datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 711 
To provide for equal protection of the law and to prohibit discrimination 
and preferential treatment on the basis of race, color, or national origin 
in Federal actions, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 23, 2025 
Mr. TIFFANY (for himself, Mr. OWENS, Ms. TENNEY, Ms. HAGEMAN, Mr. 
OGLES, Mrs. MILLER of Illinois, Mr. GROTHMAN, Mr. WEBER of Texas, 
and Mr. MOORE of Alabama) introduced the following bill; which was re-
ferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Commit-
tees on Oversight and Government Reform, Education and Workforce, 
and House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by 
the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall with-
in the jurisdiction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To provide for equal protection of the law and to prohibit 
discrimination and preferential treatment on the basis 
of race, color, or national origin in Federal actions, and 
for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Fairness, Anti-dis-
crimination and Individual Rights Act of 2025’’ or the 
‘‘FAIR Act of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. PROHIBITION AGAINST DISCRIMINATION AND 
PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT. 
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, neither 
the Federal Government nor any officer, employee, or 
agent of the Federal Government shall— 
(1) intentionally discriminate against, or grant 
a preference to, any person or group based in whole 
or in part on race, color, or national origin, in con-
nection with— 
(A) a Federal contract or subcontract; 
(B) Federal employment; or 
(C) any other federally conducted program 
or activity; or 
(2) require or encourage a Federal contractor 
or subcontractor, or the recipient of a license or fi-
nancial assistance, to discriminate intentionally 
against, or grant a preference to, any person or 
group based in whole or in part on race, color, or 
national origin, in connection with any Federal con-
tract or subcontract or Federal license or financial 
assistance. 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7121 
To prohibit the download or use of a Chinese application on any Federal 
Government device. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 15, 2026 
Mr. SHREVE (for himself and Mr. HARRIGAN) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform 
A BILL 
To prohibit the download or use of a Chinese application 
on any Federal Government device. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Securing Federal De-
vices from Chinese Applications Act’’. 
SEC. 2. CHINESE APPLICATIONS PROHIBITED ON FEDERAL 
GOVERNMENT DEVICES. 
(a) PROHIBITION.—A covered application may not be 
downloaded or used on a Federal Government device, un-
less the head of an agency determines that such use is 
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SEC. 3. PROHIBITION RELATING TO RECIPIENTS OF FED-
ERAL AID. 
A State or private entity that receives Federal finan-
cial assistance may not discriminate against, or grant a 
preference to, any person or group based in whole or in 
part on race, color, or national origin, in connection 
with— 
(1) any contract or subcontract; 
(2) employment; or 
(3) admission to any educational institution. 
SEC. 4. CONSTRUCTION. 
This Act does not affect any law governing immigra-
tion or nationality, or the administration of any such law. 
SEC. 5. COMPLIANCE REVIEW OF POLICIES AND REGULA-
TIONS. 
Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the head of each department or agency of the 
Federal Government, in consultation with the Attorney 
General, shall review all existing policies and regulations 
that such department or agency head is charged with ad-
ministering, modify such policies and regulations to con-
form to the requirements of this Act, and report to the 
Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representa-
tives and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate 
the results of the review and any modifications to the poli-
cies and regulations. 
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SEC. 6. REMEDIES. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Any person aggrieved by a viola-
tion of section 2 or 3 may, in a civil action against the 
violator (including a violator that is a governmental enti-
ty), obtain appropriate relief (which may include back 
pay). A prevailing plaintiff in a civil action under this sec-
tion shall be awarded a reasonable attorney’s fee as part 
of the costs. 
(b) CONSTRUCTION.—This section does not affect 
any remedy available under any other law. 
SEC. 7. EFFECT ON PENDING MATTERS. 
(a) PENDING CASES.—This Act does not affect any 
case pending on the date of enactment of this Act. 
(b) PENDING CONTRACTS
AND SUBCONTRACTS.— 
This Act does not affect any contract or subcontract in 
effect on the date of enactment of this Act, including any 
option exercised under such contract or subcontract before 
or after such date of enactment. 
SEC. 8. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act, the following definitions apply: 
(1) FEDERAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘‘Fed-
eral Government’’ means executive and legislative 
branches of the Government of the United States. 
