datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
nity (CARICOM) countries, to prevent the overthrow 
of the democratically-elected Government of Haiti. 
(5) The role of the United States Government 
in influencing decisions regarding Haiti at the 
United Nations Security Council and in discussions 
between Haiti and other countries that were willing 
to assist in the preservation of the democratically- 
elected Government of Haiti by sending security 
forces to Haiti. 
(6) The extent to which United States assist-
ance was provided or United States personnel were 
used to support, directly or indirectly, the forces op-
posed to the government of President Aristide, in-
cluding the extent to which United States bilateral 
assistance was channeled through nongovernmental 
organizations that were directly or indirectly associ-
ated with political groups actively involved in fo-
menting hostilities or violence toward the govern-
ment of President Aristide. 
(7) The involvement of the Central Intelligence 
Agency, directly or indirectly, in operations that con-
tributed to the overthrow of the democratically-elect-
ed Government of Haiti. 
(8) The impact of the International Republican 
Institute, the National Democratic Institute for 
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IIB 
110TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2197 
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES 
OCTOBER 23, 2007 
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural 
Resources 
AN ACT 
To modify the boundary of the Hopewell Culture National 
Historical Park in the State of Ohio, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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HR 2197 RFS
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Hopewell Culture Na-
tional Historical Park Boundary Adjustment Act’’. 
SEC. 2. BOUNDARY EXPANSION. 
Section 2 of the Act entitled ‘‘An Act to rename and 
expand the boundaries of the Mound City Group National 
Monument in Ohio’’, approved May 27, 1992 (106 Stat. 
185), is amended— 
(1) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of subsection 
(a)(3); 
(2) by striking the period at the end of sub-
section (a)(4) and inserting ‘‘; and’’; 
(3) by adding after subsection (a)(4) the fol-
lowing new paragraph: 
‘‘(5) the map entitled ‘Hopewell Culture Na-
tional Historical Park, Ohio Proposed Boundary Ad-
justment’ numbered 353/80,049 and dated June, 
2006.’’; and 
(4) by adding after subsection (d)(2) the fol-
lowing new paragraph: 
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‘‘(3) The Secretary may acquire lands added by 
subsection (a)(5) only from willing sellers.’’. 
Passed the House of Representatives October 22, 
2007. 
Attest: 
LORRAINE C. MILLER, 
Clerk. 
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IB 
Union Calendar No. 245 
110TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2197 
[Report No. 110–391] 
To modify the boundary of the Hopewell Culture National Historical Park 
in the State of Ohio, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MAY 7, 2007 
Mr. SPACE introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee 
on Natural Resources 
OCTOBER 22, 2007 
Additional sponsors: Mr. WILSON of Ohio, Mrs. SCHMIDT, Mr. RYAN of Ohio, 
Ms. SUTTON, Mrs. JONES of Ohio, and Mr. KUCINICH 
OCTOBER 22, 2007 
Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union 
and ordered to be printed 
A BILL 
To modify the boundary of the Hopewell Culture National 
Historical Park in the State of Ohio, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Hopewell Culture Na-
tional Historical Park Boundary Adjustment Act’’. 
SEC. 2. BOUNDARY EXPANSION. 
Section 2 of the Act entitled ‘‘An Act to rename and 
expand the boundaries of the Mound City Group National 
Monument in Ohio’’, approved May 27, 1992 (106 Stat. 
185), is amended— 
(1) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of subsection 
(a)(3); 
(2) by striking the period at the end of sub-
section (a)(4) and inserting ‘‘; and’’; 
(3) by adding after subsection (a)(4) the fol-
lowing new paragraph: 
‘‘(5) the map entitled ‘Hopewell Culture Na-
tional Historical Park, Ohio Proposed Boundary Ad-
justment’ numbered 353/80,049 and dated June, 
2006.’’; and 
(4) by adding after subsection (d)(2) the fol-
lowing new paragraph: 
‘‘(3) The Secretary may acquire lands added by 
subsection (a)(5) only from willing sellers.’’. 
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VerDate Aug 31 2005 
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Union Calendar No. 245 
110TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 2197 
[Report No. 110–391] 
A BILL 
To modify the boundary of the Hopewell Culture 
National Historical Park in the State of Ohio, 
and for other purposes. 
OCTOBER 22, 2007 
Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the 
State of the Union and ordered to be printed 
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and section 2412(a)(3)(B) may use all such funds for ac-
tivities authorized under subsection (a). 
‘‘SUBPART 2—NATIONAL ACTIVITIES 
‘‘SEC. 2421. NATIONAL ACTIVITIES. 
‘‘From the amount made available to carry out na-
tional activities under section 2403(b)(1), the Secretary 
shall carry out the following activities: 
‘‘(1) NATIONAL
STUDY.—The Secretary shall 
annually conduct a national study on student tech-
nology literacy to determine the extent to which stu-
dents have gained technology literacy, as defined in 
section 2402 by the end of the 8th grade. In con-
ducting the study, the Secretary shall— 
‘‘(A) consult first with experts and stake-
holders, including educators and education lead-
ers, education technology experts from edu-
cation and industry, and the business and high-
er education communities seeking high school 
graduates with these skills; and 
‘‘(B) employ a random stratified sample 
methodology of student technology literacy per-
formance using an existing assessment instru-
ment. 
‘‘(2) 
NATIONAL
EDUCATION
TECHNOLOGY 
PLAN.—The Secretary shall update at least once 
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to carry out its duties, without regard to the provisions 
of title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in 
the competitive service, and without regard to the provi-
sions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of 
such Act relating to classification and General Schedule 
pay rates, except that no rate of pay fixed under this sub-
section may exceed the equivalent of that payable for a 
position at level V of the Executive Schedule under section 
5316 of title 5, United States Code. 
(b) DETAILEES.—Any Federal Government employee 
may be detailed to the Commission without reimbursement 
from the Commission, and such detailee shall retain the 
rights, status, and privileges of his or her regular employ-
ment without interruption. 
(c) CONSULTANT SERVICES.—The Commission is au-
thorized to procure the services of experts and consultants 
in accordance with section 3109 of title 5, United States 
Code, but at rates not to exceed the daily rate paid a per-
son occupying a position at level IV of the Executive 
Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States 
Code. 
SEC. 6. COMPENSATION AND TRAVEL EXPENSES. 
(a) COMPENSATION.—Each member of the Commis-
sion may be compensated at a rate not to exceed the daily 
equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in effect for 
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I 
110TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 858 
To amend the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, 
the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane Recovery, 2006 to authorize 
the Federal Emergency Management Agency to provide additional assist-
ance to State and local governments for utility costs resulting from 
the provision of temporary housing units to evacuees from Hurricane 
Katrina and other hurricanes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
FEBRUARY 6, 2007 
Mr. MELANCON (for himself, Mr. BAKER, Mr. MCCRERY, Mr. JEFFERSON, 
Mr. BOUSTANY, Mr. ALEXANDER, and Mr. JINDAL) introduced the fol-
lowing bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure 
A BILL 
To amend the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act 
for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane 
Recovery, 2006 to authorize the Federal Emergency 
Management Agency to provide additional assistance to 
State and local governments for utility costs resulting 
from the provision of temporary housing units to evac-
uees from Hurricane Katrina and other hurricanes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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1332 
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Corporation shall es-
tablish a pilot program under which producers or 
processors of camelina may propose for approval by 
the Board policies or plans of insurance for 
camelina, in accordance with section 508(h). 
‘‘(2) DETERMINATION BY BOARD.—The Board 
shall approve a policy or plan of insurance proposed 
under paragraph (1) if, as determined by the Board, 
the policy or plan of insurance— 
‘‘(A) protects the interests of producers; 
‘‘(B) is actuarially sound; and 
‘‘(C) meets the requirements of this title. 
‘‘(3) TIMEFRAME.—The Corporation shall com-
mence the camelina insurance pilot program as soon 
as practicable after the date of enactment of this 
subsection. 
‘‘(g) SESAME INSURANCE PILOT PROGRAM.— 
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In addition to any other 
authority of the Corporation, the Corporation shall 
establish and carry out a pilot program under which 
a producer of nondehiscent sesame under contract 
may elect to obtain multiperil crop insurance, as de-
termined by the Corporation. 
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110TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 85
AN ACT 
To provide for the establishment of centers to encourage 
demonstration and commercial application of advanced 
energy methods and technologies.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
I 
110TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 3520 
To provide for the appointment of additional Federal circuit and district 
judges, to improve the administration of justice, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
SEPTEMBER 10, 2007 
Mr. SENSENBRENNER introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To provide for the appointment of additional Federal circuit 
and district judges, to improve the administration of 
justice, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Federal Judgeship and 
Administrative Efficiency Act of 2007’’. 
SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS. 
The table of contents for this Act is as follows: 
Sec. 1. Short title. 
Sec. 2. Table of contents. 
TITLE I—CIRCUIT AND DISTRICT JUDGESHIPS 
Sec. 101. Short title. 
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‘‘(4) The Secretary shall submit with each annual re-
port submitted to Congress pursuant to section 529 of this 
title a summary of all reports and recommendations of the 
Committee submitted to the Secretary since the previous 
annual report of the Secretary submitted pursuant to that 
section.’’. 
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections 
at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding 
at the end the following new item: 
‘‘546. Advisory Committee on Rural Veterans.’’. 
Æ 
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every five years the National Education Technology 
Plan to promote understanding and awareness of the 
role of technology and e-learning in meeting the Na-
tion’s education goals and needs. 
‘‘(3) OTHER NATIONAL ACTIVITIES.—From the 
remaining funds, the Secretary shall carry out one 
or more of the following activities: 
‘‘(A) Supporting efforts to increase student 
technology literacy as defined in section 2402. 
‘‘(B) Supporting and disseminating re-
search to examine and identify the conditions 
and practices that support the effective use of 
technology in education to improve teaching, 
learning, teacher quality, student achievement, 
student technology literacy, and the efficiency 
and productivity of the education enterprise. 
‘‘(C) Supporting efforts to increase the ca-
pacity of State and local education officials to 
budget for technology acquisition and imple-
mentation, including taking into account the 
long-term costs, how technology investments 
could increase effectiveness and efficiencies that 
ultimately save other educational costs or pro-
vide improved outcomes, and how spending for 
technology in education should be considered in 
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a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis and not 
simply as a supplemental expense. 
‘‘(D) Supporting staff at the Department 
of Education and other Federal agencies in 
their understanding of education technology, its 
role in Federal education programs, and how 
Federal grantees can be supported in inte-
grating education technologies into their pro-
grams as appropriate. 
‘‘(E) Convening stakeholders in an effort 
to outline and support a national research and 
development agenda aimed at supporting pub-
lic-private partnerships to leverage evolving 
technologies to meet evolving educational needs. 
‘‘(F) Convening practitioners and leaders 
from local and State education, business and in-
dustry, higher education, and other stakeholder 
communities to carry out the activities de-
scribed in this paragraph, including convening 
an annual forum on classroom technology best 
practices, and to otherwise address challenges 
and opportunities in the use of technology to 
improve teaching, learning, teacher quality, stu-
dent achievement, student technology literacy, 
the efficiency and productivity of the education 
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enterprise and to otherwise support school inno-
vation and the Nation’s competitiveness.’’. 
Æ 
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HR 2537 RFS 
within 24 hours of the identification of such 
source.’’. 
(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—Section 
406(i) of such Act (33 U.S.C. 1346(i)) is amended by 
striking ‘‘$30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2001 
through 2005’’ and inserting ‘‘$40,000,000 for each of fis-
cal years 2008 through 2012’’. 
(c) PROHIBITION ON EARMARKS.—None of the funds 
appropriated pursuant to section 406(i) of such Act (33 
U.S.C. 1346(i)) may be used for a Congressional earmark 
as defined in clause 9(d) of rule XXI of the Rules of the 
House of Representatives. 
SEC. 3. FUNDING FOR BEACHES ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESS-
MENT AND COASTAL HEALTH ACT. 
Section 8 of the Beaches Environmental Assessment 
and Coastal Health Act of 2000 (114 Stat. 877) is amend-
ed by striking ‘‘2005’’ and inserting ‘‘2012’’. 
SEC. 4. STATE REPORTS. 
Section 406(b)(4)(A)(ii) of the Federal Water Pollu-
tion Control Act (as redesignated by section (2)(a)(1) of 
this Act) is amended by inserting ‘‘and all environmental 
agencies of the State with authority to prevent or treat 
sources of pollution in coastal recreation waters’’ after 
‘‘public’’. 
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ability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. 
1320d–2 note). 
