assistance and carrying out evaluations for the program 
described in that subsection. 
‘‘(c) PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY.—The funds appro-
priated pursuant to subsection (a) for a fiscal year shall 
be available for Federal obligation for that fiscal year and 
the succeeding 2 fiscal years. 
‘‘SEC. 199B. DEFINITION. 
‘‘For purposes of this subtitle, the term ‘community 
college’ has the meaning given the term ‘junior or commu-
nity college’ in section 312(f) of the Higher Education Act 
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1058(f)).’’. 
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—The table of con-
tents for the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act 
is amended by inserting after the items relating to subtitle 
E of title I the following: 
‘‘Subtitle F—Community College to Career Fund 
‘‘Sec. 199. Community college and industry partnerships program. 
‘‘Sec. 199A. Authorization of appropriations. 
‘‘Sec. 199B. Definition.’’. 
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This Act, including the 
amendments made by this Act, takes effect as if included 
in the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. 
Subtitle F—Youth Summer Jobs 
and Public Service Act 
SEC. 151. SHORT TITLE. 
This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘Youth Summer 
Jobs and Public Service Act of 2016’’. 
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SEC. 152. GRANTS TO STATES FOR SUMMER EMPLOYMENT 
FOR YOUTH. 
Section 129 of the Workforce Innovation and Oppor-
tunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3164) is amended by adding at the 
end the following: 
‘‘(d) GRANTS TO STATES FOR SUMMER EMPLOY-
MENT FOR YOUTH.— 
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other 
provision of this Act, from the amount appropriated 
under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall award 
grants to States to provide assistance to local areas 
that have high concentrations of eligible youth to en-
able such local areas to carry out programs de-
scribed in subsection (c)(1) that provide summer 
employment opportunities for eligible youth, which 
are directly linked to academic and occupational 
learning, as described in subsection (c)(2)(C). In 
awarding grants under this subsection, a State 
shall— 
‘‘(A) partner with private businesses to the 
extent feasible to provide employment opportu-
nities at such businesses; and 
‘‘(B) prioritize jobs and work opportunities 
that directly serve the community. 
‘‘(2) AUTHORIZATION
OF
APPROPRIATIONS.— 
There 
is 
authorized 
to 
be 
appropriated 
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$100,000,000 to carry out this subsection for each 
of fiscal years 2016 through 2020.’’. 
Subtitle G—Child Poverty 
Reduction Act 
SEC. 161. SHORT TITLE. 
This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘Child Poverty Re-
duction Act of 2016’’. 
CHAPTER 
1—FEDERAL 
INTERAGENCY 
WORKING 
GROUP 
ON 
REDUCING 
CHILD POVERTY 
SEC. 162. ESTABLISHMENT OF WORKING GROUP. 
There is established in the Administration for Chil-
dren and Families of the Department of Health and 
Human Services a group which shall be known as the Fed-
eral Interagency Working Group on Reducing Child Pov-
erty (in this Act referred to as the ‘‘Working Group’’). 
SEC. 163. NATIONAL PLAN TO REDUCE CHILD POVERTY. 
(a) PRIMARY GOAL.— 
(1) DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL PLAN.—The 
primary goal of the Working Group is to develop a 
national plan— 
(A) to reduce, within 10 years after the 
date on which funding is made available to 
carry out this Act— 
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(i) the number of children living in 
poverty in the United States to half of the 
number of such children as reported in the 
report of the United States Census Bureau 
on Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance 
Coverage in the United States: 2013 
(issued in September 2014); and 
(ii) the number of children living in 
extreme poverty in the United States to 
zero; and 
(B) to reduce, within 20 years after the 
date on which funds are made available to carry 
out this Act, the number of children living in 
poverty in the United States to zero. 
(2) CONSULTATION WITH NATIONAL ACADEMY 
OF
SCIENCES.—In developing the national plan 
under paragraph (1), the Working Group shall con-
sider all recommendations, research papers, and re-
ports published by the National Academy of Sciences 
as a result of the workshops conducted pursuant to 
title II. 
(3) DEADLINE.—Not later than 180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Working 
Group shall make substantial progress toward the 
development of the national plan. 
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(b) ADDITIONAL GOALS.—The national plan under 
subsection (a) shall include recommendations for achieving 
the following goals: 
(1) Understanding the root causes of child pov-
erty, including persistent intergenerational poverty, 
taking into account social, economic, and cultural 
factors. 
(2) Improving the accessibility of anti-poverty 
programs and increasing the rate of enrollment in 
such programs among eligible children and families 
by reducing the complexity and difficulty of enrolling 
in such programs. 
(3) Eliminating disparate rates of child poverty 
based on race, ethnicity, gender, and age. 
(4) Improving the ability of individuals living in 
poverty, low-income individuals, and unemployed in-
dividuals to access quality jobs that help children 
and their families rise above poverty. 
(5) Connecting low-income children, discon-
nected youth, and their families to education, job 
training, work, and their communities. 
(6) Shifting the measures and policies of Fed-
eral anti-poverty programs from the goal of helping 
individuals and families living in poverty to achieve 
freedom from deprivation toward the goal of helping 
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