404-10247-10225 ATIC SEGUE » 2 grt oe a PROCESSING ACTION Siticifa un eed “chiet of seated RYBAT/DTDORIC/PLQRPHONE/MHPROBE/STFLIMPLAN Training GEFAREDOS i 3 H REFERENCE: DIRECTOR 294821 i 1. bel forwarded USC are copies of the QEPHONE/1 training QRPHONE/1, a evaluation, contact reports of meetings with review of QRPHONE/1‘s book and some notes made by the STFLIMFLAM Headquarters officer, | i after his meetings ef both LOPIPIT and report, the you both the flavor operational potential of QRPHONE/1. 2. During necessity of having QRPHONE/1 undergo an intersive seven day STPLIHFLAM training our opiaion that in order for this training to be oZ maximum with se These are for the iaformation tation and, taken together, should give of the variety of seasures taken to assess the at Headquarters we discussed the program to be conducted | [It is jought to be ensconced in a safehouse facility which provides security, comfort and an atmosphere conducive to learning. [t is important that the training be conducted in a lecale which will allow QRPHONE to give bis full attention without being disturbed by his multitude of busineas and gocial contacts. Therefore, we recommen: that LCPIPIT rent @ cottage or heach house away from benefit, QRPHONE/1 tne training cycle. agreed and indicated that there would be no difficulty in gotting away from his family for as long as we thought necessary. He Attachzente: Distribution: A. As Stated (u/s/c) B. Iden Sheet (u/s/c) for the duration of In discussing this with QRPNONE, he readily pris: & 1 - cos nee nge mmt e k pag nS be Am ay er eT me vo an we hawt eine Ta Ta an BATE OEPH-1814 , 4 Al sa i RES ; oy {> ORIGINATING ex. DDP/CA/B3/Keni Rosen:ckj (31 July 1972) ("7767 COORDINATING Fitters Fe I nate ENR RT Rtn Fh se ALE AAR Jib eet: te rte ce ctete cnet AU CRS SAEREONT aan Ye CR ky a 20 RA ER TT Oo a SO a = eee nematic mn REI ON
14-00000 BHP are 4 een a INUATION OF ° CLAS Gs LATION —<““TISPATCH SYMBOL AND NUMBER __ aa DISPATCH ™  SEbiicapics tei GEPU-~1814 ” sieply would tell them and his business contacts that he was traveling on the continent. Please advise us of the dates which are determined to be convenient to[ —s—sdiamd QRPHONE/1. The Headquarters officer would prefer either the third or fourth week of September, and certainly not before. 3. As ingicated Jn the reference ve solicit comments frou LCPIPIT and[ [Station on the results of our varied asscasnents Of QBPHONE/I and our decision to move ahesd in the new operational directions described in OEPY-1661. We view the coming year as a trial one fer these purpoges and the Project Renewal has been gubuitted with that understanding clearly deecribed. 4 fer to conversations he had with ehould know that used . a@iias “Bob” in all bia aeetings with QRPHONE/1. at “t paced Ato ator ee Benm s
14-00000 eo & 4a05 * ; vii . i aaa aS: ’ > Meno for Director of WOMOLD, From Cilef, ar WOLIME __.g dated 23 23 bey 4972 my " $ “ape . : 2 tee te were tee rr’ ob 2. ommnm/s trained covert fron 22 ame to as xf ea tutes covery] ern un to 7 Bie ate Toe eee oA gA hs B 283 o Fie ‘azstrustar ¢aco nob est Launch, Fits beowcne @ oasdvich with Rim G3ily | :en§ ¢gok this luach chile listening to the instruntor. Thus, every : oh eitke By ho ealy tizs lost waa three boars fox[ “ana en thi i ‘Gotings nen toulow vp with eniis to thace persoas who had celled bie office ecd dad left messages to be celled beck. At tho mogt, sioae OR : fogh Bale an Bowe On ecus days, they touk far iess. act he Sis cover orgentsstion work took wp e considerable portica, : Do gumydiy, of Ris free ting with the reault that ho could not de any °- Waring €0 each of for subsoqtmt jozsration of exo plans for exreise. * is nt ee EATEN SS ARO on ace ensayo eure et +
14-00000 aia a beautiful jod,* thas eccolede all by hincelf., The instrecter’s eniy iS EEE? Qe Mp many Of courae, de perfect. Bach hen on Achilles heal, a | ie! ‘gestnqsa, GF am @ll~too-humn tret : es 2 j thos Bev e ao ER Sg CAE Yay ee EE oe e, . ig, » during ths critique | staeaaianit ies bn gana ae He GREAT ee Mente On “Tee ARERR ec emen tranmentneenren ae hee te tot ann eteeges cometlgaenigarend mee re
14-00000 *s igatewtytten, « accens, hours of evailebility, the opposition, prea en’ 5: CONS ea to wultchility ~— 4¢ ums all there. He just didn't line to £ Sade oa chat sgn wateh be cone sept aebye 7 ay a 7 a pears Sanda ABD, ia writing reports on the tvo eouster-gurveillance exercises, ‘ “po Quches thoas off in 3tg tue. Bo pauses for thinking, no pause te 4 eek tp ab the calling or cub the window. Just straict writing, inaluse | vs fag paregrephing, Mind an4 pca wore eg one. Geme thing for Ais ara’ , Seslyale batore and aftor ouch masking o= no pause to think, to reviery » to recaxbor <= gust es Iketype printout. ite aut certain tainra, not te donerede Din, But to alert desk wea ted officers that Af Choy must have o cortain report by @ cartaia - po 9 oad thay uw £6 in writing, thay mst be firm, Yor exrale, : “after Ura second ecating in tho asvolopacotal caries tha dnstrostor ” ey @Z seuss hove the8 reyort first thing in the covaing. Boy ‘ Tay ‘party €6 take tice oud fron this oftamoca's training scaaion to do At4* (Eeaug--) dtdg 8 alveady reported ebove, FEOIB pvofcrre’ to save tho training | PNAy OC . Chee and be encvercad “Z will cake tins to write it". mm thiscase, ~~ iain ;.,. Chap was Of the eseence becazsd ta4 to sos the reyort before «© ay me 7 Qhe max gesting. Yo sua up this dtour thin Buus feols thet om ozel arta -, Rapa 4a edeounte ho finds it a Little difricwit to bring hizself to a » Si Gze to eto 6 written report. Told ésfinitaly that he ecx6 write . anes ayia ideas bo ee meet Se Be at ghould be. . om ‘Ebnt aoe “ene Eo guapins to conclusions, no paditrgs no misiiterpre a, ‘os ‘! pe kre fhe suretitance tem eootatn, rating PIEE's rezrt en his = /pétdens Guring the coustersurveillcace excrciacs, mrvellod eb “ot, QOOBLSTIRISEs total eccuracy of doaeription of 30 surveilicots ore, ha eka, snciutig thete agca (bub eluwya meds each mea an inch ol. “WOBONE ja. Concluding g tho: murvetilance teas enptai sai to the instrustars alee Sag SEES . doth exercises, the eurveilimnce teams criticised the : ceoplddty ef Rinza's sovezents. He walks very rapidly from place to : $loce, thea gpcnds time to brewse in a book shop. Then off again ab :B higa rete of epocd to bis next stop. Thoy also criticizad hie Isoking 8 {2h the feotrustor soto dow this relustenca on our berate part’ ° nis etmiratian of Bisas*s. ne “ero, BOUL ANS Vile crossing a one wy strest. Thay felt it node bin appear mo, wf ia J - ° t ae. OE 1° L ore is Le Lr 2 f af ut. Og a : ata’ + we s os oe ere y fee et ee © é. bets, 3 ie tah ‘se be op an ‘ “nl ceaannen ssaenMART THEE Ho 8 *
rahe ROLE rghose exe @ typical hibite, fhe inatracters ” a Gi? moruments and 2a for locking both waya wbilo crossing @ : #5178 epoway atzont, 6a follas tha old lsrina Gxps adsges “fharea’s ghinys ~ $5° 7 Sy Gl B.Q.Me ths dossa’t ¢ub tha word”. Dy ctourest coinci@uace, vaca he eo fzetruster ene ap hie ucy te the eatieite to dulfver the gurveiliancs Rides ged tealg apert, ke violated bis own rule of Jouking both ways in crossing | roe ‘tia capmay etzaot end was bowled over by @ bipote a @ Joséod bike == . Met 2 eng Cia way wy, Gly the lurge hewy fila case the instractor tee fe “4256. vyverthcleds, PEON 4a now fully cognizant of the eppesrance Ci baka eotons create end wih watch tt in the future. ae “(S36 Cee Yeah uote on the comborsaurveiilancs exeroisess Ee “elses bly positions wall and he eowmufloge’ bio ectieas bonAfuay. ; sa So iegtroctor called the ewrveilicece tain for 6 quick toe ccceck os the first excreise end can, pt tho cen Just as they retuned —.- 2. @a Gishe officae Teay Evb on dtffarent Pronsa flr o thica wy conversations “; Shep wonayted one incliant ag follcuse ropld vere Picld's movescateg ~~ : - “thet eas he oub @ fricnd of his, he berdly puusad to speck with his, oo ve : dase vewed hin off". dhe @qcond survetbiants “Zo, 46 ida’ dock Lika 0 5a HaScit atonged Bult sod Galad fim for aiveationn tal Muza Cove thes ena fect . BAe wens ous bia brinese". PECE*s om report, chich he wrote up before tar ce Jewmmed shows tha tup dittorct interprotubicas of tha incitnats mee Wee Zestonped a forcigu-leoking suty epparontly Indias tn erisin end oseeG hiss for tho Ruceum ubich 2 mmoew perfactiy well is on 55th : ~ & tamed sxocai ap he pointed souta to Ssth Street and spotted” - uths govt sea in the grey gult, ney Bolding bis hat in hie haa", vec i Ra DS the pscond exarcios, thare were two ites ef notes Cus, 7 4h the Seem gas surpvined to Rots ta FuOu3"s report that FUGBeven bad; dete ae tha sing of 423 boot Chet the auryeiiicnt pick<d ep chen hs fcllowsd CL “ocr Eee’ ite a beds ctore. Second, vinm the excrulscs was over, thy teas Cisse, Geeyors’ wpotes end Goclded that Fic’ acy huve rede tvo of tho bus o et ( Gould nvé possihly hove mada the third men. hs tem captains ca weeding TS Ube pants be en elicitation emretee 2 (in eafition to the aerolop pe or’s” 5 coneloded: "A firat rate perforennes ty FEO, aadiall sat a0. tte choice of mseting plzces with bis agent could not be eas, be chose an Bast Side reutaursnt (waere diploamta, hinself eud to bo, would propurly be een dining). Sagi Sea Fisping Regt bia fro boing inocked Hat, ot, Axter roluting the fins job thet Bum hal cone, an ao es Se 7 ‘ oat oe re hee « 2a.8 28s 4 aw, Fae am xedt . ee * oh 8 omy The we yt Kn, & Ax ata ay oe ” 7 Om wf & eS . eo? Aanuinwtp es wtb antag thats Cera went
saan geese panty gig ere seat “mer ° tees 2” Soh tar cxenzhi axey fron the thited lstions building to ("the chances that Fucge hirself and his putative diplanst target would - ay tem Spotted by frleads or acquaintances. His cho {ea fax tha nec nection ears ag This reataurens wae rq v : Tait * Te ROGated in the gafcaite corplex. Ms was thus ebla very sucothly to na a4 8 dnyite bia agmmt 20 the eefesite fras the restaurent for the recndting Am Ry M4 Wor et a Ha &1A vary wall fn executing two rocomttton matinee ea. write his ov cao e@xarcisas PRS See PL, Ba operattonal ‘nd intel roparte, bo 414 vary well. ba very ‘phubceastully expavatea the ogeretional froa the intel info ana the - . = eye comments froa the positive intelligence, oa faas “By - eae ema s Ovcorvaticn: FUONS is a pron’ ann, doth es en. G3 O22 Ccaratere be was very discreet about it, geey eirouspest, he did, nevertholeaa, let the instructor keow th - ve ‘4 Bhias Uke the provices Stony 12 noted not to doa-prada Pa, BS t9 = ceil Hig tha provioes tice ts tated pot to, de crade Fi BS 1.reetpoktive, Gstinite end etrong, bopes to de handled in a Rammer thos “2¢2 pwwla Rave those e259 wards apply. a Sito would egprectete a dotailed avaluction report in July 1973 fica tea . “Hola atetion, This rport should indicate the extent townich ths. Hy Saintes has tata tho trance 0 bare useful end etvective asss$.ernd Py gvaluate tha porfuruonce in cach area of tradccraft dn ehich - *- training was caadusteds nesttive 63 well ag positive comcate ero G Hgaltette Be SESE ae aay. xn reecipt of tha report at lcciquertera, plewie MG, forceed @ exry to the soderoigaed, ee at
fee way FF RECN ‘BAG et 18 July 1972 ~.. MEMORANDUM FOR TRE RECORD >: SUBJECT: Meeting with QRPHONE/1 “ye i met with QRPHONE/1 for euch of the 12th of July “and wearing two hats. Wo first went through tho third phase of the training ezercise in which I had been playing the role of a8 agent prospect whom he was toe assess and recruit, and then leter 4a the OTR safehouse I identified myself ag the Headquarters . officer responsible for his project. Incidentally, he did aa excellent job in 211 three phases of the training exercise and ' @id particularly woll on the recruitzent itself. QRPHONE/1 is clever, imaginative, has an excellent grasp of this espect of }- tradecrazt and handied himself particularly weil in a | complex a e ps € t . . . . Slatin peeaieenaaitie TR ' . ’ = Puree 2 = . . SPAS ISELRE Ro ee ete Sieiayh Me PRAM SELe see ek tees ne and changing training ecenaric. - : 3. Ag the Headquarterea staff officer responsible for his oe grasect. % described in dotail the reasons for the long, sorious . goer at hie porformance these last several months, the changing fatelligence and operational requirenents we face, and the care— ful seretiny he had been given as we bogan to map out new direc- *. tions for hia, a11 of which ended with thia advance four-week . ¢reiming program, testing,. and evaluation and substantive briefings. “He said he was a bit confused by the WOMUSE brief ing of last week so I explained how that tied in with this evening's planned discussion on the Ching progran, ; : 3. We discussed hie itinerary, personal plans and the” * paodte ef the next several months, a11 of which were clarified te bis satisfaction. aa a. He will be debriefed on 24 July at 1000 hours at : . the OTR eafesite[ ___folloving his return from the ‘* operational trip @round the country. . ~ etme “ b, E will meet hin for the final operational briefing . session at 1000 hours on 26 July in the sane ) OTR safesite. [. Lass ot ifn a . Wael sexsiees een’ ny Bier FROM SEEERI CeceatSi 83 ho 66 O18 £8. Sie8 Cite a bos sD, @). ae e 7 teri one ar xe) ne na . ’ APDIR- SS teeetaeeraekenaiees ee Fey, . wey caret nee Se ee econ ee tt we ’ LENSE SOURCES a ot ae of tint) .
14-00000 be Aes t = aug oe os - eerggee oe OR: cows , 2 e . e od } 4g, Se wit cepare|___| the night of 26 July em the 6:00 p.m. TVA flight to London. dad. This will get him in London in time for a previously scheduled ops neeting with sion 27 July. He leaves on 1 August for a one-month wacation touring cost of Europo with his fanily and spending one weok in Halta. c.:' 1 @.* Before the arrival of we discussed other . operational matters a8 aval off men rennin ee Reetenes ten at ns an ®. Rina (riand in| Richard Ward, ' y oF |recontly returned ‘ “Qa HaHOL Ba Paria With tne manuscript of a new book eritten by Cambodian Prince Nordom Sihanouk titiod ‘“iy Yar with CIA.” Sihanouk gave the manuscript to . Wilégred Burchett whe gave it to a Nerth Vietnanese 1: 2efend to give to Ward, Ward was asked to find an “-- Amerdgan publisher and he, in turn, asked for ORPRONR/1's “" help. Burchett ig an old friend of a stays 1, @&@ Bis apartment whenever he visits The an i ' @anugeript has alroady beon given to a publisher in ‘ Exrepe. QRPHONE/1 asked if we would be interested in :.@ cepy. 2 teld him to get one if he could de ao “. without straining his cover. SETA SEES wa Mat ek ves EERE GE gies .. 7s Be His friend, Lyle Stuart, the publisher, has ‘Been trying to buy the American branch of the Oxford ‘+. Unalveraity Press, and apparently is about to consummate : 1,’ the deal. He offered QRPHONE a job ag hie European i. Representative if the deal goes through. s Ne. Per request I asked QGRPHONE te give - hie iastractor @ copy of the long list of naucs and * gppanizationa given to him by Sibecho. Also per *: Bequest, and in answer to my question, QRPHONE 6a os : .: Peceived the magazine published by the Turkish party oe ae © > dm Collards Book Shop in London. :, & i i i i oe ' 8. , From 6:00 p.m. until a Little aftor midnight on ... ner — 13 “gol, of FE Division briefed QRPHONE/1 in sub-~ 2: gtence on the MFLAH program, our interest in having ar “: QRPRONE/1 pursue such a Fole, and explained the great ancunt - < of @reary work that would bo involved in learning the communist * Gfalectic -thoroughly if the whole venture were to be success- - a2. 4% will make no effort toe condense these seven hours
14-00000 weer en em meee eee se we eegere o oe . . —~ . ee ee een . ef etherea? siscourss, but QRPHONE was “fascinated, captivated by &¢ and clearly mont nara an on that long murky —~ . path te “enlightenmont.“ an outstanditg job in _ setting the stage, describing the target, and then explaining “step by step-how he and QRPHONE/1 and sould work tepether ag the operation a Regarding QRPHONE's ‘upcoming trip in the U.S.. ined exactly how - GAPHONE should act as he meets each of his friends and how . ’ he should develop hia new-found “interest” in otudying . ae Haraziet-Loniniam as he acots with these various people. - G2PH0NE was very responsive, teok notes, had ideas. of his ewn, bug more inportonglycman.vory appreciative of the ' ¢aetical- advice that / Led. QRPHONE/1 will meat the following people over the next ten days. @, Bichard Ward im New York City. os b. Libel Bergman ia Nowark (on threo different et | occasions) Jobat 6. Benjamin Blake, Milton Henry and a fellow osname Boggs in Dotroit (he’s with NAR). _.')> @, Don Wright, Herb Block, and Sidnoy Lens all ‘te Rate : fin Chicage. 40 @. LPUWEAELY/1 and family in Chicage 2, Wavida Finenman and Saul Landau in San Prancisco. @- The Hartin Luther King Foundation in Atlanta. o: 7 -+:@, 412 ef the above wore carefully chosen because of who they were, what organization or philesephy they repro ‘ gented, or their faterest in the Chinese, and the extent to which the whole would knit together and form a viable base ~ which ge 428 & Springboard when he returns to QBFHONE te join, or in some cases rejoin, . r study groups in London including the ene conducted - - by Hamchanda. The role that QHPHONE shovild play with these groups, @g well ae others in Europe who were singled out during varicus parts of the conversation, was also spelled * @u@ in detail. By the end of the evening CRPHONE had clearly . £m @ind what it was all about, what he should do next. and . ' the purpose of our reconvening on the 24th and 26th to decide: - ‘Finally what it all amounts te. os,
Fa } - * Gf, ¥ asked GRPHONE to call on the atorile iine using the | jindicator on Honday afternoon, ; 21 duly. Thies {a eiaply to check in and let us know he is on the way and how things havo come thus far, He calculated ¢hat bo needed another $500.00 for the U.S. portion of hia overall trip since LCPIPIT apparently had not anticipated « ¢his when he was given his original advance, I arrangod ‘through the goed offices of* . to get $500.00 te QRPHONE today. gente for him to pursce while he is in Malta. I said : would brief him om those roquirenents on the 24th of July , 42 we had any. Inecidontally, ORPHONE mentioned that Libol ‘, Berguaa cones every Thursday and told -, QRPHONE that he cou reached on televhone aumber “! QGRPHGHE said if we cared to we might want to track that ': Sumber and see where Bergnan hangs out. - y, tT 4 * eo: e Ene “ 8, QRPHONE asked if we had any intelligence +t ~ Cae teers Sha mem Hh, ee Se ae oe rene ee fee stadasbaiaionn +
14-00000 i SECRET/RVBAT 3a July 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR THE RECORD SUBJECT: Final Contact with QRPHONE/1 1. As arranged previously, I set with QRPHONE/1 at * ¢he WOHOLD safesite | from 1000 bourse to - 1230 26 July. The meating was intended to wrap up loose ends, convey our decision to pursue the STFLIUFLAM progras (providing QRPHONE/1 bimself was amenable), and to make clear that we expect measurable operational progress within the next year. vans 2. Although QRPHONE/1 had been debriefed on 24 July by other Headquarters officers regarding his trip around WOCORK, I asked hia to review it ayuin for ay infcorastion eo I could put it clearly im perepective as it related to our plans for hia in the coming year. I'll not bother with the deteile here because such have already been written for the record elsewhere, but suffice it to say that QRPHONE/1 was both pleased and relieved at the reception he got froa hig old contacts because of the reflection these receptions had on his own bona fides. The allegations of his BETRUST affiliation which had floated through Europe were never mentioned by hie WOCORK contacts; on the contrary at least one of thea urged GRPHONE/1 to return soon to WOCORK because this is where the action is. This same individual gave QEPHOKE reading seteriale on the Coamuunist dialectic and urged him to study them closely. This greatly iupressed because it showed how accurate were the briefings given hia by the Headquarters STFLIMFLAM officer and demonstrated that we knew our tactics. 3. kX them reviewed with QRPHONE/1 the reasons for our iong close scrutiny of hia and bis performance these last several gonths followed by our selection of him for advance training, teating, and redirection in the atrong hope we had that be would accept this new task because of ite priority importance to our national collection requirements. I asked EeRCl ghost C&AEREL PET Lateseecy QF EO. SN ES TTT CUES S301), (8) eS ns op gen) (entscs Lapesii's, fagect dcla or evenly way eP age WARNSIG NOTICE SENSITIVE NUTILLIGEICE SOURCES AND METHODS ELCGLYES é, ni t Sap, ea lata ETOCS Ce ann rhe ee meat someones am em mibewntiete ctu oD tenements geet forties eae a ’ betes eae om enterimtettere th petite ton a theese renee ’
ra — SEGHEajiiwe —. QRPHOWE/1 his leapressions of it all, bis reaction to the STFLIUFLAM proposal, and whether he would accept its demanding obligations. QRPHONE said he certainly would and that he found it a real challenge to hig intellect and his operational skille. The tedious rtudy of the dialectic would mot deter him. His only concern was hew he should - actually play it ae he developed relationships with . appropriate perty meubers end, ultiaately, the Chinese in & « I pointed out he needa’t concern himself with the last point because that would be part of the purpose Of the ten-day training program in SHORANGZ in September which would be given him by the Headquarters STFLIMFLAM officer. I said the training would require total emersion for ten days straight, probably in some secluded beach house om the coast where all involved could reside full time. He said this would present no prebles cover-vise; he would siaply tell his family he had gone to the continent. xX said that | lwould be workiag out the detalla of thie with him, pro ly after hig return from vacation. 4 X said that given QRPHONS/1's past performance, hie credentials with the radical left, and hie apparent interest in vigorously pursuing the STFLIMFLAM programa we expected to be able to measure in gix to eiyht months the likelihood of hig being able to achieve all the STFLIHFLAM ebjectives based upon the progreas he would have mad¢@ by then vith bis[ ~~ leontacta. Should it appear that the STFLIEFLAM operation would mot eucceed we would be discussing alternative courges of action with him by the end of the year. He dic say that of all the countries in Europe where bis STPLIMFLAM and radical left potential is probably the best, Italy would be first and Denmark second. S$. ££ told QRPHONE/1 that his meeting with had bees moved to 31 July as he requested, reviewed his European vacation plans and hie Malta trip and wished hie the very beat of luck. At this point QRPHONE/1 certainly .__. seess willing and able aggressively to pursue our operational plane. We shall see. My . at x Rnetoneninen setlenethe Tap Pate see
14-00000 RAIS OGi Ts dea’ aT EE WOGEAR Review of African Liberation Movements 'Im general, the author has done a reasonably good job ' deseribing the isterical development of the various African liberation movements, especially when one considers the com- Plexity and number of splits and mergers that have occurred _ Within and among the movements over the years. There are several glaring inaccuracies, however, in the author's con- elusions about the current position and effectiveness of the ., several Portuguese African liberation movements. Regarding Angola, the author characterizes the MPLA as an ideologically-oriented group (i.e., Soviet doctrine) that has -., failed to grasp and utilize to its advantage the tribal realities * that exist in Angola. The author fails to acknowledge, hovever, ’ .that the MPLA has had some success, albeit limited, in building “@ movement that is national and multiracial in character rather *, than tribally oriented. Despite its urban intellectual leader- ship, the MPLA has had some success winning local support in “ pural eastern Angola. -By contrast, GRAE ranks a poor second. From inception, ats primary base of support has been the large Angolan refugee . .population of Bakongo tribesmen who live in southwestern Zaire. . | Although the organization has won some support among Bakongo .,. kinsmen across the border in northwestern Angola, it has failed ‘.. to broaden its base because of its thinly disguised regional ..  .and tribal make-up. Moreover, Roberto's unwillingness to delegate authority or compromise have produced chronic disputes '.: @t the leadership level. The author's conclusion that GRAE is . @ formidable force to be reckoned with in the future of Angola ‘is contradicted by the fact that the MPLA is by far the . largest and most effective of the three nationalist groups __ Opposing the Portuguese in Angola. - : MOZAMBIQUE . The present FRELINO leadership does not appear to be in the ‘estate of disarray in 1972 that the author believes it is. - Although some differences undoubtedly persist, the present .;} leaders seem to have closed ranks somewhat since the departure -, Of Simango in late 1969. For the present, any internal squabbles '. that may exist are not noticeably affecting FRELIMO's fighting - ‘abilities inside Mozambique. a SOUTH WEST AFRICA, SOUTH AFRICA a Reasonably straightforward and up to date. No serious _dstictencies.
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14-00000 e was? " Notes on QRPHONE | crs ~? « -° 4. Revolutionary Image: Discussed, briefly how it -is ': @ebtained. Pointed out there is a pattern to it which is dis- _,@ernable among revolutionaries, It is ustally issue oriented ~ ‘in the beginning, the war being one of the key issues, and it , ‘gradually evolves into a desire to engage in practical activities _. Which usually expressed best on 2 continuing basis through work in an organization. Also connected with this process.is the gradual development of a different “outlook,” It is usually a mixture of idealism and Marxism-Leninismsocialism-Mao Tse-tung thought. Usually unstructured but developing. 4-2. « ¥t ds possible in this stage to move from one group to -. another without any particular approbation being attached for : this transience. This is particularly so if one starts way '. outside a M-L-ist group and moves inward towards it. Quite @ different thing to start in a M-List group and go out. “ +” Algo in development of a new outlook one comes to study -. .& variety of revolutionary literature. This can take one into v_:- different areas, anarchism, GW advocacy, revolutionary nihilism, socialism, Marxist-Lenism, etc. However, to get to latter at must be done logically. : ‘2. Tightly Structured Op: Emphasis upon tight, controlled | gontacts which seek to accomplish a specific purpose--collection ' Of info not necessarily one nor always one. Purpose is to lay . ground work for future developments. Purpose to establish certain - contacts which can be later used in either positive or negative - fashion. Structured conversation is also essential. It too - ghould seek to accomplish something, directed so as to be useful to future development of op: e.g., desire to have an explanation for an action to be undertaken later--so bring up in conversation . With someone so that can use that conversation later as explanation iwi, Lor interest in a subject, knowledge of a subject, etc. It is : 7 eheckable, ro «: 3. Study: Most important aspect in opening phases of op. ‘Without correct study and without development (understanding) _. Of “correct outlook" one will always be a dilettante to the, -Outside looking in, someone who is useful to them “under certain :eonditions,”" but not someone who is reliable, and not a dependable ’- revolutionary. This is really the key, the ideological tool, it will open doors that cannot otherwise be entered. “fi..4, Contacts: Those to be exploited now and those to be ‘used in or for future time. In the beginning the contacts which “+ gre developed are to be used as a means of building his : ; Justification for having begun the serious study of Marz, »
14-00000 POU, wee poo - Me ee ee te ene etre eee ee eee is Sree ethos «ean Lenin, and Mac.’ This must be discussed with people so that many are aware of it. These conversations will be later used when he explains how and why and when he became interested. 5. Diffuse Nature of Op: In beginning op has a diffuse nature. It is necessary to make many contacts. Some will be -more useful than others, but all have potential for use in one circumstance or another. Since we have no way of knowing how or from whom the Chinese collect their intelligence, seek . @ut, or otherwise spot budding revolutionaries we can assume - . that some one of his acquaintances will report his interest “dm Mao, etc. We can assume that through some of his activities Chinese will build up his dossier so that at a later date when ' we go directly to the Chinese for help they can look in their dossier and see that x number of months ago, etc., various things were reported. Etc. - 6 Ops as a Precess of Development: Permit no diversions or detours which might become permanent. This would include targets of opportunity, etc. Must always maintain correct operational line and cannot reach target by following various . . diversionary tributaries in the temporary interest of collecting .. marginal intelligence, Must be prepared to sacfrice. diversionary , - tasks in pursuit of main goal or objective. If tangential : things are folled up we then have a different op, and a new op line, must be cautious with this. Ops line serves as guide for whole op from beginning to end. :, .: .%. Tactics in Op: Must always be carefully thought out so : as to insure forward development of op. Something must be seen -, 6merging or useful, or having potential future value for develop- “. ment of op, otherwise it is pointless to undertake it. Tactics - ave details. Details are most important aspect in day to day . Yfunning of op. They must be paid attention to, must be contrib~ - utory, must be carried out in correct sequence, and we must keep in mind that at one or more points it is these details which wiil . be subject of the scrutiny of the opposition. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT THESE DETAILS APPEAR LOGICAL TO THIS OPPOSITION, even if they "may seem illogical to us at times. Our logic is not the same as _ communist logic. a °8. Ops is Step by Step Process: Op should/or can be a at divided into steps, phases, stages, segments, whatever. Each . phase should dovetail into the next. To some extent a general _ Outline can be developed. Each of the major phases should .»: be sub-divided into stages so that they can be dealt with step ma, by. step. For example: Three broad categories: oon “Ist Phase: All initiatives are ours. We do all the work, lay- ground for future stages. We have a flexible line which permits making maximum contacts to be correctly exploited. We ‘ give training. Also devise concrete activities for him to carry i i i ' i
14-00000 aw - zuc Miase: Chinese and others have shown interest. We -f ." wll exploit this interest. After he has completed first phase we will begin to make structured contacts with the Chinese. In . these contacts he will show that he has a grasp of the ideology, leo is interested in learning more, desires to study more intensively. , Will use as negative examples: his book, Panthers, some aspects aot ef Bergman's behavior, the unstructured and undisciplined nature , Of most revolutionary activists in U.S., particularly among the blacks, or whatever may seem appropriate at time contact is made, However, will seek their help to further his study and - will indicate recognition of need to return .to U.S. in order ' ¢@ undertake correct role in revolutionary struggle. At this etage we will have an idea of interest of Chinese. We will he able to determine whether we can expect progress or not. If .: , they prove willing to help they will then be asked to guide a his further study, to help him. Through this help they will “.-% be able to see the development which has taken place. We should af 7 get a good feeling of their willingness to guide him after a “, ° gouple of meetings. If we are shut out then must make ops ‘tr, ‘Judgement from that point on--can always target against Soviets fey 8 and use Chinese as negative example. If they are interested : We will then lose some aspects of our initiative, but in’ essence «. the more initiative we lose to them, the more they try to :.: G@ivrect him, the deeper he becomes involved with them, which is : our objective--one of them. He must continue his study. em “a a . 8rd Phase: Continue his study; continue his contacts all ground, but by now should have significant contacts and can ‘" @igpense with the more general "sparrow" approach. Once certain of their willingness to help we ask about a trip to Peking - to etudy after which he wants to return to U.S. and take active . role. . ’ Recognize that this may be a sticking point. We don't ‘want bim here. However, this idea has to always be in the .. forefront as far as the Chinese are concerned otherwise they _ have little reason to be interested in him. This MUST appear to be his goal. We may be able to circumvent it later for one reason or another, or it might be useful to bring him back temporarily. This decision must be reserved for that time. i... ““fhese stages and sub-stages must be further divided if -. We are to understand the operation correctly and are to carry -, &t out correctly. Each action he is asked to undertake must “’ be seen leading to something concrete in the next or another __ “- step. The whole op goes STEP BY STEP. We do not insert ct ‘unrealistic objectives, or those which would be desirable but -may be difficult. This is a waste of time. We only seek to do what is possible--possible is what can be turned into reality. - : eae ‘ Emphasis must be made on "step by step" approach and must 4" be maintained. Otherwise we can trip ourselves up by trying to *».accomplish something which is out of sequence FOR THEM. For . 3 ®
14-00000 at ‘Marxist-Leninists, and particularly the Chinese in providing guidance (correct guidance) would give him frequent access and Z contact--providing the Chinese are willing to help. exanple: He has read Marx and Lonin. We might say he’s quite familiar with it. We could then say that he will read Mao and after that he will be able to pretend to be a Maoist. All of this ig true. He could say it’ and act like he and others thought @ Maoist should act. However, appearance and essence are not synonomous, It might appear to non-Naoists that our troop is a Maoist because he can Talk as good a game as_ anyone else--or better than those who have not studied as uuch=--but the essence of being a Maoist is not contained in such superficialitTes. . Nor is the essence of being a Marxist-Leninist so contained, He cannot, for example, bloom or emerge as a Maoist and find acceptance with the Maoists. They know the process it takes to get there: “Several years of assiduous study can preduce good results.” (Some Chinese quote on studying Mao.) 9. Their Weapon is Also Our Tool: Once we understand correctly how they wield their weapon, the dialectical method, it can serve as our tool to pry our way into their camp. Through proper study and understanding we can devel op and promote @'s superiority among his friends and acquaintances. To Marxists hé will be much more acceptable and his intel preduct will probably be enhanced since they will talk on subjects they might not have touched upon in the past, he will be more trusted, and ‘also he will have better recognition of key developments in Marzist world turough better understanding of their reality. oqo. Some activities which we might consider enroute, @. Start His Own Study Group: Chinese would be very a “4nterested. Unlike most study groups with which I am familiar - he would stress study of ideology-~-in correct way. However, to prevent them from profiting from such study they can be tied in knots for months dealing with a variety of ideological problems. . There is no point in our developing for their use good _' wevelutionaries. However, it would previde reason for frequent . contact with Chinese in order for them to help him in the development of his group. Would probably lead him into contact ‘with other interesting types. Might have it for “Americans only" ,abroad--to avoid problems with Brits: whatever: b. Might Talk About ‘Starting a One Man Institute for - studying African Revolution: could put out a four page broad- ‘sheet for peanuts. It would discuss various African problems. His book gives him good reason for such study. He might draw. — . one or two people to him. Can use this too as basis for approach = .to Chinese. He will have come to recognize that he had not . ., painted the true picture of national lib struggle in his book and through his broadsheet he seeks to rectify some his ideas. ee ©. He could seek to do another book on "The Dialectics of African Revolution." Here again the help of various comnunists, sree mentees ven tersteare + + mapeensenate sar eee aren piomdatea eaten Seem SAN ee we tee eee Mb ect poner mormeeeSth tart amen re ar ee aera, eRReRERTP eT wasvae 27 hemae tha de
14-00000 PRT eae eheeeiieit taka aS , d. Start a Broadsheet for American Revolutionaries Abroad: This would give him contct with a wide variety ‘of radical U.S. types abroad. It would also have feed back into the American scene and in part fulfill his requirement to _ have an active role with U.S. revolutionary developments. Etc. Etc. Pp e. There are other activities which he might also undertake. The above are a few ideas of what we can do to : “promote” QRPHONE. He can do a number of different things . @t the sametime since much of it overlaps and is hence com- patible. However, each must be structured, carefully handled, ‘with great attention to the details. STEP BY STEP. “+ Some Words of Caution: Our experience clearly indicates that it is incorrect to rely upon either the agent or the eatation to provide the impetus. This seems to be true for a number of reasons. Case officers change often, chiefs of ops, bases, or stations change-«-there is not much continuity. We “'. are thinking of a long term operation which, as it grows, ’ becomes very complex. It is not easily understood by someone - Who gets involved after it has been going for sometime. It is “, even more true of changes in station leadership whose attitude ie largely developed on his subjective feelings from reading only cable traffic. The initiative, the operational ideas, “,@tce, are best kept in Hqs. There is so much more information ’ here to work with, people with whom one can talk, staffs, etc. Also most officers in the field simply do not have the time to git down and plan in the kind of detail that is needed to ' continue and develop the op. It calls for solid knowledge of .the communist reality in order to insure that no errors creep tin those contacts he may make. It calls for someone to have the {time to read, study, certain publications, articles, etc., and “then to figure out whether or not a given publication or article ->¢an be used to make a useful contact, write a useful letter, etc. ye 80, how, and then go the field with the idea, and concrete . @irections about how it should be used. Case officers most '“ likely won't be exposed to the same material and probably wouldn't ey have the planning time necessary, or the various resources of Bas to do what needs to be done. . ween this is not to suggest that the field has nothing to ‘say. * However, if the understanding can be clearly made that this is in “fact a joint operation, with Hqs having an opportunity for big "input, with the understanding that the only thing which matters to all concerned is the correct development of the operation in . the given concrete onditions and not either the Hqs or the field : trying to establish some kind of supremacy of rights over the other--there de a good chance of success. eaten a
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14-00000 oi me MU EE id aly Agent Profile - QRPHONE/1 QRPHONE/] is an American citizen and a singleton agent who has been a recruited asset for some seven years. He has extensive contacts among lettist, radical, and communist movements in Europe and Africa and was able to/sustain his relations with many such figures for operational purposes in spite of a formal disassociation some years ago. Originally a member himself of a radical pro-communist group, his disenchantment with internal personal and political dissension in an organization to which ne had firmly committed himself led later to his acceptance of an operational relationship with the Agency. Although tar zeted after his recruitment at the plethora of new left and radical @lements in Europe, essentially for intelligence collection purposes, QRPHONE/1 has recently been redirected toward the Chinese Communists with a view to ingratiating himself and seeking their guidance and support as he demonstrates an interest in more effectively acting on their behalf. Our ultimate objective is to precipitate invitations to Mainland China which will lead to successively higher echelons oi contact within the Chinese Government. To prepare ORPHONE/1 for this demanding task, extensive retraining, assessment and resotivetion were recently accomplished and selective recontact was made by hia with bis more influential and pertinent communist contacts. Reactions to QRPHONE/1's alleged desire to more fully commit hiaself to the communist Chinese cause and the assistance rendered thus far by these coununist contacts are encouraging indicators of the potential success of this agent to achieve our goal. Although a complex man to manazge operationally because ef his own background and the mix of his ideological and professional motivations, QRPHONE/1's intelligence ane personality are such as to well equip him to meet the challenge of the tests the Chinese are likely to throw his way. He is based | arenes is his case officer, and eperational meetings are bé in secure safe sites, sometines QRPHONE/1 has produced numerous intellizence reports on communist and radical tarzets in addition to his covert action functions as a journalist and author. His long-tera tenure with the Agency will be determined in part by the degree of success of his new(_ directions. Cr tifnipal 3e\ . } i ene eterna ESRI snstatttn en gnitiRAlE ES EE FO anemic met oh tr etait somata cay ere mun radeon" pinnae ER ND om eee rere end estate nee Oger tee serene ag ght sireeaermae = a ad ion ¥ J
14-00000 BSS Bet ream ? oa . , . ‘ nace tptrenesteee eames he SRDS IE oS tetramers meen ccetritn et soi nnet cee cntnen denny eae Gielaedin nee see BURNT eneero® <DEEAR Cotes cinmierin ne Aiett ¢ met jontanttnn nee ye amt nt ooenet sts . ae / Seuncapitiorl veers pm aap rane Bet miter Boe 1 August 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR THE RECORD . SUBJECT: Meeting with QRPHONE/1 sc-enpJJy_--~-.1 1. On 24 July 1972, ates tot mance enemnt mtcnereminieanpenet  icheenetpot day yinaetca eemaennet ce i @ Whdéersigie | conversed on the OTR safesite in [to meet with QRPHONE/1 in order to debrief him on his trip through WOCORK. 2. The discussion was started by having QRPHONE relate the details of his trip on a city by city basis describing the people he met and his reception by them. It should be noted here that several of the individuals that QRPHONE was to have seen were out of town or unavailable, however, QRPHONE will correspond with these individuals in order to maintain his relationship with thea. tokens ah arta lmemenpaynetlers © 1 NEWARK wo bet ah a ae chet a ee ted QRPHONE met with Leibel Bergman at his home and stayed overnight (14-15 July) as his guest. QRPHONE told Bergman that he had decided to make a full-time commitment to the study of Marxist- Leninist (M-L) doctrine in order to become more proficient in M-L theory and would like to join the RU to further this ambition. Bergman's reaction, according to QRPHONE, was enthusiastic. Bergman gave QRPHONE some M-L literature (which was the same as the literature gave him several weeks ago to study) which he felt would be heipful. Bergman stated that if QRPHONE was really interested * in becoming involved in the M-L movement he should ‘ return to WOCORK because that “was where all the inconsistencies were.” Bergman invited QRPHONE to sear aE ERTENACATASEN eh AOMEEBR TARY AE FARES, CORTES WAAL AREINT LASER BNF, SPR EGR TERI Me Fete eds GREP AERP, Oat te tte? dey nae ane ARE tad b. EO TEN RRR Te bn be EL oe Dae . bye Ss ' . cae Z aE EUML feccgecerry: - Fil CELUSSIRSIT ag CLASSIFIED BY SLOG LA Be all Meal ate . i . Lh BGS weaer Cawited Hal 4 ; Meet coe a SENSIiv. Live le : ‘ Atp it 30° a AN fee 5 ee QR PROVE BO\ ; i “Giant cet SM a Cea act aN PP ie EE GS ot vo eile ek oP nel SRS EES ae ki a ey BS. a L
14-00000 wa w e + Starr orwe mip eniirenepaerenenaieetE emamh “ - as.) Scene EMBAT . ‘ ‘ t e . eee ee ae ae take part in some M-L study groups but didn't say what exactly would be studied. The following are some general comments QRPHONE provided about Bergman. Bergman doesn't like Newark, he has been mugged several times and : would like to go back to California; however, | | . that is not possible at this time, so Bergman will instead move to New York City. Bergman is pleased with the current development of the i RU. He said that the recent trip to China by : several RU members was successful and that the i . trip had been pleasant for them. QRPHONE commented that it appears that Bergman does not have the same control of the RU that he formerly had, although he is regarded as the “guru" of the RU. ete ere tence sem ney NRE ERR APE CLEA Rg EON Reig mtn tg ngenete RI ge A nginaret « NEW YORE QRPHONE said that Richard Ward is atteapting to sell the English language rights of Prince Sihanouk's book My War With the CIA. Ward had been trying to get Lyle Stuart to purchase the rights but Stuart's antipathy toward Wilfred Burchett, "that old Communist*™ according to Stuart, was too great. Burchett apparently wrote the forward and Stuart doesn’t want to publish anything with his name on it. QRPHONE, in our presence, called Stuart and convinced him to at least read the manuscript of the book before he turned it down. Ward has a South Vietnamese student living with him as a combination houseboy/companion. This student, whose name is David Truong, is the son of the South Vietnamese presidential candidate Truong Dinh Dzu, whe ran in the 1967 South Vietnemes elettion on @ peace platform and who is now in prison. @RPHONE said that this student has amassed a large collection of books on intelligence, that the books are expensive and that he doesn‘t have any idea where the money to buy the books came from. He also said he doesn't think Truong has . immigration. papers to stay in WOCORK legally. I ‘asked if Truong was in any way involved with the recent attempt to hijack a plane to Hanoi. QRPHONE stated that Truong knew the hijackers and might have - known something about the attempted hijacking because the hijackers had also Stayed at Ward's apartment. ree venting ner eRe ne ttt Anne ele ate elenelene oe Teter oh mbt be a atten ttt Sires chee dia be ral ne to, r Mies Meeeietle, SEGRET/RYBAT TRAN STAN GRATER SAC he 8B SY SLOTS oO 242 28 ta Bia, eT OB RE YET OE te BAT BOE EOIN a MGR Meena! Rt RA TEAR Rae EA Te TTY, od de PORE ome tee , ‘ . Eg & é ¢ i i i eres fet Siete oe aft Fatih toa inh UB Gs prema D ioe ae autres SE eR bite dt ceag thar Sake By 2 oft Chg tig Rela oo ad ph ere AC eo oie tee oe es ETE @ & 6 ala cepdlp etait wentarw ere
14-00000 é 8 eee ak terete Hanae 6 anemone eect ne OSE AT Tr a ~\ cibacaitull ~ Ward is going to France soon for a vacation with a girlfriend he refused to identify because he feels his apartment and phones are bugged “by at least ten intelligence agencies.“ Before he goes on vacation he intends to stop in Paris and’ meet with DRV and PRG officials as well as with Wilfred Burchett. (Ward also met with prior to her recent trip to the DRY). Ward will try to visit.QRPHONE in London sometime in September before he returns home. Ward : Claimed that a "wealthy benefactor” gave him some $1000 to cover the cost of his vacation. Ward himself is broke and makes only about $60 per week salary. DETROIT QRPHONE was unable to see Milton Henry, leader of the New Republic of Africa, who was on vacation in Japan. He did manage to see FNU Boggs, who is apparently no longer involved with radical organizations but who is acting as a Clearinghouse for black and white radicals. QRPHONE characterized Boggs as less doctrinaire and less dogmatic than he had been in the past. Boges’ feeling about the black radical movement is that it is in considerable disarray. CHICAGO QRPHONE saw LPWEAKLY/1 who told bim that he. was trying to get an invitation to visit China. LPWEAKLY/1 told QRPHONE that if he went he would - see about taking him along. This was the first . that QRPHONE knew about LPWEAKLY/1's plans. ~~ QRPHONE was unable to see either Sidney Lens or Hal Block because they were out of town. He did corroborate the fact that Block had recently been to China. QRPHONE spent some time with - Don Wright, who was a member of the RU delegation to China. Wright is now a full-time RU official responsible for organizing RU cells in the Mid-West and seems committed to revolution although he doesn't speak in M-L terminology. Wright stated that one problem now facing the RU involves national exposure, i.e., getting minorities to become involved with the RU. This is a change from past RU philosophy which was that SGM een ent Aste ARTE A ACR MIN RR Rte amare amen - t ih wads at “3 5 ,
14-00000 Para eee ee er aT ~ weeklies, An ' ' minority groups should form their own i organizations separate from the RU. QRPHONE , said Wright is very bitter toward the Black Panther movement and thinks that Eldridge Cleaver is “bad" and that Huey Newton and Bobby Seale are “corrupt”. er teeres rim tate cert Career Yh GEAR RED ve eetetee o Mebane Oe fannwane tee eee SAN FRANCISCO In San Francisco QRPHONE stayed with . Davida Fineman. The mysterious M, who appeared i in several of her letters to QRPHONE, is Martin ' Nichols, a Marxist scholar of note who translated imto the English the entire Fundamentals of Political Economy. He was oncé a member of the Ro e : : Emotionally, Davida is not as depressed as she was several months ago, even though her brief exposure to the world of labor union organizing was a failure. Her comments about the RU were to condemn the Bruce Franklin group (Venceramos Organization) which she said is going to bring disaster to the whole RU because of its , predilection for violence before the groundwork , ' for revolution has been laid. Fineman feels that po . Robert Avakian, a high RU official, is less wild bot : and erratic than in the past and has in fact become a good M-L. tot QGRPHONE saw Paul Richards, Hodee Edwards’ son-in-law. Richards is a former CP member from the Mid-West, which he left because of the people. : He feels that the Mid-West is a part of the 4 country where the Government ought to test nuclear : warheads. QRPHONE also met with Earl and Lee Rose. Earl was in the RU delegation to China where he must have caused some embarrassment to the delegation by his naivete. He attempted to meet African revolutionaries, particularly members of i the MPLA, which he didn't realize were Moscow- ‘ : oriented. Rose asked QRPHONE to write and send him material on the various African liberation movements. Lee Rose works for although Earl, her husband, is unemployed. Te ne ee oa Ae ang eee , a 1 creeper renee + © , £3 ss | § ata "  B H < eara commen] | | | + sere nek pene ame nee epee ee ee eine ee eee er oy
14-00000 . ; o t | Ip OEE Pte Deen tne meByaas oes ‘ Sennen insite arate BO Seana iva. ATLANTA QRPHONE went to the Martin Luther King Center for Social Change, formerly the Martin Lather King Foundation, where he met with Tom Porter, the head staffer of the organization. There was recently a split in the Center and the Executive Director, a Dr. Scott, was forced out ef office. The office is still vacant and, according to Porter, will remain so for the immediate future. The reason for the continued i vacancy is apparently to allow Coretta King and other members of the Board of Directors to : i maintain direct control. Porter is a former ' j writer for Freedom Ways Magazine. QRPHONE said i ' that Porter knew of him but didn't say exactly how. : Jee wets ane ccnen setmteenican nes vem aamammapmanianee apres nactnies’ Vite C2 ecm Person QRPHONE told Porter he would consider writing a : : brief on the Center for LPWEAKLY. QRPHONE said that the Center is going to establish a foreign Bo affairs staff which will be headed by Jack O'Dell, ‘ an old CP member. discussed in broad terms what he could expect in the next year with regard to securing entre to the Chinese. QRPHONE was told that once he was proficient in H-L he would be expected to go out and test his knowledge | with various individuals and organizations in_order to ‘ gain access and become known to the Chinese. ! emphasized it wouldn't be easy, that QRPHONE would have i i } “| 3. After QRPHONE's discourse on his trip, | } to be diligent and patient, but that in the end, if he was successful, the benefits would be many. QRPHONE accepted this. : Branch 3 Covert Action Staff DDP/CA/B3{__________] @. August 1972) Distribution: Orig. - routed to AC/CA/B3 1 = AC/CA/B3 1 = CA/B3 ; | ScbcE BAT
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sent amen em HEAT TUL on 4 mt MEMORANDUN FOR: 0§ G20 7-72  sgiep 17 July 1972 Chief. Covert Action Steff ATTENTION s SUBJECT: REFERENCE : 1. QRPHOUE/1 was trained covertly 14 July 1972. There were sixteen sessions for a total of eighty- seven training hours. 2. This was a happy remion of trainee and instructor. Less then two years ago, FHOWE was given three days of reports training (Please see Completion of Training Report dated 19 October 1970). Just as then, PHONE was totally engrossed in every training session from the moment ef his arrival to the moment of his departure. Remembering that the instructor does not eat lunch, FHONE brought a sandwich with him daily end took this lunch while listening to the instructcr. Thus, every minute of every day was made to count. 3. ‘The only time lost was three hours for aren on the several phone calls he had to make daily to che or ¢ office, then follow up with calls to those persons who had called his office and had left messages to be called back. At the most, these calls ? took half an hour. On some days, they took far less. 4, His cover organization work took up a considerable portion, everyday, of his casing to speak of for subsequent preparation of commo plans for exercises. For exemple, told early on to prepare two dead drop commo plans, he was not able to come up with anything till the last week -- end then with only one written one and one that he rev@jwed orally. As a result he had to be given time during the training dey to write reports of his countersurveillance exercises and one of his agent developmental exercises. After one such exercise, asked if he wished to teke time out during the training day to write his report he said: "No, tonight <I will make time 5. On each OPE BIE ER AE ADRAC Lesuagerrsy | gle used the travel time toe read tradecraft books (he read seven altogether). ELERT Frag CELESee SENS Sgr gg ft coudls 880), C633 0) cine ye ot cemy Completion of Training Report for QRFHONE/1, Training Program "SHAN" Memo for Director of Training, From Chief, Covert Action Staff, dated 23 May 1972; Subject: "Covert Training for GRPHONE/1” from 22 June to s to his cover free time with the result that he could not do any to write it.” And he did. And it was a good report. a Sunday, he went out of town to visit his aged Grandmother. ‘re «teva Prenat ean enone ee it ' ‘ MBAS —P ema ENE: 4 Li 2% SRO sOrtrtemeed Oo bat SERTATEM f omnes PLETE OT MAIER NEW © oCOUSTORETY TU VREUBINE Cine a PM ath DNAS We Dae a UN GO tS Tale Ac AE AP LA me cin ok Ree MR. +e M emenpannt igh serra. nat ame ee Le are atig
14-00000 . ‘ Cache s boomy say Snunk! ag ow om ~ Qn Tuesday, July 4th, his publisher appointed him baby sitter for the . ‘ publisher's teen age son and there went any hope of getting eny casing done that dey. At least one time, he mentioned that he did not go to bed till two that morning and as he had left the afternoon before, he had stated that he had meetings starting at rourethirty that afternoon. With all thet, he nevertheless was fully alert and attentive every minute ef every training session. be tae ee ee emer RRA HE TT w ernnenemanioinat Lempert web ae oe 6. In his developmental recruitment series of exercises, his 3 instructor played the role of operations officer -- and a real dunb- : dumb he was. In such circumstances, FPUONE had to do all the thinking, : : “ ali the planning, all the casing for meeting sites, all the analyzing, ; : ell the preparing and pointing for the recruitment. It was pure joy i to watch this man, after each meeting and again before the next one, F go to work on the problem. He knew where he was, knew where he wanted i to go, knew how to get there. When/ Huring the critique : ' at the end of the series of exercises said; "He did a beautiful job," : ; PHONE had earned that accolade all by himself, The instructor's only : contribution had been in the teaching of the subject of Agent Acquisition. ' i 7. At this point, the instructor wishes to execute a low bow in : ; i the direction off] He played his agent role excellently well 4 Y i and made the exercise a meaningful one for PHONE. ‘The three trips to _ ust have been very taxing, particularly in view of his immediately upcoming TDY trip, but they were efforts well spent. 8. No man, of course, is perfect. Each has an Achilles heel, a weakness, or an all-too-human trait, at the very least. Our PHONE has bis. He has a very quick mind. He knows it. And knowing it, he relies on it, counts on it. This, in turn, leads to a small failure in self- discipline. For example, told to write out his plan for the recruitment pitch, he came in with six words (maybe not that many) seretched on a 3 : 3 by 5 leaf torn out of his pocket notebook. He then proceeded, from these few words, to rum off his plan without a single pause for en uh, bm, er, etc. It was as though he was reading a definition from a @ictionary, so smoothly did his mind and thoughts run. He prepares everything in.ais mind, it eppears, and does not like to write out > thet which he feels he should not have to write out. While it is great to heve so facile a mind, a bit of discipline, to write out in full so important an act es a recuritment pitch, might one day save grief when an error would have been spotted had the entire plan been written out then looked over for possible flews. oe ar es ete ut a LF Rh nee WE re 9. This small flaw, the instructor feels, accounts in considerable measure for FPuoré's failure to bring in a written dead drop plan till the lest days of the program. FHONE felt he could just as easily report orally. In fact, the other dead drop (he hed been asked to do two) on which he reported orally, he discussed as though the peper was in - . front of him and he was reading from it. Nothing was missing -- area en PIL AN cc aR GE b GIP be nt be TaoramntsRNED Fae NTS A tree e ve Ncseupuben ais panne t ntetene tmainte shhh lan eres 2a TE CRANE O READ ttt tm DRS ant ese ANSEHEN rh BIB ACE 8 Eh OR ene PREG 9m ’ : ¥ SECRET NR SE a hh BL LARPS NE SY LSD i TLE lS SRE OEE TD Tit CAEN SEITE! ti Ran! BT, Se td ® o rete Bate a ER ag «me aneane
74-90000 ° E teavena te % ' Rg smal Stunel description, access, hours of availability, the opposition, pros and cons a3 to suitability -- it was all there. He just didn't Like to write out that upon which he could report orally. 10. In writing reports on the two counter-surveillence exercises, he dashed those off in jig time. No pause for thinking, no pause to leok up at the ceiling or out the window. Just straight writing, includ- ing paragraphing. Mind and pen were as one. Same thing for his oral enalysis before and after each meeting -= no pause to think, to review, to reconstruct, to remember ~- Just an IBM-type printout. bmw cen ere tet atte meter tenes seater Ree HH py BEET I” ee ae Set eternal teneineget ante eniat ene ll. he instructor sets dom this reluctance on our hero’s part to write out certain things, not to downgrade hin, but to alert desk ’ and field officers that if they must have 2 certein report by a certain. : time, and they want it in writing, they must be firm. For example, ; : after the second meeting in the developmental series, the instructor : ; said: "I must have that report first thing in the morning. Do you | want to take time out from this afternoon's training session to do it?" And, as already reported above, PHONE preferred to save the training time and he answered "I will make time to write it". In this case, time was of the essence becausel had to see the report before the next meeting. To sum up this item: When PHOS feels that an oral : report is adequate he finds it a little difficult to bring himself to ; find time to make a written report. Told definitely that he must write i ® report and given a deadline, he meets the deadline and the report is ; everything it should be. 12. His reports on his recruitment meetings,|_ id said, were excellent. No jumping to conclusions, no padding, no misinterpretations, no omissions. | i | | 13. The surveillance team captain, reading FIONE’s report on his | actions during the countersurveillance exercises, marvelled at the completeness, total accuracy of description of the surveillants FHONE had made, including their ages (but always made each man an inch or two shorter than the actual height -- which PHONE edmitted he does = constantly), and the total recall of every move, every street crossing, every compass direction. (In the first comtersurveillance exercise, fe wee etnmetntute + 8: SEMIS RY ker ee ewe orton ot een es a we een TF ~*~ SP err Ore) ee ARR tend Late pate ge see dee ene? sprung on PHONE without a moment's prior notice, he made one of his two surveillants. In the second one, with plenty of time to prepare, he meade all three of them. These were two different teams from the Office of Security). Concluding his admiration of PHONE's é ¥ ; the surveillance teem captain said to the instructor: "You should be very proud of him". oo. =, lk. In both exercises, the surveillance teams criticized the rapidity of PHONE’s movements. He walks very rapidly from place to place, then spends time to browse in a book shop. ‘Then off again at FRE me > mea nenrcmeme ence me ope ath mac ee a high rate of speed to his next stop. They also criticized his looking ‘ both ways while crossing a one way street. They felt it made him eppear : “, Se SR ME at Baas o Lat UR eR SS 144 Ee OL ees BT gh Rta Et geo a AE ES OT tg atta Eee ene ta een re Wiha tee Lt teu Te kee ee tae & Pianeta! 2 bee as eed pet semen NT Se e * A mite ahanieiren
o ay err UD CY Rt EE 1 : 11 SOW es cae inate Tne A naps senna SAM RS HengRaNOR Eh eteron et Aowke pies: pe wet eeh nepel enurtatnnersn a a or Sa re ves Sor eae “~ en’ Seo} ko tail conscious. These are a typical habits. The instructor, also l]is guilty of the identical actions. We are highly kinetic in our movements and as for looxing both ways while crossing 4 one-way street, we follow the old Marine Corps adage: “There's always one §.0.B. that doesn’t get the word”. By sheerest coincidence, when the instructor was on his way to the safesite to deliver the surveillance team’s report, he violated his own rule of looking both ways in crossing @ one-way street and was bowled over by a hippie on a loaded bike -- going the wrong way. Only the large heavy film case the instructor was carrying kept him from being knocked flat. 15. Nevertheless, PHONE is now fully cognizant of the appearance that his actions create and will watch it in the future. 26, One last note on the counter-surveillance exercises: He chose his positions well and he camouflaged his actions beautifully. One example: The instructor called the surveillance team for a quick feedback on the first exercise and caught the men just as they returned to their office. They got on different phones for a three way conversation. They reported one incident as follows; "So rapid were PYONE's zovements, that when he met a friend of his, he hardly paused to speak with hin, just waved him off". The second surveillent: "No, it didn't look like that at all, to me. To me it looxed like this Indian-looking person stopped FHONE and asked him for directions and PHONE cave them and just went about his business”. FPHONE’s own report, which he wrote up before he learned about the two different interpretations of the incident: ‘wee where I stopped a foreign-looxing man, apparently Indian in origin and asked hin for the Museum which I kmew perfectly well is on 55th Street. I turned around as he pointed south to 55th Street and spotted the same man in the grey suit, now holding his hat in his hand*. 17. In the second exercise, there were two items of note: One, the team was surprised to note in FHONE'’s report that FIONE even had the name of the book that the surveillant picked up when he followed PHONE into a book store. Second, when the exercise was over, the team compared notes and decided that PHONE may have made two of them but could not possibly have made the third man. The team captain, on reading FHONE’s report, was stunned to see that PHCITE had indeed made the third man also, but good. 18. PHONE hed an elicitation exercise (in addition to the develop- quisition series) wit instructor in the ffice. After relating the e jo PHONE had done report concluded: “A first rate performence by PHONE, 8 ously been around -~ both coverwise and for real". 19. His choice of meeting places with his agent could not be faulted. For one, he chose an Bast Side restaurant (where diplomants, es| held himself out to be, would properly be seen dining}. SECRET We weeded ee ee wet + ae namin Sno ep ere! ore femtee yo ete ewe bow, ae Morne ne teaneH fe neg
14-00000 Oar ry S a . seo eemenaemaremasrnn oa pen naaellag MURAL ar on ‘ Sha te . ' e wn we ale aeadaee gad Seamer eet eter ne Themen Mir ett sang sentinel on bee eamine rrttgbaemaemmt ons eae oa t ee oes ; noe ee ce we key ene a a . . he fee lun SECHET 5. Yet it was far enough away from the United Hetions building to lessen the chances that PHONE himself and his putative diplomat target would wes eat an impressively nemed new restaurant near be spotted by friends or acquaintances. His choice for the next meeting [This restaurant wes Yocated Inthe safesite corplex. re was thus able very smoothly to invite his agent to the safesite from the restaurant for the recruiting pitch. me 20. He did very well in executing two recognition meetings and two brush passes. He had no time to write his own commo exercises {as stated, he was able to write up only one dead drop commo plan) so he was given commo plans written up by another trainee. To give him veriety, he was alternately the higher and the lower echelon, alternately accepted and made the hand-off, - 21. In operational and intel reports, he did very well. He very successfully separated the operational from the intel info and the source comments from the positive intelligence. 22. Instructor's Observation: PHONE is a proud man, both as an ; individual and as an operator. While he was very discreet about it, i very circumspect, he did, nevertheless, let the instructor know that he has, on occasion been handled with something less then pure genius. This, like the previous item, is noted not to down-grade PHONE, but to @lert both desk and field officers that this man, being very sure, positive, definite and strong, hopes to be handled in a manner that would have those same words apply. 23. Im eum: A very good nan. ae cet einen a pan aoe Rete ee wee 2h, In an effort to evaluate the effectiveness of the training, we would appreciate a detailed evaluetion report in July 1973 from the field station. This report should indicate the extent to which the training has made the trainee a more useful and effective asset and ' ghowld evaluate the performance in each area of tradecraft in which training was conducted; negative as well as positive comments are solicited. The field station's report should also include the trainee's own comments. Please ask the field station to slug the report WOMOLD/ QRPHONE/1/SHAW. Upon receipt of the report at Headquarters, please forward a copy to the undersigned. FOR THE DIRECTOR OF TRAINING: Originated by: SECHET Nae A oe eee entered are ete eR EEE coe Fete ot ene URSA SURES fe me Me rite eee BLY | i i ! { ! : | Nth em EEE ETON GNA i 4 ermeeantess’t »
14-00000 1 Soe eee ae gate emen ste peaemtna te aie mnt man etre ta tt tn enone tn er ne nee See nk caste atm nt on nnd mae promt REQUEST FOR APPROVAL GR INVESTIGATIVE ACTION (&leays handcarry i copy of thsm farm) PLEASE COUPLETE EACH SECTION AND APPROPRIATE BLAKE of ? TO: CI/OPERATIONAL APPROVAL AND SUPPORT DIVISION ne meeeeg nem ane MT OREN & CHIEF, PERSONNEL SECURITY DIVISION, OFFICE OF SECURITY SUBJECTS (eae sane 3 CRYPTOMYM, PSEUDOMYM., AKA, OR ALIASES qurnome/1 CHIEF, INVESTIGATION AXO SUPPORT DIVISION, OFFICE OF SECUPITY atte we 8 . - . * Bare 10 March 1972 = | Ca/B3 PROJECT Ci/OA FILE wo. Bi 208 FILE me. SO FILE mo. 21306052 ! i. TYPE ACTION REQUESTED ' PROVIStOuaL OPERATIONAL aPPaovas, OPERATIONAL APPROVAL i ORSVISIOMAL COVERT SECURETY APPROVAL COveRy SECURITY APPRGVAL SECUMETY AND RELIABILITY DETERMINATION 2+ SPECIFIC AREA OF USE Ae UG. GOVERMEENT INTEREST Mav GE SHOWN DURING INVESTIGATION? B. CHA INTEREST BAY BE SHOWN OURING INVESTIGATION? et par serrate eit Ie RTH mee a te . €. 0S SUBSECT AWARE OF U.S. GOWERMMENT INTEREST fee Hae “LIST BGEAS CHECKED & INVESTIGATION AND COVER . kaw we tt meee &. §$ SUBJECT ABARE OF Cha Yaaticted ‘ Mae aaa ieete BOTR a Go EROICATE AMY LIMITATIONS ON COVERAGE i THE INVESTIGATION OF SUBJECT. *. Sugeest “cOvER PHETENT" TO BSE USED 1 CONDUCTING PERSONAL INVESTIGATION OF SuUB’EET. Sear ROT CHECKED « BHY? OT APPLICABLE PROVISIONAL PROPRIETARY APPROVAL PROPAIETARY APPROVAL « COVERT MAME CHECK SPECtAL ENQUIRY (SPECIFY) COnTRACT PYPE a CONTRACT TYPE 8 FULL DETAILS OF USE gee Beg Part IT, page 3, Section VI, 4 and 5. YES RO aay. Ho FSI e All G. 00 YOU PAM TO MAKE SUBJECT WATTING OF AGENCY OR GOVERMENT PHTERESTE z YES ao a% BO THYESTEGATAON OUTSIGE GF Cia, EXPLA FULLY Bee 5. PRO STATUS PRE & OR BEG DATA fh 2} COPIES aTTaCneD ted > 4 PRO 89 GR EQUIVALENT WELL BE FORBAROED FRIGR YO EXPIRATION OF POA. t coPY ted, 6- Rb. TRACES- INCLUDING COMINT BO RECORD GIL Forware MON- DEROGATORY DEROGATORY/SIGHIF ICANT ATTACHES 7. DIVISION TRACES- INCLUDING COMINT Se &O RECORD Wilt Feawans MOM“ GERGERTORY DEROGATOAV/SIGNEF ICANT ATTACHED *g. FIELO TRACES °* KA vious sent HO RECORD WILL GéRPaRo MON- DEROGATORY BEROGATORY/SIGHIF ICANT ATTACHED 9. CRS/ISG °* . NO RECORD WiLL FORBARD MON “DEROGATORY DERGOGATORY/SIGNEF ICANT ATTACHED SPECIAL CHECK NSA INDICES ; tO, FE/D ee C$ REFS TO FI/O (BR FILES) eo RECORD Bi, FoRBARD HON: DEROGATORY DEROGATORY/SIGHIFICANT ATTACHED” OTWER (EXPLAIN) © Conint no additional aince lest check ERVENS 100 SiGeat 1055 arr 772 gsisisas eerie SECRET RCT ARID ST ducratay ge yer ath EUS Boe NRL RED Tp temarie Fre aeemnmaaacmeles Ss Aer Wathen aauae te Ore T4 ee or * wits fk babnbeernees ae pee ts i
¥ oad ~ oe mee ‘ my _ . { PPE hay oh i , - . FREE MEA Sega Beet tg - ; PTT St ee . BATA em one pM anos RUE Ee pene coon eat rem Aa ong ope, TE @ : ? : a 7“ “ ~_ i . € ¢ 3 “oP oy Sw ae | onan | AMENDMENT TO PRQ PART I Section TZ, 12 Present Residence: 32 Hartswood Road Stanford Brook, London W. 12 (owner) 4 Section X Monique Gibson Female | @ S, Citizen - x : : - | a 3 i : ' : ; : * 4 a . : 4 i t ‘ i : i - - . to. Ws . f ran . ~ : “ , r T 7 77 b nd Toe fae . * 2 - < - - 8 . . Stu.s
