page_title: Lady Elliot Island
section_title: Birds
hierarchical_section_title: Lady Elliot Island / Fauna / Birds
caption_attribution_description: English: Black Noddies on the end of the landing strip on Lady Elliot Island. Author: Graham Berry, 2007
context_page_description: Lady Elliot Island is the southernmost coral cay of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. The island lies 46 nautical miles north-east of Bundaberg and covers an area of approximately 45 hectares. It is part of the Capricorn and Bunker Group of islands and is owned by the Commonwealth of Australia. The island is home to a small eco resort and an airstrip, which is serviced daily by flights from Bundaberg, Hervey Bay, Brisbane and the Gold Coast.
  Lady Elliot Island is located within the 'Green Zone' of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, which is the highest possible classification designated by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Marine National Park Green Zones protect the biodiversity within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park by protecting important breeding and nursery areas such as seagrass beds, mangrove communities, deepwater shoals and reefs.
  The island is particularly renowned for its scuba diving and snorkelling, as its location far offshore at the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef results in excellent water clarity.
context_section_description: Lady Elliot Island has one of the highest seabird diversity of any island within the Great Barrier Reef.  The Capricorn silvereye, a small bird endemic to the southern Great Barrier Reef, is found on the island, which is also home to the buff-banded rail.  It is an important seabird nesting site. The cay is a haven for over fifty species of tropical seabirds and wading birds. Over 100,000 birds nest on Lady Elliot Island during summer breeding season.
  Seabirds that nest on Lady Elliot Island include:
  Brown booby
  Lesser frigatebird
  Terns: black-naped, bridled, crested, roseate, sooty
  Black noddy
  Red-tailed tropicbird
  Silver gull
  Wedge-tailed shearwater
  Eastern reef egret
caption: Black noddies on Lady Elliot Island
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