(1) maximize the use, to the extent feasible, of the
services of Afghan-Americans who have expertise in
the areas for which assistance is authorized by this
title; and
(2) in the awarding of contracts and grants to
implement activities authorized under this title, en-
courage the participation of such Afghan-Americans
(including organizations employing a significant
number of such Afghan-Americans).
(c) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—Not more than 5
percent of the amount made available to a Federal depart-
ment or agency to carry out this title for a fiscal year may
be used by the department or agency for administrative ex-
penses in connection with such assistance.
(d) MONITORING.—
(1) COMPTROLLER GENERAL.—The Comptroller
General shall monitor the provision of assistance
under this title.
(2) INSPECTOR GENERAL OF USAID.—
(A) IN GENERAL.—The Inspector General of
the United States Agency for International De-
velopment shall conduct audits, inspections, and
other activities, as appropriate, associated with
the expenditure of the funds to carry out this
title.
(B) FUNDING.—Not more than $1,500,000
of the amount made available to carry out this
title for a fiscal year shall be made available to
carry out subparagraph (A).
(e) CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES.—
Funds made available to carry out this title may not be
obligated until 15 days after notification of the proposed
obligation of the funds has been provided to the congres-
sional committees specified in section 634A of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 in accordance with the procedures
applicable to reprogramming notifications under that sec-
tion.
(f) AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE.—Assistance
under this title may be provided notwithstanding any other
provision of law.
SEC. 108. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) IN GENERAL.—There are authorized to be appro-
priated to the President to carry out this title $200,000,000
for fiscal year 2002, $300,000,000 for each of the fiscal
years 2003 and 2004, and $250,000,000 for fiscal year
2005. Amounts authorized to be appropriated pursuant to
the preceding sentence for fiscal year 2002 are in addition
to amounts otherwise available for assistance for Afghani-
stan.
(b) AVAILABILITY.—Amounts appropriated pursuant
to the authorization of appropriations under subsection (a)
are—
(1) authorized to remain available until ex-
pended; and
(2) in addition to funds otherwise available for
such purposes, including, with respect to food assist-
ance under section 104(a)(1), funds available under
title II of the Agricultural Trade Development and
Assistance Act of 1954, the Food for Progress Act of
1985, and section 416(b) of the Agricultural Act of
1949.
TITLE II—MILITARY ASSISTANCE
FOR AFGHANISTAN AND CER-
TAIN OTHER FOREIGN COUN-
TRIES AND INTERNATIONAL
ORGANIZATIONS
SEC. 201. SUPPORT FOR SECURITY DURING TRANSITION IN
AFGHANISTAN.
It is the sense of Congress that, during the transition
to a broad-based, multi-ethnic, gender-sensitive, fully rep-
resentative government in Afghanistan, the United States
should support—
(1) the development of a civilian-controlled and
centrally-governed standing Afghanistan army that
respects human rights;
(2) the creation and training of a professional
civilian police force that respects human rights; and
(3) a multinational security force in Afghani-
stan.
SEC. 202. AUTHORIZATION OF ASSISTANCE.
(a) TYPES OF ASSISTANCE.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—(A) To the extent that funds
are appropriated in any fiscal year for the purposes
of this Act, the President may provide, on such terms
and conditions as he may determine, defense articles,
defense services, counter-narcotics, crime control and
police training services, and other support (including
training) to the Government of Afghanistan.
(B) To the extent that funds are appropriated in
any fiscal year for these purposes, the President may
provide, on such terms and conditions as he may de-
termine, defense articles, defense services, and other
support (including training) to eligible foreign coun-
tries and eligible international organizations.
(C) The assistance authorized under subpara-
graph (B) shall be used for directly supporting the ac-
tivities described in section 203.
(2) DRAWDOWN AUTHORITY.—The President is
authorized to direct the drawdown of defense articles,
defense services, and military education and training
for the Government of Afghanistan, eligible foreign
countries, and eligible international organizations.
(3) AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE BY CONTRACT OR
OTHERWISE.—The assistance authorized under para-
graphs (1) and (2) and under Public Law 105–338
may include the supply of defense articles, defense
services, counter-narcotics, crime control and police
training services, other support, and military edu-
cation and training that are acquired by contract or
otherwise.
(b) AMOUNT OF ASSISTANCE.—The aggregate value (as
defined in section 644(m) of the Foreign Assistance Act of
1961) of assistance provided under subsection (a)(2) may
not exceed $300,000,000, provided that such limitation shall
be increased by any amounts appropriated pursuant to the
authorization of appropriations in section 204(b)(1).
SEC. 203. ELIGIBLE FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND ELIGIBLE
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS.
A foreign country or international organization shall
be eligible to receive assistance under section 202 if such
foreign country or international organization is partici-
pating in or directly supporting United States military ac-
tivities authorized under Public Law 107–40 or is partici-
pating in military, peacekeeping, or policing operations in
Afghanistan aimed at restoring or maintaining peace and
security in that country, except that no country the govern-
ment of which has been determined by the Secretary of State
to have repeatedly provided support for acts of inter-
national terrorism under section 620A of the Foreign As-
sistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2371), section 6(j)(1) of
the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App.
2405(j)(1)), or section 40(d) of the Arms Export Control
Act (22 U.S.C. 2780(d)) shall be eligible to receive assist-
ance under section 202.
SEC. 204. REIMBURSEMENT FOR ASSISTANCE.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Defense articles, defense services,
and military education and training provided under sec-
tion 202(a)(2) shall be made available without reimburse-
ment to the Department of Defense except to the extent that
funds are appropriated pursuant to the authorization of ap-
propriations under subsection (b)(1).
(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—There are authorized to be ap-
propriated to the President such sums as may be nec-
essary to reimburse the applicable appropriation,
fund, or account for the value (as defined in section
644(m) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961) of de-