davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Luiz Carlos (cantor)

Luiz Carlos da Silva (São Paulo, 1 de fevereiro de 1957) é um cantor e compositor brasileiro, famoso por ser vocalista do grupo de samba e pagode romântico Raça Negra.
Em 1999 deu continuidade a sua atividade no Raça Negra, gravando o CD duplo Ao vivo, com os maiores sucessos do grupo.
Na segunda metade da década de 2010, o cantor participou de turnês conjuntas ao lado de Alexandre Pires e de, por certo tempo, Belo, gerenciadas pela empresa Infinit Music e sob o título de Gigantes do Samba.
Gilson de Souza (cantor)

Gilson de Souza, pseudônimo de Adolfo Cirino de Souza (Marília, 12 de junho de 1944 – 12 de junho de 2022), foi um cantor e compositor brasileiro. Seus maiores sucessos foram "Orgulho de um sambista" e "Poxa" gravado por artistas como, Zeca Pagodinho e Jair Rodrigues. Além desses dois intérpretes, Gilson teve suas músicas gravadas por Elza Soares, Almir Guineto, Originais do Samba, Elymar Santos e outros.
Fez sucesso em 1975 com a música Poxa, considerado um dos mais belos sambas da época, posteriormente regravado por Elymar Santos e ainda recentemente por Zeca Pagodinho. Não ficou conhecido apenas no Brasil, mas fez shows na Espanha, em Portugal, na França e no Japão. Gravou dois LPs e teve suas composições regravadas por intérpretes famosos. Também ganhou prêmios importantes, como o Troféu Imprensa de 1976, relativo a 1975. Foi conselheiro da SICAN, uma empresa que arrecada dinheiro para direitos autorais e empresário de uma jovem cantora chamada Daniele Cintra. Faleceu no dia de seu aniversário em 2022.
João Carreiro

João Carreiro, nome artístico de João Sérgio Batista Corrêa Filho (Cuiabá, 24 de novembro de 1982 – Campo Grande, 3 de janeiro de 2024), foi um cantor e compositor brasileiro, Primeiramente, João Carreiro tocou sozinho. Depois formou uma dupla com Sony Matos, também já falecido. Em seguida, formou a dupla sertaneja 'João Carreiro e Capataz' que teve três formações, contando com três parceiros diferentes. O primeiro deles participou de alguns ensaios, mas acabou não se apresentando profissionalmente com João Carreiro. O segundo foi Davilson, grande amigo de infância de João. Na segunda formação a dupla se apresentou por um tempo até que Davilson decidiu seguir carreira na segurança pública como policial. Foi assim que chegou o terceiro Capataz: Hilton Cesar para compor a dupla João Carreiro e Capataz. Após a enfermidade de depressão de João Carreiro, a dupla se separou. João Carreiro optou por seguir a carreira solo, entretanto, colaborou com diversos artistas em composições, gravações e apresentações.
A consagração, especialmente entre a audiência mais jovem, ocorreu em 2009, quando lançou o álbum "Os Brutos do Sertanejo" (Som Livre) em parceria com Hilton Cesar Serafim, o terceiro Capataz. A faixa o álbum "Bruto, Rústico e Sistemático", composta com Jadson da dupla Jads & Jadson, foi incluída no CD da trilha sonora da novela Paraíso, da TV Globo.
No término de 2013, João se retira dos palcos após receber o diagnóstico médico de depressão profunda e transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo (TOC). Devido aos problemas, surgiram divergências nos projetos a dupla, resultando no término da parceria. Capataz, por sua vez, juntou-se a outra dupla, formando Carreiro & Capataz. João optou por pausar sua carreira artística indefinidamente para lidar com sua condição de saúde.
Em 2014, mesmo distante dos palcos, ele empreendeu na criação de um projeto intitulado "João Carreiro de Deus" com o propósito de auxiliar aqueles que enfrentavam desafios na vida. Em julho de 2015, retoma suas atividades, desta vez em carreira solo.
Juntamente com Jads & Jadson, Carreiro lançou o álbum "Brutos de Verdade" em 2018, também pela gravadora Som Livre. No disco, o artista colaborou em músicas como "Não Toco Não" e "Anjo Caipira".
No serviço de streaming de música Spotify, João Carreiro possui uma audiência mensal de 1,8 milhão de ouvintes. Destacam-se entre suas faixas mais populares "Bagulho é Loco Mano", gravada ao vivo em um de seus álbuns recentes, intitulado "Ao Vivo em Campo Grande, Pt 1", e "Quadros", uma colaboração com a dupla Fiduma & Jeca, lançada em 2015.
João Carreiro faleceu em 3 de janeiro de 2024, vítima de complicações decorrentes de uma cirurgia cardíaca para correção de um prolapso da Válvula mitral. Foi sepultado no Cemitério Parque Bom Jesus em Cuiabá.
List of best-selling music artists in Brazil

The following is a list of the best-selling music artists in Brazil, and the best-selling Brazilian artists worldwide. Most figures are provided by Pro-Música Brasil.
A list of the best-selling international acts in Brazil with record certifications or sales up to 2 million copies.
*Updated as of July 8, 2024
A list of the best-selling Brazilian artists, with over 40 million on claimed sales.
Icon (song)

"Icon" is a song by American rapper Jaden from his debut studio album Syre (2017). The song was released on November 17, 2017.
Written by Jaden, Melvin Lewis and Omarr Rambert, the song is Jaden's most successful single as lead artist.
The song samples "The Hi De Ho Man", originally performed by Cab Calloway.
The official music video for the song was released on 17 November 2017. It features Jaden performing next to a black Tesla Model X with all the doors open.
An official remix of the song featuring American singer-rapper Nicky Jam, with an accompanied music video was released on May 25, 2018.
Another remix of the song, titled: "Icon (Reggaeton Remix)", also featuring Nicky Jam, as well as Jaden's father and rapper Will Smith, was released on June 11, 2018.
Another remix was released on July 12, 2018 in Jaden's EP Syre: The Electric Album titled "Icon?".
Ritchie (vocalist)

Richard David Court (born 6 March 1952 in Beckenham), known professionally as Ritchie, is a British-Brazilian singer-songwriter, musician, composer, dancer and multi-instrumentalist.
Ritchie authored several hits such as «Menina veneno», «A Vida Tem Dessas Coisas», «Pelo interfone», «Casanova», and «Voo de Coração». His voice has been part of telenovela soundtracks, such as Champagne ("Casanova"), A Favorita ("Fala"), or Roque Santeiro ("Coisas do Coração").
In the 1990s he was part of the act Tigres de Bengala, alongside Claudio Zoli, Vinicius Cantuaria and other musicians.
Married to Leda Zuccarelli, he has two daughters (Lynn and Mary) and a grandson, Pedro.
Michael Sullivan (singer-songwriter)

