datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
plication activity described in section 988(a) of such 
Act. 
(5) AUTHORIZATION
OF
APPROPRIATIONS.— 
There are authorized to be appropriated to the Sec-
retary of Energy to carry out this section 
$100,000,000, to remain available until expended. 
(b) LOAN GUARANTEES FOR WIND TURBINE IN-
STALLATION VESSELS.—At the end of Section 1703(b) of 
the Energy Policy Act of 2005, add the following: 
‘‘(14) 
Notwithstanding 
subsection 
(a)(1), 
projects that increase the domestically produced sup-
ply of offshore wind vessels, including wind turbine 
installation vessels.’’. 
SEC. 10. ACCESS TO OFFSHORE RENEWABLE ENERGY 
AREAS. 
It is the sense of Congress that fishing and boating 
access in and around offshore renewable energy projects 
will be maintained with narrow exceptions for construction 
and maintenance activities. 
SEC. 11. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act, the terms ‘‘offshore renewable energy 
project’’ and ‘‘outer Continental Shelf’’ have the meanings 
given such terms in section 2 of the Outer Continental 
Shelf Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1331). 
Æ 
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I 
117TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 9645 
To cap the emissions of greenhouse gases through a requirement to purchase 
carbon permits, to distribute the proceeds of such purchases to eligible 
individuals, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
DECEMBER 21, 2022 
Mr. BEYER introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee 
on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways 
and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, 
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the juris-
diction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To cap the emissions of greenhouse gases through a require-
ment to purchase carbon permits, to distribute the pro-
ceeds of such purchases to eligible individuals, and for 
other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Healthy Climate and 
Family Security Act of 2022’’. 
SEC. 2. FINDINGS. 
The Congress finds the following: 
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I 
117TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 9646 
To preserve expiring employment-based visas, and make them available for 
issuance during fiscal year 2023. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
DECEMBER 21, 2022 
Mr. BUCSHON (for himself and Mr. KRISHNAMOORTHI) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To preserve expiring employment-based visas, and make them 
available for issuance during fiscal year 2023. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Eliminating Backlogs 
Act of 2022’’. 
SEC. 2. PRESERVATION OF EXPIRING EMPLOYMENT-BASED 
VISAS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provi-
sion of law, for fiscal year 2023, the worldwide level of 
employment-based immigrants authorized under section 
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(VIII) physically connected cen-
ter stations serving both directions of 
the bus rapid transit system; 
(IX) 90 percent of stations offer 
seating, are weather-protected, well- 
lit, and at least 8 feet wide; 
(X) buses have at least 3 doors 
(for articulated buses) or 2 wide doors 
(for non-articulated buses) on the sta-
tion side, including the system allow-
ing for boarding at all doors; 
(XI) at least 2 substops or dock-
ing bays at the highest demand sta-
tions; 
(XII) all stations have sliding 
doors; 
(XIII) secure bicycle parking at 
least in higher-demand stations and 
standard bicycle racks elsewhere; 
(XIV) bicycle lanes on or parallel 
to 75 percent of the corridor; 
(XV) bicycle sharing available at 
50 percent or more of stations; 
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201(d) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
1151(d)) shall be increased by the number computed 
under subsection (b) with respect to such worldwide levels. 
(b) COMPUTATION.—The number computed under 
this subsection is the difference (if any) between— 
(1) the number of visas that were originally 
made available to family sponsored immigrants 
under section 201(c)(1) of the Immigration and Na-
tionality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(c)(1)) for fiscal years 
1992 through 2021, reduced by any unused visas 
made available to such immigrants in such fiscal 
years under section 201(c)(3) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 
1151(c)(3)); and 
(2) the sum of the number of aliens who were 
issued employment-based immigrant visas or who 
otherwise acquired the status of aliens lawfully ad-
mitted to the United States for permanent residence 
under section 203(b) of the Immigration and Na-
tionality Act (8 U.S.C. 1153(b)) during the fiscal 
years referred to in paragraph (1). 
(c) ALLOCATION.—The Secretary of State, in con-
sultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall 
allocate the visas made available as a result of the increase 
authorized under subsection (a) on a proportional basis, 
in accordance with subsections (b) and (e)(1) of section 
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203 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
1153), and with subsection (e) of this section. 
(d) AVAILABILITY.—Each visa made available under 
this section shall remain available for use in fiscal year 
2023 or in any subsequent fiscal year, until the Secretary 
of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, determines that such visa has been issued and 
used as the basis for an application for admission into the 
United States. 
(e) INAPPLICABILITY
OF
PER-COUNTRY
LIMITA-
TION.—Each visa made available under this section shall 
be awarded in the order in which employment-based visa 
applications were filed and shall not be subject to the nu-
merical limitations under section 202 of the Immigration 
and Nationality Act to particular foreign states. 
Æ 
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1153 
•HRES 1512 EH 
(1) the national defense strategy published in 2022 
pursuant to section 113(g) of title 10, United States 
Code; 
(2) the Cyber Strategy of the Department published 
during fiscal year 2023; and 
(3) the current International Cyberspace Security 
Cooperation Guidance of the Department, as of the date 
of the enactment of this Act. 
(b) ELEMENTS.—The alignment efforts under subsection 
(a) shall include the following efforts within the Department 
of Defense: 
(1) Efforts to build the internal capacity of the De-
partment to support international strategy policy en-
gagements with allies and partners of the United States. 
(2) Efforts to coordinate and align cyberspace oper-
ations with foreign partners of the United States, includ-
ing alignment between hunt-forward missions and other 
cyber international strategy activities conducted by the 
Department, including identification of processes, work-
ing groups, and methods to facilitate coordination be-
tween geographic combatant commands and the United 
States Cyber Command. 
(3) Efforts to deliberately cultivate operational and 
intelligence-sharing partnerships with key allies and
(XVI) elimination or prohibition 
on parking minimums in the area of 
the system; and 
(XVII) service frequency of no 
less than 7 buses per hour on all 
routes; 
(B) powers charging infrastructure with 
renewable energy; 
(C) uses labor standards at least as protec-
tive as the labor standards described in section 
5333 of title 49, United States Code; and 
(D) meets domestic assembly qualifications 
for its buses and charging equipment. 
(3) DOMESTIC
ASSEMBLY
QUALIFICATIONS.— 
The term ‘‘domestic assembly qualifications’’ means, 
with respect to any qualifying electric bus or charg-
ing equipment, that the final assembly of such a bus 
or charger occurs at a plant, factory, or other place 
which is located in the United States and operating 
under a collective bargaining agreement negotiated 
by an employee organization (as defined in section 
412(c)(4)(B)(ii)(II) of the Internal Revenue Code of 
1986), determined in a manner consistent with sec-
tion 7701(a)(46) of such Code. 
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(4) ECONOMICALLY
DISADVANTAGED
COMMU-
NITY.—The term ‘‘economically disadvantaged com-
munity’’ means an economically disadvantaged com-
munity, including an environmental justice commu-
nity, an underserved community, or a community lo-
cated in an area of persistent poverty (as such term 
is defined in section 101 of title 23, United States 
Code). 
(5) PLATFORM
LEVEL
BOARDING.—The term 
‘‘platform level boarding’’ means a platform for 
boarding a bus that contains no more than 0.5 inch 
vertical gap between the bus floor and the station 
platform. 
(6) RENEWABLE ENERGY.—The term ‘‘renew-
able energy’’ means solar, wind, geothermal, and 
tidal energy. 
Æ 
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‘‘(A) IN
GENERAL.—Enrollment periods 
and processes for each plan year (beginning 
with plan year 2026) for enrollment under 
Medicare for America of any eligible individual 
not otherwise described in paragraph (2). 
‘‘(B) SMALL EMPLOYERS.— 
‘‘(i) IN
GENERAL.—For plan years 
(beginning with plan year 2026), a process 
and methodology under which a small em-
ployer, as defined in section 126(d)(3) of 
the Medicare for America Act, may provide 
for the enrollment of the employees of such 
employer under Medicare for America. For 
purposes of this subparagraph, the term 
‘small employer’ means any employer for 
any calendar year if the annual payroll of 
such employer for the preceding calendar 
year does not exceed $2,000,000 or has 
fewer than 100 employees. 
‘‘(ii) REQUIREMENT.—Small employ-
ers shall either provide coverage as defined 
within the meaning of section 2791(d)(8) 
of the Public Health Service Act or facili-
tate the enrollment of their employees into 
Medicare for America. Small employers fa-
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(4) establishing compliance requirements for 
emerging business enterprises. 
(b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 
(1) SMALL
BUSINESS
CONCERN.—The term 
‘‘small business concern’’ has the meaning given 
under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 632). 
(2) EMERGING
BUSINESS
ENTERPRISE.—The 
term ‘‘emerging business enterprise’’ has the mean-
ing given under subsection (gg) of section 3 of the 
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632), as added by 
this Act. 
Æ 
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I 
117TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 964 
To amend title 5, United States Code, to require the Environmental Protec-
tion Agency to include in any notice of rulemaking a statement regarding 
the impact of the rule on job loss or creation, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
FEBRUARY 11, 2021 
Mr. ARRINGTON (for himself, Mr. NEWHOUSE, Mr. WEBER of Texas, Mr. 
MCCAUL, Mr. BABIN, Mr. JACKSON, and Mr. MANN) introduced the fol-
lowing bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To amend title 5, United States Code, to require the Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency to include in any notice 
of rulemaking a statement regarding the impact of the 
rule on job loss or creation, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Establishing Public 
Accountability Act of 2021’’. 
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SEC. 2. EFFECT ON JOBS STATEMENT REQUIRED FOR NO-
TICE OF RULEMAKINGS BY EPA. 
Section 553(b) of title 5, United States Code is 
amended— 
(1) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the 
end; 
(2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at 
the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 
(3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘(4) in the case of a rulemaking by the Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency, a statement that iden-
tifies any net gain or loss of domestic jobs that is 
likely to result if the rule is adopted, and includes 
the analysis used to identify that net gain or loss.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
117TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 9652 
To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to require all political 
committees to file separate reports for contributions of $1,000 or more 
which are received fewer than 20 days before the date of any election 
in which the committee makes a contribution, expenditure, independent 
expenditure or electioneering communication on behalf of a candidate 
or political party in the election, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
DECEMBER 21, 2022 
Mr. CROW (for himself, Ms. PORTER, and Mr. LEVIN of California) introduced 
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Admin-
istration 
A BILL 
To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to 
require all political committees to file separate reports 
for contributions of $1,000 or more which are received 
fewer than 20 days before the date of any election in 
which the committee makes a contribution, expenditure, 
independent expenditure or electioneering communication 
on behalf of a candidate or political party in the election, 
and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Expanding Trans-
parency for Hidden Independent Campaign Spending Act’’ 
or the ‘‘Ethics Act’’. 
SEC. 2. REQUIRING ALL POLITICAL COMMITTEES TO FILE 
SEPARATE REPORTS FOR CONTRIBUTIONS 
RECEIVED FEWER THAN 20 DAYS BEFORE 
ELECTION IN WHICH COMMITTEE MAKES 
CONTRIBUTIONS OR EXPENDITURES ON BE-
HALF OF A CANDIDATE OR POLITICAL PARTY. 
(a) REQUIREMENT.—Section 304(a)(6)(A) of the 
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 
30104(a)(6)(A)) is amended by striking the first sentence 
and inserting the following: ‘‘Each committee shall notify 
the Commission in writing of any contribution of $1,000 
or more received by the committee after the 20th day, but 
more than 48 hours before, any election in which the com-
mittee makes a contribution to, or expenditure (including 
an independent expenditure) or electioneering communica-
tion (as defined in subsection (f)) on behalf of, a candidate 
or political committee of a political party in such elec-
tion.’’. 
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 
subsection (a) shall apply with respect to elections occur-
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ring after the expiration of the 48-hour period which be-
gins on the date of the enactment of this Act. 
Æ 
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best interests of the child), and placed in 
an account described in clause (i) of this 
subparagraph, until the later of the date 
the child attains 18 years of age or ceases 
to be under the responsibility of the State. 
‘‘(ii) The State agency shall— 
‘‘(I) develop and implement the 
plan in collaboration with the child 
(on an age-appropriate basis), the so-
cial worker for the child, the person 
acting as the representative payee for 
the child pursuant to section 205(j) or 
1631(a)(2) of this Act, and the attor-
ney or guardian ad litem appointed to 
represent the child pursuant to sec-
tion 106(b)(2)(B)(xiii) of the Child 
Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act; 
and 
‘‘(II) in developing and imple-
menting the plan, make reasonable ef-
forts to seek input from the parents 
and caretakers of the child. 
‘‘(iii)(I) Within 60 days after the sta-
tus of the child is first reviewed pursuant 
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considered in determining that student’s need for 
grant or work assistance under this title, except that 
in no case shall the total amount of student financial 
assistance awarded to a student under this title ex-
ceed that student’s cost of attendance by more than 
$500. 
‘‘(5) CONSULTATION.—In making grants to 
students under this subsection, an institution shall 
ensure that adequate consultation takes place be-
tween the student support service program office 
and the institution’s financial aid office. 
‘‘(6) SUPPLEMENT, NOT SUPPLANT.—Funds re-
ceived by a grant recipient that are used under this 
subsection shall be used to supplement, and not sup-
plant, non-Federal funds expended for student sup-
port services programs. 
‘‘(7) FUNDS.—For a fiscal year for which the 
funds allocated for projects authorized under this 
section from the amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authority of section 402A(g) exceeds the funds 
allocated for such purpose for fiscal year 2023, not 
more than 2 percent of such excess funds may be 
made available for grants under this subsection. 
