cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Écaquelon
Tē-lí
Tī Écaquelon ê sì-ûi ū Bonneville-Aptot, Glos-sur-Risle, Illeville-sur-Montfort, kap Montfort-sur-Risle téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Eure ê commune
Trębice Dolne
Trębice Dolne sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Masovia Séng Siedlce Kūn Paprotnia Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Siedlce Kūn ê chng-thâu
Hoâiⁿ-soa-tó
Hoâiⁿ-soa-tó (橫沙島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Siōng-hái-chhī koán-lí, bīn-chek 49.26 km², jîn-kháu 30,667.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Châtel-Montagne
Châtel-Montagne sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne tōa-khu Allier séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Châtel-Montagne ê sì-ûi ū Arfeuilles, Le Breuil, Isserpent, Le Mayet-de-Montagne, Nizerolles, Saint-Clément, kap Saint-Nicolas-des-Biefs téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Allier ê commune
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 130
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 130 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 130) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
Stanislaus Kūn (California)
Stanislaus Kūn (Eng-gí: Stanislaus County) sī Bí-kok California chiu ê kūn (county), ū jîn-kháu 525491.
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 130
1
Stanislaus Kūn (California)
Tē-lí
Tī pún kūn-koān sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Calaveras Kūn, Tuolumne Kūn, Mariposa Kūn, Merced Kūn, Santa Clara Kūn, San Joaquin Kūn, Alameda Kūn.
Jîn-kháu
Stanislaus Kūn tī 2010 nî 7 goe̍h sî ê jîn-kháu ū 515,281 lâng; kàu 2013 nî 7 goe̍h ê sî piàn 525,491.
Chham-khó chu-liāu
Lūi-pia̍t:California ê kūn
Łęki Kościelne
Łęki Kościelne sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Kutno Kūn Krzyżanów Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kutno Kūn ê chng-thâu
Ible
Ible sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Eng-lân Tang Midlands tē-khu Derbyshire Kūn ê chi̍t ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu (civil parish).
Mamelis
Mamelis sī Hô-lân Limburg séng Vaals chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Ible
Lūi-pia̍t:Derbyshire ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu
Mamelis
Lūi-pia̍t:Limburg Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Vaals
Nautrasi
Nautrasi sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Jõgeva Koān Mustvee Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Jõgeva Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Mustvee Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Chí-nî-tó
Chí-nî-tó (紫泥島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Hok-kiàn-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 46.99 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Darkaz Baluk
Darkaz Baluk (Pho-su-gí: دركزبلوك) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Kerman Séng Manujan Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Geshmiran Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 46 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 12 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Manujan Kūn ê chng-thâu
Etowah (North Carolina)
Lūi-pia̍t:North Carolina ê chng-thâu
Kairionys
Kairionys sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Utena Kūn Molėtai Koān Luokesos Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn ū 20 ê lâng tòa.
Nautse
Nautse sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Saare Koān Muhu Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Saare Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Muhu Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Steinberg am See
Steinberg am See sī Tek-kok Bavaria ê chi̍t-ê ki-chân chèng-koân.
Tét
Tét sī Magyar Győr-Moson-Sopron kūn ê chi̍t ê siâⁿ-chhī (város).
Steinberg am See
Lūi-pia̍t:Bavaria ê ki-chân chèng-koân
Tét
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê siâⁿ-chhī
Aleksandrów Łódzki Kong-siā
Aleksandrów Łódzki sī Pho-lân Łódzkie séng Zgierski kūn ê chi̍t ê chhī-kau kong-siā (gmina miejsko-wiejska).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Łódź Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Zgierz Kūn
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 131
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 131 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 131) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Lâm-ji̍t-tó
Lâm-ji̍t-tó (南日島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Hok-kiàn-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 45.08 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Tô-hoe-tó
Tô-hoe-tó (桃花島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 40.64 km², jîn-kháu 15,537.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Esserval-Combe
Esserval-Combe sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Franche-Comté toā-khu Jura séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Akkaynak (Kalecik)
Akkaynak sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Ankara séng Kalecik koān ê chng-thâu.
Esserval-Combe
Tē-lí
Tī Esserval-Combe ê sì-ûi ū Esserval-Tartre, Censeau, Mièges, kap Plénise téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Jura ê commune
Akkaynak (Kalecik)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Ankara Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Kalecik (Ankara) ê chng-thâu
Montgreleix
Montgreleix sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Cantal koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montgreleix ê sì-ûi ū Chanterelle, Condat, Marcenat, Anzat-le-Luguet, Espinchal, La Godivelle, kap Saint-Alyre-ès-Montagne téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Dastgerdan (Razavi Khorasan)
Dastgerdan (Pho-su-gí: دستگردان) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Razavi Khorasan Séng Mashhad Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Kenevist Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 406 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 95 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Mashhad Kūn ê chng-thâu
Liubomyrivka (Kazanka Koān)
Liubomyrivka (Ukraina-gí: Любомирівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Mykolaiv Chiu Kazanka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Mykolaiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Kòng-thûi-phó͘
Kòng-thûi-phó͘ sī su-siá se-ga̍k ê phiau-chún. Siá ê sî ài ōe 5-tiâu soàⁿ, só͘-í mā hō-chò gō͘-soàⁿ-phó͘(五線譜).
kiat-kò͘
Kòng-thûi-phó͘ 1-chōa ōe 5-tiâu thán-hoâiⁿ ê soàⁿ, kàu-sî im-hû kap soàⁿ siong-tùi ê ùi tō ōe-tàng piáu-sī im-koân. Múi-1-chōa siōng-thâu-chêng ài siá 1-ê im-pō͘ kì-hō, lâi phiau-kì chit-5-tiâu soàⁿ khak-sı̍t ê im-koân. Im-pō͘ kì-hō āu-bīn chiah siá 1-ê tiāu-hō, lâi piáu-sī chit-tè ga̍k-khek ê tiāu-sèng. Tiāu-hō āu-bīn sī phek-hō, piáu-sī 1-ê sió-chiat lāi-bīn ū kúi phek.
Nńg-thé
Nuottikirjoitus
Casas de Guijarro
Casas de Guijarro sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Cuenca séng ê chi̍t ê municipio.
Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Pozoamargo, Sisante, Casas de Benítez.
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 134 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 112 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Cuenca Séng ê municipio
Bordolano
Bordolano (Italia-bûn: Comune di Alberobello) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Cremona Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Bordolano ê sì-ûi ū Casalbuttano ed Uniti, Castelvisconti, Corte de' Cortesi con Cignone, kap Quinzano d'Oglio téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cremona Séng ê kong-siā
Sromów
Sromów sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Łowicz Kūn Kocierzew Południowy Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Kong-ha̍p-sêng
Kong-ha̍p-sêng (photosynthesis) ia̍h kong-ha̍p chok-iōng sī seng-bu̍t lī-ēng kng ê lêng-liōng, kā CO₂ kap chúi ha̍p-sêng chò phô-tô-thn̂g ham sng-sò͘ ê thêng-sū. Kng-ha̍p-sêng sī tiōng-iàu ê seng-hoà hoán-èng, toā-hūn ê seng-bu̍t khò i chûn-oa̍h. Kng-ha̍p-sêng pau-hâm chin chē ài hō͘-siōng phoè-ha̍p ê seng-hoà hoán-èng, kui ê thêng-sū chin ho̍k-cha̍p. Ū koá si̍t-bu̍t, chó-lūi (algae), sè-khún, goân-seng seng-bu̍t (protist) ē-hiáu kng-ha̍p-sêng, chiah-ê seng-bu̍t hō chò kng-ha̍p-sêng seng-bu̍t (photoautotroph).
East Highland Park (Virginia)
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 14,796 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Virginia ê chng-thâu
Chô-hui-tiān
Chô-hui-tiān (曹妃甸) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Hô-pak-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 40 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Montdauphin
Montdauphin sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Seine-et-Marne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montdauphin ê sì-ûi ū La Celle-sous-Montmirail, Vendières, Verdelot, kap Montolivet téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Châtelperron
Châtelperron sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne tōa-khu Allier séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Montdauphin
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Seine-et-Marne ê commune
Écardenville-la-Campagne
Écardenville-la-Campagne sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Haute-Normandie tōa-khu Eure séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Châtelperron
Tē-lí
Tī Châtelperron ê sì-ûi ū Chavroches, Jaligny-sur-Besbre, Saint-Léon, Sorbier, Thionne, kap Vaumas téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Allier ê commune
Écardenville-la-Campagne
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Eure ê commune
Toà-kūi
Toà-kūi sī bú ê chhī-leng tōng-bu̍t teh seⁿ-thoàⁿ (reproduction) ê 1 ê kî-kan, ùi siū-cheng (fertilisation) ê tēng-nn̄g (zygote) tī seⁿ-kiáⁿ-tē (uterus) tiâu-ki (implant) khai-sí, kaù kah lī-khui seⁿ-kiáⁿ-tē kiat-sok. Jîn-lūi toà-kūi hō chò ū-sin.
Humboldt Kūn (California)
Humboldt Kūn (Eng-gí: Humboldt County) sī Bí-kok California chiu ê kūn (county), ū jîn-kháu 134493.
Tē-lí
Tī pún kūn-koān sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Del Norte Kūn, Mendocino Kūn, Siskiyou Kūn, Trinity Kūn.
Jîn-kháu
Humboldt Kūn tī 2010 nî 7 goe̍h sî ê jîn-kháu ū 135,017 lâng; kàu 2013 nî 7 goe̍h ê sî piàn 134,493.
Chham-khó chu-liāu
Lūi-pia̍t:California ê kūn
Saint-Étienne-des-Champs
Saint-Étienne-des-Champs sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Puy-de-Dôme koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Étienne-des-Champs ê sì-ûi ū Combrailles, Condat-en-Combraille, Giat, Puy-Saint-Gulmier, Sauvagnat, Verneugheol, kap Voingt téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Puy-de-Dôme ê commune
Mander (Tubbergen)
Mander sī Hô-lân Overijssel séng Tubbergen chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Lūi-pia̍t:Overijssel Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Tubbergen
Seⁿ-thoàⁿ
Seⁿ-thoàⁿ (Eng-gí: biological reproduction) sī seng-bu̍t sán-seng sin kò-thé ê seng-bu̍t thêng-sū. Seⁿ-thoàⁿ sī só͘-ū sìⁿ-miā siāng ki-pún ê te̍k-sek, múi 1 ê seng-bu̍t lóng sī seⁿ-thoàⁿ lâi ê kiat-kó. Seⁿ-thoàⁿ koh hun-chò 2 toā lūi: ū-sèng seⁿ-thoàⁿ kap bô-sèng seⁿ-thoàⁿ.
Manderveen
Manderveen sī Hô-lân Overijssel séng Tubbergen chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 132
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 132 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 132) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Manderveen
Lūi-pia̍t:Overijssel Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Tubbergen
Erdenesant
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Töv Séng ê khu
Montenils
Montenils sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Seine-et-Marne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montenils ê sì-ûi ū La Celle-sous-Montmirail, Rieux, Tréfols, Le Vézier, kap Montolivet téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Seine-et-Marne ê commune
Tetétlen
Tetétlen sī Magyar Hajdú-Bihar kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (község).
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Kaba.
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2013 nî 1 goe̍h ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 1,422 lâng; kàu 2015 nî 1 goe̍h ê sî ū 1,416 lâng.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê chng-thâu
Châtelus (Allier)
Châtelus sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne tōa-khu Allier séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Darkhiz
Darkhiz (Pho-su-gí: درخيز) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Kerman Séng Zarand Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Jorjafak Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 81 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 21 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Châtelus (Allier)
Tē-lí
Tī Châtelus ê sì-ûi ū Arfeuilles, Le Breuil, Droiturier, kap Saint-Pierre-Laval téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Allier ê commune
Darkhiz
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Zarand Kūn ê chng-thâu
Steindorf
Lūi-pia̍t:Bavaria ê ki-chân chèng-koân
Kaližai
Kaližai sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Utena Kūn Molėtai Koān Luokesos Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn ū 19 ê lâng tòa.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Molėtai Koān Chū-tī-thé ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Luokesos Tiúⁿ-ló-khu
Glen Allen (Virginia)
Glen Allen sī Bí-kok Virginia chiu Henrico kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Ko-tn̂g-tó
Ko-tn̂g-tó (高塘島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 39.11 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Ca' d'Andrea
Ca' d'Andrea (Italia-bûn: Comune di Alberobello) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Cremona Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Ca' d'Andrea ê sì-ûi ū Cappella de' Picenardi, Cingia de' Botti, Derovere, San Martino del Lago, Torre de' Picenardi, kap Voltido téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cremona Séng ê kong-siā
Montmurat
Montmurat sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Cantal koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montmurat ê sì-ûi ū Livinhac-le-Haut, Saint-Santin, Saint-Santin-de-Maurs, kap Montredon téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cantal ê commune
San Benito Kūn (California)
San Benito Kūn (Eng-gí: San Benito County) sī Bí-kok California chiu ê kūn (county), ū jîn-kháu 57600.
Jîn-kháu
San Benito Kūn tī 2010 nî 7 goe̍h sî ê jîn-kháu ū 55,537 lâng; kàu 2013 nî 7 goe̍h ê sî piàn 57,600.
Chham-khó chu-liāu
Lūi-pia̍t:California ê kūn
Ryzhavka (Zhmerynka Koān)
Ryzhavka (Ukraina-gí: Рижавка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Vinnytsia Chiu Zhmerynka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Casas de Haro
Casas de Haro sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Cuenca séng ê chi̍t ê municipio.
Dastjerd (Firuzeh)
Dastjerd (Pho-su-gí: دستجرد) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Razavi Khorasan Séng Firuzeh Kūn Taghenkoh Koān Taghenkoh-e Jonubi Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 345 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 106 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Casas de Haro
Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Casas de los Pinos, Casas de Fernando Alonso, Vara de Rey, Pozoamargo, La Roda, Minaya.
Dastjerd (Firuzeh)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Firuzeh Kūn ê chng-thâu
Casas de Haro
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 904 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 875 lâng.
Oleksiivka (Shevchenkove Koān)
Oleksiivka (Ukraina-gí: Олексіївка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Kharkiv Chiu Shevchenkove Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Casas de Haro
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cuenca Séng ê municipio
Ryzhavka (Zhmerynka Koān)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Vinnytsia Chiu ê chng-thâu
Oleksiivka (Shevchenkove Koān)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kharkiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Idridgehay and Alton
Idridgehay and Alton sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Eng-lân Tang Midlands tē-khu Derbyshire Kūn ê chi̍t ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu (civil parish).
Lūi-pia̍t:Derbyshire ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu
Esserval-Tartre
Tē-lí
Tī Esserval-Tartre ê sì-ûi ū Boujailles, Esserval-Combe, Censeau, Chapois, Cuvier, Plénise, kap Supt téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Jura ê commune
Łęki Kościelne SK
Łęki Kościelne SK sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Kutno Kūn Krzyżanów Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kutno Kūn ê chng-thâu
Gê-sū-tó
Gê-sū-tó (霓嶼島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí.
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 134
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 134 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 134) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
Lêng-khun-tó
Lêng-khun-tó (靈昆島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Toā-tiông-thô͘-san
Toā-tiông-thô͘-san (大長塗山) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 33.56 km², jîn-kháu 4,128.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Jargalant (Töv)
Jargalant (Bông-kó͘-bûn: Жаргалант) sī Bông-kó͘ ê chi̍t-ê khu (sum).
Manen (Ede)
Manen sī Hô-lân Gelderland séng Ede chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Jargalant (Töv)
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Töv Séng ê khu
Manen (Ede)
Lūi-pia̍t:Gelderland Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Ede
Liubymivka (Snihurivka Koān)
Liubymivka (Ukraina-gí: Любимівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Mykolaiv Chiu Snihurivka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Alwernia Kong-siā
Alwernia sī Pho-lân Małopolskie séng Chrzanowski kūn ê chi̍t ê chhī-kau kong-siā (gmina miejsko-wiejska).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sió Pho-lân Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Chrzanów Kūn
Saint-Étienne-sur-Usson
Saint-Étienne-sur-Usson sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Puy-de-Dôme koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Étienne-sur-Usson ê sì-ûi ū Bansat, Chaméane, Saint-Jean-en-Val, Saint-Quentin-sur-Sauxillanges, Sauxillanges, kap Vernet-la-Varenne téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Puy-de-Dôme ê commune
Akkuzulu (Çubuk)
Akkuzulu sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Ankara séng Çubuk koān ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Ankara Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Çubuk (Ankara) ê chng-thâu
Fieldale (Virginia)
Fieldale sī Bí-kok Virginia chiu Henry kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 879 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Virginia ê chng-thâu
Nava (Jõgeva Koān)
Nava sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Jõgeva Koān Jõgeva Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Darkuiyeh
Darkuiyeh (Pho-su-gí: دركوئيه) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Kerman Séng Shahr-e Babak Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Meymand Hiong ê chng-thâu.
Nava (Jõgeva Koān)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Jõgeva Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Jõgeva Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Darkuiyeh
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Shahr-e Babak Kūn ê chng-thâu
Trębice Górne
Trębice Górne sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Masovia Séng Siedlce Kūn Paprotnia Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Tibolddaróc
Tibolddaróc sī Magyar Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (község).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2013 nî 1 goe̍h ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 1,417 lâng; kàu 2015 nî 1 goe̍h ê sî ū 1,362 lâng.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê chng-thâu
Chio̍h-siâⁿ-tó
Chio̍h-siâⁿ-tó (石城島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Liâu-lêng-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 30.36 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Steingaden
Steingaden sī Tek-kok Bavaria ê chi̍t-ê ki-chân chèng-koân.
Lūi-pia̍t:Bavaria ê ki-chân chèng-koân
Calvatone
Tē-lí
Tī Calvatone ê sì-ûi ū Acquanegra sul Chiese, Bozzolo, Canneto sull'Oglio, Piadena, kap Tornata téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cremona Séng ê kong-siā
1784 nî kok-ka léng-tō-chiá lia̍t-toaⁿ
Chham-khó
# # #
Tevel
Tevel sī Magyar Tolna kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (község).
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Kisdorog, Murga, Nagyvejke, Kéty, Hőgyész, kap Mucsi.
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2013 nî 1 goe̍h ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 1,419 lâng; kàu 2015 nî 1 goe̍h ê sî ū 1,351 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê chng-thâu
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 135
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 135 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 135) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Châtillon (Allier)
Tē-lí
Tī Châtillon ê sì-ûi ū Cressanges, Noyant-d'Allier, kap Tronget téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Allier ê commune
Faysville (Texas)
Faysville sī Bí-kok Texas chiu Hidalgo kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 439 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Texas ê chng-thâu
Ingleby
Ingleby sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Eng-lân Tang Midlands tē-khu Derbyshire Kūn ê chi̍t ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu (civil parish).
Lūi-pia̍t:Derbyshire ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu
Sabarivka
Sabarivka (Ukraina-gí: Сабарівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Vinnytsia Chiu Orativ Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Vinnytsia Chiu ê chng-thâu
Écardenville-sur-Eure
Écardenville-sur-Eure sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Haute-Normandie tōa-khu Eure séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Écardenville-sur-Eure ê sì-ûi ū Autheuil-Authouillet, Clef-Vallée-d'Eure, kap Reuilly téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Eure ê commune
Olenivka (Krasnohrad Koān)
Olenivka (Ukraina-gí: Оленівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Kharkiv Chiu Krasnohrad Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kharkiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Essia
Essia sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Franche-Comté toā-khu Jura séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Essia ê sì-ûi ū Bornay, Alièze, La Chailleuse, Courbette, Reithouse, kap Varessia téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Jura ê commune
Stachlew
Stachlew sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Łowicz Kūn Łyszkowice Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Łowicz Kūn ê chng-thâu
Montsalvy
Montsalvy sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Cantal koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montsalvy ê sì-ûi ū Le Fel, Saint-Hippolyte, Junhac, Labesserette, Lapeyrugue, kap Vieillevie téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Mantgum
Mantgum sī Hô-lân Friesland séng Littenseradeel chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Dastjerd (Roshtkhar)
Dastjerd (Pho-su-gí: دستجرد) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Razavi Khorasan Séng Roshtkhar Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Roshtkhar Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 102 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 24 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Roshtkhar Kūn ê chng-thâu
Chang
Chang ia̍h chang-chhiū, sī chang-kho ē-kha ê chi̍t ê si̍t-bu̍t.
Tiborszállás
Tiborszállás sī Magyar Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (község).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2013 nî 1 goe̍h ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 1,019 lâng; kàu 2015 nî 1 goe̍h ê sî ū 1,023 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê chng-thâu
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 136
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 136 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 136) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Sam-to͘-tó
Sam-to͘-tó (三都島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Hok-kiàn-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 29.57 km².
Camisano (Lombardia)
Camisano (Italia-bûn: Comune di Alberobello) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Cremona Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Sam-to͘-tó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Camisano (Lombardia)
Tē-lí
Tī Camisano ê sì-ûi ū Barbata, Casale Cremasco-Vidolasco, Casaletto di Sopra, Castel Gabbiano, Isso, kap Ricengo téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cremona Séng ê kong-siā
Casas de los Pinos
Casas de los Pinos sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Cuenca séng ê chi̍t ê municipio.
Gildford (Montana)
Gildford sī Bí-kok Montana chiu Hill kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Lūi-pia̍t:Montana ê chng-thâu
Nava (Saare Koān)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Saare Koān ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Saaremaa Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu
Casas de los Pinos
Jîn-kháu
Lūi-pia̍t:Cuenca Séng ê municipio
1785 nî kok-ka léng-tō-chiá lia̍t-toaⁿ
Chham-khó
# # #
Chìn-hòa
Tī seng-bu̍t-ha̍k, chìn-hòa (Eng-gí: evolution) iā sī kóng ián-hòa (演化), sī seng-bu̍t kûn-thé keng-kòe tn̂g sî-kan chiām-chhù piàn-hòa ê kòe-têng. Chit khoán kòe-têng to̍h piáu-hiān tī bu̍t-chéng ê sin sèng-chit kap sin bu̍t-chéng ê sán-seng.
Tùi ûi-thoân-ha̍k ê ka-tō͘ lâi kóng, chìn-hòa sī ûi-thoân-chú (gene) ê tùi-li̍p-chú pîn-lu̍t (allele frequency) piàn-tōng, ín khí 1 ê kûn-thé (population) keng-koè kúi-nā tē liáu-aū, in sêng-sio̍k (heritability) lâi ê te̍k-sèng (trait) kap chó͘-sian bô kāng iūⁿ. Sî-kan chi̍t-ē kú, chit ê thêng-sū tō ē chō-chiâⁿ sin ê chéng. Hiān-chú-sî choân-pō͘ ê seng-bu̍t lóng ē-tit kóng sī kāng hiat-thóng (common descent), kúi-nā ek nî ê chìn-hoà chiah chō-chiâⁿ chit-má hō͘-siōng ê cheng-chha. Tē-kiû iáu chûn-chāi--ê ia̍h khu̍t-chéng ê seng-bu̍t chiah-nī chē, chit khoán seng-bu̍t tōⁿ-iūⁿ-sèng (biodiversity) ê in-iû tō sī chìn-hoà.
Gí-goân kap hoan-e̍k
Eng-gí evolution ê gí-goân sī La-teng-gí ê evolutionem, ì-sù sī "tián khui" ná chóa-pún lūi ê mi̍h-kiāⁿ. Chit jī tī 17 sè-kí í-kēng ū ēng ùi i-ha̍k kap sò͘-ha̍k, hit-chūn ì-sù tāi-khài sī kóng "oa̍h-mi̍h ê hoat-io̍k kap tōa-hàn."
Evolution tī hiān-tāi seng-bu̍t-ha̍k ê ì-sù sī 1832 nî Charles Lyell khai-sí chhái-ēng--ê. M̄-koh āu-lâi Charles Darwin tī 1859 nî Chéng ê Khí-goân kài-siàu i chìn-hòa su-sióng ê sî-chūn chi̍t khai-sí sī bô kóng tio̍h evolution chit jī--ê, i ka-ta kàu tē-6 pán ê sî chiah ēng liáu chi̍t kái. Darwin tian-tó khak kah-ì "kòe siu-kái ê sêng-kè" (descent with modification) chit khoán piáu-ta̍t; che chi̍t po͘-hūn sī in-ūi "evolution" tī hit chūn í-kēng ū "chìn-pō͘" ê ì-sù. Jî-chhiá ùi Darwin ê sî-tāi evolution it-poaⁿ sī teh kóng phoe-thai ê hoat-tián kòe-têng. Chóng-sī kî-tha kho-ha̍k-ka pí-lūn Herbert Spencer óa-ná ài ēng "evolution", chit jī tè-bé soah piàn chò thong-ēng ê kóng-hoat.
Ûi-thoân kap piàn-tōng
Chìn-hòa ê hoat-seng su-iàu seng-bu̍t-thé ê ûi-thoân sèng-chit hoat-seng piàn-tōng. Chia-ê sèng-chit, kán-tan lâi kóng sī siū oa̍h-mi̍h thé-lāi ê ûi-thoân-chú só͘ khòng-chè. Phì-jû chi̍t-ê lâng ê ba̍k-chiu ê sek-tī sī chi̍t hāng sèng-chit, che sek-tī siū ûi-thoân-chú khòng-chè, chia-ê ûi-thoân-chú sī tùi chit lâng pē-bú ê ûi-thoân-chú ûi-thoân--lâi, pēng-chhiá ûi-thoân ê kòe-têng ē hoat-seng piàn-tōng.
Soán-te̍k goân-lí
Chū-jiân soán-te̍k sī chìn-hòa thang chō chiâⁿ sek-èng kiat-kó ê kòe-têng, sī hoat-seng tī kûn-thé tang-tiong. Tong kî-tha chhiūⁿ ûi-thoân phiau-liû (genetic drift) téng kòe-têng hoat-seng ê sî, ē seng hō͘ chìn-hòa í sûi-ki ê hong-hiòng chìn-hêng. Sòa--lo̍h-lâi chū-jiân soán-te̍k chìn chi̍t-pō͘ ín-chhōa chìn-hòa ê kòe-têng hiòng sek-èng khoân-kéng kap siā-hōe chōng-hóng ê hong-hiòng hoat-tián. Sèng-tek soán-te̍k (sexual selection) sī chi̍t-ê koan-hē chū-jiân soán-te̍k ê khài-liām, chin-chē ha̍k-chiá jīn-ûi che ē-tàng sèng chū-jiân soán-te̍k ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn, chóng-sī sèng-tek soán-te̍k ē-tàng sán-seng chhut tùi it-poaⁿ seng-chûn lâi kóng bē chin sek-èng ê te̍k-sû sèng-chit. Tong kûn-thé lāi ê bó͘ chi̍t kóa kò-thé kap kî-tha--ê tī seⁿ-thòaⁿ ê sêng-kong thêng-tō͘ ū it-tēng ê chha-pia̍t, chū-jiân soán-te̍k chiō ē hoat-seng.
Kiat-kó
Chìn-hòa éng-hióng tio̍h seng-bu̍t-thé koh hong-bīn ê hêng-thé kap hêng-ûi. Siang bêng-hián--ê sī choan-bûn ê hêng-ûi kap sin-thé sek-èng, in sī chū-jiân soán-tek ê kiat-kó. Chia-ê sek-èng thang keng-kòe pang-chō͘ oa̍h-tāng-sèng, pí-lūn chhōe-chia̍h, cháu-siám pó͘-si̍t-chiá (predator), ia̍h sī khip-ín kau-phòe, lâi chin-ka sek-ha̍p-tō͘ (fitness). Seng-bu̍t-thé chi kan mā hoat-tián ha̍p-chok (cooperating) lâi hoáng-èng chū-jiân soán-tek, hong-sek tiāⁿ sī pang-chō͘ chhin-sio̍k, ia̍h sī tùi siang-pêng ū lī-ek ê kiōng-seⁿ (symbiosis) chok-iōng. Tn̂g-kî lâi khòaⁿ, chìn-hòa keng-kòe kā chó͘-sian kûn-thé thiah hun chò sin--ê, bô-hoat-tō͘ lām-chéng (interbreed) ê gu-lú-puh, sán-seng sin ê bu̍t-chéng,
Chéng-hòa
Chéng-hòa sī chi̍t-ê chéng pun-khui chò nn̄g-ê khah-chē āu-sè chén ê kòe-têng.
Ū chē khoán hong-sek thang tēng-gī "chéng" (species) ê khài-liām. Beh kéng tò khoán tēng-gī, sī chiàu choan-bûn beh khó-lū ê chéng leh koat-tēng--ê. Pí-lūn, ū-ê chèng ê khài-liām tùi iú-sèng seⁿ-thòaⁿ ê oa̍h-mi̍h sī khah ha̍h-ēng, nā ū-ê sī khah ha̍h bû-sèng ê oa̍h-mi̍h. Sui-bóng ū chē khoán chéng ê koan-liām, in lóng ē-tàng pun chò 3 khoán lí-lō͘ ê kî-tiong chi̍t khoán: sio-kau-phòe (interbreeding), seng-thài-sek, kap hoat-seng-ha̍k-sek (phylogenetic). Seng-bu̍t-ha̍k-sek Chéng Khài-liām (Biological Species Concept; BSC) sī sio-kau-phòe-sek ê kó͘-tián àn-lē. Che sī 1942 nî ha̍k-chiá Ernst Mayr tēng-gī--ê, sī kóng "chéng sī chin-chiàⁿ ia̍h ú-thang sio-kau-phòe ê chū-jiân kûn-thé ê gu-lú-puh, hia ê kûn-thé seⁿ-thòaⁿ-siōng kap pa̍t-ê gu-lú-puh chi kan sī ko͘-li̍p--ê. Che BSC sī siū tn̂g-kî khòa-khǹg ê lī-ēng, chóng--sī oa-ná ū thang gī-lūn, pí-lūn chit lūi koan-liām bô-hoat-tō͘ èng-iōng khì goân-hu̍t seng-bu̍t, jî-chhiá che hō͘ chò chèng ê būn-tê (species problem). Ū-ê gián-kiù-chiá ū chhì beh thóng-it chéng ê tēng-gī, ia̍h ū-ê chhái-ēng chē khoán ê lí-lō͘ jî-chhiá chú-tiuⁿ khó-lêng thang ēng bô-kâng hong-sek khì ké-soeh chi̍t-ê chéng ê tēng-gī.
Chù-kha
Lūi-pia̍t:Chìn-hòa seng-bu̍t-ha̍k
Sè-pau ho͘-khip
Sè-pau ho͘-khip (細胞呼吸; Eng-gí: cellular respiration), iā sī kóng ho͘-khip chok-iōng, sī seng-bu̍t tit tio̍h lêng-liōng ê thêng-sū, thaù-koè sng-sò͘ ham phô-tô-thn̂g ê hoán-èng ē-tit sán-seng chúi, CO₂ ham ATP (lêng-liōng). Ho͘-khip sī tī sè-pau ê chân-chhù leh ūn-chok; ho͘-khip tī sè-pau ê soàⁿ-lia̍p-thé chok-iōng, thê-kiong sè-pau lêng-liōng.
Si̍t-bu̍t mā tio̍h-ài ho͘-khip, in lī-iōng kng-ha̍p-sêng sán-seng ê sng-sò͘ ham phô-tô-thn̂g lâi ho͘-khip, sán-seng lêng-liōng, chúi, ham CO₂.
Guā-pōo liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Seng-hòa-ha̍k
Madera Kūn (California)
Madera Kūn (Eng-gí: Madera County) sī Bí-kok California chiu ê kūn (county), ū jîn-kháu 152389.
Tē-lí
Tī pún kūn-koān sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Mariposa Kūn, Tuolumne Kūn, Mono Kūn, Fresno Kūn, Merced Kūn.
Jîn-kháu
Madera Kūn tī 2010 nî 7 goe̍h sî ê jîn-kháu ū 151,178 lâng; kàu 2013 nî 7 goe̍h ê sî piàn 152,389.
Chham-khó chu-liāu
Lūi-pia̍t:California ê kūn
Tāi-mn̂g-tó
Tāi-mn̂g-tó (大門島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 28.69 km², jîn-kháu 15,000.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Montereau-Fault-Yonne
Montereau-Fault-Yonne sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Seine-et-Marne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montereau-Fault-Yonne ê sì-ûi ū Saint-Germain-Laval, Varennes-sur-Seine, Cannes-Écluse, Forges, La Grande-Paroisse, kap Marolles-sur-Seine téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Seine-et-Marne ê commune
Tāi-siā-tó
Tāi-siā-tó (大榭島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 28.37 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Saint-Ferréol-des-Côtes
Saint-Ferréol-des-Côtes sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Puy-de-Dôme koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Ferréol-des-Côtes ê sì-ûi ū Ambert, Champétières, Marsac-en-Livradois, kap Le Monestier téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Puy-de-Dôme ê commune
Steinhöring
Steinhöring sī Tek-kok Bavaria ê chi̍t-ê ki-chân chèng-koân.
Lūi-pia̍t:Bavaria ê ki-chân chèng-koân
Écauville
Écauville sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Haute-Normandie tōa-khu Eure séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Eure ê commune
Tōng-thâu-tó
Tōng-thâu-tó (洞頭島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 28 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 137
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 137 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 137) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Kalnai (Molėtai)
Kalnai sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Utena Kūn Molėtai Koān Giedraičiai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn bô lâng tòa.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Molėtai Koān Chū-tī-thé ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Giedraičiai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu
Trzciniec (Siedlce Kūn)
Trzciniec sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Masovia Séng Siedlce Kūn Skórzec Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Siedlce Kūn ê chng-thâu
Liubyne
Liubyne (Ukraina-gí: Любине) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Mykolaiv Chiu Snihurivka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Mykolaiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
East Lake-Orient Park (Florida)
East Lake-Orient Park sī Bí-kok Florida chiu Hillsborough kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 22,753 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Florida ê chng-thâu
Tihany
Tihany sī Magyar Veszprém kūn ê chi̍t ê só͘-chāi.
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2013 nî 1 goe̍h ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 1,358 lâng; kàu 2015 nî 1 goe̍h ê sî ū 1,369 lâng.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê só͘-chāi
Darm Shuki
Darm Shuki (Pho-su-gí: درم شوكي) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Kerman Séng Anbarabad Kūn Jebalbarez-e Jonubi Koān Nargesan Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 24 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 7 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Anbarabad Kūn ê chng-thâu
Oleshky (selo)
Oleshky (Ukraina-gí: Олешки) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Kharkiv Chiu Kharkiv Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kharkiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Andrespol Kong-siā
Andrespol sī Pho-lân Łódzkie séng Łódzki wschodni kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-kha kong-siā (gmina wiejska).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Łódź Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Łódź East Kūn
Casasimarro
Casasimarro sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Cuenca séng ê chi̍t ê municipio.
Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Alarcón, El Picazo, Villanueva de la Jara, Quintanar del Rey, Villalgordo del Júcar.
Montvert
Montvert sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Cantal koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Casasimarro
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 3,073 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 3,113 lâng.
Montvert
Tē-lí
Tī Montvert ê sì-ûi ū Laroquebrou, Rouffiac, Saint-Santin-Cantalès, Siran, kap Goulles téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Mantinge
Mantinge sī Hô-lân Drenthe séng Midden-Drenthe chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Montvert
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Cantal ê commune
Casasimarro
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cuenca Séng ê municipio
Chavenon
Chavenon sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne tōa-khu Allier séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Mantinge
Lūi-pia̍t:Drenthe Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Midden-Drenthe
Chavenon
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Allier ê commune
Moâi-san-tó
Moâi-san-tó (梅山島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 26.90 km², jîn-kháu 12,285.
Akkuzulu (Kalecik)
Akkuzulu sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Ankara séng Kalecik koān ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Ankara Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Kalecik (Ankara) ê chng-thâu
Dastjerd-e Aqa Bozorg
Dastjerd-e Aqa Bozorg (Pho-su-gí: دستجرداقابزرگ) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Razavi Khorasan Séng Nishapur Kūn Zeberkhan Koān Eshaqabad Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 1,061 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 266 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Nishapur Kūn ê chng-thâu
1786 nî kok-ka léng-tō-chiá lia̍t-toaⁿ
Chham-khó
# # #
Ironville
Ironville sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Eng-lân Tang Midlands tē-khu Derbyshire Kūn ê chi̍t ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu (civil parish).
Lūi-pia̍t:Derbyshire ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 138
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 138 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 138) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
Montereau-sur-le-Jard
Montereau-sur-le-Jard sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Seine-et-Marne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montereau-sur-le-Jard ê sì-ûi ū Réau, Rubelles, Saint-Germain-Laxis, Vert-Saint-Denis, Voisenon, Limoges-Fourches, kap Lissy téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Seine-et-Marne ê commune
Étival (Jura)
Étival sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Franche-Comté toā-khu Jura séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Étival ê sì-ûi ū Châtel-de-Joux, Les Crozets, Meussia, Moirans-en-Montagne, kap Les Piards téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Łęki Królewskie
Łęki Królewskie sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Piotrków Kūn Ręczno Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Piotrków Kūn ê chng-thâu
Sadkivtsi (Mohyliv-Podilskyi Koān)
Sadkivtsi (Ukraina-gí: Садківці) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Vinnytsia Chiu Mohyliv-Podilskyi Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Vinnytsia Chiu ê chng-thâu
East Merrimack (New Hampshire)
East Merrimack sī Bí-kok New Hampshire chiu Hillsborough kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Lūi-pia̍t:New Hampshire ê chng-thâu
Tikos
Tikos sī Magyar Somogy kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (község).
Tē-lí
Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Hollád, kap Szegerdő.
Jîn-kháu
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê chng-thâu
Kńg-lo̍k-tó
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Toā-tiông-san-tó
Toā-tiông-san-tó (大長山島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Liâu-lêng-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 25.69 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Castejón (Cuenca)
Castejón sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Cuenca séng ê chi̍t ê municipio.
Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Alcocer.
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 205 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 140 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Cuenca Séng ê municipio
Lobriivka
Lobriivka (Ukraina-gí: Лобріївка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Mykolaiv Chiu Bashtanka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Mykolaiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Écos
Écos sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Haute-Normandie tōa-khu Eure séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Eure ê commune
Steinkirchen
Steinkirchen sī Tek-kok Bavaria ê chi̍t-ê ki-chân chèng-koân.
Lūi-pia̍t:Bavaria ê ki-chân chèng-koân
Campagnola Cremasca
Campagnola Cremasca (Italia-bûn: Comune di Alberobello) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Cremona Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Campagnola Cremasca ê sì-ûi ū Capralba, Casaletto Vaprio, Crema, Cremosano, Pianengo, kap Sergnano téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Lün
Lün (Bông-kó͘-bûn: Лүн) sī Bông-kó͘ ê chi̍t-ê khu (sum).
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Töv Séng ê khu
Saint-Floret
Saint-Floret sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Puy-de-Dôme koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Floret ê sì-ûi ū Clémensat, Chassagne, Courgoul, Creste, Montaigut-le-Blanc, Saint-Vincent, Saurier, kap Tourzel-Ronzières téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Puy-de-Dôme ê commune
Stanisławice (Kutno Kūn)
Stanisławice sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Kutno Kūn Bedlno Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kutno Kūn ê chng-thâu
Trzemuszka
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Siedlce Kūn ê chng-thâu
Ûi-chiu-tó
Ûi-chiu-tó (潿洲島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Kńg-sai Chòng-cho̍k Chū-tī-khu koán-lí, bīn-chek 24.98 km².
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 140
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 140 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 140) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Tilaj
Tilaj sī Magyar Zala kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (község).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2013 nî 1 goe̍h ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 195 lâng; kàu 2015 nî 1 goe̍h ê sî ū 179 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê chng-thâu
Olhivka (Borova Koān)
Olhivka (Ukraina-gí: Ольгівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Kharkiv Chiu Borova Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kharkiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Inyo Kūn (California)
Inyo Kūn (Eng-gí: Inyo County) sī Bí-kok California chiu ê kūn (county), ū jîn-kháu 18467.
