IV 
115TH CONGRESS 
2D SESSION 
H. RES. 1038 
Recognizing July 28, 2018, as ‘‘World Hepatitis Day’’. 
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
JULY 26, 2018 
Ms. MENG (for herself and Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia) submitted the following 
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce 
RESOLUTION 
Recognizing July 28, 2018, as ‘‘World Hepatitis Day’’. 
Whereas hepatitis B and hepatitis C, and the incidence of 
liver disease caused by these viruses, have become urgent 
problems of a global proportion; 
Whereas an estimated 1,340,000 people worldwide die each 
year due to hepatitis; 
Whereas an estimated 257,000,000 people worldwide live 
with chronic hepatitis B, and an estimated 887,000 peo-
ple worldwide die each year mostly due to a liver-related 
illness caused by hepatitis B; 
Whereas an estimated 71,000,000 people worldwide are 
chronically infected with hepatitis C, and an estimated 
399,000 people worldwide die each year due to a liver- 
related illness caused by hepatitis C; 
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Whereas up to an estimated 5,700,000 people in the United 
States are infected with either hepatitis B or hepatitis C, 
and up to an estimated 2,200,000 who are chronically in-
fected with hepatitis B and up to an estimated 3,500,000 
people who are chronically infected with hepatitis C; 
Whereas the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
(‘‘CDC’’) estimated that there were 20,900 new acute 
hepatitis B infections and 41,200 new acute hepatitis C 
infections, respectively, in the United States in 2016; 
Whereas the CDC has found significant increases in the 
transmission of new hepatitis cases in the United States 
since 2010, including a 3.5-fold increase between 2010 
and 2016 in reported cases of acute hepatitis C in the 
United States; 
Whereas chronic viral hepatitis claims thousands of lives each 
year in the United States, with an estimated 18,153 
deaths due to hepatitis C in the United States in 2016; 
Whereas, between 2015 and 2020, United States payers will 
spend an estimated $136,000,000,000 on hepatitis C 
drugs and approximately 45 percent of which will come 
from the Government; 
Whereas up to an estimated 80 percent of people with acute 
hepatitis C do not have any symptoms; 
Whereas African-Americans, Asian-Americans, Pacific Island-
ers, Latinos, Native Americans, Alaska Natives, gay and 
bisexual men, and persons who inject drugs intravenously 
all have higher rates of chronic viral hepatitis infections 
in the United States than other groups of people; 
Whereas Asian-Americans and Pacific Islanders bear the 
greatest burden of hepatitis B-related deaths in the 
United States; 
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Whereas hepatitis C is 10 times more infectious than human 
immunodeficiency virus (‘‘HIV’’); 
Whereas hepatitis B is 50 to 100 times more infectious than 
HIV; 
Whereas an estimated 25 percent of people who live in the 
United States and are infected with HIV are also in-
fected with hepatitis C; 
Whereas life expectancies for persons infected with HIV have 
increased with antiretroviral treatment, and liver disease, 
much of which is related to hepatitis B and hepatitis C 
infections, has become the most common cause of death 
among this population that is not related to acquired im-
mune deficiency syndrome; 
Whereas, despite the fact that chronic viral hepatitis is the 
most common blood-borne infection in the United States, 
over half of people living with hepatitis B and hepatitis 
C are unaware of their infection; 
Whereas hepatitis B is preventable through vaccination, and 
both hepatitis B and hepatitis C are preventable with 
proper public health interventions, including programs 
that offer access to sterile injection equipment for people 
who inject drugs intravenously; and 
Whereas the goals of ‘‘World Hepatitis Day’’ on July 28, 
2018, are to— 
(1) highlight the global nature of chronic viral hepa-
titis epidemics; 
(2) recognize that hepatitis can be prevented and 
eliminated in part through a comprehensive public edu-
cation and awareness campaign designed to identify those 
at risk for, and living with, hepatitis; 
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(3) inform patients about new treatments that are 
available for hepatitis; and 
(4) help increase the length and quality of life for 
people diagnosed with chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis 
C infections: Now, therefore, be it 
Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 
(1) recognizes ‘‘World Hepatitis Day’’; 
(2) supports broad access to hepatitis B and 
hepatitis C treatments; 
(3) supports raising awareness of the risks and 
consequences of undiagnosed chronic hepatitis B and 
hepatitis C infections; and 
(4) calls for a robust governmental and public 
health response to protect the health of the approxi-
mately 5,700,000 people in the United States. 
Æ 
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