279 
‘‘(i) To develop and provide for Indi-
ans community and in-school training, edu-
cation, and prevention programs relating to 
fetal alcohol disorders. 
‘‘(ii) To identify and provide behav-
ioral health treatment to high-risk Indian 
women and high-risk women pregnant with 
an Indian’s child. 
‘‘(iii) To identify and provide appro-
priate psychological services, educational 
and vocational support, counseling, advo-
cacy, and information to fetal alcohol dis-
order affected Indians and their families or 
caretakers. 
‘‘(iv) To develop and implement coun-
seling and support programs in schools for 
fetal alcohol disorder affected Indian chil-
dren. 
‘‘(v) To develop prevention and inter-
vention models which incorporate practi-
tioners of traditional health care practices, 
cultural values, and community involve-
ment. 
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280 
‘‘(vi) To develop, print, and dissemi-
nate education and prevention materials on 
fetal alcohol disorder. 
‘‘(vii) To develop and implement, in 
consultation with Indian Tribes, Tribal Or-
ganizations, and Urban Indian Organiza-
tions, culturally sensitive assessment and 
diagnostic tools including dysmorphology 
clinics and multidisciplinary fetal alcohol 
disorder clinics for use in Indian commu-
nities and Urban Centers. 
‘‘(B) ADDITIONAL
USES.—In addition to 
any purpose under subparagraph (A), funding 
provided pursuant to this section may be used 
for 1 or more of the following: 
‘‘(i) 
Early 
childhood 
intervention 
projects from birth on to mitigate the effects 
of fetal alcohol disorder among Indians. 
‘‘(ii) Community-based support serv-
ices for Indians and women pregnant with 
Indian children. 
‘‘(iii) Community-based housing for 
adult Indians with fetal alcohol disorder. 
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281 
‘‘(3) CRITERIA
FOR
APPLICATIONS.—The Sec-
retary shall establish criteria for the review and ap-
proval of applications for funding under this section. 
‘‘(b) SERVICES.—The Secretary, acting through the 
Service and Indian Tribes, Tribal Organizations, and 
Urban Indian Organizations, shall— 
‘‘(1) develop and provide services for the preven-
tion, intervention, treatment, and aftercare for those 
affected by fetal alcohol disorder in Indian commu-
nities; and 
‘‘(2) provide supportive services, including serv-
ices to meet the special educational, vocational, 
school-to-work transition, and independent living 
needs of adolescent and adult Indians with fetal alco-
hol disorder. 
‘‘(c) TASK FORCE.—The Secretary shall establish a 
task force to be known as the Fetal Alcohol Disorder Task 
Force to advise the Secretary in carrying out subsection (b). 
Such task force shall be composed of representatives from 
the following: 
‘‘(1) The National Institute on Drug Abuse. 
‘‘(2) The National Institute on Alcohol and Alco-
holism. 
‘‘(3) The Office of Substance Abuse Prevention. 
‘‘(4) The National Institute of Mental Health. 
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282 
‘‘(5) The Service. 
‘‘(6) The Office of Minority Health of the De-
partment of Health and Human Services. 
‘‘(7) The Administration for Native Americans. 
‘‘(8) The National Institute of Child Health and 
Human Development (NICHD). 
‘‘(9) The Centers for Disease Control and Pre-
vention. 
‘‘(10) The Bureau of Indian Affairs. 
‘‘(11) Indian Tribes. 
‘‘(12) Tribal Organizations. 
‘‘(13) Urban Indian Organizations. 
‘‘(14) Indian fetal alcohol disorder experts. 
‘‘(d) APPLIED RESEARCH PROJECTS.—The Secretary, 
acting through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health 
Services Administration, shall make grants to Indian 
Tribes, Tribal Organizations, and Urban Indian Organiza-
tions for applied research projects which propose to elevate 
the understanding of methods to prevent, intervene, treat, 
or provide rehabilitation and behavioral health aftercare for 
Indians and Urban Indians affected by fetal alcohol dis-
order. 
‘‘(e) FUNDING FOR URBAN INDIAN ORGANIZATIONS.— 
Ten percent of the funds appropriated pursuant to this sec-
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