page_title: Southgate, West Sussex
section_title: Location within Crawley
hierarchical_section_title: Southgate, West Sussex / Location within Crawley
caption_attribution_description: When the New Town of Crawley (in West Sussex, England) was planned, each residential neighbourhood was allocated a colour, which appeared on street name signs together with the neighbourhood's name. The Southgate neighbourhood's colour is dark brown. This is a typical example of a Southgate street name sign.
context_page_description: Southgate is one of the 13 residential neighbourhoods in Crawley, a town and borough in West Sussex, England. Crawley was planned and laid out as a New Town after the Second World War, based on the principle of self-contained neighbourhoods surrounding a town centre of civic and commercial buildings. Southgate was one of the four in the "inner ring" closest to the town centre, and was intended to be the largest of the nine designed in the original master plan. It was built in two stages between the 1950s and the 1970s, but retains some older buildings from before the New Town era and has "significant areas of pre-New Town character".
  The area was settled by pre-Roman people, and industrial and other artefacts from that era were found during construction of the neighbourhood. In the 19th century, after Crawley was connected to the national railway network, housing developed south of the line around the Brighton Road, which divides the modern neighbourhood in two.
context_section_description: Southgate is south of the Northgate neighbourhood (which includes Crawley town centre) and West Green; the Arun Valley railway line forms the boundary.  Gossops Green lies to the west, Broadfield is to the southwest, Tilgate is to the south and Furnace Green shares a small border to the east.  These are separated from Southgate by the A23 (Crawley Avenue)—part of the Crawley bypass built in the 1930s—and the A2004 Southgate Avenue.  The A2219 Brighton Road, part of the original turnpike, coaching route and later main road from London to Brighton, runs through the heart of Southgate from north to south.  The neighbourhood is roughly pentagonal and covers 181 hectares (450 acres).
  When the New Town was planned, each neighbourhood was allocated a colour, which appears on street name signs together with the neighbourhood's name.  Southgate's colour is dark brown.
caption: Southgate street sign
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