Irinotecan Liposome II in Combination With 5-FU/LV and Oxaliplatin in Perioperative Treatment of Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

This is a prospective, single-arm, phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of irinotecan liposome II in combination with oxaliplatin and 5-FU/LV in perioperative treatment of borderline resectable pancreatic cancer in 45 patients.

This is a prospective, single-arm, phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of irinotecan liposome II in combination with oxaliplatin and 5-FU/LV in perioperative treatment of borderline resectable pancreatic cancer in 45 patients.

After screening and signing informed consent, patients who met the admission requirements received neoadjuvant therapy with irinotecan liposome II combined with 5-FU/LV and oxaliplatin before surgery (once every 2 weeks, every 2 weeks). After completing 4 cycles of preoperative neoadjuvant therapy, surgical evaluation was performed:

For patients evaluated for radical surgical resection, surgery was performed within 2 to 4 weeks after the end of neoadjuvant therapy, abdominal enhanced CT/MRI was performed within 4 to 6 weeks after surgery, and postoperative adjuvant therapy with irinotecan liposome II combined with 5-FU/LV and oxaliplatin was performed according to the investigator's judgment (once every 2 weeks, a 2-week cycle). After the completion of 4 cycles of postoperative adjuvant therapy, the tumor progression follow-up/survival follow-up stage was entered.

Patients who were assessed as not eligible for radical surgical resection could choose follow-up treatment according to the investigator's judgment, and continue to follow up their survival until withdrawal of informed consent or death.

Eligibility Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:

* According to the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines for Pancreatic Cancer (2024.V1 edition), patients with critically resectable pancreatic cancer.
* Have at least one measurable lesion as a target lesion (according to RECIST v1.1);
* Have not received any anti-tumor therapy (including radiotherapy, ablation, chemotherapy, targeting, immunotherapy, etc.) or investigational drug therapy;
* ECOG: 0 \~ 1;
* Expected survival ≥3 months;
* Adequate organ and blood function

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pancreatic cancer of non-pancreatic ductal origin includes patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma, pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma, pancreatic blastoma, and solid pseudopapillary tumor
* Severe gastrointestinal dysfunction
* Severe infection occurred within 4 weeks prior to initiation of treatment (CTCAE \> Grade 2)
* Blood clotting is abnormal, has a tendency to bleed, or is receiving thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapy
* Have clinical symptoms or diseases of heart that are not well controlled, such as: (1) NYHA grade 2 or above heart failure; (2) Unstable angina pectoris; (3) Myocardial infarction occurred within 6 months; (4) Patients with clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring treatment or intervention
* Known allergy to irinotecan liposome II, other liposome products, oxaliplatin, 5-FU, calcium leucovorin, and any component of the above products
* Known peripheral neuropathy (CTCAE≥ Grade 3)
* In the investigator's judgment, subjects had other factors that might have led to their being forced to terminate the study, such as non-adherence to the protocol, other serious medical conditions (including mental illness) requiring combined treatment, clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory test values, or family or social factors that might affect subjects' safety or the collection of trial data