datavorous/entrance-exam-dataset huggingface dataset:
AgCl is dissolved in excess of each of NH3 , KCN and Na2S2O3 . The complex ions produced in each case are

Options:
A [Ag(NH3)2]2+,[Ag(CN)2]3- and [Ag(S2O3)2]2-
B [Ag(NH3)2]+,[Ag(CN)2]3-, and [Ag(S2O3)2]2-
C [Ag(NH3)2]+,[Ag(CN)2]-, and [Ag(S2O3)2]3-
D [Ag(NH3)4]2+,[Ag(CN)2]3-, and [Ag2(S2O3)2]2-

The correct answer is:
[Ag(NH3)2]+,[Ag(CN)2]-, and [Ag(S2O3)2]3-

Solution:
Here following reactions occur as follows
AgCl+2NH4OHâ[Ag(NH3)2]Cl+2H2O
AgCl+2KCNâK[Ag(CN)2]+KCl
AgCl+Na2S2O3âNa3[Ag(S2O3)2]Sodium argentothiosulphate+NaCl

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET
AgCl on fusion with sodium carbonate, gives

Options:
A Ag2CO3
B Ag2O
C Ag
D Ag2C2

The correct answer is:
Ag

Solution:
AgCl on fusion with sodium carbonate, gives silver as follows
2AgCl+Na2CO3→2NaCl+Ag2CO3
Ag2CO3→Δ2Ag+12O2+CO2↑

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET
Age of a fossil can be computed by:

Options:
A Adaptive radiation
B Hardy Weinberg primciple
C Breaching descent
D Rdioactive dating

The correct answer is:
Rdioactive dating

Solution:
The age of a fossil can be calculated by radioactive dating. A comparison is made between the naturally occurring radioactive isotopes with that of the decay product, using known decay rates.

Topic: Biology, Evolution, NEET
Age of a tree can be estimated by

Options:
A its height and girth
B biomass
C number of annual rings
D diameter of its heartwood

The correct answer is:
number of annual rings

Solution:
Age of tree can be estimated by number of annual rings. The two kinds of woods that appear as alternate concentric rings, constitute an annual ring heartwood comprises dead elements with highly lignified walls that give mechanical support to the stem. The height and girth of a tree increases due to the activity of vascular cambium.

Topic: Biology, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, NEET, NEET 2013 (All India)
Age of fossils in the post was generally determined by radio-carbon method and other methods involve radioactive elements found the rocks. More precise methods, which were used recently and led to the revision of the evolutionary periods far different groups of organisms, includes:

Options:
A study of carbohydrates or proteins in fossils
B study of the conditions of fossilization
C electron spin resonance (ESR) and fossil DNA
D study of carbohydrates / proteins in rocks.

The correct answer is:
electron spin resonance (ESR) and fossil DNA

Solution:
Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) measures number of charges occupying deep traps in crystal band gap. The basic principle of ESR is same as those for luminescence i.e., electrons become trapped and stored as a result of ionising radiations e.g., Dating of tooth enamel.

Topic: Biology, Evolution, NEET, NEET 2004
Aggregates of lymphoid tissue present in the distal portion of the small intestine are known as

Options:
A Villi
B Peyer's patches
C Rugae
D Choroid plexus

The correct answer is:
Peyer's patches

Solution:
In the wall of the small intestine, lymphatic tissues are called Peyer's patches. These are groups of lymph nodules that are most numerous in the ileum. They produce lymphocytes.
Rugae are prominent folds found in an empty stomach. The mucous membrane of the small intestine is grown into many finger-like projections known as villi.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
AGGTATCGCAT is a sequence form the coding strand of a gene. Identify the corresponding sequence of the transcribed mRNA.

Options:
A AGGUAUCGCAU
B ACCUAUGCGAU
C UGGTUTCGCAT
D UCCAUAGCGUA

The correct answer is:
AGGUAUCGCAU

Solution:
Coding strand is that strand of structural gene that is not transcribed and the sequence of mRNA is same as coding strand accept uracil is present in place of thymine. Template strand transcribes mRNA thus mRNA is complementary to the template strand.

