page_title: Perm
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: Perm / History
caption_attribution_description: Русский: Этот двухэтажный дом расположен в Перми по адресу: ул. Клименко 14а. Он является типичным примером деревянной застройки Перми конца XIX - начала XX веков. Почти все деревянные дома в России являлись рублеными. Однако, расположение в городской черте обязывало дом иметь гладкие стены, поэтому большинство городских деревянных жилых домов обшиты профилированными досками. Широко используются накладные декоративные элементы и пропильная (сквозная) резьба. Кирпичная стена слева является противопожарной и предотвращает распространение огня в условиях плотной городской застройки. Определение исходного цвета фасада требует дополнительных натурных исследований, поэтому дом изображен в том цвете, который он имеет сейчас. English: This house is located in Perm and is a typical example of the wooden buildings of Perm early XX century. Location home: 14a, Klimenko str. Absolute majority wooden houses in Russia are log hut. The house is planked with boards because it is located within the city limits. Widely used pierced work and overhead decorative elements. The paint on the facade was not preserved, so the house is shown in color, which he has now. On the left site is a wall of the bricks. It's fire division wall. Such walls prevented the spread of fire in dense development. Italiano: Questa casa si trova a Perm. È un tipico esempio di edifici di legno a Perm inizi del XX secolo. Località casa: via Klimenko 14a. Quasi tutte case di legno in Russia sono costruite dei registri orizzontali. La casa ha intavolato perché si trova entro i confini della città. Ampiamente usato elementi decorativi. Il colore della facciata non è stato conservato, così la casa è mostrato in colore, che ora ha. A sinistra si trova un muro di mattoni. Questo è il muro tagliafiamma.
context_page_description: Perm is a city and the administrative centre of Perm Krai. It is located on the banks of the Kama River in Western Russia, near the Ural Mountains.
  According to the 2010 Census, Perm's population is 991,162, down from 1,001,653 recorded in the 2002 Census and 1,090,944 recorded in 1989 Census. As of the 2010 Census, the city was the thirteenth most populous in Russia.
  It was previously known as Yagoshikha, Perm. From 1940 to 1957 it was named Molotov in honor of Vyacheslav Molotov.
context_section_description: Perm is located in the old Perman area, which was originally inhabited by Finno-Ugric peoples. Perm was first mentioned as the village of Yagoshikha (Ягошиха) in 1647; however, the history of the modern city of Perm starts with the development of the Ural region by Tsar Peter the Great. Vasily Tatishchev, appointed by the Tsar as a chief manager of Ural factories, founded Perm together with another major centre of the Ural region, Yekaterinburg.
  In the 19th century, Perm became a major trade and industrial centre with a population of more than 20,000 people in the 1860s, with several metallurgy, paper, and steamboat producing factories, including one owned by a British entrepreneur. In 1870, an opera theatre was opened in the city, and in 1871 the first phosphoric factory in Russia was built. In 1916, Perm State University—a major educational institution in modern Russia—was opened.
  After the outbreak of the Russian Civil War, Perm became a prime target for both sides because of its military munitions factories. On December 25, 1918, the Siberian White Army under Anatoly Pepelyayev (who acknowledged the authority of the Omsk Government of Aleksandr Kolchak), took Perm. On July 1, 1919, the city was retaken by the Red Army.
caption: This house is a typical example of the wooden buildings of Perm in the early 20th century. Location home: 14a, Klimenko str.
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