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alties for such violation to the same extent as if the parent 
company had engaged in that act. 
(b) EXCEPTION.—Subsection (a) shall not apply to 
any act carried out under a contract or other obligation 
of any entity if— 
(1) the contract or obligation existed on May 
22, 2007, unless such contract or obligation is ex-
tended in time in any manner or expanded to cover 
additional activities beyond the terms of the contract 
or other obligation as it existed on May 22, 2007; 
or 
(2) the parent company acquired that entity not 
knowing, and not having reason to know, that such 
contract or other obligation existed, unless such con-
tract or other obligation is extended in time in any 
manner or expanded to cover additional activities be-
yond the terms of such contract or other obligation 
as it existed at the time of such acquisition. 
(c) CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as prohibiting the issuance of regulations, or-
ders, directives, or licenses under the Executive orders de-
scribed in subsection (a) or as being inconsistent with the 
authorities under the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act. 
(d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section— 
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(1) the term ‘‘entity’’ means a partnership, as-
sociation, trust, joint venture, corporation, or other 
organization; 
(2) an entity is a ‘‘parent company’’ of another 
entity if it controls, directly or indirectly, that other 
entity and is a United States person; and 
(3) the term ‘‘United States person’’ means any 
United States citizen, any alien lawfully admitted for 
permanent residence to the United States, any entity 
organized under the laws of the United States, or 
any person in the United States. 
SEC. 202. ADDITIONAL IMPORT SANCTIONS AGAINST IRAN. 
Effective 120 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act— 
(1) goods of Iranian origin that are otherwise 
authorized to be imported under section 560.534 of 
title 31, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on 
March 5, 2007, may not be imported into the United 
States under such section; and 
(2) activities otherwise authorized by section 
560.535 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations, as 
in effect on March 5, 2007, are no longer authorized 
under such section. 
SEC. 203. ADDITIONAL EXPORT SANCTIONS AGAINST IRAN. 
Effective on the date of the enactment of this Act— 
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(1) licenses to export or reexport goods, serv-
ices, or technology relating to civil aviation that are 
otherwise authorized by section 560.528 of title 31, 
Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on March 
5, 2007, may not be issued, and any such license 
issued before such date of enactment is no longer 
valid; and 
(2) goods, services, or technology described in 
paragraph (1) may not be exported or reexported. 
SEC. 204. TEMPORARY INCREASE IN FEE FOR CERTAIN 
CONSULAR SERVICES. 
(a) INCREASE IN FEE.—Notwithstanding any other 
provision of law, not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall 
increase by $1.00 the fee or surcharge assessed under sec-
tion 140(a) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, 
Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995 (Public Law 103–236; 8 
U.S.C. 1351 note) for processing machine readable non-
immigrant visas and machine readable combined border 
crossing identification cards and nonimmigrant visas. 
(b) DEPOSIT OF AMOUNTS.—Fees collected under the 
authority of subsection (a) shall be deposited in the Treas-
ury. 
(c) DURATION OF INCREASE.—The fee increase au-
thorized under subsection (a) shall terminate on the date 
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that is one year after the date on which such fee is first 
collected. 
TITLE 
III—AMENDMENTS 
TO 
THE IRAN SANCTIONS ACT OF 
1996 
SEC. 301. MULTILATERAL REGIME. 
Section 4(b) of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 (50 
U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended to read as follows: 
‘‘(b) REPORTS
TO CONGRESS.—Not later than 6 
months after the date of the enactment of the Iran 
Counter-Proliferation Act of 2007 and every six months 
thereafter, the President shall transmit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report regarding specific diplo-
matic efforts undertaken pursuant to subsection (a), the 
results of those efforts, and a description of proposed dip-
lomatic efforts pursuant to such subsection. Each report 
shall include— 
‘‘(1) a list of the countries that have agreed to 
undertake measures to further the objectives of sec-
tion 3 with respect to Iran; 
‘‘(2) a description of those measures, includ-
ing— 
‘‘(A) government actions with respect to 
public or private entities (or their subsidiaries) 
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located in their territories, that are engaged in 
Iran; 
‘‘(B) any decisions by the governments of 
these countries to rescind or continue the provi-
sion of credits, guarantees, or other govern-
mental assistance to these entities; and 
‘‘(C) actions taken in international fora to 
further the objectives of section 3; 
‘‘(3) a list of the countries that have not agreed 
to undertake measures to further the objectives of 
section 3 with respect to Iran, and the reasons 
therefor; and 
‘‘(4) a description of any memorandums of un-
derstanding, political understandings, or inter-
national agreements to which the United States has 
acceded which affect implementation of this section 
or section 5(a).’’. 
SEC. 302. MANDATORY SANCTIONS. 
Section 5(a) of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996 (50 
U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by striking ‘‘2 or more of 
the sanctions described in paragraphs (1) through (6) of 
section 6’’ and inserting ‘‘the sanction described in para-
graph (5) of section 6 and, in addition, one or more of 
the sanctions described in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), 
and (6) of such section’’. 
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