H. R. 2401—209
‘‘(1) The term ‘State’ includes the District of Columbia,
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands, and any territory or possession of
the United States.
‘‘(2) The term ‘unit of local government’ means any city,
county, township, town, borough, parish, village, or other gen-
eral purpose political subdivision of a State; an Indian tribe
which performs law enforcement functions as determined by
the Secretary of the Interior; or any agency of the District
of Columbia government or the United States Government
performing law enforcement functions in and for the District
of Columbia or the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
‘‘(3) The term ‘law enforcement equipment suitable for
counter-drug activities’ has the meaning given such term in
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense. In prescrib-
ing the meaning of the term, the Secretary may not include
any equipment that the Department of Defense does not procure
for its own purposes.’’.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter
is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
‘‘381. Procurement by State and local governments of law enforcement equipment
suitable for counter-drug activities through the Department of
Defense.’’.
(b) DEADLINE.—The Secretary of Defense shall establish proce-
dures under section 381(a) of title 10, United States Code, as
added by subsection (a), not later than six months after the date
of the enactment of this Act.
(c) REPORT.—Not later than 6 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
the Congress a report on the procedures established pursuant to
section 381 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
(a). The report shall include, at a minimum, a list of the law
enforcement equipment that will be covered under such procedures.
Subtitle D—Matters Relating to Reserve
Components
SEC. 1131. REVIEW OF AIR FORCE PLANS TO TRANSFER HEAVY BOMB-
ERS TO RESERVE COMPONENTS UNITS.
(a) REVIEW OF AIR FORCE PLANS.—(1) The Secretary of Defense
shall review Air Force plans to transfer certain heavy bomber
units from the active component of the Air Force to the reserve
components of the Air Force.
(2) In carrying out the review, the Secretary shall consider
the following matters:
(A) The compatibility of Air Force plans with the relevant
results of the internal review of the Department of Defense
(known as the ‘‘Bottom-Up Review’’) being conducted during
1993 by direction of the Secretary of Defense.
(B) The effect that the transfer will have on the immediate
availability of substantial numbers of heavy bombers for combat
operations.
(C) The levels of full-time and part-time employees that
will be necessary at reserve components units in order to pro-
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H. R. 2401—210
vide adequate logistics and maintenance support for intensive
and sustained heavy bomber operations.
(D) The requirements for additional military construction
funding that will result from the transfer and relocation of
heavy bomber operations.
(b) SECRETARY OF DEFENSE PLAN REQUIRED.—(1) The Secretary
of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of the Air Force,
shall develop a comprehensive plan for proposed transfers of heavy
bomber units from the active component of the Air Force to the
reserve components of the Air Force. The plan shall cover the
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and
ending January 1, 2000.
(2) The plan shall include the following matters:
(A) The unit designation of each active component unit
from which heavy bombers are to be transferred.
(B) The unit designation of each reserve component unit
to which such heavy bombers are to be transferred.
(C) The proposed date of inactivation of each active compo-
nent unit transferring heavy bombers.
(D) The proposed date of activation of each reserve compo-
nent unit receiving heavy bombers.
(E) The requirements at each reserve component unit
receiving heavy bombers for additional Armed Forces personnel
and civilian personnel, additional facilities for the bomber air-
craft, additional military construction funds other than for
facilities construction, additional spare parts, and additional
logistics, maintenance, and test equipment beyond such
resources that become available by reason of the inactivation
of the active component unit.
(c) REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.—Not later than March 31, 1994,
the 
Secretary 
shall 
submit 
to 
the 
congressional 
defense
committees—
(1) a report on the results of the review required under
subsection (a), and
(2) the plan required under subsection (b).
Subtitle E—Awards and Decorations
SEC. 1141. AWARD OF PURPLE HEART TO MEMBERS KILLED OR
WOUNDED IN ACTION BY FRIENDLY FIRE.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 57 of title 10, United States Code,
is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
‘‘§ 1129. Purple Heart: members killed or wounded in action
by friendly fire
‘‘(a) For purposes of the award of the Purple Heart, the Sec-
retary concerned shall treat a member of the armed forces described
in subsection (b) in the same manner as a member who is killed
or wounded in action as the result of an act of an enemy of
the United States.
‘‘(b) A member described in this subsection is a member who
is killed or wounded in action by weapon fire while directly engaged
in armed conflict, other than as the result of an act of an enemy
of the United States, unless (in the case of a wound) the wound
is the result of willful misconduct of the member.
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H. R. 2401—211
‘‘(c) This section applies to members of the armed forces who
are killed or wounded on or after December 7, 1941. In the case
of a member killed or wounded as described in subsection (b)
on or after December 7, 1941, and before the date of the enactment
of this section, the Secretary concerned shall award the Purple
Heart under subsection (a) in each case which is known to the
Secretary before the date of the enactment of this section or for
which an application is made to the Secretary in such manner
as the Secretary requires.’’.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections at the begin-
ning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following
new item:
‘‘1129. Purple Heart: members killed or wounded in action by friendly fire.’’.
SEC. 1142. SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO AWARD OF THE NAVY
EXPEDITIONARY MEDAL TO NAVY MEMBERS SUPPORTING
DOOLITTLE RAID ON TOKYO.
Congress hereby reaffirms the sense of Congress (previously
expressed in section 1084 of the National Defense Authorization
Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2517))
that individuals who served in the naval service during April 1942
in Task Force 16, culminating in the air-raid commonly known
as the ‘‘Doolittle Raid on Tokyo’’, should be awarded the Navy
Expeditionary Medal for such service and urges the President or
the Secretary of the Navy, as appropriate, to award such medal
to those individuals.
SEC. 1143. AWARD OF GOLD STAR LAPEL BUTTONS TO SURVIVORS
OF SERVICE MEMBERS KILLED BY TERRORIST ACTS.
(a) ELIGIBILITY.—Subsection (a) of section 1126 of title 10,
United States Code, is amended—
(1) by striking out ‘‘of the United States’’ in the matter
preceding paragraph (1);
(2) by striking out ‘‘or’’ at the end of paragraph (1);
(3) in paragraph (2)—
(A) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) as sub-
paragraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively; and
(B) by striking out the period at the end and inserting
in lieu thereof ‘‘; or’’; and
(4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
‘‘(3) who lost or lose their lives after March 28, 1973,
as a result of—
‘‘(A) an international terrorist attack against the
United States or a foreign nation friendly to the United
States, recognized as such an attack by the Secretary of
Defense; or
‘‘(B) military operations while serving outside the
United States (including the commonwealths, territories,
and possessions of the United States) as part of a peace-
keeping force.’’.
(b) DEFINITIONS.—Subsection (d) of such section is amended
by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
‘‘(7) The term ‘military operations’ includes those operations
involving members of the armed forces assisting in United
States Government sponsored training of military personnel
of a foreign nation.
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H. R. 2401—212
‘‘(8) The term ‘peacekeeping force’ includes those personnel
assigned to a force engaged in a peacekeeping operation author-
ized by the United Nations Security Council.’’.
Subtitle F—Recordkeeping and Reporting
Requirements
SEC. 1151. TERMINATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING
REQUIREMENTS 
DETERMINED 
BY 
SECRETARY 
OF
DEFENSE TO BE UNNECESSARY OR INCOMPATIBLE WITH
EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
DEFENSE.
(a) TERMINATION OF REPORT REQUIREMENTS.—Unless otherwise
provided by a law enacted after the date of the enactment of
this Act, each provision of law requiring the submittal to Congress
(or any committee of Congress) of any report specified in the list
submitted under subsection (b) shall, with respect to that require-
ment, cease to be effective on October 30, 1995.
(b) PREPARATION OF LIST.—(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
submit to Congress a list of each provision of law that, as of
the date specified in subsection (c), imposes upon the Secretary
of Defense (or any other officer of the Department of Defense)
a reporting requirement described in paragraph (2). The list of
provisions of law shall include a statement or description of the
report required under each such provision of law.
(2) Paragraph (1) applies to a requirement imposed by law
to submit to Congress (or specified committees of Congress) a report
on a recurring basis, or upon the occurrence of specified events,
if the Secretary determines that the continued requirement to sub-
mit that report is unnecessary or incompatible with the efficient
management of the Department of Defense.
(3) The Secretary shall submit with the list an explanation,
for each report specified in the list, of the reasons why the Secretary
considers the continued requirement to submit the report to be
unnecessary or incompatible with the efficient management of the
Department of Defense.
(c) SUBMISSION OF LIST.—The list under subsection (a) shall
be submitted not later than April 30, 1994.
(d) SCOPE OF SECTION.—For purposes of this section, the term
‘‘report’’ includes a certification, notification, or other characteriza-
tion of a communication.
(e) INTERPRETATION OF SECTION.—This section does not require
the Secretary of Defense to review each report required of the
Department of Defense by law.
SEC. 1152. REPORTS RELATING TO CERTAIN SPECIAL ACCESS PRO-
GRAMS AND SIMILAR PROGRAMS.
(a) IN GENERAL.—(1) Not later than February 1 of each year,
the head of each covered department or agency shall submit to
Congress a report on each special access program carried out in
the department or agency.
(2) Each such report shall set forth—
(A) the total amount requested by the department or agency
for special access programs within the budget submitted under
section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, for the fiscal
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