WAS 2 SECRET PERSONAL RECORD QUESTIONNAIRE PART §1 - OPERATIONAL INFORMATION ene ree tevends aha rennin & Loe taht &. Thie fora aust be fiifed in by the case officer or appropriate authority om the basis of the best aveifebie ime feoswation. 1% s@ pot te be shewn to the aubject. . a. Neematiy, headquerteres eilf be unable te igsae on spprowal unless requester ferasehes answers te eff queetions ' ia PRG parts F and 5]. However, in am emergency provisional approval may be obtesmed by complysag ith ihe ape ; piicebie provisions of FR 10-21%. paregraphe ge, g, 126 and {3¢. Yhereatter the esusl wethed to decaemest er cea- a, plete the case must be followed aa aot forth in FR 30-335. | Yaeee (3) coupleted copies of PRO part F (ineluding cape im subject+s handwritiag, af # possible; ead @@e {2} eae- \ pleted copies of thie fora must be seat te headquarters 88 seem an possible. t Bata ecquired later aust be sent to headquarters in PRG forwat im two (2) copies. ' Fil dm afi items, if information obteisebie, Ff ites net applicable wrate "WA. * af séditionas espace raquired : for ites, ase reverses side of page heyed to appropreate stem aueber. Oe ea ree tie meet nein ee amen = Cave ronvea : QRPHOMEA formerly QREBONY/1 | $- @MBICATE HOW, SHEN, BHERE. WHY, AND GY Gude SUSSECT was FAUST COwmTaCTED OR GEVEL OPES. Wo change 2- GHDICATE BE THER SUBJECT COULD GE TURNED OVER QUICKLY ARO ft A SECURE MARNER To SOY RESPORTIGLE CASE OFFICER FOR MANOLIGG. BF SO. INDICATE TO HON. See previous Part IE H Yes To any Case Officer introdiiced to hin by RODIGAST, or i! ne ance Lip ssn vice othe ni Nt Gens kame cecmianienits tye Bnet penbe fecesponntn el neni! « LESY OTMER CASE OFFICERS WHO HAVE HANDLED SUBJECT OR HOM HE RNOVS OR HAS KRMOTK. GIVE BAMES BY Beitn Hey wave Sete anomH- See Previous Part II . to Subject ag ee a 8 Daye mpnnetg home ete te pie ms vhin wate age © font Hoty eenlt manner Ahn Go omeaae mee meee nnn Mtns tmnt od . a 1050ea oesovere veavious correoes a 2 | tives SECRET 2 t : ae aye 4 : : } ‘ a Sage . sagt ste tt, at Meo E ates pet ete + -. we : PSE gods ee ta, _ : ~ a ws Lt tem a a ere a
14-00000 eee a) — Mf wre nme ee ua 7 Ae ee ne re emmee ta hy oe oY ~ _ SECRET SECTION th MOTIVATION 480 CONTROL $. ESTIMATE SUGIECT’S wovevarion, (Be detailed, af posssbie c2te evidence. Bo met wee stock coament such os "ant go Communiat.*) See Previous Png Part IT . This inage of BKERUST as a powerful, professional organization has been enhanced in QRPACHE/1's case by the circumstances of his agent relationship, vaich require very professicnal kandling. Indeed Q/1 has probably caae to bold a rather glamorous "storybook" image of BKTRUST and of the inporteuce of his contribution to the IXEUEE BKTRUST ErrorT. This is a very busan trait ana should not be exaguerated In his case, + BNOECATE GWAT CONTROL. §F amv, EXISTS OVER TwE SuBsECT. (FF me control, of if there is a lach of cabtod enpisia. 3 QRPHCNE/1 is dependent upon a BKTRUST salary and has signed recruitcest documents and @ security pledgee QRPHONE/1 is uot a handling problem aad there has never been any dmstance in which either he or his handler bas had occasion to allucd to these contro factors. vag SECTION O88 COVER ft. COVER USES BY SuUGlECT AS CASE OFFICER th THEIR BEETINGS. Subject and RODIGAST use a journalist/literary agent cover in the unlikely event their clandestine meetings are coupronised. Other officers will use cover of both beipg BsEE ve S BF ORMATECN AND UN CONTACTING HIS Ins OmMANTS. Freelanceyx jornalist, authera, and as a syxpathetic leftist B. EMOICATE SERVICE FOR WHICH SUBIECT THINKS NE (FAs werk) (Fs wording}. BKTRUST SECTION bY PMTELLIGENCE COMMECTIORS AMD TRAINING 8. EXPLAIM SYSIECT*S Kua PAST OR PRESENT COMMECTION WITH AY OTHER MUTELLIGENCE SERVECE. EMBICATE THe CUTERT Such CONMECTION 13 anOom OvERTLY. No change from previous PRQ Part I a. Lest GQIMER tebiviovaALs (Ageete, relatives, feieaday WHO KNOG CF SUGIECT*S PRESENT FUTELLEGERCE ACTEWETEES. None 3. EXPLAIN ANY TRAINING SUBJECT BAS HAD IN CLANDESTINE OPERATIONS. See Previous PRQ Part II ‘Reporting Instruction with emphasis on spotting and assessment reports 1k-16 Oct. 137 SECTION ¥ COLLASORATION POTENTI Al, f. 8MOICATE OTHER FOREIGR POBER SUBJECT BOUL BE MOST LIKELY BO COLLAGORATE GITM BECAUSE GF MES ESECLOGY Of PAST ASSOCCATIONS. EXPLAIN. Ko change 2 SECRET eaters natant nettretectitn et BB Ret mbes ietel neat nema monaco RNR eer cee tne rae Tae ee ee wees ot path sheen rancenenhgn en gnfsoctond, wpe —, whe meee tent at: ew eather Soe re fed ga 74 . “tee ~ . e os PH Egy 1 CREE go NEO et gee oe . Ps
. - - a Pee af AEE weeny rome Mee weg tae aa Sa ee ee Oe ad. [Pee het tire ee, . SPE 6 ote : ° eee ones ene teat eines eheetmatih“g semmect ~rene.vevmanammttn ih ta sere OBEN URE et, . : toe ’ : y . oan ye & » é i : * ~ . ‘ nr ” oe : v) ‘ oreentoarrteisin ting goelneio’!s dbintertms santas atresarceanrotenntenete tenon Sndnnemnhetemlinnett eet emitter Soren saan ae ew nearly stetet 4em Am eR OR EI Ma yee te PTE ret . bo a . <& PR PART IT QREHONE/1 SECTION IZ Botivation and Control Le but every one of the wild anti1-BKTRUST stories which he heard probably only serves to accentuate the feeling on his part of being a cember of a very impressive outfit. Eaving accepted BKTRUST employment for a canbination of reasons, it must be added that GRPECNE/1 clearly likes his work. He enjoys dealiag with international issues and political subjectse He enjoys the travel and the opportunity to exercise his language capability. In short, the rather sophisticated and cosmopilitan life which he has been able to live appeals to hin. QRPHONE/1 was recruited at a time vhen he was in serious financial straits. BKETRUST has given him a job, paid him geasonably well and regularly, and has enabled him to be independent of his wife'a family's gharity. , 7 ~ , a € pie, SF. " Pw ENE cme Hm Tm TL oy Rone nye OE wey oe at Tome” Smee he gnaeg Sethe LEY REEMA Tey Noes Brae any AGM it Semen hemes, ees SETHE eae corer ‘ Ree 8h nna bobbed BET ee semana deni ang “ Pe ee Zz ae + gE Reh Cigarettes os 7 ‘ a Ie dew at tt wt ‘ ieee acta eH BELEECETAG IRON GRONOA Ea gnome nnane Meee ot ean AL mw 8
win ati a t SECRET SECTION ¥8 OPERATIONAL USE - COmTAacT 8. EF SUBJECT MAS BEECH USED OR CONTACTED BEFORE, EWBSICATE ACTIVITY fe GeEgH HE BAS ENGAGEO AND YHE TvPE GF tmsoa- BATION ef NAS FueKs oHED. ! Ho Change i ee nn eee La 2. §BSICATE NOW AND FEC Hun SUBJECT OCTAIMS ImPORMAT ION. | i Ho Change yi i t { S. BRBICATE GHAY MAS GEEm VOLO SUBsSECT AG FO Mee OISPOSETiGe OF iarommaTICm WE Fue IsKEs. : | Nothing 7 7 H ; 4 BEtail SOsECTS PROPOSES Fi OR Ci TYPE USE OR BuUTIES. bs * UV de : | cover and as a syspathetic lertist Popes setae coktac 3 a the targe | miiieu of Afro-Asian radical, pro-ceamle croups ané solicit information fran them oa : their activity, plans and views. Subject will elso contact, assess recruit and r possibly handle assets in these groups. Isa pursuit of operational objectives, he ie i may be required to join a radical orgaoizatioa and/ ar travel to Bloc countries. ; i S- GETAIL SUBJECTS PROPOSED PR -Pea TYPE USE OR SUTIES. . i . i No PH duties or use are anticipated. Selective CA exploitation within his cover y, situation - i.¢. ag a provacateur or neanus to surface anti-Soviet material from a a | “ational Likeration” standpolat - will be continually possible. : oft { t- DETAGL SUBJECTS PROPOSED £1 4190N TVPE COMTACT OR OPERATIONAL USE: 4 | %. GHERE BUBIECT &S Ae OFFICIAL MEMBER GF A FOREIG Gove sami Ts ; J | \ : | BG. OWERE SUBJECT 19 AN OFFICIAL OF ANOTHER AGENCY OF THIG GOVERMENT: 3 { i g f- GEPLARM HATHURE OF AGENCY RELATIONSHIP BATH SUBSECTe §.8. VRAIREE, GPPOSITE MUMGER: REMUNERATION, IF Amy: AGGRee ? PERSORREL KMOEN TO SUuaJECT. § 5 Subject bas MOA providing for salary of $950.00 per sonth, (tax free), reimbursenent i : - { for operational expenses and travel unless these are paid by other sources. * , oth Tab te : fe ® « e ' . er tpaning ein ons Loo Me
e ¢ +h ee: oe —} r — SECRET ‘ SECTiOm Kate AVOCATIONAL INTERESTS fe EMBICATE SuGsECR'S MOBBIES OR IMTEREST IN SPORTS, MUSIC. &T.- beeen ete Cot aS Be OO LHRTEE Mang Pate $+ IMBICATE GWE THER SUBJECTS LamGuAGE ABILITIES ANG OTHER CHARSCTEMISTICS, ARE SUCH AS HE COULD PASS AS & MATIVE GF A COUNTRY OB REGION OTHER Yuan WIS COM. ERPLAIN. Subject speaks fluent tut foreign-accented French. He hes a functional speaking comand of Spanish and Itelian and can read German. Except for his language, he ecoule pass as an Alzeriaa. + SRBGCATE CHE THER INFORMATION t6 OHO PARTS 1 AnD Ff WAS OBTAIRED BY RESEARCH, CLAMOESTINE ASSESSwEMT, FILES, “t CORRE SPOMBENTE- OR OTHER MEANS. > Research, flles,correspondence and assessment by previous case officers + $F OYMER Teas ROUTINE ACTION (S$ MEQUERED, If AND Bees TERMIGATION OF SUBJECY 1% EFFECTED, PLEASE ExPLAin, (Alec See pare, @3b, supray i 4 rag None anticipated iF i, f. a “ j é i hy Give FULL DETAILS 1.€. RECOGNITION SIGHALS, S/W! GHERE COULD CONTACT GE MADE: GHAT SORA FIDES COULD INDIVIDUAL > MAKING CONTACT USEF fi ft a MISCELLANEOUS OPERATIONAL LATA AND REMARKS be Ps cet nee ten serene ated oe te SIGRATORE OF APPROPRIATE SENIOR OFFICER eres cat car gente n pailinny babienesin senate othe ir Lacks uphill + hone § 3 - ae i a ig : — ns ~ TOT ET SEE Bn asco" a etree ethem a eee pont tam + eesen a ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ' ; + * shen remenaaebetibie mang nn mene eda
g Sate | CHET | @ MAR 1972 wewotANDUM FOR: Chief, Covert Action 8taff GUBIECT: Review of Project GEPHQHE i. A Peview in some depth of Project QRPECRE wae eonducted in January 1972 by DC/CA and me with Branch 3 personnel, with the participation of deow of Branch 4, formerly URPRONE Case Officer at LOPIPIT). Attached at Tab A are the questions which formed the bagis for the review. A full reeerd of the Fesponses to these questions and the review discuseion as not practical so I have attempted below to summarize the general conclusions which emerged. Attached at fab B are tec charts prepared by Branch 3 for the revice Plue e rough draft “Cl Aesegsrent" which they alge prepared. Or vem eee et ah ge tee ee Neen: EINES oy = ee recieen vietameriare wr Fo conan tectegauntpnner omega oreeeseeae ite ate cane oct, ge grins me vonerrintihcimuremalgtnn mate in oe nn a o*? eer : weeps. mens mnie atnementantien mused t Snead i
14-00000 seeme ee NORRETEReeTeRe ee tae ah ew we eR recommen SECRET; = tity. QRPHQYE can be viewed as easen@ally 3. MoLSETTity and has expressed a willingness to possetShere are, however, qualifications on this, Ee Bove -agmall children and am unwitting, enti-US, white, he@ish wife, who would only be willing to leave her Eseland if the overt job te which QRPHCNE was going : Wes clearly a etep upvard in hie career. 4, Handling. The method whieh QEPHCORE has been hendied, I.e. gainly through although there has been direct LCPIPIT contact regently), ie un- nesearily cumbersome and not suited to the close consdl- tation needed te explore ORPRONE's future directions. Baving been deciared the most gecure place to meet QRPHGHE is and he should be handled directly by an LOPIPIT officer. 8. securtty. QEPEOQNE eannot escape the record of allegations at he is Ageacy-connected. What he can do, however, is face-up to these chargee, chailenge then - and deny them. There say thug aluays be some clement ef suspicion attached to him, bat, as time passea withe- out definite preof of such 2 connection, ita inpact on bie activities may be minimized and he may be able to engage in effective work inapite of it. 6. Sub-agents. It was felt that QRPHONE may possibly have a Yfair for recruiting and handling gub= agents. It was believed that this should be explored and that he should be given relevant training, based in Thie would alse provide the opportunity for edquarters exploration with hi — bina, & of his future develop 7. Fature Pocus. What QRPHONE's own though be on his most natural course of development age note clear. He may have an inclination toward African Liberation Hovements—~the gubject of hig most. recent Bajor writing--but it could be queationed whether on this or on anti-fedayeen work, there is sufficient . Agency interest to merit such focus. He has no signifi- eant base in the American black community (rather the contrary) which would make him of interest to others on this basis. His overt political orientation ig described SECRET’ ema omen eae amen we st ae i= STIR ‘arses ean me EES Ten. Oars mee aiden ORANG 2 ot ERED oy ata <0.fb cde ee le etfetifts mine Ao stn ed EE COSA, EPID: MENG man ® te aR wore ree ecmtenne tet eee ter fee See Sone cae wee ede wet marmeree ee revlon 6 eaten on 3 “s CRs a ee enteie mate earn RNAP RT =
14-00000 aan Soar s8 = “ } ; a6 “radical,” but it io an intellectual “radicalien ,* not revolutionary. Further, he ia basically a theoreti- eian not a personal activist by nature. He sight be asked and might undertake an activist role--but it ie felt that 4¢ would not sit naturally upon him and @ould probably not achieve whatever acceas might have been postulated. Within hie theoretician, non-activist eontext it was nevertheless felt that the probably-to- be-expanded field of Chinese Communist activities in Yurepe provided the fecue which might most usefully be explored. The expansion of Chinese Communist activities im Furope may come quite slevly but, in view of the probable shortage of assets in this field, it was a gatter on which we should have some patience. It is @lgo rv field which could be explored without QRPHONE's meeding to move. Whether he focusses on thie field or another, however, QRPHONE needs to develop some job ©Ff organigational base which will make him interesting ae ea target himself to thoge we wish to focus him on. At the present time hie cover does not provide a power ep influence base and he ig essentially completely dependent upon us. ®. Some time has passed since the above discussions took place. I am not aware of the extent to whith there may elready have been 2 follow-up to them. Needless to say, they have decided field implications in which LEPIPIT needs to be consulted, should they be pursued. - oe Prograws Officer ~~ ee Covert Action Staff Distribution: Orig. &1 ‘oean 1+ ¢ 1 = ADC/CA 2 =» CA/P } C/CAL BUF eT ne eee dete ct ON eee NET ree mien rime Eee “tee ulbapeabtt he ee tereeen eee wo Revserems
14-00000 pore SECRET meres SS AGENT EVALUATION NAME: QRPHONE/1 DATE: 18 January 1971 ; PROJECT: QRPHONE ' ’ STATUS: Contract Agent (Under : a Memorandum of Oral 2 Agreement) Meese Pasa HeaeNNT een ormehaee hor tron nna Bae ES € COVERT JOB DESCRIPTION: Singleton agent targeted at the radical left, . meluding Maoist, African liberation, and Palestinian groups. Q/l's access derives from his many contacts in these circles. PERFORMANCE OF COVERT DUTIES: @Q/1 continues to perform well and without posing problems for his handler. His personality is easy-going and his attitude positive. If his efforts are not always totally successful -- leaving us with tantalizing bits of information and many uranswered questions -~- this is generally due to opexational circumstances in which he was simply unable to elicit more information on a given subject. eres pang crete een ing an vagaay eel seen ED ERRS ay PERFORMANCE OF OVERT DUTIES: Q/1 does a solid and workmanlike job aS a journalist. @e has acquitted himself well both as a representative of his cover firm and in his free lance activity. Occasional prompting on this subject produces added effort and in this connection the operation profits particularly from the energy and knowledge of the deep-cover agent handler who himself i { } | j | i : i | has faced similar cover demands over many years. seem Ge Ste AOR AO fr ATTITUDE TOWARD JKLANCE: QRPHONE/1's attitude is positive. (See below aa under Motivation.) & ' een ar en ea ‘ _ ATTITUDE TOWARD COVER EMPLOYER: Q/l1's attitude is good. He has made : an efifor o discharge his part of the cover arrangement and to understand the weaknesses and problems which plagued his former cover organization. He is approaching his new cover arrangement with enthusiasm, MOTIVATION IN ACCEPTING JKLANCE RELATIONSHIP: This is a subject on . which 2 goo ea as beensa over e course of this operation. : The following points can be made on the subject of Q/l'‘s Cn ewe ' motivation: 2 A. His basic image of JELANCE is positive. SECRET t ; ' ’ ae : . \ , . oo SR RATE TOIT CRIN ANE ATEN ements ace era Hh ei rs a a . : ot oa , £ ri . 1 seat oo? REGAN a LeU GURES 6 Antec LRT ORANS 8 AN YEAR Ne EER (ae te atari, 6 ate pad chet wife? Felt bee y Sb a oe . . Whee
§ mors? = enema B. This image of JKLANCE as a powerful, professional organization has been enhanced in.Q/l's case by the circumstances of his agent relationship, which require very professional handling. Indeed @/l has probably come to hold a rather glamorous “storybook” image of JKLANCE and of the importance of his contribution to the JKLANCE effort. This is a very human trait and should not be a exaggerated in his case, but every one of the wild anti- ~ JKLANCE stories which he heard probably only serves to accentuate the feeling on his part of _being a member of @ very i:pressive outfit. . . cane tte NR eA mah eee A Cc. In his political evolution over the years, 9/1 has become active in at least two “causes". In both instances he saw these causes undermined by petty jealousy and factional struggles and in both cases he was personally harmed as a result. The product of this situation has been : @ certain disillusionment with “causes" and a cynical political outlook. (In other circumstances this might be called political maturity.) Q/1 now tends to view political trends as a detached observer rather than a participant. 1 ee ER MERE neti Sonmrtemnemrts tte rer ory D. Following on the foregoing thought is the fact that he is an American (and does not consider himself disloyal). Given his citizenship and his disinclination to feel "involved" in the currents of the radical left, he has been perfectly willing to accept employment by JKLANCE to report on those currents. He does not give any indication that he views this as “squealing” om his friends -- indeed the contrary seems to be the case. ete eee tae oeal Savers emire Une bee eertnren ment tte ttt oF E. On a more mundane level, it must be realized that @/1 was recruited at a time when he was in serious financial straits. He was without a job and was living off the charity of his wife's family. JKLANCE has given him a job, paid him reasonably well and regularly, and has enabled him to be independent of his wife's family's charity. ; 2 elegeeeaent Beatinnern yee ane alt F. Having accepted JKLANCE employment for a combination of the reasons set forth above, it must be added that Q/1 Clearly likes his work. He enjoys dealing with international issues and political subjects. He enjoys the travel and the opportunity to exercise his language capability. In short, the rather sophisticated and cosmopolitan life which he has been able to live appeals to him. - Prronares i | 1 } | t ; G. In assessing the relative importance of these : - geveral factors which make up Q/l's motivation, the under- ae ; _ - gignmed would stress that C and E were probably the immediate end 9 we DT ee SR ed ae sey notre . fl . x FS ro eauses of his acceptance of recruitment while A and D were more underlying. Band F have arisen since recruitment and probably play an important role in his current motivation. e + 4 * * . ue : wg ed Biter Ses eb & 9p Arig REE PEs oD Bea me Theis ‘ & etansoe , c3 ete - SECRET ot Pe ee eee Ce SCN a BAe ye ae aed ea ay Moe. 235° ~ SS nee a atop > pear erate ae cme 7 3 tiptee 4 Ui pes 1S Set ofa «
14-00000 ah vec tenes ee annem nC Tins Poa’ 9 secret 9 WIFE*S ATTITUDE TOWARD JKLANCE: Q/1's wife is not witting of his JKLANCE aiiiliation.: She was allowed to believe that he was working indirectly for the Chinese. She certainly is aware of the past JKLANCE accusations which have been leveled at @/1, but as far as Q/l can determine (and this is not a subject on which he can come right. out and ask a direct question) she continues to a ) Chinese story . It should be added that Mrs. Q/1 nd. is the holder of some rather - typical “left” anti-JKLANCE attitudes. It should aiso be noted that the relationship between the two is fraught with a variety of problems thereby adding to the complexity of the situation. Certainly the whole subject of Q/l's activities is one which Mrs. Q/1 views with misgivings and which is simply not discussed -- lest it lead to acrimony. Mention should also be made that Mre. Q/1 seems to accept as legitimate the small amount of money- received from Q/1's cover and to regard this as a genuine etringer relationship. RESPONSE TO CASE OFFICER HANDLING: QRPHONE/1 has a very pleasant personality and responds well to Case Officer handling. He is & most willing asset requiring no special handling care -- other than the normal professionalism expected in the handling of a sensitive asset such as Q/1. WILLINGNESS TO ACCEPT INSTRUCTIONS OR GUIDANCE: Q/1 is willing to accept guidance and criticism -~ provided it is constructive. If anything, he may sometimes be too willing. His willingness occasionally exceeds his sense of security and it then falls to his handler to bear in mind security and/or operational considerations which may affect his pursuit of a given target. However, this should not be over dramatized. RESPONSIVENESS: Q/1 is most responsive to requirements levied upon m. n this connection it should be recalled that his ability to respond fully is usually restricted by the nature of his relationship With his informants; i.e., since he is only eliciting the information from unwitting informants he is rarely able to press for all the desired details. ELANCE CONTROL: Q/1 is dependent upon a JKLANCE salary and he has signed recruitment documents and a security pledge. We hasten to add that Q/1 is not a handling problem and there has never been any instance in which either he or his handler has had occasion to allude to these control factors. PERSONAL SECURITY: Q/i1.has a good sense of personal security and his handler makes an effort to build upon this at every opportunity. As cited above, Q/l's enthusiasm sometimes leads to his failure to consider all aspects and implications of a given situation. SECRET . - a diye ME ne matte ag TO ental gM Te Maa ane EY Lo Atl, . roe at - - cree force as tate f gees catlen eee ae oo - sat he EL ae eC MT Ce eS tet ta SY teas the = ale Brae tp A, oe Bb Eo a feat Stet abe! ES ere : Be Bete BS SB eg EE a fee a Eee sas Gah ae ed 3 peo nett Oe rian Sone e Mire senvernre: wncturnupamn teh bee siee ation wit tein meet 4 Reet sme teem nthe = = vat tng 4 : ery screen BCRDNAGIIAR esaBTeAE + a ens ore ae teat or 8 ring . penas : en. e “Teese eee | REA toa
14-00000 & SECRET “ co ve cnn RED Bo 4 - LEMON eee OTHER SECURITY AND COVER SITUATIONS: The past allegations of Q/l1'‘s affiliation with JKLANCE, many pré-dating his actual recruitment, add an cxtre diucisiow .o Y/i's cover situation, We have. no indication that any of these allegations are based on any proof, nor have they produced a significant reduction in his number of TOL IS contacts. ABILITY TO WORK WITHOUT SUPERVISION: Q/1 is a self-starter and can t ‘ work we or extended periods without supervision. : ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS: Q/1 poses only a minimum administrative : urden. @ is not overly concerned about his administrative * and financial position, allowances, payments, etc. He merely expects JKLANCE to do the fair thing by him. However, on the rare occasion when JKLANCE has failed to perform as he expected, he can be very upset. REPORTING: Q/1 is a journalist by training. He is an effective reporter -~ both in terms of ability to elicit and writing style. PERSONAL ENERGY AND ENDURAKTE: Q/1 is quite energetic and can continue his @:iorts on a sustained basis. LANGUAGES: In addition to his (mative) English, Q/1 can speak French, a italian and German. WILLINGNESS TO TRAVEL: Q/1 is quite willing to travel -- and even enjoys if. AREA KNOWLEDGE: Q/1 is quite widely travelled in Europe and Africa and consequently has acquitted an extensive area knowledge. aa eS ADMINISTRATIVE AND FINANCIAL ABILITY: Q/1's present operating context ; ees not previde an adequate basis to evaluate these talents. It is assumed that he has a satisfactory competence in both these areas, however. f WEAKNESSES; PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL: @/1 has no major weaknesses, post either personal or professionai which inhibit his operational use. The existence of his "reputation" as a JKLANCE asset -- which is believed by some and rejected by others of his contacts is a definite limitation on his employment. ‘ : 1 ‘ = cnnttenpapainaiee me 200 reetennats toe evemmensnah us memens naneratacerembibetretiielitieitetsttrteinitire = = Anette sh tematttnthts vee atu parte attract iene eA hp ES An A a SERIO aor retention cco se pene emit . a > ‘ : Frgnereeeenenge renee? je iectarmentn e Ae ts AREA TATED inne NG EE FUR TES I Fete ee | ‘ ‘ , é e. ats Spann aRRER ete ARN Dia ew ee PIR ee eee ‘ CAREER POSSIBILITIES: Q/1 has mentioned to his handler that he hopes to be able to make a career of his relationship with JKLANCE. He enjoys the work and presumably the financial security. However, SECRET ? — soweye we . ” = eee =. saa gt ty abst fein) TT 4 a NN RUE WI, Bs te 8 de gh inter waagivir hs + Apt aR tn Re GSS DE a . PRE Ga wT tae geks. Sper ee aan 7S a t 4 tote Are OEE, as rae . cee
14-00000 wart w earns ts aces ee sna a BTCC T 1 . . sqrt stones bet A ar PEPE DEPLETE reehane teense teeta PDEA SA e% > SECRET «4 the combination of the security factors operative in this ease and the unlikelihood of Q/l’s contipued «ccess ts targete of interest over a prolunged period argue against his being regarded as a career asset. 7 pennghbestateat eg ae ote seyeeet PIELD CASE OFFICER COMMENTS OF SUPERVISOR: This is another thoughtful evaluation of this agent, and reilects the views of the agent handler as well as of the Case Officer. I doubt that we have really divined Q/l's motivations for working with JKLANCE, and this evaluation should be read as the best stab we can make at this enigmatic subject. a CHIEF, LCPIPIT SECRET - . Me ny pA Tenant TaN S HENS SI ine eT Sue 3 te 4 ste Flay pate gt et EMRE Bali T ON eS ALN ANE, alty COE OAT > Sg La tthe oe . ae
14-00000 we eyelet ee eee ee cntenamns maayaeam miles Ney se a ane suman ee oe Dect nn cat nemdne Abe naps seneinee = ARE IRO TENE NE Dean OSORIO oRER ae te sree Sah wee (X] SECRET C) UNCLASSIFIED “NTTAL § January 1972 INTERNAL e i Ss = ti i" Siz 4 ae Oya CO (<4 © oO = = = z He [SS | | : a ee . 5 - 4 & et, ras io] a s 4 aap Ss : 25/6 O Ss 3 i wa 4 Ee) : 3 a 5 Ss = a3: . , v paagp qetesenveeamenus nee tet on meets neatanmmermat anime a ga eres Ateneo cee cae sin nan en lt et ete nen ann penne he a ana ceventeath Latte atone on b
14-00000 SN SECRET = Pt wa RCE TE ernay As 7 a f ; ' x mewernw moran cevemenrretominpemenslimrsmicayt™ <a cexeet » January 1972 avervarte anaenenyneney @0 rage ross, MEMORANDUM FOR: C/CA/B3 : SUBJECT : Chicom Aspect of QRPHONE/1‘'s Operational Potential i. Im continuing my efforts to probe operational areas for the redirection of QRPHONE/1, I talked at length on 3 January with his former case officer and received a very favorable prognosis Fégarding QRPHONE/1's mobility (i.e. his  * possible move to another European city or to Africa), : his agent recruiting capability (preceded by additional : training), and the prospects of making himself attractive to the Chicoms (again preceded by appropriate training). HF nee peee ne cere rat nette (Agrees Het 2. In pursuit of the latter item I talked at length today with/ | the FE Division expert on , long-range Chicom and CP penetration programs. I de- e scribed in detail QRPHONE/1’s background, current status, b and the variety of plans we have in mind and received reactions as follows: A. The butterfly characteristics that QRPHONE has demonstrated thus far will never result in his e i becoming of interest to either the Chicoms or the Soviets for any operationally meaningful purpose. a While the Soviets would perhaps see him as potential : FI source, the Chicoms would not even do that. : : | | | | | | | B. Chicom officers abroad are still totally obsessed with Communist doctrine and its strategic and tactical application to a degree significantly : 4 more zealous than their Soviet counterparts. : : Therefore, in looking at potential foreign assets ; 4 the Chicoms discard persons of shallow substance as > a far as their knowledge of Communism is concerned. co They are interested in only those who have a serious : intellectual understanding of Communist doctrine and F a@ serious revolutionary goal. The thousands of leftists of whatéver coloring floating around Europe are seen i uy as only of marginal use to the Chicoms and certainly a a not the sort that they would take into their confidence. é Excfrded Girt talkie ee edi bey 7 } :
14-00000 Cuamniyt » ea ee ene eet oa oe ye enecnee oem nnEemRN Hie NOIRE REPRE ete & atm, ~ SECKET 4 Cc. To become of long-term operational use to us in the sense of exploiting his possible long-term use to the Chicoms, QRPHONE/1 should do two things: join an existing “acceptable” organization such as the Trotskyite Party or a black radical party and, at the same time begin a serious study of Marxist/Mavist doctrine. As he gets into this program (preceded by some ten days training and close Headquarters direction) he should begin. to seek out Communist intellectuals, party members, leaders of radical groups, etc., to ask questions about the dialectic, seek additional guidance, borrow books and so forth. In doing this he will in time come into the attention of the professional spotters the Chicoms have and begin to develop the sort of bona fides that the Chicoms, in time, will find appealing. He should also in this period seek out Chicom officials with the game requests for help. The key here is to demonstrate not that QRPHONE/1 is simply sympathetic, with Maoism or any other Communist shading bu a be is a dedicated serious revolutionary. D. A quicker way to come into the Chicom spot- light might be for QRPHONE/1 to join the Black Panthers, the SDS or one of the other radical groups with which the Chicoms are already known to be in touch. He will obviously have to sweat out a period of probation in joining any such group until he divests himself of his tattered {tist reputation and those JKLANCE accusations. feels that a successful passing of this baptismal period will depend solely on QRPHONE/1's willingness to plunge wholeheartedly into a serious study of the terribly boring and lengthy volumes of the dialectic. As he demonstrates his capability to move more deeply into this field to the satisfaction of the “spotters he will be accordingly provided additional help and encouragement by Chicom contacts and officiais. E. The Chicoms will be looking at him as a possible asset in their long-range targetting of the American revolution, hen6ée QRPHONE/1's utterances ought to be couched in terms of his ultimate aim of contributing to and participating in the American revolution. In other words the Chicoms would see little or no use for ORPHONE/] onerationally in Europe or Africa SECRET ee | | 4 t ae ee ee 38 a Thalia ¥ 3. — RNR AT chet I TET A aN NONE EN ty eee ett SACO 2 te OSes tat ae: Re BE Methinks SERPS HS ; 1 rp scanmctece stmaruaeerentretenatemitee ae Sten pene eee pe etvneenn + i H i. 4 r t i i deere titi dS os ogee “eee - , B an ‘ = naan AO tame meet oot wy
14-00000 ~ 7 Pa F. aa a ot ee SECRET falt that shorld we pursue the above 4&8 @ long-term operational goal for QRPHONE/1, the eity in which this takes place is almost irrelevant. He could do it perhaps as well in an African setting as in Europe and his cover status i.e., with LPWEAKLY, real ly makes no difference because the Chicoms would test the fibe 1, man himself and would not ve deterred by his external trappings. 3. In answer to my question, he would be happy to meet with QRPHONE to assess his potential in this area and then, a ae we all decided to go ahead with such redirection, ould train him and guide him thoroughly enough to get him well on the track by spending some seven to ten days with him on a concentrated program. Branch 3 Covert Action Staff DDP/CA/B3/ | (5 January 1972) Distribution: Orig. & 1 - C/CA/B3 2 ~ CA/B3 er) et OU he ! | Se HE RAEN PET ARETRGEOT OH ceeqenoneest pean te en ee me eee 5. 7 we a. i
14-00000 sone f com oa ° i fe eat Fe mea MF es Nae at? Tasty Sea tite gett ever da bree ames Cs ee et are hee ty ee ee Beret MET pei Fate 0 0” Mane po SET : et eee Yet 28 DEC 971 dated 23 November 1971 sewn apg ab ee j i | MEMORANDUM FOR: Chief, CA Branch 3 J | SUBJECT: Review of Project QRPHONE $ REFERENCE: My Memorandum, "Review and Planning," 1. As stated in referenced memorandum we are beginning a review in depth of certain CA Staff projects. - . I propose to meet with you and relevant branch personnel : j to examine Project QRPHONE on or about 21 January 1972. Please advise me when the necessary preparations have been made for this review and we will fix a mutually ' convenient time. i % 2. Prior to our meeting, I request that the two charts of Part A of the attached listing be drawn up and copies sent to me and CA/PO. It is not necessary to prepare written responses to the questions posed in Part B of the attachment. These questions provide the basis for our oral review at the time the meeting is held. ® i 1 | | | \ , . - Acting Chief oe rn tye : Covert Action Staff
14-00000 bapa ([] UNCLASSIFIED - SUBJECT: (Optonal) FROM: ? Atma wy ht ii ir eh asenats Panettiere a she seein x. 75> eienias ANIC ae iced LN es emg mee oe meer er ree Cuemcree somes amen mereineace eye eamearacen ine ste mimemynie a mpenmnmmmran ator ae eenaat em : peek Rs a rr . ° . . PORN AL t_. ONLY ROUTING AND Chief, Branch 3 Covert Action Staff TG: (Officer desigention, room aumber, cud bwitiding) CICA velca co] cA [03 $2. 13. 18. 13. “dé ca/> CH Sate PQRwWaARDED Ay, CL, > PM GIO MLAS —] secret [] CONFIDENTIAL §[[] [ATERNAL (1) CONF” “NTIAL RECORD SHEET [X] SECRET GATE 6053 17 GEC 27 OPRCers | COMMENTS (Number each comment to show fom wham eMMALS & whem Geew @ line across colsem after each comment.) (C] UNCLASSIFIED - ced wr ane een ERENT tee | etree ntti Aene nema manne A carernans eo tre tame anR ie heres © Danronee
14-00000 wens y Attensa toe iv bec B71 MEMORANDUM FOR: Deputy Chief, Covert Action Staff SUBJECT: QRPHONE REFERENCE: Your Memorandum, Same Subject, Dated 29 November 1971 -1, What follows below are some initial comments of mine on the referent memorandum, per your request, We really feel in Branch 3 that for a variety of reasons, we need more time to deliberate on QRPHONE's future operational actlvity than the previous two weeks. Partly this is due to extended absence by the case officer In charge who has been plagued with a recurring iliness--] believe you are famillar with this. It is also in part attributable to the Section Chief's being new to the positlon and having his time absorbed by matters of current prierity. Se Uf yeu don't mind, we should like to address ourselves further to this subject following the Christmas holidays. At that time we should like to initlate some meetings on thie matter beth with yourself and with other area components including representatives from Ci Staff. 2. Background: Your memo, of course, was triggered by an earlier one of mine which proposed that CRPHONE become operationally engaged in attempting to establish a black Communist cell The purpose of this would be twofoeld-- namely, to exacerbate relations thereby between the Soviet Union and mainland China through various low-key covert action undertakings, | and in the process to further enhance ORPHONE's own credentials ae a Maoist activist. This tentative assignment, it should be noted, arose because Branch 3 personnel had become increasingly aware of the possibility that ORPHONE's project status might be terminated in the not too distant future. While It is true that in the immediate preceding month or so, we have benefited from hie intelllgence Feporting, It is all too clear that over the past two years, he has been of diminishing utility to CA Staff and other a discuseing hie future with his recent case officer her recommendation was that unless something could be found for him — - in the near future, we should give serious consideration te terminating ete egered SASinor cep ren gat resem niente Trt 3 \
14-00000 $B on pres. his services during the coring year. Thus my foregoing proposal arose frorn a dealre on my part not to terminate an asset of proved eapablilities without giving the agent in question suitable opportunity te become useful once more. 3. CI Type Review/QRPHONE Personal Security: Your memo makes out there have been frequent security reviews of OCRPHONE's security status, and you question the efficacy of our doing still one more, On this let me point out that in making such a security assess~ ment, we would be dolng so In response to a current request by the area division concerned whose cooperation we need to direct this agent. One hardly seeds streas that such a request probably should ‘be honored In the Interests of maintaining good relations even If Its fulfillment means redundant work. But apart from this, the case officer also informs me that the case flle does not contain any general summary of the alleged securlty breaches Involving QRPHONE and their implications vis-a-vis his activities. It le true however that his security etatus has been reviewed for each annual project review and that assessments of hie security status were made following each “-alleged breach, but no up-to-date summary exists. As for our own gut feelings on hie personal vecurity, one hazards that he Is still in pretty good shape. I agree with you that many of the past charges leveled against him are of the same ilk eas those leveled against other teftiet colleagues(whe do not have any Agency association) by thelr rivals. And as for the etructure of his case officer relationship-- that is, having him hendled by a deep cover officer from an adjacent country--thle would appear to be secure in the extreme (so much 6o that one would advocate that it be dropped due its operational inefficiency.) ; 4 Lecation: We tentatively agree that in all likelihood ehould not be the venue for our preposed operational undertaking due the | however, might do very well. Qf not erhaps you or EUR Division might suggest another lecale: er the question as to whether or not the btation would want him permanently, only time and his own < perational success could determine this, One hazards that if ORPHONE were able to make his way with some good local leftists and had promise of developing some kind of relationship with mainland China representatives, the station might come te regard him as a capital aeset, SEGEE ot ene emer ears eA AEA A NEPONES Ae ate Daar ponte Se tte moma = cme ve ene eoreap, fee. Ae arin nary Sermaprtenarpecnd aaron he ceeretne nip nystnemmeinnaent ab enemas wet eee et Pibte o ab eee on one f sintts eae Bi aeag Fenda ft
14-00000 em EN Boe — eens —memeeeeinenmeeaan ea §. Substance: You noted that ORPHONE... “cannot just almply show up and start a leftist nuclei..." Why not? Others have. He is a well-known leftist in intellectual circles in Europe and has written mapy articles in praise of Mao. This should do for a start, As for what he might have to offer local leftists... money, energy and ideas willdo. A great deal of money. of course, is unneeded, but sore is. We can supply it. As for ideas and energy, he has both. Concerning the "bullt-in jealousy, animosity, etc." which such action would likely engender on the part of lecal vival leftiete, thls may or may not eccur. But is this such a calamity if & should occur? Are not leftists usually fighting among themselves anyway? In any case, we have nothing to lose by trying to aalvage this agent. What we have to lose by not trying ie aa agent asset of proved worth. 6 Credentiais: You say in effect that QORPHONE has not been known as an activist but only as an intellectual, (Frankly, the distinction ls not very Important In my mind.) Be that as it may, he has written many articles on leftist subjects and has talked to innumerable leftists around Europe over the years. True, he has net been Involved in such actions ae street demonstrations, but we would not like him to be so personally involved in the future In any case, What we would want him to do Is to write pamphlets, Informally recralt associates te his group and previde a little money to the group as might be required for various undertakings, Aside from the erganizing and funding, actually thia ls not very different from what he has been doing-~except that it will be in one place for a change. V You may be very correct in saying that shopping him around to European etations| liga poor way to solicit ugefal tasks for ORPHONE. But again, 1 took”... my lead from C/EUR/CA who made a request along thes 8 lis willing at some future time to visit various field atatlons and to attempt selling CRPHONE's services personally, we would be happy to have him do so. We, of course, don't know when he wlll be avallable to do so, and time is passing. 8. Concluding Comment: I really feel that we should relate te you in some detail the euccess which ence had with the kind ef undertaking which we have propesed for QRPHONE, It may interest you. On the other hand, it may be perfectly possible that the situation which once manipulated is net applicable te ~=GRET i i t j i 1 ! i
14-00000 ? or be wee FT ey foe meg rs ere - ewe ey, BOE & the conditions which would confront ORPHONE Bet if we ara not te channel hia energies in this direction, it ia Inc umbons upon us to think of something else for him to do before we begin thinking about writing him off, And so when you suggest that. .. “the first order of business is to undertake a basic assessment ef the project..." Zagree. And to this end, we should like a couple of weeks more before coming te you with some general conclusions ef ours about the current viabillty of thl. case and some future alternative course of action. Chief, Branch 3 Covert Action Staff
14-00000 % ' ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET SUBJECT: (pq Branch 3 Covert Action Staff bot) C/CA/B3 Bore , CO UNCLASSIFIED =] [ATER | (1 conrtper at 17 December 1971 COMMENTS (Mumber each commen? to chow fem when w whem, Orew @ tine exress column after each comment.) uF cere epee wee = 5 S Ke] SECRET et BRR | a | | : | [vee — po = |= rer G10 “SSae" DX] secret ©] CONFIDENTIAL (-) RFRA ee EWTN a my ee a et ee ee Te . (-] UNCLASSIFIED ° en cans ratty OM 3
sa erence $1 Be THON ET me ASLAN BS EE és SECRET 17 December 1971 MEMORANDUM FOR: C/CA/B3 ; SUBJECT: Operational Redirection of QRPHONE/1 1. In response to your request that I examine the QRPHONE/1 project to determine how it might best be redirected in order to gain greater value for the time and money involved, I have talked at some length with appro- priate officers in CI/SO and Africa Division. I have been advised that the primary reasons for QRPHONE/i's dwindling productivity are as follows: A. Key centers of activity of the radical left in Europe are London, Paris, and Steckholm. For different reasons QRPHONE/1's access in these thre is either circumscribed or off target. His reputation amongétarget groups of interest to us has been so tarnished that he has not“taken into their confidence significantly enough to be of value. _B. Although he has a multitude of contacts among the left, virtually all are shallow, periodic, and then very brief when they do occur. Even his correspondence to the more important radical leaders, which used to he quite informative, has fallen to almost nothing. Cc. Because his contacts are so cursory, he has been unable to develop a close and continuing personal relationship with any one of them in order to develop the intimate confidence so necessary for operational exploitation. D. His cover has always been thin and thus has circumstantially at least lent credence to the periodic allegations of his being a JKLANCE agent. G23e ¢ Estistea was aatexalis éeacgratiag end Meg eee eee ee eee rene en een epee aera ed fe RRR aR ee eae eaten b . caren on eine AN ep an entered nee nsnmennees ale ore ct ween tan alee o ya ified aca oe a he ee
, tan, . « . , ro . tae on : e % 4 eo B ‘ ; ‘ Ady, am . . , SECRET £. Close case officer direction has been made very difficult. because of the echelons existing : between QRPHONE/1 and LCPIPIT, coupled with relative : i infrequency of field case officer meetings. ; aw corona oat NM RANE BRR OEY seas reenter ne sete ate eee F. What contacts he has within the African target, for example, are rendered virtually useless because his case officers are unfamiliar on é timely basis with Africa Division requirements and also wiss valuable operational leads simply because they do not recognize them. (This is no fault of the ease officers because they obviously have little opportunity to keep abreast of such requirements.) VE th BORN UNR NEL WERT Fat ere rerutmetseennme tmarcvere ' . G. The somewhat artificial nature of his trying to portray @ pro-Mao stance may help him a bit with targets similarly inclined but renders him ineffective with other political shadings among the left. 2. With all of the above in mind and without belaboring the history of this project, the following recommendation is : offered and has been concurred in informally by CI/SO and : -Africa Division officers with whom I have talked. A. Accepting the fact that QRPHONE/1's operational : utility in Europe is minimal, I propose LCPIPIT be é j directed to begin making arrangements for his transfer PCS to Africa and, hence, his operational control transferred to Africa Division as soon as feasible. B. From the point of view of MHCHAOS requirements and Africa Division's own requirements, both elements Felt QRPHONE/1 could best be exploited a It is one of the two most active cities in Africa for the radical left, it is a hot-bed of both Soviet and Chicom shenanigans, and it is politically vital to East African stability. ADs ree ren romene se = C. However, because of 's well-known association with two exiled. pposition 3 politicians and current reports that these ‘a oppositionists otting the overthrow of ) (perhaps with Soviet assistance), it ul would be very i QRPHONE/1 to arrive bag i ggage | | in the near future. nd his police niz @ell conclude that QRPHONE : . represents the advance probe of the coup plotters and * - promptly throw him into jail. ' , eet ip A EECA RE OAONTEEEEES i tree eA ATED NOU CE AMEN oh nt eee mena vmees ne one mene ee * bee aan - SEGRET ree rns mane camry mimi: pram rometim mete a An ee we RR nd 8 7Oe. 2m RAS EDN et eT 6 1 A at . ae , . . | |
2 tect g £ - . ~ tee ea £ ’ see a Emmet ee oe i ne © seoneT D. Both to give QRPHONE/1 time to cleanse his tattered image and because there are almost as , important operational tasks in West Africa he idea is to move him (1) or (2) ‘for perhaps a year. This is to done in concert with a suitable strengthening of his cover (i.e. two or three more stringerships) and a concurrent mutation - of his political posture to that of a plain old anti-imperialist rather than the more confinin ro-Mao stance. He would be run directly pd Station against local targets but Wi : periodic trips to other parts of Africa for cover 2S well as operational purposes, Meantime, in the intervening months the dust may settle a bit in he close association with opposition @lements would be allowed to fade and QRPHONE/1‘s : ' writings and pronouncements concerning| would : be calculatedly designed to support the overnment. sateen ep Ob IE MES ies eae RL Oe AO MODULATE Fiero gs = Roe =< E. At the appropriate time, a year or so perhaps, he then moves PCS tol 3. If you concur with the above, I will procede to staff this out more formally here at Headquarters and to advise LCPIPIT. 5) : i Branch 3 ' Covert Action Staff por/ca/ssf | Distribution: Orig. & 1 ~ C/CA/B3 2 - CA/B3 ' . somanecnn anges pl OnNeh Aan tae ARE nAONG MIE iRty Ue mitnemncrenisenNnh -aepemermeUNie = Sacenp Sreepée eH Gevee ar pen -fearies ” ' hey a nae st re Ruse tee ~ ~ woop ror Mae oe SECRET : . oa : ” arias StmsteaeAtteteaatb AIGA EO AUS ep ae cee re ats ALES ER RCE e teeta SID Sa a EDN ONLINE HINER eo UO Sgt Ausbeenenata eA ap pes ae heeeloe wrists tane « eta nantes eee re meee ietNe tm tne mma neneiae * want tee cette tam ttt raft :
14-00000 BUS red Fe emerge ty 2 a | | | i PEM + SEAR a, ae Pen Me ya ng Milos bade PR a Eck ee a a 1S 38% Bt: A oe? 3 er etal 2 3B ite Mette ne 6 . wr PROJECT QRPHONE mn, PART A. CHARTS REQUESTED : PART B. QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION Gacw 4 . ‘ Esch.2es 8 aaEeatis Cyt te . Orprey aereeas @ Gpantd «ace & i oe) sy beth ‘ : i oe asnarinay 33d Sot ae ww ba, cites ae oe Bar ee eo] eee cee nm ering pepe ster anee + tate erase ‘ 1 i t 1 eqn ere memantine emer etn met ere ernment tate tReet ete arte wretch Menten! © a te rhe rate Ae eythane 3 acnmestt
14-00000 3 t { f j i coe semantic mnie! Sot mete METS oe wa . eee ever the signature of | watt violently anti-French articles which | mo He was discharged| | oA || brought forgery charges arainst hin. ; -  Q@fl sent to a weekly American publication and to| | - were printed and could have brousht about the expulsion of author. | | Se | widow sti12 Living in Parte” > 30 July 1964. Accusations received fron midentified Americans, members of USA CP ~ ““yeportellly forward to fertain documents which established Q@/1 was working on behalf of CIA. This was because of fight over money that was due Q/1 and bis wife. (Q/1 had his levyer bring suit against | end finely) | agreed to pay certain amount and also an '. —@pology. This Q/1 can use to counteract the accusations | | "Fall 1966 during the Fall 1966, a member of en Italien pro-Chinese Marxist Leninist Organization stated that ' Subject was suspected of being a spy for CIA. This person reported this to - _ Rene Raindorf a member of the Jacques Grippa Pro Chincse Belgian CP. “t>~ “June 1967: EXEXR GRIPPA and RADMORF indicated to a nember of as ut an Americen pro-Chinese Commmist organization that they thought highly of @/1 ; errr ae ; i -- gma that they were of the belief he was doing a good job (in the cause of 5 el + ah . tes . 1 Ths : a m. ~ : ot “8 : . + . . Pans “ map oe mew ee ek, a a ee ca ences - Levee ne - ae he’, ot + 4 “ag wen . a th ote . . . y . aw twa ’ - . we 3 AGRE Meme ME a ary HET TPT TTT YS omer aa eennete Bapazine teams 8 8 ,
14-00000 Pas | ; ¢ militent Marxism-Leninism). ee . 4 . Y ae i i ck : Fs + t ame ak" gteekholm. TIDSTGNAL_ / Fedical Weekly - Also published article re Q/1. + —eerpamtaprtesegna am Bo Hammar editor of TIDSIGRAL is pro- Cuben. end veda? 0/2 t» loyal@ - ~to Williams who is anti-Cuban. ‘They oppose Q/l for his pro-Chinese and anti- 7 8 ...---May 1969: & Report fron] | C4 hoh8&7) That 0/1 is now suspected ly of being both a CIA agent and a South African Intell contact. ; __. Dee. 1969" Cleaver accuse i ~ a Bon Wright from Chicago of being scen in compeny of Q/1 vhom Gleaver characterized a __ #8 @ Well known CIA agente Thie was et the Algerian Congress - Felestine Dec. 196). . . 77 . sy . ” nue mpm a as ee meg PTT eet tienen en sere . Sex: Pas - moe . an _* ~ ae go aes ~ “ —-? °
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14-00000 g “ gore, CY unctassivies =) "Eh, (1 CONF NTIAL SECRET ROUTING AND RECORD SHEET SUBJECT, (Gptional} Deputy Chief Covert Action Staff YO: (Officer designation, room aumber, ond beilding) | C/CA | g : g a é COMMENTS (Number eoth comment to show from whom t whem. Oraw @ line ecress colume efter each comment} 3. on 3 S| PLETE TT PEN [Xt é 4 3. Chief, CA/B-3 6. C Ars 3 1 pos boast . 2: 610 “eree* (X] secret (] CONFIDENTIAL [] (MTNA =] air tk Nea tee ee la ee ote, 54 ee? awk le de dao Ra eis athe oth on . REM alin EIT hat” . 4 2 aay? ere peer UNCLASSIFIED ime debaewes Ps ae save bor ButS ssetthSiette aswmatiie doch @-abem tecsane tah tenn teh th ae denas serie! he as I 2 ot pe wg te cd. : dere santetitS dated nie belies bat En! Lahti eine seein aad Sitetestnees ss at een conareamemmretmnameemaes meme se enmeansonaeanpaeqamiremnnemmrrs at om 4 a ; i sett | rant cee»
OW Tee htt OE water t's ~ oe ee eee ae ea ae . weep Cb te . ” aS ce) . sheen Oe sme seme ape Perc a A e + 2 rs ib * nila alate ag cent a a ni 29 November 1971 wk MEMORANDUM FOR: Chief, CA/B-3 me eeeereeerenpinist ner emiemtnenene nnestnpreanecsorontenisat Bays wOmMiNG RIAA sett fet Tw nator meena a begets eto SUBJECT: QRPHONE REFERENCE: Your Memorandum, Subject: QRPHONE i Operations in Europe, Dated 24 November i 1971 1, Imade some notes in the margin of referent memorandum upon first reading it. However, since these are too brief, I thought it best te let you have my thoughts on this matter im fuller form, 2 As you may know, we had tried for years to give QRPHONE more meaningful assignments, but there are certain facts about him and the * operation today which simply cannot be ignored. It seems to me that a your memorandum takes inadequate account of these factors, 1 renter ene The AR INE SES oN at cannot be faulted, in my judgment. However, that has not protected QRPHONE from accusations of being CLA, which have haunted him throughout the years. This is such an endemic charge in the milieu in which he operates that I feel certain he would have had the same charges leveled at him| 10 AOR ate AG MF OO RECN ELANEE A om ot maPAL An NON REARS Seta penne tet ny SHINE erreOEoMEMEY wintnceswerepun Wemmrtn ements ate , . ee et One ee ie te, Se, gtd ? y as, eo. ye aoe , ' eqs . te , a. Security: land QRPHONE's personal security a ‘ b. Location: Apart from the efficiency there are a number of good reasons arguing against the desirability of QRPHONE's| ¥a@ meeting, let alone being stationed / there (e. g., protection of identity, | and the location there of I cannot imagine why he would consider it, or why we should advocate it. SECRET
14-00000 int . A ~ : NE te Te ee gee ct . 4 ke re . . a we Ra ER ta . oy , A different cover for a move to ight be developed, . : but not that of a Maoist developing new cells. Station is glad to have him come there and give them "grass roots'' reports whenever he visits, but would they want him permanently? ? eee ene ee ee mete pene 8 He e. Substance: More generally, QRPHONE cannot just simply show up and start forming nuclei -- there are already Maoist nuclei -- the various Marxist-Leninist parties (miniscule though they may be) that existed, and they continue to exist with or without Chinese help, if he were to have something to offer them <-- money, preferably -- they might welcome him with open arms. Otherwise he will encounter built-in jealousy, animosity, rivalry, and a source of accusation ali over again. i | { ' ! | I dad. Credentials: As a Maoist intellectual (or an intellectual Maoist? ?}, QRPHONE can travel all over. As a Maoist activist, he >, has only minimal credentials. The only group he is actively involved | with is| j-~ and even with that he has mever carried a placard, and I doubt if he has even helped them with making up a placard. He has helped them with their press releases, leaflets, etc. In short, with the written word, not the deed, By nature -- which we must alse take into consideration -- QRPHONE is no longer a "doer" -- if he ever was one. And I doubt very much that he can at this stage in his life become a "doing" radical. We would be misusing his natural talents, which could still serve us well, in favor of dubious undertaking. In effect, the proposal (if I read it correctly) is to have QRPHONE develop a group which would serve to distribute anti-Soviet material. I cannot judge if that would be worth the cost ($40, 000? ?) but I doubt it. I also do not know enough about the “operation to comment on that aspect, particularly as to its feasibility in a sophisticated European community. e. | Shopping him around to the European Stations is the wrong approach, in my judgment, In the first place, any Station likely to have a use for him is already extremely well up on QRPHONE's background. There are only Stations really ' ee ‘
14-00000 f - 8 waite, 1 tee de EES. fa Cal ane ea feats FOP sen gend My AED rt hye heavily involved in anti-CP ops (in which field I suppose this would fall), and those have former CI/ICG men who know QRPHONE well:. | IQRPHONE has talents and abili« ties and weaknesses which can best be explained/sold in person, not , through dispatch. | £, "Cl-Type" Review: A review of the file will show how often this has been done, and how thoroughly. (I can understand asking for a security review «- he had no background knowledge of the operation that would have given him this information.) I do not know oo what you now expect to find. In all frankness, and unless CI Staff feels ot the need for yet another review and is willing to undertake it, I would consider a Staff-internal review pretty much a waste of time. a meni mere ne tea ee vide Media con ome cag ee 3. Having gone around this problem several times in the past - several years with CI Staff and the pertinent area divisione {as the mo, files will clearly show), Iam most doubtful that any of them will consider er QRPHONE of sufficient interest (current or potential) to pay what it costes to maintain him. We may be able to justify it since we attempt (as no one area division would) «- and to some extent succeed «- to target i him on a multi-divisional basis. In light of these considerations, and since I have developed serious reservations on the long range viability of this operation (in terms of the cost~effectiveness factor), I believe that the first order of business is to undertake a basic assessment of ; the project. After some internal discussions, this will also, of course, entail consultations with the CI Staff and at least[ _jarea divisions. ce eater ERRNO Cefn cetnecseletee ae Ane Neen An Sheet we nennts er temedre ee avant waa wmennone, oa ee tn em eth ante ete enema tons e: Deputy Chief Govert Action Staff Original & 1 = Addressee i | - ae 4, Iwill appreciate receiving your comments by mid-December. | Distribution: : . So, me ! “RS | | | | 3 SECRET AeA beta AAe FRATTON URR NAT ee eet ei = me weet oe ew yee Reet ote ame see atl rm
14-00000 EARS, 3 t core een) amen eyneneT wae 8 Fi BP Ras mene Sam, oT dew FEO eyo EIR ITB i ge BR OPI Ee 5 wey premeeme wes cgpatoma cette RISEN tle REN LUMO SIT LH 24 November 1971 MEMORANDUM OF MEETING SUBJECT: QRPHONE Operations in Europe 1. | | EUR/CA, and myself briefly ' discussed prospective QRPHONE operations on 8 November. . During the discussion I outlined to him a general proposal fot which had been bruited about during my recent TDY at ‘ i LCPIPIT in mid-October. In substance, this proposal was that following QRPHONE's forthcoming trips through Scandinavia and Africa, he then repair to either for an extended period of time. In either of these locations he would then attempt to identify and to enlist the cooperation of various unwitting contacts .- im the left sector of the student and youth popuiation, . a who could assume in time the trappings of a Maoist study : ; group. QRPHONE would have excellent cover for doing so 7 inasmuch as he is an established writer of the Maoist stripe. His relationship with these contacts or followers would not be set in the routine JKLANCE operational con- vt uo text. Rather, he would guide and motivate such contacts . ~ lad as would an alleged covert representative of a Maoist uo ‘ . group, and would claim to have been a member of a larger : Such group He would, of course, imply ‘ : to his follOWwérs that _Hé IS attempting to develop a ; - similar nucleus in or whenever, as ; pn good Communists shot 2.. Operational activity would be of a twofold nature. 3 First, exploitation of the prospective group of Maoists would follow along lines of a typical black Communist peeth emulating the kind of notional movement which eveloped in the Middle East some seven or eight years ago. Hopefully, these unwitting followers, in turn, would each recruit two or three other sympathizers who over time could distribute anti-Soviet literature and perform other low-key CA operations, as directed by the Station, and which could be attributed to the PRC. Presumably their actions would result in some local embarrassment to the USSR and the PCI. Second, QRPHONE, himself, would no doubt enhance his own Maoist credentials-- already strong--to the point where he might well become sant y ena omen ence? @ qaseted woe aataaell epatif faa, gerigrnst Cotte, Pe cael eenp DDR cena HEH ERIN OMEN UE GIS HHO re ___ SECRET Meee e e wot Sona? ¥ Na Seek aearremn net abana lag BY worn
14-00000 ‘ t ge . suns . FEETNT te tes wg quate 7 RABE, wt genom SECRET satin oF ane os, of focal] interest to the PRC. This could lead to Q invitations to Peking jand : possibly an FI operation of consequence vis-a-vis the China target. ee : 3. The efficacy_of the aforementioned scheme seemed | te pose some doubts the one hand, he did not feel that either Stations had cee peUNEO ede re Harpur ot sufficient case officer streng on hand to direct and support a tricky operation of this type which might praant have only _marginal utility, in their view. As for. the police, being as efficient as they are, would probably come upon QRPHONE's “black net" in time, and could conceivabl se security problems for him. As ( an aitornative,|"— —___Ibreposed that CA Staff write @ general dispatc oa tations describing the asset and indicating that the Staff would like to see reater use made of QRPHONE's capabilities | The dispatch should ask the Stations fo Gomme on the service that QRPHONE might provide them and suggest the means for accomplishing it. | also asked that, prior to forwarding the dispatch, a security review be conducted of this case. He did comment that, if the ‘ security review indicated no severe compromises of . o ; 7k QRPHONE's cover or personal Security, it would be a . rn ere ° pity not to make aneater use of this agent's notable contacts in the leftist community. 4. Accordingly, I agreed with| | two } recommendations; namely, to conduct a sécurity réview of ; the case and, subsequently, to forward a blanket dispatch t to the Field, if appropriate. I mentioned that we would. : , _@8till like to raise the possibility of a black operation — in that dispatch and to this, || posed no objections. ef, anc Covert Action Staff Addendum: Following the above conversation, has initiated a CI type of review o e Subject ’s security status. ” ® ’ deren a termenronns hen ptttreetine wiper tie stat oop gine Mierpeet sy Siti Quen CEpy  e Caetreeten Shear et ees A nanerenet semen eect tate tities iene vanneneat Ate etal yin eat ste
_poPCC te rennane EETE TTR, RN 9 BEM wn ye RATE Nt ease we A ee ee mee er neme oe nee ee ea ‘ ' I ! C Sir cnertadadinnneond . € a ae! Distribution: Orig ~ C/CA . ° DC/CA , F C/EIR/CA : Hoty QRPHONE 201 , , ae C/CA/B3 ; CA/B3/Chronos ; BD fat fot fet fs pent Poe, Po SECRET I:
14-00000 F r : oO 7 : L we HOR RS a EEE Sem apa ne goon See EE PE ays ee see ty aed mE rt ir cniar ae EME ; cat fn ta 1G Soe REALISE, 28 “i i ra i Je at AbO/OR UMITIALS-Beem ov tee eee . Caste SECRETARIAT DISSEMINATION (“"ESLASSIFIED MESSAGE Tora Copies SECRET pin (When Filled ta)" fro 6 i—— REPROBUCTION OF Tred, % a ry ee Tea tf} —————14] _ — Sov 24 (237 HT N COPY ‘7. Seven ev. af ee. i 7 ACTIO | - tfa-s |i] eu, “pp fad? Exe TD Re ty cs meet a Oe xb) ‘ha a es SE CRE T 2316132 JUN 71 CITE| 234m N363995 7: L__] tro pirector{ |] yn RYBAT DIDORIC QRPHONE * REFS: A. OEPA-3285 oy. oe 4. DATES OF QRPHONE/1 VISIT TO SWITZERLAND CHANGED. @/1 WILL NOW VISIT GENEVA 27 JUNE TO 4 JULY. Ze FILE: 200 124~ 156/5, AND 201-5086052. Tee a Rell ee ’ . ; 4, ia oo ee en 4 e . | eR. 6 oxen rcenteng ied Ot) tang Oth ca pass a MOO ECC NBE - . Oo cs oo 5 SECRET - 90s 3060S. o ‘s ETT SE ey Spat e F358. > Rae PT AGE, Tee Letts CC Oss Oe Nee S ede & “35 | .. GP= I 7 co . § ECRET va * 76 # ‘ . 4 y A é - SS - . ~ r a fe os ae. ae - a bee wt " ° a | : : : ; or | 74
14-00000 erry i 1 t EET oe % eer ee Pome we es  Ektdy 3 efeeet Pare. We se by eg 3 BF we Eyer ey ODEN ROE at ele peers pealegetorne st Ae Sata ae AEM ee alee ee RO we ne rote ee ORT RH esa, roe su * . : te rete ABLE SECHE TARIAT DISSEMINATIC“S, CLASSIFIED MESSAGE TOTAL Corr"6 ROUTING ANDO ITIALS-GEEW BY ’ PRENRBs/ ST HOTIFI LS . An Seen ced seo ae Deeb OE WO 8G: 7 SBVANCE COPY | | wsueo { |morrao COUCTIO’N OF THIS COPY PROHIBITED J aT ee LS , ry o a 9 c ¥ Sad >» a Lc] Y REF: OFPA-3285 y i 1. PER REF AND |CONVERSATION WITH| lo jets Q@RPHONE/1] RECEIVED VISA TO VISIT SWITZERLAND 18-17 JUNE I i» TO COVER EXHIBITION OF BLACK AMERICAN ART BEING HELD AT RATH _ MUSEUM IN GENEVA. \. 2. QRPHONE/! INSTRUCTED LIMIT SELF TO JOURNALISTIC - ' | 3, FILE: 200-124-156/3 AND 201-306053, a So . 3 . . . . , wo . lygg GPot oe, | ae v SECRET . sierste ante + meee sttennnanentns peti s ir Lo. 7 : & . an re a A al 00 . ° ae ~ Wie viata "SECRET Jor 3on053 ee paren ore torre meraneceen SNeanRe NE ARE RARDIEaesHent ete neon inne a en Pe ent RE ER ge et te et Ante tees mem yp BETION ae A A af “As FILE, VR par Abeer ELI SO : | (= Ayiro binector [|] 27Her IN3 44001 ; ~, I" RYBAT DTDORIC QRPHONE i { t soe |) “PURSUITS DURING SWISS STAY. Co So
by travelers by next summer? 8. With a reportedly anti-wus, | wife and[- Jentidron, how really mobile is QRPHONE in a PCS sense? If we should move QRPHONE and family to a new . location for a trial period and it didn't work out, ae fee wouldn't resettling him have considerable complications? | L . on i a . i - ° hy ; ° : fasts oot 6 4s, | a ° : ; Re a a on we | ‘4, The charge is made that QRPHONE is too thinly fii epread and there is a recurring urge that his targetting st | be better focussed. Can he in fact be better focussed ME OL on a multi-divisional basis or would focussing, in x | : practice,result in his being narrowed down to a primarily we op j Givisional target? ya , 5. Granting that the CIA label is somewhat in~ & | discriminately used for character assassination in the ar conspiratorial fringe in which QRPIIONE has been operating, , ie isn’t he in fact stuck with this label and in view of Cee fey og the international character of this conspiratorial poo / a fringe, won't it turn up wherever he gocs? In this milieu 5 | . is there really much chance he will be given any signifi-~ rel cant information (and not deception information) by anyone Be | . who will do so because he wants the information passed ei to CIA? q : a : 6. When he was looked into in April 1968 by a e : Chicom official, what do we suppose to be meant by the = | ‘ officials finding that it was not clear if he was n completely reliable in a Marxist-Lenist sense? ad «| 7. How eagerly sought-after are travelers to China’ — te) ‘- | : now-a-days? What is the forecast as to demand for such CO a, b ‘ | i erpathes. Cte ~~ @. In how many languages does QRPHONE have verbal fF and written fluency? 10, What are the current clearance limitations upon our use of QRPHONE? pup ease ance mmieees Sma 11. One gathers from the project renewals that eens CIA status is known | « sate 4 ‘ a re _ g ; Deb Tht. a c ~ . ot, -_ eranry hep am te eome @ PTO I GIP RET KITTEL ETN TRO TYP RAT i ;
14-00000 Bota ae ETT tL aM ae Peer Aiden teed rt MS Leds eS EL ee EE peel ete hee Niven eS ort: Bie, ide Leds. ea FL LS e e . _ . . a . ip -~ ath! a eee ee an teas een be enpent Ho ne that was under some suSpicion. QRPHONE has - been refused entrance at the border by the Swiss -- . authorities. Does anyone doubt that in view of the groups and individuals he contacts on his travels he has a dossier in each of these countries? Does anyone doubt that in many of these dossiers the alleged CIA : connection is recorded? In view of this, isn't it a fact . that probably the safest place for him to be contacted | Hi weet tase crs Boer ernte ert in spite of whatever tradecraft he and may practice? In spite of a rapport and back- , groun nowledge clements which he undoubtedly benefits , from with are these factors worth the extra a handling complications? Doesn't this handling method a essentially double the cost of the operation? _ 12. What were the reasons for the break with "Fair aa Play for Cuba?" the break with Does QRPHONE a : have a power base at all among erican negroes (SNCC sot doesn't like him and it is recorded in the renewals that - « ; blacks and revolutionaries sense that he is not “sincere")? , 1 4 13. Can't we determine right here at Headquarters : 4 the degree of interest in having 2 a rather low-level propaganda operation involving anti- ; oe 4 i | | | | i { | t ! j ] | Soviet propaganda ostensibly emanating from pro-Chicom a“ H { : sources? Now that the PRC has decided to go "legit," ; | what is our best estimate as to the likelihood that they oo { will lose interest in previous and current pro-Chicom - eee | fringe groups? ; ; i ee ae er 14. Other than on the above, if we asked QRPHONE , to become involved in depth with one of the groups he is in touch with, wouldn’t he have to act “more Royalist than the King,” and wouldn’t he be the first to come under suspicion in case action against the group pointed to a leak? ole 4 - ‘ eS 15. If he could not take covert action himself through such a group to what extent are we now or Foes potentially likely to become involved with covert a action by other groups against: ~ ji H ne anti-Vietnam action African liberation novements New Left groups pro-Chicom groups Fedayeen groups Deere eee ants ere ream ware esteem tenn manne arn e
se Dy] 5 @ cnn te vanpener maaan engemrenenepteeee—t ' os oc} meh Pm chen meen vt ees, wea | ‘ va te bbb Pe te Re nba Coe et ee a SE goed Pa deh oS ENS Ee Lit he * e ca : a e & , . ¢ ” ? fi; oy é sansts tes SST D URNS AE HET . e a 16. What are QaPEONE's real talents? Why hasn't he been able to do more about establishing himself on a more self-s::staining basis? Is it because of the What is meant by these targets we keep pushing him on? allusions to QRPHONE's “work discipline?" aemprenerumematee meme oe A et. tab Aaebelntnne , { Do his talents 7 possibly point toward some covert action use in a role | i where the CIA label is relatively less important? H ‘ | : | : | fo: bd ' * é ‘ mess nocmeteennne snares Hm + ~ : ce lelen cater comncntncarenen neran cmt een eT ‘ . we diate at ~ ue oy re ‘ . a : mrshingnccmpcee nse patsipucredisearentsteerte iS ya + + 4 r : ‘ 4 ‘ s s « aay * ee : 4 ‘ ~ 7+ # o 27 ” + . awe f 2 rt ae . ~ ee be 23% 8 . ‘ * > Bees . tot eee eer nen nee ae ERAN ELE A OI EC I e *
