charges have been dismissed for reasons not related to the 
mental condition of the person, is a sexually dangerous 
person, the Attorney General shall release the person to 
the appropriate official of the State in which the person 
is domiciled or was tried for the purpose of institution of 
State proceedings for civil commitment. If neither such 
State will assume such responsibility, the Attorney Gen-
eral shall release the person upon receipt of notice from 
the State that it will not assume such responsibility, but 
not later than 10 days after certification by the director 
of the facility.’’. 
SEC. 512. STATE CIVIL COMMITMENT PROGRAMS FOR SEX-
UALLY DANGEROUS PERSONS. 
(a) GRANTS AUTHORIZED.—The Attorney General 
shall make grants to jurisdictions for the purpose of estab-
lishing, enhancing, or operating effective civil commitment 
programs for sexually dangerous persons. 
(b) ELIGIBILITY.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—To be eligible to receive a 
grant under this section, a jurisdiction must, before 
the expiration of the compliance period— 
(A) have established a civil commitment 
program for sexually dangerous persons that is 
consistent with guidelines issued by the Attor-
ney General; or
(B) submit a plan for the establishment of 
such a program. 
(2) COMPLIANCE PERIOD.—The compliance pe-
riod referred to in paragraph (1) expires on the date 
that is 2 years after the date of the enactment of 
this Act. However, the Attorney General may, on a 
case-by-case basis, extend the compliance period that 
applies to a jurisdiction if the Attorney General con-
siders such an extension to be appropriate. 
(c) ATTORNEY GENERAL REPORTS.—Not later than 
January 31 of each year, beginning with 2008, the Attor-
ney General shall submit to the Committee on the Judici-
ary of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of 
the House of Representatives a report on the progress of 
jurisdictions in implementing this section and the rate of 
sexually violent offenses for each jurisdiction. 
(d) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section: 
(1) The term ‘‘civil commitment program’’ 
means a program that involves— 
(A) secure civil confinement, including ap-
propriate control, care, and treatment during 
such confinement; and 
(B) appropriate supervision, care, and 
treatment for individuals released following 
such confinement.
(2) The term ‘‘sexually dangerous person’’ 
means an individual who is dangerous to others be-
cause of a mental illness, abnormality, or disorder 
that creates a risk that the individual will engage in 
sexually violent conduct or child molestation. 
(3) The term ‘‘jurisdiction’’ has the meaning 
given such term in section 111. 
(e) AUTHORIZATION
OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section 
$10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2006, 2007, 2008, 
and 2009. 
SEC. 513. MANDATORY PENALTIES FOR SEX-TRAFFICKING 
OF CHILDREN. 
Section 1591(b) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended— 
(1) in paragraph (1)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘or imprisonment’’ and in-
serting ‘‘and imprisonment’’; 
(B) by inserting ‘‘not less than 20’’ after 
‘‘any term of years’’; and 
(C) by striking ‘‘, or both’’; and 
(2) in paragraph (2)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘or imprisonment for not’’ 
and inserting ‘‘and imprisonment for not less 
than 10 years nor’’; and
(B) by striking ‘‘, or both’’. 
SEC. 514. SEXUAL ABUSE OF WARDS. 
Chapter 109A of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended— 
(1) in section 2243(b), by striking ‘‘one year’’ 
and inserting ‘‘five years’’; 
(2) in section 2244(b), by striking ‘‘six months’’ 
and inserting ‘‘two years’’; and 
(3) by inserting after ‘‘Federal prison,’’ each 
place it appears, other than the second sentence of 
section 2241(c), the following: ‘‘or being in the cus-
tody of the Attorney General or the Bureau of Pris-
ons or confined in any institution or facility by di-
rection of the Attorney General or the Bureau of 
Prisons,’’. 
SEC. 515. NO LIMITATION FOR PROSECUTION OF FELONY 
SEX OFFENSES. 
Chapter 213 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended— 
(1) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘§ 3298. Child abduction and sex offenses 
‘‘Notwithstanding any other law, an indictment may 
be found or an information instituted at any time without 
limitation for any offense under section 1201 involving a
minor victim, and for any felony under chapter 109A, 110, 
or 117, or section 1591.’’; and 
(2) by adding at the end of the table of sections 
at the beginning of the chapter the following new 
item: 
‘‘3298. Child abduction and sex offenses.’’. 
SEC. 516. CHILD ABUSE REPORTING. 
Section 2258 of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ‘‘Class B misdemeanor’’ and insert-
ing ‘‘Class A misdemeanor’’. 
SEC. 517. SENSE OF CONGRESS. 
It is the sense of Congress that background checks 
conducted as a precondition to approval of any foster or 
adoptive placement of children affected by a natural dis-
aster or terrorist attack should be expedited in order to 
ensure that such children do not become subjected to the 
offenses enumerated in this Act. 
SEC. 518. DEFENDANTS IN CERTAIN CRIMINAL CASES TO 
BE TESTED FOR HIV. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—A jurisdiction shall have in effect 
laws or regulations with respect to a defendant against 
whom an information or indictment is presented for a 
crime in which by force or threat of force the perpetrator 
compels the victim to engage in sexual activity that require 
as follows: