cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Gnesau
Gnesau ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Mzamba, Blantyre
Mzamba ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Griffen, Austria
Griffen, Austria ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Miami
Founding
Mu msumba wa Miami ndimo muli waka msumba ukuru wa ku United States uwo uli kuzengeka na mwanakazi. Julia Tuttle, uyo wakaŵa mulimi wa vipasi ndipo wakaŵa musambazi wa ku Cleveland, ndiyo wakaŵa mweneko wa malo agha. Kuumaliro wa vyaka vya m'ma 1800, malo agha ghakachemekanga kuti "Biscayne Bay Country". Mu nyengo ya kuzizima kukuru kwa mu 1894 na 1895, vinthu vikamba kwenda makora chomene mu msumba wa Miami. Pamanyuma, Julia Tuttle wakakhorweska Henry Flagler kuti wakhozge Florida East Coast Railway. Miami yikalembeka kuŵa msumba pa Julayi 28, 1896, ndipo ŵanthu ŵakukwana 300.
Namalimwe, Blantyre
Namalimwe ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Miami
20th century
Kukwambilira kwa vilimika vya m'ma 1900, ŵanthu ŵa ku Bahamas na ŵa ku Africa awo ŵakafuma ku America ndiwo ŵakaŵa 40 peresenti ya ŵanthu ŵa mu msumba uwu.:25 Apo ŵeneco ŵa nyumba ŵakamba kulekera nyumba ŵanthu ŵa ku Africa awo ŵakakhalanga mu vigaŵa vyakuzingilizga Avenue J (iyo pamasinda yikazgoka NW Fifth Avenue), gulu la ŵanalume ŵazungu awo ŵakaŵa na miliko ŵakenda mu cigaŵa ici na kucenjezga ŵanthu kuti ŵafumemo mu nyumba zawo panji ŵabombe.:33
Mu ma 1920, ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakakhalanga ku Miami, ndipo vinthu vikenda makora chifukwa ŵanthu ŵa kumpoto ŵakasamira mu msumba uwu. Vinthu ivi vikapangiska kuti ŵanthu ŵaleke kugomezga fundo za Jim Crow. Mulara wa ŵapolisi wa ku Miami, H. Leslie Quigg, wakabisanga yayi kuti iyo, nga ni ŵapolisi ŵanyake ŵazungu ŵa ku Miami, wakaŵa mu gulu la Ku Klux Klan. Nchakukondweska kuti ŵasilikari aŵa ŵakalondezganga fundo za mu Baibolo. Mwaciyelezgero, Quigg "wakathyapura mwanalume munyake wa mtundu unyake pa wumba cifukwa ca kuyowoya na mwanakazi muzungu".
Nkhondo ya ku Florida iyo yikachitika mu 1920, chimphepo cha Miami icho chikachitika mu 1926, na suzgo likuru la vyachuma ilo likachitika mu 1930, vikapangiska kuti vinthu vileke kwenda makora. Nkhondo Yachiŵiri ya pa Charu Chose yikati yamba, msumba wa Miami ukazgoka msasa wa ŵasilikari ŵa boma la United States kuti ŵavikilire msumba uwu ku sitima za pasi pa nyanja za Germany. Ici cikapangiska kuti ŵanthu ŵa mu msumba wa Miami ŵasazgikire; mu 1940, mu msumba uwu mukaŵa ŵanthu 172,172. Ŵanthu awo ŵakizanga mu tawuni iyi mu nyengo ya chiwuvi ŵakayowoya kuti tawuni iyi yikakura chomene chaka na chaka mwakuti yikaŵa nga ni maji.
Fidel Castro wakati wafika pa mazaza mu Cuba mu 1959, ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵasambazi ŵa ku Cuba ŵakachimbilira ku Miami. Msumba uwu ukaŵa wakuzirwa comene mu ma 1970, comenecomene mu 1972. Mu chigaŵa ichi mukaŵa maungano gha Democratic na Republican National Convention mu 1972 Presidential election. Ŵa Miami Dolphins nawo ŵakalemba mbiri na nyengo yawo yambura kuthereskeka. Mu nyengo iyi, masukulu gha ku malo agha ghakasintha chomene ndipo msumba uwu ukaŵa na ŵanthu ŵanandi. Miami nayo wakapangaso mabizinesi ghaphya na vinthu vinyake vyakukhozga umoyo wa ŵanthu mu New South mu ma 1980 na 1990. Pa nyengo yeneyiyo pera, kumwera kwa Florida kukaŵa masuzgo ghanyake agho ghakamba chifukwa cha nkhondo ya kunjizga minkhwala yakuzweteska wongo. Nyengo zinyake pakaŵanga mphindano pakati pa ŵanthu ŵa mitundu yakupambanapambana, kweni mu hafu yaumaliro ya m'ma 1900, msumba uwu ukazgoka msumba ukuru wa vyachuma, na wa mitheto. Ni msumba ukuru comene waciŵiri mu U.S. uwo ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakutemwa kuyowoya Cisipanishi (panji kuti ndiwo ukujumpha El Paso, Texas), ndipo ndiwo msumba ukuru comene uwo ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakutemwa kuyowoya Cuban-American.
Makhalilo
Mzinda wa Miami uli pakati pa mapiri gha Everglades kumanjiliro gha dazi na Biscayne Bay kumafumiro gha dazi. Malo agha ghali pachanya pa nyanja mamita 1.8 mu vigaŵa vinandi, chomenechomene mumphepete mwa nyanja. Malo ghapacanya comene ghakusangika mumphepete mwa Miami Rock Ridge, iyo yili kusi kwa chigaŵa chikuru ca kumafumiro gha dazi kwa Miami. Chigaŵa chikuru cha msumba uwu chili mumphepete mwa nyanja ya Biscayne Bay, iyo yili na virwa vinandi vyachilengiwa na vyakupangika. Mphepo ya Gulf Stream, iyo ni nyanja yakuzizima, yikwenda mtunda wa makilomita 24 kufuma ku mtunda wa ku mpoto, ndipo nyengo ya mu msumba uwu njakuzizima chaka chose.
Geology
Malibwe agho ghali pasi pa malo agha ghakuchemeka Miami oolite panji miyala ya malibwe ya ku Miami. Malibwe agha ghali na dongo litali chomene ndipo ghakukwana mamita 15. Malibwe gha ku Miami ghakaŵako cifukwa ca kusintha kukuru kwa nyanja uko kukacitika mu nyengo ya ciwuvi. Vyaka 130,000 ivyo vyajumpha, maji gha mu nyanja ghakakwera mamita 8 kuluska umo ghaliri sono. Kumwera kose kwa Florida kukaŵa maji ghanandi yayi. Ku Florida kukaŵa malibwe ghanandi agho ghakaŵa pafupi na malo agho sono ni Miami na Dry Tortugas. Malo agho ghakaŵa kuseri kwa malibwe agha, ghakaŵa nyanja yikuru, ndipo malibwe gha miyala yakuchemeka Miami ghakafuma mu malo agha. Kwamba vyaka 100,000 ivyo vyajumpha, nyengo ya chiwuvi ya Wisconsin yikamba kuchepeska nyanja, ndipo pasi pa nyanja pakavumbukwa. Vyaka 15,000 ivyo vyajumpha, maji gha mu nyanja ghakaŵa kuti ghajumpha pa mamita 90 m'paka 110. Kufuma apo, nyanja yikakwera mwaluŵiro chomene, ndipo vyaka 4,000 ivyo vyajumpha, yikaŵa nga umo yiliri sono.
Pasi pa dambo ili pali maji gha Biscayne Aquifer, agho ghakwenda kufuma kumwera kwa chigaŵa cha Palm Beach m'paka ku Florida Bay. Likwiza kufupi comene na msumba wa Miami Springs na Hialeah. Chigaŵa chikuru cha Miami chikupokera maji kufuma ku Biscayne Aquifer. Chifukwa cha maji agha, ntchakusuzga kukumba pasi pa msumba uwu kwambura kukumana na maji. Pa cifukwa ici, misewu ya mu msumba wa Miami na yapafupi nayo njakukwezgeka.
Chigaŵa chikuru cha kumanjiliro gha dazi kwa msumba uwu chili mumphepete mwa chigaŵa cha Everglades. Viyuni ivi vikunjira mu mizi ya ku Miami na mu misewu yikuruyikuru.
Neighborhoods
Miami yili kugaŵika mu vigaŵa vya kumpoto, kumwera, kumanjiliro gha dazi, na Downtown. Msumba uwu uli na chigaŵa chakuchemeka Downtown Miami, icho chili kumafumiro gha dazi kwa msumba uwu. Msumba wa Miami ndiwo ni msumba ukuru comene wa boma la Florida, ndipo uli na mabanki ghanandi, makhoti, malo ghakusungirako vinthu vya ndalama, malo ghakusangulukira, masukulu, mapaki, na ŵanthu ŵanandi. Mu Brickell Avenue ndimo muli mabanki ghanandi gha vyaru vyakupambanapambana mu United States. Kumpoto cha kumanjiliro gha dazi kwa Downtown kuli chigaŵa cha Health District, icho chili pakati pa chipatala cha Miami, maofesi gha kafukufuku na biotechnology, pamoza na vipatala nga ni Jackson Memorial Hospital, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, na University of Miami's Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine.
Ku chigaŵa cha kumwera kwa Miami kuli mizi ya Coral Way, The Roads, na Coconut Grove. Ku Coral Way kuli malo ghakukhalako agho ghakazengeka mu 1922 pakati pa Downtown na Coral Gables. Coconut Grove, yikazengeka mu 1825, ndipo yikaŵa malo ghakusangwa na mizi. Mu msumba uwu ndimo muli Nyumba ya Ufumu ya Miami pa Dinner Key, Coconut Grove Playhouse, CocoWalk, na Coconut Grove Convention Center. Mu tawuni iyi muli malo ghanandi ghakusungirako vyakusanguluska, malo ghakurya, na mashopu. Coconut Grove yikumanyikwa na mapaki na minda yinandi, nga ni Vizcaya Museum, The Kampong, The Barnacle Historic State Park, na nyumba zinyake zinandi.
Ku chigaŵa cha kumanjiliro gha dazi kwa Miami kuli vigaŵa vya Little Havana, West Flagler, na Flagami. Nangauli nyengo yinyake chigaŵa ichi chikaŵa cha Ŵayuda, kweni mazuŵa ghano ŵanthu ŵakufuma ku Central America na Cuba ndiwo ŵakukhala ku chigaŵa cha Miami.
Ku chigaŵa cha kumpoto kwa Miami kuli Midtown, chigaŵa icho chili na ŵanthu ŵakupambanapambana. Chigaŵa cha Edgewater mu Midtown chili na nyumba zikuruzikuru ndipo kuli Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts. Wynwood ni cigaŵa ca luso ico cili na magalasi 10 mu malo ghakusungiramo vinthu ghakale, kweniso vili na vithuzithuzi vikuru vyakutowa. Ŵanthu ŵasambazi ŵa ku Miami ŵakukhala mu chigaŵa cha Design District na Upper Eastside, uko kuli nyumba zinandi za m'ma 1920 kweniso viyelezgero vya nyumba za miziyamu za ku Miami mu chigaŵa cha MiMo Historic District. Ku chigaŵa cha kumpoto kwa Miami kuli ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵali kufuma ku vyaru vya Africa na Caribbean, kusazgapo Little Haiti, Overtown (uko kuli Lyric Theater), na Liberty City.
Nyengo
Miami wali na mphepo ya mphepo ya tropical monsoon (Köppen climate classification Am) na chihanya chamoto na chakumera na nyengo yakuzizima.
Msumba uwu uli pa mtunda wa nyanja, uli mumphepete mwa nyanja, uli pachanya pa Tropic of Cancer, ndipo uli pafupi na Gulf Stream. Nyengo yakuzizima, kufuma mu Disembala m'paka mu Malichi, kukuzizima chomene. Mwezi wa Janyuwale ndiwo ngwakuzizima chomene, ndipo zuŵa lililose ŵakuzizima chomene. Kuzizima kwa nyengo ya chiwuvi kukuchepera 10 °C kwa maora ghatatu panji ghanayi.
Ku Miami kuli nyengo ziŵiri, nyengo yakuzizima na yakuzizima kufuma mu Meyi m'paka Okutobala, kweniso nyengo yakuzizima na yakuzizima kufuma mu Novembala m'paka Epulero. Mu nyengo yakuzizima na ya chivula, zuŵa lililose kukuwa ŵaleza. Nyengo ya vula ku Miami yikulongosoreka kuti ni nyengo iyo chiwuvi chikuŵa pachanya pa 21 °C. Nyengo ya vula yikwamba pa zuŵa lakwamba, panji para pajumpha mazuŵa ghachoko waka. Mwakuyana waka, vula yikuchepa chomene ku Miami para vula ya muhanya yose yafika pa 21°C panji kusi. Kufuma mu 1956 m'paka mu 1997, nyengo ya chihanya yikambanga pa Epulero 16 m'paka Juni 3. Mu vyaka ivi, nyengo ya chihanya yikamaranga pa Seputembala 24 m'paka Novembala 1. Mu nyengo ya chihanya, matenthedwe ghakukhala pakati pa 80s mpaka 90s ° F (29-35 ° C) ndipo ghakukolerana na chithukivu chikuru, nangauli nyengo zinandi muhanya, chithukivu chikuchepeskeka na ŵaleza panji mphepo ya mu nyanja iyo yikufuma ku Atlantic Ocean. Mu nyengo iyi, mu charu ichi mukulokwa maji ghanandi. Mu myezi yakuzizima, jumi likwenda kufuma pa 22°C mu Juni kufika pa 23°C mu Ogasiti.
Celâl Bayar
Celâl Bayar (1883–1986) wakawa mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 27 May 1950 mpaka 27 May 1960.
Miami
Nyengo
Nyengo ya chimphepo yikwamba pa Juni 1 m'paka pa Novembala 30, nangauli nyengo iyi yingajumpha. Nyengo yiwemi comene yakuti cimphepo ici cikhwaske msumba wa Miami ni apo nyengo ya ku Cape Verde yili paheni comene, pakati pa Ogasiti na kuumaliro wa Seputembala. Nangauli mu chigaŵa ichi vikusuzga chomene kuwona chimphepo chikuru, kweni chimoza chikachitika mu 1925 ndipo chinyake mu 1997. Pafupifupi 40% ya nyumba za ku Miami zili kuzengeka pa malo agho kuli maji ghanandi ndipo ni malo agho ghangabwangasuka.
Miami wali pasi pa chigaŵa cha 10b/11a cha dipatimenti ya vyakurya.
Miami njimoza mwa misumba yikuru ya mumphepete mwa nyanja ndiposo misumba yikuru-yikuru mu United States iyo yizamukhuŵara comene na kusintha kwa nyengo. Kuyana na lipoti la 2020 la bungwe la Resources for the Future, tawuni iyi njimoza mwa misumba iyo yili pangozi chomene. Mu 2070 maji gha mu nyanja ghazamukwera kufika pa masentimita 53 m'paka 100 mu Miami, ndipo ivi vizamupangiska kuti kuŵe chimphepo chikuru, kututuka kwa maji, kweniso kuti maji gha mu tawuni ghaleke kwenda makora. Vinthu vinyake ivyo vingachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo ni mphepo zinonono chomene na ŵaleza ŵakofya, ivyo vingapangiska chivula cha malibwe panji chimphepo chikuru. Ŵakuchitapo kanthu kuti ŵavikilire malo agha, kusazgapo kunozga malo ghakuzingilizga nyanja na kuŵikapo vigongwe, kuzengaso nyumba na misewu iyo njakukhora, na kunozga malo ghakukhalako nga ni malo ghakututuka. Mzinda wa Miami Beach waŵika ndalama zakukwana madola 500 miliyoni kuti uvikilire misewu, nyumba, na maji. Mtengo wa katundu mu msumba wa Miami ukuyana waka na mtengo wa katundu uyo wakusangika pa malo ghapacanya mu msumba uwu.
Ŵanthu
Miami ni msumba ukuru comene mu South Florida, msumba waciŵiri ukuru comene mu Florida, ndipo ni msumba ukuru comene uwo uli na ŵanthu ŵakujumpha 6 miliyoni. Nangauli mu tawuni iyi muli ŵanthu ŵambura kukwana 14 pa ŵanthu wose awo ŵakukhala mu tawuni iyi, kweni ni tawuni yichoko chomene pakuyaniska na misumba yinyake iyo yili pafupi na tawuni iyi. Mu tawuni iyi muli ŵanthu ŵanandi chomene kuluska mu chigaŵa cha Miami-Dade, icho ntchikuru chomene mu chigaŵa ichi.
