datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 3555 
To ensure that the National Park Service is fully staffed, and for other 
purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MAY 21, 2025 
Mr. NEGUSE (for himself, Mr. HUFFMAN, Ms. SALINAS, Ms. ELFRETH, Mr. 
GOLDEN of Maine, Mr. PETERS, Ms. DEGETTE, Ms. SEWELL, Mr. 
FIELDS, Mr. CLEAVER, Mr. LYNCH, Ms. NORTON, Ms. TLAIB, Ms. 
PETTERSEN, 
Mr. 
DAVIS
of 
Illinois, 
Ms. 
STRICKLAND, 
Mr. 
KRISHNAMOORTHI, Ms. BUDZINSKI, Ms. BROWNLEY, Mr. QUIGLEY, Ms. 
DEXTER, Ms. ANSARI, Mr. MAGAZINER, Mr. LEVIN, Ms. BYNUM, Mr. 
THANEDAR, and Mr. MIN) introduced the following bill; which was re-
ferred to the Committee on Natural Resources 
A BILL 
To ensure that the National Park Service is fully staffed, 
and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Protect our Parks Act 
of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act: 
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(1) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 
the Secretary of the Interior. 
(2) SERVICE.—The term ‘‘Service’’ means the 
National Park Service. 
SEC. 3. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE STAFFING AND PER-
SONNEL. 
Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, using funds previously appropriated to the 
Secretary for such purposes, the Secretary shall— 
(1) take such actions as are necessary— 
(A) to ensure that the units of the Na-
tional Park System are fully staffed to ensure 
visitor safety and enjoyment and natural and 
cultural resource protection at the units of the 
National Park System; and 
(B) to ensure that all maintenance staff 
positions at the Service are filled; and 
(2) reinstate any individuals who were involun-
tarily removed or otherwise terminated from employ-
ment with the Service during the period beginning 
on January 20, 2025, and ending on the date of the 
enactment of this Act. 
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SEC. 4. CONTINUATION OF AUTHORIZED NATIONAL PARK 
SERVICE PROJECTS. 
The Secretary shall continue to carry out any Service 
project for which funds are authorized or appropriated 
under— 
(1) the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement 
Act (16 U.S.C. 6801 et seq.); 
(2) the Great American Outdoors Act (Public 
Law 116–152; 134 Stat. 682); 
(3) the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act 
(Public Law 117–58; 135 Stat. 429); or 
(4) Public Law 117–169 (commonly known as 
the ‘‘Inflation Reduction Act of 2022’’) (136 Stat. 
1818). 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 3556 
To amend the Small Business Act to modify application deadlines and commu-
nication requirements for certain disaster assistance, and for other pur-
poses. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MAY 21, 2025 
Mr. NEGUSE (for himself and Mr. EDWARDS) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Small Business 
A BILL 
To amend the Small Business Act to modify application 
deadlines and communication requirements for certain 
disaster assistance, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. MODIFICATION TO APPLICATION DEADLINES 
AND COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR 
CERTAIN DISASTER ASSISTANCE. 
Section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
636(b)) is amended— 
(1) in paragraph (4)— 
(A) in subparagraph (A)— 
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(i) by striking ‘‘correspond with appli-
cation deadlines’’ and inserting ‘‘end on 
the date that is 60 days after any applica-
tion deadlines that are’’; and 
(ii) by striking ‘‘, or as’’ and inserting 
‘‘or that are’’; 
(B) by adding at the end the following new 
subparagraphs: 
‘‘(C) LATE APPLICATIONS.—The Adminis-
trator may accept an application for disaster re-
lief relating to a major disaster under this para-
graph at any time after the deadline in sub-
paragraph (A) if the applicant demonstrates 
good cause for the late submission.’’; and 
(C) in subparagraph (B), in the matter 
preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘and the Com-
mittee on Small Business of the House of Rep-
resentatives’’ and inserting ‘‘, the Committee on 
Small Business of the House of Representa-
tives, and each office of a Member of Congress 
that represents a district in which a major dis-
aster has occurred’’; and 
(2) in paragraph (5), in the matter preceding 
subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘and to commu-
nicate to each office of a Member of Congress that 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 3557 
To amend the Small Business Act to waive the accrual of interest and 
payments for certain disaster loans for a year, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MAY 21, 2025 
Mr. NEGUSE (for himself and Mr. CISCOMANI) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Small Business 
A BILL 
To amend the Small Business Act to waive the accrual 
of interest and payments for certain disaster loans for 
a year, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. WAIVER OF INTEREST ACCRUAL AND PAY-
MENTS FOR CERTAIN DISASTER LOANS. 
