H. R. 1105—321 
medically accurate and shall include the public health benefits 
and failure rates of such use. 
In addition, for necessary expenses to carry out the provisions 
of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for the prevention, treatment, 
and control of, and research on, HIV/AIDS, $5,159,000,000, to 
remain available until expended, and which shall be apportioned 
directly to the Department of State: Provided, That of the funds 
appropriated under this paragraph, not less than $600,000,000 shall 
be made available, notwithstanding any other provision of law, 
except for the United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuber-
culosis and Malaria Act of 2003 (Public Law 108–25), as amended, 
for a United States contribution to the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, 
Tuberculosis and Malaria, and shall be expended at the minimum 
rate necessary to make timely payment for projects and activities: 
Provided further, That up to 5 percent of the aggregate amount 
of funds made available to the Global Fund in fiscal year 2009 
may be made available to the United States Agency for Inter-
national Development for technical assistance related to the activi-
ties of the Global Fund: Provided further, That of the funds appro-
priated under this paragraph, up to $14,000,000 may be made 
available, in addition to amounts otherwise available for such pur-
poses, for administrative expenses of the Office of the Global AIDS 
Coordinator. 
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE 
For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of sections 
103, 105, 106, and sections 251 through 255, and chapter 10 of 
part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, $1,800,000,000, to 
remain available until September 30, 2010: Provided, That of the 
funds appropriated under this heading that are made available 
for assistance programs for displaced and orphaned children and 
victims of war, not to exceed $44,000, in addition to funds otherwise 
available for such purposes, may be used to monitor and provide 
oversight of such programs: Provided further, That of the funds 
appropriated by this Act and prior Acts for fiscal year 2009, not 
less than $245,000,000 shall be made available for microenterprise 
and microfinance development programs for the poor, especially 
women: Provided further, That of the funds appropriated under 
this heading, not less than $22,500,000 shall be made available 
for the American Schools and Hospitals Abroad program: Provided 
further, That of the funds appropriated under this heading, 
$10,000,000 shall be made available for cooperative development 
programs within the Office of Private and Voluntary Cooperation: 
Provided further, That of the funds appropriated by this Act and 
prior Acts for fiscal year 2009, not less than $300,000,000 shall 
be made available for water and sanitation supply projects pursuant 
to the Senator Paul Simon Water for the Poor Act of 2005 (Public 
Law 109–121), of which not less than $125,000,000 should be made 
available for such projects in Africa: Provided further, That of 
the funds appropriated by title III of this Act, not less than 
$375,000,000 shall be made available for agricultural development 
programs, of which not less than $29,000,000 shall be made avail-
able for Collaborative Research Support Programs: Provided further, 
That of the funds appropriated under this heading, $75,000,000 
shall be made available to enhance global food security, including 
for local or regional purchase and distribution of food, in addition
H. R. 1105—322 
to funds otherwise made available for such purposes, and notwith-
standing any other provision of law: Provided further, That prior 
to the obligation of funds pursuant to the previous proviso and 
after consultation with other relevant Federal departments and 
agencies, the Committees on Appropriations, and relevant non-
governmental organizations, the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development shall submit to the Commit-
tees on Appropriations a strategy for achieving the goals of funding 
for global food security programs, specifying the intended country 
beneficiaries, amounts of funding, types of activities to be funded, 
and expected quantifiable results: Provided further, That of the 
funds appropriated under this heading for agricultural development 
programs, not less than $7,000,000 shall be made available for 
a United States contribution to the endowment of the Global Crop 
Diversity Trust pursuant to section 3202 of Public Law 110–246: 
Provided further, That of the funds appropriated under this heading, 
not less than $15,000,000 shall be made available for programs 
to improve women’s leadership capacity in recipient countries. 
INTERNATIONAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE 
For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 
491 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for international disaster 
relief, rehabilitation, and reconstruction assistance, $350,000,000, 
to remain available until expended. 
TRANSITION INITIATIVES 
For necessary expenses for international disaster rehabilitation 
and reconstruction assistance pursuant to section 491 of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961, $50,000,000, to remain available until 
expended, to support transition to democracy and to long-term 
development of countries in crisis: Provided, That such support 
may include assistance to develop, strengthen, or preserve demo-
cratic institutions and processes, revitalize basic infrastructure, 
and foster the peaceful resolution of conflict: Provided further, That 
the United States Agency for International Development shall 
submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations at least 5 
days prior to beginning a new program of assistance: Provided 
further, That if the President determines that it is important to 
the national interests of the United States to provide transition 
assistance in excess of the amount appropriated under this heading, 
up to $15,000,000 of the funds appropriated by this Act to carry 
out the provisions of part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 
may be used for purposes of this heading and under the authorities 
applicable to funds appropriated under this heading: Provided fur-
ther, That funds made available pursuant to the previous proviso 
shall be made available subject to prior consultation with the 
Committees on Appropriations. 
DEVELOPMENT CREDIT AUTHORITY 
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS) 
For the cost of direct loans and loan guarantees provided by 
the United States Agency for International Development, as author-
ized by sections 256 and 635 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961, up to $25,000,000 may be derived by transfer from funds 
appropriated by this Act to carry out part I of such Act and under