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(b) STUDY AND REPORT REQUIRED.—Not later than
180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study on spousal abuse
involving members of the Armed Forces of the United States
and submit to Congress a report on the results of the study.
(c) CONTENT OF REPORT.—The report shall contain
the following matters:
(1) The frequency of spousal abuse involving
members of the Armed Forces.
(2) A discussion of the possible causes of such
spousal abuse.
(3) A discussion of the procedures followed in re-
sponding to incidents of such spousal abuse.
(4) An analysis of the effectiveness of those proce-
dures.
(5) A review of the existing programs for curtail-
ing such spousal abuse.
(6) A strategy for the entire Armed Forces for
curtailing spousal abuse involving members of the
Armed Forces.
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SEC. 1085. REVIEW OF THE PROCEDURES USED BY DEPART-
MENT OF DEFENSE INVESTIGATIVE ORGANI-
ZATIONS WHEN CONDUCTING AN INVESTIGA-
TION INTO THE DEATH OF A MEMBER OF THE
ARMED FORCES WHO, WHILE SERVING ON AC-
TIVE DUTY, DIED FROM A CAUSE DETER-
MINED TO BE SELF-INFLICTED.
SENSE OF CONGRESS.—It is the Sense of Congress
that, upon receipt of the report required by section 1185
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
1994, the Senate Committee on Armed Services should re-
view that report and hold hearings related to the procedures
employed by Department of Defense investigative organiza-
tions when conducting an investigation into the death of
a member of the Armed Services who, while serving on ac-
tive duty, died from a cause determined to be self-inflicted.
SEC. 1086. PUBLIC EDUCATION FACILITY OF THE ARMED
FORCES INSTITUTE OF PATHOLOGY.
(a) PURPOSE.—It is the purpose of this section to—
(1) display and interpret the collections of the
Armed Forces Institute of Pathology currently located
at Walter Reed Medical Center; and
(2) designate a site for the relocation of the pub-
lic education facility of the Armed Forces Institute of
Pathology so that it may serve as a central resource
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of instruction about the critical health issues which
confront all American citizens.
(b) SITE OF FACILITY.—The public education facility
of Armed Forces Institute of Pathology shall be located on
or near the Mall on land owned by the Federal Government
or the District of Columbia in the District of Columbia.
(c) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this section
shall be construed as limiting the authority or responsibil-
ities of the National Capital Planning Commission or the
Commission of Fine Arts.
(d) DEFINITION.—As used in this section, the term
‘‘the Mall’’ means—
(1) the land designated as ‘‘Union Square’’,
United States Reservation 6A; and
(2) the land designated as the ‘‘Mall’’, United
States Reservations 3, 4, 5, and 6.
(e) SENSE OF THE CONGRESS.—
(1) FINDINGS.—Congress finds that—
(A) the National Museum of Health and
Medicine Foundation, Inc. (a private, nonprofit
organization having for its primary purpose the
relocation to the Mall and revitalization of the
National Museum of Health and Medicine), the
Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, and the
Public Health Service have jointly supported
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planning to relocate the Museum to a site on
land that is located east of and adjacent to the
Hubert H. Humphrey Building (100 Independ-
ence Avenue, Southwest, in the District of Co-
lumbia); and
(B) the National Museum of Health and
Medicine Foundation, Inc., is deserving of the
encouragement and support of the American peo-
ple in its effort to relocate the National Museum
of Health and Medicine to a site on land the is
located east of and adjacent to the Hubert H.
Humphrey Building, and in its effort to raise
funds for a revitalized Museum to inspire in-
creasing numbers of Americans to lead healthy
lives through improved public understanding of
health and the medical sciences.
(2) LOCATION.—It is the sense of the Congress
that, subject to appropriate approvals by the National
Capital Planning Commission and the Commission of
Fine Arts, the National Museum of Health and Medi-
cine should be relocated to a site on land that is lo-
cated east of and adjacent to the Hubert H. Hum-
phrey Building for the purpose of educating the
American public concerning health and the medical
sciences.
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SEC. 1087. ASSIGNMENTS OF EMPLOYEES BETWEEN FED-
ERAL AGENCIES AND FEDERALLY FUNDED
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS.
(a) AUTHORITY.—Section 3371(4) of title 5, United
States Code, is amended—
(1) by striking out ‘‘or’’ at the end of subpara-
graph (B);
(2) by striking out the period at the end of sub-
paragraph (C) and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘; or’’;
and
(3) by adding at the end the following new sub-
paragraph:
‘‘(D) a federally funded research and devel-
opment center.’’.
(b) PROVISIONS GOVERNING ASSIGNMENTS.—Section
3372 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following new subsection:
‘‘(e) Under regulations prescribed pursuant to section
3376 of this title—
‘‘(1) an assignment of an employee of a Federal
agency to an other organization or an institution of
higher education, and an employee so assigned, shall
be treated in the same way as an assignment of an
employee of a Federal agency to a State or local gov-
ernment, and an employee so assigned, is treated
under the provisions of this subchapter governing an
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assignment of an employee of a Federal agency to a
State or local government, except that the rate of pay
of an employee assigned to a federally funded research
and development center may not exceed the rate of
pay that such employee would be paid for continued
service in the position in the Federal agency from
which assigned; and
‘‘(2) an assignment of an employee of an other
organization or an institution of higher education to
a Federal agency, and an employee so assigned, shall
be treated in the same way as an assignment of an
employee of a State or local government to a Federal
agency, and an employee so assigned, is treated under
the provisions of this subchapter governing an assign-
ment of an employee of a State or local government
to a Federal agency.’’.
SEC. 1088. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA.
(a) PURPOSE.—To express the sense of Congress con-
cerning the international efforts to end the conflict in
Bosnia and Hercegovina.
(b) STATEMENTS.—The Congress makes the following
statements of support:
(1) The Congress supports the use of inter-
national sanctions in the form of arms and economic
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embargoes imposed by the United Nations Security
Council in appropriate circumstances.
(2) The Congress supports the imposition of an
arms and economic embargo on the Government of
Iraq by United Nations Security Council resolution
661 of August 6, 1990 to bring about compliance with
a number of conditions, including in particular an
end to Iraq’s nuclear weapons program.
(3) The Congress supports the imposition of an
arms, petroleum and economic embargo on Haiti by
United Nations Security Council resolutions 875 of
October 16, 1993 and 917 of May 17, 1994 to bring
about compliance with the Governors Island Agree-
ment.
(4) The Congress supports the imposition of an
arms and civil aircraft embargo on Libya pursuant
to United Nations Security Council resolution 748 of
March 31, 1992 in order to convince Libya to re-
nounce terrorism.
(c) FINDINGS.—The Congress makes the following find-
ings:
(1) The United States took the lead in the Unit-
ed Nations Security Council to impose international
sanctions in the form of arms and economic embar-
goes on Iraq, Haiti, and Libya.
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(2) The security of the Republic of Korea with
whom the United States has a mutual defense treaty
and on whose territory there are more than 38,000
members of the United States Armed Forces is a vital
interest of the United States.
(3) Should negotiations fail, the imposition of
sanctions by the United Nations Security Council on
North Korea, which would require the affirmative vote
or abstention of China, Russia, Britain, and France,
may be essential to stop North Korea’s nuclear weap-
ons development program and to end a nuclear threat
to the Republic of Korea and Southeast Asia.
(4) The effective enforcement of sanctions on
North Korea, once imposed by the United Nations Se-
curity Council, would require the cooperation of
China, Russia, and Japan as well as other allies, in-
cluding Britain and France, both permanent mem-
bers of the United Nations Security Council.
(5) The United States voted for the international
arms embargo imposed by United Nations Security
Council resolution 713 of September 25, 1991 that
was imposed on Yugoslavia.
(6) The imposition of the United Nations arms
embargo on September 25, 1991 has not served to end
the conflict in Bosnia and Hercegovina, has provided
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a battlefield advantage to the Bosnian Serbs, who pos-
sess artillery, tanks, and other weapons left behind by
the former Yugoslav Army or provided by Serbia and
Montenegro, and has deprived the Government of
Bosnia and Hercegovina from acquiring the adequate
means of defending itself and its citizens.
(7) Our NATO allies have committed ground
forces to the United Nations Protection Force
(UNPROFOR) in former Yugoslavia. At the present
time France has 5,518 troops, Britain 3,435, the
Netherlands 2,073, Canada 2,037, Turkey 1,696,
Spain 1,417, and Belgium 1,000. Our NATO allies
have thus far sustained 49 deaths and 936 wounded
as a result of their participation in UNPROFOR.
(8) For the first time the so-called ‘‘contact
group’’ composed of representatives of the United
States, Russia, France and Britain is moving toward
a unified position of using an incentives and dis-
incentives ‘‘carrot and stick’’ strategy to bring about
a peaceful settlement of the conflict in Bosnia and
Hercegovina.
(d) It is the sense of the Congress that the United
States should work with the NATO Member nations and
the other permanent members of the United Nations Secu-
rity Council to endorse the efforts of the contact group to
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bring about a peaceful settlement of the conflict in Bosnia
Hercegovina, including the following:
(A) the preservation of an economically, politi-
cally and militarily viable Bosnian state capable of
exercising its rights under the United Nations Charter
as part of a peaceful settlement, the lifting of the
United Nations arms embargo on the Government of
Bosnia and Hercegovina so that it can exercise the
inherent right of a sovereign state to self-defense;
(B) if the Bosnian Serbs, while the contact
group’s peace proposal is being considered and dis-
cussed, attack the safe areas designated by the United
Nations Security Council, the partial lifting of the
arms embargo on the Government of Bosnia and
Hercegovina and the provision to that Government of
defensive weapons and equipment appropriate and
necessary to defend those safe areas;
(C) if the Bosnian Serbs do not respond con-
structively to the peace negotiations, the President or
his representative shall promptly propose or support
a resolution in the United Nations Security Council
to terminate the intentional arms embargo on Bosnia
and Hercegovina (and the orderly withdrawal of the
United Nationals Protection Force and humanitarian
relief personnel). If the Security Council fails to pass
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such a resolution, the President shall within 5 days
consult with Congress regarding unilateral termi-
nation of the arms embargo on the Government of
Bosnia and Hercegovina.
SEC. 1089. PROVISION OF INTELLIGENCE AND OTHER AS-
SISTANCE 
WHERE 
DRUG 
TRAFFICKING
THREATENS NATIONAL SECURITY.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, it
shall not be unlawful for authorized employees or agents
of a foreign country to damage, render inoperative, or de-
stroy an aircraft in that country’s territory or airspace,
or to attempt to do so, if that aircraft is reasonably sus-
pected to be primarily engaged in illicit narcotics traffick-
ing, provided that the President of the United States prior
to the actions described in this subparagraph being taken
has determined:
(1) that such actions are necessary because of the
extraordinary threat posed by drug trafficking to the
national security of that country, and
(2) that the country has appropriate procedures
in place to protect against innocent loss of life in the
air and on the ground, which shall at a minimum in-
clude effective means to identify and warn aircraft
prior to the use of force.
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(b) It shall not be unlawful for authorized employees
or agents of the United States to provide assistance, includ-
ing but not limited to operational, intelligence, logistical,
technical and administration assistance, for the actions of
foreign countries set forth in subsection (a), nor shall the
provision of such assistance give rise to any civil action
seeking money damages or any other form of relief against
the United States or its agents or employees.
SEC. 1090. ADMINISTRATION OF ATHLETICS PROGRAMS AT
THE SERVICE ACADEMIES.
(a) UNITED STATES MILITARY ACADEMY.—(1) Chap-
ter 403 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by add-
ing at the end the following new section:
‘‘§ 4357. Administration of athletics program
‘‘(a) The position of athletic director of the Academy
shall be a position in the civil service (as defined in section
2101(1) of title 5). However, a member of the armed forces
may fill such position as an active duty assignment.
‘‘(b) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
the Army, the Superintendent of the Academy shall estab-
lish and administer a nonappropriated fund account for
the athletics program of the Academy. The Superintendent
shall credit to such account all revenue received from the
conduct of the athletics program of the Academy and all
contributions received for such program.’’.
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(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chap-
ter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
‘‘4357. Administration of athletics program.’’.
(b) UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY.—(1) Chapter
603 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following new section:
‘‘§ 6975. Administration of athletics program
‘‘(a) The position of athletic director of the Naval
Academy shall be a position in the civil service (as defined
in section 2101(1) of title 5). However, a member of the
armed forces may fill such position as an active duty as-
signment.
‘‘(b) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
the Navy, the Superintendent of the Naval Academy shall
establish and administer a nonappropriated fund account
for the athletics program of the Naval Academy. The Super-
intendent shall credit to such account all revenue received
from the conduct of the athletics program of the Naval
Academy and all contributions received for such program.’’.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chap-
ter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
‘‘6975. Administration of athletics program.’’.
(c) UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY.—(1) Chap-
ter 903 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by add-
ing at the end the following new section:
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‘‘§ 9356. Administration of athletics program
‘‘(a) The position of athletic director of the Academy
shall be a position in the civil service (as defined in section
2101(1) of title 5). However, a member of the armed forces
may fill such position as an active duty assignment.
‘‘(b) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of
the Air Force, the Superintendent of the Academy shall es-
tablish and administer a nonappropriated fund account for
the athletics program of the Academy. The Superintendent
shall credit to such account all revenue received from the
conduct of the athletics program of the Academy and all
contributions received for such program.’’.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chap-
ter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
‘‘9356. Administration of athletics program.’’.
(d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this
section shall take effect 240 days after the date of the enact-
ment of this Act.
SEC. 1091. REVIEW OF THE BOTTOM UP REVIEW AND THE
FUTURE YEAR DEFENSE PROGRAM AND ES-
TABLISHMENT OF NEW FUNDING REQUIRE-
MENTS AND PRIORITIES.
(a) FINDINGS.—Congress finds as follows:
(1) Whereas the Administration commissioned
the Bottom Up Review to properly structure the
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Armed Forces of the United States for the Post-Cold
War Era;
(2) Whereas the Secretary of Defense has testified
that the Department of Defense’s Future Years De-
fense Program includes $20 billion more in program
funding requests during fiscal years 1996 through
1999 than the defense funding levels in the Adminis-
tration’s budget can support;
(3) Whereas, the Secretary of the Navy has testi-
fied that the Department of the Navy will only oper-
ate 330 ships rather than the 346 ships required by
the Bottom Up Review;
(4) Whereas, in January 1994, in his Annual
Report to the President and the Congress, the Sec-
retary of Defense reported that the Air Force will field
approximately 100 heavy bombers rather than the 184
required by the Bottom Up Review;
(5) Whereas the Department of Defense’s plans
for a major regional contingency in the Far East call
for 5 Army divisions and the plans for a major re-
gional contingency in Southwest Asia call for 7 Army
divisions, while the Bottom Up Review plans for an
Army of only 10 active divisions;