14-00000 a ; Reportin "+ REFERENCES: a. Ge oe coe ; d. ah mat be - a. 7 "be For over .SMORANGE repor expatriates FRADIUBG Aa HOR bee ; " “7 E Lalor t.. a ' -DISPATCH _ "Sp ‘bh. EF! ‘ tisec’ muaren foe moe ‘ t 6 . . . | “|. « Cos re _{nO rocimG ROUT fe oo. 4 wee 4 ONL? QUALHAD DISK { ‘ICP, — ae EOE OG 1 MARS PI fet F via Chief, EUR et Pn ee 7 rs . boc, MCR : Afrifan Pxpatriates| |. ee OBLW-25,380 (26 Feb 70) OELA+S3,167 (24 Dec 76) DIRECTOR 063010 (27 Aug 70) OBPA 3090 (18 Jan 70) @ year ZIBET personnel have sought to stimulate more he activities of certain high level African p to mow the results have been meager and eres U ‘discouraging, and in addition _asteine? JKLANCE's agreement that RPHONB/2 should desist from pursuing these targets. ff .tn7 Gees Perhaps stemming from the recent visit of SMOVID to Head- quarters, however, we have just received an informative and useful ‘Teper’, prepared b om Osumba L angi, the principal radical apenyan eupetriate aleng with promises of other studies on “tergets mentioned during the Headquarters discussions. This is possibly 4@ hopeful rote for the future. - a ‘. Prior to this development, JKLANCE had received only one report fron in response to various appeals anid the submission of require- ments, That report, received in December 1970 was in response to disadquarters-supplied requirements forwarded the previous February (and resubmitted in August 1970), but. contained very little positive informa- ‘$i0n.. EBurthermore, the repore’'s format and tone suggested that »| reply was intended as a one-time affair. It certainly did not inv pp forthor questions nor indicate an intention to volunteer further details m ater. . i a. ; * . 4, In reviewing the correspondence on this matter, it was noted : ‘¢hat -the verbatia minutes of February 1970 Headquarters discussions : ms | d .SMUMBRAGE contained a passage that may cast new light 7: sition. In resp ZIBET officers' queries about what JELANGE could expect from (it previously having been made “lean by the SMOTH officers that target wast isi :880TH officers gaid of position: "They have a gyitesser bevy ? asf w/c. Be | Cass FERRERS 18 GSPATCH STHBOL AND : _ 290-124-156/3 OBLW- 26059 | 5-19 Mar 71 HoWk | “$3 fat HD RU 2 2. onan 7 . ————, oo SECRE TAQSBesT |r 11-2-24 JRIGINATING ca {27 *& a eR ES RE — on Pere DDP/AF/OPS/ 5564 Distribution: 1 - C/CA (QOROIRATING Ee op ek. 1 - EUR/ BP ona sax CATE QPEHCER § AME RP eeu = AB/OPS mt - 1 + RI/pgp |c/ca,’G-3 St Cre - | BUR/BC var Ie \ os acsar/a | ME | «e DfG | hY/0/2/ 1g? Z RELEASING “ed 4 <i 2\ Ee _- of ye . Trem mrean a Rep Te RRC wel fee reeteng te oe beeemree nee
14-00000 eine G0 wert Naeem toting Mt reariaten ss pean eee Se ED ERR ERED PERSIE AARNE RAE etainttien re samen achat moe ri a 2 a ay) ag eh wy 1 Ganaene ne on oe is wt ta ae 4% of? CONTINUATION OF oe 4 _* ow  ttttnaentrevtetcis SSE : , EASSIFICATION DISPATCH BYMBECL AND BBE's s E. C 2  E Pn OELW- 26059 ce cement ee ne DISPATCH ‘Constitutional problea with: their responsibilities to IDEN. “The idea o£ passing out political information on_ exiles is repulsive to him." it should be noted for the record that as not given such an explanation to JKLANCE, but, knowing bureaucratic position and its So tine faa fee to role in the SMORANGE comaumity, it may be tha in fact ‘is thus inhibited. “> “8, Ags to QRPHONE/1, SMOVID on 15 June 1970 followed up his March -2976 iaints to JADWIN about gieowe contacts with expatriates 1 SHMOVID expressed concern about QRPHONE/1's security and its view that QRPHONE/1's information was of icarginal value. SMOVID eaphasizing that he was expressing a view personally endorsed by SMUPSILON, outlined three possible options: withdraw QFPPIONE/1 from ieeni stop running and tasking QKPHONE/1 as an agent; or have take over the running of QRPHONE/1. (‘)RPHONE/1 subsequently was trusted to step pursuing his SMORANGE targets.) we 6. Thus JELANCE is stymied. The question is whether there | is anything that can be done to improve the situation. The one new factor in the equation that possibly could be used to reopen the discussion th a view to emcliorating the situation is the fact that there now is a different IDEN ee the February 1970 SMOTH explanation was pffered. Even though has not specifically given that explana- .tion,. to JELANCE, the Station, without reference to SMOTH's explana- hose prosunably could elect. to reopen the discussion in terms of a ssible change of atmosphere since the change of IDEN. Such a dis- Passion at least should give an indication of whether SMOTH! s explana- ion as | ] {and JKLANCE'’s) major obstacle. a 2 Were QRPHONE/2 permitted to resume his |contacts he gould ebtain some information of the type JKLANCE would like to get Eut, in view of the June 1970 S{UPSILON-approved SMOVID fenarche to JADWIN, it might be unwise, for the moment at least, to sound out about reactivating QRPHONE/1. he would appreciate ‘recoiving| tation's views on this subject. de, ace “8. One final point that e noted is that in forwarding the above-mentioned report on 24 December 1970, — montioned that visiting ZIBET office lrecently had @iscussed these JELANCE req a —_ [with SMOVID, SMENDIVE. and SHEVICT and that it was indérstanding that "wit was genorelly agreed to limit our requésts in the future to selected — which there is evidence of coup plotting or subversion.” ded that he looked forward to any followup questions based above criteria that Headquarters wanted the Station to submit to FREYMAREK‘s recollection of his talks wit is at slight ance with rorure eet [ [recalls that he had agreed . bs "hinit J requests to those Cases in which JKLANCE had active interest and where there was. good rcason to suspect a real at to the stebility of the jfrican country against which the based African night be acting. Accordingly, there is attached a select gist of individuals about whose contacts and wctivities JKLANCE would dike to have updated information The type of information | 5a @ desire is indicated by the illustrative qucstions and other data ® Support ef our request. whereas we would iike to have unsolicited scgular. zeporting on these targets, we reulize that § not equipped er prepared to accept such a continuing requirenent. te believe that the attached list along with the paragraph five discussion pegged -to a change of IDENS are good pegs forl br his designee in re- © RBRPICATION PASE NO. ee, Oates aera args ote Reaopeeate vie
14-00000 iN & ae + DISPATCH GYMBOL AND te . yal ge Pe .4 y | 3) | os - CONTINUATION OF . Youre | . | | woarra “3a2,¢ DISPATCH ‘gs HCRE T/Qeeree: = OELW- 26059 eater a een : é . - ‘ ‘yey eB tation's report on the outcoue of its discussions | with 8 awaited with considerable intcrest. . Bo. a : ; BE Bes - _ fe. | Attachsent: | | Bi] >, 48 stated above ! ‘ | .Osstribution: | ie “Orig 4&1 - cos Att. herewith) : | | 2 ae Att. herewith) | | I t , t t i i i ; i i ae 2 ae : * Ot: > aa 3 : , eee cee. ed ogad Ceo , t DUPLICATE COPY oe FOR CROSS FILING IN i -
14-00000 won f — 0 ep erenaneninteretr pease’ — see Blend e oh ial TEN Ashen thy rai aot fe Hamretnes tae tegnly ee 2 to an oe A * “ Pomme ye es tke nee ek Me : . ne n i ee) 2 ge” : a? .o 0 ogg eo a * % ‘ ® *, : So ™ “te t « 7 Acme mm ‘ATTACHMENT TO DISPATCH KO. o1.La-26059 j | 2IET would eppreciste receivin: fros aay current nateris«l on ‘the sctivities and contacts of the followin, Afric oe wie cither resiie er who visit there frequcatly. These tas.cts save been selected { ‘according to the criteria outlined in parayrssi, & of the references | i { ! ' deren mresatnle epsom Sateererentverse ‘@4epateh. } t | | } j po nm _% Anime ernie eames cemeaReE * ‘ + ages % " x, 2 : " ‘LMED A mee @ t : : oo MS 49671 | “3 a , | DUPLICATE COPY oo “he FOR CROSS FILING IN Pde ues ‘hls. ALPLTT OE LW 26684 | Remmaery Se mm ce ene gee mie teens! 4 eerie emitenne oem cyte tienen eae ey qe 7 a . - ° . . ‘ Loto ~ pe ET
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14-00000 BOUT? Et weeny, oy FE EN grt EEE I oe eG RMA nem Rader ng & f se nenneeevamens “a cuemnerneanipemarmeneiiettane aainre sone 7 cassaation PROCESSING ACTION Chief, WOLIME Ho moots eroUNRED 0. Olay Quauran DESK } agebiet R: . (ae UGE EEDOLNG i * "chtet ltle if taeeporass [RYBAT YBAT/DTDORIC/QRPH HONE/MH PROBE/ ‘ : athcpcareman wreecremnputente enna = tpmsnnsinay sae WOR AEE SRR RSS eh I EFA 1. QRPHONE/1 has received a letter i which removes the previous restrictions on Ss : There is now no limit on the length of his stay and he } does not need to report his the police. Further, ; he may now obtain employment without the need : te obtain official permission. : : 2. For the record, we are forwarding under separate cover, a copy of the letter, a: i Attachment: USC Letter Distribution: . . Orig. & 2 - Chief, WOLIME, slat. a ee ; .h = Chief, EUR, w/o att. , , ATT | eS COPY | | : Welntete oat eee : 4 i a 200~124-15648 OEPA-3221 18 March 1971 $05 PAE MURBER i GASSIACATION RYBAT SECRET O1- 3¢¢as2 momen eee te ptied g Pee SRR Ae pate ge names tearm * elm a pactn ene me mo e @ ‘ * \ pe basly eiace + moe Lote ot ee on
14-00000 ae EAA Henne cet ve - ant mete od be GRACIOUS. EUROPEAN OGRM LADY In Mid-GOs, of Independent means, residing it Berkeley, teks  gentismen compenion,” senotar, writer, artist, WIN pragesisive pall- tleal interests and desire to share tomorrow. MVR, Bow 3918. WOMAN, $0, Mannattan resident, $°3°° attractive, articulate, seeks mala campanion {& sharo interests and experiences. Loves sotitics, music, time at Rome and cooking. NYR, Box 3507. PEMALE UNIVERSITY PROFESSOR, 27, Marooned im Ottawa seeks unattached, inteltigent man, 25-35, who appreciates food, nutic, travel and ine outdoors, Pi Box 4445, Station E, Ottawa, CREATIVE, setite woman, in search oF tendtive malwee unatieched man $5-60, whose palgnant longing fe fos more (han just heite yuodby. NVA, Box 39303, r [UNIVERSITY TEACHER, Denver area, 37, wishes, to meek interesting and warm women, ; Ail tatters answered. NYR, Box 3495. ATTRACTIVE, INTELLIGENT LADY, sta- ble, responsive personality, sense of humor, techs gontiaman companion with simitar attributes, prefers successful professionat whe enjoys home and country tiving. Minimum ago, 48. NYR, Bon 3494, @ AM 36, Hesutiful, sntettigent, accom. Pllahed, sirang, wie, modest. | have much love ta give vital, expansive, solvent, rich edull mate teeking mate, NYR, Box 3493, SUCCESSFUL WRITER (NM LATE FIFTIES, tall, attractive, amusing, seeks quasi-Pratenic eelationship with matured, sensitive woman (ateresied in wearing rubber. Montreal area. NVR, Box 3306, MOBERM, IRONIC PENELOPE, tired of waiting for wandering Odysseus seeks aligthie wiitors who are tall, over 40, end who have intellect, imagination, and integrity. Ne need to tear, Odysseus, unless you ave a mate chauvinist pig and answer all advertisements Blaced By femaies, NVR, Gon 3491. REPUTEOLY CHARMING MAN, turning youthtut 60, Southwestern Connecticut cif? Gwetion, writer-cammunicatar of many intet- eos, considering modest carly retirement, taeks committed Taletionsnip with inteltc FF BEng) Dave atte | eater ET Ae sam otha oe HE BERKSHIRE: t% besulltully woted acres, 17% foot paved road frontage, 800 se Brook frontege. PO Box 98, South uve mont, Mass, 012598. WILL EMCHANGE 2 bedroom Manhs apt. (E. 41st} and car far similar accom dations In Londen guring May and ive. NYR, Gow 3488. H OUYNAM COUNTY, year-round re ai, charming country cotiege, two roots, ‘re piace, af faciiiies, Sixty mites fram N°C, suitable for singic person or weekend cowie. $425 per month plue utilities, (414) 229-8086 of witte NYR, Box 3487, ‘ RENT. Ciiffsine Cottage, Rarbados, $1964 four, secluded heach, maid service. WHI rget avvival, $135, weerty. NVR, Box 3436. LONDON, BARNES AREA, seoer ste tan- tsmhed flat in Edwardien house. b.ivingream, bedroom, kitchen, bath, contra hea no, mag torvice, linens, dithwasher, Prete garden faces common ang lovely babting Brook, Near transnort, shops and Trhenes. 26 minutes Myde Park. $300 per mont? to * Juno, 3350, per month through Septemser, Write Langdale, 21 Cedars Rd., London $.w. 43, England, Prone, Landon, 878-0963. PRANCE: ROVAN., Furntsned four aed- room house. Near Beaches, Language Const. Abrit-July, Sept.July $148 manin inchuging ait utilities, Johnson, 16 Rue dee Orchiaras, Parit (230). UNUSUAL LOFT, beautifully dewqned and furnished, Safe, quiet, convenient. Spaceus, Sky-tight. $360/month. (212) 962-1634, COMMOBIOUS VACATION HOME, sactud- ed villaga location me Manchester, Yt, May-Jun-Jul, $320/me, Sheady, 1 Schooinse. La., Syosset, N.Y. L17O5. Viti SALE/RENTAL. Compictety mod- an. Clase siyte. Gatlias Matiorca, Mear Suinia/Maditurracean, Fully equipped tage Poa grounds five bedroams tuenshed. ident year found wiednvetimant, Weile iitustratied | brochure. 260 East 70 Strest. Now Yoou, O07). VILLA RENTAL. Galion Matorce, Modest ized LSth century stone heute. Four pode ADORE, terraces HQOh, Write Miuntrated Bye |. LONDON-tight, aley four bedroom family home of Amatitan corsepondent, large garden, all conveniences, complately furnish @d, ciate to Thames, Underground and bus, 25 minutes to Picgailly, from 23 July ta & Seplemper for $600, ali utilities Inctuded. wWilte Mrs. Joy Gioton, 32 Martewood Road, London, Wid NA oF phone 61-749-0546. PIERMONT, REW VOR. June garden. + Be eHouse. Terraced convenience. Overiooking Evary Hudson, 35 mites from City. $1,500. (914) Et 90077, MARTHA'S VINEVARD. 2 bedroom cot: tage, Oak Bistts, Momorial Gay to Labor Bay. $1000 or by month, NVR, Box 3477 Oy (222) 254-7127 after & p.m. MAINE santal (Mt, Desert Istand): 3 bed> room furnished farmhoute on cove, Swim ming, barns, wparate study. Rent manth of teason. Cali 413-584-1550. ZAST HAMPTON house available to share with teacher-weites couple, Private bedroort, Neat - beaches, Car needed, 691-7697, 790-4613, Wa 4-9465. ETc. RATIONALISTIC, mon-occult astrology. Ma- tat chart interpreted, $15. Give place, date gquact time of birth. Sag/Aries, Box $1, RO . 3, Hudson, NV 12534, eee rete eT POLTRAY WANTED for canporative pastry anthology. include tlamped raturn envelora. idlawtld Prose, 1807 East Olymote Bivd., Lot Angeies, Catifornia 90025. STAINED GLASS STUDIO sulhenticatly re ereating small parts of Ultn-létn century windows. Colorful, decorative, Merbs, ant mais, Medieval scones. Available window hanging, snolf standing. We use jechnique, material of Medieval craft. Color catalog, 23¢, Glass Masters, Bow 372R, New York, N.V, 39009. COUNTERACT! Hf you were reluctant to support Friends of Art at your local mu: soum, join ENEMIES OF ART. $1.00. ENEMIES OF ART, Box 8616, Miiwaukes, wis. 83221. Wikt @UY participation in Brasdway or OFF Qroadway plays. Thoto running, pasl inowe. Give full dota. MYR, Box 3485. HELP THE CAUSE OF ALTERNATIVE BOUCATION, Tne Providenea Fine 860.28 SINGLE? — fee PHOTOS of 4:10 ideal meted to tetec? before Gating! Advanced alching systems sssure compatibinty? Att os Weite for information and tree ques Lanaira: YALE PHOTO-OATING® SERY- & INC, @0. Bex 600, Dept. E, New ork, MOY. 16008. Jubhenemtnnnnetnns MEET YOUR IOEAL HATE (compuleeszed matching! AM ages, Write TEAM Propect. TOb W. ofth St., Suste $31, NY 10001. AUSTRALIA WANTS YOUN Government Asusted Passage LOVE Gavernment informa ton and Fores Mort Complete inturmation Avaitadle $1.00 Reports om Employment, Business, Taner, Faucaton, Teacnong, tous ing, Rancrning, Maps, ste AWUSTCO, Hor JO2E NY, Long Beach, Catania FOROS ae aan researc etna WHITERS sell an sdtier before he reage your menueeript. Send for frase baeniet. catalogue. Writers Craft Systems, Gav IGIMVRA, Marparih, Ms. 20072. ° -{ REQUIRE... a “dating service” that CO has outgrown pop prattle about the “winging scene” (ages 21 to 65) has the enlightened versetility to * match Mower children end Wall Street tycoons (although only sometimes with each other} (2 has penctrated bigtown anonymity to date deal only with its more cultt vated, intelligent, hterary community ($8% theeuph peesonal referrals) C offers exctuave, expensive, exhaus tive, individual processing by tained - consultants Oa LOOK AT YOUR OUTSTANDING QUESTIONNAIRE ‘ MIND MATES Guess for interpersonal Retations § Rast 62nd Gt., Now York, Mew Yorn 10087 PALS 2-378 7 CLASSIFIED SECTION Gitestive with May 6, 1871 tssue. 40¢ par word—38 word minimum, Sin insertions: 30c por ward 12 invertions: Bac per word , AB insertions: 37a per word 24 insertions: 36¢ per word t . . he “ 3
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74-90000 , , i teu Bee SE a ot cs | DISPATCH [wrens [Le Chief, WOLIME , ; NO IBOEES BeoretD al ONY QUALEED DESK Chief, EUR - (AN su0GE HDLANG Chiefi aceite) oy PTT] . ~P DTDORIC/QRPHGNE - Agent Evaluation “KBs oo ) Dy Attached is an Agent Evaluation for QRPHONE/1 covering the fo period te 31 December 1970. } ! : | t 3 4 | . i 5 i H 1 8 angie a ss ~~ Ls i . | « x { ’ 5 ~ Attachment: H/W — Agent Evaluation _ Distribution: we, Orig. & aes WOLIME, w/att. oy Chief, EUR. w/o att. — 200-124-156/3 OEPT-1289_ 19 January 1971 "Go1-206082 ) jp SECRET Go1-306052 306052
14-00000 toes « 2 4 | Sy | SECRET AGENT EVALUATION NAME: QRPHONE/1 DATE: 18 January 1971 PROJECT: QRPHONE STATUS: Contract Agent (Under en . @ Memerardum ef Ore) Agreement) COVERT JOB DESCRIPTION: Singleton agent targeted at the radical left, mcluding Maoist, African liberation, and Palestinian groups. @/1's access derives from his many contacts in these circles. PERFORMANCE OF COVERT DUTIES: 9/1 continues to perform well and without posing problems for his handler. His personality is easy-going and his attitude positive. If his efforts are not always totally successful ~- leaving us with tantalizing bits of information and many. unanswered questions -- this is generally. due to operational circumstances in which he was simply unable — to elicit more information on a given subject. PERFORMANCE OF OVERT DUTIES: @/1 does a solid and workmanlike job as a journalist. “He has acquitted himself well both as a representative of his cover firm and in his free lance activity. Occasional prompting on this subject produces added effort and in this connection the operation profits particularly from the energy and knowledge of the deep-cover agent handler who himself — has faced similar cover demands over many years. ATTITUDE TOWARD JKLANCE: QRPHONE/1’s attitude is positive. (See below under Motivation. ’ . ATTITUDE TOWARD COVER EMPLOYER: Q/1’s attitude is good. He has made an erior o scharge his part of the cover arrangement and to understand the weaknesses and problems which plagued his former cover organization. He is approaching his new cover arrangement with enthusiasm. MOTIVATION IN ACCEPTING JKLANCE RELATIONSHIP: This is a subject on’ which a goo ea as en Sa over @ course of this operation. The following points can be made on the subject of Q/1's motivation: A. His basic image of JKLANCE is positive. t SECRET a, iG f cots npaar eres 1 eect cre on Ao ere ser conaeoroomamemeert wae ime (newts eirenpeceecrnemoberetran: : eee TEENY ASD ERTIES YR: A112 ee A TU A . semen sp uckae . Ubsake a ntheaty one ee 1) y 9 Tn patie Rnereememe pamteernnaitmam ste ne goa AN et ee eee ae eerie
14-00000 B. This image of JKLANCE as a powerful, professional organization has been enhanced in Q/l‘'s case by the circumstances of his agent relationship, which require very professional handling. Indeed. Q/1 has probably come to hold a rather glamorous "storybook" image of JKLANCE and of the importance of his contribution to the JKLANCE effort. This is a very human trait and should not be exaggerated in his case, but every one of the wild anti- JKLANCE stories which he heard probably only serves to - accentuate the feeling on his part of being a member of -- , a very impressive outfit.. Cc. In his political evolution over the years, Q/1 has become active in at least two “causes”, In both instances he saw these causes undermined by petty jealousy and factional struggles and in both cases he was personally harmed as a result. The product of this situation has been a certain disillusionment with "causes" and a cynical political outlook. (In other circumstances this might be called political maturity.) Q/1 now tends to view political trends as a detached observer rather than a participant. D. Pollowing on the foregoing thought is the fact that he is an American (and does not consider himself disloyal). Given his citizenship and his disinclination to feel “involved" in the currents of the radical left, he has been perfectly willing to accept employment by JKLANCE to report on those currents. He does not give any indication that he views this as “squealing"™ on his friends ~- indeed the contrary seems to be the case. E. On a more mundane level, it must be realized that Q/l was recruited at a time when he was in serious financial straits. He was without a job and was living off the charity of his wife's family. JKLANCE has given him a job, paid . him reasonably well and regularly, and has enabled him to be independent of his wife's family’s charity. F,. Having accepted JKLANCE employment for a combination of the reasons set forth above, it must be added that Q/1 ‘Glearly likes his work. He enjoys dealing with international issues and political subjects. He enjoys the travel and the opportunity to exercise his language capability, In - short, the rather sophisticated and cosmopolitan life. which he has been able to live appeals to him. . G. In assessing the relative importance of these geveral factors which make up Q/l's motivation, the under=- signed would stress that C and E were probably the immediate causes of his acceptance of recruitment while A and D were more underlying. B and F have arisen since recruitment and probably play an important role in his current motivation. 2 SECRET Te ROPER HOR EME HE eH F Bot AYRE Oe teenth OIIEY Sore ToTEe theme eo Santee my gear cage cnnpaiteneirwenecit a 5 eee wee Shateatee autennndntd popes een ante me 2 ee a RO ko AL DEEN ITIP Haat UNE EEE ON RRCERNI E B ‘ . wok we ata, Be ana te et mtaces ementie Mie MIEN tS wal
14-00000 tart bentret tr ASF OLLE NNN AerttreOROD tnt nm mene he 14 Puan AB Aaa eget gt AE EE eR EE tee a ec i ee sect ase ANN TE AECL SR AICPA AAS IT TONERS eR, ceemmenen tanteete 90 ite OER) 5 m “SECRET WIFE'S ATTITUDE TOWARD JKLANCE: eit 6 wife ig not witting of his JKLANCE affiliation. She was allowed to believe that he was working indirectly for the Chinese. She certainly is aware of the past JKLANCE accusations which have been leveled at. Q/1, but as far as wl can determine (and this is not a “subject on which he can come right out and ask a direct question) she continues to qecent the Chinese story . “It-‘should be added. that Mrs. Q/1| jis the holder of some rather typical “left anti-JKLANCE attitudes. It should.also be noted that the relationship between the two: is. fraught with a variety of problems thereby adding to the complexity of the situation. Certainly the whole subject. of Q/l's activities is one which Mrs. Q/1 views with misgivings and which is simply not discussed mes lest it lead to acrimony. Mention should also be made that’ Mrs. Q/1 seems to accept as legitimate the small amount of money received from Q/1' 8 cover and to regard this as a genuine aetringer relationship. RESPONSE TO CASE OFFICER HANDLING: QRPHONE/1 has a very pleasant personality and responds well to Case Officer handling. He is a@ most willing asset requiring no special handling care -- other than the normal professionalism expected in the handling of a sensitive asset such as Q/1. WILLINGNESS TO ACCEPT INSTRUCTIONS OR GUIDANCE: Q/1 is willing to accept guidance and criticism -- providea it is constructive. If anything, he may sometimes be too willing. His willingness eccasionally exceeds his sense of security and it then falls to his handler to bear in mind security and/or operational considerations which may affect his pursuit of a given target. However, this should not be over dramatized. RESPORS VENTS: Q@/i1 is most responsive to requirements levied upon mm. this connection it should be recalled that his ability to respond fully is usually restricted by the nature of his relationship with his informants; i.e., since he is only eliciting the information from unwitting informants he is rarely able to press for all the desired detuils. JKLANCE CONTROL: Q/1 is dependent upon a JKLANCE salary and he has Signed recruitment documents and a security pledge. We hasten to add that Q/1 is not a handling problem and there has never been any instance in which either he or his handler has had eccasion to allude to these control factors. PERSONAL SECURITY: Q/1 has a good sense of personal security and his handler makes an effort to build upon this at every opportunity. As cited above, Q/l's enthusiasm sometimes leads to his failure to consider all aspects and implications of a given situation. wo. », é . “SECRET de AL FE anne nen prnemtatnsrmed at Mente Te pee oe ee oat team rte EES tin Ie oe nant merreneneineeen eet ea mares eum eat Ose RRR AG TE TAPE Ueno Te ee ws at a bere ns bene st acts oaemnaes aatttommeteneettes Menten cennenantn fre Neat + wetted ore seems yee x tote SME pan baat. atakl wet ein ay fap permaniernene een Rte eran Ten tere ROPER EER AREA RUE ene ound
