. nit oe ae CENTRAL INTELL, IGENCE AGENCY a "WASHINGTON, D.C. 20505 _} MEMORANDUM FOR: The Honorable Walt We Rostow Se re Special Assistant to the President a 1. “The following ‘information on | Beheiren was compiled. . _by ‘a representative of this Agency(in and comprises |. “his personal interpretation and knowlédge based on overt - i+ and covert information available to our “- as of 20 December 1967. Copies of this’ 5 ‘. being furnished to Directar, Naval Investigative Service; ~ i Assistant Chief of Staff, Intelligence, Department of the Army; Deputy Assistant Secretary for: Security, Department _. / of State; Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation; Chief, Te, Counterintelligence Division, Directorate of Special ae _Investigations, The Inspector General, USAF; Commandant, “i> 3". Headquarters United States Marine Corps; and Chief, csnustgSats ae -Counterintelligence & Security Office (DIAC) , Defense _  - Soni. Intelligence Agency. This report partially answerS DIA’. °°)" -» Jetter S-4845/CI-4 of 29 December 1967 and oral requests: . os of Similar nature’ from the Department of the Navy. . a any a 9." summary. On 13 November 1967,-when the leaders ve of the Japan Peace for Vietnam" Committee (Beheiren) - Grataticalty announced . ata press _ conference in Tokyo | ae ; "had deserted their ship. because of opposition of the Vietnam N. aamrey War, the name Beheiren suddenly assumed a degree of prominence, Ne “. The four sailors' successful flight to Moscow, with Beheiren _ oN. aid, where the Soviet propaganda machinery proceeded to QO make capital out of this windfall, has kept Beheiren in the we _ public spotlight in succeeding weeks, The incident has “Po, - already stimulated a new would-be defection case involving {- _ two! Sailors trom Yokosuka | U. Bo ‘Navy Base, and Beheiren ce t Lo ange nec “pane TEEN o- : G3aN? \ i 10-1 xctodad froca actocatle, Contest fal Cezatrating aad . esclasaizatloa CLASSIFICATION REVIEW
1400000 ee. - itself has tried to keep the "desertion mood" alive by. _ organizing a new group to fromote and aid the defection of . cel mn he _ future U.S. military servicemen’ in Japan. End of Summary. 2-0 0¢ : 3 Following is information on Beheiren and its Anvolve~ ment in the case of the four. U. Ss. Navy deserters, Origin and Development of Beheiren (1) Founding: Beheiren was organized in . April 1965, nominally as a politically inde- ‘pendent group of intellectuals and cultured persons whose purpose was "to help restore peace in Vietnam." Actually, it is a noosely organized group of ex-Japan Communist Party . (JCP) members, progressive intellectuals, | en te - leftist. cultured persons, and leftwing students” -_ - banded together in the namé of opposition to the.. Vietnam War by two common denominators; dedicated ° _anti-Americanism and refusal to be. dominated or controlled by the orthodox JCP. a i (2) Hard-Core Secretariat: The real force oe behind the organization of Beheiren has been a brillant Communist named YOSHIKAWA Yuichi, _ whose conspiratorial organizatienal skills have . ‘ been perhaps the most indispensable ingredients in Beheiren's development. YOSHIKAWA was expelled | from Tokyo University for his role as an All- . Japan Federation of Student Self-Government _ o.: Associations (Zengakuren) leader “in the 1960 XM. S.-Japan Security Treaty riots. He then went oe ' “into full time JCP mass movement professional = ° 0° 07 work, becoming the Secretariat official in ae _) charge of international relations for the Japan -; Peace Committee, YOSHIKAWA broke with the JCP - oan late 1964, following the rupture in relations - between the Jcp and the Communist Party of the “~~Soviet Union (CPSU) in May that year. The inspir-— ‘ation for Beheiren springs in large measure from . YOSHRIKAWA's personal desire to use his organiza- . tional talents “in countering the JCP and its | Japan Peace Committee. YOSHIKAWA, in addition | to being a well qualified English linguist him- self, years ago surrounded himself with a small _ following of similarly qualified lieutenants, . whom he brought along into Beheiren to give him the necessary depth and experience to run this new organization, YOSHIKAWA functions as_ Beheiren's Secretary General. SECRET a
14-00000 - a number of prominent Japanese progressive — .» ODA has sérved another vital function for * time. Its.hard core, secretariat organization (3) Respectable Intellectual Front: Following — -, fundamental Communist principles for mass move- en - ment work, the ex-JCP organizers of Behelren: si 0 i. kept themselves ‘in the background and lined up - intellectuals and leftist cultured persons to ©. “front for Beheiren. The choice of ODA Makoto, =. ex-Fulbrighter and popular young novelist, to:. | |): . be the Chairman was a fortunate move for oe ‘ Beheiren.. ODA has. taken to this front work like a duck to water, It has given him a . So chance to give unbridled vent to his own latent anti-American feelings, puffed him up to the — ‘extent that he has been dubbed "the emperor" __ by other Beheiren activists, and given him at “long last an ideological mission to pursue. rn -». YOSHIKAWA has performed magnificently -in feeding . DA's ego needs and in infusing and Andoctrina~ . ting ODA so that his words and actions ‘take on _ sufficiently. virulent anti-American overtones, -*. . Beheiren by “recruiting a. Sizable number of fellow intellectuals.to join the ranks of ’| Beheiren activists;- (See paragraph 4 for a : ‘listing. of a number: of those Japanese who have. _ been identified as active _Beheixen Supporters ots or sympathizers. d° Do, rs foo, - (4)... Organizational Development: In its two i. and one-half year history, Beheiren has not ots ‘. Changed appreciably its organizational format, . - although it has moved its office three times - . and modified its name even oftener. Beheiren ~.' 4s not a "mass organization," because it has ‘had no Sizable- popular backing to the present is run by: YOSHIKAWA and his lieutenants. Its ~and given body by a score of like-minded intel~ <7: lectual friends of ODA and YOSHIKAWA, who form “+ the loose body of Beheiren's activist leadership. .. Under this Beheiren leadership superstructure . lies a base of only several hundred Beheiren | . ’ .“yank-and-file" supporters, mostly young Japanese . students, . Organizationally, Beheiren has no oar * £ormal membership system, so its base of support- ° ers is fluid and not precisely measurable. ws “:.. However, the base support for Beheiren has een ‘public image,-intellectual front is led by ODA, oa | i I }
14-00000, - aca ". made such notable strides during the past summer - “2° absorbed into the JCP's own youth movement, v7, and publics for its recent growth, and this -’: Beheiren has reaped bountiful publicity, has <* gate of support for Beheiren from all over Japan... .., When this' case fades from the limelight, it is .- es still most likely that a fair percentage of the * eurrent wave of popular support for Beheiren ee > (8) Activities ‘and Accomplishments: Beheiren .. has engaged in a number of propaganda actions, vy and participated in international anti-Vietnam — © /War activities, It has tried to cooperate with - certain front activities in Japan controlled by 1967, but haS been soundly and rudely rebuffed — . te contacts with U.S. pacifist movements and 2 ... effectually capitalized on this to: promote its "windfall for Beheiren, only points up the fact ey definitely been | on the upswing during 1967, and- that JCP Headquarters officials. finally felt. constrained to note with concern that Beheiren progressive youth who otherwise would have been oo Beheiren leaders have tried to help this growth . and publicity-conscious programs have been period of growth seems to be now on the verge role in the case of the four deserting. sailors, succeeded in touching-a delicate Japanese’ public nerve of sympathy and pacifism, opening a flood- . Will. solidify into permanent mass backing, giving Beheiren, for the first time, a meaning~ “ful base to support its future activities. the JCP, most notably the Japan Committee to “Investigate War Crimes in Vietnam activities, -which culminated in the Tokyo Court of August | by the JCP, In spite of this, Beheiren has ‘churned’ along at its own pace, with a continu- | ing series of anti-Vietnam War actions, most of them related in some way to the American pacifist ~~ movement, In this regard, Beheiren has succeeded _ in.cornering a virtual monopoly on Japanese own action program, The case of the ‘four deserting sailors, while an apparent lucky that Beheiren, through past organizational work and promotional activities, was ready and capable | _& SECRET Was .beginning to drain off a growing number of “=: ~~ along by setting up a youth section, calling it ce - “Young Beheiren." Beheiren's 4dmaginative actions © of really gaining momentum. As a result of its
14-00000 . '- Beheiren' S more notable activities since its. . foreigners who have been in contact with or: fs.) How It Started: The consensus of all | be ‘°, (.available press reports, with no recorded dissent -* their ship, went AWOL, and ended up wallowing 7 personal grievances prompted the four to embark . .. yeturning to their Ship of their own volition , coincidence, that there was no pre-planning by. “. But, once thé Beheiren people made contact, they 7 me recognized. the potential immediately and moved an oe fast for. the ‘Kill. ; Selgees (3) Beheiren Takes Over: ‘Wien’ the four made o (unique in Japan in this regard) to take the ball and run"with it. Beheiren ran all the way - and scored its most notable success since it was- organized. (Paragraph 5 contains a listing of founding. Paragraph.6 is a partial listing of _ cooperated with Beheiren.) re tes The Case‘of the Four Sailor Deserters and ws . Beheiren” = SSS indicates that the four sailors voluntarily left - around Tokyo's hippie—land. Precisely what on this misadventure is not known. But, up to. this point, the four could fairly be categorized “- as misguided youngsters, gone astray in a foreign ~ - ‘land, and due to get slapped back in line with . | traditional Navy justice.when they finally Dont decided to stop the fun and go back to the ship. | -/. = $0 far, this made their case far from unique. —— (2) How It Became an Incident: ‘Instead of or being apprehended by the Shore Patrol, the “. four made contact with Beheiren leaders... Again, . ‘press reports indicate that this was just a ‘the four to contact Beheiren, There is no. available reporting that indicates otherwise. “contact with Beheiren, it suddenly became an: - entirely different ball game. Beheiren had activist leaders who are experienced enough to ‘recognize the windfall that had come their way; an apparatus that could provide hiding places , for the four; long standing liaison contacts with Soviet Embassy officials for use in plan- _ ming exit from Japan; solid contacts with 8 SECRET aa ae Lo enters Yat cena enter emmy memenaa Ty aareeny of on poo everything needed tc capitalize on this:. veteran |, + e ‘ i 7 Se A en ARR ER OE eS 8 taEE din orate sme athe ws
14-00000 Ae Se Oo) | . -. ¥Keliable American pacifists with whom.the bona — -., £ides of thé four sailors could be checked; ' money and organization to capitalize on the. “propaganda potential (such as preparing a - .' ference announcing the desertion, prepared more - Likely. than not by Beheiren stalwart KUBO Keinosuke, an independent film producer); and ... (ing, encouraging, soothing, or agitating the .; our young sailors, so that there would be no . ‘Many of the small pieces of this puzzle, which -; would put the whole case in proper detailed -: Chronological order and eliminate speculation on minor points, are still missing, the follow- ae make up the bulk of the picture: the four on 26 October, they had to be i nidden out for the approximate two week. *. period until their exit from Japan could ’ be arranged. This presented Beheiren no '- great logistical problem. A number of a .., the Beheiren activist leaders have homes “well suited to harboring fugitives. For “. example, Beheiren activist leader FUKASAKU_ “. Chigasaki, which was used on the night of. '. 12 September for a meeting of about 20 top -- suitable for hiding the four deserters. : . Other private dwellings, belonging to ' Beheiren leaders and loyal supporters, are and Kansai (Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto) areas. vt me (b) " Beheiren-Soviet Liaison: Beheiren _ Secretary General YOSHIKAWA has maintained '. periodic contact with Soviet Embassy officials for years. Beheiren Chairman '. ODA has met. Soviet Peace Committee officials in Moscow, In the case of the four sailors - ‘information provided by a reliable sensitive source has clearly established that both ‘SECRET movie film for the initial Beheiren press con- * |... -- English speaking activists capable of sympathiz— i | turning back. De o . me cra TN “" (4) The Beheiren Apparatus at Work: While OS ‘ang elements, all part of the. Beheirem appardtus ,” a oN -(a)° ‘flide-out: When Beheiren got 1 hold of | Mitsusada has a villa hiddén away in me oo .” Beheiren leaders, and which would be highly ‘scattered throughout both the Kanto (Tokyo) © npr agmnee neraneyn eames mn imap nem RENE tm wet sauna" bee nla icabeeiaimmeatiaaeell te haiaaieee ie ade aemenanee coat
14- 00000 Bee 2 pete eheiren American collaborator - 2a met with Soviet Embassy Chief aché Nikolay V. Vasilyevich and > yt o ces First Secretary Sergey D. Anisimov on a a -. 30 October, This meeting was urgently wo requested by the Beheiren side, to discuss “an extremely important, extremely delicate - matter," without doubt the case of the four — _., Sailors. . . Tse oe Ce). Beheiren-U.S. Pacifist Liaison: Beheiren. — “0% -quyiveontacted Dartmouth University professor | <=. - Pe |. who flew to Japan on NS ii: . SB November, apparently helped Beheiren ea - “leaders check out the bona fides of the si2,° deserters; and returned to the. JU, S. +, On ee ghe s, il Novenber. : a 5): “Escape to Moscow: — The four deserters. turned -. &p.in Moscow on 20 November. The press’ has- See speculated, widely and unanimously thatthe four. -left Japan on the Soviet passenger ship BAIKAL - on 11 November, Again, there is no dissenting . opinion, overt or covert. The only mystery '. Concerning this final phase of the Japanese ' portion of this case concerns the mechanics of . - how the four boarded the BAIKAL and who assisted ‘ in the maneuver, . But with the sailing of the - BAIKAL from Yokohama, Beheiren completed its  -most highly successful and beautifully executed , activity in its two and one-half year history. . oon y Not: only did Beheiren smear the United States nn “ » Government's image in Japan, gain a vast amount , “: o£ priceless publicity that will swell the ranks ‘of its supporters and be invaluable in future | " activities, but Beheiren doubtlessly even made o a profit, financially, on this low budget operation-~ ‘donations are still pouring into Beheiren head~ ~ -. ~~ Quarters from all over Japan to "help and Protect — U.S. deserters." So *. 2 permanente tee enero fo mmaryrree—mremeniet onetime negra ms seen nanenn wanpmaacan tr atten een Pr ysis gente on 5 . (6) New Deser'ters: The successful flight to. '.Moscow, through the good offices of Beheiren, » ‘has already stimulated one new would~be defection -, Gase in early December, involving two sailors |. £rom Yokosuka U.S. Navy Base, and prospects are :.-, that.more will follow. Beheiren itself has tried | ; ‘ “to keep the "desertion mood". alive by organizing — i Oy OE I PERI YREIOIE PT IE Mme © open pemanpoae Bec ere og thes emmrere SECRET
14-00000 a. new group ‘to. ‘promote ‘and aid defection: of | Future U.S. “servicemen in Japan. Beheiren ct Chairman ODA is now preparing to depart for. a Europe in order to contact and study European ; / anti-Vietnam War and. deserter organizations. 2 4.) Japanese who have been ‘identified as: active Beheiren oo , Supporters or sympathizers: Coe fee ” _ YOSHIKAWA Yuichi" (Beheiren Secretary General) | - former - ‘JCP member, ~ ODA Makoto (Beheiren Chairman) = ‘popular novelist, iS .KAIKO Ken - Akutagawa’ prize winning novelist, _ “KUBO Keinosuke ~ film: producer and director. ms * _TSURUMI Shunsuke - Doshisha University professor... ©. | _ZSURUMI Kazuko - sister of Shunsuke (their father is the’ ‘+, date philosopher, Yusuke); Stet Pty _FURUYAMA_ Yozo_-_high.school.teacher, ..... a cena eae _ MUTO Ichiyo — ex-JCP (tried to travel. to U.S. to représent _ : Beheiren at October-21.demonstrations this year, but. a .was denied a visa to enter. the U. S. ). . . YAMADA Atsushi - ex-JCP, bose “. FUKUDA Yoshiyuki --playwriter.. ._ mee, -* QOMINAGA Ichiro = cartoonist; ©. - FUKASAKU Mitsusada - professor. . AWAZU Kiyoshi ~. graphic designer.: _ ge . TAKADO Kaname - Christian’ leader, OS -YOSHIDA Kiju - film director. a - oh un - writer, . oe i EESHIMOTO Hineo ~ Buddhist ‘priest. HOTTA Yoshie - novelist. ..-:. - | . GOTO Hiroyuki - scientist. © te uro - professor: at. Tokyo University. my . . LIDA Momo_~- writer. . Cesach as | = . TSURUME Yoshiyuki | ~ employed at ‘International House in an ° fokyo. ore . Magi he . KUWABARA - professor at Kyoto University. EY a MOTO a - assistant professor at Tokyo University. aa tae otters: . .TERAY Minako, 7 KOBAYASHI ‘Tomi KOBAYASHT ‘Tomi, |. XYAMANISHI Eiichi, ' “ANAT Fumihiko, Osamu (Shu), - YASUDA Takeshi ,- ReST Masanaa, . KURODA Hidetoshi, | YOSHINO Genzaburo, wo: MATSUMOTO Tehiju, § MARUYAMA ARUYAMA Masao, YOSHTWARA Koichiro, '. FUKUTOMI Setsuo, / MIDORIKAYA Toru, OKAMOTO Taro, "'. KURIHARA Yukio, “MIZUSAWA Yana, MATSUMOTO Seicho, : ANDO Jimbei, MORITAKI Ichiro, EI Rokusuke ,
14-00000 ” CHIBA H Hido, . “> EGAWA Taku, © _. FUSIT Nittatsu, *. HARTYU Ichiro, :. ICHIT Saburo; —) TKEYAMA Huro,; ~ . TSHIDA Takeshi, :. KANAI Yoshiko, ‘re: KASAT Seiichi, -,. . KATAGIRI Yuzuru, -* KATO Shuichi, ©  _KETAKOJI Satoshi, | KOMATSU Sakyo, en . MUCHAKU Seikyo, ‘. HOSHINO Yasusaburo, | HURAMATSU Hiro, ‘ NISHIO Noboru, NOMURA Koichi,’ ‘OGOSHI Teruo, OTSUKOTSU Yoshiko, _.SERIZAWA Tae, .- BHIRAT Shimpei,~ : | SHINMURA Takeshi, 0 Hiroshi, SUGIURA Mitsuo, «~ SUGIYAMA Tatsumaru, - SUZUKI Masahira, TAKEUCHI Yoshitomo,. WADA Nagahisa, YAMADA Munemitsu, '. KOBAYASHI Shoichiro, YAMADA Toshio, » YAMAGUCHT Kosaku, | ._. Some Beheiren activities and accomplishments: IZUMI Taku, — . AWAYA Noriko, .-QRUMA Minoru, ' SANGO Kenji, - , SUZUKI Michihiko, - KONAKA Yotaro, KATO Yoshiro, ey ' SHIROYAMA Saburo, * ~ TAKAHASHI Taketomo, -. ODAGIRI Hideo, Coe KUBATA Hanya, SHINOHARA Seiei, MARUYAMA Kunio,  TSURUSHIMA Setsurei, MURO [URO Kenji, SAKAMOTO Yoshikazu, SAITO M Masahiko. . : , . * 2 arr od na8 wectrrn patina anttetaeuianbetiar® Ee Stty tate eet napatongt eo tle. ay a meee eae o Ane Oe et eee ct See ects Regular once-per-month demonstrations at a public. co i. park in Tokyo, consisting of anti-American speeches , -. and followed by" street marches. , : a ee - An all night TV “teach-in" with.Beheiren activist “:. leaders, along with special guest, U.S. pacifist. ' Carl Oglesby (Chairman of the Students - for a “» Democratic Society. ) oe . A full page advertisement