Msumba uwu ukakura mwaluŵiro mu hafu yakwamba ya vyaka vya m'ma 1900, ndipo unandi wa ŵanthu ukakura kufuma pa 1,681 pa nyengo ya kalembera wa mu 1900 kufika pa 249,276 pa nyengo ya kalembera wa mu 1950. Ichi chikapangiska kuti msumba uwu uŵe ukuru chomene mu Florida, ndipo ukalutilira kuŵa msumba ukuru m'paka apo msumba wa Jacksonville ukazomerezgekera kuti uŵe msumba umoza. Kufuma nyengo yira, msumba wa Miami ndiwo ni msumba ukuru comene waciŵiri mu Florida.
Mu vyaka vya m'ma 1900, msumba uwu ukaŵa na ŵanthu ŵachoko waka, ndipo mu ma 1950 na 1960, ukakura mwaluŵiro chomene. Msumba uwu ukakura na 34.3% mu vyaka vya m'ma 1950 na 1960, apo ŵanthu ŵakakwana 334,859 pa kalembera wa mu 1970. Ndipouli, mu vyaka 30 vyakulondezgapo, msumba uwu ukakura waka na 8.2%, ndipo pa nyengo ya kalembera wa mu 2000, ŵanthu ŵakukwana 362,470.
Mu vyaka vya m'ma 2000 na 2010, ŵanthu ŵa ku Miami ŵakamba kukura chomene chifukwa cha kuzenga nyumba zakudikanya mu Downtown Miami, Edgewater, na Brickell. Kafukufuku wakulongora kuti ŵanthu awo ŵakakhalanga mu tawuni (kufuma ku Brickell kumpoto m'paka ku Midtown Miami) ŵakakura pafupifupi 40% pakati pa 2010 na 2018. Kufuma mu 2000 kufika mu 2010, ŵanthu ŵa mu msumba uwu ŵakakura na 10.2% ndipo ŵakafika 399,457 mu 2010. Mu ma 2010, chiŵelengero cha ŵanthu mu tawuni iyi chikakwana 400,000, ndipo pa nyengo ya kalembera wa mu 2020, chikakura na 10.7%, kufika pa ŵanthu 442,241. Mu 1970, wupu wa Census Bureau ukati ŵanthu ŵa ku Miami ŵakaŵa 45.3% ŵa mtundu wa Hispanic, 32.9% ŵa mtundu unyake, ndipo 22.7% ŵakaŵa ŵa mtundu wakuda. Kukura kwa ŵanthu mu Miami kukapangika cifukwa ca ŵanthu awo ŵakasamukira mu msumba uwu kufuma ku vigaŵa vinyake vya caru, m'paka mu ma 1960. Kwambira mu 1970 m'paka mu 2000, chiŵelengero cha ŵanthu mu msumba uwu chikakhalilira waka, chifukwa ŵanthu ŵambura kufuma ku Spain awo ŵakakhalanga ku Miami ŵakafumako ndipo ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakwiza kufuma ku Latin America, chomenechomene ku Cuba. Mu nyengo iyi, ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵa ku Spain ŵakakhazikika mu msumba uwu, ndipo mu 1985, msumba uwu ukasora meya wakwamba wa ku Cuba, Xavier Suarez.
Mu 1990, ŵanthu ŵa mitundu yinyake awo ŵakakhalanga mu msumba wa Miami ŵakaŵa 90,000. Kweni kufuma nyengo yira, ŵanthu ŵa mitundu yinyake awo ŵakukhala mu tawuni iyi ŵakwamba kuchepa. Pa nyengo ya kalembera uyo wakachitika mu 2020, ŵanthu ŵakukwana 52,447, ndipo ŵalipo 11.7% pera. Vinyake ivyo vikupangiska ni ndalama zinandi izo ŵanthu ŵakuguliska mu malo nga ni Liberty City na Little Haiti.
Ŵanthu awo ŵakaŵa Ŵachizungu yayi ŵakamba kuchepa mu vyaka vya m'ma 1900, apo ŵanthu ŵa mu vigaŵa vya kumanjiliro gha dazi na pakati pa Miami awo ŵakaŵa Ŵachizungu ŵakamba kuchepa. Ivi vikapangiska kuti ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵambe kusamira ku chigaŵa cha Downtown (kufuma ku Latin America pera yayi, kweniso ku United States). Ivi vikapangiska kuti ŵanthu ŵambura kuzunura chiyowoyero cha Spain ŵakwere kufuma pa 11.8% pa nyengo ya kalembera wa mu 2000 kufika pa 11.9% pa nyengo ya kalembera wa mu 2010. Pamanyuma pa ivi, ŵanthu awo ŵakaŵa Ŵachizungu yayi ŵakakura mwaluŵiro chomene kuluska msumba wose mu ma 2010, ndipo pa nyengo ya kalembera wa mu 2020, ŵanthu Ŵachizungu awo ŵakaŵa Ŵachizungu yayi ŵakaŵa 14.0% ya ŵanthu ŵa mu msumba uwu ndipo ŵakaŵapo 61,829, nambara iyo yikaŵa yikuru chomene kwambira mu ma 1980. Ŵazungu ŵa ku Miami awo mba Hispanic yayi ŵakaluska ŵa ku America awo mba Black. Mu 2010, ŵanthu 34.4% ŵa mu msumba uwu ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Cuba, 15.8% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Central America (7.2% ŵa ku Nicaragua, 5.8% ŵa ku Honduras, 1.2% ŵa ku El Salvador, na 1.0% ŵa ku Guatemala), 8.7% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku South America (3.2% ŵa ku Colombia, 1.4% ŵa ku Venezuela, 1.2% ŵa ku Peru, 1.2% ŵa ku Argentina, 1.0% ŵa ku Chile na 0.7% ŵa ku Ecuador), 4.0% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Spain panji ŵa ku Latin America (0.5% ŵa ku Spain), 3.2% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Puerto Rico, 2.4% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Dominican, ndipo 1.5% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Mexico.
Mu 2010, ŵanthu 5.6% ŵa mu tawuni iyi ŵakaŵa ŵa ku West Indian panji Afro-Caribbean American (4.4% ŵa ku Haiti, 0.4% ŵa ku Jamaica, 0.4% ŵa ku Bahamas, 0.1% ŵa ku British West Indian, na 0.1% ŵa ku Trinidad na Tobago, 0.1% ŵa ku West Indian), 3.0% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Black Hispanics, ndipo 0.4% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Sub-Saharan Africa.
Mu 2010, ŵanthu ŵa ku Asia ndiwo ŵakaŵa 1.0% ya ŵanthu ŵa ku Miami. Pa ŵanthu wose awo ŵakakhalanga mu msumba uwu, 0.3% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku India/Indo-Caribbean (1,206), 0.3% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku China/Chinese Caribbean (1,804), 0.2% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Philippines (647), 0.1% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Asia (433), 0.1% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Japan (245), 0.1% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Korea (213), ndipo 0.0% ŵakaŵa ŵa ku Vietnam (125).
Kapyera, Chitipa
Kapyera ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Nanjiriri, Blantyre
Nanjiriri ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Nayizi, Blantyre
Nayizi ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Victoria
Victoria ni tauni ikulu ya chigawa cha Canada cha British Columbia ,pa mmwela kweni kweni kwa malo ghakuzingilizgika na maji gha Vancouver,m;mphepete mwa nyanja ya Pacific.
Phwelemwe, Phalombe
Phwelemwe ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Guya, Chitipa
Guya ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Ndirande, Blantyre
Ndirande ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Ndungunya, Phalombe
Ndungunya ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Nazombe, Phalombe
Nazombe ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Cevdet Sunay
Cevdet Sunay (1899–1982) wakawa mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 28 March 1966	mpaka pa 28 March 1973.
Namatapa, Blantyre
Namatapa ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Pambachuru, Phalombe
Pambachuru ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Cemal Gürsel
Cemal Gürsel (1895–1966) wakawa mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 10 October 1961	mpaka pa 2 February 1966.
