(2) DEALER ADD-ON WARRANTY STATEMENT.—
With respect to the particular new automobile pur-
chased by a consumer from the new car dealer, a 
warranty statement (separate from any other docu-
ment) that contains the following: 
(A) A description of any written warranty 
or service contract provided by a warrantor, the 
dealer, or a third party with respect to any add-
on itemized under paragraph (1)(A). 
(B) A description of any effect on a writ-
ten warranty or service contract described 
under subparagraph (A) that results from the 
installation, modification, or provision of an 
add-on, including by a third party. 
(C) A description of any effect an add-on 
itemized under paragraph (1)(A) has on a writ-
ten warranty of the new automobile as origi-
nally manufactured, including—
(i) the extent of such effect; and 
(ii) the extent to which (and manner 
in which) the dealer will cover any dis-
parity between any written warranty for 
the automobile as originally manufactured 
and the written warranty for the auto-
mobile as affected by any add-ons.
(D) Information (including separate docu-
mentation, if applicable) sufficient for the con-
sumer to utilize or otherwise take advantage of 
any warranty described under subparagraphs 
(A) through (C). 
(E) A statement of the extent to which 
(and manner in which) the dealer will cover any 
disparity between any warranty for an add-on, 
or for the automobile as originally manufac-
tured, and any such warranty actually provided 
to the customer. 
(3) TIMING OF DISCLOSURE.—The invoice re-
quired by paragraph (1) and warranty statement re-
quired by paragraph (2) shall be provided to the 
consumer—
(A) for any add-ons included with the 
automobile up to the time in which the sale of 
the automobile is finalized, at the time in which 
the sale is finalized; and 
(B) for any add-ons included with the 
automobile after the time the sale is finalized 
and up to the time in which the automobile is 
delivered to the consumer, at the time in which 
the automobile is delivered to the consumer.
SEC. 3. ENFORCEMENT. 
(a) CIVIL PENALTY.—A dealer that violates section 
2 shall be liable to the United States for a civil penalty 
of not more than $10,000 or the total cost of the new 
automobile involved (including add-ons, taxes, and any 
other fees charged to the customer by the dealer), which-
ever is greater. The Federal Trade Commission may en-
force a civil penalty under this subsection in a civil action 
in an appropriate district court of the United States. 
(b) PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION.—A consumer ag-
grieved by a violation of this Act may bring in an appro-
priate district court of the United States or, if otherwise 
permitted by the laws or rules of court of a State, in an 
appropriate court of that State—
(1) a civil action to enjoin a violation of this 
Act; 
(2) a civil action to recover—
(A) the greater of actual monetary loss or 
$10,000 in damages for each such violation; 
(B) up to three times the amount de-
scribed in subparagraph (A), to be determined 
in the discretion of the court, if the court finds 
that the defendant willfully or knowingly com-
mitted such violation; and 
(C) a reasonable attorney fee and the costs 
of the action; or
(3) both such actions. 
(c) LIMITATION.—Nothing in this Act shall prohibit 
the enforcement of any State laws or regulations relating 
to the sale of automobiles, or requiring the disclosure of 
information regarding automobiles to the consumer. 
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act: 
(1) The term ‘‘add-on’’ means, with respect to 
a new automobile purchased from a dealer by a con-
sumer—
(A) any motor vehicle equipment (as such 
term is used in section 30102(a) of title 49, 
United States Code) that is—
(i) not a system, part, or component 
of the new automobile as originally manu-
factured; and 
(ii) not itemized on the label required 
under section 3 of the Automobile Infor-
mation Disclosure Act (15 U.S.C. 1232); 
(B) any modification of the new auto-
mobile, or of any motor vehicle equipment pro-
vided as a system, part, or component of the 
new automobile as originally manufactured, 
that is performed by, or on behalf of, the deal-
er;