or restrictions imposed by the import-
ing foreign state change and the Ad-
ministrator notifies the public of the 
change under paragraph (4)(C), or if 
circumstances described by the exporter 
in an earlier pre-export notice have 
substantially changed, the exporter 
shall provide an additional notice 
under this subparagraph so that the 
Administrator receives the notice not 
earlier than 45 nor later than 15 cal-
endar days before the date of export. 
‘‘(iv) TIMING OF PRE-EXPORT NOTICE 
FOR THE EXPORT OF POPS CHEMICAL SUB-
STANCES
OR
MIXTURES
WHICH
ARE
NOT 
PROHIBITED
UNDER
THE
POPS
CONVEN-
TION.— 
‘‘(I) FIRST EXPORT.—In the case 
of the first export that an exporter 
makes from the United States to each 
importing foreign state of a chemical 
substance or mixture not prohibited 
from being exported by the prohibition 
in section 502(a) or rules promulgated 
pursuant to section 503(e), the exporter 
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shall provide the notice under this sub-
paragraph so that the Administrator 
receives the notice not earlier than 45 
nor later than 15 calendar days before 
the date of the first export. 
‘‘(II) SUBSEQUENT EXPORTS.—In 
the case of subsequent exports by the 
exporter to the importing foreign state 
in calendar years subsequent to the no-
tification provided under subclause (I), 
the exporter shall provide the notice so 
that the Administrator receives the no-
tice not earlier than 45 nor later than 
15 calendar days before the date of the 
first such subsequent export in such 
calendar year. 
‘‘(III) CHANGED CIRCUMSTANCES 
MERITING
NEW
NOTICE.—If the cir-
cumstances described by the exporter in 
an earlier pre-export notice have sub-
stantially changed, the exporter shall 
provide an additional notice under this 
subparagraph so that the Adminis-
trator receives the notice not earlier 
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than 45 nor later than 15 calendar 
days before the date of export. 
‘‘(B) ALTERNATE
TIME
FRAME
FOR
NO-
TICES.— 
‘‘(i) DISCRETIONARY ALTERNATE TIME 
FRAMES.—Notwithstanding clauses (ii) and 
(iii) of subparagraph (A), the Adminis-
trator may set an alternate time frame for 
providing notices under this subparagraph 
if the Administrator determines that such 
alternate time frame is appropriate and the 
Administrator is able, within such alternate 
time frame, to administer notice activities 
in accordance with the PIC Convention and 
comply with the POPs Convention. 
‘‘(ii) MANDATORY REVIEW OF STATU-
TORY TIME FRAMES AND PROCESSES.—Not 
later than 18 months after entry into force 
for the United States of the PIC Conven-
tion, and not later than 18 months after 
entry into force for the United States of the 
POPs Convention, the Administrator shall 
review the statutory time frames for receipt 
of pre-export notices under this subpara-
graph and the Administrator’s processing of 
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