‘‘(ii) the only amounts distributable
from such trust (whether income or cor-
pus) during the lifetime of the grantor are
amounts distributable to the grantor or the
spouse of the grantor.
‘‘(B) COMPENSATORY TRUSTS.—Except as
provided in regulations, paragraph (1) shall not
apply to any portion of a trust distributions
from which are taxable as compensation for
services rendered.
‘‘(3) SPECIAL
RULES.—Except as otherwise
provided in regulations prescribed by the Sec-
retary—
‘‘(A) a controlled foreign corporation (as
defined in section 957) shall be treated as a do-
mestic corporation for purposes of paragraph
(1), and
‘‘(B) paragraph (1) shall not apply for
purposes of applying section 1296.
‘‘(4) RECHARACTERIZATION
OF
PURPORTED
GIFTS.—In the case of any transfer directly or indi-
rectly from a partnership or foreign corporation
which the transferee treats as a gift or bequest, the
Secretary may recharacterize such transfer in such
circumstances as the Secretary determines to be ap-
propriate to prevent the avoidance of the purposes of
this subsection.
‘‘(5) SPECIAL RULE WHERE GRANTOR IS FOR-
EIGN PERSON.—If—
‘‘(A) but for this subsection, a foreign per-
son would be treated as the owner of any por-
tion of a trust, and
‘‘(B) such trust has a beneficiary who is a
United States person,
such beneficiary shall be treated as the grantor of
such portion to the extent such beneficiary has made
transfers of property by gift (directly or indirectly)
to such foreign person. For purposes of the preced-
ing sentence, any gift shall not be taken into account
to the extent such gift would be excluded from tax-
able gifts under section 2503(b).
‘‘(6) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall pre-
scribe such regulations as may be necessary or ap-
propriate to carry out the purposes of this sub-
section, including regulations providing that para-
graph (1) shall not apply in appropriate cases.’’.
(2) The last sentence of subsection (c) of sec-
tion 672 of such Code is amended by inserting ‘‘sub-
section (f) and’’ before ‘‘sections 674’’.
(b) CREDIT FOR CERTAIN TAXES.—Paragraph (2) of
section 665(d) is amended by adding at the end the follow-
ing new sentence: ‘‘Under rules or regulations prescribed
by the Secretary, in the case of any foreign trust of which
the settlor or another person would be treated as owner
of any portion of the trust under subpart E but for section
672(f), the term ‘taxes imposed on the trust’ includes the
allocable amount of any income, war profits, and excess
profits taxes imposed by any foreign country or possession
of the United States on the settlor or such other person
in respect of trust gross income.’’.
(c) DISTRIBUTIONS BY CERTAIN FOREIGN TRUSTS
THROUGH NOMINEES.—
(1) Section 643 is amended by adding at the
end the following new subsection:
‘‘(h) DISTRIBUTIONS BY CERTAIN FOREIGN TRUSTS
THROUGH NOMINEES.—For purposes of this part, any
amount paid to a United States person which is derived
directly or indirectly from a foreign trust of which the
payor is not the grantor shall be deemed in the year of
payment to have been directly paid by the foreign trust
to such United States person.’’.
(2) Section 665 is amended by striking sub-
section (c).
(d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided by para-
graph (2), the amendments made by this section
shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this
Act.
(2) EXCEPTION
FOR
CERTAIN
TRUSTS.—The
amendments made by this section shall not apply to
any trust—
(A) which is treated as owned by the
grantor or another person under section 676 or
677 (other than subsection (a)(3) thereof) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and
(B) which is in existence on September 19,
1995.
The preceding sentence shall not apply to the por-
tion of any such trust attributable to any transfer to
such trust after September 19, 1995.
(e) TRANSITIONAL RULE.—If—
(1) by reason of the amendments made by this
section, any person other than a United States per-
son ceases to be treated as the owner of a portion
of a domestic trust, and
(2) before January 1, 1997, such trust becomes
a foreign trust, or the assets of such trust are trans-
ferred to a foreign trust,
no tax shall be imposed by section 1491 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 by reason of such trust becoming
a foreign trust or the assets of such trust being trans-
ferred to a foreign trust.
SEC. 414. INFORMATION REPORTING REGARDING FOREIGN
GIFTS.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Subpart A of part III of sub-
chapter A of chapter 61 is amended by inserting after sec-
tion 6039E the following new section:
‘‘SEC. 6039F. NOTICE OF LARGE GIFTS RECEIVED FROM
FOREIGN PERSONS.
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—If the value of the aggregate for-
eign gifts received by a United States person (other than
an organization described in section 501(c) and exempt
from tax under section 501(a)) during any taxable year
exceeds $10,000, such United States person shall furnish
(at such time and in such manner as the Secretary shall
prescribe) such information as the Secretary may pre-
scribe regarding each foreign gift received during such
year.
‘‘(b) FOREIGN GIFT.—For purposes of this section,
the term ‘foreign gift’ means any amount received from
a person other than a United States person which the re-
cipient treats as a gift or bequest. Such term shall not
include any qualified transfer (within the meaning of sec-
tion 2503(e)(2)).
‘‘(c) PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO FILE INFORMA-
TION.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—If a United States person
fails to furnish the information required by sub-
section (a) with respect to any foreign gift within
the time prescribed therefor (including extensions)—
‘‘(A) the tax consequences of the receipt of
such gift shall be determined by the Secretary
in the Secretary’s sole discretion from the Sec-
retary’s own knowledge or from such informa-
tion as the Secretary may obtain through testi-
mony or otherwise, and
‘‘(B) such United States person shall pay
(upon notice and demand by the Secretary and
in the same manner as tax) an amount equal to
5 percent of the amount of such foreign gift for
each month for which the failure continues (not
to exceed 25 percent of such amount in the ag-
gregate).
‘‘(2) REASONABLE CAUSE EXCEPTION.—Para-
graph (1) shall not apply to any failure to report a
foreign gift if the United States person shows that