datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
the person elects not to claim depreciation under 
this paragraph, the basis of the financed property 
shall not be reduced under section 1016 or otherwise 
for the depreciation that could have been claimed.’’. 
(b) TREATMENT OF INTEREST AS UNRELATED BUSI-
NESS TAXABLE INCOME.—Section 512(b)(1) of such Code 
is amended by inserting ‘‘(other than interest of SIFIA 
bonds issued under section 54BB)’’ after ‘‘interest’’. 
(c) CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.—The table of subparts 
for part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 is amended by 
adding at the end the following: 
‘‘SUBPART K—SIFIA BONDS’’. 
(d) DIRECT PURCHASES OF SIFIA BONDS.—The 
Secretary shall purchase SIFIA bonds that the issuer is 
otherwise unable to sell, subject to procedures and credit 
standards to be established by the Secretary, which stand-
ards and procedures shall be similar to those applicable 
to loans made under lines of credit under section 1503 
of the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innova-
tion Act of 1998 (23 U.S.C. 184). 
(e) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 
this section shall apply to obligations issued after Decem-
ber 31, 2025. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2442 
To prohibit State excise taxes on firearms and ammunition manufacturers 
and dealers. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 27, 2025 
Mr. ISSA (for himself, Mr. HUDSON, and Mr. LAMALFA) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To prohibit State excise taxes on firearms and ammunition 
manufacturers and dealers. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Freedom from Unfair 
Gun Taxes Act of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON STATE EXCISE TAXES. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—A State, and any political subdivi-
sion thereof, may not levy or collect an excise tax on the 
sale of a firearm, ammunition, or a part or component 
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of a firearm or ammunition by a manufacturer or dealer 
that occurs in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce. 
(b) RULE
OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in sub-
section (a) shall be construed to alter, modify, or otherwise 
affect the Pittman-Robertson Wildlife Restoration Act (16 
U.S.C. 669 et seq.). 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2443 
To eliminate taxpayer funding for the partisan broadcasting outlets known 
as National Public Radio and the Public Broadcasting Service, and 
for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 27, 2025 
Mr. JACKSON of Texas (for himself, Mr. DUNN of Florida, Mr. BURCHETT, 
Mr. COLLINS, Mr. NEHLS, Mr. CLOUD, Mr. SELF, Mr. WEBER of Texas, 
Mr. BIGGS of Arizona, Ms. GREENE of Georgia, Mr. ARRINGTON, Mr. 
GOSAR, and Mr. ROY) introduced the following bill; which was referred 
to the Committee on Energy and Commerce 
A BILL 
To eliminate taxpayer funding for the partisan broadcasting 
outlets known as National Public Radio and the Public 
Broadcasting Service, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘No Partisan Radio 
and Partisan Broadcasting Services Act’’ or the ‘‘NPR 
and PBS Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON FEDERAL FUNDING FOR NA-
TIONAL PUBLIC RADIO AND PUBLIC BROAD-
CASTING SERVICE. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—After the date of the enactment 
of this Act, no Federal funds may, directly or indirectly, 
be made available to or used to support an organization 
described in subsection (b), including through the payment 
of dues to or the purchase of programming from such or-
ganization by a public broadcast station using Federal 
funds received by such station. 
(b) ORGANIZATIONS DESCRIBED.—The organizations 
described in this subsection are— 
(1) the organization known, as of the date of 
the enactment of this Act, as ‘‘National Public 
Radio’’; 
(2) the organization known, as of the date of 
the enactment of this Act, as the ‘‘Public Broad-
casting Service’’; and 
(3) any successor organization to an organiza-
tion described in paragraph (1) or (2). 
Æ 
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SEC. 2. PROHIBITION OF ANTISEMITIC EVENTS ON CAM-
PUS. 
Section 487(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 
(20 U.S.C. 1094(a)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following: 
‘‘(30)(A) The institution will not authorize, fa-
cilitate, provide funding for, or otherwise support 
any event promoting antisemitism on campus. 
