davidanugraha/M4-RAG huggingface dataset:
Monument to the Ghetto Heroes

The Monument to the Ghetto Heroes (Polish: Pomnik Bohaterów Getta) is a monument in Warsaw, Poland, commemorating the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943 during the Second World War. It is located in the area which was formerly a part of the Warsaw Ghetto, at the spot where the first armed clash of the uprising took place.
The monument was built partly of Nazi German materials originally brought to Warsaw in 1942 by Albert Speer for his planned works. The completed monument was formally unveiled in April 1948.
The monument was raised in the square bordered by Anielewicza Street, Karmelicka Street, Lewartowskiego Street and Zamenhofa Street. From August 1942 until the end of the Warsaw ghetto this was the last location of the Judenrat. The site also witnessed several clashes between the Warsaw Ghetto Jewish partisans and the German and auxiliary troops.
The decision to build a monument to the ghetto partisans was made as early as in 1944, by the Central Committee of Polish Jews in Lublin. The monument was designed by Leon Suzin. The first part of the monument, a small memorial tablet, was unveiled on April 16, 1946; the plaque was in the shape of a circle, with a palm leaf, a Hebrew letter "B" ב‎, and a Hebrew, Polish and Yiddish inscription: "For those who fell in an unprecedented and heroic struggle for the dignity and freedom of the Jewish people, for a free Poland, and for the liberation of mankind. Polish Jews". It was also decided to build a larger monument in the future.
The new, larger monument, sculpted by Nathan Rapoport (who worked under the supervision of Suzin), was unveiled on April 19, 1948. The monument stands 11 meters (36 ft) tall. As Rapoport himself explained, the "wall" of the monument was designed to evoke not just the ghetto walls, but also the Western Wall ("Wailing Wall") in Jerusalem. The great stones would thus have "framed the memory of events in Warsaw in the iconographic figure of Judaism's holiest site". The labradorite stone used in parts of the monument comes from German supplies, ordered by Albert Speer in 1942 for planned Nazi German monuments.
The western part of the monument shows a bronze group sculpture of insurgents - men, women and children, armed with guns and Molotov cocktails. The central standing figure of this frieze is that of Mordechai Anielewicz (1919 – 8 May 1943), the leader of Żydowska Organizacja Bojowa (ŻOB; English: Jewish Combat Organization) during the uprising.
The eastern part of the monument shows the persecution of Jews at the hands of the Nazi German oppressors. The monument has a three-language sign: "Jewish nation to its fighters and martyrs."
The Warschauer Kniefall (German for "Warsaw kneeling") by Willy Brandt took place in front of the monument in 1970, when Brandt was the Chancellor of West Germany.
The Museum of the History of Polish Jews located opposite the monument was opened in April 2013.
Hero City monument, Kyiv

The Hero City monument (officially, the Obelisk in honor of the hero city of Kyiv, Ukrainian: Обеліск на честь міста-героя Києва) is a World War II memorial in Halytska Square in Kyiv, Ukraine. It is a 30 m-tall (98 ft) obelisk that was erected in 1982, during the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. In its original form it was marked with the dates "1941" and "1945", the starting and ending dates of World War II according to the Soviet Union, and featured a "hero star" reflecting Kyiv's status as a Soviet Hero City.
Since the Revolution of Dignity in 2014 the Ukrainian authorities have been decommunizing Ukraine's Soviet-era monuments, in a process which has been accelerated following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
On 9 February 2023, Kyiv city council renamed the square back from its Soviet-era name of Victory Square to its original name Halytska Square.
On 15 September 2023, the Soviet stars were removed from the obelisk, together with the annotation board in the Russian language, and the "1941" marking was changed to "1939" to match the official Ukrainian date for the start of World War II. On 4 November 2023 the communist star on top of the monument was also removed.
50°26′49″N 30°29′30″E﻿ / ﻿50.4470°N 30.4916°E﻿ / 50.4470; 30.4916
Heroes Monument

The Heroes Monument (Indonesian: Tugu Pahlawan) is a monument in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. It is the main symbol of the city, dedicated to the people who died during the Battle of Surabaya on 10 November 1945. The 10 November Museum is located under the monument.
This monument is 41.15 metres tall and is pillar-shaped. It was built to commemorate the events of 10 November 1945 at the Battle of Surabaya. It is the venue every 10 November for the commemoration of the events of 1945, when many heroes died in the War of Independence.
The groundbreaking was led by Sukarno, the first Indonesian President, accompanied by Surabaya Mayor, Doel Arnowo on 10 November 1951. It was officially opened one year later, also by Sukarno, on 10 November 1952 witnessed by Surabaya Mayor, R. Moestadjab Soemowidigdo.
The 10 November Museum was built to explain the meaning behind the Heroes Monument. The building consists of 2 floors, with exhibitions symbolizing the spirit of the Surabaya people's struggle. There is an auditorium on the first floor. The museum contains reproductions of documentary photographs, and some dioramas present eight events that happened around the 10 November 1945 clashes.
7°14′46″S 112°44′15″E﻿ / ﻿7.24611°S 112.73750°E﻿ / -7.24611; 112.73750
Monument to the Heroes of 1896

The Monument to the Heroes of 1896 (Filipino: Monumento sa mga Bayani ng 1896, Spanish: El Grito de la Revolución) is a sculpture created in 1911 dedicated to the Philippine Revolution.
The Monument to the Heroes of 1896 was a privately funded venture and was inaugurated on September 3, 1911. It initially was installed at the site where the Balintawak Cloverleaf currently stands. Every August 26 until 1961, the Cry of Balintawak, which is widely regarded as the start of the Philippine Revolution, was commemorated at the site. In 1962, the observance's name was officially changed to "Cry of Pugad Lawin" and its date moved to August 23.
The monument was dismantled in 1968 by the Bureau of Public Highways (BPH; now the Department of Public Works and Highways), to give way for the extension of the Manila North Diversion Road (MNDR; now the North Luzon Expressway) and the construction of the Balintawak Cloverleaf. The sculpture was stored along with garbage at a field office of the BPH. As a response various student groups campaigned to preserve the monument.
The National Historical Commission (NHC) under its Chairman Carmen Guerrero Nakpil coordinated with University of the Philippines President Carlos P. Romulo for the relocation of the statue to the university's Diliman campus. The monument was inaugurated again on November 29, 1968, in front of the UP Vinzons Hall.
The Monument to the Heroes of 1896 was created by Ramón Martínez y Lázaro. The sculpture depicts a generic Katipunan member – although it is widely believed to depict Andrés Bonifacio. The sculpture portrays a yelling male figure raising his hands; his left holding a Katipunan flag and the other a bolo knife.
Historians believe that the monument was the first memorial dedicated to Andrés Bonifacio and his revolutionaries preceding the 1933 Bonifacio Monument. The monument is dedicated to the Philippine Revolution, particularly the Cry of Pugadlawin.
Monument to the Heroes – Schoolchildren

The Monument to the Heroes – Schoolchildren (Russian: Памятник героям-школьникам) is a memorial, established in Moscow in 1971 near the school building № 110 (Stolovy Lane, 10/2). Dedicated to schoolchildren who died in the Eastern Front of World War II. The designers of the monument are the sculptor D. Yu. Mitlyansky and the architects E. A. Rozenblum and P. I. Skokan. The monument has the status of an object of cultural heritage of regional significance.
In 1968, at the All-Union Art Exhibition "50th Anniversary of the Komsomol" in the Central Exhibition Hall, a graduate of the school No. 110, D. Yu. Mitslyansky, presented his sculpture with the "Requiem of the Year 41", which he devoted to the memory of comrades who died at the front. The pupils of the school offered to install this monument in the schoolyard.
The grand opening of the monument took place on June 22, 1971. It was made as a project of graduates of this school - sculptor D. Yu. Mitlyansky, architects E. A. Rozenblum and P. I. Skokan. The monument consisted of five bronze figures of dead volunteers-tenth-graders standing on a pedestal (Yury Divilkovsky, Igor Kuptsov, Igor Bogushevsky, Grigory Rodin and Gabor Raab). The schoolchildren are dressed in greatcoats, with rifles on their shoulders. The inscription "Be worthy of the memory of the fallen. 1941-1945" is written on the pedestral. At the foot of the pedestal is a marble plaque with the names of 100 pupils and teachers of the school who were killed in the war.
In 1993, the monument was vandalized, after which the figures had to be moved to the school museum. To protect the monument from further acts of vandalism, Mitlyansky and Marcus developed a project for its reconstruction. An updated monument was installed on the school wall from the side of Nozhovy Lane. The new monument is a small copy of the old one, and a more accurate quote from Robert Rozhdestvensky's "Requiem" is put on its pedestal: "In memory of the fallen, be worthy."
SeAh Steel Holdings

SeAh Steel Holdings (formerly SeAh Steel Corporation) is a South Korean holding company located in Seoul, South Korea. It was founded as a steel manufacturer in 1960 by Lee Jong-Deok with the name of Pusan Steel Pipe Industry Corporation.
In 2018, the SeAh Steel Corporation split into two separate entities, SeAh Steel Holdings, a holding group for SeAh's foreign affiliate companies, and SeAh Steel, which kept the steel manufacturing activities.
The company operates seven steel mills worldwide with locations in the United States, Vietnam, United Arab Emirates, and Italy. And SeAh Wind's offshore wind foundation factory in Teesside, UK.
SeAh Steel remains the main subsidiary of SeAh Steel Holdings after it transitioned into two separate entities in 2018.
SeAh Steel is the largest Korean steel pipe manufacturer and its main products consist of steel pipes, titanium tubes, stainless steel pipes and galvanized color steel sheets. It currently runs four plants in South Korea, located in Pohang, Gunsan, Suncheon and Changwon.
As of 2022, SeAh Steel Holdings corporate leadership is headed by President and CEO Lee Joo-sung. He plays a primary role in managing the company's business operations and diversifying the company activities. Lee Joo-sung led SeAh Steel Holdings into the renewable energy market by creating the UK-based subsidiary SeAh Wind's offshore wind foundation factory in Teesside, UK.
SeAH Coated Metal
SeAH Steel America State Pipe & Supply SeAH Steel USA SeAH Japan SeAH Steel Vina Vietnam Steel Pipe SeAH Steel UAE INOX TECH (SeAH Steel Europe) SeAH Steel Indonesia Landmark Steel
Indonesia-1 Tower

6°11′31″S 106°49′21″E﻿ / ﻿6.192011°S 106.822436°E﻿ / -6.192011; 106.822436
Indonesia 1 Tower (Indonesian: Indonesia Satu Tower) is an on-hold twin towers consisting of north and south towers at Jalan M.H. Thamrin in Central Jakarta, Indonesia. It is designed by Mercurio Design Lab.
The towers will have offices, stores, condominiums and service apartments. North Tower with height 303 meters and south tower 306 meters . Construction of the tower is expected to be finished by 2021. South Tower is an office building while North Tower is a multi functional building that includes offices, retail space, and service apartments. Pan Pacific Serviced Suites will occupy levels 47 to 58 in the North Tower of Indonesia I.
It will be connected by tunnel to Bundaran Hotel Indonesia station of Jakarta MRT.
Officially launched via Press Conference in Jakarta, 29 August 2019 at Bromo Ballroom, Grand Hyatt Jakarta
The construction was halted in 19 April 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic. At the end of first quarter in 2022, Indonesian media conglomerate, Media Group acquired the two towers from China-Sonangol International.Ltd. after the cancellation of joint venture between the two. As of October 2022, the construction is ongoing for a completion date in 2025.
Butte

In geomorphology, a butte (/bjuːt/ BEWT) is an isolated hill with steep, often vertical sides and a small, relatively flat top; buttes are smaller landforms than mesas, plateaus, and tablelands. The word butte comes from the French word butte, meaning knoll (but of any size); its use is prevalent in the Western United States, including the southwest where mesa (Spanish for "table") is used for the larger landform. Due to their distinctive shapes, buttes are frequently landmarks in plains and mountainous areas. To differentiate the two landforms, geographers use the rule of thumb that a mesa has a top that is wider than its height, while a butte has a top that is narrower than its height.
Buttes form by weathering and erosion when hard caprock overlies a layer of less resistant rock that is eventually worn away. The harder rock on top of the butte resists erosion. The caprock provides protection for the less resistant rock below from wind abrasion which leaves it standing isolated. As the top is further eroded by abrasion and weathering, the excess material that falls off adds to the scree or talus slope around the base. On a much smaller scale, the same process forms hoodoos.
The Mitten Buttes of Monument Valley in the Utah–Arizona state line are two of the most distinctive and widely recognized buttes. Monument Valley and the Mittens provided backgrounds in the scenes of many western-themed films, including seven movies directed by John Ford. Another very well-known and frequently photographed butte in northern Arizona is Thumb Butte, which overlooks the city of Prescott and is the most prominent and distinctive geologic landmark in the vicinity. The Devils Tower in northeastern Wyoming is a laccolithic butte composed of igneous rock rather than sandstone, limestone or other sedimentary rocks.
The term butte is sometimes applied more broadly to isolated, steep-sided hills with pointed or craggy, rather than flat, tops. Three notable formations that are either named butte or may be considered buttes even though they do not conform to the formal geographer's rule are Scotts Bluff in Nebraska which is a collection of five bluffs, Crested Butte, which is a 12,168 ft (3,709 m) mountain in Colorado, and Elephant Butte, which is now an island in Elephant Butte Reservoir in New Mexico.
Among the well-known non-flat-topped buttes in the United States are Bear Butte, South Dakota, Black Butte, Oregon, and the Sutter Buttes in California. In many cases, buttes have been given other names that do not use the word butte, for example, Courthouse Rock, Nebraska. Also, some large hills that are technically not buttes have names using the word, examples of which are Kamiak Butte, Chelan Butte and Steptoe Butte in Washington state.
Black Star Gate

The Black Star Gate is part of the Independence Square now known as the Black Star Square in Accra. It is located at the center of the square where parades are held. The Black Star Gate is a monument topped by the Black Star of Africa. The five-pointed star represents Africa in general and particularly Ghana itself. It has the inscription "AD 1957" and "Freedom and Justice". The Black Star Gate was commissioned by Kwame Nkrumah to indicate the country's supreme power to control its own affairs.
5°32′56″N 0°11′34″W﻿ / ﻿5.54901°N 0.19286°W﻿ / 5.54901; -0.19286
Jvke

Jacob Dodge Lawson, (born 3 March 2001), known professionally as Jvke (stylized in all caps and pronounced "Jake /dʒeɪk/"), is an American singer-songwriter, record producer, and social media personality. During the COVID-19 lockdowns, he started creating TikTok videos for his songs, one of which, "Upside Down", went viral in 2021. His debut album, This Is What ____ Feels Like (Vol. 1–4) (2022), peaked at number 40 on the Billboard 200, while the song "Golden Hour" peaked at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Lawson was named the MTV Push Artist for October 2022, and he performed "Golden Hour" live on the Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon, as well as making several performances in Europe for MTV.
Jacob Dodge Lawson was born in Providence, Rhode Island. The son of a music teacher and church pastor, he began piano lessons at a young age and sang and wrote songs for his church. Before transferring to public high school in his home town of Cranston, Lawson attended Catholic school. He studied at the Community College of Rhode Island for a year and a half before dropping out to pursue music full-time.
In 2020, during the COVID-19 lockdowns, Lawson and his family joined TikTok. After an early period of creating skits and other videos, he announced his first single, "Upside Down". The song became popular, leading to Charlie Puth approaching Lawson for a remix. On a livestream on Instagram in January 2021, Lawson announced he would be collaborating with Galantis on a song. That song, "Dandelion", was released in January 2021.
Lawson released "Golden Hour" on July 15, 2022, a song which he and his brother Zac Lawson wrote and produced, along with editing its music video. It was his first song to chart on the Billboard charts, garnering him worldwide attention and invitations to appear on TV shows. He was also named the MTV Push Artist for October 2022. Following the song's release, MTV UK asked Lawson to perform the song, which they posted onto YouTube. He was also recognized by MTV Italia which he performed for as well.
"Golden Hour" debuted on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 71 and peaked at number 10. It also reached number 19 on the UK Singles Chart.
On November 17, 2022, he announced his first tour, taking in New York, Los Angeles and other nationwide cities.
On December 8, 2022, Lawson released "Hero", a collaboration with Martin Garrix and the mobile card game Marvel Snap.
In 2023, Lawson was featured on the track "Angel Pt. 1", a song by Kodak Black and NLE Choppa, and also featuring Jimin of BTS and Muni Long. The song is part of the soundtrack of Fast X (2023).
On September 28, 2023, Lawson released a new single, "This Is What Space Feels Like", via a text message with a video to fans who signed up to receive his text messages. He had previously teased new music on the social media platform X.
Cèkèr pitik

Cèkèr pitik péranganing sikil pitik kang diolah ing Cina, Indonesia, Koréa, Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, Trinidad lan Tobago, Ukraina, Ruslan, Rumeni, Moldova, Italia, Jamaika, Afrika Kidul, Peru, Brasil, Mèksiko, Pilipina, Kamboja, lan Vietnam. Déné ing nagara liyané lumrahé ora digunakaké amarga dianggep pérangan kang reget lan ora disenengi. Nanging tumrap wong kang seneng, cèkèr dianggep pérangan pitik kang énak kanthi rasa kang ora ana tandhingé saka pérangan liya saka pitik.
Cèkèr pitik ora ana dagingé, mung ana kulit lan urat kang kasusun saka gelatin.
Ing masakan Indonesia, cèkèr pitik umum diolah, mligi ing Jawa. Cara kang paling umum kanggo masak cèkèr pitik ing Indonesia kanthi diosèng, dibacem (tinemu ing angkringan utawa hik), kanggo campuran soto, lan uga digawé kripik. Soto ceker diolah saka sikil pitik kanthi duduh kuning bening kanthi bumbu bumbon crakèn lan kunir kanggo awèh warna kuning. Soto ceker iku salah siji panganan kang misuwur ing Jakarta, Bali, Surabaya, Bandung, lan ing kutha-kutha gedhé ing Indonesia. Ing warung soto, lumrahé kanggo variasi saka soto ayam. Warung kang kondhang kaya ta Soto Ceker Pak Ali ing Jalan Gandaria, Jakarta Kidul. Ing warung mangan iki bisa nggunakaké nganti 40 kilogram cèkèr pitik saben dina. Sanadyan mung buka saka jam 4 soré nganti 11 wengi, warung iki kasil omsèt nganti 5 yuta saben dina.
Ing Ruslan, Ukraina, Romeni, lan Moldova, cèkèr pitik diolah kanthi diresiki, dibumboni, lan digodhog. Cèkèr kadhangkala diolah kanthi dicampur karo janganan, banjur diadhemaké kanggo nggawé aspik. Ing Ruslan lan Ukraina aspik karan Kholodets, lan ing Rumeni karan piftie utawa răcitură. Cèkèr kadhangkala ora dipangan, nanging dinggo bumbu masak amarga ngandhut gelatin kang dhuwur.
Ing masakan Jamaika, cèkèr pitik lumrahé dinggo gawé sop cèkèr pitik. Isi sopé ya iku yam, kenthang, gedhang mentah utawa mateng, dumpling lan bumbu pedes kang mirunggan ing cèkèr pitik, lan masakan iku diolah saorané suwéné 2 jam. Cèkèr pitik uga dimasak karé utawa digodhog, lan diladi minangka panganan utama.
Ing Koréa, cèkèr pitik diarani dakbal (닭발), diolah kanthi dipanggang utawa utawa digoreng, banjur dibumboni saos lombok kang pedes. Kadhangkala, masakan iki diladi karo alkohol, lan diarani anju.
Cèkèr pitik ing negara iki uga diarani cèkèr, lan dadi panganan tradhisional kang kaloka dhéwé ing katurunan Jawa, Cina, lan Thailand kang urip ing Malaysia. Ing sawènèh restoran malayu kapernah ing praja Johor, cèkèr pitik dimasak bebarengan karo kari khas Malayu lan dipangan nganggo roti cané. Ing praja Selangor, cèkèr pitik digawé sup kanthi digodhog karo janganan lan bumbu-bumbu nganti balungé empuk utawa digoreng ing lenga panas. Cèkèr pitik diolah kanthi cara tradhisional Cina karo wong Cina-Malaysia
Ing Pilipina, cèkèr pitik diolah kanthi dicampur jeruk kalamansi, lombok, lan gula aren, banjur dipanggang. Ing panganan dalan Pilipina, cèkèr pitik uga diarani "adidas". Cèkèr pitik minangka bahan kanggo nggawé adobong Pilipina.
ISO 639-1

ISO 639-1:2002, Codes for the representation of names of languages Part 1: Alpha-2 code, iku pérangan kapisan saka sèri ISO 639 stadar kodhe basa international standard. Pérangan kapisan nyakup registrasi kodhe rong aksara. Ana 136 kodhe kang kadaftar kang nyakup basa-basa utama ing donya.
Kodhe iki minangka cekakan basa kang migunani kanggo ngenali sawijining basa. Contoné:
ISO 639, minangka standar kodhe basa, ditampa ing taun 1967. Standar iki dipérang dadi loro, lan ing taun 2002 ISO 639-1 dadi révisi anyar saka standar asli. Kodhe pungkasan kang ditambahaké yakuwi ht, makili Haitian Creole ing 26-02-2003. Panggunaan standar iki disurung déning IETF language tag, kang kawanuhaké ing RFC 1766 ing sasi Maret 1995, lan sabanjuré déning RFC 3066 wiwit Januari 2001 lan RFC 4646 wiwit September 2006. Versi saiki yakuwi RFC 5646 wiwit September 2009. Infoterm (International Information Center for Terminology) iku minangka badan registrasi tumrap kodhe ISO 639-1.
Kodhe anyar ISO 639-1 ora ditambahaké yèn wis ana kodhe ISO 639-2, mula sistems kang migunakaké kodhe ISO 639-1 lan 639-2, kanthi kodhe pilihan 639-1, ora usah ngganti kodhe kang wis lumaku.
Yèn kodhe ISO 639-2 kang nyakup saklompok basa dipigunakaké, bisa ditindhih tumrap sawatara basa tinamtu, déning kodhe ISO 639-1 kang anyar.
Ora ana spésifikasi marangmakrobasa (pirsani ISO 639-3).
Cithakan:Footer ISO 639
Grobak panganan

Kranjang panganan yaiku pawon seluler sing dipasang ing dalan kanggo nyiapake lan adol panganan ing dalan kanggo wong sing liwat . Kranjang panganan asring ditemokake ing kutha-kutha ing saindenging jagad sing adol panganan ing saben jinis.
Kranjang panganan nganggo rong gaya dhasar. Siji ngidini vendor lungguh utawa ngadeg ing njero lan nglayani panganan liwat jendela. Ing liyane, vendor ngadeg ing jejere kranjang, nalika kabeh kamar ing kranjang digunakake kanggo disimpen lan kanggo omah mesin masak, biasane permukaan sing dipanggang. Gaya gerobak ditemtokake utamane kanthi jinis panganan. Kranjang panganan beda karo trek panganan amarga ora lelungan miturut kekuwatane dhewe. Sawetara kranjang panganan ditarik nganggo kendharaan liyane, dene sawetara disurung manungsa utawa kewan.
Palanangan

Palanangan uga karan planangan, peli, utawa pénis (saka basa Latin kang tegesé "buntut") utawa pajaleran (ing basa Jawa Krama), kerep uga supaya luwih samar diarani manuk, iku sawijining organ èksternal (amarga papané ing jabané awak) minangka organ sèksual utawa wewadi lan organ réprodhuksi manungsa lanang.
Palanangan iki dalan banyu uyuh nalika urinasi lan dalan banyu mani utawa nalika éjakulasi. Palanangan bisa ngaceng (èrèksi : ing basa Indonesia) utawa modhot lan ukurané bisa ping pindhoné ukurané biyasa.
Palanangan manungsa dumadi saka telung kolom tissue biologi: loro corpus cavernosum kang jèjèr ing sisih dorsal lan siji corpus spongiosum kang dumunung ing antarané ing sisih véntral.
Pérangan pucuk corpus spongiosum kang luwih gedhé mbentuk gathèl (endhase palanangan), kang dilindhungi kulit karan ikut, kang tumraping wong diwasa bisa ditarik kanggo munculaké gathèl. Wewengkon ing ngisore palanangan, papan nèmpèlé kulit, diarani frènulum.
Urèter, minangka pérangan pungkasan saka saluran uyuh urinary tract, ngliwati corpus spongiosum, lan bukakané, diarani meatus (pocapan jroning basa Inggris /miːˈeɪtəs/), dumunung ing pucuking gathèl. Iki minangka dalan banyu uyuh lan banyu mani nalika éjakulasi. Banyu mani diprodhuksi sajeroning pringsilan lan disimpen ing èpididymis. Sajeroning éjakulasi, banyu mani disurung menyang vas deferens, rong saluran kang ngliwati samburiné impes. Cuwèran ditambahaké déning sèminal vesicle lan disaluraké liwat saluran ejaculatory duct ingkang nggabung karo urèter ing sajeroning klanjer prostat. Prostat lan uga klanjer bulbourethral nambahi sèkrèsi, lan banyu mani disemprotaké liwat palanangan.
Palanangan manungsa béda karo kang ana ing mamalia liyané, sebab ora duwé baculum, utawa balung ngaceng, lan gumantung marang engorgement nganggo getih supaya bisa ngaceng. Palanangan manungsa uga ora bisa ditarik lan dilebokaké sajeroning kanthong kulit (groin), lan ukurane luwih gedhé tinimbang rata-rata kéwan miturut proporsiné.
Krisis ékonomi global 2008

Krisis ékonomi global taun 2008, disurung déning sawatara indikator mudhuné ékonomi sadonya. Iki kalebu mundhaké rega lenga patra wiwit taun 2003, sing ngakibataké krisis rega pangan taun 2007–2008 lan inflasi global; krisis krèdit Supprime sing ngakibataké bangkruté bank invèstasi gedhé lan bank komersial; ngrembakané pengangguran; lan kamungkinan resesi global.
Dékade 2000-an nuduhaké booming komoditas, saéngga rega-rega komoditas primèr munggah manèh sawisé resesi komoditas taun 1980-2000. Nanging ing taun 2008, rega-rega komoditas, mligi lenga lan pakan, mundhak dhuwur banget saéngga njalari karusakan ékonomi, nuwuhaké stagflasi lan minangka karugian saka globalisasi.
Ing sasi Januari 2008, kanggo kang sapisanan rega lenga patra ngliwati $100 per barrel. Sasi Juli rega lenga patra wis ngancik $147 per barrel sanadyan banjur mudhun manèh sawisé iku. Krisis lenga lan pangan dirembug ing patemon G8 angka 34 ing sasi Juli. Ing paro pungkasan taun 2008, rega-rega komoditas anjlog amarga ngadhepi anjlogé kabutuhan (demand) awit saka anané resèsi.
Ing tengahan sasi Oktober 2008, Baltic Dry Index, sawijining ukuran isi pangapalan, mudhun 50% sajeroning saminggu, amarga ketaté krèdit agawé para èksportir ngéntukaké letter of credit.
ILO (International Labour Organization) ngramalaké sethithiké 20 yuta kasempatan kerja bakal ilang ing pungkasan taun 2009 akibat krisis - mligi ing sèktor "konstruksi, real estat, jasa kauangan, lan otomotif" - bakal nuwuhaké angka pangangguran ing donya ing sakdhuwuring 200 yuta.
Ing tanggal 3 November, 2008, komisi Uni Éropah ing Brussels ngramalaké yèn taun 2009 mung bakal tuwuh sithik banget ya iku 0.1% BIP, kanggo nagara-nagara zone Éropah (Prancis, Jerman, Italia, lll.). Uga diprédhiksi angka négatif tumrap Inggris (-1.0% !), Irlandia, Spanyol, lan nagara-nagara Uni ropah liyané. Telung dina sawisé iku, IMF ing Washington, D.C., ngramalaké taun 2009 bakal mudhun saindhenging donya, -0.3%,
Cithakan:Resesi As Cithakan:Krisis ékonomi
Seattle-style hot dog

A Seattle-style hot dog, locally referred to as a Seattle Dog, is a hot dog served in a bun slathered with cream cheese. In Seattle, the dogs are sold from food carts, especially outside stadiums on game day and as a late-night meal outside the city's music venues.
The Seattle-style hot dog was invented in 1989 in the Pioneer Square neighborhood by Hadley Long, a vegetarian food vendor from Ohio, who operated a bagel cart on the sidewalk between the Central Saloon and J&M Cafe and Cardroom. Long originally served only vegetarian bagels and toppings from his cart, but soon gave in to late-night demand for meat by adding hot dogs to his existing bagels and cream cheese. He sourced bialy-style buns from the Bagel Deli on Capitol Hill and spread both sides with cream cheese before adding a hot dog, naming his new recipe and cart Hadley's Bagel Dogs.
Seattle Dogs increased in popularity at bars and music venues during the grunge movement of the 1990s. In 1999, The Stranger favorably reviewed the hot dog stand outside The Showbox, seemingly the first mention of cream cheese hot dogs by local media.
Seattle-style hot dogs are now often sold at bars and their surrounding street vendors at night. They are also available at and near the city's sporting venues. A vendor told Seattle Weekly that he believed large crowds visiting stands outside of Safeco Field during the Seattle Mariners 2001 116–46 season was "the big boom" for the recipe.
In Everett, a cart began selling Seattle-style dogs outside Comcast Arena in 2009. The Seattle Mariners began serving Seattle Dogs at the Hit it Here Café inside Safeco Field during the 2010 season.
James Beard Award-winning Seattle chef Renee Erickson features an $18 hot dog on the menu of the Deep Dive bar at the Amazon Spheres. The gourmet take on the Seattle Dog is dressed with whipped cream cheese, pickled jalapeños, pickled red onions, and pink salmon roe caviar.
The meat is typically grilled and the hoagie roll or bun is usually toasted.
The use of cream cheese defines the Seattle-style hot dog. Sellers sometimes use pistol-grip sauce dispensers to quickly add the thick cream cheese. The owner of Dante's Inferno Dogs says that he was the first to introduce their use.
Grilled onions are one of the most popular additions. Other toppings include jalapeños and other peppers, sauerkraut or grilled cabbage, and scallions. Condiments such as mustard (American yellow or spicy brown), barbecue sauce, and Sriracha sauce are favorites, while ketchup is used less often.
Food cart

A food cart is a mobile kitchen set up on the street to prepare and sell street food to passers-by. Food carts are often found in cities worldwide selling food of every kind.
Food carts come in two basic styles. One allows the vendor to sit or stand inside and serve food through a window. In the other, the vendor stands next to the cart, while all the room in the cart is used for storage and to house the cooking machinery, usually a grilling surface. The cart style is determined principally by the type of food.
Food carts are different from food trucks because they do not travel under their own power. Some food carts are towed by another vehicle, while some are pushed by a human or animal.
The first food carts probably came into being at the time of the early Greek and Roman civilizations with traders converting old hand-carts and smaller animal-drawn carts into mobile trading units. Carts have the distinct advantage of mobility, should a location not be productive in sales, as well as for transporting goods to/from storage to the marketplace.
However, the use of carts exploded with the coming of railways. Firstly, highly mobile customers required food and drink to keep them warm within the early open carriages. Secondly, locomotives needed to stop regularly to take on coal and water, and hence allow their passengers use the toilets, eat and drink. Thirdly, few early trains had any form of buffet or dining car. Finally, when passengers did arrive at their destination, or at a point when they needed to switch trains or modes of transport, some refreshment was required, particularly for poorer passengers who could not afford to stay in the railway-owned hotels. This expansion lead to a mutually successful relationship with some of the first concession stands and laws developing from mobile traders operating from restricted railway property. This form of concession based operation can be seen still in many countries, but at its most original in the under developed stations and infrastructure of Africa and Southeast Asia.
The railways also brought another benefit: a plentiful supply of new suitably sized carts. Often traders requiring new carts would simply buy old railway station luggage carts and adapt them to serving food, knowing that these were sized/scaled to fit in between the necessary doors and lifts.
Today the size and scale of carts have generally increased, and most are towed behind 4x4 vehicles. But hand-towed food carts are still a common sight where access is restricted and hungry people can be found.
In the 21st century, innovations have included modular designed carts made with stainless steel, fiber reinforced plastic and aluminum. Some have been developed to drive themselves.
Some food carts are associated with restaurants. Most of the food served from the cart is the same as the food in the restaurant.
Cart noodle

Cart Noodles (traditional Chinese: 車仔麵; simplified Chinese: 车仔面) is a noodle dish which became popular in Hong Kong and Macau in the 1950s through independent street vendors operating on roadsides and in public housing estates in low-income districts, using mobile carts. Many street vendors have vanished but the name and style of noodle endures as a cultural icon.
With many immigrants arriving from mainland China during the 1950s, hawkers would sell food from mobile carts roaming the streets. Some vendors specialising in cooked noodles would sell them with an assortment of toppings and styles.
Historically, the cart frames were assembled out of wood with a metallic basin, allowing a heat source inside to cook the ingredients. In the past , it was possible to receive large quantities for a cheap price. With hygiene standards rising, the majority of street hawkers, licensed or otherwise, have since vanished.
The name and style of the noodles endures, and remain widely available in Hong Kong style teahouses (despite street hawkers dwindling). The price may vary depending on the ingredients, or establishments. It is typically considered an affordable food, and is consumed as a mid-day snack or lunch. Additionally, due to the noodle's widespread cultural influence, it can also be found in higher-end establishments with emphasis placed on better quality ingredients and technique.
Cart noodles is typically based upon the diner choosing various ingredients they would like, including the type of noodles, various soup broths, and toppings. Examples of types of noodles and toppings, which may vary considerably from stall to stall:
The soup served can vary with the establishment and diner preferences, some options may include: beef broth, fish/seafood broth, chicken broth, laksa soup, curry soup, .
Blok M, Jakarta

Blok M is a business and shopping quarter located in Kebayoran Baru, South Jakarta, Indonesia. It runs east from Iskandarsyah street to Bulungan street in the west. North from Falatehan street to Melawai street in the south. The development is similar to some developments near Kota, West Jakarta. On a daily basis, crowds of people throng its street, and even more so during nighttime. Much of the popularity of the quarter is due to the prices of goods (which are often low due to the relatively inexpensive property costs for vendors), and the nightlife.
Mal Blok M, the main shopping portion of the quarter. Built on the terminal basement since 1993. The mall is known for having low prices, but bargaining is considered a requirement. Blok M Square, Blok M Plaza and Pasaraya Grande are the main shopping centres in Blok M. Built in 1992, the Plaza is a modern mall. Pasaraya Grande is a department store run by Abdul Latief. Its two contiguous buildings include a large food court in the basement are international standard with corresponding prices. A movie theatre is at the top floor.
Part of Blok M Square is known as Little Tokyo from its collection of Japanese restaurants, food stalls, karaoke bars and massage parlours.
There are several cafés, Karaoke, massage parlour within the area. Jalan Melawai, which is known as Little Tokyo has many Japanese style restaurants, bars and cafés. Jalan Falatehan also has many cafés, bars and massage parlors.
It is a creative complex, which was previously an abandoned housing complex. The place has music venue, trendy restaurants, coffee shops, bar, beauty clinic, record store, museum Gallery and community Hall. The M Bloc Market is an eco-friendly market for small businesses products, such as coffee, fruits and vegetables. It's a popular hangout place, specially among youngsters.
Blok M has the largest bus stations in Jakarta, which many TransJakarta (via its Blok M bus station) buses depart from. The area is also served by Jakarta MRT with the Blok M BCA MRT station which directly connects to Blok M Plaza.
6°14′40″S 106°48′02″E﻿ / ﻿6.244554°S 106.800676°E﻿ / -6.244554; 106.800676
Jakarta Fashion & Food Festival

Jakarta Fashion & Food Festival or JFFF is an annual festival held in Jakarta, Indonesia. The month-long festival is organised by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government through the DKI Jakarta Tourism and Culture Office in collaboration with PT Summarecon Agung Tbk. The event is supported by the Indonesian Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy and the Indonesian Ministry of Trade. JFFF is also supported by various parties such as the Martha Tilaar Group, the Indonesian Fashion Entrepreneurs Designer Association (APPMI), the Indonesian Fashion Designers Association (IPMI), Indonesian Cita Weaving (CTI), ESMOD Fashion School, MRA Media Group, Metro TV , Fashion TV, Kompas, and The Jakarta Post. The aim of JFFF is to lift the image, dignity and dignity of the Indonesian people through a culture-based industry.
JFFF takes place every year in May in the Sentra Kelapa Gading area. JFFF's fashion and culinary themes are embodied in the three main series of events,
EPC QR code

The European Payments Council (EPC) Quick Response (QR) code is a technical standard by the European Payments Council. It uses a QR code containing all the necessary information for initiating a SEPA credit transfer (SCT). It is commonly used on invoices and payment requests in the countries that support it (Austria, Belgium, Finland, Germany, The Netherlands).
The EPC guidelines are available from the EPC itself. Another version has also been published by the Federation of Finnish Finance Services (FFI).
So the QR string could be
In 2012, the Austrian payment facilitator STUZZA (now part of PSA Payment Services Austria) defined the content of a QR code that could be used to initiate money transfers within the Single Euro Payments Area.
In February 2013, the European Payments Council (EPC) published the document 'Quick Response Code: Guidelines to Enable Data Capture for the Initiation of a Credit Transfer'.
These guidelines were quickly adopted by the Austrian banks. These QR code can be recognised thanks to the words "Zahlen mit Code" (Pay with Code) on the right.
These guidelines were later on used in Finland in 2015, Germany in 2015 and the Netherlands in 2016.
QRIS

Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard (abbreviated as QRIS, the abbreviation being a play on keris, a traditional sword; Indonesian: Kode QR Standar Indonesia) is an Indonesian QR code payment standard developed by Bank Indonesia (BI) and Indonesian Payment System Association for cashless payments in Indonesia.
To support Indonesia's vision of a standardized global trade and retail payment infrastructure, QRIS has established and rapidly expanded its cross-border transactions reach. As of 2 August 2024, users can conveniently pay with QRIS or participating apps in Thailand, Singapore, and Malaysia.
QRIS's cross-border journey commenced with a pilot between Indonesia and Thailand on 17 August 2021, followed by a full rollout on 29 August 2022. A similar path was taken with Malaysia, starting with a pilot on 27 January 2022, and a commercial launch on 8 May 2023. The most recent expansion came on 17 November 2023, with the integration of Singapore.
By 2 August 2024, MoUs have been signed with South Korea and the United Arab Emirates, with plans to enable QRIS transactions in these countries, as well as Japan and India, in the near future.
Before Bank Indonesia (BI) applied the standard, QR codes used by mobile payment services were exclusive to themselves; a QR code issued by one service could not be used by another. On 16 August 2019, by the ratification of Board of Governor Decree No. 21/18/PADG/2019 on the Implementation of Quick Response Code National Standard for Payment Purpose, BI announced integration of cashless payment methods and services. This standard, named Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard (QRIS), was launched on the 74th anniversary of Indonesia's Independence Day. Payment services were required to implement QRIS by 1 January 2020.
During the start of COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, many small and large businesses in Indonesia registered their stores to obtain a QRIS-compliant QR code to accommodate increasing demand of online transactions and reduce the spread of COVID-19 from banknotes and coins. Secretary of Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs of The Republic of Indonesia, Rully Indrawan, stated that by using QRIS, merchants "...could develop their credit profile, which in turn increases their chance to get funding loans. [...] Each transaction can also be documented and directly transferred to merchant's bank account, which helps prevent robbery and distribution of counterfeit money."
According to BI, by October 2020, QRIS had been implemented by 3.6 million small and micro businesses in Indonesia. QRIS has also been implemented in several tourist attractions and public transport ticketing apps.
By October 2023, the number of QRIS merchants had already reached 29.6 million, along with 43.44 million users, with 92 percent of the merchants being MSMEs.
BharatQR

BharatQR, developed by NPCI, Mastercard, and Visa, is an integrated payment system in India for mobile device. The system was launched in September 2016. It facilitates users to transfer their money from one source to another. The money transferred through BharatQR is received directly in the user's linked bank account. It provides a common interface between RuPay, Mastercard, Visa and American Express, and is interoperable with all the banks. Currently, BharatQR is supported on both Android and iOS devices.
BharatQR was launched in September 2016 as per the directions set by the Reserve Bank of India with the aim of facilitating India in transition to a less-cash society. The system helps in enabling digital payments to reduce the usage of card machines for payment. A number of banks supported BharatQR, before the system was launched, and got ready to deploy it.
Although, BharatQR primarily works by scanning QR codes, it is not the only way to make payments. It allows users to pay through Aadhaar number, UPI payment address or through account number and IFSC code thus, minimizing the need to pay using debit and credit cards which are, supposedly, less secure than BharatQR. The system also supports Dynamic QR code generation which eliminates the need to enter the amount for payment.
This payment system supports RuPay, Mastercard, Visa, American Express and payment systems of 14 other national banks. Multiple cards can be linked to BharatQR supported bank apps and users can select any one of them to handle transactions conveniently for bank customers, partners, and merchants. BharatQR enables faster & secure mode of transactions with Immediate Payment Service (IMPS). There is no need to share mobile number or account details, or your CVV with anyone.
NPCI, Mastercard and Visa developed BharatQR with provisions for three additional fields: bank account and IFS (Indian Financial System) code, Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and Aadhaar. These additional fields provide banks the option to populate them as QR-based payments scale in the country. American Express is also on board to adopt these standards.
Bijlipay became the first Indian Point-of-Sale (PoS) devices-providing company to use BharatQR on the screen of PoS machines.
ItzCash announced rolling-out Bharat QR code features across its retail network to scan and pay money with ItzCash's Point-of-Sale devices by presenting a cell phone to a reader, across its network of 75,000 outlets in 3,000 cities and towns across the India.
Samsung Pay, which earlier in 2017, integrated Samsung Pay mobile wallet with Unified Payments Interface, integrated BharatQR to pay at merchants supporting UPI payment system.
Cuisine of Brisbane

The cuisine of Brisbane derives from mainstream Australian cuisine, as well as many cuisines of international origin, with major influences from Asian cuisine, European cuisine, and American cuisine that reflect the city's ethnic diversity, though Brisbane is represented by a wide range of other ethnic cuisines.
Brisbane's culinary scene is often described as more casual with an emphasis on outdoor dining. Café culture is prominent, with Australian-style brunch being particularly common. Roof-top bars are also an iconic establishment of the city, as well as its Street food scene with Food trucks and pop-up bars being common.
Brisbane is home to over 6,000 restaurants and dining establishments, with outdoor dining featuring prominently. Moreton Bay bugs, less commonly known as flathead lobsters, are an ingredient named for the Brisbane region and which feature commonly in the city's cuisine.
Cartwheel (gymnastics)

A cartwheel is a sideways rotary movement of the body. It is performed by bringing the hands to the floor one at a time while the body inverts. The legs travel over the body trunk while one or both hands are on the floor, and then the feet return to the floor one at a time, ending with the athlete standing upright. It is called a cartwheel because the performer's arms and legs move in a fashion similar to the spokes of a turning (cart) wheel.
Cartwheels are commonly performed in gymnastics in the floor exercise and on the balance beam. On the floor, a gymnast may precede a cartwheel with other movements, as in a chasse cartwheel, which begins with side-step "gallops". Besides gymnastics, cartwheels are performed in certain dances, cheer, and in the martial art of capoeira. In classical Indian Karana dance, it is called talavilasitam.
Cartwheels date back to antiquity and were used for play by the ancient Greeks and Romans. An early documented case of cartwheels occurred in Düsseldorf after the Battle of Worringen in which Adolf VIII, Count of Berg, defeated the Archbishop of Cologne in 1288. As a result of the victory, Düsseldorf received city rights and children celebrated in the streets by doing cartwheels.
To perform a cartwheel, one moves sideways in a straight line, keeping the back straight, butt and core tight and head in; places the hand of the same side on the ground, followed by the other hand; kicks the legs over the body and brings them down as the hands and body come up to a standing position.
A classic cartwheel performed with proper gymnastics form always starts with a forward lunge: the lead leg (stronger leg) in front and the weaker leg in the back. During the lunge, the gymnast has their arms high in the air and straight, with hips square and belly button, facing forward. The gymnast then pushes off the front leg and places their hands side by side on the ground in front of them. As they do this, they kick their legs up and over their torso and head as their body becomes inverted. During the rotation, the legs stay apart in a large, wide straddle (as far apart as the gymnast can get them). The legs are straight, and the toes and feet are pointed. In United States competitions, the legs must reach at least 90 degrees of motion in a competition in order for the gymnast to receive the maximum amount of points. Finally, the gymnast sets their first foot on the ground, followed by the second foot, landing in a lunge with the weaker leg in front and the lead leg in back. The gymnast lands facing the opposite direction from the one they started in, hands and arms straight and high, then salutes.
A cartwheel with legs bent rather than outstretched when the body is inverted can be a useful interim training technique for gymnastic pupils attempting to learn the full cartwheel, as the smaller body area is easier to control.