tion. . . . It is vital that the nations of this region 
send a message to North Korea that the prolifera-
tion of nuclear technology to hostile regimes or ter-
rorist networks will not be tolerated.’’. 
(5) Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice stated 
in October 2006 that ‘‘a North Korean decision to 
try to transfer a nuclear weapon or technologies ei-
ther to another state or to a non-state actor’’ would 
be an ‘‘extremely grave’’ action for which the United 
States would ‘‘hold North Korea accountable’’. 
(6) Congress authoritatively expressed its view, 
in section 202(b)(2) of the North Korean Human 
Rights Act of 2004 (Public Law 108–333; 22 U.S.C. 
7832(b)(2)), that ‘‘United States nonhumanitarian 
assistance to North Korea shall be contingent on 
North Korea’s substantial progress’’ on human 
rights improvements, release of and accounting for 
abductees, family reunification, reform of North Ko-
rea’s labor camp system, and the decriminalization 
of political expression, none of which has occurred. 
SEC. 3. CONTINUATION OF RESTRICTIONS AGAINST THE 
GOVERNMENT OF NORTH KOREA. 
Restrictions against the Government of North Korea 
that were imposed by reason of a determination of the Sec-
retary of State that the Government of North Korea, for 
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purposes of section 6(j) of the Export Administration Act 
of 1979 (as continued in effect pursuant to the Inter-
national Emergency Economic Powers Act), section 40 of 
the Arms Export Control Act, section 620A of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961, or other provision of law, is a gov-
ernment that has repeatedly provided support for acts of 
international terrorism, shall remain in effect, and shall 
not be lifted pursuant to such provisions of law, unless 
the President certifies to Congress that the Government 
of North Korea— 
(1) is no longer engaged in the illegal transfer 
of missile or nuclear technology, particularly to the 
Governments of Iran, Syria, or any other country, 
the government of which the Secretary of State has 
determined, for purposes of any of the provisions of 
law specified in the matter preceding this paragraph, 
is a government that has repeatedly provided sup-
port for acts of international terrorism; 
(2) is no longer engaged in training, harboring, 
supplying, financing, or supporting in any way— 
(A) Hamas, Hezbollah, or the Japanese 
Red Army, or any member of such organiza-
tions; 
(B) any organization designated by the 
Secretary of State as a foreign terrorist organi-
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zation in accordance with section 219(a) of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
1189(a)); and 
(C) any person included on the Annex to 
Executive Order 13224 (September 23, 2001) 
and any other person identified under section 1 
of that Executive Order whose property and in-
terests in property are blocked by that section 
(commonly known as a ‘‘specially designated 
global terrorist’’); 
(3) is no longer engaged in the counterfeiting of 
United States currency ‘‘supernotes’’; 
(4) has made inoperable Bureau No. 39 under 
the North Korean Workers Party headed by Kim 
Jong Il, which is charged with laundering illicit 
funds obtained by narcotics trafficking and other 
criminal activities; 
(5) has released United States permanent resi-
dent Kim Dong-Shik who, according to the findings 
of a South Korean court, was abducted by North 
Korean agents on the Chinese border in January 
2000; 
(6) has released the 15 Japanese nationals rec-
ognized as abduction victims by the National Police 
Agency (NPA) of Japan; 
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(7) has released an estimated 600 surviving 
South Korean POWs, comrades-in-arms of United 
States and Allied forces, who have been held in 
North Korea against their will and in violation of 
the Armistice Agreement since hostilities ended in 
July 1953; and 
(8) has ceased and desisted from engaging in 
further terrorist activities subsequent to the 1987 
bombing of Korean Air Flight 858 over Burma, the 
1996 murder in Vladivostok, Russia, of South Ko-
rean 
diplomat 
Choi 
Duck-keun, 
following 
Pyongyang’s threats of retaliation for the deaths of 
North Korean commandoes whose submarine ran 
aground in South Korea, and the 1997 assassination 
on the streets of Seoul of North Korean defector Lee 
Han Young. 
Æ 
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