datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘No Rogue Rulings Act 
of 2025’’ as the ‘‘NORRA of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY OF UNITED STATES 
DISTRICT COURTS TO PROVIDE INJUNCTIVE 
RELIEF. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 85 of title 28, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘§ 1370. Limitation on authority to provide injunctive 
relief 
‘‘(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), notwith-
standing any other provision of law, no United States dis-
trict court shall issue any order providing for injunctive 
relief, except in the case of such an order that is applicable 
only to limit the actions of a party to the case before such 
district court with respect to the party seeking injunctive 
relief from such district court and non-parties represented 
by such a party acting in a representative capacity pursu-
ant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 
‘‘(b) If a case is brought by two or more States lo-
cated in different circuits challenging an action by the ex-
ecutive branch, that case shall be referred to a three-judge 
panel selected pursuant to section 2284, except that the 
selection of judges shall be random, and not by the chief 
judge of the circuit. The three-judge panel may issue an
injunction that would otherwise be prohibited under sub-
section (a), and shall consider the interest of justice, the 
risk of irreparable harm to non-parties, and the preserva-
tion of the constitutional separation of powers in deter-
mining whether to issue such an order. 
‘‘(c) An appeal of an order granting or denying in-
junctive relief pursuant to subsection (b) may lie to the 
circuit embracing the district or to the Supreme Court, 
at the preference of the party.’’. 
(b) TABLE OF SECTIONS.—The table of sections for 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘1370. Limitation on authority to provide injunctive relief.’’. 
Passed the House of Representatives April 9, 2025. 
Attest: 
Clerk.
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 1526 
AN ACT 
To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the 
authority of district courts to provide injunctive 
relief, and for other purposes.
I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1526 
To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority of district 
courts to provide injunctive relief, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
FEBRUARY 24, 2025 
Mr. ISSA (for himself, Mr. VAN ORDEN, and Mr. WEBER of Texas) introduced 
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
A BILL 
To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority 
of district courts to provide injunctive relief, and for 
other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘No Rogue Rulings 
Act’’ as the ‘‘NORRA’’. 
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SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY OF UNITED STATES 
DISTRICT COURTS TO PROVIDE INJUNCTIVE 
RELIEF. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 85 of title 28, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘§ 1370. Limitation on authority to provide injunctive 
relief 
‘‘Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no 
United States district court shall issue any order providing 
for injunctive relief, except in the case of such an order 
that is applicable only to limit the actions of a party to 
the case before such district court with respect to the 
party seeking injunctive relief from such district court.’’. 
(b) TABLE OF SECTIONS.—The table of sections for 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘1370. Limitation on authority to provide injunctive relief.’’. 
Æ 
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IIB 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1526 
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES 
APRIL 10, 2025 
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary 
AN ACT 
To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority 
of district courts to provide injunctive relief, and for 
other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘No Rogue Rulings Act 
of 2025’’ as the ‘‘NORRA of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY OF UNITED STATES 
DISTRICT COURTS TO PROVIDE INJUNCTIVE 
RELIEF. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 85 of title 28, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘§ 1370. Limitation on authority to provide injunctive 
relief 
‘‘(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), notwith-
standing any other provision of law, no United States dis-
trict court shall issue any order providing for injunctive 
relief, except in the case of such an order that is applicable 
only to limit the actions of a party to the case before such 
district court with respect to the party seeking injunctive 
relief from such district court and non-parties represented 
by such a party acting in a representative capacity pursu-
ant to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 
‘‘(b) If a case is brought by two or more States lo-
cated in different circuits challenging an action by the ex-
ecutive branch, that case shall be referred to a three-judge 
panel selected pursuant to section 2284, except that the 
selection of judges shall be random, and not by the chief 
judge of the circuit. The three-judge panel may issue an 
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injunction that would otherwise be prohibited under sub-
section (a), and shall consider the interest of justice, the 
risk of irreparable harm to non-parties, and the preserva-
tion of the constitutional separation of powers in deter-
mining whether to issue such an order. 
‘‘(c) An appeal of an order granting or denying in-
junctive relief pursuant to subsection (b) may lie to the 
circuit embracing the district or to the Supreme Court, 
at the preference of the party.’’. 
(b) TABLE OF SECTIONS.—The table of sections for 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘1370. Limitation on authority to provide injunctive relief.’’. 
Passed the House of Representatives April 9, 2025. 
Attest: 
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER, 
Clerk. 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1528 
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to standardize work require-
ments for able-bodied adults enrolled in the supplemental nutrition assist-
ance program. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
FEBRUARY 24, 2025 
Mr. JOHNSON of South Dakota (for himself, Mr. FEENSTRA, Mr. DAVIDSON, 
Mr. LAMALFA, and Mr. FINSTAD) introduced the following bill; which 
was referred to the Committee on Agriculture 
A BILL 
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to stand-
ardize work requirements for able-bodied adults enrolled 
in the supplemental nutrition assistance program. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘America Works Act 
of 2025’’. 
SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS. 
(a) AMENDMENTS TO THE FOOD AND NUTRITION 
ACT OF 2008.—Section 6(o) of the Food and Nutrition 
Act of 2008 is amended— 
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(1) by amending paragraph (3) to read as fol-
lows: 
‘‘(3) EXCEPTION.—Paragraph (2) shall not 
apply to an individual if the individual is— 
‘‘(A) under 18 or over 65 years of age; 
‘‘(B) medically certified as physically or 
mentally unfit for employment; 
‘‘(C) is a parent or other member of a 
household with responsibility for a dependent 
child under 7 years of age; 
‘‘(D) otherwise exempt under subsection 
(d)(2); or 
‘‘(E) a pregnant woman.’’, and 
(2) by amending subparagraph (4)(A) to read 
as follows: 
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—On the request of a 
State agency and with the support of the chief 
executive officer of the State, the Secretary may 
waive the applicability of paragraph (2) to any 
group of individuals in the State if the Sec-
retary makes the determination that the county 
or county-equivalent in which the individuals re-
side has an unemployment rate of over 10 per-
cent.’’, and 
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(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 311 of title 
II of division C of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 
(Public Law 118–5; 137 STAT. 36) is amended by strik-
ing subsection (b). 
Æ 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 152 
To amend the Disaster Recovery Reform Act of 2018 to develop a study 
regarding streamlining and consolidating information collection and pre-
liminary damage assessments, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 3, 2025 
Mr. EZELL introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee 
on Transportation and Infrastructure 
A BILL 
To amend the Disaster Recovery Reform Act of 2018 to 
develop a study regarding streamlining and consolidating 
information collection and preliminary damage assess-
ments, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Federal Disaster As-
sistance Coordination Act’’. 
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specific amounts disbursed for 
victim compensation and other 
purposes, including for adminis-
trative costs and use of Depart-
ment of Justice personnel; 
‘‘(dd) the amount, and the 
basis for the calculation, of any 
funds deposited into the Fund 
from the Department of Justice 
Assets Forfeiture Fund estab-
lished under 524(c)(1) of title 28, 
United States Code, and the De-
partment of the Treasury For-
feiture Fund established under 
section 9705 of title 31, United 
States Code, in the prior fiscal 
year; 
‘‘(ee) an explanation of any 
amounts not deposited into the 
Fund as a result of any rule of 
construction pursuant to this Act 
or the American Victims of Ter-
rorism Compensation Act; and 
‘‘(ff) an explanation of all 
amounts from or relating to 
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119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 1531 
AN ACT 
To direct certain financial regulators to exclude representa-
tives of the People’s Republic of China from certain 
banking organizations upon notice of certain threats or 
danger, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Pressure Regulatory 
Organizations To End Chinese Threats to Taiwan Act’’ 
or the ‘‘PROTECT Taiwan Act’’. 
SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY REGARDING THE EXCLU-
SION OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE PEO-
PLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA FROM CERTAIN 
BANKING ORGANIZATIONS UPON NOTICE OF 
CERTAIN THREATS OR DANGER. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—If the President, pursuant to sec-
tion 3(c) of the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3302(c)), 
informs the Congress of any threat to the security or the 
social or economic system of the people on Taiwan and 
any danger to the interests of the United States arising 
therefrom resulting from actions of the People’s Republic 
of China, it is the policy of the United States to seek to 
exclude representatives of the People’s Republic of China, 
to the maximum extent practicable, from participation in 
meetings, proceedings, and other activities of the following 
organizations: 
(1) The Group of Twenty. 
(2) The Bank for International Settlements. 
(3) The Financial Stability Board. 
(4) The Basel Committee on Banking Super-
vision.
(5) The International Association of Insurance 
Supervisors. 
(6) The International Organization of Securities 
Commissions. 
(b) POLICY ADVANCEMENT.—The Secretary of the 
Treasury, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
System, and the Securities and Exchange Commission 
shall take all necessary steps to advance the policy set 
forth in subsection (a). 
(c) WAIVER.—The President may waive the applica-
tion of subsection (a) with respect to an organization upon 
submission of a report to the Committee on Financial 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Com-
mittee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the 
Senate— 
(1) that such waiver is in the national interest 
of the United States; and 
(2) that contains an explanation of the reasons 
therefor. 
(d) SUNSET.—This Act and the requirements of this 
Act shall have no force or effect on the date that is the 
earlier of— 
(1) 5 years after the date of the enactment of 
this Act; or
(2) 30 days after the date on which the Presi-
dent notifies Congress that the termination of this 
Act is in the national interest of the United States. 
Passed the House of Representatives February 9, 
2026. 
Attest: 
Clerk.
119TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 1531 
AN ACT 
To direct certain financial regulators to exclude 
representatives of the People’s Republic of China 
from certain banking organizations upon notice 
of certain threats or danger, and for other pur-
poses.
HR 1534 RFS
terials, or a combination thereof, used to replace or 
supplement any portion of fuels used in combustion 
or pyrolysis for low-emissions cement, concrete, or 
asphalt. 
‘‘(3) COMMERCIALLY
AVAILABLE.—The term 
‘commercially available’, with respect to cement, con-
crete, and asphalt, means that the cement, concrete, 
or asphalt is— 
‘‘(A) readily and widely available for pur-
chase in the United States; and 
‘‘(B) produced using a production method 
of cement, concrete, or asphalt products, as ap-
plicable, that is widely in use. 
‘‘(4) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘eligible en-
tity’ means any of the following: 
‘‘(A) An institution of higher education. 
‘‘(B) An appropriate State or Federal enti-
ty, including a federally funded research and 
development center of the Department. 
‘‘(C) A nonprofit research institution. 
‘‘(D) A private entity. 
‘‘(E) Any other relevant entity the Sec-
retary determines appropriate. 
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cation at such time, in such manner, and containing such 
information as the Secretary may require. 
‘‘(e) GRANT USES.—A State agency awarded a grant 
under this section shall distribute grant funds to eligible 
entities to operate projects that facilitate home delivery 
of commodities to participants in the commodity supple-
mental food program, including with respect to costs asso-
ciated with— 
‘‘(1) transportation and distribution of com-
modities to participants in the commodity supple-
mental food program, including transportation and 
distribution services provided by a third party; 
‘‘(2) staffing required to operate home delivery 
services; and 
‘‘(3) outreach to participants or potential par-
ticipants in the commodity supplemental food pro-
gram with respect to home delivery. 
‘‘(f) PRIORITY.—A State agency awarded a grant 
under this section shall prioritize eligible entities that 
serve participants in the commodity supplemental food 
program who reside in a rural area. 
‘‘(g) REPORT TO THE SECRETARY.—No later than 
180 days after the end of the fiscal year in which a State 
agency is awarded a grant under this section and has dis-
tributed grant funds to eligible entities, and in each suc-
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‘‘(3) APPLICATIONS.—The Secretary shall seek 
applications for technical assistance under this sub-
section— 
‘‘(A) on a competitive basis; and 
‘‘(B) on a periodic basis, but not less fre-
quently than once every 12 months. 
‘‘(4) REGIONAL CENTERS.—The Secretary may 
designate or establish one or more regional centers 
to provide technical assistance to eligible entities to 
carry out the activity described in paragraph (2)(A). 
‘‘(h) ADDITIONAL COORDINATION.— 
‘‘(1) MANUFACTURING
USA.—In carrying out 
this section the Secretary shall consider the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘(A) Leveraging the resources of relevant 
existing Manufacturing USA Institutes de-
scribed in section 34(d) of the National Insti-
tute of Standards and Technology Act (15 
U.S.C. 278s(d)). 
‘‘(B) Integrating program activities into a 
relevant existing Manufacturing USA Institute. 
‘‘(C) Awarding financial assistance, con-
sistent with section 34(e) of the National Insti-
tute of Standards and Technology Act (15 
U.S.C. 278s(e)), to a person or group of per-
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sons to assist the person or group of persons in 
planning, establishing, or supporting a Manu-
facturing U.S.A. Institute focused on advanced 
production of low-emissions cement, concrete, 
and asphalt. 
‘‘(2) OTHER FEDERAL AGENCIES.—In carrying 
out this section, the Secretary shall coordinate with 
other Federal agencies, including the Department of 
Defense, the Department of Transportation, and the 
National Institute of Standards and Technology, 
that are carrying out research and development ini-
tiatives to increase industrial competitiveness and 
achieve measurable greenhouse gas or directly re-
lated copollutant emissions reductions through the 
advanced production of cement, concrete, and as-
phalt. 
‘‘(i) SUNSET.—This section shall terminate seven 
years after the date of the enactment of this section. 
‘‘(j) RESEARCH SECURITY.—The activities author-
ized under this section shall be applied in a manner con-
sistent with subtitle D of title VI of the Research and De-
velopment, Competition, and Innovation Act (enacted as 
division B of Public Law 117–167 (42 U.S.C. 19231 et 
seq.)). 
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‘‘(k) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this sec-
tion may be construed to amend, alter, or affect the au-
thorities of the Secretary to define, establish, or enforce 
new environmental industry standards for, or related to, 
cement, concrete, or asphalt.’’. 
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of contents 
in section 1(b) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs 
Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to sec-
tion 40522 the following new item: 
‘‘Sec. 40523. Advanced cement, concrete, and asphalt production research pro-
gram.’’. 
Æ 
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119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 153 
AN ACT 
To provide for an online repository for certain re-
porting requirements for recipients of Federal 
disaster assistance, and for other purposes.
I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION 
H. R. 153 
To provide for an online repository for certain reporting requirements for 
recipients of Federal disaster assistance, and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JANUARY 3, 2025 
Mr. EZELL introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee 
on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees 
on Small Business, and Financial Services, for a period to be subse-
quently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such 
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To provide for an online repository for certain reporting 
requirements for recipients of Federal disaster assist-
ance, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Post-Disaster Assist-
ance Online Accountability Act’’. 
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I 
119TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1537 
To permit individuals 70 years of age or older to opt out of jury service 
in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
FEBRUARY 24, 2025 
Ms. NORTON introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform 
A BILL 
To permit individuals 70 years of age or older to opt out 
of jury service in the Superior Court of the District 
of Columbia. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘District of Columbia 
Superior Court Jury Duty for Seniors Opt Out Act of 
2025’’. 
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SEC. 2. PERMITTING INDIVIDUALS 70 YEARS OF AGE OR 
OLDER TO OPT OUT OF JURY SERVICE IN SU-
PERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUM-
BIA. 
Section 11–1908(b), District of Columbia Official 
Code, is amended— 
(1) by striking ‘‘or (4)’’ and inserting ‘‘(4)’’; 
and 
(2) by striking the period at the end of the first 
sentence and inserting ‘‘; or (5) excluded by the 
Court upon the request of the individual if the indi-
vidual is 70 years of age or older.’’. 
Æ 
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(A) by striking ‘‘that the particular market 
situation prevents’’ and inserting ‘‘that a par-
ticular market situation exists that— 
‘‘(I) prevents’’; 
(B) in subclause (I), as designated by sub-
paragraph (A), by striking the period at the 
end and inserting ‘‘, relating to normal value 
determined under subsection (a) of section 773; 
or’’; and 
(C) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(II) distorts costs of production, 
relating to normal value determined 
under subsections (b) and (e) of sec-
tion 773.’’; and 
(4) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(B) COST
OF
PRODUCTION.—For pur-
poses of making a determination under sub-
paragraph (A)(iii)(II) with respect to subject 
merchandise, the administering authority shall 
determine that a particular market situation ex-
ists that distorts costs of production if a par-
ticular market situation exists such that the 
cost of materials and fabrication or other proc-
essing of any kind does not reasonably reflect 
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