(2) PREFERENCE.—The term ‘‘preference’’ 
means an advantage of any kind, and includes a 
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quota, set-aside, numerical goal, timetable, or other 
numerical objective. 
Æ 
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for ensuring appropriate and controlled access to fulfill a 
research or intelligence function required by law. 
(b) EXCEPTED USE OF COVERED APPLICATIONS.— 
Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment 
of this section, the head of each agency shall issue guid-
ance with respect to an exception made under subsection 
(a)— 
(1) that ensures safeguards for cybersecurity; 
and 
(2) that includes requirements for the develop-
ment and documentation of risk mitigation actions 
for such exception. 
(c) COVERED APPLICATION LIST.—Not later than 
180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, 
and every 180 days thereafter, the Director of the Office 
of Management and Budget, in consultation with the Sec-
retary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Defense, 
and the Director of National Intelligence, shall issue guid-
ance on how the list of covered applications will be created 
and periodically updated. 
(d) DEADLINE FOR REMOVAL.—The head of each 
agency shall ensure that a covered application is removed 
from a Federal device within 60 days after the date on 
which the application is identified as a covered application 
pursuant to subsection (c). 
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(e) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 
(1) AGENCY.—The term ‘‘agency’’— 
(A) means any Executive department, mili-
tary department, Government corporation, Gov-
ernment controlled corporation, or other estab-
lishment in the executive branch of the Federal 
Government (including the Executive Office of 
the President), or any independent regulatory 
agency; and 
(B) does not include the governments of 
the District of Columbia and of the territories 
and possessions of the United States, and their 
various subdivisions. 
(2) COVERED APPLICATION.—The term ‘‘cov-
ered application’’ includes an application that is— 
(A) developed, owned, or controlled by— 
(i) an entity headquartered in the 
People’s Republic of China; 
(ii) an entity in which the government 
of the People’s Republic of China, the Chi-
nese Communist Party, or a person acting 
on their behalf, holds a controlling interest; 
or 
(iii) a parent, subsidiary, or affiliate 
of such an entity; or 
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(B) determined by the Secretary of De-
fense to pose an undue risk to the national se-
curity of the United States due to ownership, 
control, or influence by the People’s Republic of 
China. 
(3) CYBERSECURITY.—The term ‘‘cybersecu-
rity’’ means the prevention of damage to, unauthor-
ized use of, exploitation of, and, if needed, the res-
toration of electronic information and communica-
tions systems, and the information the systems con-
tain, in order to strengthen the confidentiality, in-
tegrity, and availability of the systems. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7122 
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to specify that a 
food shall be considered misbranded if the value of nutrients on its 
labeling deviates by more than 5 percent of the value specified on 
such labeling, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 15, 2026 
Mr. STEUBE (for himself, Mr. SOTO, and Mr. DONALDS) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce 
A BILL 
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to 
specify that a food shall be considered misbranded if 
the value of nutrients on its labeling deviates by more 
than 5 percent of the value specified on such labeling, 
and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Ensuring Consistency 
in Nutrition Labels Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. MISBRANDING OF FOOD IN CASE OF 5 PERCENT DE-
VIATION OF NUTRIENT VALUE. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 403(q)(2) of the Federal 
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 343(q)(2)) is 
amended by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(C) If the Secretary determines that, with re-
spect to the value for nutrients required by subpara-
graph (1)(C), (1)(D), or (1)(E) to appear in the 
label or labeling of food subject to subparagraph (1), 
the nutrient content of the composite is greater than 
5 percent in excess of the value for that nutrient de-
clared on the label, such food shall be treated as 
misbranded under this section.’’. 
(b) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health 
and Human Services, acting through the Commissioner of 
Food and Drugs, shall revise regulations under section 
101.9 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect 
on January 1, 2026), to reflect the amendment made by 
subsection (a) of this section. 
Æ 
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(2) CERTAIN
CAMERA
VIDEO
FOOTAGE.—The 
term ‘‘certain camera video footage’’ includes— 
(A) body camera video footage recorded by 
a law enforcement officer; 
(B) dash camera video footage recorded by 
a law enforcement officer; 
(C) jail, prison, or correctional facility sur-
veillance footage; or 
(D) any other relevant law enforcement 
agency footage. 
(3) COPS GRANT PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘COPS 
grant program’’ means the grant program author-
ized under section 1701 of title I of the Omnibus 
Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 
U.S.C. 10381). 
(4) COVERED
PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘covered 
program’’ means any program or activity funded in 
whole or in part with funds made available under— 
(A) a Byrne grant program; and 
(B) the COPS grant program. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7125 
To prohibit charging for access to certain camera video footage. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 15, 2026 
Ms. TLAIB (for herself, Ms. CLARKE of New York, Mr. ESPAILLAT, Mr. 
EVANS of Pennsylvania, Mr. GARCI´A of Illinois, Mrs. GRIJALVA, Mr. 
JOHNSON of Georgia, Ms. LEE of Pennsylvania, Mrs. MCIVER, Mr. NOR-
CROSS, Ms. NORTON, Ms. OMAR, Ms. PRESSLEY, Mrs. RAMIREZ, Ms. 
SIMON, Ms. STANSBURY, and Ms. VELA´ZQUEZ) introduced the following 
bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To prohibit charging for access to certain camera video 
footage. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Stop Body Camera 
Paywalls Act’’. 
SEC. 2. PROVIDING ACCESS TO CERTAIN CAMERA FOOTAGE 
FREE OF CHARGE. 
(a) 
CERTIFICATION
REQUIRED
FOR
CERTAIN 
GRANTS.—An application by a State or a unit of local gov-
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ernment for funding under a covered program shall in-
clude a certification that such State, unit of local govern-
ment, and any law enforcement agency to which the State 
or unit of local government will distribute funds, does not 
impose any financial or monetary cost on any member of 
the public seeking to view, access, or obtain a copy of cer-
tain camera video footage recorded by a law enforcement 
officer, or impose any other fees related to obtaining cer-
tain camera footage, including court fees. 
(b) ELIGIBILITY.—A State or unit of local govern-
ment shall be ineligible for funding under a covered pro-
gram without providing the certification described under 
subsection (a). 
(c) COVERED PROGRAM DEFINED.—In this section: 
(1) 
BYRNE
GRANT
PROGRAM.—The 
term 
‘‘Byrne grant program’’ means any grant program 
under subpart 1 of part E of title I of the Omnibus 
Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 
U.S.C. 10151 et seq.), without regard to whether 
the funds are characterized as being made available 
under the Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local 
Law Enforcement Assistance Programs, the Local 
Government Law Enforcement Block Grants Pro-
gram, the Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assist-
ance Grant Program, or otherwise. 
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‘‘(ii) 
ADDITIONAL
NOTICE
PER-
MITTED.—The Secretary may, as the Sec-
retary determines appropriate, notify the 
public, through publication in the Federal 
Register, or otherwise, that an act is not 
being evaluated by the Secretary to deter-
mine whether it should be certified as an 
act of terrorism.’’. 
SEC. 5. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 103(e)(7)(E)(i) of the 
Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 6701 
note) is amended— 
(1) in subclause (I)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘2022’’ and inserting 
‘‘2029’’; and 
(B) by striking ‘‘2024’’ and inserting 
‘‘2031’’; 
(2) in subclause (II)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘2023’’ and inserting 
‘‘2030’’; 
(B) by striking ‘‘2029’’ and inserting 
‘‘2036’’; and 
(C) by striking ‘‘2024’’ and inserting 
‘‘2031’’; and 
(3) in subclause (III)— 
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SEC. 2. INCLUSION OF DATA ON ANIMAL ABUSE IN NA-
TIONAL CLEARINGHOUSE FOR INFORMATION 
RELATING TO CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT. 
Section 103(b)(6) of the Child Abuse Prevention and 
Treatment Act (42 U.S.C. 5104(b)(6)) is amended— 
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘and’’ at 
the end; 
(2) in subparagraph (C), by adding ‘‘and’’ at 
the end; and 
(3) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(D) the incidence of any such cases re-
lated to animal abuse (including any act or fail-
ure to act, which results in undue pain, suf-
fering, or death to any animal, without regard 
to whether such act or failure to act is a viola-
tion of State or local cruelty law);’’. 
Æ 
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crime of violence against that covered person or a 
member of the immediate family of the covered per-
son. 
‘‘(c) PENALTIES.—Any person who violates sub-
section (b)— 
‘‘(1) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned 
for not more than 5 years, or both; or 
‘‘(2) if death or serious bodily injury results 
from the violation, shall be fined under this title, im-
prisoned for any term of years or for life, or both.’’. 
(b) TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENT.— 
The table of sections for chapter 7 of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘120. Protection of special operations personnel.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7127 
To amend the Securities Act of 1933 to exempt off-exchange secondary 
trading from State regulation where such trading is with respect to 
securities of an issuer that makes publicly available certain current 
information, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 16, 2026 
Mr. MEUSER introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Financial Services 
A BILL 
To amend the Securities Act of 1933 to exempt off-exchange 
secondary trading from State regulation where such trad-
ing is with respect to securities of an issuer that makes 
publicly available certain current information, and for 
other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Restoring the Sec-
ondary Trading Market Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. EXEMPTION FROM STATE REGULATION. 
Section 18(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 
U.S.C. 77r(b)(4)) is amended— 
(1) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘or’’ at the 
end; 
(2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at 
the end and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and 
(3) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(4) shall directly or indirectly prohibit, limit, 
or impose any conditions upon the off-exchange sec-
ondary trading (as such term is defined by the Com-
mission) in securities of an issuer that makes cur-
rent information publicly available, including— 
‘‘(A) the information required in the peri-
odic and current reports described under para-
graph (b) of section 230.257 of title 17, Code 
of Federal Regulations; or 
‘‘(B) the documents and information speci-
fied in paragraph (b) of section 15c2–11 of title 
17, Code of Federal Regulations.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7128 
To extend the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 16, 2026 
Mr. FLOOD (for himself and Mr. GARBARINO) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services 
A BILL 
To extend the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program, and for 
other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘TRIA Program Reau-
thorization Act of 2026’’. 
SEC. 2. EXTENSION. 
Section 108(a) of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act 
of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 6701 note) is amended by striking 
‘‘2027’’ and inserting ‘‘2034’’. 
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SEC. 3. IMPROVEMENTS TO CERTIFICATION PROCESS. 
Section 102(1) of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act 
of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 6701 note) is amended— 
(1) in subparagraph (B)— 
(A) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘or’’ at the 
end; 
(B) 
in 
clause 
(ii), 
by 
striking 
‘‘$5,000,000.’’ and inserting ‘‘$25,000,000; or’’; 
and 
(C) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(iii) the Secretary did not certify 
such act as an act of terrorism before the 
expiration of the 90-day period following 
the publication of a notice in the Federal 
Register under subparagraph (D)(i).’’; and 
(2) by striking subparagraph (D) and inserting 
the following: 
‘‘(D) NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.— 
‘‘(i) IN
GENERAL.—The Secretary 
shall, not later than 30 days after begin-
ning the process of determining whether to 
certify an act as an act of terrorism, pub-
lish a notice in the Federal Register that 
informs the public that the Secretary is in 
the process of determining whether to cer-
tify an act as an act of terrorism. 
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(A) by striking ‘‘2029’’ and inserting 
‘‘2036’’; and 
(B) by striking ‘‘2024’’ and inserting 
‘‘2031’’. 
(b) CLARIFICATION.—The Terrorism Risk Insurance 
Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 6701 note) is amended by striking 
‘‘Terrorism Insurance Program’’ each place it appears and 
inserting ‘‘Terrorism Risk Insurance Program’’. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 7130 
To eliminate the Federal Insurance Office of the Department of the Treasury 
and to establish a United States Insurance Representative within the 
Department of the Treasury, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 16, 2026 
Mr. DOWNING (for himself, Mr. FITZGERALD, and Mr. OGLES) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services 
A BILL 
To eliminate the Federal Insurance Office of the Department 
of the Treasury and to establish a United States Insur-
ance Representative within the Department of the Treas-
ury, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘McCarran-Ferguson 
Restoration Act’’. 
SEC. 2. ELIMINATION OF FEDERAL INSURANCE OFFICE. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Federal Insurance Office of 
the Department of the Treasury, and the position of the 
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