(ii) by striking ‘‘subchapters B and C,
respectively’’ and inserting ‘‘subchapter
C’’.
(4) Section 1237 of such Act (16 U.S.C. 3837)
is amended by striking subsection (f).
(5) Section 1239(b) of such Act (16 U.S.C.
3839(b)) is amended by striking paragraph (3).
(6) Section 1247 of such Act (16 U.S.C. 3847)
is amended—
(A) by striking ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—’’; and
(B) by striking subsection (b).
(7) Section 1305 of the Omnibus Budget Rec-
onciliation Act of 1987 (P.L. 100–203; 101 Stat.
1330–18) is amended by striking subsection (d).
(8) Section 10 of the Farm Disaster Assistance
Act of 1987 (P.L. 100–45; 101 Stat. 323) is hereby
repealed.
(c) NO EFFECT ON OUTSTANDING CONTRACTS.—
The repeal and amendments made by this section shall
not be construed to affect the terms of any contract en-
tered into under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D
of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 before the
date of the enactment of this Act.
TITLE II—COMMITTEE ON
ARMED SERVICES
Subtitle A—General Program
Reductions
SEC. 201. TERMINATION OF PRODUCTION OF D–5 MISSILE.
(a) TERMINATION.—The Secretary of Defense shall
terminate procurement of Trident II (D–5) sea-launched
ballistic missiles for the Navy with those missiles for which
funds were provided (other than for advance procurement)
for fiscal years before fiscal year 1995. No funds appro-
priated for a fiscal year after fiscal year 1994 may be obli-
gated for procurement of such missiles except as necessary
to meet required contract termination costs.
(b) SAVINGS.— The Secretary shall carry out this
section so as to achieve savings in defense budgets during
the period of fiscal year 1994 through fiscal year 1998
of not less than $3,040,000,000.
SEC. 202. REDUCTION IN OPERATING TEMPO FOR BALLIS-
TIC MISSILE SUBMARINES.
(a) REDUCTION.—By the end of fiscal year 1995, the
Secretary of the Navy shall end the use of double crews
on ballistic missile submarines and take such other steps
as necessary to reduce the operating tempo of ballistic
missile submarines so that only about one-third are at sea
at any one time.
(b) EXCEPTION.—The President may waive sub-
section (a) if necessary for reasons of national security.
Upon making such a waiver, the President shall promptly
transmit to Congress notice of the waiver and the reasons
for the waiver.
SEC. 203. REDUCTION IN SPENDING ON INTELLIGENCE AC-
TIVITIES.
The amount spend on intelligence activities of the
Government during fiscal year 1995 may not exceed 95
percent of the amount spent on intelligence activities of
the Government during fiscal year 1994.
SEC. 204. CANCELLATION OF FOLLOW-ON EARLY WARNING
SYSTEM.
The Secretary of Defense shall cancel the Follow-on
Early Warning System of the Department of the Air
Force. No funds may be obligated for acquisition and de-
ployment of elements of that system after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 205. REDUCTION IN NUMBER OF NAVY SURFACE COM-
BATANT SHIPS.
The Secretary of the Navy shall reduce the number
of cruisers, destroyers, and frigates in the active forces
of the Navy to a total of not more than 100 by the end
of fiscal year 1997.
SEC. 206. REDUCTION IN RATE OF PROCUREMENT OF DDG–
51 DESTROYERS.
The Secretary of the Navy may not contract for con-
struction of more than 10 DDG–51 destroyers using funds
appropriated for fiscal years 1994 through 1998.
SEC. 207. CANCELLATION OF PROCUREMENT OF ADDI-
TIONAL TAGOS VESSELS.
The Secretary of the Navy may not enter into a con-
tract for construction of any new TAGOS–23 vessel after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 208. CANCELLATION OF PROCUREMENT OF ADDI-
TIONAL MHC(V)–VESSELS.
The Secretary of the Navy may not enter into a con-
tract for construction of any MHC coastal mine-hunting
vessel in the configuration designated as MHC(V).
SEC. 209. ELIMINATION OF FOUR ARMY LIGHT DIVISIONS.
The Secretary of the Army shall by the end of fiscal
year 1998—
(1) eliminate from the active forces of the Army
three light infantry divisions; and
(2) merge the airborne and air assault divisions
into one airborne division consisting of two air as-
sault brigades and one airborne brigade.
SEC. 210. CANCELLATION OF ARMY TANK UPGRADE PRO-
GRAM.
The Secretary of the Army shall cancel the tank up-
grade program to convert M1 tanks to the configuration
designated as M1A2.
SEC. 211. LIMITATION ON C–17 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.
The Secretary of the Air Force may not purchase
more than 60 aircraft under the C–17 aircraft program.
SEC. 212. REDUCTION IN AMOUNTS SPENT FOR INDEPEND-
ENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
The amount obligated by the Department of Defense
during fiscal year 1995 for independent research and de-
velopment under section 2372 of title 10, United States
Code, may not exceed 90 percent of the amount obligated
by the Department of Defense under that section during
fiscal year 1994.
SEC. 
213. 
CANCELLATION 
OF 
NATIONAL 
AEROSPACE
PLANE.
The Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration shall
cancel the National Aerospace Plane program. No amount
may be obligated for that program after the date of the
enactment of this Act except for required contract termi-
nation costs.
SEC. 214. TERMINATION OF FUNDING FOR SEMATECH.
The Secretary of Defense may not after the date of
the enactment of this Act obligate any funds for support
of the consortium known as SEMATECH.
SEC. 215. USE OF EARLY RETIREMENT AUTHORITY.
(a) USE FOR REDUCTION IN FORCE.—The Secretary
of Defense shall direct that the Secretaries of the military
departments use the temporary early retirement authority
to grant early retirement to not less than a total of 60,000
members of the Armed Forces by the end of fiscal year
1995.
(b) TEMPORARY EARLY RETIREMENT AUTHORITY.—
For purposes of subsection (a), the temporary early retire-
ment authority is the authority provided in section 4403
of Public Law 102–484 (106 Stat. 2702) to grant retire-
ment to members of the Armed Forces under the jurisdic-
tion of the Secretary of a military department who have
15 or more, but less than 20, years of active service.
SEC. 216. ADDITIONAL REDUCTIONS IN OFFICER CORPS.
The Secretary of Defense shall require that the offi-
cer personnel management policies of the Army, Navy, Air
Force, and Marine Corps be modified so as to ensure that
by the end of fiscal year 1998 the ratio of enlisted mem-
bers on active duty to officers on active duty in each of
those Armed Forces is not greater than 6.4 to 1. The Sec-
retary shall provide for the separation of officers from
active duty as necessary to achieve that ratio.
SEC. 217. REDUCTION IN DRILLS FOR NONCOMBAT RE-
SERVE UNITS.
The Secretary of Defense shall direct that, in the case
of any element of a reserve component that is not classi-
fied as a combat unit, the number of days of required inac-
tive-duty training per year be reduced from 48 to 24. The
Secretary may waive or modify the preceding sentence in
the case of specific units as necessary to ensure that readi-
ness is not affected.
SEC. 218. DENIAL OF UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS TO INDI-
VIDUALS WHO VOLUNTARILY LEAVE MILI-
TARY SERVICE.
(a) GENERAL RULE.—Paragraph (1) of section 8521
of title 5, United States Code, is amended to read as
follows:
‘‘(1) ‘Federal service’ means active service (not
including active duty in a reserve status unless for
a continuous period of 45 days or more) in the
armed forces or the commissioned corps of the Na-
tional Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration if
with respect to that service the individual—
‘‘(A) was discharged or released under
honorable conditions,
‘‘(B) did not resign or voluntarily leave the
service, and
‘‘(C) was not released or discharged for
cause as defined by the Department of
Defense.’’
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by
subsection (a) shall apply in the case of releases or dis-
charges after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 219. REDUCTION AND RESHAPING OF DEPARTMENT
OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN WORK FORCE.
(a) REDUCTION.—The Secretary of Defense shall re-
duce the civilian work force of the Department of Defense
to 813,000 by the end of fiscal year 1997.
(b) RESHAPING.—The Secretary of Defense shall
take such management actions as necessary so as to re-
store the grade distribution of the civilian work force of
the Department of Defense within the General Schedule
to the grade distribution existing in 1987.
SEC. 220. CONSOLIDATION AND DOWNSIZING OF RECRUIT-
ING ESTABLISHMENT.
(a) REDUCTION.—The Secretary of Defense shall
make reductions in the amount expended for recruiting ex-
penses so as to achieve a reduction of 5 percent in fiscal
year 1994 and an additional 8 percent in fiscal year 1995.
(b) BUDGETING PROCEDURES.—Effective with fiscal
year 1995—
(1) amounts appropriated for pay and benefits
for members of the Armed Forces assigned to re-
cruiting functions shall be appropriated as part of
appropriations for operation of those functions (in
operation and maintenance accounts); and
(2) those amounts shall be expended by transfer
to the appropriate military personnel accounts for
disbursement.
SEC. 221. USE OF DEPLOYABLE MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR
CERTAIN PEACETIME SUPPORT FUNCTIONS.
The Secretary of Defense shall, to the extent prac-
ticable, reduce the number of Department of Defense civil-
ian personnel performing support functions at military in-
stallations through increased reliance on deployable mili-
tary personnel assigned to combat or combat support units
for the performance of those functions during periods
when those units are not deployed. The Secretary shall
only carry out this section in the case of military personnel
for which participation would not detract from readiness.
SEC. 222. REQUIREMENT OF ONE-YEAR UNACCOMPANIED
TOURS OF DUTY IN EUROPE.
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Defense shall
implement by the end of fiscal year 1996 for tours of duty
for members of the Armed Forces assigned to permanent
duty ashore in Europe a policy of one-year unaccompanied
tours of duty similar to the policy generally applicable to
tours of duty in the Republic of Korea.
(b) CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS AUTHORIZED.—The Sec-
retary may authorize exceptions to the policy required
under subsection (a) in the case of specified headquarters
or support positions which the Secretary determines re-
quire longer tours of duty in order to ensure continuity
in United States operations.
SEC. 
223. 
INCREASED 
SUPPORT 
OF 
UNITED 
STATES
FORCES BY HOST NATIONS.
(a) IN GENERAL.—The President shall seek to
achieve with the government of each nation specified in
subsection (b) agreement that such nation assume, by the
end of fiscal year 1995, not less than 75 percent of the
annual cost (excluding the salaries of United States per-
sonnel) of stationing United States forces in that country.
(b) COUNTRIES COVERED.—Subsection (a) applies
with respect to Italy, Germany, the United Kingdom, and
the Republic of Korea.
SEC. 224. SALE OF NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES.
(a) SALE.—The Secretary of Energy shall sale the
Naval Petroleum Reserves. The sale shall be made to the
highest qualifed bidder.
(b) DEPOSIT OF PROCEEDS.—Proceeds from the sale
under subsection (a) shall be available to the Secretary
for the purchase of petroleum for the Strategic Petroleum
Reserve. Such proceeds may not be used for any other
purpose.
Subtitle B—National Defense
Stockpile
SEC. 231. REQUIRED DISPOSAL OF OBSOLETE AND EXCESS
MATERIALS CONTAINED IN THE NATIONAL
DEFENSE STOCKPILE.
(a) DISPOSALS
AUTHORIZED
IN
1993.—Section
3301(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103–160; 50 U.S.C. 98d
note) is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘DISPOSAL AUTHORIZED’’ and
inserting ‘‘DISPOSAL REQUIRED’’;
(2) by striking ‘‘may dispose’’ in the first sen-
tence and inserting ‘‘shall dispose’’; and
(3) by striking ‘‘authorized’’ in the second sen-
tence and inserting ‘‘required’’.
(b) DISPOSALS
AUTHORIZED
IN
1992.—Section
3302(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102–484; 50 U.S.C. 98d
note) is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘DISPOSAL AUTHORIZED’’ and
inserting ‘‘DISPOSAL REQUIRED’’;
(2) by striking ‘‘may dispose’’ in the first sen-
tence and inserting ‘‘shall dispose’’; and
(3) by striking ‘‘authorized’’ in the second sen-
tence and inserting ‘‘required’’.
SEC. 232. DEPOSIT OF PROCEEDS FROM DISPOSALS OF MA-
TERIALS IN THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCK-
PILE.
(a) DISPOSALS AUTHORIZED IN 1993.—Subtitle A of
title XXXIII of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103–160; 107 Stat.
1960) is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:
‘‘SEC. 3305. DEPOSIT OF PROCEEDS FROM DISPOSALS IN
THE GENERAL FUND OF THE TREASURY.
‘‘All moneys received from the sale of materials re-
quired to be disposed of under section 3301 shall be depos-
ited into the general fund of the Treasury for the purpose
of reducing the Federal budget deficit.’’.
(b) DISPOSALS AUTHORIZED IN 1992.—Section 3304
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
1993 (Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2652) is amended
to read as follows: