page_title: Ospedale di San Carlo
section_title: Architecture
hierarchical_section_title: Ospedale di San Carlo / Architecture
caption_attribution_description: English: Fassade of the Ospedale di San Carlo in Rome along Borgo Santo Spirito
context_page_description: The Ospedale di San Carlo was a building in Rome, important for historical and artistic reasons.
  Built at the end of the 18th century by the will of Pope Pius VI, the hospital was initially a branch of the nearby Santo Spirito Hospital. Later it was used as a military hospital for the army of the Papal States and, after the capture of Rome in 1870, became the first Italian military hospital in the new capital. It was demolished in 1939 for the construction of the Via della Conciliazione.
context_section_description: The facade of the building, 137 meters long, was marked by giant order lesenes, a belt course and rectangular windows running along its entire length.
  The hospital consisted of a ground floor, which hosted large granaries, and two upper floors: above the main entrance there was a large coat of arms of Pius VI. The patients were housed in two large aisles, both divided in three naves, one on the first and one on the second floor. The lower one, named di Santa Maria (English: St. Mary's), was divided by pillars which supported the vaults, and was 117 m long; the upper one, named di San Carlo (English: St. Charles'), which gave the name to the hospital, was 132 m long and had a wooden ceiling supported by arches which rested on 29 doric columns on each side. In the middle of the aisle there was a large altar, while a second altar dedicated to Joseph Calasanz was placed at the corner with Via dell'Ospedale at the western end of the hospital.
  Several architectural elements of the San Carlo aisle, such as portals, inscriptions, and column shafts in peperino with pulvins in travertine, plastered to imitate marble, are preserved in the municipal storerooms.
caption: The facade with the main entrance surmounted by the coat of arms of Pope Pius VI
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