davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Ptahemuia

Ptahemuia o Ptah-em-uia ("Ptah está en la barca") fue un alto funcionario del Antiguo Egipto que vivió bajo el faraón Ramsés II en la dinastía XIX, alrededor de 1250 a. C.
Ptahemwia tenía varios títulos, lo que proporciona evidencia de sus cargos, principalmente en el Ramesseum, el templo funerario de Ramsés II. Estos incluyen el de escriba del rey, gran supervisor del ganado en el templo de Usermaatra Setepenra en la Casa de Amón y supervisor del tesoro del templo de millones de años del rey del Alto y Bajo Egipto Usermaatra Setepenra en la Casa de Amón en Menfis.
A Ptahemuia se le conoce principalmente a partir de su tumba en Saqqara, decorada con relieves y pinturas y una serie de objetos allí encontrados. En 1859, Théodule Devéria fotografió la entrada decorada de la capilla de su tumba.​ Sin embargo, la puerta se perdió y la entrada hoy en día solo se conoce a partir de una fotografía, aunque los nombres y títulos de Ptahemuia aún se pueden leer en su mayoría.
En 1860 se encontró un piramidión en Saqqara, inscrito con sus nombres y títulos, mostrando a Ptahemuia frente a diferentes deidades, hoy en el Museo Egipcio de El Cairo.​​ En 1902 se encontró una estatua sin cabeza en Abidos. La estatua muestra a Ptahemuia con una estatua más pequeña de Osiris frente a él. Ahora se encuentra en el Museo Nacional de Escocia en Edimburgo. Los títulos enumerados en la estatua incluyen el de supervisor del ganado, supervisor del ganado en el templo de Usermaatra Setepenra en el dominio de Amón, y escriba del rey de las Ofrendas Sagradas de todos los dioses.​
La tumba de Ptahemwia fue redescubierta en Saqqara en 2021. El 'templo-cementerio', fue saqueado en su mayor parte en el siglo XIX. Constaba de una entrada, varios patios y un templo en el extremo occidental que habría albergado deidades, coronado por una pirámide. En la primera sala se encontraron pinturas en color de personas con ofrendas y una matanza de terneros, mientras que en la segunda, que contenía pilares, parecía tener un pozo funerario.​​
Excavando el pozo, se ha encontrado en 2022 en la cámara funeraria un sarcófago orientado de sur a norte con tapa antropoide mostrando los rasgos del difunto y una pequeña barba, con los brazos cruzados sobre el pecho sosteniendo el símbolo dyed del dios Osiris y el tyet de la diosa Isis. También aparece su nombre y sus títulos, la diosa Nut, sentada extendiendo sus alas y representaciones de los cuatro hijos de Horus.​
UC Santa Barbara Gauchos

UC Santa Barbara Gauchos (español: Gauchos de U. C. Santa Bárbara) es el equipo deportivo de la Universidad de California en Santa Bárbara, perteneciente a la Universidad de California, situado en Santa Bárbara, en el estado de California. Los equipos de los Gauchos participan en las competiciones universitarias organizadas por la NCAA, y forman parte de la Big West Conference, a excepción de los equipos de waterpolo y el equipo de voleibol masculino, que pertenecen a la Mountain Pacific Sports Federation.
Los equipos deportivos de Santa Bárbara reciben el sobrenombre de gauchos desde el año 1934. Con anterioridad eran conocidos como los roadrunners (correcaminos).​
La mascota se llama "Fantom of the Thunderdome",​ el fantasma del Thunderdome, apodo por el que se conoce al pabellón de baloncesto de la universidad.
Los Gauchos participan en las siguientes modalidades deportivas:
El equipo más conocido de la universidad es el de fútbol masculino. Han conseguido ganar en 5 ocasiones el título de la Big West Conference, logrando en 2006 el título de Campeones de la NCAA tras ganar a UCLA en la final por 2-1,​ consiguiendo el primer título nacional de su historia tras el logrado en waterpolo en 1979.​ Previamente, en 2004 habían conseguido llegar a la College Cup (la Final Four del fútbol universitario estadounidense), donde derrotaron a la Universidad de Duke en semifinales por 5-0, pero cayeron en la final ante la Universidad de Indiana en la tanda de penaltis.​
Quince jugadores salidos de los Gauchos han llegado a jugar como profesionales, destacando Joe Cannon o Dan Kennedy.
El equipo masculino de baloncesto ha conseguido llegar en tres ocasiones al Torneo de la NCAA, la última de ellas en el 2002, cuando consiguieron su único título de conferencia. Previamente, en 1990, dieron la sorpresa al derrotar a la Universidad de Nevada-Las Vegas en primera ronda, cuando estos eran los favoritos número uno del torneo.
Un total de trece jugadores de Santa Bárbara han llegado a ser elegidos en el Draft de la NBA, aunque solamente cinco de ellos llegaron a jugar en la competición profesional, destacando entre todos Brian Shaw, que jugó durante 14 temporadas en la NBA.​
Gaucho Gaucho

Gaucho Gaucho is a 2024 is a black-and-white documentary film directed by Michael Dweck and Gregory Kershaw. The film, set in the lack of water-threatened northwestern cattle country of Argentina, captures the lives of gauchos. It premiered at the 2024 Sundance Film Festival, where it won a Special Jury Prize for Sound. The documentary received an outdoor screening in August 2024 on the Piazza Grande of the 77th Locarno Film Festival and won the first Letterboxd Piazza Grande Award.
The documentary follows several characters, including Guada, a teenage girl aspiring to join the male-dominated gaucho culture. Her journey serves as a narrative thread, showcasing her challenges and growth in the rodeo circuit.
Following their film The Truffle Hunters, Michael and Gregory turned their attention to the gauchos in the remote regions of Argentina. It took over two years for Dweck and Kershaw to learn about the lives of these cowboys and cowgirls.
Gaucho Gaucho premiered at the 2024 Sundance Film Festival.
Gaucho Gaucho received critical acclaim at its Sundance premiere, where it won a Jury Prize for sound. Variety’s Guy Lodge described it as a “perfectly framed,” “loving, visually resplendent documentary” that "gives the Argentine cowboy community ample space to bond and merge". Senior US Critic, Tim Grierson from Screen Daily said Gaucho Gaucho is "An affecting tone poem that ruminates on the passage of time and the passing of traditions".
Bisht (clothing)

