list-method directed forgetting paradigm / paradigme d'oubli dirigé en méthode liste
Synonyms: list-method directed forgetting procedure
Synonymes : procédure d'oubli dirigé en méthode liste
Group: Human, Psychology
Groupe : Homme, Psychologie
Definition: A method for the study of directed forgetting. "In this task, subjects study two lists of items. Critically, after study of the first list, subjects are cued to remember the list for a later test or to forget the list, pretending that it is no longer relevant and can be forgotten. After study of the second list, memory for both lists is tested, irrespective of original cuing." (Abel et al., 2021, p. 1677).
Définition : Une méthode pour l'étude de l'oubli dirigé. « Dans cette tâche, les sujets étudient deux listes d'items. Après l'étude de la première liste, les sujets sont invités à se souvenir de la liste pour un test ultérieur ou à l'oublier, en prétendant qu'elle n'est plus pertinente et qu'elle peut être oubliée. Après l'étude de la deuxième liste, la mémoire des deux listes est testée, sans tenir compte de la consigne initiale. » (Abel et al., 2021, p. 1677).
Broader term: objective study method of memory
Terme générique : méthode objective d'étude de la mémoire
Narrower terms: selective directed forgetting paradigm
Termes spécifiques : paradigme d'oubli dirigé sélectif
Related terms: item-method directed forgetting paradigm
Termes associés : paradigme d'oubli dirigé en méthode item
Study method of: episodic memory, forgetting, directed forgetting, motivated forgetting
Selected bibliography: Abel, M., Kuchler, B., Meier, E., & Bäuml, K.-H. T. (2021). List-method directed forgetting: Do critical findings generalize from short to long retention intervals? Memory & Cognition, 49(8), 1677–1689. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-021-01192-z [Study type: empirical study / Access: open], Bjork, R. A., LaBerge, D., & Legrand, R. (1968). The modification of short-term memory through instructions to forget. Psychonomic Science, 10(2), 55–56. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03331404 [Study type: empirical study / Access: open], Corenblum, B., & Goernert, P. N. (2023). Directed forgetting of emotionally toned items and mental health: A meta-analytic review. Memory, 31(5), 605–634. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2023.2185930 [Study type: meta-analysis / Access: closed], Murphy, D. H. (2023). Survival processing and directed forgetting: Enhanced memory for both to-be-remembered and to-be-forgotten information. Memory, 31(9), 1147–1162. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2023.2229977 [Study type: empirical study, replication / Access: closed], Parker, A., Parkin, A., & Dagnall, N. (2021). Effects of survival processing on list method directed forgetting. Memory, 29(5), 645–661. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2021.1931338 [Study type: empirical study / Access: open], Sahakyan, L., & Foster, N. L. (2009). Intentional forgetting of actions: Comparison of list-method and item-method directed forgetting. Journal of Memory and Language, 61(1), 134–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2009.02.006 [Study type: empirical study / Access: closed], Sahakyan, L., Delaney, P. F., Foster, N. L., & Abushanab, B. (2013). List-method directed forgetting in cognitive and clinical research: A theoretical and methodological review. In B. H. Ross (Ed.), Psychology of Learning and Motivation (Vol. 59, p. 131–189). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-407187-2.00004-6 [Study type: literature review / Access: closed]
Dataset citations: Abel, M. (2021, June 8). List-method directed forgetting: Do critical findings generalize from short to long retention interval? https://osf.io/c4ap5