Bail will not be granted when the accused has shown tendency to abscond or to threaten the complainant: High Court of Delhi

 IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI BAIL APPLN.2837 2021 Date of decision: AUGUST 16th 2021 IN THE MATTER OF: ISHU ..... Petitioner Through Mr. Viraj Datar Senior Advocate with Mr. Krishanu Adhikary ..... Respondent Through Ms. Kusum Dhalla APP for the State Mr. Rahul Chandlok Advocate for the complainant. THE STATE HON BLE MR. JUSTICE SUBRAMONIUM PRASAD SUBRAMONIUM PRASAD J. The petitioner has filed the instant petition under Section 438 Cr.P.C. for grant of bail in the event of arrest in FIR No.118 2021 dated 10.04.2021 registered at Police Station South Rohini for offences punishable under Sections 328 389 and 34 IPC. The brief facts leading to this bail application are as under: a) A complaint was filed by one Rishab Jain stating that he has a business of marble and tiles and he runs a Shop at B 81 Marble market Mangolpur Kalan opposite Indian Bank New Delhi. He stated that on 01.04.2021 one Nikhil Bhattal whom the complainant knew came to his shop and asked for some good quality marble stones tiles for renovation of his residence and he BAIL APPLN. 2837 2021 insisted that the complainant must visit his house. It is stated that when the complainant visited the house of the said Nikhil Bhattal he introduced the complainant to his girlfriend lshu @ Bobby The co accused Nikhil Bhattal was arrested on 11.04.2021. He has been granted bail by this Court vide order dated 22.07.2021 in BAIL APPLN. 1520 2021. d) The petitioner filed an application for anticipatory bail being Bail application No.2776 2021 before the learned Sessions Judge North West District Rohini Courts which was rejected vide order e) The petitioner has thereafter approached this Court by filing dated 30.07.2021. the instant bail application. Notice was issued on 04.08.2021. Status Report has been filed. The Status Report indicates that in the voice recording the petitioner herein is also heard demanding a TV and a Mobile phone from the complainant. It is also mentioned in the Status Report that the petitioner is being heard threatening the complainant of dire consequences. It is stated in the Status Report that the petitioner has no permanent address and her mobile phone is also switched off. It is stated in the Status Report that despite making all efforts the Police has not been able to arrest find the petitioner and she is evading arrest. BAIL APPLN. 2837 2021 Heard Mr. Viraj Datar learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner Mr. Rahul Chandlok learned counsel for the complainant and Ms. Kusum Dhalla learned APP for the State and perused the material on record. 5. Mr. Viraj Datar learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner states that the fact that the petitioner was trying to prepare her defence and therefore the fact that she did not join the investigation does not mean that the petitioner was absconding. He states that the petitioner had gone to the Police Station and her statement under Section 164 Cr.P.C was recorded in the complaint filed by her against the complainant onb allegations of rape. He states that the mere ipse dixit in the Status Report that the petitioner is absconding does not hold water. He states that the Police have not taken any steps action against the petitioner by filing applications before the concerned Court to declare the petitioner a proclaimed offender. He further states that other than taking voice samples there is no necessity for arresting the petitioner and therefore the petitioner should be granted anticipatory bail. Per contra Ms. Kusum Dhalla learned APP contends that the petitioner was not available at her residence when the Police went there and the petitioner had not joined the investigation. She also states that the FIR was lodged on 10.04.2021 and the Police did not rush to the court by moving an application without taking all efforts to ensure that the accused against whom allegations are made joins the investigation. She states that the present case is one of honey trap and the fact that the petitioner gave her statement under Section 164 Cr.P.C. would have no relevance because the first step in a case of rape is to record the statement of the prosecutrix under Section 164 Cr.P.C. She further states that the moment the complainant filed the instant FIR the petitioner has gone into hiding and she has surfaced only BAIL APPLN. 2837 2021 when the co accused Nikhil Bhattal was granted bail by this Court. She further states that the investigation is at a very nascent stage qua the petitioner the petitioner is alleged of an offence under Section 328 IPC for which the petitioner can be punished with up to ten years of imprisonment. She states that the conduct of the petitioner shows that she can abscond and therefore the petitioner ought not be granted anticipatory bail. 7. Mr. Rahul Chandlok the learned counsel for the complainant supports the case of the prosecution and states that the petitioner and the co accused have constantly threatened the complainant and have demanded money. He states that it is a case of honey trap and anticipatory bail ought not to be given to the petitioner. A reading of the FIR shows that this is a case of honey trap. The allegation against the petitioner is that she has threatened the complainant and has demanded money. Material on record shows that only when the complainant filed the instant FIR the petitioner filed her complaint under Section 376 IPC against the complainant herein. Investigation is at a very nascent stage. The petitioner is accused of an offence under Section 328 IPC which permits for imprisonment up to four years. The parameters that are necessary for consideration for grant of anticipatory bail are well settled. The Court while granting or rejecting to grant bail has to take into account several facts such as: a. The nature and gravity of the accusation and the exact role of the accused b. The antecedents of the applicant including the fact as to accused has previously undergone BAIL APPLN. 2837 2021 imprisonment on conviction by a court in respect of any cognizable offence c. The possibility of the applicant to flee from justice d. The possibility of the accused s repeating similar or other offences e. The court has also to take into account reasonable apprehension of tampering of the witness or apprehension of threat to the complainant It is well settled that while considering the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail a balance has to be struck between two factors a) no prejudice should be caused to the free fair and full investigation and b) there should be prevention of harassment humiliation and unjustified detention of the accused. 11. Charge sheet qua the petitioner is yet to be filed. The petitioner’s voice sample has to be taken and the investigation has also to be conducted as to whether there are any other cases in which the petitioner is involved and as stated earlier the investigation is at a nascent stage. The petitioner is accused of an offence under Section 328 IPC which is a serious offence. There is some justification in the contention of the learned APP that the conduct of the petitioner does show that there is a likelihood of her fleeing from justice and that she would not cooperate with the investigation. The probability of the petitioner and the co accused Nikhil Bhattal extending threats to the complainant cannot be ruled out at this stage. In view of the above this Court feels that this is not a fit case where BAIL APPLN. 2837 2021 the petitioner should be granted bail in the event of arrest. 13. Accordingly the petition is dismissed along with the pending applications if any. AUGUST 16 2021 SUBRAMONIUM PRASAD J. BAIL APPLN. 2837 2021 

Summary: In a criminal trial where the accused person appears to have absconded or is likely to threaten the witnesses and tamper with the outcome of the trial, the court will not be inclined to grant bail to the accused. This was held in the judgement passed by a single member bench of the High Court of Delhi consisting of Justice Subramonium Prasad in the case of Ishu v The State [Bail Application No. 2837 of 2021] pronounced on 16th August 2021. The petitioner, Ishu has filed the present petition for the grant of instant bail in the event of her arrest after being accused of causing hurt through poisoning and extortion and having an FIR against her under sections 328, 389 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code. The complainant, Rishab Jain runs a marble and tiles business in Mangolpur Kalan, New Delhi. On 1st April 2021, one Nikhil Bhattal visited the complainant’s shop and ordered for some marble stone to be delivered to his residence in New Delhi. When the complainant reached Nikhil Bhattal’s residence, he was introduced to Bhattal’s girlfriend, Ishu who is the petitioner in this case. It is alleged that the petitioner offered a drink to the complainant, which made him dizzy and eventually caused him to pass out. The complainant allegedly woke up to see the petitioner rubbing on his private parts. The complainant narrated this incident to Bhattal who threatened to file rape charges against the complainant unless he gave them Rs 2,00,000 in cash, a mobile phone and a television set. The petitioner and her boyfriend allegedly called and threatened the complainant more than 25 times with rape charges if their demands were not met. The complainant also submitted numerous voice recording indicating the same. The complainant reported the petitioner and her boyfriend to the police and the FIR was lodged on 10th April 2021 for the offences mentioned above. The petitioner’s boyfriend was arrested on 11th April 2021 and was granted bail by the High Court of Delhi on 22nd July 2021. However the petitioner switched off her phone, was missing to evade arrest until 30th July 2021 when she tried to apply for anticipatory bail which was refused to her. While pleading for instant bail, the petitioner’s counsel reasoned that the petitioner was only taking time to prepare her defense and not really absconding during the time when she could not be traced.