esses are established pursuant to subparagraph 
(A). 
(f) DEADLINE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL 
REGISTRY OF MEDICAL EXAMINERS.—Not later than 6 
months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-
retary shall establish a national registry of medical exam-
iners as required by section 31149(d)(1) of title 49, 
United States Code. 
SEC. 12. SAFETY AND ENFORCEMENT TECHNOLOGY FOR 
MOTORCOACHES. 
(a) ELECTRONIC ON-BOARD RECORDERS.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.— 
(A) Not later than 1 year after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall pre-
scribe regulations requiring that all motorcoach-
es used by a motor carrier in interstate com-
merce be equipped with electronic on-board re-
corders. 
(B) The regulations prescribed by the Sec-
retary under this section shall include perform-
ance requirements to ensure that electronic on- 
board recorders— 
(i) accurately record commercial driv-
er hours of service; 
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(ii) allow tracking of driver and vehi-
cle location; and 
(iii) are tamper resistant. 
(2) 
APPLICABILITY.—The 
regulations 
pre-
scribed under paragraph (1) shall apply to all such 
motorcoaches beginning on the date that is 2 years 
after the date on which the regulation is published 
as a final rule. 
(b) EVENT DATA RECORDERS.— 
(1) EVALUATION.—Not later than 1 year after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
shall complete an evaluation of event data recorders, 
including requirements regarding specific types of 
vehicle operations, events and incidents, and systems 
information to be recorded, for event data recorders 
to be used on motorcoaches used by motor carriers 
in interstate commerce. For this purpose, the Sec-
retary shall consider the performance requirements 
for event data recorders for passenger vehicles under 
part 563 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations. 
(2) STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS.—Within 2 
years after completing the evaluation required by 
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall issue standards 
and regulations based on the results of that evalua-
tion. 
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SEC. 13. SAFETY INSPECTION PROGRAM FOR COMMERCIAL 
MOTOR VEHICLES OF PASSENGERS. 
Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall complete a rulemaking pro-
ceeding to consider requiring States to conduct annual in-
spections of commercial motor vehicles designed or used 
to transport passengers, including— 
(1) an assessment of the risks associated with 
improperly maintained or inspected commercial 
motor vehicles designed or used to transport pas-
sengers; 
(2) an assessment of the effectiveness of cur-
rent Federal standards for the inspection of such ve-
hicles in mitigating the risks described in paragraph 
(1) and to ensure the safe and proper operation con-
dition of such vehicles; and 
(3) an assessment of the costs and benefits of 
a mandatory State inspection program. 
SEC. 14. DISTRACTED DRIVING. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Subchapter III of chapter 311 of 
title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following: 
‘‘§ 31152. Regulation of the use of distracting devices 
in motorcoaches 
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—No later than 1 year after the 
enactment of the Motorcoach Enhanced Safety Act of 
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2011, the Secretary of Transportation shall prescribe reg-
ulations on the use of electronic or wireless devices, includ-
ing cell phones and other distracting devices, by an indi-
vidual employed as the operator of a motorcoach (as de-
fined in section 2(8) of that Act). 
‘‘(b) BASIS FOR REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall 
base the regulations required by subsection (a) on accident 
data analysis, the results of ongoing research, and other 
information, as appropriate. 
‘‘(c) PROHIBITED USE.—The Secretary shall prohibit 
the use of such devices in circumstances in which the Sec-
retary determines that their use interferes with the driv-
er’s safe operation of a motorcoach (as so defined). 
‘‘(d) PERMITTED USE.—Under the regulations, the 
Secretary may permit the use of a device, the use of which 
is prohibited under subsection (c), if the Secretary deter-
mines that such use is necessary for the safety of the driv-
er or the public in emergency circumstances.’’. 
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—The table of con-
tents for chapter 311 of title 49, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
31151 the following: 
‘‘31152. Regulation of the use of distracting devices in motorcoaches.’’. 
SEC. 15. MOTORCOACH RENTAL OR LEASING COMPANIES. 
Paragraph (3) of section 31132 of title 49, United 
States Code, is amended to read as follows: 
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‘‘(3) ‘employer’— 
‘‘(A) means a person engaged in a business 
affecting interstate commerce that— 
‘‘(i) owns or leases a commercial 
motor vehicle in connection with that busi-
ness, or assigns and employee to operate 
it; or 
‘‘(ii) offers for rent or lease motor ve-
hicles designed or used to transport more 
than 15 passengers, including the driver, 
and from the same location or as part of 
the same business provides names or con-
tact information of drivers, arranges for a 
driver of the rented or leased passenger- 
carrying motor vehicle, or holds itself out 
to the public as a provider of transpor-
tation services; but 
‘‘(B) does not include an individual who is 
an employee of the United States Government, 
a State, or a political subdivision of a State act-
ing in the course of that individual’s employ-
ment as such an employee.’’. 
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SEC. 16. REGISTRATION OF BROKERS FOR MOTOR CAR-
RIERS OF PASSENGERS. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 13904(a) of title 49, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting ‘‘or pas-
sengers’’ after ‘‘transportation of property’’.— 
(b) REPEAL OF EXEMPTION.—Section 13506(a) of 
title 49, United States Code, is amended— 
(1) by inserting ‘‘or’’ after the semicolon in 
paragraph (13); 
(2) by striking paragraph (14); and 
(3) by redesignating paragraph (15) as para-
graph (14). 
SEC. 17. REGULATIONS. 
Any standard or regulation prescribed or modified 
pursuant to this Act shall be prescribed or modified in 
accordance with section 553 of title 5, United States Code. 
Æ 
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