Topic: Biology, Molecular Basis of Inheritance, NEET
AGGTATCGCAT is a sequence form the coding strand of a gene. What will be the corresponding sequence of the transcribed mRNA?

Options:
A AGGUAUCGCAU
B ACCUAUGCGAU
C UGGTUTCGCAT
D UCCAUAGCGUA

The correct answer is:
AGGUAUCGCAU

Solution:
Coding strand is that strand of structural gene that is not transcribed and the sequence of mRNA is same as coding strand, except uracil is present in place of thymine.

Topic: Biology, Molecular Basis of Inheritance, NEET
AGGTATCGCAT is a sequence from the coding strand of a gene. What will be the corresponding sequence of the transcribed mRNA?

Options:
A ACCUAUCGAU
B UGGTUTCGCAT
C AGGUAUCGCAU
D UCCAUAGCGUA

The correct answer is:
AGGUAUCGCAU

Solution:
Coding strand is the one that codes for mRNA. It has the same nucleotide sequence as that of mRNA except for thymine (T) is replaced by uracil (U) in mRNA. Hence, the corresponding sequence of transcribed mRNA by template or non-coding strand (complementary to RNA) is AGGUAUCGCAU.

Topic: Biology, Molecular Basis of Inheritance, NEET, NEET 2018
AGGTATCGCAT is a sequence of the coding strand of a structural gene. What will be the sequence of the transcribed mRNA?

Options:
A AGGUAUCGCAU
B ACCUAUGCGAU
C UGGTUTCGCAT
D UCCAUAGCGUA

The correct answer is:
AGGUAUCGCAU

Solution:
Strand of structural gene which does not transcribe mRNA is called as coding strand and the strand which transcribe mRNA is called template strand. Coding strand has polarity 5' to 3' and its sequence is similar to that of mRNA synthesised by template strand, except uracil is present in place of Thymine.

Topic: Biology, Molecular Basis of Inheritance, NEET
Ag(s) and Fe³+(aq)

Options:
A Ag will reduce Fe³+
B Fe³+will reduce Ag
C The reaction is not feasible
D Both will not react

The correct answer is:
The reaction is not feasible

Solution:
Correct Option is : (C)
The reaction is not feasible

Topic: Chemistry, Redox Reactions, NEET
Ahmed Khan, aged 57 years old, is a plastic sack manufacturer in Bangalore for the last 20 years.
He has been associated with

Options:
A recycling for radioactive waste
B remedy for E- waste
C remedy for organic farming
D polyblend

The correct answer is:
polyblend

Solution:
A plastic sack manufacturer in Bangalore has managed to find the ideal solution to the ever-increasing problem of accumulating plastic waste. Ahmed Khan polyblend, a fine powder of recycled modified plastic, was developed then by his company. This mixture is mixed with the bitumen that is used to lay roads. In collaboration with R.V.College of Engineering and the Bangalore City Corporation, Ahmed Khan proved that blends of Polyblend and bitumen, when used to lay roads, enhanced the bitumen's water repellant properties, and helped to increase road life by a factor of three

Topic: Biology, Environmental Issues, NEET
AIDS is caused by HIV. Among the following, which one is not a mode of transmission of HIV?

Options:
A Transfusion of contaminated blood
B Sharing the infected needles
C Shaking hands with an infected person
D Sexual contact with infected persons

The correct answer is:
Shaking hands with an infected person

Solution:
AIDS is a sexually transmitted disease and cannot transmitted by shaking hands.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
AIDS is caused by HIV that principally infects:

Options:
A all lymphocytes
B activator B cells
C cytotoxic T cells
D $\mathrm{T}_4$ lymphocytes.

The correct answer is:
$\mathrm{T}_4$ lymphocytes.

Solution:
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). $\mathrm{T}_4$ lymphocytes are the principal target cells of HIV.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET, NEET 2005
Air is a bad conductor of heat or partly conducts heat, still, the vacuum is to be placed between the walls of the thermos flask because

Options:
A it is difficult to fill the air between the walls of thermos flask
B due to more pressure of air, the thermos can get crack
C by convection, heat can flow through air
D on filling the air, there is no advantage

The correct answer is:
by convection, heat can flow through air

Solution:
No flow of heat by convection in vacuum. As convection requires medium particle to propogate.

Topic: Physics, Thermal Properties of Matter, NEET
Air is breathed through

Options:
A Trachea – lungs – larynx – pharynx– alveoli
B Nose – larynx – pharynx – bronchus – alveoli – bronchioles
C Nostrils â pharynx â larynx â trachea â bronchi â bronchioles â alveoli
D Nose – mouth – lungs

The correct answer is:
Nostrils – pharynx – larynx – trachea – bronchi – bronchioles – alveoli

Solution:
The pathway of inhaled air is:
Nostrils - pharynx (common passage for food and air) - larynx (voice box) - trachea (the windpipe) - bronchi (2 for each side lungs) - bronchioles (give rise to alveolar ducts) - alveoli (the exchange site for gases in the form of small sacs or pouches).

Topic: Biology, Breathing and Exchange of Gases, NEET
Air is filled in a bottle at atmospheric pressure and it is corked at 35 Â°C. If the cork can come out at a pressure 3 times the atmospheric pressure, then up to what temperature should the bottle be heated in order to remove the cork?

Options:
A 325.5 °C
B 851 °C
C 651 °C
D None of these

The correct answer is:
651 °C

Solution:
We know that, p1V=nRT1
⇒1×V=nR35+273
=nR×308 ....(i)
and p2V=nRT2
⇒ 3×V=nRT2 ....(ii)
On dividing Equation (ii) by Equation (i), we get
3=T2/308
⇒ T2=924 K
T2=924-273
=651 °C

Topic: Physics, Thermodynamics, NEET
Air is pumped into an automobile tube up to a pressure of 200 kPa in the morning when the air temperature is 22 â. During the day, the temperature rises to 42 â and the tube expands by 2%. The pressure of the air in the tube at this temperature will be approximately

Options:
A 212 kPa

B 209 kPa

C 206 kPa

D 200 kPa

The correct answer is:
209 kPa

Solution:
The ideal gas law is the equation of state of an ideal gas. The state of an amount of gas is determined by its pressure, volume and temperature. The equation has the form
pV=nRT
where, p is pressure, V the volume, n the number of moles, R the gas constant and T the temperature.
∴ p1V1T1=p2V2T2
Given, p1=200 kPa, V1=V, T1=273+22=295 K, V2=V+0.02 V
T2=273+42=315 K
200×V295=p2×1.02V315
⇒ p2=200×315295×1.02
p2=209 kPa

Topic: Physics, Kinetic Theory of Gases, NEET
Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was amended in 1987 to include among pollutants:

Options:
A Vehicular exhaust
B Allergy causing pollen
C Noise
D Particulates of size 2.5 micrometer or below

The correct answer is:
Noise

Solution:
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act came into force in 1981, but was amended in 1987 to include noise as an air pollutant.

Topic: Biology, Environmental Issues, NEET, NEET 2020 (Phase 2)
$\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ can be converted to anhydrous $\mathrm{AlCl}_3$ by heating:

Options:
A $\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ with $\mathrm{Cl}_2$ gas
B $\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ with $\mathrm{HCl}$ gas
C $\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ with $\mathrm{NaCl}$ in solid state
D A mixture of $\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ and carbon in dry $\mathrm{Cl}_2$ gas

The correct answer is:
A mixture of $\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ and carbon in dry $\mathrm{Cl}_2$ gas

Solution:
$\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ may be converted to anhydrous $\mathrm{AlCl}_3$ by heating a mixture of $\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ and carbon in dry chlorine.
$\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+3 \mathrm{C}+3 \mathrm{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \underset{\text {(anhydrous } \mathrm{AlCl}_3)}{\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{Cl}_6}$

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14), NEET, NEET 2006
$\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ is reduced by electrolysis at low potentials and high currents. If $4.5 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~A}$ of current is passed through molten $\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ for $6 \mathrm{~h}$, what mass of aluminium is produced? (Assume 100\% current efficiency, at. mass of $\mathrm{Al}=27 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ )

Options:
A $9.0 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~g}$
B $8.1 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~g}$
C $2.4 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~g}$
D $1.3 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~g}$

The correct answer is:
$8.1 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~g}$

Solution:
$\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3$ ionises as,
$$
\mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{O}_3 \rightleftharpoons \underset{\text { cathode }}{3+}+\begin{array}{r}
\mathrm{AlO}_3^{3-} \\
\text { anode }
\end{array}
$$
At cathode
$$
\mathrm{Al}^{3+}+\underset{3 \mathrm{~F}}{3 \mathrm{e}^{-}} \longrightarrow \stackrel{\mathrm{Al}}{27 \mathrm{~g}}
$$
$\because$ Mass of aluminium deposited by $3 \mathrm{~F}$ of electricity $=27 \mathrm{~g}$
$\therefore$ Mass of aluminium deposited by $4.0 \times 10^4 \times 6 \times 3600 \mathrm{C}$ of electricity
$$
\begin{aligned}
& =\frac{27 \times 4.0 \times 10^4 \times 6 \times 3600}{3 \mathrm{~F}} \mathrm{~g} \\
& =\frac{27 \times 4.0 \times 10^4 \times 6 \times 3600}{3 \times 96500} \mathrm{~g} \\
& =8.1 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~g}
\end{aligned}
$$

Topic: Chemistry, Electrochemistry, NEET, NEET 2009 (Screening)
Albuminous seeds are produced in:

Options:
A Wheat, Maize, Paddy
B Sugarcane, Barley, Rye
C Castor, Coconut, Poppy
D All of these

The correct answer is:
All of these

Solution:
The seed is a small embryonic plant that is enclosed in a covering called the seed coat. Inside seed, an embryo develops. Those seeds that restore some part of the endosperm during embryonic development is called albuminous seeds. Example: maize, wheat, castor, barley etc. Whereas those seeds that consume the complete endosperm during embryonic development are called non-albuminous seeds. Examples are groundnut, peas, etc.

Topic: Biology, Morphology of Flowering Plants, NEET
Alcohol can be prepared from alkene by which of the following reactions

Options:
A Elimination
B Substitution
C Reduction
D Oxidation

The correct answer is:
Oxidation

Solution:
Alcohol can be prepared from alkene by oxidation reaction as follows

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
Alcohol inhibits the secretion of

Options:
A ADH
B Insulin
C Oxytocin
D Progesterone

The correct answer is:
ADH

Solution:
The anti-diuretic hormone is released by the posterior pituitary and is formed by the hypothalamus. Drinking alcohol inhibits the release of the hormone vasopressin, also known as ADH (Anti-diuretic hormone). When ADH decreases, reabsorption of water gets hampered and as a result, a large amount of water is lost through urine, resulting in dehydration and lowering blood pressure.

Topic: Biology, Chemical Coordination and Integration, NEET
Alcohol âP+I2 X âMg, dry ether Y âHCHO Z âH2O/H+ 2-methylpropanol
In this sequence of reactions, the starting alcohol is

Options:
A ethanol
B propan-2-ol
C propanol
D butan-2-ol

The correct answer is:
propan-2-ol

Solution:
Alcohols on reaction with phosphorous iodide to give alkyl chloride. The product formed has a halogen atom attached to the same carbon which was attached to the hydroxy group.

The alkyl iodide formed reacts with Mg in presence of dry ether to form Grignard reagent, isopropyl magnesium iodide.

The Grignard reagent on reaction with formaldehyde gives 2-methylpropoxide ion.

2-methylpropoxide ion on acidic hydrolysis finally gives 2-methylpropanol.

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
Alcohol (ROH) does not react with NaBr to form alkyl bromide because

Options:
A NaBr is in soluble in alcohol
B Br- is strong base than OH-
C NaBr is an ionic compound
D OH- is a strong base than Br-

The correct answer is:
OH- is a strong base than Br-

Solution:
As Br- is a weak nucleophile than OH- so it can not substitute OH- .

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
Alcoholic fermentation is brought about by the action of

Options:
A CO2
B O2
C Invertase
D Yeast

The correct answer is:
Yeast

Solution:
GlucoseâZymase(From yeast)2C2H5OH+2CO2
Alcoholic fermentation is brought about by the action of Yeast.

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
Alcohols are comparatively more soluble in water than hydrocarbons of comparable molecular masses.What is the reason of this phenomenon?

Options:
A Water and alcohols both are polar in nature. When an alcohol, is dissolved in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water by breaking the H-bonding already existing between the water molecules.Hydrocarbons are non-polar in nature and do not form H-bonds with water molecules. Therefore, alcohols are readily soluble in water whereas hydrocarbons are not.
B Hydrocarbons lack polar groups, making them less prone to interact with water.
C Alcohols have higher molecular masses, which increase their solubility in water.
D Hydrocarbons exhibit strong covalent bonds, making them less likely to dissolve in water.

The correct answer is:
Water and alcohols both are polar in nature. When an alcohol, is dissolved in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water by breaking the H-bonding already existing between the water molecules.Hydrocarbons are non-polar in nature and do not form H-bonds with water molecules. Therefore, alcohols are readily soluble in water whereas hydrocarbons are not.

Solution:
Correct Option is : (A)
Water and alcohols both are polar in nature. When an alcohol, is dissolved in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water by breaking the H-bonding already existing between the water molecules.Hydrocarbons are non-polar in nature and do not form H-bonds with water molecules. Therefore, alcohols are readily soluble in water whereas hydrocarbons are not.

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
Alcohols react with Grignard reagent to form

Options:
A Alkanes
B Alkenes
C Alkynes
D All of these

The correct answer is:
Alkanes

Solution:
The compound which has acidic hydrogen reacts with Grignard reagent to give alkane.
â´ Alcohol has acidic - H so the reaction will be

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
Aldehyde monosaccharides with 7 C-atoms is known as:

Options:
A Aldohexose
B Aldoheptose
C Aldotetrose
D Aldopentose

The correct answer is:
Aldoheptose

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
Aldoheptose

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
Aldopentoses named ribose and 2-deoxyribose are found in nucleic acids. What is their relative configuration?

Options:
A ‘D’ configuration
B ‘L’ configuration
C Both ‘D’ and ‘L’ configurations
D None of the above

The correct answer is:
‘D’ configuration

Solution:
Correct Option is : (A)
‘D’ configuration

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
Aldosterone is secreted from

Options:
A Zona glomerulosa - outer layer of adrenal cortex
B Zona fasciculata - middle layer of adrenal cortex
C Zona reticularis - inner layer of adrenal cortex
D Adrenal Medulla

The correct answer is:
Zona glomerulosa - outer layer of adrenal cortex

Solution:
The adrenal cortex can be divided into three layers, called zona reticularis (inner layer) releases androgenic steroids, zona fasciculata (middle layer) releases glucocorticoids, and zona glomerulosa (outer layer) releases aldosterone.

Topic: Biology, Chemical Coordination and Integration, NEET
Alexander Fleming while working on ________ bacteria, observed Penicillium notatum growing in one of his unwashed culture plates around which these bacteria could not grow.

Options:
A Streptococci
B Diplococci
C Staphylococci
D Streptobacilli

The correct answer is:
Staphylococci

Solution:
Alexander Fleming while working on Staphylococci bacteria, once observed a mould growing in one of his unwashed culture plates around which Staphylococci could not grow. He found out that it was due to a chemical produced by the mould and he named it Penicillin after the mould Penicillium notatum.

