I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 6449 
To modify the penalties for violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection 
Act of 1993. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
DECEMBER 4, 2025 
Mr. KUSTOFF (for himself, Ms. ROSS, Mr. MOSKOWITZ, Mr. FLEISCHMANN, 
Mr. FITZPATRICK, Ms. PEREZ, Mr. PANETTA, and Mr. STRONG) intro-
duced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy 
and Commerce 
A BILL 
To modify the penalties for violations of the Telephone 
Consumer Protection Act of 1993. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Deter Obnoxious, Ne-
farious, and Outrageous Telephone Calls Act of 2025’’ or 
the ‘‘DO NOT Call Act’’. 
SEC. 2. PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE TELEPHONE 
CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT OF 1993. 
(a) CRIMINAL PENALTIES.— 
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Section 227 of the Commu-
nications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 227) is amended 
by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(k) CRIMINAL PENALTIES.— 
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-
graph (2), any person who willfully and knowingly 
violates this section shall be imprisoned for not more 
than 1 year, fined under title 18, United States 
Code, or both. 
‘‘(2) AGGRAVATED OFFENSE.—Any person who 
willfully and knowingly violates this section shall be 
imprisoned for not more than 3 years, fined under 
title 18, United States Code, or both if— 
‘‘(A) the person has previously been con-
victed under this subsection; 
‘‘(B) the offense involved initiating more 
than— 
‘‘(i) 100,000 calls in a 24-hour period; 
‘‘(ii) 1,000,000 calls in a 30-day pe-
riod; or 
‘‘(iii) 10,000,000 calls in a 1-year pe-
riod; 
‘‘(C) the person committed the offense 
with the intent to use the calls in furtherance 
of a felony or conspiracy to commit a felony; or 
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‘‘(D) the offense caused loss to 1 or more 
persons aggregating $5,000 or more in value 
during any 1-year period. 
‘‘(3) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sub-
section— 
‘‘(A) the term ‘call’ includes a message or 
other communication sent to any North Amer-
ican Numbering Plan number, including an 
emergency telephone number, that is— 
‘‘(i) initiated to communicate with or 
attempt to communicate with a person by 
telephone using an automatic telephone di-
aling system or artificial or prerecorded 
voice; or 
‘‘(ii) a text message sent to a mobile 
phone using an automatic telephone dialing 
system— 
‘‘(I) without the prior consent of 
the recipient to receive the message; 
or 
‘‘(II) as an emergency message; 
and 
‘‘(B) the term ‘initiate’, with respect to a 
call, includes the act of sending, making, or 
transmitting the call.’’. 
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(2) TECHNICAL
AND
CONFORMING
AMEND-
MENT.—Section 227(e)(5)(B) of the Communica-
tions Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 227(e)(5)(B)) is 
amended, in the second sentence, by striking ‘‘sec-
tion 501’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (k)’’. 
(b) INCREASED PENALTIES FOR PROVISION OF INAC-
CURATE CALLER IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION.—Sec-
tion 227(e)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 
U.S.C. 227(e)(5)) is amended— 
(1) 
in 
subparagraph 
(A)(i), 
by 
striking 
‘‘$10,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$20,000’’; and 
(2) in subparagraph (B), in the first sentence, 
by striking ‘‘$10,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$20,000’’. 
Æ 
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