SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Forgotten Heroes of 
the Holocaust Congressional Gold Medal Act’’. 
SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 
Congress finds the following: 
(1) The following diplomats will be honored 
posthumously: Per Anger (Sweden), Jose Maria 
Barreto (Peru), Lars Berg (Sweden), Philippe 
Bernardini (Vatican / Italy), Hiram (Harry) Bing-
ham IV (United States), Friedrich Born (Switzer-
land), Manuel Antonio Mun˜oz Borrero (Ecuador), 
Carlos 
de 
Liz-Texeira 
Branquinho 
(Portugal), 
Eduardo Propper de Callejo´n (Spain), Samuel del 
Campo 
(Chile), 
Aracy 
Moebius 
Carvalho 
de 
Guimara˜es Rosa (Brazil), Jose´ Arturo Castellanos 
(El Salvador), Carl Ivan Danielsson (Sweden), Luis 
Martins de Souza Dantas (Brazil), Georg Ferdinand 
Duckwitz (Germany), Harald Feller (Switzerland), 
Francis (Frank) Foley (United Kingdom), Jean- 
Edouard Friedrich (Switzerland), Carlos Almeida 
Afonseca de Sampaio Garrido (Portugal), Raymond 
Herman Geist (United States), Feng-Shan Ho 
(China), Constantin Karadja (Romania), Alexander 
Kasser (Sa´ndor Kasza) (Sweden / Hungary), Elow 
Kihlgren (Sweden), Joseph Willem (Joop) Kolkman 
(Netherlands), 
Julius 
Ku¨hl 
(Switzerland),
Aleksander 4ados´ (Poland), Valdemar Langlet (Swe-
den), Charles (Carl) Lutz (Switzerland), George 
Mandel-Mantello (El Salvador), Florian Manoliu 
(Romania), Aristides de Sousa Mendes (Portugal), 
Salomon Jacob (Sally) Noach (Netherlands), Giorgio 
(Jorge) Perlasca (Spain / Italy), Ernst Prodolliet 
(Switzerland), Franjo Puncˇuch (Yugoslavia / Slo-
venia), Sebastia´n de Romero Radigales (Spain), 
Konstanty 
Rokicki 
(Poland), 
Angelo 
Giuseppe 
Roncalli (Vatican / Italy), Angelo Rotta (Vatican / 
Italy), Albert Emile Routier (Turkey), Stefan 
Ryniewicz (Poland), Gilberto Bosques Saldı´var 
(Mexico), Jose´ Ruiz Santaella (Spain), A´ngel Sanz- 
Briz (Spain), Abdol-Hossein Sardari (Iran), Henryk 
Slawik (Poland), Robert Smallbones (United King-
dom), Ja´n Spisˇiak (Slovakia), Chiune (Sempo) 
Sugihara (Japan), Ireanaeus Typaldos (Spain), 
Alexander (Sa´ndor) U´jva´ry (Vatican / Hungary), 
Selahattin U¨lku¨men (Turkey), Gennaro Verolino 
(Vatican / Italy), Vladimı´r Vochocˇ (Czech Republic), 
Ernst Vonrufs (Switzerland), Raoul Wallenberg 
(Sweden), Guelfo Zamboni (Italy), Peter Zu¨rcher 
(Switzerland), and Jan Zwartendijk (Holland). 
(2) On September 1, 1939, Adolf Hitler and 
the Nazis began their invasion of Europe, which
started World War II and threw the world into 
chaos. The Nazi plan of mass murder of the Jewish 
population was in full motion. As battles were being 
fought between countries, Jews were being rounded 
up and sent to concentration camps throughout Eu-
rope. This process began a mass exodus of people 
out of Europe, especially those in the Jewish com-
munity. 
(3) During the war, members of the Jewish 
community used every tool and means at their dis-
posal to flee Nazi tyranny. Thousands tried to flee 
on trains or boats to escape from Europe. 
(4) While the armies of countries were fighting 
each other, a handful of diplomats, from around the 
world, stepped forward and took heroic actions to 
save Jews fleeing Europe. This was an incredibly 
dangerous process. If the Nazis discovered the ac-
tions of these diplomats they would be expelled, as 
a few of them were. Also, while worrying about the 
Nazis, diplomats had to worry about their careers 
and livelihoods back home. Many of them had strict 
orders from their home countries to not aid the Jew-
ish population in any way. 
(5) These diplomats used every means at their 
disposal to help Jews fleeing persecution. One of the
most powerful tools the diplomats had to use was 
the issuing of passports and travel visas contrary to 
the instruction of the governments of the diplomats. 
This process alone is responsible for saving hundreds 
of thousands of Jewish families in Europe. This was 
not the only tool used as many of the diplomats were 
connected with the local populations and were great 
communicators for Jews trying to travel under-
ground. They were able set up safehouses and 
getaways to hide Jews and especially Jewish children 
from Nazi authorities. In the most dangerous of 
times, several of these diplomats confronted the 
Nazis directly on behalf of the Jews and personally 
put themselves in grave danger. 
(6) Every diplomat knew the dangers and knew 
what they were up against, and still pushed forward 
to save those in the most danger. 
(7) The Congressional Gold Medal authorized 
under this Act will help remind humanity that when 
the diplomats were faced with terrible crises, they 
went beyond the fold, including risking their careers 
and the lives of themselves and their families, to en-
gage in this humanitarian mission. The diplomats of 
today and future generations can look towards these
heroes and be inspired by their lives of heroism and 
sacrifice. 
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL. 
(a) PRESENTATION AUTHORIZED.—The Speaker of 
the House of Representatives and the President pro tem-
pore of the Senate shall make appropriate arrangements 
for the presentation, on behalf of Congress, of a single 
gold medal of appropriate design in honor of the 60 dip-
lomats identified in section 2(1), in recognition of their 
brave and vital service of saving Jews during World War 
II. 
(b) DESIGN AND STRIKING.—For purposes of the 
presentation referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary 
of the Treasury (referred to in this Act as the ‘‘Sec-
retary’’) shall strike a gold medal with suitable emblems, 
devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by the Sec-
retary. 
(c) PRESENTATION
OF MEDAL.—The single gold 
medal presented under subsection (a) shall be presented 
collectively to the eldest next of kin of each of the 60 dip-
lomats identified in section 2(1), who shall receive the 
medal as part of a delegation consisting of a senior official 
representative of the country that each diplomat served 
and the cochairs of the Forgotten Heroes of the Holocaust 
Committee.