datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 4952 
To authorize an exception to the prohibition on the construction of Coast 
Guard vessels in foreign shipyards, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
AUGUST 12, 2025 
Mr. KENNEDY of Utah introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the 
Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently deter-
mined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions 
as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To authorize an exception to the prohibition on the construc-
tion of Coast Guard vessels in foreign shipyards, and 
for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Ensuring Coast Guard 
Readiness Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. EXCEPTION TO PROHIBITION ON CONSTRUCTION 
OF COAST GUARD VESSELS IN FOREIGN SHIP-
YARDS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Subsection (b) of section 1151 of 
title 14, United States Code, is amended to read as fol-
lows: 
‘‘(b)(1) The President may authorize exceptions to 
the prohibition in subsection (a) when the President deter-
mines that it is in the national security interest of the 
United States to do so, provided that— 
‘‘(A) the foreign shipyard concerned is located 
in a North Atlantic Treaty Organization member 
country or a country in the Indo-Pacific region that 
is party to a mutual defense treaty with the United 
States; and 
‘‘(B) the cost of the construction concerned is 
less than the cost would be if such construction oc-
curred in a domestic shipyard. 
‘‘(2) The President shall transmit notice to Congress 
of any such determination, and no contract may be made 
pursuant to the exception authorized until the end of the 
30-day period beginning on the date the notice of such 
determination is received by Congress. 
‘‘(3) Before the construction of a Coast Guard vessel, 
or a major component of the hull or superstructure of a 
Coast Guard vessel, may commence at a foreign shipyard 
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pursuant to this subsection, the Commandant shall submit 
to Congress a certification that the foreign shipyard is not 
owned or operated by a Chinese company or a multi-
national company domiciled in the People’s Republic of 
China.’’. 
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 8679(a) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting ‘‘and 
section 1151(b) of title 14’’ after ‘‘in subsection (b)’’. 
Æ 
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‘‘(i) 80 percent shall be reserved for 
programs in elementary schools and sec-
ondary schools, of which amount not less 
than 50 percent shall be reserved for pro-
grams in low-income communities; and 
‘‘(ii) 20 percent shall be reserved for 
programs at institutions of higher edu-
cation; 
‘‘(B) 40 percent shall be reserved for sum-
mer of service programs under paragraph (8) of 
subsection (c), of which amount not less than 
50 percent shall be reserved for programs in 
low-income communities; and 
‘‘(C) 40 percent shall be reserved for se-
mester of service programs under paragraph 
(10) of subsection (c), of which amount not less 
than 50 percent shall be reserved for programs 
in low-income communities.’’. 
(c) SUMMER OF SERVICE COMPLETION AWARDS.— 
Section 119(c)(8)(B)(iii) of the National and Community 
Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12563(c)(8)(B)(iii)) is 
amended— 
(1) by inserting ‘‘no less than’’ before ‘‘100 
hours’’; and 
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(ii) the Federated States of Micro-
nesia; 
(iii) the Republic of Fiji; 
(iv) French Polynesia; 
(v) the Republic of Kiribati; 
(vi) the Republic of Nauru; 
(vii) New Caledonia; 
(viii) Niue; 
(ix) the Republic of Palau; 
(x) the Independent State of Papua 
New Guinea; 
(xi) the Republic of Marshall Islands; 
(xii) the Independent State of Samoa; 
(xiii) the Solomon Islands; 
(xiv) the Kingdom of Tonga; 
(xv) Tuvalu; and 
(xvi) the Republic of Vanuatu. 
(B) UPDATES.—The Secretary may add or 
remove any country from the list under sub-
paragraph (A) after providing written notifica-
tion of such change to the appropriate congres-
sional committees. 
(3) LISTED
CHEMICAL.—The term ‘‘listed 
chemical’’ has the meaning given such term in sec-
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tion 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 
U.S.C. 802). 
(4) RELEVANT
SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘rel-
evant Secretary’’ means the Secretary of State, the 
Secretary of Defense, and the Attorney General. 
(5) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 
the Secretary of State in consultation with the Sec-
retary of Defense and the Attorney General, except 
as otherwise specified. 
(6) 
INTEROPERABLE
SYSTEMS.—The 
term 
‘‘interoperable systems’’ means communications, 
data sharing, and operational equipment that en-
ables seamless coordination between beneficiary 
countries and United States law enforcement agen-
cies. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 4956 
To amend title 40, United States Code, to require a majority of the members 
of the Commission of Fine Arts to be residents of the District of Columbia. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
AUGUST 12, 2025 
Ms. NORTON introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform 
A BILL 
To amend title 40, United States Code, to require a majority 
of the members of the Commission of Fine Arts to be 
residents of the District of Columbia. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Commission of Fine 
Arts District of Columbia Residency Act’’. 
SEC. 2. REQUIRING MAJORITY OF MEMBERS OF COMMIS-
SION OF FINE ARTS TO BE DISTRICT OF CO-
LUMBIA RESIDENTS. 
(a) REQUIREMENT.—Section 9101(b) of title 40, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘appointed 
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by the President, who serve’’ and inserting ‘‘a majority 
of whom are residents of the District of Columbia, who 
shall be appointed by the President to serve’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
subsection (a) shall take effect upon the expiration of the 
1-year period which begins on the date of the enactment 
of this Act. 
Æ 
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SEC. 2. REMOVAL OF GRAS EXEMPTION FROM FOOD ADDI-
TIVE DEFINITION. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 201(s) of the Federal 
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(s)) is 
amended— 
(1) by redesignating subparagraphs (1) through 
(6) as clauses (A) through (G), respectively; 
(2) by striking ‘‘The term ‘food additive’ ’’ and 
inserting ‘‘(1) The term ‘food additive’ ’’; 
(3) by striking ‘‘, if such substance is’’ and all 
that follows through ‘‘of its intended use;’’ and in-
serting ‘‘, including a substance that is generally 
recognized as safe,’’; and 
(4) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(2) The term ‘generally recognized as safe’ means, 
with respect to a substance used in food as described in 
subparagraph (1), that such substance is generally recog-
nized, among experts qualified by scientific training and 
experience to evaluate its safety, as having been ade-
quately shown through scientific procedures (or, in the 
case of a substance used in food prior to January 1, 1958, 
through either scientific procedures or experience based on 
common use in food) to be safe under the conditions of 
its intended use.’’. 
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 408(k)(2) 
of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 
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346a(k)(2)) is amended by striking ‘‘section 201(s)(4)’’ 
and inserting ‘‘section 201(s)(1)(D)’’. 
SEC. 3. GRAS NOTIFICATIONS. 
Section 409 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic 
Act (21 U.S.C. 348) is amended— 
(1) in subsection (a)— 
(A) in paragraph (2), by striking the ‘‘or’’ 
at the end; 
(B) in paragraph (3), by striking the pe-
riod at the end and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and 
(C) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(4) the food additive is generally recognized as 
safe, and the procedural requirements of subsection 
(l) have been met with respect to the food additive.’’; 
and 
(2) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(l) NOTICES REGARDING USE
OF GRAS SUB-
STANCES.— 
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Any person that manufac-
tures, introduces, delivers for introduction, or re-
ceives a food substance in interstate commerce that 
is intending to treat such food substance as gen-
erally recognized as safe (in this subsection referred 
to as ‘GRAS’) shall, with respect to any new use of 
such substance or use of a food substance that was 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 4959 
To amend section 237 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide 
for an exception related to protected speech activities. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
AUGUST 12, 2025 
Ms. ROSS (for herself, Ms. BALINT, Ms. TLAIB, Ms. SIMON, Mr. JOHNSON 
of Georgia, Ms. SCANLON, Ms. OCASIO-CORTEZ, Ms. LEE of Pennsyl-
vania, Mr. NADLER, and Mrs. FOUSHEE) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To amend section 237 of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act to provide for an exception related to protected 
speech activities. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Land of the Free Act 
of 2025’’. 
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SEC. 2. EXCEPTION RELATED TO PROTECTED SPEECH AC-
TIVITIES. 
Section 237(a)(4)(C) of the Immigration and Nation-
ality Act (8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(4)(C)) is repealed. 
Æ 
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Subterranean Border 
Defense Act’’. 
SEC. 2. ANNUAL REPORTS ON COUNTER ILLICIT CROSS- 
BORDER TUNNEL OPERATIONS. 
Paragraph (2) of section 7134(a) of the James M. 
Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2023 (Public Law 117–263; 6 U.S.C. 257 note) is amend-
ed by inserting ‘‘and annually thereafter’’ after ‘‘develop-
ment of the strategic plan’’. 
Passed the House of Representatives March 10, 
2025. 
Attest: 
Clerk.
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 495 
AN ACT 
To require annual reports on counter illicit cross- 
border tunnel operations, and for other purposes.
I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 495 
To require annual reports on counter illicit cross-border tunnel operations, 
and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 16, 2025 
Mr. CRANE (for himself, Mr. CORREA, Mr. BIGGS of Arizona, Mr. GOSAR, Mr. 
HIGGINS of Louisiana, Mr. LUTTRELL, and Mr. OGLES) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security 
A BILL 
To require annual reports on counter illicit cross-border 
tunnel operations, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Subterranean Border 
Defense Act’’. 
SEC. 2. ANNUAL REPORTS ON COUNTER ILLICIT CROSS- 
BORDER TUNNEL OPERATIONS. 
Paragraph (2) of section 7134(a) of the James M. 
Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2023 (Public Law 117–263; 6 U.S.C. 257 note) is amend-
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ed by inserting ‘‘and annually thereafter’’ after ‘‘develop-
ment of the strategic plan’’. 
Æ 
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IIB 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 495 
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES 
MARCH 11 (legislative day, MARCH 10), 2025 
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs 
AN ACT 
To require annual reports on counter illicit cross-border 
tunnel operations, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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States to the facility referred to in subsection (a) shall 
be deemed to be a reference to the ‘‘Archie Moore Post 
Office Building’’. 
Æ 
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HR 495 RFS
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Subterranean Border 
Defense Act’’. 
SEC. 2. ANNUAL REPORTS ON COUNTER ILLICIT CROSS- 
BORDER TUNNEL OPERATIONS. 
Paragraph (2) of section 7134(a) of the James M. 
Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2023 (Public Law 117–263; 6 U.S.C. 257 note) is amend-
ed by inserting ‘‘and annually thereafter’’ after ‘‘develop-
ment of the strategic plan’’. 
Passed the House of Representatives March 10, 
2025. 
Attest: 
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER, 
Clerk. 
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‘‘(iii) Verification of whether an indi-
vidual was employed by an employer dur-
ing a specified taxable year. 
‘‘(iv) The name of each employer em-
ploying the individual during a specified 
taxable year. 
‘‘(v) The type indicator of the em-
ployer employing the individual during a 
specified taxable year.’’. 
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.— 
(1) Section 6103(p) of such Code is amended— 
(A) in paragraph (3)(A), by inserting 
‘‘(13)(G),’’ before ‘‘(14)’’, and 
(B) 
in 
paragraph 
(4) 
by 
inserting 
‘‘(13)(G),’’ after ‘‘(13)(D)(i),’’ each place it ap-
pears. 
(2) Section 7213(a)(2) of such Code is amended 
by inserting ‘‘(13)(G),’’ after ‘‘(10), (12),’’. 
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 
this section shall apply to disclosures made on or after 
the date of the enactment of this Act. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 4962 
To direct the United States International Trade Commission to carry out 
a study on the inflationary impact of the tariffs imposed by certain 
Executive orders and to report to Congress the findings of such study. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
AUGUST 12, 2025 
Ms. SCHOLTEN (for herself, Mr. LANDSMAN, and Mr. TRAN) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means 
A BILL 
To direct the United States International Trade Commission 
to carry out a study on the inflationary impact of the 
tariffs imposed by certain Executive orders and to report 
to Congress the findings of such study. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Toll of Tariffs Act 
of 2025’’. 
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SEC. 2. UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMIS-
SION STUDY AND REPORT ON INFLATIONARY 
EFFECTS OF TARIFFS. 
(a) STUDY.—The United States International Trade 
Commission (in this Act referred to as the ‘‘Commission’’) 
shall carry out a study on the inflationary impact of the 
tariffs imposed by Executive orders issued during the pe-
riod beginning on or after January 20, 2025, and ending 
on the date of enactment of this Act. 
(b) REPORT.—Not later than 60 days after the date 
of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to 
Congress a report containing— 
(1) the results of the study under subsection 
(a); and 
(2) impacts to the Consumer Price Index for 
All Urban Consumers (CPI–U) and in comparable 
measures tracking price changes in non-urban areas, 
as determined by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, of 
the tariffs described in subsection (a). 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 4963 
To provide for the rescheduling of marijuana into schedule III of the 
Controlled Substances Act. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
AUGUST 12, 2025 
Mr. STEUBE introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com-
mittee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on 
the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, 
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the juris-
diction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To provide for the rescheduling of marijuana into schedule 
III of the Controlled Substances Act. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Marijuana 1-to-3 Act 
of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. RESCHEDULING OF MARIJUANA. 
Notwithstanding section 201 and subsections (a) and 
(b) of section 202 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 
U.S.C. 811, 812) respecting the scheduling of controlled 
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substances, the Attorney General of the United States 
shall, by order not later than 60 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, transfer marijuana (for pur-
poses of this Act given the same meaning given the term 
‘‘marihuana’’ in section 102 of such Act) from schedule 
I of such Act to schedule III of such Act. 
Æ 
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tablished for purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of 
subparagraph (A)’’; 
(B) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause 
(v); 
(C) in clause (v) (as redesignated), by in-
serting ‘‘or (iv)’’ after ‘‘clause (ii)’’; and 
(D) by inserting after clause (ii) the fol-
lowing new clauses: 
‘‘(iii) For individuals who initially become eligible for 
old-age or disability insurance benefits, or who die (before 
becoming eligible for such benefits), in the calendar year 
2026, the amount established for purposes of clause (iv) 
of subparagraph (A) shall be $8,933. 
‘‘(iv) For individuals who initially become eligible for 
old-age or disability insurance benefits, or who die (before 
becoming eligible for such benefits), in any calendar year 
after 2026, the amount established for purposes of clause 
(iv) of subparagraph (A) shall equal the product of the 
amount established with respect to the calendar year 2026 
under clause (iii) of this subparagraph and the quotient 
obtained by dividing— 
‘‘(I)(aa) the national average wage index (as de-
fined in section 209(k)(1)) for the second calendar 
year preceding the calendar year for which the de-
termination is made, or 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 4967 
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to exclude from income 
certain funds received under the Social Security Act. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
AUGUST 12, 2025 
Ms. TOKUDA (for herself, Mr. MCGOVERN, Ms. NORTON, Ms. SALINAS, Mr. 
THANEDAR, Mrs. MCIVER, Mr. FIELDS, Ms. TLAIB, Mr. JACKSON of Illi-
nois, Ms. CHU, Mrs. RAMIREZ, Mrs. DINGELL, Ms. PETTERSEN, Ms. 
SCANLON, Ms. BROWN, Ms. LOFGREN, Ms. ANSARI, Ms. KELLY of Illi-
nois, Ms. HOYLE of Oregon, Mr. GARCI´A of Illinois, Ms. STANSBURY, and 
Mr. COHEN) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com-
mittee on Agriculture 
A BILL 
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to exclude 
from income certain funds received under the Social Se-
curity Act. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Keep Seniors Fed 
Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. AMENDMENT. 
Section 5(d) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 
(7 U.S.C. 2014(d)) is amended— 
(1) in paragraph (18) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the 
end, 
(2) in paragraph (19) by striking the period at 
the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’, and 
(3) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(20) income received under title II of the So-
cial Security Act.’’. 
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. 
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall 
take effect 90 days after the date of enactment of this 
Act. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 4970 
To amend the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991 
to facilitate the transfer of water from the Orland Project to the Central 
Valley Project. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
AUGUST 15, 2025 
Mr. LAMALFA introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Natural Resources 
A BILL 
To amend the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief 
Act of 1991 to facilitate the transfer of water from 
the Orland Project to the Central Valley Project. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Orland Project Water 
Management Act’’. 
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