davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Ọjị

Ọjị n'omenala ndi Igbo bụ mkpụrụ osisi eji eme ọbia nakwa emume. Ọjị bụ ihe mbụ a na-enye onye ọbịa ọbụla n' ala Igbo. Ndị Igbo na-akwanyere Oji ugwu nke ukwuu. Naani ndi nwoke na-ari elu ọji mana ndi nwanyi anaghị ari ya.
Ịta oke ọjị na-erighị nri na-ebute Kansa, maka ọjị nwere ihe ana-kpo N-nitroso. N'ala Naigeria, ebe ọtụtụ mmadu na-ata ya, N'Omenaala Igbo, mmemme niile ha na-eme iwu megidere na ọjị ga adị ya n'ihi na ọ bụ ọjị ka ji ekpe ekpere site na-ịgọ ya ka ihe gaara ha nke ọma. Omenaala ndị a gụnyere ịlụ nwaanyị, echimechi,ikupụta nwa nakwa ndị ọzọ. Naanị na-ikwa ozu ka ndị igbo anaghị eji ọjị.
Ọjị Chukwuemeka Ifeanyịchukwu

Ọjị "Donoji" Chukwuemeka Ifeanyịchukwu (amụrụ n'ụbọchị ịrị abụọ na asatọ nke onwa asaa n'afọ 1981) bụ onye nka nke Naijịrịa nke ama ama n'ịzụpụta ndị Naijịrịa n'ọrụ nka na Abuja n'ime obodo Naijịrịa.
Maazị Chukwuemeka Ọjị nwetara asambodo nke bekee kpọrọ BSc ya na MSc n'ihe gbasara osise na-arụmụ ụlọ. Osikwa otu aka ahụ nwetakwa asambodo ọzọ n'ihe gbasara azụmụ ahịa ya na nchịchọta nke ndi Nigerian Institute of Management (NIM) nyere ya.
Maazị Chukwuemeka Ọjị bụ otu n'ime ndi bidoro ụlọ ọrụ Dazzle Furniture Limited nke ya na Maazị Chukwudimma Chukwudike Ọjị na ndi mba Turkey n'arụ ọrụ nka tịkọrọ aka ọnụ wee na-eme. Kemgbe ụlọ ụrọ Dazzle Furniture Limited bịdoro na-afo 2009, ụlọ ọrụ a azụọla ụmụ ikorọbia n'agbọghọbia ndị ala Naijiria nke maazị Oji Chukwudimma Chukwudike nyere aka nime ya, ka ha wee bụrụ ndi nka tozuru etozu. Maazị Ọjị Chukwuemeka, onye ndi enyi ya na ndi ya na ha na-azukọ ahia, na-akpọ Donoji, bụ onye ịsị ụlọ ọrụ Dazzle® Furniture Ltd, Dazzle® Carpentry Training Ltd bụrụ kwa onye ịsị na National Carpentry and Furniture Summit (NACAFS®), ụlọ ọrụ a so na ọgbakọ ndị Interior Designers Association of Nigeria (IDAN), bụrụ kwa ndị sonyere ọgbakọ nke International Federation of Interior Architects and Designers (IFIAD). Ụlọ ọrụ Dazzle® Furniture Ltd is bụ ụlọ ọrụ bidoro na-ala Naijiria ndị nwere ebe ana rụpụta ihe ya na ebe ana gosipụta ihe arụpụtara n'Abuja. Ọbụ iji were chụọ enweghị ụrọ na-ala Naijiria ụkwụ eruala mere Maazị Ọjị Chukwuemeka Ifeanyichukwu ya na ndị nkwado ya bụ Maazị Oji Chukwudimma Chukwudike na Maazị Promise Chukwuma jịrị bido ụlọ ọrụ Dazzle Carpentry Training Limited iji wee mee ka ọrụ nka (nke bekee kpọrọ kapinta) bụrụ ịhe ụmụ ala Naijiria ji kpọrọ ihe.
N'ezigbo ndu okorobia ya, Maazị Ọji Chukwuemeka anọrọla isi ihe gbasara nka and nchepụta. Ọbụ okorobia onye Naijiria nọ nime izu ahia di elu onye echiche ya bu nke di elu ebe ọdi ukuu kara ndị ọgbọ ya. Ọbụ onye n'achọ na emee ihe ọbụla ngwa ngwa achọrọ ime ya. Ihe nkaa bụ ihe ozipụtara mgbe owere amam ihe onwetara n'ihe gbasara ise nakwa irụ ụlọ tinye ya n'ime ọrụ nka nke bụ na ọrụ nka bụ zị ihe onye ọbụla na-agbasozị ọbụzị ya ka ọchọro ka ana kpọzị ONYE NKA.
Agnes Monica

Agnes Monica (mụ̀rụ̀ nà Jakarta, 1 nke Ọ́nwá 6, 1986) bụ̀ onye na bụ̀ ábụ̀ na òmẹ́kà shí na obodo inudonisiya. Ó bìdòrò ọ́rụ́ nà áhiá ọ́jị́ mgbè ọ́ dị̀ áfọ̀ ishii ka nwá ábụ̀. Ọ bụ́ọ́lá njịkọta-ábụ̀ nke ụ́mụ̀ńtàkị́rị́ nke àtọ́. Ó mẹ̀tụ̀kwàrà ị́ bụ onye òzí ihnye ńzíté ụ́mụ̀ńtàkị́rị́. Ka àgbọ́ghọ̀, Agnes mèghèrè ọrụ onwe ya ị gbákọ̀tá ihnye òmẹ́kà. Ihnyé ómẹ̀kàrà nà ị́tá ńzíté Pernikahan Dini mẹ̀rẹ̀ ká ọ́ gbálíté ya na ogbo ọ́jị́. M̀gbè ó mẹ̀rẹ̀, ọ́ mẹ̀rẹ̀ ị́ bụ́ àgbọ́ghọ̀ nke kárírí ị́ rí ụgwọ̀-ọrụ.
Ijare

Ijare is a town in Ifedore Local Government Area of Ondo State, Nigeria. It lies around 20 km north-northeast of the city of Akure. A traditionally Yoruba-speaking area, the town maintains a ceremonial ruler from the pre-colonial era, the Olujare of Ijare. The town has two Secondary Schools: Anglican Grammar School (founded in 1972) and the C.A.C. Comprehensive High School. It has a Post Office (commissioned in 1969), a Community Bank, three Health Centres and had its public water supply system (commissioned in 1970)renovated in late 2006.
Like Cola

Like Cola was a cola soft drink, introduced by the 7 Up company (then under the ownership of Philip Morris), that appeared in the American market in 1982. Its slogan was "Made From The Cola Nut." Like Cola was one of the first attempts at a low-caffeine cola, containing 1% caffeine. It was packaged in a red and blue can. A diet version was also available, with the color scheme reversed. Like Cola was also packaged in 1 pint (16 ounce) clear bottles embossed with shooting stars.
Like Cola was the major sponsor of one of the races in the 1983 NASCAR Winston Cup Series that occurred on July 24 of that year – the Like Cola 500 at Pocono Raceway in Long Pond, Pennsylvania. Tim Richmond won that race. Commercials for the product featured comedian Tim Conway and actor Kevin Dobson as spokespersons.
Because several 7 Up bottlers also distributed colas such as Coca-Cola, Pepsi-Cola or eventual 7 Up sister drink RC Cola (which introduced another caffeine-free cola, RC 100, in 1980) they refused to distribute Like Cola – limiting its availability.
The Like name was first used from 1963 to 1969 for 7 Up's diet lemon-lime soda which was renamed Diet 7 Up.
Gunny sack

A gunny sack, also known as a gunny shoe, burlap sack, hessian sack or tow sack, is a large sack, traditionally made of burlap (Hessian fabric) formed from jute, hemp, sisal, or other natural fibres, usually in the crude spun form of tow. Modern-day versions of these sacks are often made from synthetic fabrics such as polypropylene.
The word gunny, meaning coarse fabric, is of Indo-Aryan origin. Reusable gunny sacks, typically holding about 50 kilograms (110 lb), were traditionally used, and continue to be to some extent, for transporting grain, potatoes and other agricultural products. In Australia, these sacks, made of Indian jute, were known traditionally as "hessian sacks", "hessian bags" or "sugar bags."
Gunny sacks are sometimes used as sandbags for erosion control, especially in emergencies. Up until the latter part of the twentieth century, when they became less common, the sacks were one of the primary tools for fighting grass fires in rural areas, used while soaked with water when available. Gunny sacks are also popular in the traditional children's game of sack racing.
A gunny sack holds approximately 50 kg (110 lb) of potatoes, and measures 45 inches (110 cm) by 34 inches (86 cm). Although gunny sacks are no longer used to carry them, the common measurement unit of potatoes is still the "sack" among farmers in Idaho.
Dungaree (fabric)

Dungaree fabric (used in English since 1605–15, from the Marathi dongrī) is a historical term for an Indian coarse thick calico cloth. The word is possibly derived from Dongri, a dockside village near Mumbai. Cotton twill with indigo-dyed warp thread is now more commonly referred to as denim.
In American English, the term is used for hard-wearing work trousers made from such fabric and in British English for bib overalls in various fabrics, either for casual or work use. By 1891 English author Rudyard Kipling was using the word to refer to a kind of garment (in the plural) as well as a fabric.
Although dungaree now also refers to denim, it is unclear whether traditional dungaree was a precursor to denim. In the late 17th century, most dungaree produced was either washed and bleached, or dyed after weaving. Denim refers to cotton twill which may be warp dyed, undyed, or dyed after weaving. Denim may be 2x1 or 3x1 twill. It is unclear what types of dungaree fabric were available traditionally.
In the United States, the mill at Shady Lea, North Kingstown, Rhode Island, was built in the late 1820s by Esbon Sanford to manufacture a cotton-wool blend twill fabric called Kentucky Jean, resembling a cross between burlap and the dungaree fabric of today.
What Is Called Thinking?

What is called thinking? (German: Was heißt Denken?) is a book by the philosopher Martin Heidegger, the published version of a lecture course he gave during the winter and summer semesters of 1951 and 1952 at the University of Freiburg.
The philosopher Hannah Arendt wrote that "For an acquaintance with the thought of Heidegger, What Is Called Thinking? is as important as Being and Time. It is the only systematic presentation of the thinker's late philosophy and . . . it is perhaps the most exciting of his books."
Edificio Libertad (Uruguay)

El Edificio Libertad es la sede de la Administración de los Servicios de Salud del Estado y del Instituto de Ortopedia y Traumatología, se encuentra en el Barrio Simón Bolívar de Montevideo.
Fue construido en los años setenta durante la dictadura militar, su diseño fue pensado para albergar las dependencias del Ministerio de Defensa. En 1985, el presidente Julio María Sanguinetti decidió que ese edificio se convirtiera en la sede del Poder Ejecutivo y de la Presidencia de la República, mientras que el Ministerio de Defensa se trasladase a su actual ubicación, el Palacio Blixen. En su área circundante se diseño e instaló en 1996 el Parque de las Esculturas, un amplio parque con una exposición permanente de esculturas modernas.​
Como edificio de gobierno, fue utilizado por los presidentes Julio María Sanguinetti, Luis Alberto Lacalle, Jorge Batlle y Tabare Vázquez, este último, en 2006 anunció y decreto que las dependencias del Poder Ejecutivo se trasladarán a la Torre Ejecutiva, un edificio pensado para albergar al Poder Judicial en los años sesenta y que por muchos años su obra había estado inconclusa. ​
Tras concretarse el traslado de las oficinas presidenciales, un área del edificio se destino para albergar las oficinas de la Administración de los Servicios de Salud del Estado y otra parte fue convertida en hospital con el fin de instalarse allí el Instituto Nacional de Ortopedia y Traumatología. El cual es inaugurado en 2015.
En marzo de 2021 el edificio fue convertido en uno de los dos centros de referencia contra la pandemia del covid- 19 en Montevideo. ​​El primero había sido el Hospital Español.
Edificio 19 de Junio (Montevideo)

El Edificio 19 de junio, es la sede de la agencia homónima del Banco de la República Oriental del Uruguay en la ciudad de Montevideo. El edificio fue inaugurado el 8 de abril de 1976 y su denominación homenajea al natalicio de José Gervasio Artigas.
En los años cuarenta, se llama a concurso para la construcción del edificio sede de la Caja Nacional de Ahorros y Descuentos. En 1946 el jurado del concurso no se define por un primer premio y definen como proyecto ganador el presentado por el arquitecto uruguayo Ildefonso Aroztegui, aunque el proyecto finalmente no se encargaría.
En los años cincuenta, el Banco República decide retomar el proyecto que había quedado abandonado, y encargar al mismo arquitecto, la construcción del edificio presentado para establecer allí una sucursal bancaria. ​
Edificio que es finalmente inaugurado en 1976 y se encuentra ubicado sobre la principal avenida de Montevideo, la Avenida 18 de Julio, frente a la Plaza de los Treinta y Tres Orientales, ocupando una manzana entera, delimitada por la Av. 18 de julio, y las calles, Minas, Guayabos y Magallanes.
Según la publicación del Laboratorio Materia 2010, el edificio gracias al "lenguaje miesiaco, parco, casi mudo, se impone a través de dos prismas perfectos, etéreos, contenedores neutros de un espacio interior que se adivina puro e impersonal"​
Edificio Uruguay

