(B) continued treatment during the period 
in which each such substance abuser is in pris-
on, jail, or a juvenile facility, and until the com-
pletion of parole or court supervision of such 
abuser; 
(C) addiction recovery support services; 
(D) employment training and placement; 
(E) family-based therapies; 
(F) structured post-release housing and 
transitional housing, including housing for re-
covering substance abusers; and 
(G) other services coordinated by appro-
priate case management services; 
(4) includes a plan for coordinating the data in-
frastructures among the entities included in the eli-
gible partnership and between such entities and the 
providers of services under the demonstration pro-
gram involved (including providers of technical as-
sistance) to assist in monitoring and measuring the 
effectiveness of demonstration programs under this 
section; and 
(5) includes a plan to monitor and measure the 
number of substance abusers— 
(A) located in each community involved; 
and 
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(B) who improve the status of their em-
ployment, housing, health, and family life. 
(d) REPORTS TO CONGRESS.— 
(1) INTERIM
REPORT.—Not later than Sep-
tember 30, 2009, the Attorney General shall submit 
to Congress a report that identifies the best prac-
tices relating to the comprehensive and coordinated 
treatment of substance abusers, including the best 
practices identified through the activities funded 
under this section. 
(2) FINAL REPORT.—Not later than September 
30, 2010, the Attorney General shall submit to Con-
gress a report on the demonstration programs fund-
ed under this section, including on the matters spec-
ified in paragraph (1). 
(e) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 
(1) ELIGIBLE PARTNERSHIP.—The term ‘‘eligi-
ble partnership’’ means a partnership that in-
cludes— 
(A) the applicable Single State Authority 
for Substance Abuse; 
(B) the State, local, territorial, or tribal 
criminal or juvenile justice authority involved; 
(C) a researcher who has experience in evi-
dence-based studies that measure the effective-
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ness of treating long-term substance abusers 
during the period in which such abusers are 
under the supervision of the criminal or juvenile 
justice system involved; 
(D) community-based organizations that 
provide drug treatment, related recovery serv-
ices, job training and placement, educational 
services, housing assistance, mentoring, or med-
ical services; and 
(E) Federal agencies (such as the Drug 
Enforcement Agency, the Bureau of Alcohol, 
Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, and the of-
fice of a United States attorney). 
(2) SUBSTANCE
ABUSER.—The term ‘‘sub-
stance abuser’’ means an individual who— 
(A) is in a prison, jail, or juvenile facility; 
(B) has abused illegal drugs or alcohol for 
a number of years; and 
(C) is scheduled to be released from pris-
on, jail, or a juvenile facility during the 24- 
month period beginning on the date the rel-
evant application is submitted under subsection 
(c). 
(3) SINGLE STATE AUTHORITY FOR SUBSTANCE 
ABUSE.—The term ‘‘Single State Authority for Sub-
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stance Abuse’’ means an entity designated by the 
Governor or chief executive officer of a State as the 
single State administrative authority responsible for 
the planning, development, implementation, moni-
toring, regulation, and evaluation of substance abuse 
services in that State. 
(f) AUTHORIZATION
OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section 
$5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 and 2010. 
SEC. 8. EMERGENCY AUTHORITY FOR UNITED STATES SEN-
TENCING COMMISSION. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—The United States Sentencing 
Commission, in its discretion, may— 
(1) promulgate amendments pursuant to the di-
rectives in this Act in accordance with the procedure 
set forth in section 21(a) of the Sentencing Act of 
1987 (Public Law 100–182), as though the author-
ity under that Act had not expired; and 
(2) pursuant to the emergency authority pro-
vided in paragraph (1), make such conforming 
amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines as the 
Commission determines necessary to achieve consist-
ency with other guideline provisions and applicable 
law. 
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(b) PROMULGATION.—The Commission shall promul-
gate any amendments under subsection (a) promptly so 
that the amendments take effect on the same date as the 
amendments made by this Act. 
SEC. 9. INCREASED PENALTIES FOR MAJOR DRUG TRAF-
FICKERS. 
(a) INCREASED PENALTIES
FOR MANUFACTURE, 
DISTRIBUTION, DISPENSATION, OR POSSESSION WITH IN-
TENT TO MANUFACTURE, DISTRIBUTE, OR DISPENSE.— 
Section 401(b)(1) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 
U.S.C. 841(b)) is amended— 
(1) 
in 
subparagraph 
(A), 
by 
striking 
‘‘$4,000,000’’, ‘‘$10,000,000’’, ‘‘$8,000,000’’, and 
‘‘$20,000,000’’ 
and 
inserting 
‘‘$10,000,000’’, 
‘‘$50,000,000’’, ‘‘$20,000,000’’, and ‘‘$75,000,000’’, 
respectively; and 
(2) 
in 
subparagraph 
(B), 
by 
striking 
‘‘$2,000,000’’, ‘‘$5,000,000’’, ‘‘$4,000,000’’, and 
‘‘$10,000,000’’ 
and 
inserting 
‘‘$5,000,000’’, 
‘‘$25,000,000’’, ‘‘$8,000,000’’, and ‘‘$50,000,000’’, 
respectively. 
(b) INCREASED PENALTIES FOR IMPORTATION AND 
EXPORTATION.—Section 1010(b) of the Controlled Sub-
stances Import and Export Act (21 U.S.C. 960(b)) is 
amended— 
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(1) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘$4,000,000’’, 
‘‘$10,000,000’’, ‘‘$8,000,000’’, and ‘‘$20,000,000’’ 
and 
inserting 
‘‘$10,000,000’’, 
‘‘$50,000,000’’, 
‘‘$20,000,000’’, and ‘‘$75,000,000’’, respectively, 
and 
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘$2,000,000’’, 
‘‘$5,000,000’’, ‘‘$4,000,000’’, and ‘‘$10,000,000’’ 
and 
inserting 
‘‘$5,000,000’’, 
‘‘$25,000,000’’, 
‘‘$8,000,000’’, and ‘‘$50,000,000’’, respectively. 
SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS AND RE-
QUIRED REPORT. 
(a) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR DE-
PARTMENT OF JUSTICE.—There is authorized to be ap-
propriated to the Department of Justice not more than 
$36,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2009 and 2010 
for the prosecution of high-level drug offenses, of which— 
(1) $15,000,000 is for salaries and expenses of 
the Drug Enforcement Administration; 
(2) $15,000,000 is for salaries and expenses for 
the Offices of United States Attorneys; 
(3) $4,000,000 each year is for salaries and ex-
penses for the Criminal Division; and 
(4) $2,000,000 is for salaries and expenses for 
the Office of the Attorney General for the manage-
ment of such prosecutions. 
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(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR DE-
PARTMENT OF TREASURY.—There is authorized to be ap-
propriated to the Department of the Treasury for salaries 
and expenses of the Financial Crime Enforcement Net-
work (FINCEN) not more than $10,000,000 for each of 
fiscal years 2009 and 2010 in support of the prosecution 
of high-level drug offenses. 
(c) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR DE-
PARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY.—There is author-
ized to be appropriated for the Department of Homeland 
Security not more than $10,000,000 for each of fiscal 
years 2009 and 2010 for salaries and expenses in support 
of the prosecution of high-level drug offenses. 
(d) ADDITIONAL FUNDS.—Amounts authorized to be 
appropriated under this section shall be in addition to 
amounts otherwise available for, or in support of, the pros-
ecution of high-level drug offenses. 
(e) REPORT OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL.—Not later 
than 180 days after the end of each of fiscal years 2009 
and 2010, the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committees on the Judiciary and the Committees on Ap-
propriations of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report containing information on the actual uses made 
of the funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization 
of this section. 
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SEC. 11. EFFECTIVE DATE. 
The amendments made by this Act shall apply to any 
offense committed on or after 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act. There shall be no retroactive appli-
cation of any portion of this Act. 
Æ 
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