‘face of the figure faced the center of the palm, and the ‘with 6 figures, 3 in each of his hands, and he carried out LN 725-83 the picture by the human brain, and it is also a reflectiop speed processes of the analysis of the figure. However, th cf the final results is the data and results of people's hig di. crimination. ; 2. Position Fixing and Turning Funct ions For figures with axial symmetry or which are non-s them directionally in the direction of the testee's middl palms or clenched fists separately carried out sightless proces ; A was tested with 18 figures, 9 in each of her hands; testee B was tes tests. The testees said that when they "saw" the figure on their foreheads, they used the middle finger as the the bottom. It was the same as "seeing" the figure right in forehead. When the hands were lowered or level, or when standing, sitting, and lying down, there was no influence ‘98 “thé = direction of the figure. It was as if the eyes were forming in the + of the hands, the head was pointed toward the tip of the of feet were facing the wrists, and the face was looking towa See Fig. 1 for the results. The results of the’ observations show that the sight nition functions of the human body have directional abilit directional ability is a necessary condition of pattern ré the using the eyes. It can be assumed that 4£ direction finding ts 86t possible, then it will be impossible to realize pattern recognition wit eyes. How does sightless pattern recognition discriminate direc One possibility is that if a path which has figure infot mitted in it is induced by the skin, then the relative positio of the skin and figure are fixed, and the skin and brain. f : certain corresponding relationships. That is, as regards © rél between "induction" and "feeling," the direction of the tips of fingers of the left and right hands is the same as the d St io of the head of the body's axis. However, when the left is t inversion symmetry, the position of each spot on the hands 4460.86. an inver- sion symmetry relationship in the brain. This causes th separately by the left and right hands of the testee to ha nition results in the brain. oka this type of directional rule is possibly innate i each part of the human body possibly has correspondenc. tional axis and central axis. It was observed that wh sample char- acter "()" was placed in a random direction in the hand of te account was "-@ ."" However, as can be seen from Table 1, w haracter "oh " was placed in a random direction in the hand of testee B, ..! recogni- tion sequence related by testee B was "Wf + = > > f . Te . not yet attended school, whereas testee B had already been 2 for three years.’ We can explain from testee B's recognitio
s ee pproved For Release 2003/09/09 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000300300001-1 _ LN 725-83 7 bo A So « Wy Gu ‘ m4 4 ‘a0 ae oul a 24 . al ree i: 8 | as ou | - | 4 a a ‘ a 3 ; a fa no ; The figure is — <—The figure is — { in the thumb dir- ~ in the thumb dir- ection in the ection in the a center of the palm _ center of the palm 1 ei at Fig. 1. Observation results of the directional functions of sightiess pattern recognition of the human body. was capable of changing "q "into "ds," that: (1) when the information was being processed in the brain, testee B had the ability to rotate the figure information around the vertical axis of the center axis; (2) this type of rotational ability is possibly related to the educational level of the testee. It was observed that in the recognition process of the character a Sa by testee B: " >" b +"F ." this is possibly the function of still having the figure information rotate around its vertical axis on the center 4 axis when processing the information in the brain. i For figures randomly placed in the hands, ears, and other parts of the Mey body, as well as for figures placed in certain kinds of containers, the sight- : less pattern recognition capability of the human body can still accurately a find and discriminate the direction. During the recognition process, the ‘, position of the sample sometimes changed, but the direction of the sample | - eould still be found accurately. As regards samples that were folded, Approved For Release 2003/09/09 : ciatRbP96-00792R000300300004-1
Sn a a ‘and from "at > oD that on the transverse axis RDDTOVCU OT Release ZUVI/UYIUY . A-RKRDPY6-U07Y9; LN 725-83 rolled up, and crumpled, the testees said that they ct information, find the direction, and rotate it. Thi ability of sightless pattern recognition by the human 3, Orientation, Angle Measurement, Assembling, Functions In the process of pattern recognition without us the character information is divided into figure unit recognition sequence to obtain sense perception of. th figure units assembled together to form a complete charac ‘pacteen: cording to the testee, the character ",b" is divided into three pai "3 " and '=—=,"" and they had already used their direct iog i By adding the three strokes of the direction-finding fu positional relationship between them can be arranged in three parts are fixed on a coordinate plane and we use t for the Chinese character."@," then "| " uses three pos , ft , and ; and "(J " uses the > ’ eee a types of arrangement methods, then the positional rel "=" has Cot*C,? = 108 types of arrangement methods. . actually first assembled it into the character Uh" g mined that it was the character "4." This is to say t is entirely fixed in direction, each of the divided unit direction. However, it is also necessary to fix accu eliminate the various random positions in order to be ap accurately. of From an analysis of the test results, after the pt and each of its units are fixed in direction on the ¢ point or a figure unit is fixed on the center axis is also fixed. Then, each unit of the picture is deté bottom relative positions on the scale, and it is assew axis, In the recognition processes of "E">"/ ">! "ars "o" > "fb Woy Nabe or "a> "a," we can the center axis there is relative movement between information, The movement of each part of the figur is called "assembly." ‘ The correctness of assembly is related to the s by each part of the figure and the determined relative in the proceseing of information for each unit of the £ checked so as to be able to fix accurately the positio semble the figure. For example, testee B fixed the pos "@" ond divided it into"S"+"W">"@." At thig "" was uniformly checked by the scale, the image se formation appeared in a plane, rotated 90° (or 270°) a and finally the testee discriminated the character "ip In sightless pattern recognition by the human ing a certain angle of inclination with the center axis the length scale, also have measuring angle position fixing fu Table 2 for the observation results.
nerve Approved For Release 2003/09/09 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000300300001-1 einen Bante bage ae wegen -, i 4 V, it a LN 725-83 Table 2. Observations of the measuring angle position fixing functions of the sightless pattern recognition by the human body reatee|AlBlalalal alala S A Screen [ttt] mz | | | ne \m fog aes reat LAL x [ale] lala] 4 | x Rotted n / 4 3 * TTF account pias a ae es A aS iy ® Key: 1.- aluminum box; 2 - ink box; 3 - cardboard box; 4 = black paper; 5 - paper tub. We can see from Table 2 that the figure units are not parallel nor per- pendicular to the center axis and transverse axis, and their sensed images often appear continuously or simultaneously. "AN sUA ," "RU + NA + mee Ne NR se Neer Ar RR ," etc., show that there are measuring angle position fixing functions in the information processing of sightless pattern information. However, if the position fixing function of the ratio of the measuring angle fixed position to length do not match well, then the error of "A" assembled into "#" can occur. It can be considered that measur- ing angle position fixing has a process of independent analytical processing. As regards the recognition of circular and arched patterns, the testees said that the circular shaped images were sensed in their entireties, and the circles were always sensed before the arcs. In the recognition of circles, ‘the phenomenon whereby there was division into separate sections of arcs which were later connected together did not occur. The observations are given in Fig. 1. For the pattern " ," testee A said that "there are two circles and the one in the middle is black and indistinct." This shows that there is an independent process for the processing of circles and arcs in the sight- less pattern recognition by the human body. This area of work still requires further observations. We can see from Table 1 that for more complex charac- ters, such as 1 Oe " "TF " WHY ” " é " “mise "Eye," etc., the method of processing by dividing the charactera into parts was used. More- over, we can see that following the development of recognition functions, the figure units divided for recognition can change from simple to relatively complex. After the process of dividing the characters into parts, they then use uniform proportions, fixed positions, measuring angle, etc., between each divided part to form a complex character pattern. 4, Practice, Making Contact, and Contrastive Functions We discovered in the observation process: that following an increase in the number of tests on the testees, the testees said that the sightless recog- nition of characters was "one character at a time jumping on a light screen." Approved For Release 2003/09/09 : CIA-RDP96-00792R000300300001-1
one's country]," " tt XIX 4G [persevere]," "IRA “ ‘fhard work does not shoulder strong-willed people], _and samples. The testees always appear very happy when there ar¢ did not know, for example, ; »" etc, Moreover, SGFOIA3 LN 725-83 ih For example, this was true of later observations of "Biya, "GK ty = [study hard]," "@Fx 4 om {exercise "be apt Bh. [ardently love one's country]," " 4 " etc the sightless pattern recognition function by the human body. tact with data processing channels after being used many times self-organizing function, and it causes the recognition capabilitte: crease from the recognition of simple figure units to the gnition of complex figure units, We call it the "making-contact fune . us The testees must always check their own sightless recognition results orrect sightless recognition results. This is also a process of gaining tice, so that after study and training, the speed and ability of testets 2 process figure information can be raised. The "making-contact function" in the sight- less pattern recognition by the human body is the basis of the ability to gain practice through training. The strength of the ability to study reflects -y" and study can strengthen the the strength of the "making-contact ability "making-contact function." The testees could copy out the characters on the sa "@ wou " and even guess and determine them from what they had already studied: ) example, they distinguished "ag" by saying it had one less '¢ " that " x : f . A : [Tr. Note: last page of original text missing. ] Translated by: UNCLASSIFIED Approved For Release 2003/09/09 : E1A-RDP96-00792R000300300001-1 ab TR