datavorous/entrance-exam-dataset huggingface dataset:
What are the conditions that resonance structures must satisfy?

Options:
A The same positions of nuclei and the same number of unpaired electrons
B Different positions of nuclei and different numbers of unpaired electrons
C The same positions of nuclei and different numbers of unpaired electrons
D Different positions of nuclei and the same number of unpaired electrons

The correct answer is:
The same positions of nuclei and the same number of unpaired electrons

Solution:
Resonance structures must have (i) the same positions of nuclei and (ii) the same number of unpaired electrons.

Topic: Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, NEET
What are the consequences of deficiency of essential elements in plants?

Options:
A No consequences
B Improved growth and development
C Deficiency symptoms such as chlorosis, necrosis, stunted growth, impaired cell division, etc.
D Increased production of proteins, carbohydrates, fats, nucleic acid etc.

The correct answer is:
Deficiency symptoms such as chlorosis, necrosis, stunted growth, impaired cell division, etc.

Solution:
Deficiency of each of these essential elements may lead to symptoms called deficiency symptoms. Chlorosis, necrosis, stunted growth, impaired cell division, etc., are some prominent deficiency symptoms

Topic: Biology, Mineral Nutrition, NEET
What are the consequences of drug and alcohol abuse on health?

Options:
A Increases longevity
B Increases productivity
C Adversely affects health
D None of the above

The correct answer is:
Adversely affects health

Solution:
Drug and alcohol abuse adversely affects health, not increases longevity or productivity.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
What are the consequences of the depletion of the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere?

Options:
A Increased global warming
B Enhanced protection from harmful UV radiation
C Formation of ozone holes over tropical regions
D Increased risk of skin cancer and damage to ecosystems

The correct answer is:
Increased risk of skin cancer and damage to ecosystems

Solution:
The depletion of the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere leads to an increased risk of harmful UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface, which can result in higher rates of skin cancer and damage to ecosystems.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What are the consequences of thermal wastewater on aquatic life?

Options:
A Enhances the growth of plants and fish
B Has no impact on aquatic life
C Decreases the number of organisms sensitive to high temperature
D Causes damage to the indigenous flora and fauna

The correct answer is:
Causes damage to the indigenous flora and fauna

Solution:
Heated (thermal) wastewaters from electricity-generating units, such as thermal power plants, reduce or eliminate the number of organisms sensitive to high temperature, and may enhance the growth of plants and fish in extremely cold areas, but only after causing damage to the indigenous flora and fauna.

Topic: Biology, Environmental Issues, NEET
What are the constants 'a' and 'b' in the van der Waals equation called?

Options:
A Ideal gas constants
B Temperature and pressure constants
C Boyle's constants
D van der Waals constants

The correct answer is:
van der Waals constants

Solution:
Constants 'a' and 'b' in the van der Waals equation are referred to as van der Waals constants.

Topic: Chemistry, States of Matter, NEET
What are the constituent particles of covalent or network solids?

Options:
A Atoms and ions
B Molecules
C Electrons and protons
D Ions and electrons

The correct answer is:
Atoms and ions

Solution:
The constituent particles of covalent or network solids are atoms and ions, as mentioned in the paragraph.

Topic: Chemistry, Solid State, NEET
What are the constituent particles of ionic solids?

Options:
A Atoms and ions
B Molecules
C Electrons and protons
D Ions and electrons

The correct answer is:
Ions and electrons

Solution:
The constituent particles of ionic solids are ions and electrons, as mentioned in the paragraph.

Topic: Chemistry, Solid State, NEET
What are the constituent particles of metallic solids?

Options:
A Atoms and ions
B Molecules
C Electrons and protons
D Ions and electrons

The correct answer is:
Atoms and ions

Solution:
The constituent particles of metallic solids are atoms and ions, as mentioned in the paragraph.

Topic: Chemistry, Solid State, NEET
What are the constituent particles of molecular solids?

Options:
A Atoms and ions
B Molecules
C Electrons and protons
D Ions and electrons

The correct answer is:
Molecules

Solution:
The constituent particles of molecular solids are molecules, as mentioned in the paragraph.

Topic: Chemistry, Solid State, NEET
What are the constituents of a cell that are synthesized during cell cycle?

Options:
A Only DNA
B Only cell membrane
C DNA and other components of the cell
D Only cell organelles

The correct answer is:
DNA and other components of the cell

Solution:
The sequence of events by which a cell duplicates its genome, synthesises the other constituents of the cell and eventually divides into two daughter cells is termed cell cycle.

Topic: Biology, Cell Cycle and Cell Division, NEET
What are the contemporary UK 'copper' coins made of?

Options:
A Pure copper
B Copper-coated steel
C Copper alloy
D Nickel

The correct answer is:
Copper-coated steel

Solution:
Contemporary UK 'copper' coins are copper-coated steel.

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET
What are the cyclical changes in non-primate mammals called during reproduction?

Options:
A Menstrual cycle
B Oestrus cycle
C Reproductive phase
D None of the above

The correct answer is:
Oestrus cycle

Solution:
Non-primate mammals like cows, sheep, rats, deers, dogs, tiger, etc exhibit cyclical changes during reproduction called oestrus cycle.

Topic: Biology, Reproduction in Organisms, NEET
What are the dangers associated with smoking tobacco?

Options:
A Increased risk of bronchitis and emphysema
B Reduced concentration of carbon monoxide in blood
C Decreased incidence of lung cancer
D Increased levels of haemoglobin oxygen in blood

The correct answer is:
Increased risk of bronchitis and emphysema

Solution:
Smoking is associated with increased incidence of cancers of lung, urinary bladder and throat, bronchitis, emphysema, coronary heart disease, gastric ulcer, etc.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
What are the dangers of particulate matter PM 2.5?

Options:
A They cause breathing and respiratory symptoms, irritation, inflammation and damage to the lungs, and premature deaths.
B They are inhaled deep into the lungs and cause no harm to human health
C They are not removed by electrostatic precipitators and scrubbers
D They are responsible for causing the least harm to human health

The correct answer is:
They cause breathing and respiratory symptoms, irritation, inflammation and damage to the lungs, and premature deaths.

Solution:
PM 2.5, particulate matter 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter, are responsible for causing the greatest harm to human health. These fine particulates can be inhaled deep into the lungs and cause breathing and respiratory symptoms, irritation, inflammation, and damage to the lungs, and premature deaths.

Topic: Biology, Environmental Issues, NEET
What are the daughter cells produced by mitosis?

Options:
A Diploid cells
B Haploid cells
C Triploid cells
D Tetraploid cells

The correct answer is:
Diploid cells

Solution:
Mitosis usually results in the production of diploid daughter cells with identical genetic complement.

Topic: Biology, Cell Cycle and Cell Division, NEET
What are the decomposers in an aquatic ecosystem?

Options:
A Zooplankton
B Fungi, bacteria and flagellates
C Trees
D Shrubs

The correct answer is:
Fungi, bacteria and flagellates

Solution:
Decomposers in an aquatic ecosystem are fungi, bacteria and flagellates.

Topic: Biology, Ecosystem, NEET
What are the different modes of transport across cell membrane in plants?

Options:
A Diffusion only
B Facilitated transport only
C Active transport only
D Diffusion, facilitated transport and active transport

The correct answer is:
Diffusion, facilitated transport and active transport

Solution:
transport across cell membrane can be through diffusion, facilitated transport or active transport.

Topic: Biology, Transport in Plants, NEET
​​What are the different oxidation states exhibited by the lanthanoids?

Options:
A Lanthanoids primarily exhibit oxidation states of +1 and +2.
B Lanthanoids exhibit a wide range of oxidation states +2, +3, and +4.
C Lanthanoids exhibit only a single oxidation state of +3.
D Lanthanoids primarily exhibit oxidation states of +4 and +5.

The correct answer is:
Lanthanoids exhibit a wide range of oxidation states +2, +3, and +4.

Solution:
Correct Option is : (B)
Lanthanoids exhibit a wide range of oxidation states +2, +3, and +4.

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET
What are the different types of contraceptive methods?

Options:
A Natural/Traditional
B Barrier
C IUDs
D All of the above

The correct answer is:
All of the above

Solution:
A wide range of contraceptive methods are presently available which could be broadly grouped into the following categories, namely Natural/Traditional, Barrier, IUDs, Oral contraceptives, Injections.

Topic: Biology, Reproductive Health, NEET
What are the different types of microbes?

Options:
A Protozoa
B Bacteria
C Fungi
D All of the above

The correct answer is:
All of the above

Solution:
Microbes are diverse - protozoa, bacteria, fungi, microscopic plant viruses, viroids, and also prions that are proteinaceous infectious agents.

Topic: Biology, Microbes in Human Welfare, NEET
What are the different types of RNA found in the cell?

Options:
A There is only one type of RNA in the cell, known as messenger RNA [mRNA].
B The cell contains three types of RNA: transfer RNA [tRNA], ribosomal RNA [rRNA], and messenger RNA [mRNA].
C The cell contains two types of RNA: mitochondrial RNA [mtRNA] and nuclear RNA [nRNA].
D The cell contains four types of RNA: aminoacyl-tRNA [aa-tRNA], small nuclear RNA [snRNA], small nucleolar RNA [snoRNA], and transfer-messenger RNA [tmRNA].

The correct answer is:
The cell contains three types of RNA: transfer RNA [tRNA], ribosomal RNA [rRNA], and messenger RNA [mRNA].

Solution:
Correct Option is : (B)
The cell contains three types of RNA: transfer RNA [tRNA], ribosomal RNA [rRNA], and messenger RNA [mRNA].

Topic: Chemistry, Biomolecules, NEET
What are the different varieties of cheese known by?

Options:
A Their size and shape
B Their colour and texture
C Their flavour and taste
D Their production of acid

The correct answer is:
Their flavour and taste

Solution:
Different varieties of cheese are known by their characteristic texture, flavour and taste, the specificity coming from the microbes used.

Topic: Biology, Microbes in Human Welfare, NEET
What are the different ways to represent the structures of organic compounds?

Options:
A Lewis structure, dash structure, and condensed structure
B Lewis structure, dot structure, and bond-line structural formulas
C Lewis structure, condensed structure, and bond-line structural formulas
D Dot structure, condensed structure, and bond-line structural formulas

The correct answer is:
Lewis structure, condensed structure, and bond-line structural formulas

Solution:
The different ways to represent the structures of organic compounds include Lewis structures, condensed structures, and bond-line structural formulas.

Topic: Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, NEET
What are the dimensions of χ, the magnetic susceptibility?

Options:
A Dimensionless
B Length
C Time
D Mass

The correct answer is:
Dimensionless

Solution:
Correct Option is : (A)
Dimensionless

Topic: Chemistry, Magnetic Properties of Matter, NEET
What are the disc-shaped structures present on the sides of the centromere?

Options:
A Chromosome constrictions
B Chromosome discs
C Centromeres
D Kinetochores

The correct answer is:
Kinetochores

Solution:
Kinetochores are the disc-shaped structures that are present on the sides of the centromere. They play an important role in the process of cell division.

Topic: Biology, Cell - The Unit of Life, NEET
What are the dispersed mediums of Gel and foam

Options:
A Solid, liquid
B Liquid, solid
C Solid , solid
D Liquid, liquid

The correct answer is:
Solid, liquid

Solution:
Correct Option is : 1
Solid, liquid

Topic: Chemistry, Surface Chemistry, NEET
What are the dispersed phases of Emulsion and solid sol

Options:
A Solid, liquid
B Liquid, solid
C Solid , solid
D Liquid, liquid

The correct answer is:
Liquid, solid

Solution:
Correct Option is : 2
Liquid, solid

Topic: Chemistry, Surface Chemistry, NEET
What are the droplets in emulsions often charged with?

Options:
A Positive charge
B Negative charge
C No charge
D Variable charge

The correct answer is:
Negative charge

Solution:
The droplets in emulsions are often negatively charged.

Topic: Chemistry, Surface Chemistry, NEET
What are the drugs that are often abused but used as medicines to help patients cope with mental illnesses like depression and insomnia?

Options:
A Opioids
B Cannabinoids
C Barbiturates, Amphetamines, Benzodiazepines, etc.
D Coca Alkaloids

The correct answer is:
Barbiturates, Amphetamines, Benzodiazepines, etc.

Solution:
Drugs like barbiturates, amphetamines, benzodiazepines, etc. that are normally used as medicines to help patients cope with mental illnesses like depression and insomnia are often abused.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
What are the drugs that bind to specific opioid receptors in our body?

Options:
A Cannabinoids
B Coca Alkaloids
C Opioids
D Fungi

The correct answer is:
Opioids

Solution:
Opioids are drugs that bind to specific opioid receptors present in the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract.

Topic: Biology, Human Health and Diseases, NEET
What are the early symptoms of most STIs?

Options:
A Swellings in the genital region
B Fluid discharge
C Slight pain
D All of the above

The correct answer is:
All of the above

Solution:
Early symptoms of most STIs include itching, fluid discharge, slight pain, and swellings in the genital region.

Topic: Biology, Reproductive Health, NEET
What are the effects of androgens on male accessory sex organs?

Options:
A Inhibition of development and functions
B Stimulation of development and functions
C Inhibition of development and maturation
D Stimulation of development and maturation

The correct answer is:
Stimulation of development and functions

Solution:
Androgens regulate the development, maturation, and functions of the male accessory sex organs like epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, urethra, etc.

Topic: Biology, Chemical Coordination and Integration, NEET
What are the effects of androgens on male sexual behaviour?

Options:
A Decrease libido
B Increase libido
C No effect on libido
D Decrease voice pitch

The correct answer is:
Increase libido

Solution:
Androgens act on the central nervous system and influence the male sexual behaviour (libido).

Topic: Biology, Chemical Coordination and Integration, NEET
What are the effects of androgens on muscular growth?

Options:
A Inhibition of growth
B Stimulation of growth
C No effect on growth
D Antagonistic effect on growth

The correct answer is:
Stimulation of growth

Solution:
Androgens stimulate muscular growth.

Topic: Biology, Chemical Coordination and Integration, NEET
What are the effects of androgens on protein and carbohydrate metabolism?

Options:
A Catabolic effects
B Anabolic effects
C No effect
D Antagonistic effects

The correct answer is:
Anabolic effects

Solution:
Androgens produce anabolic (synthetic) effects on protein and carbohydrate metabolism.

Topic: Biology, Chemical Coordination and Integration, NEET
What are the effects of androgens on the growth of facial and axillary hair?

Options:
A Inhibition of growth
B Stimulation of growth
C No effect on growth
D Antagonistic effect on growth

The correct answer is:
Stimulation of growth

Solution:
Androgens stimulate the growth of facial and axillary hair.

Topic: Biology, Chemical Coordination and Integration, NEET
What are the effects of chronic exposure to a relatively lower noise level of cities on humans?

Options:
A Improved hearing abilities
B Permanently damaged hearing abilities
C Increased heart beat
D Altered breathing pattern

The correct answer is:
Permanently damaged hearing abilities

Solution:
Chronic exposure to a relatively lower noise level of cities may permanently damage hearing abilities of humans.

Topic: Biology, Environmental Issues, NEET
What are the effects of high blood pressure?

Options:
A Low heart rate
B Healthy heart and vital organs
C Heart diseases and affects on vital organs like brain and kidney
D Increased cardiac output

The correct answer is:
Heart diseases and affects on vital organs like brain and kidney

Solution:
High blood pressure leads to heart diseases and also affects vital organs like brain and kidney.

Topic: Biology, Body Fluids and Circulation, NEET
What are the electrodes in a Daniell cell made of?

Options:
A Zinc and copper
B Iron and silver
C Aluminum and gold
D Nickel and tin

The correct answer is:
Zinc and copper

Solution:
Daniell cell electrodes are made of zinc and copper.

Topic: Chemistry, Electrochemistry, NEET
What are the elements in Group 15 known for their unique and varied applications?

Options:
A Nitrogen and phosphorus
B Arsenic and antimony
C Moscovium and bismuth
D Beryllium and boron

The correct answer is:
Arsenic and antimony

Solution:
The paragraph indicates that arsenic and antimony in Group 15 are known for their unique and varied applications.

Topic: Chemistry, p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18), NEET
What are the elements of the sixth and seventh Periods called?

Options:
A Lanthanoids and actinoids
B Halogens and noble gases
C Alkali metals and alkaline earth metals
D Transition metals and post-transition metals

The correct answer is:
Lanthanoids and actinoids

Solution:
The 14 elements of both the sixth and seventh Periods are referred to as lanthanoids and actinoids, respectively.

Topic: Chemistry, Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, NEET
What are the end products of the combustion of glucose?

Options:
A CO₂, H₂O and energy
B CO₂ and H₂O
C Energy and H₂O
D CO₂ and energy

The correct answer is:
CO₂, H₂O and energy

Solution:
The complete combustion of glucose produces CO₂, H₂O and energy as end products.

Topic: Biology, Respiration in Plants, NEET
What are the end products of the complete combustion of glucose?

Options:
A CO₂ and H₂O
B ATP
C O₂
D Energy in the form of heat

The correct answer is:
CO₂ and H₂O

Solution:
The complete combustion of glucose produces CO₂ and H₂O as end products.

Topic: Biology, Respiration in Plants, NEET
What are the environmental benefits of using water as a medium for chemical reactions in green chemistry?

Options:
A High volatility
B Low specific heat
C High cost
D Noninflammable and devoid of carcinogenic effects

The correct answer is:
Noninflammable and devoid of carcinogenic effects

Solution:
Water is chosen as a medium for chemical reactions in green chemistry because it is noninflammable and devoid of carcinogenic effects, providing environmental benefits.

Topic: Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry, NEET
What are the enzymes present in pancreatic juice?

Options:
A Trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen, procarboxypeptidases, amylases, lipases and nucleases
B Pepsinogen, chymotrypsinogen, procarboxypeptidases, lipases and nucleases
C Pepsin, chymotrypsin, procarboxypeptidases, amylases, lipases and nucleases
D Trypsin, chymotrypsin, procarboxypeptidases, amylases and nucleases

The correct answer is:
Trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen, procarboxypeptidases, amylases, lipases and nucleases

Solution:
Pancreatic juice contains inactive enzymes – trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen, procarboxypeptidases, amylases, lipases and nucleases. These enzymes are inactive forms of enzymes and need to be activated by other enzymes or by the pH of the small intestine to start the process of digestion.

Topic: Biology, Digestion and Absorption, NEET
What are the equations of motion for constant acceleration obtained using the method of calculus?

Options:
A v = u + at, s = $ut+\frac{1}{2}a{{t}^{2}}^{{}}$
B F = ma, E = mc^2
C PV = nRT, E = kT
D F = kx, v = $\frac{ds}{dt}$)

The correct answer is:
v = u + at, s = $ut+\frac{1}{2}a{{t}^{2}}^{{}}$

Solution:
Correct Option is : (A)
v = u + at, s = $ut+\frac{1}{2}a{{t}^{2}}^{{}}$

Topic: Chemistry, Motion In One Dimension, NEET
What are the equivalent temperatures in Celsius and Fahrenheit for the triple points of neon and carbon dioxide, which are 24.57 K and 216.55 K, respectively?

Options:
A Neon: -248.58°C and -415.44°F; Carbon Dioxide: -56.60°C and -69.88°F
B Neon: -248.58°C and -415.44°F; Carbon Dioxide: -216.55°C and -397.79°F
C Neon: -24.57°C and -12.41°F; Carbon Dioxide: -216.55°C and -397.79°F
D Neon: -12.41°C and -56.60°F; Carbon Dioxide: -24.57°C and -69.88°F

The correct answer is:
Neon: -248.58°C and -415.44°F; Carbon Dioxide: -56.60°C and -69.88°F

Solution:
Correct Option is : (A)
Neon: -248.58°C and -415.44°F; Carbon Dioxide: -56.60°C and -69.88°F

Topic: Chemistry, Thermal Properties of Matter, NEET
What are the essential characteristics for a battery to be of practical use?

Options:
A Heavyweight and large size
B Compactness and high voltage variability
C Reasonable lightness, compactness, and voltage stability
D High cost and limited capacity

The correct answer is:
Reasonable lightness, compactness, and voltage stability

Solution:
For a battery to be of practical use, it should be reasonably light, compact, and its voltage should not vary appreciably during its use.

Topic: Chemistry, Electrochemistry, NEET
What are the essential components of modern taxonomic studies?

Options:
A External and internal structure
B Structure of cell
C Development process
D All of the above

The correct answer is:
All of the above

Solution:
External and internal structure, structure of cell, development process, and ecological information of organisms are essential and form the basis of modern taxonomic studies.

Topic: Biology, The Living World, NEET
What are the essential construction materials?

Options:
A Copper and nickel
B Silver and gold
C Iron and steel
D Titanium and manganese

The correct answer is:
Iron and steel

Solution:
Iron and steels are the most important construction materials.

Topic: Chemistry, d and f Block Elements, NEET
What are the essential elements for growth in plants?

Options:
A Water, air, and light
B Water, oxygen, and light
C Water, oxygen, and nutrients
D Air, light, and nutrients

The correct answer is:
Water, oxygen, and nutrients

Solution:
The necessary conditions for growth in plants include water, oxygen, and nutrients, as they provide the medium for enzymatic activities, help in releasing metabolic energy essential for growth activities and act as a source of energy for the synthesis of protoplasm.

Topic: Biology, Plant - Growth and Development, NEET
What are the essential elements that are structural elements of cells?

Options:
A Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, magnesium
B Magnesium, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen
C Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
D Molybdenum, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen

The correct answer is:
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen

Solution:
Essential elements that are structural elements of cells are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen.

Topic: Biology, Mineral Nutrition, NEET
What are the events of sexual reproduction categorised into?

Options:
A Pre-fertilization and post-fertilization events
B Vegetative propagation and binary fission
C Gamete transfer and embryogenesis
D Zoospore and conidia formation

The correct answer is:
Pre-fertilization and post-fertilization events

Solution:
Sexual reproduction is categorised into pre-fertilization events, which include gametogenesis and gamete transfer, and post-fertilization events, which include the formation of zygote and embryogenesis.

Topic: Biology, Reproduction in Organisms, NEET