datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
I 
116TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7434 
To require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to estab-
lish the interest rate for economic injury disaster loans, and for other 
purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JUNE 30, 2020 
Mr. SUOZZI (for himself, Mr. KING of New York, Miss RICE of New York, 
Mr. MEEKS, and Mr. ZELDIN) introduced the following bill; which was 
referred to the Committee on Small Business 
A BILL 
To require the Administrator of the Small Business Adminis-
tration to establish the interest rate for economic injury 
disaster loans, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. INTEREST RATES ON ECONOMIC INJURY DIS-
ASTER LOANS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provi-
sion of law, during the period beginning on January 31, 
2020, and ending on December 31, 2020, the Adminis-
trator of the Small Business Administration shall ensure 
that the interest rate on a loan made under section 7(b)(2) 
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of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)) is 1 per-
cent. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICABILITY.—This section 
shall be effective as if included in the CARES Act (Public 
Law 116–136) and shall apply to any loan made under 
section 7(b)(2) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
636(b)(2)) on or after the date of the enactment of the 
CARES Act. 
Æ 
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I 
116TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7435 
To reduce methane emissions from flaring and venting natural gas during 
oil and natural gas production activities, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JUNE 30, 2020 
Mr. UPTON introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee 
on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Science, 
Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the 
Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within 
the jurisdiction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To reduce methane emissions from flaring and venting nat-
ural gas during oil and natural gas production activities, 
and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Methane Emissions 
Reduction Act’’. 
SEC. 2. METHANE EMISSIONS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Energy shall 
carry out a comprehensive program to reduce methane 
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emissions from flaring and venting natural gas during oil 
and natural gas production activities, recognizing that 
States are the primary regulators of oil and natural gas 
production activities and emissions, including by— 
(1) providing technical assistance to State and 
public utility commissioners and officials, represent-
atives from the energy industry, and other stake-
holders from State, local, and Tribal organizations; 
(2) accelerating the development and applica-
tion of technologies and practices to reduce flaring 
and venting of natural gas; 
(3) maintaining a database that summarizes 
the relevant flaring and venting regulations in each 
of the oil and gas producing States; and 
(4) informing the States and other stakeholders 
of potential options available to economically capture 
and utilize natural gas. 
(b) REPORT.—Not later than 270 days after the date 
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall 
submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce a re-
port describing— 
(1) Federal, State, and local policies and regu-
lations relating to natural gas flaring and venting; 
(2) initiatives to accelerate technology solutions 
to reduce natural gas flaring and venting; 
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SECTION 1. EXTENDING AUTHORITY FOR COMMITMENTS 
FOR THE PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM 
AND SEPARATING AMOUNTS AUTHORIZED 
FOR OTHER 7(a) LOANS. 
Section 1102(b) of title I of division A of the 
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (Pub-
lic Law 116–136) is amended to read as follows: 
‘‘(b) COMMITMENTS
FOR PPP AND OTHER 7(a) 
LOANS.— 
‘‘(1) PPP LOANS.—During the period begin-
ning on February 15, 2020 and ending on August 
8, 2020, the amount authorized for commitments 
under paragraph (36) of section 7(a) of the Small 
Business 
Act 
(15 
U.S.C. 
636(a)) 
shall 
be 
$659,000,000,000. 
‘‘(2) OTHER 7(a) LOANS.—During fiscal year 
2020, the amount authorized for commitments for 
section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
636(a)) under the heading ‘BUSINESS LOANS PRO-
GRAM ACCOUNT’ under the heading ‘SMALL BUSI-
NESS ADMINISTRATION’ under title V of the Consoli-
dated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116– 
93; 133 Stat. 2475) shall apply with respect to any 
commitments under such section 7(a) other than 
under paragraph (36) of such section 7(a).’’. 
Æ 
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(3) barriers to the development and commercial 
application of technologies to capture natural gas 
that would otherwise be flared or vented; and 
(4) recommendations to reduce barriers de-
scribed in paragraph (3). 
(c) TECHNICAL CONFERENCE.—In preparing the re-
port under subsection (b), the Secretary of Energy shall 
solicit input from States and local governments and rep-
resentatives of the energy industry, including by convening 
a technical conference and providing an opportunity for 
submission of written comments on a draft report. 
Æ 
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I 
116TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7436 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand tax benefits related 
to dependent care assistance programs. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JUNE 30, 2020 
Mrs. WALORSKI introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Ways and Means 
A BILL 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand 
tax benefits related to dependent care assistance programs. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Working Families 
Childcare Access (WFCA) Act’’. 
SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF BENEFITS FOR DEPENDENT CARE 
ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS. 
(a) EXPANSION OF ANNUAL MAXIMUM.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—Subparagraph (A) of Section 
129(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 
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amended by striking ‘‘$5,000 ($2,500’’ and inserting 
‘‘$15,000 ($7,500,’’. 
(2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made 
by paragraph (1) shall apply to taxable years begin-
ning after December 31, 2020. 
(b) CARRYFORWARD OF UNUSED BENEFITS UNDER 
CAFETERIA PLANS.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—Section 125(d)(2) of the In-
ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subparagraph: 
‘‘(E) CARRYFORWARD OF UNUSED BENE-
FITS
UNDER
DEPENDENT
CARE
ASSISTANCE 
FLEXIBLE SPENDING ARRANGEMENTS.— 
‘‘(i) IN
GENERAL.—Notwithstanding 
subparagraph (A), a plan or arrangement 
may permit a participant in a dependent 
care assistance flexible spending arrange-
ment to elect to carry forward any aggre-
gate unused balances in the participant’s 
accounts under such arrangement as of the 
close of any year to the succeeding year. 
Such carryforward shall be treated as hav-
ing occurred within 30 days of the close of 
the year. 
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‘‘(ii) 
LIMITATION.—The 
amount 
which a participant may elect to carry for-
ward under clause (i) from any year shall 
be any aggregate unused balances in the 
participant’s account at the close of any 
year. 
‘‘(iii) EXCLUSION
FROM
GROSS
IN-
COME.—No amount shall be included in 
gross income under this chapter by reason 
of any carry forward under this subpara-
graph. 
‘‘(iv) COORDINATION
LIMITS.—The 
maximum amount which may be contrib-
uted to a dependent care assistance flexible 
spending arrangement for any year to 
which an unused amount is carried under 
this subparagraph shall not be reduced by 
such unused amount.’’. 
(2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made 
by this subsection shall take effect on the date of the 
enactment of this Act. 
Æ 
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I 
116TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7437 
To extend the authority for commitments for the paycheck protection program 
and separate amounts authorized for other loans under section 7(a) 
of the Small Business Act, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JULY 1, 2020 
Ms. CRAIG (for herself and Mr. BALDERSON) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Small Business 
A BILL 
To extend the authority for commitments for the paycheck 
protection program and separate amounts authorized for 
other loans under section 7(a) of the Small Business 
Act, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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273 
† HR 748 EAS 
criteria, the Secretary shall designate the new animal 
drug as a priority zoonotic animal drug and shall 
take such actions as are appropriate to expedite the 
development and review of the application for ap-
proval or conditional approval of such new animal 
drug. 
‘‘(2) ACTIONS.—The actions to expedite the de-
velopment and review of an application under para-
graph (1) may include, as appropriate— 
‘‘(A) taking steps to ensure that the design 
of clinical trials is as efficient as practicable, 
when scientifically appropriate, such as by uti-
lizing novel trial designs or drug development 
tools (including biomarkers) that may reduce the 
number of animals needed for studies; 
‘‘(B) providing timely advice to, and inter-
active communication with, the sponsor (which 
may include meetings with the sponsor and re-
view team) regarding the development of the new 
animal drug to ensure that the development pro-
gram to gather the nonclinical and clinical data 
necessary for approval is as efficient as prac-
ticable; 
‘‘(C) involving senior managers and review 
staff with experience in zoonotic or vector-borne
under clause (i), the Secretary shall pro-
vide to the applicable eligible entity a grant 
in accordance with paragraph (4). 
‘‘(iii) ACTION ON DISAPPROVAL.—On 
disapproval by the Secretary of an applica-
tion under clause (i), the Secretary shall 
provide to the applicable eligible entity— 
‘‘(I) a notice of the disapproval, 
including a description of the reasons 
for the disapproval; and 
‘‘(II) an opportunity to remedy 
any deficiency identified by the Sec-
retary under subclause (I) by submit-
ting to the Secretary a revised appli-
cation by not later than 30 days after 
the date of the disapproval. 
‘‘(3) USE OF FUNDS.—An eligible entity shall 
use a grant provided under this subsection to carry 
out an apprenticeship program. 
‘‘(4) ALLOCATION.—Of the amounts made 
available to carry out this subsection for each fiscal 
year, the Secretary shall allocate to each eligible en-
tity the application of which is approved under para-
graph (2)(A) during that fiscal year an amount 
equal to the proportion that— 
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HR 6967 RFS
(iii) the hiring authority used to fill 
the position. 
(B) TIMING.— 
(i) INITIAL
DATA.—Not later than 
180 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Director shall update the on-
line tool described in subparagraph (A) 
with data for positions in the competitive 
service for which an examining agency ex-
amined applicants during the period begin-
ning on the date of enactment of this Act 
and ending on the date of submission of 
the report. 
