictions against women's advancement in cultural, economic and political spheres over a long historical period.
Such discrimination against women composers can be considered in the context of general societal attitudes about gender or perceived roles of men and women, many musicologists and critics have come to incorporate gender studies in assessing the history and practice of the art.
Some notable Western composers include: Hildegard von Bingen (1098–1179), a German Benedictine abbess, writer, composer, philosopher, Christian mystic, visionary, and polymath; Fanny Mendelssohn (1805–1847); Clara Schumann (1819–1896); Ethel Smyth (1858–1944); Amy Beach (1867–1944); Rebecca Clarke (1886–1979); Germaine Tailleferre (1892–1983); Lili Boulanger (1893–1918); Sofia Gubaidulina (1931–2025); Kaija Saariaho (1952–2023); and Judith Weir (born 1954 and the first woman to hold the office of Master of the King's Music).
Women composers are also listed alphabetically at List of women composers by name.
Black & White (whisky)

Black & White is a blended Scotch whisky produced by Diageo in Scotland. It was originally produced by the London-based James Buchanan & Co Ltd, which was founded by James Buchanan.
When it was first made in 1879, it was Initially known as Buchanan's Blend and then House of Commons (after the British House of Commons). Its nickname, referring to the black and white labelling, was eventually adopted as the official brand instead. The brand's motif (featuring a black Scottish Terrier and a white West Highland White Terrier) was conceived by James Buchanan during the 1890s.
In 1968, the Black & White brand featured in an important trademark infringement case, Maier Brewing Co. v. Fleischmann Distilling Corp., 390 F.2d 117 (9th Cir. 1968), when a brewing company started manufacturing beer under the brand name "Black and White".
After a series of mergers and acquisitions involving John Dewar & Sons (1915), Distillers Company, and Guinness (forming United Distillers), the brand is now owned by Diageo. It claims to be the most successful in France, Venezuela, and Brazil. At present, the brand is sold only outside the United Kingdom.
New Administrative Capital Stadium

Misr Stadium (Egyptian Arabic: ستاد مصر, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [stɑːd mɑsˤr], aliases: Egypt Stadium), commonly known as the New Administrative Capital Stadium, is a stadium in Egypt's Olympic Sports City in the New Administrative Capital. It has a capacity of over 93,940 people, making it the largest stadium in the country and the second largest in Africa.
It is part of the Egypt International Olympic City, a large sports complex that has been under construction since 2015. It will have a training ground, two indoor halls (one of them a 15,000-capacity arena), an Olympic-size swimming pool, and other buildings, and is being built with an eye toward the country's possible bids for the Olympic Games or the FIFA World Cup.
Construction of the stadium began in 2019 as part of a large Olympic sports complex. It was designed by Italian firms SHESA Architects and MJW Structures with partnership with Cosmos-E engineers and consultants, who had also worked on Juventus Stadium in Turin and the Paul Biya stadium in Yaoundè, Cameroon. Orascom Construction were the main contractor, Design Review and Construction Supervision by ACE Consulting Engineers (Moharram and Bakhoum), Owner and Project Management EAAF.
The stadium was completed in late 2023, and hosted the Egypt national football team training camp before the 2023 Africa Cup of Nations. It was inaugurated on 22 March 2024, when Egypt hosted New Zealand in a friendly match, beating them 1–0.
The Misr Stadium is built on an elliptical ground plan. The roof is stylistically based on the headdress and the royal necklace of Nefertiti, the ancient Egyptian queen. The Stadium has a running track.
The stadium hosted its first match on 22 March 2024, between Egypt and New Zealand, as the opener of 2024 ACUD Cup, which was part of the first 2024 FIFA Series.
Cairo International Stadium

