agreement for cooperation’’ and all that follows 
through ‘‘common defense and security.’’; 
(4) in subsection c., by striking ‘‘and’’ at the 
end; 
(5) in subsection d.— 
(A) in the first sentence— 
(i) by striking ‘‘not’’ the first and sec-
ond place it appears; 
(ii) by inserting ‘‘only’’ after ‘‘effec-
tive’’ the first place it appears; and 
(iii) by striking ‘‘: Provided further,’’ 
and all that follows through ‘‘such agree-
ment’’ and inserting ‘‘, unless the proposed 
agreement includes a requirement as part of 
the agreement for cooperation or other le-
gally binding document that is considered 
part of the agreement that no enrichment or 
reprocessing activities, or acquisition or 
construction of facilities for such activities, 
will occur within the territory over which 
the cooperating party exercises sovereignty, 
in which case the agreement shall become ef-
fective unless the Congress adopts, and there 
is enacted, a joint resolution of disapproval 
(1) during such sixty-day period for a new 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
agreement; or (2) during a period of 30 
days of continuous session for a renewal 
agreement’’; and 
(B) by striking the final period and insert-
ing ‘‘; and’’; 
(6) by redesignating subsection e. as subsection 
f.; 
(7) by inserting immediately after subsection d. 
the following new subsection: 
‘‘e. the cooperating party— 
‘‘(1) has acceded to and is fully imple-
menting the provisions and guidelines of— 
‘‘(A) the Convention on the Prohibition 
of the Development, Production, Stockpiling 
and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their 
Destruction 
(commonly 
known 
as 
the 
‘Chemical Weapons Convention’); 
‘‘(B) the Convention on the Prohibition 
of the Development, Production and Stock-
piling of Bacteriological and Toxin Weap-
ons and on their Destruction (commonly 
known as the ‘Biological Weapons Conven-
tion’); and 
‘‘(C) all other international agreements 
to which the United States is a party re-
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
garding the export of nuclear, chemical, bio-
logical, and advanced conventional weap-
ons, including missiles and other delivery 
systems; 
‘‘(2) has established and is fully imple-
menting an effective export control system, in-
cluding fully implementing the provisions and 
guidelines of United Nations Security Council 
Resolution 1540; 
‘‘(3) is in full compliance with all United 
Nations conventions to which the United States 
is a party and all Security Council resolutions 
regarding the prevention of the proliferation of 
weapons of mass destruction, including— 
‘‘(A) the Convention on the Physical 
Protection of Nuclear Material; and 
‘‘(B) the United Nations International 
Convention for the Suppression of Acts of 
Nuclear Terrorism; 
‘‘(4) is not a Destination of Diversion Con-
cern under section 303 of the Comprehensive 
Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment 
Act of 2010 (Public Law 111–195); 
‘‘(5) is closely cooperating with the United 
States to prevent state sponsors of terrorism (the 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
term ‘state sponsor of terrorism’ means a coun-
try the government of which has been determined 
by the Secretary of State, for purposes of section 
6(j) of the Export Administration Act of 1979, 
section 620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 
1961, section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act, 
or other provision of law, is a government that 
has repeatedly provided support for acts of inter-
national terrorism) from— 
‘‘(A) acquiring or developing chemical, 
biological, or nuclear weapons or related 
technologies; or 
‘‘(B) acquiring or developing desta-
bilizing numbers and types of advanced 
conventional weapons, including ballistic 
missiles; and 
‘‘(6) has signed, ratified, and is fully imple-
menting an Additional Protocol to its safeguards 
agreement with the International Atomic Energy 
Agency.’’; and 
(8) by adding after subsection f. (as redesignated 
by paragraph (6) of this subsection) the following new 
subsection: 
‘‘g. For purposes of this section— 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
‘‘(1) the term ‘new agreement’ means an 
agreement for cooperation with a country with 
respect to which the United States has not, on or 
after the date of the enactment of this subsection, 
entered into such an agreement; and 
‘‘(2) the term ‘renewal agreement’ means an 
agreement for cooperation with a country with 
respect to which the United States has, before the 
date of the enactment of this subsection, entered 
into such an agreement.’’. 
(b) SUBSEQUENT ARRANGEMENTS.—Section 131 a. (1) 
of such Act (42 U.S.C. 2160 a.(1)) is amended— 
(1) in the second sentence, by striking ‘‘security,’’ 
and all that follows through ‘‘publication.’’ and in-
serting ‘‘security.’’; and 
(2) by inserting after the second sentence the fol-
lowing new sentences: ‘‘Such subsequent arrangement 
shall become effective only if Congress enacts a joint 
resolution of approval according to the procedures of 
sections 123 d. and 130 i. of this Act. Any such nu-
clear proliferation assessment statement shall be sub-
mitted to the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on For-
eign Relations of the Senate not later than the 31st 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
day of continuous session after submission of the sub-
sequent arrangement.’’. 
SEC. 2. WITHDRAWAL FROM THE TREATY ON THE NON-PRO-
LIFERATION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS. 
(a) STATEMENT OF POLICY.—It is the policy of the 
United States to oppose the withdrawal from the Treaty 
on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (in this sec-
tion referred to as the ‘‘Treaty’’) of any country that is a 
party to the Treaty and to use all political, economic, and 
diplomatic means at its disposal to deter, prevent, or reverse 
any such withdrawal from the Treaty. 
(b) PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN ASSISTANCE.—Notwith-
standing any other provision of law, no assistance (other 
than humanitarian assistance) under any provision of law 
may be provided to a country that has withdrawn from the 
Treaty on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. 
(c) RETURN OF ALL UNITED STATES-ORIGIN MATE-
RIALS AND EQUIPMENT.—The United States shall seek the 
return of any material, equipment, or components trans-
ferred under an agreement for civil nuclear cooperation that 
is in force pursuant to section 123 of the Atomic Energy 
Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2153) on or after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and any special fissionable material 
produced through the use of such material, equipment, or 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
components previously provided to a country that with-
draws from the Treaty. 
SEC. 3. REPORT ON COMPARABILITY OF NONPROLIFERA-
TION CONDITIONS BY FOREIGN NUCLEAR 
SUPPLIERS. 
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the President shall transmit to the Committee 
on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on 
the extent to which each country that engages in civil nu-
clear exports (including power and research nuclear reac-
tors) requires nuclear nonproliferation requirements as con-
ditions for export comparable to those under this Act. Such 
report shall also— 
(1) detail the extent to which the exports of each 
such country incorporate United States-origin compo-
nents, technology, or materials that require United 
States approval for re-export; 
(2) detail the civil nuclear-related trade and in-
vestments in the United States by any entity from 
each such country; and 
(3) list any United States grant, concessionary 
loan or loan guarantee, or any other incentive or in-
ducement to any such country or entity related to nu-
clear exports or investments in the United States. 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
SEC. 4. INITIATIVES AND NEGOTIATIONS RELATING TO 
AGREEMENTS FOR PEACEFUL NUCLEAR CO-
OPERATION. 
Subsection f. of section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act 
of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2153), as redesignated pursuant to sec-
tion 1(a)(6) of this Act, is amended to read as follows: 
‘‘f. The President shall keep the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
fully and currently informed of any initiative or ne-
gotiations relating to a new or amended agreement 
for peaceful nuclear cooperation pursuant to this sec-
tion prior to the President’s announcement of such 
initiative or negotiations. The President shall consult 
with the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House 
of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Re-
lations of the Senate concerning such initiative or ne-
gotiations beginning not later than 15 calendar days 
after the initiation of any such negotiations, or the 
receipt or transmission of a draft agreement, which-
ever occurs first, and monthly thereafter until such 
time as the negotiations are concluded.’’. 
SEC. 5. CONDUCT RESULTING IN TERMINATION OF NU-
CLEAR EXPORTS. 
Section 129 a. (2) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 
(42 U.S.C. 2158) is amended— 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
(1) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ‘‘or’’ after 
the semicolon; and 
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the fol-
lowing new subparagraph: 
‘‘(D) been determined to be a ‘country of 
proliferation concern’ under section 1055(g)(2) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fis-
cal Year 2010 (50 U.S.C. 2371(g)(2));’’. 
SEC. 6. CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW PROCEDURES. 
Section 130 i. (1) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 
(42 U.S.C. 2159) is amended— 
(1) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) 
as subparagraphs (C) and (D), respectively; and 
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the fol-
lowing new subparagraph: 
‘‘(B) for an agreement for cooperation pursuant 
to section 123 of this Act, a joint resolution, the mat-
ter after the resolving clause of which— 
‘‘(i) is as follows: ‘That the Congress does 
favor the proposed agreement for cooperation 
transmitted to the Congress by the President on 
llllllllll.’; and 
‘‘(ii) includes, immediately after the lan-
guage specified in clause (i), any other provi-
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
sions to accompany such proposed agreement for 
cooperation.’’. 
SEC. 7. REQUIREMENT OF LIABILITY PROTECTION FOR 
UNITED STATES NUCLEAR SUPPLIERS. 
The Atomic Energy Act of 1954 is amended by insert-
ing after section 134 (42 U.S.C. 2160d) the following new 
section: 
‘‘SEC. 135. REQUIREMENT OF LIABILITY PROTECTION FOR 
UNITED STATES NUCLEAR SUPPLIERS. 
‘‘The President may not issue a license for the export 
of nuclear material, facilities, components, or other goods, 
services, or technology to a country pursuant to an agree-
ment that has entered into force after the date of the enact-
ment of this section unless the President determines that 
such country has liability protection for United States nu-
clear suppliers that is equivalent to the liability protection 
specified under the Convention on Supplementary Com-
pensation for Nuclear Damage.’’. 
SEC. 8. PROHIBITION ON ASSISTANCE TO STATE SPONSORS 
OF PROLIFERATION OF WEAPONS OF MASS 
DESTRUCTION. 
(a) PROHIBITION ON ASSISTANCE.—The United States 
shall not provide any assistance under Public Law 87–195, 
Public Law 90–629, the Food for Peace Act, the Peace Corps 
Act, or the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945 to any country 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS
if the Secretary of State determines that the government of 
the country has repeatedly provided support for acts of pro-
liferation of equipment, technology, or materials to support 
the design, acquisition, manufacture, or use of weapons of 
mass destruction or the acquisition or development of bal-
listic missiles to carry such weapons. 
(b) PUBLICATION OF DETERMINATIONS.—Each deter-
mination of the Secretary of State under subsection (a) 
shall be published in the Federal Register. 
(c) RESCISSION.—A determination of the Secretary of 
State under subsection (a) may not be rescinded unless the 
Secretary submits to the appropriate congressional commit-
tees— 
(1) before the proposed rescission would take ef-
fect, a report certifying that— 
(A) there has been a fundamental change in 
the leadership and policies of the government of 
the country concerned; 
(B) the government is not supporting acts 
of proliferation of equipment, technology, or ma-
terials to support the design, acquisition, manu-
facture, or use of weapons of mass destruction; 
and 
VerDate Mar 15 2010 
21:58 Oct 10, 2012
Jkt 029200
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 6652
Sfmt 6203
E:\BILLS\H1280.RH
H1280
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with BILLS