page_title: San Lazzaro degli Armeni
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: San Lazzaro degli Armeni / History
caption_attribution_description: English: The island of San Lazzaro in a map dating from the second half of the 16th (Venice StateArchive, SEA, Lidi, dis. 63).
context_page_description: San Lazzaro degli Armeni is a small island in the Venetian Lagoon which has been home to the monastery of the Mekhitarists, an Armenian Catholic congregation, since 1717. It is the primary center of the Mekhitarists, while the Mekhitarist Monastery of Vienna is their primary abbey.
  The islet lies 2 km to the southeast of Venice proper and west of the Lido and covers an area of 3 hectares. Settled in the 9th century, it was a leper colony during the Middle Ages, but fell into disuse by the early 18th century. In 1717 San Lazzaro was ceded by the Republic of Venice to Mkhitar Sebastatsi, an Armenian Catholic monk, who established a monastery with his followers. It has since been the headquarters of the Mekhitarists and, as such, one of the world's prominent centers of Armenian culture and Armenian studies. Numerous important publications, such as the first complete dictionary of the Armenian language and the first modern history of Armenia, were made in the island by the monks which made it an early major center of Armenian printing.
  San Lazzaro has been enlarged nearly four times from its original size through land reclamation.
caption: San Lazzaro in a map dating from the second half of the 16th century.[7]
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