oy sernectetnasneinarteet os Sy ome ereenet LG seacnuamasny VAY £2 pemreenieSe OC siaxo SUP et NRO74 WA CODE ‘- aa ; rn PM NITEL 5-2-75 MSE . or TO ALL SACs | ee > £4 FROM DIRECTOR (62-116395) ; ti PERSOVAL ATTENTION . a __—£~3 SENGtUDY 75 . . . SA 8-5 CAPTIONED MATTER PERTAINS TO BUREAUS HANDLING OF REQUESTS “g_4 FROM SENATE AND HOUSE SELECT COMMITTEES TO STUDY GOVERNMENTAL OPERAT ons WITH RESPECT TO INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES. IN CONNEC- TION WITH WORK- OF THESE COMMITTEES, STAFF MEMBERS MAY SEEK TO INTERVIEW CURRENT AND FORMER FBI EMPLOYEES. RECENTLY, THE SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE (SSC) STAFF HAS | INTERVIEWED SEVERAL FORMER EMPLOYEES AND IT IS ANTICIPATED THAT MANY MORE SUCH PERSONNEL WILL BE CONTACTED. THE FBI HAS PLEDGED FULL COOPERATION WITH THE COMMITTEE AND WE WISH TO ASSIST AND FACILITATE ANY INVESTIGATIONS UNDER - TAKEN BY THE COMMITTEE WITH RESPECT TO THE FBI. HOWEVER, WE Do HAVE AN OBLIGATION TO INSURE THAT SENSITIVE SOURCES AND » . METHODS AND ONGOING SENSITIVE INVESTIGATIONS ARE FULLY NW 34973 Doold: 32989510 Page 2
PAGE TwO PROTECTED. SHOULD ANY FORMER EMPLOYEE CONTACT YOUR OFFICE AND MATION OBTAINED BY VIRTUE OF HIS PAST FBI EMPLOYMENT , HE SHOULD BE INSTRUCTED TO CONTACT LEGAL COUNSEL, FBIHQ, BY COLLECT CALL. YOUR CONVERSATIONS WITH FORMER EMPLOYEES MUST BE IN KEEPING WITH OUR PLEDGE. IT IS BELIEVED SUCH A PROCEDURE WOULD INSURE PROPER PROTECT ION AND ALSO FACILITATE THE WORK OF THE SSc. THE ABOVE PROCEDURE ALSO APPLIES TO CURRENT EMPLOYEES ‘ OF YOUR OFFICE. HOWEVER, CONTACT WITH THE LEGAL COUNSEL SHOULD BE HANDLED THROUGH THE SAC. | END HOLD “NW 54973 DoclId:32989510 Page 3
TO SUBJECT: OPTIONAL FORM NO..10 @ © .MAY 1962 EDITION GSA FPMR (at CHR) 101-11.6 UNITED. STATES GOVERNMENT Memorandum :ALL FIELD SUPERVISORS DATE? 5/5/75 :SAC, CHICAGO (62-7211) SENSTUDY 75 (BUREAU FILE 62-116395) Re Bureau nitel to all SACs dated 5/2/75. The captioned matter pertains to the Bureau's. handling of requests from the Senate and the House Select Committee to study governmental operations with respect to intelligence activities. In connection with the work of these committees, staff members may seek to interview current and former FBI employees. The Senate Select Committee (SSC) staff recently interviewed several former employees. It is anticipated that many more such personnel will be contacted. The Bureau has pledged full cooperation with the committee and desires to assist and facilitate any investigations undertaken by the committee with respect to the FBI. However, the Bureau has an obligation to insure that sensitive sources and methods and ongoing sensitive investigations are fYlly protected. Should any former employee contact the Chicago Office and have any question regarding his obligation not to divulge information obtained by virtue of his past FBI employment, he should be instructed to contact Legal Counsel, FBIHQ, by collect call. Conversations with former FBI employees must be in keeping with the Bureau's pledge. It is believed that such a procedure would insure proper protection and also facilitate the work of the SSC. The above procedure also applies to current employees of the Chicago Office. However, contact with the Legal Counsel should be handled through the SAC. 1 - Each ASAC 1 - Each Criminal Supervisor en 1 - Each Security Supervisor 62 -TaAtf- ZO 1 -— Each SRA AL | SEARCHED____"_" INDEXED. 1 - Each Complaint Room ae akt SERIALIZED OQ“ FiLeD_ RGH/WMP /kal ae MAY 5 1975 ye & x hart Siw (29). ue id? a ad FBI CHICAGO SG } / Raw TTC Crmdnme Rawde Daaul ala an the Pryall Canines Plan MW 34973 Docld: S259639510 Page 4
CG 62-7211 Supervisors and SRAs advise all investigative personnel. 7 NW 34973 Doold: 32959510 Page 5
pyr wv | WW 54973 Docld:32969510 Page { . NR@S6 WA CODE PM NITEL 5-26-75 PAW C-3 co | nen TO ALL SACS HB | an: FRQf DIRECTOR (62-116395) ng | Sun O-8 PERSONAL ATTENT ION ec: CLO SENSTUDY - 75. ——-S-1 | so REBUTEL MAY 2, 1975. . —5-5 IN CONNECTION WITH WORK OF THE SENATE AND HOUSE SELECT ——8-5 COMMITTEES, ITS REPRESENTATIVES MAY CONTACT YOUR OFFICE FOR INF ORMAT ION. IN ONE RECENT INSTANCE, A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE TELEPHONICALLY INQUIRED AS ‘TO IDENT ITY OF SAC IN A PARTICULAR OFFICE DURING 1979. - IN HANDLING SUCH INQUIRIES INSURE. ESTABLISHING BONA FIDES . { OF REPRESENTATIVE BY SHOW OF CREDENTIALS ON PERSONAL CONTACT OR, - IF TELEPHONIC CONTACT, BY TELEPHONING BACK TO COMMITTEE. UNLESS INFORMATION IS OF A PUBLIC NATURE, AS IN THE INSTANCE CITED ABOVE, OBTAIN FBIHQ@ CLEARANCE PRIOR TO SUPPLYING ANY. INFORMATION. FBIHQ MUST BE EXPEDITIOUSLY ADVISED OF ALL INFORMATION FURNISHED. END . WF : yi” VE yr “PLS RETURN TO TALK ) (U 4 podl 3 0) P SEARCHED.-—-INDEKED— | A of J SERIALIZED FILED tot oan. \ TARY 26 A075” FBI—CHICAGO
Wewreeesocgs NROSS WA CODE L 19:35PM NITZL 5/28/75 PLD wel 1 eee eeeenees. TO ALEXANDRIA NEWARK ATLANTA . _ OMAHA BALT IM ORE PHILADELPHIA 900 wee Cat CHARLOTTE | PORTLAND oe senses Ss) CHICAGO , . PHOENIX en sare) KANSAS CITY TAMPA omen B= 5, , em S=6 LITTLZ ROCK ; WASHINGTON FIELD FROM DIRECTOR (62-1 16395) PERS ONAL ATT ZNT ION ne SENST UY 75 REBUTEL MAY 2, !975. INQUIRIES MADE OF BUREAU BY SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE (SSC) CONCERNING A NUMBER. OF PRESENT AND FORMER FBI EMPLOYEES, IN- CLUDING THEIR CURRENT WHEREABOUTS, SUGGESTS THEY MAY BE INTER- VIEWED BY SSC STAFF, EXACT SUBJECT MATTERS FOR INTERVIEWS UN- KNOWN. SET OUT BELOW ARE NAMES AND LAST KNOWN ADDRESSES OF FORMER BUREAU EMPLOYEES AND OFFICE OF ASSIGNMENT OF INCUMBENTS, az EACH OF THESE FORMER EMPLOYEES IS TO BE INMEDLATELY CON- ; cee ie ALL. OF WHOM SSC HWS INQUIRED ABOU. a tf _Y fe} f "FBI CHIGACO
‘ a P) , » @ . PAGE TWO TACTED AND ALERTED THAT HE (SHZ) MIGHT BE APPROACHED BY THE ssc STAFF, SUBJECT MATTER UNKNOWN. THEY SHOULD BE TOLD THAT IN THE EVENT THEY ARE INTERVIEWED AND DURING THE COURSE OF SAME» — QUEST IONS ARE ASKED WHICH RELATE TO SENSITIVE BUREAU OPERATIONS . SOURCES, METHODS, TECHNIQUES, THIRD AGENCY RULE, AND ONGOING INVESTIGATIONS), THEY MAY RE QUEST THAT AN FBI AGENT BE PRESENT. BUREAU WILL PROVIDE AGENT ON REQUEST OF INTERVIEWEE. AS A PRELUDZ TO INT ZRVIEW, THE FORMER EMPLOYEE MAY, AFTER BEING CONTACTED BY SSC STAFF, CONTACT BUREAU'S LEGAL COUNSEL DIVISION BY COLLECT CALL FOR FULL INFORMATION TO ASSIST HIM INCLUDING OBLIGATIONS AS TO CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION ACQUIRED AS FBI EMPLOYEE. IT IS EMPHASIZED THAT BUREAU'S OFFER OF ASSISTANCE IS NOT INTENDED TO IMPEDE SSC WORK BUT IS DONE AS COOPERATIVE GESTURE AND TO SAFEGUARD SENSITIVE BUREAU INFORMATION. CONTACTS WITH THESE FORMER EMPLOYEES TO BE HANDLED PERSONALLY BY SAC OR ASAC. IN EVENT THIS NOT FEASIBLE FOR JUST CAUSE, TO BE HANDLED BY A SENIOR SUPERVISOR. | | INCLMBENT EMPLOYEES TO BE ADVISED THAT IF CONTACTED BY ssc STWFF FOR INTERVIEW, LEGAL COUNSEL DIVISION TO BE IMMEDIATELY NW 34973 Docld: 32959510 Page @
e é PAGE THREE NOTIFIED THROUGH SAC. IMMEDIATELY AFTER CONTACT, RESULTS SHOULD BE FURNISHED LONGER IN YOUR TERRITORY OR TEMPORARILY AWAY, SET OU LEAD TO OTHER OFFICE IMMEDIATELY WITH COPY TO FBI HEADQUARTERS. ARLINGTON, VA.3 ROBERT G. KUNKEL, SACs BERNARD A. WZLLS, 5311 MONTGOMERY STREET, SPRINGFIELD, va. ATLANTA: ALDEN F. MILLER | BALTIMORE: ERNEST H. BELTER, 616 EDNOR ROAD, SILVER SPRING, MARYLAND$ STERLING B. DONAHOE, 281” SPIRAL LANE, BOWIE, MYR YLAND3 ROBERT H. HAYNES, 2@5 NORTHMOOR DRIVE, SILVER SPRING, MARYLAND CHARLOTTE: JOSEPH A. SIZ00, 84A PINE CRESCENT, WHISPERING PINES, NORTH CAROLINA | . CHICAGO: OLGA CIESA, 19409 S, INDIANA AVENUE, CHICAGO, _ILLINOIS . KANSAS CITY: BILL D. WILLIAMS, SAC LITTLE ROCK: JOHN J. CREAMER, JR., ASAC | NEWARK: JOHN Je ‘CONNOLLYS RITA AGNES AMBROSIO, 1604 JOHN STRZET, FORT LEE, NEW JERSEY; RALPH W. BACHMAN,
6 PAGE FOUR 618 NORyOOD DRIVE, WESTFIELD, NEW JERSEY; KARL L. BROUSE, — 5 BURRINGI ON GORGE, WESTFIELD, NEW JERSEY. : OMAHA: ROBERT L. TAGG . PHILADELPHIA: JOHN B. MEADE PORTLAND: LEO B. APP, JR. EDGAR 0. INGALLS PHOZNIX: MILDRED E. RISK, 11839 118TH DRIVE, YOUNGTOWN, ARIZONA . TAMPA: MICHAEL Je ROZAMUS, 6599 GULF DRIVE, HOLMES BEACH, | | } | | | | | END FLORIDA WFO: JAMES J. GAFFNEYs ELMER L. TODD “COPY TO ROME; WITH ITS EMPLOYZES NAMED, BY MAIL. | NW 34973 Docld: 32959510 Page i0 ,
' MW 54973 Doold: 32989510 Page ii | | ' | FBI ! { Date: 5/30/75 [ | Transmit the following in _ CODE (Type in plaintext or code) TELETYPE NITEL Via (Priority) | we ee Loe TO : DIRECTOR, FBI (62-116395) FROM: SAC, CHICAGO SENSTUDY 75. REBUTEL 5/28/75. PURSUANT TO BUREAU INSTRUCTIONS, MISS OLGA CIESA WAS CONTACTED BY SAC, CHICAGO, ON 5/30/75 REGARDING CAPTIONED MATTER. SHE STATED SHE STILL RESIDES 10409 SOUTH INDIANA AVENUE, CHICAGO, AND IS STILL EMPLOYED AS AN EXECUTIVE SECRETARY AT THE FIRM OF ERNST AND ERNST, ATTORNEYS, IN CHICAGO. MISS CIESA WAS ADVISED THAT THE SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE HAS MADE INQUIRY AS TO HER LAST KNOWN ADDRESS, INDICATING THE POSSIBILITY THAT THEY MAY DESIRE TO INTERVIEW HER. SHE WAS FURTHER ADVISED THAT IN THE EVENT SHE IS INTERVIEWED AND DURING THE COURSE OF SAME ANY QUESTIONS WERE ASKED RELATIVE TO SENSITIVE BUREAU OPERATIONS, ETC., SHE COULD REQUEST THE ASSISTANCE OF AN AGENT TO BE PRESENT DURING THE INTERVIEW. 62-7211 RGH:msp ANA ] O eG? RS yO re Approved: Q\\ Sent PT A_» Per _ fo Special AYént in Charge U.S.Government Printing Office: 1972 — 455-574
FD-3§ (Rev. 5-22-64) @ @ d x FBI Date: Transmit the following in (Type in plaintext or code) (Priority) | PAGE TWO SHE WAS FURTHER ADVISED THAT IF AFTER THE INTERVIEW THERE WERE ANY CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH PRESENTED A QUESTION IN HER MIND SHE COULD CONTACT THE BUREAU'S LEGAL COUNSEL DIVISION IN WASHINGTON, D.C., COLLECT, FOR ANY ASSISTANCE THAT DIVISION COULD AFFORD HER. MISS CIESA WAS AT A LOSS TO UNDERSTAND WHY THE SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE WOULD DESIRE TO INTERVIEW HER AND ADVISED THAT IN ALL PROBABILITY SHE WOULD ASK FOR THE ASSISTANCE OF AN AGENT PRIOR TO ANSWERING ANY QUESTIONS THEY MAY PROPOSE TO HER. SHE WAS PARTICULARLY CONCERNED THAT SHE MIGHT INADVERTENTLY DISCLOSE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND AS A RESULT WOULD FEEL MUCH MORE SECURE WERE AN AGENT PRESENT TO ADVISE HER. IN THE EVENT CONTACT IS MADE THE BUREAU WILL BE ADVISED. Approved: ___.___-_—eeessssse—~—~=CSS ent LM Per Special Agent in Charge U.S.Government Printing Office: 1972 — 455-574 NW 549735 Docld: 32989510 Page 12 L
" y e é ’ e UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT 6 JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20535 May 28, 1975 MEMORANDUM TO ALL EMPLOYEES “ RE: INTERVIEWS OF FBI EMPLOYEES All employees‘are advised that Congress is conducting an inquiry into activities of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Congressional staff members are conducting interviews of former and current FBI employees. This Bureau has pledged its cooperation with the Congress. You are reminded of the FBI Employment Agreement (copy attached) with which you agreed to comply during your employment in the FBI and following termination of such employment, Also, you are reminded of Title 28, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 16.22 (copy attached), which reads as follows: "No employee or former employee of the Department of Justice shall, in response to a demand of a court or other authority, produce any material contained in the files of the Department or disclose any information relating to material contained in the files of the Department, or disclose any information or produce any material acquired as part of the performance of his official duties or because of his official status without prior approval of the appropriate Department official or the Attorney General in accordance with Section 16, 24." Also, you are reminded of Department of Justice Order Number 116-56, dated May 15, 1956, (copy attached) which, among other things, requires an employee upon the completion of his testimony to prepare a memorandum outlining his testimony. Our cooperative efforts, of course, must be consistent with the above cited authority. Therefore, if you are contacted for purpose of interview or testimony you are to request approval as required by the Employment Agreement and await authorization before furnishing information, testimony, or record material, Enclosures (3) Clarence M. Kelle! me Director gay 13 ig7D $ >: 4 __FBI—CHICAGO MW 54578,95 ecid: 32989510 Page is
FD-291 (Rev. 11-1-73) ® EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT As consideration for employment in the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI, United States Department of Justice, and as a condition for continued employment, [ hereby declare that I intend to be governed by and I will comply with the foll (1) That I am hereby advised and I understand that Federal law such as Title 18, United States Code, Sections 793, 794, and 798; Order of the President of the United States (Executive Order 11652); and regulations issued by the Attorney General of the United States (28 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 16.21 through 16.26) prohibit loss, misuse, or un- authorized disclosure or production of national security information, other classified information and other nonclassified information in the files of the FBI; (2) I understand that unauthorized disclosure of information in the files of the FBI or information I may acquire as an employee of the FBI could result in impairment of national security, place human life in jeopardy, or result in the denial of due process to a person or persons who are subjects of an FBI investigation, or prevent the FBI from effectively discharging its responsibilities. I understand the need for this secrecy agreement; there- fore, as consideration for employment I agree that I will never divulge, publish, or reveal either by word or conduct, or by other means disclose to any unauthorized recipient without official written authorization by the Director of the FBI or his delegate, any information from the investigatory files of the FBI or any information relating to material contained in the files, or disclose any information or produce any material acquired as a part of the performance of my official duties or because of my official status. The burden is on me to determine, prior to disclosure, whether information may be disclosed and in this regard I agree to request approval of the Director of the FBI in each such instance by presenting the full text of my proposed disclosure in writing to the Director of the FBI at least thirty (30) days prior to disclosure. I understand that this agreement is not intended to apply to information which has been placed in the public domain or to prevent me from writing or speaking about the FBI but it is intended to prevent disclosure of information where disclosure would be contrary to law, regulation or public policy. I agree the Director of the FBI is in a better position than I to make that determination; (3) I agree that all information acquired by me in connection with my official duties with the FBI and all official material to which I have access remains the property of the United States of America, and I will surrender upon demand by the Director of the FBI or his delegate, or upon separation from the FBI, any material relating to such information or property in my possession; (4) That I understand unauthorized disclosure may be a violation of Federal law and prosecuted as a criminal offense and in addition to this agreement may be enforced by mearis of an injunction or other civil remedy. I accept the above provisions as conditions for my employment and continued employment in the FBI. I agree to comply with these provisions both during my employment in the FBI and following termination of such employment. (Signature) (Type or print name) Witnessed and accepted in behalf of the Director, FBI, on , 19 ___, by (Signature) NW 34973 Doocld: 32959510 Page 14
i} q Office of the Attorney General Washington, 0. C. 20530 January 18, 1973 ORDER NO.501-73 RULES AND REGULATIONS Title 28—JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATION Chapter I—Department of Justice [Order 501-73] PART 16—-PRODUCTION OR DISCLO- SURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMA- TION Subpart B—Production or Disclosure in Response to Subpenas or De- mands of Courts or Other Authori- ties This order delegates to certain De- partment of Justice officials the author- ity to approve the production or dis- closure of material or information con- tained in Department files, or informa- tion or material acquired by a person while employed by the Department. It applies where a subpena, order or other demand of a court or other authority, such aS an administrative agency, is is- sued for the production or disclosure of such information. By virtue of the authority vested in me by 28 U.S.C. 509, 510, and 5 U.S.C. 301, Subpart B of Part 16 of Chapter I of Title 28, Code of Federal Regulations, is revised, and its provisions renumbered, to read as follows: Subpart B—Production or Disclosure in Response to Subpenas or Demands of Courts or Other Authorities Sec. 186.21 Purpose and scope. 16.22 Production or disclosure prohibited unless approved by appropriate De- partment official. 16.23 Procedure in the event of a demand for production or disclosure. 16.24 Final action by the appropriate De- partment Official or the Attorney General. .6.25 Procedure where a Department deci- sion concerning a demand is not made prior to the time a response to the demand is required. 8.26 Procedure in the event of an adverse ruling. AuTHORITY; 28 U.S.C. 509, 510 and 5 U.S.C, 301. ‘wbpart B-——Production or Disclosure in Response to Subpenas or De- mands of Courts or Other Authori- ties $16.21 Purpose and scope. (a) This subpart sets forth the pro- zedures to be followed when a subpena, order, or other demand (hereinafter re- ierred to as a “demand”) of a court or NW 34973 Doold: 323989510 Page in other authority is issued for the produc- tion ‘or disclosure of (1) any material contained in the files of the Department, (2) any information relating to material contained in the files of the Department, or (3) any information or material acquired by any person while such per- son was an employee of the Department as a part of the performance of His of- ficial duties or because of his official status. (b) For purposes of this subpart, the term “employee of the Department” in- cludes all officers and employees of the United States appointed by, or subject to the supervision, jurisdiction, or control of, the Attorney General of the United States, including U.S. attorneys, U.S. marshals, and members of the staffs of those officials. § 16.22 Production or disclosure prohib- ited unless approved by appropriate Department official. No employee or former employee of the Department of Justice shall, in response to a@ demand of a court or other au- thority, produce any material contained in the files of the Department or disclose any information relating to material con- tained in the files of the Department, or disclose any information or produce any material acquired as part of the per- formance of his official duties or because of his official status without prior ap- proval of the appropriate Department of- ficial or the Attorney General in accord- ance with § 16.24. § 16.23 Procedure in the event of a de- mand for production or disclosure. (a) Whenever a demand is made upon an employee or former employee of the Department for the production of ma~ terial or the disclosure of information described in §16.21(a), he shall im- mediately notify the U.S. attorney for the district where the issuing authority is located. The U.S. attorney shall im- mediately request instructions from the appropriate Department official, as desig- nated in paragraph (b) of this section. (b) The Department officials author- ized to approve production or disclosure under this subpart are: (1) In the event that the case or other matter which gave rise to the demanded material or information js or, if closed, was within the cognizance of a division of the Department, the Assistant At- torney General in charge of that divi- sion. This authority may be redelegated to Deputy Assistant Attorneys General. (2) In instances of demands that are not covered by paragraph (b) (1) of this section:
NW 34973 Doold: 32989510 G) The Director of the Federal Bu- reau of Investigation, if the demand is one made on an employee or former em- ployee’ of that Bureau for information or if the demand calls for the production of material from the files of that Bu- reau, and i) The Director of the Bureau of Prisons, if the demand is one made on an employee or former employee of that Bureau for information or if the de- mand calis for the production of ma- terial from the files of that Buréau. (3) In instances of demands that are not covered by paragraph (b) (1) or (2) of this section, the Deputy Attorney General. (ec) If oral testimony is sought by the demand, an affidavit, or, if that is not feasible, a statement by the party seek- ing the testimony or his attorney, setting forth a summary of the testimony de- sired, must be furnished for submission by the U.S. attorney to the appropriate Department official. $16.24 Final action by the appropriate Department official or the Attorney Gencral. (a) If the appropriate Department of- ficial, as designated in § 16.23(b), ap- proves a demand for the production of material or disclosure of information, he shall so notify the U.S. attorney and such other persons as circumstances may warrant. (b) If the appropriate Department Official, as designated in § 16.23(b), decides not to approve a demand for the production of material or disclosure of information, he shall immediately refer the demand to the Attorney General for decision. Upon such referral, the Attor- ney General shall make the final decision and give notice thereof to the U.S. attor- néy and such other persons as circum- stances may warrant. § 16.25 Procedure where a Department decision concerning a demand is not made prior to the time a response to the demand is required. If response to the demand is required before the instructions from the appro- priate Department official or the Attor- ney General are received, the U.S. attor- ney or other Department attorney des- ignated for the purpose shall appear with the employee or former employee of the Department upon whom the demand has been made, and shall furnish the court or other authority with a copy of the regulations contained in this subpart and inform the court or other authority that the demand has been, or is being, as the case may be, referred for the prompt consideration of the appropriate Department official and shall respect- fully request the court or authority to stay the demand pending receipt of the requested instructions. Page 16 § 16.26 Procedure in the event of an ad- verse ruling. If the court or other authority declines to stay the effect of the demand in re- sponse to a request made in accordance with § 16.25 pending receipt of instruc- tions, or if the court or other authority rules that the demand must be com- plied with irrespective of instructions not to produce the material or disclose the information sought, in accordance with § 16.24, the employee or former em- ployee upon whom the demand has been made shall respectfully decline to comply with the demand. “United States ex rel Touhy v. Ragen,” 340 U.S. 462. Dated: January 11, 1973. RicwarD G. KLEINDIENST, Attorney General. [FR Doc.78-1071 Filed 1-17-73;8:45 am]
OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL WASHINGTON, D. C. May 15, 1956 ORDER NO. 116-56 It is the policy of the Department of Justice to extend the fullest possible cooperation to congressional committees requesting information from departmental files, interviews with department employees, testimony of depart- ment personnel, or testimony of Federal prisoners. The following procedures are prescribed in order to effectuate this policy on a basis which will be mutually satisfactory to the congressional committees and to the Department. {This order supersedes the Deputy Attorney General's Memorandum No. 5, dated March 23, 1953, and his Memorandum No. 97, dated August 5, 1954. It formal- izes the Attorney General's press release of November 5, 1953, establishing procedures to permit committees of the Congress and thelr authorized repre- sentatives to interview and to take sworn testimony from Federal prisoners. It supplements Order No. 3229 (Revised) dated January 13, 1953, and Order No. 3464, Supplement No. 4 (Revised) dated January 13, 1953 (with Memorandum of "Authorization Under Order No. 3464 Supplement No. 4 (Revised)" dated January 13, 1953), insofar as said orders have reference to procedures to be followed in the Department's relations with congressional committees. In support of this order, reference should be had to the President's letter dated May 17, 1954, addressed to the Secretary of Defense, and to the Attorney General's Memorandum which accompanied it.] A. REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION FROM DEPARTMENT FILES 1. Congressional committee requests for the examination of files or other confidential information should be reduced to writing, signed by the chairman of the committee, and addressed to the Deputy Attorney General, who is responsible for the coordination of our liaison with Congress and congressional committees. The request shall state the specific information sought as well as the specific objective for which it is sought. The Deputy Attorney General will forward the request to the appropriate division where a reply will be prepared and returned for the Deputy Attorney General's signa- ture and dispatch to the chairman of the committee. . 2. If the request concerns a closed case, i. e., orie in which there is no litigation or administrative action pending or contemplated, the file may be made available for review in the Department, in the presence of the official or employee having custody thereof. The following procedure shall be followed in such cases: a. The reply letter will advise the committee that the file is available for examination and set forth the name, telephone extension number, and room number of the person who will have custody of the file to be reviewed; NW 34973 Doold: 32939510 Page ay
-~2- b. Before making the file available to the committee moranda—from—the-FB: as well as investigative reports from any other agency, will be removed from the file and not be made available for examination; provided however that if the committee representative states that it is essential that information from the FBI reports and memoranda be made available, he will be advised that the request will be considered by the Department. Thereafter a summary of the contents of the FBI reports and memoranda involved will be prepared which will not disclose investigative tech- niques, the identity of confidential informants, or other. matters which might jeopardize the investigative operations of the FBI. This summary will be forwarded by the division to the FBI with a request for advice as to whether the FBI has any objection to examination of such summary by the committee representative. The file will not be physically relinquished from the custody of the Department. If the committee representative desires to' examine investigative reports from other government agencies, contained in the files of the Department, he will be advised to direct his request to the agency whose reports are concerned. 3. If the request concerns an open case, i. e., one which liti- gation or administrative action is pending or contemplated, the file may not be made available for examination by the committee's representative. The following procedure shall be followed: a. The reply letter should advise the committee that its request concerns a case in which litigation or administrative action is pending or contemplated, and state that the file cannot be made available until the case is completed; and b. Should briefly set forth the status of the case in as much detail as is practicable and prudent without jeopardizing the pending contemplated litigation or administrative action. B. REQUESTS FOR INTERVIEWS WITH DEPARTMENTAL PERSONNEL 1. Requests for interviews with departmental personnel regarding any official matters within the Department should be reduced to writing, signed by the chairman of the committee, and addressed to the Deputy Attorney General. When the approval of the Deputy Attorney General is given, the employee is expected to discuss such matters freely and cooperatively with the representative, subject to the limitations prescribed in A respecting open cases and data in investigative reports; t NW 54973 Docid:32989510 Page i6
~ 3- 2. Upon the thnpletion of the interview with the committee repre- sentative the employee will prepare a summary of it for the file, with a copy routed to his division head and a copy routed to the Deputy Attorney General. C. EMPLOYEES TESTIFYING BEFORE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES 1. When an employee is requested to testify before a congressional committee regarding official matters within the Department the Deputy Attorney General shall be promptly informed. When the Deputy Attorney General's approv-~ al is given the employee is expected to testify freely subject to limitations prescribed in A respecting open cases and data in investigative reports; 2. An employee subpoenaed to testify before a congressional committee on official matters within the Department shall promptly notify the Deputy Attorney General. In general he shall be guided in testifying by Order 3229 (Revised) and the President's letter of May 17, 1954, cited at the beginning of this Order. 3. Upon the completion of his testimony the employee will prepare a memorandum outlining his testimony with a copy routed to his division head and a copy routed to the Deputy Attorney General, D. REQUESTS OF CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES FOR THE TESTIMONY OF FEDERAL PRISONERS Because of the custodial hazards involved and the extent to which their public testimony may affect the discipline and well-being of the institu- tion, it is the policy of the Department not to deliver Federal prisoners out- side the penal institution in which they are incarcerated for the purpose of being interviewed or examined under oath by congressional committees. However, when it appears that no pending investigation or legal proceeding will be adversely affected thereby and that the public interest will not be otherwise adversely affected, Federal prisoners may be interviewed or examined under oath by congressional committees in the institution in which they are incarcerated under the following procedures, and with the specific advance approval of the Deputy Attorney General. 1. Arrangements for interviewing and taking of sworn. testimony from a Federal prisoner by a committee of the Congress or the authorized representatives of such a committee shall be made in the form of a written request by the chairman of the committee to the Deputy Attorney General. 2. Such written request shall be made at least ten (10) days prior to the requested date for the interview and the taking of testimony and shall be accompanied by written evidence that authorization for the interview or the taking of sworn testimony was approved by vote of the com- mittee. Such request shall contain a statement of the purpose and the sub- jects upon which the prisoner will be interrogated as well as the names of all persons other than the representatives of the Department of Justice who will be present. 3. A member of the interested committee of the Congress shall be present during the entire time of the interrogation. MW 34973 Doocld: 32959510 Page i
oh. h, The warden of the penal institution in which the Federal prisoner is incarcerated shall, at least forty-eight (48) hours prior to the ; er_concer of the proposed interview or taking of sworn testimony; and shall further advise that he is under the same, but no greater obligation to answer than any other witness who is not a prisoner. 5. The warden of the penal institution shall have complete authority in conformity with the requirements of security and the mainte- nance of discipline to limit the number of persons who will be present at the interview and taking of testimony. 6. The warden or his authorized representative shall be present at the interview and at the taking of testimony and the Department of Justice shall have the right to have one of its representatives present throughout the interview and taking of testimony. 7 The committee shall arrange to have a stenographic transcript made of the entire proceedings at committee expense and shall furnish a copy of the transeript to the Department of Justice. E. OBSERVERS IN ATTENDANCE AT COMMITTEE HEARINGS In order that the Department may be kept currently advised in matters within its responsibility, and in order that the Deputy Attorney General may properly coordinate the Department's liaison with Congress and its committees, each division that has an observer in attendance at a congrssional hearing, will have the observer prepare a written summary of the proceeding which should be sent to the division head and a copy routed _ to the Deputy Attorney General. /s/ Herbert Browell, Jr. Attorney General NW 34973 Doold:32989510 Page 20 | 7 :
Aww 54973 Docld:32989510 Page 21 e , ®@ wee SAG “ap pa a asst cC ——_. ST2NO SUP meee 4 NR@51 WA CODE | —o 7:56PM NITEL JULY 29, 1975 MSY iS TO ALL SACS —— 6-6 pa FROM DIRECTOR PERSONAL ATTENTION 0 ATTORNEY GENERAL'S REQUEST RE SENSITIVE INVESTIGATIVE we 8-8 ; ewe 4 TECHNIQUES. ‘ as THE ATTORNEY GENERAL, NOTING THE DEPARTMENT IS REVIEWENe-5~€ ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED UNDER PRESIDENTIAL AUTHORITY FOR USE. OF WARRANTLESS ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE FOR FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE, INCLUDING COUNTERIN LLIGENCE PURPOSES, REQUESTED A REVIEW OF ALL OTHER ACTIVITIES WHICH ARE OR CAN BE CONDUCTED BY THE BUREAU INVOLVING N@NCONSENSUAL, WARR ANTLESS INTRUSION UPON REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY; NONELECTRONIC EAVESDROPPING UPON. CONVERSATIONS THOUGHT BY THE PARTICIPANTS TO BE PRIVATES INTERCEPTION GR OTHER RECEIPT NOT AUTHORIZED BY THE SENDER 62 RECEIVER OF THE CONTENTS OF WIRE, RADIO OR WRITTEN COMMUNT CATIONSS$ AND ALL OTHER ACTIVITIES, WHETHER OR NOT INVOLVING ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE OR PHYSICAL INTRUSION, THAT MIGHT BE CALLED INTO QUESTION OR SHOULD BE REVIEWED. 6) 2-7 QI, 7. al aM od oe honed. SektAN ZED ra ee Ds ee ee) a) co) ewe og wa wy FBI—CHICACE
eee AUTHORIZED TO CONDUCT. PAGE TWO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL REQUESTED A DESCRIPTION OF THE TYPES OF SUCH ACTIVITIES NOW BEING CONDUCTED. BY THE BUREAU, AND ALS® ANY ADDITIONAL TYPES WHICH THE BUREAU CONSIDERS ITSELF IN ADDITION, A REPORT ON ANY SUCH PAST ACTIVITIES WAS ALSO REQUESTED BY THE ATTORNEY GENERAL. _ CANVASS YOUR PERSONNEL FOR ANY SUCH TYPES OF ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED IN YOUR OFFICE AND NOTE WHETHER USED IN ORGANIZED CRIME; GENERAL CRIMINAL, FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE, OR DOMESTIC SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS. . : SUTEL BY CODED AND APPROPRIATELY CLASSIFIED NITEL, ATTENTION INTD. ALL LEGATS ADVISED SEPARATELY. HW 54973 Docld:32989510 .Page 22
F s ~ . | Siaeeeteteteee BAG » i - sexi SAG Sarna woe GE winmmerooe OG NR8S3 CG CODE tops mes L1SPM NITEL 8-11-75 RAG iene tearacsesiouss fas ae oto é screenees BET oa TO DIRECTOR See swwcsonsvens TL suo FROM © CHICAGO (62-7211) | | wees Fe SECRET ATTN = INTD | mee SES ATTORNEY GENERAL'S REQUEST REGARDING SENSITIVE INVESTIGATIVE _-...8~% TECHNIQUES. . nS RE BUTEL TO ALL SACS, JULY.29, 1975. THE CHICAGO OFFICE HAS EMPLOYED NO TECHNIQUES, TACTICS GR STRATEGIES IN EITHER CRIMINAL OR SECURITY MATTERS WHICH HAVE NOT BEEN PREVIOUSLY BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF HEADQUARTERS. 8 CANVASS OF AVAILABLE PERSONNEL REGARDING CONTENTS OF RE BUTEL PRODUCED THE FOLLOWING: . 1. IN THE PAST, CHICAGO AGENTS HAVE ENGAGED IN WARRANTLESS, NON-CONSENTUAL INTRUSIONS UPON REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY IN THE. FIELDS OF DOMESTIC SECURITY, ORGANIZED CRIME, AND FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. SEVERAL YEARS AGO, THESE INTRUSIONS WERE TERMINATED IN THE FIELD OF DOMESTIC SECURITY. SINCE MID-1965, ba 72 4-8 ONLY ONE INTRUSION HAS BEEN CONDUGTED IN THE FIELD OF ORGANIZED /, | . ; GAL ‘ aod
PAGE TWO CG 62-7211 SECRET CRIME UNDER THE STATUTORY AUTHORITY OF TITLE I1I. INTRUSIONS ARE CURRENTLY CONDUCTED IN THE FIELD OF FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE ONLY WITH THE CONSENT OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE U.S. 2. AGENTS OF THE CHICAGO OFFICE HAVE IN THE PAST ENGAGED ' IN NON-ELECTRONIC EAVESDROPPING UPON CONVERSATIONS THOUGHT BY PARTICIPANTS TO HAVE BEEN PRIVATE WHEN SUCH ACTIVITY COULD BE. EFFECTED WITHOUT INTRUSIONS UPON REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY. THIS PRACTICE IS BEING CONTINUED TODAY WHEN THE OPPORTUNITY IS PRESENT IN ALL ASPECTS OF OUR INVESTIGATIVE WORK. 3.. IN THE PAST, AGENTS OF THE CHICAGO OFFICE HAVE ENGAGED ~ IN THE INTERCEPTION OF WIRE AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS BY SENDER AND RECEIVER IN THE DOMESTIC SECURITY, ORGANIZED CRIME, AND FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE FIELDS. THIS PRACTICE WAS DISCONTINUED | SEVERAL YEARS AGO IN THE FIELD OF DOMESTIC SECURITY. IT CONTINUES TODAY IN THE ORGANIZED CRIME FIELD ONLY UNDER THE — - STATUTORY AUTHORITY OF TITLE III. ALSO, THIS PRACTICE IS CONTINUED TODAY UNDER AUTHORITY OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UeS. IN THE FIELD OF FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. IN ADDITION, CHICAGO AGENTS IN THE PAST HAVE UTILIZED “Z" COVERAGE ON A FOREIGN CONSULATE. THIS PRACTICE WAS TERMINATED SEVERAL YEARS AGO.
