(A) DEFINITION
AMENDMENTS.—Section 
1039(h)(1) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended— 
(i) in the paragraph heading, by in-
serting ‘‘OR GPS’’ after ‘‘PHONE’’; and 
(ii) in the matter preceding subpara-
graph (A), by inserting ‘‘or GPS’’ after 
‘‘phone’’. 
(B) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—Section 
1039 of title 18, United States Code, is amend-
ed— 
(i) in the section heading by inserting 
‘‘or GPS’’ after ‘‘phone’’; 
(ii) in subsection (a)— 
(I) in the matter preceding para-
graph (1), by inserting ‘‘or GPS’’ 
after ‘‘phone’’; and 
(II) in paragraph (4), by insert-
ing ‘‘or GPS’’ after ‘‘phone’’; 
(iii) in subsection (b)— 
(I) in the subsection heading, by 
inserting ‘‘OR GPS’’ after ‘‘PHONE’’; 
(II) in paragraph (1), by insert-
ing ‘‘or GPS’’ after ‘‘phone’’ both 
places that term appears; and 
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(III) in paragraph (2), by insert-
ing ‘‘or GPS’’ after ‘‘phone’’; and 
(iv) in subsection (c)— 
(I) in the subsection heading, by 
inserting ‘‘OR GPS’’ after ‘‘PHONE’’; 
(II) in paragraph (1), by insert-
ing ‘‘or GPS’’ after ‘‘phone’’ both 
places that term appears; and 
(III) in paragraph (2), by insert-
ing ‘‘or GPS’’ after ‘‘phone’’. 
(C) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of 
sections for chapter 47 of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended by striking the item 
relating to section 1039 and inserting the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘1039. Fraud and related activity in connection with obtaining confidential 
phone or GPS records information of a covered entity.’’. 
(3) SENTENCING GUIDELINES.— 
(A) REVIEW AND AMENDMENT.—Not later 
than 180 days after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the United States Sentencing Commis-
sion, pursuant to its authority under section 
994 of title 28, United States Code, and in ac-
cordance with this subsection, shall review and, 
if appropriate, amend the Federal sentencing 
guidelines and policy statements applicable to 
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persons convicted of any offense under section 
1039 of title 18, United States Code, as amend-
ed by this subsection. 
(B) AUTHORIZATION.—The United States 
Sentencing Commission may amend the Federal 
sentencing guidelines in accordance with the 
procedures set forth in section 21(a) of the Sen-
tencing Act of 1987 (28 U.S.C. 994 note) as 
though the authority under that section had not 
expired. 
(d) STATEMENT OF EXCLUSIVE MEANS OF ACQUIR-
ING GEOLOCATION INFORMATION.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—No person may acquire the 
geolocation information of a person for protective ac-
tivities or law enforcement or intelligence purposes 
except pursuant to a warrant issued pursuant to 
rule 41 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, 
as amended by subsection (b), or the amendments 
made by this section, or the Foreign Intelligence 
Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801). 
(2) GEOLOCATION INFORMATION DEFINED.—In 
this subsection, the term ‘‘geolocation information’’ 
has the meaning given that term in section 2601 of 
title 18, United States Code, as amended by sub-
section (a). 
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SEC. 4. STRENGTHENED REQUIREMENTS FOR ORDERS FOR 
TRAP AND TRACE DEVICES. 
(a) Section 3122(b) of title 18, United States Code, 
is amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting ‘‘a 
statement of facts relied upon by the applicant to justify 
issuance of an order’’. 
(b) Section 3123(a)(1) of title 18, United States 
Code, is amended— 
(1) by striking ‘‘shall’’ and inserting ‘‘may’’; 
(2) by striking ‘‘the attorney for the govern-
ment has certified to the court’’ and inserting ‘‘the 
application establishes specific and articulable facts 
showing reasonable grounds to believe that’’; and 
(3) by inserting ‘‘and material’’ after ‘‘rel-
evant’’. 
SEC. 5. PROHIBITIONS OF BULK SUBPOENAS. 
Section 2703(c)(2) of title 18, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ‘‘of a subscriber to or customer’’ 
and all that follows and inserting ‘‘of a subscriber to or 
customer or user of such a service when the governmental 
entity uses any means available under paragraph (1) or 
uses an administrative subpoena authorized by a Federal 
or State statute or a Federal or State grand jury or trial 
subpoena specifying the particular subscriber, customer, 
or user whose information is sought by name, address, 
telephone or instrument number, subscriber number or 
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identifier, including any temporarily assigned network ad-
dress, credit card or bank account number, or any other 
information that uniquely identifies the particular sub-
scriber, customer, or user.’’. 
Æ 
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