453
HR 2401 RDS
(4) The status of nuclear, biological, and chemi-
cal (NBC) warfare defense training and readiness
among the Armed Forces and measures being taken
to include realistic nuclear, biological, and chemical
warfare simulations in war games, battle simula-
tions, and training exercises.
(5) Measures taken to improve overall manage-
ment and coordination of the chemical and biological
defense program.
(6) Problems encountered in the chemical and
biological warfare defense program during the past
year and recommended solutions to those problems
for which additional resources or actions by the Con-
gress are required.
SEC. 1105. PREPARATIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE
CHEMICAL WEAPONS CONVENTION.
(a) SENSE OF CONGRESS.—It is the sense of Con-
gress that the President should—
(1) seek early ratification of the 1993 Chemical
Weapons Convention and establish a coordinated
and authoritative interagency program to develop
measures for implementation of the convention, in-
cluding improvements in appropriate export controls,
the training of international inspectors and other
members of Chemical Weapons Convention inspec-
454
HR 2401 RDS
tion and verification teams, and plans for assistance
to states requesting assistance under article X of the
convention; and
(2) develop a policy that addresses the manner
in which the United States provides support under
the 1993 Chemical Weapons Convention to protect
signatories of that convention against chemical war-
fare.
(b) SUPPORT FOR PREPARATORY COMMISSION.—It is
the sense of Congress that the United States should pro-
vide full funding and support for the United States portion
of the expenses of the Chemical Weapons Convention Pre-
paratory Commission created under the 1993 Chemical
Weapons Convention.
(c) REPORT.—Not later than February 1, 1994, the
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report
on preparations for implementation of the 1993 Chemical
Weapons Convention. The report shall include (1) a de-
scription of the chemical warfare defense preparations
that have been and are being undertaken by the Depart-
ment of Defense to address needs which may arise under
article X of the Chemical Weapons Convention, and (2)
a summary of other preparations undertaken by the De-
partment of Defense to prepare for and to assist in the
implementation of the convention, including activities such
455
HR 2401 RDS
as training for inspectors, preparation of defense installa-
tions for inspections under the convention, provision of
chemical weapons detection equipment, and assistance in
the safe transportation, storage, and destruction of chemi-
cal weapons in other signatory nations to the convention.
SEC. 1106. SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING RESPONSE
TO TERRORIST THREATS.
It is the sense of Congress that the President should
strengthen emergency planning by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, in coordination with other appro-
priate Federal and State agencies, for development of
early detection and warning capability of and response to
(1) potential terrorist use of chemical or biological agents
or weapons, and (2) natural disasters involving industrial
chemicals or the widespread outbreak of naturally occur-
ring disease.
SEC. 1107. SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING OTHER
CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE MAT-
TERS.
It is the sense of Congress that—
(1) the President should establish appropriate
strategies (A) to integrate chemical-related intel-
ligence and biological-related intelligence, (B) to in-
tegrate chemical-related arms control agreements
and biological-related arms control agreements, and
456
HR 2401 RDS
(C) to integrate chemical-related research and devel-
opment and biological-related research and develop-
ment programs;
(2) the President should strengthen United
States capabilities for intelligence collection and
analysis concerning the chemical warfare threat, the
biological warfare threat, and the biological terrorist
threat; and
(3) the President should seek to strengthen the
1972 Biological Weapons Convention by seeking
international adoption of a regime designed to raise
the economic and political costs to any nation that
pursues a biological warfare program.
SEC. 1108. INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION PROGRAM.
(a) PROGRAM.—The Secretary of Defense shall es-
tablish a program to promote greater international co-
operation for research and development and training for
chemical and biological weapons defense.
(b) FUNDING.—Of the amounts authorized to be ap-
propriated by section 201, $10,000,000 shall be available
for the establishment of the program under subsection (a).
457
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1109. AGREEMENTS TO PROVIDE SUPPORT TO VAC-
CINATION PROGRAMS OF DEPARTMENT OF
HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES.
The Secretary of the Army may enter into agree-
ments with the Secretary of Health and Human Services
to provide support for vaccination programs of the Sec-
retary of Health and Human Services in the United States
through use of the excess peacetime biological weapons de-
fense capability of the Department of Defense.
TITLE 
XII—COOPERATIVE
THREAT 
REDUCTION 
WITH
STATES OF FORMER SOVIET
UNION
SEC. 1201. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ‘‘Cooperative Threat
Reduction Act of 1993’’.
SEC. 1202. FINDINGS ON COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUC-
TION.
The Congress finds that it is in the national security
interest of the United States for the United States to do
the following:
(1) Facilitate, on a priority basis, the transpor-
tation, storage, safeguarding, and elimination of nu-
clear and other weapons of the independent states of
the former Soviet Union, including (A) the safe and
secure storage of fissile materials derived from the
458
HR 2401 RDS
elimination of nuclear weapons, (B) the dismantle-
ment of (i) intercontinental ballistic missiles and
launchers for such missiles, (ii) submarine-launched
ballistic missiles and launchers for such missiles, and
(iii) heavy bombers, and (C) the elimination of
chemical, biological and other weapons capabilities.
(2) Facilitate, on a priority basis, the preven-
tion of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction
and their components and destabilizing conventional
weapons of the independent states of the former So-
viet Union, and the establishment of verifiable safe-
guards against the proliferation of such weapons.
(3) Facilitate, on a priority basis, the preven-
tion of diversion of weapons-related scientific exper-
tise of the independent states of the former Soviet
Union to terrorist groups or third countries.
(4) Support (A) the demilitarization of the de-
fense-related industry and equipment of the inde-
pendent states of the former Soviet Union, and (B)
the conversion of such industry and equipment to ci-
vilian purposes and uses.
(5) Expand military-to-military and defense
contacts between the United States and the inde-
pendent states of the former Soviet Union.
459
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1203. AUTHORITY FOR PROGRAMS TO FACILITATE CO-
OPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provi-
sion of law, the President may conduct programs de-
scribed in subsection (b) to assist the independent states
of the former Soviet Union in the demilitarization of the
former Soviet Union. Any such program may be carried
out only to the extent that the President determines that
the program will directly contribute to the national secu-
rity interests of the United States.
(b) AUTHORIZED PROGRAMS.—The programs re-
ferred to in subsection (a) are the following:
(1) Programs to facilitate the elimination, and
the safe and secure transportation and storage, of
nuclear, chemical, and other weapons and their de-
livery vehicles.
(2) Programs to facilitate the safe and secure
storage of fissile materials derived from the elimi-
nation of nuclear weapons.
(3) Programs to prevent the proliferation of
weapons, weapons components, and weapons-related
technology and expertise.
(4) Programs to expand military-to-military and
defense contacts.
460
HR 2401 RDS
(5) Programs to facilitate the demilitarization
of defense industries and the conversion of military
technologies and capabilities into civilian activities.
(6) Other programs as described in section
212(b) of the Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act
of 1991 (title II of Public Law 102–228) and sec-
tion 1412(b) of the Former Soviet Union Demili-
tarization Act of 1992 (title XIV of Public Law
102–484).
(c) UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION.—The programs
described in subsection (b) should, to the extent feasible,
draw upon United States technology and expertise, espe-
cially from the United States private sector.
(d) RESTRICTIONS.—Assistance authorized by sub-
section (a) may not be provided for any year to any coun-
try which is an independent state of the former Soviet
Union unless the President certifies to Congress for that
year that the proposed recipient country is committed to
each of the following:
(1) Making substantial investment of its re-
sources for dismantling or destroying such weapons
of mass destruction, if such country has an obliga-
tion under a treaty or other agreement to destroy or
dismantle any such weapons.
461
HR 2401 RDS
(2) Foregoing any military modernization pro-
gram that exceeds legitimate defense requirements
and foregoing the replacement of destroyed weapons
of mass destruction.
(3) Foregoing any use in new nuclear weapons
of fissionable or other components of destroyed nu-
clear weapons.
(4) Facilitating United States verification of
any weapons destruction carried out under this sec-
tion, section 1412(b) of the Former Soviet Union
Demilitarization Act of 1992 (title XIV of Public
Law 102–484), or section 212(b) of the Soviet Nu-
clear Threat Reduction Act of 1991 (title II of Pub-
lic Law 102–228).
(5) Complying with all relevant arms control
agreements.
(6) Observing internationally recognized human
rights, including the protection of minorities.
SEC. 1204. FUNDING FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.
(a) AUTHORIZATION OF NEW APPROPRIATIONS.—
There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
year 1994 for the purposes authorized in section 1203 the
sum of $400,000,000.
(b) AUTHORIZATION OF EXTENSION OF AVAILABIL-
ITY OF PRIOR YEAR FUNDS.—To the extent provided in
462
HR 2401 RDS
appropriations Acts, the authority to transfer funds of the
Department of Defense provided in section 9110(a) of the
Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1993 (Public
Law 102–396; 106 Stat. 1928), and in section 108 of
Public Law 102–229; 105 Stat. 1708 shall continue to be
in effect during fiscal year 1994.
SEC. 1205. PRIOR NOTICE TO CONGRESS OF OBLIGATION
OF FUNDS.
(a) NOTICE OF PROPOSED OBLIGATION.—Not less
than 15 days before obligation of any funds under section
1203, the President shall transmit to the appropriate con-
gressional committees (as defined in section 1208) a re-
port on the proposed obligation. Each such report shall
specify—
(1) the activities and forms of assistance for
which the President plans to obligate such funds,
(2) the amount of the proposed obligation, and
(3) the projected involvement of the United
States Government departments and agencies and
the United States private sector.
(b) INDUSTRIAL DEMILITARIZATION.—Any report
under subsection (a) that covers proposed industrial de-
militarization projects shall contain additional information
to assist the Congress in determining the merits of the
463
HR 2401 RDS
proposed projects. Such information shall include descrip-
tions of—
(1) the facilities to be demilitarized;
(2) the types of activities conducted at those fa-
cilities and of the types of nonmilitary activities
planned for those facilities;
(3) the forms of assistance to be provided by
the United States Government and by the United
States private sector;
(4) the extent to which military production ca-
pability will consequently be eliminated at those fa-
cilities; and
(5) the mechanisms to be established for mon-
itoring progress on those projects.
SEC. 1206. AUTHORIZATION FOR ADDITIONAL FISCAL YEAR
1993 
ASSISTANCE 
TO 
THE 
INDEPENDENT
STATES OF THE FORMER SOVIET UNION.
(a) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is
hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1993
for the account ‘‘Operation and Maintenance, Defense
Agencies’’, the additional sum of $979,000,000, to be
available for the purposes of providing assistance to the
independent states of the former Soviet Union.
(b) AUTHORIZATION OF TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—The
Secretary of Defense may, to the extent provided in appro-
464
HR 2401 RDS
priations Acts, transfer from the account ‘‘Operation and
Maintenance, Defense Agencies’’ for fiscal year 1993 a
sum not to exceed the amount appropriated pursuant to
the authorization in subsection (a) to—
(1) other accounts of the Department of De-
fense for the purpose of providing assistance to the
independent states of the former Soviet Union; or
(2) appropriations available to the Department
of State and other agencies of the United States
Government for the purpose of providing assistance
to the independent states of the former Soviet Union
for programs that the President determines will in-
crease the national security of the United States.
(c) ADMINISTRATIVE
PROVISIONS.—(1) Amounts
transferred under subsection (b) shall be available subject
to the same terms and conditions as the appropriations
to which transferred.
(2) The authority to make transfers pursuant to this
section is in addition to any other transfer authority of
the Department of Defense.
(d) COORDINATION OF PROGRAMS.—The President
shall coordinate the programs described in subsection (b)
with those authorized in the other provisions of this title
and in the provisions of the Freedom for Russia and
Emerging Eurasian Democracies and Open Markets Sup-
465
HR 2401 RDS
port Act of 1992 (Public Law 102–511) so as to optimize
the contribution such programs make to the national in-
terests of the United States.
(e) REMOVAL OF RUSSIAN FORCES FROM THE BAL-
TIC STATES.—(1) Paragraph (5) of section 498A(b) of the
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended to read as fol-
lows:
‘‘(5) for the Government of Russia until the
President certifies to the Congress that the Govern-
ment of Russia—
‘‘(A) has made further significant progress
since the President’s certification to the Con-
gress on May 31, 1993, on the removal of all
of the armed forces of Russia and the Common-
wealth of Independent States from Estonia,
Latvia, and Lithuania (including any units of
such forces that are demobilized), or has com-
pleted with the governments of such countries
negotiated agreements that include timetables
for such removal; and
‘‘(B) has undertaken good faith efforts,
such as negotiations, to end other military prac-
tices by Russia and the Commonwealth of Inde-
pendent States that violate the sovereignty of
Estonia, Latvia, or Lithuania, including—
466
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(i) artillery or similar armed forces
training operations on the territories of
Estonia, Latvia, or Lithuania without the
permission of their governments;
‘‘(ii) interference in the air space or
territorial waters of Estonia, Latvia, or
Lithuania;
‘‘(iii) the introduction of additional
armed forces, military equipment, or relat-
ed civilian personnel onto the territories of
Estonia, Latvia, or Lithuania without the
permission of their governments; or
‘‘(iv) the imposition of an economic
blockade or interruption of energy supplies
upon Estonia, Latvia, or Lithuania;
except that this paragraph does not apply with re-
spect to (I) housing assistance for officers of the
armed forces of Russia and the Commonwealth of
Independent States who are withdrawn from the ter-
ritories of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, or (II)
food, clothing, medicine, or other humanitarian as-
sistance.’’.
(2) The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall
take effect on the later of (A) October 1, 1993, or (B)
the date of the enactment of this Act.
467
HR 2401 RDS
(3) The provisions of paragraph (1) shall not apply
if an identical amendment to the Foreign Assistance Act
of 1961 is enacted in the Foreign Assistance Act of 1993.
SEC. 1207. SEMIANNUAL REPORT.
Not later than April 30, 1994, and not later than
October 30, 1994, the President shall transmit to the ap-
propriate congressional committees a report on the activi-
ties carried out under section 1203. Each such report shall
set forth, for the preceding six-month period and cumula-
tively, the following:
(1) The amounts obligated and expended for
such activities and the purposes for which they were
obligated and expended.
(2) A description of the participation of all
United States Government departments and agen-
cies in such activities.
(3) A description of the activities carried out
and the forms of assistance provided, and a descrip-
tion of the extent to which the United States private
sector has participated in the activities for which
amounts were obligated and expended under section
1203.
(4) Such other information as the President
considers appropriate to fully inform the Congress
concerning the operation of the programs and activi-
468
HR 2401 RDS
ties carried out under section 1203, including, with
respect 
to 
proposed 
industrial 
demilitarization
projects, additional information on the progress to-
ward demilitarization of facilities and the conversion
of the demilitarized facilities to civilian activities.
SEC. 1208. DEFINITION.
As used in this title, the term ‘‘appropriate congres-
sional committees’’ means—
(1) the Committee on Armed Services, the
Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives;
and
(2) the Committee on Armed Services, the
Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on
Foreign Relations of the Senate.
TITLE XIII—DEFENSE CONVER-
SION, 
REINVESTMENT, 
AND
TRANSITION ASSISTANCE
SEC. 1301. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ‘‘Defense Conversion,
Reinvestment, and Transition Assistance Amendments of
1993’’.
469
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1302. FUNDING OF DEFENSE CONVERSION, REINVEST-
MENT, AND TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PRO-
GRAMS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.
(a) FUNDING.—Of the amounts authorized to be ap-
propriated pursuant to this Act for the Department of De-
fense for fiscal year 1994, the sum of $2,735,000,000
shall be available from the sources and in the amounts
specified in subsection (b) for defense conversion, reinvest-
ment, and transition assistance programs. Amounts made
available pursuant to this subsection shall remain available
until expended.
(b) SOURCES OF FUNDS.—The amounts and sources
referred to in subsection (a) are as follows:
(1) $200,000,000 of the amounts authorized to
be appropriated pursuant to section 109 to carry out
subtitle E.
(2) $2,200,000,000 of the amounts authorized
to be appropriated pursuant to title II.
(3) $335,000,000 of the amounts authorized to
be appropriated pursuant to title III.
(c) DEFINITION.—For purposes of this section, the
term ‘‘defense conversion, reinvestment, and transition as-
sistance programs’’ includes the following activities of the
Department of Defense:
(1) The activities authorized by the Defense
Conversion, Reinvestment, and Transition Assist-
470
HR 2401 RDS
ance Act of 1992 (division D of Public Law 102–
484; 106 Stat. 2658) and the amendments made by
that Act.
(2) The activities authorized by this title and
the amendments made by this title.
SEC. 1303. ANNUAL REPORT ON DEFENSE CONVERSION, RE-
INVESTMENT, AND TRANSITION ASSISTANCE
PROGRAMS.
(a) REPORT REQUIRED.—The Secretary of Defense
shall prepare an annual report that assesses the effective-
ness of all defense conversion, reinvestment, and transition
assistance programs (as defined in section 1302) during
the preceding fiscal year.
(b) CONTENTS OF REPORT.—Each report required
under subsection (a) shall include a consideration of the
following:
(1) For each of the conversion programs, the
status of obligation of appropriated funds.
(2) For each defense technology reinvestment
project (or other technology project conducted as
part of a defense conversion, reinvestment, and tran-
sition assistance program)—
(A) the extent to which the project meets
the objectives set forth in subsections (a) and
471
HR 2401 RDS
(b) of section 2501 of title 10, United States
Code;
(B) the technology benefits of the project
to the defense technology and industrial base;
(C) any increased affordability of defense
programs linked to the project;
(D) any evidence of commercialization of
technology due to the project;
(E) any employment created as a result of
the project;
(F) the number and name of defense firms
participating in the project;
(G) the number of defense firms that have
been able to expand or retain their business
base as a result of the project;
(H) in the case of a project requiring
matching funds, whether or not the matching
requirements were met in cash;
(I) the extent to which the project has met
agreed-upon milestones, and financial and tech-
nical requirements; and
(J) the extent to which it was determined
whether or not the project duplicates or par-
allels technology programs in other agencies;
(3) For each personnel assistance program—
472
HR 2401 RDS
(A) the extent to which the program meets
objectives set forth in section 2501(b) of title
10, United States Code;
(B) the number of individuals eligible for
program participation;
(C) the number of individuals directly par-
ticipating in the program (actual and pro-
jected);
(D) in the case of a training and jobs pro-
gram, the number of individuals who have se-
cured permanent employment as a result of
program participation, and
(E) the extent to which it was determined
whether or not the program duplicates pro-
grams conducted by other agencies.
(4) For each community assistance program—
(A) the extent to which the program meets
objectives laid out in section 2501(b) of title 10,
United States Code; and
(B) the number of short- and long-term
jobs created in a community receiving adjust-
ment and diversification assistance under sec-
tion 2391(b) of title 10, United States Code.
(c) SUBMISSION OF REPORT.—The report required
by this section for a particular year shall be submitted
473
HR 2401 RDS
to Congress at the same time that the Secretary of De-
fense submits the report required under section 113(c) of
title 10, United States Code, for that year.
SEC. 1304. DISSEMINATION OF LIST OF CONVERSION, REIN-
VESTMENT, AND TRANSITION PROGRAMS.
Section 4004(c) of the Defense Economic Adjust-
ment, Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of
1990 (division D of Public Law 101–510; 104 Stat. 1849)
is amended—
(1) by striking out ‘‘and’’ at the end of para-
graph (2);
(2) by striking out the period at the end of
paragraph (3)(C) and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘;
and’’; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph :
‘‘(4) ensure that adequate means are available
to disseminate to interested communities, businesses,
and defense workers and members of the Armed
Forces a list of the Federal economic adjustment
programs described in the reports required under
paragraph (3).’’.
474
HR 2401 RDS
Subtitle A—Defense Technology
Reinvestment Projects
SEC. 1311. FUNDING OF DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY REINVEST-
MENT PROJECTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.
Of the amount made available pursuant to section
1302(a), $575,000,000 shall be available for activities of
the Department of Defense under chapter 148 of title 10,
United States Code, and section 2197 of such title, of
which—
(1) $105,000,000 shall be available for defense
dual-use critical technology partnerships under sec-
tion 2511 of such title;
(2) $35,000,000 shall be available for commer-
cial-military integration partnerships under section
2512 of such title;
(3) $85,000,000 shall be available for defense
regional technology alliances under section 2513 of
such title;
(4) $30,000,000 shall be available for defense
advanced manufacturing technology partnerships
under section 2522 of such title;
(5) $50,000,000 shall be available for support
of manufacturing extension programs under section
2523 of such title;
475
HR 2401 RDS
(6) $50,000,000 shall be available for the de-
fense dual-use extension program under section
2524 of such title, of which—
(A) not less than 30 percent of such
amount shall be available for assistance pursu-
ant to subsection (c)(3) of such section; and
(B) not less than 30 percent of such
amount shall be available for loan guarantees
pursuant to subsection (b)(3) of such section;
and
(7) $20,000,000 shall be available to conduct
the program established pursuant to section 2197 of
such title to support the activities of manufacturing
experts at institutions of higher education.
SEC. 1312. REPEAL AND AMENDMENT OF CERTAIN PROVI-
SIONS RELATING TO DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY
AND INDUSTRIAL BASE, REINVESTMENT, AND
CONVERSION.
(a) REPEALS.—The following sections of title 10,
United States Code, are repealed: sections 2502, 2503,
2504, 2506, 2515, and 2518.
(b) AMENDMENT.—Section 2505 of such title is
amended—
(1) in subsection (a), by striking out ‘‘National
Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council’’
476
HR 2401 RDS
and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘Secretary of Defense’’;
and
(2) in subsection (c), by striking out ‘‘Council’’
and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘Secretary’’.
(c) CONFORMING REPEALS.—The following sections
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
1993 (Public Law 102–484) are repealed: sections 4218,
4219, and 4220.
(d) CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.—(1) The table of sec-
tions at the beginning of subchapter II of chapter 148 of
such title is amended by striking out the items relating
to sections 2502, 2503, 2504, and 2506.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of sub-
chapter III of chapter 148 of such title is amended by
striking out the items relating to sections 2515 and 2518.
SEC. 1313. EXPANSION OF OBJECTIVES OF DEFENSE TECH-
NOLOGY REINVESTMENT PROJECTS.
(a) RESTATEMENT
OF
EXISTING
PROVISION
IN
TERMS OF OBJECTIVES.—Section 2501(b) of title 10,
United States Code, is amended by striking out ‘‘defense
resources that—’’ and all that follows through the period
and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘defense resources capable
of meeting the following objectives:
477
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(1) Promoting economic growth in high-wage,
high-technology industries and preserving the indus-
trial and technical skill base.
‘‘(2) Promoting economic growth through fur-
ther reduction of the Federal budget deficit that, by
reducing the public sector demand for capital, in-
creases the amount of capital available for private
investment and job creation in the civilian sector.
‘‘(3) Bolstering the national technology base,
including supporting and exploiting critical tech-
nologies with both military and civilian application.
‘‘(4) Supporting retraining of separated mili-
tary, defense civilian, and defense industrial person-
nel for jobs in activities important to national eco-
nomic growth and security.
‘‘(5) Assisting those activities being undertaken
at the State and local levels to support defense eco-
nomic reinvestment, conversion, adjustment, and di-
versification activities.
‘‘(6) Assisting small businesses adversely af-
fected by reductions in defense expenditures.’’.
(b) CONSIDERATION OF DEFENSE REINVESTMENT,
DIVERSIFICATION, 
AND
CONVERSION
OBJECTIVES.—
Chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—
478
HR 2401 RDS
(1) in sections 2505(a), 2505(b), 2511(a),
2511(f)(1), 2512(a), 2512(e)(1), 2513(a), 2516(b),
2522(a), and 2523(b)(1), by striking out ‘‘national
security objectives set forth in section 2501(a)’’ each
place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘objec-
tives set forth in subsections (a) and (b) of section
2501’’;
(2) in section 2505(b)(1), by striking out ‘‘sec-
tion 2501(a)’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘section
2501’’; and
(3) in section 2514(a), by striking out ‘‘section
2501(a)’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘subsections
(a) and (b) of section 2501’’.
SEC. 
1314. 
DEFENSE 
TECHNOLOGY 
REINVESTMENT
PROJECTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.
(a) PROJECTS
FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.—Using
funds made available pursuant to section 1302(a), the
Secretary of Defense shall carry out during fiscal year
1994 defense technology reinvestment projects in coopera-
tion with partnerships and other cooperative arrangements
established pursuant to chapter 148 of title 10, United
States Code, in the technology focus areas described in
subsection (b) or involving technologies that otherwise
meet the objectives set forth in section 2501 of this title.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude con-
479
HR 2401 RDS
tinued support for defense technology reinvestment
projects in technology focus areas identified during the so-
licitation conducted during fiscal year 1993.
(b) DESCRIPTION OF TECHNOLOGY FOCUS AREAS.—
The technology focus areas referred to in subsection (a)
are the following:
(1) Ocean thermal energy conversion.
(2) Advanced antenna technology.
(3) Noncooled, pyroelectric thermal imaging
systems.
(4) Advanced wind power systems.
(5) Parallel processing technologies.
(6) Photovoltaic energy storage systems.
(7) Direct satellite radio broadcasting.
(8) Solar furnace environmental remediation
technologies.
(9) Robotic excavation and tunnelling tech-
nologies.
(10) Marine biotechnology.
(11) Automated manufacturing technology for
composites.
(12) Earthquake-resistant bridge composites.
(13) Advanced automatic train control systems
technologies.
480
HR 2401 RDS
(14) Statewide defense conversion economic de-
velopment networks for transition services, retrain-
ing, and business diversification.
(15) Other technology areas that would further
the objectives set forth in section 2501 of title 10,
United States Code.
(c) CONSULTATION.—In carrying out defense tech-
nology reinvestment projects during fiscal year 1994, the
Secretary of Defense shall consult with the heads of other
Federal agencies conducting similar projects in the tech-
nology focus areas described in subsection (b).
(d) MADE-IN-AMERICA REQUIREMENT.—The Sec-
retary of Defense shall ensure that each partnership or
other cooperative arrangement established pursuant to
chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, to carry out
a defense technology reinvestment project during fiscal
year 1994 includes an agreement that any manufacturing
resulting from the project shall occur in the United States
and benefit workers in the United States.
(e) ACCEPTABLE STANDARDS OF QUALITY.—If the
Secretary of Defense determines that the proposals re-
ceived as a result of a solicitation for defense technology
reinvestment projects in a technology focus area described
in subsection (b) do not meet an acceptable standard of
quality established by the Secretary, nothing in this sec-
481
HR 2401 RDS
tion shall be construed to require the Secretary to carry
out projects in that technology focus area. The Secretary
shall make a determination under this subsection after
consultation with the Defense Technology Conversion
Council. The Secretary shall promptly notify Congress of
each determination not to carry out projects in a particu-
lar technology focus area.
(f) USE
OF
COMPETITIVE
SELECTION
PROCE-
DURES.—Funds authorized to be made available for de-
fense technology reinvestment projects selected as a result
of the authority provided by subsection (a) shall be made
available to those projects only if a competitive selection
process was used to select the projects.
SEC. 1315. EXPANSION OF PURPOSES OF DEFENSE AD-
VANCED 
MANUFACTURING 
TECHNOLOGY
PARTNERSHIPS.
Section 2522 of title 10, United States Code, is
amended—
(1) in subsection (a)—
(A) by striking out ‘‘research and develop-
ment’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘research,
development, or deployment’’; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
sentence: ‘‘The cooperative arrangements au-
thorized by this section may include a coopera-
482
HR 2401 RDS
tive arrangement with an industry-led, large-
scale research and development consortium to
establish and administer long-term partnerships
under this section.’’; and
(2) in subsection (d)—
(A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
paragraph (4); and
(B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the
following new paragraph:
‘‘(3) The extent to which the partnerships pro-
vide for the large-scale deployment of advanced man-
ufacturing technologies.’’.
SEC. 1316. DEFENSE DUAL-USE ASSISTANCE EXTENSION
PROGRAM.
(a) EXPANSION OF BUSINESSES ELIGIBLE FOR LOAN
GUARANTEES.—Subsection (b)(3) of section 2524 of title
10, United States Code, is amended—
(1) by striking out ‘‘small businesses’’ and in-
serting in lieu thereof ‘‘small- and medium-sized
business concerns’’; and
(2) by inserting ‘‘subsection (e) and’’ before
‘‘other applicable law’’.
(b) SPECIAL RULES FOR LOAN GUARANTEES.—Sub-
section (e) of such section is amended to read as follows:
483
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(e) TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR LOAN GUARAN-
TEES.—(1) The Secretary shall carry out subsection
(b)(3) through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acqui-
sition and Technology, who may consult with and seek
technical assistance from other Federal agencies in order
to effectively issue loan guarantees under such subsection.
Such loan guarantees shall be issued for the purpose of
assisting small- and medium-sized business concerns that
are economically dependent on defense expenditures to se-
cure financing for projects—
‘‘(A) to achieve the final development and com-
mercialization of defense-oriented technologies for
nonmilitary use by the business concern; and
‘‘(B) to diversify the operations of the business
concern toward greater emphasis on production or
services for nonmilitary use.
‘‘(2) A business concern shall be considered to be a
small- or medium-sized business concern for purposes of
this subsection and subsection (b)(3) if the business con-
cern has not more than 2,500 full-time employees or their
equivalent. A business concern shall be considered to be
economically dependent on defense expenditures for pur-
poses of this subsection and subsection (b)(3) if the busi-
ness concern—
484
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(A) has a substantial prior history of conduct-
ing much of its sales and business with Department
of Defense over the life, or a substantial portion of
the life, of the business concern; and
‘‘(B) can reasonably demonstrate that it, in at
least two of the last seven years immediately preced-
ing the application for a loan guarantee—
‘‘(i) obtained at least 50 percent of its
gross income from contracts or subcontracts to
provide material or services to the Department
of Defense; or
‘‘(ii) incurred a significant reduction in its
gross income as a result the termination or
completion of contracts or subcontracts to pro-
vide material or services to the Department of
Defense.
‘‘(3) The maximum amount of loan principal that the
Secretary may guarantee under subsection (b)(3) with re-
spect to any loan may not exceed $10,000,000. The maxi-
mum percentage of the loan principal that the Secretary
may guarantee with respect to any loan shall be estab-
lished by the Secretary, except that the percentage estab-
lished may not exceed 85 percent of the principal.
485
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(4) Loan guarantees shall be issued under sub-
section (b)(3) on a competitive basis after consideration
of the following criteria:
‘‘(A) Whether credit is not otherwise commer-
cially available under reasonable terms and condi-
tions.
‘‘(B) The applicability of the program to be
funded by the loan to the technology areas outlined
in the Technology Reinvestment Project proposed by
the President on March 10, 1993.
‘‘(C) The ability of the program to preserve or
enhance critical technology and national technology
and industrial base skills.
‘‘(D) The market potential of any product or
technology to be developed using the loan.
‘‘(E) The importance of the program to future
United States economic competitiveness and the eco-
nomic strength of the United States.
‘‘(F) The economic viability and perceived abil-
ity of the business concern to repay the loan.
‘‘(G) The technical soundness of the proposal.
‘‘(H) The selection criteria specified in sub-
section (f).
‘‘(5) The Secretary shall give a preference in issuing
loan guarantees under subsection (b)(3) to an application
486
HR 2401 RDS
by a business concern to carry out a program to commer-
cialize a product or technology that is already developed
or proven at the time the application is submitted over
programs to carry out solely research and development ac-
tivities.
‘‘(6) The provisions of law relating to default on loans
guaranteed by the Administrator of the Small Business
Administration under the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
631 et seq.) shall apply if the United States is obligated
to make reimbursing payments to a commercial creditor
under a loan guarantee issued to a business concern under
subsection (b)(3). In addition, the President shall prohibit
the business concern involved in the default, and any suc-
cessor of the business concern, from bidding on or receiv-
ing for a 3-year period any contract or subcontract to pro-
vide material or services to the Federal Government.’’.
(c) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Subsection (f) of
such section is amended by inserting after ‘‘SELECTION
CRITERIA.—’’ the following new sentence: ‘‘Competitive
procedures shall be used in the selection of programs to
receive assistance under this section.’’.
487
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1317. CONSISTENCY IN FINANCIAL COMMITMENT RE-
QUIREMENTS 
OF 
NON-FEDERAL 
GOVERN-
MENT PARTICIPANTS IN TECHNOLOGY REIN-
VESTMENT PROJECTS.
(a) DEFENSE DUAL-USE CRITICAL TECHNOLOGY
PARTNERSHIPS.—Section 2511(c) of title 10, United
States Code, is amended to read as follows:
‘‘(c) FINANCIAL COMMITMENT
OF NON-FEDERAL
GOVERNMENT PARTICIPANTS.—(1) Except as provided in
paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
the amount of funds provided by the Secretary to a part-
nership does not exceed 50 percent of the total cost of
partnership activities.
‘‘(2) The Secretary may increase the Federal share
of the costs of partnership activities to not more than 70
percent of such costs in the case of a partnership in which
the entity proposing the partnership and a majority of the
non-Government participants—
‘‘(A) are small business concerns; and
‘‘(B) are determined by the Secretary to have
individually contributed a significant equity percent-
age toward the non-Federal contribution in relation,
if applicable, to the participants that are not small
business concerns.
‘‘(3) The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to pro-
vide for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Fed-
488
HR 2401 RDS
eral Government participants in a partnership for the pur-
pose of calculating the share of the partnership costs that
has been or is being undertaken by such participants. A
participant that is a small business concern may use funds
received under the Small Business Innovation Research
Program or the Small Business Technology Transfer Pro-
gram to help pay the costs of partnership activities, and
any such funds so used shall be included in calculating
the non-Federal Government share of such costs, unless
the small business concern is participating in a partner-
ship receiving the financial commitment arrangement au-
thorized in paragraph (2) and the Secretary determines
that the small business concern has not made a significant
equity percentage contribution in the partnership from
non-Federal sources.
(b) COMMERCIAL-MILITARY INTEGRATION PARTNER-
SHIPS.—Section 2512(c) of such title is amended to read
as follows:
‘‘(c) FINANCIAL COMMITMENT
OF NON-FEDERAL
GOVERNMENT PARTICIPANTS.—(1) Except as provided in
paragraph (2), the Secretary shall ensure that the amount
of funds provided by the Secretary to a partnership does
not exceed 50 percent of the total cost of partnership ac-
tivities.
489
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(2) The Secretary may increase the Federal share
of the costs of partnership activities to not more than 70
percent of such costs in the case of a partnership in which
the entity proposing the partnership and a majority of the
non-Government participants—
‘‘(A) are small business concerns; and
‘‘(B) are determined by the Secretary to have
individually contributed a significant equity percent-
age toward the non-Federal contribution in relation,
if applicable, to the participants that are not small
business concerns.
‘‘(3) The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to pro-
vide for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Fed-
eral Government participants in a partnership for the pur-
pose of calculating the share of the partnership costs that
has been or is being undertaken by such participants. A
participant that is a small business concern may use funds
received under the Small Business Innovation Research
Program or the Small Business Technology Transfer Pro-
gram to help pay the costs of partnership activities, and
any such funds so used shall be included in calculating
the non-Federal Government share of such costs, unless
the small business concern is participating in a partner-
ship receiving the financial commitment arrangement au-
thorized in paragraph (2) and the Secretary determines
490
HR 2401 RDS
that the small business concern has not made a significant
equity percentage contribution in the partnership from
non-Federal sources.
(c) REGIONAL TECHNOLOGY ALLIANCES ASSISTANCE
PROGRAM.—Section 2513 of such title is amended—
(1) by adding at the end of subsection (d) the
following new paragraph:
‘‘(4) The Secretary may increase the amount of as-
sistance provided under paragraph (1) up to an amount
not exceeding 70 percent of the cost of the activities of
a regional technology alliance in the case of a regional
technology alliance in which the entity proposing the alli-
ance and a majority of the non-Government participants—
‘‘(A) are small business concerns; and
‘‘(B) are determined by the Secretary to have
individually contributed a significant equity percent-
age toward the non-Federal contribution in relation,
if applicable, to the participants that are not small
business concerns.’’; and
(2) in subsection (e)—
(A) by inserting after ‘‘50 percent’’ the fol-
lowing: ‘‘(or 30 percent if additional assistance
is provided under subsection (d)(4))’’; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
paragraph:
491
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(3) The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to pro-
vide for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Fed-
eral Government participants in a regional technology alli-
ance for the purpose of calculating the share of the costs
that has been or is being undertaken by such participants.
A participant that is a small business concern may use
funds received under the Small Business Innovation Re-
search Program or the Small Business Technology Trans-
fer Program to help pay the costs of a regional technology
alliance, and any such funds so used shall be included in
calculating the non-Federal Government share of such
costs, unless the small business concern is participating
in a alliance receiving the financial commitment arrange-
ment authorized in subsection (d)(4) and the Secretary
determines that the small business concern has not made
a significant equity percentage contribution in the alliance
from non-Federal sources.
(d) MANUFACTURING EXTENSION PROGRAMS.—Sec-
tion 2523(b)(3) of such title is amended—
(1) by striking out subparagraph (A) and in-
serting in lieu thereof the following new subpara-
graph:
‘‘(A) The amount of financial assistance furnished to
a manufacturing extension program under this subsection
may not exceed 50 percent of the total cost of the pro-
492
HR 2401 RDS
gram, except that the Secretary may increase the Federal
share to not more than 70 percent of such costs in the
case of a program in which the entity proposing the pro-
gram and a majority of the non-Government participants
are small business concerns and are determined by the
Secretary to have individually contributed a significant eq-
uity percentage toward the non-Federal contribution in re-
lation, if applicable, to the participants that are not small
business concerns. Financial assistance shall be provided
to a recipient program for a period of five years unless
such financial assistance is earlier terminated for good
cause. Recipients of such financial assistance shall be re-
quired to report to the Secretary annually beginning one
year after the date that such financial assistance is initi-
ated. Such report shall include a description of the
progress of the recipient program in meeting the objectives
set out in paragraph (1).’’; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new sub-
paragraph:
‘‘(D) The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to pro-
vide for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Fed-
eral Government participants in a manufacturing exten-
sion program for the purpose of calculating the share of
the costs that has been or is being undertaken by such
participants. A participant that is a small business con-
493
HR 2401 RDS
cern may use funds received under the Small Business In-
novation Research Program or the Small Business Tech-
nology Transfer Program to help pay the costs of the pro-
gram, and any such funds so used shall be included in
calculating the non-Federal Government share of such
costs, unless the small business concern is participating
in a program receiving the increased Federal share ar-
rangement authorized in subparagraph (A) and the Sec-
retary determines that the small business concern has not
made a significant equity percentage contribution in the
program from non-Federal sources.’’.
(e) DEFENSE DUAL-USE ASSISTANCE EXTENSION
PROGRAM.—Section 2524(d) of such title is amended to
read as follows:
‘‘(d) FINANCIAL COMMITMENT
OF NON-FEDERAL
GOVERNMENT PARTICIPANTS.—(1) Except as provided in
paragraph (2), the Secretary shall ensure that the amount
of funds provided by the Secretary to a program under
this section does not exceed 50 percent of the total cost
of the program.
‘‘(2) The Secretary may increase the Federal share
of the costs of a program under this section to not more
than 70 percent of such costs in the case of a program
in which the entity proposing the program and a majority
of the non-Government participants—
494
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(A) are small business concerns; and
‘‘(B) are determined by the Secretary to have
individually contributed a significant equity percent-
age toward the non-Federal contribution in relation,
if applicable, to the participants that are not small
business concerns.
‘‘(3) The Secretary shall prescribe regulations to pro-
vide for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Fed-
eral Government participants in a program under this sec-
tion for the purpose of calculating the share of the costs
that has been or is being undertaken by such participants.
A participant that is a small business concern may use
funds received under the Small Business Innovation Re-
search Program or the Small Business Technology Trans-
fer Program to help pay the costs of the program, and
any such funds so used shall be included in calculating
the non-Federal Government share of such costs, unless
the small business concern is participating in a program
receiving the financial commitment arrangement author-
ized in paragraph (2) and the Secretary determines that
the small business concern has not made a significant eq-
uity percentage contribution in the program from non-
Federal sources.’’.
495
HR 2401 RDS
(f) DEFINITIONS.—Section 2491 of such title is
amended by adding at the end the following new para-
graphs:
‘‘(13) The term ‘Small Business Innovation Re-
search Program’ means the program established
under the following provisions of section 9 of the
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638):
‘‘(A) Paragraphs (4) through (7) of sub-
section (b).
‘‘(B) Subsections (e) through (k).
‘‘(14) The term ‘Small Business Technology
Transfer Program’ means the program established
under the following provisions of such section:
‘‘(A) Paragraphs (4) through (7) of sub-
section (b).
‘‘(B) Subsections (e) and (n) through (p).
‘‘(15) The term ‘significant equity percentage’
means—
‘‘(A) a level of contribution and participa-
tion determined, when compared to the other
non-Federal participants, to demonstrate a
comparable long-term financial commitment to
the product or process development involved;
and
496
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(B) any other criteria the Secretary may
consider necessary to ensure an appropriate eq-
uity mix among the participants.’’.
SEC. 1318. ADDITIONAL CRITERIA FOR THE SELECTION OF
REGIONAL TECHNOLOGY ALLIANCES.
Section 2513(h) of title 10, United States Code, is
amended—
(1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as para-
graph (7); and
(2) by striking out paragraph (4) and inserting
in lieu thereof the following new paragraphs:
‘‘(4) The potential for the regional technology
alliance to combine financial assistance provided
under this section with assistance available from
other Federal, State, or local agencies, institutions
of higher education, and private nonprofit entities.
‘‘(5) The potential for the regional technology
alliance to increase industrial competitiveness.
‘‘(6) The potential for the regional technology
alliance to meet the needs of small- and medium-
sized defense-dependent companies across multiple
activity areas including—
‘‘(A) outreach;
‘‘(B) manufacturing education and train-
ing;
497
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(C) technology development;
‘‘(D) technology deployment; and
‘‘(E) business counseling.’’.
Subtitle 
B—Community 
Adjust-
ment and Assistance Programs
SEC. 1321. ADJUSTMENT AND DIVERSIFICATION ASSIST-
ANCE FOR STATES AND LOCAL GOVERN-
MENTS FROM THE OFFICE OF ECONOMIC AD-
JUSTMENT.
(a) FUNDING FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.—Of the
amount made available pursuant to section 1302(a),
$69,000,000 shall be available as community adjustment
and economic diversification assistance under section
2391(b) of title 10, United States Code.
(b) PREPARATION ASSISTANCE.—The Secretary of
Defense may use up to five percent of the amount speci-
fied in subsection (a) for the purpose of providing prepara-
tion assistance to those States intending to establish the
types of programs for which assistance is authorized under
section 2391(b) of title 10, United States Code.
(c) FEASIBILITY STUDY TO GUARANTEE ASSISTANCE
TO ADVERSELY AFFECTED COMMUNITIES.—(1) The Sec-
retary of Defense shall conduct a study to determine the
feasibility of assisting local communities recovering from
the adverse economic impact of the closure or major re-
498
HR 2401 RDS
alignment of a military installation under a base closure
law by reserving for grants to the communities under sec-
tion 2391(b) of title 10, United States Code, an amount
equal to not less than 10 percent of the total projected
savings to be realized by the Department of Defense in
the first 10 years after the closure or major realignment
of the installation as a result of the closure or realignment.
(2) Not later than March 1, 1994, the Secretary shall
submit a report to Congress containing the results of the
study required by this subsection. The report shall
include—
(A) an estimate of the amount of the projected
savings described in paragraph (1) to be realized by
the Department of Defense as a result of each base
closure or major realignment underway or an-
nounced as of the date of the enactment of this Act;
and
(B) a recommendation regarding the funding
sources within the budget for the Department of De-
fense from which amounts for the grants described
in paragraph (1) could be derived.
(3) For purposes of this subsection, the term ‘‘base
closure law’’ means each of the following:
499
HR 2401 RDS
(A) The Defense Base Closure and Re-
alignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of
Public Law 101–510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
(B) Title II of the Defense Authorization
Amendments and Base Closure and Realign-
ment Act (Public Law 100–526; 10 U.S.C.
2687 note).
SEC. 1322. ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES ADVERSELY AF-
FECTED BY CATASTROPHIC OR MULTIPLE
BASE CLOSURES OR REALIGNMENTS.
(a) ASSISTANCE.—Section 2391 of title 10, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the follow-
ing new subsection:
‘‘(f) EMPHASIS
ON
COMMUNITIES
WITH
CATA-
STROPHIC
OR
MULTIPLE
BASE
CLOSURES
OR
REALIGNMENTS.—(1) Not less than 50 percent of the
funds made available for a fiscal year to carry out sub-
section (b) shall be used by the Secretary of Defense under
paragraphs (1) and (4) of such subsection to make grants,
conclude cooperative agreements, and supplement funds
available under other Federal programs in order to assist
State and local governments in planning and carrying out
community adjustments and economic diversification in
any community determined by the Secretary—
500
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(A) to be likely to experience a loss of not less
than five percent of the total number of civilian jobs
in the community as a result of the realignment or
closure of a military installation under the base clo-
sure laws; or
‘‘(B) to be adversely affected by the realign-
ment or closure of more than one military installa-
tion under the base closure laws.
‘‘(2) To the extent practicable, the amount of assist-
ance provided under subsection (b) in a fiscal year to as-
sist a community described in paragraph (1) that is se-
lected to receive such assistance in that fiscal year should
be not less than—
‘‘(A) $1,000,000 to plan community adjust-
ments and economic diversification; and
‘‘(B) $5,000,000 to carry out a community ad-
justments and economic diversification program.’’.
(b) TIME FOR CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATIONS.—
Subsection (b) of such section is amended by adding at
the end the following new paragraphs:
‘‘(6) To the extent practicable, the Secretary of De-
fense shall inform a State or local government applying
for assistance under this subsection of the approval or re-
jection by the Secretary of the application for such assist-
ance before the end of—
501
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(A) the 7-day period beginning on the date on
which the Secretary receives the application, in the
case of an application for a planning grant; and
‘‘(B) the 30-day period beginning on such date,
in the case of an application for assistance to carry
out a community adjustments and economic diver-
sification program.
‘‘(7) In attempting to complete consideration of appli-
cations within the time periods specified in paragraph (6),
the Secretary shall give priority to those applications re-
questing assistance for a community described in sub-
section (f)(1). If an application is rejected by the Sec-
retary, the Secretary shall promptly inform the State or
local government of the reasons for the rejection of the
application.’’.
(c) DEFINITION.—Subsection (d) of such section is
amended by adding at the end the following new para-
graph:
‘‘(3) The term ‘base closure laws’ means—
‘‘(A) the Defense Base Closure and Re-
alignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of
Public Law 101–510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note);
‘‘(B) title II of the Defense Authorization
Amendments and Base Closure and Realign-
502
HR 2401 RDS
ment Act (Public Law 100–526; 10 U.S.C.
2687 note);
‘‘(C) section 2687 of this title; and
‘‘(D) any other similar law enacted after
October 1, 1993.’’.
SEC. 1323. CONTINUATION OF PILOT PROJECT TO IMPROVE
ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT PLANNING.
(a) CONTINUATION OF PROGRAM.—Subsection (a) of
section 4302 of the Defense Conversion, Reinvestment,
and Transition Assistance Act of 1992 (division D of Pub-
lic Law 102–484; 10 U.S.C. 1091 note) is amended by
striking out ‘‘fiscal year 1993’’ and inserting in lieu there-
of ‘‘fiscal years 1993 and 1994’’.
(b) FUNDING FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.—Of the
amount made available pursuant to section 1302(a),
$1,000,000 shall be made available to continue the pilot
project required under section 4302 of the Defense Con-
version, Reinvestment, and Transition Assistance Act of
1992 (division D of Public Law 102–484; 10 U.S.C. 1091
note) with respect to those projects involving relieving the
adverse effects upon a community from a combination of
the closure or realignment of a military installation and
changes in the mission of a national laboratory.
503
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1324. CONSIDERATION OF LOCAL AND REGIONAL ECO-
NOMIC NEEDS AS PART OF THE DISPOSITION
OF REAL PROPERTY AND FACILITIES UNDER
BASE CLOSURE LAWS.
(a) CONSIDERATION
OF
ECONOMIC
NEEDS.—In
order to maximize local and regional benefit from the
reuse of military installations that are closed or realigned,
or selected for closure or realignment, pursuant to the op-
eration of a base closure law, the Secretary of Defense
shall incorporate locally and regionally delineated eco-
nomic development needs and priorities into the disposi-
tion process by which the Secretary disposes of real prop-
erty and facilities as part of the closure or realignment
of a military installation under a base closure law. In de-
termining such needs and priorities, the Secretary shall
use the community base reuse plan developed for the mili-
tary installation involved.
(b) COOPERATION.—The Secretary shall cooperate
with the State in which a military installation referred to
in subsection (a) is located, with the entity established to
develop a community base reuse plan for the installation,
and with local governments and other interested persons
in communities located near the installation to implement
the entire disposition process of real property and facilities
at the installation.
504
HR 2401 RDS
(c) ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CRITERIA.—In evalu-
ating the highest and best reuse options for real property
and facilities at a military installation referred to in sub-
section (a), the Secretary shall employ the following eco-
nomic development criteria:
(1) The creation of jobs, including manufactur-
ing and other primary labor market jobs.
(2) A significant economic multiplier effect on
the local and regional economies.
(3) A significant direct economic impact on the
local and regional economies through future con-
tracting for goods and services, and construction ac-
tivities.
(4) New tax revenue generated to the State and
locality.
(5) The creation, rehabilitation, operation, and
maintenance of local infrastructure.
(6) The incorporation of local and regional eco-
nomic development needs and priorities into the
reuse plan.
(7) The economic viability of the proposed de-
velopment.
(8) The timely economic impact of the proposed
development.
505
HR 2401 RDS
(9) Need for public financial assistance to ac-
quire or develop the property.
(d) PRIORITIES.—The criteria specified in subsection
(d) shall be prioritized at the local and regional level for
each military installation referred to in subsection (a) to
establish a site specific weighting system for individual ob-
jectives. These criteria shall be considered to be costs or
benefits depending upon the degree to which priorities are
met. The highest and best use for real property and facili-
ties at the installation shall be considered to be the reuse
option that produces the greatest benefit according to
these criteria.
(e) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section:
(1) The term ‘‘base closure law’’ means each of
the following:
(A) The Defense Base Closure and Re-
alignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of
Public Law 101–510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
(B) Title II of the Defense Authorization
Amendments and Base Closure and Realign-
ment Act (Public Law 100–526; 10 U.S.C.
2687 note).
(C) Section 2687 of title 10, United States
Code.
506
HR 2401 RDS
(D) Any other similar law enacted after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) The term ‘‘disposition process’’ includes
scheduling, planning, economic, environmental, and
infrastructure assessments, market research, mar-
keting programs, permit procedures, and transfers
of real and personal property carried out as part of
the disposition of real property and facilities at a
military installation closed or realigned under a base
closure law.
SEC. 1325. SHIPYARD CONVERSION AND REUSE STUDIES.
(a) STUDIES REQUIRED.—The Secretary of Defense
shall make community adjustment and diversification as-
sistance available under section 2391(b) of title 10, United
States Code, for the purpose of conducting studies regard-
ing the feasibility of converting and reutilizing the follow-
ing military shipyards as facilities primarily oriented to-
ward commercial use:
(1) Charleston Naval Shipyard, South Carolina.
(2) Mare Island Naval Shipyard, California.
(b) FUNDING.—Of the amount made available pursu-
ant to section 1302(a), $500,000 shall be available to
carry out each of the studies required by subsection (a).
507
HR 2401 RDS
Subtitle C—Personnel Adjustment,
Education, and Training Programs
SEC. 1331. CONTINUATION OF TEACHER AND TEACHER’S
AIDE PLACEMENT PROGRAMS.
(a) PLACEMENT PROGRAMS REQUIRED.—(1) Section
1151 of title 10, United States Code, is amended—
(A) in subsection (a), by striking out ‘‘may’’ in
the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting in
lieu thereof ‘‘shall’’ and;
(B) in subsections (b), (c)(1), (e)(1), and (f), by
striking out ‘‘program authorized’’ each place it ap-
pears and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘program re-
quired’’.
(2) Section 1598 of such title is amended—
(A) in subsection (a), by striking out ‘‘may’’ in
the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting in
lieu thereof ‘‘shall’’; and
(B) in subsections (b)(1) and (f), by striking
out ‘‘program authorized’’ both places it appears
and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘program required’’.
(3) Section 2410j of such title is amended—
(A) in subsection (a), by striking out ‘‘may’’ in
the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting in
lieu thereof ‘‘shall offer to’’; and
508
HR 2401 RDS
(B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking out ‘‘agree-
ment authorized’’ and inserting in lieu thereof
‘‘agreement entered into’’.
(b) COVERAGE OF CERTAIN MEMBERS INADVERT-
ENTLY EXCLUDED.—Section 1151(e)(1) of such title, as
amended by subsection (a)(1)(B), is further amended by
inserting before the period at the end of the first sentence
the following: ‘‘or within one year after the date of the
discharge or release’’.
(c) EXTENSION OF PERIOD OF REQUIRED SERV-
ICE.—(1) Section 1151 of such title, as amended by sub-
section (a)(1), is further amended—
(A) in subsection (f)(2), by striking out ‘‘two
school years’’ both places it appears and inserting in
lieu thereof ‘‘five school years’’;
(B) in subsection (h)(3)(A), by striking out
‘‘two consecutive school years’’ and inserting in lieu
thereof ‘‘five consecutive school years’’;
(C) in subsection (h)(5), by striking out ‘‘two
years’’ both places it appears and inserting in lieu
thereof ‘‘five years’’; and
(D) in subsection (i)(1), by striking out ‘‘two
years’’ both places it appears and inserting in lieu
thereof ‘‘five years’’.
509
HR 2401 RDS
(2) Section 1598(d)(2) of such title is amended by
striking out ‘‘two school years’’ both places it appears and
inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘five school years’’.
(3) Section 2410j(f)(2) of such title is amended by
striking out ‘‘two school years’’ both places it appears and
inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘five school years’’.
(d) GRANT PAYMENTS.—Section 1151(h)(3)(B) of
such title is amended by striking out ‘‘equal to the
lesser of—’’ and all that follows through ‘‘$50,000.’’ and
inserting in lieu thereof the following: ‘‘based upon the
basic salary paid by the local educational agency to the
participant as a teacher or teacher’s aide. The rate of pay-
ment by the Secretary shall be as follows:
‘‘(i) For the first school year of employ-
ment, 50 percent of the basic salary, except
that the payment may not exceed $25,000.
‘‘(ii) For the second school year of employ-
ment, 40 percent of the basic salary, except
that the payment may not exceed $10,000.
‘‘(iii) For the third school year of employ-
ment, 30 percent of the basic salary, except
that the payment may not exceed $7,500.
‘‘(iv) For the fourth school year of employ-
ment, 20 percent of the basic salary, except
that the payment may not exceed $5,000.
510
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(v) For the fifth year of employment, 10
percent of the basic salary, except that the pay-
ment may not exceed $2,500.’’.
(e) INCREASED FLEXIBILITY
IN PROVIDING STI-
PENDS AND PLACEMENT GRANTS.—Section 1151(h)(1) of
such is amended by striking out ‘‘shall’’ and inserting in
lieu thereof ‘‘may’’.
(f) APPLICATION OF CERTAIN AMENDMENTS.—The
amendments made by subsections (c) and (d) shall not
apply with respect to—
(1) persons selected by the Secretary of Defense
before the date of the enactment of this Act to par-
ticipate in the teacher and teacher’s aide placement
programs required by sections 1151, 1598, and
2410j of title 10, United States Code, or
(2) agreements entered into by the Secretary
before such date with local educational agencies
under such sections.
SEC. 1332. PROGRAMS TO PLACE SEPARATED MEMBERS OF
THE ARMED FORCES IN EMPLOYMENT POSI-
TIONS WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
AND HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS.
(a) PLACEMENT PROGRAM WITH LAW ENFORCE-
MENT AGENCIES.—Chapter 58 of title 10, United States
511
HR 2401 RDS
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
section:
‘‘§ 1152. Assistance to separated members to obtain
employment with law enforcement agen-
cies
‘‘(a) PLACEMENT PROGRAM.—The Secretary of De-
fense shall establish a program to assist eligible members
of the armed forces to obtain employment by State and
local law enforcement agencies upon their discharge or re-
lease from active duty.
‘‘(b) ELIGIBLE MEMBERS.—(1) Except as provided
in paragraph (2), a member of the armed forces may apply
to participate in the program established under subsection
(a) if the member—
‘‘(A) is selected for involuntary separation, is
approved for separation under section 1174a or
1175 of this title, or is given early retirement under
section 4403 of the Defense Conversion, Reinvest-
ment, and Transition Assistance Act of 1992 (divi-
sion D of Public Law 102–484; 10 U.S.C. 1293
note) during the four-year period beginning on Octo-
ber 1, 1993;
‘‘(B) has a military occupational specialty,
training, or experience related to law enforcement,
512
HR 2401 RDS
such as service as a member of the military police;
and
‘‘(C) satisfies such other criteria for selection as
the Secretary of Defense may prescribe.
‘‘(2) A member who is discharged or released from
service under other than honorable conditions shall not be
eligible to participate in the program.
‘‘(c) SELECTION OF PARTICIPANTS.—(1) The Sec-
retary of Defense shall select members to participate in
the program established under subsection (a) on the basis
of applications submitted to the Secretary before the date
of the discharge or release of the members from active
duty. An application shall be in such form and contain
such information as the Secretary may require.
‘‘(2) The Secretary may not select a member to par-
ticipate in the program unless the Secretary has sufficient
appropriations for the placement program available at the
time of the selection to satisfy the obligations to be in-
curred by the United States under subsection (d) with re-
spect to that member.
‘‘(d) GRANTS
TO FACILITATE EMPLOYMENT.—(1)
The Secretary of Defense may enter into agreements with
State and local law enforcement agencies to assist eligible
members selected under subsection (c) to obtain suitable
employment with these agencies. Under the agreement,
513
HR 2401 RDS
the law enforcement agency shall agree to employ a partic-
ipant in the program on a full-time basis for at least a
five-year period.
‘‘(2) Under an agreement referred to in paragraph
(1), the Secretary shall agree to pay to the law enforce-
ment agency involved an amount based upon the basic sal-
ary paid by the law enforcement agency to the participant
as a law enforcement officer. The rate of payment by the
Secretary shall be as follows:
‘‘(A) For the first year of employment, 50 per-
cent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $25,000.
‘‘(B) For the second year of employment, 40
percent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $10,000.
‘‘(C) For the third year of employment, 30 per-
cent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $7,500.
‘‘(D) For the fourth year of employment, 20
percent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $5,000.
‘‘(E) For the fifth year of employment, 10 per-
cent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $2,500.
514
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(3) Payments required under paragraph (2) may be
made by the Secretary in such installments as the Sec-
retary may determine.
‘‘(4) If a participant who is placed under this pro-
gram leaves the employment of the law enforcement agen-
cy before the end of the five years of required employment
service, the agency shall reimburse the Secretary in an
amount that bears the same ratio to the total amount al-
ready paid under the agreement as the unserved portion
bears to the five years of required service.
‘‘(5) The Secretary may not make a grant under this
subsection to a law enforcement agency if the Secretary
determines that the law enforcement agency terminated
the employment of another employee in order to fill the
vacancy so created with a participant in this program.’’.
(b) PLACEMENT PROGRAM WITH HEALTH CARE
PROVIDERS.—Chapter 58 of title 10, United States Code,
is amended by adding after section 1152, as added by sub-
section (a), the following new section:
‘‘§ 1153. Assistance to separated members to obtain
employment with health care providers
‘‘(a) PLACEMENT PROGRAM.—The Secretary of De-
fense shall establish a program to assist eligible members
of the armed forces to obtain employment by health care
providers upon their discharge or release from active duty.
515
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(b) ELIGIBLE MEMBERS.—(1) Except as provided
in paragraph (2), a member shall be eligible for selection
by the Secretary of Defense to participate in the program
established under subsection (a) if the member—
‘‘(A) is selected for involuntary separation, is
approved for separation under section 1174a or
1175 of this title, or is given early retirement under
section 4403 of the Defense Conversion, Reinvest-
ment, and Transition Assistance Act of 1992 (divi-
sion D of Public Law 102–484; 10 U.S.C. 1293
note) during the four-year period beginning on Octo-
ber 1, 1993;
‘‘(B) has received an associate degree, bacca-
laureate, or advanced degree from an accredited in-
stitution of higher education or a junior or commu-
nity college;
‘‘(C) has a military occupational specialty,
training, or experience related to health care or is
likely to be able to obtain such training in a short
period of time, as determined by the Secretary; and
‘‘(D) satisfies such other criteria for selection
as the Secretary may prescribe.
‘‘(2) A member who is discharged or released from
service under other than honorable conditions shall not be
eligible to participate in the program.
516
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(c) SELECTION OF PARTICIPANTS.—(1) The Sec-
retary of Defense shall select members to participate in
the program established under subsection (a) on the basis
of applications submitted to the Secretary before the date
of the discharge or release of the members from active
duty. An application shall be in such form and contain
such information as the Secretary may require.
‘‘(2) The Secretary may not select a member to par-
ticipate in the program unless the Secretary has sufficient
appropriations for the placement program available at the
time of the selection to satisfy the obligations to be in-
curred by the United States under subsection (d) with re-
spect to that member.
‘‘(d) GRANTS
TO FACILITATE EMPLOYMENT.—(1)
The Secretary of Defense may enter into an agreement
with a health care provider to assist eligible members se-
lected under subsection (c) to obtain suitable employment
with the health care provider. Under the agreement, the
provider shall agree to employ a participant in the pro-
gram on a full-time basis for at least a five-year period.
‘‘(2) Under an agreement referred to in paragraph
(1), the Secretary shall agree to pay to the health care
provider involved an amount based upon the basic salary
paid by the health care provider to the participant. The
rate of payment by the Secretary shall be as follows:
517
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(A) For the first year of employment, 50 per-
cent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $25,000.
‘‘(B) For the second year of employment, 40
percent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $10,000.
‘‘(C) For the third year of employment, 30 per-
cent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $7,500.
‘‘(D) For the fourth year of employment, 20
percent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $5,000.
‘‘(E) For the fifth year of employment, 10 per-
cent of the basic salary, except that the payment
may not exceed $2,500.
‘‘(3) Payments required under paragraph (2) may be
made by the Secretary in such installments as the Sec-
retary may determine.
‘‘(4) If a participant who is placed under this pro-
gram leaves the employment of the health care provider
before the end of the five years of required employment
service, the provider shall reimburse the Secretary in an
amount that bears the same ratio to the total amount al-
ready paid under the agreement as the unserved portion
bears to the five years of required service.
518
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(5) The Secretary may not make a grant under this
subsection to a health care provider if the Secretary deter-
mines that the provider terminated the employment of an-
other employee in order to fill the vacancy so created with
a participant in this program.’’.
(c) 
PRESEPARATION
COUNSELING.—Section
1142(b)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
by striking out ‘‘program established under section 1151
of this title to assist members to obtain employment as
elementary or secondary school teachers or teachers’
aides.’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘programs established
under sections 1151, 1152, and 1153 of this title.’’.
