page_title: Parma (barque)
hierarchical_section_title: Parma (barque)
caption_attribution_description: In the lee of the port bow of the 'Parma' while becalmed Reproduction ID: N61346 Alan Villiers &#160;(1903–1982)&#160;&#160;Alternative namesAlan John VilliersDescriptionAustralian photographer, journalist and writerDate of birth/death23 September 19033 March 1982Location of birth/deathMelbourneOxfordWork period1919-1980Work locationAustralia, United KingdomAuthority control : Q202250 VIAF: 9969093 ISNI: 0000 0001 1467 6245 LCCN: n50014468 NLA: 35582268 GND: 122434919 WorldCat Villiers collection
context_page_description: Parma was a four-masted steel-hulled barque which was built in 1902 as Arrow for the Anglo-American Oil Co Ltd, London. In 1912 she was sold to F. Laeisz, Hamburg, Germany. During the First World War she was interned in Chile, and postwar was assigned to the United Kingdom as war reparations. She was sold back to Laiesz in 1921. She was sold in 1931 to Ruben De Cloux & Alan Villiers of Mariehamn, Finland. Following an accident in 1936, she was sold and hulked at Haifa, British Mandate of Palestine, now Israel, for two years before being scrapped.
context_section_description: Parma was a four-masted steel-hulled barque which was built in 1902 as Arrow for the Anglo-American Oil Co Ltd, London. In 1912 she was sold to F. Laeisz, Hamburg, Germany. During the First World War she was interned in Chile, and postwar was assigned to the United Kingdom as war reparations. She was sold back to Laiesz in 1921. She was sold in 1931 to Ruben De Cloux & Alan Villiers of Mariehamn, Finland. Following an accident in 1936, she was sold and hulked at Haifa, British Mandate of Palestine, now Israel, for two years before being scrapped.
caption: Parma becalmed in 1932 or '33
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