suggestibility / suggestibilité
Group: Human, Psychology, Thematic grouping Memory and Law
Groupe : Homme, Psychologie, Regroupement thématique Mémoire et justice
Definition: Memory suggestibility appears when the subject integrates erroneous information from external sources in its memory (Schacter, 2001).
Définition : On parle de suggestibilité de la mémoire lorsque le sujet intègre dans ses souvenirs des éléments erronés provenant de sources externes (Schacter, 2003).
Broader term: memory
Terme générique : mémoire
Narrower terms: interrogative suggestibility
Termes spécifiques : suggestiblité interrogative
Related terms: eyewitness testimony, false confession, implanted false memory, memory distrust syndrome, misinformation effect, explanatory role hypothesis, misleading information, memory conformity, reinforced self-affirmation procedure, developmental reversal, retrieval-enhanced suggestibility, induced false memory, error-pruning effect
Termes associés : témoignage oculaire, faux aveu, faux souvenir implanté ​, syndrome de méfiance mnésique, effet de désinformation, hypothèse du rôle explicatif, information trompeuse, conformisme des souvenirs, procédure d'affirmation de soi renforcée, inversion développementale, suggestibilité facilitée par la récupération, faux souvenir induit, effet d’élagage des erreurs
Measured by: Bonn test of statement suggestibility
Has study methods: misinformation paradigm, blind implantation method, crashing memories paradigm, Gudjonsson Suggestibility Scale, MORI technique, false memory implantation paradigm, false feedback paradigm, rumor mongering ​paradigm
Selected bibliography: Binet, A. (1900). La suggestibilité. Schleicher Frères. [Study type: literature review / Access: closed], Flowe, H. D., & Schreiber Compo, N. (2021). The lack of robust evidence for the effects of alcohol on false memory. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 127, 332–333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.04.029 [Study type: literature review / Access: closed], Griego, A. W., Datzman, J. N., Estrada, S. M., & Middlebrook, S. S. (2019). Suggestibility and false memories in relation to intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder: A meta‐analytic review. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 63(12), 1464–1474. https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.12668 [Study type: literature review / Access: free], Klemfuss, J. Z., & Olaguez, A. P. (2020). Individual differences in children’s suggestibility: An updated review. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 29(2), 158–182. https://doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2018.1508108 [Study type: literature review / Access: closed], Kloft, L., Monds, L. A., Blokland, A., Ramaekers, J. G., & Otgaar, H. (2021). Hazy memories in the courtroom: A review of alcohol and other drug effects on false memory and suggestibility. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 124, 291–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.02.012 [Study type: literature review / Access: open], Payoux, M., & Verrier, N. (2017). La ou les suggestibilité(s) ? L’Année Psychologique, 117(02), 251–270. https://doi.org/10.4074/S0003503317000513 [Study type: literature review / Access: open], Ridley, A. M., Gabbert, F., & La Rooy, D. J. (Eds.). (2013). Suggestibility in legal contexts: Psychological Research and Forensic Implications. Wiley-Blackwell. [Study type: literature review / Access: closed], Rindal, E. J., Chrobak, Q. M., Zaragoza, M. S., & Weihing, C. A. (2017). Mechanisms of eyewitness suggestibility: Tests of the explanatory role hypothesis. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 24(5), 1413–1425. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-016-1201-8 [Study type: empirical study / Access: open], Schacter, D. L. (2003). Science de la mémoire. Oublier et se souvenir. Odile Jacob. [Study type: literature review / Access: closed], Schacter, D. L. (2021). The seven sins of memory : How the mind forgets and remembers (2nd ed.). Houghton Miﬄin. [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]