or not), who, in the course of professional duties, re-
sponds to fire, medical, hazardous material, or other 
similar emergencies. 
‘‘(2) The term ‘medication-assisted treatment’ 
means the use of medications approved by the Food 
and Drug Administration for the treatment of opioid 
abuse. 
‘‘(3) The term ‘opioid’ means any drug, includ-
ing heroin, having an addiction-forming or addiction- 
sustaining liability similar to morphine or being ca-
pable of conversion into a drug having such addic-
tion-forming or addiction-sustaining liability. 
‘‘(4) The term ‘schedule II, III, or IV controlled 
substance’ means a controlled substance that is list-
ed on schedule II, schedule III, or schedule IV of 
section 202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 
U.S.C. 812(c)). 
‘‘(5) The terms ‘drug’ and ‘device’ have the 
meanings given those terms in section 201 of the 
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 
321). 
‘‘(6) The term ‘criminal justice agency’ means 
a State, local, or tribal— 
‘‘(A) court; 
‘‘(B) prison; 
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‘‘(C) jail; 
‘‘(D) law enforcement agency; or 
‘‘(E) other agency that performs the ad-
ministration of criminal justice, including pros-
ecution, pretrial services, and community super-
vision. 
‘‘(7) The term ‘tribal organization’ has the 
meaning given that term in section 4 of the Indian 
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act 
(25 U.S.C. 450b).’’. 
(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—Section 
1001(a) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets 
Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3793(a)) is amended by inserting 
after paragraph (26) the following: 
‘‘(27) There are authorized to be appropriated 
to carry out part LL $103,000,000 for each of fiscal 
years 2017 through 2021.’’. 
SEC. 3. AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY OF GRANTEES. 
(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section— 
(1) the term ‘‘covered grant program’’ means a 
grant program operated by the Department of Jus-
tice; 
(2) the term ‘‘covered grantee’’ means a recipi-
ent of a grant from a covered grant program; 
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(3) the term ‘‘nonprofit’’, when used with re-
spect to an organization, means an organization that 
is described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986, and is exempt from taxation 
under section 501(a) of such Code; and 
(4) the term ‘‘unresolved audit finding’’ means 
an audit report finding in a final audit report of the 
Inspector General of the Department of Justice that 
a covered grantee has used grant funds awarded to 
that grantee under a covered grant program for an 
unauthorized expenditure or otherwise unallowable 
cost that is not closed or resolved during a 12-month 
period prior to the date on which the final audit re-
port is issued. 
(b) AUDIT REQUIREMENT.—Beginning in fiscal year 
2016, and annually thereafter, the Inspector General of 
the Department of Justice shall conduct audits of covered 
grantees to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse of funds 
awarded under covered grant programs. The Inspector 
General shall determine the appropriate number of cov-
ered grantees to be audited each year. 
(c) MANDATORY EXCLUSION.—A grantee that is 
found to have an unresolved audit finding under an audit 
conducted under subsection (b) may not receive grant 
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funds under a covered grant program in the fiscal year 
following the fiscal year to which the finding relates. 
(d) REIMBURSEMENT.—If a covered grantee is 
awarded funds under the covered grant program from 
which it received a grant award during the 1-fiscal-year 
period during which the covered grantee is ineligible for 
an allocation of grant funds under subsection (c), the At-
torney General shall— 
(1) deposit into the General Fund of the Treas-
ury an amount that is equal to the amount of the 
grant funds that were improperly awarded to the 
covered grantee; and 
(2) seek to recoup the costs of the repayment 
to the Fund from the covered grantee that was im-
properly awarded the grant funds. 
(e) PRIORITY OF GRANT AWARDS.—The Attorney 
General, in awarding grants under a covered grant pro-
gram shall give priority to eligible entities that during the 
2-year period preceding the application for a grant have 
not been found to have an unresolved audit finding. 
(f) NONPROFIT REQUIREMENTS.— 
(1) PROHIBITION.—A nonprofit organization 
that holds money in offshore accounts for the pur-
pose of avoiding the tax described in section 511(a) 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, shall not be 
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eligible to receive, directly or indirectly, any funds 
from a covered grant program. 
(2) DISCLOSURE.—Each nonprofit organization 
that is a covered grantee shall disclose in its applica-
tion for such a grant, as a condition of receipt of 
such a grant, the compensation of its officers, direc-
tors, and trustees. Such disclosure shall include a 
description of the criteria relied on to determine 
such compensation. 
SEC. 4. VETERANS TREATMENT COURTS. 
Section 2991 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe 
Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3797aa) is amended— 
(1) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection 
(j); and 
(2) by inserting after subsection (h) the fol-
lowing: 
‘‘(i) ASSISTING VETERANS.— 
‘‘(1) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 
‘‘(A) PEER TO PEER SERVICES OR PRO-
GRAMS.—The term ‘peer to peer services or 
programs’ means services or programs that con-
nect qualified veterans with other veterans for 
the 
purpose 
of 
providing 
support 
and 
mentorship to assist qualified veterans in ob-
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taining treatment, recovery, stabilization, or re-
habilitation. 
‘‘(B) QUALIFIED
VETERAN.—The term 
‘qualified veteran’ means a preliminarily quali-
fied offender who— 
‘‘(i) served on active duty in any 
branch of the Armed Forces, including the 
National Guard or Reserves; and 
‘‘(ii) was discharged or released from 
such service under conditions other than 
dishonorable. 
‘‘(C) VETERANS TREATMENT COURT PRO-
GRAM.—The term ‘veterans treatment court 
program’ means a court program involving col-
laboration among criminal justice, veterans, and 
mental health and substance abuse agencies 
that provides qualified veterans with— 
‘‘(i) intensive judicial supervision and 
case management, which may include ran-
dom and frequent drug testing where ap-
propriate; 
‘‘(ii) a full continuum of treatment 
services, including mental health services, 
substance abuse services, medical services, 
and services to address trauma; 
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‘‘(iii) alternatives to incarceration; or 
‘‘(iv) other appropriate services, in-
cluding housing, transportation, mentoring, 
employment, job training, education, or as-
sistance in applying for and obtaining 
available benefits. 
‘‘(2) VETERANS ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.— 
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Attorney General, 
in consultation with the Secretary of Veterans 
Affairs, may award grants under this sub-
section to applicants to establish or expand— 
‘‘(i) veterans treatment court pro-
grams; 
‘‘(ii) peer to peer services or programs 
for qualified veterans; 
‘‘(iii) practices that identify and pro-
vide treatment, rehabilitation, legal, transi-
tional, and other appropriate services to 
qualified veterans who have been incarcer-
ated; or 
‘‘(iv) training programs to teach 
criminal justice, law enforcement, correc-
tions, mental health, and substance abuse 
personnel how to identify and appro-
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priately respond to incidents involving 
qualified veterans. 
‘‘(B) 
PRIORITY.—In 
awarding 
grants 
under this subsection, the Attorney General 
shall give priority to applications that— 
‘‘(i) demonstrate collaboration be-
tween and joint investments by criminal 
justice, mental health, substance abuse, 
and veterans service agencies; 
‘‘(ii) promote effective strategies to 
identify and reduce the risk of harm to 
qualified veterans and public safety; and 
‘‘(iii) propose interventions with em-
pirical support to improve outcomes for 
qualified veterans.’’. 
SEC. 5. EMERGENCY FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT ASSIST-
ANCE. 
Section 609Y(a) of the Justice Assistance Act of 
1984 (42 U.S.C. 10513(a)) is amended by striking ‘‘Sep-
tember 30, 1984’’ and inserting ‘‘September 30, 2021’’. 
Æ 
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