\ 
a.) 
NATIONAL  SuCUPun'  COUNCIL  INTELLIGENCE  D^uCTIYk  NO.   1 
•       .  DUTIES  AND  alESFGNSlalUTIES 
(Revised  3/23/G2;  SECRET) 
Pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  Section' 102  of  the  National  Security 
Act  of  i917,  and  for  the  purposes  enunciated  iii  parapraphs  (d)  and  (c) 
thereof,  the  National  Security  Council  hereby  authorizes  and  direct 
that: 
1.  To  rrjainisin  the  rclat  io:islup  crscntirJ  to  coordination  between  the 
Central  Intelligence  Agency  and  the  hiiolhc;c?:ce  orrrani: atiens,  en  In- 
telligence .Advisory  Connniuse  consisting  cf  the  Director  ci  Central 
Iiitelligeiicc,  v/ho  shall  be  chairman  thereof,  the  Director,  Federal  Da- 
rcau  cf  Investigation,  and  the  respective  iiitcilijonee  chiefs  from  tl;e 
Departments  of  Stedo,  /ir/ny,  Navy,  and  Air  force,  and  irom  the  .Tohit 
Staff  (JCS),  end  the  Atomic  lineryry  Coiurnisrion,  or  iheir  repreceiiia- 
tives,  shall  he  established  to  advise  the  Director  of  Ceatrel  Intelhsance. 
The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  va.U  invite  the  chief,  or  his  rrprc- 
the  national  security  to  sit  v/ith  the  Intelligence  Advisory  Cerc:nittee 
whenever  inciters  v/ir-hrn  the  purvie-.v  cf  Ins  nejciicy  are  to  be  diseussrd. 
,         ,         .  rity  Act  of  IS-yy,  the  Director  of  Central  rnlenie;ence,  or  representatives 
J  designated  by  h?*rn,  by  rsTerc^cTneni:  with  the  head  cf  the  deans  as:  cnt 
or  agency  concerned,  shell  :eal:e  such  survcyc  m:l  inspections  of  (•spars- 
mental  intelligence  meierial  of  the  various  Federal  departments  and 
connection  v:>.'di  jds  duly  to  advice  Lac  D.MC  and  to  n-vhe  rceoiriincirdu.- 
tions  for  the  coordinatiori  cf  intelligence  activities. 
S.  Coordination  cf  intellirrenee  actiuMes  should  he  desiascc-d  primr::-ily 
to  stren^iheu  the  cver-aii  r  overrun ei del  i7itcli;,vc:ricc  simchare.  Xaimray 
depsrtrcenia).  recuirf-menvs  rhall  be  ••ecc^ii"ed  and  sliaU  receive  the 
cooperation  and  support  of  the  Centra.!  isr{.eiiis;e2ice  agency. 
a.  The  Director  of  Centred  Intelligence  shall,  in  mailing  rceoan- 
mendatious  or  g;ivhis;  ad\eee  to  trie  i/daticnal  Cecuiity  Council  per- 
tainiii£  to  the  intelligence  aciivifia"  of  the  various  cerrvrtnients  and 
agencies,  trrnsmit  Ihcrcwitli  a  staternoit  ine'ieaLine;  the  ccneurrcirce 
or  non-ccncurrcnec  of  the  memcers  of  V.v^  'Jestc-Ii^cnce  Aovi'-oiy  Coxn- 
niitiec;  provided  Unit,  when  unauinuty  is  not  obtained  nmona*  the 
Departmce^t  h-ead?  of  the  Department  cf  Dsfranie,  the  Director  of 
Central  Intelligence  eh.dl  refer  the  prchlctu  to  Ihc  .%ecret:.iy  of  De- 
fense before  presciiU::^  it  io  the  2:aUonal  ^ecaiity  Cciiiicil. 
b.  Rccoininencclions  of  the  Director  cf  Central  intrhijence  r.ivc-!], 
when  fjppiovcd  1)V  the  K::tion::!  t:ecin-;ly  Council,  ir;cc  ns  Council 
Dire^-t^vro  ic  ti:e  jJhviU'-.r  of  C:  nir.n  ina-:h;.cnee.  uhe  rcjprcLivo 
Jnldlir.er.co  cinc-fs  .-:l:all  he  responsible  fnr  ins«:rin;;  (hct  <j:-ch  crdcrs 
\  '  or  dirco'iiv»",  when  spphcmjie,  iirc  iiapJe^vu'nd  wilhia  their  intoiil- 
-'  ijcncc  orr,:*ni-::n.:iiii;:. 
..._._.  .     .  ..  ...._._..  «n.Ti    n-^n   r\':n .•:<-//
c.  The  Director  :  r'~.  *,-.,-;  JutelhVence  shall  act  for  the  National 
Security  Council  tc  .r„..~,  rtt  j  ::nci  proper  implementation  of  Council 
directives  by  iasum  •  _...  .Vj;.;,:emcntary  DC!  directives  as  may  be  re- 
quired. Such  im--. :.-..-- :;r§-':  effectives  in  which  the  Intelligence 
.  Advisory  Committee  -—.cur.'  unanimously  shall  be  issued  by  the 
Director  of  Central  lr..^..ir,nif.t.t  ancj  Shali  be  implemented  within  the 
departments  and  ar-aic.-.^.  nr,  provided  in-  paragraph  b.  Where  dis- 
agreement arises  L ';•.-•-,«  t,:,;  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  and 
one  or  more  merabar.  ---  .;...  intelligence  Advisory  Committee  over 
such  directives,  the  ;:.r^r,.,j  directive,  together  with  statements  of 
non-concurrence,  r. :-_•-._  --.  f^y-rded  to  the  K20  for  decision  as  pro- 
vided in  paragraph  c. 
4.  The  Director  of  Cen  ,  — ;  TpdUj^ence  shall  prccmce  inicUirmnco  re- 
latino  to  the  national  r;;.-^,  j,,  -reaiicr  referred  to  a.s  national  intelli- 
gence.   Insofar  as  prac   :\    lu~:  shall  not  duphcaic  the  intelligence 
activities  and  research   :.   --..^  various  departments  and  agencies  but 
shall   malic   use   of   em   r    a, j,. licence*  facilities    and   shall    utilize 
departmental  intelligent „•  . ...  .....^  production  purposes.    For  definitions 
see  NSC1D  No.  3. 
5.  a.  The  Director  c:  ■'-  ■:-  *.-*,{  j  pi  el  licence  shall  disseminate  National 
Intelligence  to  the  r-r;-l^s-^  t<,  members  of  the  National  Security 
Council,  to  the  intcla ■.._..  *;-:ats  of  the  IAC  Agencies,  and  to  such 
governmental  derm*  mm  -  -...:  r.^encies  as  the  National  Security 
Council  from  time  tc  '. .-..  :Vi.....  designate.  Intelligence  so  cli'jsc-zni- 
nated' shall  be  omcial-y  -•-.:;;  ^-.1  in  by  the  intelligence  agencies  or 
shall  carry  a  statement  :..  -: -t-mialiy  cmlerma;  opinions. 
b.  Unless  otherwise  m :   ;.-.^  ><  lav/  or  NEC  Directive,  the  Director 
Of  Central  Intelligence  m  ..  ::avv.-ed  to  dJsseminate  National  Intelli- 
gence on  a  strictly  co:  r: ;.::.-:  ^-:.i:i  to  foroimi  r;ovcn:ments  av;ci  inter- 
national bodies  upon  d.:. ..  —--man  by  the  Dircemr  of  Centra:  Intelli- 
gence, concurred  in  :iy   ,..^  :  —  maence  Advisory  Commit  tiec,  that 
such  action  would.  ?;:•:■:." -;---"-  -'-emote  the  security  of  the  united 
States;  provided  that  ar..  ...  .-  -".. ..-  Gf  classified  military  information 
included  in  such  natlir—  ..  -  •    -vice  is  in  ac.cmJ.an.ee  v:irh  the  poli- 
cies leid  dovm  in  the  j.-;.  .»-    -v;  Disclosure  Policy  (I.IIC  203/20)*, 
such  deteirninaticn  to  s:  a    -.  ;•>.-■  the  Army,  Navy,  and  Air  Force; 
and  provided  further  tarn:  .--  .  ,-,  .vlesure  of  FDI  intelligence  informa- 
tion will  be  cleared  with  m~*  \  --.-  vv  prior  to  dissemination. 
G.  Whenever  any  memlzr  m  «  v  •/ v-eUigcncc  Advisory  Committee  ob- 
tains information  that  ir.d.::..*.r   >.*  i:nnendin.T  crisis  situation,  such 
as  the  outbreak  of  hosmilim  :^  v    -^  the  United  states,  or  a  condi- 
tion which  affects  ihc  sccam.   ,-.    v  United  Strifes  to  such  an  e::hmt 
that  immediate  action  or  C.S-.. ..  -   .m.  \\^  p2rt  of  the  President  <:r  the 
National  Security  Council  *-.     •  -  :>J  required,  he  .shall  immediately 
furnish  the  information  to  rhe  .  •-  -  :v;abers  of  ihc  Jute-ii-reiUM;  Advis- 
ory Conuahtm  as  well  as  te  ..-..-  .  •  .;r%is  or  .'.rvc-i-ics  as  may  be  in- 
dicated by   ihc  circumstmiej.;       ;    -  virector  of   Central   Inn  lii^cnec 
♦  Not  ic:uo:!uced  herein.
shall  immediately  convene  Uie  Intelligence  Advisory  Committee.  After 
receiving  the  views  of  the  Intejhgence  Advisory  Committee  members, 
the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shah  promptly  prepare  and  dissemi- 
nate the  national  intelligence  estimate  in  accordance  with  paragraplis' 
4  and  5  above. 
7.  When  security  regulations  of  the  originating  agency  permit,  the 
Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall  disseminate  to  the  Federal  Bureau 
of  Invest  gat  ion  and  ether  departments  or  agencies  intelligence  or  hi- 
lclligen.ee  information  which  he  may  possess  v/hon  ha  deems  such 
dissemination  appropriate  to  their  functions  relating  to  the  national 
security. 
8.  The  Director  of  Central  TnteUigcnee  shall  perform  for  the  benefit 
of  the  existing  intelligence  agencies  such  services  of  common  concern 
to  there  Agencies  as  the  National  Security  Council  determines  can  be 
more  c£iciemt:y  accomplished  centrally. 
9.  The  intelligence  organisations  in  each  of  the  departments  and 
agencies  shall  maintain  with  the  Central  Intelligence  Agency  and  with 
each  ether,  a-o  appropriate  to  then*  respective  responsibilities,  a  con- 
tinuing interchange  of  intelligence  information  and  intelligence  avail- 
able to  them. 
10.  The  intelligence  files  in  each  intelligence  organization,  including 
the  CIA,  shall  be  made  available  under  security  regulatiens  of  Ilia  de- 
partment or  f.-gency  concerned  to  the  others  for  consultation. 
11.  The  intelligence  organi;  a. lions  within  iho  limits  of  their  capabili- 
ties shall  provide,  or  procure,  r.w.h  intelligence  as  may  be  requested 
by  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  or  by  one  of  the  other  depart- 
ments or  agencies. 
12.  The  Director  of  Central  Intamgenec  shall  make  arrangements 
with  the  respective  departments  and  egencirs  to  assign  to  the  Comers! 
Intelligeneo  S^cncy  such  experienced  and  qualified  officers  and  mem- 
bers as  may  be  of  advantage  for  .advisory,  operational,  or  ether  purposes', 
in  addition  to  such  peisonncl  as  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  may 
directly  employ."  In  each  ca::e,  such  departmental  personnel  v.'iil  be 
subject  to  the  necessary  personnel  procedures  of  each  department.
NATIONAL  SECURITY  COUNCIL  INTELLIGENCE  DIRECTIVE  NO.  1 
DUTIES  AND  RESPONSIBILITIES 
(Revised  3/28/52;  SECRET) 
Pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  Section  102  of  the  National 
Security  Act  of  1947,  and  for  the  purposes  enunciated  in 
paragraphs  (d)  and  (c)  therof,  the  National  Security  council 
hereby  authorizes  and  directs  that: 
1.  To  maintain  the  relationship  essential  to  coordination 
between  the  Central  Intelligence  Agency  and  the  intelligence 
organizations,  an  Intelligence  Advisory  Committee  consisting 
of  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence,  who  shall  be 
chairman  thereof,  the  Director,  Federal  Bureau  of 
Investigation,  and  the  respective  intelligence  chiefs  from 
the  Departments  of  State,  Army,  Navy,  and  Air  Force,  and 
from  the  Joint  Staff  (JCS) ,  and  the  Atomic  Energy 
commission,  or  their  representatives,  shall  be  established 
to  advise  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence. 
The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  will  invite  the  chief, 
or  his  representative,  of  any  other  intelligence  agency 
having  functions  related  to  the  national  security  to  sit 
with  the  Intelligence  Advisory  Committee  whenever  matters 
within  the  purview  of  his  agency  are  to  be  discussed. 
2.  To  the  extent  authorized  by  Section  102  (c)  of  the 
National  Security  Act  of  1947,  the  Director  of  Central 
Intelligence,  or  representatives  designated  by  him,  by 
arrangement  with  the  head  of  the  department  or  agency 
concerned,  shall  make  such  surveys  and  inspections  of 
departmental  intelligence  material  of  the  various  Federal 
departments  and  agencies  relating  to  the  national  security 
as  he  may  deem  necessary  in  connection  with  hes  duty  to 
advise  the  NSC  and  to  make  recommendations  for  the 
coordination  of  intelligence  activities. 
3.  Coordination  of  intelligence  activates  should  be 
designed  primarily  to  strengthen  the  over-all  governmental 
intelligence  structure.   Primary  departmental  requirements 
shall  be  recognized  and  shall  receive  the  cooperation  and 
support  of  the  Central  Intelligence  Agency. 
a.  The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall,  in 
making  recommendations  or  giving  advise  to  the  National 
Security  council  pertaining  to  the  intelligence 
activities  of  the  various  departments  and  agencies, 
transmit  therewith  a  statement  indicating  the 
concurrence  or  non-concurrence  of  the  members  of  the 
Intelligence  Advisory  committee;  provided  that,  when 
unanimity  is  not  obtained  among  the  Department  heads  of 
the  Department  of  Defense,  the  Director  of  Central 
Intelligence  shall  refer  the  problem  to  the  Secretary
of  Defense  before  presenting  it  to  the  National 
Security  Council. 
b.  Recommendations  of  the  Director  of  Central 
Intelligence  shall,  when  approved  by  the  National 
Security  Council,  issue  as  Council  Directives  to  the 
Director  of  Central  Intelligence.   The  respective 
intelligence  chiefs  shall  be  responsible  for  insuring 
that  such  orders  or  directives,  when  applicable,  are 
implemented  within  their  intelligence  organizations.
c.  The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall  act 
for  the  National  Security  Council  to  insure  full  and 
proper  implementation  of  Council  directives  by  issuing 
such  supplementary  DCI  directives  as  may  be  required. 
Such  implementing  directives  in  which  the  Intelligence 
Advisory  Committee  concurs  unanimously  shall  be  issued 
by  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence,  and  shall  be 
implemented  within  the  departments  and  agencies  as 
provided  in  paragraph  b.   Where  disagreement  rises 
between  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  and  one  or 
more  members  of  the  Intelligence  Advisory  committee 
over  such  directives,  the  proposed  directive,  together 
with  statements  of  non-concurrence,  shall  be  forwarded 
to  the  NSC  for  decision  as  provided  in  paragraph  a. 
4.  The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall  produce 
intelligence  relating  to  the  national  security,  hereafter 
referred  to  as  national  intelligence.   Insofar  as 
practicable,  he  shall  not  duplicate  the  intelligence 
activities  and  research  of  the  various  departments  and 
agencies  but  shall  make  use  of  existing  intelligence 
facilities  and  shall  utilize  departmental  intelligence  for 
such  production  purposes.   For  definitions  see  NSCID  No.  3. 
5.  a.  The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall 
disseminate  National  Intelligence  to  the  President,  to 
members  of  the  National  Security  Council,  to  the 
intelligence  chiefs  of  the  IAC  agencies,  and  to  such 
governmental  departments  and  agencies  as  the  National 
Security  Council  from  time  to  time  may  designate. 
Intelligence  so  disseminated  shall  be  officially 
[illegible]  in  by  the  intelligence  agencies  or  shall 
carry  a  statement  of  substantially  differing  opinions. 
b.  Unless  otherwise  provided  by  law  or  NSC 
Directive,  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  is 
authorized  to  disseminate  National  Intelligence  on  a 
strictly  contractual  basis  to  foreign  governments  and 
international  bodies  upon  demonstration  by  the  Director 
of  Central  Intelligence,  concurred  in  by  the 
Intelligence  Advisory  Committee,  that  such  actions 
would  substantially  promote  the  security  of  the  United 
States;  provided  that  any  [illegible]  of  classified 
military  information  included  in  such  national 
intelligence  is  in  accordance  with  the  policies  laid 
down  in  the  U.S.  National  Disclosure  Policy  (MIC 
206/29)*,  such  determination  to  be  [illegible]  by  the 
Army,  Navy,  and  Air  Force;  and  provided  further  that 
any  disclosure  of  FBI  intelligence  information  will  be 
cleared  with  that  agency  prior  to  dissemination. 
6.  Whenever  any  member  of  the  Intelligence  Advisory 
committee  obtains  information  that  indicates  an  impending 
crisis  situation,  such  as  the  outbreak  of  hostilities
involving  the  United  States,  or  a  condition  which  affects 
the  security  of  the  United  States  to  such  an  extent  that 
immediate  action  or  decision  on  the  part  of  the  President  or 
the  National  Security  Council  Secretary  seems  to  be 
required,  he  shall  immediately  furnish  the  information  to 
the  [illegible]  members  of  the  Intelligence  Advisory 
Committee  as  well  as  to  [illegible]  officials  or  agencies  as 
may  be  indicated  by  the  circumstances.   The  Director  of 
Central  Intelligence 
*Not  reproduced  herein.
shall  immediately  convene  the  Intelligence  Advisory 
Committee.   After  receiving  the  views  of  the  Intelligence 
Advisory  Committee  members,  the  Director  of  Central 
Intelligence  shall  promptly  prepare  and  disseminate  the 
national  intelligence  estimate  in  accordance  with  paragraphs 
4  and  5  above. 
7 .  When  security  regulations  of  the  originating  agency 
permit,  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall 
disseminate  to  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  and  other 
departments  or  agencies  intelligence  or  intelligence 
information  which  he  may  possess  when  he  deems  such 
dissemination  appropriate  to  their  functions  relating  to  the 
national  security. 
8.  The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall  perform  for 
the  benefit  of  the  existing  intelligence  agencies  such 
services  of  common  concern  to  these  Agencies  as  the  National 
Security  Council  determines  can  be  more  efficiently 
accomplished  centrally. 
9.  The  intelligence  organizations  in  each  of  the 
departments  and  agencies  shall  maintain  with  the  Central 
Intelligence  Agency  and  with  each  other,  as  appropriate  to 
their  respective  responsibilities,  a  continuing  interchange 
of  intelligence  information  and  intelligence  available  to 
them. 
10.  The  intelligence  files  in  each  intelligence 
organization,  including  the  CIA,  shall  be  made  available 
under  security  regulations  of  the  department  or  agency 
concerned  to  the  others  for  consultation. 
11.  The  intelligence  organizations  within  the  limits  of 
their  capabilities  shall  provide,  or  procure,  such 
intelligence  as  may  be  requested  by  the  Director  of  Central 
Intelligence  or  by  one  of  the  other  departments  or  agencies. 
12.  The  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  shall  make 
arrangements  with  the  respective  departments  and  agencies  to 
assign  to  the  Central  Intelligence  Agency  such  experienced 
and  qualified  officers  and  members  as  may  be  of  advantage 
for  advisory,  operational,  or  other  purposes,  in  addition  to 
such  personnel  as  the  Director  of  Central  Intelligence  may 
directly  employ.   In  each  case,  such  departmental  personnel 
will  be  subject  to  the  necessary  personnel  procedures  of 
each  department.