891 
(ii) has not followed the appropriate adju-
dication procedure to challenge the summons; 
and 
(B) the period of time for payment of or 
challenge to the summons has lapsed. 
(2) The term ‘‘parking fines and penalties’’ 
means parking fines and penalties— 
(A) owed to— 
(i) the District of Columbia; or 
(ii) New York, New York; and 
(B) incurred during the period April 1, 
1997, through September 30, 2008. 
(3) The term ‘‘unpaid property taxes’’ means 
the amount of unpaid taxes and interest determined 
to be owed by a foreign country on real property in 
the District of Columbia or New York, New York in 
a court order or judgment entered against such 
country by a court of the United States or any State 
or subdivision thereof. 
LANDMINES AND CLUSTER MUNITIONS 
SEC. 7056. (a) LANDMINES.—Notwithstanding any 
other provision of law, demining equipment available to 
the United States Agency for International Development 
and the Department of State and used in support of the 
clearance of landmines and unexploded ordnance for hu-
manitarian purposes may be disposed of on a grant basis 
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in foreign countries, subject to such terms and conditions 
as the President may prescribe. 
(b) CLUSTER MUNITIONS.—No military assistance 
shall be furnished for cluster munitions, no defense export 
license for cluster munitions may be issued, and no cluster 
munitions or cluster munitions technology shall be sold or 
transferred, unless— 
(1) the submunitions of the cluster munitions 
have a 99 percent or higher functioning rate; and 
(2) the agreement applicable to the assistance, 
transfer, or sale of the cluster munitions or cluster 
munitions technology specifies that the cluster muni-
tions will only be used against clearly defined mili-
tary targets and will not be used where civilians are 
known to be present. 
MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION 
SEC. 7057. (a) The Chief Executive Officer of the 
Millennium Challenge Corporation shall, not later than 45 
days after enactment of this Act, submit to the Committee 
on Appropriations a report on the proposed uses, on a 
country-by-country basis, of all funds appropriated under 
the heading ‘‘Millennium Challenge Corporation’’ in this 
Act or prior Acts making appropriations for the Depart-
ment of State, foreign operations, and related programs 
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projected to be obligated and expended in fiscal year 2009 
and subsequent fiscal years. 
(b) The report required in paragraph (a) shall be up-
dated on a semi-annual basis and shall include, at a min-
imum, a description of— 
(1) compacts in development, including the sta-
tus of negotiations and the approximate range of 
value of the proposed compact; 
(2) compacts in implementation, including the 
projected expenditure and disbursement of compact 
funds during fiscal year 2009 and subsequent fiscal 
years as determined by the country compact; 
(3) threshold country programs in development, 
including the approximate range of value of the 
threshold country agreement; 
(4) major programmatic changes to existing 
compacts funded by this Act or prior Acts making 
appropriations for the Department of State, foreign 
operations, and related programs; 
(5) threshold country programs in implementa-
tion; and 
(6) use of administrative funds. 
(c) The Chief Executive Officer of the Millennium 
Challenge Corporation shall notify the Committees on Ap-
propriations not later than 15 days prior to signing any 
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new country compact or new threshold country program; 
terminating or suspending any country compact or thresh-
old country program; or commencing negotiations for any 
new compact or threshold country program. 
LIMITATION ON RESIDENCE EXPENSES 
SEC. 7058. Of the funds appropriated or made avail-
able pursuant to title II of this Act, not to exceed 
$100,500 shall be for official residence expenses of the 
United States Agency for International Development dur-
ing the current fiscal year: Provided, That appropriate 
steps shall be taken to assure that, to the maximum extent 
possible, United States-owned foreign currencies are uti-
lized in lieu of dollars. 
UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL 
DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT 
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS) 
SEC. 7059. (a) AUTHORITY.—Up to $81,000,000 of 
the funds made available in title III of this Act to carry 
out the provisions of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act 
of 1961, including funds appropriated under the heading 
‘‘Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia’’, may 
be used by the United States Agency for International De-
velopment (USAID) to hire and employ individuals in the 
United States and overseas on a limited appointment basis 
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