(d) STUDY ON EXPANSION OF THE LAW ENFORCE-
MENT PLACEMENT PROGRAM TO INCLUDE THE BORDER
PATROL.—(1) The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
with the Commissioner of the Immigration and Natu-
ralization Service, shall conduct a study regarding the fea-
sibility of expanding the law enforcement placement pro-
gram established under section 1152 of title 10, United
States Code, as added by subsection (a), to include the
placement of members of the Armed Forces who are dis-
charged or released from active duty with the Border Pa-
trol of the Immigration and Naturalization Service.
519
HR 2401 RDS
(2) Not later than March 1, 1994, the Secretary shall
submit a report to Congress containing the results of the
study required by this subsection.
(e) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections
at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding
at the end the following new items:
‘‘1152. Assistance to separated members to obtain employment with law enforce-
ment agencies.
‘‘1153. Assistance to separated members to obtain employment with health care
providers.’’.
SEC. 1333. GRANTS TO INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDU-
CATION TO PROVIDE EDUCATION AND TRAIN-
ING IN ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION TO
DISLOCATED 
DEFENSE 
WORKERS 
AND
YOUNG ADULTS.
(a) GRANT PROGRAM REQUIRED.—(1) The Secretary
of Defense shall establish a program to provide dem-
onstration grants to institutions of higher education to as-
sist such institutions in providing education and training
in environmental restoration and hazardous waste man-
agement to eligible dislocated defense workers and young
adults described in subsection (d). The Secretary shall
award the grants pursuant to a merit-based selection proc-
ess.
(2) A grant provided under this subsection may cover
a period of not more than three fiscal years, except that
the payments under the grant for the second and third
520
HR 2401 RDS
fiscal year shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary
and to the availability of appropriations to carry out this
section in that fiscal year.
(b) APPLICATION.—To be eligible for a grant under
subsection (a), an institution of higher education shall
submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in
such form, and containing such information as the Sec-
retary may require. The application shall include the fol-
lowing:
(1) An assurance by the institution of higher
education that it will use the grant to supplement
and not supplant non-Federal funds that would oth-
erwise be available for the education and training ac-
tivities funded by the grant.
(2) A proposal by the institution of higher edu-
cation to provide expertise, training, and education
in hazardous materials and waste management and
other environmental fields applicable to defense
manufacturing sites and Department of Defense and
Department of Energy defense facilities.
(c) USE OF GRANT FUNDS.—(1) An institution of
higher education receiving a grant under subsection (a)
shall use the grant to establish a consortium consisting
of the institution and one or more of each of the entities
described in paragraph (2) for the purpose of establishing
521
HR 2401 RDS
and conducting a program to provide education and train-
ing in environmental restoration and waste management
to eligible individuals described in subsection (d). To the
extent practicable, the Secretary shall authorize the con-
sortium to use a military installation closed or selected to
be closed under a base closure law in providing on-site
basic skills training to participants in the program.
(2) The entities referred to in paragraph (1) are the
following:
(A) Representatives of appropriate State and
local agencies.
(B) Private industry councils (as described in
section 102 of the Job Training Partnership Act (29
U.S.C. 1512)).
(C) Community-based organizations (as defined
in section 4(5) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 103(5)).
(D) Businesses.
(E) Organized labor.
(F) Other appropriate educational institutions.
(d) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUALS.—A program established
or conducted using funds provided under subsection (a)
may provide education and training in environmental res-
toration and waste management to—
(1) individuals who have been terminated or
laid off from employment (or have received notice of
522
HR 2401 RDS
termination or lay off) as a consequence of reduc-
tions in expenditures by the United States for de-
fense, the cancellation, termination, or completion of
a defense contract, or the closure or realignment of
a military installation under a base closure law, as
determined in accordance with regulations prescribed
by the Secretary; or
(2) individuals who have attained the age of 16
but not the age of 25.
(e) ELEMENTS OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING PRO-
GRAM.—In establishing or conducting an education and
training program using funds provided under subsection
(a), the institution of higher education shall meet the fol-
lowing requirements:
(1) The institution of higher education shall es-
tablish and provide a work-based learning system
consisting of education and training in environ-
mental restoration—
(A) which may include basic educational
courses, on-site basic skills training, and men-
tor assistance to individuals described in sub-
section (d) who are participating in the pro-
gram; and
523
HR 2401 RDS
(B) which may lead to the awarding of a
certificate or degree at the institution of higher
education.
(2) The institution of higher education shall un-
dertake outreach and recruitment efforts to encour-
age participation by eligible individuals in the edu-
cation and training program.
(3) The institution of higher education shall se-
lect participants for the education and training pro-
gram from among eligible individuals described in
paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (d).
(4) To the extent practicable, in the selection of
young adults described in subsection (d)(2) to par-
ticipate in the education and training program, the
institution of higher education shall give priority to
those young adults who—
(A) have not attended and are otherwise
unlikely to be able to attend an institution of
higher education; or
(B) have, or are members of families who
have, received a total family income that, in re-
lation to family size, is not in excess of the
higher of—
(i) the official poverty line (as defined
by the Office of Management and Budget,
524
HR 2401 RDS
and revised annually in accordance with
section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C.
9902(2)); or
(ii) 70 percent of the lower living
standard income level.
(5) To the extent practicable, the institution of
higher education shall select instructors for the edu-
cation and training program from institutions of
higher education, appropriate community programs,
and industry and labor.
(6) To the extent practicable, the institution of
higher education shall consult with appropriate Fed-
eral, State, and local agencies carrying out environ-
mental restoration programs for the purpose of
achieving coordination between such programs and
the education and training program conducted by
the consortium.
(f) SELECTION OF GRANT RECIPIENTS.—To the ex-
tent practicable, the Secretary shall provide grants to in-
stitutions of higher education under subsection (a) in a
manner which will equitably distribute such grants among
the various regions of the United States.
(g) LIMITATION ON AMOUNT OF GRANT TO A SINGLE
RECIPIENT.—The amount of a grant under subsection (a)
525
HR 2401 RDS
that may be made to a single institution of higher edu-
cation in a fiscal year may not exceed 1⁄3 of the amount
made available to provide grants under such subsection
for that fiscal year.
(h) REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.—(1) The Secretary
may provide a grant to an institution of higher education
under subsection (a) only if the institution agrees to sub-
mit to the Secretary, in each fiscal year in which the Sec-
retary makes payments under the grant to the institution,
a report containing—
(A) a description and evaluation of the edu-
cation and training program established by the con-
sortium formed by the institution under subsection
(c); and
(B) such other information as the Secretary
may reasonably require.
(2) Not later than 18 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
President and Congress an interim report containing—
(A) a compilation of the information contained
in the reports received by the Secretary from each
institution of higher education under paragraph (1);
and
526
HR 2401 RDS
(B) an evaluation of the effectiveness of the
demonstration grant program authorized by this
section.
(3) Not later than January 1, 1997, the Secretary
shall submit to the President and Congress a final report
containing—
(A) a compilation of the information described
in the interim report; and
(B) a final evaluation of the effectiveness of the
demonstration grant program authorized by this sec-
tion, including a recommendation as to the feasibil-
ity of continuing the program.
(i) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section:
(1) BASE CLOSURE LAW.—The term ‘‘base clo-
sure law’’ means the following:
(A) The Defense Base Closure and Re-
alignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of
Public Law 101–510; 104 Stat. 1808; 10
U.S.C. 2687 note).
(B) Title II of the Defense Authorization
Amendments and Base Closure and Realign-
ment Act (Public Law 100–526; 102 Stat.
2627; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
(C) Section 2687 of title 10, United States
Code.
527
HR 2401 RDS
(D) Any other similar law enacted after
the date of the enactment of this Act.
(2) ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION.—The term
‘‘environmental restoration’’ means actions taken
consistent with a permanent remedy to prevent or
minimize the release of hazardous substances into
the environment so that such substances do not mi-
grate to cause substantial danger to present or fu-
ture public health or welfare or the environment.
(3) INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION.—The
term ‘‘institution of higher education’’ has the
meaning given such term in section 1201(a) of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1141(a)).
(4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
the Secretary of Defense.
(j) CONFORMING REPEAL.—Section 4452 of the De-
fense Conversion, Reinvestment, and Transition Assist-
ance Act of 1992 (division D of Public Law 102–484; 10
U.S.C. 2701 note) is repealed.
SEC. 1334. REVISION TO IMPROVEMENTS TO EMPLOYMENT
AND 
TRAINING 
ASSISTANCE 
FOR 
DIS-
LOCATED WORKERS.
The matter inserted by the amendment made by sec-
tion 4467(f)(1) of the Defense Conversion, Reinvestment,
and Transition Assistance Act of 1992 (division D of Pub-
528
HR 2401 RDS
lic Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2751) is amended to read as
follows:
‘‘(s)(1) Notwithstanding title II of the Federal Prop-
erty and Administrative Services Act of 1949 and any
other provision of law, the Secretary and the Secretary
of Education shall receive priority by the Secretary of De-
fense for the direct transfer, on a nonreimbursable basis,
of the property described in paragraph (2) for use in car-
rying out programs under this Act or under any other Act.
‘‘(2) The property described in this paragraph is both
real and personal property under the control of the De-
partment of Defense that is not used by such Department,
including property that the Secretary of Defense deter-
mines is in excess of current and projected requirements
of such Department.’’.
SEC. 1335. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR THE TRAINING
OF RECENTLY DISCHARGED VETERANS FOR
EMPLOYMENT IN CONSTRUCTION AND IN
HAZARDOUS WASTE REMEDIATION.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—The Secretary of Defense
shall establish a demonstration program to promote the
training and employment of veterans in the construction
and hazardous waste remediation industries. Using funds
made available to carry out this section the Secretary shall
make grants under the demonstration program to organi-
529
HR 2401 RDS
zations that meet the eligibility criteria specified in sub-
section (b).
(b) GRANT ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.—An organization
is eligible to receive a grant from the Secretary under sub-
section (a) if it—
(1) demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the Sec-
retary, an ability to recruit and counsel veterans for
participation in the demonstration program under
this section;
(2) has entered into an agreement with a joint
labor-management training fund established pursu-
ant to section 8(f) of the National Labor Relations
Act (29 U.S.C. 158(f)) to implement and operate a
training and employment program for veterans;
(3) agrees under the agreement referred to in
paragraph (2) to use grant funds to carry out a pro-
gram that will provide eligible veterans with training
for employment in the construction and hazardous
waste remediation industries;
(4) provides such training for eligible veterans
during a period that does not exceed 18 months;
(5) demonstrates actual experience in providing
training for veterans under an agreement referred to
in paragraph (2);
530
HR 2401 RDS
(6) agrees to make, along with all subgrantees,
a substantial in-kind contribution (as determined by
the Secretary of Defense) from non-Federal sources
to the demonstration program under this section;
and
(7) gives its assurances, to the satisfaction of
the Secretary, that full time, permanent jobs will be
available for individuals successfully completing the
training program, with a special emphasis on jobs
with employers in construction and hazardous waste
remediation on Department of Defense facilities.
(c) ELIGIBLE VETERANS.—An individual is an eligi-
ble veteran for the purposes of subsection (b)(3) if the
individual—
(1)(A) served in the active military, naval, or
air service for a period of at least two years;
(B) was discharged or released from active duty
because of a service-connected disability; or
(C) is entitled to compensation (or who but for
the receipt of military retired pay would be entitled
to compensation) under the laws administered by the
Secretary of Veterans Affairs for a disability rated
at 30 percent or more; and
531
HR 2401 RDS
(2) was discharged or released on or after Au-
gust 2, 1990, under conditions other than dishonor-
able.
(d) PREFERENCE.—In carrying out the demonstra-
tion program under this section, the Secretary shall ensure
that a preference is given to eligible veterans whose pri-
mary or secondary occupational specialty in the Armed
Forces is (as determined under regulations prescribed by
the Secretary and in effect before the date of such separa-
tion) not readily transferable to the civilian work force.
(e) HAZARDOUS
WASTE
OPERATIONS
TRAINING
GOAL.—It is the sense of Congress that at least 20 per-
cent of the total number of veterans completing training
under the demonstration program under this section
should complete the training required—
(1) for certification under section 126 of the
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of
1986 (29 U.S.C. 655 note), and
(2) under any other Federal law which requires
certification for employees engaged in hazardous
waste operations.
(f) USE OF FUNDS.—Funds made available to carry
out this section may only be used for tuition and stipends
to cover the living and travel expenses of participants, ex-
cept that the Secretary may provide that not more than
532
HR 2401 RDS
a total of four percent of all the funds made available
under this section may be used for administrative expenses
of grantees and subgrantees.
(g) LIMITATION
ON
TUITION
CHARGED.—The
amount of tuition charged with respect to veterans partici-
pating in the demonstration program under this section
may not exceed the amount of tuition charged to non-
veterans participating in programs substantially similar to
such demonstration program.
(h) CAP ON EXPENDITURES PER PARTICIPANT.—Of
the funds made available to carry out this section—
(1) not more than $1,000 may be expended
with respect to each veteran participating in the con-
struction phase of the demonstration program, and
(2) not more than an additional $1,000 may be
expended with respect to each veteran participating
in the hazardous waste remediation phase of the
demonstration program, except that the Secretary
may authorize an additional $300 for the training of
a veteran participating in such phase if the Sec-
retary determines that such additional amount is
necessary because of the type of training needed for
the particular kind of hazardous waste remediation
involved.
533
HR 2401 RDS
(i) REPORTS.—(1) Not later than November 1, 1994,
the Secretary shall submit an interim report to the Con-
gress describing the manner in which the demonstration
program is being carried out under this section, including
a detailed description of the number of grants made, the
number of veterans involved, the kinds of training re-
ceived, and any job placements that have occurred or that
are anticipated.
(2) Not later than December 31, 1995, the Secretary
shall submit a final report to the Congress containing a
description of the results of the demonstration program
with a detailed description of the number of grants made,
the number of veterans involved, the number of veterans
who completed the program, the number of veterans who
were placed in jobs, the number of veterans who failed
to complete the program along with the reasons for such
failure, and any recommendations the Secretary deems ap-
propriate.
(j) TERMINATION.—Not later than October 1, 1994,
the Secretary shall obligate, in accordance with the provi-
sions of this section, the funds made available to carry
out the demonstration program under this section.
534
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1336. SERVICE MEMBERS OCCUPATIONAL CONVER-
SION AND TRAINING.
(a) AUTHORIZATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.—(1)
Section 4495(a)(1) of the Service Members Occupational
Conversion and Training Act of 1992 (subtitle G of title
XLIV of Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2768) is amend-
ed by inserting after the first sentence the following: ‘‘Of
the amounts made available pursuant to section 1302(a)
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
1994, $25,000,000 shall be made available for the purpose
of making payments to employers under this subtitle.’’.
(2) Section 4496 of such Act (106 Stat. 2769) is
amended—
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘September
30, 1995’’ and inserting ‘‘September 30, 1996’’; and
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘March 31,
1996’’ and inserting ‘‘March 31, 1997’’.
(b) PROVISION
OF
TRAINING
THROUGH
EDU-
CATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.—Section 4489 of such Act (106
Stat. 2764) is amended by inserting ‘‘or any other institu-
tion offering a program of job training, as approved by
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs,’’ after ‘‘United States
Code,’’.
535
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1337. AMENDMENTS TO DEFENSE DIVERSIFICATION
PROGRAM UNDER JOB TRAINING PARTNER-
SHIP ACT.
(a) 
DEMONSTRATION
PROJECTS.—Section
325A(k)(1) of the Job Training Partnership Act is
amended—
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking out ‘‘and’’
after the semicolon;
(2) in subparagraph (C), by striking out the pe-
riod and inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new sub-
paragraphs:
‘‘(D) projects involving teams of transition
assistance specialists from Federal, State, and
local agencies to provide onsite services, includ-
ing assisting affected communities in short-term
and long-term planning and assisting affected
individuals through counseling and referrals to
appropriate services, at the site of such reduc-
tions or closures within 60 days of the an-
nouncement of such reductions or closures;
‘‘(E) projects to assist in establishing tran-
sition assistance centers at the installations
where large dislocations occur to provide com-
prehensive services to individuals affected by
such dislocations;
536
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(F) projects involving the joint efforts of
Federal agencies, such as the Department of
Labor, the Department of Defense, the Depart-
ment of Commerce, and the Small Business Ad-
ministration, to assist communities affected by
such reductions or closures in developing inte-
grated community planning processes to facili-
tate the retraining of affected individuals and
the conversion of installations to commercial
uses;
‘‘(G) projects to develop new information
and data systems to assist individuals and com-
munities affected by such reductions or clo-
sures, including the development of data bases
with the capability to provide an affected indi-
vidual with a civilian economy skills profile
which takes into account the skills acquired
while working on defense-related matters; and
‘‘(H) projects to assist small and medium-
sized firms affected by such reductions or clo-
sures in the formation of learning consortia,
which will promote joint efforts for staff train-
ing, human resource development, product de-
velopment, and the marketing of products.’’.
537
HR 2401 RDS
(b) STAFF TRAINING, ADMINISTRATION, AND CO-
ORDINATION.—Section 325A of the Job Training Partner-
ship Act is amended—
(1) by redesignating subsection (l) as subsection
(o); and
(2) by adding the following new subsections
after subsection (k):
‘‘(l) STAFF TRAINING
AND TECHNICAL ASSIST-
ANCE.—In carrying out the grant program established
under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense may pro-
vide staff training and technical assistance services to
States, communities, businesses, and labor organizations,
and other entities involved in providing adjustment assist-
ance to workers.
‘‘(m) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—Not more than
2 percent of the funds available to the Secretary of De-
fense to carry out this section for any fiscal year may be
retained by the Secretary of Defense for the administra-
tion of activities authorized under this section.
‘‘(n) COORDINATION WITH TECHNOLOGY REINVEST-
MENT PROJECTS.—The Secretary of Defense, in consulta-
tion with the Secretary of Labor, shall ensure that activi-
ties carried out under this section are coordinated with
relevant activities carried out pursuant to title IV of the
538
HR 2401 RDS
Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1993 (Public
Law 102–396; 106 Stat. 1890).’’.
Subtitle D—Other Matters
SEC. 1341. ENCOURAGEMENT OF INDUSTRIAL DIVERSIFICA-
TION 
PLANNING 
FOR 
CERTAIN 
DEFENSE
CONTRACTORS.
(a) DIVERSIFICATION PLANNING.—As part of each
major defense contract entered into by the Secretary of
Defense, the Secretary shall encourage that the contractor
prepare an industrial diversification plan for the defense-
related operations of the contractor.
(b) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 120 days after
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
prescribe regulations to carry out this section. With re-
spect to major defense contracts, the regulations required
by this subsection shall supersede any regulations pre-
scribed by the Secretary pursuant to section 4239 of the
Defense Conversion, Reinvestment, and Transition Assist-
ance Act of 1992 (division D of Public Law 102–484; 10
U.S.C. 2501 note).
(c) MAJOR DEFENSE CONTRACTOR DEFINED.—For
purposes of this section, the term ‘‘major defense con-
tract’’ means any contract for goods or services for the
Department of Defense in an amount equal to or greater
than $5,000,000.
539
HR 2401 RDS
(d) APPLICATION OF PLANNING REQUIREMENTS.—
Subsection (a) shall apply with respect to major defense
contracts entered into by the Secretary on or after the
date of the enactment of this Act.
(e) STUDIES REGARDING DEFENSE CONVERSION
MARKET CREATION.—(1) To assist the defense diver-
sification planning undertaken pursuant to subsection (a),
the Secretary shall sponsor not more than five studies to
identify economic sectors and strategies that will best fa-
cilitate the process of defense conversion, diversification,
and reinvestment. The studies shall be conducted by non-
governmental entities selected pursuant to a contract with
the Secretary. An entity selected to conduct a study under
this subsection shall consult with representatives of both
management and employees of defense contractors partici-
pating in industrial diversification planning pursuant to
subsection (a).
(2) Not later than 180 days after the date of the en-
actment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Con-
gress a report describing the results of the studies con-
ducted pursuant to this subsection.
540
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1342. ENCOURAGEMENT FOR THE PURCHASE OR
LEASE OF VEHICLES PRODUCING ZERO OR
VERY LOW EXHAUST EMISSIONS.
From funds authorized to be appropriated in subtitle
A of title I and section 301 for the purchase or lease of
non-tactical administrative vehicles (such as automobiles,
utility trucks, buses, and vans), the Secretary of Defense
is encouraged to expend not less than 10 percent of such
funds for the purchase or lease of vehicles producing zero
or very low exhaust emissions.
SEC. 1343. REVISION TO REQUIREMENTS FOR NOTICE TO
CONTRACTORS UPON PROPOSED OR ACTUAL
TERMINATION OF DEFENSE PROGRAMS.
Section 4471 of the Defense Conversion, Reinvest-
ment, and Transition Assistance Act of 1992 (106 Stat.
2753; 10 U.S.C. 2501 note) is amended to read as follows:
‘‘SEC. 4471. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS AND EMPLOYEES
UPON PROPOSED AND ACTUAL TERMINATION
OR SUBSTANTIAL REDUCTION IN MAJOR DE-
FENSE PROGRAMS.