in the ‘New York Times - (16 November 1965), followed by another full page . ‘ad in the Washington Post (3 April 1967), appeal- - ing to Americans to Stop the war in Vietnam. '. A "Meet “in. Conference of Two Nations for Peace in coe '': Vietnam," held in Tokyo in August 1966, and — os attended’ ‘by. Beheiren activists and seven U. S. ~. pacifist leaders (including Dave Dellinger), © . : 4 and observers: from France, England, Canada, the _ “7”. USSR, Pakistan, and Mongolia, . eo A mass meeting in Tokyo. in October ‘1966, guest speakers of which were French pacifists, Jean-Paul | Sartre and ‘Simone de Beauvoir. ~ _ Nationwide tours of Japan for lectures and peace ' vallies for such anti-~Vietnam war pacifists as SECRET
SECRED ee '. Professor | land the rate L of ‘the United States, Claude Bourdet of France, "and Thich Nhat Hanh of South Vietnam. Ty nee A mass meeting in Tokyo in January. 1967, sponsored ‘2. -by Beheiren and featuring U.S. folk singer 3 and oO ' pacifist Joan Baez. Beg. . “pot . ; : pp ae A continuing program of direct distribution of i pamphlets to U.S. troops stationed in Japan, and those coming to Japan on warships, and for. > rest or hospitalization from Vietnam. conan sea eID rie le eC EL I YE PE PLO ON me t+ — Participation by two Beheiren activist ‘leaders. ..'. Kyoto University professor KUWABARA Takeo and . International House staffer TSURUL uki ‘. ) "taking advantage of a trip to the U.S. to attend. . ‘. @ non-political Japan-America Congress on ; ~ Cultural Problems) in anti-Vietnam War -Speech _. Wallies and demonstrations at Dartmouth University .. -.; in early May 1967, followed by an unsuccessful. © “: attempt to invite Cassius Clay to visit, Japan a “on behalf of Beheiren, so ced Continuing efforts to bring ° to Japan for a nationwide speech tour on behalf of Beheiren, '. Soviet poet Yevgeni Yevtushenko, an effort that - has not yet reached fruition But is stilt : pending, "participation i in the Stockholm wily 1967 “World . oe conference on Vietnam," by sending two. Beheiren '., activist leaders as delegates, . aaa _ , Cooperation ‘with the U.S. Quakers, pacifists, and | in sending the yacht "Phoenix" . ° With medical aid, first to Haiphong, then on a 9. 7} ~.. second trip in the Fall of 1967, seeking but === ~- -failing to.find landfall to deliver medical aid ae '. to either North or South Vietnam. Attempted, but‘failed due to inability ‘to obtain U.S. visa, to send a Beheiren activist leader ‘(MUTO Ichiyo) to the U.S. to participate in the - 21 October 1967 anti-Vietnam War demonstrations. = A A hd pL 9 gg LETRA Shap i eB AF Oe poe, . . eee tt . 1 a aan whe a . : 10 - a | “ SECRET 10 pamper g may eaepornagy I Om way ane oo
14-00000 ee po, 4 ee *-. . Currently carrying out a fund raising campaign | . ? to send an aid ship to North Vietnam. In this, ; . and other activities, Beheiren leaders ate main- °°... ° - taining ever closer liaison contact with their nh =“. counterparts abroad, such as the French "Comite". © -~<.. Vietnam National." In an effort to generate : . public support for this aid ship fund. raising campaign, Beheiren succeeded in issuing a public .. appeal under the endorsing signatures of Tokyo | cee -. + Governor MINOBE Ryokichi and Yokohama, Mayor ee, -. ASUKATA Ichio, as well as the usual intellectuais ; .  gipporting Beheiren. - oes ae “In October 1967, Beheiren Solicited ‘approval to- * 4 -: hold anti-Vietnam War demonstrations in front .©": : ° “” of the U.S. Embassy in Tokyo, expecting to be a) *« denied and then intending to make this denial a { _. court test case. Instead, Beheiren was given _ <. this permission, and conducted two orderly and =” : .. well-publicized demonstrations in front of the. < | -: American Embassy, garnering a larger public turn ne ° - out. ‘of participants than in any previous Beheiren~ noon i _ Sponsored demonstration. LS, nF f Assisted and abetted the defection: ‘to. ‘the USSR ! . o£ four, American sailors from’the U.S. Navy = ..: a carrier INTREPID. Following this success, ae “t Beheiren's most effective activity to date, ao -Beheiren leaders are organizing a permanent mF >... “underground railway" of Japanese intellectuals 7 seis '; Who will volunteer their homes aS possible "way : _> ,Stops" for hiding future U.S. military deserters ’ that Beheiren how hopes. to induce, ee - 6. Partial listing of American and. other “foreign persons” Sc known to have been in contact with or cooperated with Beheiren: _ * Americans a (5) anf er reeeenp a Re ne me em ent patna Pe EN RNP OTE EEEME PEE EEO ae PT eR HE Th ETM rn en eo NPE NEE OME fn SREN  Pameth MyAtmemt
eC) Go) 4). - (aay MM. a (8): FY Say OM -@0) David McReynolds: (Chairman, War Résisters" . acciariaeaa soi eague)- A. d. Muste (now deceased) | eth Karl Meyer Willian Davidson Bradford Lyttle ‘Charlotte Thurber epneerenemdmrasiennataiens (Miss) Quentin Bassett (Students tor a Democratic. Society) ~ Robert Ockene (Veterans and Reservists to - End ‘the War in Vietnam) Carl Oglesby (Chairman, Students for | a - , Democratic, Society) (until 1966) Otto Naisan | (phonetic, New York at peace. | Betivist) . Barbara and Earle Reynolds (divorced ‘put pees ' separately active Tong~tine residents in Japan) "William R, Christensen (an American pacifist “~. ‘drifter, who gave Beheiren its first. _ -. .@xperience in the summer of 1966 in exploit- ’ ing for propaganda in Japan, and then in ce _ arranging the onward journey of.an American = _— who wanted to defect to the USSR) oe Brian Victoria (head-shaven pacifist and. . - = ffeonverted" Buddhist priest, known to be in’ ~ - regular contact with the Soviet Embassy in : Tokyo) 7 - vote. Joan Baez (fork singer) Ira Morris (Paris expatriate) * 12 sea Murray Levin (Boston- U. “professor) Barbara Deming (Associate editor of. Pos Liperation)— aT) “Tas 5 spar eee ‘ =. ee POE rachel Stasane anda Waadhirc ii aeioaamhant de abmadaicdatieaaaanT nt a scart saner eatin aeeeeieetioae ie bos [- . De enti ago county Oy 64 pe ame
14-0000Q sccm cy TR) ; “ eg me - SEORET.. OS iatagky os e Action movement in the U. Ss. ") + (24) An? unidentified American of Japanese. descent, _. ae from Hawaii, who is currently a student: at oP el , Waseda University oo _— i 8 “ @2s) Kosaku Yamaguchi (reportedly ‘born in U. S., ; .  présent Citizenship status unclear--formerly “: Wasa professor at Momoyama University in... Osaka, but has been teaching at the University 7. of California in Berkeley for some time) ° (Other® Foreigners” » “ Milkhai1-Kotov, USSR (Soviet Peace ce Comittee)” ‘Claude, Boyrdet, France (French Committee to oa Support the. Vietnamese People) ” : Poe et an nee a a a "@)_ ‘Peggy Dur, “Great Britain (Campaten ‘for an . ,-Nuclear Disarmament) nee .™ Janes. Endicott, ‘Canada Word Peace /Gounci2) . Faiz. Ahmed Faiz, ‘Pakistan Gabita Muslepov, USSR : ae : OO Mrs. Erdenebat Ojon, Mongolia 8). Konstantin Shugnov, ‘USSR — la esaroncoa tae eetepenn meget a mee cepege pene gee men Francis Marcel Kahn, France (Conte! Vietnam | Nationa . . : ‘ "pam Faa Sartre and Simone ‘de Beauvoir, ‘France - Thich Nhat Hanh, South Vietnam se Srositlil. “Thomas H. Karamessines: Deputy Director for’ Plans “eScr-s16/00079-68 | Pee Secs) “Naval Investigative Service ‘= Department of the Army . Department of, State -* Federal Bureau of Investigation oo _-. Directorate of Special Investigations of’ the Air Force “Headquarters United States Marine Corps ae ob | Defense Intelligence CEeRE]
14-00000 a cscI- -316/00079- 68 7 | DDP/PE/IKO/Dianne Schellin: pjm _ (4 January 1968) oO Distribution: oh -' J - Each Addressee - C/FE FE/JKO FE/JKO/JO C/CI CIOP/FE -CI/LSN ~ CI/R&EA Sper OPE Screrttten n ~ ~ rn —e geiT sc, 3 Tne? See bee §