Section 7(d) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
636(d)) is amended by adding at the end the following 
paragraph: 
‘‘(9) WAIVER OF INTEREST ACCRUAL AND PAY-
MENTS.—With respect to a loan made under sub-
section (b) for disasters declared on or after the date 
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of the enactment of this paragraph, the Adminis-
trator shall, for the 12-month period beginning on 
the date of disbursement of such loan— 
‘‘(A) establish a rate of interest on such 
loan of zero percent; and 
‘‘(B) defer payments during such period on 
the principal of such loan.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 3558 
To amend title 38, United States Code, to increase the authorization of 
appropriations for homeless veterans reintegration programs. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MAY 21, 2025 
Mr. NEGUSE introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Veterans’ Affairs 
A BILL 
To amend title 38, United States Code, to increase the 
authorization of appropriations for homeless veterans re-
integration programs. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Veteran Jobs Training 
Act’’. 
SEC. 2. INCREASE OF AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIA-
TIONS 
FOR 
HOMELESS 
VETERANS 
RE-
INTEGRATION PROGRAMS. 
Section 2021(i)(1) of title 38, United States Code, 
is amended— 
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(1) in subparagraph (G), by striking ‘‘fiscal 
year 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter’’ and in-
serting ‘‘each of fiscal years 2024 and 2025’’; and 
(2) by adding at the end the following new sub-
paragraph: 
‘‘(H) $75,000,000 for fiscal year 2024 and each 
fiscal year thereafter.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 3559 
To ensure that the Forest Service is fully staffed, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MAY 21, 2025 
Mr. NEGUSE (for himself, Mr. HUFFMAN, Ms. SALINAS, Ms. ELFRETH, Ms. 
DEGETTE, Mr. PETERS, Ms. SEWELL, Mr. FIELDS, Mr. LYNCH, Ms. 
NORTON, Ms. PETTERSEN, Ms. TLAIB, Mr. DAVIS of Illinois, Ms. 
STRICKLAND, Mr. KRISHNAMOORTHI, Ms. BROWNLEY, Mr. QUIGLEY, Ms. 
DEXTER, Ms. ANSARI, Mr. MAGAZINER, Mr. LEVIN, Ms. BYNUM, Mr. 
THANEDAR, Mr. CLEAVER, and Mr. MIN) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to 
the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently de-
termined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions 
as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To ensure that the Forest Service is fully staffed, and for 
other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Save Our Forests Act 
of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act: 
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(1) NATIONAL
FOREST
SYSTEM.—The term 
‘‘National Forest System’’ has the meaning given 
the term in section 11(a) of the Forest and Range-
land Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 
U.S.C. 1609(a)). 
(2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 
the Secretary of Agriculture. 
SEC. 3. FOREST SERVICE STAFFING AND PERSONNEL. 
Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, using funds previously appropriated to the 
Secretary for such purposes, the Secretary shall— 
(1) increase staffing necessary to sustain the 
health, diversity, and productivity of National Forest 
System land to meet the needs of present and future 
generations; and 
(2) reinstate any individuals who were involun-
tarily removed or otherwise terminated from employ-
ment with the Forest Service during the period be-
ginning on January 20, 2025, and ending on the 
date of enactment of this Act. 
SEC. 4. CONTINUATION OF AUTHORIZED FOREST SERVICE 
PROJECTS. 
The Secretary shall continue to carry out each project 
of the Forest Service for which funds are authorized or 
appropriated under— 
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(1) the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement 
Act (16 U.S.C. 6801 et seq.); 
(2) section 200303 of title 54, United States 
Code; 
(3) chapter 2004 of title 54, United States 
Code; 
(4) the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act 
(Public Law 117–58; 135 Stat. 429); or 
(5) Public Law 117–169 (commonly known as 
the ‘‘Inflation Reduction Act of 2022’’) (136 Stat. 