A bisht (Arabic: بِشْت; plural: بِشُوت bishūt and بْشُوت bshūt), known in some Arabic spoken dialects as mishlaḥ (Arabic: مِشْلَح) or ʿabāʾ (Arabic: عَبَاء), is a traditional men's cloak popular in the Arab world, and worn in general for thousands of years.
According to ancient Christian and Hebrew paintings, a similar robe was worn in the days of Jesus by the people of the Levant.
The bisht is a flowing outer cloak worn over a thawb.
A bisht is usually worn for prestige on special occasions such as weddings, or festivals such as Eid, or for Ṣalāt al-Jumuʿah or Salat al-Janazah. It is usually worn by secular officials or clergy, including tribal chiefs, kings, and imams over a thawb, kanzu or tunic. It is a status garment, associated with royalty, religious position, wealth, and ceremonial occasions such as weddings, like the black-tie tuxedo in the West.
The triliteral root of the word bisht is widely used in Semitic languages, including Arabic, and is related to the Akkadian bishtu, meaning 'nobility' or 'dignity'.
The alternate name of ʿabāʾ (Arabic: عَبَاء) is from the Arabic triliteral root ʿAyn-Bāʾ-Wāw, which relates to 'filling out'.
It is usually black, brown, beige, cream or grey in colour. However, there are Bishts which are made in colours like magenta, blue, cyan, and others.
Bisht is made from camel's hair and goat wool that is spun and wove into a breathable fabric. Some bisht garments include a trim, known as "zari", made out of silk and metals such as gold and silver.
The fabric has a soft yarn for the summer and the coarse-haired for winter.
In the 2022 FIFA World Cup final, Qatari Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani placed a bisht on the Argentine captain Lionel Messi before the 35-year-old was handed the trophy.
Hat brim

A hat brim is that part of a hat that extends outwards and to the side of the head, protruding from the base of the crown. Hat brims run around the whole of the crown and come in varying widths. It is also called a bill. The outer edge of the brim may have trim made of leather, silk or ribbon material and is known as the brim binding.
The brim protects the eyes from both sun glare and precipitation. The broader the brim, the greater its protection function, but the easier it is for the hat to blow off due to the larger surface area available for the wind to act on. Hat brims are often decorative, for example, on very wide women's hats.
If a brim-like element is only attached to part of a hat, it is called a cap and this partial brim is known as a peak if at the front, a havelock if it protects the neck, or ear flaps if at the side.
In forensic medicine there is the so -called "hat brim rule", whereby an injury located above the hat brim line is probably the result of a blow to the head, whereas a fall would result in a wound at the hat brim level. This is used to assign an injury to an accident or a third-party.
Gaucho culture

The Gaucho culture, or Gaúcho culture, is the set of knowledge, arts, tools, food, traditions and customs that have served as a reference to the gaucho.
Geographically, in the 18th and 19th centuries it was extended by a region of South America that covers much of the territory of Argentina, all of Uruguay, and the state of Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil, where it is known as Gaucho culture. In historical gauchos were reputed to be brave, if unruly, the word is also applied metaphorically to mean "Noble, brave and generous", but also "One who is skillful in subtle tricks, crafty".
The Gaucho culture has resulted in styles and forms of expression in music, literature and theater is very defined. Some of its main components are related to the importance of rural life of plain, horse, guitar, mate and beef, as well as the values of solidarity, loyalty, hospitality and courage.
It appeared in the 16th century during the colonization of Spain and Portugal from those regions, acquired its own identity from the special type of livestock rural work that was developed there, because of the multiplication of bovines in the wild, a fact that allowed a wide degree of freedom for those trabajadores.
Characteristics of the rural gaucho culture are express in horse, beef, leather, guitar, loneliness, housing (e.g. the ranch), family, stay, work and facón etc.
Senarai pemain skuasy

Ini adalah senarai pemain-pemain skuasy antarabangsa yang terkenal.
Nama yang dihitamkan bermaksud pemain yang secara rasmi pernah atau sedang menduduki ranking No. 1 dunia; pernah memenangi Skuasy Terbuka Dunia; pernah memenangi Kejohanan Skuasy Terbuka British (yang merupakan kejohanan dunia sebelum tahun 70-an); pernah memenangi Pingat Emas dalam acara perseorangan dalam Sukan Komanwel; atau pernah menduduki ranking No. 1 dalam sirkit skuasy lain.
Kejohanan Skuasy Terbuka Malaysia

Kejohanan Skuasy Terbuka Malaysia ialah sebuah kejohanan skuasy yang diadakan di Kuala Lumpur setiap bulan Julai. Acara ini dianjurkan oleh Persatuan Skuasy Malaysia dan merupakan kejohanan skuasy yang paling berprestij di Malaysia. Acara kejohanan ini telah diadakan sejak 1975. Masa itu, Skuasy masih menjadi sukan wanita. Tetapi pada tahun 2000, skuasy juga menjadi sukan lelaki..
Ia ditaja oleh CIMB dan Benson & Hedges.
Kejohanan Skuasy Beregu Dunia

Kejohanan Skuasy Beregu Dunia ialah sebuah pertandingan skuasy peringkat antarabangsa. Acara-acara yang dipertandingkan ialah beregu lelaki, beregu wanita, dan beregu campuran. Dibawah peraturan pertandingan pasangan beregu ini mestilah mewakili negara yang sama. Acara ini telah diadakan sebanyak tiga kali iaitu pada tahun 1997, 2004 dan 2006.
Delia Arnold

Delia Arnold, (lahir pada 26 January 1986 di Kuala Lumpur) merupakan pemain profesional squash yang mewakili negara Malaysia. Beliau kini tinggal di Selangor dan adalah jurulatih Ahmed Malik dan Peter Genever. Beliau mencapai kedudukan dunia dunia No. 20 pada bulan Oktober 2010.
Pemain skuasy 3 No. Malaysia bermula pada tahun 2008 di 48th dalam ranking dunia. Lebih daripada 10 bulan kemudian, beliau terpulang pada tempat yang ke 34. Delia, pencapaian terbaik setakat ini datang pada bulan Ogos 2008 apabila beliau menewaskan dunia No. 14 Rebecca Chiu dari Hong Kong akhir beg tajuk MSN satelit No. 2.
Semua keputusan bagi Delia Arnold di WISPA World's Tour tournament
Saurav Ghosal

Saurav Ghosal (lahir pada 10 Ogos 1986, di Kolkata, West Bengal) , merupakan seorang pemain profesional skuasy dari India. Beliau menduduki kedudukan dunia No. 15 pada December 2013. Beliau juga mendapat pingat emas individu lelaki pada Sukan Asia 2014.
Abdullah Al-Muzayen

Abdullah Al Muzayen, (lahir Februari 8, 1988 di Kuwait) pemain profesional skuasy mewakili negara Kuwait. Beliau menduduki rankingdi seluruh dunia No. 33 pada Mei, 2013. Beliau juga memenangi pingat emas pada Sukan Asia ke-17 bertempat di Incheon, Korea Selatan
Ong Beng Hee

Ong Beng Hee (lahir pada 4 February 1980, di Pulau Pinang, Malaysia).Beliau merupakan pemain profesional squash dari Malaysia.
Dengan empat tajuk Kejohanan Asia yang berturut-turut dari tahun 2000-2006; pingat emas Sukan Asia 2002 dan 2006, tajuk Tempahan Lawatan AKP 11 daripada 19 kemunculan di peringkat akhir, dan suatu kedudukan dunia kerjaya-best No 7, Ong Beng Hee telah menjadi pemain skuasy lelaki paling berjaya di Malaysia sepanjang masa. Pada bulan Ogos 1998, remaja Penang dinobatkan sebagai karier gemilangnya junior di Amerika Syarikat dengan menjadi juara Junior dunia – merupakan satu pencapaian yang dibuat beliau yang pertama bebas - Pakistan Asia untuk menuntut tajuk junior yang berprestij.
Beliau memulakan alaf baru di luar bahagian atas 40. Tetapi pada akhir tahun, beliau telah memenangi Kejohanan Asia pertama beliau, telah menjadi Malaysia pertama yang layak untuk terbuka British, dan telah pergi untuk membuat suku akhir. Beliau juga telah berjaya mendapatkan tiga tajuk AKP. Yang ketiga ini adalah di Kuala Lumpur di mana beliau menjadi pemenang utama pertama berprestij Malaysia terbuka. Tahun beliau telah diberikan oleh mendapat tempat di atas sepuluh, dan kedudukan nombor 7 kerjaya-terbaik dunia dalam bulan Disember 2001.
Destinasi-destinasi Cathay Pacific

Syarikat Penerbangan Cathay Pacific Terbang ke Destinasi sebagai Berikut:
Nota: senarai Destinasi Cathay Pacific ada di laman ini.
Setakat Mac 2021, Cathay Pacific menyediakan 88 destinasi termasuk destinasi charter (destinasi piagam) dan perkhidmatan kargo, di 35 negara di seluruh Benua Afrika, Asia, Eropah, Amerika Utara dan Oceania.
Setakat tahun 2024 :
Sivasangari Subramaniam

Sivasangari Subramaniam (lahir 24 Januari 1999 di Sungai Petani, Kedah) ialah seorang pemain skuasy profesional wanita Malaysia. Setakat bulan Mei 2018, beliau mendapat tempat nombor 38 di dunia. Beliau menjadi Juara 2018 Terbuka Junior British 2018 dengan menewasi Satomi Watanabe.
Pada tahun 2011, beliau dicalonkan sebagai Olahragawati Harapan Tahunan MSSM 2011
Pada 8 Julai 2018, beliau menjadi Johan Kebangsaan wanita termuda dengan menewaskan Low Wee Wern di peringkat akhir Kejohanan Skuasy Kebangsaan Ohana ke-34.
Templat:Top ten Asian female squash players
Aifa Azman

Aifa Azman (lahir 18 Disember 2001) ialah pemain skuasy profesional Malaysia. Setakat Disember 2021, beliau berada di ranking nombor 36 dunia. Beliau memenangi kejohanan profesional Jelajah Skuasy Malaysia II 2018 dan Kejohanan Skuasy Terbuka Malaysia 2021. Beliau menjadi juara dari Malaysia termuda dalam Jelajah PSA.
Beliau juga bertanding pada Sukan Komanwel 2018 yang juga merupakan penampilan pertamanya di Sukan Komanwel.
Alphen aan den Rijn

Alphen aan den Rijn (Sebutan Belanda: [ˈɑlfə(n) aːn dɛn ˈrɛi̯n] ( listen) merupakan sebuah gemeente Belanda yang terletak di wilayah Zuid-Holland. Pada tahun 2002 daerah ini memiliki penduduk sebanyak 70,661 orang.
Malaysia di Sukan Asia 2010

Malaysia telah menyertai Sukan Asia 2010 di Guangzhou, China pada 12 hingga 27 November 2010. Atlet Malaysia telah memenangi 41 pingat (termasuk 9 pingat emas), dan telah menduduki tempat ke-10 di pungutan pingat Sukan Asia 2010 .
Lebih daripada satu pingat.
Berkut merupakan peserta Malaysia yang memenangi pingat-pingat mengikut tarikh dan acara, kesemua tarikh adalah bagi November 2010.
Sukan Asia 2018

Sukan Asia 2018 (Indonesia: Pesta Olahraga Asia 2018, bahasa Inggeris: 2018 Asian Games) dikenali secara rasmi sebagai Sukan Asia ke-18 dan juga dikenali sebagai Jakarta Palembang 2018 merupakan sebuah acara beraneka sukan seluruh Asia yang telah diadakan dari 18 Ogos hingga 2 September 2018 di bandar raya Indonesia iaitu Jakarta dan Palembang.
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* Tuan rumah (Indonesia)
I Can See Your Voice Malaysia (musim 2)

Musim kedua rancangan permainan muzik misteri I Can See Your Voice Malaysia bermula pada 23 Jun 2019 dan berakhir pada 29 September 2019 di TV3. Ia merupakan adaptasi Malaysia untuk rancangan TV realiti Korea Selatan bertajuk sama.
Di bawah format asal, artis jemputan boleh menyingkirkan satu atau dua penyanyi misteri dalam setiap pusingan, dan penyanyi misteri terakhir yang mara akan mengadakan persembahan secara duet.
Jika para pemenang ialah penyanyi sebenar, dia akan beraksi sekali lagi dalam episod persembahan pasca musim. Selain itu, jika pemenang ialah penyamar, dia akan mendapat hadiah utama RM 3,000, dan akan didermakan kepada penderma di rancangan Bersamamu sebelum ini.
Terdapat enam individu penyanyi misteri yang berdiri di atas platform dengan nama samarannya untuk merahsiakan identiti mereka sehingga tahap persembahan kebenaran.
Artis undangan diberikan masa untuk memerhatikan dan memeriksa setiap penyanyi misteri berdasarkan persembahan mereka. Selepas ini, video senyap setiap penyanyi misteri yang mendedahkan hanya 0.3 saat suara nyanyian mereka dimainkan sebagai petunjuk tambahan.
Setiap penyanyi misteri melakukan lip-sync untuk lagu. Penyanyi sebenar meniru suara sendiri sementara penyanyi yang buruk meniru suara orang lain.
Episod pasca musim menampilkan semua tujuh penyanyi sebenar membuat persembahan untuk kali terakhir, bersama-sama Misha Omar, Ara Johari, Andi Bernadee, dan Luqman Faiz sebagai artis undangan. Di akhir rancangan, Mu'izz melancarkan muzik video singlenya, "Andai Nanti".
List of squash players

This is a list of notable top international players of the racquet sport squash.
Names are highlighted in bold if the player has officially been ranked the World No.1; has won the World Open; has been champion at the British Open (which was the effective world championship of the sport prior to the 1970s); has won a singles Gold Medal at the Commonwealth Games; or has been ranked No. 1 on the professional hardball squash circuit.
Jonah Barrington (squash player)

Jonah Barrington MBE (born 29 April 1941) is a retired Irish/English squash player, originally from Morwenstow, Cornwall, England.
A Cornish-born Irish squash player, Barrington won the British Open (which was considered to be the effective world championship event before the World Squash Championships began) six times between 1967 and 1973, and was known as "Mr. Squash".
Barrington attended Headfort School (County Meath, Ireland), Cheltenham College, and spent two years at Trinity College Dublin. The six-time British champion came from an old Anglo-Irish family. Jonah now coaches Egyptian world no.1 and 2015 British Open champion Mohamed El Shorbagy. One of his ancestors, Sir Jonah Barrington, established an estate in County Limerick called "Glenstal", which was eventually sold in the 1930s to a group of Belgian Benedictine monks who established a boarding school.
In 1982 Barrington co-authored the book Murder in the Squash Court: the Only Way to Win.
He has coached Israeli squash player Daniel Poleshchuk.
Barrington is the father of professional squash player and commentator Joey Barrington.
Abhay Singh (squash player)

Abhay Singh (born 3 September 1998) is an Indian squash player and a member of the national team. He's an Asian Games gold and bronze medalist as well as a triple gold medalist at the Asian Championships. Singh is also a silver and bronze medalist at the South Asian Games. As of April 2025, he is ranked 43rd in the world.
Singh is dating athlete Devaki Dhar.
Singh has been coached by notable former squash players James Willstrop, Harinder Pal Sandhu, David Campion, Malcolm Willstrop, and Baskar Balamurugan.
Singh is a former India and Asia #1 in the boys U19 category and reached the quarter-finals of the World Championship. Singh has also competed at the Premier Squash League.
Kamran Khan (squash player)

Kamran Khan (born 22 February 1990 in England) is a professional squash player who represented Malaysia. He reached a career-high world ranking of World No. 56 in January 2010.
He is of Pashtun descent and the son to Jansher Khan, the former world No. 1 professional Pakistani squash player. His Malaysian mother divorced his father and brought Kamran back from Pakistan to Malaysia to make a living.
World Squash Championships

The World Squash Championships are squash events, which since the early 1990s have been held annually for both men and women organised by the Professional Squash Association. The men's event was first held in 1976 in London, England and the women's was inaugurated in 1976 in Brisbane, Australia.
The British Open had for many years been generally considered to be the sport's effective world championship, and this continued to be the case until the World Open (now called World Championship) was established.
The women's World Championship was held once every two years until the early 1990s, when it became an annual event. The men's event has been held every year since 1976, except for a two-year gap in 2000 and 2001 when it was not held due primarily to difficulties in securing sponsorship. In recent years, the men's World Championship has been part of the PSA World Series.
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Tournament of Champions (squash)

The Tournament of Champions is an annual international squash championship held in New York City. In recent years, the event has been held at Grand Central Terminal, in a specially-constructed four-walled glass court in the Vanderbilt Hall.
The tournament was first held in 1930. It was previously known as the US Professional Championships. The women's competition began in 2001. In 2022, the men's tournament has involved a main draw of 24 players, and the women's tournament has had a main draw of 24. The men's event is now part of the PSA World Series.
Note: The women's tournament was inaugurated in 2001
Asian Team Squash Championships

The Asian Team Championships are the international squash competition played between teams representing different nations organised by the Asian Squash Federation. Countries enter teams of three or four players to represent them in the championships. In each round of the competition, teams face each other in a best-of-three singles matches contest. Each competition is held once every two years since 1984, except for 2020 edition which was postponed to 2021 due to COVID-19 pandemic.
Professional Squash Association

The Professional Squash Association, aka PSA, is the governing body for the men's and women's professional squash circuit. The body operates in a similar fashion to the ATP and the WTA for tennis. The PSA's highest professional level, the PSA Squash Tour involves over 250 tournaments annually around the world. Over 1,200 players from five continents and more than 60 countries are registered with the PSA. Rankings are updated weekly based on performances.
PSA Squash Tour comprises the most important tournaments in prize money for more experienced and higher-ranked players, including the World Championship and Tour Finals, labelled as following:
Every year, the top eight performers compete in the PSA Squash Tour Finals. The players are separated into two groups of four, and play a round robin. The top two from each group advance to the semifinals (A1 vs B2; B1 vs A2). The winner of the event is crowned the World Tour champion.
PSA Challenger Tour tournaments are entry point for young and upcoming professionals progressing through to a more international level of competition. It offers $3,000–$30,000 prize money and is the ideal circuit for less-experienced and upcoming players.
PSA Satellite Tour comprises closed national championships or tournaments where entry is restricted to members of an association that promotes the tournament.
In January 2013, the PSA announced, along with U.S. Squash, the creation of a new tournament series called the US Pro Squash Series. This tournament series is used to support marketing activities for tournaments in the United States.
In November 2014, the WSA and the PSA announced a historic merger between the two associations. A decision was reached to designate the PSA operate as the governing body for both the women's and men's ranks from 1 January 2015.
On 7 December 2020 the PSA reached an agreement with Dunlop that extends Dunlop's tenure as the provider of official balls and official racquets for the PSA. The extension is three years.
A PSA-licensed video game titled PSA World Tour Squash 2015 has been developed by Team6 Game Studios and published by Alternative Software, and was released only in various European countries on 22 May 2015, exclusively for Nintendo's Wii console. The game features the likeness of several professional squash players such as Nick Matthew, Amr Shabana, Grégory Gaultier, Ramy Ashour, and many others, and takes place in many iconic, global squash courts. Players can compete in main World Tour, or set up their own tournaments with using custom player avatars and stats. The game also supports Wii MotionPlus, allowing users an enhanced, real-time squash motion control gameplay experience, (Official website) and is the last ever game for the console to do so.
David Palmer (squash player)

David Troy Palmer OAM (born 28 June 1976 in Lithgow, New South Wales) is an Australian retired professional squash player. He won the Super Series finals in 2002, the World Open in 2002 and 2006; the British Open in 2001, 2003, 2004 and 2008; and the Australian Open in 2008. He attained World No. 1 ranking in September 2001 and again (for one month) in February 2006.
At the 2018 Commonwealth Games, Palmer won a Gold Medal with partner Zac Alexander in the men's doubles. At the 2006 Commonwealth Games, Palmer won a men's singles Silver Medal after losing in the final to England's Peter Nicol. At the same 2006 Commonwealth Games he also won Bronze Medals in the men's doubles (partner Dan Jensen) and the mixed doubles (partner Rachael Grinham). In the 2002 Commonwealth Games he won Bronze Medals in both the men's singles and the men's doubles (partner Paul Price).
In technical terms, Palmer plays a classic all-court attrition game with hard-hitting attacking shots from his opponent's loose shots. He is known for the power of his striking, and the strength of his physical play, contributed to by rigorous attention to fitness. His training regime involves completing the multi-stage fitness test five times with a three-minute break between tests.
Palmer has served as president of the Professional Squash Association (PSA). Following the 2004 World Doubles Squash Championships in Chennai, India, he was banned from playing in events run by the World Squash Federation (WSF) for 13 months after a disciplinary panel found him guilty of verbally abusing the referee.
In 2009, Palmer was approached by the Wallabies coach Robbie Deans to help increase his team fitness.
Following his retirement as a professional squash player in 2011, Palmer maintained his status as a successful, high-level coach at his David Palmer Squash Academy in Orlando, Florida. In November 2016, Palmer made his college squash coaching debut as he was named The James Broadhead '57 Head Coach of Squash at Cornell University. Palmer now leads both the men's and women's squash team at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.
Total medals won, 1 Gold, 1 Silver, 4 Bronze
To prevent confusion and double counting, information in this table is updated only once a tournament or the player's participation in the tournament has concluded.
Note: NA = Not Available
Jahangir Khan

Jahangir Khan (Pashto, Urdu: جهانګير خان born 10 December 1963) is a former professional Pakistani squash player. He won the World Open title six times, and the British Open title ten times (1982–1991). He is widely regarded as the greatest squash player of all time, and the greatest sportsman in Pakistan history. From 1981 to 1986, Khan was unbeaten and won 555 consecutive matches during that time – the longest winning streak by any athlete in top-level professional sport as recorded by Guinness World Records.
He retired as a player in 1993, and served as President of the World Squash Federation from 2002 to 2008. Later in 2008, he became Emeritus President of the World Squash Federation.
Khan was born on 10 December 1963 in Karachi. His family originally hailed from Nawan Kalli, a small village near Peshawar in Pakistan.
A member of the Khan family, he was born into a family of squash players; his father Roshan Khan won the British Open title in 1957, and his older brother was Torsam Khan.
Two of his nieces are Natasha Khan (better known as Bat for Lashes), a British singer, and Maria Khan, a professional footballer who has played for the Pakistan women national football team.
Khan was coached initially by his father Roshan, the 1957 British Open champion, then by his brother Torsam. After his brother's sudden death he was coached by his cousin Rehmat, who guided Khan through most of his career.
In 1979, the Pakistan selectors decided not to select Khan to play in the world championships in Australia but he entered the World Amateur Individual Championship, at the age of 15, and became the youngest-ever winner of that event. In November 1979, Torsam Khan, who had been one of the leading international squash players in the 1970s, died suddenly of a heart attack during Australian Open match in Adelaide Australia. Torsam's death profoundly affected Khan. He considered quitting the game, but decided to pursue a career in the sport as a tribute to his brother.
He retired as a player in 1993, and has served as President of the World Squash Federation from 2002 to 2008, later became Emeritus President.
In 2018, Khan became global President of Shahid Afridi Foundation (SAF) in a ceremony held at Japan. SAF was founded by former cricketer Shahid Afridi which aims to provide healthcare and education facilities in Pakistan.
In 2023, Khan was appointed as a global goodwill ambassador for Niaz Support, a Pakistani social enterprise that provides customized wheelchairs to people with disabilities.
Barbados at the 2023 Pan American Games

