(D) For purposes of subparagraph (C)(i), 
the Secretary shall consider acreage planted to 
include any land devoted to planted acres for 
accepted skip-row planting patterns, as deter-
mined by the Secretary. 
(E) If the Secretary determines there is in-
sufficient data to determine the comparable es-
timate of gross returns with respect to an eligi-
ble commodity under paragraph (2)(B) or a 
comparable total estimated cost-of-production 
with respect to an eligible commodity under 
paragraph (3)(B), the Secretary shall use data 
related to a similarly situated commodity for 
purposes of determining the payment amount 
under this paragraph. 
(5) In no case shall the amount of an economic 
assistance payment to a producer for an eligible 
commodity under paragraph (1) be equal to less 
than the product obtained by multiplying— 
(A) 8 percent of the reference price for the 
eligible 
commodity 
described 
in 
section 
1111(19) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (7 
U.S.C. 9011(19)); 
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(B) the national average payment yield for 
the eligible commodity described in section 
1111(15) of that Act (7 U.S.C. 9011(15)); and 
(C) the number of eligible acres for the eli-
gible commodity described in paragraph (4)(C). 
(b)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), sections 
1001, 1001A, 1001B, and 1001C of the Food Security 
Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1308, 1308–1, 1308–2, 1308–3) 
shall apply with respect to assistance provided under this 
section. 
(2) The total amount of payments received, di-
rectly or indirectly, by a person or legal entity (ex-
cept a joint venture or general partnership) under 
this section may not exceed— 
(A) $125,000, if less than 75 percent of 
the average gross income of the person or legal 
entity for the 2020, 2021, and 2022 tax years 
is 
derived 
from 
farming, 
ranching, 
or 
silviculture activities; and 
(B) $250,000, if not less than 75 percent 
of the average gross income of the person or 
legal entity for the 2020, 2021, and 2022 tax 
years is derived from farming, ranching, or 
silviculture activities. 
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(3) The payment limitations under paragraph 
(2) shall be separate from annual payment limita-
tions under any other program. 
(c) In this section: 
(1) The terms ‘‘extra-long staple cotton’’ and 
‘‘producer’’ have the meanings given those terms in 
section 1111 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (7 
U.S.C. 9011). 
(2) The term ‘‘cotton’’ means extra-long staple 
cotton and upland cotton. 
(3)(A) The term ‘‘eligible commodity’’ means a 
loan commodity (as defined in section 1201(a) of the 
Agricultural Act of 2014 (7 U.S.C. 9031(a)). 
(B) The term ‘‘eligible commodity’’ does 
not include graded wool, nongraded wool, mo-
hair, or honey. 
(4) The terms ‘‘legal entity’’ and ‘‘person’’ have 
the meanings given those terms in section 1001(a) 
of the Food Security Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 
1308(a)). 
(5) The term ‘‘rice’’ means long grain rice and 
medium grain rice. 
(6) The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary 
of Agriculture. 
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(d) Amounts provided by this section are designated 
by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement 
pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budg-
et and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
TITLE II 
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION 
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS 
(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS) 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Economic Develop-
ment Assistance Programs’’, $1,510,000,000, to remain 
available until expended, pursuant to sections 209 and 703 
of the Public Works and Economic Development Act (42 
U.S.C. 3149 and 3233), for economic adjustment assist-
ance related to flood mitigation, disaster relief, long-term 
recovery, and restoration of infrastructure in areas that 
received a major disaster designation as a result of hurri-
canes, wildfires, severe storms and flooding, tornadoes, 
and other natural disasters occurring in calendar years 
2023 and 2024 under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Re-
lief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et 
seq.): Provided, That within the amount appropriated 
under this heading in this Act, up to 3 percent of funds 
may be transferred to ‘‘Salaries and Expenses’’ for admin-
istration and oversight activities: Provided further, That 
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within the amount appropriated under this heading in this 
Act, $10,000,000 shall be transferred to the Delta Re-
gional Authority (7 U.S.C. 2009aa et seq.): Provided fur-
ther, That the Delta Regional Authority shall notify the 
Committees on Appropriations of the House of Represent-
atives and the Senate 15 days prior to the obligation of 
the amounts made available under the preceding proviso: 
Provided further, That the Secretary of Commerce is au-
thorized to appoint and fix the compensation of such tem-
porary personnel as may be necessary to implement the 
requirements under this heading in this Act, without re-
gard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, gov-
erning appointments in the competitive service: Provided 
further, That within the amount appropriated under this 
heading in this Act, $7,000,000 shall be transferred to 
‘‘Departmental Management—Office of Inspector Gen-
eral’’ for carrying out investigations and audits related to 
the funding provided under this heading in this Act: Pro-
vided further, That such amount is designated by the Con-
gress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to 
section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
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NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC 
ADMINISTRATION 
OPERATIONS, RESEARCH, AND FACILITIES 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations, Research, 
and Facilities’’ for necessary expenses related to the con-
sequences of hurricanes, typhoons, flooding, wildfires, and 
other disasters in calendar years 2023 and 2024, 
$244,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 
2026, as follows: 
(1) $144,000,000 for repair and replacement of 
observing assets, real property, and equipment; for 
marine debris assessment and removal; and for map-
ping, charting, and geodesy services; and 
(2) $100,000,000 for necessary expenses re-
lated to the consequences of tornadoes, hurricanes, 
typhoons, flooding, and wildfires in calendar year 
2024; 
Provided, That the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Ad-
ministration shall submit a spending plan to the Commit-
tees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives 
and the Senate not later than 45 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act: Provided further, That such amount 
is designated by the Congress as being for an emergency 
requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the 
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Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 
1985. 
PROCUREMENT, ACQUISITION AND CONSTRUCTION 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Procurement, Acquisi-
tion and Construction’’ for necessary expenses related to 
the consequences of hurricanes, typhoons, wildfires, volca-
noes, and other disasters in calendar years 2022, 2023 
and 2024, $499,000,000, to remain available until ex-
pended, as follows: 
(1) $100,000,000 for repair and replacement of 
observing assets, real property, and equipment; and 
(2) $399,000,000 for the acquisition of hurri-
cane hunter aircraft and related expenses as author-
ized under section 11708 of division K of Public 
Law 117–263: 
Provided, That the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Ad-
ministration shall submit a spending plan to the Commit-
tees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives 
and the Senate not later than 45 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act: Provided further, That such amount 
is designated by the Congress as being for an emergency 
requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the 
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 
1985. 
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FISHERIES DISASTER ASSISTANCE 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Fisheries Disaster As-
sistance’’ for necessary expenses associated with fishery 
resource 
disaster 
relief 
as 
authorized 
by 
law, 
$300,000,000, to remain available until expended: Pro-
vided, That notwithstanding section 312(a)(3)(A) of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Manage-
ment Act (18 U.S.C. 1861a(a)(3)(A)), any request for a 
fishery resource disaster determination in Tribal salmon 
and urchin fisheries received by the Secretary prior to 
September 30, 2025, may be evaluated by the Secretary: 
Provided further, That a portion of the amounts provided 
under this heading in this Act shall be used to provide 
additional assistance up to the historical percentage for 
positively determined disasters announced in calendar year 
2024 that were partially funded: Provided further, That 
such amount is designated by the Congress as being for 
an 
emergency 
requirement 
pursuant 
to 
section 
251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 
Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 
UNITED STATES MARSHALS SERVICE 
SALARIES AND EXPENSES 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries and Ex-
penses’’, $12,000,000, to remain available until September 
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30, 2027, for necessary expenses related to the protection 
of the residences of the Supreme Court Justices: Provided, 
That such amount is designated by the Congress as being 
for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 
251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency 
Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
FEDERAL PRISON SYSTEM 
BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Buildings and Facili-
ties’’, $64,795,500, to remain available until expended, for 
necessary expenses related to the consequences of major 
disasters: Provided, That such amount is designated by 
the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-
suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget 
and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
SCIENCE 
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION 
CONSTRUCTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE AND 
RESTORATION 
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS) 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Construction and En-
vironmental Compliance and Restoration’’ for repair and 
replacement of National Aeronautics and Space Adminis-
tration facilities damaged by hurricanes, tropical storms, 
typhoons, and tornadoes in calendar years 2023 and 2024, 
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$740,200,000, to remain available until expended: Pro-
vided, That up to 20 percent of such amount may be 
transferred to ‘‘Space Operations’’ for necessary expenses 
related to communications facilities and equipment, re-
quired remediation, and alternative operations caused by 
Typhoon Mawar: Provided further, That except as pro-
vided in the preceding proviso, the amounts appropriated 
under this heading in this Act shall not be available for 
transfer under any transfer authority provided for the Na-
tional Aeronautics and Space Administration in an appro-
priation Act for fiscal year 2025: Provided further, That 
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration shall 
submit a spending plan to the Committees on Appropria-
tions of the House of Representatives and the Senate not 
later than 45 days after the date of enactment of this Act: 
Provided further, That such amount is designated by the 
Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant 
to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and 
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
TITLE III 
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Main-
tenance, Army’’, $451,894,000, to remain available until 
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September 30, 2025, for necessary expenses related to the 
consequences of severe storms, straight-line winds, torna-
does, microbursts, and hurricanes in calendar years 2023 
and 2024: Provided, That such amount is designated by 
the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pur-
suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget 
and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, NAVY 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Main-
tenance, Navy’’, $1,454,153,000, to remain available until 
September 30, 2025, for necessary expenses related to the 
consequences of Hurricanes Ian, Nicole, Idalia, Helene, 
and Milton, Typhoon Mawar, and severe storms in cal-
endar year 2023: Provided, That such amount is des-
ignated by the Congress as being for an emergency re-
quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. 
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS 
For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation and Main-
tenance, Marine Corps’’, $8,900,000, to remain available 
until September 30, 2025, for necessary expenses related 
to the consequences of Hurricanes Helene and Milton: 
Provided, That such amount is designated by the Congress 
as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to sec-
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