‘‘(D) restoration and maintenance of rec-
reational activities in and on the water; and
‘‘(E) protection of underwater sediments
through pollution prevention activities.
‘‘(3) INDIGENOUS.—The term ‘indigenous’ in-
cludes established populations of introduced, bene-
ficial species.
‘‘(4) MANAGEMENT
MEASURES.—The term
‘management measures’ means economically achiev-
able measures for control of the addition of pollut-
ants from existing and new categories and classes of
nonpoint sources of pollution which reflect the great-
est degree of pollutant reduction achievable through
the application of the best available nonpoint pollu-
tion control methods, technologies, processes, siting
criteria, operating methods, or other alternatives.
Such term shall include—
‘‘(A) measures specified in guidance issued
pursuant to section 6217(g) of the Coastal
Zone Act Reauthorization Amendments of
1990;
‘‘(B) water quality protection practices
contained in guidance materials for water qual-
ity protection developed pursuant to section
1238D of the Food Security Act of 1985 and
farming operations and practices developed pur-
suant to section 1451 of the Food, Agriculture,
Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990; and
‘‘(C) other measures or comprehensive
management plans that assure at least as much
water quality protection as the measures and
practices specified in subparagraphs (A) and
(B).
‘‘(5) 
MANAGEMENT
PROGRAM.—The 
term
‘management program’ means a nonpoint source
management program prepared under section 319.
‘‘(6) SITE-LEVEL
PROGRAM.—The term ‘site-
level program’ means a program developed by a land
owner or operator under regulations or guidelines is-
sued by a State which provides for the implementa-
tion of management measures by the land owner or
operator. Site-level programs in high-density popu-
lation areas may be developed, as determined by the
State, by a political subdivision of the State. Site-
level programs shall be developed and implemented
to be consistent with, and collectively to enable, the
attainment and maintenance of full restoration and
protection for the watershed.
‘‘(7) TARGET WATERSHEDS.—The term ‘target
watersheds’ means all watersheds in a State which
have been identified as being impaired or threatened
in whole or in part by nonpoint sources of pollution
under section 319(a)(1), section 304(l), or section
305(b) and all watersheds in the State containing
drinking water supplies vulnerable to use impair-
ment and not otherwise included in such identifica-
tions.’’.
SEC. 102. GRANTS.
(a) GRANT PROGRAM.—Section 319(h) of the Fed-
eral Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1329(h)) is
amended—
(1) in paragraph (1) by inserting ‘‘and for
which the Administrator makes an affirmative deter-
mination under section 321(g),’’ after the first
comma;
(2) in paragraph (2) by striking ‘‘, including an
identification’’ and all that follows before the period;
(3) by striking paragraphs (5) and (8) and re-
designating paragraphs (6), (7), (9), (10), (11), and
(12) as paragraphs (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10),
respectively;
(4) in paragraph (9), as redesignated, by strik-
ing ‘‘(A) its progress’’ and all that follows before the
period and inserting ‘‘its progress in obtaining full
restoration and protection of target watersheds in
the State’’; and
(5) in paragraph (10), as redesignated, by
striking ‘‘10 percent of the amount of the grant in
such year’’ and inserting ‘‘20 percent of the amount
of the grant in such year or $200,000, whichever
amount is greater, ’’.
(b) GRANTS
FOR
PROTECTING
GROUNDWATER
QUALITY.—Paragraph (1) of section 319(i) is amended by
inserting ‘‘and for which the Administrator makes an af-
firmative determination under section 321(g),’’ after the
first comma.
SEC. 103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Section 319(j) of the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1329(j)) is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘and’’ after ‘‘1990,’’; and
(2) by inserting ‘‘, and $500,000,000 per fiscal
year for each of fiscal years 1997, 1998, 1999,
2000, and 2001’’ after ‘‘1991’’.
SEC. 104. REPORTS.
Section 319(m) of the Federal Water Pollution Con-
trol Act (33 U.S.C. 1329(m)) is amended to read as fol-
lows:
‘‘(m) REPORTS TO CONGRESS.—The Administrator
shall transmit to Congress on the date that is 4 years after
the date of approval of the first watershed implementation
program approved pursuant to section 321(e), and at least
once every 4 years thereafter, a report containing an eval-
uation of the progress made by States in obtaining full
restoration and protection of target watersheds.’’.
SEC. 105. INDIAN TRIBES.
(a) SET-ASIDE
FOR
NONPOINT
SOURCE
PRO-
GRAMS.—The second sentence of section 518(f) of the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1377(f))
is amended to read as follows: ‘‘Not less than 5 percent
of the amount appropriated for any fiscal year under sec-
tion 319 shall be used to make grants under this sub-
section.’’.
(b) TECHNICAL CORRECTION.—The third sentence of
section 518(f) of such Act is amended by striking ‘‘sub-
section (d)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (e)’’.
SEC. 
106. 
MANAGEMENT 
MEASURES 
FOR 
NONPOINT
SOURCES OF POLLUTION IN NON-COASTAL
AREAS.
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental Pro-
tection Agency shall publish modifications to guidance for
specifying management measures for sources of nonpoint
pollution issued pursuant to section 6217(g) of the Coastal
Zone Act Reauthorization Amendments of 1990 (104
Stat. 1388–317) in order to extend the application of such
guidance to non-coastal areas.
TITLE 
II—NONPOINT 
SOURCE
PREVENTION 
ON 
FEDERAL
LANDS
SEC. 201. REGULATION OF NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTION
ON FEDERAL LANDS.
Section 319 of the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act (33 U.S.C. 1329) is amended by adding at the end
the following new subsection:
‘‘(o) FEDERAL LANDS MANAGEMENT PROGRAM.—
‘‘(1) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 2 years
after the date of the enactment of this subsection,
the President shall issue regulations for the preven-
tion and control of nonpoint sources of pollution on
all lands owned or managed by the Federal Govern-
ment.
‘‘(2) CONTENTS.—Regulations issued under
paragraph (1) shall require random, periodic on-site
and in situ monitoring by the Director of the Geo-
logical Survey and the reporting of the results of
such monitoring to the Administrator. Such regula-
tions shall also require implementation of measures
adequate to attain full restoration and protection of
affected watersheds as soon as practicable but in no