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‘‘(8) DEFINITION.—In this subsection, the term 
‘cost of attendance’ has the meaning given the term 
in section 472.’’. 
Æ 
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(s) SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.—Section 
17A(f)(4)(C) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 
U.S.C. 78q–1(f)(4)(C)) is amended by striking ‘‘Chairman 
of the Board of Governors’’ and inserting ‘‘Chair of the 
Board of Governors’’. 
(t) TITLE 31.—Title 31, United States Code, is 
amended— 
(1) in section 1344(b)(7), by striking ‘‘Chair-
man of the Board of Governors’’ and inserting 
‘‘Chair of the Board of Governors’’; and 
(2) in section 5318A, by striking ‘‘Chairman of 
the Board of Governors’’ each place such term ap-
pears and inserting ‘‘Chair of the Board of Gov-
ernors’’. 
(u) TRADE ACT OF 1974.—Section 163(b)(3) of the 
Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2213(b)(3)) is amended by 
striking ‘‘Chairman of the Board of Governors’’ and in-
serting ‘‘Chair of the Board of Governors’’. 
(v) DEEMING OF NAME.—Any reference in a law, 
regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United 
States to the Chairman of the Board of Governors of the 
Federal Reserve System shall be deemed to be a reference 
to the Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal 
Reserve System. 
Æ 
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garded as failing to meet any of the additional re-
quirements before the first day of the first calendar 
quarter beginning after the first regular session of 
the State legislature that begins after the date of the 
enactment of this Act. If the State has a 2-year leg-
islative session, each year of the session is deemed 
to be a separate regular session of the State legisla-
ture. 
Æ 
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2016 
•HRES 1512 EH 
‘‘(15) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense 
or the Secretary of State considers appropriate. 
‘‘(b) PLAN.—The Secretary of Defense and the Sec-
retary of State shall jointly develop a plan for assisting Tai-
wan in improving its defensive military capabilities and ad-
dressing vulnerabilities identified pursuant to subsection (a) 
that includes— 
‘‘(1) recommendations, if any, for new Department 
of State or Department of Defense authorities, or modi-
fications to existing Department of State or Department 
of Defense authorities, necessary to improve the defen-
sive military capabilities of Taiwan in a manner con-
sistent with the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96– 
8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.); 
‘‘(2) an identification of opportunities for key leader 
and subject matter expert engagement between Depart-
ment personnel and military and civilian counterparts in 
Taiwan; and 
‘‘(3) an identification of challenges and opportuni-
ties for leveraging authorities, resources, and capabilities 
outside the Department of Defense and the Department 
of State to improve the defensive capabilities of Taiwan 
in accordance with the Taiwan Relations Act. 
‘‘(c) REPORT.—Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through
138 
Homeland Security, as a terrorist or-
ganization, after finding that the or-
ganization engages in the activities 
described in subclauses (I) through 
(VI) of clause (iv).’’. 
(b) CHILD SOLDIERS.— 
(1) INADMISSIBILITY.—Section 212(a)(3)(G) of 
the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
1182(a)(3)(G)) is amended— 
(A) by striking ‘‘Any alien’’ and inserting 
the following: 
‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Any alien’’; and 
(B) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(ii) APPLICABILITY.—Clause (i) shall 
not apply to an alien who establishes that 
the actions giving rise to inadmissibility 
under such clause were committed under 
duress or carried out while the alien was 
younger than 18 years of age.’’. 
(2) DEPORTABILITY.—Section 237(a)(4)(F) of 
such Act (8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(4)(F)) is amended— 
(A) by striking ‘‘Any alien’’ and inserting 
the following: 
‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Any alien’’; and 
(B) by adding at the end the following: 
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States-based activities carried out under the YALI 
program, including the following: 
(A) The participation of Mandela Wash-
ington Fellows in a six-week Leadership Insti-
tute at a United States university or college in 
business, civic engagement, or public manage-
ment, including academic sessions, site visits, 
professional networking opportunities, leader-
ship training, community service, and organized 
cultural activities. 
(B) The participation by Mandela Wash-
ington Fellows in an annual Mandela Wash-
ington Fellowship Summit, to provide such Fel-
lows the opportunity to meet with United States 
leaders from the private, public, and non-profit 
sectors. 
(2) AFRICA-BASED
ACTIVITIES.—The United 
States should continue to support overseas initiatives 
of the program, including the following: 
(A) Quality leadership training, profes-
sional development, and networking opportuni-
ties for Mandela Washington Fellowship alumni 
upon their return to their home countries, in-
cluding online courses. 
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