page_title: Hot Springs, Arkansas
section_title: Bathhouse Row, Hot Springs National Park
hierarchical_section_title: Hot Springs, Arkansas / Arts and culture / Tourism / Bathhouse Row, Hot Springs National Park
caption_attribution_description: WEST FRONT, FROM NORTHWEST — Detail of Quapaw Baths, Bathhouse Row, in Arkansas. Historic American Buildings Survey—HABS image - by Jack E. Boucher, 1984.
context_page_description: Hot Springs is a resort city in the state of Arkansas and the county seat of Garland County. The city is located in the Ouachita Mountains among the U.S. Interior Highlands, and is set among several natural hot springs for which the city is named. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city had a population of 35,193. In 2019 the estimated population was 38,797.
  The center of Hot Springs is the oldest federal reserve in the United States, today preserved as Hot Springs National Park. The hot spring water has been popularly believed for centuries to possess healing properties, and was a subject of legend among several Native American tribes. Following federal protection in 1832, the city developed into a successful spa town. Incorporated January 10, 1851, the city has been home to Major League Baseball spring training, illegal gambling, speakeasies and gangsters such as Al Capone, horse racing at Oaklawn Park, the Army and Navy Hospital, and 42nd President Bill Clinton. One of the largest Pentecostal denominations in the United States, the Assemblies of God, traces its beginnings to Hot Springs.
  Today, much of Hot Springs's history is preserved by various government entities.
context_section_description: Bathhouse Row, consisting of eight turn-of-the century historic buildings, lies within Hot Springs National Park and is managed by the National Park Service. Fordyce Bathhouse was restored in 1989 as the park's visitor center and the beginning of restoring all properties on Bathhouse Row. The series of renovations and leasing public spaces to commercial owners became a model for similar projects across the nation.
  Buckstaff Bathhouse has been in continuous operation since 1912 and is one of the best-preserved structures on Bathhouse Row. The Buckstaff Bathhouse Company has completed the majority of maintenance and renovation that has occurred without outside funding. The Quapaw was restored by the NPS in 2004, and the renovated structure was leased to Quapaw Baths, LLC, which now operates a modern spa with pools and hot tubs. The Lamar was renovated into offices for park staff and Bathhouse Row Emporium, the park's official store. The Superior Bathhouse Brewery and Distillery has occupied Superior Bathhouse since 2012, using hot spring water in its beers and spirits. As of February 2014, the Maurice, Ozark, and Hale bathhouses are all available for rent from the NPS.
  Atop Hot Springs Mountain in the park is the Hot Springs Mountain Tower, a 216-foot (66 m) observation tower built in 1982.
caption: Quapaw Bathhouse
exif: {"Image SubfileType": "Full-resolution Image", "Image ImageWidth": "3142", "Image ImageLength": "4505", "Image BitsPerSample": "[8, 8, 8]", "Image Compression": "LZW", "Image PhotometricInterpretation": "2", "Image DocumentName": "habshaer/570750cu.tif", "Image StripOffsets": "[]", "Image SamplesPerPixel": "3", "Image RowsPerStrip": "1", "Image StripByteCounts": "[]", "Image PlanarConfiguration": "1", "Image DateTime": "2001:03:26 17:48:49", "Image Artist": "Library of Congress", "Image Predictor": "None"}