I 
116TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1112 
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to strengthen the 
background check procedures to be followed before a Federal firearms 
licensee may transfer a firearm to a person who is not such a licensee. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
FEBRUARY 8, 2019 
Mr. CLYBURN (for himself, Mr. KING of New York, and Mr. CUNNINGHAM) 
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the 
Judiciary 
A BILL 
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to 
strengthen the background check procedures to be fol-
lowed before a Federal firearms licensee may transfer 
a firearm to a person who is not such a licensee. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Enhanced Background 
Checks Act of 2019’’. 
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SEC. 2. STRENGTHENING OF BACKGROUND CHECK PROCE-
DURES TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE A FED-
ERAL FIREARMS LICENSEE MAY TRANSFER A 
FIREARM TO A PERSON WHO IS NOT SUCH A 
LICENSEE. 
Section 922(t)(1)(B)(ii) of title 18, United States 
Code is amended— 
(1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking clause (ii) 
and inserting the following: 
‘‘(ii) in the event the system has not notified 
the licensee that the receipt of a firearm by such 
other person would violate subsection (g) or (n) of 
this section— 
‘‘(I) not fewer than 10 business days 
(meaning a day on which State offices are 
open) has elapsed since the licensee contacted 
the system, and the system has not notified the 
licensee that the receipt of a firearm by such 
other person would violate subsection (g) or (n) 
of this section, and the other person has sub-
mitted, electronically through a website estab-
lished by the Attorney General or by first-class 
mail, a petition for review which— 
‘‘(aa) certifies that such other person 
has no reason to believe that such other 
person is prohibited by Federal, State, or 
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local law from purchasing or possessing a 
firearm; and 
‘‘(bb) requests that the system re-
spond to the contact referred to in sub-
paragraph (A) within 10 business days 
after the date the petition was submitted 
(or, if the petition is submitted by first- 
class mail, the date the letter containing 
the petition is postmarked); and 
‘‘(II) 10 business days have elapsed since 
the other person so submitted the petition, and 
the system has not notified the licensee that the 
receipt of a firearm by such other person would 
violate subsection (g) or (n) of this section; 
and’’; and 
(2) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(7) The Attorney General shall— 
‘‘(A) prescribe the form on which a peti-
tion shall be submitted pursuant to paragraph 
(1)(B)(ii); 
‘‘(B) make the form available electroni-
cally, and provide a copy of the form to all li-
censees referred to in paragraph (1); 
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