‘‘(A) the State or foreign state that issued the
license permitting the individual to operate a motor
vehicle; or
‘‘(B) if the individual has no such license, the
State or foreign state in which the individual is a
resident.
‘‘(5) The Attorney General shall give notice of a con-
viction of an individual under this section for operation
of a motor vehicle at a land border port of entry with a
drug or alcohol in the body of the individual, to—
‘‘(A) the State or foreign state that issued the
license permitting the individual to operate a motor
vehicle; or
‘‘(B) if the individual has no such license, the
State or foreign state in which the individual is a
resident.
‘‘(6) For purposes of this subsection, the term ‘land
border port of entry’ means any land border port of entry
(as defined in section 287(h)(3) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1357(h)(3))) that was not re-
served or acquired as provided in section 7 of this title.’’.
SEC. 2. AUTHORIZING OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE
IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERV-
ICE TO CONDUCT TESTS FOR A DRUG OR AL-
COHOL.
Section 287 of the Immigration and Nationality Act
(8 U.S.C. 1357) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
lowing:
‘‘(h)(1) If an officer or employee of the Service au-
thorized under regulations prescribed by the Attorney
General is inspecting a driver at a land border port of
entry and has reasonable grounds to believe that, because
of alcohol in the body of the driver, operation of a motor
vehicle by the driver is an offense under section 13 of title
18, United States Code, the officer or employee may re-
quire the driver to submit to a test of the breath of the
driver to determine the presence or concentration of the
alcohol.
‘‘(2) If an officer or employee of the Service author-
ized under regulations prescribed by the Attorney General
arrests a driver under this section for operation of a motor
vehicle in violation of section 13 of title 18, United States
Code, because of a drug or alcohol in the body of the driv-
er, the officer or employee may require the driver to sub-
mit to a chemical or other test to determine the presence
or concentration of the drug or alcohol in the blood,
breath, or urine of the driver.
‘‘(3) For purposes of this subsection:
‘‘(A) The term ‘driver’ means an individual who
is operating a motor vehicle at a land border port
of entry.
‘‘(B) The term ‘land border port of entry’
means any immigration checkpoint operated by the
Immigration and Naturalization Service at a land
border between a State (as that term is used in sec-
tion 13 of title 18, United States Code) and a for-
eign state.’’.
SEC. 3. REQUIRING NOTICE AT LAND BORDER PORTS OF
ENTRY REGARDING OPERATION OF A MOTOR
VEHICLE AND DRUGS AND ALCOHOL.
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Immigration and Nationality
Act is amended by inserting after section 294 (8 U.S.C.
1363a) the following:
‘‘NOTICE AT LAND BORDER PORTS OF ENTRY REGARDING
OPERATION OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND DRUGS AND
ALCOHOL
‘‘SEC. 295. At each point where motor vehicles regu-
larly enter a land border port of entry (as defined in sec-
tion 287(h)(3)), the Attorney General shall post a notice
that operation of a motor vehicle with a drug or alcohol
in the body of the driver at a land border port of entry
is an offense under Federal law.’’.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The first section of the
Immigration and Nationality Act is amended in the table
of contents by inserting after the item relating to section
294 the following:
‘‘Sec. 295.
Notice at land border ports of entry regarding operation of a motor vehi-
cle and drugs and alcohol.’’.
SEC. 4. IMPOUNDMENT OF VEHICLE FOR REFUSAL TO SUB-
MIT TO TEST FOR DRUG OR ALCOHOL.
Not more than 180 days after the date of the enact-
ment of this Act, the Attorney General shall issue regula-
tions authorizing an officer or employee of the Immigra-
tion and Naturalization Service to impound a vehicle, if
the individual who operates the vehicle refuses to submit
to a chemical or other test under section 13(a)(3) of title
18, United States Code.
SEC. 5. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act shall take effect 180 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act.
Æ