authorized under section 133 of title 28, United States 
Code, and the incumbents in those offices shall hold the 
office under section 133 of title 28, United States Code, 
as amended by this Act. 
(c) TEMPORARY JUDGESHIP.— 
(1) The President shall appoint, by and with 
the advice and consent of the Senate— 
(A) 1 additional judge for the district of 
Arizona; 
(B) 1 additional judge for the eastern dis-
trict of California; 
(C) 1 additional judge for the central dis-
trict of California; and 
(D) 1 additional judge for the northern 
district of California. 
(2) The first vacancy in the office of district 
judge in each judicial district to which a judge is ap-
pointed under paragraph (1), occurring 10 years or 
more after the date of enactment of this Act, shall 
not be filled. 
(d) TABLES.—In order that the table contained in 
section 133(a) of title 28, United States Code, will, with 
respect to each judicial district, reflect the changes in the 
total number of permanent district judgeships authorized 
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as a result of subsections (a) and (b) of this section, such 
table is amended— 
(1) by striking the item relating to Arizona and 
inserting the following: 
‘‘Arizona ...................................................................................................
14’’; 
(2) by striking the item relating to California 
and inserting the following: 
‘‘California: 
Northern ...........................................................................................
Eastern .............................................................................................
Central ..............................................................................................
Southern ...........................................................................................
13’’; 
(3) by striking the item relating to New Mexico 
and inserting the following: 
‘‘New Mexico ............................................................................................
8’’; 
and 
(4) by striking the item relating to Texas and 
inserting the following: 
‘‘Texas: 
Northern ...........................................................................................
Southern ...........................................................................................
Eastern .............................................................................................
Western .............................................................................................
17’’. 
(e) AUTHORIZATION
OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be 
necessary to carry out this section, including such sums 
as may be necessary to provide appropriate space and fa-
cilities for the judicial positions created by this section. 
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SEC. 3. SPECIAL ASSISTANT UNITED STATES ATTORNEYS’ 
PROGRAM. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Attorney General shall allo-
cate any amounts appropriated pursuant to the authoriza-
tion under subsection (c) for the hiring and training of 
special assistant United States attorneys. 
(b) USE OF FUNDS.—The funds allocated under sub-
section (a) shall be used to— 
(1) train local prosecutors in techniques used to 
prosecute border-related offenses cases; 
(2) train local prosecutors in Federal and State 
laws relating to border-related offenses; 
(3) cross-designate local prosecutors as special 
assistant United States attorneys; and 
(4) hire additional local prosecutors who— 
(A) with the approval of the United States 
attorney, shall be cross-designated to prosecute 
both Federal and State border-related offenses 
cases; and 
(B) shall be assigned a caseload, whether 
in State court or Federal court, that gives the 
highest priority to cases in which— 
(i) charges of border-related offenses 
are submitted by law enforcement for con-
sideration; and 
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(ii) the defendant has been previously 
convicted of a border-related offense. 
(c) AUTHORIZATION
OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be 
necessary to carry out the provisions of this section. 
(d) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘‘border- 
related offense’’ means any of the following: 
(1) Any offense under section 274(a), 274C(e), 
275, 276, 277, or 278 of the Immigration and Na-
tionality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324(a), 1324c(e), 1325, 
1326, 1327, 1328). 
(2) Any offense under section 545 or 546 of 
title 18, United States Code, if the relevant mer-
chandise is a controlled substance. 
(3) Any offense under section 1010, 1012, or 
1013 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 
960, 962, 963). 
(4) Any offense under chapter 69 of title 18, 
United States Code. 
(5) Any offense under section 2424 of title 18, 
United States Code. 
Æ 
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