(i) the conditions posing a threat of 
imminent loss of life of or grievous injury 
to individuals aboard the International 
Space Station necessitating the extraor-
dinary payments are not repeated; and 
(ii) it is no longer necessary to make 
extraordinary payments in order to prevent 
imminent loss of life of or grievous injury 
to individuals aboard the International 
Space Station. 
(g) SERVICE MODULE EXCEPTION.— 
(1) IN
GENERAL.—The National Aeronautics 
and Space Administration may make extraordinary 
payments in connection with the International Space 
Station to the Russian Aviation and Space Agency, 
any organization or entity under the jurisdiction or 
control of the Russian Aviation and Space Agency, 
or any subcontractor thereof, that would otherwise 
be prohibited under this section for the construction, 
testing, preparation, delivery, launch, or mainte-
nance of the Service Module, and for the purchase 
(at a total cost not to exceed $14,000,000) of the 
pressure dome for the Interim Control Module and 
the Androgynous Peripheral Docking Adapter and 
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related hardware for the United States propulsion 
module, if— 
(A) the President has notified Congress at 
least five days before making such payments; 
(B) no report has been made under section 
3(a) with respect to an activity of the entity to 
receive such payment, and the President has no 
credible information of any activity that would 
require such a report; and 
(C) the United States will receive goods or 
services of value to the United States commen-
surate with the value of the extraordinary pay-
ments made. 
(2) DEFINITION.—For purposes of this sub-
section, the term ‘‘maintenance’’ means activities 
that cannot be performed by the National Aero-
nautics and Space Administration and which must 
be performed in order for the Service Module to pro-
vide environmental control, life support, and orbital 
maintenance functions which cannot be performed 
by an alternative means at the time of payment. 
(3) TERMINATION.—This subsection shall cease 
to be effective on the date that is 60 days after the 
date on which a United States propulsion module is 
in place at the International Space Station. 
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(h) EXCEPTION.—No agency of the United States 
Government may make extraordinary payments in connec-
tion with the International Space Station, or any other 
payments in connection with the International Space Sta-
tion, to any foreign person subject to measures applied 
pursuant to section 4 of Executive Order 12938 (Novem-
ber 14, 1994), as amended by Executive Order 13094 
(July 28, 1998). 
(i) REPORT ON CERTAIN PAYMENTS RELATED TO 
INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION.— 
(1) IN
GENERAL.—The President shall, to-
gether with each report submitted under section 
3(a), transmit to the Committee on Foreign Rela-
tions of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
that identifies each Russian entity or person to 
whom the United States Government has, since No-
vember 22, 2005, made a payment in cash or in 
kind for work to be performed or services to be ren-
dered under the Agreement Concerning Cooperation 
on the Civil International Space Station, with annex, 
signed at Washington January 29, 1998, and en-
tered into force March 27, 2001, or any protocol, 
agreement, memorandum of understanding, or con-
tract related thereto. 
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(2) CONTENT.—Each report transmitted under 
paragraph (1) shall include— 
(A) the specific purpose of each payment 
made to each entity or person identified in such 
report; and 
(B) with respect to each such payment, the 
assessment of the President that the payment 
was not prejudicial to the achievement of the 
objectives of the United States Government to 
prevent the proliferation of ballistic or cruise 
missile systems in Iran and other countries that 
have repeatedly provided support for acts of 
international terrorism, as determined by the 
Secretary of State under section 620A(a) of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2371(a)), section 6(j) of the Export Adminis-
tration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2405(j)), 
or section 40(d) of the Arms Export Control 
Act (22 U.S.C. 2780(d)). 
SEC. 8. EXCLUSION FROM THE UNITED STATES OF SENIOR 
OFFICIALS OF FOREIGN PERSONS WHO HAVE 
AIDED PROLIFERATION RELATING TO IRAN. 
(a) GROUNDS FOR EXCLUSION.—Except as provided 
in subsection (b), the Secretary of State shall deny a visa 
to, and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall exclude 
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from the United States, any alien whom the Secretary of 
State determines is an alien who, on or after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, is a— 
(1) corporate officer, principal, or shareholder 
with a controlling interest of a foreign person identi-
fied in a report submitted pursuant to section 3(a); 
(2) corporate officer, principal, or shareholder 
with a controlling interest of a successor entity to, 
or a parent or subsidiary of, a foreign person identi-
fied in such a report; 
(3) corporate officer, principal, or shareholder 
with a controlling interest of an affiliate of a foreign 
person identified in such a report, if such affiliate 
engaged in the activities referred to in such report, 
and if such affiliate is controlled in fact by the for-
eign person identified in such report; 
(4) spouse, minor child, or agent of a person 
excludable under paragraph (1), (2), or (3); 
(5) senior official of a foreign government iden-
tified in such a report; 
(6) senior official of a foreign government with 
primary jurisdiction over a foreign person identified 
in such a report; or 
(7) spouse, minor child, or agent of a person 
excludable under paragraph (5) or (6). 
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(b) EXCEPTION.—The President may waive denial of 
a visa and exclusion from the United States described in 
subsection (a) with respect to a person specified in para-
graph (5), (6), or (7) of subsection (a) if the President 
determines and certifies in writing to the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on For-
eign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of 
the Senate, on a case by case basis, that the foreign gov-
ernment with primary jurisdiction over such person has 
made and continues to make clear, specific efforts to stop 
and deter the transfer (as such term is defined in section 
9) or retransfer of, or the permitting, hosting, or other 
facilitating of transshipments that may enable the transfer 
or retransfer of goods or technology that contribute to the 
efforts by Iran to acquire or develop advanced conven-
tional weapons, or to acquire, develop, produce, or stock-
pile biological, chemical, radiological, or nuclear weapons 
or long-range ballistic missiles cruise missiles. 
(c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section— 
(1) the term ‘‘advanced conventional weapons’’ 
means goods, services, or technology listed on— 
(A) the Wassenaar Arrangement list of 
Dual Use Goods and Technologies and Muni-
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tions list of July 12, 1996, and subsequent revi-
sions; or 
(B) the Missile Technology Control Regime 
Equipment and Technology Annex of June 11, 
1996, and subsequent revisions; and 
(2) the term ‘‘transshipment’’ means the trans-
fer of cargo from one vessel or conveyance to an-
other vessel for further transit to complete the voy-
age and carry the cargo to its ultimate destination. 
SEC. 9. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN VESSELS LANDING IN 
THE UNITED STATES; ENHANCED INSPEC-
TIONS. 
(a) PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN VESSELS LANDING IN 
THE UNITED STATES.—Beginning on the date of the en-
actment of this Act, a vessel may not land at any port 
in the United States to load or unload freight or engage 
in the trade of goods or services if the vessel knowingly 
entered a port in Iran, North Korea, or Syria during the 
180-day period ending on the date of arrival of the vessel 
at the port in the United States. 
(b) ENFORCEMENT; ENHANCED INSPECTIONS.—Not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consulta-
tion with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary 
of Commerce, shall prescribe regulations that— 
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(1) require each vessel requesting to land at a 
port in the United States to certify that the vessel 
is not prohibited from landing at that port by reason 
of the application of subsection (a); 
(2) prohibit, for a period of two years, any ves-
sel that provides false certification under paragraph 
(1) from landing at a port in the United States; 
(3) provide a mechanism for identifying foreign 
ports at which vessels have landed during the pre-
ceding 12-month period that have also landed at 
ports in Iran, North Korea, or Syria during that pe-
riod; 
(4) require an enhanced inspection of vessels 
arriving in the United States from foreign ports 
identified in paragraph (3); and 
(5) set forth procedures for inspecting each ves-
sel described in paragraph (4) that are sufficiently 
rigorous to establish whether the vessel was involved, 
during the 12-month period preceding the arrival of 
the vessel at the port in the United States, in any 
activity that would be subject to sanctions under this 
Act or any other provision of law. 
(c) PORT DEFINED.—For purposes of this section, 
the term ‘‘port’’ means a seaport or airport. 
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SEC. 10. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO CRITICAL DEFENSE 
RESOURCES PROVIDED TO OR ACQUIRED 
FROM IRAN, NORTH KOREA, OR SYRIA. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The President shall apply the 
sanctions described in subsection (b) to any person the 
President determines is, on or after the date of the enact-
ment of this Act, providing to, or acquiring from, Iran, 
North Korea, or Syria any good or technology that the 
President determines is used, or is likely to be used, for 
military applications. 
(b) SANCTIONS
DESCRIBED.—The sanctions de-
scribed in this subsection are, with respect to a person 
described in subsection (a), the following: 
(1) FOREIGN
EXCHANGE.—Prohibiting any 
transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to 
the jurisdiction of the United States and in which 
that person has any interest. 
(2) BANKING TRANSACTIONS.—Prohibiting any 
transfers of credit or payments between financial in-
stitutions or by, through, or to any financial institu-
tion, to the extent that such transfers or payments 
are subject to the jurisdiction of the United States 
and involve any interest of that person. 
(3) 
PROPERTY
TRANSACTIONS.—Prohibiting 
any person from— 
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(A) acquiring, holding, withholding, using, 
transferring, withdrawing, transporting, import-
ing, or exporting any property that is subject to 
the jurisdiction of the United States and with 
respect to which the person described in sub-
section (a) has any interest; 
(B) dealing in or exercising any right, 
power, or privilege with respect to such prop-
erty; or 
(C) conducting any transaction involving 
such property. 
(4) LOAN GUARANTEES.—Prohibiting the head 
of any Federal agency from providing a loan guar-
antee to that person. 
(c) RESTRICTIONS ON EXPORT LICENSES FOR NU-
CLEAR COOPERATION
AND CERTAIN LOAN GUARAN-
TEES.—Before issuing a license for the exportation of any 
article pursuant to an agreement for cooperation under 
section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 
2153) or approving a loan guarantee or any other assist-
ance provided by the United States Government with re-
spect to a nuclear energy project, the Secretary of Energy, 
the Secretary of Commerce, and the Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission shall certify to Congress that issuing the li-
cense or approving the loan guarantee or other assistance 
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(as the case may be) will not permit the transfer of any 
good or technology described in subsection (a) to Iran, 
North Korea, or Syria. 
SEC. 11. DEFINITIONS. 
In this title: 
(1) ADHERENT TO RELEVANT NONPROLIFERA-
TION REGIME.—A government is an ‘‘adherent’’ to a 
‘‘relevant nonproliferation regime’’ if such govern-
ment— 
(A) is a member of the Nuclear Suppliers 
Group with respect to a transfer of goods, serv-
ices, 
or 
technology 
described 
in 
section 
3(a)(1)(A)(i); 
(B) is a member of the Missile Technology 
Control Regime with respect to a transfer of 
goods, services, or technology described in sec-
tion 3(a)(1)(A)(ii), or is a party to a binding 
international agreement with the United States 
that was in effect on January 1, 1999, to con-
trol the transfer of such goods, services, or 
technology in accordance with the criteria and 
standards set forth in the Missile Technology 
Control Regime; 
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(C) is a member of the Australia Group 
with respect to a transfer of goods, services, or 
technology described in section 3(a)(1)(A)(iii); 
(D) is a party to the Convention on the 
Prohibition of the Development, Production, 
Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and 
on Their Destruction with respect to a transfer 
of goods, services, or technology described in 
section 3(a)(1)(A)(iv); or 
(E) is a member of the Wassenaar Ar-
rangement with respect to a transfer of goods, 
services, or technology described in section 
3(a)(1)(A)(v). 
(2) APPROPRIATE
CONGRESSIONAL
COMMIT-
TEES.—The term ‘‘appropriate congressional com-
mittees’’ means the Committee on Foreign Affairs of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations and the Committee on Banking, 
Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate. 
(3) EXTRAORDINARY
PAYMENTS
IN
CONNEC-
TION WITH THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION.— 
The term ‘‘extraordinary payments in connection 
with the International Space Station’’ means pay-
ments in cash or in kind made or to be made by the 
United States Government— 
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(A) for work on the International Space 
Station which the Government of the Russian 
Federation pledged at any time to provide at its 
expense, or 
(B) for work on the International Space 
Station, or for the purchase of goods or services 
relating to human space flight, that are not re-
quired to be made under the terms of a con-
tract or other agreement that was in effect on 
January 1, 1999, as such terms were in effect 
on such date, 
except that such term does not mean payments in 
cash or in kind made or to be made by the United 
States Government before July 1, 2016, for work to 
be performed or services to be rendered before such 
date necessary to meet United States obligations 
under the Agreement Concerning Cooperation on the 
Civil International Space Station, with annex, signed 
at Washington January 29, 1998, and entered into 
force March 27, 2001, or any protocol, agreement, 
memorandum of understanding, or contract related 
thereto. 
(4) FOREIGN PERSON.—The term ‘‘foreign per-
son’’ means— 
(A) a natural person who is an alien; 
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(B) a corporation, business association, 
partnership, society, trust, or any other non-
governmental entity, organization, or group, 
successor, subunit, or subsidiary organized 
under the laws of a foreign country or that has 
its principal place of business in a foreign coun-
try; and 
(C) any foreign government, including any 
foreign governmental entity. 
(5) KNOWINGLY.—The term ‘‘knowingly’’, with 
respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, 
means that a person has actual knowledge, or should 
have known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the 
result of such conduct, circumstance, or result. 
(6) ORGANIZATION OR ENTITY UNDER THE JU-
RISDICTION OR CONTROL OF THE RUSSIAN AVIATION 
AND SPACE AGENCY.— 
(A) DEFINITION.—The term ‘‘organization 
or entity under the jurisdiction or control of the 
Russian Aviation and Space Agency’’ means an 
organization or entity that— 
(i) was made part of the Russian 
Space Agency upon its establishment on 
February 25, 1992; 
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(ii) was transferred to the Russian 
Space Agency by decree of the Government 
of the Russian Federation on July 25, 
1994, or May 12, 1998; 
(iii) was or is transferred to the Rus-
sian Aviation and Space Agency or Rus-
sian Space Agency by decree of the Gov-
ernment of the Russian Federation at any 
other time before, on, or after March 14, 
2000; or 
(iv) is a joint stock company in which 
the Russian Aviation and Space Agency or 
Russian Space Agency has at any time 
held controlling interest. 
(B) EXTENSION.—Any organization or en-
tity described in subparagraph (A) shall be 
deemed to be under the jurisdiction or control 
of the Russian Aviation and Space Agency re-
gardless of whether— 
(i) such organization or entity, after 
being part of or transferred to the Russian 
Aviation and Space Agency or Russian 
Space Agency, is removed from or trans-
ferred out of the Russian Aviation and 
Space Agency or Russian Space Agency; or 
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(ii) the Russian Aviation and Space 
Agency or Russian Space Agency, after 
holding a controlling interest in such orga-
nization or entity, divests its controlling in-
terest. 
(7) 
SUBSIDIARY.—The 
term 
‘‘subsidiary’’ 
means an entity (including a partnership, associa-
tion, trust, joint venture, corporation, or other orga-
nization) of a parent company that controls, directly 
or indirectly, the other entity. 
(8) TRANSFER OR TRANSFERRED.—The term 
‘‘transfer’’ or ‘‘transferred’’, with respect to a good, 
service, or technology, includes— 
(A) the conveyance of technological or in-
tellectual property; and 
(B) the conversion of technological or intel-
lectual advances into marketable goods, serv-
ices, or technology of value that is developed 
and generated in one location and transferred 
to another location through illegal or illicit 
means. 
(9) 
UNITED
STATES
PERSON.—The 
term 
‘‘United States person’’ means— 
(A) a natural person who is a citizen or 
resident of the United States; or 
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(B) an entity that is organized under the 
laws of the United States or any State or terri-
tory thereof. 
(10) VESSEL.—The term ‘‘vessel’’ has the 
meaning given such term in section 1081 of title 18, 
United States Code. Such term also includes air-
craft, regardless of whether or not the type of air-
craft at issue is described in such section. 
SEC. 12. REPEAL OF IRAN, NORTH KOREA, AND SYRIA NON-
PROLIFERATION ACT. 
(a) REPEAL.—The Iran, North Korea, and Syria 
Nonproliferation Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 note) is repealed. 
(b) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—The repeal of the 
Iran, North Korea, and Syria Nonproliferation Act under 
subsection (a) shall not be construed to have the effect 
to release or extinguish any sanction or other penalty 
under such Act in effect on the day before the date of 
the enactment of this Act and such Act shall be treated 
as still remaining in force for the purpose of sustaining 
any proper action or prosecution for the enforcement of 
such sanction or other penalty. 
(c) REFERENCES.—Any reference in a law, regula-
tion, document, or other record of the United States to 
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