shall be considered to be made to a section or other provi-
sion of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. 
SEC. 2. REDUCED RECOGNITION PERIOD FOR BUILT-IN 
GAINS MADE PERMANENT. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (7) of section 1374(d) 
(relating to definitions and special rules) is amended to 
read as follows: 
‘‘(7) RECOGNITION
PERIOD.—The term ‘rec-
ognition period’ means the 7-year period beginning 
with the 1st day of the 1st taxable year for which 
the corporation was an S corporation. For purposes 
of applying this section to any amount includible in 
income by reason of distributions to shareholders 
pursuant to section 593(e), the preceding sentence 
shall be applied without regard to the duration of 
the recognition period in effect on the date of such 
distribution.’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
this section— 
(1) shall apply for purposes of determining the 
recognition period with respect to 1st days referred 
to in section 1374(d)(7) of the Internal Revenue 
Code of 1986 occurring before, on, or after January 
1, 2009, but 
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(2) shall not apply for purposes of determining 
the tax imposed by section 1374 of such Code for 
taxable years ending before such date. 
SEC. 3. REPEAL OF EXCESSIVE PASSIVE INVESTMENT IN-
COME AS A TERMINATION EVENT. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (3) of section 1362(d) 
(relating to termination) is amended by adding at the end 
the following new subparagraph: 
‘‘(D) 
TERMINATION.—This 
paragraph 
shall not apply to taxable years beginning after 
December 31, 2008.’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 
December 31, 2008. 
SEC. 4. MODIFICATIONS TO PASSIVE INCOME RULES. 
(a) INCREASED LIMIT.— 
(1) IN
GENERAL.—Paragraph (2) of section 
1375(a) (relating to tax imposed when passive in-
vestment income of corporation having accumulated 
earnings and profits exceeds 25 percent of gross re-
ceipts) is amended by striking ‘‘25 percent’’ and in-
serting ‘‘60 percent’’. 
(2) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.— 
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(A) Subparagraph (J) of section 26(b)(2) 
is amended by striking ‘‘25 percent’’ and insert-
ing ‘‘60 percent’’. 
(B) Clause (i) of section 1375(b)(1)(A) is 
amended by striking ‘‘25 percent’’ and inserting 
‘‘60 percent’’. 
(C) The heading for section 1375 is 
amended by striking ‘‘25 PERCENT’’ and in-
serting ‘‘60 PERCENT’’. 
(D) The table of sections for part III of 
subchapter S of chapter 1 is amended by strik-
ing ‘‘25 percent’’ in the item relating to section 
1375 and inserting ‘‘60 percent’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 
this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 
December 31, 2008. 
SEC. 5. EXPANSION OF QUALIFYING BENEFICIARIES OF AN 
ELECTING SMALL BUSINESS TRUST. 
(a) NO LOOK THROUGH
FOR ELIGIBILITY PUR-
POSES.—Clause (v) of section 1361(c)(2)(B) (relating to 
treatment as shareholders) is amended by adding at the 
end the following new sentence: ‘‘This clause shall not 
apply for purposes of subsection (b)(1)(C).’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
this section shall take effect on January 1, 2009. 
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SEC. 6. EXPANSION OF S CORPORATION ELIGIBLE SHARE-
HOLDERS TO INCLUDE IRAS. 
(a) 
IN
GENERAL.—Clause 
(vi) 
of 
section 
1361(c)(2)(A) (relating to certain trusts permitted as 
shareholders) is amended to read as follows: 
‘‘(vi) A trust which constitutes an in-
dividual retirement account under section 
408(a), including one designated as a Roth 
IRA under section 408A.’’. 
(b) SALE OF STOCK IN IRA RELATING TO S COR-
PORATION
ELECTION
EXEMPT
FROM
PROHIBITED 
TRANSACTION
RULES.—Paragraph 
(16) 
of 
section 
4975(d) (relating to exemptions) is amended to read as 
follows: 
‘‘(16) a sale of stock held by a trust which con-
stitutes an individual retirement account under sec-
tion 408(a) to the individual for whose benefit such 
account is established if— 
‘‘(A) such sale is pursuant to an election 
under section 1362(a) by the issuer of such 
stock, 
‘‘(B) such sale is for fair market value at 
the time of sale (as established by an inde-
pendent appraiser) and the terms of the sale 
are otherwise at least as favorable to such trust 
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as the terms that would apply on a sale to an 
unrelated party, 
‘‘(C) such trust does not pay any commis-
sions, costs, or other expenses in connection 
with the sale, and 
‘‘(D) the stock is sold in a single trans-
action for cash not later than 120 days after 
the S corporation election is made.’’. 
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 
this section shall take effect on January 1, 2009. 
SEC. 7. ALLOWANCE OF DEDUCTION FOR CHARITABLE 
CONTRIBUTIONS FOR ELECTING SMALL BUSI-
NESS TRUSTS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 641(c)(2)(C) (relating to 
modifications) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing new sentence: ‘‘The deduction for charitable con-
tributions allowed under clause (i) shall be determined 
without regard to section 642(c), and the limitations im-
posed by section 170(b)(1) on the amount of the deduction 
shall be applied to the electing small business trust as if 
it were an individual.’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 
December 31, 2008. 
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SEC. 8. PERMANENT RULE REGARDING BASIS ADJUST-
MENT TO STOCK OF S CORPORATIONS MAK-
ING CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS OF PROP-
ERTY. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1367(a)(2) (relating to 
decreases in basis) is amended by striking the last sen-
tence. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
this section shall apply to contributions made in taxable 
years beginning after December 31, 2008. 
Æ 
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