cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Penile discharge
Ukwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kuya ngesizathu futhi noma yimaphi ama-antibiotic anqunyiwe ancike ekutheni yikuphi ukutheleleka okutholakele.Ukusabalala kokutheleleka kuncishiswa ngokwazisa abalingani ocansini ukuze nabo belashwe, futhi bangayi ocansini (kufaka phakathi ngomlomo noma ngendunu) kuze kube ukuhlolwa kuqeda futhi kudlule izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngemuva kokwelashwa.
I-Epidemiology
Izinto ezinobungozi zibandakanya ukuba ngamadoda asebenza ngokocansi angaphansi kweminyaka engama-25, ukuba nomlingani omusha ocansini omusha, ucansi olungavikelekile (olungenayo ikhondomu), noma ukuba khona kwanoma yikuphi ukutheleleka ngocansi.
Thabo
UThabo (Τhα'βω) igama lesilisa nelesifazane lase-Afrika elinikezwe. Imfushane ngo- "Lethabo" okusho ukuthi "Injabulo" noma "Injabulo". Yigama elijwayelekile labesilisa nabesifazane baseNingizimu Afrika.Isetjentiswa kakhulu elulwimini lweSotho, Setswana kanye neSepedi [noma iSotho saseNyakatfo] kanye nalabanye baNguni [emaZulu, emaXhosa, emaSwati kanye nemaNdebele].
Abantu abaziwayo abanegama bafaka:
Kabete Constituency
IKabete yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kiambu, eKhenya.
Ondangwa Urban
I-Ondangwa Urban yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshana, eNamibhiya.
Imithetho Yokubhala Nobhalomagama Lwesizulu
Ulimi oluhlelembeke (standardised)kahle lunohlelo oluthile lokuhambisanayo ekusetshenzisweni kwalo. Ulimi luyahambisana nokuhlelemba uma lunezincwadi zohlelo (grammar books), lunemithetho yokubhalwa, lunezichazamazwi kanye namatemu amasha anembayo. Nokho phela ulimi luyaguquka, luthuthuke, kudingeke ukuba luhambisane ngandlela thize nesimanje. Yikho-ke ukuluhlelemba kuyinto elokhu iqhubeka njalo.
Ulimi akuyona into eyisimbelambela, ngoba ide iba khona inguquko emagameni atholakala olimini ngenxa yemithetho yokubhalwa nokubhala isiZulu. Lezi zinguquko zibonakala kakhulu endleleni yokubhalwa kwamagama okude kuguquka ukuze kuhambisane nentuthuko ekhona. imvamisa imigomoeyisisekelo yokubhala akuguquki kodwa uma seluthuthuka ulimi sekuhlangana nokuyisimanje, iyathinteka indlela yokubhala nemithetho yokubhala.
Kalabo District
IKalabo yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Limuru Constituency
ILimuru yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kiambu, eKhenya.
Inyoka(uphawu)
Kwamanye amasiko, izinyoka kwakuyizimpawu zokuzala. Ngokwesibonelo, Hopi abantu eNyakatho neMelika wenziwa yonyaka inyoka umdanso ukugubha inyunyana Snake Youth (umoya Isibhakabhaka) kanye Snake Girl (umoya Underworld) kanye ukuvuselela wenzalo ka Nature. Ngesikhathi somdanso, kwakuphathwa izinyoka eziphilayo, kwathi ekugcineni komdanso izinyoka zakhishelwa emasimini ukuze ziqinisekise izilimo ezinhle. "Umdanso wenyoka ungumkhuleko emimoyeni yamafu, ukuduma kwezulu nombani, ukuze imvula iwele ezitshalweni ezikhulayo." Kwamanye amasiko,  izinyoka zazifanekisela inkaba, zihlanganisa bonke abantu kuMama Womhlaba. I Goddess Omkhulu ngokuvamile ubenezinyoka njengoba naye abangane ngezinye izikhathi Twining emhlabeni abasebenzi yakhe engcwele, njengoba e eKrethe lasendulo -futhi bona ababekhulekelwa, bezibheka njengabanakekeli wakhe izimfihlakalo ka lokuzalwa futhi ukuvuselelwa.
Imbono yozungu
Umbono wozungu (noma umbono wephako) uyisenzakalo noma isimo esigomela ukuba khona kozungu olwenziwa amaqembu amandla nahlose okubi, imvamisa ashukunyiswa ezombusazwe, lapho ezinye izincazelo zingenzeka. Leli gama linencazelo engeyinhle, okusho ukuthi inkulumo yombono wozungu isekwe ekubandlululeni, ekuphakameni kwamaphaphu noma ebufakazini obunganele. Umbono wozungu awufani nozungu; ngoba kubhekiswa ozungwini oluhlawumbiselwayo olunezinkondolo ezithile, njengokuphikisana no-elethu olwamukelwe phakathi kwalabo abafaneleka ukuvavanya ukunemba kwalo (njengososayensi noma izazi-mlando).
Imibono yephako imvama iklanyelwe ukumelana nokufunyanwa ingamanga futhi iqiniswe ngezizathu ezindingilizayo: kokubili ubufakazi obumelene nephako kanye nokungabi khona kobufakazi obuyisekayo kuhlakahlwakabi njengobufakazi bokuba iqiniso kwayo, nxashana iphako liphenduka udaba lokholo kunokuba yinto enafakazelwa noma cha. Izifundo ziye zakhongca inkolelo emibonweni yephako nokungathenjwa kwegunya kanye nokugxeka ezombusazwe. Ngowezi-2020 isibhalwa sembuyekezo sathola ukuthi iningi losonzululwazi bengqondo babebuka ukuba nemibono yephako njengokungahlobene nokugula, ngenxa yokuthi inkolelo ephakweni kuyinto evamile kumasikompilo amaningi angokomlando nawanamuhla, futhi kuyaye kuvuswe ukuthambekela komuntu kusuka ngaphakathi ekufecezeni, ekuzwaneni kweqembu, nasenkolweni.
Izinhlobo
Umbono wozungu ungaba owasekhaya noma owamazwe omhlaba, ugxile emicimbini eyodwa noma ehlanganisa izehlakalo eziningi nawo wonke amazwe, izifunda nezikhathi zomlando. Ngokusho kukaRuseell Muirhead noNancy Rosenblum, ngokomlando, uzungu lwendabuko lune "mbono", kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, "uzungu" kanye "nethiyori" sekuphelile, njengoba uzungu lwesimanje luhlala lungenalo uhlobo lwethiyori ngemuva kwalo.
Matmata Delegation
IMatmata yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Gabès, eThuniziya.
Ongwediva Constituency
I-Ongwediva yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshana, eNamibhiya.
Kaoma District
IKaoma yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Nalut District
INalut yisifundazwe sase Libhiya.
AmaZulu
Amakhosi akwaZulu
AmaZulu yibona abantu abaningi kakhulu lapha eNingizimu, abeqhawe baningi nje, ingenxa yomlando wesizwe sakwaZulu omude futhi ojulile. AmaZulu angamaNguni futhi ohlobene kakhulu namaSwati, AmaXhosa kanye namaNdebele. AmaZulu atholakala eMozambique, eMalawi, eAngola, eZimbabwe, naseTanzania. AmaZulu akhula kakhulu ngenkathi kubusa inkosi uShaka kaSenzangakhona, okunguyena owahlanganisa izinhlanga ezahlukene ukuze kube isizwe esisodwa. Amagama esiZulu aseze angena nasolwini lwesingisi futhi uZulu udume umhlaba wonke. AmaZulu yibona abantu abadume kakhulu eAfrika ngenxa yeqhaza amakhosi namaqhawe akwaZulu alidlala ngenkathi belwa nabelumbi belwela umhlaba wabo. UZulu wanqoba amaNgisi kabili ezimpini ezahlukene, into ebingakaze yenzeke, kwazise phela isibhamu sasingakaze sihlule umkhonto nesihlangu. AmaZulu aqhamuka phesheya neAfrika phecelezi, North Africa, lapho aye yingxenye yesizwe samaNguni, okwakuyibona abantu baseGibhithe bebalekela isomiso sogwadule iSahara. Lapha eNingizimu badibana namaKhoi-San, okuyibona abantu bakuleli bokuqala. IsiZulu sikhulunywa yiningi labantu baseSouth Africa. Sitholakala eMndenini wezilimi obizwa ngokuthi amaBantu Languages.
Da'ar buduq
IDa'ar buduq yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Sahil, eSomaliland.
Jeff Radebe
Imfundo kanye nomlando wakhe siqu
U-Radebe wazalelwa eCato Manor, wahlala khona kwaze kwaba ngo-1958 lapho umndeni wakhe wasuswa ngendluzula waphoqelelwa ukuya KwaMashu. Ushade noBridgette Radebe, ongusomabhizinisi wokuqala wabantu abamnyama kwezezimayini eNingizimu Afrika kanye nodadewabo wenjinga ecebe kakhulu engu-billionaire mining magnate, uPatrice Motsepe. Wafunda isiqu sezomthetho eYunivesithi yaseZululand, futhi waqeda isiqu se-LLM kwezoMthetho Wamazwe Omhlaba eKarl Marx University eLeipzig ngo-1981.
Umlando we-ANC
U-Radebe wajoyina i-African National Congress (ANC) ngo-1976, ngesikhathi esengumfundi. Ngonyaka ka-1977 i-ANC yathumela uRadebe eMozambique, futhi maduzane ngemuva kwalokho wathunyelwa eTanzania lapho asebenza khona njengentatheli yezindaba esiteshini somsakazo eDar es Salaam. Ngemuva kokungena ezweni ngokungemthetho, lapho ayethunyelwe yi-ANC ngaphakathi ezweni, uRadebe waboshwa ngo-1986, wabekwa icala ngaphansi koMthetho wobuphekula obese- ngaphansi kukahulumeni wobandlululo. Wagwetshwa iminyaka engu-10 ejele eRobben Island. Ngemuva kwesiteleka sezinsuku ezingu-12, uRadebe wakhululwa ejele ngo-1990.
Ngemuva kokhetho lwentando yeningi luka-1994, uRadebe wasebenze njengoNgqongqoshe Wezemisebenzi Kahulumeni Emiphakathini ngaphansi kukaMongameli uNelson Mandela. Ngaphansi kobuholi bukaThabo Mbeki, uRadebe wasebenza njengoNgqongqoshe Wezinkampani Zikahulumeni (1999-2004) nanjengoNgqongqoshe wezokuThutha (2004-2009).
Imithombo
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Ouargla Province
I-Ouargla noma Warqla yisifundazwe sase Aljeriya.
Limulunga District
ILimulunga yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Oshakati East
I-Oshakati East yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshana, eNamibhiya.
Zaghouan
IZaghouan noma Zaghwan ngumasipala futhi yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Zaghouan, eThuniziya.
Henri Rousseau
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau ngumpende weFulansi.
IBulgariya
Bulgaria (България, ) iyizwe eYurophu. Isiqongo saseBulgariya iyiSofiya (София).
IsiRashiya
IsiRashiya (русский язык) singulimi lwaseRashiya.
Lari Constituency
ILari yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kiambu, eKhenya.
Luampa District
ILuampa yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Souk Naamane
ISouk Naamane ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Oum El Bouaghi, e-Aljeriya.
Kilifi
IKilifi yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Kilifi, eKhenya.
Kariba, Zimbabwe
IKariba yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Mashonaland West, eZimbabwe.
IsiCikizi
Ikhompyutha noma isiCikizi inguxa yezezibhangqiwe yamazuba engahleliswa ukuba yenze uchunge lwezibalonqangi nemigidingo ehluzekile ngenhleleleko. Izicikizi zanamuhla zingenza imigidingo engamaqoqo avamile eyaziwa ngokuthi izinhleleliso. Lezinhleleliso zinikeza isiCikizi igunya lokwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Isimiso sesiCikizi siyisicikizi esiphelele esihlanganisa nezinye izinsiza ezidingekayo ukuze sikwazi ukugidinga ngokugcwele. Legama libuye libhekisele eqoqweni leziCikizi ezixhunywe ukuba zisebenze ndawonye, njengoXhoxho lweziCikizi noma isishomo seziCikizi.
Imikhiqizo ehlukile yezezimboni neyabakhozi isebenzisa izicikizi njengezimiso zokulawula. Izilekeleli zenjongo ecacile njengechadaza (microwave oven) nezilawuli kude(remote controls) ziyabalwa, kanjalo nezilekeleli zomkhando ezifana nezithununu zezimboni kanye nomklamo osizwa isicikizi, kuhlanganise nezilekeleli zenjongo ebanzi ezifana nesicikizi somuntu siqu nezilekeleli eziphathwayo (mobile devices) njengoMakhalipha (smartphone). Izicikizi zifukutha uxhakaxholo ngokukhongca izigidigidi zezinye izicikizi nabazisebenzisayo.
Izicikizi zokuqala zazihloselwe ukusetshenziselwa uqaqululo (calculations) kuphela. Izinsiza ezifana ne-abacus sezisize abantu ekwenzeni uqaqululo kusuka endulo. Ekuqaleni kwenguquko yezimboni, izilekeleli zezinguxa zakhiwa ukuze zihleleleke (automate) imisebenzi emide ekhathazayo, njengokuqondisa isifanelo sesilukisi (loom). Izinguxa zamazuba zazenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi yoqaqululo lwenzuko (analog calcuations) ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Izinguxa eziqaqululayo zamazuba zezezibhangqiwe zokuqala zakhiwa ngesikhathi sempi yomhlaba yesibili.
uMsuka wegama
Igama elithi "isicikizi" lisuselwa esenzweni sokucikiza, esinencazelo yokuqala esho "ukubhala", eyesibili isho "ukuhlaziya, ukuxazulula inkinga," njengalapho umuntu ecikiza isibalonqangi sezibalo. Liyafaneleka lelibizo uma linesiqalo esithi 'isi' ngokwezigaba zamabizo. Umuntu ocikizayo yena uzoba "uMcikizi".
Ngaphambi kwekhulu lama-20
Ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka edlule, kuye kwasetshenziswa iziLekeleli ekucikizeni, ikakhulu ukubala ngeminwe. Isilekeleli sokubala sokuqala kungenzeka kwakunguthi lokubala. Kamuva izinsiza zokugcina izibalo kulo lonke elaseMpuma ephakathi zazihlanganisa izingcezu zobumba, okwakubalwa ngazo ukudla okusanhlamvu, imfuyo, ezazigcinea emagobongweni aluhoshoba adikiselwe.
Fazze
UFazze uyinhlangano yezentengiso ethonya kakhulu. Iyinkampani ephethwe yi-AdNow, inkampani yezentengiso eseRussia.Le nhlangano ibisemkhankasweni wamazwe amaningi wokusabalalisa ukwaziswa okungaziwa nge-COVID-19 online.UFazze, inkampani ethengisa ezokuxhumana yaseRussia, ugcine inethiwekhi yama-akhawunti angama-65 enkohliso kanye nama-akhawunti angama-243 mbumbulu e-Instagram njengengxenye yomkhankaso wokwazisa ngemininingwane ebhekise emigomeni eyenziwe ngabaseNtshonalanga, ngokusho kophenyo lwe- Facebook.
Menzel Habib Delegation
IMenzel Habib yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Gabès, eThuniziya.
Luude Hexosa
ILuude Hexosa yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
Karoi
IKaroi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Mashonaland West, eZimbabwe.
Uukwiyu Constituency
I-Uukwiyu yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshana, eNamibhiya.
Oshakati West
I-Oshakati West yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshana, eNamibhiya.
Turkana North Constituency
ITurkana North yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Turkana, eKhenya.
Lukulu District
ILukulu yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Vereeniging
Vereeniging iyidolobha eGauteng.
Idjeur
I-Idjeur ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Tizi Ouzou, e-Aljeriya.
Mongu District
IMongu yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Uuvudhiya Constituency
I-Uuvudhiya yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshana, eNamibhiya.
Mitete District
IMitete yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Metouia Delegation
IMetouia yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Gabès, eThuniziya.
The Sleeping Gypsy
The Sleeping Gypsy singumdwebo nga-Henri Rousseau.
Leemu fi Bilbilo
ILeemu fi Bilbilo yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
IGumelo lokulawula ukufufukisa
IGumelo lokulawula ukufufukisa (GLF ) lingelinye lamagumelo ayisisekelo ayingxenye yesiwehle segumelo loxhakaxholo.
Eengodi Constituency
I-Eengodi yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshikoto, eNamibhiya.
Izifundazwe zaseNingizimu Afrika
INingizimu Afrika yakhiwe yizifundazwe eziyisishiyagalolunye.
Mulobezi District
IMulobezi yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Gokwe
IGokwe yidolobha elincane elikwisifundazwe se Midlands, eZimbabwe.
Turkana West Constituency
ITurkana West yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Turkana, eKhenya.
Buuhoodle
IBuuhoodle yidolobhakazi elikwisifundazwe se Cayn, ISomaliya.
Guinas Constituency
IGuinas yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshikoto, eNamibhiya.
Mwandi District
IMwandi yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Keroka
IKeroka yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Nyamira, eKhenya.
Belkhir Delegation
IBelkhir yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Gafsa, eThuniziya.
Nehale lyaMpingana Constituency
INehale lyaMpingana yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshikoto, eNamibhiya.
Vusi Kunene
UVusi Kunene (owazalwa ngomhlaka 12 Ephreli 1966) ungumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, owaziwa kakhulu ngendima yakhe njengoJack Mabaso kwiGenerations nokuqhubeka kwayo, iGenerations: The Legacy .Uke wabonakala kumafilimu nakumabonakude angama-25 kusukela ngo-1993. Ngo-2011, wathola indondo yeGolden Horn ye-Best Actor yomdlalo weSoul City.
Shurugwi
IShurugwi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Midlands, eZimbabwe.
Okankolo Constituency
I-Okankolo yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshikoto, eNamibhiya.
Marti, Itiyopiya
IMarti yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
UMgungundlovu
UMgungundlovu kwakuyinhloko-dolobha yasebukhosini beNkosi yamaZulu uDingane (1828-1840) futhi yayingesinye sezakhiwo eziningi zamasosha (amakhanda) ayigcina. Wasungula isibaya sakhe sasebukhosini ngonyaka we-1829 esigodini saseMakhosini sibhekene negquma leNgonyama (iSingonyama), eningizimu yoMfula uMhlophe waseMfolozi.
Igama uMgungundlovu lisuselwa egameni lesiZulu noma ibinzana elithi ungungu we ndlovu, okusho ukuthi "umhlanganiso oyimfihlo wendlovu". Eminye imithombo ibhekisa naseMgungundlovu ngokuthi "indawo yendlovu". I indlovu izwi (indlovu) libhekisela enkosini yabantwana abantu Zulu.
Incazelo
UDingane wasungula isibaya sakhe sobukhosi, noma inhlokodolobha, eMgungundlovu ngo-1829. Wathatha izintambo zombuso ngo-1828 ngemuva kokubulala uShaka, umfowabo omncane. Lena enye yezindlela okwakubonakala izakhiwo lempi lenkosi (amakhanda) futhi ise eMakhosini esigodini, eseningizimu nje White uMfolozi River ku emthambekeni iNgonyama egqumeni. Yayiphakathi kwemifudlana emibili, uMkhumbane ngaseningizimu neNzololo ngasenyakatho.
I-Encampment (iKhanda)
Umnyango omkhulu (isango) wawusehlangothini olusenyakatho, noma olungezansi lwethambeka okwakubhekeke kulo. Lokhu kungena kwehlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili ukulawula ithrafikhi engenayo nephumayo.Ukungena okuncanyana ezindaweni eziningana ku-palisade kulawulwa ukungena ku-Head. Ngaphakathi enkundleni bekunezindawo zokuvalela izinkomo ezincane; lawa akhiwe agudle uthango lwangaphakathi lwesiyingi seqhugwane, futhi aqukethe imihlambi.
Kusukela emnyango omkhulu, owawusebenza njengomugqa ohlukanisa phakathi kwezingxenye zasempumalanga nezasentshonalanga (ubunzima), amaqhugwane amaqhawe ayelokhu ezungeze isiyingi sendawo yasebukhosini (isigodlo). Ngasohlangothini lwasempumalanga kwakukhona izindlu ezazakhiwe imibuso emine ekhethiwe ngaphansi kobuholi benduna (induna) uNdlela. Ohlangothini olusentshonalanga kwakukhona labo ababengaphansi kwenduna uDambuza.Ezihlakazekile kulawa maqhugwane bekuyizindlwana ezazisetshenziswa ukugcina izihlangu zamaqhawe.
Indawo ebiyelwe iRoyal
Indawo ebiyelwe yasebukhosini (isigodlo yayingemuva kothango) olubiyelwe ngaseningizimu, noma ngaphezulu, ohlangothini olumise okweqanda, ngqo maqondana nomnyango omkhulu. Inkosi, abaphathi bayo kanye nabesifazane ababemsebenzela (uDingane akakaze ashade ngokusemthethweni), okungenani abantu abangama-500, bahlala lapha. Abesifazane babehlabelela ngamaqembu amabili, okungukuthi black isigodlo kanye isigodlo emhlophe. Isigodlo esimnyama sasinabesifazane ababalelwa ku-100 abanamalungelo, futhi kulelo qembu elinye iqembu eliphakeme labiza ibheje, inani elincane lamantombazane, elithandwa yinkosi njengabaphathi bayo. Kwakhelwa indawo encane ngemuva kwezakhiwo ezinkulu lapho babengajabulela ubumfihlo obuthile. Abesele besifazane benkosi babizwa ngesigodlo esimhlophe.Lezi zaziqukethe ikakhulukazi amantombazane ayethulwa enkosini ngezifundo zayo ezibalulekile. Uphinde wakhetha amanye amantombazane emcimbini wokuqala waminyaka yonke wezithelo (umkhosi).
Indawo enkulu emise okwenyanga emaphakathi yafakwa ku-isigodlo esimnyama; lapha abesifazane nenkosi bacula badansa.Izindlwana ezise-isigodlo esimnyama bezihlukaniswe zaba ngamakamelo amarokhethi amathathu ngalinye, ebiyelwe ngothango oluphakeme ngamamitha amabili lobulembu obuphakathi, obudale inethiwekhi yamaphaseji.
Indlwana yangasese yenkosi (ilawu) yayitholakala egumbini elilodwa elingunxantathu futhi yayineminyango emithathu noma emine.Iqhugwane lakhe lalilikhulu kakhulu futhi laligcinwa licoceke kakhulu ngabalindi; ikwazi ukuhlalisa kalula abantu abangama-50. Ukuvubukulwa kwanamuhla kwemivubukulo kuveze ukuthi phansi kwaleli qhugwane elikhulu kwakungaba ngamamitha ayi-10 ububanzi. Abavubukuli bathola ubufakazi ngaphakathi kweqhugwane lezikhala ezinkulu ezingama-22 ezisekelayo zimbozwe ngokuphelele ubuhlalu bengilazi. Lokhu kuphawulwe ekulandiseni okungokomlando kukaPiet Retief, umholi weVoortrekkers, kanye nesithunywa sevangeli saseBrithani u-Owen kanye neChampionship yaseMelika.
Ehlangothini lwaseningizimu, ngemuva nje kwesakhiwo esikhulu, kwakukhona amaqembu amathathu ahlukene amadokodo. Iqembu isikhungo eyayisetshenziswa uBheje abesifazane abamnyama isigodlo. Kule ndawo, baqala amantombazane amancane akhethiwe ekusebenzeni kwenkosi.
Intaba yokubulala
IKwaMatiwane, noma igquma le-Execution, ngummango osenyakatho-mpumalanga yeMgungundlovu. Ibizwa ngegama lenduna uMatiwane owathi, cishe ngonyaka we-1829/30, wabulawa lapha nabalandeli bakhe ngemuva kokuphikisana nokubusa kukaDingane. UMfundisi Francis Owen wayehlala ebangeni elifushane ukusuka egqumeni ngeminyaka yawo-1830 futhi waphawula ukuthi amanqe azungeza izidumbu zalabo abasanda kubulawa kwakuyinto ejwayelekile.
Ukubulawa kwabantu eRetief
[[File:Moordkoppie-monument,_inskrif,_Dingaanstat.jpg|right|thumb| Itshe lesikhumbuzo egqumeni okwabulawelwa kulo abantu, okuyisikhumbuzo sethimba likaRetief elabulawa lapha nguDingane
> -28.42694°N, 31.27°W ]] Ngo-6 Febhuwari 1838, igquma i-Execution laba yindawo lapho uDingane aqondisa khona ukubulawa kweVoortrekker uPiet Retief kanye nethimba lakhe.Isithunywa sevangeli saseBrithani kanye nabasebenzi baso babexwayise uRetief ukuthi wayesengozini evela kuDingane, kodwa inkosi yathola ukunethemba kwabagibeli futhi abalalelanga. UDingane wababulala ngemuva kokuvuma ukunikezwa umhlaba omkhulu (okungenzeka ukuthi wayengawuqondi kahle, njengoba lo mbhalo wawungowesiNgisi).
Kericho
IKericho yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Kericho, eKhenya.
INcwadi kaMormoni
INcwadi kaMormoni ingumbhalo ongcwele wenhlangano yeLatter Day Saint, okuthi, ngokwe-Latter Day Saint theology, iqukethe imibhalo yabaprofethi basendulo ababehlala ezwenikazi laseMelika kusukela cishe ku-2200 BC kuya ku-AD 421. Yashicilelwa okokuqala ngoMashi 1830 nguJoseph Smith ethi The Book of Mormon: An Account Written by the Hand of Mormon upon Plates Taken from the Plates of Nephi.I-Book of Mormon ingenye yemibhalo yokuqala eyingqayizivele yenhlangano ye-Latter Day Saint, amahlelo awo abheka umbhalo ngokuyinhloko njengombhalo, futhi okwesibili njengerekhodi elingokomlando lokusebenzelana kukaNkulunkulu nezakhamuzi zasendulo zaseMelika. izifundiswa nezinhlangano ezixolayo zilwela ukuqinisa le ncwadi njengeyiqiniso ngokomlando ngezifundo zabo, kepha imiphakathi ejwayelekile yemivubukulo, yomlando kanye neyesayensi ayiyibheki iNcwadi kaMormoni njengerekhodi lasendulo lezehlakalo zomlando zangempela.
Ngokwe-akhawunti kaSmith kanye nokulandisa kwale ncwadi, iNcwadi kaMormoni ekuqaleni yayibhalwe ngezinhlamvu ezingaziwa okwakuthiwa "yiGibhithe elenziwe kabusha" liqoshwe ezingcwepheni zegolide. USmith wathi umprofethi wokugcina ukufaka isandla kule ncwadi, indoda egama linguMoroni, wayingcwaba eHill Cumorah eManchester yanamuhla, eNew York, ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, wabe esevela embonweni kuSmith ngo-1827 njengengelosi, embula ukuthi amapuleti ayephi, futhi emyalela ukuba ahumushele amapuleti esiNgisini ukuze asetshenziswe ekubuyiseni ibandla likaKrestu leqiniso ezinsukwini zokugcina. Abanye abagxeki bathi yabhalwa nguSmith, ethathela kokuqukethwe kanye nemibono evela endaweni yakhe yangekhulu le-19 leminyaka kunokuhumusha umbhalo wasendulo.
INcwadi kaMormoni inezingxoxo eziningi ezifundisayo ngezihloko ezifana nokuwa kuka-Adam no-Eva,uhlobo lokuhlawulelwa kobuKristu, i-eschatology, ukuhlengwa ekufeni ngokomzimba nangokomoya, nenhlangano isonto lezinsuku zokugcina. Umcimbi obalulekile wencwadi ukuvela kukaJesu Kristu emazweni aseMelika ngemuva nje kokuvuka kwakhe.
INcwadi kaMormoni ihlukaniswe yaba yizincwadi ezincane, ezibizwa ngamagama abantu ababizwe njengababhali abaphambili noma abanye ababheki berekhodi lasendulo iNcwadi kaMormoni izichaza ngokuthi futhi, ezinguqulweni eziningi, ihlukaniswe zaba izahluko namavesi. Kubhalwe ngesiNgisi okucishe kufane nesitayela solimi lwesiNgisi i-Early Modern English seKing James Version yeBhayibheli, futhi selokhu sahunyushelwa ngokugcwele noma ngokwengxenye ezilimini eziyi-112.Kusukela ngo-2020, kwase kuprintiwe amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-192 eNcwadi kaMormoni.
Imvelaphi
Ngokusho kukaJoseph Smith, wayeneminyaka eyishumi nesikhombisa lapho ingelosi kaNkulunkulu egama linguMoroni yavela kuye yathi iqoqo lemibhalo yasendulo yagqitshwa egqumeni eliseduze eWayne County, eNew York yanamuhla. izingcwephe zegolide ngabaprofethi basendulo. Le mibhalo kwathiwa ichaza abantu uNkulunkulu ayebahole kusukela eJerusalema baya eNtshonalanga Ningizimu eminyakeni engu-600 ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaJesu. Ngokomlando, uMoroni wayengumprofethi wokugcina phakathi kwalaba bantu futhi wayengcwabe umbhalo, uNkulunkulu ayethembise ukuwuletha ezinsukwini zokugcina. USmith wathi lo mbono wenzeka kusihlwa ngoSepthemba 21, 1823, nokuthi ngosuku olulandelayo, ngokuholwa nguNkulunkulu, wathola indawo okwakungcwatshwa kuyo amapuleti kuleli gquma; wayalwa nguMoroni ukuthi ahlangane naye egqumeni elifanayo ngoSepthemba 22 wonyaka olandelayo ukuthola eminye imiyalelo; nokuthi, eminyakeni emine kusukela ngalolu suku, isikhathi sasizofika sokuthi "sibakhiphe", okungukuthi, ukuwahumusha. Incazelo kaSmith yale micimbi ilandisa ukuthi wavunyelwa ukuthatha amapuleti ngoSepthemba 22, 1827, okuyiminyaka emine ngqo kusuka ngalolo suku, futhi wayeyalelwe ukuthi awahumushele esiNgisini.
Njengoba uSmith nabantu besikhathi sakhe babika, umbhalo wesandla waseNgilandi weNcwadi kaMormoni wakhiqizwa njengababhali babhala phansi ukubizelwa kukaSmith ngezikhathi eziningi phakathi kuka-1828 no-1829,ngokubizelwa kweNcwadi kaMormoni eyayikhona yaqedwa ngo-1829 cishe ezinsukwini zokusebenza ezingama-60-74. Izincazelo zendlela uSmith ayala ngayo iNcwadi kaMormoni ziyahlukahluka. USmith uqobo wabiza iNcwadi kaMormoni njengomsebenzi ohunyushiwe, kepha emphakathini wayechaza inqubo uqobo kuphela ngamagama angacacile, njengokusho ukuthi wahumusha "ngesipho namandla kaNkulunkulu." Ngokwamanye ama-akhawunti avela emndenini wakhe nabangane ngaleso sikhathi, ekuqaleni, uSmith wayekopisha abalingiswa emapuleti njengengxenye yenqubo yokufunda ukuhumusha ikhophasi yokuqala. Ngokweningi lale nqubo, ama-akhawunti achaza uSmith elawula lo mbhalo ngokuwufunda njengoba wawuvela ematsheni okubona ayesenawo noma kuqoqo lwezibuko ezazihambisana namapuleti, ezilungiselelwe yiNkosi ngenhloso yokuhumusha. Imibukwane, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "abahumushi bamaNefi," noma "i-Urimi neThumimi," ngemuva kwamatshe okubhula aseBhayibhelini, bachazwa ngofakazi njengamatshe amabili oboni acacile ahlanganiswa nxazonke zensimbi, futhi ahlanganiswa nesivikelo sesifuba. Kusukela ngabo-1832, bobabili abahumushi kanye netshe lemboni kwesinye isikhathi babebizwa nge- "Urimi neThumimi", kanti uSmith kwesinye isikhathi wayelisebenzisa leli gama ngokushintshana nelithi "izibuko". Ama-akhawunti ka-Emma Smith noDavid Whitmer achaza uSmith esebenzisa otolika ngenkathi ethi uMartin Harris abhale futhi aguqulele ekusebenziseni kuphela amatshe akhe abona ekuhumusheni okwalandela. Ama-Akhawunti wenqubo yokubizela kukaSmith, njengoJoseph Knight, amchaza ebeka abahumushi noma amatshe esigqokweni esiphezulu futhi, "Kumnyama [eningisa] amehlo akhe bese ethatha isigwebo bese sizovela ngezinhlamvu ezigqamile zesiRoma. Bese ezotshela umbhali futhi wayeyibhala ". Ekuqaleni, uSmith kwesinye isikhathi wayezihlukanisa nombhali wakhe ngengubo yokulala phakathi kwabo, njengoba enza ngenkathi uMartin Harris ebhala ukubizela kwakhe. Kamuva ekuqhubekeni, njengalapho u-Oliver Cowdery noma u-Emma Smith babhala, amapuleti ayeshiywa embozwe obala, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile zokubizela amapuleti ayengekho nhlobo.
Incazelo yokuqala kaSmith eyashicilelwa yamapuleti yathi amapuleti "ayebukeka njengegolide". Bachazwe nguMartin Harris, ongomunye wababhali bakaSmith bokuqala, ngokuthi "baboshelwa ndawonye ngesimo sencwadi ngezintambo." USmith wabiza umbhalo obhalwe emapuletini "ngeGibhithe eliguquliwe". Ingxenye yombhalo osezingcwepheni nayo "yavalwa" ngokwe-akhawunti yakhe, ngakho-ke okuqukethwe kwayo kwakungafakwanga eNcwadini kaMormoni.
Ngaphezu kwe-akhawunti kaSmith maqondana namacwecwe, abanye abayishumi nanye bavunyelwa ngokomthetho ukubona izingcwecwe zegolide ezingamboziwe futhi, kwezinye izimo, baziphatha.Ubufakazi babo obubhaliwe baziwa ngokuthi yi-Testimony of Three Witness, abachaza ukubona izingcwecwe embonweni ngengelosi, kanye ne-Testimony of Eight Witness, abachaza ukuphatha izingcwecwe njengoba kukhonjiswe nguSmith. Lezi zitatimende zishicilelwe ezincwadini eziningi zeNcwadi kaMormoni. Ngaphezu kukaSmith nalawa ayishumi nanye, abanye abaningi bachaza ukuhlangana namacwecwe ngokuwabamba noma ukuwahambisa esongwe ngendwangu, yize bengazibonanga izingcwephe uqobo lwawo, futhi abesifazane ababili babika ukuthi bazibona ngqo izingcwephe embonweni wezingelosi. UJosiah Stowell, umuntu amjwayele, kamuva wafakaza ngaphansi kwesifungo ukuthi wabamba amazwibela amapuleti embuliwe, yize engachazanga ingelosi efana nalaba besifazane ababili.
Nkeyema District
INkeyema yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
INcwadi kaMormoni
Okukhona
Isihloko
Oran Province
I-Oran yisifundazwe sase Aljeriya.
Iboudraren
I-Iboudraren ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Tizi Ouzou, e-Aljeriya.
INcwadi kaMormoni
Okukhona
USmith uthe ikhasi lesihloko, futhi mhlawumbe isihloko sangempela sohlelo lwango-1830, sivela ekuhumusheni "iqabunga lokugcina" lamapuleti egolide, futhi sabhalwa ngumphrofethi-mlando uMoroni. [74] [75] Ikhasi lesihloko lithi injongo yeNcwadi kaMormoni "ukukhombisa insali yendlu yakwa-Israyeli izinto ezinkulu iNkosi eyenzele oyise; ... futhi nasekukholiseni amaJuda nabeZizwe ukuthi uJesu unguKristu, uNkulunkulu waphakade, ezibonakalisa ezizweni zonke. "
Buhera
IBuhera yisigodi esikwisifundazwe se Manicaland, eZimbabwe.
INcwadi kaMormoni
Inhlangano
INcwadi kaMormoni ihlelwe njengeqoqo lezincwadi ezincane, ngayinye iqanjwe ngegama lomlandisi wayo omkhulu noma umholi ovelele, kuqala ngeNcwadi yokuqala kaNefi (1 uNifayi) futhi iphetha ngeNcwadi kaMoroni.
Ukulandelana kwencwadi ngokuyinhloko kulandelana ngokulandelana kokuqukethwe okulandisayo kwencwadi. Okuhlukile kubalwa ama-Words of Mormon kanye ne-Book of Ether. I-Words of Mormon iqukethe ukuhlaziya kokuhlela okwenziwe nguMormon. Incwadi ka-Ether yethulwa njengenganekwane yeqembu langaphambili labantu ababefike ezwenikazi laseMelika ngaphambi kokufuduka kwabantu okuchazwe ku-1 Nefi. Okokuqala uNifayi kuya ku-Omni kulotshiwe ekulandiseni komuntu wokuqala, njengoMormon noMoroni. Insalela yeNcwadi kaMormoni ibhalwe emlandweni womuntu wesithathu, okuthiwa wahlanganiswa futhi wafinyezwa nguMormoni (noMoroni efinyeza iNcwadi ka-Ether futhi ebhala ingxenye yokugcina kaMormoni kanye neNcwadi kaMoroni).
Gafsa North Delegation
IGafsa North yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Gafsa, eThuniziya.
Zorg, Aljeriya
IZorg ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Oum El Bouaghi, e-Aljeriya.
INcwadi kaMormoni
Inhlangano
Izinhlobo eziningi zanamuhla zale ncwadi zehlukaniswe zaba izahluko namavesi. Izinhlobo eziningi zale ncwadi ziqukethe nezinto ezengeziwe, ezifaka phakathi "Ubufakazi BaboFakazi Abathathu" kanye ne- "Testimony of Eight Witness" ezavela kushicilelo lokuqala lwango-1830 nakuwo wonke ama-Saint Latter-day Saint edition ngemuva kwalokho.
Ukulandelana kwezikhathi
Isihloko esikhulu: Ukulandelana kwezikhathi zeNcwadi kaMormoni
Izincwadi ezisuka ku-First Nephi ziya ku-Omni zichazwa njengezivela "emapuletini amancane kaNefi". Le akhawunti iqala eJerusalema lasendulo cishe ngonyaka ka-600 BC. Ilandisa ngendoda egama layo linguLehi, umndeni wayo, nabanye abaningi njengoba beholwa uNkulunkulu besuka eJerusalema ngaphambi nje kokuwa kwalowo muzi kuye kwabaseBabiloni ngonyaka ka 586 BC. Incwadi ichaza uhambo lwabo lokunqamula inhlonhlo yase-Arabia, bese beya "ezweni lesethembiso", eMelika, ngomkhumbi. [80] Lezi zincwadi zilandisa ngokusebenzisana kweqembu kusukela cishe ku-600 BC kuya cishe ku-130 BC, ngaleso sikhathi umphakathi wakhula wahlukana waba ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu, abizwa ngamaNefi namaLamani, ayevame ukulwa bodwa.
Ukulandela lesi sigaba ngamagama kaMormoni. Le ncwadi encane, okuthiwa yabhalwa ngo-AD 385 nguMormoni, iyisingeniso esifushane sezincwadi zikaMosiah, Alma, Helaman, Third Nephi, neFourth Nephi. Lezi zincwadi zichazwa njengezikhanselwe zisuka kunqwaba yamarekhodi akhona abizwa ngokuthi "izingcwecwe ezinkulu zikaNefi" ezichaza kabanzi umlando wabantu kusukela esikhathini sika-Omni kuye empilweni kaMormon uqobo. I-Book of Third Nephi ibaluleke kakhulu eNcwadini kaMormoni ngoba iqukethe ukuvakasha kukaJesu evela ezulwini waya eMelika ngesinye isikhathi ngemuva kokuvuka nokwenyuka kwakhe. Lo mbhalo uthi phakathi nalolu hambo lwaseMelika, waphinda imfundiso efanayo kanye nokufundiswa okunikezwe emaVangelini eBhayibheli futhi wasungula umphakathi okhanyayo, onokuthula owabekezelela izizukulwane ezimbalwa, kodwa owagcina uqhekeke waba amaqembu alwayo futhi.
Incwadi noma isigaba ngaphakathi kweNcwadi enkulu kaMormoni ekhuluma ngezehlakalo ezenzeka empilweni kaMormoni ibizwa nangokuthi yiNcwadi kaMormoni. UMormon kuthiwa wathola icala lokunakekela amarekhodi ayefihliwe, lapho esemdala ngokwanele. Incwadi ifaka ukulandisa ngezimpi, ukuhola kukaMormon kwezingxenye zebutho lamaNefi, nokubuyisa kwakhe nokunakekela amarekhodi. UMormon ekugcineni ubulawa ngemuva kokuhambisa amarekhodi endodaneni yakhe uMoroni
Kapenguria
IKapenguria yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se West Pokot, eKhenya.
Isidoda(Imbewu)
Isidoda yiseli lokuzala labesilisa, noma i- gamete, ngezinhlobo ezingezwakali zokukhiqiza ngokocansi.
Tiger in a Tropical Storm
Tiger in a Tropical Storm noma Surprised! (isiFulansi Tigre dans une tempête tropicale or surpris!) ngumdwebo odwetshwe ngumpendi uHenri Rousseau. Lona ngumdwebo wokuqala lapho igama lompendi laziwa khona. Lodwebo uveza ithayiga ikhanyiswa ngumbani lapho izingela khona ehlathini.
Epainette Mbeki
UNomaka Epainette Mbeki ( née Moerane ; 16 Febhuwari 1916 - 7 kuNhlangulana 2014), owaziwa ngelika "MaMbeki", wayengunina woMongameli Wangaphambilini waseNingizimu Afrika uThabo Mbeki futhi engumfelokazi wesishoshovu sezepolitiki kanye nowazama icala laseRivonia uGovan Mbeki .Ubehlala eNgcingwane, idolobhana elisemakhaya eliseduzane naseDutywa, omunye womasipala abampofu kakhulu eNingizimu Afrika. Wayaziwa ngezihlobo zakhe ezazinenhlanhla futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu kuye, imizamo yakhe yokuthuthukisa impilo yabahlali. UGillian Rennie, kuphrofayli ewina indondo, ucaphune osebenza naye ethi, "Akafani nabanye abantu asebethathe umhlalaphansi, ethola impesheni athi, 'Ake ngidlale igalofu ngidobe kancane.' Isalukazi singumuntu othobekile. "
Impilo
Wazalelwa eMount Fletcher eDrakensberg, wakhulela ezindaweni ezingaphansi, engowesithupha ezinganeni eziyisikhombisa.Ekuseni njalo ekuseni ngaphambi kwesikole, wayejaha izinyoni emasimini kababa wakhe ngaphambi kokubuya ngemuva kwesikole ukuze aqhubeke nokujaha izinyoni.Ufunde eLovedale School ngaphambi kokuthola iziqu zokuba nguthisha e- Adams College eduzane neTheku.
Umsebenzi womphakathi
UMbeki wayengubuchopho obusekela iphrojekthi yeKhanyisa ubuhlalu, obusekele ubuciko bobuhlalu bendabuko base-Afrika futhi buhlinzeke ngokuphila kwabesifazane abangama-24 baseNgcingwanean. Wayebandakanyeka neLinda Mbeki Hospice, esebenza ekhaya elaliyiMbeki eMbewuleni, futhi yasungulwa ukukhumbula impilo yendodakazi yakhe, eyashona ngo-2003. UMbeki uphinde wasungula iNomaka Mbeki Technical Senior Secondary School futhi waba nesitolo iGoodwill Trading Store, okwakungukubala kwakhe imali kanye nokugcina amabhuku.
Sesotho -speaking futhi traditionalist, uMbeki ibekwe ukubaluleka okukhulu ku imfundo. Yize kuphakanyisiwe, hhayi uStofile (uMbeki amnika inkolo yakhe), ukuthi azibandakanye kwezombusazwe, akakaze athandwe yilomqondo. "Bengingeke ngenze njengelungu lephalamende. Kufanele uhlale nabantu; kufanele uhambe phakathi kwabantu, wazi izimo zabo [. . . ]. UNdunankulu uMakhenkesi uthi, 'Ngicabanga ukuthi kufanele ngabe ungokahulumeni wami.' Ngithi, 'Cha, lokho akulungile ngoba, lapho ngifika lapho, ngizoba buthuntu njengani.' " Indodana yakhe, uThabo, yathi impumelelo yakhe enkulu kwezepolitiki ibangelwa ubuhlakani bukanina, kodwa akavumanga: "Ngeke ngikubize ngokuhlakanipha; yisimo sengqondo, isimo sokuzimela. Kufanele akhohlwe nge-ego futhi alalele indoda elandelayo. Yilokho impela okufanele akwenze. Ngicabanga ukuthi ukwazile; Ngicabanga ukuthi ukwazile.
Ukufa nomngcwabo
UMbeki ushone e- East London esibhedlela iFrere ngoJuni 2014.
Unikezwe umngcwabo wombuso esifundazweni wangcwatshwa eDutywa. Umngcwabo wakhe ubuhanjelwe yiPhini likaMengameli u- Cyril Ramaphosa, uNdunankulu wase- Eastern Cape uPhumulo Masualle, ongomunye wecala laseRivonia uDkt Andrew Mlangeni, uNgqongqoshe weHhovisi likaMongameli uJeff Radebe, uNgqongqoshe Wezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe uNaledi Pandor, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela kanye namaVeteran Omasosha uNosiviwe Mapisa- UNqakula nomyeni wakhe owayenguNgqongqoshe uCharles Nqakula, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuhlaliswa Kwabantu, Ezamanzi Nokuthuthwa Kwendle uLindiwe Sisulu, indodana ka- OR Tambo uDali Tambo, uBrigalia Bam, uGrace Machel, uWinnie Mandela, umholi we- IFP uMangosuthu Buthelezi, umholi we- EFF uJulius Malema, inkosi yamaXhosa uZwelonke Sigcawu, aba Inkosi yabaThembu uBuyelekhaya Dalindyebo, uMfu. UFrank Chikane, uMbhishobhi Njongonkulu Ndungane, uMbhishobhi Malusi Mpumlwana, uMbhishobhi Thabo Makgoba, uMbhishobhi uMvume Dandala nezinye izivakashi ezihlonishwayo nosopolitiki abaqavile.
UMengameli uJacob Zuma akakaze abe khona ngenxa yesimo sempilo kodwa umemezele ukuthi wonke amafulegi esifundazweni azophakanyiselwa phansi kusukela ngo-7 Juni kuze kufike usuku lokungcwatshwa.
Imiklomelo nokuqashelwa
UMbeki uhlabane ngomklomelo woMphakathi Womakhi Wonyaka (obekufanele ahambe ngawo “yonke indlela eya eGoli”), umklomelo welungu lomsunguli we-NAFCOC, umklomelo wesibindi seTranskei, i-King Cetshwayo African Image Award, kanye ne-Eastern Cape yezobuciko kanye indondo yamasiko kaKhanyisa, ayinikezwe ngu- Arnold Stofile. Waphinde waklonyeliswa nge- Order of the Baobab ngo-2006.
Omuntele Constituency
I-Omuntele yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshikoto, eNamibhiya.
The sin
ISin (isiJalimane: Die Sünde) ngumdwebo wango-1893 womdwebi waseJalimane uFranz Stuck. Kubonisa u-Eva enqunu enenyoka enkulu esongwe emzimbeni wakhe. Ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kunensimu ekhanyayo, kanti ezinye izindawo ezizungezile zimnyama.
I-Amsterdami
Amsterdam (isiHolandi ) iyidolobha elikhulu nesiqongo weHolandi. IHolandi iyisifunda wamaNetherlands.
Omuthiyagwiipundi Constituency
I-Omuthiyagwiipundi yisifunda esikwisifundazwe se Oshikoto, eNamibhiya.
Turkana Central Constituency
ITurkana Central yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Turkana, eKhenya.
Senanga District
ISenanga yisifunda sesifundazwe se Western, eZambiya.
Muneesa
IMuneesa yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Oromia, e-Itiyopiya.
Ndwandwe–Impi yamaZulu
Impi yamaNdwandwe – Zulu yango-1817 – 1819 kwakuyimpi eyalwa phakathi koMbuso wamaZulu owawanda kanye nesizwe samaNdwandwe eNingizimu Afrika.
AmaZulu ekuqaleni ayewumphakathi ohlangene wobuzwe owawuthuthele ethafeni elisempumalanga yeNingizimu Afrika yanamuhla; baba yisizwe esinamandla sesizwe ikakhulu ngenxa yemizamo yesikhulu esizimele esigama linguShaka (c. 1787 – 1828, wabusa 1816 – 1828). Insizwa eyayihlubuka, uShaka wayehlukaniswe nobaba wakhe, owayeyinduna yakwaZulu ogama lakhe kwakunguSenzangakhona, futhi waba yimpi nabantu bakwaMthethwa.Isikhulu esikhulu sakwaMthethwa uDingiswayo wasiza uShaka ukuba abonakale njengenhloko yamaZulu ngemuva kokushona kukaSenzangakhona ngo-1816. Lezi zikhulu ezimbili zazingabangani abakhulu, futhi amaqhawe azo alwa ndawonye elwa nezitha ezivamile, njengamaNdwandwe eholwa yiNkosi uZwide.Ngemuva kokuthi uDingiswayo ebanjiwe wabulawa nguZwide, abantu bakwaMthethwa bazifaka ngaphansi kukaShaka bathatha igama lesiZulu.UShaka waguqula izindlela zomdabu zokulwa ngokwethula umkhonto omfushane wokugwaza, njengesikhali nangokuhlela amaqhawe emikhakheni eqeqeshelwe ukulwa eyayiseduze kakhulu nezihlangu ezinkulu zesikhumba senkomo.EMpini yaseGqokli Hill ngo-1817, amabutho akhe namasu akhe kwehlula isibalo esiphakeme sabantu bakwaNdwandwe, abahluleka ukubhubhisa amaZulu lapho behlangana okokuqala.
AmaNdwandwe namaZulu ahlangana futhi empini eMfuleni iMhlatuze River ngo-1819. Ngalesi sikhathi amaNdwandwe ayesethathe amaqhinga nezikhali zikaZulu ngakho uShaka wafaka abahlaseli phansi ngamaqhinga abashokobezi ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukuhlasela kwakhe okukhulu lapho ibutho lakwaNdwandwe lalihlukaniswa phakathi nokuwela uMfula uMhlatuze. Amaqhawe akwaZulu afike ekomkhulu likaZwide eduze kwaNongoma wanamuhla ngaphambi kwezindaba zokuhlulwa, asondela ekhempini ecula izingoma zokunqoba zikaNdwandwe ukuthola ukungena.UZwide uqobo waphunyuka nedlanzana labalandeli, futhi iningi lamaNdwandwe lashiya amazwe abo lafudukela enyakatho lisungula okufana nesiZulu (saqanjwa ngokuthi uNgoni ngemuva kwegama le-ethno-linguistic lingu "Nguni") imibuso eZambia, Malawi, Mozambique naseTanzania.Lesi bekuyisigaba sokugcina seMfecane, impi yombango eyinhlekelele, enegazi nokugcina kufuduka kwezizwe eziningi ezahlukahlukene endaweni, ekuqaleni (cishe ngo-1802) okwabangelwa indlala kepha ekugcineni kwaba ngumphumela wokuphunyuka kumaZulu. Amaqembu akwaNgoni azidalela umonakalo ngokusebenzisa amaqhinga kaZulu empini.Basungula izingxenye ezinamandla zepolitiki kwamanye amazwe futhi ngaleyo ndlela baba usongo ekoloni laseYurophu, ngokwesibonelo ngesikhathi seMaji-Maji Rebellion eGerman East Africa (1905-1907). UShaka wayengumnqobi omkhulu, futhi abantu bakhe basaphila nanamuhla kulo lonke elakwaZulu, ngamasiko nendlela yokuphila engalandelwa kalula kuze kube sosukwini lukaShaka.
Ntime Skhosana
UNtime Skhosana nguye okhulumela iPhini likaNgqongqoshe Wezobulungiswa kanye Nokuhlunyeleliswa Kwezimilo njengamanje, uThabang Makwetla.
Dwayne Johnson
U-Dwayne Douglas Johnson (owazalwa ngoNhlaba 2, 1972), owaziwa nangendandatho yakhe iRock, ungumlingisi waseMelika-waseCanada, umkhiqizi, usomabhizinisi, umlingisi osethathe umhlalaphansi, nowayengumdlali webhola laseMelika kanye nomdlali webhola waseCanada. Ebhekwa kabanzi njengomunye wabadlali abaphambili kunabo bonke, walwela iWorld Wrestling Federation (WWF, kamuva iWWE) iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ngaphambi kokulandela umsebenzi wokulingisa. Amafilimu akhe enze imali engaphezu kwama-$3.5 billion eNyakatho Melika nase-$10.5 billion emhlabeni jikelele, okumenza abe ngomunye wabalingisi abahola kakhulu emhlabeni.
U-Johnson wayengumdlali webhola lasekolishi e-University of Miami, awina naye isicoco sikazwelonke ngo-1991. Wayefisa ukuba ngumpetha ebholeni futhi wangena kwiNFL Draft yango-1995, kodwa wahamba engalungiswanga. Usayine neCalgary Stampers yeCanada Football League (CFL), kepha wasikwa eqenjini ngesizini yakhe yokuqala. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, waqala ukuqeqeshwa njengomqeqeshi we-wrestler.
Ngo-1996, uJohnson wathola inkontileka neWWF futhi wakhushulelwa esikhundleni sokuba ngumlwi wesizukulwane sesithathu sokuqala emlandweni weWWF, njengoba eyindodana kaRocky Johnson nomzukulu kaPeter Maivia. Waphakama wagqama ngemuva kokuthuthukisa umuntu onomusa, oqhoshayo, okhuluma udoti. Unqobe umqhudelwano wakhe wokuqala we-WWF ngo-1998 futhi wasiza ekungeniseni i-Attitude Era, okuyisikhathi se-industry boom ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990 nasekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-2000. Ngo-2004, washiya i-WWE wayokwenza umsebenzi wokulingisa. Ubuye ngo-2011 njengomuntu obambe amatoho kwaze kwaba u-2013, wabonakala ngezikhathi ezithile waze wathatha umhlalaphansi ngo-2019.
