H. R. 5501—51 
term requirements, epidemiological evidence, the share of treat-
ment needs being met by partner governments and other 
sources of treatment funding, and other appropriate factors; 
‘‘(3) the treatment goal under section 402(a)(3) shall be 
increased above the number calculated under paragraph (1) 
by the same percentage that the average United States Govern-
ment cost per patient of providing treatment in countries 
receiving bilateral HIV/AIDS assistance has decreased com-
pared with fiscal year 2008; and 
‘‘(4) the prevention and care goals established in clauses 
(i) and (iv) of section 104A(b)(1)(A) of the Foreign Assistance 
Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151b–2(b)(1)(A)) shall be increased 
consistent 
with 
epidemiological 
evidence 
and 
available 
resources.’’. 
TITLE V—MISCELLANEOUS 
SEC. 501. MACHINE READABLE VISA FEES. 
(a) FEE INCREASE.—Notwithstanding any other provision of 
law— 
(1) not later than October 1, 2010, the Secretary of State 
shall increase by $1 the fee or surcharge authorized under 
section 140(a) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal 
Years 1994 and 1995 (Public Law 103–236; 8 U.S.C. 1351 
note) for processing machine readable nonimmigrant visas and 
machine readable combined border crossing identification cards 
and nonimmigrant visas; and 
(2) not later than October 1, 2013, the Secretary shall 
increase the fee or surcharge described in paragraph (1) by 
an additional $1. 
(b) DEPOSIT OF AMOUNTS.—Notwithstanding section 140(a)(2) 
of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1994 and 
1995 (Public Law 103–236; 8 U.S.C. 1351 note), fees collected under 
the authority of subsection (a) shall be deposited in the Treasury. 
TITLE VI—EMERGENCY PLAN FOR 
INDIAN SAFETY AND HEALTH 
SEC. 601. EMERGENCY PLAN FOR INDIAN SAFETY AND HEALTH. 
(a) ESTABLISHMENT
OF FUND.—There is established in the 
Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the ‘‘Emer-
gency Fund for Indian Safety and Health’’ (referred to in this 
section as the ‘‘Fund’’), consisting of such amounts as are appro-
priated to the Fund under subsection (b). 
(b) TRANSFERS TO FUND.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—There is authorized to be appropriated 
to the Fund, out of funds of the Treasury not otherwise appro-
priated, $2,000,000,000 for the 5-year period beginning on 
October 1, 2008. 
(2) AVAILABILITY OF AMOUNTS.—Amounts deposited in the 
Fund under this section shall— 
(A) be made available without further appropriation; 
(B) be in addition to amounts made available under 
any other provision of law; and 
(C) remain available until expended.
H. R. 5501—52 
(c) EXPENDITURES FROM FUND.—On request by the Attorney 
General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health 
and Human Services, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer 
from the Fund to the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, 
or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as appropriate, 
such amounts as the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, 
or the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines to 
be necessary to carry out the emergency plan under subsection 
(f). 
(d) TRANSFERS OF AMOUNTS.— 
(1) IN GENERAL.—The amounts required to be transferred 
to the Fund under this section shall be transferred at least 
monthly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Fund 
on the basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury. 
(2) ADJUSTMENTS.—Proper adjustment shall be made in 
amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates 
were in excess of or less than the amounts required to be 
transferred. 
(e) REMAINING AMOUNTS.—Any amounts remaining in the Fund 
on September 30 of an applicable fiscal year may be used by 
the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary 
of Health and Human Services to carry out the emergency plan 
under subsection (f) for any subsequent fiscal year. 
(f) EMERGENCY PLAN.—Not later than 1 year after the date 
of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General, the Secretary of 
the Interior, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
in consultation with Indian tribes (as defined in section 4 of the 
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 
450b)), shall jointly establish an emergency plan that addresses 
law enforcement, water, and health care needs of Indian tribes 
under which, for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2019, of amounts 
in the Fund— 
(1) the Attorney General shall use— 
(A) 18.5 percent for the construction, rehabilitation, 
and replacement of Federal Indian detention facilities; 
(B) 1.5 percent to investigate and prosecute crimes 
in Indian country (as defined in section 1151 of title 18, 
United States Code); 
(C) 1.5 percent for use by the Office of Justice Programs 
for Indian and Alaska Native programs; and 
(D) 0.5 percent to provide assistance to— 
(i) parties to cross-deputization or other coopera-
tive agreements between State or local governments 
and Indian tribes (as defined in section 102 of the 
Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 
(25 U.S.C. 479a)) carrying out law enforcement activi-
ties in Indian country; and 
(ii) the State of Alaska (including political subdivi-
sions of that State) for carrying out the Village Public 
Safety Officer Program and law enforcement activities 
on Alaska Native land (as defined in section 3 of Public 
Law 103–399 (25 U.S.C. 3902)); 
(2) the Secretary of the Interior shall— 
(A) deposit 15.5 percent in the public safety and justice 
account of the Bureau of Indian Affairs for use by the 
Office of Justice Services of the Bureau in providing law
H. R. 5501—53 
enforcement or detention services, directly or through con-
tracts or compacts with Indian tribes under the Indian 
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 
U.S.C. 450 et seq.); and 
(B) use 50 percent to implement requirements of Indian 
water settlement agreements that are approved by Con-
gress (or the legislation to implement such an agreement) 
under which the United States shall plan, design, rehabili-
tate, or construct, or provide financial assistance for the 
planning, design, rehabilitation, or construction of, water 
supply or delivery infrastructure that will serve an Indian 
tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determina-
tion and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b)); and 
(3) the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting 
through the Director of the Indian Health Service, shall use 
12.5 percent to provide, directly or through contracts or com-
pacts with Indian tribes under the Indian Self-Determination 
and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.)— 
(A) contract health services; 
(B) construction, rehabilitation, and replacement of 
Indian health facilities; and 
(C) domestic and community sanitation facilities 
serving members of Indian tribes (as defined in section 
4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assist-
ance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b)) pursuant to section 7 of the 
Act of August 5, 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2004a). 
Speaker of the House of Representatives. 
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate.