dataesr/scientific-paragraphs-categorization huggingface dataset:
Chapter 12: Interpreting results and drawing conclusions. In: Higgins JPT, Green S (editors), Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5. 1. 0 (updated March 2011). The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available from www. cochrane-handbook. org. infant morbidity and mortality in low and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD007918; CD007918] EPOC 2017 Cochrane E ective Practice, Organisation of Care (EPOC). Soe 2013 Soe A, Apampa B, Fernando B, Maaskant Jolanda M, Neubert A, Thayyil S, et al. Interventions for reducing medication errors in children in hospital. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 2. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD006208. pub2; CD006208] EPOC Resources for review authors, 2017.
Available at epoc. cochrane. org/epoc-resources-review-authors. Wensing 2006 Tudor Car 2013 Additional references Momsen 2012 Lassi 2015 Lassi Z S, Bhutta Z A. Community-based intervention packages for reducing maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality and improving neonatal outcomes. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD007754. pub2] Lewin 2010 2011;342:d2600. 2012;26(5):559-66. Van Ginneken 2013 van Ginneken N, Tharyan P, Lewin S, Rao G N, Meera S, Pian J, et al. Non-specialist health worker interventions for the care of mental, neurological and substance-abuse disorders in low-and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 11. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD009149. pub2] Van Lonkhuijzen 2012 Van Lonkhuijzen L, Stekelenburg J, van Roosmalen J.
Maternity waiting facilities for improving maternal and neonatal outcome in low-resource countries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 10. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD006759. pub3] Wilson 2011 Wilson A, Lissauer D, Thangaratinam S, Khan KS, MacArthur C, Coomarasamy A. A comparison of clinical o icers with medical doctors on outcomes of caesarean section in the developing world: meta-analysis of controlled studies. BMJ Fearon 2012 Fearon P, Langhorne P, Early Supported Discharge Trialists. Services for reducing duration of hospital care for acute stroke patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 9. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD000443. pub3] Fernandez 2012 Fernandez R, Johnson M, Tran DT, Miranda C. Models of care in nursing: a systematic review. International Journal of Evidence-based Healthcare 2012;10(4):324-37.
Marine 2006 Marine A, Ruotsalainen J, Serra C, Verbeek J. Preventing occupational stress in healthcare workers. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2006, Issue 4. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD002892. pub2] Mattke 2007 McGaughey 2007 McGaughey J, Alderdice F, Fowler R, Kapila A, Mayhew A, Moutray M. Outreach and Early Warning Systems (EWS) for the prevention of intensive care admission and death of critically ill adult patients on general hospital wards. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD005529. pub2] McNeill 2013 McNeill G, Bryden D. Do either early warning systems or emergency response teams improve hospital patient survival? A systematic review. Resuscitation 2013;84(12):1652-67. Post 2009 Post PN, Wittenberg J, Burgers JS. Do specialized centers and specialists produce better outcomes for patients with chronic diseases than primary care generalists? A systematic review.
A systematic review of the e ectiveness of community-based mental health outreach services for older adults. Psychiatric Services 2004;55:1237-49. Van Velthoven 2013 Van Velthoven MH, Brusamento S, Majeed A, Car J. Scope and e ectiveness of mobile phone messaging for HIV/AIDS care: a systematic review. Psychology, Health & Medicine 2013;18:182-202. Van Walraven 2010 Van Walraven C, Oake N, Jennings A, Forster A J. The association between continuity of care and outcomes: a systematic and critical review. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 2010;16:947-56. Currell 2000 Rosenbaum SE, Glenton C, Wiysonge CS, Abalos E, Mignini L, 10. 1002/14651858. CD006557; CD006557] Rosenbaum 2011 Patrick J. Organisational and professional interventions Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, Issue 2.
