HR 2446 IH1S 
‘‘(iii) an appropriate offset that would sig-
nificantly address the difference in income that 
such Afghan poppy farmers would otherwise 
earn had they continued to grow and sell 
poppy.’’; 
(4) in subparagraph (C) (as redesignated)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘(B)’’ and inserting 
‘‘(B)(i)’’; 
(B) by striking ‘‘2003 through 2006’’ and 
inserting ‘‘2008 through 2010’’; 
(C) by striking the last sentence; and 
(D) by adding at the end the following new 
clauses: 
‘‘(ii) For each of the fiscal years 2008 
through 2010, $10,000,000 is authorized to be 
appropriated to the President to carry out ac-
tivities described in subparagraph (B). 
‘‘(iii) Amounts made available under 
clauses (i) and (ii) are in addition to amounts 
otherwise available for such purposes.’’; and 
(5) by adding at the end the following new sub-
paragraph: 
‘‘(D) Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of the Afghanistan Freedom and Se-
curity Support Act of 2007, and every 180 days 
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HR 2446 IH1S 
thereafter through the end of fiscal year 2010, the 
President shall transmit to the appropriate congres-
sional committees a report on the status of the im-
plementation of the activities described in subpara-
graph (B). The report required by this subparagraph 
may be included in the report required by section 
304 of this Act.’’. 
(c) REESTABLISHMENT OF FOOD SECURITY, REHA-
BILITATION OF THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR, IMPROVE-
MENT IN HEALTH CONDITIONS, AND THE RECONSTRUC-
TION OF BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE.—Subsection (a)(4) of 
such section is amended— 
(1) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting 
the following new subparagraph: 
‘‘(B) increased access to credit, savings, 
and other financial services and to farm man-
agement and business advisory services;’’; 
(2) by redesignating subparagraphs (K), (L), 
and (M) as subparagraphs (M), (N), and (O), re-
spectively; 
(3) by inserting after subparagraph (J) the fol-
lowing new subparagraphs: 
‘‘(K) programs to train medical personnel, 
including doctors, nurses, physicians’ assistants, 
and midwives; 
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HR 2446 IH1S 
‘‘(L) programs to provide equipment to 
primary and secondary clinics and hospitals;’’; 
(4) in subparagraph (N) (as redesignated), by 
striking ‘‘and’’ at the end; 
(5) in subparagraph (O) (as redesignated), by 
striking the period at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; 
and 
(6) by adding at the end the following new sub-
paragraph: 
‘‘(P) rebuilding and constructing rural and 
urban roads and highways, including secondary 
and tertiary road systems.’’. 
(d) EDUCATION, THE RULE OF LAW, ANTI-CORRUP-
TION, AND RELATED ISSUES.—Subsection (a)(5) of such 
section is amended— 
(1) in the heading, by inserting ‘‘, ANTI-COR-
RUPTION’’ after ‘‘THE RULE OF LAW’’; 
(2) in subparagraph (B)— 
(A) by striking clause (v); 
(B) by redesignating clauses (vi) through 
(viii) as clauses (v) through (vii), respectively; 
(C) in clause (vi) (as redesignated), by 
striking ‘‘and’’ at the end; 
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HR 2446 IH1S 
(D) in clause (vii) (as redesignated), by 
striking the period at the end and inserting a 
semicolon; and 
(E) by adding at the end the following new 
clauses: 
‘‘(viii) support for the implementation 
of the Afghan Action Plan on Transitional 
Justice, including examination of abuses 
by all parties as specified by the document 
with a view to establishing truth, reconcili-
ation, and justice; and 
‘‘(ix) support for land titling pro-
grams and reconciliation of land rights.’’; 
(3) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and 
(D) as subparagraphs (D) and (E), respectively; and 
(4) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the fol-
lowing new subparagraph: 
‘‘(C) ANTI-CORRUPTION ASSISTANCE.—To 
combat corruption, improve transparency and 
accountability, increase the participatory nature 
of governmental institutions, and promote other 
forms of good governance and management in 
all levels of government in Afghanistan, includ-
ing assistance such as— 
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