datavorous/entrance-exam-dataset huggingface dataset:
What are the categories of contraceptive methods?

Options:
A Implants and Surgical methods
B Barrier, IUDs, and Surgical methods
C Natural/Traditional, Barrier, IUDs, Oral contraceptives, Injectables, Implants and Surgical methods
D Natural/Traditional, Barrier, and Oral contraceptives

The correct answer is:
Natural/Traditional, Barrier, IUDs, Oral contraceptives, Injectables, Implants and Surgical methods

Solution:
The available contraceptive methods can be broadly grouped into the following categories: Natural/Traditional, Barrier, IUDs, Oral contraceptives, Injectables, Implants and Surgical methods.

Topic: Biology, Reproductive Health, NEET
What are the categories/ranks referred to as in taxonomy?

Options:
A Taxonomic categories or taxa
B Taxonomic hierarchy
C Taxonomic classifications
D Taxonomic systems

The correct answer is:
Taxonomic categories or taxa

Solution:
There are many categories/ranks in taxonomy and are generally referred to as taxonomic categories or taxa.

Topic: Biology, The Living World, NEET
What are the C-C distances in a C60 molecule for single and double bonds?

Options:
A 130.5 pm for single bonds and 145.3 pm for double bonds
B 138.3 pm for single bonds and 143.5 pm for double bonds
C 145.3 pm for single bonds and 130.5 pm for double bonds
D 143.5 pm for single bonds and 138.3 pm for double bonds

The correct answer is:
143.5 pm for single bonds and 138.3 pm for double bonds

Solution:
The C-C distances in a C60 molecule are 143.5 pm for single bonds and 138.3 pm for double bonds.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14), NEET
What are the cell reactions when the lead storage battery is in use?

Options:
A Pb(s) + PbO2(s) → PbSO4(s) + 2H2O(l)
B Pb(s) + SO42-(aq) → PbSO4(s) + 2e-
C PbO2(s) + SO42-(aq) + 4H+(aq) + 2e- → PbSO4(s) + 2H2O (l)
D both B and C

The correct answer is:
both B and C

Solution:
The paragraph provides the cell reactions when the lead storage battery is in use as:Anode: Pb(s) + SO42-(aq) → PbSO4(s) + 2e-Cathode: PbO2(s) + SO42-(aq) + 4H+(aq) + 2e- → PbSO4(s) + 2H2O (l)

Topic: Chemistry, Electrochemistry, NEET
What are the cell walls of fungi composed of?

Options:
A A homopolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine and proteins
B A heteropolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine along with few amino acids and polysaccharides
C A homopolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine and Cholesterol
D A homopolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine and polysaccharides

The correct answer is:
A homopolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine and polysaccharides

Solution:
The cell walls of fungi are composed of chitin (homopolymer of N-acetyl glucosamine) and polysaccharides.

Topic: Biology, Biological Classification, NEET
What are the cell walls of the cells in the meristematic phase described as?

Options:
A Thick
B Proximal
C Primary
D Protoplasmic

The correct answer is:
Primary

Solution:
The cell walls of the cells in the meristematic phase are described in the paragraph as being primary in nature, thin, and cellulosic.

Topic: Biology, Plant - Growth and Development, NEET
What are the cells in the meristematic phase rich in?

Options:
A Protoplasm
B Cellulosic
C Nuclei
D Plasmodesmatal connections

The correct answer is:
Protoplasm

Solution:
The cells in the meristematic phase are described in the paragraph as being rich in

Topic: Biology, Plant - Growth and Development, NEET
What are the cells in the phase of maturation characterized by?

Options:
A Increased vacuolation and new cell wall deposition
B Rich in protoplasm
C Maximal size in terms of wall thickening and protoplasmic modifications
D Proximal to the phase of elongation

The correct answer is:
Maximal size in terms of wall thickening and protoplasmic modifications

Solution:
The cells in the phase of maturation are characterized by the attainment of their maximal size in terms of wall thickening and protoplasmic modifications, as described in the paragraph.

Topic: Biology, Plant - Growth and Development, NEET
What are the cells of Bowman's capsule called?

Options:
A Epithelial cells
B Filtration cells
C Podocytes
D Renal cells

The correct answer is:
Podocytes

Solution:
The epithelial cells of Bowman's capsule are called podocytes.

Topic: Biology, Excretory Products and their Elimination, NEET
What are the cells of the endodermis in a young dicotyledonous stem?

Options:
A Rounded thin walled
B Collenchymatous
C Parenchymatous
D Rich in starch grains

The correct answer is:
Rich in starch grains

Solution:
The cells of the endodermis in a young dicotyledonous stem are rich in starch grains.

Topic: Biology, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, NEET
What are the cells that become specialised in shape and size in the vicinity of the guard cells called?

Options:
A Epidermal cells
B Specialised cells
C Subsidiary cells
D Guard cells

The correct answer is:
Subsidiary cells

Solution:
Few epidermal cells, in the vicinity of the guard cells become specialised in their shape and size and are known as subsidiary cells.

Topic: Biology, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, NEET
What are the cells that enclose the stomatal pore in a stoma?

Options:
A Chloroplasts
B Guard cells
C Subsidiary cells
D Epidermal cells

The correct answer is:
Guard cells

Solution:
Each stoma is composed of two bean-shaped cells known as guard cells which enclose stomatal pore.

Topic: Biology, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, NEET
What are the cells that make the leaves curl in plants during water stress?

Options:
A Fusiform Cells
B Bulliform Cells
C Cuticles
D Trichomes

The correct answer is:
Bulliform Cells

Solution:
In grasses, certain adaxial epidermal cells along the veins modify themselves into large, empty, colourless cells. These are called bulliform cells or motor cells. Bulliform cells help in folding and unfolding of grass leaves.

Topic: Biology, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, NEET
What are the changes in the environment caused by global warming?

Options:
A Cooling of Earth
B Increased rainfall
C Deleterious changes
D Stable temperature

The correct answer is:
Deleterious changes

Solution:
Global warming is causing deleterious changes in the environment and leading to odd climatic changes.

Topic: Biology, Environmental Issues, NEET
What are the characteristics of bundle sheath cells in C₄ plants?

Options:
A Small in size and impervious to gaseous exchange
B No chloroplasts and intercellular spaces
C Large number of chloroplasts, thick walls impervious to gaseous exchange and no intercellular spaces
D Small number of chloroplasts, thin walls permeable to gaseous exchange and intercellular spaces

The correct answer is:
Large number of chloroplasts, thick walls impervious to gaseous exchange and no intercellular spaces

Solution:
Bundle sheath cells in C₄ plants are characterised by having a large number of chloroplasts, thick walls impervious to gaseous exchange, and no intercellular spaces.

Topic: Biology, Photosynthesis in Higher Plants, NEET
What are the characteristics of cells in the phase of elongation?

Options:
A Increased vacuolation and new cell wall deposition
B Rich in protoplasm
C Maximal size in terms of wall thickening and protoplasmic modifications
D Proximal to the phase of elongation

The correct answer is:
Increased vacuolation and new cell wall deposition

Solution:
The cells in the phase of elongation are characterized by increased vacuolation, cell enlargement, and new cell wall deposition, as described in the paragraph.

Topic: Biology, Plant - Growth and Development, NEET
What are the characteristics of cells?

Options:
A Reproduction and growth
B Dormancy and death
C Combination and merger
D Combination and reproduction

The correct answer is:
Reproduction and growth

Solution:
Growth and reproduction are characteristics of cells, indeed of all living organisms.

Topic: Biology, Cell Cycle and Cell Division, NEET
What are the characteristics of dihydrogen mentioned in the paragraph?

Options:
A Dihydrogen is a dark-colored gas and is soluble in water.
B Dihydrogen is a colorless, odourless, tasteless, and combustible gas, lighter than air, and insoluble in water.
C Dihydrogen is a dense gas with a strong odor and is highly soluble in water.
D Dihydrogen is a heavy gas that gives a pungent smell and reacts with water.

The correct answer is:
Dihydrogen is a colorless, odourless, tasteless, and combustible gas, lighter than air, and insoluble in water.

Solution:
The paragraph describes dihydrogen as a colorless, odourless, tasteless, combustible gas that is lighter than air and insoluble in water.

Topic: Chemistry, Hydrogen, NEET
What are the characteristics of fatty acids and glycerol that prevent them from being absorbed into the blood?

Options:
A They are too large to pass through the membrane
B They are too polar to pass through the membrane
C They are insoluble in water
D They are too heavy to be transported

The correct answer is:
They are insoluble in water

Solution:
Fatty acids and glycerol being insoluble, cannot be absorbed into the blood. They are hydrophobic, meaning they do not mix with water.

Topic: Biology, Digestion and Absorption, NEET
What are the characteristics of ionic hydrides in their solid state?

Options:
A Crystalline, volatile, and conducting
B Crystalline, non-volatile, and non-conducting
C Amorphous, volatile, and conducting
D Amorphous, non-volatile, and conducting

The correct answer is:
Crystalline, non-volatile, and non-conducting

Solution:
Ionic hydrides are crystalline, non-volatile, and non-conducting in their solid state.

Topic: Chemistry, Hydrogen, NEET
What are the characteristics of proteins in the membrane responsible for facilitated diffusion and active transport?

Options:
A They are not selective
B They are not liable to saturate
C They are not responsive to inhibitors
D They are not under hormonal regulation

The correct answer is:
They are not responsive to inhibitors

Solution:
proteins in the membrane responsible for facilitated diffusion and active transport are highly selective, liable to saturate, responsive to inhibitors and are under hormonal regulation.

Topic: Biology, Transport in Plants, NEET
What are the characteristics of the chemisorption process?

Options:
A Irreversible, low enthalpy of adsorption
B Irreversible, high enthalpy of adsorption
C Reversible, low enthalpy of adsorption
D Reversible,high enthalpy of adsorption

The correct answer is:
Irreversible, high enthalpy of adsorption

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
Irreversible, high enthalpy of adsorption

Topic: Chemistry, Surface Chemistry, NEET
What are the characteristics of the eggs laid by reptiles?

Options:
A They dry up in sun
B They are thin:shelled
C They are large
D They have thick shells

The correct answer is:
They have thick shells

Solution:
Reptiles lay thick:shelled eggs which do not dry up in the sun unlike those of amphibians.

Topic: Biology, Evolution, NEET
What are the characteristics of the physisorption process?

Options:
A Irreversible, low enthalpy of adsorption
B Irreversible, high enthalpy of adsorption
C Reversible, low enthalpy of adsorption
D Reversible,high enthalpy of adsorption

The correct answer is:
Reversible, low enthalpy of adsorption

Solution:
Correct Option is : 3
Reversible, low enthalpy of adsorption

Topic: Chemistry, Surface Chemistry, NEET
What are the characteristics that one would associate with the term "mammals"?

Options:
A Animals with external ears and body hair
B Animals with wings
C Animals with fins
D Animals with scales

The correct answer is:
Animals with external ears and body hair

Solution:
When we say "mammals" one would think of animals with external ears and body hair as the characteristics associated with it.

Topic: Biology, The Living World, NEET
What are the chemicals responsible for transmitting messages in the body referred to as?

Options:
A Electrical conductors
B Chemical receptors
C Chemical messengers
D Neuronal transmitters

The correct answer is:
Chemical messengers

Solution:
The chemicals responsible for transmitting messages in the body are known as chemical messengers.

Topic: Chemistry, Chemistry in Everyday Life, NEET
What are the chlorofluorocarbon compounds of methane and ethane collectively known as?

Options:
A Methanes
B Ethanes
C Freons
D Aerosols

The correct answer is:
Freons

Solution:
The chlorofluorocarbon compounds of methane and ethane are collectively known as freons.

Topic: Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, NEET
What are the commercial sources of biofertilisers currently available in the market?

Options:
A Rhizobium
B Mycorrhiza
C Cyanobacteria
D All of the above

The correct answer is:
All of the above

Solution:
A number of biofertilisers are currently available commercially in the market, including Rhizobium, Mycorrhiza, and Cyanobacteria.

Topic: Biology, Microbes in Human Welfare, NEET
What are the common birds that are usually included in poultry farming?

Options:
A Cows and pigs
B Chicken and ducks
C Geese and turkeys
D Camels and goats

The correct answer is:
Chicken and ducks

Solution:
Common birds in poultry farming typically include chicken and ducks, and sometimes turkey and geese.

Topic: Biology, Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production, NEET
What are the common components of photochemical smog?

Options:
A Carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and methane
B Ozone, nitric oxide, acrolein, and formaldehyde
C Oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen gas
D Water vapor, ammonia, and nitrogen dioxide

The correct answer is:
Ozone, nitric oxide, acrolein, and formaldehyde

Solution:
The common components of photochemical smog include ozone, nitric oxide, acrolein, and formaldehyde, among other pollutants.

Topic: Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry, NEET
What are the common excretory organs in animals?

Options:
A Protonephridia
B Nephridia
C Malpighian tubules
D Green glands

The correct answer is:
Protonephridia

Solution:
Protonephridia, nephridia, malpighian tubules, green glands, and kidneys are the common excretory organs in animals.

Topic: Biology, Excretory Products and their Elimination, NEET
What are the common features of sexual reproduction in diverse organisms?

Options:
A They share a similar pattern
B They are identical to each other
C They are different from each other
D They share a similar mode of reproduction

The correct answer is:
They share a similar pattern

Solution:
A study of diverse organisms, including plants, animals, and fungi, reveals that though they differ greatly in terms of external morphology and internal structure, they share a similar pattern when it comes to sexual reproduction.

Topic: Biology, Reproduction in Organisms, NEET
What are the common features shared by insects that make them recognisable and able to be classified?

Options:
A Three pairs of jointed legs
B Wings
C A hard exoskeleton
D The ability to fly

The correct answer is:
Three pairs of jointed legs

Solution:
Insects have three pairs of jointed legs, which are the common features that make them recognisable and able to be classified.

Topic: Biology, The Living World, NEET
What are the common features shared by species of the genus Panthera?

Options:
A The ability to climb trees
B The ability to swim
C Several common features
D A hard exoskeleton

The correct answer is:
Several common features

Solution:
Lion (Panthera leo), leopard (P. pardus) and tiger (P. tigris) with several common features, are all species of the genus Panthera

Topic: Biology, The Living World, NEET
What are the common forms of basidiomycetes?

Options:
A Mushrooms
B Bracket fungi
C Puffballs
D All of the above

The correct answer is:
All of the above

Solution:
Commonly known forms of basidiomycetes are mushrooms, bracket fungi or puffballs.

Topic: Biology, Biological Classification, NEET
What are the common names for branched butyl groups?

Options:
A n-butyl, iso-butyl, and sec-butyl
B n-butyl, iso-butyl, and tert-butyl
C tert-butyl, sec-butyl, and neo-butyl
D neo-butyl, sec-butyl, and iso-butyl

The correct answer is:
tert-butyl, sec-butyl, and neo-butyl

Solution:
Common names for branched butyl groups include tert-butyl, sec-butyl, and neo-butyl.

Topic: Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, NEET
What are the common oxidation states exhibited by group 14 elements?

Options:
A +1 and +3
B +2 and +4
C -2 and +4
D -4 and +2

The correct answer is:
+2 and +4

Solution:
The common oxidation states exhibited by these elements are +4 and +2.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14), NEET
What are the common oxidation states exhibited by other elements in Group 16 besides oxygen?

Options:
A +2, +4, +6
B -2, +2, +4
C -2, +4, +6
D -2, +2, +6

The correct answer is:
+2, +4, +6

Solution:
The paragraph indicates that other elements in Group 16 exhibit +2, +4, and +6 oxidation states.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What are the common oxidation states for the elements in Group 15?

Options:
A -3, +3, +5
B -2, +2, +4
C -1, +4, +6
D -4, +3, +6

The correct answer is:
-3, +3, +5

Solution:
The paragraph mentions that the common oxidation states of these elements are -3, +3, and +5.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What are the common physical and chemical features of alkali metals ?

Options:
A Because the atomic radius of alkaline earth metals increases down the group, leading to weaker ionic bonds and decreased solubility.
B Because the atomic number of alkaline earth metals increases down the group, leading to stronger ionic bonds and decreased solubility.
C Because the electronegativity of alkaline earth metals increases down the group, leading to stronger ionic bonds and decreased solubility.
D Because the number of valence electrons in alkaline earth metals increases down the group, leading to stronger ionic bonds and decreased solubility.

The correct answer is:
Because the atomic radius of alkaline earth metals increases down the group, leading to weaker ionic bonds and decreased solubility.

Solution:
Correct Option is : (A)
Because the atomic radius of alkaline earth metals increases down the group, leading to weaker ionic bonds and decreased solubility.

Topic: Chemistry, s Block Elements, NEET
What are the common structures formed in algae and fungi during asexual reproduction?

Options:
A Gametes
B Zoospores and conidia
C Embryos
D Fruits

The correct answer is:
Zoospores and conidia

Solution:
In algae and fungi, the most common asexual structures formed during reproduction are zoospores and conidia.

Topic: Biology, Reproduction in Organisms, NEET
What are the common symptoms of allergic reactions?

Options:
A Fever and body ache
B Sneezing, watery eyes, running nose and difficulty in breathing
C Fatigue and weakness
D Muscle cramps and spasms

The correct answer is:
Sneezing, watery eyes, running nose and difficulty in breathing

Solution:
The symptoms of allergic reactions include sneezing, watery eyes, running nose and difficulty in breathing.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
What are the common symptoms of an allergic reaction?

Options:
A Sneezing, watery eyes, running nose, and difficulty in breathing
B Auto-immune disease
C Release of histamine and serotonin
D Lymphoid organs and tissues

The correct answer is:
Sneezing, watery eyes, running nose, and difficulty in breathing

Solution:
The common symptoms of an allergic reaction include sneezing, watery eyes, running nose, and difficulty in breathing.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
What are the common uses of dichloromethane?

Options:
A A solvent, paint remover, and propellant
B A cleaning agent, disinfectant, and pesticide
C A fuel, lubricant, and refrigerant
D A food preservative, dye, and fragrance

The correct answer is:
A solvent, paint remover, and propellant

Solution:
The common uses of dichloromethane are as a solvent, paint remover, and propellant.

Topic: Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, NEET
What are the components enclosed in square brackets in a coordination compound?

Options:
A Counter ions
B Coordination sphere
C Ligands
D Central atom/ion

The correct answer is:
Coordination sphere

Solution:
The components enclosed in square brackets in a coordination compound constitute the coordination sphere.

Topic: Chemistry, Coordination Compounds, NEET
What are the components of a normal human sperm?

Options:
A Head, neck, a middle piece and tail
B Ovary, oviduct and uterus
C Ovarian follicles, stroma and oviduct
D Mons pubis, labia majora and labia minora

The correct answer is:
Head, neck, a middle piece and tail

Solution:
A normal human sperm is composed of a head, neck, a middle piece and tail.

Topic: Biology, Human Reproduction, NEET
What are the components of a seed?

Options:
A Seed coat, cotyledon, and embryo
B Ovary, ovule, and pericarp
C Nucellus, endosperm, and perisperm
D Micropyle, endosperm, and embryo axis

The correct answer is:
Seed coat, cotyledon, and embryo

Solution:
A seed typically consists of seed coat(s), cotyledon(s), and an embryo axis.

Topic: Biology, Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants, NEET
What are the components of a stomatal apparatus?

Options:
A Guard cells and epidermal cells
B Chloroplasts and stomatal pore
C Guard cells, subsidiary cells, and stomatal aperture
D Transpiration and gaseous exchange

The correct answer is:
Guard cells, subsidiary cells, and stomatal aperture

Solution:
The stomatal apparatus is made up of the guard cells, which enclose the stomatal pore and regulate the opening and closing of the stomata, the subsidiary cells, which are a few epidermal cells in the vicinity of the guard cells that have become specialised in shape and size, and the stomatal aperture, which is the opening in the stomata through which gaseous exchange and transpiration occur.

Topic: Biology, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, NEET
What are the components of gemstones like ruby and sapphire?

Options:
A Cr and Fe
B Co and Al
C Cr and Co
D Fe and Al

The correct answer is:
Cr and Co

Solution:
Gems like 'ruby' have chromium (Cr) as an impurity, while 'sapphire' contains cobalt (Co) as an impurity.

Topic: Chemistry, General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals, NEET
What are the components of the formed elements in blood?

Options:
A Plasma and erythrocytes
B Leucocytes and plasma
C Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
D Tissue fluid and lymph

The correct answer is:
Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets

Solution:
The formed elements in blood are red blood cells (RBCs, erythrocytes), white blood

Topic: Biology, Body Fluids and Circulation, NEET
What are the composites made from graphite fibers and plastic used in?

Options:
A Air conditioning systems
B Water filters
C Automobile tires
D Fishing rods

The correct answer is:
Fishing rods

Solution:
Composites made from graphite fibers embedded in plastic materials are used in products like fishing rods.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14), NEET
What are the conditions favourable for dissociation of oxygen from oxyhaemoglobin in the tissues?

Options:
A High pO₂, low pCO₂, low H⁺ concentration and lower temperature
B Low pO₂, high pCO₂, high H⁺ concentration and higher temperature
C High pO₂, low pCO₂, high H⁺ concentration and higher temperature
D Low pO₂, high pCO₂, low H⁺ concentration and lower temperature

The correct answer is:
Low pO₂, high pCO₂, high H⁺ concentration and higher temperature

Solution:
In the tissues, where low pO₂, high pCO₂, high H⁺ concentration and higher temperature exist, the conditions are favourable for dissociation of oxygen from the oxyhaemoglobin.

Topic: Biology, Breathing and Exchange of Gases, NEET
What are the conditions that activate cellular oncogenes and lead to oncogenic transformation of cells?

Options:
A Presence of chemical carcinogens
B Exposure to ionizing radiations
C Certain conditions
D None of the above

The correct answer is:
Certain conditions

Solution:
When activated under certain conditions, cellular oncogenes or proto oncogenes can lead to oncogenic transformation of cells.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET