(d) SURVEILLANCE
OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS
IN 
CBP CUSTODY.—The Commissioner of CBP shall ensure 
constant surveillance of an individual in CBP custody who 
exhibits signs of hostility, depression, or similar behaviors, 
or who is reasonably known to pose an elevated suicide 
risk. 
(e) PHYSICAL
AND
MENTAL
HEALTH
ASSESS-
MENT.—The Commissioner of CBP shall ensure that indi-
viduals in CBP custody for more than 24 hours, receive, 
in addition to the physical and mental health screening 
specified in subsection (b)(6), a physical and mental 
health assessment by a qualified healthcare professional. 
To the extent practicable, such individuals with known or 
readily apparent disabilities, including temporary disabil-
ities, shall be housed in a manner that accommodates their 
mental or physical condition, or both, and provides for the 
safety, comfort, and security of such individuals. 
(f) RETURN OF CERTAIN BELONGINGS.—Any lawful, 
nonperishable belongings of an individual in CBP custody 
that are confiscated by personnel operating under Federal 
authority shall be returned to such individual prior to the 
deportation or removal of such individual. 
(g) INSPECTION OF SHORT-TERM CUSTODY FACILI-
TIES.—Short-term custody facilities shall be inspected at 
least once every year by the Department of Homeland Se-
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curity Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, with the 
results made public without the need to submit a request 
under section 552 of title 5, United States Code. 
(h) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
promulgate regulations to— 
(1) establish a publicly accessible online system 
to track the location of individuals in CBP custody 
held in short-term custody, and provide an online 
list of all locations with phone numbers routinely 
used to hold individuals in short-term custody; 
(2) improve the education of individuals in CBP 
custody regarding administrative procedures and 
legal rights under United States immigration law, in 
consultation with the Executive Office for Immigra-
tion Review; and 
(3) ensure notification of the Office of Inspector 
General and Department of Homeland Security Of-
fice for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties within 48 
hours of all instances in which— 
(A) an individual in CBP custody has died, 
including during transfer to another facility or 
while being released; and 
(B) an individual has died as the result of 
an encounter with CBP. 
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(i) ANNUAL REPORTS.—Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act and annually 
thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report 
that details all instances in which an individual in CBP 
custody has died in the prior fiscal year, including during 
transfer to another facility or while being released, as well 
as all instances in which an individual has died as the re-
sult of an encounter with CBP, and the result of any sub-
sequent investigation. Such reports shall also detail all in-
stances in which an individual, including an individual in 
the custody of CBP, has suffered serious injuries requiring 
hospitalization as a result of the use of force by CBP. 
SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act: 
(1) APPREHENDED
INDIVIDUAL.—The term 
‘‘apprehended individual’’ means an individual ap-
prehended by personnel of the Department of Home-
land Security or of a cooperating entity. 
(2) BORDER.—The term ‘‘border’’ means an 
international border of the United States. 
(3) CHILD.—Except as otherwise specifically 
provided, the term ‘‘child’’ has the meaning given 
such term in section 101(b)(1) of the Immigration 
and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(b)(1)). 
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(4) COOPERATING ENTITY.—The term ‘‘cooper-
ating entity’’ means a State or local entity acting 
pursuant to an agreement with the Secretary. 
(5) DEPARTMENT.—The term ‘‘Department’’ 
means the Department of Homeland Security. 
(6) MIGRATION DETERRENCE PROGRAM.—The 
term ‘‘migration deterrence program’’ means an ac-
tion related to the repatriation or referral for pros-
ecution of one or more apprehended individuals for 
a suspected or confirmed violation of the Immigra-
tion and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.) by 
the Secretary or a cooperating entity. 
(7) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 
the Secretary of Homeland Security. 
(8) UNACCOMPANIED ALIEN CHILD.—The term 
‘‘unaccompanied alien child’’ has the meaning given 
such term in section 462 of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 279). 
Æ 
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