(ii) 
SUBSEQUENT
UPDATES.—Not 
later than October 1 of each fiscal year be-
ginning after the date on which the online 
tool is initially updated under clause (i), 
the Director shall update the online tool 
described in subparagraph (A) with data 
for positions in the competitive service for 
which an examining agency examined ap-
plicants during the preceding fiscal year. 
(2) ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT.— 
(A) IN GENERAL.—Each year, the Direc-
tor, in accordance with subparagraphs (B) and 
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HR 6967 RFS
(C), shall make publicly available and submit to 
Congress an overall progress report that in-
cludes summary data from examinations that 
are closed, audited, and anonymous on the use 
of examinations (as defined in subsection 
(c)(1)(A) of section 3304 of title 5, United 
States Code, as added by subsection (a) of this 
section) for the competitive service, including 
technical assessments. 
(B) CATEGORIES; BASELINE
DATA.—In 
carrying out subparagraph (A), the Director 
shall— 
(i) break the data down by applicant 
demographic indicator, including veteran 
status, race, gender, disability, and any 
other measure the Director determines ap-
propriate; and 
(ii) use the data available as of Octo-
ber 1, 2020, as a baseline. 
(C) LIMITATIONS.—In carrying out sub-
paragraph (A), the Director may only make 
publicly available and submit to Congress data 
relating to examinations for which— 
(i) 
the 
related 
announcement 
is 
closed; 
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116TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7489 
AN ACT 
To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to convey 
to the Commonwealth of Virginia or the District 
of Columbia certain Federal land under the ad-
ministrative jurisdiction of the National Park 
Service for the construction of rail and other in-
frastructure, and for other purposes.
In the Senate of the United States, 
March 25, 2020. 
Resolved, That the bill from the House of Representa-
tives (H.R. 748) entitled ‘‘An Act to amend the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986 to repeal the excise tax on high cost em-
ployer-sponsored health coverage.’’, do pass with the following 
AMENDMENT: 
Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the 
following: 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Coronavirus Aid, Relief, 
and Economic Security Act’’ or the ‘‘CARES Act’’. 
SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS. 
The table of contents for this Act is as follows: 
Sec. 1. Short title. 
Sec. 2. Table of contents. 
Sec. 3. References. 
DIVISION A—KEEPING WORKERS PAID AND EMPLOYED, HEALTH 
CARE SYSTEM ENHANCEMENTS, AND ECONOMIC STABILIZATION 
TITLE I—KEEPING AMERICAN WORKERS PAID AND EMPLOYED ACT 
Sec. 1101. Definitions. 
Sec. 1102. Paycheck protection program.
326 
† HR 748 EAS 
a loan under subsection (a), the Secretary shall suspend all 
involuntary collection related to the loan, including— 
(1) a wage garnishment authorized under section 
488A of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
1095a) or section 3720D of title 31, United States 
Code; 
(2) a reduction of tax refund by amount of debt 
authorized under section 3720A of title 31, United 
States Code, or section 6402(d) of the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986; 
(3) a reduction of any other Federal benefit pay-
ment by administrative offset authorized under sec-
tion 3716 of title 31, United States Code (including 
a benefit payment due to an individual under the So-
cial Security Act or any other provision described in 
subsection (c)(3)(A)(i) of such section); and 
(4) any other involuntary collection activity by 
the Secretary. 
(f) WAIVERS.—In carrying out this section, the Sec-
retary may waive the application of— 
(1) subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44, United 
States Code (commonly known as the ‘‘Paperwork Re-
duction Act’’);
I 
116TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7489 
To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to convey to the Commonwealth 
of Virginia or the District of Columbia certain Federal land under 
the administrative jurisdiction of the National Park Service for the 
construction of rail and other infrastructure, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JULY 2, 2020 
Mr. WITTMAN (for himself, Mr. BEYER, Ms. WEXTON, Mr. CONNOLLY, Mr. 
SCOTT of Virginia, Mr. CLINE, Mr. GRIFFITH, Ms. NORTON, Mrs. LURIA, 
and Mr. BROWN of Maryland) introduced the following bill; which was 
referred to the Committee on Natural Resources 
A BILL 
To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to convey to the 
Commonwealth of Virginia or the District of Columbia 
certain Federal land under the administrative jurisdiction 
of the National Park Service for the construction of 
rail and other infrastructure, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Long Bridge Act of 
2020’’. 
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(iii) NO
SENATE
COMPANION.—If a 
covered resolution is received from the 
House of Representatives, and no com-
panion resolution has been introduced in 
the Senate, the Senate procedures under 
this subsection shall apply to the resolution 
from the House of Representatives. 
