‘‘(B) any other such grant funding that the 
organization has received during the 5 year pe-
riod prior to the date of the submission of an ap-
plication under this section.’’. 
SEC. 5. STREAMLINING STATE AND LOCAL HUMAN TRAF-
FICKING INVESTIGATIONS. 
Section 2516(2) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting ‘‘human trafficking, child sexual ex-
ploitation, child pornography production,’’ after ‘‘kidnap-
ping,’’. 
SEC. 6. ENHANCING HUMAN TRAFFICKING REPORTING. 
Section 3702 of the Crime Control Act of 1990 (42 
U.S.C. 5780) is amended— 
(1) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the 
end; and 
(2) in paragraph (4)— 
(A) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
(A), by striking ‘‘paragraph (2)’’ and inserting 
‘‘paragraph (3)’’; 
(B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘and 
a photograph taken within the previous 180 
days’’ after ‘‘dental records’’; 
(C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘and’’ 
at the end; 
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(D) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
subparagraph (D); and 
(E) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the 
following: 
‘‘(C) notify the National Center for Missing 
and Exploited Children of each report received 
relating to a child reported missing from a foster 
care family home or childcare institution; and’’. 
SEC. 7. REDUCING DEMAND FOR SEX TRAFFICKING. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1591 of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended— 
(1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ‘‘or main-
tains’’ and inserting ‘‘maintains, patronizes, or solic-
its’’; 
(2) in subsection (b)— 
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘or ob-
tained’’ and inserting ‘‘obtained, patronized, or 
solicited’’; and 
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘or ob-
tained’’ and inserting ‘‘obtained, patronized, or 
solicited’’; and 
(3) in subsection (c)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘or maintained’’ and insert-
ing ‘‘, maintained, patronized, or solicited’’; and 
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(B) by striking ‘‘knew that the person’’ and 
inserting ‘‘knew, or recklessly disregarded the 
fact, that the person’’. 
(b) DEFINITION AMENDED.—Section 103(10) of the 
Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 
7102(10)) is amended by striking ‘‘or obtaining’’ and in-
serting ‘‘obtaining, patronizing, or soliciting’’. 
SEC. 8. USING EXISTING TASK FORCES TO TARGET OFFEND-
ERS WHO EXPLOIT CHILDREN. 
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Attorney General shall ensure that all task 
forces and working groups within the Violent Crimes 
Against Children Program engage in activities, programs, 
or operations to increase the investigative capabilities of 
State and local law enforcement officers in the detection, 
investigation, and prosecution of persons who patronize, or 
solicit children for sex. 
SEC. 9. HOLDING SEX TRAFFICKERS ACCOUNTABLE. 
Section 2423(g) of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ‘‘a preponderance of the evidence’’ and 
inserting ‘‘clear and convincing evidence’’. 
SEC. 10. OVERSIGHT AND ACCOUNTABILITY. 
(a) AUDIT REQUIREMENT.—In fiscal year 2015, and 
each fiscal year thereafter, the Inspector General of the De-
partment of Justice shall conduct audits of covered grantees 
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to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse of such funds. The In-
spector General shall determine the appropriate number of 
covered grantees to be audited each year. 
(b) MANDATORY EXCLUSION.—A covered grantee that 
is found to have an unresolved audit finding shall not be 
eligible for an allocation of grant funds from the covered 
grant program from which it received a grant award dur-
ing the first 2 fiscal years beginning after the end of the 
12-month period described in subsection (g)(3). 
(c) REIMBURSEMENT.—If a covered grantee is award-
ed funds under the covered grant program from which it 
received a grant award during the 2-fiscal year period dur-
ing which the covered grantee is ineligible for an allocation 
of grant funds as a result of subsection (b), the Attorney 
General shall— 
(1) deposit an amount equal to the amount of the 
grant funds that were improperly awarded to the cov-
ered grantee into the General Fund of the Treasury; 
and 
(2) seek to recoup the costs of the repayment to 
the Fund from the covered grantee that was erro-
neously awarded grant funds. 
(d) NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION REQUIREMENTS.— 
(1) DEFINITION.—For purposes of this section, 
the term ‘‘nonprofit’’, when used with respect to an 
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organization, means an organization that is described 
in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 
1986 and is exempt from taxation under section 
501(a) of such Code. 
(2) PROHIBITION.—A nonprofit organization 
that holds money in offshore accounts for the purpose 
of avoiding paying the tax described in section 511(a) 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, shall not be eli-
gible to receive, directly or indirectly, any funds from 
a covered grant program. 
(3) DISCLOSURE.—Each nonprofit organization 
that is a covered grantee shall disclose in its applica-
tion for such a grant, as a condition of receipt of such 
a grant, the compensation of its officers, directors, 
and trustees. Such disclosure shall include a descrip-
tion of the criteria relied upon to determine such com-
pensation. 
(e) CONFERENCE EXPENDITURES.— 
(1) LIMITATION.—No amounts made available 
under a covered grant program may be used to host 
or support a conference that uses more than $20,000 
in funds made available by the Department of Justice 
unless the Deputy Attorney General or the appro-
priate Assistant Attorney General, Director, or prin-
cipal deputy (as designated by the Deputy Attorney 
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