Barbados is scheduled to compete at the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago, Chile from October 20 to November 5, 2023. This will be Barbados' 16th appearance at the Pan American Games, having competed at every edition of the games since the nation's debut, in 1963.
On 6 October 2023, the Barbados Olympic Association officially named the team of 29 athletes (16 men and 13 women) competing in 19 sports (e-sports total of 1 is not included). Badminton athlete Kennie King and sport shooter Michelle Elliot were the country's flagbearers during the opening ceremony. Meanwhile, triathlete Matthew Wright and squash athlete Meagan Best were the country's flagbearers during the closing ceremony.
The following Barbadian competitors won medals at the games. In the by discipline sections below, medalists' names are bolded.
The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.
Barbados qualified one female athlete.
Barbados qualified one male athlete.
Barbados qualified three boxers (two men and one woman).
Barbados qualified one female cyclist.
Barbados qualified one female golfer.
Barbados qualified one female gymnast in artistic at the 2023 Pan American Artistic Gymnastics Championships.
Qualification Legend: Q = Qualified to apparatus final
Barbados qualified one male rower.
Barbados qualified one sailor after reallocation of an unused spot.
Barbados qualified a total of six shooters (four men and two women).
Barbados qualified a team of three female athletes through the 2023 Pan American Squash Championships.
Barbados qualified one female surfer.
Barbados qualified two swimmers (one man and one woman).
Barbados qualified one male table tennis athlete at the final qualification tournament in Lima, Peru.
Barbados qualified one male athlete after receiving a wildcard.
Barbados qualified one male tennis player.
Barbados qualified one male triathlete.
Barbados qualified two male weightlifters.
Barbados qualified one male wrestler after receiving a wildcard.
Barbados qualified a male athlete.
Sports Toto

STM Lottery Sdn Bhd (a.k.a. Sports Toto), formerly known as Sports Toto Malaysia Sdn Bhd, is a Malaysian company, which operates in the gambling sector.
Founded and incorporated by the Malaysian Government in 1969, it focused on the commercialisation of 4-Digits–based games. On 1 August 1985, the government in a non-tender privatisation, sold the company to local businessman Vincent Tan who merged it into Berjaya Corporation. It is one of three licensed number forecast operators in Malaysia, with the others being Magnum and Da Ma Cai.
Today, Sports Toto is a wholly owned subsidiary of Sports Toto Berhad (MYX: 1562), which is listed on the main market of Bursa Malaysia. It claims to be the largest operator in Malaysia of 4D-based games, with 680 sales outlets offering a total of 7 games.
Sports Toto boast the largest jackpot recorded to date in Malaysia, amounting to RM121.7 million in prize money which was won by multiple lucky winners on 18 January 2025.
Professional Squash Doubles

Professional Squash Doubles is the organized, professional competition of squash doubles, a variant of squash which features teams of two people. It is governed by the Squash Doubles Association (SDA) Pro Tour. Professional doubles began for men in 1938, while the women's professional doubles association formed in 2007.
Professional doubles started in 1938 at The Heights Casino in Brooklyn, NY. It had a viable tour starting in the late 1970s with events located in both the United States and Canada. In 2000, the doubles pro tour rebranded itself with the new name, International Squash Doubles Association (ISDA), and again in 2012 as The Squash Doubles Association Pro Tour (SDA Pro Tour). It is the governing body responsible for the men's world professional squash doubles tour and celebrated its 75th anniversary of professional doubles in 2013.
Since the Women's Doubles Squash Association (WDSA) formed in 2007, it has reached several of its goals. It has increased the number of women playing professional and amateur doubles and encouraged former college players, current teaching professionals and WISPA touring professionals to play.
In addition to the tour growth, with stops throughout the United States and Canada, the WDSA has helped foster and build women's doubles on the amateur level which has been achieved through pro-am tournaments and Under 30 events at local clubs.
The WDSA, corporate partners, patrons and membership have established relationships with local charities throughout the United States – City Squash, METRO squash, Mile High Squash and Squash Haven – all urban squash programs.
Top international female singles players who have made the successful transition to doubles and their highest WISPA ranking:
Natalie Grainger USA #1 Narelle Krizek AUSTRALIA #23 Suzie Pierrepont ENGLAND #23 Amanda Sobhy USA #17 (World Junior Champion)
Butternut squash

Butternut squash (a variety of Cucurbita moschata), known in Australia and New Zealand as butternut pumpkin or gramma, is a type of winter squash that grows on a vine. It has a sweet, nutty taste similar to that of a pumpkin. It has tan-yellow skin and orange fleshy pulp with a compartment of seeds in the blossom end. When ripening, the flesh turns increasingly deep orange due to its rich content of beta-carotene, a provitamin A compound.
Although botanically a fruit (specifically, a berry), butternut squash is used culinarily as a vegetable that can be roasted, sautéed, puréed for soups such as squash soup, or mashed to be used in casseroles, breads, muffins, and pies. It is part of the same squash family as ponca, waltham, pumpkin, and calabaza.
The word squash comes from the Narragansett word askutasquash, meaning "eaten raw or uncooked", and butternut from the squash's nutty flavor. Although American native peoples may have eaten some forms of squash without cooking, today most squash is eaten cooked.
Before the arrival of Europeans, C. moschata had been carried over all parts of North America where it could be grown, but butternut squash is a modern variety of winter squash. It was developed by Charles Leggett of Stow, Massachusetts, who, in 1944, crossed pumpkin and gooseneck squash varieties.
Baked butternut squash is 88% water, 11% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and contains negligible fat (table). In a reference amount of 100 grams (3.5 oz), it supplies 167 kilojoules (40 kilocalories) of food energy and is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV) of vitamin A (70% DV), with moderate amounts of vitamin C (18% DV) and vitamin B6 (10% DV) (table).
The optimal eating period of butternut squash is 3-6 months after harvest. They are best kept at 10 °C (50 °F) with 50 percent humidity. For the best flavor, butternut squash should be left to cure for 2 months after harvest.
One of the most common ways to prepare butternut squash is baking. Once cooked, it can be eaten in a variety of ways. The fruit is prepared by removing the skin, stalk, and seeds, which are not usually eaten or cooked. However, the seeds are edible, either raw or roasted, and the skin is also edible and softens when roasted. The seeds can even be roasted and pressed into an oil to create butternut squash seed oil. This oil can be used for roasting, cooking, on popcorn, or as a salad dressing.
In Australia, it is regarded as a pumpkin, and is used interchangeably with other types of pumpkin.
In South Africa, butternut squash is commonly used and often prepared as a soup or grilled whole. Grilled butternut is typically seasoned with nutmeg and cinnamon or stuffed (e.g., spinach and feta) before being wrapped in foil and grilled. Grilled butternut is often served as a side dish to braais (barbecues) and the soup as a starter dish.
Butternuts were introduced commercially in New Zealand in the 1950s by brothers Arthur and David Harrison, nursery workers, and Otaki market gardeners.
Anak sawit liar

Anak sawit liar (Inggeris: volunteer oil palm seedling, VOPS) ialah anak pokok sawit yang tumbuh liar di kawasan ladang kelapa sawit. Ia tumbuh dari butiran buah lerai masak yang jatuh tidak dikutip semasa proses penuaian di ladang dan dibiarkan di situ sahaja. Walaupun tumbuh besar, ia tak boleh dijadikan sebagai bahan tanaman untuk penanaman pokok kelapa sawit seterusnya kerana kemungkinan besar anak sawit tersebut adalah baka hibrid TxT, iaitu baka yang tak subur.
Apabila anak sawit liar tumbuh besar di ladang, ia secara tak langsung telah menjadi rumpai kerana mengganggu kawasan ladang kelapa sawit tersebut seperti proses penuaian dan ia menyerap sumber nutrient yang diberikan kepada tanaman sawit. Setakat ini penggunaan racun rumpai yang mengandungi perawis aktif glyphosate isopropylamine digunakan bagi mengawal anak sawit liar.
Dengan perkembangan teknologi terbaru, terdapat perubahan dalam penggunaan racun rumpai terhadap anak sawit liar. Jikalau dahulu paraquat, glyphosate atau racun rumpai lain digunakan. Namun kesannya hanya bersifat sementara kerana kematian hanya diperingkat permukaan dan tidak menyelurh sehingga ke umbisi anak pokok. Dapat dilihat anak pokok kembali tumbuh semula setelah beberapa minggu semburan racun rumpai dilakukan. Kini perawis aktif glyphosate monoammonium digunakan bagi mengawal anak sawit liar.
Hutan hujan tropika

Hutan hujan tropika merupakan jenis sistem eko yang wujud secara kasarnya dalam garis lintang 28 darjah utara atau selatan garis khatulistiwa (dalam zon khatulistiwa antara Garisan Sartan dan Garisan Jadi).Hutan hujan tropika merangkumi 10 peratus daripada kawasan darat bumi . Sistem eko ini mengalami suhu purata tinggi dan sejumlah besar hujan. Hutan hujan boleh didapati di Asia, Australia, Afrika, Amerika Selatan, Amerika Tengah, Mexico dan kebanyakan kepulauan Pasifik, Caribbean dan Lautan Hindi. Dalam pengelasan biome Tabung Kehidupan Liar Sedunia, hutan hujan tropika sering dianggap sebagai jenis hutan basah tropika (atau hutan daun lebar lembap tropika) dan mungkin juga dirujuk sebagai hutan hujan malar hijau khatulistiwa tanah rendah.
Hutan hujan tropika boleh dicirikan dalam dua perkataan: panas dan basah. Suhu purata bulanan melebihi 18 °C (64 °F) semasa sepanjang bulan setahun. Purata hujan tahunan tidak kurang dari 168 cm (66 in) dan boleh melebihi 1,000 cm (390 in) sungguhpun ia biasanya terletak antara 175 cm (69 in) dan 200 cm (79 in). Kelembapan tahap tinggi ini sering kali menghasilkan keadaan tanah yang tidak subur akibat baja boleh larut dihanyutkan air.
Qazanbatan

Qazanbatan merupakan sebuah kampung yang terletak di daerah Saatly, Azerbaijan.
Iklim di kawasan ini, Qazanbatan ialah iklim mediterranean. Purata suhu ialah 19 °C (66.2 °F). Bulan Julai merupakan bulan yang paling panas di kawasan ini dengan suhu mencecah 29 °C (84.2 °F). Bulan Januari dikategorikan sebagai bulan paling sejuk dengan 3 °C (37.4 °F). Purata curahan hujan di Qazanbatan ialah 450 milimeter (17.7 in) pertahun. Hujan turun dengan lebat pada bulan November, 82 milimeter (3.2 in) manakala bulan yang paling sedikit turunnya hujan ialah Ogos, 4 milimeter (0.2 in).
Teluk Betung Barat, Bandar Lampung

Teluk Betung Barat merupakan sebuah kecamatan di Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia.
Iklim di Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat ialah iklim khatulistiwa (Af). Purata suhu ialah 24 °C (75.2 °F). Bulan yang paling panas ialah Mac dengan suhu 26 °C (78.8 °F) dan bulan paling sejuk ialah Januari dengan suhu 22 °C (71.6 °F). Purata hujan adalah 3,040 milimeter pertahun (2016). Bulan Disember merupakan bulan yang paling basah, dengan 498 milimeter hujan manakala bulan yang paling kurang ialah September dengan 59 milimeter hujan.
Mambi, Mamasa

Mambi merupakan sebuah kecamatan yang terletak di bawah pentadbiran Kabupaten Mamasa di Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia.
Iklim di Kecamatan Mambi ialah iklim khatulistiwa (Af). Purata suhu ialah 19 °C (66.2 °F). Bulan yang paling panas ialah Oktober dengan suhu 20 °C (68.0 °F) dan bulan paling sejuk ialah Januari dengan suhu 18 °C (64.4 °F). Purata hujan adalah 2.895 milimeter pertahun (2016). Bulan April merupakan bulan yang paling basah, dengan 389 milimeter hujan manakala bulan yang paling kurang ialah September dengan 93 milimeter hujan.
Peringkat magnitud (jisim)

