149 
be used in violation of paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of sub-
section (a) or treated or disclosed in a manner that vio-
lates section 206. 
SEC. 204. LABOR ORGANIZATION PRACTICES. 
(a) DISCRIMINATION BASED ON GENETIC INFORMA-
TION.—It shall be an unlawful employment practice for 
a labor organization— 
(1) to exclude or to expel from the membership 
of the organization, or otherwise to discriminate 
against, any member because of genetic information 
with respect to the member; 
(2) to limit, segregate, or classify the members 
of the organization, or fail or refuse to refer for em-
ployment any member, in any way that would de-
prive or tend to deprive any member of employment 
opportunities, or otherwise adversely affect the sta-
tus of the member as an employee, because of ge-
netic information with respect to the member; or 
(3) to cause or attempt to cause an employer to 
discriminate against a member in violation of this 
title. 
(b) ACQUISITION
OF GENETIC INFORMATION.—It 
shall be an unlawful employment practice for a labor orga-
nization to request, require, or purchase genetic informa-
150 
tion with respect to a member or a family member of the 
member except— 
(1) where a labor organization inadvertently re-
quests or requires family medical history of the 
member or family member of the member; 
(2) where— 
(A) health or genetic services are offered 
by the labor organization, including such serv-
ices offered as part of a bona fide wellness pro-
gram; 
(B) the member provides prior, knowing, 
voluntary, and written authorization; 
(C) only the member (or family member if 
the family member is receiving genetic services) 
and the licensed health care professional or 
board certified genetic counselor involved in 
providing such services receive individually iden-
tifiable information concerning the results of 
such services; and 
(D) any individually identifiable genetic in-
formation provided under subparagraph (C) in 
connection with the services provided under 
subparagraph (A) is only available for purposes 
of such services and shall not be disclosed to 
the labor organization except in aggregate
151 
terms that do not disclose the identity of spe-
cific members; 
(3) where a labor organization requests or re-
quires family medical history from the members to 
comply with the certification provisions of section 
103 of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 
(29 U.S.C. 2613) or such requirements under State 
family and medical leave laws; 
(4) where a labor organization purchases docu-
ments that are commercially and publicly available 
(including newspapers, magazines, periodicals, and 
books, but not including medical databases or court 
records) that include family medical history; or 
(5) where the information involved is to be used 
for genetic monitoring of the biological effects of 
toxic substances in the workplace, but only if— 
(A) the labor organization provides written 
notice of the genetic monitoring to the member; 
(B)(i) the member provides prior, knowing, 
voluntary, and written authorization; or 
(ii) the genetic monitoring is required by 
Federal or State law; 
(C) the member is informed of individual 
monitoring results; 
(D) the monitoring is in compliance with—
152 
(i) any Federal genetic monitoring 
regulations, including any such regulations 
that may be promulgated by the Secretary 
of Labor pursuant to the Occupational 
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 
651 et seq.), the Federal Mine Safety and 
Health Act of 1977 (30 U.S.C. 801 et 
seq.), or the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 
(42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.); or 
(ii) State genetic monitoring regula-
tions, in the case of a State that is imple-
menting genetic monitoring regulations 
under the authority of the Occupational 
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 
651 et seq.); and 
(E) the labor organization, excluding any 
licensed health care professional or board cer-
tified genetic counselor that is involved in the 
genetic monitoring program, receives the results 
of the monitoring only in aggregate terms that 
do not disclose the identity of specific members. 
(c) PRESERVATION OF PROTECTIONS.—In the case 
of information to which any of paragraphs (1) through 
(5) of subsection (b) applies, such information may not 
be used in violation of paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of sub-
153 
section (a) or treated or disclosed in a manner that vio-
lates section 206. 
SEC. 205. TRAINING PROGRAMS. 
(a) DISCRIMINATION BASED ON GENETIC INFORMA-
TION.—It shall be an unlawful employment practice for 
any employer, labor organization, or joint labor-manage-
ment committee controlling apprenticeship or other train-
ing or retraining, including on-the-job training pro-
grams— 
(1) to discriminate against any individual be-
cause of genetic information with respect to the indi-
vidual in admission to, or employment in, any pro-
gram established to provide apprenticeship or other 
training or retraining; 
(2) to limit, segregate, or classify the applicants 
for or participants in such apprenticeship or other 
training or retraining, or fail or refuse to refer for 
employment any individual, in any way that would 
deprive or tend to deprive any individual of employ-
ment opportunities, or otherwise adversely affect the 
status of the individual as an employee, because of 
genetic information with respect to the individual; or 
(3) to cause or attempt to cause an employer to 
discriminate against an applicant for or a partici-
154 
pant in such apprenticeship or other training or re-
training in violation of this title. 
(b) ACQUISITION
OF GENETIC INFORMATION.—It 
shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer, 
labor organization, or joint labor-management committee 
described in subsection (a) to request, require, or purchase 
genetic information with respect to an individual or a fam-
ily member of the individual except— 
(1) where the employer, labor organization, or 
joint labor-management committee inadvertently re-
quests or requires family medical history of the indi-
vidual or family member of the individual; 
(2) where— 
(A) health or genetic services are offered 
by the employer, labor organization, or joint 
labor-management committee, including such 
services offered as part of a bona fide wellness 
program; 
(B) the individual provides prior, knowing, 
voluntary, and written authorization; 
(C) only the individual (or family member 
if the family member is receiving genetic serv-
ices) and the licensed health care professional 
or board certified genetic counselor involved in 
providing such services receive individually iden-
155 
tifiable information concerning the results of 
such services; and 
(D) any individually identifiable genetic in-
formation provided under subparagraph (C) in 
connection with the services provided under 
subparagraph (A) is only available for purposes 
of such services and shall not be disclosed to 
the employer, labor organization, or joint labor- 
management committee except in aggregate 
terms that do not disclose the identity of spe-
cific individuals; 
(3) where the employer, labor organization, or 
joint labor-management committee requests or re-
quires family medical history from the individual to 
comply with the certification provisions of section 
103 of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 
(29 U.S.C. 2613) or such requirements under State 
family and medical leave laws; 
(4) where the employer, labor organization, or 
joint labor-management committee purchases docu-
ments that are commercially and publicly available 
(including newspapers, magazines, periodicals, and 
books, but not including medical databases or court 
records) that include family medical history;
156 
(5) where the information involved is to be used 
for genetic monitoring of the biological effects of 
toxic substances in the workplace, but only if— 
(A) the employer, labor organization, or 
joint labor-management committee provides 
written notice of the genetic monitoring to the 
individual; 
(B)(i) the individual provides prior, know-
ing, voluntary, and written authorization; or 
(ii) the genetic monitoring is required by 
Federal or State law; 
(C) the individual is informed of individual 
monitoring results; 
(D) the monitoring is in compliance with— 
(i) any Federal genetic monitoring 
regulations, including any such regulations 
that may be promulgated by the Secretary 
of Labor pursuant to the Occupational 
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 
651 et seq.), the Federal Mine Safety and 
Health Act of 1977 (30 U.S.C. 801 et 
seq.), or the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 
(42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.); or 
(ii) State genetic monitoring regula-
tions, in the case of a State that is imple-
157 
menting genetic monitoring regulations 
under the authority of the Occupational 
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 
651 et seq.); and 
(E) the employer, labor organization, or 
joint labor-management committee, excluding 
any licensed health care professional or board 
certified genetic counselor that is involved in 
the genetic monitoring program, receives the re-
sults of the monitoring only in aggregate terms 
that do not disclose the identity of specific indi-
viduals; or 
(6) where the employer conducts DNA analysis 
for law enforcement purposes as a forensic labora-
tory, includes such analysis in the Combined DNA 
Index System pursuant to section 210304 of the 
Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 
1994 (42 U.S.C. 14132), and requests or requires 
genetic information of such employer’s apprentices 
or trainees, but only to the extent that such genetic 
information is used for analysis of DNA identifica-
tion markers for quality control to detect sample 
contamination. 
(c) PRESERVATION OF PROTECTIONS.—In the case 
of information to which any of paragraphs (1) through
158 
(6) of subsection (b) applies, such information may not 
be used in violation of paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of sub-
section (a) or treated or disclosed in a manner that vio-
lates section 206. 
SEC. 206. CONFIDENTIALITY OF GENETIC INFORMATION. 
(a) TREATMENT OF INFORMATION AS PART OF CON-
FIDENTIAL MEDICAL RECORD.—If an employer, employ-
ment agency, labor organization, or joint labor-manage-
ment committee possesses genetic information about an 
employee or member, such information shall be main-
tained on separate forms and in separate medical files and 
be treated as a confidential medical record of the employee 
or member. An employer, employment agency, labor orga-
nization, or joint labor-management committee shall be 
considered to be in compliance with the maintenance of 
information requirements of this subsection with respect 
to genetic information subject to this subsection that is 
maintained with and treated as a confidential medical 
record under section 102(d)(3)(B) of the Americans With 
Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. 12112(d)(3)(B)). 
(b) LIMITATION ON DISCLOSURE.—An employer, em-
ployment agency, labor organization, or joint labor-man-
agement committee shall not disclose genetic information 
concerning an employee or member except—
159 
(1) to the employee or member of a labor orga-
nization (or family member if the family member is 
receiving the genetic services) at the written request 
of the employee or member of such organization; 
(2) to an occupational or other health re-
searcher if the research is conducted in compliance 
with the regulations and protections provided for 
under part 46 of title 45, Code of Federal Regula-
tions; 
(3) in response to an order of a court, except 
that— 
(A) the employer, employment agency, 
labor organization, or joint labor-management 
committee may disclose only the genetic infor-
mation expressly authorized by such order; and 
(B) if the court order was secured without 
the knowledge of the employee or member to 
whom the information refers, the employer, em-
ployment agency, labor organization, or joint 
labor-management committee shall inform the 
employee or member of the court order and any 
genetic information that was disclosed pursuant 
to such order;
160 
(4) to government officials who are inves-
tigating compliance with this title if the information 
is relevant to the investigation; or 
(5) to the extent that such disclosure is made 
in connection with the employee’s compliance with 
the certification provisions of section 103 of the 
Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 
2613) or such requirements under State family and 
medical leave laws. 
(c) RELATIONSHIP TO HIPAA REGULATIONS.—With 
respect to the regulations promulgated by the Secretary 
of Health and Human Services under part C of title XI 
of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320d et seq.) and 
section 264 of the Health Insurance Portability and Ac-
countability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. 1320d–2 note), this 
title does not prohibit a covered entity under such regula-
tions from any use or disclosure of health information that 
is authorized for the covered entity under such regula-
tions. The previous sentence does not affect the authority 
of such Secretary to modify such regulations. 
SEC. 207. REMEDIES AND ENFORCEMENT. 
(a) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY TITLE VII OF THE 
CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and 
procedures provided in sections 705, 706, 707, 709,
161 
710, and 711 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 
U.S.C. 2000e–4 et seq.) to the Commission, the At-
torney General, or any person, alleging a violation of 
title VII of that Act (42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq.) shall 
be the powers, remedies, and procedures this title 
provides to the Commission, the Attorney General, 
or any person, respectively, alleging an unlawful em-
ployment practice in violation of this title against an 
employee described in section 201(2)(A)(i), except as 
provided in paragraphs (2) and (3). 
(2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies, 
and procedures provided in subsections (b) and (c) 
of section 722 of the Revised Statutes of the United 
States (42 U.S.C. 1988), shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the Commis-
sion, the Attorney General, or any person, alleging 
such a practice. 
(3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-
cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised 
Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C. 1981a), in-
cluding the limitations contained in subsection (b)(3) 
of such section 1977A, shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the Commis-
sion, the Attorney General, or any person, alleging 
such a practice (not an employment practice specifi-
162 
cally 
excluded 
from 
coverage 
under 
section 
1977A(a)(1) of the Revised Statutes of the United 
States). 
(b) EMPLOYEES COVERED
BY GOVERNMENT EM-
PLOYEE RIGHTS ACT OF 1991.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and 
procedures provided in sections 302 and 304 of the 
Government Employee Rights Act of 1991 (42 
U.S.C. 2000e–16b, 2000e–16c) to the Commission, 
or any person, alleging a violation of section 
302(a)(1) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 2000e–16b(a)(1)) 
shall be the powers, remedies, and procedures this 
title provides to the Commission, or any person, re-
spectively, alleging an unlawful employment practice 
in violation of this title against an employee de-
scribed in section 201(2)(A)(ii), except as provided 
in paragraphs (2) and (3). 
(2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies, 
and procedures provided in subsections (b) and (c) 
of section 722 of the Revised Statutes of the United 
States (42 U.S.C. 1988), shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the Commis-
sion, or any person, alleging such a practice. 
(3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-
cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised
163 
Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C. 1981a), in-
cluding the limitations contained in subsection (b)(3) 
of such section 1977A, shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the Commis-
sion, or any person, alleging such a practice (not an 
employment practice specifically excluded from cov-
erage under section 1977A(a)(1) of the Revised 
Statutes of the United States). 
(c) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY CONGRESSIONAL AC-
COUNTABILITY ACT OF 1995.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and 
procedures provided in the Congressional Account-
ability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) to the 
Board (as defined in section 101 of that Act (2 
U.S.C. 1301)), or any person, alleging a violation of 
section 201(a)(1) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 1311(a)(1)) 
shall be the powers, remedies, and procedures this 
title provides to that Board, or any person, alleging 
an unlawful employment practice in violation of this 
title against an employee described in section 
201(2)(A)(iii), except as provided in paragraphs (2) 
and (3). 
(2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies, 
and procedures provided in subsections (b) and (c) 
of section 722 of the Revised Statutes of the United
164 
States (42 U.S.C. 1988), shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to that Board, or 
any person, alleging such a practice. 
(3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-
cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised 
Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C. 1981a), in-
cluding the limitations contained in subsection (b)(3) 
of such section 1977A, shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to that Board, or 
any person, alleging such a practice (not an employ-
ment practice specifically excluded from coverage 
under section 1977A(a)(1) of the Revised Statutes 
of the United States). 
(4) OTHER APPLICABLE PROVISIONS.—With re-
spect to a claim alleging a practice described in 
paragraph (1), title III of the Congressional Ac-
countability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.) 
shall apply in the same manner as such title applies 
with respect to a claim alleging a violation of section 
201(a)(1) of such Act (2 U.S.C. 1311(a)(1)). 
(d) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY CHAPTER 5 OF TITLE 
3, UNITED STATES CODE.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and 
procedures provided in chapter 5 of title 3, United 
States Code, to the President, the Commission, the
165 
Merit Systems Protection Board, or any person, al-
leging a violation of section 411(a)(1) of that title, 
shall be the powers, remedies, and procedures this 
title provides to the President, the Commission, such 
Board, or any person, respectively, alleging an un-
lawful employment practice in violation of this title 
against 
an 
employee 
described 
in 
section 
201(2)(A)(iv), except as provided in paragraphs (2) 
and (3). 
(2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies, 
and procedures provided in subsections (b) and (c) 
of section 722 of the Revised Statutes of the United 
States (42 U.S.C. 1988), shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the President, 
the Commission, such Board, or any person, alleging 
such a practice. 
(3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-
cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised 
Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C. 1981a), in-
cluding the limitations contained in subsection (b)(3) 
of such section 1977A, shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the President, 
the Commission, such Board, or any person, alleging 
such a practice (not an employment practice specifi-
cally 
excluded 
from 
coverage 
under 
section
166 
1977A(a)(1) of the Revised Statutes of the United 
States). 
(e) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY SECTION 717 OF THE 
CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and 
procedures provided in section 717 of the Civil 
Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000e–16) to the 
Commission, the Attorney General, the Librarian of 
Congress, or any person, alleging a violation of that 
section shall be the powers, remedies, and proce-
dures this title provides to the Commission, the At-
torney General, the Librarian of Congress, or any 
person, respectively, alleging an unlawful employ-
ment practice in violation of this title against an em-
ployee 
or 
applicant 
described 
in 
section 
201(2)(A)(v), except as provided in paragraphs (2) 
and (3). 
(2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies, 
and procedures provided in subsections (b) and (c) 
of section 722 of the Revised Statutes of the United 
States (42 U.S.C. 1988), shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the Commis-
sion, the Attorney General, the Librarian of Con-
gress, or any person, alleging such a practice.
167 
(3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-
cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised 
Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C. 1981a), in-
cluding the limitations contained in subsection (b)(3) 
of such section 1977A, shall be powers, remedies, 
and procedures this title provides to the Commis-
sion, the Attorney General, the Librarian of Con-
gress, or any person, alleging such a practice (not an 
employment practice specifically excluded from cov-
erage under section 1977A(a)(1) of the Revised 
Statutes of the United States). 
(f) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘‘Commis-
sion’’ means the Equal Employment Opportunity Commis-
sion. 
SEC. 208. DISPARATE IMPACT. 
(a) GENERAL RULE.—Notwithstanding any other 
provision of this division, ‘‘disparate impact’’, as that term 
is used in section 703(k) of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 
(42 U.S.C. 2000e–2(k)), on the basis of genetic informa-
tion does not establish a cause of action under this divi-
sion. 
(b) COMMISSION.—On the date that is 6 years after 
the date of enactment of this Act, there shall be estab-
lished a commission, to be known as the Genetic Non-
discrimination Study Commission (referred to in this sec-
168 
tion as the ‘‘Commission’’) to review the developing 
science of genetics and to make recommendations to Con-
gress regarding whether to provide a disparate impact 
cause of action under this division. 
(c) MEMBERSHIP.— 
(1) IN
GENERAL.—The Commission shall be 
composed of eight members, of which— 
(A) one member shall be appointed by the 
Majority Leader of the Senate; 
(B) one member shall be appointed by the 
Minority Leader of the Senate; 
(C) one member shall be appointed by the 
Chairman of the Committee on Health, Edu-
cation, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; 
(D) one member shall be appointed by the 
ranking minority member of the Committee on 
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the 
Senate; 
(E) one member shall be appointed by the 
Speaker of the House of Representatives; 
(F) one member shall be appointed by the 
Minority Leader of the House of Representa-
tives;
169 
(G) one member shall be appointed by the 
Chairman of the Committee on Education and 
Labor of the House of Representatives; and 
(H) one member shall be appointed by the 
ranking minority member of the Committee on 
Education and Labor of the House of Rep-
resentatives. 
(2) 
COMPENSATION
AND
EXPENSES.—The 
members of the Commission shall not receive com-
pensation for the performance of services for the 
Commission, but shall be allowed travel expenses, in-
cluding per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates au-
thorized for employees of agencies under subchapter 
I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, while 
away from their homes or regular places of business 
in the performance of services for the Commission. 
(d) ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.— 
(1) LOCATION.—The Commission shall be lo-
cated in a facility maintained by the Equal Employ-
ment Opportunity Commission. 
(2) DETAIL
OF
GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES.— 
Any Federal Government employee may be detailed 
to the Commission without reimbursement, and such 
detail shall be without interruption or loss of civil 
service status or privilege.
170 
(3) INFORMATION FROM FEDERAL AGENCIES.— 
The Commission may secure directly from any Fed-
eral department or agency such information as the 
Commission considers necessary to carry out the 
provisions of this section. Upon request of the Com-
mission, the head of such department or agency 
shall furnish such information to the Commission. 
(4) HEARINGS.—The Commission may hold 
such hearings, sit and act at such times and places, 
take such testimony, and receive such evidence as 
the Commission considers advisable to carry out the 
objectives of this section, except that, to the extent 
possible, the Commission shall use existing data and 
research. 
(5) POSTAL SERVICES.—The Commission may 
use the United States mails in the same manner and 
under the same conditions as other departments and 
agencies of the Federal Government. 
(e) REPORT.—Not later than 1 year after all of the 
members are appointed to the Commission under sub-
section (c)(1), the Commission shall submit to Congress 
a report that summarizes the findings of the Commission 
and makes such recommendations for legislation as are 
consistent with this division.