PAGE THREE CG 62-7211 SECRET 4. CONCERNING “ALL OTHER ACTIVITIES” WHICH MIGHT BE CALLED INTO QUESTION OR SHOULD BE REVIEWED, CHICAGO AGENTS IN THE PAST AND AT PRESENT UTILIZE A NOTIONAL,- COMMUNIST ORGANIZATION AS A FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE STRATEGY. IN THE FIELDS OF DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE, ORGANIZED CRIME, GENERAL CRIMINAL. AND FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE, CHICAGO AGENTS CONTINUE TO UTILIZE PRETEXT INTERVIEWS AND DISGUISES AS INVESTIGATIVE TECHNIQUES AND CONDUCT | PHYSICAL SURVEILLANCES AND PHOTOGRAPHIC SURVEILLANCES, WHICH OFTEN EMPLOY CONCEALED CAMERAS. IN ADDITION TO ABOVE, IN THE GENERAL INVESTIGATIVE FIELD CHICAGO AGENTS ARE PARTICIPATING IN A LEAA SPONSORED, JOINT STATE-FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE PROJECT ENTITLED, “OPERATION STORE- FRONT,” UNDER THE TOP THIEF PROGRAM, WHEREIN THE DEPARTMENT HAS APPROVED THE USE QF MICHROPHONE SURVEILLANCES AND CLOSED CIRCUIT TeV. COVERAGE UNDER COMPLETE FBI CONTROL WITH THE CONSENTING PARTY PRESENT. CLASSIFIED BY 7199, XGDS 2, INDEFINITE. END. | VLJ FBIHQ CLR NW 34973 Doocld: 32909510 Page 25 - en ae tieeeenneee — — =. _
FD-36 (Rev, 5-22-64) @ ® @ ¥ , >» FBI Date: 8/1/75 Transmit the following in CODE (Type in plaintext or code) Via TELETYPE NITEL | (Priority) ; we ee eee bow Sw ee > ae Jj TO DIRECTOR V# FROM CHICAGO (62-7211) SECRET ATIN. INTD | ATTORNEY GENERAL'S REQUEST REGARDING SENSITIVE INVESTIGATIVE TECHNIQUES. ‘RE BUTEL TO ALL SACS, JULY 29, 1975. THE CHICAGO OFFICE HAS EMPLOYED NO TECHNIQUES, TACTICS OR STRATEGIES IN EITHER CRIMINAL OR SECURITY MATTERS WHICH HAVE NOT BEEN PREVIOUSLY BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF HEADQUARTERS. A CANVASS OF AVAILABLE PERSONNEL REGARDING CONTENTS OF RE BUTEL PRODUCED THE FOLLOWING: 1. IN THE PAST, CHICAGO AGENTS HAVE ENGAGED IN WARRANTLESS|, NON-CONSENTUAL INTRUSIONS UPON REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY IN THE FIELDS OF DOMESTIC SECURITY, ORGANIZED CRIME, AND FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. SEVERAL YEARS AGO, THESE INTRUSIONS WERE TERMINATED IN THE FIELD OF DOMESTIC SECURITY. SINCE MID-1965, ONLY ONE INTRUSION HAS BEEN CONDUCTED IN THE FIELD OF ORGANIZE HKS/ Bw tb (1) serait — ae ae AB a ’ Wwe ed ; — Approved: TA Sf - Sent FP, Leer m Special Ad ent? tet arge U.S.Government Printing Office: I 455-574 NW 54973 Doocld: 32989510 Page 26 _ NW 54973 Docla:329895
FD-36 (Rev. 5-22-64) © Ss FBI Date: Transmit the following in (Type in plaintext or code) (Priority) | PAGE TWO CG 62-7211 SECRET CRIME UNDER THE STATUTORY AUTHORITY OF TITLE III. INTRUSIONS ARE CURRENTLY CONDUCTED IN THE FIELD OF FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE ONLY WITH THE CONSENT OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE U.S. 2. AGENTS OF THE CHICAGO OFFICE HAVE IN THE PAST ENGAGED IN NON-ELECTRONIC EAVESDROPPING UPON CONVERSATIONS THOUGHT BY PARTICIPANTS TO HAVE BEEN PRIVATE WHEN SUCH ACTIVITY COULD BE EFFECTED WITHOUT INTRUSIONS UPON REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY. THIS PRACTICE IS BEING CONTINUED TODAY WHEN THE OPPORTUNITY IS PRESENT IN ALL ASPECTS OF OUR INVESTIGATIVE WORK. 3. IN THE PAST, AGENTS OF THE CHICAGO OFFICE HAVE ENGAGED IN THE INTERCEPTION OF WIRE AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS BY SENDE AND RECEIVER IN THE DOMESTIC SECURITY, ORGANIZED CRIME, AND FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE FIELDS. THIS PRACTICE WAS DISCONTINUED SEVERAL YEARS AGO IN THE FIELD OF DOMESTIC SECURITY. IT CONTINUES TODAY IN THE ORGANIZED CRIME FIELD ONLY UNDER THE STATUTORY AUTHORITY OF TITLE III. ALSO, THIS PRACTICE IS CONTINUED TODAY UNDER AUTHORITY OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE U.S. IN THE PIELD OF FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE. IN ADDITION, CHICAGO AGENTS IN THE PAST HAVE UTILIZED "Z" COVERAGE ON A FOREIGN CONSULATE. THIS PRACTICE WAS TERMINATED SEVERAL YEARS AGO. Approved: a Sent LM Per Special Agent in Chargé U.S.Government Printing Office: 1972 — 455-574 NW 549753 DoclTd: 32989510 Page 27 '
FD-36 (Rew 3-22-64) @  ) e @ rr ot w FBI Date: Transmit the following in (Type in plaintext or code) (Priority) | PAGE THREE CG 62-7211 SECRET 4. CONCERNING "ALL OTHER ACTIVITIES" WHICH MIGHT BE CALLED INTO QUESTION OR SHOULD BE REVIEWED, CHICAGO AGENTS IN TH PAST AND AT PRESENT UTILIZE A NOTIONAL, COMMUNIST ORGANIZATION AS A FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE STRATEGY. IN THE FIELDS OF DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE, ORGANIZED CRIME, GENERAL CRIMINAL AND FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE, CHICAGO AGENTS CONTINUE TO UTILIZE PRETEXT INTERVIEWS AND DISGUISES AS INVESTIGATIVE TECHNIQUES AND CONDUCT PHYSICAL SURVEILLANCES AND PHOTOGRAPHIC SURVEILLANCES, WHICH OFTEN EMPLOY CONCEALED CAMERAS. IN ADDITION TO ABOVE, IN THE GENERAL INVESTIGATIVE FIELD CHICAGO AGENTS ARE PARTICIPATING IN A LEAA SPONSORED, JOINT STATE-FPEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE PROJECT ENTITLED, "OPERATION STORE- FRONT," UNDER THE TOP THIEF PROGRAM, WHEREIN THE DEPARTMENT HAS APPROVED THE USE OF MICHROPHONE SURVEILLANCES AND CLOSED CIRCUIT T.V. COVERAGE UNDER COMPLETE FBI CONTROL WITH THE CONSENTING PARTY PRESENT. CLASSIFIED BY 7199, XGDS 2, INDEFINITE. Approved: _. se —~—*‘«~Seentt LM Per : Special Agent in Charge U.S.Government Printing Office: 1972 — 455-574 Mw 84973 Docld: 32939510 Page 25
(A) INTERVIEWS OF FBI EMPLOYEES BY CONGRESSIONAL STAFF MEMBERS -- In accordance with a recently adopted suggestion, you are to insure that all new employees who enter on duty in your field office are fully apprised of the contents of the Memorandum to All Employees, dated May 28, 1975, dealing with captioned matter. This should be done at the time they execute the FBI Employment Agreement, FD-291, regarding the unauthorized disclosure of information. | This practice can, of course, be discontinued upon the | completion of the inquiry that Congress has instituted. | 8-12-75 MEMORANDUM 35-75 Lb - 977 AUG 4 1975 Lb MAE FB] — CHICAGO MW 54973 Doocld: 32939510 Page 29
~— —~¢ ____-ASST C6 —— Steno SUP NROS4 WA COE —os 52:30PM NITEL 9/3/75 Vid —3 0 BOSTON CHICAGO —e? x DETROIT LOS ANGELES —o : NEWARK . NEW ‘YORK —— eo SAN DIEGO ST, LOUIS —— 33 . . kinmnee STO . FROM DIRECTOR  (62=116395) a vB ees. G5 \: SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE (SSC) HAS REQUESTED IDENTITIES OF ALL” SUPERVISORS AND COORDINATORS FOR NEW LEFT AND BLACK EXTRE- MIST COINTELPROS FOR 1967 THROUGH 1971 IN RECEPIENT OFFICES. BY NITEL SEPTEMBER 5, 19753 ATTENTION INTID, W. 0. CREGAR; FURNISH IDENTITIES: OF SUCH PERSONNEL AND DATES OF PERTINENT COINTELPRO ASSIGNMENTS. IF INDIVIDUAL IS STILL ASSIGNED TO YOUR OFFICE, SO STATE. ext Z2//- /O END a {Seal ena Ce pT on Mm: ae SEP 7 EMM FBI'CG CLR ait Lf Bi —oHhohes Sad Ae a ene. NW 54973 Docld:32989510 Page 30
MW 54973 Docld: 32989510 Page 31 NRUS4 Uh COuE S2G:Pi RITEL 9/3/75 VLd 0 £081 Gi CHICAGO DETROIT LOS ANGELES DV ARK . NEW YORK Sh&R DIEGO ST. LOUIS . Rey DIRECTOR  (62-116095) SENSTUDY 75. . . SENALE SELECT. COMMITTEE (SSC) HAS REGUESTED IDENTITIES OF SLL SUPERVISORS AND COCADINATORS FOR WEL LEFT Aud BLACK EXTRE- i:19T COINSELFROS FOR 1967 THROUGH 1571 IN RECIPIEN: OFFICES, BY WITEL SEPLEGBER 5, 19753 ATTENTION INTD, VU. 0. CREGAR; FURGISH IDENTITIES OF SUCH PERSONUEL ¢@™D DATES OF PER LINENT COINTELPRO ASSIGINENIS. IF [NDIVIDUAL IS STILL ASSIGNED To , YOUR OFFICL, 30 STAIE. [9 F SEARCHED Bing KEI COG CLR INDEXED... _-| SERIALIZE) a2a2-~FILED_. SEP 31975 FBI CHICAGO
NROS3 WA CODE ———STENO SUP 4:56PM 9/4/75 NITEL AdN . —s- 2 SAC won 0-4 TO ALL sacs —o-4 FROM DIRECTOR (62-116395) ——t-6 PERSONAL ATTENTION — 6-8 SENSTUDY 75 ——-§-10 v2 8-2 REBUTEL MAY 2, 1975. — 3 PURPOSES OF INSTANT TELETYPE ARE TO (1) REITERATE THAT 83 5-4 FBI HAS PLEDGED FULL COOPERATION WITH THE SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE (SSC) AND WISHES TO ASSIST AND FACILITATE ANY INVESTIGATIONS UNDERTAKEN BY THE SSC WITH RESPECT TO THE FBI; AND (2) SET FORTH NEW PROCEDURE RELATING TO SSC STAFF | INTERVIEWS OF CURRENT AND FORMER FBI EMPLOYEES. FOR INFORMATION OF THOSE OFFICES WHICH HAVE NOT PREVIOUSLY HAD CURRENT OR FORMER EMPLOYEES IN ITS TERRITOY INTERVIEWED BY THE SSC, THE BUREAU FREQUENTLY LEARNS FROM THE SSC OR OTHERWISE THAT FORMER EMPLOYEES ARE BEING CONSIDERED FOR INTERVIEW BY THE SSC STAFF. INSTRUCTIONS ARE ISSUED FOR THE FIELD OFFICE TO CONTACT THE FORMER EMPLOYEE TO ALERT HIM AS TO POSSIBLE INTERVIEW, REMIND RIM OF HIS CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT WITH THE BUREAU AND (Suacest ‘THAT IF HE 1S CONTACTED FOR SEARCHED. IND SERIALIZED oe SEP a 1975 . ce | NW 54973 DocId:32989510 Page 32
PAGE Two INTERVIEW, HE MAY CONTACT THE LEGAL COUNSEL DIVISION BY CQLLECT CALL FOR FURTHER INFORMATION. IN THE USUAL CASE, AS CIRCUMSTANCES UNFOLD, THE FORMER EMPLOYEE 1S TOLD (1) THAT HE HAS A RIGHT TO-LEGAL COUNSEL, BUT THAT THE BUREAU GANNOL PROVIDE SAMEs (2) THAT THE BUREAU HAS WAIVED THE CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT FOR THE INTERVIEW WITHEN SPECIFIED PARAMETERS AND (3) THAT THERE ARE FOUR PRIVILEGED AREAS IN WHICH HE IS NOT REQUIRED TO ANSWER QUESTION. THESE AREAS ARE RELATING TO INFORMATION WHICH MAY (A) IDENTIFY BUREAU SOURCES$ (B) REVEAL SENSITIVE METHODS/TECHNIQUESs (C) REVEAL IDENTITIES OF THIRD AGENCIES, INCLUDING FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE AGENC TES, OR INFORMATION FROM SUCH AGENCIES; AND ©) @DVERSELY AFFECT ONGOING BUREAU INVESTIGATIONS. HERETOFORE, BUREAU HAS OFFERED INTERVIEWEES CONSULTATION PRIVILEGES WHEREBY A BUREAU SUPERVISOR WOULD BE AVAILABLE NEARBY, ALTHOUGH NOT ACTUALLY AT INTERVIEW, SO INTERVIEWEE ‘ MIGHT CONSULT WITH HIM SHOULD QUESTIONS ARISE AS TO PARAMETERS OF INTERVIEW: OR PRIVILEGED AREAS. THE CONSULTANT DID NOT ACT AS A LEGAL ADVISOR. EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY, BUREAU WILL NO LONGER PROVIDE WW 54973 Doold:32989510 Page 33 .
PAGE THREE ON-THE-SCENE PERSONNEL FOR CONSULTATION PURPOSES TO ASSIST EITHER CURRENT OF FORMER. EMPLOYEES. PROSPECTIVE INTERVIEWEES SHOULD BE TOLD THAT IF THEY DESIRE ASSISTANCE OF THIS NATURE DUR ING AN INTERVIEW, THEY MAY CONTACT EITHER PERSONALLY CIF INTERVIEW IS IN WASHINGION, D.'¢.) OR BY COLLECT CALL, THE ASSISTANT DIRECTOR. OF THE INTELLIGENCE DIVISION, MR. W.R. WANNALL, OR, IN HIS ABSENCE, SECTION CHIEF W. 0. CREGARS _ THIS CHANGE IN PROCEDURE SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS LESSENING THE ASSISTANCE WE ARE FURNISHING TO CURRENT AND F-ORMER EMPLOYEES. FOR YOUR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, I AM WORKING WITH THE DEPARTMENT IN EXPLORING AVENUES TO. ARRANGE LEGAL REPRESENTATION, WHEN NECESSARY, FOR CURRENT AND. FORMER EMPLOYEES WITHOUT EXPENSE.TO THEM. - YOU WILL BE KEPT ADVISED OF DEVELOPMENTS IN. THIS REGARD. END K ; WW 54973 Doold: 329689510 Page 34 ener ate tect _ a .
NR 638 WA CODE 632PM NITEL 9/5/75 PMd: . TO ALEXANDRIA ! BOST ON | DALLAS JACKSON LOS ANGELES NEW YORK SAN DIEGO ~ SEATTLE SENSTUDY 75 PHILADELPHIA» INTERVIEWED BY THE SSC STAFF. TER RITORY, ARE THESE FORMER EMPLOYEES AND THEIR LAST KNOWN ADRESSES AS CONTAINED | IN BUREAU es: pode C birt: teeled ¥ ve pe Nyy hte 44 foul NW 54973 Docld:32989510 BALTIMORE CHICAGO EL PASO JACKSONV ILLE MEMPHIS OKLAHOMA CITY PHOENIX SAN FRANCISCO FROM DIRECTOR (62-116395) PERSONAL ATTENTION ahirde+t pl of i2 Page 35 BIRMINGHAM CINCINNATI INDIANAPOLIS LOUISVILLE MIAMt OM AHA ST. LOUIS SAV ANNAH REBUTELS MAY 2, i975, AND SEPTEMBER 4, 1975. SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE (SSC) HAS REQUESTED WHEREABOUTS OF A NUMBER OF FORMER FBI EMPLOYEES INDICATING THEY MAY BE LISTED BELOW, BY FIELD OFFICE ° G2-72N —[?- SEARCHED. INDEXED-_—_——— | SERIALIZED ————FILED SEP 51975 __ FBI—CHICAGO
PARE Two | INFORMATION FROM SSC INDICATES NAMES OF FORMER SA‘S LITRENTO AND STEWART DEVELOPED AS HAVING BEEN RESPONSIBLE FOR SUPERVISING COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE FBI AND CIA CONCERNING MAIL OPENING ACTIVITIES. ALL OTHERS IN LIST BELOW WERE ELTHER SAC, ASAG,, OR BOTH, DURING PERIOD 1959 - 1966 IN ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING OFFICES: BOSTON, DETROIT, LOS ANGELES, MIAMI, NEW YORK, SAN FRANCISCO, SEATTLE, AND WASHINGTON FIELD. THEY PRESUIABLY ARE ALSO KNOWLEDGEABLE CONCERNING MAIL OPENINGS. EACH OF THESE FORMER EMPLOYEES I$ TO BE IMMEDIATELY CONTACTED AND ALERTED THAT HE MIGHT BE APPROACHED BY THE SSC STAFF FOR INTERVIEWS THE FORMER EMPLOYEE MAY, AFTER BEING CONTACTED BY SSC. STAFF, CONTACT BUREAU‘S LEGAL COUNSEL DIVISION BY COLLECT CALL FOR FULL INFORMATION TO ASSIST HIM INCLUDING OBLIGATIONS AS TO CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION ACQUIRED AS FBI EMPLOYEE. IT IS EMPHASIZED THAT BUREAU'S OFFER OF ASSISTANCE IS NOT INTENDED TO IMPEDE SSC WORK, BUT IS DONE , AS COOPER ATIVE GESTURE AND TO SAFEGUARD SENSITIVE BUREAU INFORMATION. |
a ae practi er laainll ayia aint idan ath tiainacinnnctt , e 6 PAGE THREE CONTAGTS WITH THESE .FORMER EMPLOYEES TO BE HANDLED PERSONALLY BY SAC OR ASAC. IN EVENT THIS IS NOT FEASIBLE FOR JUST CAUSE, TO BE HANDLED BY A SENIOR SUPERVISOR. IMMEDIATELY AFER CONTACT, RESULTS SHOULD BE FURNISHED BUREAU BY NITEL IN ABOVE CAPTION BRIEFLY INCLUDING REACTION OF FORMER EMPLOYEES CONTACTED. IF A FORMER EMPLOYEE NO IONGER IN YOUR TERRITORY OR TEMPORARILY AWAY, SET OUT LEAD To OTHER OFFICE IMMEDIATELY WIH COPY TO FBIHQ. ALEXANDRIA: W. DONALD STEWART, GRYSTAL HOUSE 1, APARTMENT 292, ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA. JAMES H. GALE, 3397 ROCKY MOUNT ROAD, FAIRFAX, VIRGINIA THOWAS E BIS OP, g 82 STARK ROAD, ANNANDALE, VIRGINIA BALT IMORE : ANTHONY P. LITRENTO, 2819 STONYBROOK DRIVE, BOWIE, MARYLAND PAUL O'CONNELL, JRe, 2417 STRATTON DRIVE, POTOMAC, MARYLAND DONALD E. RONEY, 131 CAMBRIDGE DRIVE, WINDSOR HILLS, WILMINGTON DELAWARE VICTOR TURYN, 2645 TURF VALLEY ROAD, ELLICOTT CITY MARYLAND DONALD W. MORLEY BOX 222, NEW MARKET, MARYLAND S4973 Doold: 32939510 Page 37
PAGE FOUR BIRMINGHAM : JOHN DAVID POPE, WR., 221 REMINGTON ROAD, BIRWINGHAM, ALABAMA BOST ON ¢ | LEO L. LAUGHLIN, 9 EVERETT AVENUE, WINCHESTER , MASSACHUSETTS EDWARD Js POWERS, -1@ COLONIAL DRIVE, BEDFORD, NEW HAMPSHIRE JeF. DESMOND, 185 FRANKLIN STREET, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETS CHICAGO: MARLIN W. JOHNSON, CANTEEN CORPORATION, THE MERCHANDISE MART, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS . HARVEY G. FOSTER, 1012 SOUTH HAMLIN, PARK RIDGE, ILLINOIS CINCINNATI: PAUL FIELDS, 2677 CYCLORAMA DRIVE, CINCINNATI, OHIO HARRY Je MORGAN, 5314 ELM CREST LANE, CINCINNATI , OHIO DALLAS: . PAUL H. STODDARD, 3614 CHATTERTON DRIVE, SAN ANGELO, TEXAS KENNETH E. COMMONS, 2458 DOUGLAS DRIVE, SAN ANGELO, TEXAS EL PASO: | KARL W. DISSLY, POST OFFICE BOX 9762, EL PASO, TEXAS INDIANAPGLIS: DILLARD W. HOWELL, 6413 CARDINAL LANE, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA . ALLAN GILLIES , 8228 HOOVER LANE, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA JACK SON : . WILLIAMS W. BURKE, JRey 1847 AZTEC DRIVE, JACKSON, MISSISSIPPI
PAGE FIVE JACK SONVILLEs DONALD Ke BROWN, 826 BROOKMONT AVENUE, EAST JACKSOMWILLE, FLORIDA . | WILLIAM M. ALEXANDER, 4857 WATER OAK LANE, JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA - . LOUISVILLE: BERNARD C. BROWN, 2301 NEWMARKET DRIVE, N.E., LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY LOS ANGELES: WILLIAM G. SIMON, 2075 LOMBARDY ROAD, SAN MARINO, CALIFORNIA | WESLEY G. GRAPP, 424¢ BON HOMME ROAD, WOODLAND HILLS CALIFORNIA ARNOLD C. LARSON, 4232 ABBINGTON COURT, WESTLAKE VILLAGE, CALIFORNIA | : , JOSEPH K. PONDER, 3719 CARRIAGE HOUSE COURT, ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA. BUSINESS ADDRESS: 3938 SOUTH RED HILL AVENUE, SANTA ANA. CALIFORNIA MEMPHIS: E. HUGO WINTERROWD , 15¢ NORTH PARKWAY MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE MIAMI: THOMAS MC ANDREWS, 324 NEAPOLITAN WAY NAPLES, FLORIDA FREDERICK F. FOX, 11450W. BISCAYNE CANAL ROM, MIAMI, FLORIDA |
‘ PAGE SIX NEW YORK: | | JOSEPH L. SCHMIT, 656 HUNT LANE, MANHASSET, NEW YORK HENRY As FITZGIBBON, 76 EASTON ROAD BRONXVILLE, NEW YORK OKLAHOMA CITY: . JAMES T. MORELAND, 108 FERN DRIVE, POTEAU, OKLAHOMA LEE 0. TEAGUE, 2501 NeW. I2ISTSTREET, OKLAHOMA CIY, OKLAHOMA QM AHAS | JOHN F.. CALLAGHAN, IOWA LAW ENFORCEMENT ACADEMY, | CAMP DODGE, POST OFFICE BOX 130, JOHNSTON, IOWA | PHILADELPHIA: | RICHARD J. BAKER, 219 JEFFREY LANE, NEWTON SQUARE, | PENNSYLVANIA | | JOHN F. MALONE, 25 GARFIELD AVENUE, CARBONDALE, PENNSYLVANIA | PHOENIX: | PALMER M. BAKEN, JR«, 3832 EAST YUCCA STREET, PHOENIX , ! ARIZONA — ; | ST. LOUIS: THOMAS J. GEARTY, 6630 CLAYTON ROAD MR. 105, RICHMOND HEIGHTS, MISSOURI WESLEY T9 WHALEY 286 GREEN TRAILS DRIVE, CHESERFIELD , - MISsoURI . NW 34973 Doocld: 32959510 Page 40
