IA 
108TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. J. RES. 102
Recognizing the 60th anniversary of the Battle of Peleliu and the end of 
Imperial Japanese control of Palau during World War II and urging 
the Secretary of the Interior to work to protect the historic sites of 
the Peleliu Battlefield National Historic Landmark and to establish com-
memorative programs honoring the Americans who fought there. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
SEPTEMBER 9, 2004
Mr. FLAKE (for himself, Ms. BORDALLO, and Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) introduced 
the following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on 
Resources 
JOINT RESOLUTION 
Recognizing the 60th anniversary of the Battle of Peleliu 
and the end of Imperial Japanese control of Palau dur-
ing World War II and urging the Secretary of the Inte-
rior to work to protect the historic sites of the Peleliu 
Battlefield National Historic Landmark and to establish 
commemorative programs honoring the Americans who 
fought there.
Whereas on December 7, 1941, Imperial Japan bombed the 
United States fleet at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, forcing the 
United States to declare war on Japan;
•HJ 102 IH 
Whereas by 1944, United States victories in the Southwest 
and Central Pacific were bringing the war ever closer to 
Japan; 
Whereas on September 15, 1944, after three days of naval 
gunfire, United States forces landed on the beaches of 
Peleliu, in the Palau islands chain, with the objective of 
capturing a vital air field; 
Whereas the battle for Peleliu lasted more than two months, 
during which the United States suffered over 10,000 cas-
ualties, including an estimated 1,250 Marines and 540 
soldiers killed in action; 
Whereas George H.W. Bush, the 41st President of the 
United States, served as a torpedo-bomber pilot in the 
Navy and sank an armed Japanese trawler during Oper-
ation Snapshot, an operation to weaken Japenese de-
fenses on Peleliu before United States Marines invaded 
the island in September 1944; 
Whereas former Secretary of State George P. Shultz served 
as an officer in the Marine Corps detached to the 81st 
Infantry Division of the Army during the Battle of 
Peleliu and participated in the seizure, occupation, and 
defense of Angaur Island in the Palau islands chain; 
Whereas on February 4, 1985, the Secretary of the Interior 
officially designated the Peleliu battlefield as the ‘‘Peleliu 
Battlefield National Historic Landmark’’; 
Whereas the landmark plaque has been mounted and is now 
displayed in a prominent place in the village of 
Kloulkubed; 
Whereas that designation as a national historic landmark at-
tests not only to the significance of the battlefield site, 
but also to the integrity of the site;
•HJ 102 IH 
Whereas the Peleliu battlefield today has considerable phys-
ical evidence of the battle, including about 100 identified 
individual cave sites occupied by the defending Japanese 
troops, as well as pill boxes, casemates, and large military 
equipment, both American and Japanese, which played a 
direct role in the battle for Peleliu; and 
Whereas thanks to the sacrifices of members of the United 
States Armed Forces who participated in the Battle of 
Peleliu, the Republic of Palau today is an independent, 
democratic nation and a strong ally of the United States: 
Now, therefore, be it—
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives 
of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
That the Congress recognizes the bravery and courage of 
the members of the United States Armed Forces who par-
ticipated in the Battle of Peleliu and of all veterans who 
fought in the Pacific Theater during World War II. 
SEC. 2. The Congress urges the Secretary of the Inte-
rior—
(1) to recognize the year 2004 as the 60th an-
niversary of the Battle of Peleliu and the end of Im-
perial Japanese control of Palau during World War 
II; 
(2) to work to protect the historic sites of the 
Peleliu Battlefield National Historic Landmark; and 
(3) to establish commemorative programs hon-
oring the Americans who fought at those sites.
Æ