cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu mmusua mu nyiyim (Environmental racism)
South Africa
Ahyehyɛde ahorow bi a ɛwɔ wiase nyinaa asua abusuabɔ a ɛda nnwuma a wotu fagude ne nkɛntɛnso bɔne a enya wɔ mpɔtam hɔfo ne ankorankoro akwahosan so no ho nhwehwɛmu na wɔakyerɛw ho asɛm yiye. Akwahosan ho nsunsuanso a ɛwɔ baabi a ɛbɛn mmeae a wotu fagude no bi ne nea efi mu ba te sɛ nyinsɛn mu nsɛnnennen, adwenemyare, kokoram ahorow, ne nea ɛkeka ho pii. Wɔ Apartheid bere no mu wɔ South Africa no, adwuma a wotu fagude no nyaa nkɔso ntɛmntɛm koraa esiane nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmara a wɔanhyɛ nti. Mpɛn pii no, mpɔtam a nnwumakuw a wotu fagude yɛ adwuma wom no yɛ nea ohia ne adwuma a wonnya nyɛ kɛse wom. Bio nso, wɔ saa mpɔtam yi mu no, mpɛn pii no, mpaapaemu ba ɔman mma no mu wɔ asɛm a ɛfa sɛ ebia mfaso a ɛwɔ so wɔ sikasɛm mu hokwan ahorow mu no boro nea enye wɔ nnipa a wɔwɔ mpɔtam hɔ akwahosan ho no ho. Nnwumakuw a wotu fagude taa bɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔde saa adwene a enhyia yi bedi dwuma ma ayɛ nea mfaso wɔ so denam ntawntawdi yi a wɔbɛma ayɛ kɛse no so. Bio nso, nnwumakuw a wotu fagude a ɛwɔ South Africa no ne ɔman no aban no wɔ abusuabɔ a emu yɛ den, na wɔdan tumi a ɛkari pɛ no ma ɛboa wɔn bere a bere koro no ara wɔma mpɔtam hɔfo fi gyinaesi nhyehyɛe pii mu no. Saa agyapade a ɛfa nnipa a wɔayi wɔn afi nnipa mu yi anya nkɛntɛnso a ɛtra hɔ daa wɔ South Africafo a wodi hia a wɔsoa nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia a efi, sɛ nhwɛso no, nnwumakuw a wotu fagude no nneyɛe mu ba no mu adesoa. Ebinom ka sɛ sɛ wobetumi ako atia nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu nyiyim yiye na wɔanya atɛntrenee a ɛte sɛ nea ɛte bi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobu nneɛma a ɛma nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu mmusua mu nyiyim tebea horow te sɛ tumi ho akwan horow a agye ntini ne nea wɔahyehyɛ, asetra mu abusuabɔ, ne amammerɛ mu nneɛma nso ho akontaa.
Wɔde asɛmfua " ahoɔden ohia " di dwuma de kyerɛ "ahoɔden a wɔde fa nneɛma a ɛfata, wotumi de ho to so, ne bo yɛ den na ɛho tew a wonnya de di ahoɔden som ahiade ho dwuma ma aduannoa ne saa dwumadi ahorow a anyinam ahoɔden ma ɛboa sikasɛm ne nnipa nkɔso Mpɔtam pii a ɛwɔ South Africa hyia ahoɔden ho ohia bi. Mpɛn pii no, South Africa mmea na wɔhwɛ fie ne mpɔtam hɔfo nyinaa so. Ɛnyɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ mmeae a sikasɛm mu hia no fa saa asɛyɛde yi nko, na mmom nsɛnnennen afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a wohyia. Nyiyim a egyina ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna, abusuakuw, ne adesuakuw so nyinaa da so ara wɔ South Africafo amammerɛ mu. Esiane eyi nti, wɔtaa yi mmea a wɔyɛ ɔmanfo nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma titiriw wɔ wɔn adwuma mu wɔ fie ne mpɔtam hɔfo no fi gyinaesi biara a ɛfa ɔman no nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma ne nea wobenya ho no mu. Ahoɔden ho ohia a efi mu ba no hyɛ mmea ma wɔde ahoɔden fibea ahorow a ne bo yɛ den na ebetumi apira wɔn ankasa akwahosan ne nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia nyinaa di dwuma. Ne saa nti, ahoɔden a wɔyɛ no foforo ho nhyehyɛe ahorow pii aba South Africa a wɔde wɔn ani asi mpɔtam ne mmea yi so titiriw de asiesie tebea yi.
China
Efi 1990 mfe no mfinimfini kosi bɛyɛ afe 2001 no, wobu akontaa sɛ na wɔde ɛlɛtrɔnik mfiri a wɔboaboa ano sɛ wɔmfa nyɛ adwuma bio wɔ United States atɔe fam fa no mu bɛyɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 50 kosi 80 rekɔ amannɔne de abubu, na na wɔde kɔ China ne Asia Kesee Fam Apuei titiriw. Saa nneɛma a wɔabubu yi yɛ nea mfaso wɔ so kɛse na wɔpɛ esiane adwumayɛfo pii, adwumayɛfo a wɔn bo nyɛ den, ne nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmara a ɛnyɛ den nti.
Guiyu, China, yɛ mmeae akɛse a wɔsan de e-waste di dwuma bio no mu biako, baabi a kɔmputa afa horow a wɔatow agu akuwakuw kɔ soro wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn asubɔnten no ano na nneɛma a wɔde afrafra, te sɛ cadmium, kɔbere, kɔbere, PBDEs, gu mpɔtam hɔ nsu a wɔde ma no ho fĩ. Nsu a Basel Adeyɛ Nkitahodibea (Basel Action Network) gyee wɔ afe 2001 mu fii Lianjiang Asubɔnten (Lianjiang River) no mu no, na kɔbere dodow a ɛboro WHO ahobammɔ gyinapɛn ahorow so mpɛn 190. Ɛmfa ho sɛ nsu a wɔnom a efin wom no, ɛhɔfo kɔ so de nsu a efin wom di dwuma sen nsu a wɔnom a ne bo yɛ den a wɔde lɔre de ba no. Amanneɛbɔ ahorow a wɔde ama nnansa yi kyerɛ sɛ mmofra a wɔwɔ Guiyu, China, beae a wɔyɛ e-waste no mu bɛyɛ ɔha biara mu 80 na awuduru a wɔde kɔbere ayɛ wɔn. Ansa na wɔde bedi dwuma sɛ baabi a wɔde ɛlɛtrɔnik nwura kɔ no, na akuafo nkumaa a wɔyɛ kuayɛ adwuma no na wɔyɛ Guiyu fa kɛse no ara. Nanso, wɔagyae kuayɛ adwuma de ayɛ adwuma a mfaso wɔ so kɛse wɔ ɛlɛtrɔnik mfiri a wɔasɛe no mu. "Sɛnea Atɔe Fam nsɛm ho amanneɛbɔfo ne China sukuupɔn ne NGO nhwehwɛmufo nyinaa kyerɛ no, tebea horow a ɛwɔ saa adwumayɛfo yi nkuraase nkuraa ase no nye araa ma ɛlɛtrɔnik nneɛma a wɔsɛe no tete adwuma a ɛwɔ Guiyu mpo ma wonya nkɔso wɔ sika a wonya mu".
Nhwehwɛmufo ahu sɛ bere a mframa a ɛde efĩ a ɛyɛ hu ba no dodow kɔ soro wɔ China no, ɔmanfo aboaboa wɔn ho ano de akwan horow a wɔbɛfa so asiw nkɛntɛnso bɔne ano bedi dwuma. Mmeae a mmusuakuw nketewa te ne ɔman no atɔe fam mmeae taa soa nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho adesoa a ɛnsɛ.
India
Union Carbide Corporation yɛ Union Carbide India Limited awofoɔ adwumakuo a ɛde ne nnwuma kɔma ɔman a ɛwɔ abɔnten. Union Carbide India Limited a ɛwɔ Bhopal, India, na ɛyɛɛ nnuru a wɔfrɛ no methyl isocyanate a wɔde yɛ nnuru a wɔde kum mmoawa no titiriw. Wɔ Ɔpɛnimma bosome da ɛtɔ so mmiɛnsa (3), afe 1984 mu no, methyl isocyanate mununkum bi puei esiane nnuru a awuduru wom a wɔde fraa nsu mu wɔ adwumayɛbea a ɛwɔ Bhopal no mu nti. Nnipa bɛyɛ 520,000 na wɔde nnuru a awuduru wom no dii dwuma bere a nsu no fii mu no akyi pɛɛ. Wɔ nnafua mmiɛnsa (3) a edi kan wɔ nsu a ɛtɔe no akyi mu no, wobu akontaa sɛ nnipa 8,000 a wɔte afifide no mpɔtam hɔ wuwui esiane methyl isocyanate a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛɛ mu nti. Nnipa binom nyaa wɔn ti didii mu wɔ nsu a ɛtɔe mfiase a efi adwumayɛbea hɔ no mu, nanso esiane ɔhwɛ a ɛmfata ne yare a wɔanhu a ɛmfata nti, nnipa pii awuwu. Esiane sɛ wɔanhu yare a ɛmfata nti, ebia ayaresa no antumi anyɛ adwuma yiye na eyi maa Union Carbide powee sɛ ɛbɛda nsɛm a ɛfa mframa a ɛretu no ho nyinaa adi na wodii atoro wɔ nsɛm bi a ɛho hia ho no. Aduruyɛ mmoa a wɔde maa wɔn a nnuru no pue no a wɔkyɛe no maa tebea no yɛɛ kɛse maa wɔn a wonyaa wɔn ti didii mu no. Ɛnnɛ nnipa pii da so ara rehu akwahosan ho nkɛntɛnso bɔne a methyl isocyanate a ɛretu no de ba no, te sɛ ahurututu mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, aniwa a enhu ade yiye, nsamanwa, ntini mu yare (neurological disorders), ne nipadua mu yaw a emu yɛ den (severe body pains).
Adwumayɛbea a ɛwɔ Bhopal no dwumadi ne ne siesie na ɛmaa nnuru a ɛyɛ hu no puei. Na methyl isocyanate pii a wɔkora so wɔ beae a nnipa dɔɔso, ne adwumakuw no nhyehyɛe ahorow a wɔde di dwuma katee wɔ afifide afoforo mu no bɔ abira. Adwumakuw no buu wɔn ani guu ɔsɔretia a wɔkae sɛ wɔde nnuru a ɛyɛ hu no dɔɔso dodo ma adwumayɛbea biako so na wɔyɛɛ nsukorabea akɛse de kuraa mu wɔ mpɔtam a nnipa ahyɛ hɔ ma. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde methyl isocyanate sie wɔ ɔhyew a ɛba fam koraa mu, nanso adwumakuw no tew ɛka a wɔbɔ wɔ mframa a wɔde yɛ adwuma no ho ma ɛde tebea a ennu nea eye ma nnuru no bae. Bio nso, Union Carbide India Limited anyɛ atoyerɛnkyɛm ho nhyehyɛe amma mpɔtam a atwa adwumayɛbea no ho ahyia no da sɛ nsu bi a ɛretu anaasɛ ɛhwie gu a. Ná ɔman no mpanyimfo wɔ adwumakuw no kotoku mu ma enti wɔamfa wɔn adwene ansi adwumakuw no nneyɛe anaa mmara no a wɔde bedi dwuma no so. Adwumakuw no nso tew adwumayɛfo a wosiesie nneɛma a wɔde siw yare ano no so sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛkora sika so.
Russia
Nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu mmusua mu nyiyim (Environmental racism) yɛ ahyehyɛde ahorow mu mmusua mu nyiyim (institutional racism), a ama wɔatow nwura a ɛyɛ hu agu wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnsɛ so wɔ mpɔtam a wɔn kɔla gu ahorow wɔ Russia.[69][70] Ɛsan nso ma ɛhɔfo soa nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho adesoa a ɛne sɛ wotu fagude, ne ngo anaa gas a wotu no wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnsɛ so. Wɔ Russia no, aborɔfo akuw 47 na wogye tom wɔ aban kwan so, a wɔanya hokwan ahorow bi sɛ wobisabisa wɔn nsɛm na wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ mu wɔ Russia mmara ase fi 1999. Nanso, saa ahotoso ahorow yi asɛe nkakrankakra bere a wɔasan de ɔman no tumidi ahyɛ mmeae ahorow no, na wɔayi nsasesin pii a aborɔfo di wɔn ho no afi hɔ efi 1990 mfe no mu.[71]
Russia a ɛyɛ Amanaman Ntam Adwumayɛ Ahyehyɛde (International Labor Organization) no muni no nnyee ILO 69, apam a ɛkyerɛ pefee sɛ aborɔfo nyinaa wɔ hokwan sɛ wosi wɔn ankasa gyinae. Eyi ma Russia Fekuw no kɔ so pow sɛ Abibifo nni wɔn asase ne wɔn ahonyade so tumi. Russia nso yɛ Amanaman Nkabom a egye aborɔfo a wɔwɔ nsase a wɔde wɔn yɛɛ atubrafo tete no tom, nanso emu nna hɔ kakra wɔ aborɔfo kakraa bi a ɛpo biara ntetew wɔn ho mfi wɔn a wɔyɛɛ wɔn atubrafo no ho no ho. Eyi yɛ akyinnyegye ahorow a Russia de di dwuma de kyerɛ sɛ ɛfata sɛ wɔanni UN apam ahorow so wɔ Siberia aborɔfo asɛm no mu.
Europa Apuei Fam
Wɔn a wɔte Europa Mfinimfini ne Apuei fam titiriw (Central and Eastern Europe), a mpɔtam hɔfo kotoku wɔ Amerika ne Mfinimfini Apuei (Middle East), na wɔde Romani mmusuakuw (Romani people) no ahyɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu. Wɔtaa frɛ Romanifo a wɔwɔ Europa Apuei fam no gypsyfo anaa gypsyfo ahunahuna, na wɔn mu dodow no ara te ohia ase wɔ nkurow a ɛyɛ asese (shanty towns) anaa nkuraase (slums). Bere a Romanifo hyia nsɛm te sɛ awuduru a epira a wɔde wɔn ho bɛhyɛ mu bere tenten a wɔde mmeae a wɔtow nwura gu ne mfiridwuma adwumayɛbea ahorow, ne mmoa a wɔpow a wɔde bɛma wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho te sɛ nsu pa ne ahotew ho no, wɔahyia mmusua mu nyiyim denam nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia so. Aman pii te sɛ has Romania, Bulgaria ne Hungary abɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔde nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho banbɔ ho nhyehyɛe ahorow bedi dwuma wɔ aman a wobu wɔn no nyinaa mu, nanso dodow ara adi nkogu esiane "wɔadi Romafo mpɔtam tebea horow ho dwuma nti wɔayɛ no framed denam mmusuakuw aniwa so sɛ "Roma nsɛm Nnansa yi ara na nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho atɛntrenee bi a wɔde bɛma Romanifo no ada adi. Esiane sɛ wɔrehwehwɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho atɛntrenee wɔ Europa nti, mprempren Atwa Yɛn Ho Ahyia Atɛntrenee Dwumadi no ne ahyehyɛde ahorow a ɛhwɛ nnipa hokwan ahorow so reyɛ adwuma de aboa ma wɔako atia nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmusua mu nyiyim.
France
Nwura a awuduru wom a wɔde kɔ aman a ɛwɔ Wiase Nyinaa Kesee Fam no yɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmusua mu nyiyim a ɛkɔ so wɔ amanaman ntam no biako. Wɔ asɛm bi a wɔkyerɛ sɛ esii mu no, wɔ bere a Fransefo wimhyɛn a ɛfa wimhyɛn Clemenceau sɛ ɛnnkɔ Alang, Indiafo po so hyɛn gyinabea bi a wobubu po so ahyɛn mu, esiane sɛ na wonni nkrataa a emu da hɔ a ɛfa awuduru a ɛwɔ mu ho nti. Awiei koraa no, France Ɔmampanyin Jacques Chirac hyɛe sɛ wimhyɛn a ɛde nneɛma a nneɛma a ɛyɛ hu tɔn pii a asbestos ne PCB ka ho wom no nsan nkɔ France.
Canada
Wɔ Canada no, wɔrenya nkɔso wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmusua mu nyiyim ho dwuma (titiriw wɔ Nova Scotia Africville mpɔtam hɔ) denam Mmara 111, Mmara a Wɔde Di Atwa Yɛn Ho Ahyia Ho Racism ho dwuma wɔ Nova Scotia Mmarahyɛ Bagua no mu no so. Nanso, efin a efi Canada nnuruyɛ adwuma a ɛwɔ Ontario Kesee Fam Apuei mu no kɔ so pira aborɔfo nkurow te sɛ Aamjiwnaang First Nation.
Canada pɛtro adwumayɛbea ɔha biara mu aduanan ayɛ ma wɔ Sarnia, Ontario, a ne kɛse yɛ akwansin 15 ahinanan mu. Wɔ mmeae a wɔyɛ pɛtro no anafo fam pɛɛ no, Aamjiwnaang akorae a Aamjiwnaang Ɔman a Edi Kan no mufo yɛ 850 no wɔ hɔ. Efi afe 2002 no, ankorankoro a wɔyɛ aborɔfo nkabom ahorow ako atia efi a ɛdɔɔso a ɛnsɛ wɔ wɔn mpɔtam hɔ no.
Nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ Canadafo Abibifo mmea so (Impact on Canadian Indigenous women)
Nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu nyiyim ka mmea titiriw ne titiriw no Abibifo mmea ne mmea a wɔn kɔla gu ahorow. Saa mpɔtam yi mu pii te nkuraase a abɔde mu nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a ɛyɛ anigye kɛse ma nnwuma a wotutu fam. Ɛnyɛ sɛ saa nsunsuanso ahorow yi gu nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia no ho fi nko, na mmom ɛka nipadua ne adwene mu akwahosan nyinaa nso. Saa nnwuma a wɔde yi nneɛma te sɛ ngo ne gas ne nea wotu fagude yi mu pii de efi aba nsu fibea, aduan fibea ne nsunsuanso a ɛba mframa pa so. Eyi afi ase aka nnipa nipadua, titiriw mmea de. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ awuduru ne awuduru a efi mmeae a wotutu fam no ka mmea awo akwaa, ebetumi ama wɔanya kokoram ne wɔn mma akwahosan nso. Dwumadi yi mu ɔhaw ahorow kɔ so wɔ awo ntoatoaso ahorow mu wɔ saa mpɔtam yi, sɛ nhwɛso no wɔ Indigenous mpɔtam a ɛwɔ Grassy Narrows wɔ Northern Ontario, wɔda so ara redi akwahosan ho nsunsuanso a efi mercury dodow a ɛkɔ soro a ɛka nsu a wɔnom ne mpataa wɔ ɔmantam no mu a ɛbaa fi a hwie gui wɔ 1960 mfe no mu.
Ɛnyɛ efi nko na ɛka mmea, na mmom asetra mu nsakrae a nnwuma a wotutu fam de ba nso. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ mpɔtam nketewa a wɔwɔ adwumayɛbea ahorow a wotutu fam no, ofie basabasayɛ dodow no dɔɔso kɛse esiane nokwasɛm a ɛyɛ sɛ mmarima asigyafo a wɔba mpɔtam hɔ no reba nti. Eyi nyinaa betumi ama ofie asetra a awuduru wom aba a ebetumi ama wɔde nnuru a wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so adi dwuma sɛ ɔkwan a wɔfa so gyina ano, na ɛno nso ma nnipa pii wuwu na wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so. Saa adwumayɛfo nsraban ahorow yi nso aboa ma Abibifo mmea a wɔayera na wɔakunkum wɔn wɔ Amerika Atifi fam nyinaa no dodow a ɛnsɛ. Nea efi nnwuma a wɔtutu fam mu ba nso nya transgender, Two-Spirit ne LGBTQ+ kuw no mufo afoforo so nkɛntɛnso a ɛnsɛ. Nanso, akwahosan ho nsɛm a enye no mu dodow no ara to adwumayɛfo a wɔwɔ nnwuma a wotutu fam no ankasa so, na ɛkanyan ɔmanfo mu kyinhyia ahorow a ɛyɛ hu.
Mexico
Wɔ Obubuo bosome da ɛtɔ so dunkron (19), afe 1984 mu no, San Juanico asiane (San Juanico disaster) no maa mpempem pii wuwui na bɛyɛ ɔpepem biako pirapirae wɔ mpɔtam a ahiafo a atwa ho ahyia no mu. Atoyerɛnkyɛm no sii wɔ PEMEX nsu propane gas adwumayɛbea a ɛwɔ Mexico City beae bi a nnipa dɔɔso. Adan a wosisii wɔ ɔkwan a mmara mma ho kwan a enni mmara so a ɛbɛn hɔ no maa nea efii ɔtopae no mu bae no yɛɛ kɛse.
Wohu maquiladora 1,900 wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn U.S. ne Mexico hye so. Maquiladoras yɛ nnwumakuw a mpɛn pii no amannɔne nnwumakuw na wɔwɔ na wɔde nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma fi amannɔne ba, wotua adwumayɛfo a wɔwɔ Mexico ka ma wɔboaboa ano, na wɔde nneɛma a wɔawie no kɔ amannɔne sɛ wɔntɔn. Bere a Maquiladoras ma wonya nnwuma no, mpɛn pii no wontua sika kakraa bi pɛ. Saa afifide yi nso de efi ba Mexico nkurow a ɛwɔ nkuraase mu, na ɛde akwahosan ho nkɛntɛnso ba mmusua a wodi hia a wɔte bɛn hɔ no so.
Wɔ Mexico no, mfiridwuma mu ngo, a wotu, ne gas a woyi fi hɔ, ne nneɛma a wɔyɛ no foforo nkakrankakra te sɛ nsu mu mmoa, kwae, ne nnɔbae a woyi fi hɔ pii. Wɔ mmara kwan so no, ɔman no wɔ abɔde mu nneɛma, nanso etumi ma nnwuma ho kwan denam tow a wotua so. Wɔ nnansa yi mfe du du mu no, nsakrae bi aba wɔ towtua dɔla a wɔaboaboa ano yi a wɔbɛsan de wɔn adwene asi mpɔtam a akwahosan, asetra, ne sikasɛm mu nkɛntɛnso a ɛwɔ extractivism mu no anya wɔn so nkɛntɛnso kɛse no so. Nanso, ɛhɔfo ne nkuraase mpɔtam hɔ akannifo pii ka sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔpene so sɛ nnwumakuw yi wɔn nneɛma na wɔsɛe no, sen sɛ wobetua wɔn ka wɔ nokwasɛm no akyi.
United States
U.S. Aban Akontaabu Dwumadibea (Government Accountability Office) nhwehwɛmu bi - a wowiee de buaa 1982 ɔsɔretia a wɔde tiaa PCB tow a wɔtow gu wɔ Warren Mantam mu (1982 protests against the PCB landfill in Warren County) no _ ka nhwehwɛmu a edi kan a ɛkyerɛɛ abusuabɔ a ɛda mpɔtam hɔfo mmusuakuw ne sikasɛm tebea ne beae a nwura a asiane wom wɔ ntam no ho. Nanso, na nhwehwɛmu no sua denam nwura a asiane wom a wɔtow gu wɔ United States Kesee Fam Apuei a ɛwɔ akyirikyiri nkutoo so. Carl Zimring ka sɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmusua mu nyiyim taa gye ntini wɔ da biara da adwuma ne asetra mu. Nhwɛso ahorow a wɔafa aka afa nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmusua mu nyiyim ho wɔ U.S. no bi ne Dakota Akwantuo a Wɔde Kɔ Nsuo Mu (Dakota Access Pipeline) (baabi a nsu afiri a wɔresusuw ho no fã bi bɛfa baabi a ɛbɛn Ɛboɔ Gyinabea a Indiafo a Wɔakora So (Standing Rock Indian Reservation), Flint nsu ho ahokyere (Flint water crisis a ɛkaa kurow bi a na Amerikafo a wɔyɛ abibifo 55%), kokoram kwan (cancer alley - Louisiana), ne sɛnea aban no yɛɛ n’ade wɔ ahum Katrina (hurricane Katrina) ho (baabi a wɔanhyɛ sɛ wontu mfi hɔ wɔ New Orleans kurow a Abibifo dodow no ara te mu no mu kosii nnɔnhwerew 20 ansa na ahum Katrina reba asase so (Hurricane Katrina made landfall).
Sɛ yɛka ne nyinaa bom a, U.S. ayɛ adwuma de atew nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmusua mu nyiyim so denam nkurow akɛse mu nsakrae so. Saa nhyehyɛe ahorow yi boa ma nsakrae foforo ba. Nkuropɔn ne amansin binom de nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho atɛntrenee ho nhyehyɛe ahorow adi dwuma na wɔde adi dwuma wɔ ɔmanfo akwahosan ho adwumayɛbea ahorow mu.
Amerikafo Ankasa nkurɔfo
Abibifo nhomanimfo aka ho asɛm sɛ ebia ntease wɔ Atwa Yɛn Ho Ahyia Atɛntrenee ho adwene no mu wɔ Amerikafo Ankasa ne atubrafo atubrafo ho nsɛm mu anaa. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ ɛsono Amerikafo Ankasa mmara kwan so gyinabea wɔ nnipa afoforo a wɔato wɔn hintidua a wɔwɔ United States no ho. Sɛnea ɛte no, Colville nhomanimfo Dina Gilio-Whitaker kyerɛkyerɛ mu sɛ “esiane sɛ ɛsono abusuabɔ a Abibifo ne ɔman (kyerɛ sɛ United States) wɔ wɔ mmusuakuw nketewa de ho nti, ɛsɛ sɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho atɛntrenee boro pɛyɛ so na etumi tra ase ma ɛne mmusuakuw ho adwene hyia.” tumidi, apam hokwan ahorow, ne aban ne aban ntam abusuabɔ."
Gilio-Whitaker san ka sɛ Atɛntrenee a wɔde kyekyɛ nneɛma (Distributive justice) a EJ gyina so no mmoa Abibifoɔ mpɔtam, ɛfiri sɛ "Wɔde Frameworks for EJ wɔ mpɔtam a wɔnyɛ Abibifoɔ a wɔde wɔn ho to distributive justice so no asi kapitalist Amerikafoɔ gyinapɛn a ɛfa asase ho sɛ aguadeɛ — i.e. kokoa mu (private)." agyapade — wɔ nsase a wogye fii Abibifo nsam so." Nea ɛne eyi bɔ abira no, Abibifo wɔ abusuabɔ soronko koraa wɔ asase a ɛboro asase so akwan horow so sɛ aguade ho.