Untuk membantu membandingkan pelbagai peringkat magnitud, senarai berikut menerangkan pelbagai jisim antara 10 kg dan 10 kg.
Jadual di bawah adalah berdasarkan kilogram (kg), unit asas jisim dalam Sistem Antarabangsa Unit (SI ). Kilogram adalah satu-satunya unit standard untuk memasukkan awalan SI (kilo-) sebagai sebahagian daripada namanya. Gram (10 kg) adalah unit terbitan SI untuk jisim. Walau bagaimanapun, nama semua unit jisim SI berdasarkan pada gram, bukannya pada kilogram ; Oleh itu 10 kg adalah megagram (10 g), bukan "kilokilogram".
Tan (t) adalah unit jisim SI bersamaan dengan megagram, atau 10 kg. Unit ini digunakan secara umum untuk orang ramai untuk kira-kira 10 kg ke atas dan sering digunakan dengan awalan SI. Contohnya, sebuah gigagram atau 10 g ialah 10 ton, biasanya dipanggil kilotonne .
Unit jisim lain juga digunakan. Unit bersejarah termasuk kati, paun, dan karat.
Bagi zarah subatomik, ahli fizik menggunakan jisim yang bersamaan dengan tenaga yang diwakili oleh elektronvolt (eV). Di peringkat atom, ahli kimia menggunakan jisim satu per dua belas atom karbon-12 (dalton). Ahli astronomi pula menggunakan jisim matahari (M☉).
Tidak seperti kuantiti fizik yang lain, jisim-tenaga tidak mempunyai priori kuantiti minimum jangkaan, seperti halnya dengan masa atau panjang, atau kuantum asas diperhatikan seperti dalam kes cas elektrik. Hukum Plack membolehkan kewujudan foton dengan tenaga sebarangan. Akibatnya, hanya ada satu percubaan yang lebih rendah pada jisim zarah yang tidak berjam-jam; dalam kes foton, ini mengikat terikat yang lebih rendah daripada perintah 3×10 eV = 10 kg.
Langit

Langit (Jawi: ‏لاڠيت‎‎) merupakan sebahagian atmosfera atau angkasa yang boleh dilihat dari permukaan mana-mana objek astronomi. Adalah sukar untuk mentakrifkan secara terperinci apa itu langit atas beberapa sebab. Pada waktu siang, langit Bumi kelihatan biru tua permukaannya hasil serakan cahaya matahari oleh udara. Langit kadang-kala ditakrifkan sebagai zon bergas lebih mampat di atmosfera planet. Pada waktu malam, langit kelihatan seperti permukaan atau kawasan hitam yang ditaburi bintang.
Pada waktu siang, Matahari kelihatan di langit tetapi kadang-kadang dilitupi awan; bulan, planet-planet dan bintang-bintang kelihatan pada waktu malam (dan adakalanya pada waktu siang). Sesetengah fenomena semula jadi yang kelihatan di langit termasuk awan, pelangi, dan aurora. Kilat dan pemendakan juga boleh dilihat di langit ketika ribut. Di Bumi, burung, serangga, pesawat, dan layang-layang selalu dikatakan terbang di langit. Akibat kegiatan manusia, kabut ketika siang dan sinaran cahaya ketika malam sering kelihatan di atas bandar raya (lihat juga pencemaran cahaya).
Dalam bidang astronomi, langit juga dipanggil sfera cakerawala, iaitu sebuah kubah khayal dalam mana Matahari, bintang-bintang, planet-planet, dan bulan kelihatan bergerak. Sfera cakerawala terbahagi kepada rantau-rantau dipanggil buruj.
Perkataan "langit" diturunkan daripada akar Proto-Austronesia *laŋiC.
Love Happens

Love Happens adalah sebuah filem drama romantis 2009, dikarang dan diarah oleh Brandon Camp dan dibintangi Aaron Eckhart dan Jennifer Aniston. Ia telah dibebaskan pada September 18, 2009..
Burke Ryan (Aaron Eckhart), adalah seorang Ph.D. berjaya dan pengarang sebuah buku tolong sendiri yang memberikan nasihat tentang mengurusi dengan kehilangan seorang yang dicintai. Dia menulis buku selepas isterinya meninggal dalam kemalangan kereta sebagai suatu cara untuk mengurus duka. Sementara memberikan bengkel di Seattle, di mana tempat asalnya isterinya, dia bertemu Eloise (Jennifer Aniston), seorang wanita yang bekerja sebagai seorang peniaga bunga. Ia kelihatan, meskipun, bahawa Burke tidak pernah mengikut nasihat sendirinya, dan ternyata tidak pernah urus kehilangan isterinya. Akhirnya, dia mengaku pada penonton bahawa dia memandu kereta itu, dan bulan isterinya, seperti yang dia tetap terdahulunya. Oleh kerana ini, dia menuduh dirinya pada kematiannya. Eloise, bersama dengan bapa isterinya, (Martin Sheen), membantu Burke melepaskan kematian isterinya.
Sewaktu perkembangan, filem ini digelarkan Brand New Day dan Traveling.
Filem ini mengambil tempat di Seattle, Washington, dan telah difilemkan di Seattle dan Vancouver, Kanada.
Pada September 15, 2009, suatu dakwaan telah difailkan oleh dua orang pengarang yang mendakwa bahawa premis filem telah dicuri dari mereka, mencarikan suatu injunksi terhadap pembebasannya atau untuk menganugerahkan leuntungan masa hadapan filem, dianggarkan $100,000,000.
Filem menerima ulasan negatif pada umumnya dari pengkritik. Rotten Tomatoes melaporkan bahawa 17% dari pengkritik memberikan ulasan positif berasaskan 65 ulasan dengan skor 3.9/10. Seorang lagi pengagret ulasan, Metacritic, yang mana assigns suatu kadaran dilazimkan dari ulasan pengkritik arus, memberikan filem suatu skor "tidak dogemarkan pada umumnya" 33% berasaskan 25 ulasan.
Pada hujung minggu pembukaannya, filem dibuka di #4 di belakang I Can Do Bad All By Myself, The Informant!, dan Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs secara tertentunya dengan r$8,057,010.