cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
I- Prepuce Engcwele
Ukuqanjwa kwemibhalo
U-Umberto Eco, encwadini yakhe ethi Baudolino, unebhaudolino osemusha osungula indaba ngokubona ijwabu elingcwele nenkaba eseRoma enkampanini kaFrederick Barbarossa.
Ngo-2009, kwashicilelwa incwadi ethi Farley's An Irreverent Curiosity: In Search of the Strangest Relic of the Church in the Oddest Town of Italy yashicilelwa.
Encwadini kaChuck Palahniuk ethi Choke, umlingiswa ophambili utshelwa ukuthi wabunjwa ngejwabu likaJesu.
Ulysses kaJames Joyce unoStephen Dedalus ozindla ngePropuce Engcwele ngenkathi echama noLeopold Bloom, esigabeni esithi "Ithaca".
Ku- The Gospel According To Jesus Christ, uJosé Saramago ubhala ukuthi noma ngubani "ofisa ukuhlonipha lelojwabu namuhla kudingeka avakashele kuphela isonto lesifunda saseCalcata ngaseViterbo e-Italy, lapho ligcinwa khona ukuze kube nenzuzo yokomoya yabathembekile nokuzijabulisa yokukholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu akekho. "
IBrazili
IBrazili (isiPutukezi: Brasil) izwe. Isiqongo saseBrazili IBraziliya (Brasília). Ulimi isiPutukezi. IBrazili ine 209.451.432 izakhamuzi. (ngonyaka idatha, 2013)
Incwadi
kuyinto efundwayo. Ziningi izincwadi emhlabeni, futhi incwadi ibhaliwa ngumuntu ngakho ke uma umuntu eloba ngaphakathi kwebhu lelo bhuku libizwa ngokuthi yincwadi. Zikhona izincwadi ezingabhalwanga lutho ezimele umuntu ukuthi azibhale. Incwadi noma izincwadi zibaluleke kakhulu kubantu ngoba yizona eziletha imfundiso kithina, imfundiso yamandulo leyo abantu abaningi abayikhohliwe. Izincwadi zisebenza njengendawo yokulondoloza imiqondo kanye namacebo wabantu. Lokhu kungasetshenziswa emva kweminyaka.
Izincwadi ziqukethwe umlandu wabantu, imfundiso, amakhono kanye nokunye okuningi. Thina singabantu ngeke sikwazi ukugcina konke esikwaziyo ezinqondweni ngoba sizokukhohlwa. Izinkondlo zika Zulu zigcinwa ngaphakathi kwezincwadi.
Ukassina wemilenze ebomvu
Ukassina wemilenze ebomvu (Phlyctimantis maculatus) yiselesele.
Yoocaale
IYoocaale yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Magareng Local Municipality
Magareng Local Municipality umasipala wase Nyakatho Kapa.
IManguzi
IManguzi yindawo eKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
UTC+08:45
I-UTC+08:45 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayisishiyagalombili nemizuzu engamashumi amane nanhlanu (+08:45) esikhathini somhlaba.
Mirab Este
IMirab Este yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Phokwane Local Municipality
Phokwane Local Municipality umasipala wase Nyakatho Kapa.
Isele elisanjoloba elinemigqaa
Isele elisanjoloba elinemigqa (Phrynomantis bifasciatus) yiselesele.
Umalaleveva
Umalaleveva noma uvuvatha isifo esithelelanayo esithwalwa omasikido esiphatha abantu kanye nezinye izilwane esibangelwa ukucinzwa umasikido protozoans (uhlobo lwesicubu esisodwa i-microorganism) sohlobo lwe-Plasmodium. Umalaleveva ubanga izimpawu ezibandakanya umkhuhlane, ukutubeka, ukuphalaza kanye nokuphathwa yikhanda. Uma kukubi kakhulu kungabangela isikhumba esiphuzi, ukuxhuzula, i-coma noma ukufa. Lezi zimpawu zivamise ukuqala ezinsukwini ezilishumi kuya kwezilishumi nanhlanu emva kokuncinzwa umasikido.Kulabo abangalashwanga kahle isifo singaphinde sibuye emva kwezinyanga. Kulabo abasindile ekuthelelekeni, uma uphinda utheleleka kuvamise ukuba nezimpawu ezincane. Lokhu kuvimbeleka kwesikhashana kuyaphela emva kwezinyanga noma iminyaka uma ungaphindanga waba sendaweni engaba nomalaleveva.
Imvamisa, isifo sihanjiswa ukuncizwa umasikido wesifazane onesifo owaziwa nge-Anopheles. Lokhu kuncizwa kungenisa izilwane eziphila ngegazi ezisuka ematheni kamasikido ziye kumuntuegazini. Izilwane eziphila ngegazi zibe seziya esibindini lapho ezifike zikhule khona zizalane zande. Izinhlobo ezinhlanu ze-Plasmodium zingathelela abantu baphinde bazisabalalise. Ukufa imvamisa kubangelwa P. falciparum ne P. vivax, P. ovale, kanye P. malariae okujwayele ukubangela umalaleveva ongenawo amandla kakhulu. Lezi zilwanyana P. knowlesi azivamisile ukubanga isifo kubantu. Umalaleveva uvamise ukuxilongwa ngokuhlola ngezipopolo kwegazi kusetshenziswa amafilimu egazi, noma nge-antigen- ukuhlola okusheshayo. izindlela ezisebenzisa i-polymerase chain reaction ukuze kutholakale izilwanyana eziphila ngegazi DNA isisunguliwe, kodwa azikasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinomalaleveva ojwayele ngenxa yezindleko zayo kanye nokuba nzima kwayo.
Ubungozi besifo bungancipha ngokuvimbela ukuncinzwa omasikido ngokusebenzisa inethi yomasikido kanye nemithi exosha izilwanyana, noma ngezindlela zokulawula omasikido ezifana nokufutha imithi ebulala izilwanyana kanye nokumoma amanzi amile. Imithi eminingi ikhona yokuvikela umalaleveva kulabo abavakashayo ezindaweni ezijwayele ukuba nalesi sifo. Ukuphuza umuthi ngezikhathi ezithile sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine kuyadingeka ezinganeni kanye nasemva kwezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala uma ukhulelwe ezindaweni ezinesibalo esiphezulu samalaleveva. Yize isidingo sikhona, awukho umuthi okhona, kodwa-ke kusenziwa imizamo yokuwuthola. Ukwelashwa okunconywayo kokwelapha umalaleveva ukuhlanganisa imithi elwisana nomalaleveva ebandakanya artemisinin. Umuthi wesibili kungaba yi mefloquine, lumefantrine, noma i-sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine. Quinine ndawonye ne doxycycline ingasetshenziswa uma i-artemisinin ingatholakali. Kunconywa ukuthi ezindweni lapho isifo sivamise khona, umalaleveva uqinisekisiwe ukuthi ukhona ngaphambi kokuthi uqale nokwelashwa ngenxa yokunyuka kokungasebenzi komuthi.Ukungazweli sekuvamile emithini eminingi; isibonelo, ukungazweli kwe-chloroquine P. falciparum sekusabalale cishe izindawo eziningi ezinomalaleveva, kanti nokungazweli kwe-artemisinin sekube yinkinga kwezinye izingxenye ze-Eshiya eseNingizimumpumalanga.
ISasolburg
ISasolburg yidolobha eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
UTC+09:00
I-UTC+09:00 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayisishiyagalolunye (+09:00) esikhathini somhlaba.
Chitipa
IChitipa yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Northern, eMalawi.
