(b) MECHANISM FOR REPORTING INCIDENTS.—The 
Secretary of State shall— 
(1) not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, establish a website for the 
confidential reporting of harassment or surveillance 
by representatives or agents of the Government of 
the People’s Republic of China within the United 
States or against United States persons located 
abroad; 
(2) take technical measures to ensure reports 
submitted over such website are encrypted and that, 
to the maximum extent practicable, the identifying 
information of those individuals who submit such re-
ports remains confidential; 
(3) endeavor to publicize the availability of such 
website to individuals and personnel who are not 
subject to any mandatory foreign contact reporting 
requirements, including to individuals on college 
campuses, including international student groups, 
college administrators, and campus public safety 
personnel, and to personnel of nongovernmental or-
ganizations, policy institutes, and other similar enti-
ties, and who are likely to be subject to harassment 
or surveillance by representatives or agents of the 
Government of the People’s Republic of China; 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00029
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS
(4) transmit to appropriate Federal, State, or 
local law enforcement information, whether obtained 
through the reporting mechanism described in para-
graph (1) or otherwise obtained from any non-
governmental source, regarding credible allegations 
of unlawful harassment or surveillance, including 
any potential conspiracies against rights under sec-
tion 241 of title 18, United States Code, by rep-
resentatives or agents of the Government of the Peo-
ple’s Republic of China within the United States, or 
in the event the transmittal of such information to 
such law enforcement may negatively impact the na-
tional security or national interests of the United 
States or such information relates to activity outside 
the jurisdiction of any such law enforcement entity, 
to at least one Federal element described in section 
3(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
U.S.C. 3003(4)); and 
(5) in coordination with the heads of other rel-
evant Federal agencies, prepare a strategy for coun-
tering harassment or surveillance by representatives 
or agents of the Government of the People’s Repub-
lic of China within the United States, including 
against members of Turkic Muslim communities. 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00030
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS
(c) EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION REPORTING RE-
QUIREMENT.—The President shall promulgate and en-
force regulations requiring any institution of higher edu-
cation that participates in a program under title IV of the 
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq.) 
to, in the event such institution becomes aware of any inci-
dent of harassment or surveillance within the United 
States by agents or representatives of the Government of 
the People’s Republic of China against persons affiliated 
with such institution or otherwise occurring on its campus, 
promptly report such incident to the Secretary of State, 
using either the mechanism described in subsection (b) or 
other available means. 
SEC. 13. REPORTS. 
(a) REPORT ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES.—Not 
later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Sec-
retary of Commerce and the heads of other relevant Fed-
eral agencies, shall submit to the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Com-
mittee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and make avail-
able to the public a report— 
(1) describing the nature and specifications of 
software or hardware technologies, including relating 
to predictive policing and large-scale data collection 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00031
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS
and analysis, used by the Government of the Peo-
ple’s Republic of China to enable or otherwise facili-
tate mass arbitrary detentions of Turkic Muslims in 
the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region; and 
(2) to the extent practicable, identifying the 
companies or other entities that substantially par-
ticipated in the design, manufacturing, or deploy-
ment of such technologies. 
(b) REPORT ON SOCIAL CREDIT SYSTEM.—Not later 
than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of State, in coordination with the heads of 
other relevant Federal agencies, shall submit to the Com-
mittee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
and make available to the public a report describing ef-
forts of the People’s Republic of China to establish a social 
credit system, including information regarding— 
(1) human rights concerns and implications of 
such system, including with respect to the Xinjiang 
Uighur Autonomous Region; 
(2) the ability of such system to harm or other-
wise impact the geopolitical or economic interests of 
the United States, including the potential use of 
such system as a means to disfavor persons who af-
filiate with the United States Government, purchase 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS
from or establish commercial ties with entities based 
within or having a substantial presence within the 
United States, or engage in speech or publication ac-
tivities, including commercial speech or publication 
activities, which the Government of the People’s Re-
public of China is reasonably likely to seek to con-
strain; 
(3) the strategic and political considerations in-
forming the decision of the People’s Republic of 
China to pursue development of such system; 
(4) the extent to which such system may make 
use of United States technologies or contain per-
sonal information relating to United States persons 
or entities; and 
(5) such other additional matters relating to 
such system that the Secretary of State determines 
appropriate, particularly with respect to use and de-
ployment in the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Re-
gion of such system. 
(c) FORM.—The reports required by subsections (a) 
and (b) shall be submitted and made available in unclassi-
fied form, but either or both of such reports, or any sepa-
rate components thereof, may contain or be included in, 
as the case may be, classified annexes if such is deter-
mined appropriate. 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00033
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS
SEC. 14. CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON 
THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Subsection (h) of section 302 of 
the U.S.-China Relations Act of 2000 (Public Law 106– 
286; 22 U.S.C. 6912; relating to the Congressional-Execu-
tive Commission on the People’s of Republic of China) is 
amended— 
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘and’’ after 
the semicolon at the end; 
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at 
the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 
(3) by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph: 
‘‘(3) specific information regarding— 
‘‘(A) activities of the Government of the 
People’s Republic of China in the Xinjiang 
Uighur Autonomous Region, or against Turkic 
Muslim communities elsewhere in the People’s 
Republic of China or globally, which may con-
stitute grounds for sanctions or other adverse 
actions under United States law or regulation; 
and 
‘‘(B) any countries which have refouled 
Turkic Muslims to the People’s Republic of 
China.’’. 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00034
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 
subsection (a) of this section shall take effect on the date 
of the enactment of this Act and apply with respect to 
the first report required under subsection (g) of section 
302 of the U.S.-China Relations Act of 2000 that is issued 
after such date. 
SEC. 15. UNITED STATES-CHINA ECONOMIC AND SECURITY 
REVIEW COMMISSION. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (2) of section 1238(c) 
of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106–398; 22 U.S.C. 
7002, relating to the United States-China Economic and 
Security Review Commission) is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subparagraph: 
‘‘(L) The development or deployment of 
technologies by the People’s Republic of China 
that facilitate mass arbitrary detention of eth-
nic or religious minorities, the economic and se-
curity implications of such technologies, and the 
use of such technologies within the People’s Re-
public of China, including in the Xinjiang 
Uighur Autonomous Region.’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
subsection (a) of this section shall take effect on the date 
of the enactment of this Act and apply with respect to 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00035
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS
the first report required under paragraph (1) of section 
1238(c) of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Author-
ization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 that is submitted after 
such date. 
Æ 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
00:58 Dec 27, 2018
Jkt 089200
PO 00000
Frm 00036
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6301
E:\BILLS\H7384.IH
H7384
pbinns on DSK79D2C42PROD with BILLS