page_title: Francis of Paola
section_title: Legends
hierarchical_section_title: Francis of Paola / Legends
caption_attribution_description: English: Image of saint Francis of Paola, cooken as nzouddha, a typical calabrian cake. Italiano: Immagine di san Francesco di paola sottoforma di nzudda (o mostacciolo calabrese).
context_page_description: Francis of Paola, O.M. was an Italian mendicant friar and the founder of the Roman Catholic Order of Minims. Unlike the majority of founders of men's religious orders, and like his patron saint, Francis was never ordained a priest.
context_section_description: According to a famous story, in the year 1464, he was refused passage by a boatman while trying to cross the Strait of Messina to Sicily. He reportedly laid his cloak on the water, tied one end to his staff as a sail, and sailed across the strait with his companions following in the boat.  The second of Franz Liszt's "Legendes" (for solo piano) describes this story in music.
  After his nephew died, the boy's mother—Francis's own sister—appealed to Francis for comfort, and filled his apartment with lamentations. After the Mass and divine office had been said for the repose of his soul, Francis ordered the corpse to be carried from the church into his cell, where he continued praying until, to her great astonishment, the boy's life was restored and Francis presented him to his mother in perfect health. The young man entered his order and is the celebrated Nicholas Alesso who afterwards followed his uncle into France, and was famous for sanctity and many great actions.
  There are several stories about his compassion for animals, and how he gave back life to animals that were killed to be eaten. For example, a biographer writes:
  "Francis had a favorite trout that he called ‘Antonella.’  One day, one of the priests, who provided religious services, saw the trout swimming about in his pool.  To him it was just a delicious dish, so he caught it and took it home, tossing it into the frying pan.  Francis missed ‘Antonella’ and realized what had happened.  He asked one of his followers to go to the priest to get it back.  The priest, annoyed by this great concern for a mere fish, threw the cooked trout on the ground, shattering it into several pieces.  The hermit sent by Francis gathered up the broken pieces in his hands and brought them back to Francis.  Francis placed the pieces back in the pool and, looking up to Heaven and praying, said: ‘Antonella, in the name of Charity, return to life.’  The trout immediately became whole and swam joyously around his pool as if nothing had happened.  The friars and the workers who witnessed this miracle were deeply impressed by the miracle."
  Francis also raised his pet lamb from the dead after it had been killed and eaten by workmen. "Being in need of food, the workmen caught and slaughtered Francis’ pet lamb, Martinello, roasting it in their lime kiln.  They were eating when Francis approached them, looking for the lamb.  They told him they had eaten it, having no other food.  He asked what they had done with the fleece and the bones.  They told him they had thrown them into the furnace.  Francis walked over to the furnace, looked into the fire and called ‘Martinello, come out!’  The lamb jumped out, completely untouched, bleating happily on seeing his master."
  Francis of Paola called the animals by their names even after their lives had ended.  He apparently believed they continued to exist after their deaths.
caption: Saint Francis of Paola, in form of 'Nzuddha, typical honey calabrian cake.
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