‘‘(ii) FUEL CONSUMPTION.—The fuel
consumption for a unit shall be equal to
the annual average quantity of millions of
British thermal units (referred to in this
subparagraph as ‘mmBtu’s’) consumed by
the unit during the calendar year, as sub-
mitted to the Secretary of Energy on De-
partment of Energy Forms EIA–3 and
EIA–846 (A,B,C).
‘‘(iii) 
AVERAGE
MERCURY
CON-
TENT.—
‘‘(I) SPECIFIC DATA.—The aver-
age mercury content per mmBtu of
fuel consumed by a unit shall be de-
termined using the best available data
from the Department of the Interior
and the Department of Energy (as
submitted to the Secretary of Energy
on Department of Energy Form EIA–
3A) that characterize the average
mercury content of the fuel consumed
by the unit during the calendar year.
‘‘(II) ESTIMATED DATA.—If spe-
cific mercury content data from the
Department of the Interior and the
Department of Energy are not avail-
able, the average mercury content
shall be estimated using the average
mercury content of coal mined or oil
produced in the geographic region of
each mine or well that supplies the
unit.
‘‘(C) EMISSION TRADING WITHIN A FACIL-
ITY.—
‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—For the purpose
of this subsection, taking into consider-
ation the cost of achieving the emission re-
duction, the Administrator may allow emis-
sion trading among the coal- and oil-fired
commercial and industrial boiler units con-
tained in a facility at a single site if the
aggregate annual reduction from all such
units at the facility is not less than 95 per-
cent.
‘‘(ii) UNDERLYING
DATA.—In car-
rying out clause (i), the Administrator
shall use mercury emission data calculated
under paragraph (3)(D).
‘‘(D) CONTROL METHODS.—For the pur-
pose of achieving compliance with the emission
standards established under paragraph (1)(A),
the Administrator shall authorize methods of
control of mercury emissions, including meas-
ures that—
‘‘(i) reduce the volume of, or eliminate
emissions of, mercury through a process
change, substitution of material or fuel, or
other method;
‘‘(ii) enclose systems or processes to
eliminate mercury emissions;
‘‘(iii) collect, capture, or treat mer-
cury emissions when released from a proc-
ess, stack, storage, or fugitive emission
point;
‘‘(iv) consist of design, equipment,
work practice, or operational standards
(including requirements for operator train-
ing or certification) in accordance with
subsection (h); or
‘‘(v) consist of a combination of the
measures described in clauses (i) through
(iv).
‘‘(3) PERMIT
REQUIREMENTS
AND
CONDI-
TIONS.—
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Each permit issued in
accordance 
with 
paragraph 
(1)(B) 
shall
include—
‘‘(i) enforceable mercury emission
standards;
‘‘(ii) a schedule of compliance;
‘‘(iii) a requirement that the permittee
submit to the permitting authority, not less
often than every 90 days, the results of
any required monitoring; and
‘‘(iv) such other conditions as the Ad-
ministrator determines are necessary to en-
sure compliance with this subsection and
each applicable implementation plan under
section 110.
‘‘(B) MONITORING AND ANALYSIS.—
‘‘(i) PROCEDURES
AND
METHODS.—
The regulations promulgated by the Ad-
ministrator under paragraph (1)(A) shall
prescribe procedures and methods for—
‘‘(I) monitoring and analysis for
mercury; and
‘‘(II) 
determining 
compliance
with this subsection.
‘‘(ii) INFORMATION.—Application of
the procedures and methods shall result in
reliable and timely information for deter-
mining compliance.
‘‘(iii) OTHER REQUIREMENTS.—
‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—The require-
ments for monitoring and analysis
under 
this 
subparagraph 
shall
include—
‘‘(aa) 
such 
requirements
that result in a representative de-
termination of mercury in ash
and sludge; and
‘‘(bb) such combination of
requirements for continuous or
other reliable and representative
emission 
monitoring 
methods
that results in a representative
determination of mercury in fuel
as received by each coal- or oil-
fired commercial or industrial
boiler unit;
as are requisite to provide accurate
and reliable data for determining
baseline and controlled emissions of
itoring, compliance certification, and re-
porting requirements to ensure compliance
with the permit terms and conditions.
‘‘(ii) CONFORMITY WITH OTHER REG-
ULATIONS.—The monitoring and reporting
requirements shall conform to each appli-
cable regulation under subparagraph (B).
‘‘(iii) SIGNATURE.—Each report re-
quired under clause (i) and subparagraph
(B)(iii) shall be signed by a responsible of-
ficial of the coal- or oil-fired commercial or
industrial boiler unit, who shall certify the
accuracy of the report.
‘‘(D) MERCURY EMISSION BASELINE.—
‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—For each coal- or
oil-fired commercial or industrial boiler
unit (referred to in this subparagraph as a
‘unit’), the Administrator shall calculate
the baseline annual average poundage of
mercury emitted per unit, which shall be
equal 
to 
the 
product 
obtained 
by
multiplying—
‘‘(I) the baseline fuel consump-
tion determined under clause (ii) for
the unit; by
‘‘(II) the baseline average mer-
cury content determined under clause
(iii) for the unit.
‘‘(ii) 
BASELINE
FUEL
CONSUMP-
TION.—
‘‘(I) UNITS IN COMMERCIAL OP-
ERATION BEFORE JANUARY 1, 1996.—
For each unit that began commercial
operation before January 1, 1996, the
baseline fuel consumption shall be
equal to the annual average quantity
of millions of British thermal units
(referred to in this subparagraph as
‘mmBtu’s’) consumed by the unit dur-
ing the period of calendar years 1996,
1997, and 1998, as submitted annu-
ally to the Secretary of Energy on De-
partment of Energy Forms EIA–3
and EIA–846 (A,B,C) (referred to in
this clause as the ‘Forms’).
‘‘(II) UNITS
BEGINNING
COM-
MERCIAL OPERATION BETWEEN JANU-
ARY 1, 1996, AND 180 DAYS AFTER EN-
ACTMENT.—Subject 
to 
subclause
(III), for each unit that begins com-
mercial operation between January 1,
1996, and the date that is 180 days
after the date of enactment of this
subparagraph, the baseline fuel con-
sumption shall be based on the annual
average of the fuel use data submitted
on the Forms for each full year of
commercial operation that begins on
or after January 1, 1996.
‘‘(III) UNITS
IN
COMMERCIAL
OPERATION LESS THAN 1 YEAR AS OF
180
DAYS
AFTER
ENACTMENT.—For
each unit that has not been in com-
mercial operation for at least 1 year
as of the date that is 180 days after
the date of enactment of this subpara-
graph, the Administrator may deter-
mine an interim baseline fuel con-
sumption by—
‘‘(aa) 
extrapolating 
from
monthly fuel use data available
for the unit; or
‘‘(bb) assigning a baseline
fuel consumption based on the
annual average of the fuel use
data submitted on the Forms for
other units that are of similar de-
sign and capacity.
‘‘(IV) UNITS
BEGINNING
COM-
MERCIAL OPERATION MORE THAN 180
DAYS AFTER ENACTMENT.—For each
unit that begins commercial operation
more than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this subparagraph, the
application for a permit issued in ac-
cordance with paragraph (1)(B) for
the unit shall include an initial base-
line fuel consumption that is based on
the maximum design capacity for the
unit.
‘‘(V) RECALCULATION AFTER EX-
TENDED PERIOD OF COMMERCIAL OP-
ERATION.—At such time as a unit de-
scribed in any of subclauses (II)
through (IV) has submitted fuel use
data for 3 consecutive years of com-
mercial operation on the Forms, the
Administrator shall recalculate the
baseline fuel consumption and make
modifications, as necessary, to the
mercury emission limitations con-
tained in the permit for the unit
issued in accordance with paragraph
(1)(B).
‘‘(iii) BASELINE
AVERAGE
MERCURY
CONTENT.—
‘‘(I) UNITS IN COMMERCIAL OP-
ERATION BEFORE JANUARY 1, 1996.—
In the case of a unit described in
clause (ii)(I), the baseline average
mercury content per mmBtu of fuel
consumed by a unit shall be deter-
mined using the best available data
from the Department of the Interior
and the Department of Energy (as
submitted to the Secretary of Energy
on Department of Energy Form EIA–
3A) that characterize the average
mercury content of the fuel consumed
by the unit during the 3-year period
described in clause (ii)(I).
‘‘(II) UNITS
BEGINNING
COM-
MERCIAL OPERATION BETWEEN JANU-
ARY 1, 1996, AND 180 DAYS AFTER EN-
ACTMENT.—In the case of a unit de-
scribed in clause (ii)(II), the baseline
average mercury content per mmBtu
of fuel consumed by a unit shall be
determined using the best available
data from the Department of the In-
terior and the Department of Energy
(as submitted to the Secretary of En-
ergy on Department of Energy Form
EIA–3A) that characterize the aver-
age mercury content of the fuel con-
sumed by the unit during each full
year of commercial operation that be-
gins on or after January 1, 1996.
‘‘(III) UNITS
IN
COMMERCIAL
OPERATION LESS THAN 1 YEAR AS OF
180 DAYS AFTER ENACTMENT.—In the
case of a unit described in clause
(ii)(III), the baseline average mercury
content per mmBtu of fuel consumed
by a unit shall be determined using
the best available data from the De-
partment of the Interior and the De-
partment of Energy (as submitted to
the Secretary of Energy on Depart-
ment of Energy Form EIA–3A) that
characterize the average mercury con-
tent of the fuel consumed by the
unit—
‘‘(aa) during the months
used for the extrapolation under
clause (ii)(III); or
‘‘(bb) based on the average
mercury content of fuel con-
sumed by other units that are of
similar design and capacity.
‘‘(IV) UNITS
BEGINNING
COM-
MERCIAL OPERATION MORE THAN 180
DAYS
AFTER
ENACTMENT.—In the
case of a unit described in clause
(ii)(IV), the baseline average mercury
content per mmBtu of fuel consumed
by a unit shall be determined using
the best available data from the De-
partment of the Interior and the De-
partment of Energy (as submitted to
the Secretary of Energy on Depart-
ment of Energy Form EIA–3A), or
data submitted by the unit under sub-
paragraph (B)(iii), that characterize
the average mercury content of the
fuel consumed by the unit based on
the maximum design capacity for the
unit.
‘‘(V) ESTIMATED DATA.—If mer-
cury content data described in clauses
(I) through (IV) are not available, the
baseline average mercury content shall
be estimated using the average mer-
cury content of coal mined or oil pro-
duced in the geographic region of each
mine or well that supplies the unit.
‘‘(4) 
DISPOSAL
OF
MERCURY
CAPTURED
THROUGH EMISSION CONTROLS.—
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—
‘‘(i) CAPTURED OR RECOVERED MER-
CURY.—The regulations promulgated by
the Administrator under paragraph (1)(A)
shall ensure that mercury that is captured
or recovered through the use of an emis-
sion control, coal cleaning, or another
method is disposed of in a manner that en-
sures that—
‘‘(I) the hazards from mercury
are not transferred from 1 environ-
mental medium to another; and
‘‘(II) there is no release of mer-
cury into the environment (as the
terms ‘release’ and ‘environment’ are
defined in section 101 of the Com-
prehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of
1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601)).
‘‘(ii) MERCURY-CONTAINING SLUDGES
AND
WASTES.—The regulations promul-
gated by the Administrator under para-
graph (1)(A) shall ensure that mercury-
containing sludges and wastes are handled
and disposed of in accordance with all ap-
plicable Federal and State laws (including
regulations).
‘‘(B) RESEARCH
PROGRAM.—To promote
permanent and cost-effective disposal of mer-
cury from coal- and oil-fired commercial and in-
dustrial boiler units, the Administrator shall es-
tablish a program of long-term research to de-
velop and disseminate information on methods
and techniques such as separating, solidifying,
recycling, and encapsulating mercury-containing
waste so that mercury does not volatilize, mi-
grate to ground water or surface water, or con-
taminate the soil.
‘‘(5) OTHER
REQUIREMENTS.—An emission
standard or other requirement promulgated under
this subsection does not diminish or replace any re-
quirement of a more stringent emission limitation or
other applicable requirement established under this
Act or a standard issued under State law.
‘‘(6) PUBLIC REPORTING OF DATA PERTAINING
TO EMISSIONS OF MERCURY.—
‘‘(A) IN
GENERAL.—The Administrator
shall annually make available to the public,
through 1 or more published reports and 1 or
more forms of electronic media, facility-specific
mercury emission data for each coal- or oil-fired
commercial or industrial boiler unit.
‘‘(B) SOURCE
OF
DATA.—The emission
data shall be taken from the monitoring and
analysis reports submitted under paragraph
(3)(C).’’.
SEC. 5. REDUCTION OF MERCURY EMISSIONS FROM SOLID
WASTE INCINERATION UNITS.
(a) 
SEPARATION
OF
MERCURY-CONTAINING
ITEMS.—Section 3002 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act
(42 U.S.C. 6922) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
‘‘(c) 
SEPARATION
OF
MERCURY-CONTAINING
ITEMS.—
‘‘(1) PUBLICATION OF LIST.—
‘‘(A) IN
GENERAL.—Not later than 180
days after the date of enactment of this sub-
section, the Administrator shall publish a list of
mercury-containing items that shall be required
to be separated and removed from the waste
streams that feed solid waste management fa-
cilities.
‘‘(B) REQUIRED ITEMS.—The list shall in-
clude mercury-containing items such as fluores-
cent light bulbs, batteries, pharmaceuticals, lab-
oratory chemicals and reagents, electrical de-
vices such as thermostats, relays, and switches,
and medical and scientific instruments.
‘‘(C) LABELING REQUIREMENT.—
‘‘(i) IN
GENERAL.—Except as pro-
vided in clause (ii), to facilitate the process
of separating and removing items listed
under subparagraph (A), each manufac-
turer of a listed item shall ensure that
each item is clearly labeled to indicate that
the product contains mercury.
‘‘(ii) BUTTON CELL BATTERIES.—In
the case of button cell batteries for which,
due to size constraints, labeling described
in clause (i) is not practicable, the pack-
aging shall indicate that the product con-
tains mercury.
‘‘(2) PLAN.—
‘‘(A) REQUIREMENT.—Not later than 1
year after the date of enactment of this sub-
section, each person that transfers, directly or
through a contractor, solid waste that may con-
tain a mercury-containing item listed under
paragraph (1) to a solid waste management fa-
cility shall submit for review and approval by
the Administrator (or, in the case of a solid
waste management facility located in a State
that has a State hazardous waste program au-
thorized under section 3006, the State) a plan
for—
‘‘(i) separating and removing mer-
cury-containing items listed by the Admin-
istrator under paragraph (1) from the
waste streams that feed any solid waste
management facility;
‘‘(ii) subject to the other requirements
of this subtitle, transferring the separated
waste to a recycling facility or a treatment,
storage, or disposal facility that holds a
permit under this subtitle;
‘‘(iii) monitoring and reporting on
compliance with the plan; and
‘‘(iv) achieving full compliance with
the plan not later than 18 months after
the date of approval of the plan in accord-
ance with subparagraph (B).
‘‘(B) PLAN APPROVAL.—
‘‘(i) DEADLINE.—The Administrator
(or the State) shall determine whether to
approve or disapprove a plan submitted
under subparagraph (A) not later than 180
days after the date of receipt of the plan.
‘‘(ii) PREFERENCE.—In determining
whether to approve a plan, the Adminis-
trator (or the State) shall give preference
to recycling or stabilization of mercury-
containing items over disposal of the items.
‘‘(C) AMENDED PLAN.—
‘‘(i) SUBMISSION.—If the Adminis-
trator (or the State) disapproves a plan,
the person may submit an amended plan
not later than 90 days after the date of
disapproval.
‘‘(ii) APPROVAL.—The Administrator
(or the State) shall approve or disapprove
the amended plan not later than 30 days
after the date of receipt of the plan.
‘‘(D) 
PLAN
BY
ADMINISTRATOR
(OR
STATE).—
‘‘(i) IN
GENERAL.—If an amended
plan is not submitted to the Administrator
(or the State) within 90 days after the
date of disapproval, or if an amended plan
has been submitted and subsequently dis-
approved, the Administrator (or the State)
shall issue a determination that it is nec-
essary for the Administrator (or the State)
to promulgate a plan for the person.
‘‘(ii) PLAN.—Not later than 180 days
after issuing the determination, the Ad-
ministrator (or the State) shall develop,
publish in the Federal Register (or submit
to the Administrator for publication in the
Federal Register), implement, and enforce
a plan that meets the criteria specified in
subparagraph (A) and ensures that full
compliance with the plan will be achieved
not later than 18 months after the date of
publication of the plan.
‘‘(E) ENFORCEABILITY.—Upon approval
by the Administrator (or the State) of a plan
submitted under subparagraph (A), or upon
publication of a plan developed by the Adminis-
trator (or the State) under subparagraph (D),
the plan shall be enforceable under this Act.’’.
(b) SOLID WASTE INCINERATION UNIT MERCURY
EMISSION MONITORING AND ANALYSIS.—Section 129(e)
of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7429(e)) is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘Beginning (1) 36’’ and insert-
ing the following:
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Beginning (A) 36’’;
(2) in the first sentence, by redesignating para-
graph (2) as subparagraph (B); and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
‘‘(2) SOLID WASTE INCINERATION UNIT MER-
CURY EMISSION MONITORING AND ANALYSIS.—
‘‘(A) PROCEDURES AND METHODS.—
‘‘(i) IN
GENERAL.—Not later than
180 days after the date of enactment of
this subparagraph, the Administrator shall
promulgate regulations prescribing proce-
dures and methods for—
‘‘(I) monitoring and analysis for
mercury emissions from solid waste
combustion flue gases; and
‘‘(II) 
determining 
compliance
with this paragraph.
‘‘(ii) INFORMATION.—Application of
the procedures and methods shall result in
reliable and timely information for deter-
mining compliance.
‘‘(B) PERMIT REQUIREMENTS.—
‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Each permit de-
scribed in paragraph (1) shall specify in-
spection, entry, monitoring, compliance
certification, and reporting requirements
with respect to mercury to ensure compli-
ance with the permit terms and conditions,
including a requirement that the permittee
submit to the permitting authority, not less
often than every 90 days, the results of
any required monitoring.
‘‘(ii) SIGNATURE.—Each report re-
quired under clause (i) shall be signed by
a responsible official of the solid waste in-
cineration unit or by a municipal official,
who shall certify the accuracy of the re-
port.
‘‘(C) ESTABLISHMENT OF MAXIMUM MER-
CURY EMISSION RATE.—
‘‘(i) DETERMINATION BY THE ADMIN-
ISTRATOR.—Based on the reports required
to be submitted under subparagraph (B)(i)
36 months, 39 months, and 42 months
after the date of enactment of this sub-
paragraph, the Administrator (or the
State) shall make a determination as to
whether the solid waste incinerator unit
has achieved and is continuously maintain-
ing a mercury emission rate of not more
than 0.080 milligrams per dry standard
cubic meter.
‘‘(ii) REQUIREMENT
OF
INSTALLA-
TION OF CONTROLS.—If the mercury emis-
sion rate specified in clause (i) is not
achieved and maintained over the period
covered by the reports referred to in clause
(i), or over any 2 out of 3 reporting peri-
ods thereafter, the Administrator shall re-
quire that the solid waste incineration unit
install control equipment and techniques
that will, within 3 years, result in a mer-
cury emission rate by the unit of not more
than 0.060 milligrams per dry standard
cubic meter.
‘‘(iii) 
ENFORCEABILITY.—The 
re-
quirements of this subparagraph shall be
an enforceable modification to any existing
or new permit described in paragraph (1)
for the solid waste incineration unit.
‘‘(D) OTHER
REQUIREMENTS.—An emis-
sion standard or other requirement promulgated
under this subsection does not diminish or re-
place any requirement of a more stringent emis-
sion limitation or other applicable requirement
established under this Act or a standard issued
under State law.
‘‘(E) PUBLIC REPORTING OF DATA PER-
TAINING TO EMISSIONS OF MERCURY.—
‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator
shall annually make available to the public,
through 1 or more published reports and 1
or more forms of electronic media, facility-
specific mercury emission data for each
solid waste incineration unit.
‘‘(ii) SOURCE
OF
DATA.—The emis-
sion data shall be taken from the moni-
toring and analysis reports submitted
under subparagraph (B).’’.
(c) PHASEOUT OF MERCURY IN PRODUCTS.—Section
112 of the Clean Air Act (as amended by section 4) is
amended by inserting after subsection (t) the following:
‘‘(u) PHASEOUT OF MERCURY IN PRODUCTS.—
‘‘(1) DEFINITION OF MANUFACTURER.—In this
subsection, the term ‘manufacturer’ includes an im-
porter for resale.
‘‘(2) PROHIBITION
ON
SALE.—Beginning 3
years after the date of enactment of this paragraph,
a manufacturer shall not sell any mercury-con-
taining product, whether manufactured domestically,
imported, or manufactured for export, unless the
manufacturer has applied for and has been granted
by the Administrator an exemption from the prohibi-
tion on sale specified in this paragraph.
‘‘(3) PROCEDURES
FOR
MAKING
EXEMPTION
APPLICATION DETERMINATIONS.—Before making a
determination on an application, the Administrator
shall—
‘‘(A) publish notice of the application in
the Federal Register;
‘‘(B) provide a public comment period of
60 days; and
‘‘(C) conduct a hearing on the record.
‘‘(4) CRITERIA FOR EXEMPTION.—In making a
determination on an application, the Administrator
may grant an exemption from the prohibition on sale
only if—
‘‘(A) the Administrator determines that
the mercury-containing product is a product the
use of which is essential;
‘‘(B) the Administrator determines that
there is no comparable product that does not
contain mercury and that is available in the
marketplace at a reasonable cost; and
‘‘(C) through documentation submitted by
the manufacturer, the Administrator determines
that the manufacturer has established a pro-
gram to take back, after use by the consumer,
all mercury-containing products subject to the
exemption that are manufactured after the date
of approval of the application.
‘‘(5) TERM OF EXEMPTION.—
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—An exemption may be
granted for a period of not more than 3 years.
‘‘(B) RENEWALS.—Renewal of an exemp-
tion shall be carried out in accordance with
paragraphs (3) and (4).
‘‘(6) PUBLICATIONS
IN
THE
FEDERAL
REG-
ISTER.—The Administrator shall publish in the Fed-
eral Register—
‘‘(A) a description of each exemption appli-
cation approval or denial; and
‘‘(B) on an annual basis, a list of products
for which exemptions have been granted under
this subsection.’’.
SEC. 6. MERCURY EMISSION STANDARDS FOR CHLOR-AL-
KALI PLANTS.
