territory of Korea, the United States, or both, 
if Korea has rights to exploit such seabed or 
subsoil; or 
(ii) Goods taken by the United States or a 
person of the United States from the seabed or 
subsoil outside the territory of the United 
States, Korea, or both, if the United States has 
rights to exploit such seabed or subsoil. 
(I) Goods taken from outer space, if the 
goods are obtained by Korea or the United 
States or a person of Korea or the United 
States and not processed in the territory of a 
country other than Korea or the United States. 
(J) Waste and scrap derived from— 
(i) manufacturing or processing oper-
ations in the territory of Korea, the United 
States, or both; or 
(ii) used goods collected in the terri-
tory of Korea, the United States, or both, 
if such goods are fit only for the recovery 
of raw materials. 
(K) Recovered goods derived in the terri-
tory of Korea, the United States, or both, from 
used goods, and used in the territory of Korea, 
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the United States, or both, in the production of 
remanufactured goods. 
(L) Goods, at any stage of production, pro-
duced in the territory of Korea, the United 
States, or both, exclusively from— 
(i) goods referred to in any of sub-
paragraphs (A) through (J); or 
(ii) the derivatives of goods referred 
to in clause (i). 
(6) IDENTICAL
GOODS.—The term ‘‘identical 
goods’’ means goods that are the same in all re-
spects relevant to the rule of origin that qualifies the 
goods as originating goods. 
(7) INDIRECT MATERIAL.—The term ‘‘indirect 
material’’ means a good used in the production, test-
ing, or inspection of another good but not physically 
incorporated into that other good, or a good used in 
the maintenance of buildings or the operation of 
equipment associated with the production of another 
good, including— 
(A) fuel and energy; 
(B) tools, dies, and molds; 
(C) spare parts and materials used in the 
maintenance of equipment or buildings; 
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(D) lubricants, greases, compounding ma-
terials, and other materials used in production 
or used to operate equipment or buildings; 
(E) gloves, glasses, footwear, clothing, 
safety equipment, and supplies; 
(F) equipment, devices, and supplies used 
for testing or inspecting the good; 
(G) catalysts and solvents; and 
(H) any other good that is not incor-
porated into the other good but the use of 
which in the production of the other good can 
reasonably be demonstrated to be a part of that 
production. 
(8) MATERIAL.—The term ‘‘material’’ means a 
good that is used in the production of another good, 
including a part or an ingredient. 
(9) MATERIAL THAT IS SELF-PRODUCED.—The 
term ‘‘material that is self-produced’’ means an orig-
inating material that is produced by a producer of 
a good and used in the production of that good. 
(10) MODEL LINE OF MOTOR VEHICLES.—The 
term ‘‘model line of motor vehicles’’ means a group 
of motor vehicles having the same platform or model 
name. 
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(11) NET COST.—The term ‘‘net cost’’ means 
total cost minus sales promotion, marketing, and 
after-sales service costs, royalties, shipping and 
packing costs, and non-allowable interest costs that 
are included in the total cost. 
(12) NONALLOWABLE INTEREST COSTS.—The 
term ‘‘nonallowable interest costs’’ means interest 
costs incurred by a producer that exceed 700 basis 
points above the applicable official interest rate for 
comparable maturities of the country in which the 
producer is located. 
(13) NONORIGINATING
GOOD
OR
NONORIGI-
NATING
MATERIAL.—The 
term 
‘‘nonoriginating 
good’’ or ‘‘nonoriginating material’’ means a good or 
material, as the case may be, that does not qualify 
as originating under this section. 
(14) PACKING
MATERIALS
AND
CONTAINERS 
FOR SHIPMENT.—The term ‘‘packing materials and 
containers for shipment’’ means goods used to pro-
tect another good during its transportation and does 
not include the packaging materials and containers 
in which the other good is packaged for retail sale. 
(15) PREFERENTIAL
TARIFF
TREATMENT.— 
The term ‘‘preferential tariff treatment’’ means the 
customs duty rate, and the treatment under article 
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2.10.4 of the Agreement, that are applicable to an 
originating good pursuant to the Agreement. 
(16) PRODUCER.—The term ‘‘producer’’ means 
a person who engages in the production of a good 
in the territory of Korea or the United States. 
(17) PRODUCTION.—The term ‘‘production’’ 
means growing, mining, harvesting, fishing, breed-
ing, raising, trapping, hunting, manufacturing, proc-
essing, assembling, or disassembling a good. 
(18) REASONABLY ALLOCATE.—The term ‘‘rea-
sonably allocate’’ means to apportion in a manner 
that would be appropriate under generally accepted 
accounting principles. 
(19) RECOVERED
GOODS.—The term ‘‘recov-
ered goods’’ means materials in the form of indi-
vidual parts that are the result of— 
(A) the disassembly of used goods into in-
dividual parts; and 
(B) the cleaning, inspecting, testing, or 
other processing that is necessary for improve-
ment to sound working condition of such indi-
vidual parts. 
(20) REMANUFACTURED GOOD.—The term ‘‘re-
manufactured good’’ means a good that is classified 
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