datavorous/entrance-exam-dataset huggingface dataset:
What is the common connective tissue layer that holds muscle bundles together in a skeletal muscle?

Options:
A Sarcolemma
B Fascia
C Sarcoplasmic reticulum
D Myofilaments

The correct answer is:
Fascia

Solution:
Each organised skeletal muscle in the body is made of a number of muscle bundles or fascicles held together by a common collagenous connective tissue layer called fasciA)

Topic: Biology, Locomotion and Movement, NEET
What is the common decomposition product of alkaline earth metal nitrates when heated?

Options:
A Carbon dioxide (CO2)
B Oxygen (O2)
C Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
D The respective oxide of the metal

The correct answer is:
The respective oxide of the metal

Solution:
Alkaline earth metal nitrates, when heated, decompose to give the oxide of the respective metal along with nitrogen dioxide gas (NO2).

Topic: Chemistry, s Block Elements, NEET
What is the common disaccharide that, upon hydrolysis, yields an equimolar mixture of D-(+)-glucose and D-(-) fructose?

Options:
A Maltose
B Lactose
C Sucrose
D Cellulose

The correct answer is:
Sucrose

Solution:
Sucrose, when hydrolyzed, produces an equimolar mixture of glucose and fructose.

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
What is the common electronic configuration of atoms of Lanthanoids?

Options:
A 6s2
B 4f1
C 4f7
D 4f14

The correct answer is:
6s2

Solution:
Atoms of Lanthanoids have electronic configuration with6s2common but with variable occupancy of 4f level.

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET
What is the common element in the functional groups found in amides and acyl halides?

Options:
A Oxygen
B Nitrogen
C Carbon
D Hydrogen

The correct answer is:
Carbon

Solution:
The common element in the functional groups of amides and acyl halides is carbon.

Topic: Chemistry, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids, NEET
What is the common example of protein denaturation?

Options:
A Photosynthesis
B DNA replication
C Coagulation of egg white
D Fermentation

The correct answer is:
Coagulation of egg white

Solution:
The coagulation of egg white on boiling is a common example of protein denaturation.

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
What is the common factor among the members of a homologous series?

Options:
A Identical functional groups
B Different functional groups
C Identical molecular formulas
D Different molecular formulas

The correct answer is:
Identical functional groups

Solution:
The common factor among the members of a homologous series is the presence of identical functional groups.

Topic: Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, NEET
What is the common feature of all chromatographic techniques?

Options:
A They use gas as the mobile phase
B They involve color separation
C They separate compounds based on their boiling points
D They involve a stationary phase and a mobile phase

The correct answer is:
They involve a stationary phase and a mobile phase

Solution:
The common feature of all chromatographic techniques is that they involve a stationary phase and a mobile phase.

Topic: Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, NEET
What is the common feature of all compounds found in the acid soluble pool?

Options:
A They have molecular weights ranging from 18 to around 800 daltons
B They are polymeric substances
C They are all lipids
D They are all biomacromolecules

The correct answer is:
They have molecular weights ranging from 18 to around 800 daltons

Solution:
The common feature of all compounds found in the acid soluble pool is that they have molecular weights ranging from 18 to around 800 daltons (Da) approximately.

Topic: Biology, Biomolecules (B), NEET
What is the common feature of all Sigma (σ) bonds?

Options:
A They involve s-s overlapping
B They involve axial overlap
C They involve p-p overlapping
D They involve sidewise overlap

The correct answer is:
They involve axial overlap

Solution:
The Sigma (σ) bonds are being formed by head-on or axial overlap of bonding orbitals along the internuclear axis, regardless of the specific atomic orbitals involved.

Topic: Chemistry, Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, NEET
What is the common feature of both double salts and complexes?

Options:
A They always dissociate into simple ions
B They are stoichiometric compounds
C They are always soluble in water
D They contain only one type of ion

The correct answer is:
They are stoichiometric compounds

Solution:
Both double salts and complexes are formed by the combination of two or more stable compounds in a stoichiometric ratio.

Topic: Chemistry, Coordination Compounds, NEET
What is the common feature of noble gases that makes them inert to chemical reactivity?

Options:
A High reactivity with other elements
B Presence of empty valence shells
C High electron gain enthalpy
D Completely filled valence electron configurations

The correct answer is:
Completely filled valence electron configurations

Solution:
Noble gases are inert to chemical reactivity because they have completely filled valence electron configurations.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What is the common feature of PCl5, PCl3, or SOCl2 in their reactions with carboxylic acids?

Options:
A They all form solids as products.
B They all produce gaseous byproducts.
C They all require high temperatures for the reaction.
D They all yield carboxylic acid derivatives.

The correct answer is:
They all produce gaseous byproducts.

Solution:
The common feature of PCl5, PCl3, or SOCl2 in their reactions with carboxylic acids is that they all produce gaseous byproducts, as mentioned in the paragraph.

Topic: Chemistry, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids, NEET
What is the common feature of saturated hydrocarbons like alkanes?

Options:
A They contain at least one carbon-carbon double bond.
B They are highly reactive.
C They are derived from Latin or Greek roots.
D They contain only carbon-carbon single bonds.

The correct answer is:
They contain only carbon-carbon single bonds.

Solution:
Saturated hydrocarbons like alkanes as containing only carbon-carbon single bonds.

Topic: Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, NEET
What is the common feature of the reactions mentioned in the paragraph for dihydrogen preparation?

Options:
A All reactions involve zinc as a reactant.
B All reactions involve oxygen gas.
C All reactions involve concentrated hydrochloric acid.
D All reactions involve sodium hydroxide.

The correct answer is:
All reactions involve zinc as a reactant.

Solution:
The common feature of the reactions mentioned in the paragraph for dihydrogen preparation is that all reactions involve zinc as a reactant.

Topic: Chemistry, Hydrogen, NEET
What is the common feature that is used to include all animals in Phylum Chordata?

Options:
A Presence of notochord
B Presence of dorsal hollow neural system
C Presence of both notochord and dorsal hollow neural system
D Presence of neither notochord nor dorsal hollow neural system

The correct answer is:
Presence of both notochord and dorsal hollow neural system

Solution:
All these, based on the common features like presence of notochord and dorsal hollow neural system, are included in phylum Chordata.

Topic: Biology, The Living World, NEET
What is the common industrial application of ferrous alloys?

Options:
A Production of jewelry
B Production of electronics
C Production of various steels and stainless steel
D Production of ceramics

The correct answer is:
Production of various steels and stainless steel

Solution:
The best known are ferrous alloys: chromium, vanadium, tungsten, molybdenum and manganese are used for the production of a variety of steels and stainless steel.

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET
What is the common ion effect a result of?

Options:
A Addition of a different ion
B Removal of an ion
C Addition of an ionic species already present in the equilibrium
D A change in temperature

The correct answer is:
Addition of an ionic species already present in the equilibrium

Solution:
The common ion effect occurs as a result of adding an ionic species that is already present in the dissociation equilibrium, causing the equilibrium to shift in the direction of reduced ionization or dissociation.

Topic: Chemistry, Ionic Equilibrium, NEET
What is the common ion effect in a dissociation equilibrium?

Options:
A It shifts the equilibrium toward the dissociation of the substance.
B It has no effect on the equilibrium.
C It shifts the equilibrium away from the dissociation of the substance.
D It causes the equilibrium to reverse.

The correct answer is:
It shifts the equilibrium toward the dissociation of the substance.

Solution:
The common ion effect is a phenomenon where adding a substance that provides more of an ionic species already present in the dissociation equilibrium shifts the equilibrium toward the dissociation of the substance, reducing the concentration of hydrogen ions in this case.

Topic: Chemistry, Ionic Equilibrium, NEET
What is the common leaving group in nucleophilic substitution reactions of alcohols?

Options:
A Hydrogen ion
B Hydroxide ion
C Alkoxide ion
D Water molecule

The correct answer is:
Alkoxide ion

Solution:
In nucleophilic substitution reactions of alcohols, the leaving group is often an alkoxide ion.

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common method of disposing of small quantities of toxic waste?

Options:
A Controlled incineration
B Landfill disposal
C Recycling
D Open burning with factory garbage

The correct answer is:
Open burning with factory garbage

Solution:
Small quantities of toxic waste are sometimes disposed of by burning them along with factory garbage in open bins, although this is not an ideal method and can be harmful to the environment.

Topic: Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry, NEET
What is the common method of reproduction in organisms with a relatively simple organization?

Options:
A Sexual reproduction
B Asexual reproduction
C Fragmentation
D Vegetative reproduction

The correct answer is:
Asexual reproduction

Solution:
Asexual reproduction is the common method of reproduction in organisms that have a relatively simple organization, like algae and fungi.

Topic: Biology, Reproduction in Organisms, NEET
What is the common name for a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and concentrated nitric acid in a 3:1 ratio?

Options:
A Aqua fortis
B Sulfuric acid
C Nitrous acid
D Hydrobromic acid

The correct answer is:
Aqua fortis

Solution:
A mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and concentrated nitric acid in a 3:1 ratio is commonly known as aqua fortis.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What is the common name for acyl chloride?

Options:
A Hydrochloric acid
B Acid chloride
C Carboxylic acid
D Alkyl chloride

The correct answer is:
Acid chloride

Solution:
Acyl chloride is referred to as"acid chloride" in common terms.

Topic: Chemistry, Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids, NEET
What is the common name for anhydrous calcium sulfate formed when gypsum is heated?

Options:
A Plaster of Paris
B Dead burnt plaster
C Calcium carbonate
D Calcium chloride

The correct answer is:
Dead burnt plaster

Solution:
The anhydrous calcium sulfate formed when gypsum is heated is commonly known as "dead burnt plaster."

Topic: Chemistry, s Block Elements, NEET
What is the common name for Ascomycetes?

Options:
A Sac-fungi
B Club-fungi
C Basid-fungi
D Rhizoid-fungi

The correct answer is:
Sac-fungi

Solution:
Ascomycetes are commonly known as sac-fungi.

Topic: Biology, Biological Classification, NEET
What is the common name for benzene hexachloride?

Options:
A Gammaxane
B DDT
C Benzene Trioxide
D Chloroform

The correct answer is:
Gammaxane

Solution:
Benzene hexachloride is commonly referred to as gammaxane.

Topic: Chemistry, Hydrocarbons, NEET
What is the common name for bryophytes?

Options:
A Amphibians of the plant kingdom
B Desert dwellers
C Aquatic plants
D Trees and shrubs

The correct answer is:
Amphibians of the plant kingdom

Solution:
Bryophytes are also called amphibians of the plant kingdom because they can live in soil but are dependent on water for sexual reproduction.

Topic: Biology, Plant Kingdom, NEET
What is the common name for C6H5OCH2CH3?

Options:
A methyl Pentyl ether
B Ethyl Pentyl ether
C propyl Pentyl ether
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
Ethyl Pentyl ether

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
Ethyl Pentyl ether

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name for C(CH3)3OH ?

Options:
A n-Butyl alcohol
B sec-Butyl alcohol
C iso-Butyl alcohol
D tert-Butyl alcohol

The correct answer is:
tert-Butyl alcohol

Solution:
Correct Option is : 4
tert-Butyl alcohol

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name for CH2(OH)CH(OH) CH2(OH) ?

Options:
A Glycerol
B Ethylene glycol
C n-propyl alcohol
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
Glycerol

Solution:
Correct Option is : 1
Glycerol

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name for (CH3)3CBr ?

Options:
A 2-bromo-2-methylpropane
B tert-butyl bromide
C allyl bromide
D Neo-butyl bromide

The correct answer is:
tert-butyl bromide

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
tert-butyl bromide

Topic: Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, NEET
What is the common name for lactose?

Options:
A Galactose.
B Glucose.
C Maltose.
D Milk sugar.

The correct answer is:
Milk sugar.

Solution:
Lactose is more commonly known as milk sugar.

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
What is the common name for members of the phylum that sponges belong to?

Options:
A Mollusks
B Arthropods
C Echinoderms
D Porifera

The correct answer is:
Porifera

Solution:
The common name for members of the phylum that sponges belong to is PoriferA)

Topic: Biology, Animal Kingdom, NEET
What is the common name for Phenetole?

Options:
A methyl Pentyl ether
B Ethyl Pentyl ether
C propyl Pentyl ether
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
Ethyl Pentyl ether

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
Ethyl Pentyl ether

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name for sodium carbonate?

Options:
A Baking soda
B Table salt
C Epsom salt
D Glauber's salt

The correct answer is:
Baking soda

Solution:
Sodium carbonate is commonly known as baking soda.

Topic: Chemistry, Hydrogen, NEET
What is the common name for sodium chloride?

Options:
A Barium sulfate
B Sodium nitrate
C Sodium hydroxide
D Common salt

The correct answer is:
Common salt

Solution:
The paragraph mentions that sodium chloride (common salt) is an important component of our diet.

Topic: Chemistry, Ionic Equilibrium, NEET
What is the common name for the a-D-glucose units in maltose?