Ivanilton de Souza Lima (born March 9, 1950, in Recife, Brazil), known by his stage name Michael Sullivan, is a Brazilian singer-songwriter, lyricist and guitarist. Brazilian composer, singer, musician, and producer Michael Sullivan is considered the most prolific and successful Brazilian songwriter of all time, with more than 2000 recorded songs by Brazilian, Hispanic and Global artists, released in 60 markets in Latin and North Americas, Europe, Asia and Middle East regions. Throughout his career, Sullivan has performed in successful groups and as a solo artist in multiple genres from ballads to gospel and has sold 60 million albums and received 60 Diamond, 270 Platinum and 550 Gold awards, inducted into the Latin Songwriters Hall Of Fame at the 7th annual La Musa Awards.[1]
Michael Sullivan started his solo career singing in English with the song My Life (his second composition), The compact My Life became one of the best sellers in Brazil for the phonographic market, surpassing the mark of 1,000,000 copies, which was equivalent to a Diamond Record.
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Multishow Brazilian Music Awards

The Multishow Brazilian Music Awards (Brazilian Portuguese: Prêmio Multishow de Música Brasileira), or simply known as the Multishow Awards (Brazilian Portuguese: Prêmio Multishow), is an award show presented by the Brazilian channel Multishow to honor the best in Brazilian music. Originally called the TVZ Awards (Brazilian Portuguese: Prêmio TVZ), it is considered one of the biggest music awards in Brazil. The first ceremony was held in 1994.
The first award ceremony was held as TVZ Awards in 1994, with five categories. In 1998, the award changed its name to Multishow Brazilian Music Awards. From 1999, the winners, who were previously chosen by phone, were selected via the internet. Since 2011, the award has had a specialized jury members of the music industry experts who determine the winners in the technical categories.
The Multishow Award Academy was established in 2019 to define the nominees for the award categories, bringing greater balance between the music industry's perspective and popular voting. Composed of professionals such as journalists, critics, record label representatives, streaming platforms, and other specialists from all regions of Brazil, the Academy grew significantly in 2023, with over 900 members. With this expansion, the Academy began defining the nominees in 23 categories and choosing the winners in 17 of them, ensuring greater diversity in terms of gender, race, color, and musical style.
Music award

A music award is an award or prize given to honour skill or distinction in music. There are different awards in different countries, and awards may focus on or exclude certain music; for example, some awards are only for classical music and not focused on popular music. Some awards are academic, while others are commercial and created by the music industry.
The Big Four major music awards given each season are the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony, held in the Fall and actually kicks off the Music Awards Season (and currently honors artists who have been in the business at least 25 years since their first hit record), the currently dormant American Music Awards (scheduled to return in 2025), the Grammy Award (held in the Winter), and the Billboard Music Awards (currently held in late Fall).
Among other mini-major music awards are the MTV Video Music Awards (held in late Summer), the Glenn Gould Prize, and Pulitzer Prize for Music.
2007 Multishow Brazilian Music Awards

The 2007 Multishow Brazilian Music Awards (Portuguese: Prêmio Multishow de Música Brasileira 2007) (or simply 2007 Multishow Awards) (Portuguese: Prêmio Multishow 2007) was held on 3 July 2007, at the Theatro Municipal in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Actress Fernanda Torres hosted the ceremony.
Nominees for each award are listed below; winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.
2000 Multishow Brazilian Music Awards

The 2000 Multishow Brazilian Music Awards (Portuguese: Prêmio Multishow de Música Brasileira 2000) (or simply 2000 Multishow Awards) (Portuguese: Prêmio Multishow 2000) was held on 16 May 2000, at the Theatro Municipal in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Nelson Motta and Fernanda Torres hosted the ceremony.
Nominees for each award are listed below; winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.
Metá Metá

Metá Metá is a Brazilian jazz band from São Paulo created in 2008 and formed by the trio Juçara Marçal (vocals), Kiko Dinucci (guitar) and Thiago França (saxophone).
It is considered one of the most prestigious and representative groups of the recent Brazilian music scene. The band name means "three in one" in Yoruba and the trio works with the diversity of Brazilian musical genres, fusing jazz, rock, samba and Candomblé rhythms using economic arrangements that emphasize melodic elements and signs of African-influenced music in the world.
Their second album, MetaL MetaL, was nominated in 2013 at the Multishow Brazilian Music Awards for Best Album, Version of the Year and Shared Music categories, winning the latter. In 2015, the group was again awarded the Version of the Year award at the 2015 Multishow Brazilian Music Award.
In 2015 the show Clube da Encruza, which he presented alongside the band Passo Torto at Sala Funarte Sidney Miller in Rio de Janeiro, was elected by critics from the newspaper O Globo as one of the ten best shows of 2015.
In 2016, Rolling Stone Brasil magazine elected the band's third album MM3 as the 7th best album of the year.
In 2017 the group developed the soundtrack for the show Gira by Grupo Corpo, honoring the orisha Eshu. Two tracks that were excluded from the show were released in EP format.
In 2017, Mm3 was nominated for the Latin Grammy Award for Best Portuguese Language Rock or Alternative Album.
"Country" Johnny Mathis

"Country" Johnny Mathis (September 28, 1930 – September 27, 2011) was an American country music singer and songwriter. He was a successful solo performer and one half of the duo Jimmy & Johnny. Mathis is credited with penning more than 500 tunes over the course of his long career.
John Mathis was born in Maud, Texas, United States. He played on Louisiana Hayride from 1953 to 1960, as a solo artist and as a member of the musical duo Jimmy & Johnny (with Jimmy Lee Fautheree). Mathis left the group to go solo in the middle of the 1950s, leaving Fautheree's brother, Lynn, to fill his shoes. Jimmy and Lynn, however, saved the name Jimmy & Johnny, which proved ideal for Mathis who returned to the group from 1959 to 1961. As a solo artist, he released several singles for D Records, Decca, United Artists, and Little Darlin'. His final charting single was "Please Talk to My Heart", released in 1963. He also encountered significant success as a songwriter, penning songs for Johnny Paycheck, Faron Young, George Jones, Charley Pride and Webb Pierce among others. For few decades, until the late 1990s, he sang both country gospel music, and focused on his family.
Mathis suffered a stroke in February 1999, and was no longer able to perform. The stroke left him in poor health until his death in Cornersville, Tennessee, on September 27, 2011, one day shy of his 81st birthday. His wife, Jeannie Mathis, died on September 14, 2019. His daughter, Sherry Craver, died on April 26, 2020, and he is survived by his three sons, John Jr., Bill and James Mathis.
Setatsiyun Banyuwangi Kota

Setatsiyun Banyuwangi Kota (BWI), sakderenge dikenal sebagai Setatsiyun Karangasem, yaiku setatsiyun sepur kelas I sing terletak ing Bakungan, Glagah, Banyuwangi, ning kadhuwuran +82 meter. Setatsiyun iki klebu ning njero Daerah Operasi IX Jember lan mrupakan setatsiyun sepur paling cedhak karo wilayah kutha Banyuwangi. Setatsiyun iki mulai dioperasikake wiwit taun 1985 bebarengan karo rampunge pembangunan jalur sepur Kabat-Banyuwangi Anyar (Ketapang). Setatsiyun iki nduwe telu jalur sepur karo jalur 2 mrupakan sepur lurus.
Tanggal 1 Desember 2019, jeneng setatsiyun Karangasem diganti dadi Setatsiyun Banyuwangi Kutha atas usulan Pemerintah Kabupaten Banyuwangi marang Kereta Api Indonesia amarga letake sing cedhak karo pusat kabupaten saengga bisa luwih gampang turis dolan menyang Banyuwangi.
Ning arah kulon setatsiyun iki, sakderenge Setatsiyun Rogojampi, wonten Setatsiyun Kabat sing uwis ora beroperasi wiwit taun 1990-an.
Pandanwangi, menyang Jember lan menyang Banyuwangi
Berikut ini adalah jadwal sepur panumpang sing mandheg ing Setatsiyun Banyuwangi Kota per 10 Februari 2021 (manut Gapeka 2021).
Persikota Tangerang

Persatuan Bal-balan Indonesia Kota Tangerang (dicekak kanthi jeneng Persikota utawa Persikota Tangerang) ya iku salah sijiné klub kang ana ing tlatah Indonésia bal-balan kang duwé markas ana ing Tangerang. Tim diparapi Bayi Ajaib punika dibiyantu déning kelompok pandukung sorak (suporter) Banteng Mania.
Cathetan: Gendéra nuduhaké tim nasional pemain miturut peraturan FIFA. Pemain bisa waé duwé luwih saka siji kewarganegaraan.
Medang, Pagedangan, Tangerang

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Medang minangka iku salah sawijining desa kang manggon ana ing Kecamatan Pagedangan, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia .
Pratélan pawiyatan luhur swasta ing Banten

Ing ngisor iki kapacak Pratélan pawiyatan luhur swasta ing Banten sing kabawah Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia. Pratélan iki ora kalebu pawiyatan luhur Islam swasta sing kabawah Kementerian Agama Indonesia.
Cithakan:PTS di Indonésia
Kabiskopan Bogor

Kabiskopan Bogor yaiku kabiskopan sufragan saka Kabiskopan Agung Jakarta. Wilayahe duwe amba 18.400 km ing enem kabupaten/kutha ing Provinsi Jawa Kulon (Kabupaten Bogor, Kutha Bogor, Kutha Depok, Kabupaten Cianjur, Kabupaten Sukabumi, lan Kutha Sukabumi) lan sabagean Banten (kajaba Kabupaten Tangerang, Kutha Tangerang lan Kutha Tangerang Kidul), berpusat ing Bogor. Umat Katulik ing Kabiskopan Bogor duwe cacah kira-kira 90.000 wong lan tersebar ing 23 paroki lan dilayani dening 90 imam.
Daérah Operasi I Jakarta

Daerah Operasi I Jakarta utawa disingkat Daop 1 Jakarta utawa Daop I JAK mrupakan Daerah Operasi kaleh wilayah sing mbentang seka Setatsiyun Merak (bagian kulon pulo Jawa) ning Banten ngasi Setatsiyun Cikampek (bagian wetan) ing Jawa Kulon nglintasi setatsiyun-setatsiyun ing wilayah DKI Jakarta, Banten, Bogor, Kutha Depok, Sukabumi, Tangerang, lan Karawang ing Jawa Kulon.
Daop I Jakarta mrupakan daerah operasi pertama kali sing entuk Sepur Stainless Steel yaiku Sepur Argo Parahyangan Tambahan.
Liane iku, Daop I Jakarta mrupakan siji-sijine Daop sing nglayani lelungan KRL Commuter Line (sing dioperasikake PT KAI Commuter Indonesia) utawa sing luwih populer karo KRL utawa Commuter Line.
Ing sor iki setatsiyun-setatsiyun sing wonten ing Daop I Jakarta, ing sor iki kadhuwuranne ing nduwur permukaan banyu sagara.
Katerangan
Daerah Operasi I Jakarta

Daerah Operasi I Jakarta utawa disingkat Daop 1 Jakarta utawa Daop I JAK mrupakan Daerah Operasi kaleh wilayah sing mbentang seka Setatsiyun Merak (bagian kulon pulo Jawa) ning Banten ngasi Setatsiyun Cikampek (bagian wetan) ing Jawa Kulon nglintasi setatsiyun-setatsiyun ing wilayah DKI Jakarta, Banten, Bogor, Kutha Depok, Sukabumi, Tangerang, lan Karawang ing Jawa Kulon.
Daop I Jakarta mrupakan daerah operasi pertama kali sing entuk Sepur Stainless Steel yaiku Sepur Argo Parahyangan Tambahan.
Liane iku, Daop I Jakarta mrupakan siji-sijine Daop sing nglayani lelungan KRL Commuter Line (sing dioperasikake PT KAI Commuter Indonesia) utawa sing luwih populer karo KRL utawa Commuter Line.
Ing sor iki setatsiyun-setatsiyun sing wonten ing Daop I Jakarta, ing sor iki kadhuwuranne ing nduwur permukaan banyu sagara.
Katerangan
Medy Loekito

Medijanti Loekitomiyos ing Surabaya, Jawa Wétan, ing tanggal 7|1962 utawi ingkang asring dipunsebat Medy Loekito inggih punika salah satunggaling sastrawan Indonésia ingkang sampun remen nyerat wiwit taun 1978. Piyambakipun sampun asring makili Indonésia wonten ing adicara- adicara internasional lan sapunika dalemipun wonten ing Jakarta.
Medijanti Loekito kala rumiyin naté sekolah ing SD Santa Maria, Malang, Jawa Wétan, SMP Kartika, Rawamangun, Jakarta, SMA Marsudirini, Matraman, Jakarta lajeng kuliah wonten ing Akademi Pariwisata Trisakti, Jakarta. Medy Loekito misuwur minangka penggurit éstri kanthi asiling puisi – puisinipun ingkang cekak saha prasaja. Piyambakipun inggih sastrawan éstri ingkang kaping pisan nyerat puisi ingkang wosipun nggugat peran saha fungsi porno kanggé pendhidhikan saha masa depan bangsanipun. Seratanipun sampun kathah ingkang kapacak wonten ing médhia massa, ing lebet nagari saha ing njaban rangkak Indonesia. Seratanipun kathah ingkang kapacak wonten ing médhia massa kados ta:, ing kalawarta Horison, Seloka, Romansa, Gamma, Mitra Budaya,Sastra, Pelangi, Bahana, Harian Pelita, Suara Pembaharuan, Kompas,Suara Karya, Republika, Indonesia Times, Haluan, lan sapanunggalanipun.
Kabupatèn Tangerang

Kabupatèn Tangerang iku kabupatèn ing Provinsi Banten, pernahé ing sisih kulon Pulo Jawa, Kutha Tiga Raksa iku kutha krajan kabupatèné, kutha-kutha liyané: Balaraja lan liya-liyané. Jembar wewengkon kabupatèn iki ± 1.110 km². Gandhèng karo anané pamekaran wewengkon, sawatara kacamatan ing Kabupatèn Tangerang sabanjuré lumebu wewengkon Kutha Tangerang Kidul. Kacamatan-kacamatan sing ilang saka wewengkon Kabupatèn Tangerang yaiku: kacamatan Ciputat, kacamatan Pamulang, kacamatan Pondok Aren lan kacamatan Serpong.
Kabupatèn tangerang dumunung ing koordinat géografi: 6°00’-6°00-6°20’ Lintang kidul lan 106°20’-106°43’ Bujur wétan
Sapérangan gedhé wewengkon Tangerang wujud dhataran cendhèk. Kali Cisadane, kali sing paling dawa ing Tangerang, mili saka kidul lan sungapané ing Sagara Jawa.
Tangerang minangka wewengkon perkembangan Jakarta. Lumrahé, Kabupatèn Tangerang bisa diklompokaké dadi rong wewengkon pertumbuhan, yaiku:
Miturut asil pencacahan Sensus Penduduk 2010, gunggung sing ndunungi Kabupatèn Tangerang ana 2.838.621 jiwa, dumadi saka 1.454.914 lanang lan 1.383.707 wadon. Asil SP2010 mau nuduhaké yèn panyebaran sing ndunungi Kabupatèn Tangerang isih bertumpu ing Kacamatan Pasarkemis yaiku 8,34 persèn, sabanjuré Kacamatan Cikupa 7,94 persèn, Kacamatan Kelapa Dua 6,43 persèn lan kacamatan liyané sangisoré 5 persèn.
Kabupatèn Tangerang katata sajeroning 36 kacamatan, 77 kalurahan lan 251 désa. Kacamatan-Kacamatan ing Kabupatèn Tangerang yaiku:
Cisauk, Tangerang

Cisauk iku kacamatan ing Kabupatèn Tangerang, Banten, Indonésia. Kacamatan Cisauk wiwitané minangka péranganing Kacamatan Serpong kang ngalami pamekaran wewengkon. Jeneng Cisauk dijupuk saka jeneng salah siji désa, Désa Cisauk (saiki wis owah status dadi Kalurahan Cisauk).
Kacamatan Cisauk saiki dumadi saka sangang désa lan siji kalurahan, sawisé enem désa dimekaraké dadi kacamatan Setu. Kacamatan Setu lumebu wewengkon Kutha Tangerang Kidul, déné Kacamatan Cisauk tetep lumebu wewengkon Kabupatèn Tangerang.
Enem désa kang lumebu wewengkon Kutha Tangerang Kidul yaiku: Désa Setu, Kranggan, Babakan, Kademangan, Baktijaya lan Kalurahan Muncul.
Kalurahan:Cisauk
Cithakan:Cisauk, Tangerang
Persita Tangerang

Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Kabupaten Tangerang (lit. 'Indonesian Football Association of Tangerang'), commonly known as Persita is an Indonesian professional football club based in Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia. The club currently competes in the Liga 1. Their nicknames are Pendekar Cisadane (Cisadane Knight) and Ayam Wareng (The Fierce Rooster). Persita Tangerang finished as a runner-up of the 2019 Liga 2 season.
Persita was first formed in the city of Tangerang on 19 April 1940. It only became an official club after being recognized by the PSSI on 9 September 1953 as their member. In the Liga Indonesia Premier Division era, they were relegated in the 1998–99 Liga Indonesia Premier Division season but got promoted in the next season and clinched the 2000 First Division title. They became runners-up in the 2002 Liga Indonesia Premier Division, with Benny Dollo as coach. Despite losing in the 2011–12 Liga Indonesia Premier Division final to Barito Putera, they were promoted to the Indonesia Super League. After a poor performance in the 2014 Indonesia Super League season, they were relegated to the Liga Indonesia Premier Division.
The club used to play their home matches in Benteng Stadium. In 2014, the government of Tangerang Regency started to build the Benteng Taruna Stadium. After the construction was completed in 2018, Persita has been playing their home matches in this stadium.
They have around 10,000 fanatic supporters. Some of the famous supporter groups are LBV (Laskar Benteng Viola), La Viola, and North Legion 1953 (Ultras Persita).
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
List of Indonesian cities by population

This is a list of the most populous cities in Indonesia. It excludes urban-characterized settlements such as regency seats, which does not have city status. Indonesia has 93 cities classified as kota (city) and one provincial-level capital city. Population figures are taken from the 2020 census and the more recent official estimates as at mid 2023, all by Statistics Indonesia (BPS).
Jakarta is the largest city and the only megacity in Indonesia, with a population of 10.70 million. As a primate city, Jakarta is nearly four times larger than the second largest city Surabaya. Jakarta's status is unique compared to other cities in Indonesia, since it is technically a province with a city management. It is subdividied into five administrative cities and an administrative regency, which are not self-governed (without municipal council nor government budget). Each of Jakarta's five satellite cities also have passed the one million mark in population, with the largest one being Bekasi.
The other largest cities by region include Medan (Sumatra, also the largest outside of Java), Samarinda (Kalimantan), Denpasar (Lesser Sunda Islands), Makassar (Sulawesi), Ambon (Maluku Islands), and Jayapura (Western New Guinea). Over the decade from 2010 to 2020, Jayapura was also the fastest-growing city in Indonesia, at 70% in that decade. As of the 2020 census, there are a total of fourteen cities in Indonesia exceeding a population of one million people, and about 32.6 million people live in these fourteen cities (or 12.07% of Indonesia's population of 270.2 million people as of the 2020 census).
Most of the provinces' largest cities in Indonesia are also their capital cities. The exceptions are Bekasi (West Java), Tangerang (Banten), Batam (Riau Islands), Banjarmasin (South Kalimantan), Tarakan (North Kalimantan), and Ternate (North Maluku).
2022 Alfamart Gambut collapse

On 18 April 2022 16:45 Central Indonesian Time, a three-storey building which included an Alfamart convenience store collapsed in Gambut district, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. As of 21 April 2022, the collapse resulted in 14 casualties including five deaths and search was still conducted by police and rescuers.
BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, mandatory insurance for workers in Indonesia awarded compensations to all the victims in the collapse which includes 48 times the amount of monthly salary for fatal casualties to the victim's families. Alfamart's Banjarmasin branch which managed stores across South Kalimantan said that they will pay all the medical expense in addition of compensations to all victims of the collapse as well. Experts from the police, the Ministry of Public Works and Housing, and Lambung Mangkurat University have started an investigation regarding the cause of the collapse.
Djoko Susanto

Djoko Susanto, born Kwok Kwie Fo (Chinese: 郭貴和; pinyin: Guō Guì Hé; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kueh Kùi Hām; born 9 February 1950) is an Indonesian entrepreneur, successful businessman and well known as a new billionaire of Indonesia since 2011. Susanto was the owner of Alfamart, retail business with mini-marts concept.
Susanto is the sixth out of 10 siblings, he only reached the 1st grade. He had to drop out of school due to a policy of the new order government that prohibits students with Chinese sounding names from attending public schools (he later on changed his name so that he could continue his studies). At the age of 17 he started managing his parents' modest 5-foot stall inside Pasar Arjuna, a traditional market in Jakarta. The stall sold groceries at the time, but soon Susanto was peddling cigarettes and opening more stalls. His success attracted the attention of clove cigarette tycoon Putera Sampoerna. Together they opened similar stalls and then opened a discount supermarket chain.
Susanto continued his partnership with Putera Sampoerna until 2005, then Sampoerna sold his cigarettes business, 70% of his share to Altria including his share on the retail business run by Susanto. Altria did not desire on retail business and then sold their shares to Northstar, but Susanto later bought the shares from Northstar, making him own the major share of 65%. He later developed the retail business into Alfa Supermarket. Nowadays, under the management of PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk, they run more than 5,500 stores under several brands such as Alfamart, Alfa Express, Alfa Midi and Lawson. Thus business made Susanto become the 25th wealthiest person in Indonesia on 2011, and rose to rank 17th on early 2012, decrease to 20th by November 2012.
List of Indonesians by net worth

This is a list of Indonesians ordered by their net worth. According to Forbes (2007), there were only two Indonesians who were listed among the world's billionaires. Robert Budi Hartono (and family) was ranked 664th with a total net worth of US$1.5 billion. They made profit from kretek (clove cigarettes) company Djarum and their shares in Bank Central Asia, respectively.
Below is a list of Indonesia's 50 richest people and their net worth
Source: Forbes Magazine (2024)
Indonesia Convention Exhibition

Indonesia Convention Exhibition (ICE) is a convention and exhibition centre located at BSD City, Pagedangan, Tangerang Regency, Banten, Indonesia. The convention and exhibition center was inaugurated on 4 August 2015. It is the biggest convention and exhibition center in Indonesia and Southeast Asia.
It has total land area of approximately 220,000 sqm, 10 exhibition halls with a total area of 50,000 sqm, 50,000 sqm outdoor exhibition space, 33 meeting rooms, one 4,000 sqm convention hall and one 12,000 sqm pre-function lobby. The halls are equipped to accommodate exhibitions, trade shows, conferences and other events. A four star hotel is located within the ICE complex to facilitate for accommodation for those joining different events at the venue.
This exhibition center is located approximately 10 minutes away from Serpong, Rawa Buntu, and Cisauk railway stations, which makes it easily accessible to commuters using Jakarta commuter railway system. Moreover, this convention center is accessible through the nearby Serpong–Balaraja Toll Road. This toll road directly connects ICE to some important places in both West Jakarta and South Jakarta.
Other concert venue in Jakarta:
Sarinah Building

Sarinah Building (Indonesian: Gedung Sarinah) is a 74-metre tall 15-floor department store in Gondangdia, Menteng, Central Jakarta, Indonesia. It was the first skyscraper to be built in Jakarta.
Sarinah is located at the intersection of Jalan Kyai Haji Wahid Hasyim and Jalan M. H. Thamrin. It was Jakarta's first modern department store, famous for having Indonesia's first escalators (installed by Hitachi), for being air-conditioned and for having electronic cash registers.
PT Department Store Indonesia "Sarinah" (former company name of Sarinah) first piled the foundation of Sarinah building on 23 April 1963. The building was built by Obayashi Corporation and state-owned construction company Adhi Karya, using Japanese war reparation funds. The building was handed over to Sarinah on 22 December 1965, coinciding with Mother's Day, and was inaugurated on 15 August 1966.
In the 1990s, after leasing out some of its space to McDonald's (its first branch in Indonesia) and Hard Rock Cafe (which later moved to Pacific Place Jakarta), Sarinah managed to rejuvenate itself as a popular place for young people.
Two forty-one story towers are planned to be built in the area to complement the existing shopping center. The new towers will house high end restaurants; offices; and venues for meetings, conferences, and exhibition halls. The existing building will undergo major renovations to restore the originality of the building. The expansion project is expected to start by July 2020 and is projected to be completed in its entirety by mid-2022.
For the renovation to be carried out on the existing building, the management ordered all tenants of to close in a 30 April 2020 memo. Notably the closing of the first McDonald's in Indonesia at the Sarinah location on 10 May 2020 attracted a considerable crowd and legal rebuke for violation of social distancing laws in effect for the endless COVID-19 pandemic at the time.
After completion of renovations on the existing building, it was opened to public on 22 March, 2022.
On 14 January 2016, multiple explosions and gunfire occurred near Sarinah. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility. 8 people were killed, 4 civilians and all 4 attackers.
2010 Asian Beach Games

The 2nd Asian Beach Games were held in Muscat, Oman from 8 December 2010 to 16 December 2010. The opening ceremony was held in the Al-Musannah Sports City, Muscat.
The relation between the Omani people and the sea is legendary. Throughout history, they were pioneers in crossing the seas and oceans, and played a significant role in the maritime and shipbuilding history. The 8th century witnessed the arrival of the vessel "Sohar" to the City of Canton (China), establishing once more the Omani maritime supremacy.
The logo design is derived from such splendid historical inputs, by embodying the simplest forms of the elements. The logo reflects the relation between the people of Oman and the rest of the worlds, especially with the people of Asia, by hosting the shining sun of Asia in Muscat, projecting a better future for the Asian sports, aided by the ship that will carry it to its international and continental sports destinations.
The strong and high waves under the sail provide the logo with solidity, vitality and sustainability and challenges, as represented by the flood of competitors in the various games, hosted in the high seas, and at the same time, touching the attractive Omani beaches, giving the local dimension of the nature of the beach games' tournament.
The expressions under the beach are colored by the bright colors of the Omani flag, expressing the devotion of the Omani people to their deep-rooted customs and traditions, expressed in the complete harmony of the elements.
Omran (Omani Government owned tourism company) developed the dedicated 100 Hectare Site at Wudam Al Sahil near Muscat to host the 2010 Asian Beach Games. The development comprised a mixture of temporary and permanent facilities such as a hotel for media and guests, an athletes' village, administration building, press and media centre, restaurants and recreational facilities, site wide infrastructure including a marina and adequate parking facilities. Associated with the above-mentioned development, dedicated playing pitches with temporary stands to accommodate around 300 spectators for preliminary events and up to 1,500 spectators for the final event were built. Further to this, the opening and closing ceremonies were held in the amphitheatre for up to 5,000 spectators.
Key Features:
43 out of 45 Asian countries participated in these games. The only exception being North Korea and Macau. According to the Games' official website, Kuwaiti athletes participated the Games under the Olympic flag because the Kuwait Olympic Committee was suspended due to political interference in January 2010
Thailand won the greatest number of medals with a total of 37, including 15 gold. 27 NOCs won at least a single medal with 14 NOCs winning at least a single gold medal, thus leaving 16 NOCs failing to win any medal at the Games.
* Host nation (Oman)
23°47′26″N 57°36′34″E﻿ / ﻿23.79056°N 57.60944°E﻿ / 23.79056; 57.60944
Tangerang, Tangerang

Tangerang District is an administrative district of Tangerang City, in Banten Province of Indonesia, on the island of Java. It covers an area of 15.79 km, and had a population of 126,244 at the 2010 Census and 153,859 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 165,575.
Tangerang District is sub-divided into eight urban communities (kelurahan), listed below with their areas and their officially-estimated populations as at mid 2022, together with their postcodes.
Notes: (a) comprising 82,184 males and 82,009 females.
Sop buntut

Sop buntut iku salah sawijining panganan lumrah Indonésia. Sop iki digawé saka buntut sapi sing digodhog nganti empuk lan banjur dibumboni. Kadhangkala buntuté iki ya digorèng utawa dibakar. Duduh sop buntut iki bening lan saliyané diwèhi buntut sapi, dileboni wortel, tomat, slèdri, godhong brambang, kenthang godhog, lan brambang gorèng. Sok-sokan sop buntut uga diwèhi sambel kécap.
Sop

Sop yaiku jangan kang ana duduhé. Sop digawé saka janganan yaiku kul, sawi, kembang kul, onclang, kenthang, kacang kapri, tomat, lan slèdri. Bumbuné digawé saka bawang, uyah, mrica, lan gula pasir. Diwènèhi duduh karebèn seger. Uga ana sop kang digawé kenthel. Sop iku yèn ing Walanda diarani Cream Soup. Cream soup kagawé saka glepung kanji, endhog, janganan kang dicacah alus, lan daging kang dicacah alus. Janganan lan daging diwènèhi miturut seléra. Lumrahé cream soup didhahar nganggo roti. Sop lan cream soup énak didhahar nalika isih anget lan ing mangsa rendheng.
Masakan Kadhaton Dinasti Joseon

Masakan Kadhaton Dinasti Joseon utawi Joseon Wangjo Gungjung Yori inggih punika kulinèr tradhisional ingkang dipunkonsumsi déning kulawarga astana Dinasti Joseon, karajan ingkang mimpin Koréa saking taun 1392 – 1910. Kondhangipun kulinèr punika inggil malih nalika pungkasan abad punika. Wonten 12 jinis dhaharan ingkang dipunsajèkaken kaliyan sekul lan sop. Sapérangan ageng masakan punika dipunsajèkaken wonten ing piranti mirunggan ingkang kadamel saking metal perunggu (bangjja). Set masakan, sekul, lan sop dipunwastani sura sarta padatanipun lauk paukipun dipundamel kategori kados wonten ing ngandhap punika :
Sura (수라) inggih punika semangkok sekul lan wiji-wijian. Kalih jinis sura ingkang kedah wonten inggih punika sura putih lan abrit.
Juk (죽), mi-eum (미음), lan eun-gi (응이) punika kados bubur lan limrahipun dipunsajèkaken nalika wayah énjing.
Guksu utawi myeon punika jinisingmie ingkang dipundamel saking glepung gandum utawi buckwheat.
Mandu punika jiaozi ingkang dipungodhog utawi dipun-dang (dipunkukus), Bahan kulit mandu punika kadamel saking glepung gandum lajeng dipunsajèkaken kaliyan manéka isi sanès. Tteokguk punika sop kué beras (ddeok).
Tang utawi guk punika jinising sup ingkang dipundamel saking godhogan balung garing, usus, lan balung sikil sapi.
Jochi punika jinis masakan ingkang dipungodhog lan kondhang kanthi nama jjigae. Jjigae ingkang dipunparingi bumbu gochujang dipunsebat gamjeong. Bahan kanggé isi jochi padatanipun dhaharan sagara : Variasi:
Jjim punika godhogan daging-dagingan kaliyan janganan. Seon punika godhogan daging-dagingan kaliyan janganan lan tahu. Variasi :
Sungsum balung

Sungsum balung (Inggris: bone marrow, medulla ossea) iku jaringan empuk kang tinemu ing gronggongan interior balung kang dadi papan prodhuksi sapérangan gedhé sèl getih anyar. Ana rong jinis sungsum balung:
Kaloro tipe sungsum balung mau ngandhut akèh pambuluh lan kapilèr getih.
Nalika lair, kabèh sungsum balung iku sungsum abang. Sairing karo tuwuhing manungsa, tansaya akèh kang owah dadi sungsum kuning. Wong diwasa duwé rata-rata 2,6 kg sungsum balung kang watara setengahé iku sungsum abang. Sungsum abang tinemu mligi ing balung pipih kaya balung pinggul, balung dhadha, tengkorak, balung iga-iga, balung geger, balung walikat, lan ing pérangan empuk ing pucuking balung dawa femur lan humerus. Sungsum kuning tinemu ing gronggongan interior pérangan tengah balung dawa.
Ing kaanan nalika awak kélangan getih kang akèh banget, sungsum kuning bisa diowahi manèh dadi sungsum abang kanggo ngundhakaké prodhuksi sèl getih.
Elektroporasi

Èlèktroporasi punika mètodé ingkang ginaakén kejutan listrik kanggé ngagèngakén pori-pori mémbran sèl pramila saged ningkatakèn permeabilitas mèmbran. kanggé ngélampahi mètode punika, sèl kédhah dipunwonténakén ing médhia pramila gayuh masa ing tertengahan fase log. Lajeng sinyal elektrik badhé nginduksi perbesaran pori-pori membran pramila molekul ingkang ukuranipun alit, kados ta DNA saged mlebet. Efisiensi ssaking metode punika dipunbandingaken kaliyan ningkate ukuran plasmid.
Metode punika gadhah kaberhasilan ingkang inggil sarta efisiensi ingkang inggil manawi dipunbandingaken metode transformasi sanèsipun namung gadhah risiko kapejahan sel bakteri ingkang langkung ageng sarta dananipun relatif awis. Tingkat kaberhasilan saking metode punika ugi gumantung ingkang ngandut uyah ingkang wonten lingkungan. Sanèsipun elektroporasi, metode punika ngelebetake DNA plasmiding suatu sel inggih punika kanthi ngginakaken pelakuan gelembung liposom (berukuran nano) sarta kejutan swanten.
Metode elektroporasi sampun dipunaplikasiaken ing pinten-pinten babagan. ing babagan pertanian, elektroporasi saged dipun-ginakaken kanggé memodifikasi mikroorganisme supados saged nambah nitrogen bébas ya iku kanthi dengan nyisipaken gen ingkang saged nambah nitrogen bébas. sanèsipun punika ugi saged kasil ing taneman transgenik ingkang gadhah genotipe ingkang langkung istimewa (kados ta peningkatan mutu, aos dan ketahanan tuladhané). ing babagan kadhokteran, elektroporasi ugi saged dipunginaake kanggé nyisipkan gen ing bakteri kanggé ngasilaké produk komersil kados ta hormon insulin ingkang migunani kanggé penderita diabetes. sanèsipun punika, ing babagan bioremediasi, elektroporasi saged migunani kanggé memodifikasi mikroorganisme pramila mikroorganisme saged dipunginaake kanggé ngatasi prekawis kados ta tumpuhan lenga ing sagara kaliyan mindahaken gen ingkang nyandiaken enzim ingkang saged ngurangi lenga ing bakteri target.
Ginaaken sel stem sungsum balung (bone marrow) ingkang beredar ing getuh perifer lan sel stem ingkang sampun ing jantung badhé nuju ing daerah infark, nanging jumlahipun boten cekap kanggé ngatasi saha nyembuhna daerah infark mau. Sel stem badhé wujud sel kardiomiosit saha ugi ngadaaken neovaskularisasi. amergi jumlah sel stem endogen kirang kathah mila logis kanggé pados jalaran sel dtem saking jawi ingkang limrahipun saking sungsum balung utawa sumber sanès kaya ta UCB. Hal punka sampun dipunlampahi kaliyan asil ingkang cekap nyenengake. Intracoronary infusion BM stem cell otolog sampun kalampahaken ing 22 pasien kaliyan AMI lan ngelaporaken asil ingkang saé. sapunika ing literatur sampun kathah dipunlaporaken asil posotif saking sel stem BM intrakoroner ing AMI..
Kaledo (soup)

Kaledo (or sop kaledo, abbreviated from kaki lembu donggala) is a traditional cow's trotters soup served in spicy broth, from Donggala regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Per its name, the meat used in this particular food is cow's feet and its marrow. The dish originated from Donggala, and from there spread around Sulawesi.
This soup is often consumed with steamed rice or sweet potatoes, using the usual utensils that consist of spoon, fork, and occasionally knife; and also additionally using straw, used to sip out the marrow inside of the bones. The broth itself was often served with sliced lime, in order to give sour freshness in otherwise quite oily soup.
Sayur sop

Sayur sop is an Indonesian vegetable soup prepared from vegetables in chicken or beef broth. It is popular in Indonesia, served as breakfast or lunch.
Sayur sop is made up of carrot, cabbage, cauliflower, potato, tomato, broccoli, leek, mushroom, snap bean, macaroni and bakso or sausage, spiced with black pepper, garlic and shallot in chicken or beef broth. Fried shallots and celery can be added to sayur sop.
Sayur sop is comfort food commonly served with steamed rice, tempeh and corn fritter.
Babi panggang

Babi panggang refers to a variety of recipes for Indonesian grilled pork dishes, 'babi' meaning pig or pork, and 'panggang' meaning grilled or roasted in the Indonesian language.
Babi panggang Karo and Babi panggang Toba are two similar dishes made by the Christian Batak Toba and Batak Karo of North Sumatra. In Toba Batak culture, pigs have important value. Apart from being a livelihood, raising pigs cannot be separated from Batak culture. Pigs are slaughtered and used in their entirety to make babi panggang—bones for a clear soup, meat (including offal) to be grilled, and blood for a dipping sauce.
Babi panggang Karo usually accompanied by clear pork bone soup, processed pork blood as dipping sauce, daun ubi tumbuk or mashed sweet potato leaves, and tuak or a drink of nira sap. The three dishes are served with plain rice and a sambal andaliman, made from fresh Sichuan pepper.
In other parts of Indonesia and also Malaysia, where the Chinese are the main pork-eating population, babi panggang may simply be a local term for standard Chinese pork dishes—babi panggang putih is siu yook (燒肉), and babi panggang merah is Chinese char siu (叉燒).
In the Netherlands, babi pangang is a pork dish served with a tomato-based sauce. This Dutch/Indonesian/Chinese fusion dish is also known as babi pangang speciaal in the Netherlands, and the sauce as speciaal saus (lit.: "special sauce").
This fusion version of babi pangang became popular in the Netherlands and Flanders through so-called "Chinese-Indonesian restaurants", common in the Netherlands since the late 1960s and early 1970s. These restaurants are mainly owned and run by immigrants from Hong Kong. The dish consists of slices of crispy deep fried pork served on a bed of acar campur (a pickle-like a salad made with thinly sliced white cabbage and carrots of Indonesian origin; it is written atjar tjampoer in Dutch) over which a generous amount of the sauce is poured. It is highly probable that the dish was developed by Cantonese cooks, either in the former Dutch East Indies (present-day Indonesia) or in the Netherlands itself after the large influx of Asians and Eurasians following the loss of its Indonesian colony and the advent of large-scale international migration worldwide.
The accompanying sauce for the Dutch version is similar to other tomato-based sweet and sour sauces common in Cantonese cuisine. Most recipes for this sauce include tomato puree, ketchup or fresh tomatoes, fresh or powdered ginger, water, vinegar, salt and a large amount of sugar. Recipes may also include onion, garlic, soy sauce, sambal, fresh chili peppers, sherry or rice wine, broth, MSG, and cornstarch for thickening.
梅里雪山

梅里雪山（藏語：སྨིན་གླིང་གངས་རི།，威利转写：smin gling gangs ri，藏语拼音：Minlinggangri）属于横断山脉，位于云南迪庆藏族自治州德欽縣和西藏的林芝市察隅县交界处，距离昆明849公里。梅里雪山属于怒山山脉中段，处于世界闻名的金沙江、澜沧江、怒江“三江并流”地区。梅里雪山北与西藏阿冬格尼山，南与碧罗雪山相连接，相傳共有山峰13座，称为太子十三峰。梅里雪山主峰卡瓦格博，位於東經98°41′，北緯28°26′，海拔6740米，是云南海拔最高的山峰。
在藏文经卷中，梅里雪山的13座高峰，均被奉为“修行于太子宫殿的神仙”，特别是主峰卡瓦格博，被一些人尊奉为“藏區八大神山之首”。
梅里雪山在當地藏族人中被稱為太子雪山或者卡瓦格博，在藏語言習慣中卡瓦格博是主峰卡瓦格博峰、卡瓦格博山神及整座太子雪山山脈三位一體的稱呼。
在外界，1908年法国人马杰尔·戴维斯在《云南》一书中首次使用“梅里雪山”的称呼，但這並不是指卡瓦格博雪山（太子雪山）。在當地，梅里雪山指的是卡瓦格博北面的一座小山脈，山腳有一個稱為梅麗水（或梅里石）的小村莊，其主峰為海拔5229米的說拉曾歸面布。
太子雪山被誤為梅里雪山是源於二十世紀六十年代至七十年代的中國大地測量。當時，一支解放軍測繪隊因與當地人交流不暢，將太子雪山誤作梅里雪山並將其標註到地圖上。這一錯誤名稱一直延續至今，並被外界所熟知，其原名卡瓦格博反而不名了。
其主要山峰有以下幾座：
玉龙雪山

玉龍雪山（东巴文：；藏語：འཇང་རི་མུག་པོ，藏语拼音：Jangri mupo་ 姜日莫波，意为姜域的乌云山，普米语：zlup gut jonp luvp）是雲南省麗江市玉龍納西族自治縣的一个南北向山脉，位于橫斷山脉的沙魯裏山南段，海拔5596m。雪山山腰雲騰霧繞，遠望像一條銀白色的巨龍，因此得名。為納西族的神山和聚居地之一；納西族人稱雪山爲“歐魯”，意爲“銀色的山岩”。雪山南北長35公里，東西寬13公里，主峰扇子陡海拔5596米。是中华人民共和国乃至欧亚大陆现今最南端的终年积雪雪山。
1988年，玉龍雪山與麗江古城、虎跳峽和寧蒗瀘沽湖四個片區組成雲南麗江玉龍雪山風景名勝區，被國務院批准列入第二批國家級風景名勝區名單。2007年5月8日，麗江市玉龍雪山景區經國家旅游局正式批准爲國家5A級旅游景區。
玉龍雪山是納西族人的神山，玉龙雪山下自古以来即为纳西族人的聚居地。考古工作者迄今为止发现的最早的玉龙雪山周边地区的人类活动遗址是丽江坝东南的木家桥丽江人遗址，经科学鉴定该处所发现的古人类化石距今10万年左右，考古学上称之为“丽江人”。而最早有記載納西族遷入現雲南地區是在公元7-8世紀，故一般相信他們在玉龍雪山一帶定居約有千年歷史。玉龍雪山是納西人民心中的神山，是三朵神的化身；現在每年的農曆二月八日，麗江人民和旅居外地的納西族人都會舉行盛大活動，歡度三朵節。另外，玉龍雪山和旁邊的哈巴雪山以及金沙江，亦經常一起出現在納西族的神話傳說中，其中玉龍雪山和哈巴雪山最常被描寫成孪生兄弟。
在唐代，南詔國國主异牟尋封岳拜山，曾封贈玉龍雪山爲北岳，至今麗江白沙村北的北岳廟尚存，並是舉行三朵節的重要場地。之後直至12世紀，玉龍雪山一帶屬大理國領土；元代初年，元世祖忽必烈到麗江時，曾封玉龍雪山爲「大聖雪石北岳安邦景帝」。清朝時有較多漢人遷入麗江一帶，漢文化開始影響納西族文化圈，但至今一些玉龍雪山附近的偏遠地區依然保有相當傳統的納西文化。
玉龍雪山是第四紀中大幅度抬升所形成的斷塊褶皺山，山體主要由泥盆系和石炭系的碳酸鹽岩構成，厚度在3000米以上，部分已變質爲大理岩。主峰扇子陡即是由石炭系玉龍灰岩構成。山體南部有石炭系、二叠系玄武岩與灰岩互層。玉龍雪山東麓有白水河與黑水河奇景，這兩條河的一條河床發育在石灰層中，另一條則發育于玄武岩中。前者的河底全爲白色的石礫，水質清冽；後者則正好相反，石礫黑黃。兩河一白一黑，形成特別的景觀。
玉龍雪山亦是青藏高原範圍內最邊遠的有海洋性冰川分布的高山。氣候雪綫在海拔5000米左右，地形雪綫大約爲4000~4500米。主峰扇子陡發育有懸冰川，海拔4500~5000米左右的高度則分布有冰斗冰川，現冰川總計有19條，總面積11.61平方公里，其中「白水一號」是目前最具游覽條件的冰川。此外，玉龍雪山還有衆多的古冰川遺迹，其中包括主峰扇子陡下面的乾河壩。乾河壩谷底海拔3300米，谷口朝向西南，谷寬300米，兩側灰岩陡壁相對高差達1000米以上，谷坡65~70度，是典型的阿爾卑斯式大型冰川U型谷。
另外，由于玉龍雪山的高低落差大，從山脚河谷到峰頂具備了亞熱帶、溫帶到寒帶的完整的垂直帶自然景觀。玉龍雪山東坡，海拔2400~2900米爲半濕潤的常綠闊葉林和雲南松林帶；海拔2700~3200米爲針闊葉混交林和硬葉常綠闊葉林帶，前者主要爲麗江鐵杉，後者則以黃背櫟、長穗高山櫟爲主要種類；海拔3200~4200米爲山地暗針葉林帶，這裏氣候凉爽潮濕，主要植被爲高山松林、麗江雲杉林和長苞冷杉林。海拔3700~4300米和海拔4300~5000米地帶分別爲高山杜鵑灌叢草甸帶和高山流石灘稀疏植被帶，其上便是永久凍土。這其中孕育了幾千種動植物，其中包括13種國家保護動物及20種國家保護植物。
1938年，由澳大利亚律师、女权主义者、保护主义者和登山家Marie Byles领导的登山探险队因天气恶劣而未能登顶。 她对这次失败感到非常失望，因而改信佛教，成为佛教思想的追随者。
玉龙雪山的主峰扇子陡只有一次登顶记录； 即在1987年5月8日，由菲尔-佩拉尔塔-拉莫斯和埃里克-帕尔曼组成的一支美国登山队声称完成了登顶并发表了登顶简报，但因缺乏顶峰环拍照片，针对该次登顶事件的真实性亦存在一些质疑。
玉龙雪山国家级风景名胜区是一个以玉龙雪山及其周边地区为主体的国家级风景名胜区。其主要景點包括冰川公园、蓝月谷、黑白水河、甘海子、雲杉坪、牦牛坪、扇子陡等。游客可騎馬由乾海子上牦牛坪，亦可選乘區內三組纜車穿梭各景點。
甘海子是玉龍雪山東面的一個開闊草甸，全長4公里左右，寬1.5公里，海拔約2900米，爲游人提供了一個觀賞玉龍雪山全景的好場地。甘海子大草甸亦是一個天然牧場，每年春季，住在甘海子附近山澗的藏族、彝族、納西族牧民們都要帶上氈篷，驅趕著牦牛、羊群、黃牛，到草甸放牧。
從乾海子到雲杉坪之間有一山谷，谷底的河叫白水河，因河床、臺地都由白色大理石、石炭石碎塊組成，呈一片灰白色，清泉從石上流過，亦呈白色，因而得名。白水河之水源於四五千米高處的冰川雪原融水。以水質清澈、未受污染聞名。
近些年以小九寨溝享譽的藍月谷景區實際上即為過去大家熟悉的白水河所在。因山谷狀如月牙，「白色」的流水在晴朗之日會轉變成美麗的藍色（如附），因而得名。藍月谷如去的得時，確實會有妨若置身仙境、名不虛傳之感。
雲杉坪是玉龍雪山東面的一塊林間草地，約0.5平方公里，又名「情死之地」，海拔3240米，是納西族人心中的聖潔之地。傳說，從這裏可通往「玉龍第三國」。據東巴經記載，玉龍第三國裏「有穿不完的綾羅綢緞，吃不完的鮮果珍品，喝不完的美酒甜奶，用不完的金沙銀團，火紅斑虎當乘騎，銀角花鹿來耕耘，寬耳狐狸做獵犬，花尾錦鶏來報曉」。
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