Section 112 of the Clean Air Act (as amended by sec-
tion 5(c)) is amended by inserting after subsection (u) the
following:
‘‘(v) MERCURY EMISSION STANDARDS FOR CHLOR-
ALKALI PLANTS.—
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—
‘‘(A) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 180
days after the date of enactment of this sub-
paragraph, the Administrator shall promulgate
regulations to establish standards for the direct
and fugitive emission of mercury and mercury
compounds (collectively referred to in this sub-
section as ‘mercury’) applicable to existing and
new chlor-alkali plants that use the mercury cell
production process (referred to in this sub-
section as ‘mercury cell chlor-alkali plants’).
‘‘(B) PERMIT
REQUIREMENT.—Not later
than 2 years after the date of enactment of this
subparagraph, each mercury cell chlor-alkali
plant shall have an enforceable permit issued
under title V that complies with this subsection.
‘‘(C) PROCEDURES AND SCHEDULES FOR
COMPLIANCE
WITH
STANDARDS.—Each mer-
cury cell chlor-alkali plant shall achieve compli-
ance with the mercury emission standards es-
tablished under subparagraph (A) in accordance
with the procedures and schedules established
under subsection (i).
‘‘(2) STANDARDS AND METHODS.—
‘‘(A) MINIMUM
REQUIRED
EMISSION
RE-
DUCTION.—The emission standards established
under paragraph (1)(A) shall require that each
mercury cell chlor-alkali plant reduce its annual
poundage of direct and fugitive mercury emit-
ted below its mercury emission baseline, as de-
termined by the Administrator, by not less than
95 percent.
‘‘(B) CONTROL METHODS.—For the pur-
pose of achieving compliance with the emission
standards established under paragraph (1)(A),
the Administrator shall authorize methods of
control of mercury emissions, including meas-
ures that—
‘‘(i) reduce the volume of, or eliminate
emissions of, mercury through a process
change, substitution of material, or other
method;
‘‘(ii) enclose systems or processes to
eliminate mercury emissions;
‘‘(iii) collect, capture, or treat mer-
cury emissions when released from a proc-
ess, stack, storage, or fugitive emission
point, or through evaporation of a spill;
‘‘(iv) consist of design, equipment,
manufacturing process, work practice, or
operational standards (including require-
ments for operator training or certification
or spill prevention) in accordance with sub-
section (h); or
‘‘(v) consist of a combination of the
measures described in clauses (i) through
(iv).
‘‘(3) PERMIT
REQUIREMENTS
AND
CONDI-
TIONS.—
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Each permit issued in
accordance 
with 
paragraph 
(1)(B) 
shall
include—
‘‘(i) enforceable mercury emission
standards;
‘‘(ii) a schedule of compliance;
‘‘(iii) a requirement that the permittee
submit to the permitting authority, not less
often than every 90 days, the results of
any required monitoring; and
‘‘(iv) such other conditions as the Ad-
ministrator determines are necessary to en-
sure compliance with this subsection and
each applicable implementation plan under
section 110.
‘‘(B) MONITORING AND ANALYSIS.—
‘‘(i) PROCEDURES
AND
METHODS.—
The regulations promulgated by the Ad-
ministrator under paragraph (1)(A) shall
prescribe procedures and methods for—
‘‘(I) monitoring and analysis for
mercury; and
‘‘(II) 
determining 
compliance
with this subsection.
‘‘(ii) INFORMATION.—Application of
the procedures and methods shall result in
reliable and timely information for deter-
mining compliance.
‘‘(iii) EFFECT
ON
OTHER
LAW.—
Nothing in this subsection affects any con-
tinuous emission monitoring requirement
of title IV or any other provision of this
Act.
‘‘(C) INSPECTION, ENTRY, MONITORING,
CERTIFICATION, AND REPORTING.—
‘‘(i) 
IN
GENERAL.—Each 
permit
issued in accordance with paragraph
(1)(B) shall specify inspection, entry, mon-
itoring, compliance certification, and re-
porting requirements to ensure compliance
with the permit terms and conditions.
‘‘(ii) CONFORMITY WITH OTHER REG-
ULATIONS.—The monitoring and reporting
requirements shall conform to each appli-
cable regulation under subparagraph (B).