datamatters24/research-document-archive huggingface dataset:
I 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1641 
To amend title 39, United States Code, to enhance the administrative sub-
poena authority of the United States Postal Service, and for other 
purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 17, 2023 
Ms. MALLIOTAKIS (for herself and Ms. MENG) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability 
A BILL 
To amend title 39, United States Code, to enhance the 
administrative subpoena authority of the United States 
Postal Service, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘USPS Subpoena Au-
thority Act’’. 
SEC. 2. UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE ADMINISTRATIVE 
SUBPOENA AUTHORITY. 
Section 3016(a)(1) of title 39, United States Code, 
is amended— 
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(1) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as sub-
paragraph (D); 
(2) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting 
the following: 
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In any investigation 
relating to a covered offense, the Postmaster 
General may issue in writing and cause to be 
served a subpoena requiring the production and 
testimony described in subparagraph (B). In 
this subparagraph, the term ‘covered offense’ 
means a violation of— 
‘‘(i) any section in this chapter; 
‘‘(ii) any section of chapter 83 of title 
18 insofar as such violation involves the 
use of the mails; 
‘‘(iii) any other provision of law enu-
merated in section 3001(a); or 
‘‘(iv) the Controlled Substances Act 
(21 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), insofar as such 
violation involves the use of the mails. 
‘‘(B) PRODUCTION AND TESTIMONY.—Ex-
cept as provided in subparagraph (C), a sub-
poena issued under subparagraph (A) may re-
quire— 
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agency of the Department of Agriculture that the 
Secretary determines to be appropriate; or 
‘‘(3) a research facility of the Department of 
Energy, the Department of Commerce, or the De-
partment of the Interior. 
‘‘(d) ADMINISTRATION.— 
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The research network shall 
be administered by the Administrator of the Agricul-
tural Research Service, in partnership with— 
‘‘(A) the Chief of the Forest Service; 
‘‘(B) the Director of the National Institute 
of Food and Agriculture; 
‘‘(C) the Secretary of Energy; 
‘‘(D) the Secretary of Commerce; 
‘‘(E) the Secretary of the Interior; and 
‘‘(F) such other agencies of the Depart-
ment of Agriculture as the Secretary determines 
to be appropriate. 
‘‘(2) CONSERVATION.—The Secretary, acting 
through the Chief of the Natural Resources Con-
servation Service— 
‘‘(A) may develop or revise practice stand-
ards informed by the research conducted by the 
research network; and 
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I 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1642 
To amend the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act to provide for 
an annual National Recreational Pass for law enforcement officers and 
firefighters. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 17, 2023 
Mr. MCCLINTOCK (for himself, Mr. JOHNSON of Louisiana, Mr. STAUBER, 
Mr. VALADAO, and Mr. MOYLAN) introduced the following bill; which was 
referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the 
Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by 
the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall with-
in the jurisdiction of the committee concerned 
A BILL 
To amend the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act 
to provide for an annual National Recreational Pass 
for law enforcement officers and firefighters. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Law Enforcement Offi-
cer and Firefighter Recreation Pass Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. NATIONAL RECREATIONAL PASSES FOR LAW EN-
FORCEMENT OFFICERS. 
Section 805(b) of the Federal Lands Recreation En-
hancement Act (16 U.S.C. 6804(b)) is amended— 
(1) by amending paragraph (3) to read as fol-
lows: 
‘‘(3) ANNUAL
PASSES.—The Secretary shall 
make the National Parks and Federal Recreational 
Lands Pass available, at no cost, to— 
‘‘(A) a member of the Armed Forces and 
their dependents; or 
‘‘(B) a law enforcement officer or fire-
fighter, 
who provide adequate proof of eligibility for such 
pass as determined by the Secretary.’’. 
(2) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(4) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 
‘‘(A) 
FIREFIGHTER.—The 
term 
‘fire-
fighter’ means any employee of the Federal 
Government, a State, a unit of local govern-
ment, or an Indian Tribe who performs work 
directly related to suppressing fires, including 
wildland fires. 
‘‘(B) LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER.—The 
term ‘law enforcement officer’ means any offi-
cer, agent, or employee of the Federal Govern-
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ment, a State, a unit of local government, or an 
Indian Tribe authorized by law or by a govern-
ment agency to engage in or supervise the pre-
vention, detection, or investigation of any viola-
tion of criminal law or who is authorized by law 
to supervise sentenced criminal offenders.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1644 
To amend the Small Business Act to require a report on 7(a) agents, and 
for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 17, 2023 
Mr. MEUSER (for himself and Mr. PHILLIPS) introduced the following bill; 
which was referred to the Committee on Small Business 
A BILL 
To amend the Small Business Act to require a report on 
7(a) agents, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘7(a) Loan Agent Over-
sight Act’’. 
SEC. 2. REPORT ON 7(a) AGENTS. 
Section 47 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
657t) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection: 
‘‘(j) ANNUAL REPORT.— 
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‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Director shall submit 
to Congress, in addition to the report required under 
subsection (h)(2), an annual report including, for 
the calendar year covered by the report— 
‘‘(A) the number of 7(a) agents assisting 
applicants 
for 
loans 
under 
section 
7(a), 
disaggregated by 7(a) agents who are attorneys, 
accountants, consultants, packagers, and lender 
service providers (as defined by section 103.1 of 
title 13, Code of Federal Regulations); 
‘‘(B) the number of fraudulent loans made 
for which an applicant used services of a 7(a) 
agent; 
‘‘(C) the purchase rate by the Adminis-
trator of loans for which an applicant used 
services of a 7(a) agent; 
‘‘(D) the number and aggregate dollar 
value of referral fees paid to 7(a) agents, 
disaggregated by whether the applicant or 7(a) 
lender paid such fees; 
‘‘(E) without identifying individual 7(a) 
agents by name, a consolidated analysis of the 
risk created by the individual 7(a) agents re-
sponsible for not less than 1 percent of— 
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‘‘(i) the dollar value of loans made 
with the assistance of 7(a) agents; and 
‘‘(ii) the number of loans made with 
the assistance of 7(a) agents; 
‘‘(F) an analysis of interest rates on loans 
for which an applicant or 7(a) lender used serv-
ices of an agent; and 
‘‘(G) a description of how the Adminis-
trator communicates with 7(a) agents. 
‘‘(2) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 
‘‘(A) 7(A) AGENT.—The term ‘7(a) agent’ 
means a person who provides covered services 
on behalf of a lender or applicant. 
‘‘(B) COVERED SERVICES.—The term ‘cov-
ered services’ means— 
‘‘(i) assistance with completing an ap-
plication for a loan under section 7(a) (in-
cluding preparing a business plan, cash 
flow projections, financial statements, and 
related documents); or 
‘‘(ii) consulting, broker, or referral 
services with respect to a loan under sec-
tion 7(a).’’. 
Æ 
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(b) REFERENCES IN LAW.—Any reference to the 
Salem Maritime National Historic Site in any law, regula-
tion, map, document, record, or other paper of the United 
States shall be deemed to be a reference to the Salem Mar-
itime National Historical Park. 
SEC. 3. BOUNDARY STUDY. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall conduct a 
boundary study to evaluate the suitability and feasibility 
of including in the National Park System, as part of the 
Salem Maritime National Historical Park (as redesignated 
by section 2(a)), sites and resources in the study area as-
sociated with the study area’s— 
(1) maritime history; 
(2) coastal defenses; and 
(3) military history, including National Guard 
and militia activity. 
(b) REPORT.—Not later than 3 years after the date 
on which funds are made available to conduct the study 
required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit 
to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Nat-
ural Resources of the Senate a report containing— 
(1) the results of the study; and 
(2) any findings, conclusions, and recommenda-
tions of the Secretary. 
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(c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 
(1) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 
the Secretary of the Interior. 
(2) STUDY
AREA.—The term ‘‘study area’’ 
means Salem, Massachusetts, and its vicinity, and 
includes the Salem Armory Visitor Center building 
and adjacent Salem Armory Park. 
Æ 
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HR 1657 RFS
eral land to the United States, the Secretary shall, not 
later than 1 year after the date on which such offer is 
made— 
(1) accept the offer; 
(2) convey to BWLT all right, title, and inter-
est of the United States in and to the Federal land, 
excepting and reserving an easement for road access 
to National Forest System land west of the Federal 
Parcel; and 
(3) accept from BWLT all right, title, and in-
terest of BWLT in and to the non-Federal land. 
(b) REQUIREMENTS.—The exchange under sub-
section (a) shall be— 
(1) conditioned on title approval for the non- 
Federal land by the Secretary in accordance with 
subsection (e); 
(2) conditioned on a cash equalization payment 
made by BWLT to the United States in accordance 
with subsection (c) if, under the appraisals con-
ducted in accordance with this Act, it is determined 
that the value of the Federal land exceeds the value 
of the non-Federal land; 
(3) conditioned on the satisfactory completion 
of a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment by 
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‘‘(c) GRANTS.— 
‘‘(1) NUMBER.—The Administrator shall seek 
to make grants under the Program to not fewer 
than 5 airports. 
‘‘(2) AMOUNT.—No grant under the Program 
may exceed $2,000,000. 
‘‘(d) PRIORITY.—In making grants under the Pro-
gram, the Administrator shall prioritize projects that do 
not collect facial and biometric data of passengers not 
identified as a security threat. 
‘‘(e) SUNSET.—The authority to make grants under 
this section shall terminate on September 30, 2029. 
‘‘(f) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the Program 
$5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024 through 2029.’’. 
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The analysis for chap-
ter 471 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to section 47144 the fol-
lowing new item: 
‘‘47145. Smart airports pilot program.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1650 
To allow certain qualified law enforcement officers and retired law enforce-
ment officers to carry a concealed firearm to protect children in a 
school zone. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 17, 2023 
Mr. PFLUGER (for himself, Ms. MALLIOTAKIS, Mr. BACON, and Ms. TENNEY) 
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the 
Judiciary 
A BILL 
To allow certain qualified law enforcement officers and re-
tired law enforcement officers to carry a concealed fire-
arm to protect children in a school zone. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Police Officers Pro-
tecting Children Act’’. 
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SEC. 2. CERTAIN QUALIFIED LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFI-
CERS AND RETIRED LAW ENFORCEMENT OF-
FICERS ALLOWED TO CARRY A CONCEALED 
FIREARM, AND DISCHARGE A FIREARM, IN A 
SCHOOL ZONE. 
Section 922(q) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended— 
(1) in paragraph (2)(B)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of clause 
(vi); and 
(B) by redesignating clause (vii) as clause 
(ix) and inserting after clause (vi) the following: 
‘‘(vii) by a qualified law enforcement offi-
cer (as defined in section 926B) who is author-
ized under such section to carry a concealed 
firearm, if the firearm is concealed; 
‘‘(viii) by a qualified retired law enforce-
ment officer (as defined in section 926C) who 
is authorized under such section to carry a con-
cealed firearm, if the firearm is concealed; or’’; 
and 
(2) in paragraph (3)(B)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of clause 
(iii); 
(B) by striking the period at the end of 
clause (iv) and inserting a semicolon; and 
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(A) create opportunities for individuals 
with disabilities and older adults to directly con-
tribute to improving preparation for, recovery 
from, response to, and mitigation of disasters; 
(B) support the development of State, 
local, Tribal, and territorial policies that rein-
force and promote the inclusion of individuals 
with disabilities and older adults in Federal, 
State, local, Tribal, and territorial community 
preparation for disasters; and 
(C) support research that— 
(i) tracks, in the short-term and long- 
term, the effects of disasters on individuals 
with disabilities and older adults; 
(ii) identifies evidence-based practices 
that enhance inclusion of individuals with 
disabilities and older adults to participate 
in and lead preparation for disasters at 
Federal, State, local, Tribal, and territorial 
levels; 
(iii) leads to the creation of strategies 
and procedures to implement community 
level practices that decrease deaths, inju-
ries, and harm resulting from disasters to 
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(C) by adding at the end the following: 
‘‘(v) by a qualified law enforcement officer 
(as defined in section 926B) who is authorized 
under such section to carry a concealed firearm; 
or 
‘‘(vi) by a qualified retired law enforcement 
officer (as defined in section 926C) who is au-
thorized under such section to carry a concealed 
firearm.’’. 
Æ 
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I 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1655 
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to extend Federal Pell Grant 
eligibility to certain short-term workforce programs. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 17, 2023 
Mr. SCOTT of Virginia (for himself, Ms. BLUNT ROCHESTER, and Ms. NOR-
TON) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee 
on Education and the Workforce 
A BILL 
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to extend 
Federal Pell Grant eligibility to certain short-term work-
force programs. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Jobs to Compete Act’’. 
SEC. 2. WORKFORCE PELL GRANTS. 
Section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1070a), as amended by section 703 of the FAFSA 
Simplification Act (title VII of division FF of Public Law 
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HR 1657 RFS
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Lake Winnibigoshish 
Land Exchange Act of 2024’’. 
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act: 
(1) BWLT.—The term ‘‘BWLT’’ means Big 
Winnie Land and Timber, LLC, a Minnesota Lim-
ited Liability Corporation. 
(2) MAP.—The term ‘‘Map’’ means the map en-
titled ‘‘Heig Land Exchange’’ and dated December 
14, 2023. 
(3) FEDERAL LAND.—The term ‘‘Federal land’’ 
means the approximately 17.5 acres of Federal land 
in Itasca County, Minnesota, generally depicted as 
the ‘‘Federal Parcel’’ on the Map. 
(4) NON-FEDERAL LAND.—The term ‘‘non-Fed-
eral land’’ means the approximately 36.7 acres of 
non-Federal land in Itasca County, Minnesota, gen-
erally depicted as the ‘‘Non-Federal Parcel’’ on the 
Map. 
(5) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 
the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the 
Chief of the Forest Service. 
SEC. 3. EXCHANGE OF LAND. 
(a) EXCHANGE AUTHORIZED.—Subject to the provi-
sions of this Act, if BWLT offers to convey the non-Fed-
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tion 1121 of the Education Amendments of 
1978 (25 U.S.C. 2001)). 
‘‘(3) COVERED LOAN.—The term ‘covered loan’ 
means a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under 
this part. 
‘‘(4) EARLY
CHILDHOOD
EDUCATION
PRO-
GRAM.—The term ‘early childhood education pro-
gram’ means— 
‘‘(A) a high-need early childhood education 
program as defined in section 200; 
‘‘(B) a Head Start program (including an 
Early Head Start program) carried out under 
the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9831 et seq.); 
‘‘(C) an early childhood education pro-
gram, as defined in section 103; 
‘‘(D) a Bureau of Indian Education early 
childhood development program; 
‘‘(E) a Native Hawaiian education system 
early childhood education program; 
‘‘(F) a Tribal early childhood education 
program; or 
‘‘(G) a consortium of entities described in 
any of subparagraphs (A) through (F). 
‘‘(5) HIGH-NEED
SCHOOL.—The term ‘high- 
need school’ means— 
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I 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1656 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a credit against 
tax for charitable donations to nonprofit organizations providing work-
force training. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 17, 2023 
Mr. SMUCKER introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
Committee on Ways and Means 
A BILL 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a 
credit against tax for charitable donations to nonprofit 
organizations providing workforce training. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘USA Workforce Tax 
Credit Act’’. 
SEC. 2. TAX CREDIT FOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO WORKFORCE 
DEVELOPMENT 
AND 
APPRENTICESHIP 
TRAINING ORGANIZATIONS. 
(a) CREDIT FOR INDIVIDUALS.— 
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ability inclusive emergency management 
experience; 
‘‘(vii) a local rural disaster manage-
ment entity, which representative has dis-
ability inclusive emergency management 
experience; 
‘‘(viii) a local disability organization 
with a cross-disability focus; 
‘‘(ix) a State disability organization 
with a cross-disability focus; 
‘‘(x) a national disability organization 
with a cross-disability focus; 
‘‘(xi) a national older adults organiza-
tion; 
‘‘(xii) the Council of the Inspectors 
General on Integrity and Efficiency; 
‘‘(xiii) a low-income housing organiza-
tion, who has expertise in the civil rights 
of disaster-affected covered individuals; 
and 
‘‘(xiv) a representative of a legal serv-
ices agency with expertise in the civil 
rights of disaster-affected covered individ-
uals; 
‘‘(P) The Secretary of Transportation. 
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‘‘(A) a public elementary or secondary 
school— 
‘‘(i) with respect to which the number 
of children meeting a measure of poverty 
under section 1113(a)(5) of the Elemen-
tary and Secondary Education Act of 
1965, exceeds 30 percent of the total num-
ber of children enrolled in such school; and 
‘‘(ii) that is served by a local edu-
cational agency that is eligible for assist-
ance pursuant to part A of title I of the 
Elementary and Secondary Education Act 
of 1965; 
‘‘(B) a public elementary or secondary 
school or location operated by an educational 
service agency in which the number of children 
meeting a measure of poverty under section 
1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and Secondary 
Education Act of 1965 exceeds 30 percent of 
the total number of children enrolled in such 
school or location; 
‘‘(C) a public elementary or secondary 
school identified by the State for comprehensive 
support and improvement, targeted support and 
improvement, or additional targeted support 
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I 
118TH CONGRESS 
1ST SESSION H. R. 1662 
To direct the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to establish 
and maintain a permanent emergency lending program to provide mem-
ber banks and other depository institutions with short-term liquidity 
against long-term assets. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
MARCH 17, 2023 
Mr. TORRES of New York introduced the following bill; which was referred 
to the Committee on Financial Services 
A BILL 
To direct the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
System to establish and maintain a permanent emer-
gency lending program to provide member banks and 
other depository institutions with short-term liquidity 
against long-term assets. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Emergency Liquidity 
Act of 2023’’. 
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05:13 Mar 30, 2023
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PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H1662.IH
H1662
kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS