cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Leleti Khumalo
Impilo yokuqala kanye noSarafina!
UKhumalo udlale indawo kaSarafina ezigabeni zaseNingizimu Afrika nakuBroadway, lapho athola khona ukuqokwa kweTony Award ngo-1988 kwiBest Actress in a Musical. Sarafina! ube ne-Broadway run iminyaka emibili, ngemuva kwalokho umkhiqizo waqala uhambo lomhlaba wonke. Ngo-1987 uKhumalo wathola i- NAACP Image Award ye-Best Stage Actress. Ngo-1992, walingisa eceleni kukaWhoopi Goldberg, uMiriam Makeba noJohn Kani kwinguqulo yeDarrell James Roodt yefilimu kaSarafina!, ebisatshalaliswa umhlaba wonke, futhi yaba ngumkhiqizo wamafilimu omkhulu kunayo yonke ezokhishwa ezwenikazi lase-Afrika.UKhumalo uqokwe kwi- Image Award, ehambisana no- Angela Bassett, Whoopi Goldberg noJanet Jackson. Kususelwa ekuvukeleni kwentsha yaseSoweto ngo-1976, iSarafina! ilandisa ngendaba yentombazane yesikole esencane engakwesabi ukulwela amalungelo ayo futhi igqugquzela ontanga bayo ukuba bavuke bebhikisha, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuba uthisha wakhe okhuthazayo, uMary Masombuka (Goldberg) eboshiwe futhi wabulawa.
Ngo-1993, uKhumalo wakhipha i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala ethi,Leleti noSarafina.
Sarafina! yakhululwa kabusha eNingizimu Afrika mhla ziyi-16 kuNhlangulana 2006 ukukhumbula iminyaka engama-30 kwabavukeli abasha eSoweto.
Izindima ezalandela
UKhumalo ubelingisa emdlalweni womculo womhlaba wonke kaMbongeni Ngema ngo-4 ekuseni owawunikelwe uMuhammad Ali .Ubuye walingisa komunye umdlalo womculo wakwaNgema, uMama (1996), owawuzungeza i-Europe ne-Australia. Ngo-1997, walingisa kuSarafina 2.
UKhumalo ulingise kumafilimu we-2004 Hotel Rwanda and Yesterday ; owokugcina uqokelwe umklomelo we- Academy Award ngo-2005 emkhakheni othi "Ifilimu Olimi Oluhle Kwezangaphandle". Izolo kuphinde kwahlonishwa nendondo yeBest Film kwiPune International Film Festival yaseNdiya futhi yaba nokuthokozisa okuhle eVenice naseToronto International Film Festivals.
UKhumalo ujoyine abalingisi bomdlalo owuchungechunge osekudonse isikhathi eside eNingizimu Afrika , iGenerations ngo-2005 njengoBusiswe (Busi) Dlomo, owesifazane ocwengekile nongenamqondo futhi ongazibekile phansi ozenzela owakhe umbuso wokushicilela, ozinze eKapa. Umlingiswa wakhe ngudadewabo omncane kaSibusiso Dlomo futhi akanazo izimfanelo zokulangazelela amandla, ezikhukhumezayo nezingenankani yena (uSibusiso) anazo. Usebenzise ubuhlakani bakhe nokuqonda kwakhe ukufika lapho ekhona namhlanje, ekuholeni kwenkampani yezokuxhumana eqanjiwe yaseNingizimu Afrika, Ezweni, esebenza nomfowabo nomsunguli wayo uKarabo Moroka.
Ngo-2015 uKhumalo wajoyina abalingisi be-Uzalo wadlala indawo kaZandile "MaNzuza" Mdletshe. Indima le imkhombise ukubonakala kwakhe okokuqala esikrinini ngemuva kwekhefu leminyaka emibili ekusebenzeni ukukhulisa izingane zakhe.
Ngo-2015 uLeleti wamenyelwa esiQhingini saseZanzibar, eTanzania, njengesimenywa esiyinhloko semikhosi eyaziwayo yamafilimu ase-Afrika eyaziwa ngeZanzibar Festivals, ngemigubho yeminyaka engu-18 yasungulwa.
Yena njengamanje udlala Mazulu ku e.tv ka- Imbewu.
Jemmal
IJemmal ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Monastir, eThuniziya.
Boko District
IBoko yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Pool, eKhongo-Brazzaville.
UmCalahle
umCalahle yinhlwa yesithupha. Akusiyona insimbi -okwenza kutholakale izinzuba ezine ukuze kwakheke iminananzuba yevanga. Ingeyeqembu le-14 letafula lezikhathi. UmCalahle wakha amaphesenti ayi-0.025 ogobohla lomhlaba kuphela. Ama-isotopu amathathu avela ngokwemvelo, i-12C ne-13C izinzile, kuyilapho i-14C iyi-radionuclide, ebola inempilo eyingxenye yeminyaka engaba ngu-5 730. Ungenye wezinto ezimbalwa ezaziwa kusukela endulo.
Umcalahle uyinhlwa yeshumi nanhlanu kwezitholakala ngobuningi egobohleni likaNomkhubulwane, futhi uyinhlwa yesine eyinala kakhulu kumkhathilibe ngesisindo emva kweHwanzi, iHwelanga, kanye nesOhwe. Inala yomcalahle, nobungqayizivele bokuhluka kwawo bomxube ongokwemvelo bukwazi ukwenza lenhlwa ikhonze njengenhlwa eyaziwa kakhulu ekuphileni kwabantu. Uyinhlwa yesine eyinala emzimbeni womuntu (esingu-18.5) emva kwesoHwe.
AmaChwe omcalahle angathungelana ngezindlela ezihlukene, okungaphumela ekwakhekeni kwama-allotropes omcalahle angafani. Izithungo somcalahle eziqinile futhi ezizinzile. Ngokudliwa komhlaba, umcalahle wakha inqwaba yamavanga. Isibalo samavanga ahlukile sikhombisa ukuthi amaningi aqukethe umcalahle kunalawo angenawo. [81] Isimangalo esifanayo singenziwa iHwanzi ngoba iningi lemixube engokwemvelo iqukethe amavanga ehwanzi ahlanganiswe nomcalahle noma enye into ejwayelekile efana nesOhwe noma iNihwe.
Uhlobo olulula kakhulu lweChembe eliphilayo yi-hydrocarbon — umndeni omkhulu wamachembe aphilayo akhiwe ngamaChwe ehwanzi ahlanganiswe nochungechunge lwamaChwe omCalahle ontuhlambili. Umgogodla we-hydrocarbon ungashintshwa ngamanye amaChwe, aziwa ngokuthi ama-heteroatom. Ama-heteroatom avamile avela ezinhlanganisweni zezinto eziphilayo afaka isOhwe, iNihwe, iSibabuli, iPholoba, nama-halogen angenawo umsakazo, kanye nezinsimbi uMthanya nomGethe. AmaVanga angokwemvelo aqukethe uThungonsimbi aziwa njengama-organometallic compounds (bheka ngezansi). Ukuqoqwa okuthile kwamaChwe, okuvame ukufaka ama-heteroatom, kuphindaphindeka ngamanani amaningi ezinto eziphilayo. La maqoqo, aziwa njengamaqembu asebenzayo, anikeza amaphethini wokuphinda asebenze futhi avumela ukutadisha okuhlelekile nokuhlukaniswa kwamavanga angokwemvelo. Ubude beketanga, ukuma namaqembu asebenzayo konke kuthinta izakhiwo zama-molecule ephilayo.
Ezingxenyeni ezizinzile kakhulu zomcalahle (futhi cishe yonke imixube ezizinzile yezinto eziphilayo), umcalahle uthobela umthetho we-octet futhi i-tetravalent, okusho ukuthi iChwe loomcalahle lakha izibopho ezine ezihlangene (ezingabandakanya izibopho eziphindwe kabili nezintathu). Okuhlukile kufaka inani elincane lezinto zokuzinza ezizinzile (amabhondi amathathu, imali ekhokhiswayo), ama-radicals (ama-bond amathathu, angathathi hlangothi), ama-carbanion (amabhondi amathathu, inkokhiso engemihle) nama-carbenes (ama-bond amabili, angathathi hlangothi), yize lezi zinhlobo zinamathuba amaningi okuthi zibe khona uhlangane njengabalamuli abangazinzile, abasebenza kahle.
UmCalahle wenzeka kuyo yonke impilo yemvelo eyaziwayo futhi iyisisekelo sobuVanga obungokwemveli. Uma ihlanganiswe nehwanzi, yakha ama-hydrocarbon ahlukahlukene abalulekile embonini njengeziqandisi, izinto zokuthambisa, izincibilikisi, njenge-feedstock yamavanga yokwenziwa kwamapulasitiki nama-petrochemicals, futhi njengamandla okubasa.
Imixube
Uma uxutshwe nesOhwe neHwanzi, umCalahle ungakha amaqembu amaningi eMixube ebalulekile yebhayoloji kufaka phakathi isiNcithi, ama-lignans, ama-chitin, ama-alcohol, amafutha, nama-ester anamakha, ama-carotenoids nama-terpenes. Uma uxutshwe neNihwe wakha ama-alkaloid, futhi ngokwengezwa kwesibabuli wakha ama-antibiotic, ama-amino acid, nemikhiqizo yenjoloba. Ngokwengeza iPholoba kulezi ezinye izakhi, wakha i-DNA ne-RNA, izakhi zokuthwala zeVanga, kanye ne-adenosine triphosphate (ATP), ingqamuzana elidlulisa amandla kunawo wonke kumangqamuzana aphilayo
I-Addo
I-Addo yidolobha eliseMpumalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Al Gash District
I-Al Gash yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kassala, eSudan.
Muranga County
IMuranga noma Murang'a yisifundazwe sase Khenya.
Ksar El Boukhari District
IKsar El Boukhari yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Médéa, e-Aljeriya.
Hamashkorieb District
IHamashkorieb yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kassala, eSudan.
Dejen (woreda)
IDejen yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Awabel
I-Awabel yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Béchar
IBéchar ngumasipala futhi yinhlokodolobha yesifundazwe se Bechar, e-Aljeriya.
Afdem (woreda)
I-Afdem yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
ILephalale
ILephalale yidolobha eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Izithombe ezincolile Zobulili
Izithombe zobulili ezingcolile (ngokuvamile zifushaniswa zibe yizithombe zobulili noma izithombe ezingcolile) ziwukubukwa kwezindaba zobulili ngenhloso ekhethekile yokuvusa ubulili.Kungase kudlalwe umehluko phakathi kwezobuciko obucacile noma obunzima obungcolile, kanye nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile.Izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zingase ziboniswe emithonjeni ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi omagazini, ama-animation, ukubhala, amabhayisikobho, ama-video, nemidlalo ye-video. Leli gama alihlanganisi imibukiso ebukhoma njengombukiso wezocansi kanye ne-striptease.Izihloko eziyinhloko zemidwebo ye-porn yanamuhla ngamamodeli we-porn, abenza izithombe ezingashintshi, kanye nabadlali be-porn abahlanganyela ezenzweni zobulili eziqoshiwe.
I-Alexandria, IMpumalanga Kapa
I-Alexandria yidolobha eliseMpumalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Ayesha (woreda)
I-Ayesha yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
IGravelotte
IGravelotte yidolobha elincane eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Izithombe ezincolile Zobulili
Amaqembu ahlukahlukene emphakathini aye abheka ukuvezwa kwesimo sobulili esibi, esiluthayo, nesingcolile, ezibiza ngokuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile, futhi ezama ukuzincisha ngaphansi kwemithetho yezinhlamba, zihlaziye noma zenziwe ngokungemthetho.Izizathu ezinjalo, ngisho nencazelo yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile, ziye zahluka ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zomlando, zamasiko, nezesizwe.Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, amabhayisikobho ahlukahlukene kaThomas Edison agxekwa njengamahlazo e-United States, kuyilapho i-Le Coucher de la Mariée ka-Eugene Pirou yathandwa kakhulu eFrance.Isimo sengqondo somphakathi ngokuqondene nengxoxo nokwethula ubulili siye saba nokubekezelelana kakhulu emazweni aseNtshonalanga, futhi izincazelo ezingokomthetho ze-hose ziye zalinganiselwa kakhulu, kusukela ngo-1969 nge-Blue Movie ka-Andy Warhol, ibhayisikobho yokuqala yabantu abadala ebonisa ubulili obucacile ekukhululwe emidlalweni ebanzi e-United States. Kwalandela i-Golden Age of Porn (1969X1984), lapho amabhayisikobho angcolile asezingeni eliphezulu aba yingxenye yesiko elivamile. Imboni ekhulayo yokukhiqiza nokusetshenziswa kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile yasungulwa engxenyeni yokugcina yekhulu lama-20. Ukungeniswa kwe-video yasekhaya kanye ne-Intanethi kwabona ukuchuma embonini yezocansi yomhlaba wonke ekhiqiza izigidigidi zama-dollar minyaka yonke. Izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ezidayiswayo zenza imali engaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-US $ 2.5 e-United States kuphela, kufaka phakathi ukukhiqizwa kwemithombo yezindaba ehlukahlukene nemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezihlobene nayo. Imboni yezocansi iphakathi kwama-$10 ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-12 e-US. Ngo-2006, imali etholakala emhlabeni wonke yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile yayingu-$97 billion. Lo mboni uqasha izinkulungwane zabadlali kanye nabasebenzi abasekelayo nabakhiqiza. Iphinde ilandelwe yizincwadi ezikhokhelwayo zezimboni namaqembu ezentengiselwano, imibukiso yemiklomelo efana ne-AVN Awards, kanye nemithombo yezindaba, izinhlangano ezizimele (amaqembu ezinja), ama-ejensi kahulumeni, nezinhlangano zezombusazwe. Ama-video ahilela okuqukethwe okungavunyelwe kanye nokushushumbisa ubulili be-cyber kuye kwabekwa kumawebhusayithi athandwayo ezithombe zobulili ezingcolile ngekhulu lama-21.
Ksar Hellal
IKsar Hellal ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Monastir, eThuniziya.
Rukiga District
IRukiga yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Mparo.
Uqwembe lothimba
Uqwembe lothimba liwuqwembe lomdlalo olusetshenziselwa ukudlala uthimba. Liqukethe amagcagcane angama-64, izinhlu eziyisi-8 nemiqobe eyisi-8, okuyilapho izinkomo zothimba zibekwa khona. Loluqwembe lumise okwegcagcane (square) futhi lunemibala emibili yamagcagcane amancane, omnyama nomhlophe, ngesifanelo esimabhadubhadu. Lapho kudlalwa, uqwembe lumiswa ngendlela eyenza ukuba ingoni yegcagcane elingakwesokhohlo ecaleni lomdlali ngamunye kube elombala omhlophe.
Louis XVI waseFrance
ULouis XVI (23 Agasti 1754 - 21 Januwari 1793, Paris) wayeyinkosi yaseFrance kanye neNavarre kusukela ngo-1774 waze wakhishwa ngo-1792 ngesikhathi seNguquko YaseFrance, futhi wabulawa ngonyaka olandelayo.
Médéa District
IMédéa yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Médéa, e-Aljeriya.
Mindouli District
IMindouli yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Pool, eKhongo-Brazzaville.
Shebel Berenta
IShebel Berenta yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
IHaenertsburg
IHaenertsburg yindawo eseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Béni Ounif
IBéni Ounif ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Bechar, e-Aljeriya.
Butebo District
IButebo yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Eastern, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Butebo.
Al Fushqa District
I-Al Fushqa yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Kassala, eSudan.
Kiambu County
IKiambu yisifundazwe sase Khenya.
Cubal
ICubal yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Benguela, e-Angola.
Moknine
IMoknine ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Monastir, eThuniziya.
Ouled Antar District
I-Ouled Antar yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Médéa, e-Aljeriya.
IAzawad
Azawad, noma Azawagh (Tuareg: Azawaɣ, or Azawad; أزواد) kwaba yisimo sesikhashana kusukela ngo-2012 kuya ku-2013. Ukuzimela kwayo kwamenyezelwa ngaphandle kohlangothi yi-National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) ngo-2012, kulandela ukuhlubuka kweTuareg.
Uthimba
Uthimba ngumdlalo woqwembe phakathi kwabadlali ababili. Lomdlalo ubuye ubizwe ngokuthi uthimba lomhlaba ukuze uhlukaniswe kweminye imidlalo ehlobene nawo, efana ne-xiangqi (uthimba lwaseShayina) kanye ne-shogi (uthimba lwaseJaphani). Uhlobo lothimba olukhona manje lwadabuka kwelaseSpaniya naseYurophu eseningizimu engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-15 emva kokuthubeka kusuka kumdlalo ofanayo kodwa omdala odabuka eNdiya obizwa chaturanga. Namuhla uthimba liwumdlalo onesibunge umhlaba wonke, odlalwa izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele.
Khartoum District
IKhartoum yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Khartoum, eSudan.
UMary Morrissey
UMary Morrissey (owazalwa ngo-1949) ungumbhali waseMelika futhi eyisishoshovu sokungabi nabudlova kwamanye amazwe. Ungumbhali wencwadi ethi Yakha Insimu Yakho Yamaphupho, exoxa ngemizabalazo nezifundo zikaMorrissey kusukela esemncane. Uphinde abe ngumbhali wencwadi ethi No Less Than Greatness, incwadi ekhuluma ngokuphulukisa ubudlelwano. Ngo-2002 waqoqa futhi wahlela incwadi ethi New Thought: A Practical Spirituality.
Umlobi waseMelika uWayne Dyer wambiza ngokuthi "omunye wothisha abacabangela kakhulu besikhathi sethu."
Esebenza kusukela emsebenzini wakhe wokuqala wokusiza abantu emhlabeni wonke, uMorrissey wasungula i-Association for Global New Thought ngo-1995 futhi wayengumongameli wayo wokuqala.
ISahara lasentshonalanga
Western Sahara (الصحراء الغربية) iyindawo engxabano ngasogwini olusenyakatho-ntshonalanga kanye nasesifundeni saseMaghreb eNyakatho.
UMary Morrissey
Ngo-1997 wahlanganyela nomzukulu ka -Mahatma Gandhi, u-Arun Gandhi, ekusunguleni Isizini Yamazwe Ngamazwe Yokungenzi Udlame. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 2019, iSikhathi Sokungabi Nodlame sagujwa emhlabeni wonke njengethuba "lokuhlanganisa imiphakathi, ukuyinika amandla okucabanga nokusiza ukudala umhlaba ongenalo udlame."
Debre Marqos
IDebre Marqos noma Debre Markos yidolobha futhi yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Imboni (kwezomnotho)
Kumnothokhulu, imboni iyisigaba somnotho esikhiqiza iqoqo lezithako zemvelo ezihlobene eduze, izingudla, noma izinkonzo. Ngokwesibonelo, umuntu angabhekisela embonini yokhuni noma embonini yomshwalensi.
Lapho kucutshungulwa iqembu elilodwa noma umshumanqa, umthombo wawo oyinhloko wemalingeniso uvame ukusetshenziswa lapho kujinjwa ezimboni. Ngokwesibonelo, Inhlangano yeNdinganiso yokuJinja iziMboni (ISIC) – esetshenziselwa ukukhipha izibalomininingo zamazwe omhlaba   – ijinja "imivo yezibalomininingo" ngokobuqhebeqhebe bezomnotho ezibenzayo ngokuyinhloko. Kanjalo iMboni ichasiswa "njengeqoqo lemivo yezibalomininingo ejinjwe emunxeni ofanayo we-ISIC". Kodwa, umhwebo owodwa awudingi ukuba ube sembonini eyodwa, njengalapho umhwebo omkhulu (ovame ukubizwa ngembumbuthela) uzuhlukanisa ukuze ujwebe ezimbonini ezihlukene.
Ganda, Angola
IGanda yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Benguela, e-Angola.
IHoedspruit
IHoedspruit yidolobha eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Méchraâ Houari Boumédienne
IMéchraâ Houari Boumédienne ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Bechar, e-Aljeriya.
Goma Tsé-Tsé District
IGoma Tsé-Tsé yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Pool, eKhongo-Brazzaville.
ULwebu lwesi-3
uLwebu lwesi-3 (olwaziwa nangokuthi uLwebu 3.0   ) liwumbono lwempindo entsha yoLwebu loMhlaba Wonke ohlanganisa izicabango ezifana  nokunyomboniswa, ezobuchweoheshe bengqukuhlu, kanye nezomnotho ezisekelwe kuzigqabo.
Dembel (woreda)
IDembel yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
IBathurst, IMpumalanga Kapa
I-Bathurst yidolobha eliseMpumalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Bunyangabu District
IBunyangabu yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kibiito.
Turkana County
ITurkana yisifundazwe sase Khenya.
Ubuchwepheshe
Ubuchwepheshe buwukusetshenziswa kolwazi ukuze kufinyelelwe empokophelweni esebenzayo ngendlela ecaciswayo nekhiqizekayo. Igama elithi ezobuchwepheshe lona lisetshenziswa lapho kubhekiselwa emikhiqizweni yobuchwepheshe. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe kwenziwa kabanzi kwezokwelapha, inzululwazi, izimboni, ukuxhumana, ezokuthutha, nasempilweni yansuku zonke. Ezobuchwepheshe zihlanganisa izinto eziphathwayo ezifana nezingcedi noma izinguxa kanye namathuluzi angaphatheki afana namahlelokusebenza.
Izintuthukiso zobuchwepheshe eziningi ziye zaholela ezinguqukweni zomphakathi. Ezobuchwepheshe zasendulo ezaziwayo kwakuyithuluzi letshe, elalisetshenziswa enkathini yanguna, lilandelwe ukusetshenziswa komlilo, okwaba negalelo ekukhuleni kobuchopho bomuntu nasekuthuthukiseni ulimi enkathini yeqhwa. Ukuqanjwa kwesondo enkathini yethusi kwenza kube lula ukuntinta kabanzi nokukhandwa kwezinguxa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe kwakamuva, kuhlanganisa isinyathelisi sokushicilela, ucingo, kanye noxhakaxholo kudilize izithiyo zokuxhumana futhi kwangenisa umnotho wolwazi.
Nakuba Ubuchwepheshe bunamagalelo ekuthuthukiseni umnotho nasekuphuculeni ukuxhuma kwabantu, bubuye bube nemithelela engemihle efana nokungcolisa umoya nokugcugcisa izinsizakusebenza, noma bungaba isisusa sezinkinga emphakathini njengokungasebenzi kwabantu ngenxa yezobuchwepheshe eziwphumela wenhleleleko. Lokhu sekuphumele ekutheni kube nezpikiswano kwezenjulalwazi nakwezombusazwe ngokuphathelene neqhaza kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe, imicondozo yobuchwepheshe nezindlela zokunqanda imijeyezo engavezwa yibo.
uMsuka
Amanye amagama wesizulu ahumusha futhi ahambelane namanye wesingisi asuselwa yilawa: Kodwa nawo angahunyishwa ngokuthi Ubuchwepheshe njengoba asho ukusebenzisa ikhono nobuhlakani bezinga eliphezulu.
Canata, Lobito
ICanata yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Benguela, e-Angola.
Bugweri District
IBugweri yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Eastern, eYuganda.
Um Badda District
I-Um Badda yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Khartoum, eSudan.
Ouzera District
I-Ouzera yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Médéa, e-Aljeriya.
Sinan (woreda)
ISinan yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Erer (woreda)
I-Erer yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Tayanna
UTayanna (isiYukreyini: Тетяна Михайлівна Решетняк, 29 ngoMandulo 1984) ungumculi wase Yukreyini.
Kwania District
IKwania yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Northern, eYuganda.
Aneded (woreda)
I-Aneded yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Izifunda zase Thanzaniya
IThanzaniya inezifunda eziyi-169. Ngezansi uhlu lwalezozifunda ngaphansi kwezifundazwe ezitholakala kuzona.
Mayama District
IMayama yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Pool, eKhongo-Brazzaville.
Ouamri District
I-Ouamri yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Médéa, e-Aljeriya.
Omdurman District
I-Omdurman yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Khartoum, eSudan.
ILebowakgomo
ILebowakgomo yidolobha eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
ULaurie Halse Anderson
ULaurie Halse Anderson ungumbhali waseMelika obhale izincwadi eziningi. Ubhala inganekwane ngezihloko eziningi ezahlukene. Wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 23, 1961, eNew York. Eseyingane encane, u-Anderson wayethanda ukulalela uyise exoxa izindaba nezinkondlo. Ngo-1983, u-Anderson washada noGregory H. Anderson, isikhulu sebhizinisi. Ngonyaka owodwa kamuva ngo-1984, wathola iziqu zakhe enyuvesi yaseGeorgetown eWashington DC U-Anderson useshicilele izincwadi eziningi zentsha kanye nezingane. Ubhale nezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene. Ezinye zezincwadi zika-Anderson ezaziwa kakhulu zihlanganisa Speak, Fever 1793, kanye ne -Catalyst. Abantu bayalazisa ikhono lakhe lokuthwebula amazwi nezimo zengqondo zentsha njengoba ibhekene nezinkinga zomuntu siqu ezincwadini zayo. Ngo-2009, u-Anderson wathola indondo kaMargaret A. Edwards ngeqhaza lakhe ezincwadini zabantu abadala.
ILetsitele
ILetsitele yidolobha elincane eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Charli D'Amelio
Charli Grace D'Amelio (owazalwa ngoMeyi 1, 2004) [2] ubuntu nomdansi wasemelika waseMelika. Uqale ukukhuthalela ukuthumela okuqukethwe kuhlelo lokusebenza olwabelana ngamavidiyo, iTikTok, ekuqaleni konyaka ka-2019, lapho asheshe alanda okulandelayo kwathi ngemuva kwalokho yaba yi-akhawunti elandelwa kakhulu kuhlelo lokusebenza, edlula uLoren Grey. Kusukela ngo-Agasti 2020, unabalandeli abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-80 kwiTikTok. Waqanjwa igama lesibili elathola ubuntu beTikTok nguForbes ngo-Agasti 2020. [3]I-D'Amelio iqale ukuthumela ku-TikTok ehlobo lika-2019, ilayisha amavidiyo wokudansa ezingomeni eziqondayo ezisekelweni. UTikTok wakhe wokuqala wayengumavidiyo avumelanisa izindebe nomngane wakhe. Ngokushesha waqongelela okulandelayo emsamo. [4] Ujoyine indlu yokusebenzisana yeTikTok, iHype House, ngoNovemba 2019 eceleni kukadadewabo, uDixie D'Amelio, kodwa wahamba ngoMeyi 2020. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
West Pokot County
IWest Pokot yisifundazwe sase Khenya.
Charli D'Amelio
Ngo-2019, owayengumphathi we-Sony Music uBarbara Jones wasayina i-D'Amelio enkampanini yakhe yokuphatha, u-Outshine Talent, [10] kwathi ngoJanuwari 2020, uD'Amelio wasayina ne-ejensi yethalente i-UTA. [11] USinger Bebe Rexha ucele uD'Amelio ukuthi enze kanye naye ngenkathi eqala ukuvula iqembu labazakwabo baseJonas ngoNovemba 2019. [12] NgoFebhuwari 2020, wabonakala kwezentengiselwano iSuper Bowl yeSabra Hummus nabanye osaziwayo. [13] Umenyelwe ukuhambela iSuper Bowl LIV futhi ahlangane noJennifer Lopez ukuze adale inselelo yomdanso weTikTok egubha ukusebenza kweSuper Bowl LIV ngesiqingatha sonyaka. [14]
Lobito
ILobito yidolobhakazi futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Benguela, e-Angola.
Mieso, Somali (woreda)
IMieso yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
IMoldova
Moldova (, sometimes), iyizwe elivaliwe eMpumalanga IYurophu. Izungezwe iRomania ngasentshonalanga kanye ne-Ukraine enyakatho, empumalanga naseningizimu. Inhloko-dolobha yaseMoldova nedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke Chișinău.
Charli D'Amelio
Ku-2020 NBA All-Star Game, i-D'Amelio yenza umdanso namanye amalungu e-Hype House, kanye noJalaiah Harmon, umsunguli womdanso we- "Renegade" TikTok. [15] Umenywe njengesivakashi sokuqala kumdlalo wePrada's Milan Fashion Week ngoFebhuwari 2020. [16] [17] NgoMashi 2020, yena nodadewabo bahlanganyela ne-UNICEF emkhankasweni wokulwa nokuxhashazwa abanye. [18] NgoMeyi 2020, yena nodadewabo bamemezela isivumelwano se-podcast neRamble Podcast Network. [19] UD'Amelio ufakwe inkanyezi njengo-Tinker ngoJuni 2020 e-United States ekhishwa ifilimu lezingane elenziwa u-2019 i-StarDog neTurboCat, emaka iqhaza lakhe lokuqala kufilimu efakiwe. [20] [21] Waba ubuso bomkhankaso kaHollister "kaJean Lab" eceleni kukadadewabo ngoJulayi 2020, futhi wenza nomdanso weTikTok ukukhuthaza lo mkhankaso. [22] [23] Ngayo leyo nyanga, waba yinxusa le-brace brand Invisalign, [24] kuyilapho yena nodadewabo bethula umugqa wobuciko ngokubambisana ne-Morphe Cosmetics ebizwa ngokuthi iMorphe 2. [25] [26] UCharli noDixie baphinde bethula iqoqo lezipikili, elibizwa nge-Coastal Craze, nge-Orosa Beauty ngo-Agasti 2020. [27]
U-Forbes ushicilele umbiko ngo-Agasti 2020 waveza ukuthi i-D'Amelio ithole u- $ 4 million ngonyaka wokugcina kusuka emikhakheni eminingi yokuxhasa nokuthengisa, imenza inkanyezi yesibili ethola imali ephezulu kuTikTok, kulandela u-Addison Rae. [3] Impilo yomuntu Umndeni wakhe osondelene naye ufaka ubaba wezepolitiki, uMarc D'Amelio, umama wakhe, uHeidi D'Amelio, kanye nodadewabo uDixie D'Amelio. [12] UD'Amelio wathandana nomlingani weTikTok uChase Hudson, lapho baqinisekisa khona ubudlelwano babo ngoJanuwari ka-2020. Ngo-Ephreli wonyaka ofanayo, yena noHudson bamemezela ukuhlukana kwabo. [28]
UD'Amelio ubelokhu ezwakala ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe ngokuxhashazwa kanye nokugwazwa komzimba. [29] Yena nodadewabo benze ividiyo ye-UNICEF mayelana nabezindaba zenhlalo kanye nokuxhashazwa. [29]
Ngo-Ephreli 2020, abakwa-D'Amelio banikela ngama- $ 50 000 esibhedlela esibhedlela sangakubo, eNorwalk Hospital, ukusiza ukusiza ukuvikela izinsiza ezibucayi zabasebenzi basesibhedlela ngalesi sifo esibhubhisa i-COVID-19. [30]
IBedford, IMpumalanga Kapa
IBedford yisigodi esiseMpumalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Ouerdanin
I-Ouerdanin noma Querdanin ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Monastir, eThuniziya.
IRomaniya
Romania  iyizwe elisempambanweni yemigwaqo ye-Central Europe.
Inhlanzi njengokudla
Izinhlobo eziningi izinhlanzi babambeke njengoba ukudla cishe kuzo zonke izifunda emhlabeni wonke.Inhlanzi ibingumthombo obalulekile wamaprotheni nezinye izakhi zomuntu kubantu kuwo wonke umlando.
IsiNgisi asinalo igama elikhethekile lokupheka lokudla okulungiselelwe kusuka kulezi zilwane, njengoba kwenzeka ngengulube ne- ngulube, futhi njengoba kunjalo ne-Spanish pescado vs. pez.Ezimweni zokupheka nezokudoba, inhlanzi ingafaka izimbaza, ezinjenge- molluscs, ama-crustaceans nama- echinoderms ; Ngokunabile, ukudla kwasolwandle kuhlanganisa zombili izinhlanzi nokunye ukuphila kwasolwandle okusetshenziswa njengokudla.
Kusukela ngo-1961, ukwanda okumaphakathi konyaka kokusetshenziswa kokudla kwezinhlanzi okubonakalayo emhlabeni (amaphesenti angu-3.2) kudlule ukukhula kwabantu (amaphesenti ayi-1.6) futhi kweqa ukusetshenziswa kwenyama kuzo zonke izilwane zasemhlabeni, kuhlangene (amaphesenti angu-2.8) futhi ngawodwana (izinkomo, i-ovine, ingulube, nokunye ), ngaphandle kwenkukhu (amaphesenti angu-4.9).Ngokwemigomo ngayinye, ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlanzi kokudla kukhule kusuka ku-9.0 kg ngo-1961 kuya ku-20.2 kg ngo-2015, ngesilinganiso esilinganiselwa kumaphesenti ayi-1.5 ngonyaka.Ukunwetshwa kokusetshenziswa akwenziwanga ukukhiqizwa okwandisiwe kuphela, kodwa futhi yinhlanganisela yezinye izinto eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukumoshwa okuncishisiwe, ukusetshenziswa kangcono, izindlela ezithuthukisiwe zokusabalalisa kanye nesidingo esikhulayo, esixhumene nokukhula kwabantu, imali engenayo ekhulayo kanye nokufudukela emadolobheni.
IYurophu, iJapane kanye ne-United States of America bebonke babamba amaphesenti angama-47 wezinhlanzi ezisetshenziswayo emhlabeni jikelele ngonyaka we-1961 kepha kuphela amaphesenti angama-20 ngo-2015.Esewonke amathani ayizigidi eziyi-149 ngonyaka ka-2015, i-Asia idle ngaphezu kwengxenye yesibili (amathani ayizigidi ezingama-106 ngo-24.0 kg ngomuntu ngamunye). Oceania ne-Afrika kudle isabelo esiphansi kunazo zonke.Ukushintshwa kungumphumela wezinguquko ezakhiweni emkhakheni futhi ikakhulukazi indima ekhulayo yamazwe ase-Asia ekukhiqizeni izinhlanzi, kanye negebe elikhulu phakathi kwamazinga okukhula komnotho ezimakethe zezinhlanzi ezivuthiwe kakhulu emhlabeni kanye nalezo zezimakethe eziningi ezibaluleke kakhulu ezivelayo emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi e-Asia.
Izinhlobo zezinhlobo
Zingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-32,000 izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezichazwe, okwenza kube yiqembu lezilwane ezinomgogodla ezahlukahlukene kakhulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlobo eziningi ze- shellfish.Kodwa-ke, zinhlobo ezimbalwa kuphela zezinhlobo ezivame ukudliwa ngabantu.
Ukulungiselela
Izinhlanzi zingalungiswa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.Kungaphekwa (okuluhlaza) ( isb., Isashimi ).Singasho belashwa ngu zokuyithambisa (isib, ceviche ), pickling (isib, inhlanzi pickled ), noma ukubhema (isib, salmon ngibhema ). Noma ingaphekwa ngokubhaka, ukuthosa ( isb. Inhlanzi namachips ), ukosa, ukuzingela ngokungemthetho ( isb. Inkundla-i-bouillon ), noma ukubhayela.Amasu amaningi okulondolozwa asetshenziswa emasikweni ehlukene asuke engadingekile kepha asenzelwa ukunambitheka kwawo nokuthungwa kwawo lapho kudliwa.
Isazi-mlando saseBrithani uWilliam Radcliffe wabhala kuFishing from the Earliest Times :
"U-Emperor Domitian (Juvenal, IV.) Uyalele umhlangano oyisipesheli weSenate ukuba udingide futhi weluleke ngodaba olubaluleke kangaka njengoMbuso njengendlela engcono yokupheka i-turbot."
Emhlabeni jikelele, imikhiqizo yezinhlanzi nezinhlanzi inikela ngesilinganiso sama-calories angama-34 kuphela ngomuntu ngosuku. Kodwa-ke ngaphezu kokuthi ungumthombo wamandla, umnikelo wokudla wezinhlanzi ubalulekile ngokwezinga eliphezulu, amaprotheni ezilwane agaywe kalula futhi ikakhulukazi ekulweni nokushoda kwemicronutrient. Ingxenye ka-150g wezinhlanzi inikeza cishe amaphesenti angama-50 kuye kwangama-60 wemfuneko yamaprotheni yansuku zonke yabantu abadala.Amaprotheni ezinhlanzi abalulekile ekudleni kwamanye amazwe anabantu abaningi lapho inani lamaprotheni lonke liphansi, futhi libaluleke kakhulu ekudleni kweziqhingi ezincane ezisathuthuka States (SIDS).
Intermediate Technology Publications yabhala ngo-1992 ukuthi "Inhlanzi inikeza umthombo omuhle wamaprotheni asezingeni eliphezulu futhi iqukethe amavithamini namaminerali amaningi.Kungabhekwa njenge-whitefish, inhlanzi enamafutha, noma i-shellfish.I-Whitefish, efana ne-haddock nomboni, iqukethe amafutha amancane kakhulu (imvamisa angaphansi kuka-1%) kanti izinhlanzi ezinamafutha, njengosardini, ziqukethe phakathi kuka-10-25%.Lokhu kokugcina, ngenxa yokuqukethwe okunamafutha amaningi, kuqukethe uhla lwamavithamini ancibilikayo anamafutha (A, D, E noK) kanye nama-acid abalulekile, konke lokhu okubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle komzimba. "
Izinzuzo zezempilo
Ukudla izinhlanzi ezinamafutha eziqukethe i- omega-3 fatty acids enamaketanga amade kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala okuhlelekile futhi kwehlise ubungozi besifo senhliziyo.Ukudla kwezinhlanzi ezinamafutha ezinothe ngama-omega-3 fatty acids kabili ngeviki inani lokuncoma elinconywayo.Ukwanda kokudla kwama-omega-3 fatty acids kunganciphisa kancane ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo okubulalayo, kepha kungenzeka kube nomthelela omncane enanini eliphelele labantu abafa ngenxa yesifo senhliziyo.
Erg Ferradj
I-Erg Ferradj ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Bechar, e-Aljeriya.
Inhlanzi njengokudla
Izingozi zezempilo
Inhlanzi ingukudla okuvame kakhulu ukuvimba indlela yomoya futhi kubangele ukuminyana.Ukuminywa kwezinhlanzi kwaba nesandla ezingozini ezingaba ngu-4 500 ezibikwe e-UK ngo-1998.
Ama-Allergener
A yokungezwani komzimba kwasolwandle kuyinto hypersensitivity i allergen okungaba ekhona izinhlanzi, futhi ikakhulukazi izimbaza.Lokhu kungaholela ekusebenzeni ngokweqile kohlelo lokuzivikela komzimba futhi kuholele ezimpawu zomzimba ezinzima. Iningi labantu elinokungezwani komzimba nokudla linokungezwani kokudla kwasolwandle. Ukungezwani komzimba kungavela ekungeniseni ukudla kwasolwandle, noma ngokuphefumula umusi ngokulungiselela noma ekuphekeni kwasolwandle.Ukusabela okweqile kwasolwandle kokungezwani komzimba ne-anaphylaxis, isimo esiphuthumayo esidinga ukunakwa ngokushesha. Iphathwa nge- epinephrine.
Ama-Biotoxin
Ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi, ikakhulukazi i-puffer fugu esetshenziselwa i- sushi, nezinhlobo ezithile ze-shellfish, zingaholela ekufakweni kobuthi obukhulu uma zingalungiswa kahle.Lezi zinhlanzi zihlala ziqukethe la poison njengesivikelo ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye; ayikho ngenxa yezimo zemvelo. Ikakhulukazi, i-fugu inomthamo obulalayo we- tetrodotoxin ezithweni zayo zangaphakathi futhi kufanele ilungiselelwe ngumpheki onelayisense ophumelele ukuhlolwa kukazwelonke eJapan.Ubuthi beCiguatera bungavela ekudleni inhlanzi emikhulu emanzini afudumele asezindaweni ezishisayo, njenge-sea bass, grouper, barracuda, ne- red snapper. Ubuthi beScombroid bungadla ngokudla izinhlanzi ezinkulu ezinamafutha ezihlale isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba zifakwe esiqandisini noma zifriziwe.Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama- scombroids anjenge- tuna ne- mackerel, kodwa futhi angafaka ama-non-scombroids afana ne- mahi-mahi ne- amberjack. Ubuthi abunaphunga futhi abunambitheki.
Izinhlanzi eziningi zidla ulwelwe nezinye izinto eziphilayo ezinama- biotoxin (izinto zokuzivikela ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye).Ama-biotoxin aqoqwe ezinhlanzini / ezinhlanzini afaka phakathi ama- brevetoxins, i- okadaic acid, ama- saxitoxin, i- ciguatoxin ne- domoic acid .Ngaphandle kwe-ciguatoxine, amazinga aphezulu alobu buthi atholakala kuphela ku-shellfish.Kokubili i-domoic acid ne-ciguatoxine kungabulala abantu; ezinye zizodala isifo sohudo, isiyezi kanye nomuzwa (wesikhashana) we-claustrophobia.
ILeydsdorp
ILeydsdorp yidolobha eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Inhlanzi njengokudla
IMercury nezinye izinsimbi ezinobuthi
Imikhiqizo yezinhlanzi ikhonjisiwe ukuthi iqukethe inani elihlukahlukene lezinsimbi ezisindayo noma ezinobuthi.Ubuthi buyindlela yokuncibilika, futhi izinhlanganisela ezingancibiliki zivame ukukhombisa ubuthi obungenakwa.Amafomu e- Organometallic afana ne-dimethyl mercury ne- tetraethyl lead angaba nobuthi obukhulu.
Ngokusho kwe- US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), ubungozi be-mercury ngokudla izinhlanzi ne-shellfish akuyona inkinga yezempilo kubantu abaningi.Kodwa-ke, ukudla kwasolwandle okuthile kuqukethe i-mercury eyanele yokulimaza ingane engakazalwa noma uhlelo lwezinzwa olusakhula.I-FDA yenza izincomo ezintathu zabesifazane abathwala izingane nezingane ezincane:
Lezi zincomo ziyelulekwa futhi lapho usuthisa izinhlanzi nezimbaza ezinganeni ezincane, kepha ezingxenyeni ezincane.
Ukushaywa kwemithetho
Ngenkathi inhlangano yolondolozo lwasolwandle i-Oceana ihlola amasampula okudla kwasolwandle angaphezu kuka-1,200 okuthengiswa e-US phakathi kuka-2010 no-2012, bathole ukuthi ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ibhalwe kabi.Izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokulahlekiswa okungekho emthethweni livele nge-snapper ngamaphesenti angama-87, kwalandelwa i-tuna ngamaphesenti angama-57.
Ukungcola okungapheli kwemvelo
Uma inhlanzi ne-shellfish zihlala emanzini angcolile, zingaqoqa amanye amakhemikhali anobuthi, ikakhulukazi ukungcola okuncibilikayo okunamafutha okuqukethe i-chlorine noma i-bromine, ama- dioxin noma ama-PCB. Izinhlanzi ezizodliwa kufanele zibanjwe emanzini angangcolisiwe.Ezinye izinhlangano ezifana ne-SeafoodWatch, i-RIKILT, i-Environmental Defence Fund, i-IMARES inikeza ulwazi ngezinhlobo zezilwane ezingaziqongeleli ubuthi / izinsimbi eziningi.
Izimuncagazi
Izimuncagazi ezinhlanzini ziyinto engokwemvelo futhi ejwayelekile. Yize kungeyona inkinga yezempilo ezinhlanzini eziphekwe kahle, ama-parasites ayakhathazeka lapho abathengi bedla izinhlanzi eziluhlaza noma ezingalondoloziwe njenge- sashimi, i- sushi, i- ceviche ne- gravlax.Ukuthandwa kwalezi zitsha zezinhlanzi ezingavuthiwe kwenza kubalule ukuthi abathengi bazi ngale ngozi. Izinhlanzi ezingavuthiwe kufanele zifriziwe kufudumele ngaphakathi kuka- −20 ° C (-4 ° F) okungenani izinsuku eziyi-7 ukubulala izimuncagazi.Iziqandisi zasekhaya kungenzeka zingabandi ngokwanele ukubulala izimuncagazi.
Ngokwesiko, izinhlanzi eziphila konke noma ingxenye yempilo yazo emanzini ahlanzekile zithathwa njengezingafanele i-sashimi ngenxa yamathuba ezinambuzane (bheka indatshana yeSashimi ).Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane okuvela ezinhlanzi zasemanzini angenasawoti kuyinkinga enkulu kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba, ikakhulukazi eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia.Izinhlanzi ezichitha ingxenye yomjikelezo wempilo yazo emanzini amunyu noma ahlanzekile, njenge-salmon, ziyinkinga ethile.Ucwaningo olwenziwe eSeattle, eWashington lukhombise ukuthi u-100% we-salmon wasendle unezimpungushe eziyizikelemu ezikwazi ukuthelela abantu. Esifundweni esifanayo salmon ephakanyiswe epulazini yayingenazo izibungu ze-roundworm.
Ukudla kwemifino
Njengoba inhlanzi iyinyama yezilwane, i- Vegetarian Society isho ukuthi izidlo zemifino azikwazi ukuba nezinhlanzi.
Ama-neologism pescetarians ahlanganisa labo abadla izinhlanzi nokunye ukudla kwasolwandle, kepha hhayi izilwane ezincelisayo nezinyoni. Ama-Pescatarians angadla izinhlanzi ngokususelwa emcabangweni wokuthi izinhlanzi azilinywa njengefektri njengezilwane zomhlaba (okungukuthi, inkinga yazo ikhiqiza inyama yongxiwankulu nezimboni, hhayi ngokusetshenziswa kokudla kwezilwane uqobo).
Idatha ye-metastudy ka-1999 ihlangene evela ezifundweni ezinhlanu ezivela emazweni asentshonalanga.I-metastudy ibike isilinganiso sokufa kwabantu, lapho amanani aphansi akhombise ukufa okumbalwa, kwabadliwayo abangochwepheshe ukuthi babe ngu-0.82, abadla imifino babe ngu-0.84, ngezikhathi ezithile abadla inyama babe ngu-0.84.Abadla inyama njalo kanye nemifino babelane ngesilinganiso sokufa esiphakeme kakhulu se-1.00.Kodwa-ke, "ukushona okuphansi kubangelwe ikakhulu ukusabalala okuphansi kokubhema kulawa maqembu [yemifino]".
Semien Achefer
ISemien Achefer yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Andulo
I-Andulo yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Bié, e-Angola.
Mbanza–Ndounga District
IMbanza-Ndounga yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Pool, eKhongo-Brazzaville.
INgqalaba
Ingqalaba (ibizo elithathwe esikhwameni senyanga sokuthwala imithi) isakhiwo esihlinzeka ngezimo ezilawulwayo lapho okwenziwa khona ucwaningo lwenzululwazi noma lwezobuchwepheshe, imigcanso, nokulinganisa. Izinkonzo ezenziwa engqalabeni zihlinzekwa ngezizinda ezihlukahlukene: amahhovisi abelaphi, imitholampilo, izibhedlela, kanye nezikhungo zokuphathela zesifunda noma zikazwelonke.
Imbuyekezo
Ukuhlelwa neziqikili zezingqalaba zinqunywa izimfuneko ezihlukayo zongoti abasebenzi kuzo. INgqalaba yomchazandalo ingaqukatha isikhawulezisi senhlayiya (particle accelerator) noma ingosi yelinya (vacuum chamber), kuyilapho engqalabeni yokucandinkimbi (metallurgy) kungaba nethuluzi lokubumba noma ukucandula izinkimbi noma ukuvivinya ukuqina kwazo. Umthakizinhlwa (chemist) noma umchazimpilo bangasebenzisa ingqalaba emanzi, kuyilapho ingqalaba yomchazingqondo (psychologist) kungaba igumbi elinezibuko ezibheke nhlanye nezithwebuli ezifihliwe zokuqapha ukuziphatha. Kwezinye izingqalaba, njengakulezo ezisetshenziswa usonzululwazi besiCikizi, iziCikizi (noma iziCikizikazi) ziyasetshrnziswa ekwenzeni imifefenyeko noma ukuhlaziya imininingo. Osonzululwazi kweminye imikhakha basebenzisa ezinye izinhlobo zezingqalaba. Osonjiniyela basebenzisa izingqalaba ukuze baklame, bakhe, futhi bavivinye iziLekeleli zobuchwepheshe.
Izingqalaba zenzululwazi ziyatholakala njengamagumbi wokucwaninga nezindawo zokufundela ezikoleni nasenanyuvesi, Imboni, kuhulumeni, noma ezakhiweni zombutho wempi, ngisho nasemikhumbini nakuzo izindizamkhathi.
IMiyonzi
Kumchazandalo, imiyonzi (noma amagu, okanye imisebe) ukuphafukiswa noma ukufufukiswa kwempekumpeku ngesimo samaza noma izinhlayiyana emkhathini noma ngensiza yomthako. Lokhu kuhlanganisa:
Imiyonzi ivame ukumunxaniswa njengehonyozekayo noma engahonyozeki kuncike esidlakathini sezinhlayiyana eziyonzwayo. Imiyonzi eyonzwayo ithwala okungaphezu kwe-10 lwama-eV, okuyisbalo esanele ukuhonyoza amachwe namachembe nokuphula izibhonqi zevanga. Lokhu kungumehluko obalulekile ngenxa yomehluko omkhulu yokuba ingozi eziphilini eziphilayo. Umthombo ovamile wemiyonzi ehonyozayo izithako eziyonzayo eziphafuka imiyonzi α, β, or γ, equkethe indeni yehwelanga, izinzuba, positron, nezinelesi.
Sahline Moôtmar
ISahline Moôtmar ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Monastir, eThuniziya.
Kasanda District
IKasanda yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Central, eYuganda.
Kikuube District
IKikuube yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kikuube.
Karary District
IKarary yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Khartoum, eSudan.
Tetris
Tetris umdlalo wevidiyo owenziwe nguEA
ILouis Trichardt
ILouis Trichardt yidolobha eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
UPatty Aubrey
UPatty Aubrey ungumbhali waseMelika waseCalifornia. Uhlanganise Isobho Lenkukhu ochungechungeni lweSoul, okuhlanganisa neChicken Soup for the Christian Soul.
Ingqwele yokuthuthukisa abesifazane, u-Aubrey ubhale ngokuhlanganyela incwadi eqondiswe kwabesifazane bodwa ethi, Chicken Soup for the Christian Woman's Soul. Le ncwadi yayinezindaba zangempela zabesifazane ababhekene nezinselele, izikhathi ezinzima nokuvuselela ukholo lomuntu. Izahluko zihlanganisa Ukholo, Uthando Lomndeni, Amandla KaNkulunkulu Okuphulukisa, Ubungane, Ukwenza Umehluko, Izinselele kanye Nezimangaliso.
Wavela ku "Vuka!" Uhlelo lwe-TV ngo-2015. Ngo-2017 ukhonjiswe kwifilimu ethi The Soul of Success. Imibhalo yakhe iye yaqashelwa njengebalulekile ohlotsheni lokuzisiza. Ube negalelo ezincwadini ezahlukahlukene emkhakheni wokuzisiza,   ingqondo nomzimba,  ukuqeqesha,  izinkinga zokuphila,  imali,  impumelelo,  kanye nokusha. Umbhali uLisa Nichols wabhala ukuthi u-Aubrey "ungamandla angenzeka". Izincwadi zakhe zazibhekwa njengezokufundwa okubalulekile ezincwadini ezihlukene zokuzisiza.
I-Bibliography
Isobho Senkukhu soMphefumulo WamaKristu nguJack Canfield noMark Victor Hansen noPatty Aubery
Camacupa
ICamacupa yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Bié, e-Angola.
UPatty Aubrey
I-Bibliography
Isobho Senkukhu Somphefumulo Wowesifazane OngumKristu nguJack Canfield noMark Victor Hansen noPatty Aubery
Isobho Senkukhu Somphefumulo Womama Omusha nguJack Canfield noMark Victor Hansen noPatty Aubery
Isobho Senkukhu Somphefumulo Wodade kaJack Canfield noMark Victor Hansen kanye noPatty Aubery
Isobho Lenkukhu likaBaba neNdodakazi Soul nguJack Canfield noMark Victor Hansen noPatty Aubery
Isobho Senkukhu seChristian Teenage Soul nguJack Canfield noMark Victor Hansen kanye noPatty Aubery
Isobho Senkukhu Somphefumulo Wokusinda Komdlavuza nguJack Canfield noMark Victor Hansen noPatty Aubery
Imvume Inikezwe u-Kate Butler Cpsc kanye no-Patty Aubrey.
Thatha Amandla Akho nguPatty Aubery noMark Mirkovich.
Izithenjwa
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Shinile (woreda)
IShinile yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Trans-Nzoia County
ITrans-Nzoia yisifundazwe sase Khenya.
Sayada, Thuniziya
ISayada yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Monastir, eThuniziya.
Aliança dos aliados
umfelandawonye wabambisene Kuyiqembu elihlukile (elihambisanayo) le-polandball Yadalwa engxoxweni ngesiteshi soMbuso we-Ceara lapho womabili amandla afinyelela isivumelwano. Umfelandawonye phakathi kwakho konke, ekuqaleni bekunamalungu ayi-6 e-Ceará Empire, i-Leo countryballs, i-Imperial Commodore, imephu yaseFrance, uVancorno kanye no-Arthur Brasil; omg.
Louingui District
ILouingui yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Pool, eKhongo-Brazzaville.
IMokopane
IMokopane yidolobha eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Nabilatuk District
INabilatuk yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Northern, eYuganda.
Mecha (woreda)
IMecha yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
South Khartoum District
ISouth Khartoum yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Khartoum, eSudan.
Catabola
ICatabola yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Bié, e-Angola.
UPhilip V waseSpain
Filipe V (Versalhes, – Madrid, ), apelidado de "o Animoso", foi o Rei da Espanha em duas ocasiões diferentes, primeiro de 1700 até sua abdicação em janeiro de 1724 em favor de seu filho Luís I, e depois ao assumir o trono novamente em setembro de 1724 até sua morte.
Era filho de Luís, Delfim da França e sua esposa Maria Ana Vitória da Baviera.
Filipe sucedeu seu tio-avô Carlos II, tendo sido o primeiro monarca espanhol da Casa de Bourbon. A soma de seus dois reinados, 45 anos e 21 dias, é a mais longa da história da monarquia espanhola.
Ukhunjulwa emlandweni waseSpain ngokuba ngumvikeli wezobuciko namasiko.
Sharg En Nile District
ISharg En Nile yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Khartoum, eSudan.
UPhilip V waseSpain
inkosi yasespain
Ngo-1700 uCharles II waseSpain washona futhi waqaphela uPhilip njengomlandeli wakhe.
Ngokushesha wamashela eSpain, kodwa u-Archduke Charles akazange awamukele lo mbono futhi ezithatha njengeNkosi yaseSpain, eqala impi. Ngo-1713 uFelipe wawina futhi wamenyezelwa ngokuthi uFelipe V osungula indlu ye-bourbon. Ukubusa kukaFelipe V kwakuzoshintsha kakhulu wadala umbuso ohlangene, wakhuthaza iSonto LamaKatolika futhi waya empini nePortugal. UPhilip washona ngo-1746 eneminyaka engu-63 ubudala, ingxenye enkulu yobukhosi baseYurophu yavela kuye.
Yilmana Densa
IYilmana Densa yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
I-Ofcolaco
I-Ofcolaco yindawo eseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
Lahmar
ILahmar ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Bechar, e-Aljeriya.
Samburu County
ISamburu yisifundazwe sase Khenya.
Loumo District
ILoumo yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Pool, eKhongo-Brazzaville.
Khartoum Bahri District
IKhartoum Bahri yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Khartoum, eSudan.
Dar es Salaam
IDar es-Salaam yisifundazwe futhi yidolobhakazi elaliyisiqongo sezwe lase Thanzaniya. Ngokwenani labantu, leli dolobhakazi likhulu kunawo wonke amadolobha ase Thanzaniya futhi likhulu kunawo wonke amadolobha ase Mpumalanga Afrika.
Ongxiwankulu
Ongxiwankulu yisigaba somphakathi, esilingana nesigaba esiphezulu kanye nesigaba esimaphakathi somphakathi. Bahlukaniswa, ngokuphambene, nesigaba sabasebenzi ngobunjinga babo, kanye nempahla abanayo ngokwesiko nangokwemali. Babuye bahlukaniswe ngezigaba, esincane  (petite), esiphakathi (moyenne), esikhulu (grande), esiphezulu (haute), nesanguna (ancienne) futhi zizonke zibizwa ngokuthi "ongxiwankulu".
Ongxiwankulu ngomqondo wendabuko yabo, bahlobene eduze nokuba khona kwezidlavela (cities), eziqashelwa imithetho yasemanxulumeni (e.g., imithetho yemikhandlusidlidli, amalungelo esidlidli, nomthetho wesidlidli waseJalimani), ngakho babengekho ongxiwankulu ngaphandle kwezakhamuzi zasesidlaveleni.
Kyotera District
IKyotera yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Central, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kyotera.
Ongxiwankulu
Kunjulalwazi ka-Marx, ongxiwankulu bayisigaba somphakathi esaba ngabanikazi bezinsiza zokukhiqiza ngesikhathi kuvela izimboni zesimanje futhi bayisigaba iminako yabo yomphakathi kuyinani lempahla nokulondolozwa kwentshahla (capital) ukuze baqinisekise ukungapheli kobukhulu babo kwezomnotho emphakathini.
ICookhouse
ICookhouse yidolobha elincane eliseMpumalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Hadhagaale (woreda)
IHadhagaale yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Chinguar
IChinguar yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Bié, e-Angola.
ISenwabarwana
ISenwabarwana yidolobha eliseLimpopo, eNingizimu Afrika.
UHulumeni
Uhulumeni uluhlelo noma iqembu labantu elibusa umphakathi ohleliwe, ngokuvamile umbuso.
Ngenxa yencaciselo ebanzi eyamaniswa nawo, uhulumeni imvama uhilela isishayamthetho, isigungu songqongqoshe, nezokwahlulela. Uhulumeni uyindlela esetshenziswayo ukuphoqelela izinqubomgomo ezingokwenhlangano, kanye nendlela yokunquma inqubomgomo. Emazweni amaningi, uhulumeni uba nohlobo lomthethosisekelo, umbhalo wegemu nenjulalwazi yawo yokubusa.