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SUBLIMINAL COMMUNICATION : CIA-RDP96-00792R000500390001-0 Approved For Release 2000/08/11 Lee, I.; Tyrer, P.; Horn, S. Oct. 1983. A comparison on sublimi- nal, supraliminal and faded phobic cinefilms in the treatment of agoraphobia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 356-61. Lee, I., and Tyrer, P. Jan. 1980. Responses of chronic agoraphob- ics to subliminal and supraliminal phobic motion pictures. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 168 (1), 34-40. Leiter, E. 1982. The effects of subliminal activation of aggressive and merging fantasies in differentiated and nondifferentiated schizophrenics. Psychological Research Bulletin, Lund Univ., 22 (7), 21. Leiter, E. Feb. 1974. A study of the effects of subliminal activation of merging fantasies in differentiated and nondifferentiated schizophrenics. Dissertation Abstracts International, 34 (8-B) 4022-23. Levy, S. Apr. 1984. The selling of subliminal. Popular Comput- ing, 8 (6), 70, 75-78. Libet, B.; Alberts, W. W.; and Wright, E. W. 1976. Responses of human somatosensory cortex to stimuli below threshold for con- scious sensation. Science, 158 (3808), 1597-1600. Lieberman, H. J. May 1975. A study of the relationship between developmentally determined personality and associated thought styles and tachistoscopic exposure time as reflected in conflict resolution. Dissertation Abstracts International, 35(11-B), 5670-71. Linehan, E., and O’Toole, J. Mar. 1982. Effect of subliminal stim- ulation of symbiotic fantasies on college student self-disclosure in group counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 29 (2), 151-57. Litwack, T. R.; Wiedemann, C. F.; and Yager, J. Feb. 1979. The fear of object loss, responsiveness to subliminal stimuli, and schizophrenic psychopathology. Journal of Nervous and Men- tal Disease, 167 (2), 79-90. Lodl, C. M. Mar. 1981. The effects of subliminal stimuli of aggres- sive content upon the analytic/field-independent cognitive style. Dissertation Abstracts International, 41 (9-B), 3559-60. Lofflin, J. 20 Mar. 1988. Help from the hidden persuaders. New York Times. Lomangino, L. F. 1969. Depiction of subliminally and supralimin- ally presented aggressive stimuli and its effects on the cognitive 116 . RECOMMENDED READINGS functioning of schizophrenics. Dissertation Abstracts Interna- tional, 30 (4-B), 1900-01. i Lorenzo G. J. Jan.-Feb. 1985. Subliminal stimuli, unconscigus psy- chopathological behavior, diagnostic and therapeutic isaplica- tions. U Autonoma de Madrid, Facultad de Psicologia, n, 6 (1), 30-40. Lozanov, G. 1978. Suggestology and Outlines of Sugges ped New York: Gordon and Breach. McCormack, J. J. Dec. 1980. Effects of gender, intensity, aSdura tion of sex-related visual subliminals upon the submiggon of controlled attention. Dissertation Abstracts Internatio®iil 41 (6-A), 2409-10. McGinley, L. 1 Jan. 1986. Uncle Sam believes messages 2boS mom help calm nerves. Wall Street Journal. © McGreen, P. J. May 1986. The effects of father absence os. affec. tive responses to subliminal symbiotic messages. DisscRatior Abstracts International, 46 (11-B), 4021-22. McLaughlin, M. 2 Feb. 1987. Subliminal tapes urge shores tc heed the warning sounds of silence: ‘Don’t steal.’ New il Business, 9 (2), 36-37. McNulty, J. A.; Deckrill, F. J.; and Levy, B. A. Mar. 1983. The subthreshold perception of stimulus-meaning. Americap @ Jour nal of Psychology (U. S.), 90 (1), 28-40. Magri, M. B. Aug. 1979. Effects of sexual guilt upon Bectiv. responses to subliminal sexual stimuli. Dissertation Abgtract International, 40 (2-B), 926. Maltz, M. 1960. Psychocybernetics. New York: Simon and Buster Marcel, A. J. Apr. 1983. Conscious and unconscious ia as experiments on visual masking and word recognition. ogni tive Psychology, 15 (2), 197-237. 2 Marketing (Canada’s Weekly Newspaper of Marketing Communi cations). 19 Jan. 1987, pp. 1, 3. CRTC changes mind onBtelevi sion rules. Marketing Communications. Apr. 1985, p. 8. Subliminal Bsting 25 years later. <x Marketing News. 15 Mar. 1985, pp. 5-6. Threshold messaging touted as antitheft measure. Martin, A. Dec. 1975. The effect of subliminal stimulation of sym biotic fantasies on weight loss in obese women receiving behav 117
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SuBLIMINAL COMMUNICATION ee eSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSeeeee Novomeysky, A. Mar. 1984. On the possible effect of an experimenter’s subliminal or telepathic influence on dermo-optic & sensitivity. PSI Research, 3 (1), 8-15. Y Grady, M. June 1977. Effect of subliminal pictorial stimulation © on skin resistance. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 44 (3), 1051-56. Silson, M.C. Mar. 1975. Subliminal messages in advertising. Paper Ss presented at the Annual Meeting of the Conference on English = Education (13th, Colorado Springs, Colo., Mar. 20-22, 1975). Ostrander, S., and Schroeder, L. 1985. Subliminal Report. New © York: Superlearning. @strander, S., and Schroeder, L. 1980. Superlearning. New York: @ Delta. Ostrander, S., and Schroeder, L. 1970. Psychic Discoveries Behind ° the Iron Curtain. Englewood Cliffs, NJ.: Prentice-Hall, Inc. Qutput. Jan. 1981, pp. 36-38. Experiments in subliminal commu- Q nication continue. . verbeeke, C. J. Feb. 1986. Changing the perception of behav- t ioral properties by subliminal presentation. Perceptual and Motor © Skills, 62 (1), 255-58. Packard, V. 1957. Hidden Persuaders. New York: Affiliated Pub- <lishers. backard, V. Feb. 1981. The new (and stil! hidden) persuaders. © Reader’s Digest, 118 (4), 120. Bicker, S. B. July 1984. The effect of subliminally stimulating fan- & tasies aimed at gratifying symbiotic and sanctioning aggressive o Strivings on assertiveness difficulties in women. Dissertation @ Abstracts International, 459 (1-B), 361. Rajurkova-Flannery, E. M. Oct. 1979. Subliminal perception in the py Context of functional hemispheric asymmetries. Dissertation Abstracts International, 40 (4-B), 1870. FAlmatier, J. R. Jan. 1981. The effects of subliminal stimulation oof symbiotic fantasies on the behavior therapy treatment of Semon ing. Dissertation Abstracts International, 41 (7-B), 02774-75. Halmatier, J. R., and Bronstein, P. H. Dec. 1980. Effects of sublim- Ginal stimulation of symbiotic merging fantasies on behavioral treatment of smokers. Journal of Mental and Nervous Disor- ders, 168 (12), 15-20. Palumbo, R., and Gillman, I. Dec. 1984. Effects of subliminal acti- vation of Oedipal fantasies on competitive performance: A rep- 120 RECOMMENDED READINGS lication and extension. Journal of Mental and Nervous Disor- ders, 172 (12), 737-41. o Parker, K. A. Jan. 1982. Effects of subliminal symbiotic stimala- tion on academic performance: Further evidence on&he adaptation-enhancing effects of oneness fantasies. Journdp of Counseling Psychology, 29 (1), 19-28. rs) Parker, K. A. June 1978. The effects of subliminal merging stiBuli on the academic performance of college students. Dissertafon Abstracts International, 38 (12-B), 6168. =) Pfanner, D. A. May 1983. Sensitivity to subliminal stimulagon: An investigation of subject variables and conditions affedng psychodynamic and derivative recovery response. Dissertation Abstracts International, 43 (11-B), 3739. ° Philpott, A., and Wilding, J. Nov. 1979. Semantic interference fm subliminal stimuli in a dichoptic viewing situation. British Jour- nal of Psychology, 70 (4), 559-63. Q Powell, R. C. Apr. 1979. The “‘subliminal’’ versus the ‘‘sub¢on- scious’’ in the American acceptance of psychoanal¥is, 1906-1910. Journal History Bebavioral Science, 15 (2), 155™05. Providence Journal. 18 Feb. 1986, Sec B, p. 1. Enter a quiet veice against shoplifting. = Pushkash, M. June 1981. Effect of the content of visual preseged subliminal stimulation on semantic and figural learning task @er- formance. Dissertation Abstracts International, 41 (12—A), 5886. Rao, P. K., and Rao, K. R. Sept. 1982. Two studies of ESPGnd subliminal perception. Journal of Parapsychology, 46 a3), 285-207. S Rees, W. J. Nov. 1971. On the terms “‘subliminal perception’”@nd ‘‘subception.”’ British Journal of Psychology, 62 (4), 501-% Richardson, M. V. Dec. 1981. The effects of subliminal implaota- tion in written material on the decision-making process. Pis- sertation Abstracts International, 42 (6—-A), 2592. +4 Robertson, S. R. May 1983. The effect of subliminal merging saii- uli on field dependence. Dissertation Abstracts Internatioggl, 43 (11-B), 3741. 2. Romberg, L. 1975. Workings of Your Mind. Burlington, Onto: Audio Cybernetics. Roney-Dougal, S. July-Aug. 1981. The interface between psi and subliminal perception. Parapsychology Review, 12 (4), 12-18. Rose, C. 1985. Accelerated Learning. Great Britain. 121