ws PAGE SEVEN SAN DIEGO: FRANK L9 PRICE, 2705 TOKALON STREET, SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO: | CURTIS 0. LYNUT 644 EAST HILLSDALE BOULEVARD, SAN MATEO, CAL IF ORNIA HAROLD E. WELBORN, 13067 LA VISTA COURT, SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA SAVANNAH TROY COLEMAN, 36 CROMWELL ROAD, WILMINGTON PARK SAVANNAH, GEORGIA JOSEPH Ds PURVIS, 721 DANCY AVENUE, SAVANNAH, GEORGIA SEATTLE: . LELAND V. BOARDMAN, ROUTE 3, BOX 268, SEQUIM, WASHINGTON RICHARD D. AUERBACH, P.O. BOX 1768, SEATTLE, WASHINGTON JAMES E. MILNES, 4317 - 50TH AVENUE, N.E., SEATTLE, WASHINGT ON | PAUL Re BIBLER, 15134 - 38TH AVENUE, N.E., SEATTLE, WASHINGT ON END
VPUo i AED seansorerene rie pi a ves MW 54973 Doold: 32889510 Page 42
+ xX FD-36 (Rev. 5-22-64) Transmit the following in T= — * ———— ~ a + al = FBI D . Bet 9/8/75 2a CODED | (Type in plaintext or code) TELETYPE URGENT | (Priority) ; TO DIRECTOR (62-116395) FROM: CHICAGO (62-7211) ATTN: INTD, W.O. CREGAR SENSTUDY 75. REBUTEL SEPTEMBER 3, 1975. NEW LEFT COINTELPRO WAS IN EFFECT CHICAGO MAY 22, 1968, TO APRIL 28, 1971. THE FOLLOWING SUPERVISORS AND COORDINATORS HANDLED THE PROGRAM FROM THE DATES INDICATED. SUPERVISOR RICHARD L. STRAIN MAY TO NOVEMBER, 1968: SUPERVISOR HUGH MALLET NOVEMBER TO SEPTEMBER, 1970: SUPERVISOR ROBERT T,. PIPER SEPTEMBER, 1970, TO APRIL, 1971. COORDINATORS WERE SAS PAUL L. TIMMERBERG MAY THROUGH NOVEMBER, 1968, AND RAYMOND H, WICKMAN NOVEMBER, 1968 TO APRIL, 1971. BLACK EXTREMIST COINTELPRO WAS IN EFFECT AT CHICAGO AUGUST 28, 1967, THROUGH APRIL 28, 1971. THE FOLLOWING SUPERVISORS AND COORDINATORS HANDLED THE PROGRAMS ON DATES INDICATED, SUPERVISOR ROBERT J. STOETZEL, AUGUST, 1967, TO MARCH, 1969:; SUPERVISOR ROBERT T. PIPER, MARCH, 1969, TO JULY, 1970; SUPERVISOR GERALD B. BROWN JULY, 1979, TO APRIL Ln rvwoes, KoA fade son 2 Sen a Ai Special Agent in Charge *& U. S, GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1969 O - 346-090 (11) MW 34973 Docld: 329639510 Page 43
FDW6 (Rev. 5-22-64) a _- . n 2 , fi a FBI Date: Transmit the following in (Type in plaintext or code) (Priority) i PAGE TWO CG 62-7211 1971, COORDINATORS WERE SAS JOSEPH C. STANLEY, AUGUST, 1967, TO JULY, 1969, AND JOSEPH P. MC CABE, JULY, 1969, TO APRIL, 1971. Approved; Sent UU COMSOCCOéPer Special Agent in Charge MW 54973 DBocld: 232339510 Page 44 # U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1969 © - 346-090 (11) i
FD-36 (Rev. 5-22-64) en. que VV io FBI | I I I Date: 9/8/75 TEXT Transmit the following in : LA, MW EX | : |! (Type in plaintext or code) FACS M Le. | “PELETYPE- NITEL (Priority) | TO: DIRECTOR, FBI (62-116395) FROM: SAC, curcagg“(62-7211) , SENSTUDY 75. RE BUTELS DATED SEPTEMBER 4 AND 5, 1975 CAPTIONED AS ABOVE. IN THE ABSENCE OF THE SAC, ASAC JAMES M. POWERS CONTACTED MARLIN JOHNSON AND HARVEY G. FOSTER AT ADDRESSES SET FORTH IN REFERENCED SEPTEMBER 5, 1975 TELETYPE AND THEY WERE ADVISED IN ACCORDANCE WITH INSTRUCTIONS AND GUIDELINES SET FORTH IN REBUTELS. BOTH MR. JOHNSON AND MR. FOSTER WERE APPRECIATIVE OF THE CONTACT AND ADVISED THEY WOULD PROMPTLY INFORM THE BUREAU OF ANY CONTACT OF THEM BY THE SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE. BOTH INDICATED THAT THEY HAD CONTEMPLATED SUCH CONTACT | IN VIEW OF THEIR PRIOR POSITION AS SACS IN SUCH SENSITIVE | OFFICES AS CHICAGO AND NEW YORK BUT INDICATED THAT | THERE WAS VERY LITTLE OF A SPECIFIC NATURE THAT THEY | COULD RECALL AT THIS TIME AND QUESTIONED WHETHER THEY COULD BE OF ANY Lutt 70 T SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE JMP/jer (1) Vv Approved: Special Agent in Ch NW 54975 DoclTd: 32989510 Page 45 ' oc a5 024 7 a Sent 7 A x» Per C U.S.Government Printing Office: 1972 — 455-574
YY FD-36 (Fave $-$9064) @ } “4 _¥ FBI D : 10/30/75 it ing i PLAINT Transmit the following in (Tyne in plaintet oF code) | Via TELETYPE noe) Fe laze Fa (70 TO: DIRECTOR FROM: SAC, CHICAGO ATTENTION: INTD, W.0. CREGAR SENSTUDY '75 REBUCAL OCTOBER 28, 1975, RE CONTACT WITH FORMER SAC MARLIN JOHNSON. JOHNSON CONTACTED AT PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT, CANTEEN CORPORATION, AND ADVISED SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE HAD INQUIRED AS TO HIS WHEREABOUTS AND MIGHT POSSIBLY CONTACT HIM REGARDING HIS KNOWLEDGE OF ACTIVITIES DURING 1968 DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION IN CHICAGO. ALSO ADVISED THAT HE COULD CALL BUREAU LEGAL COUNSEL OFFICE COLLECT IN EVENT HE IS CONTACTED AND THEY WOULD ASSIST HIM. JOHNSON STATED HE WOULD CONTACT THE BUREAU IF THIS HAPPENED AND THAT HE INTENDED TO POINT OUT TO THE COMMITTEE THAT BECAUSE OF THE LAPSE OF TIME HIS RECOLLECTION OF 62- 72] ~ [§) HAPPENINGS AT THAT TIME ARE VERY HAZY. ALSO DOES NOT WANT TO Searched RGH/s jf Seriafzed — =¥24/- Approved: \\ Sent M Per fa Special Agent in Charge U.S.Government Printing Office: 1972 — 455-574 NW 34973 Doocld: 329639510 Page 46
FD-36 (Mev. 5488-64) ® ) @) FBI Date: Transmit the following in (Type in plaintext or code) (Priority) | PAGE TWO DO OR SAY ANYTHING THAT MIGHT COMPROMISE HIS POSITION IN ONGOING "BLACK PANTHER" MATTER. Approved; 0 tC Sent LM Per —_ ees Special Agent in Charge U.S.Government Printing Office: 1972 — 455-574 MW 34973 Doocld: 32939510 Page 47
FRETS A CODE a ae _-—— STENO SUP. Ls3GAM MITEL 6-25-75 TIT or | 3 Ce OT | r_0-3 TO ATLANTA co KNOXVILLE | Poets /  SERMIWG HAG | LOS ANGELES 8 . | a. ne re ae = 7 AL BA NY pe — . TAMPA C= 8 | rs =F JACKSONVILLE - . —  , CHICAGO | ao C-10 © + . i” . ' an 1 ‘ . S-1 . FROY DIRECTOR (62-118395) ~~ $-2 . | PERSONAL ATTENTION . $= ; . CO BT, a —..5-5 SENSTUDY 75 Me, be a 5 = 6 / . REBUTEL NAY 2 2, 1975, re o oo a INQUIRIES MADE OF BUREAU BY senaté SELECT COMMITTEE (SSC). COTCFRYING A HUMBER. OF PRESENT AD FORMER FBI EMPLOYEES, INCLUDING THEIR CURRE NT WHEREABOUTS, | ‘SUGGESTS THEY MAY BE HUTERVIEWED BY SSC STAFF CONCERNING BUREAU "S FORMER INVESTIGE-° TION OF MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. SET OUT, BEL Ou ARE- NAMES AND - Las KNOWN ADDRESSES oF FORMER. BUREAU EMPLOYEES AND OFFICE OF ASSIGNMENT OF iwoimpenrs S, ALL oF. won 850 HAs INQUIRED ABOUT. EACH OF THESE F ORNER EMPLOYEES 18 TO BE. IMMEDIATELY CONTACTED AND ALERTED | T HAT He MIGHT. BE APPROACHED BY THE SSC STAFF ABOUT THE ‘KING. TWVEST IGAt TOn. “THEY SHOULD BE T OLD THAT $.2- /3 83 \ 54973 pocralSsoassz0 Page a4