(C) APPLICATION
TO
REVENUE
MEAS-
URES.—The provisions of this paragraph shall 
not apply in the House of Representatives to a 
covered resolution that is a revenue measure. 
(6) RULES
OF
HOUSE
OF
REPRESENTATIVES 
AND SENATE.—This subsection is enacted by Con-
gress— 
(A) as an exercise of the rulemaking power 
of the Senate and the House of Representa-
tives, respectively, and as such is deemed a part 
of the rules of each House, respectively, and su-
persedes other rules only to the extent that it 
is inconsistent with such rules; and 
(B) with full recognition of the constitu-
tional right of either House to change the rules 
(so far as relating to the procedure of that 
House) at any time, in the same manner, and
to the same extent as in the case of any other 
rule of that House. 
SEC. 9. IMPLEMENTATION; PENALTIES. 
(a) IMPLEMENTATION.—The President may exercise 
all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 
U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to the extent necessary to carry 
out this Act. 
(b) PENALTIES.—A person that violates, attempts to 
violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of section 
6 or 7 or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry 
out that section shall be subject to the penalties set forth 
in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the Inter-
national Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 
1705) to the same extent as a person that commits an 
unlawful act described in subsection (a) of that section. 
SEC. 10. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. 
Nothing in this Act shall be construed as an author-
ization of military force against China. 
Passed the House of Representatives July 1, 2020. 
Attest: 
Clerk.
116TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7440 
AN ACT 
To impose sanctions with respect to foreign persons 
involved in the erosion of certain obligations of 
China with respect to Hong Kong, and for other 
purposes.
HR 7440 RDS
the Basic Law and the financial institutions 
transacting with those foreign persons; 
(4) the Secretary of State should provide an un-
classified assessment of the reason for imposition of 
certain economic penalties on entities, so as to per-
mit a clear path for the removal of economic pen-
alties if the sanctioned behavior is reversed and 
verified by the Secretary of State; 
(5) relevant Federal agencies should establish a 
multilateral sanctions regime with respect to foreign 
persons involved in the contravention of the obliga-
tions of China under the Joint Declaration and the 
Basic Law; and 
(6) in addition to the penalties on foreign per-
sons, and financial institutions transacting with 
those foreign persons, for the contravention of the 
obligations of China under the Joint Declaration and 
the Basic Law, the United States should take steps, 
in a time of crisis, to assist permanent residents of 
Hong Kong who are persecuted or fear persecution 
as a result of the contravention by China of its obli-
gations under the Joint Declaration and the Basic 
Law to become eligible to obtain lawful entry into 
the United States. 
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‘‘(F) The Commission shall use the compensation 
data collected under paragraph (1)— 
‘‘(i) to enhance— 
‘‘(I) the investigation of charges filed 
under section 706 or section 6(d) of the Fair 
Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 
206(d)); and 
‘‘(II) the allocation of resources to inves-
tigate such charges; and 
‘‘(ii) for any other purpose that the Commission 
determines appropriate. 
‘‘(G) The Commission shall annually make publicly 
available aggregate compensation data collected under 
paragraph (1) for the categories described in subpara-
graph (E), disaggregated by industry, occupation, and 
core based statistical area (as defined by the Office of 
Management and Budget). 
‘‘(4) The compensation data under paragraph (1) 
shall be collected from each employer that— 
‘‘(A) is a private employer that has 100 or 
more employees, including such an employer that is 
a contractor with the Federal Government, or a sub-
contractor at any tier thereof; or 
‘‘(B) the Commission determines appropriate.’’.
327 
† HR 748 EAS 
(2) the master calendar requirements under sec-
tion 482 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1089); 
(3) negotiated rulemaking under section 492 of 
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1098a); 
and 
(4) the requirement to publish the notices related 
to the system of records of the agency before imple-
mentation required under paragraphs (4) and (11) of 
section 552a(e) of title 5, United States Code (com-
monly known as the ‘‘Privacy Act of 1974’’), except 
that the notices shall be published not later than 180 
days after the date of enactment of this Act. 
(g) NOTICE
TO BORROWERS
AND TRANSITION PE-
RIOD.—To inform borrowers of the actions taken in accord-
ance with this section and ensure an effective transition, 
the Secretary shall— 
(1) not later than 15 days after the date of en-
actment of this Act, notify borrowers— 
(A) of the actions taken in accordance with 
subsections (a) and (b) for whom payments have 
been suspended and interest waived; 
(B) of the actions taken in accordance with 
subsection (e) for whom collections have been sus-
pended;