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C14
INTERACTIONS WITH SCALAR ENERGY-
CELLULAR MECHANISMS
OF ACTION
Dr.
Glen Rein
U.S.A.
Recent direct experimental data as well as sophisticated cccputer-enhanced
mthematical analyses of pre-existing data has revealed the predominance
of non-linear processes in biological systems (1)
. These new findings are a
dramatic departure from traditional theories which indicate that
biochemical reactions are at or near a state of equilibrium and that cells
function in a linear, dispersive and degenerative manner. Electrochemical
oscillations between rembrane-bound lipids near phase-transition
temperatures have been reanalyzed with the aid of powerful computers and
shown to be most accurately described by nonlinear quantum mechanical
equations (2)
.
Similar analyses of coupling between harmanic oscillators
represented by action potentials generated from active neuronal networks
in the-central nervous system has revealed their non-linear nature(3)
Several types of quasi-particles, each with, their own characteristic
resonant frequencies, have been proposed to mediate these non-linear
phenomenon,
including solitons, excitons and plasmons. Biological solitons
have received the most attention and have been postulated to be carriers
of biological information along macrctnolecules like ENA(4) and
alpfcia-helical intramembrane proteins involved with signal transduction
mechanisms (5)
.
Furthermore, solitons have been postulated to mediate the
coherent electronic excitations associated with the action of ultra-violet
and visible light on biological systems (6) and the calcium-dependent
cooperative interactions betweeen extracellular glycoproteins on the
surface of the plasma membrane in response to weak ELF electromagnetic
(EM)
radiation (5)
In light of the non-linear nature of biological systems, it .seems
likely that they should be highly sensitive to non-linear forms of
acoustic and electromagnetic radiation in the environment and that the
right frequencies of non-linear energies mi^ht have profound healing
properties. Exogenous non-linear energies were first utilized by Nicholas
Tesla in 1899 in his famous Colorado Springs experiments where he
demonstrated the transmission of his "Tesla waves" without energy loss (7)
non-Hertzian lcngitudineil waves have since been studied in
hyhmx^riamics, geology and astrophysics. The extraction of scalar
components from Maxwell's original electromagnetic equations (8, 9) and from
Schrodinger's equations using imaginary numbers (10) has recently been
reported. The unusual properties of these non-linear waves have also been
described by other investigators(8,ll,12) . However, relatively little
attention has been given to their effects on biological systems. Dae to
the non-linear nature of biological systems it was proposed that scalar
waves should be more biologically active than their linear electromagnetic
counterparts (13)
. A recent report by the author proposed a new theory, the
Crystalline Transduction Theory, to explain the mechanism of action of
pr-aiar waves with biological systems. It was proposed that scalar energy
is transduced into linear electromagnetic energy in the body by liquid
crystals in the oell membrane and solid crystals found in the blood and in
several biological tissues. Direct effects of scalar energy and coupling
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of scalar energy to
electr»a*ieti= fields vas also
of ctotainining ral«bi| ^“^StaStS Sta.Hcwever,
blolSicS studies has led ^
nr. Indrea Puharich ^S^S^m^Coeocn Int. has teomUy tcdifie1
s^-gisss
usagBy f
3£?j^jSSSSSlSleJiSfn
ahcdt the eechahiss of actron of
scalar energy with b^°1^^c^L,^^^^ations of the healing properties of
Numerous anecdotal clinical
.g several of these reports include
the Tesla watch have been reported *
was correlated with
SSiSies where diminution of
expired batteries)
cessation of the
aS unlitely to
without the knowledge of the sub}
P
it is unknown whether the
£3ain the clinical results.
£ the body or itefter the
scalar fields <hxecttyeffect dispel
effect of scalar energy on
clinical effects
it is lively that various
the braWmind. ^f^jj
3r^g^
d
BOods or beliefs) will alter the
SSl^fSso^^
•
aimi»SI0DIBSIO3HaC^.BI!^
individuals are more ^ns^1^®
when individuals who are
^ously ebserved^^a^^Si^aSisolated fma the rest of
sensitive to scalar energy
,
-P show a highly variable response to
the
difficult to study the healing
SSSSt
EM) energies in a clinical settii^.
Dr.Eldcn Eyrd
'‘STn«tt«
measurix^ subjects EEG
T1 eq- frequencies with a preferential
indicate an increased amplitude o
addition, an exogenous freqency of
2X5 in idle lower EW
the scalar
__
ft? Hz was nat seen in subjects wearing
Lsm^Ih
tlyirdy protecting the
neutralized tdlisiStsignaljn^ S^S^insStejs theartal
SSd: actim ef^
"* inirkrate vheth^
^’iSTaisTSS K^dirertly or Aether the brain and the
tody are both effected.
THE TISSUE OJUTORE AFEEOACH
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Ihe use of cultured cells, separated from the body and therefore
isolated
(at least to a certain degree)
from the influences of the mind
offer a unique experimental approach to understanding the mechanism of
action of scalar energy in the healing process. This approach oculd be
used to determine direct effect of scalar energy cn cells from either the
brain or the body. Tissue culture cells are a stable, controlable
biological preparation which cculd also be used to study the biochemical
mechanism of action of scalar energy. Even if scalar energy directly
effects individual cells,
it may also effect the mind resulting in an
altered psychological outlook which results in clinical improvement.
Dr.
Persinger was the first person to test the effects of scalar energy
using isolated cells (17)
. The scalar waves were generated by partially
cancelling two vortex-type magnetic fields(0.5Hz,
lOuT) by intersecting
them in air. Although a scalar field is likely to be generated in this
protocol,
it was not measured. The biological endpoint, degranulation of
mast cells, was increased by the scalar fields.
It is unknown to what
extent the EM fields contribute to, this result.
Very recently, Dr.Puharich has reported that the scalar energy frcm the
Tesla watch effects the ENA of E.Coli cells grown in tissue culture (18) *
Working with colleagues at the Max Planck Institute in Germany, they have
shown that
.the PAD-6 gene is activated by
.scalar energy resulting in
increased activity of ubiquitone. Ubiquitone is a protein involved in ENA
repair. These results indicate that scalar energy can have a direct effect
at the subcellular level as well as a direct effect on the imnune system
(mast cells) .
.
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EFFECT OF SCALAR ENERGY CN NHJRCTRANSM11TER FUNCTION
The present study is the first to report a direct effect of scalar
energy on nerve <*41 s in tissue culture and indicates that scalar energy
can modulate the basic biochemical ccmiunicaticn between nerve cells
by neurotransmitters. Nerve cells were chosen for this, study to
determine whether scalar energy can directly effect the nervous' system in
the absence of any feedback signals from the body. Cultured nerve cells
offer a unique modal to answer this question. A particular type of nerve
cell, called Pd2 cells, originally isolated from a rat adrenal
phaeochrcnocytctna, was used because its neurotransmitter properties have
been well characterized and shown to be similar to. those occuring during
normal synaptic transmission in the brain (19,20). Furthermore, the author
has previously shown that the functional properties of noradrenaline, an
abundent reurotransmitter in these cells is altered by weak EM fields.
Noradrenaline release from PCL2 cells was shown to be increased by a 500Hz
ncoqpolar square wave (21) and noradrenaline uptake was inhibited by a 15
Hz bipolar square wave
(22) .
...
Noradrenaline uptake was chosen as the functional neurotransmitter
property for this study for several reasons. Neurotransmitter uptake is
directly
by the plasma membrane via an intramembrane protein
carrier. The plasma membrane, with its liquid-crystal strucute, is the
critical cellular barrier which interfaces with the chemical and
electromagnetic environment. Since other Intramembrane proteins shew
reai-linear properties, the plasma membrane appears to be a likely target
for
energy. Although neurotransmitter release also involves the
plasma membrane, it is a such more complicated process which occurs
several biochemical steps down the line frcm the first exposure of the
msmbrane to the EM signal.
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uptake is
1^
its release fran
^^P?
Lc dlsSt affcer
deteSnfK S2S'o?lI^SSSJ gigr* ****** *** to
.
was used (22)
. This involved^SS^SfSS? 00 ^radrenaiir>a uptake
cells to radiolabelled noradSSSS
S?
3*® °f 1X32
energy. After a 30 minute exposm^Jn^J^^ or absence of scalar
centrifuged accordim to
^ 06113 were washed and
noradrenaline that was taken up into th?c2isP'S
0edUreS ^ ^ amcunt of
Beckman scintillation
^ lneafured ^^3 a
the total intracellular protein^xxintrSiS^c-
1^^
1^^111 resPect to
biochemical methods usirn a
33 determined by standard
results at*
^ «nal ^.fic activity
soutS
eo?SlS
t^
aiSsSSr
IS
«as used as a
-anittod by the
&^2£l22S
? £le“
was placed directly over an uncover^
(digital version)
cells. At the same time
“abluent PC12
the ejqierimental dish, was exooeed
-in an
P130®^ about 12 feet from
not have the s=alS^n^tS??Si£
a vatch ttat did
experimental Hicw receivadth.
s^rip‘
111
way both centr'd and
the experimental dishes were SSc etpc£dtoT^? «£5 exposure, hit
inte’&TSSS ££SS $ “S?
noradrenaline
SSW^£SsS^S^
Jifierente between control and erpeSSS 2KdV^L^
£iamt
Table 1
EFFECT OF SCALAR ENERGY CN N3RAERENALINE UPTAKE
TRIAL
1 .
2 .
3.
4.
5.
6 .
CCN1ROL
(cpcy/ng protein)
lOmin
30min
EXEERIMENIAL
(cpnytng protein)
lOmin
30min
Mean
S.E.M.
1111
880
1076
1022
+ 72
4065
7032
4520
9033
4277
4117
5507
+841
1079
1137
1110
1109
+ 17
3500
5009
3592
6035
4041
4435
+480
significant effort
“>
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i
unknown whether exposure times greater than 30 minutes would produce a
\ larger effect or whether the effect would be maintained either in the
continued presence of the scalar field or not. Obese questions will be
r examined in additional experiments. Since inhibition of uptake oocured
after only 30 minutes, it is likely that this effect is an early
•£\-v4,sp*
mf biological response to scalar energy and may be the trigger for subsequent
P
W:’ physiological changes that result in improvement of a wide variety of
clinical diseases. Since the scalar energy inhibited the uptake process,
,
,
it is acting like a traditional antidepressant drug, thereby explaining
|l'v the antidepressant action of the Tesla watch experienced by
individuals.
These results also indicate that scalar energy, like electromagnetic
#>v energy, can have a direct effect on the cell membrane . Since both scalar
and electromagnetic energy, have the" same effect on neurotransmitter
n
uptake;, the results offer indirect support for the Crystalline
fc
Transclucticn theory. Thus it is possible that the scalar energy could be
a*
oonveited to electromagnetic energy in the membrane and the latter
actually causes the biological effect. However it is also possible that
..the scalar energy will have a direct effect cn the uptake system. Needless
.*7to say in the constant presence of
. electromagnetic fields in biological
N .systems it
. will be .difficult to rule out this possibility. However,
*
certain experimental approaches could be used to determine the
j$P$E-of action of the two types of energies, eg.determine whether alterations
-
"in the. liquid crystal structure in the membrane would change the effect of
' the scalar energy cn uptake.
:
In light of the previews discussion, it is also possible that the
scalar energy will effect other cells in the body in addition to nerve
& cells. The tissue culture approach will be an invaluable tool in
determining to what extent this is true. This approach could also be used
to find cut whether diseased cells are preferentially sensitive to
,
energy. The tissue culture approach is thereore a valuable method for
$*
studying the biological effects of scalar energy and for ultimately
characterizing its mechanism of action.
REFERENCES
1) " Nonlinear Electrodynamics in Biological Systems”, Adey,W.R.
,
Hr.
Lawrence, A.F. (eds.) ,Plenum Press, N.Y.
(1984).
2)
Irxxsley-Millman,M.E.et al. Biophysics J. 4Q 22l' (1982)
3)
Basar,E. American J. Physiol. 245 R510
(1983)
4) Barlow, C.Y.et al. Nature 322 312
(1988)
.
5) Iawrence,A.F. ,Adey,W.R. Neurolog.Res. 4 115
(1982)
.
6)
Bedi)ar,J.Internat.J,Radiatiai.Biol. 42 147
(1985).
7)
Tesla, N. "Colorado Springs Notes" Nolit, Belgrade, Terazije 27,Yugoslavia.
8) Aids: Biological Warfare,
Bearden,T.E. ,Tesla Bock Co. ,Texas
(1988)
9)
Basss,R. Proc.Tesla Symposium,p89,Irrternat.Tesla See. , Colorado
Springs; (1984)
.
10)Rauscher,E.A.,Technic Res. lab Report PSRL-3107A,San Leoandro,
CA.
11) Quantum Mechanics and Nonlinear Waves,Burt, P.B. ,Harwood Acad.N.Y. (1981)
12) Bearden,T.E. PACE Newletter 2(4)pl0(1982)
.
13) Byrd, E.A. 35th ACEMB Oonf.Abstracts,p218,Sept. (1982)
.
14)Rein,G.
in "Mechanisms of Psychic Perception" ,Millay,J. ,Sirag,S-P. (eds)
in press.
15)Byrd,E.A. in ELF Cocoon Intermt. Catalogue,St.Frarcisville,Il. (1987)
.
16) "PsychoneuroininunQiogy" , Ader,R. (ed. ) ,Academic Press,N. Y. (1981)
.
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17)
see Byrd, E.A. Archaeus Journal 1
(l)pl
(1983).
18)
Puharich,A.
14th Ann.USPA Ccnf.cn Bioenergy, Dayton, Ohio
(1988).
19)
Greene, L.A. ,Rein,G. Nature 268 349
(1977).
20)
Greene, L.A. ,Kein,G. Brain Research 138 521
(1977).
21)
Dixey,R.,Rein,G. Nature 296 253
(1982).
22)
Rein,G.,et al,Proc.9th Ann. Bioelectraaag. Soc. ,Oregon
(1987).
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