Topic: Biology, Microbes in Human Welfare, NEET
Alexander Von Humboldt described for the first time:

Options:
A Ecological Biodiversity
B Laws of limiting factor
C Species-area relationships
D Population Growth equation

The correct answer is:
Species-area relationships

Solution:
Species–Area relationships: German naturalist and geographer Alexander von Humboldt while exploring the South American jungles, found that within a region species richness increased with increasing explored area but only up to a limit. The relationship between species richness and area turned out to be a rectangular hyperbola for a wide variety of organisms like angiosperm plants, birds bats and freshwater fishes. The relationship is a straight line on a logarithmic scale. It is mathematically expressed as:

S = CAZ

OR

log S = log C + Z log A

where,
S = Species richness
A = Area
Z = Slope of the line (regression coefficient)
C = Y–intercept

Topic: Biology, Biodiversity and its Conservation, NEET, NEET 2017
Alexander von Humboldt gave the relationship between the species richness and its geographical area. Which of the following is the correct logarithmic equation for his findings?

Options:
A log C = log Z + S log A
B log S = log C + A log Z
C log S = log C + Z log A
D log Z = log C + S log A

The correct answer is:
log S = log C + Z log A

Solution:
German naturalist and geographer Alexander von Humboldt observed that within a region species richness increased with increasing explored area, but only up to a limit. In fact, the relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa (angiosperm plants, birds, bats, freshwater fishes) turns out to be a rectangular hyperbola (Figure15.2). On a logarithmic scale, the relationship is a straight line described by the equation
log S = log C + Z log A
where S= Species richness A= Area Z = slope of the line (regression coefficient) C = Y-intercept

Topic: Biology, Biodiversity and its Conservation, NEET
Alexander von Humboldt is associated with

a. Speciesâarea relationship
b. log S= log C +Z logA
c. Within a region, species richness increases with the increasing limited explored area.
d. Increased diversity contributes to higher productivity.
e. Species diversity increases with the loss of keystone species.

Options:
A a and e
B a, b and d
C a, b, c
D b, c and d

The correct answer is:
a, b, c

Solution:
The great German naturalist and geographer Alexander von Humboldt observed that within a region, species richness increases with increasing explored area but only up to a limit. In fact, the relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa (angiosperm plants, birds, bats, freshwater fishes) turns out to be a rectangular hyperbola. On a logarithmic scale, the relationship is a straight line described by the equation
logS = logC + Z logA
where S = Species richness, A = Area, Z = slope of the line (regression coefficient), C = Y-intercept.
The increased diversity contributes to higher productivity was the idea of David Tillman in his long term ecosystem experiments using outdoor plots. Species diversity decreases with the loss of keystone species.

Topic: Biology, Biodiversity and its Conservation, NEET
AlF3 is soluble in HF only in presence of KF. It is due to the formation of

Options:
A K3AlF3H3
B K3AlF6
C AlH3
D KAlF3H

The correct answer is:
K3AlF6

Solution:
AlF3 is soluble in the presence of KF due to the formation of soluble complex K3[AlF6].
AlF3+3KF→HFK3[AlF6]

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14), NEET, NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
Alfred Sturtevant is associated with

Options:
A Cytoplasmic inheritance
B Linkage theory
C Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance
D Genetic map

The correct answer is:
Genetic map

Solution:
Morgan's student Alfred Sturtevant used the frequency of recombination between gene pairs on the same chromosome as a measure of the distance between genes and 'mapped' their position on the chromosome. Today, genetic maps are extensively used as starting points in the sequencing of whole genomes as was done in the case of the Human Genome Sequencing Project.

Topic: Biology, Principles of Inheritance and Variation, NEET
Algae and fungi are characterized by the possession of

Options:
A mitospores
B chloroplast
C multicellular jacketed sex organs
D unicellular jacketed sex organs

The correct answer is:
mitospores

Solution:
Fungi and algae reproduce asexually by the production of spores and are often termed mitospores. The mitospores are produced through mitotic cell division in the sporangium and in fungi these spores are called conidia; in algae, they are called zoospores.

Topic: Biology, Biological Classification, NEET