Assessment of Menopause Related Quality of Life Among Health Professionals in University Hospitals of UMC in Nur-Sultan

This study aims to investigate the quality of life of menopausal health-care providers in University Medical Center (UMC) hospitals in Nur-Sultan and identify whether there is a difference in the quality of life between two major groups of women health-care professionals: physicians and nurses, and to explore factors influencing on it.

Quality of life has turned into a reference for the so-called "state of wellbeing" that includes six domains: physical health, social relationships, psychological state, spiritual concerns, environmental features, and level of independence. Quality of life is perceived as a major health component, especially for menopausal women, and has become an essential research topic that has been discussed widely in the literature.

Therefore, from the HRQoL perspective, the consequences of the climacterium should be considered as a specific aspect of health-related quality of life in studies that include this segment of the population. The increased life expectancy of the general population and of women in particular, has turned women's health care in this phase of life into a priority; the way this should be accomplished, however, represents one of the main sources of public health debate.

Quality of work life is a comprehensive and general schema, which is essential in improving specialized personnel's satisfaction and attracting and preserving personnel. It also results in positive theories such as increasing profits and provocation. Nevertheless, although physicians and nurses are expected to provide patient care and improve their quality of life, their own needs and their own quality of life have been either largely underestimated or ignored.

Providing care in these cases is very demanding in physical, emotional, and spiritual terms. Their work requires certain qualities, such as empathy, compassion, and closeness to the individuals and families they care for. Therefore, daily work may be significantly influenced by the menopausal transition, especially in nurses and physicians Work is beneficial for menopausal women by providing fulfilment, self-esteem, identity and social needs. But working environments like those with lack of temperature control, cramped conditions, some uniforms and stress can also make menopause symptoms worse. Menopause refers to the time when a woman's menstrual period stops for 12 consecutive months after the last period and is characterized by a decline in the production of the ovarian hormones, mainly estrogen and progesterone. The lack of these hormones makes some women prone to experiencing common symptoms that include, but are not limited to, sleep disorders, mood alterations, hot flashes, depression, urinary tract infections, vaginal infections, and increased risk for osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases. Providing up-to-date information to women about menopause, its management, and the use of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) may serve as an important step towards treating postmenopausal symptoms thereby improving the QOL of postmenopausal women.

According to a recent study, the level of awareness and knowledge of women about the menopause is directly proportional to their ability to control their symptoms as menopausal symptoms can have a negative impact on work but menopause in the workplace still remains a taboo. This study aims to investigate the QoL of menopausal health-care providers in UMC hospitals in Nur-Sultan and identify whether there is a difference in the quality of life between two major groups of women health-care professionals: physicians and nurses, and to explore factors influencing on it.

Eligibility Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

* We will include all menopausal health-care providers working in CAD of Women's Health and Pediatric CAD UMC, NCCR, and RDC, Nur-Sultan Kazakhstan. In order to get the highest possible response rate as well as evaluate the non-response bias, there is a need to follow-up to those who did not responded.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women with serious health problems, such as severe chronic diseases, including psychological/psychiatric comorbidities, and use of specific drugs for them, will not be included in the study