Ebhekwa njengomunye wabadlali abaphambili kunabo bonke nabadonsa kakhulu kunabo bonke, uJohnson uhlonze umcimbi othengwa kakhulu we-wrestling pay-per-view umcimbi owake waba khona (iWrestleMania XXVIII) futhi waboniswa phakathi kweziqephu ezibukwa kakhulu zezinhlelo zombili zethelevishini zeWWE (Raw kanye neSmackDown). Ungumpetha we-Intercontinental Champion amahlandla amabili, umpetha weqembu lamathegi amahlandla ayisihlanu, umpetha womhlaba wezikhathi eziyishumi, ophumelele umdlalo weRoyal Rumble, nompetha weWWE wesithupha weTriple Crown.
Uhlu lwe-Movie kaDwayne Johnson:
House of Zwide
House of Zwide kuwumdlalo odlala eNingizimu Afrika ku e.t.v. Ku etv kukhiqizwa yasekuqaleni co-umkhiqizo The Shelter Ibhomu futhi Videovision Ezokuzijabulisa ngoba e.tv. Umdlalo owuchungechunge uhlanganisa uVusi Kunene, Khanya Dladla, Nefisa Mkhabela noWinnie Ntshaba.
Isiza
UFunani noFaith Zwide yibona abaphambili emkhakheni wezemfashini nowendwangu okhula ngokushesha ezweni. Ekuqaleni kwenkampani, uFaith uthola ukuthi umyeni wakhe wayenobudlelwano nonobhala wakhe futhi waqasha u-Issac Mabaso, oyisishoshovu, ukuthi abhekane naye. Ngenkathi u-Issac ephumelela ukukhipha inkosikazi, akakwazi ukuziletha ukubulala ingane yakhe esanda kuzalwa. Esikhundleni salokho, unquma ukumkhulisa njengengane yakhe. Manje eminyakeni engamashumi amabili, ufisa ukuba ngumklami ohamba phambili kulo mkhakha, engazi ngemicimbi edlule esazomkhathaza.
Abalingisi
Umuntu oneminyaka engu-20 ofisa ukuba semkhakheni wezemfashini. Uzithola eseNdlini kaZwide elandela inkanuko yakhe.
Imfashini enkulu nenethonya kakhulu eNingizimu Afrika. Umnikazi nomsunguli we House of Zwide.
Unkosikazi kaFunani owesekayo futhi ongumsunguli weNdlu yaseZwide.
Umngani kaFunani nesifuba sakhe. Ubhekele ukutolika nokwakha imiklamo kaFunani. Ebhekwe ukucoceka nokuzilungisa okungenasici, akanaso isimo sengqondo esingamampunge.
Umngani omkhulu ka-Ona ophishekela iphupho elifanayo lemfashini.
UFunani nendodakazi kaFaith. Ngenkathi ekhonzwa nguyise, ufuna ukwamukelwa ngumama wakhe. Uzibonakalisa eyigugu elikhulu ebhizinisini ngokuba nguthonya kwezokuxhumana.
Indodana kaFunani noFaith. Kulindeleke ukuthi aqhubeke nefa lomndeni.
Ukukhiqizwa
Ngomhla ka-24 kuNovemba 2020, kwamenyezelwa ukuthi i-e.tv soapie iRhythm City iyahoxiswa. Isiteshi sithi isinqumo sokuqeda uchungechunge besiyingxenye yecebo lebhizinisi.
NgoFebhuwari 2021, iBomb yathumela ucingo lokusakaza ngendima yokuhola yabesifazane ochungechungeni, okwakungaziwa ngaleso sikhathi. Umlingisi oholayo uchazwa njengowesifazane ozimisele futhi ozimele othanda imfashini. Abangenele bekufanele bathumele i-monologue yomzuzu owodwa eBomb Shelter nge-imeyili ngaphambi komhla ka-28 kuFebhuwari.
Ngomhla ka-9 kuNhlangulana (June), lesi siteshi sakhishwa ngabezindaba, simemezela ukuthi iHouse of Zwide izongena esikhaleni seRhythm City.
Ngomhlaka-24 Juni, lesi siteshi sakhipha i-trailer esemthethweni yeHouse of Zwide.
Ukuqala
Umbukiso uqale ngo 19 Ntulikazi 2021.Udlala ku e.t.v ngehora lesikhombisa.
Salman Khan
Abdul Rashid Salim Salman Khan (27 Disemba 1965) ungumlingisi wamafilimu waseNdiya, umakhiqizi, umhlabeleli wesikhashana nobuntu bethelevishini. Emfundweni yefilimu ethathe iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu, uKhan uthole imiklomelo eminingi, okubalwa namaNational Film Awards njengomkhiqizi wamafilimu, kanye nama-Filamu Awesibili wokudlala. Ukhulunywa ngaye kwabezindaba njengomunye wabalingisi abaphumelela kakhulu kwezentengiselwano emhlabeni jikelele nakuma-cinema waseNdiya. UForbes wamfaka ohlwini lwabo lwango-2015 lwabaHoli Abadumile abangama-100 emhlabeni; UKhan uboshwe no-Amitabh Bachchan ka-No. 71 kulolo hlu, bobabili abahola ngama- $ 33,5 wezigidi. Ngokusho kohlu lweForbes 2018 lwabakwa-Top-Paid 100 Osaziwayo Abangena Emhlabeni emhlabeni, uKhan ubeyisikhundla esiphakeme kakhulu samaNdiya enezikhundla ezingama-82 futhi ethola u- $ 37.7 wezigidi. Waziwa nangokuthi ngumsunguli we-show engokoqobo, iBigg Boss kusukela ngo-2010. Indodana endala yomlobi wesikrini uSalim Khan, uKhan waqala umsebenzi wakhe wobamba iqhaza ekusetshenzisweni kweBiwi Ho To Aisi (1988), kwalandelwa yindima ehola kuMaine Pyar Kiya (1989). UKhan uqhubeke nge-Bollywood ngeminyaka yama-1990s nendima emikhiqizweni eminingana, kufaka nomdlalo wothando uHum Aapke Hain Koun ..! (1994), umgqugquzeli wesenzo uKaran Arjun (1995), usomahlaya uBiwi No.1 (1999), nomdlalo womdlalo womndeni uHum Saath-Saath Hain (1999). Ngemuva kwesikhashana esifushane sokwehla kweminyaka yama-2000s, uKhan wazuza ukwenama okukhulu ngeminyaka yama-2010 ngokudlala indima ephambili kumafilimu ezenzo aphumelelayo afana noDabangg (2010), Ready (2011), Ek Tha Tiger (2012), Kick (2014), Sultan (2016) noTiger Zinda Hai (2017). Ngaphezu komsebenzi wakhe wokulingisa, uKhan ungumethuli wethelevishini futhi ugqugquzela izimbangela zokulekelela abantu ngomusa wakhe, iBe Human Foundation. Impilo kaKhan engekho esikrinini ibangelwa izingxabano nezinkinga zomthetho. Ngo-2015 watholakala enecala lokubulala ngokungenhloso ngecala lokushayela budedengu lapho agijimisa khona abantu abahlanu nemoto yakhe, kwashona oyedwa, kepha icala lakhe labekwa eceleni. Ngo-5 Ephreli 2018, uKhan ulahlwe yicala lokuzama ukubulala onobugebenga futhi wagwetshwa iminyaka emihlanu ebhadla ejele. Njengamanje ungaphandle ngebheyili ngenkathi kusabhalwa icala.