IV 
117TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. RES. 1382 
Condemning the atrocities that occurred in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1906, in 
which White supremacist mobs brutalized, terrorized, and killed dozens 
of Black Americans, and reaffirming the commitment of the House 
of Representatives to combating hatred, injustice, and White supremacy. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
SEPTEMBER 21, 2022 
Ms. WILLIAMS of Georgia (for herself, Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia, Mr. DAVID 
SCOTT of Georgia, Mrs. MCBATH, Mr. JONES, Ms. NORTON, Mr. RUSH, 
Mr. DANNY K. DAVIS of Illinois, Ms. LEE of California, Mr. CARSON, 
Ms. SEWELL, Mr. BISHOP of Georgia, Ms. MOORE of Wisconsin, Ms. 
BOURDEAUX, Mr. THOMPSON of Mississippi, Mr. TORRES of New York, 
Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Mr. LOWENTHAL, Mrs. WATSON COLEMAN, Mr. 
PAYNE, Ms. TLAIB, Ms. WILSON of Florida, Ms. GARCIA of Texas, Mrs. 
HAYES, Mr. EVANS, Mr. CONNOLLY, Mr. BROWN of Maryland, Mr. 
LAWSON of Florida, Ms. ADAMS, Ms. BASS, Ms. CLARKE of New York, 
Mr. VEASEY, Mr. CLEAVER, Ms. BLUNT ROCHESTER, Ms. JACKSON LEE, 
Mrs. LAWRENCE, Ms. JACOBS of California, Mr. BOWMAN, Mr. MEEKS, 
Ms. BROWN of Ohio, Mrs. CHERFILUS-MCCORMICK, Mr. GREEN of 
Texas, Ms. BONAMICI, Ms. BARRAGA´N, Ms. KELLY of Illinois, Mr. 
VARGAS, Mrs. CAROLYN B. MALONEY of New York, Mr. COHEN, Ms. 
STEVENS, Ms. BUSH, Ms. SHERRILL, and Mr. SCOTT of Virginia) sub-
mitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on 
the Judiciary 
RESOLUTION 
Condemning the atrocities that occurred in Atlanta, Georgia, 
in 1906, in which White supremacist mobs brutalized, 
terrorized, and killed dozens of Black Americans, and 
reaffirming the commitment of the House of Representa-
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•HRES 1382 IH 
tives to combating hatred, injustice, and White suprem-
acy. 
Whereas the horrific act of lynching impacted race relations 
in the United States and shaped the geographic, political, 
social, and economic conditions of Black people in ways 
that are still relevant today; 
Whereas more than 4,400 Black people were lynched across 
20 States between 1877 and 1950, 594 of whom were 
Black victims in Georgia and 36 of those documented vic-
tims were killed in Fulton County; 
Whereas, until 1906, Atlanta, Georgia, was home to more 
than 50,000 Black residents, many of whom owned 
homes and businesses in the city; 
Whereas, on September 22, 1906, at 9 p.m., 10,000 White 
men and boys gathered at the corner of Pryor and Deca-
tur Streets, an area known as Five Points in downtown 
Atlanta; 
Whereas the mob was motivated by the media’s false coverage 
of Black men brutalizing White women; 
Whereas city officials, which included Mayor James G. Wood-
ward, attempted to calm the crowds but failed to do so; 
Whereas, going through Decatur Street, Pryor Street, Cen-
tral Avenue, and throughout the central business district, 
assaulting hundreds of Black people, the mob of White 
men and boys continued to hunt and kill Atlanta’s Black 
residents into the night; 
Whereas, in an attempt to control the mob, Mayor Woodward 
called the fire department out to disperse the mob using 
large streams of water, but the mob quickly regathered 
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•HRES 1382 IH 
and continued to shoot and stone Atlanta’s Black resi-
dents; 
Whereas, by Monday, September 24, 1906, what is now 
known as Downtown Atlanta, was under military rule; 
Whereas the massacre continued, with plans to move outside 
of the city and into Brownsville, a Black community 
south of downtown with about 1,500 residents; 
Whereas the community gathered to prepare and fight back, 
and with great fear of a counterattack they were dis-
armed by State Troops, and more than 250 African- 
American men were arrested; 
Whereas, through the duration of the massacre, armed Black 
residents defended their neighborhoods, both in Browns-
ville and in Dark Town; 
Whereas at least 25 Black residents were murdered, 2 White 
men were killed, hundreds of Black residents were 
wounded, and thousands of Black businesses and homes 
were burned or destroyed; 
Whereas the story of the Atlanta race massacre is only 1 of 
many such atrocities and horrific incidents, and shows 
the lasting impact of White supremacy in the United 
States; and 
Whereas the theft of property from Black landowners as well 
as the displacement caused by the terrorizing of the 
Black community in Atlanta, Georgia, shows how historic 
racism and injustice have significantly contributed to per-
sistent wealth inequality between Black and White Amer-
icans in the United States: Now, therefore, be it 
Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 
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