(1) locally organized and controlled entities that 
are linked together through a national program of-
fice have the ability to lead cost-effective projects 
and programs that are responsive to community 
needs and essential to improving the local environ-
ment, economy, and quality of life; 
(2) local community involvement with how land 
is being used is an essential component to the eco-
nomic success of a neighborhood; 
(3) underutilized and neglected vacant lands 
significantly erode nearby property values and bur-
den municipal tax bases; 
(4) landscaping and maintenance, especially 
when local citizens are involved in the process, de-
creases negative stigma and generates civic pride, 
which in turn significantly reduces vandalism and il-
licit activities typically associated with idle lands; 
(5) cleaning, landscaping, and tree planting 
within vacant and abandoned land and brownfields 
adds economic value to a community through in-
creased occupancy rates, and improved sales appeal 
of nearby residential and commercial real estate; and 
(6) the transformation of idle lands and 
brownfields into cleaner, greener, community assets 
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has been exemplified by a network of federally 
backed Groundwork USA Trusts for over 8 years. 
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS. 
In this Act: 
(1) BROWNFIELDS.—The term ‘‘brownfields’’ 
means real property, the expansion, redevelopment, 
or reuse of which may be complicated by the pres-
ence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, 
pollutant, or contaminant. 
(2) ELIGIBLE ORGANIZATION.—The term ‘‘eligi-
ble organization’’ means a— 
(A) nonprofit organization that applies for 
a grant award under section 4(b) to establish a 
Ground USA Trust; and 
(B) Groundwork USA Trust. 
(3) GROUNDWORK
USA
NATIONAL
OFFICE.— 
The term ‘‘Groundwork USA national office’’ means 
the independent, nonprofit, environmental business 
incorporated under the laws of the State of New 
York, which overseas and creates a link between 
local Groundwork USA Trust offices. 
(4) GROUNDWORK
USA
TRUST.—The term 
‘‘Groundwork USA Trust’’ means an independent, 
nonprofit, environmental organization that works 
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with communities to improve their environment, 
economy, and quality of life through local action. 
(5) NONPROFIT
ORGANIZATION.—The term 
‘‘nonprofit organization’’ means an organization that 
is described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Rev-
enue Code of 1986 and is exempt from tax under 
section 501(a) of such Code. 
(6) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 
the Secretary of the Interior. 
SEC. 4. ESTABLISHMENT OF GROUNDWORK USA TRUST 
PROGRAM. 
(a) AUTHORIZATION
OF GRANT PROGRAM.—The 
Secretary, in consultation with the Groundwork USA na-
tional office, is authorized to award grants to eligible orga-
nizations. 
(b) APPLICATION.—An eligible organization desiring 
a grant under the program shall submit an application to 
the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and con-
taining such information as the Secretary, in consultation 
with the Groundwork USA national office, may require. 
SEC. 5. CRITERIA FOR SELECTION. 
Each grant award provided under section 4(a) shall 
be made on the basis of the quality of the application sub-
mitted, taking into consideration such factors as the fol-
lowing: 
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(1) The population and demographics of the 
community and the environmental, community, or 
economic development issues which an eligible entity 
could help address. 
(2) The level of experience with community and 
environmental improvement activities of an eligible 
organization and the role such organization will play 
in the implementation of Groundwork USA Trust 
activities. 
(3) The level in which the community or local 
government in which the eligible organization is 
based is a current or past recipient of funding or as-
sistance from the EPA Brownfields Program and 
demonstrated success in those efforts. 
(4) The level in which the eligible organization 
has partnered with the National Park Service and 
demonstrated success in those efforts. 
(5) The level of community interest and com-
mitment to learn about, evaluate, and partner with 
a Groundwork USA Trust. 
(6) The number and level of opportunities to 
improve the local environment for conservation, 
recreation, and economic development, including: 
(A) The potential to facilitate the creation, 
improvement, and stewardship of parks, green-
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ways, open space, and nature reserves and in-
crease opportunities for recreation, conserva-
tion, food security, environmental education, 
and other environmental improvements in com-
munities impacted by brownfields. 
(B) The potential to stimulate economic 
and environmental rejuvenation of communities 
impacted by brownfield issues. 
(C) The potential to increase the capacity 
of communities with limited means to improve 
their environment, economy, and quality of life. 
(D) The potential to engage the local com-
munity in the planning and development of 
projects and programs to improve its local envi-
ronment, including the assessment, cleanup, 
and reuse of brownfield sites for parks, recre-
ation facilities, nature areas, gardens, trails, 
and other community benefits. 
(E) The potential to contribute to the use 
or reuse of existing infrastructure. 
(7) The ability to address the issue of 
brownfields in the community or target area, includ-
ing: 
(A) The potential to leverage or stimulate 
funds from other sources to support the assess-
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ment and remediation of brownfields and their 
reuse for parks, recreation facilities, nature 
areas, and other community benefits. 
(B) The potential to engage the local com-
munity in the planning and implementation of 
projects and programs to assess, cleanup, and 
reuse brownfields for parks, recreation facilities, 
nature areas, and other community benefits. 
(C) The potential to help reduce the 
threats to human health and the local environ-
ment associated with the presence of hazardous 
substances, pollutants, or contaminants. 
(D) The potential to help address or facili-
tate the identification and reduction of threats 
to the health and welfare of populations at risk. 
SEC. 6. USE OF FUNDS. 
A grant award provided under the program may be 
used to— 
(1) provide training, research, and technical as-
sistance to individuals and organizations, as appro-
priate, to facilitate the inventory of brownfield sites, 
site assessments, remediation of brownfield sites, 
community involvement, or site preparation; 
(2) increase the capacity of communities to im-
prove and care for their local environment; 
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(11) expand operations and locations of offices 
to benefit a larger geographic area, and increase 
staff; 
(12) develop information systems and utilize 
such systems for community- and regional-based re-
search and data dissemination; and 
(13) develop programs that encourage regional 
and national partnering with other environmental or-
ganizations. 
SEC. 7. MAXIMUM GRANT AWARD. 
A grant award under the program shall not exceed 
$400,000 for any fiscal year. 
SEC. 8. LIMITATION ON ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS. 
The Secretary may reserve not more than 15 percent 
of the amount made available under this Act to carry out 
the program in a fiscal year for administrative costs, in-
cluding managing, administering, and assisting with tech-
nical support of operations for national and local Ground-
work USA offices. 
SEC. 9. ANNUAL REPORT. 
Each grant recipient shall submit to the Secretary 
and the national Groundwork USA national office an an-
nual report at such time, in such manner, and containing 
such information as the Secretary, in consultation with the 
Groundwork USA national office, may require. 
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SEC. 10. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. 
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out 
the program $15,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2011 
through 2016. 
Æ 
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