page_title: Alexander Abusch
hierarchical_section_title: Alexander Abusch
caption_attribution_description: For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Zentralbild Franke 14.11.1966 Die 1. Jahreskonferenz des Deutschen Schriftstellerverbandes fand in der Zeit vom 2.11. - 4.11.66 in der Kongreßhalle am Berliner Alexanderplatz statt. 350 Teilnehmer der Konferenz (Schriftsteller, junge Autoren, schreibende Arbeiter, Literaturwissenschaftler und Bibliothekare) berieten über die Entwicklung der sozialistischen deutschen Nationalliteratur. UBz: Alexander Abusch, Stellvertreter des Vorsitzenden des Ministerrates der DDR, während seines Diskussionsbeitrages.
context_page_description: Alexander Abusch. He was a German journalist, non-fiction writer, and politician.
  According to one source he was born into a Jewish family in Kraków, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, Austria-Hungary. According to another source, he was born in Nuremberg, where, in the suburb of Gostenhof, he grew up, attended school, served his apprenticeship and had his first full-time job. His father worked as a Coachman and scrap metal dealer, and later opened a hat shop. His mother also worked as a small trader.
  Abusch joined the Communist Party of Germany in 1918. He was editor of several KPD publications. In 1937, he became part of the exiled KPD leadership in Paris, later in Toulouse. In 1941, he moved to Mexico, where he became a member of the Free Germany Movement. Between 1948 and 1950 he was part of the party leadership of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany. Between 1958 and 1961 he served as Minister of Culture of the German Democratic Republic. It was in his role as Minister of Culture that he ordered the demolition of princely castle of Putbus on Rügen, which was considered the most beautiful in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
  He published under the pen name Ernst Reinhardt.
context_section_description: Alexander Abusch (14 February, 1902 – 27 January, 1982). He was a German journalist, non-fiction writer, and politician.
  According to one source he was born into a Jewish family in Kraków, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, Austria-Hungary. According to another source, he was born in  Nuremberg, where, in the suburb of Gostenhof, he grew up, attended school, served his apprenticeship and had his first full-time job.   His father worked as a Coachman and scrap metal dealer, and later opened a hat shop.   His mother also worked as a small trader.
  Abusch joined the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) in 1918. He was  editor of several KPD publications. In 1937, he became part of the exiled KPD leadership in Paris, later in Toulouse. In 1941, he moved to Mexico, where he became a member of the Free Germany Movement. Between 1948 and 1950 he was part of the party leadership of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany. Between 1958 and 1961 he served as Minister of Culture of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany). It was in his role as Minister of Culture that he ordered the demolition of princely castle of Putbus on Rügen, which was considered the most beautiful in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.
  He published under the pen name Ernst Reinhardt.
caption: Alexander Abusch (1966).
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