dataesr/scientific-paragraphs-categorization huggingface dataset:
Typus. thailand, Khon Kaen Province, Khon Kaen FieldCrop Research  Center, 16. 484'N 102. 831'E, on Hemiptera (cicada nymph)  underground, 27 May 2016, W. Noisripoom, S. Wongkanoun & A. Klaysuban (holotype BBH45360, culture ex-type BCC81462, SSU, TEF, RPB1 and RPB2 sequences GenBank MK632126, MK632075, MK632168 and MK632157, MycoBank MB830259). Additional materials examined. thailand, Khon Kaen Province, Khon Kaen Field Crop Research Center, 16. 484'N 102. 831'E, on Hemiptera (cicada nymph) underground, 27 May 2016, W. Noisripoom, S. Wongkanoun & A. Klaysuban, BCC81463, SSU, LSU, TEF, RPB1 and RPB2 sequences Gen-Bank MK632127, MK632102, MK632076, MK632169 and MK632158; ibid. , BCC81464, SSU, LSU, TEF, RPB1and RPB2 sequences GenBank MK632128, MK632103, MK632077, MK632170 and MK632159.
Typus. braZil, Bahia, in leaf litter from the Guaibim sandbank, S13°18' W38°57', 20 Aug. 2012, V. de J. Nunes (holotype HURB 18575 (dried culture on MEA); culture ex-type CCDCA 11500 = 45, LSU, BenA and CaM sequences GenBank MN497417, MN497418 and MN503515, MycoBank MB 832747).
souza@dfp. ufla. br Maximum likelihood tree obtained by phylogenetic analysis of the combined BenA and CaM sequences from Penicillium reconvexovelosoi and phylogenetically related species in section Sclerotiora performed in MEGA v. 6. 06 software employing K2+G+I model with 1 000 bootstrap re-samplings. Bootstrap support values (BS > 80 %) are presented at the nodes. Penicillium levitum NRRL 705 T was used as outgroup. The new species is presented in bold font ( T = ex-type). GenBank accession numbers are given between square brackets (CaM = green, BenA = blue). Best tree from the ML analysis of the nrITS dataset for Pluteus hispidulus and allied taxa with P. thomsonii as outgroup, generated on RAxML server v. 0. 9. 0. Bootstrap support values and Posterior probability (BS/PP) are given above the branches.
Typus. ruSSia, Primorye Territory, Land of the Leopard National Park, watershed of Ananievka and Gryaznaya rivers, mixed coniferous-broadleaf forest (with Abies holophylla, Quercus mongolica, Carpinus cordata, Tilia mandshurica and Acer spp. ), on fallen branch of deciduous tree, 2 Sept. 2011, V. Malysheva (holotype LE 312868, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MK982288 and MK982304, MycoBank MB831298). Ekaterina Malysheva & Vera Malysheva, Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str. 2, RUS-197376, Saint Petersburg, Russia; e-mail: e_malysheva@binran. ru & v_malysheva@binran. ru Colour illustrations. Russia, Land of the Leopard National Park, mixed coniferous-broadleaf forest. Basidiocarp; basidiospores; pileipellis; cheilocystidia; basidia (all from holotype).
Typus. USA, Pennsylvania, Blair County, Canoe Creek State Park, Canoe Creek Hartman Mine, from sediment, 2017, B. Overton LHU 158 (holotype in Cornell University Plant Pathology Herbarium (CUP-070714), ITS, RBP2 and TEF-1α sequences GenBank MN542212, MN541384 and MN541383, MycoBank MB832750).
Typus. china, Guizhou Province, Suiyang, Shuanghe Cave National Geopark, unnamed Karst cave, from carbonatite, 8 May 2015, Z. F. Zhang (holotype HMAS 248085, ex-type culture CGMCC 3. 19526 = LC7511 = R150, LSU, ITS, tub2, tef-1α and gapdh sequences GenBank MK511965, MK511944, MK525032, MK525105 and MK525066, MycoBank MB829901).
South africa, Mpumalanga, Barberton, from rotting wood in goldmine, Nov. 2018, coll. C. M. Visagie & C. Kiessig, isol. C. M. Visagie (holotype PREM 62301, cultures ex-type PPRI 26753 = CMV016A4, LSU, ITS, BenA, CaM and RPB2 sequences GenBank MN388753, MK951940, MK951833, MK951906 and MN418451; MycoBank MB832488).
Typus. portugal, Ria de Aveiro, from saline water, 2019, M. Gonçalves (holotype MUM H-19. 05, a dried culture sporulating cultures; ex-holotype living culture MUM 19. 05 = CMG 1, ITS, tef1-α and LSU sequences GenBank MK770830, MK770831 and MN535286, MycoBank MB830732).
Typus. Spain, Alicante, Moralet, 2017, J. J. Bordallo, (holotype MUB Fung-j825, ITS sequence GenBank MN437515, MycoBank MB832580); Paratype MUB Fung-j866, ITS sequence GenBank MN437516; Paratype MUB Fung-j921, ITS sequence GenBank MN437523; Paratype MUB Fung-j922, ITS sequence GenBank MN437524; Paratype MUB Fung-j923, ITS sequence GenBank MN437525; Paratype MUB Fung-j956, ITS sequence GenBank MN437526; Paratype MUB Fung-j957, ITS sequence GenBank MN437527; Paratype JJ Fung-j966, ITS sequence GenBank MN437528; Paratype JJ Fung-j970, ITS sequence GenBank MN437530.
Typus. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, near turnoff coach road, on leaves of Eucalyptus sp. (Myrtaceae), 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2472 (holotype CBS H-24248, culture ex-type CPC 36050 = CBS 146052, ITS, LSU, actA and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562106. 1, MN567614. 1, MN556784. 1 and MN556798. 1, MycoBank MB832865). material examined. auStralia, New South Wales, Dundurrabin, Neaves Plantation, on leaf of Eucalyptus dunnii, 21 Feb. 2017, A. J. Carnegie, HPC 2836, culture CPC 38019 = CBS 146061, ITS, LSU and actA, MN562107. 1, MN567615. 1 and MN556785. 1. -South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, on leaf litter of Eucalyptus sp. , 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2465, culture CPC 36046 = CBS 146051, ITS, LSU, actA and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562108. 1, MN567616. 1, MN556786. 1 and MN556799. 1.
Typus. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, near turnoff coach road, on leaves of Eucalyptus sp. (Myrtaceae), 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2472 (holotype CBS H-24163, culture ex-type CPC 36066 = CBS 146023, ITS, LSU and tef1 sequences GenBank MN562109. 1, MN567617. 1 and MN556832. 1, MycoBank MB832866). material examined. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, on Eucalyptus dunnii, 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2469, culture CPC 35992 = CBS 146022, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562110. 1 and MN567618. 1.
Typus. South africa, KwaZulu-Natal Province, Terra Nera, on leaf spots of Eucalyptus grandis × urophylla (Myrtaceae), 1 June 2018, M. J. Wingfield, HPC 2508 (holotype CBS H-24239, culture ex-type CPC 36078 = CBS 146042, ITS, LSU, tef1 and tub2 sequences GenBank MN562114. 1, MN567622. 1, MN556819. 1 and MN556838. 1, MycoBank MB832868).
Typus. South africa, Mpumalanga Province, Kruger National Park, Letaba lodge, on Philenoptera violacea (Fabaceae), 6 Aug. 2014, P. W. Crous, HPC 2578 (holotype CBS H-24242, culture ex-type CPC 36266 = CBS 146045, ITS, LSU, rpb2, tef1 and tub2 sequences GenBank MN562117. 1, MN567625. 1, MN556801. 1, MN556821. 1 and MN556839. 1, MycoBank MB832872).