14-00000 ‘ ; oe Se ts gf See ; a hast & Bret 2 TNS ahs : OTHER SECURITY AND COVER SITUATIONS: The past allegations of Q/1's ; affiliation wit KLANCE, many pre-dating his actual recruitment, : add an extra dimension to Q/i's cover situation. We have no indication that any of these allegations are based on any proof, nor have they produced a significant reduction in his number of- contacts. . - ABILITY TO WORK WITHOUT SUPERVISION: Q/1 is a self-starter and can work we or extended periods without supervision. ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS: Q/1 poses only a minimum administrative urden, @ is not overly concerned about his administrative and financial position, allowances, payments, etc. He merely expects JKLANCE to do the fair thing by him, However, on the ware occasion when JEKLANCE has failed te perform as he expected, he can be very upset. REPORTING: Q/1 is a journalist by training. He is an effective reporter -- both in terms of ability to elicit and writing etyle. PERSONAL ENERGY AND ENDURANCE: Q/1 is quite energetic and can continue his efforts on a sustained basis. : LANGUAGES: In addition to his (native) English, @/1 can speak French, alian and German. - WILLINGNESS TO TRAVEL: Q/1 is quite willing te travel ~- and even enjoys it: AREA KNOWLEDGE: Q/1 is quite widely travelled in Europe and Africa and consequently has acquitted an extensive area knowledge. ADMINISTRATIVE AND FINANCIAL ABILITY: Q/1's present operating context oes not provide an adequate basis to evaluate these talents. It is assumed that he has a satisfactory competence in both these areas, however. WEAKNESSES; PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL: Q/1 has ne major weaknesses, @ither personal or professional which inhibit his operational use. The existence of his “reputation” as a JKLANCE asset -- which is believed by some and rejected by others of his contacts 4s a definite limitation on his employment. «. CAREER POSSIBILITIES: Q/1 has mentioned to his. handler that he hopes to be able to make a career of his relationship with JELANCE. He enjoys the work and presumably the financial security. However, 8p ~de ECR re FA n= recerin ameenmanget ie engutes tei * - Aa 78 OPTRA OURAN TORT F ANE A ae OREN M ote 6-2 am Yometr mete Gost of Henna oatagt by de woe rye Sop ONE eescrta see CO ae OG Woes enupaarneD Sn HOES COMO Fe meee fap Stam mete el el ner 9 we nanan ee Ate et neve (foreman Onbaarbe tease ot Heo
14-00000 Ld excel 4 eet mae cena lrmoore ERG the combination of the security factors operative in this . : case and the unlikelihood of Q/i's continued access to targets ‘ of interest over a prolonged period argue against hig being toy regarded as a career asset. od eae ere ne SanaETenee NaN a ae eT ROR RREROCN ® MepeRIneRRE ain OB SReTO RNY nee See NE wn ar & etree anil SO ee eo FIELD CASE OFFICER COMMENTS OF SUPERVISOR: This is another thoughtful evaluation of this agent, and reflects the views of the agent handler as well as of the Case Officer. secon SED ST Hn eke earner tend Stele rnesefeRtt bk I doubt that we have really divined Q/1's motivations for working with JKLANCE, and this evaluation should be read as the best stab we can make at this enigmatic subject. ; ' t- Ler cerrerr— a t ’ , ' ELIE A TURER Premacersinsinnti oem whe cso ‘ er ao sae, te ee rs te we ae “y > :
Te tbe e ae ae eg MR REND, RENEE MORE Hy MUTI ANE OE TEE wk hae te PERM C8 Kee cee 4 » & Fos ete a ate pennant: ge oy te AL ce ENITEETEEETOCE fH toe cewek nang ntti asi anrepetnaea teenies fn Simeone ee tre Ig en terete ann te 2 ip 4 f e am, oo 40 O3.5= 19 October 1970 MEMORANDUM FOR: Deputy Chief, Covert Action Staff ATTENTION: SUBJECT: Completion of Training Report for QRPKOUE/1 (P), Training Alias: PERSOING REPERAUCEs Memorandum for Director of Treining dated 28 September 1970, Attention: Chief, Covert Training/0S/TR, Subject: Covert Training for QRPHONS/1, Fron; Deputy Chief, Covert Action Steff 1. QRPHONE/1 was trained covertly eee 14, 15, 16 October 1970. There were twelve hours of training in the three sessions 2. In eccordance with the reference training request and discussions between the instructor and the two Cese O°ficers, QRPHO@IB/1 wes given @ concentrated dosage of reporting instruction with emphasis on spotting and assessment reports. 3. QRPHONE/1 is a professional writer, so there was no problem in the writing degartuent. The need was for channelling the writing capabilities of this man who has been an Agent for five years, into our type of reporting and to end his “stream of consciousness" style of reporting, as one Cese Officer put it. L, QRPHONE/1 quite quickly got into the spirit of the training end by the end of the first session was obviously enjoying it end eppreciating the opportimity to learn to write our way. He pointed out that his big problen is having to retein substential amoumts of information in his head for two or three weexs, then put it all down the night before he meets his Case Officer. From his conversation, it appeared that organizing a report had never occurred to hin before and he several times seid “no one ever told me asout this", "this is {| the first I've learned of this, etc.” ‘These things were said in happines at huving discovered ways of improving his reporting and simulteneously mexing his reporting less of a chore and more of a joy. GRie? ¢ Escists? fen srtenet: aoarirefiac acd Costes eating SRNR Case Fon ee -meonagem RUT INE NE A NNN etmalanaNUlNLrLraeNG cite WO tne NS Fe te eee pt ee ne Bt ae ae ert Prine set te tem” mn I 1 arte teaser ey ERENCE TDL? a eacte me retemg tien, pa mA eee ae ce ees
14-00000 WP AED ome mb TE vate ry a t ‘ ? +7 = pimneserm muLmpINCiiNNeReteN — “itn an ve ee eens Bee, Lek eee ee coor oF weet ee L a ate ee See 3 toe - + a ; Cry ts . ae o - “kt fhe baw Fe om ane ~ cy . - - 2. ° se ! Tym AE pawn * . = ws 4 « wert a eee Dee ee tT Fin 2e dn organising aivoport exereice, he did extrauely well. Ja mene Gere ner connor exercises hoeprresing Sacu trea inference, he did only fcirly well, consider ii, his becEyround and compared to trainees with no where near his experience or education. de has a slignt tendency towerc jumping to concluiluns and reading meanings Ito words, He rezlized this and fron then un he overcase this veraness to a considessble degree. How- ever, C84 on the last day, writing reports based on Mew York Tires : newspaper prticles, he twice (out of five reports) substituted his own word for a word in the article for no valid reasoa end which new word in feut chenged the meaning of the sentence, though only slightly. ! 6. ‘ila small vealmess is not unique to QRPHG@Z/1. It is also true of other equally highly Literate trainees, who, Like Q3PHOIG/1, unconsclounly substitute their ow language for thot which ns been . directly Liven to then, not realising that they thereby saxetines - change the mecning of that which they are reporting. eppily, QiPONe/1 fealized ils ducing the exercises, recognised the chansed meaning, and carneably stated that he will wetch it in the future. Bet on error oeenen nit serena abt ’ 7. Zi observetion and Gescription exercises, he did vell efter & rocky alert, Here, he at first concentreted on individuals, almost completely i:moring the actions they vere enzeged in. He soon sav that he hes a mental capacity to vatch both et once and there was no problem thereafter. 8. He was excellent in iis ability to separate herd facts and put those in the body of his reports while listing es coments those items which legitirately were comments and which hed no place in the report itseir, i i i { j ‘ { 4 | | i i | | | 1 4 j wot : 9. Mer the final session, he had been asked to do assessment reports on two people. He was rertified when he came in on the last morning, litppily hended in his five intel reports and suddenly realized that he hat completely forgotten to do the other reports. However, | 4 | in discussing spotting end assessment reports, it appears that he now understalis then. 10. Yn on effort te evaluate the effectiveness of the treining, we would sypreciate a detailed evaluation report in Neverber 1971 fron the field atation. This report should indicate the extent to which the ~ training hing made the trainee a nore useful and effective esset and should evaluave ihe performance in each area of tradecraft in which training wes conducted; negative as well as positive comments ere solicited. 3 station's report skould also include the treinee's om comments, Upon ‘a _ SSCEIP GE the report at Headquarters, please forward a copy to the undersigne4, pC /03/ALT/TR i Originated by: ORLEANS HERE CORRE e 8 ONE ERD NTR ES oA AOR MARNE “SORRERERETE TE EETOE Ne ER OR AE HRA one Beaute Ger MEMEO RID citron REEL Y aeiny Maite mY rH "pssomenemnree ns orn 1 et rant pee . ee seneneencnemeenn et ee ri am eerie taetinene: ee aing eo clam an munya you\-osntnam onmntees neta SEB ;
14-00000 [J] SECRET (.] CON” \ENTIAL @ RECOAC SiSsT & ONLY AATERHAL ® O [] UNGLASS FIED eve eh th P ae & OF coat | QRPHONE Jj * ~ ae etter ne erate tate eecteern te cperametnte eT o4 temenitente seer tt te tg A het a er teers - donee finer nee een eee seen eee oe eee wnt ee vr Tres nan crear meme om em PREM ag SUNT etn TT Sey ET A ree pear eee CE, bab cscarebat | iol Pee Tl . ‘ . . > . ra hte thy we , BATA i] UNCLASSIFIED 0 INTERNAL USE ONLY DARE IZ OtToeee, i470 7G: (Offea designation, coom member, and g i & ~~. (CL) CONFIDENTIAL — 610 “knee () secret te ; BOF eee Raper es
t - . 1 —--nrcnetetaagunineaentneitantn ernie meine at se ee 6 , . eo, dag Qits 208 hs ad Fs s . —- txaokgerg? 38 “ e . ae Pes te ae ‘ be, pe ° width " RM pry Bees Smeg e come on ve cae ENE ae ep ee ee a crs : aoe ae nny pone: EUPEOITE FOE GRGACES | QEQUEST RESULTS FE/D BOSSIER BEVIES GEVIES F2°D COLLATERAL Dr Gamat 6c REQUEST BESULTS TECHNICAL [_[steesess ersies | ERTERD POA FOR BAVS UNTIL soReano TO [| attacwores SLEURITY OFFICE [Tere tS YY CAMCER OER OIVEISIOW MEMO OATED 5 aeyiew av cn/oa | vee earoet (fe notice ta Division} | = CANCEL PEE CI/OR BOTICE YO OI¥ISIOn QEGUEST REVIEW GF ATVACHED GEFERENees (@easen checked belaw,* oF see reo. ADVISE Ci1/GR OF BATURE and S46 Rf ICaNcE 3 ry HREGUEST OPERATIONAL AND BIPSSIOM TRACES GaSO MOTICE TO DIVISION : POR EXPERED e PLEASE Suzi? PRO GA, IF, WITHER 30 DAYS, HO FURTHER INTEREST 0% SUBJECT OAS BEEN INGLCATEO, POA BILL SE AsTOMATICRLLY CANCELLED. ORFUELURE TO SUBMIT PRO FE AS PEQUIBES UNDER CSI HO. $0-$ O8 TO INDICATE AMY FURTHER ERTEREST FG OBTAINING APPROVAL FOR THE GPERATIGNAL USE OF SUBJECT. . eonm S- 6B eesorera 8 767 2% tabs ke ne eee nmemer eneemtrtnnenrmae — senean ae sutenintah Oeaenmener nee emia nere mem tontlatn tordne
14-00000 i Ose Sed 4, obustiul 28 Sere: MEMORANDUM FOR: Director ef Training ATTENTION: Chief, Covert Training /OS /TR SUBIECT: Cevert Treiniag for QRPHONE /I i, Thie le te ceaflrm telepheme conversation between 2. We would ilke to have this trel.ing begin 14 October 1976, and can make the agent avalleble full time fer three dave i | and] iChief, Counter Front Branch, requesting covert training fer eubject contract enly. We are plonning te have the training take place and has already indicated orally te agent. that he will be avaliable. 5. Our mala objective is te provide CRPHONE /I with e firm usderstanding of what ls required for geod Intelligence reporting ond also the ekille aseded for «potting and assesemants, GRPHONE /1 bas been an Agent for over five years and hee abeerbed a good deal ef tradecraft in the process, Me haa net, however, had any formally orgasiced training. 4 We weuld like to have QRPHONE /i's eutelde case officer (handler) present during this training. §. Subject and his operations] background represent a highly sensitive area and we would appreciate the selection of a training site with this in mind. Blegraphic background as needed by your inetructor will be provided by Chief, CA/CF with whem all further ’ arrangemente for thie training should be made, | oo a | Depaty Chief SECR ET oo) SEESTNE eee 7 SO Ae mee se wince AREER NEE aN* As tr treater Se Re eam eae ct te mt nets serena Be monet pnctaeelMipacstrwech entmnnine — “NpANNNSeAmENERatn ou vant Aint ner comme MP SENRREEEE Ap ROTORS ee a oe coon’ omits hee Sele He Blade woth mee ote eee 4 eee peel gree enteaene Y cancer yas sete
14-00000 SECRET a on ane DDP/CA icr| las September 1970). ‘= Distribution: Orlg. & 1 - Addressee i- DDP/TQRO fe DC/CA ii - CA/CRU (Duramy) 2- CA/ICF tee at wins ee Bian ep ty a cemeiateeee + i. . ‘ : . . > 5 ? . + cl G. mae -) a ‘y ; a . e 5 , , . . ‘ , te . 4 @. vay : . : . tart ~ sue 7 : 2Y, : Me : ‘ . : ae . a 1 . ht A . : a aoe ' + we ? mot . , . ve et ot ‘ oy on ' , , sy vot an i 4 . ’ a . ao, . ' .. . . : . , we . 0 . ‘ ' ‘ ‘ . ~ ’ ‘ a . hey . se * ro? . . a 1 : : toe . . . . ~ oy Ma ne ‘ . e - , . CY : ve * , we ‘ : ae , . Moe x * : ’ , : . Baya aa . : | ee : . : a ’ we ’ oe FN : os . ve etd - ’ OT . aan ra? : a : wpe yf : ‘ : . - tt -< echareaneegyebrsstetreenenssnness? te rnnsetioneranesnevateranegeaene tte 5005 res HES oT EEE EFL ESTERS SFE EP, ESTP TST ST OEP TEU Ea STOPES ESTOS TST TIE TETSU CETTE Ean gpSTTELSUTTTIRPUDSCUSD GTA STTTS-haenbcetieneehneeteat ; oo . 1 . . vit ee a fae ‘ Low nag Dhow bite te YY wet ee Gh oe bee a em ee Peery : ’ ‘ FG . ' * . ate ‘ Pan ee coded im a » ‘en ‘ . - an’, toot : -w vo * ” 9 sap ol Aedes yg Tanstetalondestareactemmtnean rs eso - ete tenitedn tne ine en ee ne emotes mer eemiiaitL ain ebtindet entpnennaatn tem an NE ny
14-00000 oad ae tae sorry An er ae ete ent te ee aN REET NRRL G EN tm SEBRET + oe ome sao cn ti oe owe ei. 28 e ° ’ ‘ TO : ID/} “ "23 September 1970 FROM st Interrogation Research Division . ~ + ee + we Reed ae ar) =. 8 | wet eo poor b05< — BACKGROUND: oe Se 2 we mena ieee etnn 2 on OAR Ie i SEMAN ECE ee . ‘ . _ a 4 \ 7 Subject is a arried, male U.S, citizen who bas been utilized by this organization since 1966 as @ covert ace tion asset. He waa granted a POA on 23 May 1966. His previous polygraph examination was on 13 June 1965. parvo sway wa ee f oo - 4 . ‘ . Lot, A, ; ” oo , me ‘ . an . ot a : ‘ mot, oo ate ‘ . Up te a bad ° : i as we A a 4 2 on & fi A, a yeorgmep ly peo, Jing inpatient am t ° PROCEDURE: On 21 September 1970, Sublect was interrogated and given lygraph examination ich wae used as a covert site. Subject’s Interrogation a _ @xamination were conducted in the English language. caret fines ane wee cee on natn PURPOSE: at we ae nee wee BON ee ee . The examination was requested through] of the CA Staff. ADDP approval was granted for the examination. poe oop ee a” moe, i rs . ¢ . . . : . te TR PS ease Rewer eves: ws SS IR OBES Ree OTOP pA op ihn RL BO TR DAE deat qrentir: oF Ay ents mantnd cheatin, annotate ccm wife as . went oF wat fo. ’ : oan Soon, wae . Tt an : a ROU? # eros. : : ded Greet wtenal a i a a a ~ Sone “Seep as fo ds emsan onresnaieamatt Seana oust we ee OH - oe terete ats few re .* fr tad
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7 4 { ™~ i 4 } | i : , . 3 . of 7 | ——< a Pa ene ne ERT IE Ga FO SE a ON ATC a TD CI AE = ret Eine oN, . , . " =» WARNING=ALTERATION, ADDITION OR 2.urmation oF Extrizg is Pacinivco. | . — ‘ ‘ ‘ aNocR THs Passpors invaria. ‘ | | 40 paswa | BLACK | BLACK an ° (SHE BATE an? : . |NOY. 40, 7959 i ag te EXPIRATION 0 # ALY t. er paiz xp NOV. Ds 4978 i. 7 f : : 8 ‘ IMPORTANT: Tus Passpoat is NOT VALID Usiu Sicxsp BY THE BEARER, : : & . i an 43 6 Re Be Geel : ; Ri SE You, Ny, oe a ve
74-00000 ae prec me ‘iin Sit newer hee « Luca THAVET rsuccty PAT CraAaG ~2 XH 1709 WET irs (RORY a es! we hee ‘Trg Hab iZ £51 19: ud : i Us SOE somes . en tercyreyerarn PEER AND #. ‘ati a ae ni rie ae ~ 4 Permitted to by ad on. » condition aad” ‘ry: te Rotter docs ot . ae a tn hi ; . Pormilted’ to tend on condition had os x ‘taltad au FO t fer Ehap the holder docs not romain In the |: or: pina Am 8 ape } tence ¢ orice} Maar “permitted to innd on 6? _ Unlied Kingdom lorger/laio ati Rai Wes bo bebo rd ino holder ¢..5 4 * a ean dbetrseosesessveseiigattiers Semon rn ra eine ene amt mn see eR ee ee omer TGS Wy ile
18 43 ho A ener terse = AL OREN SS the holder dors not remain ta tis oie Unleed Kinscom longer / tater eH vattterd CRCER SOCCER “Loddwd AldeQal ee won ech, 22M TIE, ne Ea somerenmemansncenncenaer’ NRO Ne formivnes te land on conaitie “thet che helder does mot remald in oe I) Ue, VG sae Yi thet ® - es 28h Bmece soyt a Seinen cette wey am seer, eetanmammenees Len eeaed
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faves comets wink egaeatere ante © poereorey ecrarereen nena Yay ctcaeepene She conditi-a attiched to the grant of feave te land require dam reure from the Hana Pitinn “be Berg An tot hist id” shededtecceee Permicted go lard aa eatin that the hols cr dara nee, retin, ‘a iv fs hereby variod so as to ' United en bore get leerce : 8 a & Ted e fiCk2 { poo. Ze ~y, . edges init aitn's | Cg wb Mn nm a Ia AER eo ie bael PORT — -10 9 ee os cae omen _f . : | 1a sees acne aAeoyti oY Sas MONE SLE BOER 5 EH tne PANIES AT PHONE 8 | Seenatan ey Aree & tye ay seme - ne of the Jordan = Lan as é t ae of Ve t Aa 2 oe « a 3 a Ae pie pad —— SCM G0 VSS a | } 2 ttmbassy of the Hashemite Kingdom: a ry 2 = ; 2 Pe 5 4 “SoM _Consitlar Section prt pend Lae rn “Ordinary Visa ./ a Transit Visa 7)! va aN er & % 4 - Valid itt oa ou ne \ an " Proviled the qa: sit ‘ is so long Galas. be Ss, - ae Seer ae a ea: ve fe watt) - Ys ‘Date = eee a as SS HSLes Rae *. ‘The Const! i “ saw? Ne 1 apps POs Se m 7 4, Mt, i or we P on ra oe S weeesonan atten a en ee we war eaten —
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14-00000 Pt u t ‘sh we APD MEE FM Lae fae vrgh Sewtte pause ers hte a, a meet Mat oat gst OMEN MTA ETT OE A hat et f rat ene TESA peg mn a ee mL ABLE SECRETARIAT DI DISSEMINATION 2% iFiGD MESSAGE TOTA PIGS ROUTING AMOLOR . i) Peer sor norm ssage_Toras Cori} /_ o“ = _ MAT ALG ean oF Pema One Oe Ge (When Filled In): "Setanta ~ [2 (LJasrres ; 3 u Bere, cory wus tion OF Th.b COPY PRoniaIT eo 4 PE, papeemetenane a pee moex, Ejves ([]no . Shashye yo | 28 roa ( ats + ee T KEF KREF TO C8 PHAR UO. Ce PER eft e fot MO inte ae vied RETURN TO g| FILE, VR 00P clEVR, cKO ,cfecs q | z a fl 3B f g ee SECRET 1216082 AUG 70 CITE DIRECTOR INFO[. | het 14] Ae _ RYBAT DIDGRIC QRPHONE | REF? DIRECTOR 057975 eA Ie IN VIEW REF WE INCLINED ASK QRPHONE/1 MAKE oF1-POSTPONED VISIT TO U.S. IN SEPTEMBER AT WHICH TIME HE COULD FULFILL| ——=_—« | REQUIREMENT AND ALSO MEET PERSONALLY WITH / PRESIDENT OF TO FIRM UP DETAILS OF NEW CIER. MNID-EAST _ “TRIP WOULD BE POSTPONED UNTIL AFTER U.S. VISIT. 2. WILL DISCUSS witk[ «| WEEK OF 17 AUG AND ADVISE RE DATES, DETAILS, ETC. 3. FILE: 200-124-156/3. GP-1 LOT OO RTS SECRET - 2) SECRET coe pampean sree caremaaree sect att at t-te one ten mpmmtit + Sutera mead ‘ yaar ceeencenne seeueets terme eer enema re “tert eS A ak a Uatnatreeeennee: Mnet aue atierr ss ntarra mtemrs ranges st, error wm eae ete
14-00000 - £ eourine AND/O@ INITIALS - SEEK OV vee § et Oe MEST ALS FORM:* TOTAL COPIES: BRIG sat; C/CAICE zis 1049 SATEs vi bruar Wie TABLE SECRETARIAT seen CO) soez C) wo inoex (J aeruns 10 anne BRANCH CJ rine a0 «HAM Ch_. L_ (Fy Re £86 CS FEE NO. eee ere . : Onn H S[chS [Elem DOP ASNP fee , C1Se CIC ie teesilication) ; (Sate and time fited) Pelerence sumber} SECRET . nee Oiges.~ re no i a CITE DIRECT: ! 9309 [zt 385q it | - |... RYBAT DTDORIC QRPHONE . Sg 2 ee ». ox 9903) o N a wemswomseumveproimed ___ peioreanany COST FSER, dome 2 ote 1°: SROCPROS LEM. RERAMPRIP- NOP EoHIS-OPSiEXPENSES-AN.OBLIGAT iON | ca eh" END-JAN-TOPAINS 7/8 00+9?O -THISMUST-ADD"$800' ‘RECENT'PAY. ANDAX Le . "INCREASES LEAVING’ ONEY SOME $2;500°XEISOPSTRAVEL, REMAINDE" Se tots EXIO. (UNLESS “THIS SUM-EURTHER-OBLIGATED)) ty XG we _... 2 (2SSGj) VIEW REF B ACCESS POSSIBILITY, REQUEST TRIP ay BE DELAYED ADDITIONAL FEW WEEKS IN ORDER PERMIT Q/1 FOLLOW- ar URGENT LEADS THAT MIGHT MEANWHILE EMER gb. boon " PHOMBEAH/STANDARD, . . k 4. RE PARA 2 REF A, AGREE SUBJECT TRIP x : COORDINATING OFFICERS — (conti nued) ; 2 erusasma orricen . SECRET “ieereaped | Uc aa REPROSUCTION EY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE 1S PRONIGITED. 83 PY Voy oom s gralitterstieae nd. Se enna ce Peo i
14-00000 e cee MESSACE FOR TOTAL COPIES: ee | SECRET SSEMINATION (J isoex Cl we soe. (Tl aerura to BRANCH Cruz uo / PER 8 | [_] Fug in cs Fite HO. eevee ance _ In g * | Fue. VR, ‘ e ‘ ; ° fe tite pice : swaseitiention} idate and time tiled} Goterence amber} CRET ; PAGE 2 CITE DIRECTCR /3 PST _ ER, REQUEST Q/1 ALLOCATE TIME FOR DEBRIEFINGS /ANALYSIS ® by A/PHOMBEAH POSSIBILITIES BY ZIBET OFFICER, CONGREVE -,. THERE SHIRL OS : i NEG, ALSO YRSEONCUOLUO NO STANDING REQUIREMENT FOR : posade Y RL, WHICH CAN BE. ACCOMPLISHED SAME TIME, UNLESS YOU OBJECTIONS, SUGGEST Q/1 BE PREPARED SPEND WEEK : ‘SINCH__—_—«|HAS MET Q/1 AND ANTICIPATES NO PROBLEMS ; &§ VISE ABOVE, NONEED[ ___—*|PRESENCE UNLESSHE TAKING f LEAVE SAME TIME, oo ne a LE, FILE: 200-124-156/3, Zp- END OF SSAGE ba q LEASING Orrices i inloted hes suiewalle AUTHENTICATING : . ft SE | osmeret | RET [osncrer || : sree | orricen , BFPRODUCTIC.~RY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE 1S =ACHIBITED. : GOFF BGs ‘Soot tr AIELLO ARASH RINS Reeth, aaa apeeseNa
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74-90000 5 “ : 5 : . - : ‘ t ee ae eee For the record we are forwarding, u/s/c, a copy of the letter to QRPHONE/1 from hi lawyer which outlines the status of QRPHONE/1‘'s action against | [| As Head- quarters will recall this letter was used by QRPHONE/1 to good advantage in conncction with_his recent trip to Algiers. The letter says, in effect, that has proposed a settle- ment of the matter and has agree o pay this settlement in Needless to say, QRPHONE/1 has yet to receive paywent. Neverthel PHONE/1's purposes are vell served by this attestation of expressed willingness to pay, with its implied adrission of guilt: A er ag Ate ARSENE er De ns cannery ene em mtr ne mee tah satinenrey A ROM Myertine Pm Beate COKE, . wren Brn Pamnseremenste en yy oe Attachment: u/s/c ORPHONE/2 =| |Letter q