cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Amanda Black
Ngo-2019 – ekhona: Ukukhula no- "Thandwa Ndim"
U-Anthony Hamilton umemezele ngoDisemba 2018 ukuthi yena noZimnyama bayasebenzisana emculweni ndawonye. Ingoma ngokwayo isizodedelwa, kepha ngoJanuwari 30 ka-2019, u-Amanda umemezele ukuthi usayine neSony Music Entertainment. Ngemuva kwesikhathi uzokhipha i-single "Thandwa Ndim" yakhe, okwakungukukhishwa kwakhe kokuqala eminyakeni emibili. Ingoma ekhonjwe kwiDrive Breakfast Show yeMetro FM noDJ Fresh noSomizi Mhlongo futhi yafika ku # 1 kumashadi we-iTunes ngosuku lokukhululwa.
Isitayela somculo
Amanda Black unezinkulumo ezipholile kodwa ezinamandla ze-soprano. Uqale ukucula esemncane esontweni wabe eseqhubeka nokuhlabelela abaculi abathandayo okubalwa kubo uBeyoncé, uWhitney Houston, uBrandy Norwood, uBrenda Fassie nabanye abaningi. Uhlabelela ngolimi lwakhe lwesiXhosa nangesiNgisi. Engxoxweni noPatience Bambalele weThe Sowetan, uchaza uhlobo lomculo wakhe njenge-Afro-soul ehambisana nokuhlangana kwe-hip-hop kanye nenhliziyo enesigqi kanye nesigqi kanye namabhomu. Ngomhlaka 29 Meyi 2017, lo mculi uvele engxoxweni abe nayo kwiSuperSport TV Show Homeground, ephethwe nguMinnie Dlamini noLungile Radu, sekusele izinyanga ezimbalwa kukhishwe i-albhamu yakhe ethi Amazulu. Eceleni kwakhe bekungumkhiqizi wakhe womculo uChrister Kthob, othi le albhamu idalwe futhi yaphothulwa esikhathini esingaphezu kwenyanga. Lo mculi uphinde waveza nokuthi iculo esihloko sithi "Amazulu", empeleni kwakuyiculo lokuqala ayeke walibhala ngolimi lwabo, isiXhosa.
Ubuciko besimo sobuso
UAmanda Black uvame ukuhlobisa ubuso bakhe noStipples wamaXhosa upende wobuso njengendlela yokubonisa ukuthi uyaziqhenya kangakanani ngezimpande zakhe. "Ubuciko besandla lesiXhosa - umchokozo wesiXhosa - usetshenziselwa ukumela abantu abangamaXhosa. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphethini, adalwa kakhulu ngabesifazane. Lapho ngisakhula, ayenziwa kakhulu ngezikhathi ezikhethekile - kepha kwezinye izindawo zasemakhaya. Isibonelo, i-Eastern Cape, isibonelo, umchokozo kuyinto ejwayelekile eyenziwa nsuku zonke. Ubuciko besimo sobuso bamaXhosa engibugqoke ebusweni busheshe baba yingxenye yomkhiqizo wami njengo-Amanda Black.kodwa kwaqala njengendlela yokuziveza nokwamukela ukuthi ngingubani., kubuyisa isiko lami njengowesifazane ongumXhosa - futhi ngizizwa ngikuhle ngenkathi ngikwenza. Kukhulunywa ngami ngendlela engiqonda ngayo isiko lami. Kuyindlela yokumela izimpande zami nokuthi ngivelaphi. "
ILeeu-Gamka
ILeeu-Gamka yidolobha elincane eliseNtshonalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Amanda Black
Ubuciko besimo sobuso
Ukukhula, u-Amanda akazange ayithande into yokuthi unombala omnyama, uthi ngoba i-TV igubha isikhumba esikhanyayo futhi ibona sengathi ayisiyisi kahle ngoba isikhumba esimnyama. Uqale ukufunda ngezimpande zakhe njengowesifazane ongumXhosa, umlando wakhe nemvelaphi yakhe. Ukwenza lokhu kumsize ukuthi aqonde ukuthi ungubani futhi kumsize wazithanda njengowesifazane wase-Afrika. Lokhu kube nomthelela esinqumweni sakhe sokuthi aqale ukupenda ubuso bakhe ngobuciko bezizwe, indlela abhala ngayo, umculo awenzayo nezindaba azilandisayo. U-Amanda waqala ukwamukela ukuthi ungubani ngemuva kokufunda iSteve Biko's Black Consciousness.
Cogo, Nkabazwe Gini
ICogo noma Kogo yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Litoral, eNkabazwe Gini.
Amanda Black
Ukwemukelwa kanye nokubongwa
Isihloko esikhulu: Uhlu lwemiklomelo nokuphakanyiswa okutholwe u-Amanda Black
Discography
Isihloko esikhulu: I-Amanda Black discography
Machinda
IMachinda yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Litoral, eNkabazwe Gini.
Amanda Black
Discography
Amazulu (2016)
Ilig Dheere
I-Ilig Dheere yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Amanda Black
Discography
Amandla (2019)
IHowick
IHowick yidolobha eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
UTC+00:20
I-UTC+00:20 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngemizuzu engamashumi amabili (+00:20) esikhathini somhlaba.
Ilig Dheere
Ilig Dheere or Iligdere is one of the woredas in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, named after its major town, Iligdheere. Part of the Afder Zone, Iligdheere is bordered on the southwest by the Ganale Dorya River which separates it from the Liben Zone, on the west by Goro Bekeksa, on the north by Elekere, on the east by Melka Chireti.
Umgqagqa wemigqa ephuzi
Umgqagqa wemigqa ephuzi (Hyperolius semidiscus) yiselesele.
Abdul Hamid
Abdul Hamid (owazalwa zi-1 kuJanuwari 1944) usopolitiki wase-Bangladeshi okwamanje osebenza njengomongameli wase-Bangladesh. Wakhethwa ukuthi athathe ihlandla lakhe lokuqala ngo-April 2013, futhi waphinde waqokelwa ihlandla lakhe lesibili lamanje ngo-2018. Ngaphambilini usebenze njengosomlomo wePhalamende Likazwelonke kusukela ngoJanuwari 2009 kuya ku-April 2013.
Ilig Dheere
Also Iligdheere is one of the major and densely populated towns in Somali Region, it lies 60KM West Melka Chireti and 60KM East of Gorobakaksa.
A prominent cleric Sheikh Muhumed Alinur was reported to be the founder and the first one who inhabited Iligdheere.
An independent stimation conducted by DLM refers the total beneficiaries of this community Woreda is more than 60,000. Sixty Thousands.
This town is primarily inhabited by Gaadsan clan of Somali.
Likoma District
ILikoma yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se-Northern, eMalawi.
El Hassasna District
I-El Hassasna yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Saïda, e-Aljeriya.
Portal:Imvelo
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Umgqagqa weminduzea
Umgqagqa weminduze (Hyperolius pusillus) yiselesele.
Ebenat (woreda)
I-Ebenat yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Ouled Brahim District
I-Ouled Brahim yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Saïda, e-Aljeriya.
Isinana esipendiwe
Isinana esipendiwe (Hemisus marmoratus) yiselesele.
Iqembu lebhola lezinyawo likazwelonke laseNingizimu Afrika
Iqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNingizimu Afrika limele iNingizimu Afrika ebholeni labesilisa lamazwe omhlaba futhi liphethwe yiSouth African Football Association, okuyisigungu esilawula iSoccer eNingizimu Afrika .Igama lesiteketiso laleli qembu iBafana Bafana, kanti inkundla yakuleli yiFNB Stadium, etholakala eGoli .Umphumela omkhulu weqembu kwaba ukunqoba i- Africa Cup of Nations ekhaya ngo- 1996. Leli qembu liyilungu leFIFA neConfederation of African Football (CAF).
UTC+00:30
I-UTC+00:30 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngemizuzu engamashumi amathathu (+00:30) esikhathini somhlaba.
Iqembu lebhola lezinyawo likazwelonke laseNingizimu Afrika
Ngaphambi kuka-1992
Ibhola lezinyawo lafika okokuqala eNingizimu Afrika ngokoloniyali ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, njengoba lo mdlalo wawuthandwa kakhulu emasosheni aseBrithani. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala kulo mdlalo eNingizimu Afrika kuze kube sekupheleni kobandlululo, ibhola lezinyawo elihleliwe lathinteka ohlelweni lwaleli lizwe lokubandlululwa ngokohlanga. I-white-white Football Association of South Africa (FASA) yasungulwa ngonyaka we-1892, kwathi iSouth African Indian Football Association (SAIFA), iSouth African Bantu Football Association (SABFA) kanye neSouth African Colored Football Association (SACFA) basungulwa e 1903, 1933 kanye no-1936 ngokulandelana.
UTC±00:00
I-UTC±00:00 ngamafuphi yi-UTC, GMT, WET, Azores Summer Time, EGST, Western Sahara Standard Time kanye ne Zulu Time Zone.
Mzimba District
IMzimba yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se-Northern, eMalawi.
Ithoyilethe lomgodi
I-ndlu yangasese yomgodi noma ithoyilethe lomgodi wuhlobo lwendlu yangasese eqoqa indle yabantu emgodini emhlabathini. Aziwasebenzisi amanzi noma zisebenzisa amancane angaba amalitha amathathu abawathelayo ukuhambisa indle endlini yangasese enomgodi. Uma zakheke kahle futhi zinakekeleka kahle zingakunciphisa ukusabalala kwezifo ngokunciphisa inani lendle yabantu endalweni okutholakala ngokuhlala kwendle obala. Lokhu kunciphisa ukudluliseka kwamagciwane phakathi kwendle kanye nokudla kwezimpukane. Lawa magciwane yiwona ayimbangela enkulu yesifo sohudo kanye nokuba nezikelemu. Isifo sokuho esithathelanayo sabangela ukushona kwezingane eziyizigidi eziyi-0.7 ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemihlanu ngonyaka wezi-2011 kanye nokuphutha esikoleni izinsuku eziyizigidi ezingama-250. Izindlu zangasese zomgodi yiyona ndlela eshibhile yokuhlukanisa indle nabantu.
Indlu yangasese yomgodi ivamise ukuba nezingxenye ezintathu ezinkulu: umgodi emhlabathini, itshe noma iphansi elinembob encane, kanye nesembozo. Indlu yangasese yomgodi ivamise ukuba ngamamitha ama-3 (izinyawo ezi-10 ) ukuya phansi kanaye nemitha eli-1 (izinyawo ezi-3.2) ukuya eceleni. INhlangano yezempilo yomhlaba incoma ukuthi kwakhiwe kuqhelelane nomuzi ukuze kungatholakali amagciwane ahogelwayo. Ukuba kude kusuka emanzini angaphansi kanye namanzi angaphezulu kumele kube kukhulu ukuze kugwemeke ukunukubezeka kwamanzi. Imbobo esetsheni eliphansi akumele ibe ngaphezulu kwamasentimitha angama-25 (9.8 amayintshi) ukuvikela izingane zingaweli phakathi. Kumele ukugweme ukungena kwelanga emgodini wendlu yangasese ukuze kunciphe ukungena kwezimpukane. Lokhu kungadinga ukuthi kusetshenziswe isivalo ukuze simboze umgodi uma ungasetshenziswa. Uma umgodi ugcwala uze ufike ku-0.5 wemitha (izinyawo eziyi-1.6) phezulu, kumele uthululwe noma kumbiwe umgodi omusha endaweni entsha. Ukulawula udaka lwendle olukhishwe emgodini kunzima. Kungaba nobungozi endalweni nakwezempilo uma kungenziwanga ngendlela eyiyo.
Amafutha
Amafutha ayizozonke iziqa zevanga ezisasihonyo ezakhiwa ngokuyinhloko imicalahwanzi (hydrocarbons) futhi eziluhlengemanzi (hydrophobic) nokubamathandinoni (lipophilic). Amafutha imvama ayagqamuka futhi anobuso obuqhebethayo. Iningi lamafutha angamanoni angamikithwanga (unsaturated lipids) awuketshezi ezingenilokushisa legumbi.
Kamwenge District
IKamwenge yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kamwenge.
Isinana sakwaNdumo
Isinana sakwaNdumo (Breviceps passmorei) yiselesele.
Daroor (woreda)
IDaroor yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Amafutha
Incasiselo evamile yamafutha ihlanganisa izigaba zemixube yevanga okungenzeka ayihlobene ngokohlaka, izakhi, nokusetshenziswa. Amafutha kungaba awesilwane, isilimo, noma adabuke kwisiqa samafuthetshe, futhi angaba nobungozi noma angabi nobungozi. Asetshenziselwa ukwenza Ukudla '(isb., amafutha womnqumo), isivuthisi (e.g., amafutha wokuchadameza), izinjongo zokwelapha (e.g., amafutha wembiwa), ukugcoba (e.g. amafutha wesindiyisi), kanye nokukhanda Izinhlobo ezihlukene zombeco (paint), umnomfi (plastics), nezinye izithako. Amafutha elunguswa ngokukhethekile asetshenziswa kwimidanti jemicikilisho yezenkolo ethile njengezihlambululi.
IMooi River
IMooi River yidolobha elincane eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Portal:Izinto zokuxhumana
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Ithoyilethe lomgodi
Indlu yangasese yomgodi ingathuthukiswa ngezindlela eziningi. Eyokuqala kungaba ukufaka ipayipi elizokhipha iphunga lisuke ngaphakathi emgodini liphumele ngaphandle ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo leso. Lokhu kwenza ngcono ukungena komoya kuphinde kunciphise nephunga lendlu yangasese. Kuphinde kunciphise nezimpukane uma ingaphezulu lepayipi livalwe ngento ebizwa nge-mesh (imvamisa isuke yakhiwe nge-fiberglass (ukhethe olusangilasi oluxutshwe noplastiki)). Kulezi zinhlobo zezindlu zangasese asidingeki isivalo sokuvalaumgodi ophansi. Okunye okungenziwa ukwenza ngcono lezi zindlu zangasese kubandakanya iphansi elakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi uketshezi lungene emgodini bese kuthi ingaphezulu lomgodi lakhiwe ngezitini noma ngosimende ukuze liqine kahle.
IMatjiesfontein
IMatjiesfontein yidolobha eliseNtshonalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Ithoyilethe lomgodi
Ngokwezibalo zangowezi-2013 izindlu zangasese zomgodi zisetshenziswa abantu abayizigidigidi ezingu.1.77. Lokhu kujwayeleke kakhulu emhlabeni osathuthuka kanjalo nasezindaweni zasemakhaya kanye nasezindaweni ezisemaphandleni. Ngonyaka wezi-2011 abantu abangalinganiselwa ezigidigidini ezingu-2.5 babengenazo izindlu zangasese ezisesimweni esihle kwathi abayisigidigidi esisodwa baqoma ukuzikhulula ezindaweni ezivulekile ngalapho behlala khona. E-Asia eseNingizimu kanye ne-Afrika ese-Sub-Saharan yizona zindawo ezingenazo izindlu zangasese. Emazweni asathuthuka indlu yangasese yomgodi ibiza phakathi kuka-25 no-60 USD. Ukuyinakekela okuqhubekayo kubiza phakathi kuka-1.5 no-4 USD umuntu ngamunye ngonyaka okuyizinto ezingavamisile ukubhekwa. Kwezinye izingxenye zezindawo zasemakhaya e-India kusetshenziswe umkhankaso obizwa nge-"No Toilet, No Bride" (okungukuthi uma ungenayo indlu yangasese angeke umthole umfazi) ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zangasese ngokugqugquzela abesifazane ukuthi banqabe ukushada nendoda engenayo indlu yangasese.
Bengali
IsiBengali, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Bangla (বাংলা, isabizwana sesiBengali: [ˈbaŋla]), siwulimi lwase-Indo-Aryan oluzalelwa esifundeni sase-Bengal eNingizimu ye-Asia.
UTC+01:24
I-UTC+01:24 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngehora elilodwa nemizuzu engamashumi amabili nane (+01:24) esikhathini somhlaba.
Gafsa
IGafsa ngumasipala futhi yidolobha eliyisiqongo sesifundazwe se Gafsa, eThuniziya.
Portal:Ubuciko
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IMerrivale
IMerrivale yidolobha elikwisifundazwe saKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Ukusoka
Ukusoka ukususwa kwejwabu emthondweni womuntu.Enkambisweni ejwayelekile ijwabu selulwa nge-forceps (ezinganeni ezingaphambi kokushicilela ukubambelela kwalo okujwayelekile emakhazeni kufanele futhi kwephulwe ngophenyo), khona-ke kungabekwa into yokusoka, ngemuva kwalokho ijwabu likhishwe.I-anesthesia yezihloko noma ejojowe endaweni ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa izinhlungu nokucindezeleka komzimba. Inqubo imvamisa ukuhlinzwa okukhethwa kukho okwenziwa ezinganeni nasezinganeni ngezizathu zenkolo noma zamasiko.Kwezokwelapha, nokusoka akukhona kukho ukwelashwa nanokuzwela ka phimosis futhi balanoposthitis ukuthi musa ukuxazulula neminye imithi yokwelapha, futhi ezingelapheki pheshana urinary nezifo (UTIs). Kuyaphikiswa ezimweni ezithile zokukhubazeka kwesimo sangasese noma impilo engeyinhle ejwayelekile.
Aware (woreda)
I-Aware yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
UTC+01:30
I-UTC+01:30 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngehora elilodwa nemizuzu engamashumi amathathu (+01:30) esikhathini somhlaba.
Zarat, Thuniziya
IZarat ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Gabès, eThuniziya.
Kemekem
IKemekem noma Libo Kemekem yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
IVirginia, IFuleyisitata
IVirginia yidolobha eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Unyaka wezi-2021 eNingizimu Afrika
Izehlakalo zaseNingizimu Afrika zangonyaka ka-2021.
IBandla eliyisigungu
IBandla longqongqoshe, kanye noMongameli benoSekela mongameli, bebonke bakha iBandla eliyisgungu.
IZehlo eziJutshiwe
Mhla zilu-1 kuLwezi kwaba nezinketho zemikhandlusidlidli.
iMivalo
INingizimu Afrika inezinsuku eziyimivalo zomphakathi ezingama-12; uma uSuku lomvalo lungweSonto, ukuvalwa kuhlehliselwa osukwini olulandelayo loMvulo.
Kanungu District
IKanungu yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kanungu.
Unyaka wezi-2021 eNingizimu Afrika
iMivalo
22 kuNdasa – uSuku lwamalungelo eSintu 27 kuMbasa – uSuku lweNkululeko (uSuku lweZwe) 16 kuNhlangulana – uSuku lweNtsha 9 kuNcwaba – uSuku lwabeSifazane leZwe 24 kuMandulo – uSuku lwamaGugu
Nkhata Bay District
INkhata Bay yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se-Northern, eMalawi.
Umchazathixo
Umchazathixo uwukucwaningwa okuhlelekile kwesimo esingcwele futhi, kabanzi, kwezinkolelo zenkolo. Umchazathixo ufundiswa njengesifundelo sasemanyuvesi nasezufndelweni (seminaries). Uphathelene nesiqikili esiyingqayizivele sokuhlaziya okungaphezukwemvelo, kodwa ubuye ubhekane nomchazalwazi wenkolo, ubuze imibuzo futhi ufune ukuphendula umbuzo wokwambulwa. Isambulo sibandakanya ukwamukela uThixo, izithixo nabonkulunkulwana, hhayi njengokuqabavile noma okungaphezu kwezwe lemvelo, kodwa njengokuzimisele nokunekhono lokuxhumana nezwe lemvelo, futhi ngokukhethekile, ukuzambula eluntwini. Nakuba umchazathixo usuphenduke umkhakha odumile, abalandeli benkolo basabheka umchazathixo njengomkhakha obasiza ukuba baphile futhi baqonde izicabango ezifana nempilo nothando nezibasiza ukuphila ngokuthobela onkulunkulu ababalandelayo nababakhulekayo.
Abachazithixo basebenzisa izinhlobo ezihlukile zenhlaziyo nempikiso (yobungcweti, yenjulalwazi, echazuhlanga, yomlando, nezinye) ukuzisiza baqonde, bachaze, bavivinye, bagxeke, bavikele noma baqhakambise izintilibathwa zezihloko zenkolo. Njengasenjululwazini yomcondozo nakwezomthetho, izimpikiso zivame ukuzindlekela ukuba khona kwemibuzo engakaxazululwa eyandulele, futhi bathuthukisa ngokwenza imizekelo kuyo ukuze bahoshe izibhekiso (inferences) ezintsha zezixazululo ezintsha.
IMerweville
IMerweville yidolobha eliseNtshonalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
UTC+02:00
I-UTC+02:00 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora amabili (+02:00) esikhathini somhlaba.
Corisco, Isiqhingi
ICorisco noma Mandj yisiqhingi esincane esiseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye Río Muni, eNkabazwe Gini. Ubukhulu balesiqhingi ngamakhilomitha ayi-14, futhi ukuphakama kwalesiqhingi ngamamitha angama-35.
IWelkom
IWelkom yidolobha eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Isinana sakwaPhinda
Isinana sakwaPhinda (Breviceps carruthersi) yiselesele elaKwaZulu-Natali.
Saïda District
ISaïda yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Saïda, e-Aljeriya.
INew Hanover
INew Hanover yidolobha elincane eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
IsiPheresiya
IsiPheresiya (فارسی) igama lenye yezilimi ezikhulunywa eNtshonalanga Asia. Lulwimi lwesizwe sase I-Irani, I-Afganistani, ITajikistani.
El Ksar
I-El Ksar ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Gafsa, eThuniziya.
UTC+02:30
I-UTC+02:30 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora amabili nemizuzu engamashumi amathathu (+02:30) esikhathini somhlaba.
Isinana saseMozambique
Isinana saseMozambique (Breviceps mossambicus) yiselesele.
Río Campo
IRío Campo yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Litoral, eNkabazwe Gini.
Rumphi District
IRumphi yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se-Northern, eMalawi.
UTC+03:00
I-UTC+03:00 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora amathathu (+03:00) esikhathini somhlaba.
Dhagax Buur (woreda)
IDhagax Buur yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Kasese District
IKasese yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kasese.
IWesselsbron
IWesselsbron yidolobha elincane eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Kibaale District
IKibaale yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kibaale.
Balaka District
IBalaka yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se-Southern, eMalawi.
IXhwe
Ixhwe liyinhlwa yevanga enophawu Xe kanye nenani lobuchwe elingama- 54. Liwuhowo olusiluthe, olungenambala, olungenaphunga olutholakala kumoyambulunga womhlaba ngamanani amancane. Nakuba ngokuvamile ingasabeli, ingabhekana nokulumvana kweziqa ezifana nobumbeka kweXhwe lomFusikhazi (xenon hexafluoroplatinate), umxube wohowo lwekhethelo lokuqala ukuba ludidiyelwe.
IMurraysburg
IMurraysburg yidolobha eliseNtshonalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Imithombo
n
Lerato Walaza
ULerato Walaza ngumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika obonakala emdlalweni Wayengumlingiswa ophindayo owayeseseShuga ngenkathi uchungechunge lungena ochungechungeni oluncane lwasebusuku ukugqamisa izingqinamba ezizungeze iCoronavirus. I-series iqoshwa ngabalingisi kanti le ndaba izobe isekelwe eNigeria, South Africa, Kenya naseCôte d'Ivoire.
Impilo
UWalaza wafunda eTshwane University of Technology lapho athola khona iziqu emdlalweni. Uqaphele ngesikhathi enikwa indawo kaZamo kumdlalo owuchungechunge wokuqala weMTV Shuga. Unendima yokuba ngumzali osemncane ongatsheli ekhombisa ubunzima bokulinganisa impilo nokukhulisa ingane ngosizo lukanyoko. Wayengumlingisi ophindayo futhi owayekwi-series yesibili.
Ngo-2019 uWalaza ufeza umsebenzi wokufundisa we-MTV ngokuxoxa ngokusetshenziswa kwamakhondomu ku-YouTube.WayeseseMTV Shuga yangena ochungechungeni oluncane olunesihloko esithi MTV Shuga Alone Together egqamisa izinkinga zeCoronavirus ngomhlaka 20 Ephreli 2020. Umbukiso ubhalwe nguTunde Aladese noNkiru Njoku futhi usakazwa ubusuku obungu-70 - abasizi bawo bahlanganisa neNhlangano Yezizwe .Lolu chungechunge luzobanjelwa eNigeria, South Africa, Kenya naseCôte d'Ivoire kanti lolu daba luzochazwa ngezingxoxo eziku-inthanethi phakathi kwabalingisi. Konke ukuqoshwa kuzokwenziwa ngabalingisi okubandakanya uMohau Cele, uNomalanga Shozi noJemima Osunde.
Isinana sekhwela
Isinana sekhwela / Isinana somtshingo (Breviceps sopranus) yiselesele.
Sidi Boubekeur District
ISidi Boubekeur yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Saïda, e-Aljeriya.
Isibhalwa
Isibhalwa noma isilotshwa kuwumsebenzi obhaliwe oshicilelwe ngendlela yokunyathelisa noma yamazuba. Singenzelwa injongo yokusabalalisa izindaba, imiphumela yocwaningo, ukuhlaziywa kwezemfundo noma impikiswano.
Izibhalwa zezindaba
Isibhalwa sezindaba sixoxa ngezindaba zamanje noma ezisematheni ezithakaselwa ngabantu jikelele (i.e. iphephandaba lansukuzonke) noma zesihloko esithile (i.e. izindaba zombusazwe noma zohwebo, amapheshana eqembu, noma izindaba zezizindalwebu zezobuchwepheshe).
Isibhalwa sezindaba zingabandakanya ukulandisa kwabazibonele mathupha ukwenzeka kwesehlakalo. Singaqukatha imifanekiso, izilando, izibalo, imidwebo, izinhlolovo, izimpikiswano ngesihloko njll. Izihloko zingasetshenziswa ukugxilisa ukunaka komfundi engxenyeni ethile yesibhalwa. Umbhali angaphana ngeziminya noma ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe okulandela izimpendulo zemibuzo jikelele enjengokuthi ubani, ini, nini, kuphi, kungani nokuthi kanjani.
Amaphatho acashuniwe nawo angaba usizo. Amaphatho wabantu angenziwa ngokusebenzisa ukulandisa okubhaliwe kwezinhlolovo nezimpikiswano eziqinisekisa ubuqiniso bokwaziswa bombhali kanye nokwethembeka komthombo wakhe. Umbhali angasebenzisa ukuyalelisa ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi umfundi uyaqhubeka nokufunda isibhalwa kanye nokudonsela ukunaka kwakhe kwezinye izibhalwa. Ngokwesibonelo, imishwana efana nokuthi "iyaqhubeka ekhasini lesithathu" iyalelisa umfundi ukuba avulle ikhasi lapho isibhalwa siqhubekiswa khona.
Nakuba isiphetho esihle siyisithako esibalulekile sezibhalwa zephephandaba, isimo sokuphuthuma kwangqingetshe (deadline) sisho ukuthi ukuhlela ngokufanisela ngezinye izikhathi kuba ukucisha konke okungacutshunguliwe endabeni ngokuhambisana nesikhala esitholakayo ekhasini. Ngalokho, ababiki bamaphephandaba baqeqeshelwa ukubhala ngohlobo lwesitshopolonco esihlanekezelwe (inverted pyramid style), ngokufaka ukwaziswa okubalulekile esigabeni sokuqala nesesibili. Uma imininingwane ebaluleke kancane ifuqelwa ekugcineni kwendaba, khona imithelela emibi yokuhlela ngokufanisela okuqinile izonciphiswa.
Indaba Yemvukuzane Encane Eyazi Ukuthi Akuyona Indaba Yakhe
Indaba Yemvukuzane Encane Eyazi Ukuthi Akuyona Indaba Yakhe (Vom kleinen Maulwurf, der wissen wollte, wer ihm auf den Kopf gemacht hat) yincwadi yezingane yababhali bezingane baseJalimane u-Werner Holzwarth kanye no-Wolf Erlbruch. Incwadi yashicilelwa okokuqala ngu-Peter Hammer Verlag ngo-1989; ngokushesha yahunyushwa futhi yaba impumelelo emhlabeni wonke.
Umlando
Imvukuzane esanda kuphuma emgodini wayo ithululwa ekhanda yisilwane esingaziwa; uqinisekile ukuthi akuyona eyakhe futhi uqala umkhankaso wokuthola ukuthi ingekabani. Imvukuzane ihlangana nenyoni, ihhashi, unogwaja, imbuzi, inkomo nengulube bese zonke zikhipha indle ukuze zibonise ukuthi eyakhe ibukeka kanjani, futhi ekugcineni imvukuzane ithola usizo kwezinye izimpukane ezimsiza ukuba abone ukuthi ubani: Jean- Roger (Basil ekuhunyushweni kwesiNgisi) inja kabhusha. Imvukuzane ifuna ukuziphindiselela ngokupopoloza ekhanda lenja, bese ibuyela emgodini wayo ngenjabulo.
IRichmond
IRichmond yidolobha eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Nkosi Johnson
UNkosi Johnson (owazalwa:Xolani Nkosi ; ( 4 Nhlolanja 1989 - June 1, 2001 ) wayeyingane yaseNingizimu Afrika ene- HIV ne- AIDS eyathonya kakhulu imibono yomphakathi ngalolu bhubhane nemiphumela yalo ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe eneminyaka engu-12. Ubekleliswe endaweni yesihlanu phakathi kwamaGreat South Africa akwaSABC3 .Ngesikhathi sokushona kwakhe, wayengumntwana owaphila isikhathi eside kunabo bonke futhi wazalwa ene-HIV eNingizimu Afrika.
Impilo
UNkosi uzalwa nguNonthlanthla Daphne Nkosi esigodini esiseduze naseDannhauser ngonyaka we-1989. Akakaze amazi ubaba wakhe. UNkosi wayenegciwane lesandulela ngculaza kusukela azalwa, futhi wamukelwa ngokusemthethweni nguGail Johnson, owayengudokotela wezobudlelwano nomphakathi eGoli, lapho umama wakhe, owayekhathazwa yilesi sifo, wayengasakwazi ukumnakekela.
Umama kaNkosi owabeletha wabulawa yi-HIV / AIDS ngawo lowo nyaka aqala ngawo isikole. Isimo sakhe saya ngokuya siba sibi ngokuhamba kweminyaka, yize, ngosizo lwemishanguzo nokwelashwa, wakwazi ukuphila impilo ekhuthele esikoleni nasekhaya.
Ngokubambisana nomama wakhe wokutholwa, uNkosi wasungula isiphephelo somama abane-HIV nezingane zabo, iNkosi's Haven, eGoli. NgoNovemba 2005, uGail wayemele uNkosi ngesikhathi esanda kuthola uMklomelo Wokuthula Wezingane Womhlaba wonke ezandleni zikaMikhail Gorbachev. UNkosi's Haven uthole umklomelo we-US $ 100,000 kwi- KidsRights Foundation.
Indle
Indle yizinsalela zokudla eziqinile noma eziqinile ezingagayeki emathunjini amancane, futhi zihlakazwe amagciwane ethunjini elikhulu. Indle iqukethe inani elincane lemikhiqizo kadoti ye-metabolic efana ne-bilirubin eshintshwe amagciwane, namaseli e-epithelial afile avela olwelweni lwamathumbu.
Indle ikhishwa nge-anus noma i-cloaca ngesikhathi sokuzikhulula.
Nkosilathi Nyathi
UNkosilathi Nyathi (owazalwa ngo-2003) uyisishoshovu sezemvelo eZimbabwe. Uqale ukukhankasa eneminyaka eyi-10 futhi wakhuthaza ukufakwa kwentsha ezindimeni zokwenza izinqumo. Uyimizamo yemibono yentsha maqondana nobulungiswa besimo sezulu engeke yenzeke uma bengakwazi ukwenza izingcingo ezinkundleni zokuthatha izinqumo.UNkosilathi wayese- 2019 United Nations Climate Change Conference COP25 eMadrid ekhankasela izenzo ezengeziwe zesimo sezulu kanye nokufakwa kwentsha kubaholi bomhlaba.
Indle
Indle ingasetshenziswa njengomanyolo noma i-conditioner yenhlabathi kwezolimo. Ingashiswa futhi njengamafutha noma yomiswe futhi isetshenziselwe ukwakha. Okunye ukusetshenziswa komuthi kutholakele. Endabeni yendle yomuntu, ukufakelwa indle noma i-bacteriotherapy ye-fecal isetshenziswa. Umchamo kanye nendle ndawonye kubizwa ngokuthi i-excreta.
Nkosilathi Nyathi
Ukusebenza Kwezemvelo
UNkosilathi Nyathi wakhuliswa eduzane le Victoria Falls Ulandelele uhambo lwakhe lobushoshovu bezemvelo kwaze kwaba usuku asukuma ngalo azi lapho kulahlwa khona udoti eVictoria Falls futhi azi kangcono ngezinkinga zemvelo emphakathini wakhe.Uqale ukubona imiphumela yokuguquka kwesimo sezulu endaweni yakhe eneminyaka engu-11 kwaGrade 5 eChamabondo Primary School eZimbabwe. UVictoria Fall wabona isomiso esibi kunazo zonke eminyakeni eyikhulu ngo-2019.7.7 wezigidi zabantu baseZimbabwe abanakho ukudla futhi abantu abayizigidi ezingama-45 baseNingizimu Afrika abasengozini yendlala.Kukhona nezinga elingakaze libonwe lokungondleki elingaphezu kwamaphesenti amahlanu ezifundeni eziyisishiyagalombili zaseZimbabwe. Zonke lezi zinkinga ezibonakala emphakathini wakubo zimenze ukuthi aqale ukufundisa umphakathi wakubo ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu nokuqhubeka nokucela ukwehliswa kokukhishwa komhlaba futhi uzinikele ekuguqukeni kuze kube yilapho abenzi bezinqumo beqala ukuthatha izinyathelo ezinqala zesimo sezulu.
Isinana sikaBilboa
Isinana sikaBilbo (Breviceps bagginsi) yiselesele.
Nkosilathi Nyathi
Ukusebenza Kwezemvelo
Wayengumholi eqenjini lakhe lesimo sezulu esikoleni samabanga aphansi, i-Ozone Defenders Club.Uhole ukwenziwa kwesitshalo sokuqala se- bio gas emphakathini wakhe ukuguqula imfucuza ekhulayo ukukhiqiza amandla asimeme ngonyaka we-2016. Isiteshi se-biogas manje sesisetshenziselwa ukulungiselela ukudla kwabafundi. UNkosinathi muhle kwezemidlalo kodwa unamakhono amahle okucula. Ukusetshenziswa kwakhe okuqhubekayo kwekhono lakhe lobuciko lokucela uhulumeni ukuthi abhekane nezinkinga zemvelo futhi anake kakhulu ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu, kumenza athole ukuqashelwa yi-UNICEF ukuthi ahambele uhlelo lwango-2019 lweNgqungquthela Yezinhlangano Ezihlangene Yenhlangano Yezizwe Yezinguquko Zesimo Sezulu Ingqungquthela yamaQembu (COP25) lokho kwenzeka eMadrid. Ubuye wethula inkulumo yakhe emihlanganweni yeGroup of Friends of Children kanye nemihlangano ye-Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) e-2020 Africa Regional Forum on Sustainable Development ebibanjelwe IVictoria Falls. Emhlanganweni, ukhuthaze ukufakwa kwentsha kubaholi bomhlaba. Njengelungu lekilabhu labezindaba esikoleni sakhe, ubhala izindatshana ezifundisayo ngemvelo nesimo sezulu.
Indle
Umanyolo
Indle yezilwane, isib. i-guano kanye nomquba kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengomanyolo.
Amandla
Izilwane ezifana ne-panda ne-zebra enkulu zinamagciwane amathumbu akwazi ukukhiqiza i-biofuel. Ibhaktheriya okukhulunywa ngayo, i-Brocadia anammoxidans, ingasetshenziswa ukuze kuhlanganiswe i-rocket fuel hydrazine.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa
Ubulongwe bezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile busetshenziswa njengosimende ukwenza amaqhugwane enziwe ngezitini zodaka, noma ngisho nasemidlalweni yokujikijela, ikakhulukazi ngobulongwe benkomo kanye bekamela.
Kopi luwak (liphinyiselwe ), noma "ikhofi le-civet", ikhofi elenziwe ngamajikijolo ekhofi eliye ladliwa futhi ladlula emgudwini wokugaya we-Asian palm civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus). Ama-panda amakhulu ahlinzeka ngomanyolo wetiye eliluhlaza elibiza kakhulu emhlabeni. E-Malaysia, itiye lenziwa ngobulongwe bezinambuzane ezithi zidliwe ngamaqabunga amagwava.
Enyakatho yeThailande, izindlovu zisetshenziselwa ukugaya ubhontshisi wekhofi ukuze kwenziwe ikhofi iBlack Ivory, eliphakathi kwamakhofi abiza kakhulu emhlabeni. Iphepha nalo lenziwa ngobulongwe bendlovu kuleli.
Indle yezinja yayisetshenziswa enqubweni yokushukwa kwesikhumba ngesikhathi se-Victorian. Indle yenja eqoqiwe, eyaziwa ngokuthi "pure", "puer", noma "pewer", yaxutshwa namanzi ukwenza into eyaziwa ngokuthi "bate", ngoba ama-enzyme e-proteolytic endle yenja asiza ukukhulula ukwakheka kwesikhumba esine-fibrous ngaphambi kwezigaba zokugcina zokushuka. Abaqoqi bendle yezinja babaziwa njengabatholi abamsulwa.
ENdiya, ubulongwe benkomo nomchamo wenkomo kuyizithako eziyinhloko zesiphuzo sendabuko samaHindu iPanchagavya. Usopolitiki uShankarbhai Vegad uthe bangawelapha umdlavuza.
EMpumalanga Ephakathi, ubulongwe bezinkomo busetshenziswa ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, njengokwelapha isifo sohudo, inkolelo yezinto zokwelapha noma njengesisekelo sokudla.
Youb District
IYoub yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Saïda, e-Aljeriya.
Abantu Bomdabu eNingizimu Afrika abeZilimi zesiBantu
Abantu abamnyama baseNingizimu Afrika begukhona izikhathi babizwa ngokomthetho ngokuthi Bantu (Bantoe) ngombuso wobandlululo. Igama elithi Bantu lisuselwa egameni elithi "abantu" elivamile ezilimini eziningi zabantu. I- Oxford Dictionary of South African English ichaza ngokusetshenziswa kwayo kwanamuhla esimweni sobuhlanga ngokuthi "ubudala futhi enyantisayo" ngenxa yokuhlangana kwayo okuqinile nomthetho wokuqotshwa kwabamhlophe kanye nohlelo lobandlululo. Kodwa-ke, uBantu usetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuxhunyaniswa ngokuhlangana kwezinye izingxenye ze-Afrika futhi usasetshenziswa ngokufanele eNingizimu Afrika ukubiza njengegama lezilimi abantu abamnyama baseNingizimu Afrika abalukhulumayo kunokuba kusetshenziswe kulo igama noma ukubizwa kwalaba bantu.
Umlando
Umlando ophathelene abantu bomdabu baseNingizimu Afrika phambilini uthinteke kakhulu ekusakazweni ngamabomu kanye nemizamo yokufaka ngempumelelo izindaba ezingezona iqiniso ngokulandela okusekelwe kwizinhloso zokucwasana isib. Izinganekwane ezamanga zomhlaba ongenalutho, nezindlela zokulondolozwa ohlangothini lwabantu bomdabu baseNingizimu Afrika (kufaka phakathi amaqembu amaKhoisan ) azikwazanga ukuvikela ngempumelelo ngokumelene nokukhohlisa ngalezo zikhathi ezedlule.
Ukutholakala kokuqala okuhlobene nezikhulumi zolimi lesiBantu imisebenzi ehlobene nabo esifundeni saseNingizimu Afrika (Izwekazi) kusuka kumasayithi amathathu acwaningiwe anezinto zakudala kusukela ngekhulu lesi-4 kuya kwele-1 leminyaka BCE (kungekazalwa uJesu), ngokuningiliziwe ngo-354 kuya ku-68 BCE lapho kuhlanganiswa izingosi ezintathu ezakhiwe ngokulinganisa, ezisendaweni eseningizimu kakhulu yalokho manje eseMozambiki ziqanjwe amagama athi yiZitundo, University Campus neChangalane II. Kumasayithi atholakale eNingizimu Afrika endala kunawonke atholakele ibizwa Amahlamvu esiliva (NgeSingisi:Silver Leaves), 209-370 CE (sekuzalwe uJesu).
Ukuphamba kwama-Afrika abomdabu baseNingizimu Afrika kuphawuleka kakhulu ngokusatshalaliswa kwamaqembu ezilimi ezimbili, amaNguni ( amaXhosa, amaZulu, amaNdebele, namaSwazi ), ngokomlando ayehlala emathafeni asogwini olusempumalanga, kanye noSuthu-Tswana, obehlala ithafa elingaphakathi. Lamaqembu amabili ezilimi ahlukane futhi ahlukahluke ezicini ezithile ezibalulekile (ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zemisindo), ukwahlukahluka okunjalo nakho kuziveza kulo lonke uhlobo lwezilimi zabantu baseNingizimu Afrika.
Ngenkathi amatilosi asePortugal wokuqala (cf. Vasco Da Gama noBartholomew Dias ) bezungeza iCape of Good Hope ngekhulu le-15 CE kutholakala izikhulumi ezimbalwa zeBantu lapho. Izakhamuzi zomdabu eziseduze naseCape zazakhiwe ngamaqembu amaKhoisan abedlula zonke. Ngemuva kokusungulwa kweDutch Cape Colony, izifiki zaseYurophu zaqala ukufika eSouthern Africa ngamanani amakhulu. Cishe ngonyaka we-1770, amaTrechboers aqhamuka eCape ahlangana nezikhulumi zabantu baseBantu azungeze uMfula i- Great Fish futhi kwaqubuka izingxabano phakathi kwalawa maqembu womabili.
Isichazamazwi
Isichazamazwi yincwadi ebalulekile ngempela emphakathini ngoba iyona esiza intsha ukuthi ingalahlekelwa ulimi lwayo. Isichazamazwi yincwadi enamagama wolimi oluthile, lapho-ke kuchazwa ukuthi amagama asho ukuthini. Uma ungayazi incazelo yamagama ungabuka kulencwajana ukuze wazi kangcono. Nokho abahumushi yibona abasebenzisa lencwadi kakhulu.
Impi yamatekisi eNingizimu Afrika
Impi yamatekisi yaqala ngonyaka ka 1980. Isuka ekubangeni kwezindlela zamatekisi.
Abantu Bomdabu eNingizimu Afrika abeZilimi zesiBantu
Ubukhosi
Kuze kube muva nje, emiphakathini ekhuluma isiBantu-zazivame zihlukaniswe kokwamaqembu ahlukene, hhayi ngokwazwelonke nemifelandawonye, kodwa ngokwamaqembu azimele, ubukhulu babo kulinganiswe amakhulu kuze kufikelele nakuzinkulungwane zabantu.
Esincane kwezakhiwo sepolitiki yenhlangano kwaba indlu, noma isibaya sezindlu, ehlanganisa indoda, owesifazane noma abesifazane, nezingane zabo, kanye nezinye izihlobo ezihlala ndlininye. Indoda le beyiyinhloko yendlu futhi ivamise ukuba nabafazi abaningi, futhi wayengummeleli oyinhloko womndeni. Umndeni nobudlelwano obusondelene nabo ngokuvamile babufeza indima ebalulekile. Imizi ebihlala esigodini esisodwa noma egqumeni elifanayo esigodini nayo ibiyinhlangano yenhlangano, ephethwe yinkosana.
Ubukhosi kakhulu benziwa amafa, kodwa amakhosi angasebenzi ayevame ukususwa. Emakhayeni amaningi indodana endala yazuza ngefa isikhundla sikayise. Kweminye imindeni ihhovisi lashiyelwa umfowakhe omkhulu wenkosi eshonile, kuthiwe ngemuva kokushona kwenkosi futhi inkosi kuba umfowayo omdala. Lokhu kuphindwe kuze kushone umfowabo wokugcina. Ngokulandelayo yindodana endala yesikhulu sokuqala; bese kuba ngumdala kunabo bonke babazalwane njengomholi. Induna yayizungezwe inqwaba yabangane noma abeluleki ababethembekile, imvamisa izihlobo ezinjengezelamani nabafobayo, kunokuba zinhloko ezinamandla noma abangane. Izinga lentando yeningi lalincike emandleni enduna. Isikhulu esasinamandla futhi sinamandla amakhulu, ithonya elincane labantu baso. Yize umholi wayenamandla amaningi, wayengekho ngaphezu komthetho. Angagxekwa bobabili ngabeluleki nangabantu bakhe, futhi kungafunwa isinxephezelo. Abantu bahlukaniswa ngamaqembu noma izizwe ezahlukahlukene ezazinemisebenzi yazo, imithetho nezilimi zazo.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhlanga
Imiphakathi ekhuluma isiBantu-yaseNingizimu Afrika cishe oluthathwa zibe izigaba ezine eziyinhloko: IsiNguni, IsiSuthu-Tswana, IsiVenda futhi nesiShangana-Tsonga. Lokhu kuhlukaniswe ngokulandelayo (loluhlu alupheli):
Okufanayo phakathi kwezihlugile izigaba ezimbili ezinamandla, amaNguni namaSuthu-Tswana, kumiphakathi ezimele kuphatha abesilisa, lapho abaholi babakha izinhlaka zezepolitiki zenhlalo. Ngokufanayo, ukutholwa kokudla kwakungukulima nangokuzingela. Umehluko obaluleke kakhulu yizilimi eziphambuka ngokuqinile, yize zombili ziyizilimi zaseNingizimu Bantu, kanye nezinhlobo zokuhlala nobudlelwano obuhlukile. Ezindaweni zokuhlala amaNguni asakazeke kabanzi, kanti amaSuthu-Tswana ayehlala emadolobheni.
Isiko
Ngokwesiko, izikhulumi zeBantu zazingacabangi ngokwesifunda njengabantu baseYurophu, kodwa kunalokho bebahlobana ngobuqembu. Uma nje umhlaba wawanele, babenemibono engacacile kakhulu yemingcele. Imingcele kwakuyizinto zemvelo ezinjengemifula noma izintaba, ezazingakhiwa ngandlela thile.
Ukutholwa kokudla
Ukutholwa kwabo kokudla kwakumiselwe umkhawulo kwezolimo nasekuzingeleni ; imvamisa abesifazane babephethe ezolimo kanti abesilisa babedonsa ukuzingela. Ngaphandle nje kwamaTsonga (futhi ngokwengxenye AmaMpondo), ukudoba kwakungabalulekanga kangako. Ukudla kwakuqukethe ummbila (owethulwa ovela eNingizimu-yaseMpumalanga Eshiya), inyama (ikakhulukazi umdlalo wasendle, izingulube, nenyama yenkomo), imifino, ubisi, amanzi nobhiya wokusanhlamvu.
Kwakunenqwaba yemithetho mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwenyama. Akukho nyama yezinja, imiphimbo, izingwenya noma izinyoka ebingadliwa. Kanjalo nomthetho wokungadli inyama yezinyoni ezithile, njengezikhova, amakhowe nezidleke, kanye nenyama yezilwane ezimele amaqembu ezithile.
Yonke imiphakathi ekhuluma isiBantu yayivame ukwahlukana okucacile phakathi kwemisebenzi yabesifazane neyabesilisa.
Izinhlobo zezindlu
Ngokwesiko, imiphakathi ihlala ezinhlotsheni ezimbili ezahlukene zezindlu. AmaNguni asebenzisa indlu yezinyosi, eyisakhiwo esiyindilinga ngaphandle kwezigxobo ezinde, embozwe ngotshani. Izihlakala zoSuthu-Tswana, isiVenda neShabangana Tsonga zisebenzisa izinhlobo zezindlu zesigaqa. Kwakhiwa udonga lwama-cylindrical ngaphandle kwezikhala eziqondile, eziboshwe ngodaka nangobulongwe bezinkomo. Uphahla lwakhiwe kusuka kwizingongolo eziboshwe ndawonye. Iphansi lezi zinhlobo zombili licindezelwe umhlaba.
INelspoort
INelspoort yidolobha eliseNtshonalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Mongomo
IMongomo yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Wele-Nzas, eNkabazwe Gini.
Ezombusazwe
Ezombusazwe (noma ezombangazwe) iqoqo lobuqhebeqhebe obuyamaniswa nokwenza izinqumo ngamaqembu, noma ezinye izinhlobo zobudlelwane bamandla phakathi kwabantu, njengokusabalalisa izinsiza noma ubulomo. Igatsha lenzululwazi yomphakathi ecwaninga ezombusazwe nohulumeni ibizwa ngokuthi inzululwazi yezombusazwe.
Ezombangazwe igama elingasetshenziswa ngendlela enhle njengalapho ziba kukhulunywa "ngesixazululo sezombangazwe" okuwuqoba uphondo nokungabi nodlame, noma lingasebenza sakuchazisa "njengobuciko noma inzululwazi kahulumeni", kodwa futhi linomqondo ongemuhle. Lesicabango siyisachasiswa ngezindlela eziningi, futhi izinsondelo ezihlukene zinemibono ehlukene yokuthi ingabe kufanele lisetshenziswe kabanzi, noma ngokulinganisela, ngobungcweti Noma ngenjwayelo, nokuthi ingabe ukuphikisana noma ukubambisana kubalulekile kuzo.
Kunezindlelasu ezinhlobonhlobo ezisetshenziswa kwezombangazwe, ezihlanganisa ukuqhakambisa imibono yomuntu yombusazwe phakathi kwabantu, ukuxoxisana nabanye abantu bezombusazwe, ukushaya imithetho, nokusebenzisa iziphoqi zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, kuhlanganise ukulwa impi ngokumelene nezitha. Ezombangazwe sisetshenziswa kuwo wonke amazinga omphakathi, ngohulumeni bezendawo banamuhla, imishumanqa nezikhungu kufika embusweni ephethe, nasezngeni lamazwe.
Emibusweni yesizwe yanamuhla, abantu bavame ukwakha amaqembu ezombusazwe ukuze amelele imibono yabo. Amalunga eqembu avame ukuvumelana ngokuthatha ukuma okuthile ezindabeni eziningi futhi avumelane ngokweseka izinguquko ezifanayo emthethweni nakubaholi. Ukhetho imvama kuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu ahlukene.
Isimiso sombusazwe siwuhlaka oluchasisa izindlelasu zombusazwe ezamukelekile emphakathini. Umlando wemibono yezombusazwe ungalandelwa kufikela emuva endulo, emisebenzini enethonya entshona efana nomBusobala (Republic) kaPlatho nethi Ezombusazwe (Politics) ka-Arisitotile, nemibhalo yesandla ka-Komfushiyasi kanye ne-Athashasitra ka-Shanakiya empuma.
uMsuka
Igama elithi umbusazwe (umbangazwe) ngesiZulu lisuselwa esenzweni sokubusa + izwe, bese elithi umbangazwe lona lisuselwa esenzweni sokubanga + izwe. Zombili lwezenzo, ukubusa nokubanga, zihilelekile kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokuphatha izwe.
IShowSpeed
Darren Watkins Junior (owazalwa 21 ngoMasingane 2005) ungumculi waseMelika.
Moularès, Thuniziya
IMoularès ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Gafsa, eThuniziya.
IDeneysville
IDeneysville yidolobha eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
UHarry Potter neDwala likaFilosofi
Incwadi ibicatshangelwa kahle ngababuyekezi futhi yahola amatafula wezingane iminyaka eminingi. Ifilimu yenziwa ngonyaka ka-2001 yafaka uDaniel Radcliffe njengoHarry. Abanye abantu bavimbele lezi zincwadi ngoba ziyimfundiso ephakeme futhi zigqugquzela ubuthakathi nemilingo emnyama. Noma kunjalo kuseyincwadi ethandwa kakhulu.
Dhagax Madow (woreda)
IDhagax Madow yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Idwi elijwayelekilea
Idwi elijwayelekilea (Xenopus laevis) yiselesele.
Kiruhura District
IKiruhura yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kiruhura.
Idwi lika-Müller
Idwi lika-Müller (Xenopus muelleri) yiselesele.
Nsok
INsok yidolobha futhi ngumasipala okwisifundazwe se Wele-Nzas, eNkabazwe Gini.
IWartburg
IWartburg yidolobha elincane eliKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Farta
IFarta yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Amhara, e-Itiyopiya.
Intshwayo
Intshwayo (elisuka esenzweni 'sokushwaya' nesenzukuthi 'shwayi') ingukuhlelenjwa, ukuhlonzwa, nokuhlakahlwa kokwaziswa kwezinzwa njenjongo yokumelelwa nokuqonda ukwaziswa noma isimo esethuliwe. Zonke izintshwayo zibandakanya iziyabizo ezidlula ohlelweni lwezinzwa.
Indlovu
Izindlovu (igama lesayensi: Elephantidae) ziyizilwane ezincelisayo ezihlala e-Afrika ne-Eshiya. Zimbili izinhlobo zezindlovu, yilezo okuthiwa indlovu yase-Afrika (Loxodonta) nendlovu yase-Eshiya (Elephas).
Izindlovu yizilwane ezikhulu emhlabeni wonke futhi yizilwane zihlakaniphile kakhulu! Kukhona izinhlobo ezimbili zezindlovu e-Asia futhi e-Africa. Zahlala indawo yonke yase-Afrika. Abantu bahlaba izindlovu ngoba bafuna izinyo lendlovu. La mazinyo ayigugu kodwa manje ezizweni zikhulu zingavumelani nomthetho ukuzithengisa. Izindlovu zinamandla zinkulu. Zinesikhumba esibambene noma esihlangene kodwa zithanda ukuzibhaceka ngoba udaka luvikela izikhumba zazo elangeni futhi kwizilwanyaze. Izindlovu zinezindlebe ezinkulu. Lezi zindlebe ziyazigwagwaza futhi zisiza ukuzipholisa. Kukhona izinhlobo ezimbili zezindlovu emhlabeni namuhla
Izindlovu zihlala emihlambeni kodwa izinkunzi zahlala oyedwa. Uma amavukana ane-12 izinsuku zishiye umhlambi futhi ahlala kanye namavukana nentanga akhe. Izindlovu zingaphila ngaphezu kuna-60 noma 70 iminyaka kodwa ziyafa uma amazinyo azo edleka futhi azingadli kahle. Izindlovu zisaba abantu kuphela kodwa uma zibuthakathaka amabhubhesi angazibulala.
UHarry Potter neChamber Yezimfihlo
UHarry Potter neChamber Yezimfihlo yincwadi yesibili ezincwadini zikaHarry Potter kaJoanne Rowling waseBrithani. Incwadi iyindlela elandelanayo kweyokuqala. Kule ncwadi, uHarry uphenya ngokubanjwa nokugula kwalabo abangazalwa ngocansi lomthakathi.
Le ncwadi yakhululwa ngo-1998. Abantu abaningi bayithokozele le ncwadi, yize abanye bethi izingane ezincane zingase zizesabe izingqikithi. Njengencwadi yokuqala, ithole ukugxekwa ngabavangeli bezenkolo abakholelwa ukuthi kukhona umlingo omnyama.
Redeyef
IRedeyef ngumasipala futhi yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se Gafsa, eThuniziya.
I-Edenville, IFuleyisitata
I-Edenville yidolobha elincane eliseFuleyisitata, eNingizimu Afrika.
Osasco
Osasco (696382 umuntu) (2016) - Brasil.
Uvete lwaseNileb
Uvete lwaseNileb (Ptychadena nilotica) yiselesele.
UTC+03:30
I-UTC+03:30 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora amathathu nemizuzu engamashumi amathathu (+03:30) esikhathini somhlaba. Loluhlobo lwesikhathi lusetshenziswa ezweni lase I-Irani kuphela futhi lubizwa nge-Iran Standard Time.
IPrince Albert, INtshonalanga Kapa
IPrince Albert yidolobha elincane eliseNtshonalanga Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Kiryandongo District
IKiryandongo yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Western, eYuganda. Isiqongo salesifunda yi-Kiryandongo.
Chikwawa District
IChikwawa yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se-Southern, eMalawi.
UTC+04:00
I-UTC+04:00 wuhlobo lwesikhathi sendawo esingaphambili ngamahora amane (+04:00) esikhathini somhlaba.
Aïn Kechra District (Skikda)
I-Aïn Kechra yisifunda esingaphansi kwesifundazwe se Skikda, e-Aljeriya.
UHarry Potter kanye noMgcini wejele wase-Azkabana
UHarry Potter kanye noMgcini wejele wase-Azkaban incwadi eyindumezulu kaJoanne Rowling waseBrithani, futhi incwadi yesithathu ukufaka uHarry Potter. Kule ndaba, uHarry uhlangana nesiboshwa esiyingozi somlingo omnyama, futhi afunde ukuhamba isikhathi.
Incwadi yanyatheliswa ngo-1999 futhi yahlonishwa kakhulu ngabantu nezingane ngokufanayo. Abaningi bathi iyona engcono kunazo zonke izincwadi eziyisikhombisa. Ifilimu yavela ngonyaka we-2004.
Richtersveld Local Municipality
Richtersveld Local Municipality umasipala wase Nyakatho Kapa.
UHarry Potter kanye nabantu basePhoenix
UHarry Potter kanye nabantu basePhoenix iyincwadi yesihlanu ochungechungeni oluhle kakhulu lweHarry Potter lwezingane ngowesifazane waseBrithani uJoanne Rowling. Kulandela uPotter njengoba ebhekene nezivivinyo zakhe zesikole kanye nokubuya kwenkosi emnyama ebeka konke engcupheni.
Incwadi yashicilelwa ngonyaka ka-2003, igebe elide phakathi kwencwadi yesine. Kuyinto ende kunazo zonke izincwadi zikaHarry Potter. Yamukelwe kahle, yize abanye babecabanga ukuthi udlame lwalunodlame kakhulu.
Nama Khoi Local Municipality
Nama Khoi Local Municipality umasipala wase Nyakatho Kapa.
Gunagado
IGunagado yi-woreda engaphansi kwesifundazwe se Somali, e-Itiyopiya.
Namakwa District Municipality
Namakwa District Municipality umasipala omkhulu waseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika.
Sindiwe Magona
USindiwe Magona ungumbhali waseMzantsi Afrika. Wabhala amanoveli ngesibonelo “Mother to Mother” (ngesiZulu Umama kumama noma Umama nomama).
Concepción, ITshile
IConcepción idolobha laseTshile (216061 umuntu - 2002).
IDalton
IDalton yindawo eKwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika.
Sindiwe Magona
Inoveli u-Mother to Mother labhalwa ngo1988. Liyindaba ngokubulawa kukaAmy Biehl. UMagona wabhala sengathi ungumama wombulali. USindiwe Magona wabhala amabhuku amaningi ngesiNgisi. Wabhala inoveli u-Beauty’s Gift nezindaba ezimfushane eziningi (nezindaba ezincane eziningi).
“To My Children’s Children” le ncwadi ilanda ngempilo yombhali. Yi-autobiography. Wayibhala futhi ngesiXhosa: Kubantwana Babantwana Bam.