(D) $165,756,000 shall be made available
for Salaries and Expenses, of which—
(i) $4,095,200 shall be made available
for travel for Research and Related Activi-
ties;
(ii) $317,400 shall be made available
for travel for Education and Human Re-
sources;
(iii) $162,800 shall be made available
for travel for Budget, Finance, and Award
Management;
(iv) $186,400 shall be made available
for travel for Information and Resources
Management;
(v) $370,000 shall be made available
for travel for the Office of the Director;
and
(vi) $1,075,000 shall be made avail-
able for ethics activities under section 6;
and
(E) $6,430,000 shall be made available for
the Office of Inspector General.
(3) TRAVEL LIMITATION.—None of the funds
authorized by this subsection may be used for travel
expenses except as provided in paragraph (2)(D)(i)
through (v). None of the funds authorized by clauses
(i) through (iv) of paragraph (2)(D) may be used for
travel expenses for personnel in the Office of the Di-
rector.
(c) LIMITATION.—Funds made available pursuant to
subsections (a) and (b) shall not be used to employ more
than 75 full-time equivalent positions in the Office of the
Director for either fiscal year 2001 or 2002.
SEC. 3. PLANT GENOMICS.
(a) PLANT GENOME AND GENE EXPRESSION RE-
SEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS.—The National
Science Foundation is authorized to make grants for the
establishment of regional plant genome and gene expres-
sion research and development centers, the purpose of
which shall be to—
(1) develop capabilities in basic plant genome
research;
(2) extend basic plant genomics research
through plant breeding programs and accelerate its
application to crop improvement, particularly the de-
velopment and testing of new varieties of enhanced
food crops; and
(3) serve as centers for scientific and safety in-
formation on plant genomics.
(b) GRANT AWARDS.—Grant awards under this sec-
tion shall be made through an open, peer-reviewed com-
petition. When making awards, the National Science
Foundation shall ensure that as many different agronomic
environments as possible are represented.
(c) MATCHING FUNDS.—The National Science Foun-
dation shall not provide under this section more than 50
percent of the cost of establishing any research and devel-
opment center.
(d) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—The National Science
Foundation may use up to—
(1) $3,000,000 of the funds authorized by sec-
tion 2(a)(2)(A)(i) for fiscal year 2001; and
(2) $3,100,000 of the funds authorized by sec-
tion 2(b)(2)(A)(i) for fiscal year 2002,
to carry out this section.
SEC. 4. RESEARCH ON LEARNING.
(a) RESEARCH ON LEARNING.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The National Science Foun-
dation shall make grant awards to support research
on learning focusing on the following 4 areas:
(A) Brain research as a foundation for re-
search on human learning.
(B) Behavioral, cognitive, affective, and so-
cial aspects of human learning.
(C) Science, mathematics, engineering, and
technological learning in formal and informal
educational settings.
(D) Learning in complex educational sys-
tems.
The goals of this research shall be to integrate sci-
entific disciplines into research on learning, to gain
a better understanding of how research and edu-
cational practice can be reconciled, and to test,
evaluate, and refine hypotheses across disciplines.
(2) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—Of the amounts
authorized 
under 
section 
2(a)(1) 
and 
(b)(1),
$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and $29,000,000
for fiscal year 2002 shall be available for carrying
out this subsection.
(b) ESTABLISHMENT OF RESEARCH ON LEARNING
CENTERS.—
(1) ESTABLISHMENT.—The National Science
Foundation shall make grants for the establishment
of centers of research on learning. The purpose of
these centers shall be to bring together multidisci-
plinary teams of researchers to support the research
goals described in subsection (a)(1). Grant awards
under this subsection shall be made through an
open, peer-reviewed competition.
(2) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—Of the amounts
authorized 
under 
section 
2(a)(1) 
and 
(b)(1),
$6,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and $6,000,000 for
fiscal year 2002 shall be available for carrying out
this subsection.
(c) INTERAGENCY EDUCATION RESEARCH INITIA-
TIVE.—
(1) PARTICIPATION.—The National Science
Foundation is authorized to participate in the Inter-
agency Education Research Initiative.
(2) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—Of the amounts
authorized 
under 
section 
2(a)(1) 
and 
(b)(1),
$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and $28,000,000
for fiscal year 2002 shall be available for carrying
out this subsection.
(d) RESEARCH ON LEARNING CONFERENCE.—With-
in 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act,
the National Science Foundation shall sponsor a con-
ference on human learning and education research, the
goal of which shall be to bring together researchers from
many disciplines, including the physical sciences, neuro-
logical sciences, social sciences, and education practi-
tioners. The purposes of that conference shall be to review
past research on learning, assess current research efforts,
and develop recommendations to address outstanding re-
search issues and to disseminate research results to edu-
cation practitioners.
SEC. 5. INTERGOVERNMENTAL PERSONNEL ACT ASSIGN-
EES.
The National Science Foundation shall not, after the
date of the enactment of this Act, enter into an arrange-
ment under the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970
for the detail of any of its employees to locations other
than National Science Foundation facilities.
SEC. 6. ETHICS PROGRAM.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—The Director of the National
Science Foundation shall establish a program providing
for—
(1) an external review of the ethics rules and
procedures of the National Science Foundation;
(2) after completion of the external review
under paragraph (1), a revision of those rules and
procedures as appropriate; and
(3) training of all National Science Foundation
employees on the ethics rules and procedures as re-
vised under paragraph (2).
(b) REPORTS TO CONGRESS.—The Director of the
National Science Foundation shall report to the Com-
mittee on Science of the House of Representatives, and
to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pen-