El Edificio Uruguay es una obra representativa de la primera etapa de la arquitectura racionalista en la Argentina. Cercano al Palacio de Justicia de la Nación (sede de la Suprema Corte), en Buenos Aires, es la actual sede de la Procuración General de la Ciudad.
El edificio se encuentra en la calle Uruguay 440/446, cerca de su cruce con la Avenida Corrientes, dentro del céntrico barrio de San Nicolás y en la zona de influencia del Palacio de Justicia, donde se distribuyen otras reparticiones judiciales y abundan las oficinas de abogados.
Fue proyectado por los arquitectos Jorge Eduardo Birabén y Ernesto Lacalle Alonso y construido en 1936, respetando una ordenanza que establecía el ensanche de la calle Uruguay entre las avenidas Córdoba y Corrientes, dándole una amplitud inusual en las calles del centro porteño. Fue pensado como edificio de oficinas en tiempos en que la demanda en este rubro aumentaba considerablemente, y el viejo casco histórico de Buenos Aires aún se encontraba mayormente ocupado por viejas casas familiares, que terminaban transformadas en improvisados escritorios. En su momento, el diseño fue innovador y de gran modernidad, destacándose en una ciudad cuya arquitectura aún era ostentosa y de influencia academicista.
El Edificio Uruguay posee un frente de 60,7 metros de longitud, y en rigor está compuesto por dos edificios gemelos, con entradas independientes y con la única diferencia de poco más de un metro en la profundidad de los terrenos. Posee una planta baja con locales comerciales, un núcleo central de circulación vertical hacia el fondo en cada cuerpo (dos ascensores y escalera), y diez pisos con dieciséis oficinas cada uno (ocho en cada bloque), aunque en su momento se ofrecía la posibilidad de interconexión en caso de que una empresa alquilase un nivel completo. El décimo piso de cada bloque está conformado por un par de volúmenes laterales y uno tercero central, de mayor altura pero retirado de la línea de fachada. Esta última se caracteriza por las bandas horizontales formadas por los paneles vidriados que iluminan las oficinas y la recorren en toda su longitud.
Hoy es sede la Procuración General de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.
Edificio de la Asociación de Empleados Bancarios del Uruguay

El Edificio Sede de la Asociación de Empleados Bancarios del Uruguay (popularmente conocido como "la sede de AEBU" o "Edificio AEBU") se levanta en la Ciudad Vieja de Montevideo.​
Ubicado en la esquina de las calles Reconquista y Camacuá,​ sobre la Plaza España, tiene vista sobre la Rambla Sur y el Río de la Plata.
En 1964 se convocó a concurso de proyectos; resultó ganador el equipo de los arquitectos Rafael Lorente Escudero, Rafael Lorente Mourelle y Juan J. Lussich. La obra concluyó en 1968.​
El edificio se lee desde el exterior como un conjunto orgánico; no obstante, en el interior se logra gran independencia entre las actividades: gremial, deportiva, cultural.​ Al mismo tiempo, logra un notable diálogo integrador con su entorno, lleno de tensiones.​
Bandera del Departamento de San José

La Bandera de San José, Uruguay, consta de dos mitades horizontales: la superior roja y la inferior azul. Entre medio de las franjas aparece el Sol de Mayo rodeado de 40 estrellas blancas.
La bandera fue creada por el artista Claudio Trinajtich, ganador de un concurso surgido de la iniciativa del edil Oscar Sánchez. Fue oficializada el 20 de septiembre de 1999, según la Resolución 2.803/99 de la Junta Departamental de San José.
Los colores corresponden a los de la Bandera de Artigas, también presente en el escudo del Departamento. El azul simboliza la República, mientras que el rojo representa la sangre derramada en defensa de la libertad. El Sol de Mayo es "el que da vida". Las cuarenta estrellas representan a las 40 familias provenientes de la Maragatería (España), fundadoras de la capital departamental. El formato de la bandera es 2:3, y se encuentra en todos los edificios gubernamentales del Departamento.
Escudo del Departamento de San José

El Escudo de San José fue diseñado por Ricardo A. Gómez Gavazzo, y presentado ante la Asamblea Representativa, mientras ejercía como diputado. Fue aprobado por el consejo Departamental de Administración el 19 de octubre de 1926.
Se divide en casi dos campos que corona una divisa con la insignia de San José de Mayo. Presenta en el extremo inferior a la bandera de Artigas, de cuyo centro emergen dos espadas cruzadas y unidas por una corona de laurel, símbolo de las dos primeros triunfos de la causa artiguista. En la contienda por la independencia: Paso del Rey y San José. En el campo superior se encuentra un sol naciente, el famoso Sol de Mayo, símbolo patrio argentino y uruguayo, enmarcado sobre un fondo de plata.
Debido a la importancia de San José en el desarrollo histórico del Uruguay, el escudo simboliza aquellos hechos significativos que tuvieron lugar en el actual departamento maragato.
Ruta 22 (Uruguay)

La ruta 22 es una de las rutas nacionales de Uruguay. Su recorrido se extiende completamente en el departamento de Colonia.
Esta carretera recorre la zona suroeste del departamento de Colonia en sentido noroeste - sureste, comenzando en la Ruta 21 a la altura del km 208, junto al Arroyo Miguelete y finalizando en la Ruta 1 en su km 149. En su recorrido atraviesa la ciudad de Tarariras y sirve de acceso a las localidades de Artilleros y Paso Antolín.
El kilometraje de esta carretera se numera de noroeste a sureste, siendo el kilómetro cero, la intersección con la ruta 21.
Puntos destacados según el kilometraje:
Estado y tipo de construcción de la carretera según el tramo:​
Ruta 32 (Uruguay)

La ruta 32 es una de las rutas nacionales de Uruguay, su trazado se desarrolla dentro del departamento de Canelones.
Esta carretera recorre el departamento de Canelones desde la Avenida Pedro de Mendoza, próximo a Montevideo hasta la ruta 11. Junto a su trazado se localizan algunas instituciones educativas como las escuelas Nº 12, 13, 50, y 92, el liceo de Canelón Chico, y la capilla María Auxiliadora.
Detalle según el kilometraje en sentido sur-norte:
La carretera forma parte de la red terciaria de carreteras nacionales, y está construida sobre la base de carpeta asfáltica, siendo su estado muy bueno.​
Ruta 44 (Uruguay)

La ruta 44 es una de las rutas nacionales de Uruguay. Su recorrido se desarrolla en los departamentos de Tacuarembó, Rivera y Cerro Largo.
La ruta comienza en su km 7, en la intersección con la ruta 7, al oeste de la ciudad de Melo, en el departamento de Cerro Largo, y se dirige en sentido sureste-noroeste hasta el paso Mazangano en el río Negro. Atraviesa el anterior río, y continúa por el límite departamental entre Rivera y Tacuarembó, hasta su intersección con la ruta 6. Desde allí y hasta la zona del Paso de Luenes en el arroyo Saucesito, deja de ser de carácter nacional para convertirse en un camino departamanetal, que sirve de límite entre los departamentos de Rivera y Tacuarembó. Desde el anterior Paso, retoma como una ruta nacional dirigiéndose hacia el oeste hasta la localidad de Ansina, empalmando con la ruta 26, donde finaliza su recorrido.
Esta carretera enlaza las siguientes localidades uruguayas:
A través de la conexión con Ruta 6 y 27 alcanza las ciudades de:
Esta ruta presenta bajo flujo de tránsito, tiene muchas curvas.
Estado y tipo de construcción de la carretera según el tramo.​
Gran Premio 19 Capitales

El Gran Premio Copa de Oro 19 Capitales, conocido informalmente como Rally 19 Capitales, fue una carrera de rally para automóviles de serie que se disputó en Uruguay desde 1968 hasta 1981. El evento era organizado en colaboración por el Club Uruguayo de Rally y la Asociación Uruguaya de Volantes, y fiscalizado por el Automóvil Club del Uruguay. Consistía en una serie de tramos que conectaban las capitales de los 19 departamentos del país, completando un recorrido de más de 2.000 km.
La prueba atraía equipos tanto uruguayos como de otros países del Cono Sur, incluyendo equipos oficiales apoyados por las filiales o representantes de las respectivas marcas. El evento se transmitía en vivo por radio y televisión, y atraía grandes cantidades de público a lo largo de su recorrido.
Desde 2004, el Automóvil Club del Uruguay organiza el Gran Premio del Uruguay 19 Capitales Histórico, una carrera de regularidad abierta a los modelos de automóviles que compitieron en la prueba original y en otros Grandes Premios de ruta sudamericanos.
En sus inicios, el 19 Capitales se disputaba principalmente en modalidad de rally de regularidad, por el cual los pilotos debían completar cada tramo del recorrido a una velocidad predeterminada, y recibían puntos de penalización según la diferencia entre el tiempo estipulado y el efectuado en los puntos de control (tiempo impuesto). A lo largo de las ediciones se fueron agregando más tramos contrarreloj de velocidad libre (especiales / primes).
Del mismo modo, las rutas nacionales dieron paso a caminos vecinales, con rectas más cortas y curvas más cerradas. También se utilizaron autódromos para las pruebas de velocidad libre, en particular al inicio de la primera etapa para determinar el orden de largada.
Juan María Aubriot

Juan María Aubriot (Montevideo, 1876 - Montevideo, 1930) fue un arquitecto y docente uruguayo.
Graduado en 1904 en la Facultad de Matemáticas de la Universidad de la República. Se desempeñó como profesor de Composición, Ornato y Matemáticas Superiores en la Facultad, y fue miembro de su Consejo Directivo. También fue profesor de Química, Física y Mineralogía, en los Institutos Normales; de Física en la ex Academia Militar; de Matemáticas en el ex Instituto de Química Industrial.
Tuvo actuación en la función pública, siendo Presidente de la Junta Económico-Administrativa de Montevideo y presidente de la Comisión Departamental de Instrucción Pública.​
Aubriot es autor del edificios de la Universidad de la República (actual Facultad de Derecho) en colaboración con el Arqto. Silvio Geranio; fue inaugurado en enero de 1911.​
También intervino en el trazado del barrio Carrasco hacia 1911, conjuntamente con su colega Cándido Lerena Juanicó.​
En 1915 construye la residencia para Feliciano Viera en el barrio La Blanqueada sobre la avenida 8 de Octubre; posteriormente se convertiría en Escuela de Sanidad de las Fuerzas Armadas.​
Por encargo de la familia Fein-Lerena, construye en 1908 una vivienda en El Prado, que más adelante se convertiría en la residencia presidencial de Suárez y Reyes. En el mismo barrio, cinco años después diseñó, en coautoría con Cayetano Buigas y F. Gómez Ferrer, los pabellones de exposición de la Rural del Prado.
San José de Ocoa

San José de Ocoa es un municipio de la República Dominicana, que está situado en la Provincia de San José de Ocoa.​
Su origen se remonta a tiempos precolombinos, según Fray Bartolomé de Las Casas y referencias del cronista Pedro Mártir de Anglería, provenientes de 1520. Al momento de la llegada de Colón, era poblada por aborígenes. En el siglo XVI fue poblada por esclavos libertos, formando el primer Maniel o Maniel Viejo de Ocoa y en el siglo XVIII una nueva incursión de esclavos libertos constituyó el Maniel de los Lorenzos.
En 1805 el lugar recibió personas procedentes de la localidad sureña de Baní. Los descendientes de españoles canarios fueron el primer grupo étnico en asentarse en San José de Ocoa, permaneciendo como una minoría significativa en la ciudad. Pronto les seguirían otras familias procedentes de España, Italia y Francia.​
En diciembre de 1858, San José de Ocoa fue elevado a la categoría de municipio de la antigua provincia de Santo Domingo; en 1895, fue transferido a la provincia de Azua. En 1944, al crearse la provincia de Peravia, San José de Ocoa pasó a ser municipio de esta provincia. Finalmente, la ciudad se convirtió en municipio capital de la nueva provincia de San José de Ocoa el 6 de septiembre de 2000.​
Es el municipio cabecera de la provincia de San José de Ocoa, y está situado a orillas del río Ocoa en la subregión de Valdesia.
La provincia queda en un pequeño valle intramontano en la rama sur de la Cordillera Central. A una altitud de 475 metros.​
La agricultura es el sector dominante en la economía del municipio. Los principales cultivos son el café, las judías y las patatas. También se cultivan otras hortalizas, como la col y la zanahoria, así como algunas frutas tropicales (aguacate y mango). Otras actividades económicas son el comercio, los talleres de carpintería, la mecánica y cierta transformación de productos agrícolas.
Municipios limítrofes:​
Según el Censo de Población y Vivienda de 2010, el municipio tiene una población total de 39.451 habitantes, de los cuales 20.838 eran hombres y 18.613 mujeres. La población urbana del municipio era de 69,32%.​ Excluyendo los distritos municipales, la población total para San José de Ocoa en 2010 era de 25.710.
Como parte del municipio, existen 4 distritos municipales:
La principal actividad económica del municipio es la agrícola aunque los servicios terciarios han ido incrementándose, sobre todo luego de la creación de la provincia.
San José de Mayo

San José de Mayo (Spanish pronunciation: [saŋ xoˈse ðe ˈmaʝo]; Mayo locally [ˈmaʒo, ˈmaʃo]) is the capital city of the San José Department in southern Uruguay.
The city is located at the centre of the department, on the intersection of Route 3 with Route 11, 90 kilometres (56 mi) from the centre of Montevideo. The railroad track connecting Montevideo with Colonia and with the northwest of the country passes through the city. The river Río San José flows along the northeastern and eastern limits of the city.
Increased precipitation as a result of climate change and impermeabilization of the local land surfaces has made San José de Mayo more prone to flooding over the 1987–2017 period.
San José de Mayo was founded on 1 July 1783. It had acquired "Villa" (town) status before the independence of Uruguay, which was elevated to "Ciudad" (city) on 12 July 1856 by the Act of Ley Nº 495. During the 19th century it became a commercial and cultural centre, known as "Montevideo chico" ("little Montevideo"). The theatre "Teatro Macció" was constructed at the turn of the 20th century.
In 2011 San José de Mayo had a population of 36,743.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
Besides being the administrative capital of the department, the city is an active regional commercial and financial centre. Its economy is linked mainly to cattle ranching, and it is an agro-industrial centre for dairy products, packing houses, mills, and chemicals.
San José Department

San José Department (Spanish pronunciation: [saŋ xoˈse]) is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is San José de Mayo. It borders Colonia Department to the west, Flores Department to the north and the departments of Florida, Canelones and Montevideo to the east. Its southern limits are described by its coastline on Rio de la Plata.
As of the census of 2011, San José Department had a population of 108,309 (53,998 male and 54,311 female) and 43,023 households.
Demographic data for San José Department in 2010:
2010 Data Source:
Population stated as per 2011 census.
* Places that have been integrated into Ciudad del Plata in 2006.
Population stated as per 2011 census.
According to the 2011 census, San José department has an additional rural population of 16,471.
34°18′0″S 56°44′0″W﻿ / ﻿34.30000°S 56.73333°W﻿ / -34.30000; -56.73333
Uruguay Montevideo

Uruguay Montevideo Football Club is a football club from Montevideo in Uruguay.
The club were disaffiliated from the second professional division of the Uruguayan Football Association in 2007 and re-entered the league for 2008-2009 at the third level, which is the bottom and the only amateur level of the league's pyramid, named the Segunda División Amateur.
The club got their name from two ships from the Uruguayan Navy, called Destructor Uruguay and Destructor Montevideo.
Marco Banderas

Edgard Fabián Etchenique Picardo (born 13 October 1967), known professionally as Marco Banderas, is a Spanish pornographic actor of Uruguayan origin.
Banderas was born in Uruguay and raised in Barcelona. He speaks Spanish, Portuguese, Italian and Catalan.
Banderas and his wife, Lisa DeMarco, worked at the Bagdad Sex Club for three years where they were approached by Nacho Vidal during the Barcelona International Erotic Film Festival. He entered the adult film industry in 2005 under the stage name Marco Duato. He became frustrated with the surname because it was often misspelled as "Duarte", so he changed it to "Banderas".
Banderas launched his own production company, Hot Zone Productions, in April 2007, signed a distribution deal with American Xcess in August, and released the company's first film, Marco Banderas’ Crazy Dreams, in September. In October 2013, he launched his own website, marcobanderas.xxx.
In January 2008, sex toy manufacturer Topco Sales unveiled a replica of Banderas' penis as part of their "Wildfire Celebrity Series".
In May 2012, Banderas signed a contract with Magnum Contenidos Multimedia (MCM) to produce Porn Valley Dream, a reality television series documenting his life.
Banderas married Fiona "Lisa" DeMarco on 1 September 2001 and eventually divorced. He has an "I Love Fiona" tattoo, DeMarco's real name. He then married Briana Bounce on 15 November 2016- september 2023 in Moscow, Russia.
Departments of Uruguay

Uruguay consists of 19 departments (departamentos). Each department has a legislature, called a Departmental Board, and a chief executive called a Intendente.
The first division of Uruguay into six departments occurred on 27 January 1816. In February of the same year, two more departments were formed, and in 1828 one more was added. When the country's first constitution was signed in 1830, there were nine departments: Montevideo, Maldonado, Canelones, San José, Colonia, Soriano, Paysandú, Durazno and Cerro Largo. At that time, the department of Paysandú occupied all the territory north of the Río Negro, which included the current departments of Artigas, Rivera, Tacuarembó, Salto, Paysandú and Río Negro.
On 17 June 1837, this northern territory was divided in three, by the creation of the departments of Salto and Tacuarembó. At the same time, the department of Minas (which was eventually renamed to Lavalleja) was created out of parts of Cerro Largo and Maldonado. In 1856 Florida was created, and on 7 July 1880 the department of Río Negro was split from Paysandú and Rocha was split from Maldonado. In 1884, Treinta y Tres was formed from parts of Cerro Largo and Minas, while Artigas was split from Salto. The same year the department of Rivera was split from Tacuarembó, and in 1885 Flores was split from San José.
The General Assembly has the powers to create new departments, requiring a supermajority vote of two thirds in both chambers, as provided by the Constitution in article 85. The General Assembly can also define their borders, requiring the same majority.
The basic statutory framework of departments is defined by Section XVI of the Constitution. Each department has executive and legislative branches, in the form of the Intendant and the Departmental Board respectively. The Municipal Organic Law No. 9515 regulates more specific details of these rules.
The sources of financial resources of the departmental governments are detailed in article 297 of the Constitution, being the departmental taxes, national taxes whose administration is granted to departments, earnings from services or incomes, money obtained from sanctions, donations, inheritances and bequests received and accepted, and their own part of the national budget that they were granted by budget laws.
Since 2009 (Law No. 18567 of 13 September 2009), the Uruguayan departments have been subdivided into municipalities. This system has been widely criticized as a waste of resources, due to Uruguay's small population of 3.4 million. The inaugural municipal elections were held in 2010, with municipal officials assuming office later in the year. Currently there are 125 municipalities.
Ituzaingó, Uruguay

Ituzaingó is a small town of San José Department of southern Uruguay.
The town is located on Route 79, 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) north of Route 11, by the stream Arroyo de la Virgen. Just across the stream of it, is the town Veinticinco de Agosto of Florida Department, and 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to its southeast is the city Santa Lucía of Canelones Department.
It was declared a "Pueblo" (village) by Decree of 23 October 1875. On 15 October 1963, its status was elevated to "Villa" (town) by the Act of Ley Nº 13.167.
In 2011 Ituzaingó had a population of 771.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
Canelones, Uruguay

Canelones (Spanish pronunciation: [kaneˈlones]) is the capital of the department of Canelones in Uruguay. Its name is derived from a species of cinnamon, which is called "canelón", growing along the banks of the homonymous river. Since 2010, the city is also the seat of the municipality of Canelones.
The city is located on Route 5 about 50 kilometres (31 mi) North of Montevideo and on its intersection with Route 64. It lies on the west bank of the river Arroyo Canelón Chico.
It was founded on 24 April 1783 under the name "Villa Guadalupe". It became capital of one of the nine earlier Departments of the Republic. The railroad arrived here in 1874, while in 1908 National Route 5 from Montevideo was inaugurated. On 23 March 1916, it was renamed to "Canelones" and its status was elevated to "Ciudad" (city) by the Act of Ley Nº 5.400.
According to the 2011 census, Canelones had a population of 19,865. In 2010, the Intendencia de Canelones had recorded a population of 25,961 for the municipality during the elections. While Canelones is the capital of the department of the same name, it has a considerably smaller population compared with two other cities in the department, Ciudad de la Costa and Las Piedras.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
The city and the department have numerous small to large vineyards and wineries. In 1987 the cold-storage facility "Frigorífico Canelones" was founded, which ever since became the principal industry of the city.
The civil aviation agency of the country, National Civil Aviation and Aviation Infrastructure Direction (DINACIA), has its headquarters in Canelones.
Salinas, Uruguay

Salinas is a city and resort of the Costa de Oro in the Canelones Department of southern Uruguay.
Salinas is also the name of the municipality to which the town belongs and which includes the resort towns Marindia, Pinamar–Pinepark, Neptunia and rural areas to their north.
The city is located on Km.39 of Ruta Interbalnearia, and at its intersection with Route 87. It borders the resorts Pinamar-Pinepark to the west and Marindia to the east.
On 1 July 1982, its status was elevated from "Balneario" (resort) to "Ciudad" (city) by the Act of Ley Nº 15.283.
According to the 2011 census, Salinas had a population of 8,626. In 2010 the Intendencia de Canelones had estimated a population of 16,874 for the municipality during the elections.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
Trinidad, Uruguay

Trinidad (Spanish pronunciation: [tɾiniˈðað]) is the capital city of Flores in southern Uruguay. It has a population of 21,429 (National Census 2011). Formerly it was called Santísima Trinidad de los Porongos, or simply Porongos. Its inhabitants are known as trinitarios or also as porongueros because the city is located near the Porongos stream.
Trinidad is located in the central area of Flores department, on Cuchilla Porongos, between the Sarandí and Porongos streams and on the intersection of Route 3 with Route 14.
The stream Arroyo Sarandí, flows 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of the city, while the stream Arroyo Porongos flows 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) east of the city, both tributaries of the river Río Yí.
Trinidad occupies an area of 5.5 square kilometres (2.1 sq mi) on an altitude of 134 metres (440 ft) above sea level.
Initially it was called "Porongos". Even to this day, the inhabitants of the city are referred to as either 'trinitarios' or 'porongueros'.
Porongos was founded on 18 July 1805 by General José Gervasio Artigas, the Uruguayan independence leader. It had acquired the status of "Pueblo" (village) before the Independence of Uruguay. It reached the status of "Villa" (town) under the name "Villa de Porongos". It was renamed to "Villa de la Santísima Trinidad" (Most Holy Trinity) and became capital of the newly created Department of Flores on 30 December 1885 by the Act of Ley Nº 1.854. Its naming reflects a less secular period in the country's history.
In July 1903 it was renamed "Trinidad" and its status was elevated to "Ciudad" (city) by the Act of Ley Nº 2.829.
In 2011, Trinidad had a population of 21,429. This makes Trinidad the largest city by far in the department of Flores.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
A nature reserve with a variety of flora and fauna is situated 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) west of the city, on Route 3.
Nearby there are interesting prehistoric sites to visit: the Palace Cave and the rock paintings at Chamangá.
Following a sizeable meeting in Trinidad in 2007, the 'Vamos Uruguay' grouping within the Colorado Party was founded by Pedro Bordaberry Herrán, the front-running presidential candidate of the Colorados for 2009. Following these beginnings in Trinidad, local chapters of the organization were subsequently established in many departments of Uruguay.
Rosario, Uruguay

La paloma
, also known as Rosario Oriental, Villa del Rosario, or Rosario del Colla, is a small city located within the Colonia Department, in southern Uruguay. It is home to about 10,000 people.
It is located on the south end of Route 2, about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) north of its intersection with Route 1 (at kilometre 130 of the later). It is about 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) (by road) west of Nueva Helvecia and 51 kilometres (32 mi) east-northeast of the department capital city Colonia del Sacramento.
The stream Arroyo Colla flows along the north and northeastern limits of the city, while at the southeast edge of the city, it flows into the river Río Rosario.
The city was founded on 24 January 1775 by Benito Herosa. The place soon became notorious for having witnessed a series of battles during the struggle for independence from Spain in 1811.
Rosario's first inhabitant is believed to have been Pascual de Chena, an amerindian of Colla descent. Today, a square and a brook are named after him. Even the alternative name of the city, Rosario del Colla, makes reference to this fact.
Even before the Independence of Uruguay, Rosario had received the status of "Villa" (town). Its status was elevated to "City" category on 17 August 1920 by the Act of Ley Nº 7.257.
In 2011 Rosario had a population of 10,085.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay * In the census of 2011, the population of the small hamlet Pastoreo (465 inh. in 2004) has been incorporated to the censual area of Rosario.
The city mayor as of July 2010 is Daniel Dibot.
Torre Espacial

Torre Espacial, or Torre Interama, is a 200 metres (660 ft) high observation tower in the Villa Soldati section of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The tower was designed and manufactured in Austria by Waagner-Biro, and built between 1980 and May 1981 for the Parque de la Ciudad amusement park. The bankruptcy of the amusement park's developer, Interama S.A., delayed delivery of the observation tower components; the tower was finally opened to the public on July 9, 1985. It features observation decks at 120, 124, and 176 meters; from the highest deck it is possible to see the Uruguay coast.
The Torre Espacial was declared a City Cultural Landmark on November 22, 2010. It was closed in 2003 but following renovation works was reopened on November 26, 2011.
34°40′21″S 58°26′59″W﻿ / ﻿34.67250°S 58.44972°W﻿ / -34.67250; -58.44972
Damián Pizarro

Damián Nicolás Pizarro Huenuqueo (born 28 March 2005) is a Chilean professional footballer who plays as a forward for Italian Serie A club Udinese and the Chile national team.
Pizarro began his career in the academy of Universidad de Chile, moving away from his family home to focus on his career. Having scored two goals against them in a 3–3 draw at youth level, Colo-Colo youth manager Ariel Paolorossi invited Pizarro for a trial with the club, and after only ten minutes of watching him play, decided to sign him, with the forward joining the club in 2020.
After Colo-Colo had sixty-two players sent to quarantine due to COVID-19, Pizarro made his debut in a 2–0 away loss to Audax Italiano on 28 October 2021. Despite the loss, Pizarro's performance was lauded by Chilean media. He would have to wait until 2023 for his next appearance with the club; with first-choice striker Leandro Benegas injured, Pizarro took his place, scoring Colo-Colo's only goal in a 3–1 loss to Cobresal on 18 March.
Following good performances in his first few games for Colo-Colo, he was praised by manager Gustavo Quinteros, who said that he had "no ceiling" regarding his potential. He established himself as a starter in the team, and his performances continued to draw acclaim, most notably in the 2–0 home loss to Boca Juniors in the Copa Libertadores.
However, despite the bright start, Pizarro was unable to add to his goal tally for the next eight games, with manager Quinteros moving him to the right-wing during an eventual 2–1 win against Audax Italiano, allowing Carlos Palacios to take his position up front. However, teammate César Fuentes came out in support of Pizarro, stating that he would "regain his confidence".
In January 2024, Pizarro signed with the Italian club Udinese, staying on loan with Colo-Colo for the first half of the year. In July of the same year, he joined the Udinese squad.
In May 2023, Chile national team manager Eduardo Berizzo personally attended the match between Unión Española and Colo-Colo to scout Pizarro ahead of national team friendlies against Cuba and the Dominican Republic.
He was included in the final squad for the 2023 Pan American Games, where Chile won the silver medal.
In 2024, he took part in the Pre-Olympic Tournament.
At senior level, he received his first call up for the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualifiers against Uruguay and Colombia in September 2023 and made his debut against Paraguay on 16 November 2023 as a starting player.
Chile U23
Ministry of Foreign Relations (Uruguay)

The Ministry of Foreign Relations (Spanish: Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, MRREE) is the ministry of the Government of Uruguay that is responsible for planning, directing and executing the foreign policy and international relations of the Republic.
It is also responsible for maintaining and strengthening the country's relations with the different countries of the world, as well as the proper functioning of Uruguayan embassies and consulates in countries where there is representation, and also the missions and state services abroad. This government department is headquartered in the Santos Palace, in Barrio Centro, Montevideo. The Minister of Foreign Relations is more commonly known as Canciller (Spanish for 'Chancellor').
It is commonly referred to in Uruguayan media and diplomatic jargon as the Palacio Santos, after the historical building which since 1955 has housed the ministry (originally the residence of President Máximo Santos in the late 19th century). It is located in the Centro neighbourhood of Montevideo.
This building is one of the major historic structures in the Uruguayan capital, and has been the subject of prominent documentary publicity.
영탁

영탁(본명: 박영탁, 본명 한자: 朴永卓, 1983년 5월 13일~)은 대한민국의 가수 겸 프로듀서이고, 2002년부터 음악 활동을 처음으로 시작을 한 그는, 2005년 영화 《가문의 위기》 OST 음반 참여로써 본격적인 음악 활동을 시작하였고, 2007년 노래 〈사랑한다〉로 정식 데뷔했다.
2016년 7월에 트롯 가수로 전향하여, 이후 TV조선 프로그램 《내일은 미스터트롯》에 출연하며 최종 2위 기록(선)을 차지하였고, 트로트 데뷔곡 《누나가 딱이야》를 부른 중고 신인 가수이기도 하다.
트로트가수 데뷔시작!!
보건용 마스크

보건용 마스크(保健用mask)는 미세먼지 입자나 공기 전파 세균 · 바이러스 등으로부터 착용자를 보호하기 위한 호흡용 보호구이다. 보통 면이나 부직포 성상의 TPE재질 등으로 입과 코를 가리고 귀를 걸쳐 머리에 부착하여 착용하는 행태이다. 기술의 발달로 천 대신 공기 중의 필터링 대상을 효과적으로 제어하기 위해 직물 이외에도 다양한 재질이 사용되고 있다.
수술용 마스크나 방한용 마스크와는 그 기능과 쓰임이 다르다. 다시 말해 일반적인 방한용 마스크와 수술용 마스크는 미세먼지나 바이러스를 막아주는 기능이 떨어진다.
독을 막기 위해 마스크로 얼굴을 가리는 습관은 고대 로마 시대에도 기록되어 있다. 17세기에는 흑사병이 미아즈마 때문이라고 믿은 의사들이 이로부터 자신을 보호하기 위해 흑사병 의사 복장을 하였다.
19세기 말부터 유럽 의사들이 수술할 때 마스크를 쓰기 시작했다. 1910년 만주 페스트 때 의사 오진덕(영어판)은 서양의 면 마스크를 개량하여 보급하였는데, 이 때 의사와 군인뿐만이 아니라 일반 시민들도 마스크를 쓰기 시작했다. 이후 1918년 스페인 독감이 전세계적으로 범유행했을 때 방역을 위해 마스크를 쓰는 것이 세계적인 기준이 되었다.
코로나19 범유행으로 인해 수요가 증가하면서 일부 국가는 자국에서 생산한 마스크를 다른 나라로 수출하는 것을 제한하였다.
대한민국의 경우 보건복지부와 식품의약품안전처는 국민 보건 및 안전 그리고 건강을 위해 2009년 7월 전후해서 '보건용 마스크의 기준 규격에 대한 가이드라인 제정'을 시행하고 있다. 포장지에 '의약 약품'이라는 문자가 있으며 KF80, KF94, KF99 세종류가 있다. 2020년 6월에 여름철 더워진 날씨로 인해 수술용 마스크 수요가 증가함에 따라 비말 차단용 마스크로 KF-AD등급이 신설되었다.
한국의 보건용 마스크는 식품의약품안전처의 KF(Korea Filter) 등급으로 나뉜다.
분진포집효율(粉塵捕執效率)은 공기를 들이마실 때 마스크가 먼지를 걸러주는 비율을 말하며, 한국형 필터(Korea Filter,KF)의 필터링의 주요 성능 중 하나이다. 한편 필터링의 효율은 안면부흡기저항과 적절한 상관관계를 고려해서 착용 시 주의를 기울여야한다.
안면부 흡기저항(顔面部吸氣抵抗)은 공기를 들이마실 때 마스크 내부가 받는 저항을 말하며, 호흡 시 흡입력에 대한 호흡의 난이도와도 관련되지만 동시에 마스크와 안면부 접합의 밀폐 용이성과도 관계있다는 점에서도 중요하다. KF99 마스크를 사용한다고 모두에게 다 좋은 게 아니라, 연령대와 자신의 건강, 호흡기관의 상태에 따라 자신에게 잘 맞는 마스크를 사용하여야 한다.
누설률(漏泄率/漏洩率)은 마스크와 얼굴 사이의 틈새로 공기가 새는 비율을 말한다.
한편 의료용 마스크(또는 일회용 마스크)로 불리는 N95(Not resistant to oil, 95% -NIOSH 기준) 마스크는 기름 성분에 대해 저항성은 없지만 에어로졸을 포함하는 공기중에 떠다닐수있는 0.3µm 미세입자를 95%이상에서 필터링의 효과를 가리킨다. 1회용 마스크의 착용 및 사용시간은 제품성능마다 다르나 일반적으로 4시간을 권장하는 것으로 알려져있다. 또한 감염전문가들은 보호장비의 적절한 착용만큼이나 보호장비의 탈의 과정중의 교차오염 방지를 중요하게 강조한다.
한편 산업용 마스크는 산업현장에서 안전과 보건을 위해 사용되도록 성능기준이 정하여진 방진마스크(dust respirator)를 가리킨다. 이는 보건복지부에서 정하는 KF시리즈보다 적합성을 요구하는 항목이 더 많다. 호흡용 보호구(respirator)에 속한다.
천(면 등)으로 된 세탁 가능한 천마스크는 보통 방한용 마스크로 잘 알려져있다. 이러한 마스크 역시 적절한 사용방법으로 일상생활에서 충분한 감염예방효과를 볼 수 있다고 전문가들은 언급하고 있다.
마스크 (1994년 영화)

《마스크》(영어: The Mask)는 다크 호스 코믹스가 출판한 동명 만화책 시리즈에 기반을 둔 1994년 미국의 슈퍼히어로 코미디 영화이다. 척 러셀이 감독하고 다크 호스 엔터테인먼트가 제작하였으며, 짐 캐리가 로키의 가면을 발견하여 "더 마스크"로 변신하는 주인공 역을 맡았다.
이 영화는 1994년 7월 29일 뉴라인 시네마를 통해 개봉하였으며 상업적으로 성공한 영화가 되었다. 1995년 제67회 아카데미상 시각효과상 후보에 올랐다.
2005년 후속작 《마스크 2 - 마스크의 아들》이 개봉하였다.
에지시티 지역 은행 창구 직원 스탠리 입키스는 절친이자 동료인 찰리 슈매커를 제외한 주변 모두로부터 조롱을 받는다. 그 와중에 깡패 도리언 티렐은 코코 봉고 나이트클럽의 소유주인 두목 니코를 타도하기 위한 계책을 짠다. 티렐은 가수인 여자친구 티나 칼라일을 스탠리의 은행에 보내 강도질 준비를 위해 은행 구조를 녹화하게 한다. 스탠리는 티나에게 매료되고 티나는 스탠리에게 화답하는 것처럼 행동한다.
티나의 공연을 보기 위해 코코 봉고에 들어가려 했으나 그러지 못하고 귀가하는 길에 임대 자동차마저 고장나자 스탠리는 절망하여 다리 위에서 생각에 잠긴다. 그러다가 스탠리는 도시 항만 주변에서 나무로 된 가면을 발견한다. 집에 돌아와 가면을 착용한 순간 스탠리는 만화스러운 녹색 얼굴의 주트 수트 사나이 "더 마스크"로 변신한다.
곡 목록
곡 목록 (랜디 에덜먼 전곡 작곡·지휘)
계시록 (영화)

"계시록"(영어: Revelations)은 2025년 3월 21일 넷플릭스에서 공개된 한국 스릴러 영화로, 연상호가 감독과 공동 각본을 맡았으며, 동명 웹툰이 원작이다.
실종 사건의 범인을 단죄하는 것이 신의 계시라 믿는 목사와, 죽은 동생의 환영에 시달리는 실종 사건 담당 형사가 각자의 믿음을 쫓으며 벌어지는 이야기
나노 기술

나노 기술(영어: nanotechnology 또는 nanotech)은 10억분의 1미터인 나노미터 크기의 물질을 조작하는 기술이다. 원자, 분자 및 초분자 물질을 합성하고, 조립, 제어하며 혹은 그 성질을 측정, 규명하는 기술을 말한다. 대부분 일반화된 나노기술의 정의는 ‘국가나노기술개발전략 (NNI: National Nanotechnology Initiative)’이 적어도 1~100 나노미터의 크기를 가진 물질을 다루는 기술이라 정의했으며 일반적으로는 크기가 1 내지 100나노미터 범위인 재료나 대상에 대한 기술이 나노기술로 분류한다.
나노 기술은 표면 과학(Surface Science), 유기 화학(Organic Chemistry), 분자 생물학(Molecular Biology), 반도체 물리학(Semiconductor Physics), 미세 제조(Microfabrication) 등의 다양한 과학 분야에 포함되어 이용 범위가 매우 넓다. 나노 기술은 의학, 전자 공학, 생체재료학, 에너지 생산 및 소비자 제품처럼 광대한 적용 범위를 가진 새로운 물질과 기계를 만들 수 있지만 한편으로 많은 문제를 야기할 수도 있다고 한다. 따라서 이러한 불안감은 나노기술의 특별한 규제가 정당화되는지 여부에 대한 권리 옹호 단체와 정부 간의 논의로 이어지고 있다.
나노 계측 기술 (Scanning Probe Technology)은 나노기술의 기반이 되는 핵심기술로 나노미터 수준의 물성, 구조 및 성분을 계측하고 분석해내는 기술이라고 할 수 있다. 나노 계측 기술은 최근 SPM기술을 중심으로 입사원의 종류에 따라 X-선 기술 전자/이온빔 기술 적외선, 자외선, 가시광선 기술로 구분할 수 있다. 나노계측 기술은 그 기술의 범위가 실로 방대하기 때문에 이를 총 망라하여 검색 분류 분석하는 것은 현실적으로 어려운 일이다. 따라서 본 분석에서는 분석대상 기술을 나노 계측 기술의 대표주자라고 할 수 있는 SPM기술을 중심으로 현재 한국이 다른 국가에 비해 강점을 보이고 있는 반도체 산업과 관련하여 여러 가지 박막들의 표면형상, 구조, 물리적 화학적 특성 등을 계측 분석해 내는 박막분석용 계측 기술 중 현재 많이 사용되고 있거나 미래에 그 수요가 증가될 것으로 예상되는 몇몇 나노 계측 기술에 국한하였다. 또한 나노기술이 발전됨에 따라 여러 가지 분야 즉 화학,물리,생물,지리 등등에 많이 이용될 예정이다
출처 : 나노산업기술연구조합