cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Malka Balo (woreda)
IMalka Balo yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
Bolobo Territory
IBolobo yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Mai-Ndombe, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
Vredehoek
Vredehoek iyindawo esemaphethelweni aseKapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Izifunda zase Somaliya
ISomaliya inezifunda ezingama-87. Ngezansi uhlu lwalezozifunda ngaphansi kwezifundazwe ezitholakala kuzona.
Chang Myon
Chang Myon(장면 張勉, 1899 - 1966) iyimongameli (1950 - 1952, 1960 - 1961), vice president(1956 - 1960) wezolo weNingizimu Khoriya
Priphuthioplasti
I-Preputioplasty iyindlela yokwelapha i- phimosis ehlukile ekusokeni nasekuqhekekeni okukhulu kwe- dorsal
Sung Jae-gi
Sung Jae-gi (isiKhoriyani:성재기 成在基, 11 ngo-Mandulo 1967 - 26 ngo-Ntulikazi 2013), isishoshovu samalungelo abantu besilisa abavela weNingizimu Khoriya.
Priphuthioplasti
Izindlela zokwenza i-preputioplasty
[[File:Preputioplasty.svg|left|thumb|395x395px| I-Preputioplasty
Umdwebo 1. Umthondo onendandatho eqinile ye-phimotic okwenza kube nzima ukuhoxisa ijwabu.
Umdwebo 2. I-Foreskin ihoxisiwe ngaphansi kwe-anesthetic ngendandatho ye-phimotic noma i- stenosis evimbela umgoqo wenduku futhi yakha "okhalweni."
Umdwebo 3. Ukuqhekeka kuvalwe kamuva.
Umdwebo 4. Umthondo onesikhumba sejwabu esithukululiwe ubuyiselwe esikhundleni se-glans.]] I-Preputioplasty ingenziwa nge- Z-plasty, nayo esetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka kabusha ukuze kuxegise izicubu ezibomvu kulandela ukusha okubuhlungu.
Kodwa-ke, i-Y-plasty ne-Z-plasty zidinga izinga lokucwaninga lokuhlinza odokotela abajwayele ukukwenza.
Damous District
IDamous yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Tipaza, e-Aljeriya.
Priphuthioplasti
Izindlela zokwenza i-preputioplasty
Ngokuvamile kumane nje kube nokusikeka okukodwa noma okuningi okufushane kakhulu kwe-longitudinal okukhipha i-stenosis – indandatho yesicubu esincinanayo — ijwabu bese kuvalwa ngokushintshana: [ | ] ivaliwe futhi ishunciwe njenge- [ - ].
Ngokunye esikhundleni sokuthunga, "[h] i-aemostasis [yenziwe ngempumelelo] [ezinganeni] ngophenyo olushubile kusetshenziswa ilangabi lesibani sotshwala noma i-bipolar electrodiathermy."
Kukodwa ukusika okubonisiwe kuMdwebo 3; uma kwenziwa ukusikeka okubili noma ngaphezulu lokhu kuzovimbela ukubhoboza okumise okwe-V lapho kuvulwa ijwabu lapho ipipi lingamile.Uma ukufakwa kufakwa ezinhlangothini zendandatho ye-phimotic, umphumela wokugcoba wokugcina ungcono.Kunconywa nokuthi izicubu ezingaphansi kwesikhumba zibukeleke phansi ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela yezimonyo engcono.
Ukuvulwa kwejwabu manje sekuvuleke ngokwanele ukuze ijwabu lihoxiswe kalula.Ijwabu libuye libe mfushane kancane (ngesigamu ubude bezimbobo ze-longitudinal esezivaliwe ngokuguqukayo) ngoba ukunwetshwa kwendandatho ye-phimotic kuthatha ubude bejwabu.Izifundo ezivela eqenjini elikhulu e-Indian Subcontinent zikhombisa ukwamukelwa okuhle nentshisekelo yokulondolozwa kwejwabu lapho kungekho zinkomba zenkolo zokususa ijwabu.
Bolomba Territory
IBolomba yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Équateur, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
Sabha, Libhiya
ISabha yisifunda futhi yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Sabha, eLibhiya.
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II ungundlovukazi wOmbuso Ohlangeneyo.
IMelika Enyakatho
IMelika Enyakatho izwekazi. Uqukatha amazwe izifunda Ohlangeneyo seMelika, noKhanada, noMekisiko.
N12
U-N12 ngumzila kazwelonke eNingizimu Afrika osuka eGeorge udlule eBeaufort West, Kimberley, Klerksdorp naseGoli uya eMalahleni.
Joan Miró
Joan Miró i Ferrà (isiKatalani: [ʒuam miɾo]; 20 ngoMbasa 1893 - 25 ngoZibandlela 1983) wayengumuntu umdwebi Catalan, umqophi, futhi ceramicist owazalelwa Barcelona. Kunomnyuziyamu Kunikezelwa emsebenzini wakhe, i-Fundació Joan Miró, yasungulwa ngo idolobha lakhe lokuzalwa Barcelona ngo 1975, kanti elinye, i-Fundació Pilar i Joan Miró, yasungulwa ngo idolobha yakhe yokutholwa of Palma de Mallorca ngo 1981.
Sigowet–Soin Constituency
ISigowet–Soin yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kericho, eKhenya.
Nchelenge
INchelenge yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Luapula, eZambiya.
Itilima District
I-Itilima yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Simiyu, eThanzaniya.
Syngman Rhee
Syngman Rhee(이승만 李承晩, 1875 - 1965) ngumongameli wezolo weNingizimu Korea, 1948 - 1960.
Bomongo
IBomongo yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Équateur, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
IKhanada
IKhanada iyizwe elizwekazi iMelika Enyakatho.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau
Bukalo
IBukalo yisigodi esikwisifundazwe se Zambezi, eNamibhiya.
Pinkfong
I-Pinkfong (핑크퐁) iwuphawu lwezemfundo lwezingane lweNkampani ye-Pinkfong (phambilini eyayaziwa ngokuthi i-SmartStudy), inkampani yokuzijabulisa kwezemfundo yaseNingizimu Korea. I-Pinkfong iqukethe ikakhulukazi izingoma zezingane, okukhona kuzo edume kakhulu "Baby Shark"; futhi ividiyo yayo yomdanso ekugcineni ibe yividiyo ye-YouTube ebukwe kakhulu. Isiteshi sabo semfundo sinokuhlelwa kwezindaba ezinemibala egqamile, izingoma zokucula kanye nemidanso emelwe impungushe ephinki ebizwa ngokuthi "Pinkfong". Inkampani yomhlaba wonke yokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo inamavidiyo ezingane, izingoma, imidlalo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingaphezu kuka-4,000.
Walmer Estate
Walmer Estate iyindawo esemaphethelweni aseKapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Fouka District
IFouka yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Tipaza, e-Aljeriya.
N14
U-N2 ngumzila kazwelonke eNingizimu Afrika osuka eKapa udlule eGqeberha, East London, Mthatha naseThekwini uye e-Ermelo. Umgwaqo omkhulu omkhulu ogudla ugu lwe-Indian Ocean ezweni.
Meyumuluke (woreda)
IMeyumuluke yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
Nkana
INkana yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Copperbelt, eZambiya.
Abdiaziz District
I-Abdiaziz yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
Murzuk
IMurzuk yisifunda futhi yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Murzuq, eLibhiya.
Dodola, Itiyopiya
IDodola yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya. Leli dolobha liyisiqongo se-woreda iDodola.
Chepalungu Constituency
IChepalungu yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Bomet, eKhenya.
Izifunda zase Jibhuthi
IJibhuthi inezifunda ezingama-20. Ngezansi uhlu lwalezozifunda.
IMekisiko
IMekisiko iyizwe elizwekazi iMelika Enyakatho.
Heo Jeong
Heo Jeong(허정 許政, 1896 - 1988) iyimongameli(1951, 1960), ngumongameli wezolo weNingizimu Korea, 1960.
IMekisiko
Insimu yaseIMekisiko inamakhilomitha ayi-1,964,375 ezindawo.
Yun Bo-seon
Yun Bo-seon(윤보선 尹潽善, 1897 - 1990) ngumongameli wezolo weNingizimu Korea, 1960 - 1962.
Bondhere District
IBondhere yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
Nseluka
INseluka yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Northern, eZambiya.
Dukem
IDukem noma Dukam, Dukham yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya. Leli dolobha liyisiqongo se-woreda i-Akaki.
Woodstock
Woodstock iyindawo esemaphethelweni aseKapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Luhonono
ILuhonono yisigodi esikwisifundazwe se Zambezi, eNamibhiya.
Isidakamizwa
Kwi- pharmacology, umuthi uyisithako samakhemikhali, uqobo esakheke esaziwayo, okuthi, uma sinikezwa into ephilayo, siveze umphumela webhayoloji.Umuthi owenza imithi, obizwa nangokuthi umuthi noma umuthi, uyinto yamakhemikhali esetshenziselwa ukwelapha, ukwelapha, ukuvimbela noma ukuxilonga isifo noma ukuthuthukisa inhlalakahle. Ngokwesiko izidakamizwa zitholwe ngokukhishwa ezitshalweni zokwelapha, kepha muva nje futhi ngokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziphilayo. Izidakamizwa ezithaka imithi zingasetshenziswa isikhathi esilinganiselwe, noma njalo ngezifo ezingalapheki.
Imithi
Umuthi noma imithi kuyinto izidakamizwa kuthathwe ukwelapha noma ukunciphisa noma yiziphi izinkomba ezisheshe i ukugula noma isimo sezokwelapha.Ukusetshenziswa futhi kungaba njengomuthi wokuvikela onezinzuzo zesikhathi esizayo kepha ongaziphathi izifo noma izimpawu ezivele zikhona noma zivele zikhona.Ukudlulisela imithi ngokuvamile kulawulwa ohulumeni ku ezintathu categories- phezu-the-counter imithi, olutholakalayo Pharmacy kanye nezitolo ezinkulu ngaphandle kwemingcele ekhethekile; ngemuva-the-counter nemithi, okuyinto okukhishwa ngumuntu wemithi ngaphandle kokudinga somuthi nokusetshenziswa kwawo sikadokotela, futhi kadokotela kuphela imithi, okuyinto okumele lunqunywe ngumuntu ilayisensi kudokotela, ngokuvamile udokotela.
E-United Kingdom, imishanguzo engemuva kwekhawunta ibizwa ngokuthi yimithi ekhemisi engathengiswa kuphela emakhemisi abhalisiwe, ngaphansi noma ngaphansi kweso likasokhemisi.Le mithi iqokwa ngohlamvu P kwilebula.Ububanzi bemithi etholakala ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela buyehluka kuye ngezwe.Imithi ijwayele ukukhiqizwa yizinkampani ezenza imithi futhi ivame ukuba nobunikazi bokunikeza unjiniyela amalungelo akhethekile okuyikhiqiza.Lokho okungenalo ilungelo lobunikazi (noma obunamalungelo obunikazi aphelelwe yisikhathi) kubizwa ngokuthi yimithi ejwayelekile ngoba ingakhiqizwa ezinye izinkampani ngaphandle kwemingcele noma amalayisense avela kumnikazi welungelo lobunikazi.
Ukusetshenziswa ngokomoya nangokwenkolo
Ezinye izinkolo, ikakhulukazi izinkolo zobuzwe, zisekelwe ngokuphelele ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi ethile, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- entheogens, okuyizinto ikakhulukazi ama- hallucinogens, - ama- psychedelics, ama- dissociatives, noma ama- deliriants .Eminye imithi esetshenziswa njengoba entheogens zihlanganisa kava okuyinto ingaba njengesihluthulelo ivuselela, a sine, a euphoriant futhi izinzwa.Izimpande zesitshalo se-kava zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza isiphuzo esidliwa kuwo wonke amasiko oLwandlekazi iPacific.
Amanye ama-shaman avela kumasiko ehlukene asebenzisa ama-entheogens, achazwa ngokuthi "ukudala oNkulunkulu ngaphakathi" ukufeza injabulo yenkolo .Ama-shaman ase-Amazonia asebenzisa i- ayahuasca (yagé) i-hallucinogenic brew ngale njongo.Izazi zakwaMazatec zinenkambiso ende futhi eqhubekayo yokusetshenziswa kwenkolo kaSalvia divinorum isitshalo esisebenza ngokwengqondo.Ukusetshenziswa kwayo ukwenza lula izimo zombono wokuqonda ngesikhathi sokuphulukiswa ngokomoya.
I-Silene undulata ithathwa ngabantu abangamaXhosa njengesitshalo esingcwele futhi isetshenziswa njenge-entheogen.Izimpande zawo ngokwesiko zisetshenziselwa ukwenza amaphupho acacile (futhi ngokusho kwesiXhosa, isiprofetho) ngesikhathi sokuqalisa kwamaShaman, ebeka i-oneirogen eyenzeka ngokwemvelo efana nomuthi owaziwa kakhulu wamaphupho uCalea ternifolia.
I-Peyote i-cactus encane engenayo i-cactus ibe ngumthombo omkhulu we-psychedelic mescaline futhi mhlawumbe isetshenziswe ngabantu baseMelika okungenani iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezinhlanu. Iningi le-mescaline manje selitholakala ezinhlotsheni ezimbalwa ze-columnar cacti ikakhulukazi kusuka eSan Pedro hhayi kwi-peyote esengozini.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe- insheogenic yensangu nakho bekusetshenziswa kabanzi amakhulu eminyaka.Rastafari ukusetshenziswa insangu (Ganja) njengoba isakramente e zabo emikhosini yenkolo.
Amakhowe e-Psychedelic (ama- psilocybin mushroom ), abizwa kakhulu ngokuthi amakhowe omlingo noma ama- shrooms nawo asetshenziswa kudala njenge-entheogens.
Izidakamizwa ezihlakaniphile nezidakamizwa zomklami
AmaNootropics, abuye abizwe ngokujwayelekile ngokuthi "izidakamizwa ezihlakaniphile", yizidakamizwa okuthiwa zithuthukisa amakhono abantu okuqonda. Ama-nootropics asetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa inkumbulo, ukugxila, ukucabanga, imizwa, nokufunda.I-nootropic esetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo phakathi kwabafundi, eyaziwa nangokuthi umuthi wokutadisha, i- methylphenidate ebizwa ngokuthi i- Ritalin futhi isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kokushoda kokunakwa kwe-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) kanye ne- narcolepsy. Emithamo ephezulu i-methylphenidate ingaba umlutha kakhulu. Ukulutha ngokweqile kungaholela ekuphazamisekeni kwengqondo, ukukhathazeka nezinkinga zenhliziyo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa kuhlobene nokwanda kokuzibulala, nokudlula ngokweqile.Ubufakazi bokusetshenziswa ngaphandle kwezilungiselelo zabafundi bunqunyelwe kepha buveza ukuthi kuvamile. Ukusetshenziswa okufakwayo kwe-methylphenidate kungaholela ekulimaleni kwemiphunga emaphashini, okwaziwa ngokuthi yiRitalin lung.
Ezinye izidakamizwa ezaziwa ngokuthi yimiklami yezidakamizwa ziyakhiqizwa. Isibonelo sokuqala salokho namuhla okungabizwa ngokuthi 'isidakamizwa esingumklami' kwakuyi- LSD, eyayihlanganiswa ne- ergot.Ezinye izibonelo zifaka ama-analogs ezidakamizwa ezisebenza ezinjenge-designer steroids ezithathwe ukuthuthukisa amandla omzimba futhi kwesinye isikhathi zisetshenziselwa (ngokusemthethweni noma cha) ngale njongo, imvamisa ngabadlali abangochwepheshe. Ezinye izidakamizwa eziklama zilingisa imiphumela yezidakamizwa ezisebenza ngengqondo.Kusukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990 kuye kwaba nokuhlonza eziningi zalezi zidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe.EJapan nase-United Kingdom lokhu kukhuthaze ukwengezwa kwezidakamizwa eziningi zabaqambi ekilasini elisha lezinto ezilawulwayo ezaziwa njengomuthi wesikhashana wesigaba.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokuzijabulisa
Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokuzijabulisa ukusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa (esisemthethweni, esilawulwayo, noma esingekho emthethweni) ngenhloso yokuqala yokuguqula isimo sokwazi ngokushintsha kwesistimu yezinzwa emaphakathi ukuze kudaleke imizwa nemizwa emihle.I-hallucinogen LSD iyisidakamizwa esisebenza ngengqondo esivame ukusetshenziswa njengesidakamizwa sokuzithokozisa.
Eminye imithetho kazwelonke iyakwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezehlukene zokuzijabulisa; nemithi yokwelapha enekhono lokusebenzisa ezokungcebeleka ivame ukulawulwa kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kunezidakamizwa eziningi zokuzijabulisa ezisemthethweni ezindaweni eziningi futhi zamukelwa kabanzi ngokwamasiko. I-Cannabis yisidakamizwa sokuzilibazisa esilawulwa kakhulu emhlabeni (kusukela ngo-2012).Ukusetshenziswa kwayo emazweni amaningi akukho emthethweni kepha kusetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni emazweni amaningana imvamisa ngombandela wokuthi ingasetshenziselwa ukuzisebenzisela wena kuphela.Kungaba olusetshenziswe ifomu iqabunga insangu (utshani), noma ngesimo resin ka insangu.Insangu yindlela emnene yensangu kune-hashish.
Kungabakhona umkhawulo weminyaka ekusetshenzisweni nasekuthengweni kwezidakamizwa zokuzijabulisa ezisemthethweni.Eminye imishanguzo yokuzijabulisa esemthethweni neyamukelwa ezindaweni eziningi ifaka phakathi utshwala, ugwayi, i- betel nut, nemikhiqizo ye-caffeine, kanti kwezinye izindawo emhlabeni ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa okufana ne- khat kuvamile.
Kunezidakwa eziningana zomthetho ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi ukuphakama kwezomthetho okusetshenziselwa ukuzijabulisa.Okusetshenziswa kakhulu kulezi utshwala.
Ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa
Yonke imishanguzo, ingalawulwa ngemizila eminingi, futhi eminingi ingalawulwa ngaphezulu kweyodwa
Ukulawulwa kwezidakamizwa
Kunamahhovisi amaningi kahulumeni emazweni amaningi abhekene nokulawulwa nokwenganyelwa kokwenziwa nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, kanye nokuqaliswa kwemithetho ehlukahlukene yezidakamizwa.I- Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs yisivumelwano samazwe omhlaba esenziwa ngo-1961 ukwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa okonga labo abasetshenziselwa ucwaningo lwezokwelapha kanye nokwelashwa.Ngo-1971, kwenziwa isivumelwano sesibili i- Convention on Psychotropic Substances okwakumele yethulwe ukubhekana nezidakamizwa ezintsha zokuzithokozisa ezithaka ingqondo nezingama-psychedelic.
Isimo esisemthethweni seSalvia divinorum siyahluka emazweni amaningi ngisho nasezifundazweni ezise-United States.Lapho kusemthethweni khona ngokumelene nezinga lokwenqatshelwa nakho kuyehluka.
I -Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e-United States kuyinto ejensi kahulumeni obhekene ukuvikela kanye nasekugqugquzeleni lwezempilo lukahulumeni ngokusebenzisa isiqondiso nokugada ukuphepha kokudla, imikhiqizo kagwayi, Izithako zokudla, imithi kanye phezu-the-counter imithi, imithi yokugoma, biopharmaceuticals, ukumpontshelwa igazi, imishini yokwelapha, imishini ekhipha imisebe kagesi, izimonyo, ukudla kwezilwane nemithi yezilwane.
ENdiya, iNarcotics Control Bureau (abbr. NCB ), i- Indian federal law enforcement and intelligence agency ngaphansi koMnyango Wezasekhaya, uHulumeni wase-India ubhekene nomsebenzi wokulwa nokushushumbiswa kwezidakamizwa nokusiza ukusetshenziswa kwamazwe omhlaba ngezinto ezingekho emthethweni ngaphansi kwemibandela yoMthetho Wezidakamizwa Nezidakamizwa Ze-Psychotropic Act.
Luxor Governorate
ILuxor yisifundazwe sase Gibhithe.
Indlwabu eyenzwa abaningi
Ubulili obungangeni ngaphakathi noma isenzo sangaphandle isenzo sobulili esivame ukungafaki ukungena kocansi. Imvamisa ayifaki izici zokungena ezithweni zobulili sowesifazane, zangasese, noma zomlomo, kepha ifaka izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zomsebenzi wezocansi nowezocansi, njenge-frottage, ukushaya indlwabu, ukuqabulana noma ukugonana.Ezinye izinhlobo zocansi olungangeni, ikakhulukazi lapho kubizwa ngokuthi yi- outercourse, zifaka izici zokungena, njengokungena okungabangelwa yizinhlobo zokucofa umunwe noma ngomlomo.
Kuphela okungangeni ngaphakathi
Ubulili obungangeni phakathi kwesinye isikhathi bungahlukaniswa bube yizenzo ezingezona ezokungena kuphela nalezo ezingekho.Izenzo zocansi Kuphela non-penetrative zihlanganisa:
Maswa District
IMaswa yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Simiyu, eThanzaniya.
Indlwabu eyenzwa abaningi
Isiko lokuxhumana
Bona futhi:Isenzo sobulili sangaphandle
Amalungelo abantu eNingizimu Afrika
Amalungelo eSintu aseNingizimu Afrika awumhlahlandlela wokuvikeleka kubuntu bomuntu. Amalungelo ayasipho sokuqala indalo esipha umuntu ekuzalweni kwakhe. E Mzantsi Afrika uhlu lwamalungelo abantu luyisizinda somthethosisekelo. Umthethosisekelo iwona mthetho omkhulu ezweni, ngisho uhulumeni akanawo amandla ngatphezu kwawo, yingakho uhulumeni engenalo igunya lokushicilela imithetho engqubuzana namalungelo abantu.
Ukubaluleka kwamalungelo abantu
Amalungelo abantu abululekile ngoba.......ENingizimu Afrika mhla zingama-21 kuNdasa wusuku lwaMalungelo eSintu, lapho kusuke kukhunjulwa khona bonke abalahlekelwa izimpilo zabo bemsaha ngonyaka wezi-1961. Ngalolu sauku kusuke kungakhunjulwa kuphela labo abahlekelwa zimpilo zabo ngonyaka wei-1961 kepha kususkue kuqhakambiswa ukubaluleka kokuvikelwa kwamalungelo abantu baseNingizimu Afrika. Akekho noyedwa umuntu ovumelekile ukufiphaza amalungelo omunye umuntu.
Uhlu lwamalungelo
Zonke izakhamizi zaseNingizimu Afrika zinala malungelo alandelayo. Lamalungelo angena ngaphansi kwezibaya ezintathu.
Isibaya sokuqala
Esokuqala sibhekene nokuvikeleka komuntu ngqo. Ngaphansi kwalesi sibaya kubekwa ukuvikela abantu ekubeni isisulu salabo kumbe kwalowo osesikhundleni. Ngaphansi kwalesi sibaya singabala lemithetho elandelayo:
Hlonipha amalungilo abanye abantu.
Isibaya sesibili
Lesi sibaya siqondene nomphakathi kanye nenhlalakahle yawo. Kulesi sisbaya kubhekwa amangxathu athathwa nguhulumeni ekucubunguleni, kanye nasekuhlaziyeni izidingongqangi zabantu. Lapha kuphinde kubhekwe wonke amagxathu athathwa umbuso ekuqinisekeni ukuthi wonke umntwana waseNingizimu Afrika unethuba lokuthola imfundo. Kuphinde kubhekawe yonke imizamo engeziwa umbuso ekiqinisekenei ukuthi bonake abadala baqashiwe futhi bayanakekelwa.
Isibaya sesithathu
Lapha kibhekwa ukuvikeleka kwamaqembu athize, okungaba ezenkolo, ezombusazwe, amasiko njalo njalo. Njengoba IiNingizimu Afrika iyizwe elinamasiko amaningi kanye nezinkolo eziningi manje kubalulekile ukuthi kube khona ukuhloniphana pakathi kwazao futhi ziphinde zinikezane indawo kanye nesithunzi esifanele.
Noma ziningi izindlela ezibekiwe ukuvikela amalungelo abantu, kodwa nomuntu ngamunye unomqansa omkhulu wokuqinisekisa ukuthi ilungelo lakhe alithikamezi amalungelo abanye abantu.
Bongandanga
IBongandanga yidolobha elincane elikwisifundazwe se Mongala, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
Sibusiso Zuma
USibusiso Wiseman Zuma(owazalwa ngomhlaka 23 Juni 1975)ungumdlali webhola lezinyawo waseNingizimu Afrika owayedlala phambili noma umdlali wasesiswini.
Umsebenzi wokuqala
UZuma, owazalelwa eThekwini, KwaZulu-Natal, uqale umsebenzi wakhe emaqenjini aseNingizimu Afrika iMighty Pa, African Wanderers ne-Orlando Pirates.
NgoJuni 2000, uZuma wajoyina iqembu laseDenmark iFC Copenhagen, lapho aqhakaza khona njengomdlali.
Ngo2001 uZuma waboshelwa endaweni yama-29 kumklomelo weFIFA World Player of the Year ngo2001.
Usize iklabhu ukuthi liwine umqhudelwano webhola webhola wesibili waseDenmark futhi wavotelwa ehholo lodumo leqembu ngemizamo yakhe evelele ngesizini ka-2004-05 ,
Ngo2006 uZuma wavotelwa waba ngowokuqala kubalandeli phakathi kwemikhakha emikhulu eyake yadlalwa eFC Copenhagen
Ngokusho kukaZuma udlale ibhola lakhe elihle kunabo bonke kuFC Copenhagen namanje okuzwakala njengekhaya lakhe lesibili.Ujabulela isimo sezinganekwane kuFC Copenhagen njengomdlali ovelele owake wadlala ekilabhini.UZuma ucabanga ukuthi ukweleta yonke into iFC Copenhagen nokuthi ubezithokozisa zonke izinsuku eba kule kilabhu.Kuyingxenye yempilo yakhe angasoze ayikhohlwa.UZuma uphinde atshele nokuthi "Abantu baseNingizimu Afrika bazokutshela ukuthi uZuma uyinkosi eDenmark".
I-FC Copenhagen yanqoba ubuqhawe bayo besibili beSuperliga ngo-2001 ngemuva kweminyaka ecishe ibe yishumi ingazange ibe ngompetha,yanqoba ngo 3-1 emdlalweni wokugcina weNew Firm wesizini, eParken Stadium.Igoli le-2-0 kube ukukhahlelwa kwebhayisikili nguZuma, owathola ibhola esifubeni sakhe, lapho ayishayelela khona emoyeni, futhi ekunyakazeni okufanayo wakhipha ukukhahlela okuphezulu, wafaka ibhola ekhoneni elikude, ngaphandle kukanozinti kaBrøndby Ukufinyelela kukaMogens Krogh.Lokhu kwavotelwa umgomo wonyaka waseDenmark, futhi wavotelwa njengegoli elihle kakhulu leSuperliga eminyakeni eyishumi ngoDisemba 2009.
Ngo-2013, ukukhahlela ibhayisikili kukaZuma kwavotelwa njengesikhathi esikhulu kunazo zonke emlandweni weFC Copenhagen.Kwenziwa itshe lesikhumbuzo lokuhlonipha umzuzu omkhulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukukhahlela ibhayisikili kukaZuma.UZuma uqobo wamenywa yiFC Copenhagen futhi waya eParken ngomhlaka 18 Agasti 2013 lapho kwembulwa khona itshe lesikhumbuzo.Itshe lesikhumbuzo bekungukukhululeka ekukhahleleni ibhayisikili kukaZuma.
Ngosuku lokwethulwa kwale mpumuzo uZuma uthe:"Kuyintokozo ukuba lapha. Ngiyabathanda labo bafana.Ngiyabathanda abalandeli beFC Copenhagen.Ngijabule ngokumangalisayo.Olunye lwezinsuku ezihamba phambili empilweni yami".
U-Arminia Bielefeld
Ngemuva kweminyaka emihlanu nohhafu e-FC Copenhagen,uZuma wathengiswa eqenjini laseGerman Bundesliga i- Arminia Bielefeld ngo- €1 million ngoJulayi 2005.
IMamelodi Sundowns
Ngo-21 Juni 2008, uZuma wasayina kwiMamelodi Sundowns.Ukhululwe ehlobo lika-2009 kwathi ngo-Okthoba 2009 waba nesikhathi sokulingwa neFC Nordsjælland,wagcina esayinwe yiqembu.
I-Nordsjælland
Ngo-16 Okthoba 2009, wasayina inkontileka yonyaka owodwa neqembu laseDenmark iFC Nordsjælland.Ngo-8 Novemba 2009 uZuma washaya igoli lakhe lokuqala emdlalweni wekilabhu owawunqoba ngo-1-0 kuSønderjyskE.Ngenkathi uNordsjælland evakashele iFC Copenhagen ngomhlaka-24 Mashi 2010 emdlalweni weDenmark League, uZuma wadlala kahle futhi wafakwa esikhundleni seningi labalandeli beFC Copenhagen ababemshayela ihlombe.UZuma othinteke ngokusobala uthe abalandeli bekhaya bebengakholeki.
Umsebenzi wamazwe omhlaba
Useke wamela iNingizimu Afrika amahlandla angama-67.Udlale izwe lakhe eNdebeni yoMhlaba yeFIFA ka-2002.UZuma wayengukaputeni weqembu lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika emqhudelwaneni we- African Cup of Nations wango-2006.
Sibusiso Zuma Foundation
Ngo-2010, uZuma wavula iSibusiso Zuma Foundation esebenza nezingane ezincane ezine-HIV.Isisekelo sisebenza futhi "nokuvikela nokufundisa nge-HIV / Aids" kanye "nokuvinjelwa kokutheleleka nge-HIV kanye / noma nokusatshalaliswa kolwazi oluphathelene ne-HIV/Aids".
UZuma uthi: "Ngizama nje ukusiza imiphakathi eminingi lapha eNingizimu Afrika.Ikakhulu abampofu".
Isiteketiso
Uyaziwa nangokuthi "uZuma the Puma" kubalandeli beqembu futhi "uPuma" uvela ehembe lakhe esikhundleni sika "Zuma" emdlalweni wevidiyo wePro Evolution Soccer 2009.
Amanye amagama eziteketiso ngenkathi edlala kuFC Copenhagen kwakunguSibu noma uZuma nje
Isigameko
Ngo-25 Juni 2007, kwabikwa ukuthi uZuma wayebandakanyeka esigamekweni esenzeka ezweni lakubo iNingizimu Afrika.Ngemuva kwengxabano kube nezinsolo zokuthi wasabisa ngokudubula iqulu lamadoda emcimbini owawuseKokstad.Amaphoyisa endawo asiphenye lesi simo,uZuma wavinjelwa ukuba ahambe ezweni isikhathi esithile, kodwa akukho cala elabekwa lona.
Doro
UDoro angabhekisa ku:
Ukubhema
Ukubhema kuwumkhuba lapho into ethile ishiswa khona bese intuthu eholelwa kuyo iphefumulelwa ukunambitheka nokufakwa egazini.Ngokuvamile, into esetshenziswayo amaqabunga omisiwe esitshalo sogwayi, asongwe engxenyeni encane yephepha eligingqikayo ukuze enze isilinda esincane esiyindilinga esibizwa ngokuthi " ugwayi ".Ukubhema kwenziwa ikakhulukazi njengendlela yokuphatha yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokuzijabulisa ngoba ukuvutha kwesitshalo esomile kushiya kuphefumule futhi kuhambise izinto ezisebenzayo emaphashini lapho zingena khona ngokushesha egazini futhi zifinyelele ezicutshini zomzimba.Endabeni yokubhema ugwayi lezi zinto ziqukethwe enhlanganisweni yezinhlayiya ze-aerosol namagesi futhi kufaka ne-alkaloid nicotine esebenzayo ekhemisi; ukuphefumula kudala i-erosol evuthayo negesi ibe yifomu evumela ukuhogela kanye nokungena okujulile emaphashini lapho ukumunceka khona egazini lezinto ezisebenzayo kwenzeka.Kwamanye amasiko, ukubhema kwenziwa futhi njengengxenye yamasiko ahlukahlukene, lapho ababambiqhaza bekusebenzisa khona ukusiza ukubhebhetheka kwezimo ezifana nokuthi, bakholelwa ukuthi, kungaholela ekukhanyeni okungokomoya.
Ukubhema kungenye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokuzijabulisa.Ukubhema ugwayi kuyindlela ethandwa kakhulu, eyenziwa ngabantu abangaphezu kwesigidi esisodwa emhlabeni jikelele, iningi labo emazweni asathuthuka.Izidakamizwa ezingandile kakhulu zokubhema zifaka i- cannabis ne- opium.Ezinye zezinto zihlukaniswa njengama- narcotic anzima, njenge- heroin, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinto kunomkhawulo njengoba kuvame ukungatholakali ngokuthengisaOsikilidi bakhiqizwa ngokuyinhloko ezimbonini kodwa futhi bangasongwa ngesandla kusuka kugwayi ovulekile kanye nephepha eligingqikayo.Ezinye izinto zokubhema zifaka phakathi amapayipi, ama- cigar, ama- bidis, ama- hookah nama- bongs.
Izinto nezinto zokusebenza
Uhlobo lwento ethandwa kakhulu olubhemayo ugwayi.Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zezilimo zikagwayi ezenziwe ngezingxube nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ugwayi uvame ukuthengiswa okunongiwe, imvamisa unamaphunga ahlukahlukene ezithelo, into ethandwa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ngamapayipi amanzi, njengama- hookahs.Into yesibili evame kakhulu ukubhema insangu, eyenziwe ngezimbali noma amaqabunga eCannabis sativa noma eCannabis indica.Le nto ithathwa njengokungekho emthethweni emazweni amaningi emhlabeni nasemazweni abekezelela ukusetshenziswa komphakathi, kwesinye isikhathi kuvunyelwa into engekho mbumbulu.Ngaphandle kwalokhu, iphesenti elikhulu labantu abadala emazweni amaningi lizamile nabambalwa abancane abakwenzayo njalo.Njengoba i-cannabis ingekho emthethweni noma ibekezelelwa kuphela ezindaweni eziningi, akukho ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kogwayi ezimbonini, okusho ukuthi indlela yokubhema ejwayelekile kakhulu ngogwayi abasongwe ngesandla (ovame ukubizwa ngamajoyinti ) noma ngamapayipi.Amapayipi amanzi nawo ajwayelekile; amapayipi amanzi asetshenziselwa insangu afaka phakathi imiklamo eyaziwa ngokuthi ama-bongs nama-bubblers, phakathi kokunye. Ezinye izidakamizwa ezimbalwa zokuzilibazisa zibhenywa ngabancane abancane.Iningi lalezi zinto ziyalawulwa, kanti ezinye zidakisa kakhulu kunogwayi noma insangu.Lokhu kufaka phakathi i- crack cocaine, i-heroin, i- methamphetamine ne- PCP.Inani elincane lezidakamizwa ze-psychedelic nazo ziyabhema, kufaka phakathi i- DMT, i- 5-Meo-DMT, ne- Salvia divinorum.
Ngisho nendlela endala yokubhema idinga amathuluzi ohlobo oluthile ukwenza.Lokhu kubangele ukuhlukahluka okumangazayo kwamathuluzi okubhema nempahla evela kuwo wonke umhlaba.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ugwayi, insangu, i-opium noma amakhambi, uhlobo oluthile lwesamukeli luyadingeka kanye nomthombo womlilo ukukhanyisa ingxube.Okuvame kakhulu namuhla ugwayi osekude kakhulu, oqukethe uhlobo oluncane oluhogelwayo lukagwayi eshubhu lephepha eliqinile, ngokuvamile elenziwa ngezimboni futhi lifaka isihlungi, noma esigoqwa ngesandla ngogwayi ovulekile.Okunye ethandwa ukubhema amathuluzi ahlukahlukene amapayipi kanye nogwayi.
Enye indlela ejwayelekile kodwa ethandwa kakhulu ekubhemeni ngama-vaporizer, asebenzisa i-convection yomoya oshisayo ukuletha le nto ngaphandle komlilo, okunganciphisa izingozi zezempilo.Enye indlela ephathekayo yokuphefumula yavela ngonyaka we-2003 lapho kwethulwa osikilidi abasebenza ngogesi, amadivayisi asebenza ngebhethri, amise okogwayi akhiqiza i-aerosol ehlose ukulingisa intuthu kagwayi ovuthayo, ihambise i-nicotine kumsebenzisi ngaphandle kwezinye izinto eziyingozi ezikhishwe entuthu kagwayi. .
Ngaphandle kwemishini yokubhema yangempela, ezinye izinto eziningi zihlotshaniswa nokubhema; amakesi kagwayi, amabhokisi kagwayi, amalayita, amabhokisi omentshisi, ophethe osikilidi, ophethe u-cigar, ama- ashtrays, ama- butlers athule, abahlanza amapayipi, abasiki bakagwayi, izitendi zemeshi, abaphazamisa amapayipi, ozakwabo ababhema ugwayi nokunye.Ezinye izibonelo zazo seziyizinto eziqoqekayo eziqoqwayo futhi ikakhulukazi izinto eziwubukhazikhazi nezindala zingalanda amanani aphezulu.
Imiphumela yezempilo
Phakathi kwezifo ezingadalwa ukubhema kubalwa i-vascular stenosis, umdlavuza wamaphaphu, isifo senhliziyo nesifo samaphaphu esingapheliyo. Ukubhema ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungadala i-ADHD embungwini.
U2
U2 bayibhendi kwI-Ayilendi.
Sotik Constituency
ISotik yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Bomet, eKhenya.
N17
U-N17 ngumzila kazwelonke eNingizimu Afrika osuka eGoli uye e-Oshoek (Ngwenya) emngceleni wase-Eswatini. Idlula eSprings, eBethal nase-Ermelo.
Gouraya District
IGouraya yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Tipaza, e-Aljeriya.
Daynile District
IDaynile yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
Sesfontein
ISesfontein yisigodi esincane esikwisifundazwe se Kunene, eNamibhiya.
David Cameron
David William Donald Cameron (ubezalwa 6 ngoMfumfu 1966) ungungqongqoshe phezulu wOmbuso Ohlangeneyo.
Midhega Tola (woreda)
IMidhega Tola yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
Eshargia
I-Eshargia yisifunda futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Murzuq, eLibhiya.
Zonnebloem
Zonnebloem iyindawo esemaphethelweni aseKapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Danan, Itiyopiya
IDanan yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Djibouti District
IDjibouti yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Djibouti, eJibhuthi.
Petauke
IPetauke yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Eastern, eZambiya.
Bosobolo
IBosobolo yidolobha elincane elikwisifundazwe se Nord-Ubangi, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
Ovinjange
I-Ovinjange yisigodi esincane esikwisifundazwe se Kunene, eNamibhiya. Lesigodi singaphansi kwesifunda se Epupa.
Sibusiso Hadebe
USibusiso Edward Hadebe (owazalwa ngomhla ka-14 Meyi 1987) ungumdlali webhola lezinyawo waseNingizimu Afrika odlalela iPlatinum Stars, njenge-winger yangakwesokunxele.
Umsebenzi
Uzalelwe eStanderton, phambilini uke wadlalela i- Ajax Cape Town, iPretoria University, iJomo Cosmos naMaZulu.
Baby Shark
I-"Baby Shark" iyingoma yezingane nomdanso ohlobene. Isuka njengengoma yomlilo wekamu, i-"Baby Shark" yaduma kakhulu ngo-2016, lapho u-Pinkfong, inkampani yezokuzijabulisa yaseNingizimu Korea, ikhipha inguqulo yengoma enevidiyo yomculo ye-YouTube eyasakazeka kuyo yonke inkundla yezokuxhumana, amavidiyo aku-inthanethi nomsakazo. NgoNovemba 2020, inguqulo ye-Pinkfong ibe ividiyo ye-YouTube ebukwa kakhulu kunayo yonke eyake yaba khona, enokubukwa okungaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-7. NgoJanuwari 2022, ibe yividiyo yokuqala ye-YouTube ukufinyelela ukubukwa okuyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-10.
Enye imidiya
NgoNovemba 2019, ibhuku lezingane elilayisensiwe ngokusemthethweni elisuselwe ezinhlamvu ze-Pinkfong lalikhangiswa u-HarperCollins, kuyilapho izincwadi zezingane ezinhlanu ezingenalayisense ezihlinzekwa i-Scholastic Corporation zithengise amakhophi angaphezu kwesigidi.
Sibusiso Khumalo (Umdlali webhola)
USibusiso Khumalo (owazalwa 8 Mashi 1991) ngumdlali webhola ongubani okwamanje udlala njengendlela mdlali.
Umsebenzi
Ungumkhiqizo wohlelo lwentsha lweSwallows.UKumalo ukhushulelwe eqenjini lokuqala ngesizini ka2010-11 futhi waba yinto ejwayelekile eqenjini lokuqala leqembu, esetshenziswa kakhulu njengobambele.
Kusukela ngoMashi 2019, uKhumalo ubesehlala eqenjini leSundowns.Kodwa-ke, wadedelwa ngoSepthemba 2019.
Samfya
ISamfya yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Luapula, eZambiya.
Meatu District
IMeatu yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Simiyu, eThanzaniya.
Hamar Jajab District
IHamar Jajab yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
Chorbane Delegation
IChorbane yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Mahdia, eThuniziya.
Fikile
UFikile igama alinikiwe.Abantu abaziwayo abanegama elinikeziwe bafaka:
Otjomuru
I-Otjomuru yisigodi esincane esikwisifundazwe se Kunene, eNamibhiya. Lesigodi singaphansi kwesifunda se Epupa.
Kafr El Sheikh Governorate
IKafr El Sheikh yisifundazwe sase Gibhithe.
Bomet East Constituency
IBomet East yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Bomet, eKhenya.
Hadjout District
IHadjout yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Tipaza, e-Aljeriya.
Budjala Territory
IBudjala yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Sud-Ubangi, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
IRiyunion
iRiyunion (Réunion) iyizwe eAfrika. iRiuynion iyisiqhingi saseFulansi.
Ejaji
I-Ejaji yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
Serenje
ISerenje yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Central, eZambiya.
Fortnite
IFortnite ngumdlalo wevidiyo odumile. Iqale ukwethulwa ngo-2017 ngu-Epic Games.
Wadi Utba
IWadi Utba yisifunda futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Wadi Al Shatii, eLibhiya.
Fransfontein
IFransfontein yisigodi esincane esikwisifundazwe se Kunene, eNamibhiya.
Dharkenley District
IDharkenley yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
Bomet Central Constituency
IBomet Central yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Bomet, eKhenya.
As Eyla District
I-As Eyla yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Dikhil, eJibhuthi.
Xolani
UXolani igama lesilisa laseNingizimu Afrika laseXhosa elinikezwe igama.
Abantu abaphawuleka abanaleli gama bafaka
Elidar
I-Elidar yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Afar, e-Itiyopiya.
Shiwa Ngandu
IShiwa Ngandu yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Muchinga, eZambiya.
Awaday
I-Awaday yidolobha futhi yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
WhatsApp
I-WhatsApp Messenger, noma i-WhatsApp nje, iyi-freeware yaseMelika, i-cross-platform centralized messaging (IM) ne-voice-over-IP (VoIP) yesevisi ephethwe i-Facebook, Inc.
Ikungi District
I-Ikungi yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Singida, eThanzaniya.
El Djem Delegation
I-El Djem yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Mahdia, eThuniziya.
Hamar Weyne District
IHamar Weyne yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
I-Osheaniya
I-Osheaniya lizwekazi.
Sesheke
ISesheke yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
IMelika
Izifundazwe Ezihlangene zaseMelika izwekazi yiMelika-nyakatho. Inezifundazwe ama-50. Umongameli weMelika manje nguJoe Biden.
Izifundazwe ezibumbene zase Melika (ezifinyezwa ngokujwayelekile njengezifundazwe ezibumbene)
iMelika yakhiwe amazwe amaniningi kanye nezifundazwe ezihlukahlukene ezihlangene ngawonye ukuthi zibe yimbumba zaziwe emhlabeni wonke njengezwe elilodwa elibizwa nge Melika. IMelika ingelinye lamazwe amakhulukazi emhlabeni wonke jikelele ngokuba nabantu abaningi abahlala kulo, abalinganiselwa ngaphezulu kwamakhulu amathathu wezigidi. Laba bantu abahlala kulezwe bavela ezinhlangeni ezahlukene, kukhona abantu abamnyama, kube khona abelungu, kube khona amashayina kanti kuphinde kube khona amandiya. Imvamisa yamandiya aziwa njengama "Red Indians" ngokuthanda ukuzigcoba ngokubomvu futhi bahlale ndawonye.
iMelika yizwe lesibili ngobukhulu bomnotho emhlabeni, ilandela izwe lase Shayina. Miningi imikhiqizo ephuma kuleli lizwe ethunyelwa emazweni angaphandle. Kanti futhi iningi losozimali liqhamuka kuleli lizwe. IMelika isibe noMongameli abaningi kodwa kwaqopheka umlando lapho kubekwa khona uBarack Obama njengo Mongameli wokuqala womdabu ukuthi aphathe lelizwe.
Ngonyaka ka 2001 enyangeni ka September 11, kwenzeka umshophi lapho kwaphahlazeka izindiza ezine, ezimbili zazo zanhlitheka kumabhilidi akade aziwa ngokuthi yi-"Twin towers". Lokhu kwahlala emlandweni kuze kube namuhla. IMelika iyizwe elikhangayo futhi elivakashelwa abantu abaningi emhlabeni jikelele.
Paleo-amaNdiya bafudukela kusukela Eurasia kulokho manje ezwenikazi US azungeze 15,000 edlule, nge ikoloni European Kusukela ngekhulu le-16. The United States saphuma 13 amakoloni waseBrithani akhiwe egudle seaboard Atlantic. Izimpikiswano emkhatsini Great Britain nalaba amakoloni kwaholela American Revolution. Ngo 4 July 1776, njengoba amakoloni elwa Great Britain in the American Revolutionary War, izihambeli ezivela amakoloni 13 eyakhishwa ngazwilinye Declaration of Independence. Impi yaphela ngo 1783 kanye nokubhekelelwa uzibuse-United States kusukela Kingdom of Great Britain, futhi kwaba impi yokuqala ngempumelelo uzibuse elithweswe umbuso zamakoloni European. UMthethosisekelo yamanje elamukelwa ngo 17 September 1787. Eyokuqala izichibiyelo eziyishumi, bebonke okuthiwa i Bill of Rights, base izibophezele ngo 1791 uqiniseke abaningi amalungelo yombango lasisekelo kanye nenkululeko.
Beqhutshwa imfundiso zibonakale ikusasa, United States baqala ukwanda eyingqabavu yonkana Nyakatfo Melika kulo lonke ikhulu le-19. Lokhu ababehilelekile displacing zakwa bomdabu, nizuza amasimu amasha, futhi kancane kancane ukuvuma uthi ezintsha. The American War Civil yaphela kobugqila zomthetho kuleli lizwe. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, i-United States enwetshiwe ePacific Ocean, kanye nomnotho walo kwaba emhlabeni ngobukhulu. AbaseSpain-American War kanye neMpi Yezwe I ukuqinisekisile isimo wezwe njengoba amandla global ezempi. The United States saphuma iMpi Yezwe II njengendlela ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu global, lizwe lokuqala ngezikhali zenuzi, futhi ilungu unomphela United Nations Security Council. Ekupheleni kweMpi Yomshoshaphansi kanye kuqedwa Union washiya United States njengoba ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu yedwa.
Anamulenge
I-Anamulenge yisigodi esincane esikwisifundazwe se Omusati, eNamibhiya.
IMelika
Umnotho
IMelika inomnotho ocebile. Lelizwe linothile ngokumbiwa phansi, line golide eliningi, amalahle kanye ne-uranium. Ukulima kubeka leli lizwe kanye nompetha kwezokulima. Okubalelwa kokunye, umbila, ukolweni, ushukela, kanye nogwayi. Uhwebo lokuthuthukiswa kwezindlu kunikela okungama-15% kwi-Gross Domestic Product (GDP) yaseMelika. IMelika ikhiqiza izimoto, izindizamshini, nama electronics. Bangama-3 kwabangama-4 abantu baseMelika abasebenza kwimboni yesevisi.
IsiTswana
isiTswana singulimi lwasoTswana neNingizimu Afrika. Ayiyona ulumi lwasiNguni. Singulimi lwasiSuthu (sifana nesiSuthu). Sikhulunywa ngabantu abayizigidi 5,2.
Xolani Dlwati
Lona kanye uMfu Xolani Dlwati ube yiDini yaseGoli kusukela ngoZibandlela wezi-2015.
Wazalelwa eSoweto wafunda eNyuvesi yaseNingizimu Afrika .Wayengumuntu Rector weSonto St Monnica sika, eMidrand ke Archdeacon ka Randfontein .Manje usebenza njengo-Dean 18 we-diocese yaseGoli eNingizimu Afrika
Hodan District
IHodan yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
Sidi Amar District
ISidi Amar yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Tipaza, e-Aljeriya.
Siavonga
ISiavonga yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Southern, eZambiya.
IsiJalimani
IsiJalimani singulimi seJalimani. IsiJalimani kuyinto iyuniyani yase-Europe ulimi. IsiPholisi ine 102.203.402 izikhulumi. (ngonyaka idata, 2014)
Bulungu, Kwilu
IBulungu yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Kwilu, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
Xolile Nqatha
UXolile Edmund Nqatha (owazalwa ngomhlaka 16 kuNhlolanja 1967) ungusopolitiki waseNingizimu Afrika. Ube nguNgqongqoshe Wezokubusa Ngokubambisana Nezendabuko eMpumalanga Kapa kusukela ngonyaka wezi-2019. Ilungu le- African National Congress, ubeyilungu lesiShayamthetho sesiFundazwe sase -Eastern Cape kusukela ngo-2009.UNqatha ubenguNgqongqoshe Wezokuthuthukiswa Kwezindawo Zasemakhaya kanye Nezinguquko Kwezolimo kusukela ngo-2018 kuya ku-2019. Uphinde abe ngunobhala wesifundazwe weSouth African Communist Party.
UNqatha wazalwa ngomhlaka 16 Febhuwari 1967. Ufunde u-matric eMzoxolo High School (manje osekuyiJongile Nompondo High School) eMlungisi.Uthole idiploma kubudlelwano bezabasebenzi eGlobal Business Solution. ERhodes University, uthole isitifiketi sokuphathwa kwezabasebenzi okuthuthukile, isitifiketi esifundweni sokuphathwa kwamaphrojekthi, isitifiketi sokuqeqeshwa kwezobuntatheli nesitifiketi sobudlelwano bezimboni. UNqatha uneDiploma yokuphothula iziqu zakhe kwiPublic Management azithola eNyuvesi yaseFort Hare kanti njengamanje ufundela iMaster of Public Administration (MPA) evela enyuvesi.
IGyani
iGiyani iyidolobha elikhulu eSifundazweni saseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika, futhi inhloko-dolobha yangaphambili yezwe laseGazankulu. Amadolobha aseduze afaka i-Modjadjiskloof, Phalaborwa kanye neThohoyandou.
Ngo-2011, leli dolobha lalinabantu abangu-25,954, abangama-25,157 (96.9%) kubo kwakungabantu abamnyama.
Matrouh Governorate
IMatrouh yisifundazwe sase Gibhithe.
Ali Sabieh District
I-Ali Sabieh yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Ali Sabieh, eJibhuthi.
Bumba, Khongo-Kinshasa
IBumba yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Mongala, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
Sikalongo
ISikalongo yisigodi esikwisifundazwe se Southern, eZambiya.
Iramba District
I-Iramba yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Singida, eThanzaniya.
Goro Muti (woreda)
IGoro Muti yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
Lugari Constituency
ILugari yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kakamega, eKhenya.
Aïn Bessem
I-Aïn Bessem ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Bouïra, e-Aljeriya.
Sinazongwe
ISinazongwe yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Southern, eZambiya.
Ubari
I-Ubari yisifunda futhi yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Wadi al Hayaa, eLibhiya.
Businga
IBusinga yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Nord-Ubangi, eKhongo-Kinshasa.
Hawle Wadag District
IHawle Wadag yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
IPhone
I-iPhone ilayini wama-Smartphones aklanywe futhi athengiswa yi-Apple Inc. asebenzisa uhlelo olusebenzayo lwe-Apple lwe-Apple. I-iPhone yesizukulwane sokuqala yamenyezelwa ngowayengumphathi we-Apple uSteve Jobs ngoJanuwari 9, 2007. Kusukela lapho u-Apple ukhiphe minyaka yonke izinhlobo ezintsha ze-iPhone nezibuyekezo ze-iOS. Kusukela ngoNovemba 1, 2018, sekuthengiswe ama-iPhones angaphezu kwezigidigidi ezi-2.2.
Nakayale
INakayale yisigodi esincane esingaphansi kwesifunda se Anamulenge esikwisifundazwe se Omusati, eNamibhiya. Lesigodi sasungulwa ngonyaka wezi-1925.
Xolani Mlambo
UXolani Mlambo (owazalwa ngomhlaka-24 Juni 1991 eGoli) ungumdlali wasesiswini webhola laseNingizimu Afrika odlalela AmaZulu kuSouth African Premier Division.
Huriwa District
IHuriwa noma Heliwaa yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Banaadir, eSomaliya.
Zambezi, Zambiya
IZambezi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se North-Western, eZambiya.
IHarare
IHarare obizwa ngokomthetho ngokuthi eSalisbury kuze-1982) yisona enhlokodolobha yaseZimbabwe.
Finicha'a
IFinicha'a noma Finca'a yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya. Leli dolobha liyisiqongo se-woreda i-Abay Chomen.
Moulhoule District
IMoulhoule yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Obock, eJibhuthi.
Xolani Mdaki
Xolani Mdaki (owazalwa 7 Julayi 1992) is a South African footballer odlala njengoba mdlali ngoba Royal Eagles.
Dassenhoek
Dassenhoek Indawo ehlala abantu abangadli izambane likapondo esendaweni yasePinetown ngaphansi kukaMasipala waseThekwini, KwaZulu-Natali eNingizimu Afrika. Igama lalendwawo lisuselwa emagameni esiBhunu, elithi: Dassen- (Zu] | Imbila) kanye nelithi -hoek (Zu | Ijika). Emkhandlini weTheku lendawo iku-ward 14 kanti le-ward ihlanganisa nendwawo yase-Thornwood.
Ukubukeka kwendawo
Indawo engamakhilomitha ayi-20 ngaphandle kwedolobha laseThewini,, indaawo engamakhaya kanye nethuthukile. IDassenhoek izungezwe ezinye izindawo okubalwa kuzo, iTshelimnyama (enyakatho), eMpola (empumalanga), Thornwood (ningizimu-mpumalanga), KwaNdengezi (eningizimu) kanye iShongweni (entshonalanga). Indawo yaseDassenhoek iyindawo ephucuzekile, lokhu kubonakala ngokuthi kunemigwaqo enetiyela, abantu banamanzi kanye nogesi. Abantu bayazakhela imizi, abatholi xhaso kuhulumeni ngaphansi kohlelo lokwakhiwa kwzindlu. Umgwaqo omkhulu ubizwa ngokuthi i-Milkyway Road.
Lendawo ayihleliwe ngokwemithetho kaMasipala weTheku yokuhlela idolobha kanye nesifunda, lokhu okudala ukuthi abanye abanye bantu bangazitholi izidingonqangi kulendawo. Kulendawo kudlula ulayini wesitimela obaluleke kakhulu emnothweni waseNingizimu Afrika, ngoba uhlanganisa iTheku kanye neGoli,lolayini wesitimela ubizwa ngokuthi i-New Line. Kulolayini kudlula izitimela ezithwala abagibeli kanye nezithwala izimpahla zakwa-Transnet.
Izikole
Endaweni yaseDassenhoek kunezikole ezixhaswe nguhulumeni, zithatha abafundi bakhona endaweni kanye nabakwezinye izindawo ezizungeze i-Dassenhoek. EDassenhoek kukhona izikole ezintathu zamabanga aphansi kanye nesisodwa samabanga aphezulu. Izikole ezisendaweni kubalwa kuzo lezi:
Ezokuthutha
Kukhona amateksi asebenzayo ukuthutha abagibeli ebasusa futhi ebabuyisa kulezi zindawo, eThekwini, ePinetown, eChartworth kanye naseHillcrest. Lamatekisei athutha abahlali baseDassenhoek asebenza ngaphansi kwenhlangano yabanikazi bamatekisi ebizwa ngokuthi Dassenhoek Taxi Owners Association. Inhlangano yosomatekisi baseDassenhoek ithatha abagibeli kulezi zindawo eMpola, Thornwood kanye naseMarinnridg, irneki yamatekisei isendaweni yaseMpola.
Abahlali baseDasenhoek babuye bathuthwe yizimoto ezincane ezisebenza khona endaweni, lezimoto zibizwa ngokuthiu izingqoshi. Lezimoto zithuthaa abagibeli zibasusa futhi zibayisa endaweni yakwaMamdekazi, okuyindawo eseNagina. Lezi zinqoshi zinabanikazi bazo abanehlangano emelene nokusebenza ukuthutha abantu bebayisa kwaMamdekakazi.
Ulunye uhlobo lwezokuthutha olukhona endaweni kubalwa izitimela ezisebenza ngogesi ezithutha abagibeli zibayisa ezindawini ezahlukahlukene. Lezi zitimela zilawulwa yinkampani yombuso eyaziwa ngokuthi Passenger Rail Agency of South Afrika (PRASA). Abagibeli bezitimela bathenga amathikithi eziteshini zalenkampani ukuze bakwazi ukugibela izitimela. EDassenhoek kukhona iziteshi ezimbili zakwaPRASA, okubalwa kuso iSithund Hills kanye neDassenhoek.