* Approved FfirRefeaSe 20^08110 *C\A-&DP9&-0Q7$2Ffo0Q2<fo3
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SEQUENCE NR:
CIF90005966
43070-92APR28/10
. 52
. 06/A01
CHENGDU
AIRCRAFT
FACTORY
TO
SIGN
CONTRACTS WITH THAILAND AND THE
MIDDLE
EAST
TO EXPORT OVER
100
F-7
FIGHTERS
(HONG KONG WHEN WEI
PO,
WWP,
NOV).
THE
CONTRACTS'
WILL
BE SIGNED AT THE END OF NOV OR
EARLY
DEC
89,
WITH DELIVERIES BEGINNING
IN
1992.
THE FACTORY
IS NOW
COOPERATING
WITH
THE 611TH AIRCRAFT RI
TO DESIGN A NEW TYPE FIGHTER
AIRCRAFT
CHINA
HELICOPTER
INDUSTRY
CORP
SEEKS
FOREIGN
ASSISTANCE
IN
DEVELOPING
NEW
CHINESE
HELICOPTERS
(SOUTH CHINA MORNING
POST,
SCMP
AND
CD,
NOV).
(CHEN)
BAOQI
,
CORP GENERAL MANAGER,
CLAIMED HE
IS
SEEKING
FOREIGN
HELP
IN
A
26.81 MILLION DOLLAR PROJECT TO BUILD A
2-TON,
5-SEAT
HELICOPTER
TO
BE
PUT
IN
SERVICE
IN
1993.
THE
HELICOPTER
WOULD
SERVE
MILITARY
AND
CIVILIAN
PUR
POSES
FOR
RECONNAISSANCE,
COMMUNICATIONS,
FOREST PROTECTION AND SURVEYING.
A
6-MONTH
FEASIBILITY STUDY WAS CONDUCTED ON THE AIRCRAFT
IN 1988 WITH
THE
HELP
OF
FRANCE'S
AEROSPATIALE
AND
AUSTRALIA'S
AEROSPACE
TECHNOLOGIES.
THE
JINGDEZHEN
AIRCRAFT
MANUFACTURING
PLANT
IS
CURRENTLY
BUILDING
TWO
PROTOTYPE
13-TON,
27-PASSENGER HELICOPTERS
CAPABLE
OF
LANDING
ON
LAND
OR
SEA.
THE CORP
IS ALSO DESIGNING A
1-TON
AND
AN
8-TON
HELICOPTER.
THE COMPANY
IS CURRENTLY BUILDING
THE
Z-9,
FRENCH DESIGNED DAUPHIN HELICOPTER.
HOWEVER,
ONLY
10 WERE
BUILT
DURING
1988 AND THEIR QUALITY WAS CONSIDERED LOW.
(NOTE:
SEE
1-15
JAN,
1-15
APR,
AND
1-15 OCT
DSTI REPORTS
FOR MORE DATA ON
CHINESE HELICOPTERS).
SHIPBUILDING
INDUSTRY.
SHANGHAI'S
ZHONGHUA
SHIPYARD
LAUNCHES
RAILWAY
FERRY
BRIDGE
(CD,
NOV).
THE FERRY,
WHICH
IS THE LARGEST
EVER
BUILT
IN
CHINA,
IS ONE OF TWO ORDERED BY THE SHANGHAI RAILWAY
BUREAU
DALIAN
SHIPYARD
BUILDS
OIL TANKERS FOR NORWAY AND SWEDEN
( NCNA,
NOV).
THE
SHIPYARD
IS BUILDING AN 80,000 TON TANKER FOR NORWAY AND
A
30,000
TON
TANKER
FOR
SWEDEN.
THE
80,000
TON VESSEL
IS THE
LARGEST
EVER
BUILT
IN
CHINA.
IT
WILL
BE EQUIPPED WITH A 9,560
KILOWATT
(KW)
DIESEL ENGINE.
MINISTRY
OF
MACHINE
BUILDING/ELECTRONICS
INDUSTRY.
HONG
KONG
SPECIALIST
SUPPORTS BEIJING'S EFFORTS TO RECENTRALIZE
ITS CAR MAKING
INDUSTRY
(SCMP,
NOV).