Typus. South africa, Mpumalanga Province, Nelspruit, on leaves of Syzygium cordatum (Myrtaceae), 9 Aug. 2014, P. W. Crous, HPC 2564 (holotype CBS H-24254, culture ex-type CPC 36323 = CBS 146129, ITS, LSU, actA, cmdA and tef1 sequences GenBank MN562119. 1, MN567627. 1, MN556787. 1, MN556793. 1 and MN556822. 1, MycoBank MB832874).
Crous, sp. nov. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on leaves of Olea capensis subsp. macrocarpa (Oleaceae), 22 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2728 (holotype CBS H-24184, culture ex-type CPC 37069 = CBS 146069, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562136. 1 and MN567643. 1, MycoBank MB832895). material examined. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on Diospyros whyteana (Ebenaceae), 22 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2720, culture CPC 37063 = CBS 146068, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562137. 1 and MN567644. 1. Notes -The hyphomycete genus Gyrothrix closely resembles Circinotrichum (see FP960). Gyrothrix oleae is closely related to Circinotrichum papakurae (setae unbranched, conidia.
Typus. South africa, Western Cape Province, Cape Town, Kirstenbosch, on leaf spots of Watsonia sp. (Iridaceae), 2016, M. J. Wingfield, HPC 2757 (holotype CBS H-24193, culture ex-type CPC 37392 = CBS 146064, ITS, LSU, actA, cmdA and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562146. 1, MN567653. 1, MN556790. 1, MN556795. 1 and MN556814. 1, MycoBank MB832906).
Typus. USA, California, Davis, UC Davis, on culms of Juncus effusus (Juncaceae), 2 Apr. 2019, P. W. Crous, HPC 2894 (holotype CBS H-24208, culture ex-type CPC 38040 = CBS 146071, ITS, LSU and tef1 sequences GenBank MN562153. 1, MN567660. 1 and MN556834. 1, MycoBank MB832913).
Conidia single, pale brown, smooth, multiseptate, coiled in three rings (13 -17 µm diam), base truncate, 2 µm diam. Culture characteristics -Colonies flat, spreading, with sparse aerial mycelium and smooth, lobate margin, reaching 20 mm diam after 2 wk at 25 °C. On MEA, PDA and OA surface brown vinaceous, reverse honey. USA, California, Davis, UC Davis, on leaves of Melaleuca styphelioides × lanceolata (Myrtaceae), 2 Apr. 2019, P. W. Crous, HPC 2897 (holotype CBS H-24209, culture ex-type CPC 38042 = CBS 146081, ITS, LSU and tef1 sequences GenBank MN562154. 1, MN567661. 1 and MN556835. 1, MycoBank MB832914).
Typus. South africa, Eastern Cape Province, Haga Haga, on leaves Rhoicissus digitata (Vitaceae) with dieback, 12 Dec. 2016, M. J. Wingfield, HPC 2296 (holotype CBS H-23936, culture ex-type CPC 35297 = CBS 145536, ITS, LSU, rpb2, tef1 and tub2 sequences GenBank MN562156.
Typus. Spain, Madrid, San Martín de Valdeiglesias, Las Cruces, 30TUK8365, 810 m, under Pinus pinaster, P. pinea, Quercus ilex subsp. ballota and Cistus ladanifer, on acid soil, 30 Nov. 2013, J. C. Campos & M. Hinojosa (holotype AH 44080, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN536723 and MN535629, MycoBank MB832765).
Context white, with darker hygrophanous spots in the upper part of stipe, unchanging. Smell weak, taste mild. Solitary or in groups on soil in evergreen tropical forests. Known from Vietnam. Vietnam, Dak Lak Province, Krong Bong District, Chu Yang Sin National Park, Krong Kmar, 8 km west of Chu Yang Sin, 12. 37958°N, 108. 3523°E, 1 680 m alt. , mountain polydominant rainforest with the participation of Fagaceae, Magnoliaceae, Theaceae, Podocarpaceae, 1 Apr. 2013, A. V. Alexandrova & T. H. G. Pham (holotype LE315542, ITS, tef1α and LSU sequences GenBank MN511175, MN597966 and MN392934, MycoBank MB832741). material examined. Vietnam, Dak Lak Province, Krong Bong District, Chu Yang Sin National Park, Krong Kmar, 7 km northwest of Chu Yang Sin mountain, 12. 414833°N, 108. 378222°E, 1 240 m alt.
Typus. cypruS, Dora, on calcareous substrate under Quercus coccifera subsp. calliprinos, Pinus brutia and Cistus shrubs, 5 Mar. 2015, M. Loizides (holotype in Herbarium of the Faculty of Pharmacy of Lille: LIP 0401586; isotype in herb. pers. M. Loizides n° ml5135C1, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN028412 and MN028396, MycoBank MB832755).
Typus. argentina, Catamarca, Dpto. Paclin, La Merced, close to the tunnels entrance, on humus in mixed forest, in ecotone with the Chaco Serrano/ Yungas, May 2009, M. M. Dios 589 (holotype AH 49090, isotype BAFC 52280, ITS, 28S nrDNA, RPB1 and ATP6 sequences GenBank MK732525, MK732526, MK732533 and MK732530, MycoBank MB832754). materials examined. argentina, Chaco, Dpto. Sargento Cabral y Presidencia de la Plaza, Parque Nacional Chaco, on humus in mixed forest with Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco as a dominant species, 5 May 2010, L. Hernández Caffot MLHC 526 (CORD, ITS/28S nrDNA, RPB1 and ATP6 sequences GenBank MK732527, MK732534 and MK732531); ibid. , MLHC 1903 (CORD, ITS/28S nrDNA, RPB1 and ATP6 sequences GenBank MK732528, MK732535 and MK732532).
Typus. auStralia, Queensland, Bunya Mountains, 151. 5686,  alt. 969m, on leaves, stems and sepals of Glandularia aristigera (Verbenaceae), 4 July 2019, L. Kiss (holotype BRIP 70490, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN190239 and MN539541, MycoBank MB831976). materials examined. auStralia, Queensland, Bunya Mountains -Maclagan Road, close to the intersection with Bunya Mountains Road, -26. 9708, 151. 6133, alt. 555 m, on leaves, stems and sepals of Glandularia aristigera, 10 June 2019, L. Kiss, BRIP 70491, ITS sequence GenBank MN190241; Bunya Mountains, -26. 8799, 151. 5975, alt. 967 m, on leaves, stems and sepals of Glandularia aristigera,18 Feb. 2017, L. Kiss, BRIP 70492, ITS sequence GenBank MN190240; Bunya Mountains, -26. 8811, 151. 5975, alt. 963 m, on leaves, stems and sepals of Glandularia aristigera,10 Mar.
Typus. french weSt indieS, Martinique, Prêcheur, Anse Couleuvre, coastal mesophilic forest, on dead blackened wood, associated with old stromata of Hypoxylon investiens, N14. 84 W61. 22, 9 June 2014, J. Fournier & C. Lechat, MJF 14113 (holotype ILLS00121145 (ILLS), ITS-LSU sequence GenBank MN447129, MycoBank MB832757). material examined. french weSt indieS, Martinique, Prêcheur, Anse Couleuvre, coastal mesophilic forest, on dead blackened wood, associated with old stromata of Hypoxylon investiens, N14. 84 W61. 22, 16 Aug. 2013, J. Fournier & C. Lechat, MJF 13262 = ILLS00121146.
Typus. pakiStan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Malakand division, Swat district, Upper Shawar, alt. 1300 m, on the floor of Quercus floribunda dominated forest mixed with a few pines, 29 July 2018, Z. Ullah BS59 (holotype LAH 36219, ITS, LSU, mtSSU and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN053395, MN513043, MN053397 and MN053389, MycoBank MB831387). material examined. pakiStan, Upper Shawar, Malakand division, Swat district, Upper Shawar, alt. 1300 m, on the floor of Quercus floribunda dominated forest mixed with a few pines, 29 July 2018, Z. Ullah BS80 (LAH 36220, ITS, LSU, mtSSU and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN053391, MN513043, MN053396 and MN053390).
Typus. canada, New Brunswick, Charlotte County, Campobello Island,  Roosevelt Campobello International Park, Fox Farm Trail, 44. 849288,, on resin on self-pruned branch stub of Picea rubens (Pinaceae), 26 Sept. 2016, J. B. Tanney (holotype DAOM 867433, culture ex-type DAOMC 251618, culture ex-paratype DAOMC 241619; ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN114116 and MN114118, MycoBank MB831660).
Typus. Vietnam, Lam Dong Province, Lac Duong District, Bidoup-Nui Ba National Park, vicinities of Giang Ly, 12. 18061°N, 108. 68442°E, 1 500 m alt. , on soil and dead wood in middle montane mixed forest with the participation of Pinus kempfii, P. dalatensis, 25 May 2014, O. V. Morozova (holotype LE315544, ITS, tef1α and LSU sequences GenBank MN511177, MN597966 and MN511170, MycoBank MB832742). materials examined. Vietnam, Lam Dong Province, Lac Duong District, Bidoup-Nui Ba National Park, vicinities of Giang Ly, 12. 18442°N, 108. 68610°E, 1 520 m alt. , on soil in middle montane mixed forest with the participation of Pinus kempfii, P. dalatensis, 2 July 2010, E. S. Popov (LE315549, ITS sequence GenBank MN511180); ibid. , 12. 18440°N, 108. 68988°E, 1 500 m alt. , on soil in middle montane mixed forest with the participation of Pinus kempfii, P.
dalatensis, 23 May 2014, O. V. Morozova (LE315545); Dak Lak Province, Krong Bong District, Chu Yang Sin National Park, Krong Kmar, 7 km northwest of Chu Yang Sin, 12. 40856°N, 108. 38856°E, 1 530 m alt. , on soil in mountain polydominant rainforest with the participation of Pinus kempfii, 21 May 2014, A. V. Alexandrova (LE315547, ITS, tef1α and LSU sequences GenBank MN511178, MN597965 and MN511171; ibid. , LE315546, ITS and tef1α sequence GenBank MN511179 and MN597964).
Typus. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, on leaves of Aloe sp. (Asphodelaceae), 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2481 (holotype CBS H-24159, culture ex-type CPC 35996 = CBS 146070, ITS, LSU, rpb1, tef1 and tub2 sequences GenBank MN562103. 1, MN567611. 1, MN556797. 1, MN556829. 1 and MN556837. 1, MycoBank MB832862).
Typus. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, on leaves of Encephalartos sp. (Zamiaceae), 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2486 (holotype CBS H-24162, cultures ex-type CPC 35999, CPC 35998 = CBS 146037, ITS, LSU and tef1 sequences GenBank MN562104. 1-MN562105. 1, MN567612. 1-MN567613. 1 and MN556830. 1-MN556831. 1, MycoBank MB832864).
Typus. South africa, KwaZulu-Natal Province, St Lucia, on leaves of Phragmites australis (Poaceae), 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2570 (holotype CBS H-24165, culture ex-type CPC 36385 = CBS 146086, ITS, LSU and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562122. 1, MN567630. 1 and MN556803. 1, MycoBank MB832880).
Typus. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on leaves of Nephrolepis exaltata (Lomariopsidaceae), 23 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2722 (holotype CBS H-24179, culture ex-type CPC 37028 = CBS 146078, ITS, LSU and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562132. 1, MN567639. 1 and MN556809. 1, MycoBank MB832890).
Typus. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on leaves of Strelitzia alba (Strelitziaceae), 21 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2727 (holotype CBS H-24183, culture ex-type CPC 37067 = CBS 146056, ITS, LSU and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562135. 1, MN567642. 1 and MN556810. 1, MycoBank MB832894).
Typus. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on leaves of Podocarpus latifolius (Podocarpaceae), 22 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2710 (holotype CBS H-24187, culture ex-type CPC 37092 = CBS 146067, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562140. 1 and MN567647. 1, MycoBank MB832899). Additional material examined. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on leaves of Podocarpus latifolius (Podocarpaceae), 22 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2710, culture CPC 37094, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562141. 1 and MN567648. 1.
Typus. South africa, Eastern Cape Province, Amathole, Haga Haga, on leaf litter of Eugenia capensis (Myrtaceae), 2010, M. J. Wingfield, HPC 2750 (holotype CBS H-24189, culture ex-type CPC 37170 = CBS 146075, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562142. 1 and MN567649. 1, MycoBank MB832901).
Typus. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on leaves of Podocarpus falcatus (Podocarpaceae), 23 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2725 (holotype CBS H-24182, culture ex-type CPC 37065 = CBS 146076, ITS, LSU, rpb2 and tef1 sequences GenBank MN562155. 1, MN567662. 1, MN556816. 1 and MN556836. 1, MycoBank MB832916).
Typus. South africa, Mpumalanga, Barberton, from rotting wood in goldmine, Nov. 2018, coll. C. M. Visagie & C. Kiessig, isol. C. M. Visagie (holotype PREM 62301, cultures ex-type PPRI 26753 = CMV016A4, LSU, ITS, BenA, CaM and RPB2 sequences GenBank MN388753, MK951940, MK951833, MK951906 and MN418451; MycoBank MB832488).
Typus. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, near turnoff coach road, on leaves of Eucalyptus sp. (Myrtaceae), 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2472 (holotype CBS H-24248, culture ex-type CPC 36050 = CBS 146052, ITS, LSU, actA and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562106. 1, MN567614. 1, MN556784. 1 and MN556798. 1, MycoBank MB832865). material examined. auStralia, New South Wales, Dundurrabin, Neaves Plantation, on leaf of Eucalyptus dunnii, 21 Feb. 2017, A. J. Carnegie, HPC 2836, culture CPC 38019 = CBS 146061, ITS, LSU and actA, MN562107. 1, MN567615. 1 and MN556785. 1. -South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, on leaf litter of Eucalyptus sp. , 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2465, culture CPC 36046 = CBS 146051, ITS, LSU, actA and rpb2 sequences GenBank MN562108. 1, MN567616. 1, MN556786. 1 and MN556799. 1. Additional.
Typus. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, near turnoff coach road, on leaves of Eucalyptus sp. (Myrtaceae), 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2472 (holotype CBS H-24163, culture ex-type CPC 36066 = CBS 146023, ITS, LSU and tef1 sequences GenBank MN562109. 1, MN567617. 1 and MN556832. 1, MycoBank MB832866). material examined. South africa, Limpopo Province, Tzaneen, on Eucalyptus dunnii, 2010, P. W. Crous, HPC 2469, culture CPC 35992 = CBS 146022, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562110. 1 and MN567618. 1. Additional.
5 -2 µm, proliferating inconspicu-ously sympodially at apex. Conidia solitary, aseptate, hyaline, smooth, subcylindrical, apex subobtuse, base truncate, curved, (13 -)15 -17(-18) × 1. 5 µm. In older cultures on oatmeal agar acervular conidiomata develop, 200 -300 µm diam, brown, opening via irregular flaps, containing a similar asexual morph as observed on sporodochia in young colonies. Culture characteristics -Colonies flat, spreading, with moderate aerial mycelium and smooth, lobate margin, reaching 40 mm diam after 2 wk at 25 °C. On MEA, PDA and OA surface and reverse rosy buff. Based on a megablast search of NCBIs GenBank nucleotide database, the closest hits using the ITS sequence had highest similarity to Monochaetia monochaeta (strain CBS 118. 66, Gen-Bank MH858742. 1; Identities = 565/592 (95 %), 5 gaps (0 %)), Monochaetia kansensis (strain PSHI2004Endo1031, GenBank DQ534045.
1; Identities = 503/528 (95 %), 4 gaps (0 %)), and Magnohelicospora iberica (strain FMR 12414, GenBank KY853450. 1; Identities = 523/549 (95 %), 4 gaps (0 %)). Clo-sest hits using the LSU sequence are Monochaetia kansensis (strain PSHI2004Endo1030, GenBank DQ534035. 1; Identities = 832/839 (99 %), no gaps), Monochaetia ilexae (strain CBS 101009, GenBank MH554176. 1; Identities = 827/834 (99 %), no gaps), and Monochaetia junipericola (strain CBS 143391, GenBank MH107947. 1; Identities = 839/847 (99 %), no gaps). Closest hits using the rpb2 sequence had highest similarity Typus. auStralia, New South Wales, Bombala, Coolanguba State For- to Monochaetia junipericola (strain CBS 143391, GenBank est, on leaves of Eucalyptus radiata (Myrtaceae), 2016, A. J. Carnegie, HPC MH108004. 1; Identities = 704/805 (87 %), no gaps), Mono- 2652 (holotype CBS H-24173, culture ex-type CPC 36723 = CBS 146092, ITS, LSU and tub2 sequences GenBank MN562127.
1, MN567634. 1 and MN556841. 1, MycoBank MB832884). chaetia quercus (strain CBS 144034, GenBank MH555068. 1; Identities = 723/830 (87 %), no gaps), and Monochaetia mono-chaeta (strain CBS 658. 95, GenBank MH554977. 1; Identities = 719/830 (87 %), no gaps). Closest hits using the tef1 sequence had highest similarity to Monochaetia ilexae (strain CBS 101009, GenBank MH554371. 1; Identities = 327/382 (86 %), 15 gaps (3 %)), Monochaetia quercus (strain CBS 144034, GenBank MH554606. 1; Identities = 289/335 (86 %), 11 gaps (3 %)), and Monochaetia monochaeta (strain CBS 658. 95, Gen- Bank MH554499. 1; Identities = 271/314 (86 %), 8 gaps (2 %)). Colour illustrations. Basement where Monochaetia massachusettsianum was isolated from. Colony on oatmeal agar; conidiophores with conidiogenous cells; conidia.
On MEA, PDA and OA surface creamy conidial mass; base of brown pseudoparenchymatal buff, reverse cinnamon. cells giving rise to densely aggregated conidiophores. Setae dis-persed throughout sporodochium, thick-walled, brown, smooth, unbranched, flexuous, subcylindrical, with taper to subacute apex, multiseptate, 140 -300(-550) µm long, base bulbous, Typus. malaySia, on needles of Pinus tecunumanii (Pinaceae), 1 Oct. 2018, M. J. Wingfield, HPC 2657 (holotype CBS H-24174, culture ex-type CPC 36727 = CBS 146009, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562128. 1 and MN567635. 1, MycoBank MB832885). (4-)8-10 µm. Conidiophores subcylindrical, pale brown, smooth, 0 -2-septate, 20 -40 × 3 -4 µm, branched, giving rise to 1-4 conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells terminal, cymbiform to ampulliform, pale brown, smooth, phialidic, apex twisted to the side, periclinal thickening and collarette present, 10 -20 × 2.
Crous, sp. nov. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on leaves of Olea capensis subsp. macrocarpa (Oleaceae), 22 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2728 (holotype CBS H-24184, culture ex-type CPC 37069 = CBS 146069, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562136. 1 and MN567643. 1, MycoBank MB832895). material examined. South africa, Western Cape Province, Knysna, Knysna area, on Diospyros whyteana (Ebenaceae), 22 Nov. 2018, F. Roets, HPC 2720, culture CPC 37063 = CBS 146068, ITS and LSU sequences GenBank MN562137. 1 and MN567644. 1. Notes -The hyphomycete genus Gyrothrix closely resembles Circinotrichum (see FP960). Gyrothrix oleae is closely related to Circinotrichum papakurae (setae unbranched, conidia Additional Typus.