States Government that submits applications to the 
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court under this 
Act. 
‘‘(3) FOREIGN
INTELLIGENCE
SURVEILLANCE 
COURT.—The term ‘Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 
Court’ has the meaning given that term in section 
101.’’. 
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections 
at the beginning of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 
Act of 1978 is amended by inserting after the item relat-
ing to section 604 the following new item: 
‘‘Sec. 605. Compliance officers.’’. 
SEC. 403. PUBLIC REPORTS ON INFORMATION OBTAINED 
OR DERIVED UNDER FISA AND PROTECTION 
OF FIRST AMENDMENT ACTIVITIES. 
(a) REPORTS.—Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General 
shall make publicly available the following reports: 
(1) A report explaining how the United States 
Government determines whether information is ‘‘ob-
tained or derived’’ from activities authorized by the 
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 
U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) for purposes of the notice re-
quirements under such Act. 
(2) A report explaining how the United States 
Government interprets the prohibition under section
501(a) of such Act (50 U.S.C. 1861(a)) on con-
ducting an investigation of a United States person 
‘‘solely upon the basis of activities protected by the 
first amendment to the Constitution’’. 
(b) REQUIREMENTS.—The Attorney General shall en-
sure that the reports under subsection (a) are detailed and 
use hypothetical fact patterns to describe how the United 
States Government conducts the analyses covered by the 
reports. 
(c) FORM.—The reports under subsection (a) shall be 
made publicly available in unclassified form. 
SEC. 404. MANDATORY REPORTING ON CERTAIN ORDERS. 
(a) REPORTING ON UNITED STATES PERSON QUE-
RIES.—Subsection (b)(2) of section 603 (50 U.S.C. 1873), 
as amended by section 101, is amended— 
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘the num-
ber of search terms concerning a known United 
States person’’ and inserting ‘‘the number of search 
terms that concern a known United States person or 
are reasonably likely to identify a United States per-
son’’; and 
(2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ‘‘the num-
ber of queries concerning a known United States 
person’’ and inserting ‘‘the number of queries that
concern a known United States person or are rea-
sonably likely to identify a United States person’’. 
(b) MODIFICATION
TO
EXCEPTIONS.—Subsection 
(d)(2) of such section, as amended by section 101, is 
amended by striking ‘‘(A) FEDERAL’’ and all that follows 
through ‘‘(B) ELECTRONIC MAIL ADDRESS AND TELE-
PHONE NUMBERS.—’’. 
SEC. 405. REPORT ON USE OF FISA AUTHORITIES REGARD-
ING 
PROTECTED 
ACTIVITIES 
AND 
PRO-
TECTED CLASSES. 
(a) REPORT.—Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Privacy and Civil Lib-
erties Oversight Board shall make publicly available, to 
the extent practicable, a report on— 
(1) the extent to which the activities and pro-
tected classes described in subsection (b) are used to 
support targeting decisions in the use of authorities 
pursuant to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 
Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.); and 
(2) the impact of the use of such authorities on 
such activities and protected classes. 
(b) ACTIVITIES
AND
PROTECTED
CLASSES
DE-
SCRIBED.—The activities and protected classes described 
in this subsection are the following:
(1) Activities and expression protected by the 
First Amendment to the Constitution of the United 
States. 
(2) Race, ethnicity, national origin, religious af-
filiation, sex, and any other protected characteristic 
determined appropriate by the Board. 
(c) FORM.—In addition to the report made publicly 
available under subsection (a), the Board may submit to 
the appropriate congressional committees a classified 
annex. 
(d) APPROPRIATE
CONGRESSIONAL
COMMITTEES 
DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appropriate con-
gressional committees’’ means— 
(1) the Committee on the Judiciary and the 
Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
House of Representatives; and 
(2) the Committee on the Judiciary and the Se-
lect Committee on Intelligence of the Senate. 
SEC. 406. IMPROVEMENTS TO PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIB-
ERTIES OVERSIGHT BOARD. 
Paragraph (4) of section 1061(h) of the Intelligence 
Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (42 U.S.C. 
2000ee(h)) is amended to read as follows: 
‘‘(4) TERM.—
‘‘(A) COMMENCEMENT.—Each member of 
the Board shall serve a term of 6 years, com-
mencing on the date of the appointment of the 
member to the Board. 
‘‘(B) REAPPOINTMENT.—A member may 
be reappointed to one or more additional terms. 
‘‘(C) VACANCY.—A vacancy in the Board 
shall be filled in the manner in which the origi-
nal appointment was made. 
‘‘(D) EXTENSION.—Upon the expiration of 
the term of office of a member, the member 
may continue to serve, at the election of the 
member— 
‘‘(i) during the period preceding the 
reappointment of the member pursuant to 
subparagraph (B); or 
‘‘(ii) until the member’s successor has 
been appointed and qualified.’’. 
SEC. 407. SUNSETS. 
(a) USA PATRIOT IMPROVEMENT AND REAUTHOR-
IZATION ACT OF 2005.—Section 102(b)(1) of the USA 
PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005 
(50 U.S.C. 1805 note) is amended by striking ‘‘March 15, 
2020’’ and inserting ‘‘December 1, 2023’’.
(b) INTELLIGENCE REFORM AND TERRORISM PRE-
VENTION ACT OF 2004.—Section 6001(b)(1) of the Intel-
ligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 
U.S.C. 1801 note) is amended by striking ‘‘March 15, 
2020’’ and inserting ‘‘December 1, 2023’’. 
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 
this section shall take effect on the earlier of the date of 
the enactment of this Act or March 15, 2020. 
SEC. 408. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Foreign Intelligence Surveil-
lance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) is amended 
as follows: 
(1) In section 103(e) (50 U.S.C. 1803(e)), by 
striking ‘‘702(h)(4)’’ both places it appears and in-
serting ‘‘702(i)(4)’’. 
(2) 
In 
section 
105(a)(4) 
(50 
U.S.C. 
1805(a)(4))— 
(A) by striking ‘‘section 104(a)(7)(E)’’ and 
inserting ‘‘section 104(a)(6)(E)’’; and 
(B) by striking ‘‘section 104(d)’’ and in-
serting ‘‘section 104(c)’’. 
(3) In section 501(a) (50 U.S.C. 1861(a)), by 
indenting paragraph (3) 2 ems to the left.