171 
(f) AUTHORIZATION
OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
are authorized to be appropriated to the Equal Employ-
ment Opportunity Commission such sums as may be nec-
essary to carry out this section. 
SEC. 209. CONSTRUCTION. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Nothing in this title shall be con-
strued to— 
(1) limit the rights or protections of an indi-
vidual under any other Federal or State statute that 
provides equal or greater protection to an individual 
than the rights or protections provided for under 
this title, including the protections of an individual 
under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 
(42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) (including coverage af-
forded to individuals under section 102 of such Act 
(42 U.S.C. 12112)), or under the Rehabilitation Act 
of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.); 
(2)(A) limit the rights or protections of an indi-
vidual to bring an action under this title against an 
employer, employment agency, labor organization, or 
joint labor-management committee for a violation of 
this title; or 
(B) provide for enforcement of, or penalties for 
violation of, any requirement or prohibition applica-
ble to any employer, employment agency, labor orga-
172 
nization, or joint labor-management committee the 
enforcement of which, or penalties for which, are 
provided under the amendments made by title I; 
(3) apply to the Armed Forces Repository of 
Specimen Samples for the Identification of Remains; 
(4) limit or expand the protections, rights, or 
obligations of employees or employers under applica-
ble workers’ compensation laws; 
(5) limit the authority of a Federal department 
or agency to conduct or sponsor occupational or 
other health research that is conducted in compli-
ance with the regulations contained in part 46 of 
title 45, Code of Federal Regulations (or any cor-
responding or similar regulation or rule); 
(6) limit the statutory or regulatory authority 
of the Occupational Safety and Health Administra-
tion or the Mine Safety and Health Administration 
to promulgate or enforce workplace safety and 
health laws and regulations; or 
(7) require any specific benefit for an employee 
or member or a family member of an employee or 
member under any group health plan or health in-
surance issuer offering group health insurance cov-
erage in connection with a group health plan.
173 
(b) GENETIC INFORMATION OF A FETUS OR EM-
BRYO.—Any reference in this title to genetic information 
concerning an individual or family member of an indi-
vidual shall— 
(1) with respect to such an individual or family 
member of an individual who is a pregnant woman, 
include genetic information of any fetus carried by 
such pregnant woman; and 
(2) with respect to an individual or family 
member utilizing an assisted reproductive tech-
nology, include genetic information of any embryo le-
gally held by the individual or family member. 
SEC. 210. MEDICAL INFORMATION THAT IS NOT GENETIC 
INFORMATION. 
An employer, employment agency, labor organization, 
or joint labor-management committee shall not be consid-
ered to be in violation of this title based on the use, acqui-
sition, or disclosure of medical information that is not ge-
netic information about a manifested disease, disorder, or 
pathological condition of an employee or member, includ-
ing a manifested disease, disorder, or pathological condi-
tion that has or may have a genetic basis.
174 
SEC. 211. REGULATIONS. 
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this title, the Commission shall issue final regulations 
to carry out this title. 
SEC. 212. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. 
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums 
as may be necessary to carry out this title (except for sec-
tion 208). 
SEC. 213. EFFECTIVE DATE. 
This title takes effect on the date that is 18 months 
after the date of enactment of this Act. 
TITLE III—MISCELLANEOUS 
PROVISIONS 
SEC. 301. GUARANTEE AGENCY COLLECTION RETENTION. 
Clause (ii) of section 428(c)(6)(A) of the Higher 
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1078(c)(6)(A)) is 
amended to read as follows: 
‘‘(ii) an amount equal to 23 percent of 
such payments for use in accordance with sec-
tion 422B, except that beginning October 1, 
2007, and ending September 30, 2008, this 
subparagraph shall be applied by substituting 
‘22 percent’ for ‘23 percent’.’’. 
SEC. 302. SEVERABILITY. 
If any provision of this division, an amendment made 
by this division, or the application of such provision or
175 
amendment to any person or circumstance is held to be 
unconstitutional, the remainder of this division, the 
amendments made by this division, and the application of 
such provisions to any person or circumstance shall not 
be affected thereby. 
Passed the House of Representatives March 5, 
2008. 
Attest: 
Clerk.