Options:
A Fructose
B Sucrose
C Galactose
D Dextrose

The correct answer is:
Dextrose

Solution:
The common name for the a-D-glucose units in maltose is dextrose.

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
What is the common name for the clavicle bone?

Options:
A Shoulder bone
B Collar bone
C Elbow bone
D Hand bone

The correct answer is:
Collar bone

Solution:
The clavicle bone is commonly called the collar bone.

Topic: Biology, Locomotion and Movement, NEET
What is the common name for the heat absorbed or evolved during a chemical reaction at constant pressure?

Options:
A Heat capacity
B Heat of reaction
C Heat of vaporization
D Heat of combustion

The correct answer is:
Heat of reaction

Solution:
The heat absorbed or evolved during a chemical reaction at constant pressure is commonly referred to as the heat of reaction (∆rH).

Topic: Chemistry, Thermodynamics (C), NEET
What is the common name for the ion-exchange method used for water softening?

Options:
A Chlorination method
B Zeolite method
C Permutit method
D Sodium chloride method

The correct answer is:
Permutit method

Solution:
The ion-exchange method used for water softening is commonly known as the Permutit method.

Topic: Chemistry, Hydrogen, NEET
What is the common name for the member of Cephalochordata subphylum?

Options:
A Ascidia
B Salpa
C Doliolum
D Amphioxus or Lancelet

The correct answer is:
Amphioxus or Lancelet

Solution:
Branchiostoma, also known as Amphioxus or Lancelet, is a member of the subphylum Cephalochordata.

Topic: Biology, Animal Kingdom, NEET
What is the common name for the reaction in which alkenes react with hydrogen gas to form saturated hydrocarbons?

Options:
A Dehydration
B Hydrogenation
C Hydration
D Oxidation

The correct answer is:
Hydrogenation

Solution:
The passage does not specifically mention this reaction, but the common name for it is "hydrogenation."

Topic: Chemistry, Redox Reactions, NEET
What is the common name of 2-chloro butane?

Options:
A Neo-butyl chloride
B sec-butyl chloride
C tert-butyl chloride
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
sec-butyl chloride

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
sec-butyl chloride

Topic: Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, NEET
What is the common name of 3- Methylbutoxybenzene ?

Options:
A Phenyl iso pentyl ether
B Phenyl neo pentyl ether
C Phenyl tert pentyl ether
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
Phenyl iso pentyl ether

Solution:
Correct Option is : 1
Phenyl iso pentyl ether

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name of 3-Bromopropene ?

Options:
A Neo-butyl bromide
B sec-butyl bromide
C tert-butyl bromide
D allyl bromide

The correct answer is:
allyl bromide

Solution:
Correct Option is : 4
allyl bromide

Topic: Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, NEET
What is the common name of Anisole ?

Options:
A methyl Pentyl ether
B Ethyl Pentyl ether
C propyl Pentyl ether
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
methyl Pentyl ether

Solution:
Correct Option is : 1
methyl Pentyl ether

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name of Ethane-1,2-diol ?

Options:
A Glycerol
B Ethylene glycol
C n-ethyl alcohol
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
Ethylene glycol

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
Ethylene glycol

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name of Propane-1,2,3-triol ?

Options:
A Glycerol
B Ethylene glycol
C n-propyl alcohol
D none of the above

The correct answer is:
Glycerol

Solution:
Correct Option is : 1
Glycerol

Topic: Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers, NEET
What is the common name of the family described in the given information?

Options:
A Tomato family
B Potato family
C Capsule family
D Berry family

The correct answer is:
Potato family

Solution:
The family described in the given information is commonly called the ‘potato family’.

Topic: Biology, Morphology of Flowering Plants, NEET
What is the common nature of the charge on colloidal particles?

Options:
A Positive
B Negative
C Neutral
D Variable

The correct answer is:
Negative

Solution:
The paragraph states that colloidal particles always carry an electric charge, and the nature of this charge is the same on all particles in a given colloidal solution. It can be either positive or negative, but the examples provided suggest a common nature of negative charge.

Topic: Chemistry, Surface Chemistry, NEET
What is the common passage for food and air in the human respiratory system?

Options:
A Nasal chamber
B Pharynx
C Larynx
D Trachea

The correct answer is:
Pharynx

Solution:
The pharynx is a portion of the respiratory system that serves as the common passage for food and air.

Topic: Biology, Breathing and Exchange of Gases, NEET
What is the common product of the oxidation of both glucose and gluconic acid?

Options:
A Lactic acid
B Saccharic acid
C Acetic acid
D Ethanol

The correct answer is:
Saccharic acid

Solution:
Both glucose and gluconic acid yield saccharic acid upon oxidation.

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
What is the common property of alkali metals that leads to their low melting and boiling points?

Options:
A Strong metallic bonding
B High number of valence electrons
C Presence of only one valence electron
D Large atomic size

The correct answer is:
Presence of only one valence electron

Solution:
The low melting and boiling points of alkali metals are attributed to the presence of only a single valence electron in their outermost electron shell.

Topic: Chemistry, s Block Elements, NEET
What is the common solvent used in the preparation of Grignard Reagents?

Options:
A Water
B Ethanol
C Dry ether
D Chloroform

The correct answer is:
Dry ether

Solution:
Grignard Reagents are obtained by the reaction of haloalkanes with magnesium metal in dry ether.

Topic: Chemistry, Haloalkanes and Haloarenes, NEET
What is the common state of matter for all the elements in Group 15, except nitrogen?

Options:
A Gas
B Liquid
C Solid
D Plasma

The correct answer is:
Solid

Solution:
The paragraph mentions that all the elements in Group 15, except nitrogen, are solids.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What is the common state of matter for the Lanthanoids and Actinoids?

Options:
A Gases
B Liquids
C Solids
D Plasma

The correct answer is:
Solids

Solution:
The Lanthanoids and Actinoids are primarily in the solid state of matter.

Topic: Chemistry, Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, NEET
What is the common structure of the monoxides (MO) formed by alkaline earth metals?

Options:
A Cubic
B Hexagonal
C Rock-salt
D Tetragonal

The correct answer is:
Rock-salt

Solution:
The monoxides (MO) formed by alkaline earth metals, except for BeO, have a rock-salt structure.

Topic: Chemistry, s Block Elements, NEET
What is the common suffix for the names of straight chain saturated hydrocarbons?

Options:
A -ene
B -ane
C -ol
D -ine

The correct answer is:
-ane

Solution:
The common suffix for the names of straight chain saturated hydrocarbons is '-ane.'

Topic: Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, NEET
What is the common tendency of beryllium and aluminium ions regarding complex formation?

Options:
A Forming Be2O2 complexes
B Forming AlF3 complexes
C Forming BeF42- and AlF63- complexes
D Forming BeAl2F3 complexes

The correct answer is:
Forming BeF42- and AlF63- complexes

Solution:
Beryllium and aluminium ions have a strong tendency to form complexes, specifically BeF42- and AlF63-.

Topic: Chemistry, s Block Elements, NEET
What is the common term used for the equilibrium condition of a soda water bottle before it is opened?

Options:
A Equilibrium with the atmosphere
B Supersaturation
C High solubility
D Low pressure

The correct answer is:
Supersaturation

Solution:
The soda water bottle is sealed under the pressure of gas when its solubility in water is high, which can be considered a state of supersaturation.

Topic: Chemistry, Chemical Equilibrium, NEET
What is the common term used to describe polymers like high-density polythene (HDP) that consist of linear molecules?

Options:
A Branched polymers
B Copolymers
C Linear polymers
D Thermoplastic polymers

The correct answer is:
Linear polymers

Solution:
Polymers like high-density polythene (HDP) that consist of linear molecules are commonly referred to as linear polymers.

Topic: Chemistry, Polymers, NEET
What is the common use of chlorine's bleaching action?

Options:
A To disinfect swimming pools
B To enhance the color of fabrics
C To extract metals from ores
D To produce fireworks

The correct answer is:
To disinfect swimming pools

Solution:
Chlorine's bleaching action is commonly used to disinfect swimming pools by killing harmful microorganisms in the water.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What is the common valence shell electronic configuration for Group 1 elements (alkali metals)?

Options:
A ns2
B ns23p6
C ns23p64s2
D ns1

The correct answer is:
ns1

Solution:
The Group 1 elements (alkali metals) all have ns1 valence shell electronic configuration like Li have [He]2s1, Na have [Ne]3s1 and so on.

Topic: Chemistry, Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, NEET
What is the commonality among complex compounds?

Options:
A They all have a metal core
B They all have a characteristic shape
C They all have a neutral charge
D They all contain carbon atoms

The correct answer is:
They all have a metal core

Solution:
Complex compounds are defined by the presence of metal ions binding with anions or neutral molecules.

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET