‘‘SEC. 706. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS STANDARDS FOR 
MOTOR VEHICLES. 
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The regulations promulgated 
under section 703(a) shall include regulations under sec-
tion 202 setting standards for greenhouse gas emissions 
from motor vehicles. These standards shall reduce such 
emissions at least as quickly and at least as much (on an 
average vehicle basis) as the standards adopted by the 
California Air Resources Board at its September 23–24, 
2004 hearing (California Code of Regulations, title 13, 
sec. 1961.1). 
‘‘(b) REVISION OF STANDARDS.—Not later than Jan-
uary 1, 2014, and every 5 years thereafter, the Adminis-
trator shall promulgate regulations revising such stand-
ards to further reduce greenhouse gas emissions from 
motor vehicles, taking into account the reductions needed 
to achieve the emission reduction targets promulgated 
pursuant to section 701, as well as the technological feasi-
bility 
of 
achieving 
tighter 
standards 
of 
various 
stringencies. 
‘‘SEC. 707. SAVINGS CLAUSE. 
‘‘Nothing in this title shall be interpreted to preempt 
or limit State actions to address climate change. 
‘‘SEC. 708. DEFINITIONS. 
‘‘In this title: 
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‘‘(1) 
CARBON
DIOXIDE
EQUIVALENT.—The 
term ‘carbon dioxide equivalent’ means the quantity 
of greenhouse gas that makes the same contribution 
to global warming as 1 metric ton of carbon dioxide, 
as determined by the Administrator, taking into ac-
count the global warming potentials published by the 
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 
‘‘(2) GREENHOUSE GAS.—The term ‘greenhouse 
gas’ means— 
‘‘(A) carbon dioxide; 
‘‘(B) methane; 
‘‘(C) nitrous oxide; 
‘‘(D) hydrofluorocarbons; 
‘‘(E) perfluorocarbons; 
‘‘(F) sulfur hexafluoride; or 
‘‘(G) any other anthropogenically-emitted 
gas that is determined by the Administrator, 
after notice and comment, to contribute to glob-
al warming to a non-negligible degree. 
‘‘(3) UNITED STATES GREENHOUSE GAS EMIS-
SIONS.—The term ‘United States greenhouse gas 
emissions’ means the total quantity of greenhouse 
gas emissions calculated by the Administrator on an 
annual basis and reported to the United Nations 
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Framework Convention on Climate Change Secre-
tariat.’’. 
SEC. 4. NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY STANDARD. 
Title VI of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act 
of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 824a–4 et seq.) is amended by adding 
at the end the following: 
‘‘SEC. 610. NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY STANDARD. 
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall promulgate 
regulations requiring that— 
‘‘(1) beginning in calendar year 2009, the per-
centage of electric energy generated from renewable 
sources that is sold at the retail level in the United 
States shall increase each year; and 
‘‘(2) in calendar year 2020 and each subse-
quent calendar year, such percentage shall be not 
less than 20 percent of the total electricity sold at 
the retail level in the United States. 
‘‘(b) CONSULTATION.—The Secretary shall carry out 
this section in consultation with the Administrator of the 
Environmental Protection Agency. 
‘‘(c) SUBSEQUENT INCREASES.—Upon petition or 
upon the Secretary’s own initiative, the Secretary may in-
crease the percentage required by subsection (a)(2). 
‘‘(d) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this sec-
tion shall be construed to preempt or limit State actions 
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to enhance renewable energy generation or energy effi-
ciency.’’. 
SEC. 5. NATIONAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARD. 
Title VI of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act 
of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 824a–4 et seq.), as amended by sec-
tion 4 of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the 
following: 
‘‘SEC. 611. NATIONAL ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARD. 
‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall promulgate 
regulations in accordance with this section setting end- 
user savings targets for retail electric-energy and natural 
gas suppliers. 
‘‘(b) CONSULTATION.—The Secretary shall carry out 
this section in consultation with the Administrator of the 
Environmental Protection Agency. 
‘‘(c) REQUIREMENTS.—With respect to targets under 
subsection (a): 
‘‘(1) The targets shall require each supplier to 
secure annual savings of a set percentage of the sup-
plier’s most recent year’s sales to retail customers. 
‘‘(2) The savings shall be achieved through end- 
use efficiency improvements at customer facilities. 
‘‘(3) The targets shall increase gradually from 
0.25 percent of sales in 2009 to 1 percent of sales 
in 2012 and each year thereafter through 2020. 
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‘‘(4) The targets are cumulative. Each year’s 
savings shall be achieved in addition to the previous 
years’ savings. 
‘‘(d) REQUIRED PERCENTAGES AFTER 2020.—The 
Secretary may, upon petition or upon the Secretary’s own 
initiative, increase the required percentage of end-user 
savings for years after 2020. 
‘‘(e) MARKET-BASED TRADING SYSTEM.—The Sec-
retary shall allow suppliers to achieve the targets under 
subsection (a) through a market-based trading system. 
‘‘(f) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this sec-
tion shall be construed to preempt or limit State actions 
to enhance renewable energy generation or energy effi-
ciency.’’. 
Æ 
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