IAN STONE,
DIRECTOR OF ATC INTERNATIONAL,
TOLD
THE
CHINA
MARKET REASSESSMENT SEMINAR,
WHICH WAS SPONSORED BY
THE
INSTITUTE
FOR INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH,
THAT CHINA HAS OVER
1,000
VEHICLE
MANUFACTURERS
AND
NONE
PRODUCED
VEHICLES
OF
SUFFICIENT
QUALITY
TO
COMPETE
IN
THE
INTERNATIONAL
MARKET.
HE
EXPRESSED
SUPPORT
FOR BEIJING'S DECISION TO CHANNEL RESOURCES AND FUNDS TO
ITS
BIG
THREE
AND
SMALL
THREE
AUTOMOTIVE
PRODUCERS.
HOWEVER,
HE
SPECULATED
THAT
CHINA
WOULD
HAVE
DIFFICULTY
CLOSING
SMALL,
INEFFICIENT
PRODUCERS
BECAUSE
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS WOULD RESIST THESE
EFFORTS
EVEN THOUGH
IT WAS GOOD FOR THE INDUSTRY AS A WHOLE.
(NOTE:
SEE 16-31 JUL
89 DSTI REPORT FOR MORE DATA).
*********************************
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PAGE
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. 52
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VOLKSWAGEN
ANNOUNCES
PLANS
TO
EXPAND
PRODUCTION
IN
CHINA
AT
AUTOMOTIVE
CONFERENCE
( NCNA ,
NOV;
AND
CD,
AND
NOV).
VOLKSWAGEN
TOLD
THE
FIFTH
INTERNATIONAL
PACIFIC
CONFERENCE
ON
AUTOMOTIVE
ENGINEERING
THAT
IT
PLANNED
TO
INCREASE PRODUCTION AT
BOTH
ITS
SHANGHAI
SANTANA AND CHANGCHUN AUDI
100
PLANTS.
THESE TWO
PLANTS
WILL
ALSO PROVIDE UP TO 70,000 AUTOMOBILE ENGINES FOR EXPORT
TO
VOLKSWAGEN
PLANTS
IN GERMANY.
MMBEI MINISTER
(ZOU)
JIAHUA TOLD
THE
CONFERENCE
THAT
CHINA
IS
SEEKING COOPERATION WITH FOREIGN AUTO
MAKERS TO DEVELOP
ITS AUTOMOTIVE
INDUSTRY.
GIANT
H3/36
TOWER
CRANE
PRODUCED
IN
SICHUAN
WITH
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFERRED
FROM
FRANCE
(PD,
NOV).
THE NEW CRANE HAS A CAPACITY
OF
12 TONS AND CAN RAISE OBJECTS FROM HEIGHTS AS LOW AS
2 METERS
(M)
TO
AS
HIGH
AS
305M.
100 PERCENT OF
ITS PARTS WERE MADE
IN CHINA.
(NOTE:
SEE
1-15 OCT
DSTI REPORT FOR MORE
DATA).
SINO
AMERICAN
JOINT
VENTURE
(JV)
TO MANUFACTURE METAL BEARINGS
SET
UP
IN
SHANGHAI
(CD,
NOV).
THE
U.S.
GENERAL BEARING CORP AND THE
SHANGHAI
ROLLER
BEARING
PLANT
SET UP THE JV WITH AN INVESTMENT OF
9.9
MILLION
DOLLARS.
THE JV
IS TO PRODUCE 600,000 BEARINGS
BY THE
END
OF
1989,
AND
10 MILLION BEARINGS
BY
1991.
ALL OF THE BEARINGS
PRODUCED WILL BE SOLD
IN THE U.S.
QING
LING
AUTOMOTIVE PLANT
IN CHONGQING REPORTS DOUBLING AUTO SALES
OVER
1988
(CD,
NOV).
THIS AUTOMOTIVE JV WITH THE JAPANESE ISUZU
COMPANY
HAS
REPORTED
A DRAMATIC
INCREASE
IN TRUCK
SALES DURING THE
FIRST
HALF
OF
1989,
DESPITE
PROBLEMS
ENCOUNTERED
IN THE REST OF
CHINA'S
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY.
THE JV
IS OPERATING WITH A ONE MILLION
DOLLAR
INVESTMENT
FROM
JAPAN
AND
IMPORTS
55 PERCENT OF
ITS TRUCK
PARTS
FROM
ISUZU.
HOWEVER,
EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF THE PLANT HAS
ALLOWED
IT TO SELL
ITS PRODUCTS DOMESTICALLY AT COMPETITIVE PRICES.
COMMUNICATIONS,
COMMAND,
AND
CONTROL
DEVELOPMENTS.
BEIJING
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BUREAU
SIGNS
CONTRACT
WITH
FRENCH
FIRM
FOR
200,000
PROGRAM
CONTROLLED
TELEPHONES
(WWP,
2 NOV).
WWP DOES NOT
INDICATE
WHICH
FRENCH
FIRM
RECEIVED
THE
CONTRACT;
HOWEVER,
THE
FRENCH
COMPANY CAP SESA SET UP INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS CIRCUITS
IN BEIJING
IN FEB 89
(1-15 MAR
89 DSTI REPORT)
COSTIND'S
COMPLETELY
AUTOMATED
COMPUTER
PROGRAMMED
BROADCAST
TRANSMITTER
ENTERS
MASS
PRODUCTION
(STD,
3 NOV).
THE TRANSMITTER
WAS
DEVELOPED BY COSTIND'S COMMAND SKILL INSTITUTE AND HAS COMPLETED
A
TRIAL
YEAR
OF OPERATIONS WITHOUT A SINGLE ERROR.
THE NEW SYSTEM
PERMITS
THE
USE
OF AN ELECTRIC SIGNAL TO REPLACE MANUAL SWITCH AND
KEYBOARD
OPERATIONS.
THE TRANSMITTER HAS FOUR OPERATIONAL FEATURES:
AUTOMATIC
PROGRAMMED
BROADCASTS,
PROGRAMMED
INPUT,
MANUAL TIMING,
AND MANUAL OPERATIONS.
SHANGHAI
QIMING
SOFTWARE
COMPANY DEVELOPS DEVICE TO CURE BALL TYPE
*********************************
UNCLASSIFIED
PAGE
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SEQUENCE NR:
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ID:
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. 52
. 06/A01
COMPUTER
VIRUS
( NCNA ,
4 AND
NOV)
THE QIMING SOFTWARE COMPANY
IS
A
SINO
JAPANESE
JV
LOCATED
IN
THE
CAOHEJING
NEW
TECHNOLOGY
DEVELOPMENT
ZONE
IN
SHANGHAI.
(LIU)
YONGSHEN,
AN ENGINEER AT THE
COMPANY,
INVENTED
A
DEVICE THAT CAN DETECT AND CLEAR THE BALL TYPE
VIRUS
IN
A
MICROCOMPUTER.
THE
MINISTRY
OF
PUBLIC SECURITY HAS
DISCOVERED
THAT
ABOUT
PERCENT OF CHINA'S
300,000 COMPUTERS ARE
INFECTED
BY
THIS
VIRUS.
THE
VIRUS DOES NOT ERASE THE COMPUTER'S
MEMORY,
BUT
CAN
INTERFERE WITH
ITS OPERATIONS.
IN ADDITION TO THE
BALL
TYPE
VIRUS,
MARIJUANA AND SHELL VIRUS HAVE ALSO BEEN DETECTED
IN CHINA.
MPT
ANNOUNCES
THAT
CHINA
WILL
MAKE
LARGE
INVESTMENTS
IN
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
CONSTRUCTION
(CMEJ,
NOV).
MPT PLANS TO EXPAND
ITS
MICROWAVE,
OPTICAL
FIBER,
AND
SATELLITE
LONG
DISTANCE
COMMUNICATIONS
NETWORKS.
U.S.
MADE
EQUIPMENT WILL
BE
IMPORTED TO
UPGRADE
TEN
TRUNK
COMMUNICATIONS
LINES.
ANOTHER
FOUR SATELLITE
STATIONS
ARE
UNDER CONSTRUCTION,
IN ADDITION TO THE FIVE ALREADY
IN
OPERATION,
AND
ANOTHER
TEN
ARE
PLANNED
IN
MAJOR CITIES
SUCH AS
SHANGHAI AND KUNMING.
U.S.
COMMUNICATIONS
FIRM
MOLEX SETS
UP JV PLANTS
IN HONG KONG AND
GUANGDONG
PROVINCE
(WWP,
7 NOV).
MOLEX HAS
INVESTED HKD
100 MILLION
IN
THE
TWO
FACTORIES WHICH WILL PRODUCE CONNECTORS.
THE GUANGDONG
FACTORY
IS
LOCATED
IN
SHILLONG
/GEO COORD:
2306N/11351E/,
COVERS
30 , 000M
SQUARE AND HAS A WORK FORCE OF OVER
150,
WHICH
IT EXPECTS TO
DOUBLE DURING
1990.
LARGE
CAPACITY
DIGITAL
MICROWAVE
CIRCUIT
BETWEEN
BEIJING
AND
SHANGHAI
BEGINS
LIMITED
OPERATIONS
(BEIJING
RADIO,
NOV).
THE
1,718
KM
CIRCUIT
PASSES
THROUGH
TIANJIN
MUNICIPALITY,
HEBEI,
SHANDONG,
ANHUI,
AND
JIANGSU PROVINCES.
IT HAS
46 MICROWAVE RELAY
STATIONS
AND
IS
CAPABLE
OF
HANDLING
TELEPHONE,
TELEGRAPH,
AND
DIGITAL TV AND RADIO BROADCASTS.
CAS
INSTITUTE
SETS
UP
TRANSNATIONAL
COMPANY
TO
EXPORT
CHINESE
COMPUTER
PRODUCTS
(CHINA
NEWS SERVICE,
CNS AND NCNA,
14 NOV).
CAS
PRESIDENT
(ZHOU)
GUANGZHOU
HAS
ANNOUNCED
THAT
THE
INSTITUTE OF
COMPUTER
TECHNOLOGY
HAS
SET UP THE LEGEND COMPUTER COMPANY AS A JV
IN
COOPERATION
WITH A HONG KONG COMPANY TO MARKET
ITS LIANXIANG-286
COMPUTERS
IN EUROPE AND AMERICA.
THE NEW JV WAS ESTABLISHED WITH AN
INITIAL INVESTMENT OF HKD 900,000.
CHINA
TO
REPLACE
4-DIGIT
STANDARD
TELEGRAPHIC CODE WITH 5-STROKE
CHINESE
COMPUTER
CHARACTERS
(NCNA,
NOV)
THE
DECISION
WAS
ANNOUNCED
AT
A SYMPOSIUM ON APPLICATION OF WANG TECHNOLOGY
IN POSTS
AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS,
WHICH
BEGAN
IN
BEIJING
ON
NOV.
THE
5-STROKE
COMPUTER
CHARACTERS
WU
BI
ZI
XING
/STC:
0063/4581/1316/0992/
WERE INVENTED BY CHINESE COMPUTER EXPERT
(WANG)
YONGMIN.
THE
NEW
SYSTEM
WILL
GREATLY
INCREASE
COMMUNICATIONS
*********************************
UNCLASSIFIED
PAGE
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EFFICIENCY
BY ALLOWING BOTH WORDS AND PHRASES
IN CHINESE TO BE INPUT
TO A COMPUTER.
OMNI
BEARING
AUTOMATIC
MILITARY
TELEPHONE
NETWORK SET UP
IN XIAN
(LAD,
NOV).
THE
ENGINEERING
WORK
TO
SET
UP THE 10,000 LINE
TELEPHONE
NETWORK
TOOK
YEARS
TO COMPLETE.
IT ALLOWS ALL TROOP
UNITS
IN
THE
XIAN
AREA ACCESS TO FIVE TELEPHONE STATIONS EQUIPPED
WITH ADVANCED TECHNICAL EQUIPMENT.
NUCLEAR/ELECTRIC
POWER
INDUSTRY.
CHINESE DISCOVER METHOD OF SLOWING
SILTING
OF
HYDROPOWER
STATION
RESERVOIRS
(CD,
NOV).
CHINESE
RESEARCHERS
EXPLAINED
METHODS
USED
AT
THE SANMENXIA AND GEZHOUBA
POWER
STATIONS
TO AN INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON RIVER SEDIMENTATION
HELD
IN
THE
FRAGRANT
HILL
HOTEL
IN
BEIJING.
THE
RESEARCHERS
DISCOVERED
METHODS
OF
PREDICTING
SILT
MOVEMENT
AND
THEREBY
PREVENTING OR CONTROLLING
SOIL EROSION.
PEOPLE'S
ARMED POLICE
(PAP)
SECOND HYDROPOWER GENERAL UNIT COMPLETES
DAMMING
OF GANJIANG RIVER
IN JIANGXI PROVINCE
(LAD,
4 NOV).
THE PAP
UNIT
BUILT
THE
DAM
AS
PART OF THE WAN
' AN HYDROPOWER STATION /GEO
COORD:
2627N/11446E/,
A
KEY
PROJECT
UNDER THE
6TH AND
7TH
5-YEAR
PLANS.
PHASE
TWO
CUT
OFF
OF
RIVER FLOW WAS ACCOMPLISHED
IN ONE
OPERATION.
ENERGY
EXPERTS
SUGGEST
MORE
EFFICIENT
METHODS
OF POWER USAGE
IN
SHANGHAI
(CD,
NOV).
THE EXPERTS IDENTIFIED FOUR PROBLEM AREAS
IN
ENERGY
SUPPLY
IN THE CITY:
(1)
INADEQUATE SUPPLIES OF COAL AND OIL;
(2)
INADEQUATE
POWER
TRANSMISSION FACILITIES;
(3)
ENERGY WASTE DUE
TO
INEFFICIENT
INDUSTRIAL
BOILERS;
AND
(4)
DENSE POPULATION AND
CONCENTRATION
OF
POWER
LOADS
IN THE CITY.
THEY RECOMMEND THAT THE
CITY
INCLUDE
STUDY OF METHODS TO REDUCE ENERGY WASTE AS PART OF THE
8TH
5-YEAR
PLAN.
FOR
EXAMPLE,
THE
CITY'S
5,000
PLUS
INDUSTRIAL
BOILERS
SHOULD
HAVE
THEIR EFFICIENCY RAISED FROM
TO 70 PERCENT;
AND
THERE
SHOULD
BE
BETTER
ALLOCATION OF ENERGY RESOURCES BY THE
STATE
.
ULTRAHIGH
TENSION
2-WAY
POWER
TRANSMISSION
LINE
OPENS
BETWEEN
LONGYANGXIA
AND
QINLING POWER STATIONS
( NCNA,
6 NOV).
THE 1,000 KM
LONG
LINE COST 73.63 MILLION YUAN TO BUILD AND HAS A CAPACITY OF
400
MEGAWATTS
(MW).
IT
IS
DESIGNED
TO ALLEVIATE ENERGY SHORTAGES
IN
NORTHWEST CHINA'S SHAANXI,
GANSU,
AND QINGHAI PROVINCES.
LANZHOU
HEAVY
ION
PLASMA
ACCELERATOR
PASSES
STATE APPRAISAL AND
COMMENCES
OPERATIONS
(TKP
AND
NCNA,
NOV).
THE
ACCELERATOR
CONSISTS
OF
A
SOURCE
ACCELERATOR,
A
MAIN
ACCELERATOR,
EIGHT
EXPERIMENTAL
TERMINALS
AND BACK AND FORTH BEAM TRANSPORT LINES.
IT
WILL
BE
USED
PRIMARILY
FOR
HEAVY
ION
BEAM
AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS
RESEARCH.
IT
PASSED
ITS ACCEPTANCE TEST BY THE NATIONAL APPRAISAL
COMMITTEE
ON
NOV.
(NOTE:
FOR MORE DATA ON THE ACCELERATOR SEE
*********************************
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PAGE
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