‘‘(a) NOTICE REQUIREMENT AFTER SUBMISSION OF
PRESIDENT’S BUDGET
TO CONGRESS.—Each year, in
conjunction with the preparation of the President’s budget
for the next fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense and the
Secretary of Energy shall each assess which major defense
programs (if any) under their respective jurisdictions are
541
HR 2401 RDS
proposed to be terminated or substantially reduced under
the budget of the President for the next fiscal year. As
soon as reasonably practicable after the date on which that
budget is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105
of title 31, United States Code, and not more than 180
days after such date, each such Secretary, in accordance
with regulations prescribed by that Secretary, shall pro-
vide notice of the proposed termination of, or substantial
reduction in, each such program—
‘‘(1) directly to each prime contractor under
that program; and
‘‘(2) by general notice through publication in
the Federal Register.
‘‘(b) NOTICE REQUIREMENT AFTER ENACTMENT OF
APPROPRIATIONS ACT.—
‘‘(1) DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.—As soon as
reasonably practicable after the enactment of an Act
appropriating funds for the military functions of the
Department of Defense, and not more than 180
days after such date, the Secretary of Defense, in
accordance with regulations prescribed by the
Secretary—
‘‘(A) shall determine which major defense
programs (if any) of the Department of De-
fense that were not previously identified under
542
HR 2401 RDS
subsection (a) are likely to be terminated or
substantially reduced as a result of the funding
levels provided in that Act; and
‘‘(B) shall provide notice of the anticipated
termination of, or substantial reduction in, that
program—
‘‘(i) directly to each prime contractor
under that program;
‘‘(ii) directly to the Secretary of
Labor; and
‘‘(iii) by general notice through publi-
cation in the Federal Register.
‘‘(2) DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY.—As soon as
reasonably practicable after the enactment of an Act
appropriating funds for national defense programs
of the Department of Energy, and not more than
180 days after such date, the Secretary of Energy,
in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
Secretary—
‘‘(A) shall determine which major defense
programs (if any) of the Department of Energy
that were not previously identified under sub-
section (a) are likely to be terminated or sub-
stantially reduced as a result of the funding lev-
els provided in that Act; and
543
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(B) shall provide notice of the anticipated
termination of, or substantial reduction in, that
program—
‘‘(i) directly to each prime contractor
under that program;
‘‘(ii) directly to the Secretary of
Labor; and
‘‘(iii) by general notice through publi-
cation in the Federal Register.
‘‘(c) NOTICE TO SUBCONTRACTORS.—As soon as rea-
sonably practicable after the date on which the prime con-
tractor for a major defense program receives notice under
subsection (a) or (b) of the termination of, or substantial
reduction in, that program, and not more than 45 days
after such date, the prime contractor shall—
‘‘(1) provide notice of that termination or sub-
stantial reduction to each person that is a first-tier
subcontractor under a contract in an amount not
less than $500,000 for the program; and
‘‘(2) require that each such subcontractor (A)
provide such notice to each of its subcontractors in
an amount in excess of $100,000 under the contract,
and (B) impose a similar notice and pass through
requirement to subcontractors in an amount in ex-
cess of $100,000 at all tiers.
544
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(d) SIX-MONTH CONTRACTOR NOTICE TO EMPLOY-
EES AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT BEFORE LAYOFFS.—A
prime contractor receiving notice under subsection (a) or
(b) or a subcontractor receiving notice under subsection
(c) relating to a major defense program may not terminate
the employment of an individual as a result of the actual
termination or substantial reduction of that program until
six months after the date on which the contractor or sub-
contractor provides notice in writing of such contractor or
subcontractor’s intent to terminate the employment of
such individual—
‘‘(1) to that employee and, if there is a labor
representative of that employee, to that labor rep-
resentative;
‘‘(2) to the State dislocated worker unit or of-
fice described in section 311(b)(2) of the Job Train-
ing Partnership Act (29 U.S.C. 1661(b)(2)) for the
State within which that individual resides; and
‘‘(3) to the chief elected official of the unit of
general local government within which that individ-
ual resides.
‘‘(e) CONSTRUCTIVE NOTICE.—The notice of termi-
nation of, or substantial reduction in, a major defense pro-
gram provided under subsection (d)(1) to an employee of
a contractor or subcontractor shall have the same effect
545
HR 2401 RDS
as a notice of termination to such employee for the pur-
poses of determining whether such employee is eligible for
training, adjustment assistance, and employment services
under section 325 or 325A of the Job Training Partner-
ship Act, except where the employer has specified that the
termination of, or reduction in, the program is not likely
to result in plant closure or mass layoff. Any employee
considered to have received such notice under the preced-
ing sentence shall only be eligible to receive services under
section 314(b) of such Act and under paragraphs (1)
through (14), (16), and (18) of section 314(c) of such Act.
‘‘(f) WITHDRAWAL OF NOTIFICATION UPON SUFFI-
CIENT FUNDING FOR PROGRAM TO CONTINUE.—
‘‘(1) NOTICE TO PRIME CONTRACTOR.—In any
case in which—
‘‘(A) the Secretary of Defense or Secretary
of Energy has provided a notification under
subsection (a) with respect to a major defense
program based upon the budget of the Presi-
dent for any fiscal year; and
‘‘(B) that Secretary determines, upon en-
actment of an Act appropriating funds for the
military functions of the Department of De-
fense or for national defense programs of the
Department of Energy for that fiscal year, as
546
HR 2401 RDS
the case may be, that due to a sufficient level
of funding for the program having been pro-
vided in that Act there will not be a termination
of, or substantial reduction in, that program,
that Secretary shall provide notice of withdrawal of
the notification provided under subsection (a) to
each prime contractor that received that notice
under subsection (a). Any such notice of withdrawal
shall be provided as soon as reasonably practicable
after the date of the enactment of the appropriations
Act concerned. In any such case, the Secretary shall
at the same time provide general notice of such
withdrawal by publication in the Federal Register.
‘‘(2) NOTICE TO SUBCONTRACTORS.—As soon
as reasonably practicable after the date on which the
prime contractor for a major defense program re-
ceives notice under paragraph (1) of the withdrawal
of a notification previously provided to the contrac-
tor under subsection (a), and not more than 45 days
after that date, the prime contractor shall provide
notice of such withdrawal to each person that is a
first-tier subcontractor under a contract in an
amount not less than $500,000 for the program and
shall require that each such subcontractor provide
547
HR 2401 RDS
such notice to each subcontractor in an amount not
less than $100,000 at any tier in a contract.
‘‘(3) NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES.—As soon as rea-
sonably practicable after the date on which a prime
contractor receives notice of withdrawal under para-
graph (1) or a subcontractor receives such notice
under paragraph (2), and not more than two weeks
after that date, the contractor or subcontractor shall
provide notice of such withdrawal—
‘‘(A) to each representative of employees
whose work is directly related to the defense
contract under the program and who are em-
ployed by the contractor or subcontractor or, if
there is no such representative at that time,
each such employee;
‘‘(B) to the State dislocated worker unit or
office described in section 311(b)(2) of the Job
Training 
Partnership 
Act 
(29 
U.S.C.
1661(b)(2)) and the chief elected official of the
unit of general local government within which
the adverse effect may occur; and
‘‘(C) to each grantee under section 325(a)
or 325A(a) of the Job Training Partnership
Act providing training, adjustment assistance,
548
HR 2401 RDS
and employment services to an employee de-
scribed in this paragraph.
‘‘(4) LOSS OF ELIGIBILITY.—An employee who
receives notice of withdrawal under paragraph (2)
shall not be eligible for training, adjustment assist-
ance, and employment services under section 325 or
325A of the Job Training Partnership Act beginning
on the date on which the employee receives the no-
tice.
‘‘(g) TERMINATION
AND OTHER REMEDIES
FOR
FAILURE TO GIVE REQUIRED NOTICE.—A contractor
that willfully fails to provide notice as required by any pro-
vision of this section may be subject to termination for
default of the instant contract, suspension, or debarment,
or other remedies as determined by the Secretary of De-
fense or Secretary of Energy, as appropriate.
‘‘(h) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section:
‘‘(1) MAJOR
DEFENSE
PROGRAM.—The term
‘major defense program’ means—
‘‘(A) in the case of the Department of De-
fense, a program that is carried out to produce
or acquire a major system (as defined in section
2302(5) of title 10, United States Code); and
‘‘(B) in the case of the Department of En-
ergy, a program that meets the dollar threshold
549
HR 2401 RDS
criteria for treatment of a Department of De-
fense program as a major system.
‘‘(2) SUBSTANTIAL
REDUCTION.—The term
‘substantial reduction’, with respect to a major de-
fense program, means a reduction of 25 percent or
more in the total dollar value of contracts under the
program.’’.
SEC. 1344. REGIONAL RETRAINING SERVICES CLEARING-
HOUSES.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT REQUIRED.—The Secretary of
Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall
carry out a demonstration project to establish one or more
regional retraining services clearinghouses to serve eligible
persons described in subsection (b).
(b) PERSONS ELIGIBLE FOR CLEARINGHOUSE SERV-
ICES.—The following persons shall be eligible to receive
services through the clearinghouses:
(1) Members of the Armed Forces who are dis-
charged or released from active duty.
(2) Civilian employees of the Department of
Defense who are terminated from such employment
as a result of reductions in defense spending or the
closure or realignment of a military installation, as
determined by the Secretary of Defense.
550
HR 2401 RDS
(3) Employees of defense contractors who have
been terminated or laid off (or receive a notice of
termination or lay off) as a result of the completion
or termination of a defense contract or program or
reductions in defense spending, as determined by the
Secretary of Defense.
(c) INFORMATIONAL
ACTIVITIES
OF
CLEARING-
HOUSES.—The clearinghouses shall—
(1) collect educational materials which have
been prepared for the purpose of providing informa-
tion to eligible persons regarding available retraining
programs, in particular those programs dealing with
critical skills needed in advanced manufacturing and
skill areas in which shortages of skilled employees
exist;
(2) establish and maintain a data base for the
purpose of storing and categorizing such materials
based on the different needs of eligible persons; and
(3) furnish such materials, upon request, to
such educational institutions and other interested
persons.
(d) FUNDING.—From funds made available under
section 4465(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102–484; 29 U.S.C.
1662d–1 note) to carry out section 325A of the Job Train-
551
HR 2401 RDS
ing Partnership Act (29 U.S.C. 1662d–1), not more than
$10,000,000 shall be available to the Secretary of Labor
to carry out this section during fiscal year 1994. Funds
made available under section 1302 for defense conversion,
reinvestment, and transition assistance programs shall not
be used to carry out this section.
Subtitle E—National Shipbuilding
Initiative
SEC. 1351. SHORT TITLE.
This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘National Ship-
building and Shipyard Conversion Act of 1993’’.
SEC. 1352. NATIONAL SHIPBUILDING INITIATIVE.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—There shall be
a National Shipbuilding Initiative program, to be carried
out to support the industrial base for national security ob-
jectives by assisting in the reestablishment of the United
States shipbuilding industry as a self-sufficient, inter-
nationally competitive industry.
(b) ADMINISTERING DEPARTMENTS.—The program
shall be carried out—
(1) by the Secretary of Defense, with respect to
programs under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of
Defense; and
552
HR 2401 RDS
(2) by the Secretary of Transportation, with re-
spect to programs under the jurisdiction of the Sec-
retary of Transportation.
(c) PROGRAM ELEMENTS.—The National Shipbuild-
ing Initiative shall consist of the following program ele-
ments:
(1) FINANCIAL
INCENTIVES
PROGRAM.—A fi-
nancial incentives program to provide loan guaran-
tees to initiate commercial ship construction for do-
mestic and export sales, encourage shipyard mod-
ernization, and support increased productivity, as
provided in title XI of the Merchant Marine Act,
1936 (as amended by this subtitle).
(2) TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.—A
technology development program, to be carried out
within the Department of Defense by the Advanced
Research Projects Agency, to improve the technology
base for advanced shipbuilding technologies and re-
lated dual-use technologies through activities includ-
ing a development program for innovative commer-
cial ship design and production processes and tech-
nologies.
(3) NAVY’S
AFFORDABILITY
THROUGH
COM-
MONALITY
PROGRAM.—Enhanced support by the
Secretary of Defense for the shipbuilding program of
553
HR 2401 RDS
the Department of the Navy known as the Afford-
ability Through Commonality (ATC) program, to in-
clude enhanced support (A) for the development of
common modules for military and commercial ships,
and (B) to foster civil-military integration into the
next generation of Naval surface combatants.
(4) NAVY’S MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY AND
TECHNOLOGY BASE PROGRAMS.—Enhanced support
by the Secretary of Defense for, and strengthened
funding for, that portion of the Manufacturing
Technology program of the Navy, and that portion
of the Technology Base program of the Navy, that
are in the areas of shipbuilding technologies and
ship repair technologies.
SEC. 1353. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAM MANAGE-
MENT 
THROUGH 
ADVANCED 
RESEARCH
PROJECTS AGENCY.
The Secretary of Defense shall designate the Ad-
vanced Research Projects Agency of the Department of
Defense as the lead agency of the Department of Defense
for activities of the Department of Defense which are part
of the National Shipbuilding Initiative program. Those ac-
tivities shall be carried out as part of defense conversion
activities of the Department of Defense.
554
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1354. ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY
FUNCTIONS.
The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Direc-
tor of the Advanced Research Projects Agency, shall carry
out the following functions with respect to the National
Shipbuilding Initiative program:
(1) Consultation with the Maritime Administra-
tion, the Office of Economic Adjustment, the Na-
tional Economic Council, the National Shipbuilding
Research Project, the Coast Guard, the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, appro-
priate naval commands and activities, and other ap-
propriate Federal agencies on—
(A) development and transfer to the pri-
vate sector of dual-use shipbuilding tech-
nologies, ship repair technologies, and ship-
building management technologies;
(B) assessments of potential markets for
maritime products; and
(C) recommendation of industrial entities,
partnerships, joint ventures, or consortia for
short- and long-term manufacturing technology
investment strategies.
(2) Funding and program management activi-
ties to develop innovative design and production
555
HR 2401 RDS
processes and the technologies required to implement
those processes.
(3) Facilitation of industry and Government
technology development and technology transfer ac-
tivities (including education and training, market as-
sessments, simulations, hardware models and proto-
types, and national and regional industrial base
studies).
(4) Integration of promising technology ad-
vances made in the Technology Reinvestment Pro-
gram of the Advanced Research Projects Agency
into the National Shipbuilding Initiative to effect
full defense conversion potential.
SEC. 1355. ELIGIBLE SHIPYARDS.
(a) ELIGIBILITY.—To be eligible to receive any as-
sistance or otherwise to participate in any program carried
out under the National Shipbuilding Initiative, a shipyard
must be located in the United States and, in the case of
a private shipyard, must be owned and operated by a
United States company.
(b) DEFINITION OF UNITED STATES COMPANY.—
For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘United States
company’’ means a company that is not owned or con-
trolled, directly or indirectly, by citizens or nationals of
a foreign country. For purposes of the preceding sentence,
556
HR 2401 RDS
a company is owned or controlled directly or indirectly by
citizens or nationals of a foreign country if—
(1) 50 percent or more of the voting stock of
the company is owned by one or more citizens or na-
tionals of the foreign country;
(2) the title to 50 percent or more of the stock
of the company is held subject to trust or fiduciary
obligations in favor of one or more citizens or na-
tionals of the foreign country;
(3) 50 percent or more of the voting stock of
the company is vested in or exercisable on behalf of
one or more citizens or nationals of the foreign
country; or
(4) in the case of a corporation—
(A) the number of its directors necessary
to constitute a quorum are citizens or national
of the foreign country; or
(B) the corporation is organized under the
laws of the foreign country or any subdivision,
territory, or possession thereof.
SEC. 1356. LOAN GUARANTEES FOR EXPORT VESSELS.
Title XI of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 App.
U.S.C. 1271 et seq.) is amended as follows:
557
HR 2401 RDS
(1) ELIGIBLE EXPORT VESSEL DEFINED.—Sec-
tion 1101 is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing new subsection:
‘‘(o) The term ‘eligible export vessel’ means a vessel
constructed, reconstructed, or reconditioned in the United
States for use in world-wide trade which will, upon deliv-
ery or redelivery, be placed under or continued to be docu-
mented under the laws of a country other than the United
States.’’.
(2) LIMITATIONS
ON
GUARANTEE
OBLIGA-
TIONS.—Section 1103 is amended—
(A) by amending the first sentence of sub-
section (f) to read as follows: ‘‘The aggregate
unpaid principal amount of the obligations
guaranteed under this section and outstanding
at 
any 
one 
time 
shall 
not 
exceed
$12,000,000,000, of which (1) $850,000,000
shall be limited to obligations pertaining to
guarantees of obligations for fishing vessels and
fishery facilities made under this title, and (2)
$3,000,000,000 shall be limited to obligations
pertaining to guarantees of obligations for eligi-
ble export vessels.’’; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
558
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(g)(1) The Secretary may not issue a commitment
to guarantee obligations for an eligible export vessel un-
less, after considering—
‘‘(A) the status of pending applications for com-
mitments to guarantee obligations for vessels docu-
mented under the laws of the United States and op-
erating or to be operated in the domestic or foreign
commerce of the United States,
‘‘(B) the economic soundness of the applica-
tions referred to in subparagraph (A), and
‘‘(C) the amount of guarantee authority avail-
able,
the Secretary determines, in the sole discretion of the Sec-
retary, that the issuance of a commitment to guarantee
obligations for an eligible export vessel will not result in
the denial of an economically sound application to issue
a commitment to guarantee obligations for vessels docu-
mented under the laws of the United States operating in
the domestic or foreign commerce of the United States.
‘‘(2) The Secretary may not issue commitments to
guarantee obligations for eligible export vessels under this
section after the later of—
‘‘(A) the 5th anniversary of the date on which
the Secretary publishes final regulations setting
forth the application procedures for the issuance of
559
HR 2401 RDS
commitments to guarantee obligations for eligible ex-
port vessels,
‘‘(B) the last day of any 5-year period in which
funding and guarantee authority for obligations for
eligible export vessels have been continuously avail-
able, or
‘‘(C) the last date on which those commitments
may be issued under any treaty, convention, or other
international agreement entered into after the date
of the enactment of the Shipbuilding Conversion Act
of 1993 that prohibits guarantee of those obliga-
tions.’’.
(3) AUTHORITY TO GUARANTEE OBLIGATIONS
FOR ELIGIBLE EXPORT VESSELS.—Section 1104A is
amended—
(A) by amending so much of subsection
(a)(1) as precedes the proviso to read as fol-
lows:
‘‘(1) financing, including reimbursement of an
obligor for expenditures previously made for, con-
struction, reconstruction, or reconditioning of a ves-
sel (including an eligible export vessel), which is de-
signed principally for research, or for commercial
use (A) in the coastwise or intercoastal trade; (B) on
the Great Lakes, or on bays, sounds, rivers, harbors,
560
HR 2401 RDS
or inland lakes of the United States; (C) in foreign
trade as defined in section 905 of this Act for pur-
poses of title V of this Act; or (D) as an ocean ther-
mal energy conversion facility or plantship; (E) with
respect to floating drydocks in the construction, re-
construction, reconditioning, or repair of vessels; or
(F) with respect to an eligible export vessel, in
world-wide trade;’’;
(B) by amending subsection (b)(2)—
(i) by striking ‘‘subject to the provi-
sions of paragraph (1) of subsection (c) of
this section,’’ and inserting ‘‘subject to the
provisions of subsection (c)(1) and sub-
section (i),’’, and
(ii) by inserting before the semicolon
at the end the following: ‘‘: Provided, fur-
ther That in the case of an eligible export
vessel, such obligations may be in an ag-
gregate principal amount which does not
exceed 871⁄2 of the actual cost or depre-
ciated actual cost of the eligible export ves-
sel’’;
(C) by amending subsection (b)(6) by in-
serting after ‘‘United States Coast Guard’’ the
following: ‘‘or, in the case of an eligible export
561
HR 2401 RDS
vessel, of the appropriate national flag authori-
ties under a treaty, convention, or other inter-
national agreement to which the United States
is a party’’;
(D) in subsection (d), by adding at the end
the following new paragraph:
‘‘(3) No commitment to guarantee, or guaran-
tee of an obligation may be made by the Secretary
under this title for the construction, reconstruction
or reconditioning of an eligible export vessel
unless—
‘‘(A) the Secretary finds that the construc-
tion, reconstruction, or reconditioning of such
eligible export vessel will aid in the transition of
United States shipyards to commercial activities
or will preserve shipbuilding assets that would
be essential in time of war or national emer-
gency, and
‘‘(B) the owner of the eligible export vessel
agrees with the Secretary that the vessel shall
not be transferred to any country designated by
the Secretary as a country whose interests are
hostile to the interests of the United States.’’;
and
562
HR 2401 RDS
(E) by adding at the end the following new
subsection:
‘‘(i) The Secretary may not, with respect to—
‘‘(1) the general 75 percent or less limitation in
subsection (b)(2);
‘‘(2) the 871⁄2 percent or less limitation in the
1st, 2nd, 4th, or 5th proviso to subsection (b)(2) or
section 1111(b); or
‘‘(3) the 80 percent or less limitation in the 3rd
proviso to such subsection;
establish by rule, regulation, or procedure any percentage
within any such limitation that is, or is intended to be,
applied uniformly to all guarantees or commitments to
guarantee made under this section that are subject to the
limitation.’’.
(4) LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH
UNIFORM
PERCENTAGE
LIMITATION.—Section
1104B is amended by adding at the end of sub-
section (b) the following flush sentence:
‘‘The Secretary may not by rule, regulation, or procedure
establish any percentage within the 871⁄2 percent or less
limitation in paragraph (2) that is, or is intended to be,
applied uniformly to all guarantees or commitments to
guarantee made under this section.’’.
563
HR 2401 RDS
(5) 
CONFORMING
AMENDMENT.—Section
1103(a) is amended in the first sentence by striking
‘‘, upon application by a citizen of the United
States,’’.
SEC. 1357. LOAN GUARANTEES FOR SHIPYARD MODERNIZA-
TION AND IMPROVEMENT.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Title XI of the Merchant Marine
Act, 1936, is further amended by adding at the end the
following new section:
‘‘SEC. 1111. (a) The Secretary, under section
1103(a) and subject to the terms the Secretary shall pre-
scribe, may guarantee or make a commitment to guaran-
tee the payment of the principal of, and the interest on,
an obligation for advanced shipbuilding technology and
modern shipbuilding technology of a general shipyard fa-
cility located in the United States.
‘‘(b) Guarantees or commitments to guarantee under
this section are subject to the extent applicable to all the
laws requirements, regulations, and procedures that apply
to guarantees or commitments to guarantee made under
this title, except that guarantees or commitments to guar-
antee made under this section may be in the aggregate
principal amount that does not exceed 871⁄2 percent of the
actual cost of the advanced shipbuilding technology or
modern shipbuilding technology.
564
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(c) The Secretary may accept the transfer of funds
from any other department, agency, or instrumentality of
the United States Government and may use those funds
to cover the cost (as defined in section 502 of the Federal
Credit Reform Act of 1990) of making guarantees or com-
mitments to guarantee loans entered into under this sec-
tion.
‘‘(d) For purposes of this section:
‘‘(1) The term ‘advanced shipbuilding tech-
nology’ includes—
‘‘(A) numerically controlled machine tools,
robots, automated process control equipment,
computerized flexible manufacturing systems,
associated computer software, and other tech-
nology for improving shipbuilding and related
industrial production which advance the state-
of-the-art; and
‘‘(B) novel techniques and processes de-
signed to improve shipbuilding quality, produc-
tivity, and practice, and to promote sustainable
development, 
including 
engineering 
design,
quality assurance, concurrent engineering, con-
tinuous process production technology, energy
efficiency, 
waste 
minimization, 
design 
for
recyclability or parts reuse, inventory manage-
565
HR 2401 RDS
ment, upgraded worker skills, and communica-
tions with customers and suppliers.
‘‘(2) The term ‘modern shipbuilding technology’
means the best available proven technology, tech-
niques, and processes appropriate to enhancing the
productivity of shipyards.
‘‘(3) The term ‘general shipyard facility’
means—
‘‘(A) for operations on land—
‘‘(i) any structure or appurtenance
thereto designed for the construction, re-
pair, rehabilitation, refurbishment or re-
building of any vessel (as defined in title 1,
United States Code) and including graving
docks, building ways, ship lifts, wharves,
and pier cranes;
‘‘(ii) the land necessary for any struc-
ture or appurtenance described in clause
(i); and
‘‘(iii) equipment that is for the use in
connection with any structure or appur-
tenance and that is necessary for the per-
formance of any function referred to in
subparagraph (A);
566
HR 2401 RDS
‘‘(B) for operations other than on land,
any vessel, floating drydock or barge built in
the United States and used for, equipped to be
used for, or of a type that is normally used for
activities referred to in subparagraph (A)(i) of
this paragraph.’’.
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 1101(n) of
that Act (46 App. U.S.C. 1271(n)) is amended by striking
‘‘vessels.’’ and inserting ‘‘vessels and general shipyard fa-
cilities (as defined in section 1111(d)(3)).’’.
SEC. 1358. FUNDING FOR CERTAIN LOAN GUARANTEE COM-
MITMENTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994.
(a) FUNDING.—Amounts appropriated to the Sec-
retary of Defense pursuant to the authorization of appro-
priations in section 109 shall be available only for transfer
to the Secretary of Transportation. Of such amounts—
(1) $175,000,000 shall be available only for
costs (as defined in section 502 of the Federal Cred-
it Reform Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a)) of new loan
guarantee commitments under section 1104A(a)(1)
of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C.
1274(a)(1)), as amended by section 1356, for vessels
of at least 10,000 gross tons that are commercially
marketable on the international market (including
eligible export vessels); and
567
HR 2401 RDS
(2) $25,000,000 shall be available only for costs
(as defined in section 502 of the Federal Credit Re-
form Act of 1990) of new loan guarantee commit-
ments under section 1111 of the Merchant Marine
Act, 1936, as added by section 1357.
(b) TRANSFER
TO
SECRETARY
OF
TRANSPOR-
TATION.—Subject to the provisions of appropriations Acts,
amounts made available under subsection (a) shall be
transferred to the Secretary of Transportation for use as
described in that subsection. Any such transfer shall be
made not later than 90 days after the date of the enact-
ment of an Act appropriating the funds to be transferred.
SEC. 1359. AUTHORIZATIONS OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) AUTHORIZATIONS FOR DEPARTMENT OF TRANS-
PORTATION.—There is authorized to be appropriated to
the Secretary of Transportation for fiscal year 1994 the
sum of $10,000,000 to pay administrative costs related
to new loan guarantee commitments described in sub-
section (a) of section 1358, of which—
(1) $8,000,000 shall be for administrative costs
related to new loan guarantee commitments de-
scribed in paragraph (1) of that subsection; and
(2) $2,000,000 shall be for administrative costs
related to new loan guarantee commitments de-
scribed in paragraph (2) of that subsection.
568
HR 2401 RDS
(b) AVAILABILITY OF AMOUNTS.—Amounts appro-
priated under the authority of this section shall remain
available until expended.
SEC. 1360. RESTRICTION ON USE OF DEFENSE CONVERSION
FUNDS FOR THE SALE OR TRANSFER OF DE-
FENSE ARTICLES OR DEFENSE SERVICES.
(a) RESTRICTION.—Except as provided in subsection
(b), none of the funds appropriated pursuant to an author-
ization of appropriations in this Act and made available
for defense conversion programs may be used to finance
(whether directly or through the use of loan guarantees)
the sale or transfer to foreign countries or foreign entities
of any defense article or defense service, including defense
articles and defense services subject to section 38 of the
Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778).
(b) CIVILIAN-END USE.—The Secretary of Defense
may grant exemptions from the restriction of subsection
(a) with respect to sales or transfers of defense articles
or defense services for civilian end-use.
(c) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section:
(1) The term ‘‘defense article’’ has the meaning
given that term in paragraph (3) of section 47 of the
Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2794).
(2) The term ‘‘defense service’’ has the mean-
ing given that term in paragraph (4) of such section.
569
HR 2401 RDS
TITLE XIV—NATIONAL COMMIS-
SION ON ROLES AND MIS-
SIONS 
OF 
THE 
ARMED
FORCES
SEC. 1401. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ‘‘National Commission
on Roles and Missions of the Armed Forces Act’’.
SEC. 1402. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The current allocation of roles and missions
among the Armed Forces evolved from the practice
during World War II to meet the Cold War threat
and may no longer be appropriate for the post-Cold
War era.
(2) Many analysts believe that a realignment of
those roles and mission is essential for the efficiency
and effectiveness of the Armed Forces, particularly
in light of lower budgetary resources that will be
available to the Department of Defense in the fu-
ture.
(3) The existing process of a triennial review of
roles and missions by the Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff pursuant to provisions of law enacted
by the Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense
570
HR 2401 RDS
Reauthorization Act of 1986 has not produced the
comprehensive review envisioned by Congress.
(4) It is difficult for any organization, and may
be particularly difficult for the Department of De-
fense, to reform itself without the benefit and au-
thority provided by external perspectives and analy-
sis.
SEC. 1403. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is hereby established in
the executive branch of the Government a commission to
be known as the National Commission on Roles and Mis-
sions of the Armed Forces (hereinafter in this title re-
ferred to as the ‘‘Commission’’).
(b) COMPOSITION AND QUALIFICATIONS.—
(1) The Commission shall be composed of seven
members. Members of the Commission shall be ap-
pointed by the President.
(2) The Commission shall be appointed from
among private United States citizens with appro-
priate and diverse military, organizational, and man-
agement experiences and historical perspectives.
(3) The President shall designate one of the
members as chairman of the Commission.
(c) PERIOD OF APPOINTMENT; VACANCIES.—Mem-
bers shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. Any
571
HR 2401 RDS
vacancy in the Commission shall not affect its powers, but
shall be filled in the same manner as the original appoint-
ment.
(d) INITIAL ORGANIZATIONAL REQUIREMENTS.—
(1) The President shall make all appointments
to the Commission within 45 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
(2) The Commission shall convene its first
meeting within 30 days after the first date on which
all members of the Commission have been appointed.
At that meeting, the Commission shall develop an
agenda and a schedule for carrying out its duties.
SEC. 1404. DUTIES OF COMMISSION.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Over the period of fiscal years
1994 through 1998, the Commission shall—
(1) review the efficacy and appropriateness for
the post-Cold War era of the current allocations
among the Armed Forces of roles, missions, and
functions;
(2) evaluate and report on alternative assign-
ments of those roles, missions and functions; and
(3) make recommendations for changes in the
current definition and distribution of those roles,
functions, and missions.
572
HR 2401 RDS
(b) REVIEW
OF
POTENTIAL
MILITARY
OPER-
ATIONS.—The Commission shall review the types of mili-
tary operations that may be required in the post-Cold War
era, taking into account the requirements for success in
various types of operations. As part of such review, the
Commission shall take into consideration the official stra-
tegic planning of the Department of Defense. The types
of operations to be considered by the Commission as part
of such review shall include the following:
(1) Defense of the United States.
(2) Warfare against other national military
forces.
(3) Limited military action for political effect.
(4) Action against nuclear, chemical, and bio-
logical weapons capabilities in hostile hands.
(5) Support of law enforcement.
(6) Other types of operations as specified by
the chairman of the Commission.
(c) DEFINITION OF BROAD MISSION AREAS AND KEY
SUPPORT REQUIREMENTS.—As a result of the review
under subsection (b), the Commission shall define broad
mission areas and key support requirements for the Unit-
ed States military establishment as a whole.
(d) DEVELOPMENT OF CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
FOR ORGANIZATIONAL ALLOCATIONS.—The Commission
573
HR 2401 RDS
shall determine a conceptual framework for the review of
the organizational allocation among the Armed Forces of
military roles, missions, and functions. In developing that
framework, the Commission shall consider—
(1) static efficiency (such as duplicative over-
head and economies of scale);
(2) dynamic effectiveness (including the benefits
of competition and the effect on innovation);
(3) interoperability, responsiveness, and other
aspects of military effectiveness in the field;
(4) gaps in mission coverage and so-called or-
phan missions that are inadequately served by exist-
ing organizational entities;
(5) division of responsibility on the battlefield;
(6) exploitation of new technology and oper-
ational concepts;
(7) civilian control of the military;
(8) the degree of disruption that a change in
roles and missions would entail; and
(9) the experience of other nations.
The Commission shall evaluate the costs and benefits of
unifying the Armed Forces into a single military service
as a baseline for assessing the maximum benefits that may
be achieved from less sweeping reforms.
574
HR 2401 RDS
(e) RECOMMENDATIONS
CONCERNING
MILITARY
ROLES AND MISSIONS.—Using the conceptual framework
developed under subsection (d) to evaluate possible
changes to the existing allocation among the Armed
Forces of military roles, missions, and functions, the Com-
mission shall recommend (1) the functions for which each
military department should organize, train, and equip
forces, (2) the missions of combatant commands, and (3)
the roles that Congress should assign to the various mili-
tary elements of the Department of Defense.
(f) RECOMMENDATIONS CONCERNING CIVILIAN ELE-
MENTS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.—The Commission
may address the roles, missions, and functions of civilian
portions of the Department of Defense and other national
security agencies to the extent that changes in these areas
are collateral to changes considered in military roles, func-
tions, and mission.
(g) RECOMMENDATIONS CONCERNING PROCESS FOR
FUTURE CHANGES.—The Commission shall also rec-
ommend a process for maintaining roles, missions, and
functions in congruence with the strategic environment as
it changes in the future.
SEC. 1405. REPORTS.
(a) IMPLEMENTATION PLAN.—Not later than three
months after the date on which the Commission is estab-
575
HR 2401 RDS
lished, the Commission shall transmit to the Committees
on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Represent-
atives a report setting forth a multiyear plan for the work
of the Commission, including the subjects to be addressed
in the program of the Commission for each year of its
existence. The plan shall be developed following discus-
sions with the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the chairmen of those commit-
tees.
(b) ANNUAL REPORT.—The Commission shall, not
later than March 1 of each year from 1995 through 1999,
submit to the committees named in subsection (a) a report
setting forth the activities of the Commission during the
preceding year and any recommendations for legislation
that the Commission considers advisable. The Commission
shall submit a preliminary version of each such annual re-
port to the Secretary of Defense and Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff not later than December 25 of the
preceding year, and the Secretary and Chairman shall
submit comments thereon to the Commission not later
than the following February 1.
(c) ASSESSMENT OF IMPLEMENTATION.—In each re-
port under subsection (b) after the first, the Commission
shall include its assessment of the performance of the De-
partment of Defense to that date in carrying out any rec-
576
HR 2401 RDS
ommendations made by the Commission in any previous
reports under this section.
(d) COORDINATION WITH TRIENNIAL JCS ROLES
AND MISSIONS REPORT.—Any report of the Chairman of
the Joint Chiefs of Staff under section 153(b) of title 10,
United States Code, that is submitted to the Secretary of
Defense during the period of the existence of the Commis-
sion shall also be submitted to the Commission. In its next
report under subsection (b) after receiving any such report
of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Commis-
sion shall provide its assessment of the Chairman’s report.
SEC. 1406. POWERS.
(a) HEARINGS.—The Commission or, at its direction,
any panel or member of the Commission, may, for the pur-
pose of carrying out the provisions of this title, hold hear-
ings, sit and act at times and places, take testimony, re-
ceive evidence, and administer oaths to the extent that the
Commission or any panel or member considers advisable.
(b) INFORMATION.—The Commission may secure di-
rectly from the Department of Defense and any other Fed-
eral department or agency any information that the Com-
mission considers necessary to enable the Commission to
carry out its responsibilities under this subpart. Upon re-
quest of the chairman of the Commission, the head of such
577
HR 2401 RDS
department or agency shall furnish such information expe-
ditiously to the Commission.
SEC. 1407. COMMISSION PROCEDURES.
(a) MEETINGS.—The Commission shall meet at the
call of the chairman.
(b) QUORUM.—
(1) Four members of the Commission shall con-
stitute a quorum, but a lesser number of members
may hold hearings.
(2) The Commission shall act by resolution
agreed to by a majority of the members of the Com-
mission.
(c) PANELS.—The Commission may establish panels
composed of less than the full membership of the Commis-
sion for the purpose of carrying out the Commission’s du-
ties. The actions of each such panel shall be subject to
the review and control of the Commission. Any findings
and determinations made by such a panel shall not be con-
sidered the findings and determinations of the Commis-
sion unless approved by the Commission.
(d) AUTHORITY OF INDIVIDUALS TO ACT FOR COM-
MISSION.—Any member or agent of the Commission may,
if authorized by the Commission, take any action which
the Commission is authorized to take under this title.
578
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1408. PERSONNEL MATTERS.
(a) PAY OF MEMBERS.—Each member of the Com-
mission shall be paid at a rate equal to the daily equivalent
of the annual rate of basic pay payable for level V of the
Executive Schedule under section 5316 of title 5, United
States Code, for each day (including travel time) during
which the member is engaged in the performance of the
duties of the Commission. All members of the Commission
who are officers or employees of the United States shall
serve without pay in addition to that received for their
services as officers or employees of the United States.
(b) TRAVEL EXPENSES.—The members of the Com-
mission shall be allowed travel expenses, including per
diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for employ-
ees of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title
5, United States Code, while away from their homes or
regular places of business in the performance of services
for the Commission.
(c) STAFF.—(1) The chairman of the Commission
may, without regard to the provisions of title 5, United
States Code, governing appointments in the competitive
service, appoint a staff director and such additional per-
sonnel as may be necessary to enable the Commission to
perform its duties. The appointment of a staff director
shall be subject to the approval of the Commission.
579
HR 2401 RDS
(2) The chairman of the Commission may fix the pay
of the staff director and other personnel without regard
to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chap-
ter 53 of title 5, United States Code, relating to classifica-
tion of positions and General Schedule pay rates, except
that the rate of pay fixed under this paragraph for the
staff director may not exceed the rate payable for level
V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such
title and the rate of pay for other personnel may not ex-
ceed the maximum rate payable for grade GS–15 of the
General Schedule.
(d) DETAIL OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES.—Upon
request of the chairman of the Commission, the head of
any Federal department or agency may detail, on a
nonreimbursable basis, any personnel of that department
or agency to the Commission to assist it in carrying out
its duties.
(e) PROCUREMENT OF TEMPORARY AND INTERMIT-
TENT SERVICES.—The chairman of the Commission may
procure temporary and intermittent services under section
3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, at rates for individ-
uals which do not exceed the daily equivalent of the annual
rate of basic pay payable for level V of the Executive
Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
580
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1409. MISCELLANEOUS ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.
(a) POSTAL AND PRINTING SERVICES.—The Com-
mission may use the United States mails and obtain print-
ing and binding services in the same manner and under
the same conditions as other departments and agencies of
the Federal Government.
(b) MISCELLANEOUS ADMINISTRATIVE
AND SUP-
PORT SERVICES.—The Secretary of Defense shall furnish
the Commission, on a reimbursable basis, any administra-
tive and support services requested by the Commission.
(c) GIFTS.—The Commission may accept, use, and
dispose of gifts or donations of services or property.
(d) TRAVEL.—To the maximum extent practicable,
the members and employees of the Commission shall travel
on military aircraft, military ships, military vehicles, or
other military conveyances when travel is necessary in the
performance of a responsibility of the Commission, except
that no such aircraft, ship, vehicle, or other conveyance
may be scheduled primarily for the transportation of any
such member or employee when the cost of commercial
transportation is less expensive.
SEC. 1410. PAYMENT OF COMMISSION EXPENSES.
The compensation, travel expenses, and per diem al-
lowances of members and employees of the Commission
shall be paid out of funds available to the Department of
Defense for the payment of compensation, travel allow-
581
HR 2401 RDS
ances, and per diem allowances, respectively, of civilian
employees of the Department of Defense. The other ex-
penses of the Commission shall be paid out of funds avail-
able to the Department of Defense for the payment of
similar expenses incurred by that Department.
SEC. 1411. TERMINATION OF THE COMMISSION.
The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the
date on which it submits its final report under section
1405.
TITLE XV—NATIONAL COMMIS-
SION ON ARMS CONTROL
SEC. 1501. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ‘‘National Commission
on Arms Control Act’’.
SEC. 1502. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that—
(1) the global proliferation of strategic and con-
ventional military weapons and related equipment
and the technology necessary to produce such weap-
ons and equipment undermines regional security and
international stability;
(2) regional arms races involving such military
weapons and related equipment diverts vital re-
sources from economic development and increases
the risk of aggressive and preemptive war;
582
HR 2401 RDS
(3) national self-restraint in the export of such
military weapons and related equipment requires
multilateral cooperation; and
(4) as a world leader, the United States has a
responsibility to help stop such global proliferation
and guide all countries toward a safer world.
SEC. 1503. ESTABLISHMENT.
There is established a commission to be known as the
‘‘National Commission on Arms Control’’ (in this title re-
ferred to as the ‘‘Commission’’).
SEC. 1504. DUTIES.
(a) STUDY.—The Commission shall conduct a study
of the factors which contribute to the global proliferation
of strategic and conventional military weapons and related
equipment and the technology necessary to produce such
weapons and equipment.
(b) CONDUCT OF STUDY.—In carrying out the study
under subsection (a), the Commission shall—
(1) identify those factors contributing to global
weapons proliferation which can be most effectively
regulated;
(2) study the factors essential to promoting and
implementing a policy of redirecting and converting
existing foreign and domestic defense industries
from the production of strategic and conventional
583
HR 2401 RDS
military weapons and related equipment to the pro-
duction and distribution of non-military goods and
services;
(3) examine the training program options re-
quired for defense industry personnel likely to be di-
rectly affected by any program aimed at conversion
of defense industries to civilian purposes;
(4) identify and assess policy approaches the
United States could utilize to discourage transfers of
strategic and conventional military weapons and re-
lated equipment and the technology necessary to
produce such weapons and equipment to developing
nations;
(5) assess the effectiveness of current multilat-
eral efforts to control transfers of such military
weapons and related equipment and the technology
necessary to produce such weapons and equipment
to developing nations; and
(6) identify and examine methods by which the
United States could independently discourage trans-
fers of such military weapons and related equipment
and the technology necessary to produce such weap-
ons and equipment to developing nations, including
placing conditions on assistance provided by the
United States to such developing nations.
584
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1505. MEMBERSHIP.
(a) VOTING MEMBERS.—
(1) NUMBER AND APPOINTMENT.—The Com-
mission may be composed of 12 voting members, to
be appointed not later than 60 days after the date
of the enactment of this Act, as follows:
(A) 4 members appointed by the President.
(B) 2 members appointed by the majority
leader of the Senate.
(C) 2 members appointed by the minority
leader of the Senate.
(D) 2 members appointed by the Speaker
of the House of Representatives.
(E) 2 members appointed by the minority
leader of the House of Representatives.
(2) QUALIFICATIONS.—The voting members
shall be chosen from among individuals with exper-
tise in defense issues, defense conversion, worker
training, arms control, diplomacy or international af-
fairs, business, and international economics.
(b) NONVOTING MEMBERS.—The Commission may
appoint not more than 6 nonvoting members who shall be
chosen from among—
(1) individuals with expertise in defense conver-
sion and worker training; and
585
HR 2401 RDS
(2) executives from the defense industry, finan-
cial institutions, and entities organized for the pur-
pose of conducting interdisciplinary research in polit-
ical, economic, and social issues.
(c) TERMS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Each member shall be ap-
pointed for the life of the Commission.
(2) VACANCIES.—A vacancy in the Commission
shall be filled in the manner in which the original
appointment was made.
(d) BASIC PAY.—
(1) RATES
OF
PAY.—Except as provided in
paragraph (2), each member may be paid at a rate
not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate
of basic pay payable for grade GS–17 of the General
Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, United
States Code, for each day during which such mem-
ber is engaged in the actual performance of duties
of the Commission.
(2) PROHIBITION OF COMPENSATION OF FED-
ERAL
EMPLOYEES.—Except as provided in sub-
section (e), members of the Commission who are
full-time officers or employees of the United States
may not receive additional pay, allowances, or bene-
fits, by reason of their service on the Commission.
586
HR 2401 RDS
(e) TRAVEL EXPENSES.—Each member may receive
travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence,
in accordance with sections 5702 and 5703 of title 5,
United States Code.
(f) QUORUM.—A majority of the voting members of
the Commission shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser
number may hold hearings.
(g) CHAIRPERSON.—The Chairperson of the Commis-
sion shall be elected by a majority of the voting members.
(h) MEETINGS.—The Commission shall meet at the
call of the Chairperson.
SEC. 1506. DIRECTOR AND STAFF; EXPERTS AND CONSULT-
ANTS.
(a) DIRECTOR.—The Commission may have a Direc-
tor, who shall be appointed by the Chairperson. The Direc-
tor may be paid at a rate not to exceed the maximum
rate of basic pay payable for GS–16 of the General Sched-
ule under section 5332 of title 5, United States Code.
(b) STAFF.—Subject to rules prescribed by the Com-
mission, the Chairperson may appoint and fix the pay of
additional personnel as the Chairperson considers appro-
priate.
(c) APPLICABILITY
OF CERTAIN CIVIL SERVICE
LAWS.—The Director and staff of the Commission may
be appointed without regard to the provisions of title 5,
587
HR 2401 RDS
United States Code, governing appointments in the com-
petitive service, and may be paid without regard to the
provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53
of that title relating to classification and General Schedule
pay rates, except that an individual so appointed may not
receive pay in excess of the annual rate of basic pay pay-
able for GS–16 of the General Schedule.
(d) EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS.—The Commission
may procure temporary and intermittent services under
section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, at rates
for individuals not to exceed the maximum annual rate
of basic pay payable for GS–17 of the General Schedule.
(e) STAFF OF FEDERAL AGENCIES.—Upon request
of the Commission, the head of any Federal agency may
detail, on a reimbursable basis, any of the personnel of
the agency to the Commission to assist the Commission
in carrying out its duties under section 1504.
SEC. 1507. POWERS.
(a) HEARINGS
AND SESSIONS.—The Commission
may, for the purpose of carrying out section 1504, hold
hearings, sit and act at times and places, take testimony,
and receive evidence as the Commission considers appro-
priate. The Commission may administer oaths or affirma-
tions to witnesses appearing before it.
588
HR 2401 RDS
(b) POWERS OF MEMBERS AND AGENTS.—Any mem-
ber or agent of the Commission may, if authorized by the
Commission, take any action which the Commission is au-
thorized to take by this section.
(c) OBTAINING OFFICIAL DATA.—The Commission
may secure directly from any Federal agency any informa-
tion necessary to enable the Commission to carry out sec-
tion 1504. Upon request of the Chairperson of the Com-
mission, the head of the agency shall furnish such infor-
mation to the Commission to the extent such information
is not prohibited from disclosure by law.
(d) MAILS.—The Commission may use the United
States mails in the same manner and under the same con-
ditions as other Federal agencies.
(e) ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT SERVICES.—Upon
the request of the Commission, the Administrator of Gen-
eral Services shall provide to the Commission, on a reim-
bursable basis, the administrative support services nec-
essary for the Commission to carry out its responsibilities
under this Act.
(f) CONTRACT AUTHORITY.—The Commission may
contract with and compensate government and private
agencies or persons for the purpose of conducting research
or surveys necessary to enable the Commission to carry
out its duties under section 1504, and for other services.
589
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1508. REPORT.
Not later than 18 months after the date on which
the initial members of the Commission have been ap-
pointed under section 1505(a), the Commission shall sub-
mit a report to the President and the Congress which shall
contain—
(1) a detailed statement of the findings and
conclusions of the study conducted under section
1504; and
(2) recommendations to support and undertake
both unilateral and multilateral initiatives to—
(A) stop the global proliferation of strate-
gic and conventional military weapons and re-
lated equipment and the technology necessary
to produce such weapons and equipment; and
(B) promote and implement the conversion
of existing foreign and domestic defense indus-
tries from the production of strategic and con-
ventional military weapons and related equip-
ment to the production of non-military goods
and services.
SEC. 1509. TERMINATION.
The Commission shall terminate 30 days after sub-
mitting its report pursuant to section 1508.
590
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 1510. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There is authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
1993 and 1994 such sums as may be necessary to carry
out this title.
DIVISION 
B—MILITARY 
CON-
STRUCTION 
AUTHORIZA-
TIONS
SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.
This division may be cited as the ‘‘Military Construc-
tion Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994’’.
TITLE XXI—ARMY
SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
(a) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
tions in section 2104(a)(1), the Secretary of the Army
may acquire real property and carry out military construc-
tion projects for the installations and locations inside the
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the follow-
ing table:
Army: Inside the United States
State
Installation or location
Amount
Alabama ..................
Fort Rucker .................................
$42,650,000
Arizona ....................
Fort Huachuca .............................
$8,850,000
California ................
Fort Irwin ....................................
$5,900,000
Colorado ..................
Fort Carson ..................................
$4,050,000
Fitzsimons Medical Center ..........
$10,000,000
Georgia ...................
Fort Benning ...............................
$37,650,000
Fort Stewart ................................
$18,800,000
591
HR 2401 RDS
Army: Inside the United States—Continued
State
Installation or location
Amount
Hawaii .....................
Schofield Barracks .......................
$18,600,000
Kentucky .................
Fort Campbell ..............................
$40,300,000
Fort Knox ....................................
$41,350,000
Maryland .................
Aberdeen Proving Ground ............
$21,700,000
Fort Detrick .................................
$2,000,000
Missouri ..................
Fort Leonard Wood .....................
$1,000,000
Nevada ....................
Hawthorne 
Army 
Ammunition
Plant ...........................................
$7,000,000
New Jersey .............
Fort Monmouth ............................
$7,500,000
Picatinny Arsenal .........................
$11,050,000
New Mexico .............
White Sands Missile Range .........
$3,300,000
New York ................
Fort Drum ...................................
$4,500,000
United States Military Academy,
West Point ..................................
$13,800,000
North Carolina ........
Fort Bragg ...................................
$118,690,000
Oklahoma ................
Fort Sill ........................................
$27,200,000
Pennsylvania ...........
Tobyhanna Army Depot ...............
$750,000
South Carolina ........
Fort Jackson ................................
$2,700,000
Texas ......................
Fort Bliss .....................................
$29,600,000
Fort Hood ....................................
$56,500,000
Fort Sam Houston .......................
$5,651,000
Utah ........................
Dugway Proving Ground .............
$16,500,000
Tooele Army Depot ......................
$1,500,000
Virginia ...................
Fort Belvoir .................................
$860,000
Fort Lee .......................................
$32,600,000
Fort Myer .....................................
$6,800,000
Washington .............
Fort Lewis ....................................
$14,200,000
CONUS Various .....
Classified Locations .....................
$1,852,000
(b) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
tions in section 2104(a)(2), the Secretary of the Army
may acquire real property and carry out military construc-
tion projects for the installations and locations outside the
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the follow-
ing table:
592
HR 2401 RDS
Army: Outside the United States
Country
Installation or location
Amount
Johnston Island ..........
Johnston Island .........................
$1,700,000
Kwajalein Atoll ...........
Kwajalein ...................................
$21,200,000
OCONUS Classified ...
Classified Locations ..................
$3,600,000
SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.
(a) 
CONSTRUCTION
AND
ACQUISITION.—Using
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of ap-
propriations in section 2104(a)(6)(A), the Secretary of the
Army may construct or acquire family housing units (in-
cluding land acquisition) at the installations, for the pur-
poses, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:
Army: Family Housing
State
Installation
Purpose
Amount
California ........
Fort Irwin ...........
220 units .........
$25,000,000
Hawaii .............
Schofield Bar-
racks ................
348 units .........
$52,000,000
Maryland .........
Fort Meade .........
275 units .........
$26,000,000
Nevada ............
Hawthorne Army
Ammunition
Plant ................
Demolition .......
$500,000
New York ........
U.S. Military
Academy, West
Point ................
100 units .........
$15,000,000
North Carolina
Fort Bragg ..........
224 units .........
$18,000,000
Wisconsin ........
Fort McCoy .........
16 units ...........
$2,950,000
(b) PLANNING AND DESIGN.—Using amounts appro-
priated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
section 2104(a)(6)(A), the Secretary of the Army may
carry out architectural and engineering services and con-
struction design activities with respect to the construction
593
HR 2401 RDS
or improvement of family housing units in an amount not
to exceed $11,805,000.
SEC. 2103. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING
UNITS.
Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States
Code, and using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(6)(A),
the Secretary of the Army may improve existing military
family housing in an amount not to exceed $69,630,000.
SEC. 2104. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Funds are hereby authorized to
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September
30, 1993, for military construction, land acquisition, and
military family housing functions of the Department of the
Army in the total amount of $2,402,338,000 as follows:
(1) For military construction projects inside the
United States authorized by section 2101(a),
$615,403,000.
(2) For military construction projects outside
the United States authorized by section 2101(b),
$26,500,000.
(3) For the construction of the Ammunition
Demilitarization Facility, Anniston Army Depot,
Alabama, authorized in section 2101(a) of the Mili-
tary Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
594
HR 2401 RDS
1991 (division B of Public Law 101–510; 104 Stat.
1758), section 2101(a) of the Military Construction
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1992 (division B
of Public Law 102–190; 105 Stat. 1508), and sec-
tion 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authoriza-
tion Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (division B of Public
Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2586), $110,900,000.
(4) For unspecified minor military construction
projects authorized by section 2805 of title 10, Unit-
ed States Code, $12,000,000.
(5) For architectural and engineering services
and construction design under section 2807 of title
10, United States Code, $115,161,000.
(6) For military family housing functions:
(A) For construction and acquisition of
military 
family 
housing 
and 
facilities,
$220,885,000.
(B) For support of military family housing
(including the functions described in section
2833 of title 10, United States Code),
$1,150,089,000 of which not more than
$268,139,000 may be obligated or expended for
the leasing of military family housing world-
wide.
595
HR 2401 RDS
(7) For the Homeowners Assistance Program
as authorized by section 2832 of title 10, United
States Code, $151,400,000, to remain available until
expended.
(b) LIMITATION ON TOTAL COST OF CONSTRUCTION
PROJECTS.—Notwithstanding the cost variations author-
ized by section 2853 of title 10, United States Code, and
any other cost variation authorized by law, the total cost
of all projects carried out under section 2101 of this Act
may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appro-
priated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
SEC. 2105. CONSTRUCTION OF CHEMICAL MUNITIONS DIS-
POSAL FACILITIES.
(a) LIMITATION ON CONSTRUCTION.—None of the
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of ap-
propriations in section 2104(a) may be obligated for the
construction of a new chemical munitions disposal facility
at Anniston Army Depot, Alabama, until the Secretary of
Defense submits a certification described in subsection
(b).
(b) CERTIFICATION.—A certification referred to in
subsection (a) is a certification submitted by the Secretary
of Defense to Congress that—
(1) the Johnston Atoll Chemical Agent Disposal
System has been fully operational for a period of six
596
HR 2401 RDS
consecutive months, has met all required environ-
mental and safety standards, and has proven to be
operationally effective; and
(2) if the Secretary of the Army awards a con-
struction contract for the chemical munitions dis-
posal facility at Anniston Army Depot, Alabama, the
Secretary of the Army will schedule the award of a
construction contract for a chemical munitions dis-
posal facility at another non-low-volume chemical
weapons storage site in the continental United
States during the same 12-month period in which
the construction contract for the facility at the An-
niston Army Depot is awarded.
TITLE XXII—NAVY
SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
(a) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
tions in section 2204(a)(1), the Secretary of the Navy may
acquire real property and carry out military construction
projects for the installations and locations inside the Unit-
ed States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following
table:
Navy: Inside the United States
State
Installation or location
Amount
California ...............
Alameda Naval Air Station ..........
$4,700,000
597
HR 2401 RDS
Navy: Inside the United States—Continued
State
Installation or location
Amount
Barstow Marine Corps Logistics
Base ............................................
$8,690,000
Camp Pendleton Marine Corps
Air Station .................................
$3,850,000
Camp Pendleton Marine Corps
Base ............................................
$11,130,000
El Toro Marine Corps Air Station
$1,950,000
Fallbrook Naval Weapons Station
Annex .........................................
$4,630,000
Lemoore Naval Air Station ..........
$1,930,000
Oakland Naval Supply Center .....
$10,000,000
San Diego Naval Hospital ...........
$2,700,000
San Diego Fleet Industrial Sup-
ply Center ...................................
$2,270,000
San Diego Marine Corps Recruit
Depot ..........................................
$1,130,000
San Diego Naval Training Center
$700,000
Twentynine Palms, Marine Corps
Air-Ground Combat Center ........
$7,900,000
Connecticut ............
New London Naval Submarine
Base ............................................
$40,940,000
District of Columbia
Washington COMNAVDIST ........
$3,110,000
Washington NRL .........................
$2,380,000
Florida ...................
Cecil Field, Naval Air Station .....
$1,500,000
Jacksonville Naval Air Station ....
$14,420,000
Mayport Naval Station ................
$3,260,000
Pensacola Naval Air Station ........
$6,420,000
Georgia ...................
Albany Marine Corps Logistics
Base ............................................
$940,000
Kings Bay Naval Submarine Base
$10,920,000
Kings Bay Tri-Training Facility .
$3,870,000
Hawaii ....................
Barbers Point Naval Air Station .
$4,050,000
Honolulu NCTAMS EPAC ..........
$9,120,000
Pearl Harbor NISMF ..................
$2,620,000
Pearl Harbor Naval Submarine
Base ............................................
$54,140,000
Pearl Harbor Public Works Cen-
ter ...............................................
$27,540,000
Indiana ...................
Crane Naval Surface Warfare
Center .........................................
$9,600,000
Maine .....................
Kittery Portsmouth Naval Ship-
yard ............................................
$4,780,000
Maryland ................
Bethesda National Naval Medical
Center .........................................
$3,090,000
Indian Head Naval Surface War-
fare Center .................................
$3,400,000
Patuxent River Naval Air War-
fare Center .................................
$9,300,000
New Jersey ............
Earle Naval Weapons Station ......
$2,580,000
Nevada ...................
Fallon Naval Air Station .............
$1,600,000
North Carolina .......
Camp 
Lejeune 
Marine 
Corps
Base ............................................
$41,290,000
Camp Lejeune Naval Hospital .....
$2,370,000
Cherry Point Marine Corps Air
Station ........................................
$7,500,000
Pennsylvania ..........
Philadelphia ASO .........................
$1,900,000
598
HR 2401 RDS
Navy: Inside the United States—Continued
State
Installation or location
Amount
Philadelphia NISMF ....................
$8,660,000
Philadelphia Naval Shipyard .......
$13,500,000
Rhode Island ..........
Newport Naval Education and
Training Center ..........................
$18,300,000
South Carolina .......
Beaufort Marine Corps Air Sta-
tion .............................................
$10,900,000
Charleston Naval Weapons Sta-
tion .............................................
$580,000
Tennessee ...............
Memphis Naval Air Station .........
$2,050,000
Texas ......................
Corpus Christi Naval Air Station
$1,670,000
Virginia ..................
Chesapeake MCSFBN NW ..........
$5,380,000
Craney Island FISC Annex ..........
$11,740,000
Norfolk Armed Forces College .....
$8,800,000
Norfolk COMOPTEVFOR ...........
$8,100,000
Norfolk NADEP ..........................
$17,800,000
Norfolk Naval Air Station ...........
$12,270,000
Norfolk Naval Station ..................
$3,000,000
Norfolk Public Works Center .......
$5,330,000
Oceana Naval Air Station ............
$7,100,000
Portsmouth Norfolk Naval Ship-
yard ............................................
$13,420,000
Quantico MCCOMBDEV CMD ...
$7,450,000
Wallops 
Island 
NSURFWPN
CND ...........................................
$10,170,000
Washington ............
Bangor Naval Submarine Base ...
$3,100,000
Everett Naval Station ..................
$34,000,000
Keyport NUWC Division .............
$8,980,000
Various Locations ..
Wastewater Collection and Treat-
ment Facilities ............................
$3,260,000
Land Acquisition ..........................
$540,000
(b) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
tions in section 2204(a)(2), the Secretary of the Navy may
acquire real property and carry out military construction
projects for the installations and locations outside the
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the follow-
ing table:
Navy: Outside the United States
Country
Installation or location
Amount
Guam .......................
Naval Hospital .............................
$2,460,000
MSCO ...........................................
$2,170,000
Anderson Air Force Base NAF ...
$7,310,000
599
HR 2401 RDS
Navy: Outside the United States—Continued
Country
Installation or location
Amount
Naval Magazine ............................
$3,750,000
Naval Ocean Communication Cen-
ter ...............................................
$690,000
Naval Station ...............................
$14,520,000
Fleet/Industrial Supply Center ....
$22,440,000
Public Works Center ....................
$20,680,000
Italy ..........................
Naples NSA .................................
$11,740,000
Sigonella Naval Air Station .........
$13,760,000
Spain ........................
Rota Naval Station ......................
$2,670,000
Various Locations ....
Host Nation Infrastructure Sup-
port .............................................
$2,960,000
Land Acquisition ..........................
$800,000
SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.
(a) 
CONSTRUCTION
AND
ACQUISITION.—Using
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of ap-
propriations in section 2204(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the
Navy may construct or acquire family housing units (in-
cluding land acquisition) at the installations, for the pur-
poses, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:
Navy: Family Housing
State
Installation
Purpose
Amount
California .........
San Diego Navy
Public Works
Center ..............
318 units ..........
$36,571,000
District of Co-
lumbia ..........
Washington Navy
Public Works
Center ..............
188 units ..........
$21,556,000
Florida .............
Pensacola Navy
Public Works
Center ..............
Housing Self
Help/Ware-
house ............
$300,000
Georgia ............
Kings Bay NSB ...
Housing Office/
Self Help/
Warehouse ....
$790,000
Maine ...............
Brunswick NAS ...
Mobile Home
Spaces ..........
$490,000
Virginia ............
Norfolk PWC/
NAB Little
Creek ................
392 units ..........
$50,674,000
Oceana NAS ........
Community
Center ..........
$860,000
600
HR 2401 RDS
Navy: Family Housing—Continued
State
Installation
Purpose
Amount
Washington ......
Bangor
NAVSUBASE ..
290 units ..........
$27,438,000
United Kingdom
London
NAVACTS .......
81 units ............
$15,470,000
(b) PLANNING AND DESIGN.—Using amounts appro-
priated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
section 2204(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may
carry out architectural and engineering services and con-
struction design activities with respect to the construction
or improvement of military family housing units in an
amount not to exceed $22,924,000.
SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING
UNITS.
Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States
Code, and using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)(5)(A),
the Secretary of the Navy may improve existing military
family housing units in the amount of $190,696,000.
SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Funds are hereby authorized to
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September
30, 1993, for military construction, land acquisition, and
military family housing functions of the Department of the
Navy in the total amount of $1,978,167,000 as follows:
601
HR 2401 RDS
(1) For military construction projects inside the
United States authorized by section 2201(a),
$550,320,000.
(2) For military construction projects outside
the United States authorized by section 2201(b),
$105,950,000.
(3) For unspecified minor construction projects
authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States
Code, $5,500,000.
(4) For architectural and engineering services
and construction design under section 2807 of title
10, United States Code, $78,573,000.
(5) For military family housing functions:
(A) For construction and acquisition of
military 
family 
housing 
and 
facilities,
$367,769,000.
(B) For support of military housing (in-
cluding functions described in section 2833 of
title 10, United States Code), $860,055,000, of
which not more than $113,308,000 may be obli-
gated or expended for the leasing of military
family housing units worldwide.
(6) For the construction of the large anachoic
chamber facility at the Patuxent River Naval War-
fare Center, Aircraft Division, Maryland, authorized
602
HR 2401 RDS
by section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Au-
thorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law
102–484, 106 Stat. 2590), $10,000,000.
(b) LIMITATION OF TOTAL COST OF CONSTRUCTION
PROJECTS.—Notwithstanding the cost variations author-
ized by section 2853 of title 10, United States Code, and
any other cost variation authorized by law, the total cost
of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this Act
may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appro-
priated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
TITLE XXIII—AIR FORCE
SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND
LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
(a) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
tions in section 2304(a)(1), the Secretary of the Air Force
may acquire real property and carry out military construc-
tion projects for the installations and locations inside the
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the follow-
ing table:
Air Force: Inside the United States
State
Installation or location
Amount
Alabama ...................
Gunter Air Force Base Annex .......
$4,680,000
Maxwell Air Force Base .................
$16,170,000
Alaska ......................
Eielson Air Force Base ..................
$7,800,000
Elmendorf Air Force Base .............
$30,805,000
Arizona .....................
Davis Monthan Air Force Base .....
$7,350,000
Luke Air Force Base .....................
$12,750,000
Navajo Army Depot .......................
$7,250,000
Arkansas ..................
Little Rock Air Force Base ...........
$4,500,000
603
HR 2401 RDS
Air Force: Inside the United States—Continued
State
Installation or location
Amount
California .................
Beale Air Force Base .....................
$3,150,000
Edwards Air Force Base ................
$11,300,000
McClellan Air Force Base ..............
$10,200,000
Travis Air Force Base ...................
$19,140,000
Vandenberg Air Force Base ...........
$20,728,000
Colorado ...................
Buckley Air National Guard Base .
$21,500,000
Cheyenne 
Mountain 
Air 
Force
Base ............................................
$4,450,000
Peterson Air Force Base ................
$21,030,000
United States Air Force Academy .
$11,680,000
Delaware ..................
Dover Air Force Base ....................
$7,760,000
District of Columbia
Bolling Air Force Base ..................
$2,000,000
Florida .....................
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station .
$19,200,000
Eglin Air Force Base .....................
$12,050,000
Eglin Auxiliary Field No. 9 ...........
$7,829,000
Patrick Air Force Base ..................
$3,850,000
Tyndall Air Force Base .................
$2,600,000
Georgia .....................
Moody Air Force Base ...................
$13,700,000
Robins Air Force Base ...................
$40,370,000
Hawaii ......................
Hickam Air Force Base .................
$10,250,000
Kaena Point ...................................
$7,350,000
Illinois ......................
Scott Air Force Base .....................
$7,450,000
Kansas .....................
McConnell Air Force Base .............
$1,900,000
Louisiana .................
Barksdale Air Force Base ..............
$2,560,000
Maryland ..................
Andrews Air Force Base ................
$17,990,000
Mississippi ................
Columbus Air Force Base ..............
$2,900,000
Keesler Air Force Base ..................
$8,710,000
Missouri ...................
Whiteman Air Force Base .............
$36,388,000
Montana ...................
Malmstrom Air Force Base ...........
$7,700,000
Nebraska ..................
Offutt Air Force Base ....................
$11,000,000
Nevada .....................
Nellis Air Force Base .....................
$10,100,000
New Jersey ..............
McGuire Air Force Base ................
$4,000,000
New Mexico ..............
Cannon Air Force Base .................
$11,915,000
Holloman Air Force Base ..............
$9,200,000
Kirtland Air Force Base ................
$11,944,000
New York .................
Plattsburg Air Force Base .............
$5,100,000
North Carolina .........
Pope Air Force Base ......................
$8,600,000
Seymour Johnson Air Force Base .
$5,380,000
North Dakota ...........
Grand Forks Air Force Base .........
$5,850,000
Minot Air Force Base ....................
$2,000,000
Ohio ..........................
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base ..
$27,650,000
Oklahoma .................
Altus Air Force Base .....................
$7,710,000
Tinker Air Force Base ...................
$20,749,000
Vance Air Force Base ....................
$11,000,000
South Carolina .........
Charleston Air Force Base ............
$1,100,000
Shaw Air Force Base .....................
$5,870,000
South Dakota ...........
Ellsworth Air Force Base ..............
$6,830,000
Tennessee .................
Arnold Air Force Base ...................
$1,500,000
Memphis Naval Air Station ...........
$6,200,000
Texas ........................
Brooks Air Force Base ..................
$8,400,000
604
HR 2401 RDS
Air Force: Inside the United States—Continued
State
Installation or location
Amount
Dyess Air Force Base ....................
$15,590,000
Goodfellow Air Force Base ............
$3,700,000
Kelly Air Force Base .....................
$27,481,000
Lackland Air Force Base ...............
$30,093,000
Laughlin Air Force Base ...............
$8,650,000
Randolph Air Force Base ..............
$5,300,000
Reese Air Force Base ....................
$900,000
Sheppard Air Force Base ..............
$18,030,000
Utah .........................
Hill Air Force Base .......................
$27,980,000
Virginia ....................
Langley Air Force Base .................
$12,450,000
Washington ..............
Fairchild Air Force Base ...............
$3,500,000
McChord Air Force Base ...............
$10,900,000
Wyoming ..................
F.E. Warren Air Force Base .........
$12,640,000
Various Locations ....
Classified ........................................
$8,140,000
(b) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
tions in section 2304(a)(2), the Secretary of the Air Force
may acquire real property and may carry out military con-
struction projects for the installations and locations out-
side the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in
the following table:
Air Force: Outside the United States
Country
Installation or location
Amount
Antigua Island .........
Antigua Air Station .......................
$1,000,000
Ascension Island ......
Ascension Auxiliary Air Field ........
$3,400,000
Germany ...................
Ramstein Air Base .........................
$3,100,000
Greenland .................
Thule Air Base ...............................
$5,492,000
Guam .......................
Andersen Air Force Base ...............
$4,100,000
Indian Ocean ............
Diego Garcia Air Base ...................
$2,260,000
Oman .......................
Thumrait Air Base .........................
$1,800,000
Turkey ......................
Incirlik Air Base ............................
$2,400,000
United Kingdom ......
RAF Mildenhall ..............................
$4,800,000
Classified ..................
Classified Location .........................
$5,500,000
605
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.
(a) 
CONSTRUCTION
AND
ACQUISITION.—Using
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of ap-
propriations in section 2304(a)(7)(A), the Secretary of the
Air Force may construct or acquire family housing units
(including land acquisition) at the installations, for the
purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the following
table:
Air Force: Family Housing
State or Coun-
try
Installation
Purpose
Amount
Alabama ...........
Maxwell Air Force
Base .................
55 units ............
$4,080,000
Arkansas ..........
Little Rock Air
Force Base .......
Housing Office/
Maintenance
Facility .........
$980,000
California .........
Vandenberg Air
Force Base .......
166 units ..........
$21,907,000
Florida .............
Patrick Air Force
Base .................
155 units ..........
$15,388,000
Tyndall Air Force
Base .................
Infrastructure ..
$5,732,000
Georgia ............
Robins Air Force
Base .................
117 units ..........
$7,424,000
Louisiana .........
Barksdale Air
Force Base .......
118 units ..........
$8,578,000
Massachusetts ..
Hanscom Air
Force Base .......
48 units ............
$5,135,000
Montana ...........
Malmstrom Air
Force Base .......
Housing Office .
$581,000
Texas ...............
Dyess Air Force
Base .................
Housing Main-
tenance Facil-
ity .................
$281,000
Lackland Air
Force Base .......
111 units ..........
$8,770,000
Virginia ............
Langley Air Force
Base .................
Housing Office .
$452,000
Washington ......
Fairchild Air
Force Base .......
1 unit ...............
$184,000
Wyoming ..........
F.E. Warren Air
Force Base .......
104 units ..........
$10,572,000
Italy .................
Comiso Air Base ..
460 units ..........
$20,200,000
606
HR 2401 RDS
(b) PLANNING AND DESIGN.—Using amounts appro-
priated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
section 2304(a)(7)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may
carry out architectural and engineering services and con-
struction design activities with respect to the construction
or improvement of military family housing units in an
amount not to exceed $11,901,000.
SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING
UNITS.
Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States
Code, and using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(7)(A),
the Secretary of the Air Force may improve existing mili-
tary family housing units in an amount not to exceed
$61,181,000.
SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR
FORCE.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Funds are hereby authorized to
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September
30, 1993, for military construction, land acquisition, and
military family housing functions of the Department of the
Air Force in the total amount of $2,031,428,000 as fol-
lows:
607
HR 2401 RDS
(1) For military construction projects inside the
United States authorized by section 2301(a),
$794,492,000.
(2) For military construction projects outside
the United States authorized by section 2301(b),
$33,852,000.
(3) For unspecified minor construction projects
authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States
Code, $11,844,000.
(4) For architectural and engineering services
and construction design under section 2807 of title
10, United States Code, $63,882,000.
(5) For advances to the Secretary of Transpor-
tation for construction of Defense Access Roads
under section 210 of title 23, United States Code,
$7,150,000.
(6) For the balance of the amount authorized
under section 2301(a) of the Military Construction
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (division B
of Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2594) for the
construction of the climatic test chamber at Eglin
Air Force Base, Florida, $57,000,000.
(7) For military family housing functions:
608
HR 2401 RDS
(A) For construction and acquisition of
military 
family 
housing 
and 
facilities,
$183,346,000.
(B) For support of military housing (in-
cluding functions described in section 2833 of
title 10, United States Code), $869,862,000 of
which not more than $118,266,000 may be obli-
gated or expended for leasing of military family
housing units worldwide.
(8) For phase II of the relocation and construc-
tion of up to 1,068 family housing units at Scott Air
Force Base, Illinois, authorized by section 2302(a)
of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102–484, 106 Stat.
2590), $10,000,000.
(b) LIMITATION ON TOTAL COST OF CONSTRUCTION
PROJECTS.—Notwithstanding the cost variations author-
ized by section 2853 of title 10, United States Code, and
any other cost variation authorized by law, the total cost
of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this Act
may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appro-
priated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
609
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 2305. RELOCATION OF AIR FORCE ACTIVITIES FROM
SIERRA 
ARMY 
DEPOT, 
CALIFORNIA, 
TO
BEALE AIR FORCE BASE, CALIFORNIA.
(a) STUDENT DORMITORY.—Section 2301(a) of the
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991
(division B of Public Law 101–510; 104 Stat. 1769) is
amended in the matter under the heading ‘‘CALIFOR-
NIA’’—
(1) by striking out ‘‘Sierra Army Depot,
$3,650,000.’’; and
(2) by striking out ‘‘Beale Air Force Base,
$6,300,000.’’ and inserting in lieu thereof the follow-
ing: ‘‘Beale Air Force Base, $9,950,000.’’.
(b) MUNITION MAINTENANCE FACILITY.—Section
2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1992 (division B of Public Law 102–190;
105 Stat. 1521) is amended in the matter under the head-
ing ‘‘CALIFORNIA’’—
(1) by striking out ‘‘Sierra Army Depot,
$2,700,000.’’; and
(2) by striking out ‘‘Beale Air Force Base,
$2,250,000.’’ and inserting in lieu thereof the follow-
ing: ‘‘Beale Air Force Base, $4,950,000.’’.
610
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 2306. COMBAT ARMS TRAINING AND MAINTENANCE
FACILITY RELOCATION FROM WHEELER AIR
FORCE BASE, HAWAII, TO UNITED STATES
ARMY SCHOFIELD BARRACKS OPEN RANGE,
HAWAII.
Section 2301(a) of the Military Construction Author-
ization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (division B of Public Law
101–510; 104 Stat. 1770) is amended in the matter under
the heading ‘‘HAWAII’’—
(1) by striking out ‘‘Wheeler Air Force Base,
$3,500,000.’’ and inserting in lieu thereof the follow-
ing: ‘‘Wheeler Air Force Base, $2,100,000.’’; and
(2) by inserting after the item relating to
Hickam Air Force Base the following new item:
‘‘United States Army Schofield Barracks Open
Range, $1,400,000.’’.
SEC. 2307. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS AS PART OF
THE IMPROVEMENT OF DYSART CHANNEL,
LUKE AIR FORCE BASE, ARIZONA.
(a) TRANSFER AUTHORITY.—Subject to subsections
(b) and (c), the Secretary of the Air Force may transfer
to Maricopa County, Arizona (in this section referred to
as the ‘‘County’’), funds appropriated for fiscal years be-
ginning after September 30, 1993, for a project, author-
ized in section 2301(a) of this Act, to widen and make
611
HR 2401 RDS
other improvements to the Dysart Channel that are need-
ed to prevent flooding of Luke Air Force Base, Arizona.
(b) USE OF FUNDS.—All funds transferred pursuant
to subsection (a) shall be used by the County only for the
purpose of conducting the project described in such sub-
section.
(c) CONDITIONS ON TRANSFER.—Funds may not be
transferred pursuant to subsection (a) until after the date
on which the Secretary and the County enter into an
agreement that addresses cost sharing for the widening
and other improvements to be made to the Dysart Channel
and such other matters associated with the project as the
Secretary considers to be appropriate.
(d) LIMITATION ON AIR FORCE COST SHARE.—The
Air Force share of the costs of the project described in
subsection (a) may not exceed the lesser of—
(1) 50 percent of the total project cost; or
(2) $6,000,000.
(e) ACQUISITION OF REAL PROPERTY.—Any acquisi-
tion of real property for the project described in subsection
(a) by the County on behalf of the Air Force shall require
the approval of the Secretary of the Air Force. Upon com-
pletion of the project, all right, title, and interest in real
property contiguous to the existing right-of-way so ac-
quired shall be transferred to the United States.
612
HR 2401 RDS
SEC. 2308. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR SCHOOL
CONSTRUCTION FOR LACKLAND AIR FORCE
BASE, TEXAS.
(a) TRANSFER AUTHORITY.—Subject to subsection
(b), the Secretary of the Air Force may transfer to the
Lackland Independent School District, Texas, not more
than $8,000,000 of the funds appropriated by the Military
Construction Appropriations Act, 1993 (Public Law 102–
380; 106 Stat. 1366), pursuant to the authorization of
appropriations in section 2304(a)(1) of the Military Con-
struction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (division
B of Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2596) for military
construction relating to Lackland Air Force Base, Texas,
as authorized in section 2301(a) of such Act.
(b) USE OF FUNDS.—All funds transferred pursuant
to subsection (a) shall be used by the Lackland Independ-
ent School District to pay for the design and construction
of a new high school, the renovation of an elementary
school, and the design and construction of a new kinder-
garten and special education facility.
SEC. 2309. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS AS PART OF
THE 
REPLACEMENT 
FAMILY 
HOUSING
PROJECT AT SCOTT AIR FORCE BASE, ILLI-
NOIS.
(a) TRANSFER AUTHORITY.—Subject to subsection
(b), the Secretary of the Air Force may transfer to the
613
HR 2401 RDS
County of St. Clair, Illinois (in this section referred to as
the ‘‘County’’), funds appropriated for the construction of
1,068 units of military family housing at Scott Air Force
Base, Illinois, as authorized in section 2302(a) of the Mili-
tary Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993
(division B of Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2595).
(b) USE OF FUNDS.—All funds transferred pursuant
to subsection (a) shall be used by the County to pay for
the construction of a replacement family housing complex
for Scott Air Force Base at a location acceptable to the
Secretary of the Air Force.
TITLE XXIV—DEFENSE
AGENCIES
SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUC-
TION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.
(a) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
tions in section 2403(a)(1), the Secretary of Defense may
acquire real property and carry out military construction
projects for the installations and locations inside the Unit-
ed States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following
table:
Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
Agency
Installation or location
Amount
Defense Logistics
Agency ...................
Defense Reutilization and Market-
ing Office, Fairbanks, Alaska ....
$6,500,000
614
HR 2401 RDS
Defense Agencies: Inside the United States—Continued
Agency
Installation or location
Amount
Defense Reutilization and Market-
ing Office, March Air Force
Base, California ..........................
$630,000
Defense Fuel Support Point, Pearl
Harbor, Hawaii ..........................
$2,250,000
Defense Construction Supply Cen-
ter, Columbia, Ohio ....................
$3,100,000
Defense Electronic Supply Center,
Dayton, Ohio ..............................
$6,000,000
Defense Reutilization and Market-
ing Office, Hill Air Force Base,
Utah ...........................................
$1,700,000
Defense General Supply Center,
Richmond, Virginia ....................
$17,000,000
Fort Belvoir, Virginia ....................
$5,200,000
Marine Corps Air Station, Yuma,
Arizona .......................................
$6,000,000
Defense Medical Fa-
cility Office ............
Cannon Air Force Base, New Mex-
ico ...............................................
$13,600,000
Edwards Air Force Base, Califor-
nia ...............................................
$1,700,000
Ellsworth Air Force Base, South
Dakota ........................................
$1,400,000
Fairchild Air Force Base, Wash-
ington .........................................
$8,250,000
Fort Detrick, Maryland .................
$4,300,000
Fort Eustis, Virginia .....................
$3,650,000
Fort Sam Houston, Texas .............
$4,800,000
Grand Forks Air Force Base,
North Dakota .............................
$860,000
Naval Education Training Center,
Rhode Island ..............................
$4,000,000
Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska ..
$1,100,000
National Security
Agency ...................
Fort Meade, Maryland ..................
$53,630,000
Office Secretary of
Defense .................
Various Locations, Special Activi-
ties, Air Force ............................
$16,355,000
Section 6 Schools .....
Camp Lejeune, North Carolina .....
$1,793,000
Fort Bragg, North Carolina ..........
$8,838,000
Fort Campbell, Kentucky ..............
$13,182,000
Fort Knox, Kentucky ....................
$7,707,000
Fort McClellan, Alabama ..............
$2,798,000
Quantico Marine Corps Base, Vir-
ginia ............................................
$422,000
Robins Air Force Base, Georgia ...
$3,160,000
Special Operations
Force .....................
Eglin Auxiliary Field No. 9, Flor-
ida ...............................................
$19,582,000
Fort Campbell, Kentucky ..............
$4,300,000
Fort Bragg, North Carolina ..........
$38,450,000
Little Creek Naval Amphibious
Base, Virginia .............................
$7,500,000
Olmstead Field, Pennsylvania .......
$1,300,000
(b) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.—Using amounts
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropria-
615
HR 2401 RDS
tions in section 2403(a)(2), the Secretary of Defense may
acquire real property and carry out military construction
projects for the installations and locations outside the
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the follow-
ing table:
Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
Agency
Installation or location
Amount
Defense Logistics
Agency ...................
Diego Garcia ..................................
$9,558,000
Roosevelt Roads, Puerto Rico .......
$5,800,000
SEC. 2402. ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.
Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the author-
ization of appropriations in section 2403(a)(12), the Sec-
retary of Defense may carry out energy conservation
projects under section 2865 of title 10, United States
Code.
SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DE-
FENSE AGENCIES.
(a) IN GENERAL.—Funds are hereby authorized to
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September
30, 1993, for military construction, land acquisition, and
military family housing functions of the Department of
Defense (other than the military departments), in the total
amount of $4,198,684,000 as follows:
616
HR 2401 RDS
(1) For military construction projects inside the
United States authorized by section 2401(a),
$271,057,000.
(2) For military construction projects outside
the United States authorized by section 2401(b),
$15,358,000.
(3) For military construction projects at Fort
Sam Houston, Texas, hospital replacement, author-
ized by section 2401(a) of the Military Construction
Authorization Act, 1987 (division B of Public Law
99–661; 100 Stat. 4035), $75,000,000.
(4) For military construction projects at Ports-
mouth Naval Hospital, Virginia, authorized by sec-
tion 2401(a) of the Military Construction Authoriza-
tion Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (division
B of Public Law 101–189; 103 Stat. 1640),
$20,000,000.
(5) For military construction projects at Walter
Reed Institute of Research, Maryland, authorized by
section 2401(a) of the Military Construction Author-
ization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (division B of Pub-
lic Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2599), $48,140,000.
(6) For military construction projects at El-
mendorf Air Force Base, Alaska, hospital replace-
ment, authorized by section 2401(a) of the Military
617
HR 2401 RDS
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993
(division B of Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat.
2599), $37,000,000.
(7) For military construction projects at Fort
Bragg, North Carolina, hospital replacement, au-
thorized by section 2401(a) of the Military Construc-
tion Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (divi-
sion B of Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2599),
$35,000,000.
(8) For military construction projects at
Millington Naval Air Station, Tennessee, authorized
by section 2401(a) of the Military Construction Au-
thorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (division B of
Public Law 102–484; 106 Stat. 2599), $5,000,000.
(9) For unspecified minor construction projects
authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States
Code, $21,658,000.
(10) For contingency construction projects of
the Secretary of Defense under section 2804 of title
10, United States Code, $12,200,000.
(11) For architectural and engineering services
and for construction design under section 2807 of
title 10, United States Code, $42,405,000.
(12) For energy conservation projects author-
ized by section 2402, $60,000,000.