[DOI: in Health Technology and Informatics 2013;192:486-90. E ects on professional practice and health outcomes. collaborative, multilingual database of health evidence. Studies to promote the uptake of evidence in emergency care: Rada G, Pérez D, Capurro D. Epistemonikos: a free, relational, Momsen AM, Rasmussen JO, Nielsen CV, Iversen MD, Lund H. Abdel-Aleem 2012 Abdel-Aleem H, El-Gibaly Omaima MH, EL-Gazzar Amira FE-S, Multidisciplinary team care in rehabilitation: On overview of reviews. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2012;44(11):901-12. Al-Attar Ghada ST. Mobile clinics for women's and children's [DOI: 10. 2340/16501977-1040] health. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD009677; CD009677] Althabe 2008 Althabe F, Bergel E, Ca erata M L, Gibbons L, Ciapponi A, Oxman 2008 Oxman AD, Bjørndal A, Flottorp SA, Lewin S, Lindahl AK.
systematic reviews. Lancet 2008;371(9613):668-74. Curran 2007 Curran Janet A, Dartnell J, Magee K, Sinclair D, McGrath Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 5. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD011086] Rada 2013 This overview is a product of the E ective Health Care Research Consortium, which provided funding to make this overview open access. The Consortium is funded by UK aid from the UK Government for the benefit of developing countries (Grant: 5242). The views expressed in this overview do not necessarily reflect UK government policy. Pariyo 2009 Pariyo G W, Kiwanuka S N, Rutebemberwa E, Okui O, Ssengooba F. E ects of changes in the pre-licensure education of health workers on health-worker supply. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, Issue 2. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD007018.
Midwife-led versus other models of care for childbearing women. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, Issue 4. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD004667. pub2] Haws 2007 Haws RA, Thomas AL, Bhutta ZA, Darmstadt GL. Impact of packaged interventions on neonatal health: a review of the evidence. Health Policy Plan 2007;22(4):193-215. Heintze 2007 Heintze C, Velasco Garrido M, Kroeger A. What do community-based dengue control programmes achieve? A systematic Norris 2006 Norris SL, Chowdhury FM, Van Le K, Horsley T, Brownstein JN, Zhang X, et al. E ectiveness of community health workers in the care of persons with diabetes. Diabetic Medicine 2006;23(5):544-56. Nyamtema 2011 Nyamtema AS, Urassa DP, van Roosmalen J. Maternal health interventions in resource limited countries: a systematic review of packages, impacts and factors for change.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2011;11:30. Schalk 2010 Schalk DM, Bijl ML, Halfens RJ, Hollands L, Cummings GG. Interventions aimed at improving the nursing work environment: a systematic review. Implementation Science 2010;5:34. Shojania 2009 Shojania KG, Jennings A, Mayhew A, Ramsay CR, Eccles MP, Grimshaw J. The e ects of on-screen, point of care computer reminders on processes and outcomes of care. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD001096. pub2] Sibbald 2007 Sibbald B, McDonald R, Roland M. Shi ing care from hospitals to the community: a review of the evidence on quality and e iciency. Journal of Health Services Research and Policy 2007;12:110-7. Smith 2004 Smith AF, Kane M, Milne R. Comparative e ectiveness and safety of physician and nurse anaesthetists: a narrative systematic review.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 4. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD011085] low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 4. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD011084] Hisashige 2012 World Bank 2016 Hisashige A. The e ectiveness and e iciency of disease management programs for patients with chronic diseases. The World Bank Group. Countries and Economies. 2016. Available from data. worldbank. org/country/ (accessed prior to Global Journal of Health Science 2012;5(2):27-48. 7 July 2017). S Wiysonge's work is supported by the South African Medical Research Council and the National Research Foundation of South Africa (Grant Numbers: 106035 and 108571). The Norwegian Satellite of the E ective Practice and Organisation of Care (EPOC) Group receives funding from the Norwegian Agency for Development Co-operation (Norad), via the Norwegian Institute of Public Health to support review authors in the production of their reviews.
Davey 2013 Davey P, Brown E, Charani E, Fenelon L, Gould IM, Holmes A, et al. Interventions to improve antibiotic prescribing practices for hospital inpatients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 4. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD003543. pub4] De Jongh 2012 De Jongh T, Gurol-Urganci I, Vodopivec-Jamsek V, Car J, Atun R. Mobile phone messaging for facilitating self-management of long-term illnesses. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 12. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD007459. pub2] Denno 2012 Denno DM, Chandra-Mouli V, Osman M. Reaching youth with out-of-facility HIV and reproductive health services: a systematic review. Journal of Adolescent Health 2012;51(2):106-21. Dudley 2011 Dudley L, Garner P. Strategies for integrating primary health services in low-and middle-income countries at the point of delivery.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2011, Issue 7. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD003318. pub3] Foy 2010 Foy R, Hempel S, Rubenstein L, Suttorp M, Seelig M, Shanman R, et al. Meta-analysis: e ect of interactive communication between collaborating primary care physicians and specialists. Annals of Internal Medicine 2010;152(4):247-58. Gonçalves-Bradley 2016 Gonçalves-Bradley DC, Lannin NA, Clemson LM, et al. Discharge planning from hospital. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2016, Issue 1. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD000313. pub5] Grobler 2015 Grobler L, Marais B J, Mabunda S. Interventions for increasing the proportion of health professionals practising in rural and other underserved areas. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015, Issue 6. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD005314. pub3] Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Gurol-Urganci 2013 Henry 2012 Henry JA, Reingold A L.
Prehospital trauma systems reduce mortality in developing countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 2012;73(1):261-8. Hodnett 2010 Hodnett E D, Fredericks S, Weston J. Support during pregnancy for women at increased risk of low birthweight babies. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 6. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD000198. pub2] Hussein 2012 Hussein J, Kanguru L, Astin M, Munjanja S. The e ectiveness of emergency obstetric referral interventions in developing country settings: a systematic review. PLOS Medicine 2012;9:e1001264. Jacobson Vann 2005 Jacobson Vann JC, Szilagyi P. Patient reminder and recall systems to improve immunization rates. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD003941.
pub2] Kredo 2013 Kredo T, Ford N, Adeniyi FB, Garner P. Decentralising HIV treatment in lower-and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 6. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD009987. pub2] Lewin S, Munabi-Babigumira S, Glenton C, Daniels K, Bosch-Capblanch X, van Wyk B E, et al. Lay health workers in primary and community health care for maternal and child health and the management of infectious diseases. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD004015. pub3] Maharaj 2015 Maharaj R, Ra aele I, Wendon J. Rapid response systems: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Critical Care 2015;19:254. Ngo 2013 Ngo TD, Park MH, Free C. Safety and e ectiveness of termination services performed by doctors versus midlevel providers: a systematic review and analysis.
International Journal of Women's Health 2013;5:9-17. Okwundu 2013 Okwundu C I, Nagpal S, Musekiwa A, Sinclair D. Home-or community-based programmes for treating malaria. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013;5:CD009527. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD009527. pub2] Oyo-Ita 2016 Oyo-Ita A, Wiysonge C, Oringanje C, Nwachukwu CE, Oduwole O, Meremikwu MM. Interventions for improving coverage of child immunization in low and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2016, Issue 7. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD008145. pub2] Pande 2013 Pande S, Hiller J E, Nkansah N, Bero L. The e ect of pharmacistprovided non-dispensing services on patient outcomes, health service utilisation and costs in low-and middle-income countries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 2.
[DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD010398] Sandall 2013 Sandall J, Soltani H, Gates S, Shennan A, Devane D. Midwife-led continuity models versus other models of care for childbearing women. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 8. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD004667. pub5] Theodoratou 2010 Theodoratou E, Al-Jilaihawi S, Woodward F, Ferguson J, Jhass A, Balliet M, et al. The e ect of case management on childhood pneumonia mortality in developing countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 2010;39(Suppl 1):i155-71. Arnold 2005 Arnold SR, Straus SE. Interventions to improve antibiotic prescribing practices in ambulatory care. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 4. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD003539. pub2] Black 2011 Black AD, Car J, Pagliari C, Anandan C, Cresswell K, Bokun T, et al.
The impact of eHealth on the quality and safety of health care: a systematic overview. PLOS Medicine 2011;8(1):e1000387. Blalock 2013 Blalock SJ, Roberts AW, Lau enburger JC, Thompson T, O'Connor SK. The e ect of community pharmacy-based interventions on patient health outcomes: a systematic review. Medical Care Research and Review: MCRR 2013;70(3):235-66. Dowswell T, Carroli G, Duley L, Gates S, Gulmezoglu A M, Khan-Neelofur D, et al. Alternative versus standard packages of antenatal care for low-risk pregnancy. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 10. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD000934. pub2] Engstrom 2001 Engstrom S, Foldevi M, Borgquist L. Is general practice e ective? A systematic literature review. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care 2001;19(2):131-44. Faulkner 2003 Faulkner A, Mills N, Bainton D, Baxter K, Kinnersley P, Peters TJ, et al.
A systematic review of the e ect of primary care-based service innovations on quality and patterns of referral to specialist secondary care. British Journal of General Practice 2003;53(496):878-84. Gri iths 2007 Gri iths PD, Edwards MH, Forbes A, Harris RL, Ritchie G. E ectiveness of intermediate care in nursing-led in-patient units. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007, Issue 2. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD002214. pub3] Gruen 2004 Gruen RL, Weeramanthri TS, Knight SE, Bailie RS. Specialist outreach clinics in primary care and rural hospital settings. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2004, Issue 1. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD003798. pub2] Gurol-Urganci 2012 Gurol-Urganci I, de Jongh T, Vodopivec-Jamsek V, Car J, Atun R. Mobile phone messaging for communicating results of medical investigations.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 6. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD007456. pub2] Harding 2011 Harding KE, Taylor NF, Leggat SG. Do triage systems in healthcare improve patient flow? A systematic review of the literature. Australian Health Review 2011;35(3):371-83. review of published evaluations. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2007;101(4):317-25. Horvath 2012 Horvath T, Azman H, Kennedy GE, Rutherford GW. Mobile phone text messaging for promoting adherence to antiretroviral therapy in patients with HIV infection. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD009756] Hundley 2012 Hundley VA, Avan BI, Braunholtz D, Graham WJ. Are birth kits a good idea? A systematic review of the evidence. Midwifery 2012;28(2):204-15.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD006046. pub2] Montgomery 2010 Montgomery EC, Kunik ME, Wilson N, Stanley MA, Weiss B. Can paraprofessionals deliver cognitive-behavioral therapy to treat anxiety and depressive symptoms?. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic 2010;74(1):45-62. Muthu 2004 Muthu V, Fischbacher C. Free-standing midwife-led maternity units: a safe and e ective alternative to hospital delivery for low-risk women?. Evidence-Based Healthcare and Public Health 2004;8:325-31. Orton 2005 Orton L, Barnish G. Unit-dose packaged drugs for treating malaria. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 2. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD004614. pub2] Parmelli 2012 Parmelli E, Flodgren G, Fraser SG, Williams N, Rubin G, Eccles MP. Interventions to increase clinical incident reporting in health care.
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 8. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD005609. pub2] Interprofessional education: e ects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes (update). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 3. [DOI: 10. 1002/14651858. CD002213. pub3] Schadewaldt 2011 Schadewaldt V, Nielsen G H. Prediction of postoperative pain -beneficial to perioperative pain management?. Pflege 2011;24:125-36. Tudor Car L, Gentry S, van-Velthoven M H, Car J. Telephone communication of HIV testing results for improving knowledge of HIV infection status. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013;1:CD009192. Tura 2013 Tura G, Fantahun M, Worku A. The e ect of health facility delivery on neonatal mortality: systematic review and metaanalysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2013;13:18. Uyei 2011 Uyei J, Coetzee D, Macinko J, Guttmacher S.
Rapid response systems: a systematic review. Critical Care Medicine 2007;35:1238-43. Currell R, Urquhart C, Wainwright P, Lewis R. Telemedicine versus face to face patient care: e ects on professional practice and health care outcomes. Cochrane Database of Systematic Franx 2008 Franx G, Kroon H, Grimshaw J, Drake R, Grol R, Wensing M. Organizational change to transfer knowledge and improve quality and outcomes of care for patients with severe mental illness: a systematic overview of reviews. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 2008;53(5):294-305. Martinez-Gonzalez 2014 Martinez-Gonzalez N A, Berchtold P, Ullman K, Busato A, Egger M. Integrated care programmes for adults with chronic conditions: a meta-review. International Journal for Quality in Health Care 2014;26(5):561-70. Young T, et al. Evidence summaries tailored to health policymakers in low-and middle-income countries.
Delivery arrangements for health systems in low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews (Review) Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. on behalf of The Cochrane Collaboration. Gonçalves-Bradley 2016 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Grobler 2015 + + + + + + ? + NA + NA + + + Gurol-Urganci 2013 + + + + + + + + + + NA + + + Handford 2006 + ? ? + ? ? ? + + ? - ? + - Hansen 2011 + ? + ? + + + + + + ? + + + Henry 2012 + ? + ? + + ? + + + + + + + Hodnett 2010 + ? + + + + + + + + + + + + Hussein 2012 + + ? ? + + + + ? + + + + + Jacobson Vann 2005 + ? + ? + - + + + + + + + - Kredo 2013 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Lassi 2015 + ? + + + + + + + + + + + + Lewin 2010 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Maharaj 2015 + ? + + + + + + + + + + + + Martínez-González 2014 + ? + + + + + + + + + + + + Mbuagbaw 2013 + - ? + + ? + + + + + + + + Ngo 2013 + ? + ? ? - + + + + + NA - - Okwundu 2013 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Oyo-Ita 2016 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Pande 2013 + ? + + + + + + + ? ? + + + Pariyo 2009 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Parker 2013 + ? + ? - + ? + + + ? - ? - 51.
Delivery arrangements for health systems in low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews (Review) Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. on behalf of The Cochrane Collaboration. Pasricha 2012 + + + + + + + + + + ? + + + Reeves 2017 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Rotter 2010 + + ? + + + + + + + + + + + Rowe 2011 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Sandall 2013 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Theodoratou 2010 + ? + + + + ? + + + + + + + Van Ginneken 2013 + + + + + + + + + + ? + + + Van Lonkhuijzen 2012 + + + + + + NA NA NA NA NA NA + + Wilson 2011 + ? + ? ? - ? + + + ? - + - Wright 2013 + + + + + + + + + ? ? + + + Yakoob 2011 + ? + + + + + + + + + + + + Yassi 2013 + + + + + + + + ? + + + + + Young 2010 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Total + 51 32 47 42 43 46 40 50 43 45 35 45 47 45 Total - 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 3 6 Total NA 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 3 2 0 Total ? 0 18 4 9 7 2 10 0 5 5 12 1 0 52.
➡ It is uncertain whether multifaceted interventions that include a clinical pathway decrease hospital complication or readmissions. ➡ Almost all the evaluations of clinical pathways have been conducted in high-income economies. Cochrane Library Trusted evidence. Informed decisions. Better health. Continued) Delivery arrangements for health systems in low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews (Review) Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. on behalf of The Cochrane Collaboration.
Delivery arrangements for health systems in low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews (Review) Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. on behalf of The Cochrane Collaboration. -Community-based intervention packages that include additional training of outreach workers Lassi 2015 # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊉ 14 # ㊉㊉ ㊀㊀ 15 Role expansion or task shifting -Lay health workers: maternal and child care and infec-tious diseases Lewin 2010 Role expansion or task shifting -Midlevel health professionals: non-doctor providers for abortion care Ngo 2013 # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 16 # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 17 # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 18 # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 23 # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 22 # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 19 # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 20 ∅㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 21 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Role expansion or task shifting -Healthcare providers giving additional social # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 24 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR support to pregnant women vs usual care Hodnett 2010 ∅㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 25 Role expansion or task shifting -Physician-nurse substitution Martínez-González 2014 Role expansion or task shifting -Midlevel health professionals: midwife-led care in pregnancy Sandall 2013 ∅㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 26 # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 27 ∅ ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 28 # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊉ 29 ㊀ 30 # ㊉㊉㊉ NR # ㊉㊉㊉ ㊀ 31 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Role expansion or task shifting 32 ? ㊉㊀㊀㊀ NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 68.
Delivery arrangements for health systems in low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews (Review) Copyright © 2017 The Authors. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. on behalf of The Cochrane Collaboration. -Clinical officers/non-physician clinicians/as-sociate clinicians vs physician for caesarean # ㊉㊉㊀㊀ 33 section Wilson 2011 Role expansion or task shifting 34 ? ㊉㊀㊀㊀ NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR -Non-specialist providers vs specialist providers for mental health Van Ginneken 2013 # ㊉㊉㊀㊀ 35 # ㊉㊉㊉㊀ 36 Role expansion or task shifting -Specialist nursing post added to hospital ∅㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 37 # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 38 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR nurse sta ing Butler 2011 ∅㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 39 -Dietary assistants added to hospital nurse sta ing Butler 2011 Role expansion or task shifting -Pharmacists delivering non-dispensing ser-vices to patients Pande 2013 ∅㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 40 # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 41 # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 42 NR # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 43 NR NR NR # ㊉㊉㊀ ㊀ 45 ? ㊉㊀㊀ ㊀ 44 NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Role expansion or task shifting-Skilled birth attendant 46 # ㊉㊉㊀㊀ NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Yakoob 2011 Role expansion or task shifting -Dental care by dental therapists ? ㊉㊀㊀ ㊀ 47 ? ㊉㊀㊀ ㊀ 48 ? ㊉㊀㊀ ㊀ 49 NR NS NR NR NR NR NR Wright 2013 69.