Tē-lí
Tī pún kūn-koān sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Tulare Kūn, Mono Kūn, Esmeralda Kūn, Nye Kūn, Clark Kūn, San Bernardino Kūn, Kern Kūn, Fresno Kūn.
Jîn-kháu
Inyo Kūn tī 2010 nî 7 goe̍h sî ê jîn-kháu ū 18,535 lâng; kàu 2013 nî 7 goe̍h ê sî piàn 18,467.
Chham-khó chu-liāu
Lūi-pia̍t:California ê kūn
Kî-ò-tó
Kî-ò-tó (淇澳島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Kńg-tang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 23 km², jîn-kháu 2,300.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Andrychów Kong-siā
Andrychów sī Pho-lân Małopolskie séng Wadowicki kūn ê chi̍t ê chhī-kau kong-siā (gmina miejsko-wiejska).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Sió Pho-lân Séng ê kong-siā Lūi-pia̍t:Wadowice Kūn
Kalniškiai (Molėtai)
Kalniškiai sī chi̍t ê tī Lietuva Kiōng-hô-kok Utena Kūn Molėtai Koān Giedraičiai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu ê chng-thâu. Chit-ê chng-thâu tī 2011 nî ê sî-chūn ū 8 ê lâng tòa.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Molėtai Koān Chū-tī-thé ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Giedraičiai Tiúⁿ-ló-khu
Maren
Maren sī Hô-lân Pak-Brabant séng Oss chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Lūi-pia̍t:Pak-Brabant Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Oss
Sim
Sim, sī lâng ū--ê, ba̍k-chiu khoàⁿ-bē-tio̍h--ê, lán lâng ê lí-sèng ia̍h kám-chêng, sim-chêng kap ì-hiòng só· tī-leh ê 1-ê thiu-siōng ê só·-chāi. Jîn-lūi lia̍h-goā ê tōng-bu̍t kap si̍t-bu̍t sī m̄-sī ū sim, che hām sim ê tēng-gī kāng-khoán, lóng sī chin oh kóng ê būn-tê.
Kan-taⁿ lia̍h Sim pún-sin chò tēng-gī sī bô-hoat-tō· ū--ê, sim sī oa̍h-mi̍h siōng-kài bî-biáu ê 1-hāng tāi-chì iā-kú-káⁿ. In-ūi sim bô it-tēng ê chōng-thài, tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ teh piàn-hoà, sim ê tāi-chì tio̍h thàu-koè jio̍k-thé téng-téng goā-khaú ê piáu-hiān chiah ē-tàng chiáng-ak.
Chóng--sī, lâng nā kap pa̍t-lâng kau-thong ê sî, tùi-hong hām ka-tī ê sim tiong-kan, lóng ū siūⁿ-tio̍h ia̍h-sī kám-kak-tio̍h hō·-siōng ê lâi-khì, tuì chit-tiám lâi kóng, lâng sī ē-tàng keng-giām-tio̍h ka-tī kap pa̍t-lâng lāi-té hit-hō sim ê chûn-chāi--ê.
Gián-kiù lâng sim ê oa̍h-tōng ê ha̍k-kho sī sim-lí-ha̍k, sim-lí-ha̍k thàu-koè tùi lâng ê hoán-èng chò thóng-kè hun-sek, liáu-kái lâng kap lâng ê ti̍t-chiap koan-hē, lâi tùi sim chò gián-kiù. M̄-koh tō chhin-chhiūⁿ thâu-chêng kóng--ê, sim chin ho̍k-cha̍p, tùi-hong nā ū sím-mi̍h piàn-hoá, lán ê sim mā ē toè leh kái-piàn, mā in-ūi án-ne kā sim tòng-chò ha̍k-būn lâi gián-kiù si̍t-chāi chin khùn-lân.
Hiān-chhú-sî sîn-keng kho-ha̍k ū khah hoat-tián, kho-ha̍k-ka í-keng ē-tàng poé-hoē, sim ê chōng-thài kap naú ê bu̍t-lí chōng-thài khêng-si̍t sī sio-liâm-tì-toà--ê, pí-lūn lán ū khah chai-iáⁿ sim kap lán ê naú--ni̍h ta̍k-pō·-hūn ê lō·-iōng ê koan-hē--ah, sîn-keng thoân-ta̍t bu̍t-chit (dopamine, endorphin téng-téng) kap sim-chêng ê koan-hē mā tau̍h-tau̍h-á ū sin ê gián-kiù hoat-piáu, m̄-koh sim ê chōng-thài kap bu̍t-chit ê naú tiong-kan, hit-ê kiù-chin pún-té ê koan-hē, iû-goân iáu bô-hoat-tō· chiâu thiah-bêng, hām sim ū tī-tāi ê tiat-ha̍k kap sim-lí-ha̍k tiong-kan ê kài-soàⁿ tī toh, mā iáu kè-sio̍k teh thó-lūn.
Éng-chá ê lâng lia̍h-kóng sim sī tī sim-chōng lāi-té, só·-í chiah ē kā chit-hō thiu-siōng ê "mi̍h" kiò-chò "sim", lán chit-má iû-goân ē kóng "sim-lāi", "hó-sim" téng-téng ê gí-sû, lóng sī in-ūi án-ne lâu--lo̍h-lâi ê kóng-hoat.
Dasturan
Dasturan (Pho-su-gí: دستوران) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Razavi Khorasan Séng Joghatai Kūn Tiong-iong Koān Dastouran Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 1,300 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 300 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Joghatai Kūn ê chng-thâu
Lotskyne (selo)
Lotskyne (Ukraina-gí: Лоцкине) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Mykolaiv Chiu Novyi Buh Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Mykolaiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Mourjou
Tē-lí
Tī Mourjou ê sì-ûi ū Saint-Santin, Calvinet, Cassaniouze, Fournoulès, Leynhac, Saint-Antoine, Saint-Constant, Grand-Vabre, kap Saint-Constant-Fournoulès téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Cantal ê commune
Castillejo de Iniesta
Castillejo de Iniesta sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Cuenca séng ê chi̍t ê municipio.
Jîn-kháu
Lūi-pia̍t:Cuenca Séng ê municipio
Montévrain
Montévrain sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Seine-et-Marne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Montévrain ê sì-ûi ū Serris, Chanteloup-en-Brie, Chessy, Dampmart, Jossigny, kap Lagny-sur-Marne téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Seine-et-Marne ê commune
1787 nî kok-ka léng-tō-chiá lia̍t-toaⁿ
Chham-khó
# # #
Steinsfeld
Steinsfeld sī Tek-kok Bavaria ê chi̍t-ê ki-chân chèng-koân.
Lūi-pia̍t:Bavaria ê ki-chân chèng-koân
Darmurti
Darmurti (Pho-su-gí: درمورتي) sī chi̍t ê tī Iran Islam Kiōng-hô-kok Kerman Séng Anbarabad Kūn Jebalbarez-e Jonubi Koān Garmsar Hiong ê chng-thâu. Tī 2006 nî phó͘-cha ê sî-chūn, chit-ê chng-thâu ū 26 ê lâng tòa, chóng-kiōng ū 4 hō͘ jîn-ke.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Anbarabad Kūn ê chng-thâu
Egypt Lake-Leto (Florida)
Egypt Lake-Leto sī Bí-kok Florida chiu Hillsborough kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 35,282 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Florida ê chng-thâu
Chavroches
Chavroches sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne tōa-khu Allier séng ê chi̍t-ê commune.
Tē-lí
Tī Chavroches ê sì-ûi ū Châtelperron, Cindré, Jaligny-sur-Besbre, Sorbier, Treteau, kap Trézelles téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Allier ê commune
Maren-Kessel
Maren-Kessel sī Hô-lân Pak-Brabant séng Oss chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Lūi-pia̍t:Pak-Brabant Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Oss
Navesti
Navesti sī chi̍t ê tī Estonia Kiōng-hô-kok Viljandi Koān Põhja-Sakala Kàu-khu ê chng-thâu (küla).
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 144
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 144 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 144) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Nevada Kūn (California)
Nevada Kūn (Eng-gí: Nevada County) sī Bí-kok California chiu ê kūn (county), ū jîn-kháu 98200.
Tē-lí
Tī pún kūn-koān sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Sierra Kūn.
Chham-khó chu-liāu
Lūi-pia̍t:California ê kūn
Łęki Małe (Łódź Séng)
Łęki Małe sī chi̍t ê tī Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok Łódź Séng Wieruszów Kūn Lututów Kong-siā ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Wieruszów Kūn ê chng-thâu
Sadkivtsi (Sharhorod Koān)
Sadkivtsi (Ukraina-gí: Садківці) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Vinnytsia Chiu Sharhorod Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Kedleston
Kedleston sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Eng-lân Tang Midlands tē-khu Derbyshire Kūn ê chi̍t ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu (civil parish).
Lūi-pia̍t:Derbyshire ê bîn-chèng kàu-khu
Écouis
Tē-lí
Tī Écouis ê sì-ûi ū Bacqueville, Boisemont, Corny, Fresne-l'Archevêque, Gaillardbois-Cressenville, Houville-en-Vexin, kap Mesnil-Verclives téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Eure ê commune
Sù-ta-san
Sù-ta-san (泗礁山) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek km², jîn-kháu 37,535.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Chhiū
Chhiū ia̍h chhiū-á chí bo̍k ê lūi, khah toā châng, sī to-nî-seng si̍t-bu̍t (perennial plant). Chhiū-á phēng toā-hūn ê si̍t-bu̍t oa̍h koh-khah kú. Ū-ê chhiū-á ē-tàng kaù kah 100 m koân, oa̍h kúi-nā chheng nî.
L'Étoile (Jura)
L'Étoile sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Franche-Comté toā-khu Jura séng ê chi̍t ê commune.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Jura ê commune
Chhiū
Chhiū-á iū-koh hun chò kiâu-bo̍k ham koàn-bo̍k. Kiâu-bo̍k ê chhiū-sin chin hián-bêng, toā châng liáu-aū, tiāⁿ ē chhiau-koè 6 m koân, koh ū bêng-hián ê téng-íⁿ iu-sè (apical dominance).
Akörençarşak (Bala)
Akörençarşak sī chi̍t ê tī Türkiye Ankara séng Bala koān ê chng-thâu.
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Ankara Séng ê chng-thâu Lūi-pia̍t:Bala (Ankara) ê chng-thâu
Siù-san-tó
Siù-san-tó (秀山島) sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t-ê tó, sio̍k Chiat-kang-séng koán-lí, bīn-chek 22.88 km², jîn-kháu 7,690. I sī Chiu-san kûn-tó chi̍t hūn.
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê tó-sū
Capergnanica
Capergnanica (Italia-bûn: Comune di Alberobello) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Cremona Séng ê chi̍t ê comune.
Tē-lí
Tī Capergnanica ê sì-ûi ū Casaletto Ceredano, Chieve, Credera Rubbiano, Crema, kap Ripalta Cremasca téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Liân-kiat
Lūi-pia̍t:Cremona Séng ê kong-siā
Andrzejewo Kong-siā
Andrzejewo sī Pho-lân Mazowieckie séng Ostrowski kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-kha kong-siā (gmina wiejska).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Masovia Séng ê kong-siā
Timár
Timár sī Magyar Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (község).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2013 nî 1 goe̍h ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 1,345 lâng; kàu 2015 nî 1 goe̍h ê sî ū 1,293 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Magyar ê chng-thâu
Castillejo-Sierra
Castillejo-Sierra sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Cuenca séng ê chi̍t ê municipio.
Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Cuenca, Las Majadas, Arcos de la Sierra, Sotorribas, Fresneda de la Sierra.
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 49 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 31 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Cuenca Séng ê municipio
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 145
Maryland Lō͘-sòaⁿ 145 (Eng-bûn: Maryland Route 145) sī Bí-kok Maryland ê chi̍t-tiâu chiu-kip kong-lō͘.
1
Margraten (chng)
Margraten sī Hô-lân Limburg séng chū-tī-thé lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.
Lūi-pia̍t:Limburg Séng ê chng-thâu
Saint-Flour (Puy-de-Dôme)
Saint-Flour sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Puy-de-Dôme koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Montgé-en-Goële
Montgé-en-Goële sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Seine-et-Marne koān ê chi̍t ê commune.
Saint-Flour (Puy-de-Dôme)
Tē-lí
Tī Saint-Flour ê sì-ûi ū Courpière, Domaize, Saint-Dier-d'Auvergne, Sauviat, kap Trézioux téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Montgé-en-Goële
Tē-lí
Tī Montgé-en-Goële ê sì-ûi ū Marchémoret, Nantouillet, Le Plessis-aux-Bois, Saint-Mard, Saint-Soupplets, Vinantes, Cuisy, kap Juilly téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.
Saint-Flour (Puy-de-Dôme)
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Puy-de-Dôme ê commune
Montgé-en-Goële
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Seine-et-Marne ê commune
Fish Hawk (Florida)
Fish Hawk sī Bí-kok Florida chiu Hillsborough kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (CDP).
Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 14,087 lâng.
Lūi-pia̍t:Florida ê chng-thâu
Olianivka (Zachepylivka Koān)
Olianivka (Ukraina-gí: Олянівка) sī chi̍t ê tī Ukraina Kiōng-hô-kok Kharkiv Chiu Zachepylivka Koān ê chng-thâu (selo).
Chham-khó
Lūi-pia̍t:Kharkiv Chiu ê chng-thâu
Moussages
Moussages sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Auvergne toā-khu Cantal koān ê chi̍t ê commune.