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SUBLIMINAL COMMUNICATION Silverman, L. H.; Linger, H.; Lustbader, L.; Farrell, J.; and Martin, oA. D. June 1972. Effects of subliminal drive stimulation on the ~—speech of stutterers. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease SU. $.), 155 (1), 14-21. Siverman, L. H.; Candell, P.; Pettit, T. F.; and Blum, F. A. 1971. S Further data on effects of aggressive activation and symbiotic © merging on ego functioning of schizophrenics. Perceptual and © Moior Skills, 32, 93-94. Silverman, L. H., and Candell, P. 1970. On the relationship between x aggressive activation, symbiotic merging on ego functioning of ® schizophrenics. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 32, 93-94. Siverman, L. H., and Candell, P. May 1970. On the relationship between aggressive activation, symbiotic merging, intactness of © body boundaries, and manifest pathology in schizophrenics. QJournal of Nervous and Mental Disorders, 150 (5), 387-99. Ofiverman, L. H.; Spiro, R. H.; Weisbert, J. $.; and Candell, P. < 1969. The effects of aggressive activation and the need to merge O on pathological thinking in schizophrenia. Journal of Nervous —4and Mental Disease, 148 (1), 39-51. Siverman, L. H., and Silverman, S. E. Feb. 1967. The effects of © subliminally presented drive stimuli on the cognitive function- Sing of schizophrenics. Journal of Projective Techniques Per- © sonal Assessment (U. S.), 31 (1), 78-85. Siiverman, L. H., and Spiro, R. H. June 1967. Further investiga- 2) tion of the effects of subliminal aggressive stimulation on the ego functioning of schizophrenics. Journal of Projective Tecb- ge aes Personal Assessment (U. S.), 31 (3), 225-33. Oo 5 6 verman, L. H., and Spiro, R. H. 1967. Some comments and data u_On the partial cue controversy and other matters relevant to investigations of subliminal phenomena. Perceptual and Motor 2 Skills, 25 (1), 325-338. fAverman, L. H., and Goldweber, A. M. 1966. A further study of ethe effects of subliminal aggressive stimulation on thinking. <Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 143 (6), 463-72. Silverman, L. H., and Shiro, R. H. Jan. 1963. The effects of sub- liminal, supraliminal and vocalized aggression on the ego func- tioning of schizophrenics. Journal of Nervous and Mental Dis- ease (U. S.), 146 (1), 50-61. 126 RECOMMENDED READINGS Singh, Y., and Devi, R. M. Jan.-July 1976. Subliminal guessing: A communication of collegiate students. Psycho-Lingua, 6 (1-@, 23-28. — Skean, S. R. May 1978. Videotape presentation of subliminal stim- ulation based on galvanic skin response monitoring: An invg- tigation in counselor education. Dissertation Abstracts In&- national, 38 (11-A), 6547. 4 Smith, C. D. Dec. 1982. Effects of subliminal stimulation on are- ative thinking. Dissertation Abstracts International, 43 6-8, 2004. Smith, G. J.; Gudmund, J.; Carlsson, I.; and Danielsson, A. 1983. Identification with another person: Manipulated by mean¢f subliminal stimulation. Scandinavian Journal of Psycholdgy, 26 (1), 74-87. o Smith, G. J., and Danielsson, A. 1979. The influence of anxiety2an the urge for aesthetic creation: An experimental study aii subliminal stimulation and a percept-genetic technique. Pxy- chological Research Bulletin, Lund Univ., 19 (3-4), 36. oO Smith, G. J., and Danielsson; A. 1979. A test of identification using subliminal stimulation in a metacontrast design: Preliminary ¥al- idation with sensitive-paranoid and borderline subjects. Byy- chological Research Bulletin, Lund Univ., 19 (9-10), 23. © Smith, R. B. Apr. 1979. The effects of the incidental perceptiog>f rhythm on task performance and mood. Dissertation Abstrégts International, 39 (10-B), 5049-50. o Soininen, K., and Jarvilehto, T. Nov. 1983. Somatosensory evok@d potentials associated with tactile stimulation at detection thre¢h- old in man. Electroencephalogr Clinical Neurophysiology, we? (5), 494-500. 7 Somekh, D. E. Noy. 1976. The effect of embedded words ia brief visual display. British Journal of Psychology, 67 i 529-35. 2 Somekh, D. E., and Wilding, J. M. Aug. 1973. Perception with@t awareness in a dichoptic viewing situation. British Journalgof Psychology, 64 (3), 339-49. = Sommer, L. Mar. 1986. The effects of subliminal psychodynamic activation on verbal time estimation. Dissertation Abstracts International, 46 (9-B), 3231. Spence, D. P. 1983. Subliminal effects on lexical decision time. Archiv fiir Psychologie, 135 (1), 67-72. ’ 127
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