Abibifo ho adesua ho abenfo (Indigenous studies scholars) aka sɛ, Nneɛma a Atwa Yɛn Ho Ahyia Ho Nnipa mu Nnyiyim (Environmental Racism), efii ase wɔ United States bere a atubrafo atubrafo (ettler colonialism) bae no. Potawatomi nyansapɛfo (Potawatomi philosopher) Kyle Powys Whyte ne Lower Brule Sioux abakɔsɛm kyerɛwfo Nick Estes kyerɛkyerɛ mu sɛ Abibifo atra ase dedaw wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho adiyisɛm (environmental apocalypse) biako mu: atubrafo a wɔbae. Métis asase ho nimdefo (Métis geographer) Zoe Todd ne nhomanimfo kwaewa (academic Heather) Davis nso aka sɛ atubrafo atubrafo “na ɛde nnɛyi nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho haw ba.” Wɔ saa kwan yi so no, wɔada no adi sɛ wɔde akode ahyɛ wim nsakrae ho akode atia Amerikafo Abibifo, bere a agyanom a wɔhyehyɛɛ no te sɛ Thomas Jefferson ne Benjamin Franklin twitwaa kwae wɔ Amerika na wɔmaa wim tebea a ɛyɛ hyew a wosusuwii sɛ ɛbɛma Abibifo atu afi wɔn afie mu na ama United States anya adefo no toom no. Enti, "United States, fi bere a wɔwoo no no, dii dwuma titiriw wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu nsakrae a ɛyɛ hu a ɛde bae no mu." Whyte kyerɛkyerɛ mu kɔ so sɛ "Wim nsakrae a nnipa de ba (a nnipa de ba) yɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu nsakrae a atubrafo de ahyɛ Abibifo so no mu den." Anishinaabe nhomanimfo (Anishinaabe scholar) Leanne Betasamosake Simpson nso aka sɛ "Ɛsɛ sɛ yesusuw wim nsakrae ho sɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu asiane ahorow a ɛware kɛse a atubrafo ne ɔmanfo a egyina nneɛma a wɔboaboa ano so de ba no fa."
Wobetumi abu Indiafo Mmara a Wɔayi Afi Hɔ a Wɔyɛe wɔ afe 1830 (Indian Removal Act of 1830) mu ne Nusu Akwantuo (Trail of Tears) nso sɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho mmusua mu nyiyim ho nhwɛso a edi kan wɔ United States. Esiane kan no nti, ebeduu afe 1850 no, na wɔayi mmusuakuw a ɛwɔ Mississippi apuei fam nyinaa akɔ atɔe fam nsase so, na ne titiriw no, wɔde wɔn ahyɛ “nsase a ɛso yɛ kusuu, akyirikyiri, anaasɛ ɛso yɛ kwa dodo sɛ ɛbɛtwetwe atubrafo ne nnwumakuw adwene” so. Wɔ Wiase Ko II (World War II) mu no, na wɔtaa de asraafo atrae wɔ mmeae a ɛbɛn mmeae a wɔakora so (reservations), na ɛde tebea bi a “asraafo mmeae a asiane wom sen biara no dodow a ɛnsɛ wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn Amerikafo Ankasa nsase” bae. Nhwehwɛmu bi a wɔyɛe a ɛhwehwɛɛ amansin bɛyɛ 3,100 a ɛwɔ United States asasepɔn no so mu no daa no adi sɛ Amerikafo Ankasa nsase ne mmeae a atuo a wɔanpae a wobu no sɛ ɛyɛ hu kɛse no dodow wɔ abusuabɔ pa. Nhwehwɛmu no nso hui sɛ asiane a wɔde susuw asiane ho mmara (RAC) a wɔde susuw asiane a ɛwɔ mmeae a atuo a wɔanpae no betumi de asiane kɛse asie sɛnea mmeae yi yɛ ma Amerikafo Ankasa no ɛtɔ mmere bi a. Asiane a ebetumi aba, anaasɛ ebetumi aba sɛ asiane bi bɛpira nnipa anaa abɔde a nkwa wom no yɛ nea ɛfa ɔmanfo adan te sɛ sukuu ne ayaresabea ahorow a ɛbɛn ho no ho. Saa nsusuwii ahorow yi bu ani gu mmusuakuw asetra mu nneɛma te sɛ asetrade a wɔde di, afifide ne mmoa a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so, ne nnipa dodow a ɛba fam so. Esiane sɛ wonsusuw nneɛma a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ mmusuakuw ho yi ho nti, Amerikafo Ankasa nsase betumi anya nkontaa a asiane nnim pii, ɛmfa ho sɛ ɛyɛ asiane ma wɔn asetra kwan no. Asiane a ebetumi aba no nsusuw Amerikafo Ankasa ho bere a wosusuw nnipa anaa abɔde a nkwa wom a ebetumi apira ho no. Asraafo mmeae a wɔbɛhwehwɛ mmeae a ɛne mmeae a wɔakora so no hyia no de tebea bi ba a “asraafo mmeae a asiane wom sen biara no dodow a ɛnsɛ wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn Amerikafo Ankasa nsase (a disproportionate number of the most dangerous military facilities are located near Native American lands).”
Nsɛm a wɔde gyinaa so (References)
Nkyekyεmu:Pages with unreviewed translations
Kasena Kasa
Kasem (Kasssena)  yɛ Kasa a mmusukuo a  wɔn wɔ Kaseena ka a ne fibae Gurl Kasa. Nnipa a wɔka saa kasa yi yɛ wɔn a wofiri Atifi-Apuei fam wɔ Ghana na afei nso, Burkina Faso fo.
Ajaccio
Ajaccio yε kuro kεseε a ɛwo France.
Emu nipa dodoɔ yɛ 69 075 (2016).
Novosibirsk
Novosibirsk yε kuro kεseε a ɛwɔ Russia. Emu nipa dodoɔ yɛ 1,523,801 million.
Castro (ndwomtoni)
Theophilus Tagoe (born 1 May 1982, yira bere 6 July 2014) a yɛnim no sɛ Castro anaa Castro Under Fire, na ɔyɛ Ghana ndwomtoni.
Nana Amba Eyiaba I
Nana Amba Eyiaba I, a wɔfrɛ no Eunice Amba Amoah (wɔwoo no Ɔpɛpɔn 18, 1950), yɛ Ghana ɔhemmaa ɛna a ofi Effutu Municipal District of Central Region, Ghana. Ɔyɛ kan Nhomasua sohwɛfo a ɔhwɛ Central Region so. Efi afe 2004 kosi afe 2010 no, Ɔmanpanyin John Kufuor na ɔpaw Eyiaba sɛ ɔmmɛyɛ ɔman Abatow Bagua a ɛwɔ Ghana no muni, na ɔne no yɛɛ nhyehyɛe na ɔhwɛɛ mmarahyɛ bagua ne ɔmampanyin abatow a ɛkɔɔ so wɔ afe 2004 ne 2008 mu no so.
Sɛ́ obi a ɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ mma ɛnanom mmaa a wɔyɛ mmaa no agye wɔn atom kɛse na wɔde wɔn ho ahyɛ amammuisɛm mu wɔ Ghanafo asetra mu no, Eyiaba boaa kɛse ma wɔhyehyɛɛ ɔman no mu Mmea Amammerɛ Akannifo Bagua (CWTL) wɔ afe 2001 mu. Ɔyɛɛ adwuma sɛ adwumayɛfoɔ panin maa CWTL kɔsii afe 2016.
Eyiaba ayɛ adwuma wɔ Ghana Tete Nneɛma Akorae ne Nkaedum Boayikuw, Panafest, Central Region Tourism Development Committee, Environmental Protection Agency, OLA College of Education, Graphic Communications Group Limited, ne Mental Health Authority Board no mpanyimfo kuw no mu. Wɔ afe 2017 mu no, na ɔyɛ Central Regional Peace Council Board no Titenani Abadiakyiri.
Mfitiase asetra ne nhomasua
Wɔwoo Eunice Amba Amoah Ɔpɛpɔn 18, afe 1950, wɔ Cape Coast, Ghana.
Wɔ afe 1971 mu, bere a owiee ne mfitiase sukuu adesua na ɔyɛɛ adwuma sɛ ɔkyerɛkyerɛfo a ɔntetee no mfe pii no, Amoah wiee ne Akyerɛkyerɛfo Abodin krataa ‘A’ fii Akyerɛkyerɛfo Ntetee Kɔlege a ɛwɔ Accra. Wɔ 1977 mu no, ɔyɛɛ Nhomasua Ho Ɔbenfo adesua wɔ Advanced Teacher Training College a ɛwɔ Nhomasua Sukuupɔn mu, Winneba. Wɔ afe 1980 mu no, Amoah nyaa ne Diploma wɔ Advanced study of Education mu wɔ University of Cape Coast (UCC), na efi 1994 kosi 1997 no, Amoah suaa ade wɔ Bachelor of Education nhyehyɛe mu wɔ UCC, na owiee n’abodin krataa a na ɔwɔ adesua titiriw wɔ Educational Psychology mu.
