H. R. 3402—26
103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 
7102). 
(2) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘‘eligible entity’’ means a 
State or a local government. 
(3) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means any State of the 
United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth 
of Puerto Rico, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, the 
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American 
Samoa, and any other territory or possession of the United 
States. 
(4) VICTIM
OF
TRAFFICKING.—The term ‘‘victim of traf-
ficking’’ means a person subjected to an act of trafficking. 
(b) GRANTS AUTHORIZED.—The Attorney General may award 
grants to eligible entities to provide training to State and local 
law enforcement personnel to identify and protect victims of traf-
ficking. 
(c) USE OF FUNDS.—A grant awarded under this section shall 
be used to— 
(1) train law enforcement personnel to identify and protect 
victims of trafficking, including training such personnel to uti-
lize Federal, State, or local resources to assist victims of traf-
ficking; 
(2) train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors 
to identify, investigate, or prosecute acts of trafficking; or 
(3) train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors 
to utilize laws that prohibit acts of trafficking and to assist 
in the development of State and local laws to prohibit acts 
of trafficking. 
(d) RESTRICTIONS.— 
(1) ADMINISTRATIVE
EXPENSES.—An eligible entity that 
receives a grant under this section may use not more than 
5 percent of the total amount of such grant for administrative 
expenses. 
(2) NONEXCLUSIVITY.—Nothing in this section may be con-
strued to restrict the ability of an eligible entity to apply 
for or obtain funding from any other source to carry out the 
training described in subsection (c). 
(e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There are authorized 
to be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 
through 2011 to carry out the provisions of this section. 
SEC. 112. REAUTHORIZATION OF THE COURT-APPOINTED SPECIAL 
ADVOCATE PROGRAM. 
(a) FINDINGS.—Section 215 of the Victims of Child Abuse Act 
of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 13011) is amended by striking paragraphs (1) 
and (2) and inserting the following: 
‘‘(1) Court Appointed Special Advocates, who may serve 
as guardians ad litem, are trained volunteers appointed by 
courts to advocate for the best interests of children who are 
involved in the juvenile and family court system due to abuse 
or neglect; and 
‘‘(2) in 2003, Court Appointed Special Advocate volunteers 
represented 288,000 children, more than 50 percent of the 
estimated 540,000 children in foster care because of substan-
tiated cases of child abuse or neglect.’’.
H. R. 3402—27
(b) IMPLEMENTATION DATE.—Section 216 of the Victims of Child 
Abuse Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 13012) is amended by striking 
‘‘January 1, 1995’’ and inserting ‘‘January 1, 2010’’. 
(c) CLARIFICATION
OF PROGRAM GOALS.—Section 217 of the 
Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 13013) is amended— 
(1) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘to expand’’ and inserting 
‘‘to initiate, sustain, and expand’’; 
(2) subsection (b)— 
(A) in paragraph (1)— 
(i) by striking ‘‘subsection (a) shall be’’ and 
inserting the following: ‘‘subsection (a)— 
‘‘(A) shall be’’; 
(ii) by striking ‘‘(2) may be’’ and inserting the 
following: 
‘‘(B) may be’’; and 
(iii) in subparagraph (B) (as redesignated), by 
striking ‘‘to initiate or expand’’ and inserting ‘‘to ini-
tiate, sustain, and expand’’; and 
(B) in the first sentence of paragraph (2)— 
(i) by striking ‘‘(1)(a)’’ and inserting ‘‘(1)(A)’’; and 
(ii) striking ‘‘to initiate and to expand’’ and 
inserting ‘‘to initiate, sustain, and expand’’; and 
(3) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(d) BACKGROUND CHECKS.—State and local Court Appointed 
Special Advocate programs are authorized to request fingerprint-
based criminal background checks from the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation’s criminal history database for prospective volunteers. 
The requesting program is responsible for the reasonable costs 
associated with the Federal records check.’’. 
(d) REPORT.—Subtitle B of title II of the Victims of Child 
Abuse Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 13011 et seq.) is amended— 
(1) by redesignating section 218 as section 219; and 
(2) by inserting after section 217 the following new section: 
‘‘SEC. 218. REPORT. 
‘‘(a) REPORT REQUIRED.—Not later than December 31, 2006, 
the Inspector General of the Department of Justice shall submit 
to Congress a report on the types of activities funded by the National 
Court-Appointed Special Advocate Association and a comparison 
of outcomes in cases where court-appointed special advocates are 
involved and cases where court-appointed special advocates are 
not involved. 
‘‘(b) ELEMENTS OF REPORT.—The report submitted under sub-
section (a) shall include information on the following: 
‘‘(1) The types of activities the National Court-Appointed 
Special Advocate Association has funded since 1993. 
‘‘(2) The outcomes in cases where court-appointed special 
advocates are involved as compared to cases where court-
appointed special advocates are not involved, including— 
‘‘(A) the length of time a child spends in foster care; 
‘‘(B) the extent to which there is an increased provision 
of services; 
‘‘(C) the percentage of cases permanently closed; and 
‘‘(D) achievement of the permanent plan for reunifica-
tion or adoption.’’. 
(e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
H. R. 3402—28
(1) AUTHORIZATION.—Section 219 of the Victims of Child 
Abuse Act of 1990, as redesignated by subsection (d), is 
amended by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following: 
‘‘(a) AUTHORIZATION.—There is authorized to be appropriated 
to carry out this subtitle $12,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2007 
through 2011.’’. 
(2) PROHIBITION ON LOBBYING.—Section 219 of the Victims 
of Child Abuse Act of 1990, as redesignated by subsection 
(d) and amended by paragraphs (1) and (2), is further amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsection: 
‘‘(c) PROHIBITION ON LOBBYING.—No funds authorized under 
this subtitle may be used for lobbying activities in contravention 
of OMB Circular No. A–122.’’. 
SEC. 113. PREVENTING CYBERSTALKING. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (1) of section 223(h) of the Commu-
nications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 223(h)(1)) is amended— 
(1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end; 
(2) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the 
end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: 
‘‘(C) in the case of subparagraph (C) of subsection 
(a)(1), includes any device or software that can be used 
to originate telecommunications or other types of commu-
nications that are transmitted, in whole or in part, by 
the Internet (as such term is defined in section 1104 of 
the Internet Tax Freedom Act (47 U.S.C. 151 note)).’’. 
(b) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—This section and the amendment 
made by this section may not be construed to affect the meaning 
given the term ‘‘telecommunications device’’ in section 223(h)(1) 
of the Communications Act of 1934, as in effect before the date 
of the enactment of this section. 
SEC. 114. CRIMINAL PROVISION RELATING TO STALKING. 
(a) INTERSTATE STALKING.—Section 2261A of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended to read as follows: 
‘‘§ 2261A. Stalking 
‘‘Whoever— 
‘‘(1) travels in interstate or foreign commerce or within 
the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United 
States, or enters or leaves Indian country, with the intent 
to kill, injure, harass, or place under surveillance with intent 
to kill, injure, harass, or intimidate another person, and in 
the course of, or as a result of, such travel places that person 
in reasonable fear of the death of, or serious bodily injury 
to, or causes substantial emotional distress to that person, 
a member of the immediate family (as defined in section 115) 
of that person, or the spouse or intimate partner of that person; 
or 
‘‘(2) with the intent— 
‘‘(A) to kill, injure, harass, or place under surveillance 
with intent to kill, injure, harass, or intimidate, or cause 
substantial emotional distress to a person in another State 
or tribal jurisdiction or within the special maritime and 
territorial jurisdiction of the United States; or
H. R. 3402—29
‘‘(B) to place a person in another State or tribal jurisdic-
tion, or within the special maritime and territorial jurisdic-
tion of the United States, in reasonable fear of the death 
of, or serious bodily injury to— 
‘‘(i) that person; 
‘‘(ii) a member of the immediate family (as defined 
in section 115 of that person; or 
‘‘(iii) a spouse or intimate partner of that person; 
uses the mail, any interactive computer service, or any 
facility of interstate or foreign commerce to engage in a 
course of conduct that causes substantial emotional distress 
to that person or places that person in reasonable fear 
of the death of, or serious bodily injury to, any of the 
persons described in clauses (i) through (iii) of subpara-
graph (B); 
shall be punished as provided in section 2261(b) of this title.’’. 
(b) ENHANCED PENALTIES FOR STALKING.—Section 2261(b) of 
title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following: 
‘‘(6) Whoever commits the crime of stalking in violation 
of a temporary or permanent civil or criminal injunction, 
restraining order, no-contact order, or other order described 
in section 2266 of title 18, United States Code, shall be punished 
by imprisonment for not less than 1 year.’’. 
SEC. 115. REPEAT OFFENDER PROVISION. 
Chapter 110A of title 18, United States Code, is amended 
by adding after section 2265 the following: 
‘‘§ 2265A. Repeat offenders 
‘‘(a) MAXIMUM TERM OF IMPRISONMENT.—The maximum term 
of imprisonment for a violation of this chapter after a prior domestic 
violence or stalking offense shall be twice the term otherwise pro-
vided under this chapter. 
‘‘(b) DEFINITION.—For purposes of this section— 
‘‘(1) the term ‘prior domestic violence or stalking offense’ 
means a conviction for an offense— 
‘‘(A) under section 2261, 2261A, or 2262 of this chapter; 
or 
‘‘(B) under State law for an offense consisting of con-
duct that would have been an offense under a section 
referred to in subparagraph (A) if the conduct had occurred 
within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of 
the United States, or in interstate or foreign commerce; 
and 
‘‘(2) the term ‘State’ means a State of the United States, 
the District of Columbia, or any commonwealth, territory, or 
possession of the United States.’’. 
SEC. 116. PROHIBITING DATING VIOLENCE. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2261(a) of title 18, United States 
Code, is amended— 
(1) in paragraph (1), striking ‘‘or intimate partner’’ and 
inserting ‘‘, intimate partner, or dating partner’’; and 
(2) in paragraph (2), striking ‘‘or intimate partner’’ and 
inserting ‘‘, intimate partner, or dating partner’’. 
(b) DEFINITION.—Section 2266 of title 18, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following: