to such distributor may not be restricted under this para-
graph.’’. 
SEC. 202. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO THE LARGEST EX-
PORTING AND IMPORTING COUNTRIES OF 
CERTAIN PRECURSOR CHEMICALS. 
(a) REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.—Section 489(a) of 
the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291h(a)) 
is amended by adding at the end the following new para-
graph: 
‘‘(8)(A) A separate section that contains the 
following: 
‘‘(i) An identification of the five countries 
that 
exported 
the 
largest 
amount 
of 
pseudoephedrine, 
ephedrine, 
and 
phenyl-
propanolamine (including the salts, optical iso-
mers, or salts of optical isomers of such chemi-
cals, and also including any products or sub-
stances containing such chemicals) during the 
preceding calendar year. 
‘‘(ii) An identification of the five countries 
that imported the largest amount of the chemi-
cals described in clause (i) during the preceding 
calendar year and have the highest rate of di-
version of such chemicals for use in the illicit
production of methamphetamine (either in that 
country or in another country). 
‘‘(iii) An economic analysis of the total 
worldwide production of the chemicals described 
in clause (i) as compared to the legitimate de-
mand for such chemicals worldwide. 
‘‘(B) The identification of countries that im-
ported the largest amount of chemicals under sub-
paragraph (A)(ii) shall be based on the following: 
‘‘(i) An economic analysis that estimates 
the legitimate demand for such chemicals in 
such countries as compared to the actual or es-
timated amount of such chemicals that is im-
ported into such countries. 
‘‘(ii) The best available data and other in-
formation regarding the production of meth-
amphetamine in such countries and the diver-
sion of such chemicals for use in the production 
of methamphetamine.’’. 
(b) ANNUAL CERTIFICATION PROCEDURES.—Section 
490(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
2291j(a)) is amended— 
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘major illicit 
drug producing country or major drug-transit coun-
try’’ and inserting ‘‘major illicit drug producing
country, major drug-transit country, or country 
identified pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of section 
489(a)(8)(A) of this Act’’; and 
(2) in paragraph (2), by inserting after ‘‘(as de-
termined under subsection (h))’’ the following: ‘‘or 
country identified pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of 
section 489(a)(8)(A) of this Act’’. 
(c) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 706 of the 
Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 
(22 U.S.C. 2291j-1) is amended in paragraph (5) by add-
ing at the end the following: 
‘‘(C) Nothing in this section shall affect the re-
quirements of section 490 of the Foreign Assistance 
Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2291j) with respect to coun-
tries identified pursuant to section clause (i) or (ii) 
of 489(a)(8)(A) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961.’’. 
(d) PLAN TO ADDRESS DIVERSION OF PRECURSOR 
CHEMICALS.—In the case of each country identified pur-
suant to clause (i) or (ii) of section 489(a)(8)(A) of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (as added by subsection 
(a)) with respect to which the President has not trans-
mitted to Congress a certification under section 490(b) of 
such Act (22 U.S.C. 2291j(b)), the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Attorney General, shall, not later
than 180 days after the date on which the President trans-
mits the report required by section 489(a) of such Act (22 
U.S.C. 2291h(a)), submit to Congress a comprehensive 
plan to address the diversion of the chemicals described 
in section 489(a)(8)(A)(i) of such Act to the illicit produc-
tion of methamphetamine in such country or in another 
country, including the establishment, expansion, and en-
hancement of regulatory, law enforcement, and other in-
vestigative efforts to prevent such diversion. 
(e) AUTHORIZATION
OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of State 
to carry out section 489(a)(8) of the Foreign Assistance 
Act of 1961 (as added by subsection (a)) $1,000,000 for 
each of the fiscal years 2006 and 2007. 
SEC. 203. PREVENTION OF SMUGGLING OF METHAMPHET-
AMINE INTO THE UNITED STATES FROM MEX-
ICO. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of State, acting 
through the Assistant Secretary of the Bureau for Inter-
national Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, shall 
take such actions as are necessary to prevent the smug-
gling of methamphetamine into the United States from 
Mexico. 
(b) SPECIFIC ACTIONS.—In carrying out subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall—