토마스 포시스 토렌스 (Thomas Forsyth Torrence, 1913년 8월 30일 - 2007년 12월 2일)는 스코틀랜드의 개신교 신학자였다. T. F. 토렌스라고 일반적으로 언급한다. 그는 27년 동안 에딘버그 뉴 컬러지와 에딘버그 대학에서 기독교 교리사를 강의하였다. 교회의 신학 이해에 끼친 토렌스의 공헌은 칼 바르트를 영어권 세계에 소개했고, 무엇보다도 초대 교부들의 연구의 중요성을 서구교회 에 알린 것이다. 그의 중요한 신학적 기여는 다른 신학자들은 물론 칼빈의 17세기 계승자들조차 깨 닫지 못한 칼빈의 신학적 천재성을 인식하고 이해했다는 것이다. 그러나 무엇보다 토렌스의 가장 중요한 업적은 바로 과학분야에 있다. 인문과학과 신학에 정통한 토렌스는 과학적 논리와 현대 물리학 분야에 15년이상을 연구하면서 신학과 과학의 통합적 사고에 삶을 바쳤다. 칼빈신학뿐만 아니라 칼빈의 해석학에서도 중요한 공헌을 하였다. The Doctrine of Grace in the Apostolic Fathers . Edinburgh Oliver & Boyd, 1948 Calvin’s Doctrine of Man . London Lutterworth Press, 1949. Kingdom and Church A Study in the Theology of the Reformation , Edinburgh Oliver & Boyd, 1956. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics I/2 The Doctrine of the Word of God. Prolegomena , Part 2, translated by G.T. Thomson and H. Knight. Edinburgh T&T Clark, 1956. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics IV/1 The Doctrine of Reconciliation , Part I, translated by G.W. Bromiley. Edinburgh T&T Clark, 1956. When Christ Comes and Comes Again . London Hodder & Stoughton, 1957. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics II/1, The Doctrine of God , translated by T.H.L. Parker, W.B. Johnston, H.Knight and J.L.M. Haire. Edinburgh T&T Clark, 1957. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics II/2, The Doctrine of God , translated by G.W. Bromiley, J.C. Campbell, I. Wilson, J. Strathern McNab, H. Knight and R.A. Stewart. Edinburgh T&T Clark, 1957. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics III/1, The Doctrine of Creation , Part 1, translated by J.W. Edwards, O. Bussey and H. Knight. Edinburgh T&T Clark, 1958. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics IV/2, Part 2, The Doctrine of Reconciliation , translated by G.W. Bromiley. Edinburgh T&T Clark, 1958. The Apocalypse Today . Grand Rapids Eerdmans, 1959. Conflict and Agreement in the Church, I Order and Disorder . London Lutterworth Press, 1959. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics III/2. The Doctrine of Creation , Part 2, Translated by H. Knight, J.K.S. Reid, G.W. Bromiley and R.H. Fuller. Edinburgh, T&T Clark, 1960. Coedited with G.W. Bromiley Karl Barth, Church Dogmatics III/3. The Doctrine of Creation , Part 3, Translated by G.W. Bromiley and R. Ehrlich. Edinburgh, T&T Clark, 1960. "Justification Its Radical Nature and Place in Reformed Doctrine and Life," SJT 13 (1960) 240. Conflict and Agreement in the Church, II The Ministry and Sacraments of the Gospel . London Lutterworth Press, 1960. Karl Barth an Introduction to his Early Theology, 1910-1931 . London SCM Press; New York Harper & Row, 1962. "Scientific Hermeneutics according to St. Thomas Aquinas." The Journal of Theological Studies XIII.2 (October, 1962) 259-89. Coedited with D.W. Torrance, Calvin s Commentaries, The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians , translated by T.A. Smail. Edinburgh Oliver & Boyd; Grand Rapids, MI Eerdmans, 1964. Theology in Reconstruction . London SCM Press Ltd, 1965. Coedited with D.W. Torrance, Calvin s Commentaries, The Epistles of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians and Colossians , translated by T.H.L Parker. Edinburgh Oliver & Boyd; Grand Rapids, MI Eerdmans, 1965. Coedited with D.W. Torrance, Calvin s Commentaries, The Acts of the Apostles 14-26 , translated by J.W. Fraser. Edinburgh Oliver & Boyd; Grand Rapids, MI Eerdmans, 1966. Coedited with D.W. Torrance, Calvin s Commentaries, A Harmony of the Gospels Matthew, Mark and Luke , 3 vols. Vols 1 and 3 translated by A.W. Morrison and vol. 2 translated by T.H.L. Parker. Edinburgh Saint Andrew Press, 1972; Grand Rapids, MI Eerdmans, 1968. Space, Time and Incarnation . London Oxford University Press, 1969 Theological Science . London Oxford University Press, 1969. "The Problem of Natural Theology in the Thought of Karl Barth." Religious Studies 6 (1970) 121-35. God and Rationality . London Oxford University Press, 1971. "The Relation of the Incarnation to Space in Nicene Theology," The Ecumenical World of Orthodox Civilization Russia and Orthodoxy . vol. 3. ( Essays in Honor of Georges Florovsky ) ed. Andrew Blane. Paris Mouton, 1974. Theology in Reconciliation Essays towards Evangelical and Catholic Unity in East and West . London Geoffrey Chapman, 1975. "Toward Ecumenical Consensus on the Trinity," Theologische Zeitschrift 31 (1975) 337-50. Space, Time and Resurrection . Edinburgh Handsel Press, 1976 The Ground and Grammar of Theology . Charlottesville The University Press of Virginia, 1980. Christian Theology and Scientific Culture, vol. 1 of series, Theology and Scientific Culture, edited with General Forward by Torrance. New Edition. Belfast Christian Journals; New York Oxford University Press, 1981 Divine and Contingent Order . Oxford and New York Oxford University Press, 1981. The Incarnation Ecumenical Studies in the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed . Edinburgh The Handsel Press, 1981. Reality and Evangelical Theology . Philadelphia The Westminster Press, 1982. A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field , James Clerk Maxwell, edited by Torrance, Scottish Academic Press, February 1983, "The Deposit of Faith." The Scottish Journal of Theology 36.1 (1983) 1-28. Transformation & Convergence in the Frame of Knowledge Explorations in the Interrelations of Scientific and Theological Enterprise . Belfast Christian Journals; Grand Rapids, MI William B. Eerdmans, 1984. The Christian Frame of Mind . Edinburgh Handsel Press, 1985 Reality and Scientific Theology . The Margaret Harris Lectures, Dundee, 1970 ( Theology and Science at the Frontiers of Knowledge, vol 1 ). Edinburgh Scottish University Press, 1985 "My Interaction with Karl Barth." In How Karl Barth Changed My Mind , edited by Donald K. McKim, 52-64. Grand Rapids, Michigan William B. Eerdmans, 1986. "Karl Barth and Patristic Theology," in Theology Beyond Christendom Essays on the Centenary of the Birth of Karl Barth May 10, 1986 . ed. John Thompson. Allison Park, PA Pickwich, 1986, 215-39. "Theological Realism." In The Philosophical Frontiers of Christian Theology Essays Presented to D. M. MacKinnon . Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1982, 169-96. The Hermeneutics of John Calvin . Edinburgh Scottish Academic Press, 1988. The Trinitarian Faith The Evangelical Theology of the Ancient Catholic Church . Edinburgh T & T Clark, 1988. Karl Barth, Biblical and Evangelical Theologian . Edinburgh T & T Clark, 1990. The Mediation of Christ . Colorado Springs Helmers & Howard, 1992. Royal Priesthood A Theology of Ordained Ministry . Edinburgh T & T Clark, 1993. Ed. Theological Dialogue Between Orthodox and Reformed Churches, 2 Vols. Edinburgh Scottish Academic Press, 1985-1993. Trinitarian Perspectives Toward Doctrinal Agreement . Edinburgh T & T Clark, 1994. Preaching Christ Today The Gospel and Scientific Thinking . Grand Rapids, MI Eerdmans, 1994. Divine Meaning Studies in Patristic Hermeneutics . Edinburgh T & T Clark, 1995. "The Uniqueness of Divine Revelation and the Authority of the Scriptures The Creed Associations s Statement." Scottish Bulletin of Evangelical Theology 13 (Aut. 1995) 97-101. The Christian Doctrine of God, One Being Three Persons . Edinburgh T & T Clark, 1996. Kingdom and Church A Study in the Theology of the Reformation . Eugene, Oregon Wipf and Stock, 1996. Scottish Theology From John Knox to John McLeod Campbell . Edinburgh T & T Clark, 1996. Theological and Natural Science . Eugene, Oregon Wipf and Stock, 2002. The Doctrine of Jesus Christ . Eugene Oregon Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2002. Incarnation The Person and Life of Christ . Edited by Robert T. Walker. Downers Grove, Illinois InterVarsity Press, 2008. Atonement The Person and Work of Christ . Edited by Robert T. Walker. Downers Grove, Illinois InterVarsity Press, 2009. 분류:1913년 태어남 분류:2007년 죽음 분류:에든버러 대학교 동문 분류:옥스퍼드 대학교 동문 분류:에든버러 왕립학회 석학회원 분류:대영제국 훈장 구성원 분류:템플턴상 수상자 분류:바젤 대학교 동문 분류:장로교도 분류:칼뱅주의 분류:장 칼뱅 연구가 분류:신정통주의자 분류:신학자 분류:저술가 분류:번역가 분류:조직신학 분류:편집자 분류:해석학자 분류:20세기 개신교 신학자 분류:21세기 개신교 신학자 분류:조직신학자 분류:성경 해석학자