1818). 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 355 
To remove aliens who fail to comply with a release order, to enroll all 
aliens on the nondetained docket of an immigration court in the Alter-
natives to Detention program with continuous GPS monitoring, and 
for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 13, 2025 
Mr. NEHLS (for himself, Mr. HUNT, and Mr. BIGGS of Arizona) introduced 
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To remove aliens who fail to comply with a release order, 
to enroll all aliens on the nondetained docket of an 
immigration court in the Alternatives to Detention pro-
gram with continuous GPS monitoring, and for other 
purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Justice for Jocelyn 
Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON PARTICIPATION IN ALTERNATIVES 
TO DETENTION. 
No alien may be released as part of any program 
under the Alternatives to Detention program unless— 
(1) all detention beds available to the Secretary 
have been filled; 
(2) there exists no available option to hold 
aliens in detention; and 
(3) the Secretary exercised and exhausted all 
reasonable efforts to hold aliens in detention. 
SEC. 3. GPS TRACKING AND CURFEW REQUIREMENTS FOR 
CERTAIN ALIENS. 
Each alien on the Immigration and Customs Enforce-
ment’s nondetained docket shall be enrolled in the Alter-
natives to Detention program and— 
(1) shall be continuously subject to GPS moni-
toring— 
(A) for the duration of all applicable immi-
gration proceedings, including any appeal; and 
(B) in the case of an alien who is ordered 
removed from the United States, until removal; 
and 
(2) shall be required to stay in their Alter-
natives to Detention-compliant home address be-
tween the hours of 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. 
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SEC. 4. REMOVAL OF ALIENS WHO FAIL TO COMPLY WITH 
RELEASE ORDER. 
Section 240(b)(5) of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act (8 U.S.C. 1229a(b)(5)) is amended by adding at the 
end the following: 
‘‘(F) FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH RELEASE 
ORDER.—In the case that an immigration offi-
cer submits an affidavit to an immigration 
judge stating that an alien failed to comply with 
a condition of release under section 236(a), 
such alien shall be ordered removed in 
absentia.’’. 
SEC. 5. SEVERABILITY. 
If any provision of this Act or the application of such 
provision to any person or circumstance is held by a Fed-
eral court to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act 
and the application of such provisions to any other person 
or circumstance shall not be affected. 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 3561 
To establish a National Defense Executive Reserve, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MAY 21, 2025 
Mr. NUNN of Iowa (for himself and Mr. HIMES) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services 
A BILL 
To establish a National Defense Executive Reserve, and for 
other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Federal Overhaul of 
Reserve Command Executive Modernization Act’’ or the 
‘‘FORCE Act’’. 
SEC. 2. NATIONAL DEFENSE EXECUTIVE RESERVE. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Title VII of the Defense Produc-
tion Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4551 et seq.) is amended by 
inserting after section 711 the following: 
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‘‘SEC. 712. NATIONAL DEFENSE EXECUTIVE RESERVE. 
‘‘(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—The President shall estab-
lish a National Defense Executive Reserve (in this section 
referred to as the ‘Reserve’). 
‘‘(b) PURPOSE.—The purpose of the Reserve shall be 
to— 
‘‘(1) improve the preparedness of the Federal 
Government for national defense emergencies by al-
lowing private persons with unique expertise to vol-
unteer, be trained for and temporarily employed in 
Federal positions within any of the Federal agencies 
that has established a Reserve unit under subsection 
(c) that may be necessary during an national de-
fense emergency; 
‘‘(2) efficiently augment the capabilities of the 
Federal Government with these private persons as 
required during periods of national defense emer-
gency when activated by the President; 
‘‘(3) provide a cost-efficient way of expanding 
Federal Government capacity for the management of 
future national defense emergencies without needing 
to dramatically expand the number of full-time Fed-
eral employees; and 
‘‘(4) enable the appropriate controls and over-
sight to be established by the Federal Government 
in advance of the activation of the Reserve to avoid 
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(1) The term ‘‘ally of the United States’’ means 
a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organiza-
tion, Japan, the Republic of Korea, and the Com-
monwealth of Australia. 
(2) The term ‘‘first-use nuclear strike’’ means 
an attack conducted by the United States using nu-
clear weapons against a foreign country in any in-
stance where the Secretary of Defense and the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff have not joint-
ly confirmed to the President that the foreign coun-
try has conducted a nuclear attack against the 
United States or an ally of the United States. 
(3) The term ‘‘launch-on-warning scenario’’ 
means a situation in which the United States early 
warning systems have detected a launch of a missile 
whose trajectory would result in an impact on the 
territory of the United States or an ally of the 
United States. 
(4) The term ‘‘nuclear attack’’ means that one 
or more nuclear detonations have occurred on the 
territory of the United States or an ally of the 
United States. 
Æ 
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SEC. 2. AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES. 
(a) FINDINGS.—Congress finds that— 
(1) in 2019, agriculture and related indus-
tries— 
(A) contributed $1,109,000,000,000 to the 
gross domestic product of the United States 
(5.2 percent of the total gross domestic product 
of the United States); and 
(B) provided 22,200,000 jobs domestically 
(10.9 percent of total employment in the United 
States); 
(2) the National Institute of Food and Agri-
culture provides more than $1,700,000,000 in re-
search funding each year to schools of agriculture; 
(3) a study published in 2015 found that de-
ferred maintenance needs at 91 schools of agri-
culture 
across 
the 
United 
States 
totaled 
$8,400,000,000, with a total replacement cost of 
$29,000,000,000; 
(4) a study published in 2021 found that de-
ferred maintenance needs at schools of agriculture 
across 
the 
United 
States 
had 
increased 
to 
$11,500,000,000, with a total replacement cost of 
$38,100,000,000; and 
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‘‘(C) mental health and well-being support serv-
ices, including those accessible during the period of 
transition for a change of permanent station; 
‘‘(D) educational resources for dependent chil-
dren, including school transition assistance and spe-
cial education services; 
‘‘(E) information on available legal and finan-
cial counseling programs; and 
‘‘(F) any other assistance programs that sup-
port members of the armed forces and their families 
during relocation. 
‘‘(4) The Secretary of Defense shall— 
‘‘(A) incorporate the information required to be 
provided under this subsection into accessible mate-
rials and briefings provided to members of the 
armed forces relating to a change of permanent sta-
tion; 
‘‘(B) ensure that the program under this sec-
tion provides accessible materials and briefings at 
military installations and through online resources; 
‘‘(C) develop a communication strategy, includ-
ing digital outreach and printed materials, to in-
crease awareness of the program under this section 
and assistance available under other provisions of 
law relating to a change of permanent station; and 
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(5) in paragraph (5)(A), as so redesignated— 
(A) by striking ‘‘image’’ and inserting ‘‘vis-
ual depiction or intimate digital forgery’’; and 
(B) by striking ‘‘depicted’’ and inserting 
‘‘identifiable’’; and 
(6) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(6) STATUTE
OF
LIMITATIONS.—Any action 
commenced under this section shall be barred unless 
the complaint is filed not later than 10 years from 
the later of— 
‘‘(A) the date on which the identifiable in-
dividual reasonably discovers the violation that 
forms the basis for the claim; or 
‘‘(B) the date on which the identifiable in-
dividual reaches 18 years of age. 
‘‘(7) DUPLICATIVE RECOVERY BARRED.—No re-
lief may be ordered under paragraph (3) against a 
person who is subject to a judgment under section 
2255 of title 18, United States Code, for the same 
conduct involving the same identifiable individual 
and the same intimate visual depiction or intimate 
digital forgery.’’. 
(c) CONTINUED
APPLICABILITY
OF
FEDERAL, 
STATE, AND TRIBAL LAW.— 
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(1) IN GENERAL.—This Act shall not be con-
strued to impair, supersede, or limit a provision of 
Federal, State, or Tribal law. 
(2) NO
PREEMPTION.—Nothing in this Act 
shall prohibit a State or Tribal government from 
adopting and enforcing a provision of law governing 
disclosure of intimate images or nonconsensual activ-
ity involving an intimate digital forgery, as defined 
in section 1309(a) of the Consolidated Appropria-
tions Act, 2022 (15 U.S.C. 6851(a)), as amended by 
this Act, that is at least as protective of the rights 
of a victim as this Act. 
SEC. 4. SEVERABILITY; RULE OF CONSTRUCTION. 
(a) SEVERABILITY.—If any provision of this Act, an 
amendment made by this Act, or the application of such 
a provision or amendment to any person or circumstance, 
is held to be unconstitutional, the remaining provisions of 
and amendments made by this Act, and the application 
of the provision or amendment held to be unconstitutional 
to any other person or circumstance, shall not be affected 
thereby. 
(b) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this Act, 
or an amendment made by this Act, shall be construed 
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to limit or expand any law pertaining to intellectual prop-
erty. 
Æ 
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