Wɔpaw no sɛ ɔhemmaa ɛna
Kurow anaa akuraa biara a ɛwɔ Ghana atetesɛm mu no paw ɔbea bi sɛ ɔhemmaa ɛna fi mpɔtam hɔ "ahemfo abusua" mu – mfitiase abusua a wodii kan kɔtraa mpɔtam hɔ. Ahemmaa ɛnanom ne mmarima atitire yɛ adwuma bom de akannifoɔ ma, na wɔn asɛdeɛ sɛ wɔkura mpɔtam hɔ amammerɛ atetesɛm mu na wɔhwɛ mmaa ne mmofra a wɔwɔ mpɔtam hɔ. Abodin "Nana" yɛ obuo asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ dibea,. na wɔma ɛnanom hemmaa dwumadi no nkwa nna nyinaa. Ɛde besi afe 2016 no, na ɛnanom a wɔyɛ ahemmaa bɛyɛ 10,000 wɔ Ghana nyinaa.
Wɔ afe 1982 mu no, wɔpaw Eunice Amba Amoah wɔ aban kwan so – anaasɛ "wɔde ne nsa hyɛɛ mu" – sɛ Nana Amba Eyiaba I, Effutu 16 a ɔwɔ Effutu Municipal District no maame hemmaa.
Abakɔsɛm mu nsɛm a ɛfa ho
Ɛwom sɛ ɛnanom ahemmaa wɔ Ghana mfe ɔhaha pii de, nanso wɔn amammui mu nkɛntɛnso so tew bere a Europa atubrafo bae na wosii so dua sɛ wɔne mmarima mpanyimfo nkutoo bedi nkitaho no. Wɔ afe 1957 mu, bere a Ghana de ahofadi too gua no, woyii ɛnanom ahemmaa fii ɔmantam ahyehyɛde ahorow mu, na wɔmaa mmarima mpanyimfo nkutoo gyee wɔn tom sɛ ɔmantam akannifo. Eduu afe 1992 no, na Republic of Ghana mmarahyɛ bagua no agye ɛnanom ahemmaa atom wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so wɔ ahene nkyerɛase ase,. nanso Ɔmantam Fie ne Ɔman Aban Asoɛe no nyinaa amma kwan amma wɔannye ɛnanom a wɔyɛ ɔhemmaa sɛ asɔremma a wɔyɛ daa.
Ɔman bagua no nkɔso
Wɔ afe 2001 mu no, bere a Ghana Sukuupɔn yɛɛ ɔman nhyiam bi a ɛfa akannifo ne ananmusifo ho akyi no, ɛnanom ahemmaa kuw bi hyehyɛɛ ɔman no Bagua a Ɛhwɛ Mmea Amammerɛ Akannifo So (CWTL). Ɛwom sɛ na ɛnanom ahemmaa na wɔyɛ CWTL mufo a wodii kan de, nanso awiei koraa no, emufo no nyaa nkɔanim ma ɛkaa mmea afoforo a wɔyɛ Ghana atetesɛm akannifo a mmea a wofi Asafo akofo nnwumakuw mu ka ho.
Nana Amba Eyiaba Me dii dwuma titire wɔ CWTL nkɔsoɔ mu, na meyɛɛ adwuma sɛ adwumayɛfoɔ panin maa agyinatukuo no kɔsii afe 2016. Wakamfo amammui nhyiam foforo a eye sen biara mma ɛnanom a wɔyɛ ahemmaa, na wahyɛ nyansa sɛ wɔnyɛ Ɔman Ahemmaa Ɛnanom Fie.
Ministry of nhomasua, board adwuma, ne abatow bagua
Bere a owiee ne Bachelor of Education abodin krataa wɔ UCC wɔ afe 1997 mu no, Eyiaba yɛɛ adwuma sɛ sukuu sohwɛfo maa Regional Education Directorate, akyiri yi ɔbɛyɛɛ Acting Regional Chief Inspector maa sukuu a ɛwɔ Central Region of Ghana. Awiei koraa no wɔmaa no dibea sɛ Director of Education for the Central Region, ansa na ɔrekɔ pɛnhyen wɔ Ghana Nhomasua Dwumadibea a ɛwɔ Nhomasua Dwumadibea no mu bere a na wadi mfe 59.
Eyiaba asom wɔ Ghana Museums and Monuments Board, Panafest, Central Region Tourism Development Committee, Environmental Protection Agency, OLA College of Education, Graphic Communications Group Limited, ne Adwene ne Nkate Ho Akwahosan Bagua Boayikuw. Wɔ afe 2017 mu no, na ɔyɛ Central Regional Peace Council Board no Titenani Abadiakyiri.
Meri Nana-Ama Danquah
Meri Nana-Ama Danquah (wɔwoo no 13 September 1967) yɛ Ghana-Amerikani ɔkyerɛwfo, samufo, nsɛm ho amanneɛbɔfo ne baguam ɔkasafo, a ne din wɔ awo mu ne Mildred Mary Nana-Ama Boakyewaa Brobby. Wonim no yiye wɔ ne 1998 nkae nhoma Willow Weep for Me: A Black Woman’s Journey Through Depression. N'asɛm tiawa "Bere a Ɔbarima Dɔ Ɔbaa" no, wɔpaw no tiawa maa 2022 AKO Caine Nkonimdi a ɛfa Afrika Akyerɛw ho.
Nkwa
Danquah tu kɔɔ United States bere a na wadi mfe asia no ne ne maame a na otu kɔɔ hɔ mfe abiɛsa a atwam ni kɔtena Howard Sukuupɔn. N’awofo gyaee aware mfe asia akyi, na wɔtetew mu bere a Danquah dii mfe 11. Bere a na ɔkɔ Foxcroft, sukuu a mmeawa nyinaa te mu a ɛwɔ Middleburg, Virginia, no, Danquah sii gyinae sɛ ɔbɛsesa ne din afi Mildred Brobby ayɛ no Meri Danquah. : 1 . 130 na ɛwɔ hɔ Bere a ogyaee Maryland Sukuupɔn no, awiei koraa no otu kɔɔ Los Angeles bere a na wadi mfe 20. : 27. Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so
Danquah woo ne babaa wɔ afe 1991 mu, : 39. Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so na wɔne Danquah adamfo abarimaa a na ɔwɔ hɔ saa bere no ne ne babea no agya tenaa. Bere a ɔde ahyɛde a ɛbɛma ne babea no papa agyina ofie basabasayɛ so akɔdan no akyi no, : 41. Ɔde ne nsa kyerɛɛ ne so Danquah ne ne babea san tu kɔɔ Washington DC, faako a na n’awofo ne ne nuabea da so ara te no. Bere a na ɔwɔ DC no, Danquah hui sɛ ɔwɔ adwenemhaw a ɛwɔ ayaresabea, yare a ɛbɛyɛ nea obegyina so ayɛ ne nkae nhoma Willow Weep for Me: A Black Woman’s Journey Through Depression, a wotintimii wɔ 1998 mu ma ɛkamfoo no kɛse. Wotintim nhoma no mu nsɛm bi wɔ nhoma a wɔaboaboa ano a wɔato din Out of Her Mind: Women Writing on Madness. Ɔman Adwene ne Nkate Ho Akwahosan Fekuw no paw Danquah sɛ wɔn Campaign on Clinical Depression, a nhyehyɛe a wɔde sii Afrikafo-Amerikafo mmea so titiriw no kasamafo.
Wɔ afe 1999 mu no, Danquah nyaa ne Master of Fine Arts abodin krataa wɔ Adebɔ Akyerɛw ne Nkyerɛwee mu, na ɔde n’adwene sii Adebɔ a Ɛnyɛ Ayɛsɛm so, fii Bennington College, ɛmfa ho sɛ wanwie abodin krataa a edi kan da. Wakyerɛ ade wɔ Ghana Suapɔn mu, wɔ Otis College of Art and Design, ne Antioch College MFA nhyehyɛe mu, na wɔhwehwɛ no sɛ ɔkasafo ne ɔkyerɛkyerɛfo.
Ɔsan nso asiesie mmea nkyerɛwee a wɔaboaboa ano, a Shaking the Tree: A Collection of New Fiction and Memoir by Black Women (2003) ka ho, a Maya Angelou kaa ho asɛm wɔ asɛm bi a ɔkae wɔ anim asɛm bi mu sɛ: "Ms. Danquah awosow nhoma dua bi ampa." Aduaba a ɛhwee ase no bɛma akenkanfo aduan akyɛ. . . ."
Wɔ afe 2011 mu no, Danquah de too gua sɛ ɔreyɛ ayɛsɛm bi. Ɔakyerɛw nsɛm ne nsɛm a wɔakyerɛw wɔ nhoma ahorow a The Washington Post, The Village Voice, The Los Angeles Times, Allure, Essence, The Africa Report ne The Daily Graphic ka ho mu. Ɔyɛ Afrikafo nhoma ne amammerɛ ho samufo panyin wɔ Los Angeles Review of Books.
Ɔyɛ obi a ɔboaa 2019 nhoma a wɔaboaboa ano New Daughters of Africa, a Margaret Busby na ɔhyehyɛɛ no, a ɔde nkae nhoma "Saying Goodbye to Mary Danquah".
Wɔ June 2022 mu no, wɔde n'asɛm "When a Man Loves a Woman", a mfiase no wotintimii wɔ Accra Noir, no too gua wɔ Caine Prize for African Writing, no din tiawa mu na Doreen Baingana kaa ho asɛm wɔ Brittle Paper mu sɛ "ɛyɛ anigye." asiane, abotɔyam ne ahintasɛm a ɛwɔ ɔdɔ mu ho adesua".
Sɛ ɔkyerɛwfo no
Willow Su Ma Me: Ɔbea Abibifo Akwantu a Ɔfa Adwenemhaw Mu, W. W. Norton & Company, 1998, 1998.
Edward Abambire Bawa
Edward Abambire Bawa (wɔwoo no Kwasida 1 Ɔpɛpɔn 1973) yɛ Ghana amammuifoɔ a na ɔyɛ Ghana Ɔmanpanin Mmarahyɛbadwa a ɛtɔ so nson no muni na seesei ɔyɛ Ghana Ɔmanpanin a ɛtɔ so nnan Mmarahyɛbadwa a ɛtɔ so awotwe a ɔgyina Bongo Mansin a ɛwɔ Atifi Apueeɛ no ananmu Mantam mu wɔ Ghana wɔ National Democratic Congress tekiti so.
Mfitiase asetena ne nhomasua
Wɔwoo Edward Abambire Bawa na ɔfiri Bongo-Lungu wɔ Atsifi Epuei Mantam wɔ Ghana. Edward Abambire Bawa twaa ne Common Entrance Examination wɔ afe 1986 mu a ɛmaa ɔtumi nyaa ne Ordinary Level(O – Level) wɔ afe 1991 mu ne Advanced Level(A – Level) wɔ afe 1993. Edward Abambire Bawa kɔɔ so nyaa ne Bachelor of Education wɔ Chemistry mu wɔ University of Cape Coast, Ghana wɔ afe 2002 mu, Master of Business Administration wɔ Business Finance mu wɔ University of Liverpool wɔ afe 2007 mu, Certificate wɔ Development Communications mu wɔ afe 2012 mu, Certificate wɔ Risk Communications mu wɔ afe 2014. Ɔsan nyaa Postgraduate adansedi krataa a efi Harvard School of Public Health, Postgraduate adansedi krataa a efi University of Southern California ne Postgraduate adansedi krataa a efi Setym International.
Adwuma
Edward Abambire Bawa yɛ Nkitahodiɛ Titenani ma Wiase Sikakorabea Dwumadie (Oil and Gas Capacity building Project) a ɛwɔ Petroleum Ministry a ɛwɔ Accra, Ghana. Edward Abambire Bawa reyɛ adwuma seesei sɛ mmarahyɛbadwani (MP) ma Bongo Mantam a ɛwɔ Atifi Apuei Manyam wɔ Ghana wɔ National Democratic Congress tekiti so.
Hackman Owusu-Agyeman
Hackman Owusu-Agyeman yɛ Ghana amanyɔni. Na ɔka Ghana mmarahyɛbadwam a ɛtɔ so mmienu wɔ 4th Republic mu. Na ogyina hɔ ma New Juabeng North abatow mpesua a  ɛwɔ Ghana.
Nkyekyεmu:Ghana mmrahyɛbadwafoɔ 1997–2001 Nkyekyεmu:Ghana mmrahyɛbadwafoɔ 2001–2005 Nkyekyεmu:Ghana mmrahyɛbadwafoɔ 2005–2009 Nkyekyεmu:Ghana mmrahyɛbadwafoɔ 2009–2013 Nkyekyεmu:Ghana Aban asoafoɔ Nkyekyεmu:New Patriotic Party amanyɔfoɔ
Edward Abambire Bawa
Amamyɔsɛm mu bra
Edward Abambire Bawa sii akan na ɔdii nkonim wɔ afe 2016 NDC mmarahyɛbadwa mfitiaseɛ abatoɔ mu maa Bongo Mantam a ɛwɔ Atifi Apuei Mantam wɔ Ghana. Edward Abambire Bawa kɔɔ so dii nkonim wɔ mmarahyɛbadwa no mu wɔ ne mansin (Bongo Mantam) mu wɔ Atifi Apuei Mantam Ghana wɔ afe 2016 Ghana amansan abatoɔ no mu wɔ National Democratic Congress tekiti so sɛ ɔbɛka Mmarahyɛ Bagua a ɛtɔ so nson (7) a ɛwɔ Fourth Republic of Ghana a ɔnyaa abatoɔ 18,442 (47.9%) tiaa Gabriel Nsoh Ade Agana a ɔfiri New Patriotic Party a ɔnyaa abatoɔ 6,800 (17.7%), Afari George A-Engbinge a ɔfiri Progressive People’s Party(PPP) a ɔno nso nyaa abatoɔ 12,932 (33.6%) ne Awillum Ebenezer Awine a ofi Convention People's Party(CPP) mu a ɔnyaa abatoɔ 295 (0.8%).
Edward Abambire Bawa san sii akan na odii nkonim wɔ afe 2020 NDC mmarahyɛbadwa primaries mu maa Bongo Abatoɔ Mpasua wɔ Atifi Apuei Mantam mu wɔ Ghana de abatow 590 tiaa Dr. Rainer Akumperigya a na ɔwɔ abatow 291 no.Edward Abambire Bawa san kɔɔ so dii nkonim wɔ afe 2020 Ghana amansan abatoɔ no mu wɔ National Democratic Congress tekiti so sɛ ɔbɛkɔ akɔka Mmarahyɛ Bagua a ɛtɔ so nwɔtwe (8) a ɛwɔ Fourth Republic of Ghana no ho a ɔnyaa abatoɔ 26,268 (57.7%) tiaa Ayinbisa Ayamga Peter a ɔfiri New Patriotic no mu Party a ɔnyaa abatoɔ 17,276 (37.9%), Afari George A-Engbinge a ɔfiri Progressive People’s Party(PPP) a ɔnyaa aba 1,548 (3.4%) ne Akamah Richard a ɔfiri Ghana Union Movement(GUM) a ɔnyaa aba 439 (1.0%).
Wɔyii Edward Abambire Bawa fii mmarahyɛ bagua mu wɔ NDC Primaries mu na ankorankoro mmaranimfoɔ Mmaranimfo Charles Bawadua hwee no wɔ Kwasida, 13 May 2023 a ɛmaa ɔhweree ne mmɔdenbɔ sɛ wɔbɛsan apaw no akɔ Mmarahyɛbadwa no mu sɛ ɔmmɛgyina Bongo Mansin ananmu. Mmaranimfo Charles Bawadua dii nkonim wɔ abatow 535 mu, Edward Abambire Bawa nyaa abatow 509 na Avea Ephram Nsoh nso nyaa abatow 75.
Boayikuw
Edward Abambire Bawa yɛ Ohia a Wɔtew So ho nhyehyɛe Boayikuw no muni. Ɔsan nso yɛ Fourth Republic of Ghana Mmarahyɛbadwa a Ɛto so Nwɔtwe (8) no Mines and Energy Committee no muni.
N'abrabɔ
Edward Abambire Bawa yɛ Kristoni
Adɔeyɛ
Edward Abambire Bawa de nsa (a ɛhɔnom gin "Kalahari bitters" ne "Akpeteshie" ) maeɛ de ko tia coronavirus(COVID-19) wɔ ne mansin (Bongo Constituency) mu wɔ Atifi Apuei Mantam mu wɔ Ghana. Edward Abambire Bawa de ɔko a wɔreko atia Coronavirus wɔ ɔman no mu no kɔɔ baabi foforo.
Ghana Amannɔne Nkitahodie
Ghana amannɔne nkitahodie no yɛ nea Ghana Amannɔne ho nsɛm dwumadibea na ɛhwɛ so. Ghana yɛ adwuman den wɔ Amanaman Nkabom ne ne nnwumakuo titire bebree, Wiase dwadie Ahyehyɛdeɛ, Kuo a Ɛnyɛ Ayɔnkofa, Afrika Nkabom Ahyehyɛdeɛ (OAU), Afrika Nkabom (AU) ne Afrika Atɔeɛ Aman Sikasɛm Kuo.Mpɛn pii no, ɛde nteaseɛ a ɛbaa Apam a wɔn a wɔnyɛ Nhyiamu ne OAU adwene mu wɔ sikasɛm ne amanyɔsɛm a ɛnka nea n'ani gye ho no akyi. Ghana ɛdi dwuma kɛse paa ara wɔ amanaman asomdwoeɛ dwumadie ahodoɔ mu wɔ UN berɛ so wɔ Lebanon, Afghanistan, Rwanda, ne Balkans,  a na mantam nketewa nhyehyɛeɛ a anya mfeɛ nwɔtwe a wɔne n’ahokafoɔ ECOWAS yɛɛ sɛ wɔbɛma mpuntuo aba na afei wahyɛ wɔn ama wɔagyae akodi wɔ Liberia hɔ. Ghana nso yɛ ekuoba wɔ Amanaman Ntam Asɛnnibea a wɔhwɛ awudisɛm mu.
Botaeɛ ne Nyinasoɔ Nhyehyɛeɛ a ɛtenetene
Wɔ Ayɛwohomummɔ bosome wɔ afe apem ahankron ne aduɔkron nan (1994) mu no, Rawlings bɛyɛɛ ECOWAS dwamtrani, diberɛ a na ɔkwati firi berɛ a PNDC baa tumidie mu no. Ntɛm ara na ɔyɛɛ nneɛma pii de tee ɔhaw ne ntawantawa a ɛkɔ so wɔ Abibirem Atɔeɛ fam no so. Nnoɔma titire bi a ɛda nso wɔ wɔn mu ne Akosombo Apam a wɔyɛɛ Ɛbɔ bosome da a ɛtɔ so du mmienu (September 12), a wɔhyehyɛɛ sɛ wɔde bɛma ɔmanko aba awieeɛ wɔ Liberia no.
Sene East (Ghana mmrahyɛbadwam mpɛsoa)
Sene East yɛ mpɛsoa nom baako a ɛwɔ Ghana mmarahyɛbedwam. Wɔyi mmarahyɛbedwanii baako a ne din wɔ abatoɔ nkrataa nom a ɔgyina hɔ ma saa mpɛsoa no. Wɔyi mmarahyɛbedwanii baako a ne din wɔ abatoɔ nkrataa nom a ɔgyina hɔ ma saa mpɛsoa no. Sene East wɔ Sene mansini a ɛwɔ Bono apueɛ mantam wɔ Ghana.
Ɛhyeɛ
Sene East aba mpɛsoa no hyɛ sene mansini mu a ɛwɔ Bono apueɛ mantam wɔ Ghana.
Abatoɔ
Mfeɛ mpem mmienu ne du nsia mmarahyɛbedwafoɔ abatoɔ. Mfeɛ mpem ahanu ne du mmienu mmarahyɛbedwafoɔ abatoɔ.
Albi
Albi yε kuro kεseε a ɛwo France.
Bernice Heloo
Bernice Adiku Heloo (Wɔ woo no September da a ɛtɔ so 24, afe 1954) yɛ Ghanani amanyɔni ne mmarahyɛ baguani a ogyina hɔ ma Hohoe mpɛsua so.
Ne mmɔfrase
Wɔwoo Heloo wo Hohoe a ɛwɔ Frao Mantam mu. N’awofo ne E. T. Adiku ne Comfort Adiku.
Nhomasua
Heloo kɔɔ ntoaso sukuu wɔ Mawuli ne OLA Secondary School. Okura abɔdin nkrataa mienu firi suapɔn a ɛne University of Ghana. ɔsan nso nyaa abɔdin krata wɔ mpanyifoɔ sukuu firi suapɔn a ɛne University of Manchester. Onyaa abɔdin krataa a ɛne doctorate no firi suapɔn a ɛne Swiss Management Center University wo amanyosem mu.
Nnwuma
ɔyɛ kane kwankyerɛfo ma adwumakuo bi a ɛnhyɛ aban ase a wɔn din the Prolink; wɔn botae ne sɛ wɔhwɛ mmaa a w’anya AIDS. ɔne mmarahyɛ baguani a ogyina ho ma Hohe mpɛsua so.
Amanyɔsɛm
Na Heloo ka mmerahyɛ bugua dɔm kumaa no ho wɔ mmarahyɛ baguakuo ɛtɔ so nsia no mu. ɔyɛ mmarahyɛ baguani a ogyina hɔ ma Hohoe mpɛsua so firi afe 2013 de besi nnɛ na eyi ne mprenu so. Sɛ mmarahyɛ baguani a ogyina hɔ Hohoe mpɛsua so no, ɔbɔɔ man panyin Nana Addo Dankwa akuffo-Addo soboɔ sɛ wanyɛ hwee amfa mmeawa miensa bi wɔyerae wɔ Tokradi wɔ afe 2019 mu.
N'asetena mu nsɛm
ɔyɛ Kristoni warefoo.
Democratic People's Party (DPP)
Democratic People's Party yɛ  Ghana mmrahyɛbadwa kuo bi a yɛtee no afe1992 mu wɔ mmerɛ a yɛtwaa Provisional National Defence Council government a ɛwɔ Ghana mmrahyɛbadwa dwumadie biara mu. Kuo no gye tom sɛ wɔnePeople's National Convention (PNC), Great Consolidated Popular Party (GCPP), National Reform Party (NRP) ne Convention People's Party (CPP)bɛdi Nkrumah nhyehyɛeɛ no ne n’amammerɛ bɛdi dwuma.
Progressive Alliance kuo mu nsɛm
Ɛduruu Aman mpaninfoɔ abatoɔ no wɔ Ɔpɛnimaa 1992 mu no, kuo no ne National Democratic Congress (NDC) ne Every Ghanaian Living Everywhere(EGLE) kɔkaa Progressive Alliance ho. Na Ɔmanpanin a ɔda wɔn ano ne Jerry Rawlings a ɔyɛ NDC ni. Saa nkabom kuo yi toa so de kɔsii 1996 abatoɔ no mu aberɛ a wɔn ayi gyinsfoɔ foforɔ biara. Akyire no, kuo no hunuu sɛ wɔn hia manpanin ne ne ɔbɛ gyina mmrahyɛbadwa akonnwa no ano foforɔ wɔ 2020 abatoɔ no mu nanso ne nyinaa akyi no, wɔn ntumi nnii akonwa biara wɔ mmrahyɛbadwa mu.
Manpanin abatoɔ no mu nsɛm
Wɔyii Thomas N. Ward-Brew a ɔyɛ ɔtɛmmuafoɔ sɛ ɔnkɔ pere manpanin akonnwa no nanso wɔkyɛeɛ bɛyɛ dɔn hwere baako ansa na ɔde ne nkrataa rekɔ ma. Ne saa nti no, wɔantumi annyina amma Ghana manpanin abatoɔ no mu wɔ Ghana abatoɔ da kɛseɛ a ɛkɔɔ so Ɔpɛnimaa 7, 2004.
Kuo no sɛnkyerɛnne
Kuo no nsenkyerɛnne na ɛdidisoɔ yi:
Dallol (ɔsaman kurow)
Dallol (Amharic: ዳሎል) yɛ beae bi a ɛwɔ Dallol woreda wɔ Ethiopia atifi fam. Ɛwɔ Kilbet Rasu, Afar Mantam mu wɔ Afar Depression, na ne latitude ne longitude yɛ 14°14′19′′N 40°17′38′′E a ne sorokɔ bɛyɛ mita 130 (anammɔn 430) wɔ po ase. Akontaabu Adwumayɛbea Titiriw (Central Statistical Agency) ntintim akontaabu biara a ɛfa nnipa dodow a wɔte akuraa no ase wɔ afe 2005 mu, a wɔaka ho asɛm sɛ ɛyɛ kurow a ahonhonsɛmdi wom no.
Mprempren Dallol kura aban kyerɛwtohɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro sen biara wɔ beae bi a nnipa te wɔ Asase so, na wɔkyerɛw afe afe ɔhyew a ɛyɛ 35 °C (95 °F) wɔ 1960 ne 1966 ntam hɔ.Dallol nso yɛ mmeae a ɛwɔ akyirikyiri sen biara wɔ Asase so no mu biako, nanso wɔresi akwan a wɔabɔ so a ɛkɔ Hamedela akuraa a ɛbɛn hɔ no ase. Nanso, ɔkwan a ɛho hia sen biara a wɔfa so ka jeep akyi ne yoma akwantufo a wotu kwan kɔ mpɔtam hɔ kɔboaboa nkyene ano no.
Wɔ ɔmantam no mu no, nsu mu hyew nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ nnam kɛse a ɛwɔ Dallol, a nsuten, abrannaa nhyehyɛe ne fumaroles pii wɔ hɔ.
Abakɔsɛm
Wowiee keteke kwan bi a efi Mersa Fatma hyɛn gyinabea wɔ Eritrea kosi beae bi a efi Dallol kɔ hɔ yɛ kilomita 28 wɔ April 1918. Wɔyɛɛ no ​​fi 1917 kosi 1918 denam 600 mm gauge Decauville nhyehyɛe (afa horow a wɔasiesie a wɔayɛ wɔ keteke kwan nketewa a wobetumi ayɛ ntɛmntɛm no so wɔaboaboa ano), ɛde nkyene fi "Iron Point" keteke gyinabea a ɛbɛn Dallol faa Kululli kɔɔ hyɛn gyinabea hɔ.
Sikasɛm
Wɔkyerɛ sɛ potash a wɔyɛ no duu bɛyɛ metric tɔn 51,000 bere a wɔyɛɛ keteke kwan no akyi. Wogyaee ne yɛ wɔ Wiase Ko I akyi esiane nneɛma pii a efi Germany, USA, ne USSR nti. Wɔbɔɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛsan abue nneɛma a wɔyɛ no ano a ankosi hwee fi afe 1920 kosi 1941. Wɔ 1925 ne 1929 ntam no, Italia adwumakuw bi tutuu sylvite tɔn 25,000, a sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, na ɛyɛ KCl 70%, na wɔde keteke kɔɔ Mersa Fatma. Wiase Ko II akyi no, Britania nniso no bubuu keteke kwan no na woyii ne nkae nyinaa fii hɔ.
Dallol Co. a ɛwɔ Asmara no tɔn nkyene tɔn kakraa bi fi beae hɔ kɔɔ India wɔ 1951–1953 mu. Wɔ 1960 mfeɛ no mu no, Parsons Company a ɛwɔ USA, adwumakuo bi a ɛtu fagudeɛ, yɛɛ asase ho nhwehwɛmu ahodoɔ wɔ Dallol. Eduu 1965 no, na wɔatu ntokuru bɛyɛ 10,000 wɔ mmeae 65.
Dallol bɛyɛɛ nea wonim no kɛse wɔ Atɔe Fam wɔ afe 2004 mu bere a wɔde too gua wɔ Channel 4/National Geographic kyerɛwtohɔ a wɔato din Going to Extremes mu no. Efi afe 2004 no, adan bi da so ara gyina Dallol, na wɔde nkyene a wɔde asisi ne nyinaa.
Berɛ tenten mu wien bɔberɛ
Dallol da anhweatam so wim tebea a ɛyɛ hyew (Köppen wim tebea nkyekyɛmu BWh) a ɛyɛ Danakil Anhweatam so de no fa bi a ɛyɛ hu adi. Dallol yɛ beae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew sen biara afe mũ no nyinaa wɔ okyinnsoromma yi so na mprempren ɛwɔ ɔhyew a ɛkorɔn sen biara a ɛsen biara wɔ beae bi a nnipa te wɔ Asase so, faako a sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, afe biara ɔhyew a ɛyɛ 34.6 °C (94.3 °F) wɔ mfe 1960 ne 1966 ntam hɔ afe biara ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro yɛ 41.2 °C (105.4 °F) na ɔsram a ɛyɛ hyew sen biara no, sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro yɛ 46.7 °C (116.1 °F). Ɔhyew a ɛkorɔn sen biara a wɔayɛ ho kyerɛwtohɔ pɛn ne 49 °C (121 °F). Wɔ ɔhyew kɛse a ɛyɛ afe mũ no nyinaa akyi no, wim tebea a ɛwɔ Danakil Depression no asasetaw so nso yɛ kusuu kɛse na ɛyɛ hyew kɛse wɔ afe afe osutɔ nna a wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ no mu efisɛ nna kakraa bi pɛ na osu tɔ a wotumi susuw ho kyerɛwtohɔ. Dallol anhweatam so wim tebea a ɛyɛ hyew no yɛ hyew titiriw esiane sɛ ɛba fam koraa nti, ɛwɔ mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse no mu na ɛbɛn Po Kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hyew no wɔ awɔw bere mu, mmere mu nkɛntɛnso a ɛba fam koraa, ɔhyew a ano yɛ den a ɛkɔ so daa ne anadwo onwini a enni hɔ.
Beae a menyaa mmoa fii
Nkyekyεmu:Wiase Agyapade Mmeae a Ɛwɔ Asiane Mu
Nancy Agag
Nancy Agag a wɔsane twerɛ no Nancy Ajaj(wɔwoo no ɔbenem bosome da a ɛtɔ so mmienu wɔ afe apem ahankron ne aduoson nkron), yɛ nnɛmafoɔ yi Sudanese nnwomtoni a ɔsane twerɛ nnwom. Wɔ ne nnwom mu no, ɔde tete Sudanesefoɔ no bi fra ne nnwom nom to. Ne nnwom no nhyehyɛeɛ no yɛ nnɛmafoɔ deɛ no bi, ɔno ara ne kuo a wako adare wɔ nnwom mu na ɛbɔ nwom no, na ɔgye n'ani wɔ Sudan ne amanɔne nso.
N'abrabɔ ne ne nnwom adwuma
Wɔwoo Nancy Agag wɔ Omdurman na ɔnyinii wɔ Netherlands, ɛhɔ na Ɔsuaa Social History ne nnwom. Ne papa Badr al-Din Ajaj nso yɛ nnwomtoni a wagye din paa, na wɔkumm no berɛ a ɔsane baa Sudan.
Nancy Agag ka mmaa kakra bi a wɔto nnwom no ho a wɔpuee nnɛɛmafo ntaadehyɛ mu, mpo wamfa duku a ɛyɛ ɔhyɛ sɛ wɔmfa nkata wɔnti anhyɛ wɔ Omar al Bashir aban dwumadie no ase kɔpem mfeɛ mpem mmienu ne du nkron mu. Ansana wɔrebɛgu Public order Law no, na mpaninfoɔ de akwansideɛ pii asi mmaa ahosiesie ho wɔ badwam.
Wɔ mfeɛ mpem mmienu ne du nnwɔtwe ne du nkron Suadanese atuateɛ mu no, ɔde ne nnwom bi a wɔfrɛ no 'Birth' too dwa, sɛ wohwɛ Sudanese nnwom yiyie no mua "the sounds of sudan', kyerɛɛ sɛdeɛ na Sudan ɔpɛnimaa atuateɛ no teɛ.
Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Nkyekyεmu:Ateasefoɔ
Regina, Saskatchewan
Regina yε kuro a ɛwɔ Saskatchewan, Canada.
Kofi Attor
Kofi Attor yɛ Ghana amanyɔni ( wɔwoo no wɔ Ɔpɛnimaa bosome da a ɛtɔso mmiɛnsa wɔ afe apem aha nkono ne aduonum nan mu) ɛna ɔsan nso ka mmarahyɛbedwafie  a ɛtɔso mmienu ne mmiɛnsa ho wɔ Ghana Adehyeman ɛtɔso nan ho maa Fraw mfimfini a ɛwɔ Fraw Mantam mu.
Nwomasua
Ɔkɔ gyee nteteɛ wɔ institute of social studies a ɔnyaa ne M.A abodin krataa. Ɔsan towaa so wɔ Hague a ɛwɔ Netherlands na ɔwiee suapɔn wɔ Ghana sukuupɔn mu a ɔnyaa ne B.A wɔ amanyɔsɛm mu.
Amanyɔsɛm
Na Attor yɛ National democratic Congress ba. Wɔtoo aba yii no kaa mmarahyɛbedwafie a edi kan ho wɔ Ghana Adehyeman a ɛtɔso nan ho wɔ Ɔpɛpɔn bosome da ɛtɔso nson mu afei Ɔdii nkunim wɔ Ghana mmarahyɛbedwafoɔ abatoɔ mu wɔ afe apem aha nkono ne aduokron mmienu mu.
Ɔtoo ba maa no sɛ mmarahyɛbedwani ma Ho central abatoɔ mpɛsoasofoɔ wɔ mmarahyɛbedwafie a ɛtɔso mmiɛnsa wɔ adehyeman ɛtɔso nan.
Abatoɔ
Wɔ afe apem aha nkonoo ne aduokono abatoɔ mu no, Ɔnyaa mma no mu mpem aduanan nkono,  aha nokono ne aduokono nkono de firii mpem aduonum nnwɔtwe,  ahanu ne aduowɔtwe mmienu  a ɔkɔ too aba no mu a ɛyɛ ɔha mu nkyekyɛ mu aduoson nan akyiripɔ du a ɛbroo Geoffrey Quarshie Dzomekun nyaa mpem mmienu, aha nkono ne edu nan, John N.KAkorli nyaa apem aha mmiɛnsa ne aduanan mmienu,  Alex Osikr a ɔnyaa ah nsia ne aduasa nan ɛne Ofori Owusu a ɔnyaa aha mmiɛnsa ne aduokono mmiɛnsa no so.
Wɔtoo ba maa no sɛ mmarahyɛbedwani ma Ho Central abatoɔ mpɛsoasofoɔ wɔmfie mpem mmienu abatoɔ mu. Ɔdii nkunim wɔ abatoɔ no mu. Na ne mpɛsoa  no ka mmarahybedwa akonnwa du nson no de firi nkonnwa du nkono no mu a National Democratic Congress dii nkunim wɔ Fraw Mantam mu.
National Democratic Congress amanyɔkuo no nyaa nkonnwa no mu aduokono mmienu wɔ mmarahyɛbedwafie de fii nkonnwa aha mmienu mu wɔ mmarahyɛbedwa a ɛtɔso mmiɛnsa wɔ Ghana adehyeman a ɛtɔso nan mu. Ɔde mma no mu mpem aduasa nson, ɔha ne aduasa baako a ɛyɛ ɔha mu nkyekyɛ mu aduonwɔtwe mmiɛnsa akyiripɔ aduasa.
Ɔdii nkunim wɔ John N.K Akorli ma NPP, Eli Kotoku Eliikem ma CPP, Cousin Doamekpor ma NRP, Mathias Sinbad Adom ma UGM, Alfa Anas Hamidu ma PNC ne Stephen  B.Ashun nkontɛkorɔ.
Yeinom gyina hɔ ma mpem mmiɛnsa, ɔha nwɔtwe needu mmienu, mpem mmienu, ɔha mmienu ne aduonu mmienu,  apem, ne aduanan nwɔtwe, aha mmienu ne aduasa nwɔtwe,ɔha ne edu ne hwee a egyina hɔ ma ɔha mu nkyekyɛ mu nwɔtwe ne akiripɔ aduosia, num ne akyiripɔ hwee, mmienu ne akyiripɔ aduasa, hwee ne akyiripɔ aduonum,  hwee ne akyiripɔ aduonu ne hwee ne akyiripɔ hwee.
N'abrabɔ mu nsɛm
Na Ɔyɛ Nyamesomni