(e) ENFORCEMENT.—A group health plan, health in-
surance issuer, or issuer of a medicare supplemental policy 
that violates a provision of this section shall be subject 
to the penalties described in sections 1176 and 1177 of 
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320d–5 and 1320d– 
6) in the same manner and to the same extent that such 
penalties apply to violations of part C of title XI of such 
Act. 
(f) PREEMPTION.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—A provision or requirement 
under this section or a regulation promulgated under 
this section shall supersede any contrary provision of 
State law unless such provision of State law imposes 
requirements, standards, or implementation speci-
fications that are more stringent than the require-
ments, standards, or implementation specifications 
imposed under this section or such regulations. No 
penalty, remedy, or cause of action to enforce such 
a State law that is more stringent shall be pre-
empted by this section. 
(2) RULE
OF
CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in 
paragraph (1) shall be construed to establish a pen-
alty, remedy, or cause of action under State law if 
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I 
110TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 244 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a credit against 
income for certain education and training expenses, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 5, 2007 
Mr. WELLER of Illinois introduced the following bill; which was referred to 
the Committee on Ways and Means 
A BILL 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a 
credit against income for certain education and training 
expenses, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Technology Retraining 
and Investment Now Act for the 21st Century’’. 
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES. 
(a) FINDINGS.—The Congress hereby finds the fol-
lowing: 
(1) The value added by workers in the United 
States and in other countries is increasingly a func-
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tion of the aggregate knowledge acquired by workers 
through the aggregate educational and training in-
vestments of both governments and businesses. 
(2) The aggregate investment by governments 
of many of the trading partners of the United States 
in the education and training of knowledge workers 
in those countries has exceeded the aggregate per- 
worker investment by Federal, State, and local gov-
ernments in the United States. 
(3) The disparity is evidenced by the declining 
educational performance of students in the United 
States compared to their counterparts in other coun-
tries. 
(4) In an increasingly global and competitive 
marketplace it is becoming increasingly difficult for 
United States-based businesses to fund worker edu-
cation and training that is provided at no cost for 
similar workers in other countries by their govern-
ments. 
(5) The current global workforce environment 
creates increasing competitive pressures on domestic 
companies to utilize highly educated knowledge 
workers in other countries. 
(6) It is in the interest of the United States 
government, national security, the preservation of a 
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1340 
‘‘Subtitle B—Supplemental 
Agricultural Disaster Assistance 
‘‘SEC. 531. SUPPLEMENTAL AGRICULTURAL DISASTER AS-
SISTANCE. 
‘‘(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 
‘‘(1) ACTUAL PRODUCTION HISTORY YIELD.— 
The term ‘actual production history yield’ means the 
weighted average of the actual production history for 
each insurable commodity or noninsurable com-
modity, as calculated under subtitle A or the non-
insured crop disaster assistance program, respec-
tively. 
‘‘(2) ADJUSTED ACTUAL PRODUCTION HISTORY 
YIELD.—The term ‘adjusted actual production his-
tory yield’ means— 
‘‘(A) in the case of an eligible producer on 
a farm that has at least 4 years of actual pro-
duction history yields for an insurable com-
modity that are established other than pursuant 
to section 508(g)(4)(B), the actual production 
history for the eligible producer without regard 
to any yields established under that section; 
‘‘(B) in the case of an eligible producer on 
a farm that has less than 4 years of actual pro-
duction history yields for an insurable com-
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‘‘(iv) in a rural enterprise community 
designated under section 766 of the Agri-
culture, Rural Development, Food and 
Drug Administration, and Related Agen-
cies Appropriations Act, 1999 (112 Stat. 
2681–37), 
‘‘(v) in an area designated by the Sec-
retary of Agriculture as a Rural Economic 
Area Partnership Zone, 
‘‘(vi) in an area over which an Indian 
tribal government (as defined in section 
7701(a)(40)) has jurisdiction, or 
‘‘(vii) by an employer who has 200 or 
fewer employees for each business day in 
each of 20 or more calendar weeks in the 
current or preceding calendar year, or 
‘‘(B) in the case of an individual with a 
disability. 
‘‘(c) INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION AND 
TRAINING PROGRAM EXPENSES.—For purposes of this 
section— 
‘‘(1) IN
GENERAL.—The term ‘information 
technology education and training program expenses’ 
means expenses paid or incurred by reason of the 
participation of the taxpayer (or any employee of the 
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