(4) Any other factor the Attorney General con-
siders appropriate. 
(e) DURATION.—The Attorney General shall carry 
out the demonstration project for fiscal years 2007, 2008, 
and 2009. 
(f) REPORTS.—The Attorney General shall submit to 
Congress an annual report on the demonstration project. 
Each such report shall describe the activities carried out 
by each participant, assess the effectiveness of those ac-
tivities, and contain any other information or rec-
ommendations that the Attorney General considers appro-
priate. 
(g) AUTHORIZATION
OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There 
are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section 
such sums as may be necessary. 
SEC. 121. NATIONAL CENTER FOR MISSING AND EXPLOITED 
CHILDREN ACCESS TO INTERSTATE IDENTI-
FICATION INDEX. 
(a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provi-
sion of law, the Attorney General shall ensure that the 
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children has 
access to the Interstate Identification Index, to be used 
by the Center only within the scope of its duties and re-
sponsibilities under Federal law. The access provided 
under this section shall be authorized only to personnel
of the Center that have met all the requirements for ac-
cess, including training, certification, and background 
screening. 
(b) IMMUNITY.—Personnel of the Center shall not be 
civilly or criminally liable for any use or misuse of infor-
mation in the Interstate Identification Index if in good 
faith. 
SEC. 122. LIMITED IMMUNITY FOR NATIONAL CENTER FOR 
MISSING AND EXPLOITED CHILDREN WITH 
RESPECT TO CYBERTIPLINE. 
Section 227 of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 
1990 (42 U.S.C. 13032) is amended by adding at the end 
the following new subsection: 
‘‘(g) LIMITATION ON LIABILITY.— 
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-
graphs (2) and (3), the National Center for Missing 
and Exploited Children, including any of its direc-
tors, officers, employees, or agents, is not liable in 
any civil or criminal action for damages directly re-
lated to the performance of its CyberTipline respon-
sibilities and functions as defined by this section. 
‘‘(2) INTENTIONAL, RECKLESS, OR OTHER MIS-
CONDUCT.—Paragraph (1) does not apply in an ac-
tion in which a party proves that the National Cen-
ter for Missing and Exploited Children, or its offi-
cer, employee, or agent as the case may be, engaged 
in intentional misconduct or acted, or failed to act, 
with actual malice, with reckless disregard to a sub-
stantial risk of causing injury without legal justifica-
tion, or for a purpose unrelated to the performance 
of responsibilities or functions under this section. 
‘‘(3) ORDINARY BUSINESS ACTIVITIES.—Para-
graph (1) does not apply to an act or omission re-
lated to an ordinary business activity, such as an ac-
tivity involving general administration or operations, 
the use of motor vehicles, or personnel manage-
ment.’’. 
TITLE II—CRIMINAL LAW EN-
FORCEMENT 
OF 
REGISTRA-
TION REQUIREMENTS 
SEC. 201. AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 18, UNITED STATES 
CODE, RELATING TO SEX OFFENDER REG-
ISTRATION. 
(a) CRIMINAL PENALTIES FOR NONREGISTRATION.— 
Part I of title 18, United States Code, is amended by in-
serting after chapter 109A the following: 
‘‘CHAPTER 109B—SEX OFFENDER AND 
CRIMES AGAINST CHILDREN REGISTRY 
‘‘2250. Failure to register.
‘‘§ 2250. Failure to register 
‘‘Whoever receives a notice from an official that such 
person is required to register under the Sex Offender Reg-
istration and Notification Act and— 
‘‘(1) is a sex offender as defined for the pur-
poses of that Act by reason of a conviction under 
Federal law; or 
‘‘(2) thereafter travels in interstate or foreign 
commerce, or enters or leaves Indian country; 
and knowingly fails to register as required shall be fined 
under this title and imprisoned not less than 5 years nor 
more than 20 years.’’. 
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of chapters 
for part I of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to chapter 109A the fol-
lowing new item: 
‘‘109B. Sexual offender and crimes against children reg-
istry ............................................................................. 2250’’. 
(c) FALSE STATEMENT OFFENSE.—Section 1001(a) 
of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following: ‘‘If the matter relates to an offense 
under chapter 109A, 109B, 110, or 117, then the term 
of imprisonment imposed under this section shall be not 
less than 5 years nor more than 20 years.’’.
(d) PROBATION.—Paragraph (8) of section 3563(a) 
of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows: 
‘‘(8) for a person required to register under the 
Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, that 
the person comply with the requirements of that 
Act; and’’. 
(e) SUPERVISED RELEASE.—Section 3583 of title 18, 
United States Code, is amended— 
(1) in subsection (d), in the sentence beginning 
with ‘‘The court shall order, as an explicit condition 
of supervised release for a person described in sec-
tion 4042(c)(4)’’, by striking ‘‘described in section 
4042(c)(4)’’ and all that follows through the end of 
the sentence and inserting ‘‘required to register 
under the Sex Offender Registration and Notifica-
tion Act that the person comply with the require-
ments of that Act.’’. 
(2) in subsection (k)— 
(A) by striking ‘‘2244(a)(1), 2242(a)(2)’’ 
and inserting ‘‘2243, 2244, 2245, 2250’’; 
(B) by inserting ‘‘not less than 5,’’ after 
‘‘any term of years’’; and 
(C) by adding at the end the following: ‘‘If 
a defendant required to register under the Sex