IV 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. RES. 92 
Recognizing Israel as America’s legitimate and democratic ally and 
condemning antisemitism. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
FEBRUARY 2, 2023 
Mr. GOTTHEIMER (for himself, Ms. OMAR, Mr. SCHNEIDER, Mr. PHILLIPS, 
Ms. LOIS FRANKEL of Florida, Ms. MANNING, Ms. SLOTKIN, Mr. 
MOSKOWITZ, Mr. GOLDMAN of New York, Ms. WILD, Mr. TORRES of 
New York, Mrs. WATSON COLEMAN, Mr. PAYNE, Mr. MENENDEZ, Ms. 
PORTER, Mr. HORSFORD, Mr. SOTO, Mr. VARGAS, Mr. VICENTE GON-
ZALEZ of Texas, Mr. COSTA, Ms. STEVENS, Mr. CUELLAR, Mr. TRONE, 
Ms. MENG, Mr. GOLDEN
of Maine, Mrs. LEE
of Nevada, Ms. 
SPANBERGER, Ms. BROWN, Mr. CASE, Mr. PANETTA, Mr. MOULTON, Ms. 
WASSERMAN SCHULTZ, and Mr. NICKEL) submitted the following resolu-
tion; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addi-
tion to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently 
determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provi-
sions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned 
RESOLUTION 
Recognizing Israel as America’s legitimate and democratic 
ally and condemning antisemitism. 
Whereas America’s greatest exports to the world are its peo-
ple, their knowledge, and the Nation’s leadership; 
Whereas a critical part of the country’s strength is the diver-
sity of its people, and the American immigrant experience 
encapsulates the American dream; 
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•HRES 92 IH 
Whereas every American immigrant community, Black Amer-
icans, Latino Americans, Muslim Americans, Asian 
American and Pacific Islander Americans, Arab Ameri-
cans, Italian Americans, Irish Americans, Jewish Ameri-
cans, and so many other minorities, endured a centuries- 
long scourge of hate, discrimination, and racism; 
Whereas these communities are what makes the country 
strong and contribute to the very essence of what it 
means to be a great Nation of immigrants; 
Whereas Jewish Americans have contributed in unique and 
positive ways to every aspect of American life, in diverse 
fields ranging from science to arts and entertainment; 
Whereas antisemitism is one of the oldest forms of hatred, 
predates the founding of the Nation, and has led to 
killings of Jews throughout time, at home and abroad; 
Whereas Middle Age-era blood libels, the accusation of Jews 
murdering non-Jews for their blood, led to pogroms and 
large-scale executions of innocent Jewish people, and ulti-
mately displacement and genocide across the world, and 
barbarous anti-Israel terrorism; 
Whereas Jewish Americans face rampant antisemitism in var-
ious forms in the 21st century with age-old tropes such 
as controlling the government and media, yielding too 
much influence in decision-making bodies, seeking polit-
ical, financial, and global dominance in society, and as 
greedy ‘‘money-hungry’’ people; 
Whereas Jewish Americans have also been accused of being 
more loyal to Israel than to the United States, suggesting 
that Jewish Americans cannot be trusted neighbors, citi-
zens, or members of society; 
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•HRES 92 IH 
Whereas America’s involvement in the Middle East and alli-
ance with the United States’ legitimate and trusted part-
ner and ally, the Jewish and democratic State of Israel, 
cannot be misconstrued for lack of trust or commitment 
to the United States; 
Whereas with increasing frequency, public figures, govern-
ment officials, and celebrities use their pulpits to spread 
hateful, antisemitic views; and 
Whereas countless Americans reject these libelous assaults on 
Jewish Americans and their integrity as a community: 
Now, therefore, be it 
Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 
(1) rejects hate, discrimination, and anti-
semitism in all forms, including antisemitism 
masquerading as anti-Israel sentiment; 
(2) stands in unity with the Jewish people in 
the United States and around the world against the 
rising antisemitism; and 
(3) 
explicitly 
condemns 
perpetuation 
of 
antisemitic tropes, including claims of dual loyalty, 
control, and other conspiracy theories antithetical to 
American values. 
Æ 
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