The Cairo International Stadium (Arabic: ستاد القاهرة الدولي), formerly known as Nasser Stadium, is an Olympic-standard, multi-use stadium with an all-seated capacity of 75,000. The architect of the stadium is the German Werner March, who designed the Olympic Stadium in Berlin from 1934 to 1936. The engineering and construction supervision of the stadium was performed by ACE Moharram Bakhoum. It is the 69th largest stadium in the world and the 3rd largest stadium in Egypt. Located in Nasr City; a suburb north east of Cairo, it was completed in 1960, and was inaugurated by President Gamal Abd El Nasser on 23 July that year which coincided with the eighth anniversary of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952
The stadium is located about 10 km west of Cairo International Airport and about 10 km from downtown Cairo. In 2005, it was renovated in preparation for the 2006 African Cup of Nations.
Cairo Stadium is known for its atmosphere and capacity. This was evident during the 2006 African Cup of Nations, held in Egypt from 20 January to 10 February. Cairo Stadium is a symbol of Egyptian football. Nearly all of the most important Egyptian matches are held there. It has also served as the main stadium of the 1991 All-Africa Games.
The stadium was one of the venues for the 2006 Africa Cup of Nations. The following games were played at the stadium during the 2006 Africa Cup of Nations:
The stadium was one of the venues for the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations.
The following games were played at the stadium during the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations:
The stadium is located in Nasr City; a suburb north east of Cairo and can be reached by underground via the dedicated Cairo stadium subway station at line 3 and a Cairo Monorail station that will be opened in 2023, located in front of the stadium.
Stations nearby:
30°4′8.81″N 31°18′44.40″E﻿ / ﻿30.0691139°N 31.3123333°E﻿ / 30.0691139; 31.3123333
Omar Gaber

Omar Mahmoud El Sayed Gaber (Arabic: عمر محمود السيد جابر; born 30 January 1992) is an Egyptian footballer who plays for Egyptian Premier League side Zamalek, mainly as a right-back but sometimes as a right midfielder.
Gaber played his youth football at Zamalek. In the 2009/10 season he advanced to their first team and soon played for them regularly. On 10 May 2016 it was announced that he would move to Switzerland. Egyptian media reports said Basel would pay Zamalek 1.65 million Euros to acquire Gaber's services.
In May 2016, FC Basel had reached an agreement with Zamalek to transfer Gaber during the summer transfer window. He was assigned the number 4 shirt. The 24-year-old Gaber became the fourth Egyptian player to join Basel in less than five years, after signing a four-year contract with the Swiss side. On 10 May Basel confirmed the four-year deal.
On 1 July 2016 Gaber joined Basel's first team for their 2016–17 season under head coach Urs Fischer. After playing in six test games Gaber played in his domestic league debut for the club in the St. Jakob-Park on 24 July 2016 in a 3–0 home win against Sion. Under trainer Urs Fischer, Gaber and Basel won the Swiss Super League championship at the end of the 2016–17 Super League season. For the club this was the eighth title in a row and their 20th championship in total. They also won the Swiss Cup for the twelfth time, which meant they had won the double for the sixth time in the club's history. Gaber played in three cup games.
In the following season Gaber did not have much playing time and so the club looked for another solution. On 21 November 2017 Basel announced that Gaber would be loaned out to Los Angeles Football Club so that he could obtain match practice in the North American professional league. Gaber did not return to the club. During his short period with Basel, Gaber played a total of 30 games for Basel without scoring a goal. 13 of these games were in the Swiss Super League, six in the Swiss Cup, one in the Champions League and ten were friendly games.
In January 2018, Gaber joined Los Angeles FC on loan from Basel, with Los Angeles having an option to take the player permanently. In his first 6 months Gaber played seven games in the Major League Soccer.
On 12 July 2018, Los Angeles picked up their option on making Omar Gaber's loan from FC Basel permanent. Basel confirmed the deal on the same day. However, Los Angeles immediately transferred him to Egyptian Premier League side Pyramids FC.
In September 2022, Gaber returned to his original club Zamalek, signing a contract until 2025. He won the CAF Confederation Cup in 2024 with Zamalek.
Gaber made his debut for Egypt U20 on 17 April 2011 in the 2–0 victory against Lesotho U20. He represented Egypt at the 2011 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Colombia.
Gaber made his debut for Egypt U23 on 27 November of the same year in the 1–0 victory against Gabon U23. He made his debut for the Egyptian men's national football team in 2011. In 2012, he was part of the Egyptian team at the Summer Olympics.
In May 2018 he was named in Egypt's preliminary squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.
Zamalek
Basel
Isaac (name)

Isaac (/ˈaɪzək/ EYE-zək) transliterated from Yitzhak, Yitzchok (Hebrew: יִצְחָק, Modern: Yīṣḥaq, Tiberian: Yīṣḥāq) was one of the three patriarchs in the Hebrew Bible, whose story is told in the book of Genesis.
Isaac is a given name derived from Judaism and a given name among Jewish, Christian, and Muslim societies, generally in reference to the above. "Ike" and "Ise" are also short forms of the name.
This is a selection of better known people with the name Isaac; for a comprehensive list, see All pages with titles beginning with Isaac.