‘‘(B) In this paragraph, the term ‘antisemitism’ 
has the meaning given the working definition of 
antisemitism adopted by the International Holocaust 
Remembrance Alliance on May 26, 2016, including 
the contemporary examples of antisemitism cited by 
the Alliance.’’. 
Æ 
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Union Calendar No. 45 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 2444 
[Report No. 119–68] 
A BILL 
To establish a critical supply chain resiliency and 
crisis response program in the Department of 
Commerce, and to secure American leadership in 
deploying emerging technologies, and for other 
purposes. 
APRIL 24, 2025 
Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the 
State of the Union and ordered to be printed 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2446 
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit institutions of 
higher education that authorize antisemitic events on campus from par-
ticipating in the student loan and grant programs under title IV of 
such Act. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 27, 2025 
Mr. LAWLER (for himself, Mr. FITZPATRICK, Mr. HAMADEH of Arizona, Mrs. 
BICE, Mr. BACON, Mr. GARBARINO, Mr. KEAN, Mr. LALOTA, Ms. 
TENNEY, Mr. SUOZZI, Mr. WILSON of South Carolina, Mr. OWENS, Mr. 
GOTTHEIMER, and Mr. WEBER of Texas) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce 
A BILL 
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit 
institutions of higher education that authorize antisemitic 
events on campus from participating in the student loan 
and grant programs under title IV of such Act. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Stop Antisemitism on 
College Campuses Act’’. 
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in the Federal Register and on the website of the 
Commission, and submit to the Committee on En-
ergy and Commerce of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate, a report on sixth-gen-
eration wireless technology, including— 
(A) the status of industry-led standards- 
setting bodies in setting standards for such 
technology; 
(B) possible uses of such technology identi-
fied by industry-led standards-setting bodies 
that are setting standards for such technology; 
(C) any limitations of such technology (in-
cluding any supply chain or cybersecurity limi-
tations) identified by industry-led standards-set-
ting bodies that are setting standards for such 
technology; and 
(D) how to best work with entities across 
the Federal Government, State governments, 
local governments, and Tribal Governments to 
leverage such technology, including with regard 
to siting, deployment, and adoption. 
(2) DRAFT REPORT; PUBLIC COMMENT.—The 
Task Force shall— 
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IIB 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2449 
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES 
APRIL 29, 2025 
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, 
and Transportation 
AN ACT 
To direct the Federal Communications Commission to estab-
lish a task force to be known as the ‘‘6G Task Force’’, 
and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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HR 2449 RFS
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Future Uses of Tech-
nology Upholding Reliable and Enhanced Networks Act’’ 
or the ‘‘FUTURE Networks Act’’. 
SEC. 2. 6G TASK FORCE. 
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—Not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission 
shall establish a task force to be known as the ‘‘6G Task 
Force’’. 
(b) MEMBERSHIP.— 
(1) APPOINTMENT.—The members of the Task 
Force shall be appointed by the Chair. 
(2) COMPOSITION.—To the extent practicable, 
the membership of the Task Force shall be com-
posed of the following: 
(A) Representatives of companies in the 
communications industry, except companies 
that are determined by the Chair to be not 
trusted. 
(B) Representatives of public interest orga-
nizations or academic institutions, except public 
interest organizations or academic institutions 
that are determined by the Chair to be not 
trusted. 
(C) Representatives of the Federal Govern-
ment, State governments, local governments, or 
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HR 2449 RFS
Tribal Governments, with at least one member 
representing each such type of government. 
(c) REPORT.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 1 year after 
the date on which the Task Force is established 
under subsection (a), the Task Force shall publish 
in the Federal Register and on the website of the 
Commission, and submit to the Committee on En-
ergy and Commerce of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate, a report on sixth-gen-
eration wireless technology, including— 
(A) the status of industry-led standards- 
setting bodies in setting standards for such 
technology; 
(B) possible uses of such technology identi-
fied by industry-led standards-setting bodies 
that are setting standards for such technology; 
(C) any limitations of such technology (in-
cluding any supply chain or cybersecurity limi-
tations) identified by industry-led standards-set-
ting bodies that are setting standards for such 
technology; and 
(D) how to best work with entities across 
the Federal Government, State governments, 
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report in accordance with this section. Each such re-
port shall be made available to such group health 
plan in plain language, in a machine-readable for-
mat, and as the Secretary may determine, other for-
mats. Each such report shall include the information 
described in paragraph (2). 
‘‘(2) INFORMATION DESCRIBED.—For purposes 
of paragraph (1), the information described in this 
paragraph is, with respect to drugs covered by a 
group health plan or group health insurance cov-
erage offered by a health insurance issuer in connec-
tion with a group health plan during each reporting 
period— 
‘‘(A) in the case of a group health plan 
that is offered by a specified large employer or 
that is a specified large plan, and is not offered 
as health insurance coverage, or in the case of 
health insurance coverage for which the election 
under paragraph (3) is made for the applicable 
reporting period— 
‘‘(i) a list of drugs for which a claim 
was filed and, with respect to each such 
drug on such list— 
‘‘(I) the contracted compensation 
paid by the group health plan or 
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HR 2449 RFS
local governments, and Tribal Governments to 
leverage such technology, including with regard 
to siting, deployment, and adoption. 
(2) DRAFT REPORT; PUBLIC COMMENT.—The 
Task Force shall— 
(A) not later than 180 days after the date 
on which the Task Force is established under 
subsection (a), publish in the Federal Register 
and on the website of the Commission a draft 
of the report required by paragraph (1); and 
(B) accept public comments on such draft 
and take such comments into consideration in 
preparing the final version of such report. 
(d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 
(1) CHAIR.—The term ‘‘Chair’’ means the 
Chair of the Commission. 
(2) COMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’ 
means the Federal Communications Commission. 
(3) NOT TRUSTED.— 
(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘not trusted’’ 
means, with respect to an entity, that— 
(i) the Chair has made a public deter-
mination that such entity is owned by, con-
trolled by, or subject to the influence of a 
foreign adversary; or 
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HR 2449 RFS
(ii) the Chair otherwise determines 
that such entity poses a threat to the na-
tional security of the United States. 
(B) CRITERIA
FOR
DETERMINATION.—In 
making a determination under subparagraph 
(A)(ii), the Chair shall use the criteria de-
scribed in paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 
2(c) of the Secure and Trusted Communica-
tions Networks Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 
1601(c)), as appropriate. 
(4) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ has the mean-
ing given such term in section 3 of the Communica-
tions Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 153). 
(5) TASK
FORCE.—The term ‘‘Task Force’’ 
means the 6G Task Force established under sub-
section (a). 
Passed the House of Representatives April 28, 2025. 
Attest: 
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER, 
Clerk. 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2452 
To provide that for purposes of determining compliance with title IX of 
the Education Amendments of 1972, locker room facilities in active 
use in connection with an education program or activity may be in 
use only by individuals of the same sex as determined solely on each 
individual’s reproductive biology and genetics at birth. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 27, 2025 
Mrs. MILLER of Illinois (for herself, Ms. TENNEY, Ms. HAGEMAN, Mrs. BIGGS 
of South Carolina, Mr. TIFFANY, Mr. BURCHETT, Mr. OWENS, Mr. 
MCCORMICK, Mr. SELF, Mr. ONDER, and Ms. BOEBERT) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and 
Workforce 
A BILL 
To provide that for purposes of determining compliance with 
title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, locker 
room facilities in active use in connection with an edu-
cation program or activity may be in use only by individ-
uals of the same sex as determined solely on each individ-
ual’s reproductive biology and genetics at birth. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2451 
To amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to direct the Secretary of the 
Interior to conduct a study of the Deerfield River for potential addition 
to the national wild and scenic rivers system, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 27, 2025 
Mr. MCGOVERN introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Natural Resources 
A BILL 
To amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to direct the 
Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study of the Deer-
field River for potential addition to the national wild 
and scenic rivers system, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Deerfield River Wild 
and Scenic River Study Act of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. DESIGNATION FOR STUDY; REPORT. 
Section 5 of the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (16 
U.S.C. 1276) is amended— 
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(1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the 
following: 
‘‘(147) DEERFIELD
RIVER, MASSACHUSETTS 
AND VERMONT.—The entire river, including— 
‘‘(A) the North, South, East, and West 
Branches of the Deerfield River; and 
‘‘(B) the major tributaries of the Deerfield 
River, including the Green River, North River, 
South River, Clesson Brook, Chickley River, 
Cold River, Gulf Brook, Bog Brook, and Dun-
bar Brook.’’; and 
(2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the 
following: 
‘‘(24) DEERFIELD RIVER, MASSACHUSETTS AND 
VERMONT.—Not later than 3 years after the date on 
which funds are made available to carry out this 
paragraph, the Secretary of the Interior shall— 
‘‘(A) complete the study described in sub-
section (a)(147); and 
‘‘(B) submit to the appropriate committees 
of Congress a report describing the results of 
such study.’’. 
Æ 
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Keep Our Girls Safe 
Act of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION. 
It shall be unlawful under title IX of the Education 
Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.) for an indi-
vidual of one sex (as determined solely on reproductive bi-
ology and genetics at birth) to use a locker room while 
such room is in active use by individuals of a different 
sex in connection with an education program or activity. 
SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. 
This Act shall take effect 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2453 
To continue Executive Order 14224 in effect indefinitely. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 27, 2025 
Mrs. MILLER-MEEKS (for herself and Mrs. HARSHBARGER) introduced the fol-
lowing bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Work-
force, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government 
Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in 
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdic-
tion of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To continue Executive Order 14224 in effect indefinitely. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. EXECUTIVE ORDER 14224. 
Executive Order 
14224, 
entitled 
‘‘Designating 
English as the Official Language of the United States’’ 
(90 Fed. Reg. 11363; March 1, 2025), and any action 
taken or regulation issued by any agency pursuant to such 
Executive Order shall remain in effect. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 2454 
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to preclude the naturalization 
of any person who has unlawfully entered the United States. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 27, 2025 
Mr. MILLS (for himself, Mrs. LUNA, Mr. BRECHEEN, and Mr. HARRIS of 
Maryland) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com-
mittee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to preclude 
the naturalization of any person who has unlawfully en-
tered the United States. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘No Citizenship for 
Alien Invaders Act of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. INELIGIBILITY FOR NATURALIZATION. 
Section 312 of the Immigration and Nationality Act 
(8 U.S.C. 1423) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: ‘‘No alien who enters the United States unlawfully 
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shall be eligible for naturalization, notwithstanding any 
other provision of the immigration laws.’’. 
Æ 
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(d) TRANSFERS
TO SECRETARY
OF
THE TREAS-
URY.—In accordance with the plan required under section 
4(b)(1), and not later than October 1, 2026, the Secretary 
of Education shall transfer to the Secretary of the Treas-
ury the following functions: 
(1) Each program under subpart 1 of part A of 
title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1070a et seq.). 
(2) Grants under subpart 3 of part A of title 
IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
1070b et seq.). 
(3) Grants under part C of title IV of the High-
er Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087–51 et 
seq.). 
(4) The William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan 
Program under part D of title IV of the Higher 
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq.). 
(e) TRANSFERS TO SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.—In 
accordance with the plan required under section 4(b)(1), 
and not later than October 1, 2026, the Secretary of Edu-
cation shall transfer to the Secretary of Defense the fol-
lowing functions: 
(1) Functions under section 7002 of the Ele-
mentary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 7702). 
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