전자식 주행안정 장치 (Electronic stability control, ESC) 또는 전자식 주행안정 프로그램 (electronic stability program, ESP) 그리고 동적 안정화 제어 (dynamic stability control, DSC), 차량 동력학 제어기 (Vehicle Dynamics Control, VDC) 등 다양한 이름으로 불린다. ESC는 차량의 안정성을 향상시키고 미끄러짐을 예방하기 위한 능동안전기술을 말한다. 1983년 ASC(anti-skid control)제품으로 토요타 크라운에 처음 상용화되었다. 1987년에는 메르세데스-벤츠, 베엠베, 토요타는 traction control systems으로 각각 도입하였다. ESC라는 이름은 AECEA, SAE, JAMA 와 같은 세계 각국의 자동차 협의체에서 공통으로 정한 이름이다. 하지만 자동체 생산업체들은 저마다 다른 이름을 사용 중이다. • Acura Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) (formerly CSL 4-Drive TCS) Alfa Romeo Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) Audi Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Bentley Electronic Stability Program (ESP) BMW Co engineering partner and inventor with Robert BOSCH GmbH and Continental (TEVES) Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) (including Dynamic Traction Control) Bugatti Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Buick StabiliTrak Cadillac StabiliTrak" and "StabiliTrak3.0 with Active Front Steering (AFS) Chery Electronic Stability Program Chevrolet StabiliTrak; Active Handling (Corvette & Camaro only) Chrysler Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Citroën Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Daihatsu Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) Dodge Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Daimler Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Fiat Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) Ferrari Controllo Stabilità (CST) Ford AdvanceTrac with Roll Stability Control (RSC) and Interactive Vehicle Dynamics (IVD) and Electronic Stability Program (ESP); Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) (Australia only) General Motors StabiliTrak Honda Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) (formerly CSL 4-Drive TCS) Holden Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Hyundai Electronic Stability Program (ESP), Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) Infiniti Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) Isuzu Electronic Vehicle Stability Control (EVSC) Jaguar Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), and Automatic Stability Control (ASC) Jeep Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Kia Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Lamborghini Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Land Rover Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) Lexus Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM) with Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) Lincoln AdvanceTrac Maserati Maserati Stability Program (MSP) Mazda Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) (including Dynamic Traction Control) Mercedes-Benz (co-inventor) with Robert BOSCH GmbH Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Mercury AdvanceTrac MINI Dynamic Stability Control Mitsubishi Active Skid and Traction Control MULTIMODE and Active Stability Control (ASC) Nissan Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) Oldsmobile Precision Control System (PCS) Opel Electronic Stability Program (ESP) and Trailer Stability Program (TSP)79 Peugeot Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Pontiac StabiliTrak Porsche Porsche Stability Management (PSM) Proton Electronic Stability Control (ESC) or Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC) Renault Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Rover Group Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) Saab Electronic Stability Program (ESP) or StabiliTrak Saturn StabiliTrak Scania Electronic Stability Program (ESP)80 SEAT Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Škoda Electronic Stability Program (ESP) and Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Smart Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Subaru Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC) Suzuki Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Tata Corner Stability Control (CSC) Toyota Either Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) or Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM) Tesla Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Vauxhall Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Volvo Dynamic Stability and Traction Control (DSTC) Volkswagen Electronic Stability Program (ESP) 분류:자동차 공학