I 
115TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. R. 5472 
To promote competition and help consumers save money by giving them 
the freedom to choose where they buy prescription pet medications, 
and for other purposes. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
APRIL 11, 2018 
Mr. COLLINS of New York (for himself and Mr. CARTWRIGHT) introduced the 
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce 
A BILL 
To promote competition and help consumers save money 
by giving them the freedom to choose where they buy 
prescription pet medications, and for other purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Fairness to Pet Own-
ers Act of 2018’’. 
SEC. 2. APPLICABILITY. 
This Act shall only apply to medication for a domes-
ticated household animal that the Federal Government 
bars consumers from purchasing without a prescription. 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
23:33 Apr 12, 2018
Jkt 079200
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H5472.IH
H5472
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with BILLS
SEC. 3. PET OWNER RIGHTS TO COPIES OF VETERINARY 
PRESCRIPTIONS. 
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enact-
ment of this Act, the Federal Trade Commission shall pro-
mulgate rules in accordance with section 553 of title 5, 
United States Code, that include the following require-
ments with regard to a veterinary prescription: 
(1) IN GENERAL.—A requirement that estab-
lishes the rights of pet owners prescribed an animal 
drug to receive a copy of the veterinary prescription, 
without having to request a copy. 
(2) ELECTRONIC OPTION.—The rights provided 
for in paragraph (1)— 
(A) may be satisfied by receipt of the pre-
scription by electronic or other means; and 
(B) shall include the right to have a copy 
of the prescription provided by electronic or 
other means consistent with applicable State 
law, if requested by a pharmacy or any other 
person designated to act on behalf of the pet 
owner. 
(3) PURCHASE, PAYMENT, AND WAIVER.—A re-
quirement that the prescriber of an animal drug— 
(A) may not— 
(i) require purchase of the animal 
drug for which the veterinary prescription 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
23:33 Apr 12, 2018
Jkt 079200
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H5472.IH
H5472
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with BILLS
was written from the prescriber or from 
another person as a condition of providing 
a copy of the veterinary prescription or 
verifying such prescription under para-
graph (1); 
(ii) require payment in addition to, or 
as part of, the fee for an examination and 
evaluation as a condition of providing a 
copy of the veterinary prescription or 
verifying such prescription under para-
graph (1); or 
(iii) require the pet owner to sign a 
waiver or disclaim liability, or deliver to 
the pet owner a notice waiving or dis-
claiming liability of the prescriber for the 
accuracy of the veterinary prescription, as 
a condition of providing a copy of such 
prescription or verifying such prescription 
under paragraph (1); and 
(B) may require payment of fees for an ex-
amination and evaluation before providing a 
veterinary prescription, but only if the pre-
scriber requires immediate payment in the case 
of an examination that reveals no requirement 
for an animal drug. 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
23:33 Apr 12, 2018
Jkt 079200
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H5472.IH
H5472
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with BILLS
SEC. 4. ENFORCEMENT. 
A violation of a rule prescribed pursuant to section 
3 of this Act shall be treated as a violation of a rule defin-
ing an unfair or deceptive act or practice prescribed under 
section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal Trade Commission Act 
(15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)). The Federal Trade Commission 
shall enforce this Act in the same manner, by the same 
means, and with the same jurisdiction as though all appli-
cable terms and provisions of the Federal Trade Commis-
sion Act were incorporated into and made a part of this 
Act. 
SEC. 5. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act: 
(1) ANIMAL DRUG.—The term ‘‘animal drug’’ 
means a drug intended to be administered to an ani-
mal that may not be dispensed without a prescrip-
tion. 
(2) DOMESTICATED HOUSEHOLD ANIMAL.—The 
term ‘‘domesticated household animal’’ means a 
companion animal permitted under applicable State 
and local law to be kept in a home for noncommer-
cial purposes. 
(3) PET
OWNER.—The term ‘‘pet owner’’ 
means the legal owner of a domesticated household 
animal or a person designated by such owner to 
present such animal to the prescriber for care. 
VerDate Sep 11 2014 
23:33 Apr 12, 2018
Jkt 079200
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6201
E:\BILLS\H5472.IH
H5472
lotter on DSKBCFDHB2PROD with BILLS