IV 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. RES. 340 
Recognizing the disenfranchisement of District of Columbia residents, calling 
for statehood for the District of Columbia through the enactment of 
the Washington, D.C. Admission Act, and expressing support for the 
designation of May 1, 2023, as ‘‘D.C. Statehood Day’’. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
APRIL 28, 2023 
Ms. NORTON submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the 
Committee on Oversight and Accountability, and in addition to the Com-
mittees on Rules, Armed Services, the Judiciary, and Energy and Com-
merce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in 
each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdic-
tion of the committee concerned 
RESOLUTION 
Recognizing the disenfranchisement of District of Columbia 
residents, calling for statehood for the District of Colum-
bia through the enactment of the Washington, D.C. Ad-
mission Act, and expressing support for the designation 
of May 1, 2023, as ‘‘D.C. Statehood Day’’. 
Whereas the United States was founded on the principles of 
consent of the governed and no taxation without rep-
resentation; 
Whereas District of Columbia residents are denied voting rep-
resentation in Congress and full local self-government; 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
22:54 Apr 28, 2023
Jkt 039200
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6300
E:\BILLS\HR340.IH
HR340
pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB
•HRES 340 IH 
Whereas the District of Columbia pays more per capita Fed-
eral taxes than any State and pays more Federal taxes 
than 23 States; 
Whereas statehood would give District of Columbia residents 
voting representation in Congress and full local self-gov-
ernment; 
Whereas Congress has the constitutional authority to pass 
the District of Columbia statehood bill, the Washington, 
D.C. Admission Act (H.R. 51 and S. 51), which would 
admit the State of Washington, Douglass Commonwealth 
and reduce the size of the Federal district; 
Whereas the Admissions Clause of the Constitution gives 
Congress the authority to admit new States, and all 37 
new States were admitted by Congress; 
Whereas no State would have to consent to the admission of 
the State of Washington, Douglass Commonwealth; 
Whereas the District Clause of the Constitution gives Con-
gress plenary authority over the Federal district and es-
tablishes a maximum size of the Federal district, but not 
a minimum size nor a location of the Federal district; 
Whereas the 23d Amendment to the Constitution allows the 
Federal district to participate in the electoral college, 
while not establishing a minimum size nor a location of 
the Federal district; 
Whereas the Constitution does not establish any prerequisites 
for new States, but Congress has generally considered 3 
factors— 
(1) population and resources; 
(2) support for statehood; and 
(3) commitment to democracy; 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
22:54 Apr 28, 2023
Jkt 039200
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6300
E:\BILLS\HR340.IH
HR340
pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB
•HRES 340 IH 
Whereas the District of Columbia has a larger population 
than 2 States; 
Whereas the District of Columbia has a larger gross domestic 
product than 16 States and a higher per capita gross do-
mestic product than any State; 
Whereas the District of Columbia has a higher per capita 
personal income than any State; 
Whereas the District of Columbia has a triple-A bond rating; 
Whereas 86 percent of District of Columbia residents voted 
for statehood in 2016; and 
Whereas District of Columbia residents have been fighting 
for voting representation in Congress and full local self- 
government for more than 200 years: Now, therefore, be 
it 
Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 
(1) supports the designation of ‘‘D.C. Statehood 
Day’’; and 
(2) calls on Congress to pass the Washington, 
D.C. Admission Act (H.R. 51 and S. 51). 
Æ 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
22:54 Apr 28, 2023
Jkt 039200
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6301
E:\BILLS\HR340.IH
HR340
pbinns on DSKJLVW7X2PROD with $$_JOB