Sidi Mezghiche District
ISidi Mezghiche yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Skikda, e-Aljeriya.
Rubirizi District
IRubirizi yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Rubirizi.
John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality
John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality umasipala omkhulu waseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Aïn Draham
I-Aïn Draham ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Jendouba, eThuniziya.
Isele elithambile elijwayelekile
Isele elithambile elijwayelekile (Cacosternum boettgeri) yiselesele.
IDundee
IDundee yidolobha elikwisifundazwe saKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Chilumba
IChilumba yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Northern, eMalawi.
Inyuvesi yaseVienna
IYunivesithi yaseVienna (isiJalimane: Universität Wien) iyunivesithi yokucwaninga yomphakathi etholakala eVienna, e-Austria. Yasungulwa nguDuke Rudolph IV ngo-1365 futhi iyunivesithi endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni okhuluma isiJalimane. Ngomlando wayo omude futhi ocebile, inyuvesi isithuthuke yaba enye yamanyuvesi amakhulu eYurophu, futhi ingelinye elidume kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kuHumanities.
Ihlotshaniswa nabawine imiklomelo kaNobel abangama-21 futhi bekuyikhaya lezemfundo lezazi eziningi zomlando kanye nezibalulekile ezifundweni.
Indawo
Inyuvesi yaseVienna ayinayo ikhampasi eyodwa. Ngokomlando, inyuvesi yaqala ukusebenza isuka esifundeni sokuQala eduze neBandla lamaJesuit. Manje, izikhungo zemfundo zithatha izindawo ezingaphezu kwamashumi ayisithupha kulo lonke idolobha laseVienna. Isakhiwo esiyinhloko somlando e-Ringstraße sakha isikhungo senyuvesi futhi sivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-die Uni". Ezinye izikhungo ezinkulu zamanyuvesi namahholo okufundisa aseduze endaweni yeSifunda Sokuqala Nesesishiyagalolunye saseVienna: okuthiwa yi-Lecture Hall Complex entsha (Neues Institutgebäude, NIG), ihholo lezinkulumo i-Althanstraße (UZA), ikhampasi emagcekeni. we-Historical General Hospital yase-Vienna, i-Faculty of Law (Juridicum) nezinye. I-Botanical Garden yaseNyuvesi yase-Vienna igcinwe esiFundeni Sesithathu, kanjalo noMnyango Wesayensi Yezinto eziphilayo kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo ezihlobene.
Okunye okufanele kukhulunywe ngakho iVienna Observatory, okungeyenyuvesi, kanye ne-Institute for University Sports (USI), ehlinzeka ngamathuba okuqeqeshwa nokuzilibazisa kubo bonke abafundi bale nyuvesi.
Isele elithambile elinemigqa
Isele elithambile elinemigqa (Cacosternum striatum) yiselesele.
Inyuvesi yaseVienna
Indawo
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-University of Vienna igcina izakhiwo ezingaphandle kweVienna ezifundazweni zase-Austrian zase-Lower Austria, E-Upper Austria, naseCarinthia. Lena ngokuyinhloko iminyango yocwaningo neyokuhlola ye-Biology, Astrophysics and Sports.
Amakhono nezikhungo
Inyuvesi yaseVienna inamakhono ayi-15 nezikhungo ezinhlanu:
UTC+09:30
I-UTC+09:30 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayisishiyagalolunye nemizuzu engamashumi amathathu (+09:30) esikhathini somhlaba.
I-YouTube
I-Youtube iyiwebhusayithi lapho ungabuka amavidiyo alayishwe abantu abaningi abavela kumhlaba jikelele. Ungadala i-akhawuntu nawe ukuze ulayishe ividiyo. Le webhusayithi ethandwa kakhulu yintsha kamye nabantu abadala idume kakhulu emelika ngoba kulapho yasungulwa khona. Ungadala amavidiyo ngelimi lakho futhi ngokuzithandela, kodwa i-YouTube iNemigomo neMibandela kumele uqaphele ukuthi ulayisha ini, ngoba kungahle kube nabantu abafuna ukukulimaza abafuna ukwazi ukuthi uhlala kuphi.
Akumele ulayishe ividiyo ngenhloso yokulimaza omunye omuntu. Akumele ulayishe ividiyo enobunqunu. Akumele ulayishe ividiyo enyanyisayo.
Lokhu eminye Imigomo Nemibandela ekhona ku-YouTube. Uma uthanda ungazifundela yona ku www.youtube.com.
Uma ungalayisha ividiyo ehlukumeza omunye umuntu, ividiyo yakho ingahlatshiwa umkhosi, makuqeda isusiwe ku-youtube.
Umphakathi we-YouTube mkhulu kakhulu.
Gamagara Local Municipality
Gamagara Local Municipality umasipala wase Nyakatho Kapa.
Ga-Segonyana Local Municipality
Ga-Segonyana Local Municipality umasipala wase Nyakatho Kapa.
ITweeling
ITweeling yidolobha elincane eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Kobo (woreda)
IKobo yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Isele elithambile elisathusia
Isele elithambile elisathusi (Cacosternum nanum) yiselesele.
Skikda District
ISkikda yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Skikda, e-Aljeriya.
Amathuluzi wokuhumusha
abalulekile ngoba uma ungumhumushi udinga into ezokhumbula owakuhusha ngaphambilini phecelezi (translation memory) eyaziwa kakhulu njenge TM, thina ngesizulu singakubiza lokhu njenge QH (umQondo wokuHumusha).
Amathuluzi wokuhumusha ahlukile ngoba awahumushi amadokhumende afanayo, sinamadokhumende ahlukile, wokuhumusha isofthiwe noma ama-PDF.
Amathuluzi wokuhumusha aziwayo:
Trados
'''Virtaal '''
Namanye nje amaningi.
Rukungiri District
IRukungiri yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Rukungiri.
IModder River
IModder River ngumfula oseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
UTC+09:45
I-UTC+09:45 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayisishiyagalolunye nemizuzu engamashumi amane nanhlanu (+09:45) esikhathini somhlaba.
Ubumomoni nesithembu
Isithembu (ngokuthi umshado zisebuningini wosuku Latter Saints ekhulwini le-19 noma Isimiso ngu yesimanje Fundamentalist kwabasebenza isithembu ) okwakwenziwa abaholi ISonto likaJesu Kristu Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) isikhathi esingaphezu kwesigamu 19 century, futhi wenza obala kusuka ngo-1852 kuya ku-1890 ngamaphesenti aphakathi kwama-20 nama-30 emindeni yamaSanta Wezinsuku Zokugcina. Namuhla, izinkolo ezahlukahlukene zobuMormonism obusisekelo ziqhubeka nokwenza isithembu.
Umsuka
Abaningi abaguqukele enkolweni okubandakanya uBrigham Young,Orson Pratt, noLyman Johnson, babhala ukuthi uJoseph Smith wayefundisa ngomshado wobuningi ngasese ngo-1831 noma ngo-1832.UPratt ubike ukuthi uSmith utshele amanye amalungu okuqala ngo-1831 nango-1832 ukuthi ukushada ngobuningi bekuyisimiso sangempela, kepha ukuthi isikhathi sokwenza lokho besingakafiki. UJohnson naye wathi wayizwa le mfundiso kuSmith ngo-1831. UMosiah Hancock ubike ukuthi ubaba wakhe wafundiswa ngomshado weningi entwasahlobo ka-1832.
Izinguqulo zango-1835 no-1844 zeMfundiso neziVumelwano zesonto (i-D & C) zazinqabela isithembu futhi zamemezela ukuthi ukuba nesithembu kuphela kwendlela eyamukelekayo yomshado
Ngasekuqaleni kuka-1832, izithunywa zevangeli ezingamaMormon zasebenza ngempumelelo ukuguqula abalandeli baseMaine bomholi wenkolo wesithembu uJacob Cochran, owacasha ngo-1830 ukuze abaleke ukuboshwa ngenxa yokwenza kwakhe isithembu.Phakathi kwezinto ezintsha ezasungulwa uCochran emshadweni kwakukhona " ubufazi obungokomoya ," futhi "isiko licabanga ukuthi wayethola imithwalo kaningi yabantu abasondelene naye, nokuthi njalo labo kwakungabesifazane abakhaliphile nabakhangayo emphakathini." Iningi lalabo ababa yiKhoramu LayiShumi Nambili ngo-1835 laya ezingqungqutheleni zamaMormon ezazibanjelwe enkabeni yendawo yaseCochranite ngo-1834 nango-1835. UBrigham Young, umphostoli waleli bandla, wajwayelana nabalandeli bakaCochran njengoba enza izinkambo eziningana zezithunywa zevangeli edabula indawo yaseCochranite esuka eBoston eya eSaco, futhi kamuva washada no-Augusta Adams Cobb, owayekade eyiCochranite.
UJoseph Smith wasigxeka esidlangalaleni isithembu, waphika ukubandakanyeka kwaso, futhi ababambiqhaza baxoshwa, njengoba amarekhodi esonto nezincwadi zawo zibonisa. Kepha abaholi besonto nokho baqala ukwenza isithembu ngawo-1840, ikakhulukazi amalungu eKhoramu LayiShumi Nambili. USidney Rigdon, ngenkathi ehlukanisiwe nesonto, wabhala incwadi ebhekise ku- Messenger noMmeli ngo-1844 elahla i-Quorum yesonto labayishumi nambili kanye nokuxhunyaniswa kwabo nesithembu.
Ngaleso sikhathi, lo mkhuba wawugcinwa uyimfihlo kubantu abangewona amalungu futhi iningi lamalungu esonto.Kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe, uSmith waphika obala ukuthi unabafazi abaningi.
Abanye abaholi besonto lokuqala
Umongameli weSonto LDS uBrigham Young wayenabafazi abangama-51, nezingane ezingama-56 ngabangu-16 kulaba bafazi.
Umphostoli weSonto LDS uHeber C. Kimball wayenamakhosikazi angama-43, futhi enezingane ezingama-65 ngabangu-17 balabo bafazi.
Izenzo zikahulumeni wase-US zokulwa nesithembu
Isithembu seMormon sasingenye yezinkinga zokuziphatha ezihamba phambili ngekhulu le-19 e-United States, mhlawumbe okwesibili emva kobugqila obubalulekile.Eshukunyiswe intukuthelo ethandwayo, uhulumeni wase-US uthathe izinyathelo eziningi zokulwa nesithembu; lokhu bekusebenza ngokuhlukahluka.
1857-58 Impi yase-Utah
Ngenkathi iSonto LDS lihlala kulokho okwaba yi-Utah Territory, ekugcineni kwaba ngaphansi kwamandla nombono we-United States.Ingxabano iqale ukukhombisa ekuphathweni kukaJames Buchanan kanye namasosha ombuso afika (bheka iMpi yase-Utah ).UBuchanan, elindele ukuphikisana kwamaMormon nombusi osanda kuqokwa ukuba athathe isikhundla sikaBrigham Young, wathumela amabutho kahulumeni angama-2 500 e-Utah ukuyobeka umbusi omusha, ngaleyo ndlela aqala uchungechunge lokungezwani lapho amaMormon ayezizwa esongelwa khona.
Umthetho we-1887 Edmunds – Tucker
Isonto lalihluleka ukulawula uhulumeni wendawo, futhi amalungu amaningi nabaholi babephishekelwa ngenkuthalo njengababaleki.Ngaphandle kokukwazi ukuvela esidlangalaleni, ubuholi bushiywe ukuzulazula "ngaphansi komhlaba."
Ngemuva kokumukelwa komthetho i-Edmunds – Tucker Act, isonto likuthole kunzima ukusebenza njengesikhungo esisebenzayo.Ngemuva kokuvakashela abaholi bobupristi ezindaweni eziningi, umongameli wesonto uWilford Woodruff wasuka waya eSan Francisco ngoSepthemba 3, 1890, ukuyohlangana nosomabhizinisi abadumile nosopolitiki.Ubuyele eSalt Lake City ngoSepthemba 21, ezimisele ngokuthola isiqinisekiso esivela kuNkulunkulu sokulandela inkambo ebibonakala icace ngokwedlulele.Njengoba achaza kumalungu esonto ngemuva konyaka, ukukhetha kwakuphakathi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqhubeka nokwenza umshado weningi futhi ngaleyo ndlela alahlekelwe ngamathempeli, "emisa yonke imiyalo ekuwo," futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayeke ukushada ngobuningi ukuze ukuqhubeka nokwenza izimiso ezibalulekile zabaphilayo nabafileyo. UWoodruff usheshe wengeza ukuthi ubenze kuphela njengoba iNkosi iyale:
Izinsalela ngaphakathi kwamahlelo
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iningi lalabo abenqabe ukuyekiswa kweSonto LDS lokushada ngobuningi lakha imiphakathi emincane, ebumbene ezindaweni zamaRocky Mountains.Lawa maqembu aqhubeka nokwenza "iSimiso."Ngama-1940, umphostoli weSonto LDS uMark E. Petersen waqamba igama elithi " Mormon fundamentalist " ukuchaza abantu abanjalo. Ama-fundamentalists enza njengabantu ngabanye, njengemindeni, noma njengengxenye yamahlelo ahleliwe.Namuhla, iSonto LDS liyaphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwegama elithi "amaMormon basicists" futhi lisikisela ukusebenzisa igama elithi "amahlelo esithembu" ukugwema ukudideka ngokuthi ngabe umzimba omkhulu wamakholwa amaMormon ufundisa noma wenza isithembu.
AmaMormon fundamentalists akholelwa ukuthi ukushada ngobuningi kuyisidingo sokuphakanyiswa nokungena ezingeni eliphakeme lombuso wasezulwini.Lezi zinkolelo zivela ezitatimendeni zeziphathimandla zamaMormon zekhulu le-19 kufaka noBrigham Young (yize abanye balaba baholi benikeze izitatimende ezingqubuzanayo zokuthi umuntu oyedwa angathola okungenani "ukuphakanyiswa" ngezinga eliphansi ngenkolelo yesithembu).
Izizathu zesithembu
Ngesikhathi sokushicilelwa kweNcwadi kaMormoni e-1830, imfundiso ye-Latter Day Saint yagcina ukuthi isithembu sasivumelekile kuphela uma siyalwe nguNkulunkulu.Incwadi kaJakobe yasilahla isithembu njengokuphinga,kepha yashiya kuvuleke umbandela wokuthi "Ngoba uma ngithanda, kusho iNkosi yamabandla, ukungiphakamisela inzalo, ngiyoyala abantu bami; uma kungenjalo, bazolalela lezi zinto."Ngakho-ke, iSonto LDS namuhla lifundisa ukuthi umshado weningi ungenziwa kuphela lapho ugunyazwe nguNkulunkulu. Ngokwalo mbono, iManifesto ne- Second Manifesto yango-1890 yahoxisa ukugunyazwa kukaNkulunkulu kwangaphambilini okwanikezwa uJoseph Smith.
Kodwa-ke, uBruce R. McConkie washo ngempikiswano encwadini yakhe yango-1958, iMormon Doctrine, ukuthi uNkulunkulu "ngokusobala" uzobuye aqale umkhuba wesithembu ngemuva kokuBuya Kwesibili kukaJesu Kristu.Lokhu kunanela izimfundiso zangaphambilini zikaBrigham Young zokuthi inhloso eyinhloko yesithembu kwakuwukuletha iMillennium.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zesonto ezisemthethweni azenzi lutho ngokuvuselelwa kabusha komshado weningi.
Imfundiso yesonto ayicaciswanga ngokuphelele ngesimo sabesilisa noma besifazane abasayinwa ngummeli kwabalingani abaningi.Kukhona okungenani amathuba amabili:
Izimo zomshado wenqwaba ongajabule
Abagxeki besithembu eSontweni LDS lokuqala bathi imishado eminingi yakhiqiza ukungajabuli kwabanye abafazi.Isazi-mlando se-LDS, uTodd Compton, encwadini yakhe ethi In Sacred Loneliness, uchaze izehlakalo ezehlukene lapho abanye abafazi emishadweni yesithembu benganeme ngesithembu.
Incaziso
Incaziso indlela yokuthuthukisa ukusimuza ngenhloso yokukhanyisa indawo, into, umlingiswa, noma iqembu. Incaziso ingenye yezindlela zobugwilikinci (rhetorical modes) ezine (ezaziwa nangokuthi izindlela zokukhukuma), kanye nomqangqo (exposition), nempikiso, nokusimuza (narration). Kuzoba nzima ukubhala izincwadi ezihosha indlela eyodwa kulezi ezine.
Incaziso ekubhaleni inganeko
Ukubhaleni inganeko nakho kunezindlela zakho ezilandelwayo: ukwenzekayo, umnqangqo, incaziso, inkulumo-ngxoxo, isifinyezo, nokuguquka. Umlobi uPeter Selgin ubyekisela kulezindlela ezihlanganisa okwenzekayo, inkulumo-ngxoxo, imidlinzo, isifinyezo, izigcawu, nencaziso. Kuyimanje, akukho ukuvumelana phakathi komphakathi wababhala mayelana nenani kanye nokwakheka kwezindlela zokubhala izinganeko nokusebenza kwazo.
Incaziso indlela yokubhala inganeko nokufufukisa isithombe somqondo sezinto ezithili zendaba. Yona kanye nenkulumo-ngxoxo, ukusimuza, umqangqo, nesifenyezo, incaziso ingenye yezindlela ezaziwa kabanzi zokubhala inganeko. Njengoba kubaluliwe encwadini ehlelwe ngu-Kirk Polking ebizwa "Ukubhala kusuka ku-A kuya ku-Z (Writing from A to Z), incaziso ingaphezu kokunqwabelanisa imininingwane; iwukwenza into ethile ikhanye, iphile ngokukhetha nokuhlela ngokucophelela amazwi nemisho ukuze wakhe umthelela owufunayo. Ubunyoninco obufanele nobusebenza kakhulu ekwethuleni incaziso kusayinto esadingidwa phakathi kwababhali nabaqeqeshi bokubhala.
IGlencoe
IGlencoe yidolobha eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Isele elithambile laKwaZulu
Isele elithambile laKwaZulu (Cacosternum nanogularum) yiselesele.
UTC+10:00
I-UTC+10:00 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayishumi (+10:00) esikhathini somhlaba.
Xaraarey (woreda)
IXaraarey yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Ekwendeni
Ekwendeni yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Northern, eMalawi.
Corisco, Nkabazwe Gini
ICorisco yidolobhakazi futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Litoral, eNkabazwe Gini. Leli dolobha litholakala kwisiqhingi se-Corisco.
IViljoenskroon
IViljoenskroon yidolobha eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Bugna
IBugna yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
I-Olifantshoek, ILimpopo
I-Olifantshoek yisigodi esiseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Torit
ITorit yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Eastern Equatoria, eNingizimu Sudan.
IsiYoruba
Yoruba ( /j ɒr ʊ b ə / ; .Yor Èdè Yorùbá ; Ajami : عِدعِ يوْرُبا ) ulimi olukhulunywa eNtshonalanga Afrika, ikakhulukazi eNingizimu-ntshonalanga yeNigeria .Kukhulunywa ngabantu baseYoruba bobuzwe.Inani lezikhulumi zaseYoruba kuthiwa lilinganiselwa ezigidini ezingama-50, kanye nezikhulumi ezingaba yizigidi ezimbili zolimi lwesibili.Njengolimi olunabaningi, kukhulunywa ikakhulu endaweni yezilimi ehlanganisa iNigeria nemiphakathi emincane efudukile eCote d'Ivoire, eSierra Leone naseGambia.
Njengolimi oluyinhloko lwesiYoruboid, isiYoruba sihlobene kakhulu nezilimi isi- Itsekiri (esikhulunywa eNiger Delta ) nesi- Igala (esikhulunywa enkabeni yeNigeria).
Izinhlobonhlobo
Ukuqhubeka kwesigodi saseYoruba uqobo kuqukethe izilimi eziningi.Izilimi ezahlukahlukene zaseYoruba eYorubaland yaseNigeria zingahlukaniswa zibe yizindawo ezinhlanu ezinkulu zolimi lwesifunda: iNyakatho-ntshonalanga, iNortheast, Central, Southwest kanye neNingizimu-mpumalanga.Imingcele ecacile ayikwazi ukudonselwa, izindawo ezingamaphethelo ezifunda zesigodi zivame ukufana ngokufana nolimi oluhlangene.
INorth-West Yoruba ngokomlando iyingxenye yoMbuso wase- ọyọ.Ezilimini ze-NWY, i-Proto-Yoruba velar fricative /ɣ/ ne-labialized voiced velar / gʷ / have been integrated into / w /; onkamisa abaphezulu / ɪ / no / ʊ / bakhuliswa futhi bahlanganiswa no / i / kanye / u /, njengoba nje nozakwabo bamakhala, okuholela ohlelweni lukankamisa ononkamisa abayisikhombisa bomlomo nabathathu.
Izincwadi ZesiYoruba
I-Literary Yoruba, eyaziwa nangokuthi i- Standard Yoruba, i- Yoruba koiné, ne- Yoruba ejwayelekile, iyilungu elihlukile leqoqo lezilimi.Kuyindlela ebhaliwe yolimi, ukuhlukahluka okujwayelekile okufundwa esikoleni nokuthi kukhulunywa ngabafundi bezindaba emsakazweni.I-Yoruba ejwayelekile inomsuka wayo ngawo-1850, lapho uSamuel A. Crowther, umbhishobhi wokuqala wase-Afrika wase-Anglican, eshicilela uhlelo lolimi lwesiYoruba futhi eqala ukuhumusha kwakhe iBhayibheli.Yize ingxenye enkulu isuselwa kuzilimi ze-Ọyọ nezesi- Ibadan, iS Standard Yoruba ifaka izici eziningana ezivela kwezinye izilimi. Ibuye inezici ezithile ezihlukile kuyo, isibonelo, uhlelo lokuvumelana konkamisa olwenziwe lula, kanye nezinhlaka zakwamanye amazwe, ezinjengama- calque avela esiNgisini aqala ekuhumusheni kokuqala kwemisebenzi yenkolo.
Imisindvo
Izakhi ezintathu ezinamalungu ezinhlamvu zesiYoruba ongonkamisa (onkamisa (i-CV), unkamisa yedwa (V), ne-syllabic nasal (N).Njalo nohlamvu uthela omunye amathoni ezintathu: okusezingeni eliphezulu ⟩ maphakathi ⟩ (ngokuvamile kwesokunxele ukumakwa), kanye ongaphakeme ⟩Isigwebo N O Lo (Angiyanga) sinikeze izibonelo zezindlela zokugcina izinhlobo ezintathu uhlamvu:
Tamalous District
ITamalous yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Skikda, e-Aljeriya.
IsiYoruba
Onkamisa
I-Yoruba ejwayelekile inonkamisa abayisikhombisa bomlomo nabahlanu. Awekho ama-diphthongs ngesi-Yoruba; ukulandelana konkamisa kubizwa njengezinhlamvu ezihlukene.Izigodi ziyahluka ngenani labokamisa abanalo; bheka ngenhla.
I-Cannabidiol
I-Cannabidiol (CBD) iyi-phytocannabinoid eyatholakala ngo-1940. Ingenye yezingama-113 ezikhonjwe ngama-cannabinoids ezitshalweni ze-cannabis nama-akhawunti afinyelela ku-40% kokukhishwa kwesitshalo. Ngo-2018, ucwaningo lomtholampilo nge-cannabidiol lufake nezifundo zokuqala zokukhathazeka, ukuqonda, ukuphazamiseka kokuhamba, nobuhlungu.
IsiYoruba
Ithoni
Lapho kufundiswa ukufunda nokubhala kwe-Yoruba, amagama asolfège wamanothi omculo asetshenziselwa ukuqamba amathoni: iphansi is do, maphakathi is re, futhi iphezulu mi.
I-Cannabidiol
I-cannabidiol ingathathelwa emzimbeni ngezindlela eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukuhogela intuthu noma umusi we-cannabis, njengesifutho se-aerosol esihlathini, nangomlomo. Kunganikezwa njengamafutha we-CBD aqukethe i-CBD kuphela njengesithako esisebenzayo (asifakwanga i-tetrahydrocannabinol [i-THC] noma i-terpenes), isitshalo se-hemmp egcwele i-CBD egcwele izitshalo, amaphilisi, i-cannabis eyomisiwe, noma njengesixazululo soketshezi esihlinzekiwe. I-CBD ayinayo i-psychoactivity efanayo ne-THC, futhi ingashintsha imiphumela ye-THC emzimbeni uma bobabili bekhona. Kusukela ngonyaka we-2018, indlela yokusebenza yezenzo zemiphumela yayo ye-biological ayikaze inqunywe.
Sheema District
ISheema yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kibingo.
IsiYoruba
Imiphumela yamuva kanye nemibhalo enekhodi yekhompyutha
IsiYoruba esibhalwayo sifaka amamaki okubhalwa kwempawu angatholakali kukhibhodi ejwayelekile yekhompyutha, edinga ukulungiswa okuthile.Ikakhulukazi, ukusetshenziswa kwamachashazi amancane namamaki wethoni akumelwe, imibhalo eminingi yaseYoruba imane iyishiye.U-Asubiaro Toluwase, ephepheni lakhe lowezi-2014, uveza ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zimpawu kungathinta ukubuyiswa kwemibhalo yaseYoruba yizinjini ezidumile.Ngakho-ke, ukushiywa kwabo kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ocwaningweni olwenziwa online.
Uhlelo lolimi
IsiYoruba siwulimi oluzihlukanisa kakhulu. Ukuhleleka kwayo okuyisisekelo kuyisihloko-isenzo-into, njengaku- ó nà Adé 'washaya u-Adé'.Isiqu sesenzo esingenalutho sisho isenzo esigcwalisiwe, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi siphelele; esishubile futhi isici zibonakala izinhlayiya preverbal ezifana n 'abangaphelele / samanje okuqhubekayo', ti 'esidlule.FddvcasxsUkungabi nalutho kuvezwa yizinhlayiyana ezingaphambi komlomo k.Ukwakhiwa kwesenzo okujwayelekile kuvamile, njengakwezinye izilimi eziningi zaseNtshonalanga Afrika.
Isele lase-Kloof
Isele lase-Kloof (Natalobatrachus bonebergi) yiselesele.
ITsheki
ITsheki (Česko) iyizwe eYurophu. Linamaphethelo nePolandi, neSlovaki neJalimani. IsiQongo saseTsheki IPraha. Ulimi isiTsheki.
I-Cannabidiol
E-United States, isidakamizwa se-cannabidiol i-Epidiolex savunywa ngabakwaFood and Drug Administration ngonyaka we-2018 ukwelashwa kwezifo ezimbili zesifo sokuwa. Njengoba i-cannabis iyi-schedule I elawula into e-United States, ezinye izindlela zokwenziwa kwe-CBD zihlala zingekho emthethweni ukunquma ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha noma ukusebenzisa njengesithako ekudleni noma kwezithasiselo zokudla.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Ucwaningo olwandulelayo lukhombisa ukuthi i-cannabidiol inganciphisa imiphumela emibi ye-THC, ikakhulukazi leyo ebangela ukudakwa kanye ne-sedation, kepha kuphela ngemithamo ephezulu. Izifundo zokuphepha ze-cannabidiol zikhombisile ukuthi ziyabekezeleleka kahle, kepha zingadala ukukhathala, isifo sohudo, noma ushintsho ekudlaleni njengemiphumela emibi ejwayelekile. Imibhalo ye-Epidiolex ibala ukulala, ukuqwasha nokulala kahle, ukunciphisa isifiso sokudla, isifo sohudo nokukhathala.
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
IFomu 2290 intela ye-IRS ekhokhwa kubanikazi bamaloli. Le ntela yonyaka eqoqwe yi-IRS. Amaloli anesisindo esingamaphawundi angama-55,000 noma ngaphezulu futhi asetshenziselwa amamayela angama-5,000 noma ngaphezulu atholiswa kule ntela. Imali yentela isetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa nokulungiswa kwemigwaqo emikhulu e-US.
IsiYoruba
Izinombolo
IsiYoruba sisebenzisa uhlelo lokubala izinombolo lwe-vigesimal (base-20).
I-Ogún, engama-20, iyibhlokhi eyisisekelo yezinombolo.
U-Ogójì, 40, (Ogún-méjì) = 20 uphindaphindwe ngo-2 (èjì).
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
IFomu 2290 - Izizathu Zokwenqaba
Kunezizathu eziningana zokwenqatshwa kwe-IRS HVUT, njenge:
IsiYoruba
Izinombolo
Ọgọ́ta, 60, (Ogún-mẹ́ta) = 20 iphindaphindwe ngo-3 (ẹ̀ta).
U-ọgọ́rin, 80, (Ogún-mẹ́rin) = 20 ephindaphindwe ngo-4 (ẹ̀rin).
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
Ukulungiswa kweFomu 2290
Ukwenza amaphutha lapho ugcwalisa i-IRS HVUT kuvamile. Uma kukhona amaphutha enzekile ngesikhathi kokufakwa kwe-IRS HVUT, ungawalungisa. Ngaphambi kokuhambisa ifomu lakho, ngicela ulibukeze. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukugwema amaphutha lapho ugcwalisa i-IRS HVUT intela.
IsiYoruba
Izinombolo
U-ọgọ́rùn-ún, 100, (Ogún-márùn-ún) = 20 ephindaphindwe ngo-5 (àrún).
16 (Ẹẹ́rìndínlógún) = 4 ngaphansi kuka-20.
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
Ukulungiswa kweFomu 2290
Amaphutha ajwayelekile enziwa ngenkathi kugcwaliswa i-IRS HVUT yile:
IsiYoruba
Izinombolo
17 (Ẹẹ́tàdínlógún) = 3 ngaphansi kuka-20.
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
Ukulungiswa kweFomu 2290
Ukulungisa la maphutha, ungasebenzisa i-IRS HVUT Amendment. Usebenzisa lokhu, ungalungisa noma imaphi amaphutha ku-IRS HVUT.
Ukuchitshiyelwa kweFomu 2290
Kwi-IRS HVUT, ukuchibiyela kusho noma yiluphi ushintsho okufanele lwenziwe kwifomu elivele lingenisiwe lama-2290. Kufanele ukhokhe intela eyengeziwe yembuyekezo elungisiwe nge-elektroniki.
Ushintsho noma ukulungiswa kungaba:
IsiYoruba
Izinombolo
19 (Oókàndínlógún) = 1 ngaphansi kuka-20.
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
Ukuchitshiyelwa kweFomu 2290
Uma ufaka izichibiyelo ezingama-2290 nge-eForm2290, sizosheshisa amafomu akho angama-2290. Lapho i-IRS isamukela ukuchibiyela, uzothola ikhophi lakho le-1 elihleliwe.
IsiYoruba
Izinombolo
21 (Oókànlélógún) = 1 ukukhuphuka ngama-20.
Konke Mayelana nefomu 2290
Ukugcwaliswa nge-eForm2290
Lapho ugcwalisa i-IRS HVUT nge-eForm2290, kufanele ulandele inqubo elula. Senze inqubo yaba lula, ibe lula futhi iphephe. Ukuze uqiniseke mayelana nokufiswa kwakho kwentela uma ususemasondweni amasondo. Sebenzisa isigqebhezana sethu se-IRS HVUT ukusindisa imali yokucubungula
IsiYoruba
Izinombolo
22 (Eéjìlélógún) = 2 ukukhuphuka kuma-20.
23 (Ẹẹ́tàlélógún) = 3 ukukhuphuka kuma-20.
25 (Aárùnlélógún) = 5 ukukhuphuka kuma-20.
Inyuvesi yase-Edinburgh
Inyuvesi yase-Edinburgh (Scots: University o Edinburgh, Scottish Gaelic: Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; efushanisiwe ngokuthi Edin. in post-nominals) inyuvesi yocwaningo lomphakathi ezinze e-Edinburgh, Scotland. Inikezwe umqulu wasebukhosini yiKing James VI ngo-1582 futhi yavulwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1583, ingelinye lamanyuvesi amane asendulo aseScotland kanye nenyuvesi yesithupha endala esebenza ngokuqhubekayo emhlabeni okhuluma isiNgisi.
IsiYoruba
Amanye amagama okubolekwa
Phakathi kwamagama ajwayelekile e-Arabhu asetshenziswa eYoruba kukhona amagama ezinsuku ezinjenge- Atalata ( الثلاثاء ) ngoLwesibili, Alaruba ( الأربعاء NgoLwesithathu, u- Alamisi ( الخميس ) NgoLwesine, noJimoh ( الجمعة, Jumu'ah ) ngoLwesihlanu. I- Ọjọ'Jimoh isetshenziswa kahle kakhulu.Kuvame ukubizwa ngegama elingemnandi ngoLwesihlanu, Ẹtì, okusho ukwehluleka, ubuvila, noma ukulahlwa.Ekugcineni, amagama ajwayelekile ezinsuku zeviki athi Àìkú, Ajé, Ìṣẹ́gun, Ọjọ́rú, Ọjọ́bọ, Ẹtì, Àbámẹ́ta, ngeSonto, uMsombuluko, uLwesibili, uLwesithathu, uLwesine, uLwesihlanu, uMgqibelo ngokulandelana.NgoLwesihlanu kuhlala isi-Eti ngolimi lwesiYoruba.
Inyuvesi yase-Edinburgh
Inyuvesi yabamba iqhaza elibalulekile e-Edinburgh ekubeni isikhungo esikhulu sobuhlakani ngesikhathi sokuKhanyiswa kweScotland futhi yaba nesandla ekutheni leli dolobha liqanjwe ngokuthi "i-Athens of the North." I-Edinburgh ibalwa phakathi kwamanyuvesi aphezulu e-United Kingdom nasemhlabeni.
Nompumelelo Mqwebu
UNompumelelo Mqwebu ungumpheki nombhali waseNingizimu Afrika. Ubhala ngokudla kwiMail & Guardian,  nakwiSunday Times nakwamanye amaphephandaba. Ngo2018 ushicilele ibhuku Through the Eyes of an African Chef. Leli bhuku liwine umklomelo omuhle emhlabeni wonke, i-2018 Gourmand Cookbook Awards.
Isele lasemfuleni elijwayelekilea
Isele lasemfuleni elijwayelekile (Amietia delalandii) yiselesele.
Nompumelelo Mqwebu
UNompumelelo Mqhweba uvela eMllazi, eThekwini. Ufuna ukufundisa ngokudla kwendabuko kwaseNingizimu Afrika. Isidlo sakhe esidumile yi-gnocchi amadumbe. Upheka amadumbe namanye amaveji aseNingizimu Afrika. Uthe amasiko okudla abantu abaningi ahlukaniswe ngenxa yokuphoqwa ukuba bahlale ezindaweni ezohlukene nguhulumeni wobandlululo.
Karonga
IKaronga yilokishi elikwisifundazwe se Northern, eMalawi.
IGreytown
IGreytown yidolobha eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
UTC+10:30
I-UTC+10:30 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayishumi nemizuzu engamashumi amathathu (+10:30) esikhathini somhlaba.
Beni M'Tir
IBeni M'Tir ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Jendouba, eThuniziya.
Gerbo (woreda)
IGerbo yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Zitouna District
IZitouna yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Skikda, e-Aljeriya.
Isele lasemfuleni elinemidwaa
Isele lasemfuleni elinemidwa (Strongylopus fasciatus) yiselesele.
IVilliers, IFuleyisitata
IVilliers yidolobha elincane eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Gidan
IGidan yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
IBarkly West
IBarkly West yidolobha eliseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Abim District
I-Abim yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Northern, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Abim.
UTC+11:00
I-UTC+11:00 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayishuminanye (+11:00) esikhathini somhlaba.
Tonj
ITonj yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Warrap, eNingizimu Sudan.
IKranskop
IKranskop yidolobha elincane eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Isele lasempophomeni
Isele lasempophomeni (Hadromophryne natalensis) yiselesele.
Ukuvinjezelwa kweJerusalema (70 CE)
Ukuvinjezelwa kweJerusalema ngo-70 CE kwaba isenzakalo esingumnqamulajuqu seMpi Yokuqala YamaJuda NamaRoma (66-73 CE), lapho ibutho lamaRoma elaliholwa umbusi wangomuso uTitus lavimbezela iJerusalema, umnyombo wokuvukela kwamaJuda esifundazweni seRoma saseJudiya.
Likoma, Malawi
ILikoma yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Northern, eMalawi. Leli dolobha liyisiqongo sesifunda se Likoma.
Menzi Ngubane
UMenzi Ngubane (28 Agasti 1964 – 13 Mashi 2021)wayengumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, owaziwa kakhulu ngokulingisa indawo kaSibusiso Dlomo emdlalweni owuchungechunge iGenerations kusuka ngo-2003 kuya ku-2014. UNgubane udlale izindima eziningi kweminye imidlalo yakuleli ye-TV, okubalwa kuyo uYizo Yizo, Ashes to Ashes, Gold Diggers, noHeist .Ngo-2016, wazihlanganisa nabalingisi bomdlalo owuchungechunge wethelevishini Isibaya, edlala umphathi wenkampani yamatekisi enomlando odabukisayo.
UTC+11:30
I-UTC+11:30 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayishuminanye nemizuzu engamashumi amathathu (+11:30) esikhathini somhlaba.
Ghardimaou
IGhardimaou ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Jendouba, eThuniziya.
IVredefort
IVredefort yidolobha elincane eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Isele lasesihlabathini elinemigqa
Isele lasesihlabathini elinemigqa (Tomopterna cryptotis) yiselesele.
AmaMbatha
Abantu bakwaMbatha bazalwa nguMageba kaGumede. ngenkathi kukhothama uPhunga kaGumede (owayeyiWele likaMageba), uMageba washiya umuzi wakhe eNhlazatshe ukuze avuse umuzi kayise kwaZulu ngoba uPhunga waye ngenayo indodana nxa ekhothama. isihlalo sobikhosi bakwa Zulu sase sithathwa nguMageba. Mhla eshiya umuzi wakhe oseNhlazatshe uMageba, washiya indodana yakhe uMpangazitha ukuba isale ivusa lomuzi. Kwadlula iminyakana-nje, wabizwa uMpangazitha ukuba agoduke ayovusa umuzi kaNtombela owaye ngukhokho wakhe. Wahamba uMpangazitha washiya lomuzi oseNhlazatshe nendodana yakhe uSontshikazi (uzokhumbula ukuthi lomuzi okaMageba, wadluliselwa kuMpangazitha naye wawushiya kuSontshikazi).uSontshikazi wayenomkhuba woku(mbatha) isikhumba senyathi emahlombe akhe, kanti abalandeli bakhe bona babe(mbatha) esenkomo isikhumba esishukiwe. Abantu ababekade bakhelene nabo bawubona lomkhuba, base beqala bethi "kwaSontshikazi emambatheni". Wonke umuntu owayehlana kulomuzi wayesezibiza ngokuthi ungowasemaMbatheni. Ngoba nendodana kaSontshikazi, uNdaba, wayebizwa ngowakwaMbatha namadodana akhe uMbeje kaNdaba, Dladla kaNdaba noShandu kaNdaba babe bizwa ngoMbatha.
Aïn El Berd District
I-Aïn El Berd yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Sidi Bel Abbès, e-Aljeriya.
Menzi Ngubane
UNgubane ubonakale emafilimini amaningi akuleli okubalwa kuwo neHow to Steal 2 Million, ehambisana noJohn Kani, Terry Pheto noRapulana Seiphemo .Le filimu yathola iBest Picture kuma- African Movie Academy Awards ka-2012.
Imiklomelo kanye neziphakamiso
UNgubane unqobile waqokwa emiklomelweni eminingi yamafilimu nethelevishini eNingizimu Afrika.
Uhlabane ngendondo yeSAFTa yeBest Actor ku- Isibaya.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Wayeshade noSikelelwa Sishuba. UNgubane wagula impilo iminyaka eminingana kubalwa nokufakelwa izinso okwaholela ekufeni kwakhe.
Ukufa
UNgubane ushone ngenxa yesifo sohlangothi ngo-13 Mashi 2021, eneminyaka engama-56.Ezinsukwini ezintathu ngemuva kokushona kukababa wakhe uNdodeni Ngubane naye wadlula emhlabeni ngemuva kokugubha iminyaka engama-90 azalwa izingane zakhe ngenyanga edlule ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe. Bobabili bangcwatshwe ndawonye, umngcwabo wabo wenzeka kubo eMnambithi.
IsiTsheki
IsiTsheki (Čeština) singulimi lwaseTsheki.
Zozibini Tunzi
UZozibini Tunzi (18 September 1993- ) uyimodeli laseNingizimu Afrika. Uvela kuTsolo, eMpuma Kapa. Uwine isicoco sika-Miss Universe ngo2019. UTunzi yintombi yesithathu yaseNingizimu Afrika ewine u-Miss Universe, futhi owesifazane omnyama waseNingizimu Afrika. Unezinwele ezimfishane ezi”natural” (zemvelo). Uthe: “Ngavela [ngikhula] emhlabeni [lapho] abafazi abafana nami— nesikhumba esifana nesami, nezinwele ezifana nezami—  abacabangeleki bebahle neze. Ngicabanga ukuthi leyointo kufanele iphele namhlanje. Ngifuna uma abantwana bebheka ubuso bami, bazibone ebusweni bami.”   Ngesikhathi somcintiswano, ubuziwe, “Yini into ebalulekile ekufanele ifundiswe amantombazane?”  Uthe, “ubuholi”.
I-Irani
I-Irani (noma IPheresiya; isiPheresiya: ایران Irān) izwe lase-Eshiya. Linamaphethelo ne-Iraki (ne-Kurdistani), nePakistani, neKuweyiti, neTheki. Ulimi isiPheresiya.
Izilimi
I-Piranshahr yiyona impucuko enkulu kunazo zonke yase-Iranian enomlando weminyaka engu-8000.
Indebe ye-Intercontinental
Indebe ye-Intercontinental bekungumqhudelwano webhola owabe unganduleli weNdebe Yomhlaba wonke yeFIFA. Yadlalwa phakathi kuka-1960 no-2004. Bonke abawinile baqanjwe ngokuthi "ngabanqobi bomhlaba" yiFIFA.
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (eNingizimu Afrika)
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (i-DSD) waseNingizimu Afrika ngumnyango kahulumeni obhekele ukuhlinzeka ngezenhlalakahle, ukuvikela kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi. Ngaphambili ngokuthi uMnyango Welfare, ke iqanjwe kabusha ngo-July 2000.UNgqongqoshe wezokuThuthukiswa koMphakathi njengamanje nguLindiwe Zulu.
Umnyango wokuqala wasungulwa ngo-1937, ukuze ulawule futhi uxhase ngezinsizakalo ezikhona ezizimele, ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni, ngenkathi unikeza ezinye izinsizakalo ezingeziwe. I-White Paper for Social Welfare yango-1997 yaphawula ukuthi iNingizimu Afrika yangemva kobandlululo izithole njengezinhlelo zezenhlalakahle "ezazingathathwa njengezibaluleke kakhulu ekutshalweni kwezenhlalakahle futhi zazingenazo izinsiza kusebenza".
UMnyango "uzama ukudala impilo engcono yabantu abampofu, abasengozini futhi abakhishwe inyumbazana emphakathini". Unomsebenzi wokunciphisa ubuphofu, ukukhuthaza ukuhlangana komphakathi, nokwakha izimo zokuziphilisa okusimeme.NoLorna usebenza lapho. UMnyango uphinde wenze ucwaningo olwakha izinkomba zomphakathi ezidingekayo ekusetshenzisweni kohlelo kanye nokuphendula emphakathini.
Isikhungo Sokuphepha Komphakathi saseNingizimu Afrika
I-South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) iyinkampani kazwelonke kahulumeni eyakhiwe ngo-Ephreli 2005 ngenhloso yokuhambisa izibonelelo zikahulumeni egameni loMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi. I-DSD inendima eyengamele i-Ejensi kodwa ayinamandla okuyilawula.Futhi yenzelwe ukufaka kabusha umsebenzi wezokuphepha komphakathi kusuka ezifundazweni zaseNingizimu Afrika kuya emkhakheni kazwelonke kahulumeni kanye nokubika eMnyangweni Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (DSD). Isikhulu esiphezulu salo njengamanje ngu-Abraham Mahlungu.SASSA iyinhlangano yomphakathi ngokweSheduli 3A yoMthetho Wokuphathwa Kwezimali Zikahulumeni.
Abamukeli bezenhlalakahle baseNingizimu Afrika bakhule besuka ezigidini ezingama-3.8 ngo-Ephreli 2001 baya ezigidini eziyi-11 ngoMashi 2006, kanye nezigidi eziyi-17 ngo-2017.
Izigidi zabantu baseNingizimu Afrika zithole isibonelelo esikhethekile sesikhashana se-COVID-19 Social Relief of Distress kusukela ngoMeyi 2020 kuze kube ngu-Ephreli 2021.
Izinhlobo zezibonelelo
Usizo lwezenhlalakahle lunikezwa ngendlela:
Phambilini bonke ohulumeni bezifundazwe abayisishiyagalolunye (9) babebhekele ukuphathwa kwezibonelelo zikahulumeni, kepha lokhu kwadala izinselelo ezinkulu zokulethwa kwezenhlalakahle ikakhulukazi ukubambezeleka kokuvunywa nokukhokhwa kwezibonelelo, ukukhwabanisa okungenzeka nenkohlakalo ohlelweni, izindawo zokukhokhelwa ezingenabuntu nezinkulu kakhulu izindleko zokuphatha ekulethweni kwezibonelelo zikahulumeni.
Ngo-2015, ku-R155.3 billion owanikezwa inhlalakahle yomphakathi, u-R53.5 billion waya kwabahola impesheni; U-R47,8 billion wezixhaso zokuxhasa izingane; U-R20.2 billion kwizibonelelo zikahulumeni zokukhubazeka; kanye no-R8.5 billion wokuthola ezinye izibonelelo; nabasele baye ekuphathweni nasekuphathweni.
Amadumbe
Amadumbe (Colocasia esculenta) ayisitshalo esishisayo. Kudliwa amadumbe eAfrika ne-Eshiya Laseningizimu. Abantu baseNingizimu Afrika badla amaqabunga nezimpande zamadumbe.
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (eNingizimu Afrika)
Ukusebenza
NgoJanuwari 2012, iCash Paymaster Services (CPS), engaphansi kweNet1 UEPS Technologies, yanikezwa ithenda leminyaka emihlanu, elingu-R10 billion lokusabalalisa izibonelelo zikahulumeni egameni leSASSA kusukela ngoFebhuwari 2012.Oncintisana naye, u-AllPay, uphonsele inselelo inqubo yokuthengwa kwempahla enkantolo; ngo-2014 iNkantolo Yomthethosisekelo yathola ukuthi izinqubo ezingahlelekile zazilandelwe, futhi ngenxa yalokho yamemezela ukuthi ithenda ayisebenzi, kodwa yamisa lo myalo ukuze ingaphazamisi ukukhokhelwa kwezibonelelo, futhi ivumele i-SASSA ithuba lokuqalisa inqubo entsha yamathenda.
Livingstonia, Malawi
ILivingstonia noma IKondowe yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Northern, eMalawi.
IPomeroy
IPomeroy yidolobha elincane eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (eNingizimu Afrika)
Ukusebenza
Inyanga ngayinye, uMgcinimafa Kazwelonke ufaka inani eliphelele elizokhokhwa kwi-akhawunti ye-trust yeNedbank. Inzalo etholakele ngalesi sikhathi iya embusweni. Wonke ama-akhawunti omhlomulo agcinwe eGrindrod Bank.
Umamukeli wesibonelelo angakhipha isibonelelo sakhe kunoma iyiphi indawo yokukhokha yakwa-SASSA ezweni lonke, engenayo imali yokukhipha imali, nokuthi isikhulu sakwaNet1 uSerge Belamont sithi siphephe kakhudlwana ngenxa yokuhlolwa kokuphepha kwe-biometric kwizimpawu zeminwe; noma kubathengisi abaqokiwe abanjengoPick n Pay, osebenzisana ne-EasyPay, enye inkampani ephethwe abakwaNet1, ukuvumela lokhu kukhishwa kwemali; noma kuma-ATM.
IMoneyline, enye inkampani yakwaNet1, ihlinzeka ngemali mboleko ukuze inikeze abamukeli. Umoya Manje, nayo engenye inkampani yakwaNet1, ivumela abahlomula ngemali yesibonelelo ukuthi bathenge i-airtime yeselula ngesikweletu.
Menzi Ndwandwe
Menzi Banele Ndwandwe (owazalwa 1 Julayi 1997),kuwumdlali webhola eNingizimu Afrika odlalela iBloemfontein Celtic okwamanje.
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (eNingizimu Afrika)
Inkinga yezibonelelo
NgoZibandlela wezi-2014, ithimba elibhekele ongqongqoshe laphetha ngokuthi iSASSA uqobo lwayo kumele ithathe izintambo ekukhokhelweni kwezibonelelo.Ngo-2015, i-SASSA yakhipha ithenda entsha kodwa ayizange yakhetha ukukhetha ukufakwa kwemali ekhokhelwa izibonelelo ngonyaka ka-2017.
Menzi Ndwandwe
Ezingeni lomhlaba wonke lentsha wadlala kwi- 2016 COSAFA U-20 Cup.
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (eNingizimu Afrika)
Inkinga yezibonelelo
Ngonyaka wezimali ka-2015/2016, i-SASSA ibhale izindleko ezingezekile, ezingajwayelekile kwinkontileka ye-CPS yokubhaliswa kabusha kwabahlomuli besibonelelo ngoba izidingo zomthetho beziphikisiwe.
UTC+12:00
I-UTC+12:00 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora ayishuminambili (+12:00) esikhathini somhlaba.
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi (eNingizimu Afrika)
Inkinga yezibonelelo
UNgqongqoshe Wezezimali wangaleso sikhathi, uPravin Gordhan weluleka uNgqongqoshe Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi uBathabile Dlamini ukuthi anikeze inkontileka entsha emabhange aseNingizimu Afrika ezentengiselwano kanye nasePosini laseNingizimu Afrika (i-SAPO),kanye nokuhlonza i-forego biometric, okuyisivumelwano esasidinga ukuthi abanye ababengenele amathenda baphikisane nabo. I-CPS. Kodwa-ke, lesi siphakamiso senqatshwa ngenxa yokuthi uhlelo lwebhayomethrikhi lwasusa izimangalo zomgunyathi ezibalelwa ku-R2 billion ngonyaka;ukuthi umsebenzi oqhubekayo wokususa okufakiwe okuyimpinda kungonga omunye u-R2 billion njalo ngonyaka; nokuthi iSAPO yayingenayo ilayisense yasebhange, noma amaposi anele okusabalalisa kahle izibonelelo.UDlamini uzwakalise isifiso sakhe sokuhlala ne-CPS kuze kube i-SASSA ikwazi ukuthatha izintambo, wathi lokhu kubeka engcupheni encane yokuthi i-SASSA yehluleke ukukhokha imali yesibonelelo.Uthe inqubo yokuhambisa izibonelelo nge-SASSA ibiqhubeka kahle, egcizelela ukuthi uMnyango usemaphakathi nohlelo lwezigaba ezine oluzophela ngo-2019 ngokunikezwa kwe-SASSA umthwalo wemfanelo.
I-SASSA ilinganisele ukuthi izokhokhela i-CPS imali elinganiselwa ku-R3.5 billion minyaka yonke ngaphansi kwenkontileka evuselelwe, phakathi kuka-52% no-59% ngaphezulu kunalokho ebikade ikwenza. I-SASSA yaphika ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuthi ikwenzile ukulinganisela okunjalo, yabe isithi lokho kwakuwukulungiswa okuhlobene nokwehla kwamandla emali okulula, okwakungelona iqiniso.