cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Kàu-hōe kap kok-ka ê hun-lī
Kàu-hōe kap Kok-ka ê hun-lī (Eng-gí: separation of church and state), thoân-thóng ê hoan-e̍k sī chèng-kàu hun-lī (政教分離), sī chong-kàu cho͘-chit (religious organizations) kap kok-ka ê koân-le̍k hō͘-siong pun--khui ê chèng-tī hêng-thài. Chèng-kàu hun-lī sī hiān-tāi chèng-tī-ha̍k ê chi̍t hāng goân-chek, goân-chū Au-chiu chiām-chiām pái-thoat chong-kàu khòng-chè ê kho-ha̍k kek-bēng, khé-bông ūn-tōng, bûn-gē-ho̍k-heng kap chong-kàu kái-kek, peng-chhiáⁿ chiâⁿ-chò Au-bí chèng-tī ha̍k-soat ê chú-liû koan-tiám. Hiān-tāi siā-hōe ê chhu-sè sī hiòng sè-sio̍k-chú-gī ê hong-hiòng lâi hoat-tián, in-chhú tì-sú chong-kàu kap chèng-tī ê sè-le̍k bô hō͘-siong kau-chhap, chèng-tī chòe-āu koat-tēng bô-ài siū-tio̍h chong-kàu ê éng-hióng. Chèng-kàu hun-lī ê che-tō͘ tùi pó-chiòng chong-kàu chū-iû ū it-tēng thêng-tō͘ ê pang-chō, khak-pó bô-kāng chong-kàu ē-ēng ū sìn-gióng chū-iû ê khong-kan.
Chalejeh
Chalejeh (Pho-su-gí: چالجه) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Golestan Séng Kalaleh Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Tamran Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 372 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 75 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Poznań
Poznań (Pho-lân-bûn: ) sī Pho-lân Wielkopolskie séng ê chi̍t ê to͘-hōe kūn (powiat grodzkie).
Shapran
Shapran (Ukraina-gí: Шапран) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Luhansk Chiu Novopskov Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Poznań
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Pho-lân ê to͘-hōe kūn
Chalejeh
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kalaleh Kūn ê chng-thâu
Shapran
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Luhansk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Saint-Priest (Creuse)
Saint-Priest sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Limousin tōa-khu Creuse séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Priest ê sì-ûi ū Le Chauchet, Mainsat, Peyrat-la-Nonière, Sannat, La Serre-Bussière-Vieille, kap Tardes téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Creuse ê commune
Valvasone
Valvasone (Italia-bûn: Comune di Valvasone) sī Italia Friuli-Venezia Giulia Tōa-khu Pordenone Séng ê chi̍t-ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Valvasone ê sì-ûi ū Arzene, Casarsa della Delizia, San Martino al Tagliamento, San Vito al Tagliamento, Sedegliano, kap Codroipo téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Pordenone Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Friuli-Venezia Giulia ê siâⁿ-chhī
Échalou
Échalou sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Basse-Normandie toā-khu Orne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Échalou ê sì-ûi ū Landigou, Saires-la-Verrerie, Bellou-en-Houlme, Messei, kap Saint-André-de-Messei téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Orne ê commune
Alor Koān
Alor sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Karayusuflu (Seyhan)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Adana Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Seyhan
Melekine
Melekine (Ukraina-gí: Мелекіне) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Donetsk Chiu Manhush Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Donetsk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 2A
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 2A (Eng-bûn: Route 2A) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
0
Svoboda (Putyvl Koān)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sumy Chiu ê chng-thâu
Vintse
Vintse sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Harju Koān Lääne-Harju Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Rhein-Neckar Kūn
Rhein-Neckar-Kreis sī Tek-kok Baden-Württemberg liân-pang-chiu ê chi̍t-ê Landkreis.
Lūi-pia̍t:Baden-Württemberg ê kūn
Segovia (Antioquia)
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Antioquia ê chū-tī-thé
Belu Koān
Belu sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Ödeborg
Ödeborg sī Sūi-tián Västra Götaland Koān Färgelanda Chū-tī-chhī ê chi̍t-ê tē-hng (tätort) siâⁿ-chhī.
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Ödeborg ū 598-ūi ki-bîn.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Västra Götaland Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Brussels
Brussels sī Pe̍k-ní-gī ê siú-to͘ kap siāng toā ê to͘-hoē-khu. Mā sī Au-chiu Liân-bêng de facto ê hú-siâⁿ.
Sharivka (Bilokurakyne Koān)
Sharivka (Ukraina-gí: Шарівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Luhansk Chiu Bilokurakyne Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Luhansk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Loceret (Nganjuk)
Loceret sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Nganjuk Koān ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Nganjuk Koān ê hiong
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 3
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 3 (Eng-bûn: Route 3) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
0
Bzówki PGR
Bzówki PGR sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Kutno Kūn Nowe Ostrowy Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Sérignan
Sérignan sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Languedoc-Roussillon tōa-khu Hérault séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Sérignan ê sì-ûi ū Portiragnes, Villeneuve-lès-Béziers, Sauvian, Vendres, kap Valras-Plage téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Hérault ê commune
Khek-koan
Khek-koan (客觀; pe̍h-ōe: kheh-koan) sī chi̍t ê tiat-ha̍k ê tiong-sim khài-liām. Khek-koan ê ì-sù sī chi̍t ê sū-bu̍t bô siū-tio̍h chú-koan su-sióng kap ì-sek ê éng-hióng lâi to̍k-li̍p chûn-chāi ê sèng-chit. Khek-koan ê sū-si̍t bōe siū-tio̍h lâng ê su-sióng, kám-kak, kang-khū kap kè-sǹg téng-téng chú-koan ê éng-hióng lâi kái-piàn.
Catonsville (Maryland)
Catonsville sī Bí-kok Maryland chiu Baltimore kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 41,567 lâng.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Maryland ê chng-thâu
Kalnynai
Kalnynai sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Marijampolė Kūn Marijampolė Gudeliai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn ū 44 ê lâng tòa.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Marijampolė Chū-tī-thé ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Gudeliai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu
Memryk
Memryk (Ukraina-gí: Мемрик) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Donetsk Chiu Pokrovsk Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Donetsk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Virla
Virla sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Harju Koān Kose Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Zawisty-Dworaki
Zawisty-Dworaki sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Masovia Séng Ostrów Mazowiecka Kūn Boguty-Pianki Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Ostrów Mazowiecka Kūn ê chng-thâu
Tolombeh-ye Hay Abguiyeh
Tolombeh-ye Hay Abguiyeh (Pho-su-gí: تلمبه هاي ابگوئيه) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Fars Séng Darab Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Qaryah ol Kheyr Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 10 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 5 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Virla
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Harju Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Kose Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Tolombeh-ye Hay Abguiyeh
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Darab Kūn ê chng-thâu
Villa di Briano
Villa di Briano (Italia-bûn: Comune di Villa di Briano) sī Italia Campania toā-khu Caserta Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Lowokwaru (Malang)
Lowokwaru sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Malang Chhī ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Malang Chhī ê hiong
Villa di Briano
Tē-lí
Tī Villa di Briano ê sì-ûi ū Casal di Principe, Casapesenna, San Cipriano d'Aversa, San Tammaro, Frignano, San Marcellino téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Caserta Séng ê kong-siā
Poznań Kūn
Poznański Kūn (Pho-lân-bûn: powiat poznański) sī Pho-lân Wielkopolskie séng ê chi̍t ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn (powiat ziemskie). Kūn ê ē-kha koh khu-hun chò 17 ê gmina.
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Gnieźnieński Kūn, Wrzesiński Kūn, Kościański Kūn, Obornicki Kūn, Grodziski Kūn, Szamotulski Kūn, Nowotomyski Kūn, kap Wągrowiecki Kūn.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Tōa Pho-lân Séng ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn
Sesquilé
Sesquilé sī Colombia Cundinamarca séng ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé.
Lhomme
Lhomme sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Pays de la Loire toā-khu Sarthe koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Lhomme ê sì-ûi ū Courdemanche, Saint-Pierre-du-Lorouër, Chahaignes, La Chartre-sur-le-Loir, Marçon, kap Ruillé-sur-Loir téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Sarthe ê commune
Rottweil Kūn
Rottweil sī Tek-kok Baden-Württemberg liân-pang-chiu ê chi̍t-ê Landkreis.
Björbo
Björbo sī Sūi-tián Dalarna Koān Gagnef Chū-tī-chhī ê chi̍t-ê tē-hng (tätort) siâⁿ-chhī.
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Björbo ū 697-ūi ki-bîn.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Dalarna Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Saint-Priest-la-Feuille
Saint-Priest-la-Feuille sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Limousin tōa-khu Creuse séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Priest-la-Feuille ê sì-ûi ū Chamborand, Le Grand-Bourg, Lizières, La Souterraine, Saint-Étienne-de-Fursac, kap Saint-Pierre-de-Fursac téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Creuse ê commune
Karayusuflu (Yüreğir)
Karayusuflu sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Adana séng Yüreğir koān ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Adana Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Yüreğir
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 4
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 4 (Eng-bûn: Route 4) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
0
Má-la̍k-kah Chhī
Má-la̍k-kah Chhī (Hàn-jī: 馬六甲市, Má-lâi-gú: Bandaraya Melaka), he̍k-chiá kóng Má-la̍k-kah, sī Má-lâi-se-a Má-la̍k-kah Chiu ê siú-hú, ū jîn-kháu 48 bān gōa. Má-la̍k-kah sī Má-lâi-se-á ê kū-siâⁿ, chhī-lāi sī chí-tēng ê UNESCO Sè-kài Ûi-sán.
Tiong Sumba Koān
Tiong Sumba sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Bądków (Łódź Séng)
Bądków sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Zgierz Kūn Zgierz Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Zgierz Kūn ê chng-thâu
Sevilla (Valle del Cauca)
Sevilla sī Colombia Valle del Cauca séng ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Valle del Cauca ê chū-tī-thé
Bucharest
Bucharest sī Romania ê siú-to͘.
Svydnia
Svydnia (Ukraina-gí: Свидня) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Sumy Chiu Krolevets Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sumy Chiu ê chng-thâu
Servian (Hérault)
Servian sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Languedoc-Roussillon tōa-khu Hérault séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Servian ê sì-ûi ū Abeilhan, Alignan-du-Vent, Bassan, Béziers, Boujan-sur-Libron, Coulobres, Espondeilhan, Montblanc, Tourbes, kap Valros téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Hérault ê commune
Vito d'Asio
Vito d'Asio (Italia-bûn: Comune di Vito d'Asio) sī Italia Friuli-Venezia Giulia Tōa-khu Pordenone Séng ê chi̍t-ê comune.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Pordenone Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Friuli-Venezia Giulia ê siâⁿ-chhī
Lumajang (Lumajang)
Lumajang sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Lumajang Koān ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Lumajang Koān ê hiong
70
70 (七十 / chhit-cha̍p) sī 69 kah 71 chi-kan ê chū-jiân-sò͘.
Siong-koan
2
Échauffour
Échauffour sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Basse-Normandie toā-khu Orne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Échauffour ê sì-ûi ū Orgères, Les Authieux-du-Puits, Champ-Haut, Planches, Saint-Evroult-Notre-Dame-du-Bois, Sainte-Gauburge-Sainte-Colombe, kap Saint-Pierre-des-Loges téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Tang Flores Koān
Tang Flores sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Schwäbisch Hall Kūn
Schwäbisch Hall sī Tek-kok Baden-Württemberg liân-pang-chiu ê chi̍t-ê Landkreis.
Destord
Destord sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Lorraine toā-khu Vosges koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Destord ê sì-ûi ū Sainte-Hélène, Nonzeville, Padoux, Pierrepont-sur-l'Arentèle, Bult, Girecourt-sur-Durbion, kap Gugnécourt téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Vosges ê commune
Chaman Saver
Chaman Saver (Pho-su-gí: چمن ساور) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Golestan Séng Kordkuy Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Chaharkuh Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 135 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 39 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Viruküla
Viruküla sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Harju Koān Nissi Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Chaman Saver
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kordkuy Kūn ê chng-thâu
Viruküla
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Harju Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Nissi Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Cave Spring (Virginia)
Jîn-kháu
Lūi-pia̍t:Virginia ê chng-thâu
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok
Tiong-kok ū 34 ê it-kip hêng-chèng-khu, pau-koat 23 ê séng, 5 ê chū-tī-khu, 4 ê ti̍t-hat-chhī, kap 2 ê te̍k-pia̍t hêng-chèng-khu.
Tiong-kok ê jîn-kháu chhiau-kòe 14 ek (2022 nî), sī bo̍k-chêng sè-kài siōng jîn-kháu siōng chē ê kok-ka. Tiong-kok mā sī chi̍t ê to-bîn-cho̍k kok-ka, ū 56 ê bîn-cho̍k, kî-tiong Hàn-cho̍k jîn-kháu siōng chē, chiàm siōng-bô 9 siâⁿ.
Tiong-kok ê kok-gí sī Hôa-gí, chèng-sek chheng-ho͘ sī Hiān-tāi Piau-chún Hàn-gí chi-tiong ê Phó͘-thong-ōe, i sú-iōng ê bûn-jī sī kui-hoān Hàn-jī, mā kiò-chò kán-hòa-jī.
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok bo̍k-chêng sī sè-kài tē-2 tōa keng-chè-thé, 2021 nî Tiong-kok ê GDP ū 17.7 tiāu Bí-kim, àn-chiàu kok-chè hōe-lu̍t kè-sǹg, pâi sè-kài tē-jī, kan-taⁿ su Bí-kok, àn-chiàu kò͘-bé-le̍k pêng-kè lâi kè-sǹg, sī sè-kài tē-it. 1978 nî Kái-kek khai-hòng āu, Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok sī keng-chè sêng-tióng siōng kín ê chi̍t ê chú-iàu keng-chè-thé, i ê GDP sêng-tióng-lu̍t tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ sī sè-kài thâu 20 miâ keng-chè-thé chi-tiong siōng koân ·ê.
Kok-miâ
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok kok-miâ tiong, “Tiong-hôa” tāi-piáu Tiong-hôa Bîn-cho̍k, “jîn-bîn” tāi-piáu kang-lâng, chò-sit-lâng, sió chu-sán kai-kip kap bîn-cho̍k chu-sán kai-kip, “kiōng-hô-kok” tāi-piáu i ê kok-thé.
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ū-sî ē hō͘ lâng kiò-chò “Sin Tiong-kok”, che sī beh hām Sin Bīn-chú Chú-gī Kek-bēng sî-kî ê “Kū Tiong-kok” chò khu-hun. M̄-kò 1949 nî kàu 1971 nî chi-kan, Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú î-sóa khì Tâi-oân liáu-āu, iu-goân hō͘ kok-chè siā-hōe tòng-chò sī Tiong-kok chèng-hú, jî-chhiáⁿ tī Liân-ha̍p-kok tiong koh chiàm-iú Tiong-kok ê se̍k-chhù; chit-ê sî-chūn ê Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok hō͘ lâng kiò-chò “Âng-sek Tiong-kok” (紅色中國; Eng-gí: Red China) ia̍h-sī “Kiōng-sán Tiong-kok” (共產中國; Eng-gí: Communist-controlled China), chóng-·sī i oân-á kian-chhî i ka-kī sī tāi-piáu Tiong-kok ê î-it ha̍p-hoat chèng-hú.
1971 nî 10 goe̍h, Liân-ha̍p-kok Tāi-hōe thong-kòe Liân-ha̍p-kok Tāi-hōe Tē 2758 Hō Koat-gī, Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok tùi hit-sî khai-sí chhú-tit “Tiong-kok” ê se̍k-chhù kap siong-koan tē-ūi, “Tiong-kok” chit-ê sû mā chiām-chiām chiâⁿ-chò kok-chè siā-hōe tùi Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê chheng-ho͘. “Tiong” (中) ia̍h-sī “Hôa” (華) chia-ê kán-chheng mā tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ lóng sī teh chí-chheng Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok, chhiūⁿ-kóng “Tiong-Ji̍t koan-hē”, “chū-Hôa tāi-sài” téng-téng.
1949 nî í-āu, khòng-chè Tâi-oân tē-khu ê Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú kàu-taⁿ iáu-bōe tī hiàn-hoat chân-kip chú-tiuⁿ i ka-kī kap Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok sī bô-kâng ê nn̄g ê chú-khoân kok-ka, só͘-í i bô ài iōng chèng-sek kok-miâ lâi chheng-ho͘ Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok, tian-tò sī kā i kiò-chò “Tiong-kok Tāi-lio̍k”, “Tāi-lio̍k”, “Tāi-lio̍k Tong-kio̍k”, “Pak-kiaⁿ Tong-kio̍k”, ia̍h “Tiong-kiōng” téng-téng. Sī-kóng, Bîn-chú Chìn-pō͘ Tóng chip-chèng sî-kî, Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú ū-sî mā ē ti̍t-chiap kóng “Tiong-kok” ia̍h-sī “Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok”.
Niá-thó͘
Tiong-kok ê hoat-tēng kiong-he̍k pak chì Hek-liông-kang-séng Bô͘-hô-koān ê Hek-liông-kang hô-chhoan hâng-tō tiong-sim-tiám, tang chì Hek-liông-kang kap O͘-so͘-lí-kang ha̍p-káng ê Heixiazi-tó, sai chì Sin-kiong Uyghur Chú-tī-khu Ulugqat-koān se-hng ê Pamir koân-phiâⁿ, lâm chì Hái-lâm-séng koán-hat chi-hā, Lâm-soa Kûn-tó ê Chan-bú Àm-soa. Tang-sai kī-lī tāi-iok ū 5,200 km (hāⁿ-kòe 5 ê sî-khu), lâm-pak kī-lī tāi-iok ū 5,500 km.
Tiong-kok ê hái-hōaⁿ-sòaⁿ ū 18,000 km, óa-kīn Pu̍t-hái, N̂g-hái, Tang Tiong-kok Hái, Lâm Tiong-kok Hái, kî-tiong Pu̍t-hái sī Tiong-kok ê lāi-hái, lāi-hái kap piⁿ-hái chúi-he̍k bīn-chek tāi-iok 470 bān km2. iân-hái tó-sū ū 5000 gōa ê. Tiong-kok koh ū 3 ê chú-iàu ê hái-kiap: Pu̍t-hái Hái-kiap, O͘-chúi-kau, Khêng-chiu Hái-kiap.
150
150 (百五 / pah-gō͘) sī 149 kah 151 chi-kan ê chū-jiân-sò͘.
Siong-koan
3
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok
Niá-thó͘
Tiong-kok ê pian-kài-sòaⁿ lóng-chóng ū 22000 gōa km, sui-jiân iá ū chèng-gī, iû-goân sī sè-kài siōng tn̂g. I ū 14 ê lio̍k-siōng lîn-kok, sè-kài siōng chē, kah Lō͘-se-a pêⁿ chē. 左|縮圖|500x500像素|Tiong-kok ê [[tēng-hêng-tô͘]]
Tē-hêng kap khì-hāu
Tiong-kok ê tē-sè sī sai koân tang kē, ē-sái hun-chò saⁿ gám gám-á”. Tē-1 gám sī se-lâm-pō͘ ê Chheng-Chōng Ko-gôan mā hō͘ lâng kiò-chò “Sè-kài Chhù-chit”.
Kok-kiōng lāi-chiàn
1917 nî Lō͘-se-a Cha̍p-goe̍h Kek-bēng sêng-kong, kiōng-sán-chú-gī thoân ·ji̍p-khì Tiong-kok. 1921 nî Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán Tóng tī Siōng-hái sêng-li̍p, in ê bo̍k-phiau sī beh kiàn-ji̍p chi̍t ê bû-sán kai-chip choan-chèng ê chèng-khoân. Chi̍t-khai-sí, in ka-ji̍p Kiōng-sán Kok-chè chiap-siū chí-tō, koh kap Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng ha̍p-chok, chham-ú Pak-hoa̍t Chiàn-cheng, m̄-koh 1927 nî Chiúⁿ Kài-chio̍h chò-thâu ê Tiong-kok Khòng-ji̍t Chiàn-cheng si̍t-si “Chheng-tóng”, nn̄g-pêng soah koan-hē phò-lia̍t, sòa·-lo̍h-lâi 10 nî ê sî-kan tō put-sî teh sio-chiàn. 1930 nî-tāi, í Mô͘ Te̍k-tong chò-thâu ê pún-thó͘ phài la̍k-khoân, kiàn-li̍p tē-it ê iû Kiōng-sán-tóng chip-chèng ê chèng-khoân: Tiong-hoâ Soviet Kiōng-hô-kok. Tiong-kok Khòng-ji̍t Chiàn-cheng sî-kî, Kiōng-sán Tóng koh-chài hām Kok-bîn-tóng ha̍p-chok, chhú-sî Kiōng-sán-tóng ê sè-le̍k tau̍h-tau̍h-á hùn-tōa.1945 nî Tiong-kok Khòng-ji̍t Chiàn-cheng kiat-sok liáu-āu, Kok-kiōng chi-kan ê chhiong-tu̍t ián-piàn chiâⁿ-chò Tē-jī-chhù Kok-Kiōng Lāi-chiàn, lo̍h-bóe, Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán Tóng léng-tō ê Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Kái-hòng Kun phah-pāi Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng ê Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Kok-kun, thui-hoan Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok, chiàm-niá Tiong-kok Tāi-lio̍k, ah Chiúⁿ Kài-chio̍h kap i ê chèng-khoân tō͘-hái liû-bông kàu Tâi-oân tē-khu.
Chèng-tī
縮圖|Pak-kiaⁿ Tiong-an-ke tiong-ng ê [[Thian-an-mn̂g|Thian-an-mn̂g siâⁿ-lâu kap kóng-tiûⁿ sī Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê kok-ka kap chèng-tī siōng-teng.]] 縮圖|Thian-an-mn̂g bīn-chêng ê tōa pak [[Mô͘ Te̍k-tong ōe-siōng sī ōe-ka Wang Guodong tī 1967 nî ōe ·ê. Siòng-phìⁿ ê chiân-kéng sī chi̍t sian Pak-kiaⁿ hong-siâⁿ ê suanni tiau-siōng, kiōng-kiōng só͘-ū ê chèng-hú ki-koan thâu-chêng lóng ū suanni, i sī kok-ka khoân-ui ê siōng-teng chi-it.]]
Kok-thé kap chèng-thé
Àn-chiàu Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Hiàn-hoat, Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok kok-thé sī ûi kang-lâng kai-chip léng-tō ê, í kang-lông liân-bêng ûi ki-chhó͘ ê, jîn-bîn bīn-chú choan-chèng ê siā-hōe-chú-gī kok-ka. Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok mā sī sè-kài siōng chió-sò͘ iû kiōng-sán-tóng chip-chèng, jî-chhiáⁿ soan-iông kiōng-sán-chú-gī ê kok-ka chi-it. Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê kok-ka ì-sek-hêng-thài sī Má-khek-su-chú-gī, koh ū Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán Tóng tī Má-khek-su-chú-gī ê ki-chhó͘ siōng thê-chhut ê Mô͘ Te̍k-tong Su-sióng, Tēng Siáu-pêng Lí-lūn, Saⁿ ê Tāi-piáu, Kho-ha̍k Hoat-tián Koan, Si̍p Kīn-pêng Sin Sî-tāi Tiong-kok Te̍k-sek Siā-hōe-chú-gī Su-sióng téng-téng lí-lūn. Kok-chèng hong-chiam pau-koat Jîn-bîn bîn-chú choan-chèng, Tiong-kok Te̍k-sek Siā-hōe-chú-gī kap Siā-hōe-chú-gī Chhī-tiúⁿ-keng-chè.
Chèng-hú kiat-kò͘
Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe (全國人民代表大會) sī kok-ka chòe-ko khoân-le̍k ki-koan; chú-iàu hêng-sú li̍p-hoat-khoân, pēng soán-chhut kok-ka goân-siú (Kok-ka Chú-se̍k), hêng-chèng ki-koan (Kok-bū-īⁿ), su-hoat ki-koan (Chòe-ko Jîn-bîn Hoat-īⁿ), kiám-chhat ki-koan (Chòe-ko Jîn-bîn kiám-chhat Īⁿ), kū-su ki-koan (Tiong-iong Kun-sū Úi-oân-hōe), kám-chhat ki-koan (Kok-ka Kàm-chhat Úi-oân-hōe) téng-téng ê.
Mezhove (Yasynuvata Koān)
Mezhove (Ukraina-gí: Межове) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Donetsk Chiu Yasynuvata Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Donetsk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok
Lêng-goân kap khòng-sán
Tiong-kok sī sè-kài siōng gâu khai lêng-goân ê kok-ka, mā sī lêng-goân seng-sán siōng chē ê kok-ka. 2016 nî seng-sán tiān-le̍k 5.883 tiāu tō͘ tiān, siau-mô͘ 5.564 tiāu tō͘ tiān.
Kau-thong
Tiong-kok ū thih-lō͘ hē-thóng, kong-lō͘ hē-thóng, hâng-khong hē-thóng, hâng-ūn hē-thóng kap pipeline ūn-su kò͘-sêng ê kau-thong ūn-su-bāng.
Kok-chè bō͘-e̍k
Tiong-kok sī Sè-kài Bō͘-e̍k Cho͘-chit ê sêng-goân, i sī tī 2001 nî ká-ji̍t-·khì ·ê.
Chū-sìn kho-ki
Tiong-kok ū Hôa-ûi, Lenovo chi̍p-thoân, Siáu-bí Kho-ki, OPPO téng-téng kò-jîn tiān-náu kap chhiū-ki kong-si.
Gí-giân kap bûn-jī
Tiong-kok ê gí-giân chin chē, ē-sái hun-c 5 ê hò gí-giân ka-cho̍k: Hàn-chōng gí-hē, Altai gí-hē, Lâm-tó gí-hē, Lâm-a gí-hē, Ìn-au gí-hē. Hàn-chōng gí-hē ē-kha ê Hàn-gí sī Tiong-kok lāi-té sú-iōng jîn-kháu siōng chē ·ê, mā sī sè-kài siōng sú-iōng jîn-kháu siōng ·ê. Hàn-gí ē-kha pau-hâm 7 ê tōa hun-chi: Koaⁿ-ōe, Ngô͘-gí, Oa̍t-gí, Bân-gí, Siong-gí, Kàm-gí, Kheh-ka-gí, in hō͘ Tiong-kok ê gí-giân-ha̍k-ka tòng-chò Hân-gí ê “hong-giân”.
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok tī 2000 nî thong-kòe Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Thong-iōng Gí-giân Bûn-jī Hoat, i-hoat chiong Phó͘-thong-ōe kap kui-hoān Hàn-jī tēng ûi kok-ka thong-iōng gí-giân bûn-jī, í-piān choân-kok kok-cho̍k jîn-bîn ko͘-thong kau-liû. Chèng-hú ūn-hù tī te̍k-tēng chêng-hêng hā pó-liû hoân-thé hàn-jī, jî-chhiáⁿ hō͘ kok bîn-cho̍k ē-sái khì sú-iōng kap hoat-tián ka-kī ê gí-giân kap bûn-jī. Kok-ka thong-iōng-gí Phó͘-thong-ōe sī “í Pak-kiaⁿ gí-im ûi phiau-chún im, í pak-hng-ōe ûi ki-chhó͘ hong-giân, í tián-hoān ê hiān-tāi pe̍h-ōe-bûn tù-chok ûi gí-hoat kui-hoān.”
Tiong-kok ê siáu-sò͘ cho̍k-kûn mā sú-iōng in ka-kī ê gí-giân, pí-lūn-kóng Bông-kó͘-gí, Chōng-gí, Uyghur-gí, Kazakh-gí, Tiâu-sián-gí, Î-gí, Chòng-gí téng-téng.
Sui-jiân Tiong-kok tī hoat-lu̍t siōng siá kóng ē pó-chiong só͘-ū gí-giân, si̍t-chè-siōng put-sî leh táⁿ-ap Phó͘-thong-ōe lia̍h-gōa ê gí-giân. Pí-lūn-kóng tī siáu-sò͘ bîn-cho̍k tē-khu, Tiong-kok chèng-hú chiām-chiām hān-chè siáu-sò͘ bîn-cho̍k sú-iōng bîn-cho̍k gí-giân lâi kha-chheh, chhut-pán, chhiūⁿ Bông-kó͘-gí, Chōng-gí, Uyghur-gí lóng ū siū-hāi ê kì-lio̍k, chit khoán chêng-hêng mā put-sî leh siū-tio̍h jîn-khoân jîn-sū ê phoe-phêng.
Chong-kàu sìn-ióng
Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê koaⁿ-hong li̍p-tiûⁿ sī bû-sîn-lūn, bô siat-tì hoat-tēng chong-kàu, chèng-hú chi-chhî pēng chip-hêng hoán-chong-kàu ūn-tōng. Sui-jiân Hiàn-hoat pó-chiong chong-kàu chū-iû, koh ū Kok-ka Chong-kàu Sū-bū Kio̍k koán-lí kok-lāi chong-kàu sū-bū, tān-sī bô hō͘ chèng-hú phoe-chún ê chong-kàu cho͘-chit ē siū-tio̍h, ah-chē sīm-chì phò-hāi.
Pī-chù
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Proszowice Kūn
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Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Bocheński Kūn, Kraków, Krakowski Kūn, Miechowski Kūn, kap Kazimierski Kūn.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Sió Pho-lân Séng ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn
Hùn-bîn Chèng-im
Hùn-bîn Chèng-im (訓民正音 / 훈민정음 Hunmin Jeongeum) sī Tiâu-sián Ông-tiâu tē-4 tāi kok-ông Sè-chong Tāi-ông kap in hāu-seⁿ tē-5 tāi kok-ông Bûn-chong Tāi-ông chú-tō chhòng-chè ê Tiâu-sián-gí bûn-jī; mā hō-chò Gān-bûn. Hùn-bîn Chèng-im goân-lâi ū 28-ê jī-bó, kî-tiong ū 17-ê bó-im kap 11-ê chú-im jī-bó. Hùn-bîn-chèng-im sī chi̍t-pún chheh, tī 1443 nî oân-sêng, 1446 nî chèng-sek chhut-pán.
Kó͘-chá ê Tiâu-sián sī iōng Hàn-jī teh su-siá kap kì-lo̍k, bûn-su kap kháu-gí hun-lī. Kó͘-chá kan-nā sū-tāi-hu ū ha̍k-si̍p Hàn-bûn ê ki-hōe, in-chhú it-poaⁿ pêng-bîn tāi-to-sò͘ lóng sī chheⁿ-mê-gû. Siong-thoân Sam-kok bóe-kî ê Sih Chhong chioh Hàn-jī ê im-gī lâi piau-chù Hàn-jī, chhòng-chok Lī-tho̍k bûn-jī; lēng-gōa iáu-koh-ū Hiong-chat kap Khió-koat téng-téng piáu-kì hong-hoat. Tān-sī chia-ê bûn-jī lóng in-ūi sú-iōng ê put-piān, bô-hoat-tō͘ lâi chhú-tāi Hàn-bûn. Tiâu-sián Ông-tiâu tē-4 tāi kok-ông Sè-chong chhim-kám Hàn-jī tùi bûn-hòa ê thoân-pò͘ chin bô hong-piān, pek-chhiat su-iàu chi̍t-thò ē-sái oân-chéng piáu-ta̍t Tiâu-sián gí-im ê bûn-jī, só͘-í siat-li̍p Gān-bûn-kio̍k (諺文局), iû Tēⁿ Lîn-chí, Sêng Sam-būn kap Sin Siok-chiu téng-téng ha̍k-chiá, tī gián-kiù Tiâu-sián-gí im-ūn kap Hàn-gí im-ūn ê ki-chhó͘ téng, chhòng-li̍p piáu-im ê bûn-jī.
Lūi-pia̍t:Hân-kok-gí
Villa Literno
Villa Literno (Italia-bûn: Comune di Villa Literno) sī Italia Campania toā-khu Caserta Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Villa Literno ê sì-ûi ū Casal di Principe, Casapesenna, San Cipriano d'Aversa, Giugliano in Campania, Trentola-Ducenta, Castel Volturno, Cancello e Arnone, kap Parete téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Caserta Séng ê kong-siā
Siachoque
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Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Boyacá ê chū-tī-thé
Cavetown (Maryland)
Cavetown sī Bí-kok Maryland chiu Washington kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Lūi-pia̍t:Maryland ê chng-thâu
Sydorivka (Hlukhiv Koān)
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Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sumy Chiu ê chng-thâu
Shatkivka
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Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Luhansk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Zawisty-Króle
Zawisty-Króle sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Masovia Séng Ostrów Mazowiecka Kūn Boguty-Pianki Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Ostrów Mazowiecka Kūn ê chng-thâu
Bäsna
Bäsna sī Sūi-tián Dalarna Koān Gagnef Chū-tī-chhī ê chi̍t-ê tē-hng (tätort) siâⁿ-chhī.
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Bäsna ū 649-ūi ki-bîn.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Dalarna Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Kampiniai (Marijampolė)
Kampiniai sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Marijampolė Kūn Marijampolė Gudeliai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn ū 19 ê lâng tòa.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Marijampolė Chū-tī-thé ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Gudeliai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu
Peter Kelamis
Peter Kelamis (1967 nî 12 goe̍h 11 ji̍t) sī Bí-kok ê ián-goân.
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 8
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 8 (Eng-bûn: Route 8) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
0
Ligron
Ligron sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Pays de la Loire toā-khu Sarthe koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Ligron ê sì-ûi ū La Fontaine-Saint-Martin, Bousse, Clermont-Créans, Courcelles-la-Forêt, kap Saint-Jean-de-la-Motte téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Sarthe ê commune
Bujumbura
Bujumbura sī Burundi ê siú-to͘ kap chú-iàu ê káng-kháu.
Vivaro
Vivaro (Italia-bûn: Comune di Vivaro) sī Italia Friuli-Venezia Giulia Tōa-khu Pordenone Séng ê chi̍t-ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Vivaro ê sì-ûi ū Arba, Cordenons, Maniago, San Giorgio della Richinvelda, San Quirino, kap Spilimbergo téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Pordenone Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Friuli-Venezia Giulia ê siâⁿ-chhī
Jī-chìn-hoat
Jī-chìn-hoat (二進法; binary) sī chi̍t khóan ūi-tì kì-siàu-hoat, iōng 0 kah 1 lâi piáu-sī.
Toān Gio̍k-chhâi
Toān Gio̍k-chhâi (段玉裁; 1735 nî - 1815 nî)
Bąki (Łódź Séng)
Bąki sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Poddębice Kūn Zadzim Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Poddębice Kūn ê chng-thâu
Kargakekeç (Yüreğir)
Kargakekeç sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Adana séng Yüreğir koān ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Adana Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Yüreğir
Tang Manggarai Koān
Tang Manggarai sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Lumbang (Pasuruan)
Lumbang sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Pasuruan Koān ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Pasuruan Koān ê hiong
Deycimont
Deycimont sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Lorraine toā-khu Vosges koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Deycimont ê sì-ûi ū Lépanges-sur-Vologne, Méménil, La Neuveville-devant-Lépanges, Le Roulier, kap Docelles téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Saint-Priest-la-Plaine
Saint-Priest-la-Plaine sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Limousin tōa-khu Creuse séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Priest-la-Plaine ê sì-ûi ū Fleurat, Le Grand-Bourg, Lizières, Naillat, kap Noth téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Creuse ê commune
Sibaté
Sibaté sī Colombia Cundinamarca séng ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cundinamarca ê chū-tī-thé
Djurmo
Djurmo sī Sūi-tián Dalarna Koān Gagnef Chū-tī-chhī ê chi̍t-ê tē-hng (tätort) siâⁿ-chhī.
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Djurmo ū 711-ūi ki-bîn.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Dalarna Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Tolombeh-ye Hay Kucheh Konary
Tolombeh-ye Hay Kucheh Konary (Pho-su-gí: تلمبه هائ كوچه كنارئ) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Fars Séng Estahban Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Ij Hiong ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Estahban Kūn ê chng-thâu
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 9
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 9 (Eng-bûn: Route 9) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
Virve (Estonia)
Virve sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Harju Koān Kuusalu Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Harju Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Kuusalu Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Michurine (Telmanove Koān)
Michurine (Ukraina-gí: Мічуріне) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Donetsk Chiu Telmanove Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Donetsk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Chîⁿ Tāi-him
Chîⁿ Tāi-him (錢大昕; 1728 nî - 1804 nî)
Hái-po͘
Hái-po͘ (海埔) he̍k-chiá soa-po͘ (沙埔) sī iû hái-chúi poaⁿ-ūn tui-chek ê tui-chek-bu̍t, it-poaⁿ sī soa ia̍h-sī chio̍h, chòe-āu chiâⁿ-chò hái-kîⁿ ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn.
Tang Sumba Koān
Tang Sumba sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Livet-en-Saosnois
Livet-en-Saosnois sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Pays de la Loire toā-khu Sarthe koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Livet-en-Saosnois ê sì-ûi ū Ancinnes, Saint-Rémy-du-Val, kap Louvigny téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Sydorova Yaruha
Sydorova Yaruha (Ukraina-gí: Сидорова Яруга) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Sumy Chiu Velyka Pysarivka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Cayucos (California)
Cayucos sī Bí-kok California chiu San Luis Obispo kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Sydorova Yaruha
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sumy Chiu ê chng-thâu
Cayucos (California)
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 2,592 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:California ê chng-thâu
Ende Koān
Ende sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Prudnik Kūn
Prudnicki Kūn (Pho-lân-bûn: powiat prudnicki) sī Pho-lân Opolskie séng ê chi̍t ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn (powiat ziemskie). Kūn ê ē-kha koh khu-hun chò 4 ê gmina.
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Nyski Kūn, Krapkowicki Kūn, Kędzierzyńsko-kozielski Kūn, kap Głubczycki Kūn.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Opole Séng ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn
Sibundoy
Sibundoy sī Colombia Putumayo séng ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Putumayo ê chū-tī-thé
Schwarzwald-Baar Kūn
Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis sī Tek-kok Baden-Württemberg liân-pang-chiu ê chi̍t-ê Landkreis.
Lūi-pia̍t:Baden-Württemberg ê kūn
Deyvillers
Deyvillers sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Lorraine toā-khu Vosges koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Sète
Tē-lí
Tī Sète ê sì-ûi ū Frontignan, Bouzigues, Loupian, Marseillan, kap Mèze téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Hérault ê commune
Deyvillers
Tē-lí
Tī Deyvillers ê sì-ûi ū Jeuxey, Longchamp, Aydoilles, kap Épinal téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Vosges ê commune
Bębnów (Łódź Séng)
Bębnów sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Wieluń Kūn Konopnica Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Wieluń Kūn ê chng-thâu
Zawisty-Kruki
Zawisty-Kruki sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Masovia Séng Ostrów Mazowiecka Kūn Boguty-Pianki Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Sigmaringen Kūn
Sigmaringen sī Tek-kok Baden-Württemberg liân-pang-chiu ê chi̍t-ê Landkreis.
Lumbang (Probolinggo)
Lumbang sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Probolinggo Koān ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Probolinggo Koān ê hiong
Shelestivka (Morozivska silska rada)
Shelestivka (Ukraina-gí: Шелестівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Luhansk Chiu Milove Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Luhansk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 10
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 10 (Eng-bûn: Route 10) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
0
Zoppola
Zoppola (Italia-bûn: Comune di Zoppola) sī Italia Friuli-Venezia Giulia Tōa-khu Pordenone Séng ê chi̍t-ê comune.
Saint-Priest-Palus
Saint-Priest-Palus sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Limousin tōa-khu Creuse séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Zoppola
Tē-lí
Tī Zoppola ê sì-ûi ū Casarsa della Delizia, Cordenons, Fiume Veneto, Pordenone, San Giorgio della Richinvelda, kap Arzene téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Pordenone Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Friuli-Venezia Giulia ê siâⁿ-chhī
Saint-Priest-Palus
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Priest-Palus ê sì-ûi ū Auriat, Saint-Amand-Jartoudeix, Saint-Junien-la-Bregère, Saint-Moreil, kap Sauviat-sur-Vige téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Creuse ê commune
Siran (Hérault)
Siran sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Languedoc-Roussillon tōa-khu Hérault séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Siran ê sì-ûi ū Azille, Pépieux, Cesseras, La Livinière, kap Minerve téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Hérault ê commune
Chesil Hái-po͘
Chesil Hái-po͘ (Eng-bûn: Chesil Beach) sī Eng-lân lâm-pō͘ Dorset ê chi̍t phìⁿ hái-po͘, iā sī Eng-kok saⁿ ê chú-iàu ê chio̍h-nn̄g-á hái-kîⁿ. Chesil sī Kó͘ Eng-gí ê ceosel ia̍h-sī cisel, ì-sù chiū sī chio̍h-nn̄g-á.
Karlık (Yüreğir)
Karlık sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Adana séng Yüreğir koān ê chng-thâu.
Kancava
Kancava sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Marijampolė Kūn Marijampolė Marijampolė Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn ū 11 ê lâng tòa.
Karlık (Yüreğir)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Adana Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Yüreğir
Kancava
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Marijampolė Chū-tī-thé ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Marijampolė Tiúⁿ-ló-khu
Kupang Koān
Kupang sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Djurås
Djurås sī Sūi-tián Dalarna Koān Gagnef Chū-tī-chhī ê chi̍t-ê tē-hng (tätort) siâⁿ-chhī.
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Djurås ū 1278-ūi ki-bîn.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Dalarna Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Pêng-iú
Pêng-iú (朋友) sī chi̍t chióng jîn-chè koan-hē, it-poaⁿ pēng-bô hiat-iân koan-hē.
Écorcei
Écorcei sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Basse-Normandie toā-khu Orne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Pêng-iú
Lūi-pia̍t:Seng-oa̍h
Écorcei
Tē-lí
Tī Écorcei ê sì-ûi ū Rai, Aube, Auguaise, Brethel, La Chapelle-Viel, L'Aigle, kap Les Aspres téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Orne ê commune
Viskla
Viskla sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Harju Koān Kose Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Harju Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Kose Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Cayuga (Oklahoma)
Cayuga sī Bí-kok Oklahoma chiu Delaware kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 140 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Oklahoma ê chng-thâu
Silos
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Norte de Santander ê chū-tī-thé
Madiun (Madiun)
Madiun sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Madiun Koān ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Madiun Koān ê hiong
Midna Ruda
Midna Ruda (Ukraina-gí: Мідна Руда) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Donetsk Chiu Bakhmut Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Donetsk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Davichi
Davichi (다비치) sī Hân-kok K-pop ê thoân-thé, i ê sêng-goân pau-hâm Lí Hái-nī kah Khiong Bîn-kéng nn̄g lâng. "Davichi" ê ì-sù sī beh "iōng bí-lē ê koa-siaⁿ chiò-liōng it-chhè'". Davichi tī 2008 nî thui-chhut in tē-it tiuⁿ choan-chip Amaranth, sī in ê chhut-tō chok-phín.
Symonivka (Sumy Koān)
Symonivka (Ukraina-gí: Симонівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Sumy Chiu Sumy Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sumy Chiu ê chng-thâu
Chamani-ye Bala
Chamani-ye Bala (Pho-su-gí: چماني بالا) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Golestan Séng Minudasht Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Kuhsarat Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 318 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 84 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Minudasht Kūn ê chng-thâu
Cape Town
Cape Town sī Lâm-hui-kok ê li̍p-hoat siú-to͘ kap tē-2 toā ê siâⁿ-chhī, mā sī Western Cape Séng ê siú-to͘.
Lombron
Lombron sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Pays de la Loire toā-khu Sarthe koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Lombron ê sì-ûi ū Torcé-en-Vallée, Sillé-le-Philippe, La Chapelle-Saint-Rémy, Connerré, Montfort-le-Gesnois, Saint-Célerin, kap Saint-Corneille téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sarthe ê commune
Lâu Chhó-gio̍k
Lâu Chhó-gio̍k (劉楚玉; 440 nî-tāi - 465 nî)
Lembata Koān
Lembata sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Vitulazio
Vitulazio (Italia-bûn: Comune di Vitulazio) sī Italia Campania toā-khu Caserta Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Vitulazio ê sì-ûi ū Camigliano, Capua, Grazzanise, Pastorano, Pignataro Maggiore, kap Bellona téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Caserta Séng ê kong-siā
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 11
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 11 (Eng-bûn: Route 11) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
0
Bondi Hái-po͘
Bondi Hái-po͘ (Eng-bûn: Bondi Beach) sī Australia Sydney ê chi̍t phìⁿ ū-miâ ê hái-po͘. Bondi Hái-po͘ ūi-tī Sydney Tiong-sim Siong-gia̍p-khu tang-pêng tāi-iok 7 kong-lí ê só͘-chāi.
Vajont
Vajont (Italia-bûn: Comune di Vajont) sī Italia Friuli-Venezia Giulia Tōa-khu Pordenone Séng ê chi̍t-ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Vajont ê sì-ûi ū Maniago, kap Montereale Valcellina téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Pordenone Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Friuli-Venezia Giulia ê siâⁿ-chhī
Silvania
Silvania sī Colombia Cundinamarca séng ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cundinamarca ê chū-tī-thé
Viti (Estonia)
Viti sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Harju Koān Harku Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Tübingen Kūn
Tübingen sī Tek-kok Baden-Württemberg liân-pang-chiu ê chi̍t-ê Landkreis.
Lūi-pia̍t:Baden-Württemberg ê kūn
Malaka Koān
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Pruszków Kūn
Pruszkowski Kūn (Pho-lân-bûn: powiat pruszkowski) sī Pho-lân Mazowieckie séng ê chi̍t ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn (powiat ziemskie). Kūn ê ē-kha koh khu-hun chò 6 ê gmina.
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Warszawa, Warszawski zachodni Kūn, kap Piaseczyński Kūn.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Masovia Séng ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn
Cayuse (Oregon)
Cayuse sī Bí-kok Oregon chiu Umatilla kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 68 lâng.
Sorbs (Hérault)
Sorbs sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Languedoc-Roussillon tōa-khu Hérault séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Cayuse (Oregon)
Jîn-kháu
Lūi-pia̍t:Oregon ê chng-thâu
Sorbs (Hérault)
Tē-lí
Tī Sorbs ê sì-ûi ū Campestre-et-Luc, Vissec, Le Cros, kap Saint-Michel téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Manly Hái-po͘
Manly Hái-po͘ (Eng-bûn: Manly Beach) sī Australia Sydney pak-pō͘ ê chi̍t phìⁿ hái-po͘.
Sorbs (Hérault)
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Hérault ê commune
Minkivka
Minkivka (Ukraina-gí: Міньківка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Donetsk Chiu Bakhmut Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Donetsk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Dala-Floda
Dala-Floda sī Sūi-tián Dalarna Koān Gagnef Chū-tī-chhī ê chi̍t-ê tē-hng (tätort) siâⁿ-chhī.
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Dala-Floda ū 680-ūi ki-bîn.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Dalarna Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Będków (Pajęczno Kūn)
Będków sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Pajęczno Kūn Rząśnia Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Pajęczno Kūn ê chng-thâu
Zawisty-Piotrowice
Zawisty-Piotrowice sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Masovia Séng Ostrów Mazowiecka Kūn Boguty-Pianki Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Ostrów Mazowiecka Kūn ê chng-thâu
Karsavuran (Tufanbeyli)
Karsavuran sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Adana séng Tufanbeyli koān ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Adana Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Tufanbeyli
Gagnef
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Gagnef ū 1049-ūi ki-bîn.
Maduran (Lamongan)
Maduran sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Lamongan Koān ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Gagnef
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Dalarna Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Maduran (Lamongan)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Lamongan Koān ê hiong
Dignonville
Dignonville sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Lorraine toā-khu Vosges koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Dignonville ê sì-ûi ū Longchamp, Sercœur, Villoncourt, Bayecourt, Dogneville, kap Girmont téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Vosges ê commune
John Van Nest Talmage
John Van Nest Talmage (Táⁿ-má-jī, hàn-jī: 打馬字; 1819 nî 8 go̍eh 18 kàu 1892 nî 8 go̍eh 19), khì kàu Tiong-kok Ē-mn̂g ê Sin Kàu thoân-kàu-sū. I tāi-piáu Bí-kok Kui-chèng Kàu-hōe ùi 1847 nî kàu 1890 nî tī hia oa̍h-tōng.
I tī Bí-kok New Jersey-chiu ê Somerville chhut-sì. I ê sió-tī Thomas De Witt Talmage mā sī bo̍k-su. In ê ka-cho̍k kap Kui-chèng Kàu-hōe sio-siâng, pún-té tùi Kē-tē-kok lâi kàu Pak-Bí-chiu.
Tù-chok:
Connecticut Lō͘-sòaⁿ 12
Lō͘-sòaⁿ 12 (Eng-bûn: Route 12) sī chi̍t-tiâu tī Bí-kok Connecticut Chiu ê chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
0
Silvia
Silvia sī Colombia Cauca séng ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé.
79
Siong-koan
2
Silvia
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cauca ê chū-tī-thé
Syniak (Bilopillia Koān)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sumy Chiu ê chng-thâu
Kantališkiai
Kantališkiai sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Marijampolė Kūn Marijampolė Sasnava Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn ū 54 ê lâng tòa.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Marijampolė Chū-tī-thé ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Sasnava Tiúⁿ-ló-khu
Manggarai Koān
Manggarai sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Shelestivka (Mykilska silska rada)
Shelestivka (Ukraina-gí: Шелестівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Luhansk Chiu Milove Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Manggarai Koān
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Shelestivka (Mykilska silska rada)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Luhansk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Tolombeh-ye Haykatabad
Tolombeh-ye Haykatabad (Pho-su-gí: تلمبه هاي كت اباد) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Fars Séng Neyriz Kūn Qatruyeh Koān Rizab Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 575 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 137 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Neyriz Kūn ê chng-thâu
Będków (Sieradz Kūn)
Będków sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Sieradz Kūn Burzenin Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sieradz Kūn ê chng-thâu
Saint-Quentin-la-Chabanne
Saint-Quentin-la-Chabanne sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Limousin tōa-khu Creuse séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Quentin-la-Chabanne ê sì-ûi ū Aubusson, Croze, Felletin, Gioux, Moutier-Rozeille, La Nouaille, Poussanges, Saint-Frion, Saint-Marc-à-Frongier, kap Vallière téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Creuse ê commune
Przasnysz Kūn
Przasnyski Kūn (Pho-lân-bûn: powiat przasnyski) sī Pho-lân Mazowieckie séng ê chi̍t ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn (powiat ziemskie). Kūn ê ē-kha koh khu-hun chò 7 ê gmina.
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Ostrołęcki Kūn, Makowski Kūn, Ciechanowski Kūn, Mławski Kūn, Szczycieński Kūn, kap Nidzicki Kūn.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Masovia Séng ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn
Tuttlingen Kūn
Tuttlingen sī Tek-kok Baden-Württemberg liân-pang-chiu ê chi̍t-ê Landkreis.
Lūi-pia̍t:Baden-Württemberg ê kūn
Longnes (Sarthe)
Longnes sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Pays de la Loire toā-khu Sarthe koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Longnes ê sì-ûi ū Amné, Auvers-sous-Montfaucon, Chassillé, kap Épineu-le-Chevreuil téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sarthe ê commune
Võerdla
Võerdla sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Harju Koān Jõelähtme Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Harju Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Jõelähtme Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Przemyśl Kūn
Przemyski Kūn (Pho-lân-bûn: powiat przemyski) sī Pho-lân Podkarpackie séng ê chi̍t ê hiuⁿ-siā kūn (powiat ziemskie). Kūn ê ē-kha koh khu-hun chò 10 ê gmina.
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Przemyśl, Bieszczadzki Kūn, Leski Kūn, Sanocki Kūn, Brzozowski Kūn, Rzeszowski Kūn, Przeworski Kūn, kap Jarosławski Kūn.
Falciano del Massico
Falciano del Massico (Italia-bûn: Comune di Falciano del Massico) sī Italia Campania toā-khu Caserta Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Falciano del Massico ê sì-ûi ū Mondragone, Sessa Aurunca, Carinola, kap Grazzanise téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Caserta Séng ê kong-siā
Dinozé
Dinozé sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Lorraine toā-khu Vosges koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Dinozé ê sì-ûi ū Arches, Dounoux, kap Épinal téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Vosges ê commune
Simacota
Simacota sī Colombia Santander séng ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Santander ê chū-tī-thé
Caracas
Caracas sī Venezuela ê siú-to͘ kap siāng toā ê siâⁿ-chhī.
Caracas sī Venezuela Geen chiu ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé (municipio).
Lūi-pia̍t:Venezuela Lūi-pia̍t:Siú-to͘ Lūi-pia̍t:Venezuela ê chū-tī-thé
Maesan (Bondowoso)
Maesan sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Tang Jawa Séng Bondowoso Koān ê chi̍t ê hiong (kecamatan).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Jawa ê hiong Lūi-pia̍t:Bondowoso Koān ê hiong
78
78 (七十八 / chhit-cha̍p-peh) sī 77 kah 79 chi-kan ê chū-jiân-sò͘.
Siong-koan
2
Mnohopillia
Mnohopillia (Ukraina-gí: Многопілля) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Donetsk Chiu Amvrosiivka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Donetsk Chiu ê chng-thâu
Duino-Aurisina
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Trieste Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Friuli-Venezia Giulia ê siâⁿ-chhī
Nagekeo Koān
Nagekeo sī Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a Nusa Tenggara Tang Nusa Tenggara ê chi̍t ê koān.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tang Nusa Tenggara ê koān
Hái-chúi e̍k-tiûⁿ
Hái-chúi e̍k-tiûⁿ (海水浴場) sī chi̍t chióng siat-tì chāi hái-kîⁿ piⁿ, thê-kiong iû-kheh kap bîn-chiòng chìn-hêng hái-chúi gû-lio̍k ê só͘-chāi. Hái-chúi e̍k-tiûⁿ thong-siông kan-na tī joa̍h-lâng êng-ūn. Hái-chúi e̍k-tiûⁿ it-poaⁿ lóng ū toā biān-chek ê soa-po͘, iā ē soán-te̍k bô ta-chio̍h ê hái-kîⁿ só͘-chāi.
Karslı (Seyhan)
Karslı sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Adana séng Seyhan koān ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Adana Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Seyhan
Mockfjärd
Mockfjärd sī Sūi-tián Dalarna Koān Gagnef Chū-tī-chhī ê chi̍t-ê tē-hng (tätort) siâⁿ-chhī.
Kun-kù Sūi-tián koaⁿ-hong tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu phó͘-cha, Mockfjärd ū 1937-ūi ki-bîn.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sūi-tián ê siâⁿ-chhī Lūi-pia̍t:Dalarna Koān ê siâⁿ-chhī
Écorches
Écorches sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Basse-Normandie toā-khu Orne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Écorches ê sì-ûi ū Neauphe-sur-Dive, Les Champeaux, Montreuil-la-Cambe, Le Renouard, Saint-Gervais-des-Sablons, kap Trun téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Orne ê commune