Kenya
Kenya ntchalo icho chili nambala 48 pa mundanda wa vyalo vikulu mu ukulu wa malo. Unandi wa wanthu mu chalo cha Kenya ni 47.6 miliyoni,mu 2019 ndipo ntchalo icho chili pa nambala 29 pa vyalo ivo vina wanthu wanandi.Tauni ikulu ni Nairobi,apo tauni yakale chomene kweneso yakwamba ni Mombasa.
Chisimi cha ŵanthu
Vinthu vyakusangika mu Kenya vikulongora kuti vinyama ivi vikaŵako vyaka vyakujumpha 20 miliyoni. Vinthu ivyo vikusangika kufupi na Nyanja ya Turkana vikulongora kuti ŵanthu nga ni Homo habilis (1.8 mpaka 2.5 million years ago) na Homo erectus (1.9 million mpaka 350,000 years ago) ndiwo ŵali kufuma ku ŵanthu ŵa mazuŵa ghano.
Charu cha East Africa, kusazgapo Kenya, nchimoza mwa vyaru vyakwambilira apo ŵanthu ŵa mazuŵa ghano ŵakakhalanga. Mu 2018, pa malo gha Olorgesailie ku Kenya, ŵakasanga ukaboni wakuti ŵanthu ŵakamba kuchita malonda pa mtunda utali (nga ni obsidian), ŵakagwiliskiranga ntchito vinthu vyakutowa (pigments), kweniso ŵakapanganga vinthu vyakuti vingaŵawovwira. Ŵanthu awo ŵakalemba mabuku ghatatu gha mu 2018 pa malo agha, ŵakayowoya kuti ukaboni wa nkharo iyi uli kufuma ku viswaswa vyakwambilira vya "Homo sapiens" (nga ni ivyo vili ku Jebel Irhoud ku Morocco na Florisbad ku South Africa).
Kenan Evren
Kenan Evren (1917–2015) wakawa mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 9 November 1982	mpaka pa 9 November 1989.
Hermagor-Pressegger See
Hermagor-Pressegger See ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Vumo, Chitipa
Vumo ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Namiwawa, Blantyre
Namiwawa ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Fahri Korutürk
Fahri Korutürk (1903–1987) wakawa mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 6 April 1973	mpaka pa 6 April 1980.
Uzo Aduba
Mu 2020, Aduba wakachita Shirley Chisholm mu Hulu miniseries Mrs. America, iyo wakapokera Emmy Award ya Best Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Movie na Critics' Choice Television Award ya Best Supporting Actress in a Movie/Miniseries. Aduba wali kuwoneka mu mafilimu nga American Pastoral (2016), My Little Pony: The Movie (2017), Candy Jar (2018), Miss Virginia (2019), na Lightyear (2022). Mu 2021, wakawoneska mu sewero la Lynn Nottage la Clyde's pa Broadway ilo wakapokera Tony Award ya Best Featured Actress mu Play nomination.
Umoyo Wakwambilira
Uzo Aduba wakababikira ku Boston, Massachusetts, ku ŵapapi ŵa ku Nigeria, ndipo wakakulira ku Medfield, Massachusetts. Wakamalizga masambiro ghake ku Medfield High School mu 1999. Wakasambira pa yunivesite ya Boston, uko wakasambiranga sumu za sumu na kuchimbira. Iyo wakuchema mbumba yake kuti "mbumba ya maseŵero". Munung'una wake, Obi, wakaseŵera hockey pa University of Massachusetts Amherst na nyengo zinkhondi na yimoza mwa maseŵera agha.
Mungongo, Chitipa
Mungongo ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Uzo Aduba
Maudindo ghakwambilira
Aduba wakamba kumanyikwa mu 2003, apo wakachitanga mu filimu ya Translations of Xhosa pa Olney Theatre Center for the Arts ndipo wakapika Helen Hayes Award ya Best Supporting Actress mu Play. Mu 2006, wakachita Amphiarus mu The Seven ku New York Theatre Workshop ndipo kachiŵiri mu 2008 ku La Jolla Playhouse. Mu 2007, wakachita chiwonetsero chake chakwamba pa Broadway, wakaseŵeranga Toby mu filimu ya Helen Edmundson ya Coram Boy pa Imperial Theatre. Mu 2011, wakawimba sumu yakuti "By My Side" mu filimu ya Godspell. Wakamba kuwonekera pa TV mu 2012 apo wakaŵa nesi pa TV ya Blue Bloods. Aduba wakachitaso Anna, mama wa munthu uyo wakaŵa na udindo mu Venice pa The Public Theater ku New York.
2013–2019: Orange Is the New Black
Mu 2013, Aduba wakamba kuzunura Suzanne "Crazy Eyes" Warren mu Netflix comedy-drama series Orange Is the New Black. Apo ŵakamupanga, Aduba wakati:
Nkhajipeleka kuti niŵepo pa ungano uwu kuumaliro wa Julayi panji kukwambilira kwa Ogasiti mu 2012. Mu cihanya ici, nkhalutanga ku maungano kuti nkhawone vinandi pa TV na mafilimu. Nkhaŵazga malemba ghanandi ndipo nkhukumbuka kuti nkhaŵazga Orange Is the New Black, ndipo yikaŵa pakwamba pa mabuku ghose. Nkhukumbuka kuti nkhaghanaghananga kuti, 'Ici nchiwemi comene, nane ningatemwa kuŵa mu gulu ili.' Nkhaluta ku maudindo ghanyake, ndipo ŵantchito ŵane ŵakanichema pakati pajumpha mwezi umoza. Ŵakati: "Tili na makani ghawemi. Kasi mukukumbuka ivyo mukacita apo mukawoneleranga filimu ya Orange Is the New Black? Mukapulikiska yayi". Nkhati, "Ipo nkhani yiwemi ni nji?" Ŵakaniphalira kuti ŵakukhumba kunipako ciphalizgo cinyake, Crazy Eyes. Nkhajifumbanga kuti, "Kasi nchivici ico cikupangiska munthu munyake kughanaghana kuti ningaŵa wakwenelera kucita mulimo wa Crazy Eyes?" Kweni kuti niyowoye unenesko, apo nkhapokera nkhani iyi, nkhawona kuti yikukolerana.
Jennifer Euston, uyo ni director wa casting, wakalongosora umo Aduba wakasankhikira: "Uzo Aduba...wakaŵa na sisi lakuvwara makora chomene. Ŵakawona cinthu cinyake cakuziziswa mwa iyo ndipo ŵakakolerana na ivyo ŵakakhumbanga mu Crazy Eyes". Apo wakaŵa mu seŵero ili, Aduba wakapokera kadi lake la Screen Actors Guild, ndipo wakati: "Nkhaghanaghananga kuti, 'Wow, ichi chikung'anamura kuti sono ndine mwanakazi wakuchita maseŵero gha kuvina.' Nkhakondwa comene, ndipo nkhukumbuka kuti nkhakondwa comene".
Aduba wali kupika mbiri chifukwa cha ntchito yake ya "Crazy Eyes", kuwina Best Guest Actress mu Comedy Series pa 66th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards na Best Guest Performer in a Comedy Series pa 4th Critics' Choice Television Awards. Wakasoleka kuŵa Best Supporting Actress pa 18th Satellite Awards chifukwa cha ivyo wakachita mu nyengo yakwamba. Ntchito ya Aduba mu nyengo yachiŵiri yikamovwira kuti wapokere chawanangwa cha Best Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series pa 21st Screen Actors Guild Awards na kupika chawanangwa cha Best Supporting Actress pa 72nd Golden Globe Awards.
Heiligenblut am Großglockner
Heiligenblut am Großglockner ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Uzo Aduba
2013–2019: Orange Is the New Black
Mu March 2014, Aduba wakachita pa Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS benefit concert Broadway Backwards. Wakakolerana na Rachel Bay Jones pakwimba sumu ya "Lily's Eyes" kufuma mu sumu ya The Secret Garden. Mu 2015, Aduba wakachitanga Glinda the Good Witch mu NBC live musical event special The Wiz Live!, kupokera viwemi kufuma ku ŵakususka.
Aduba wakachita filimu yake yakwamba mu 2015 mu filimu ya nyimbo ya comedy-drama Pearly Gates. Chaka chakulondezgapo, wakawoneska pamoza na Maggie Grace mu seŵero la comedy-drama Showing Roots, ndipo wakawoneska mu Tallulah, Steven Universe, na American Pastoral yakulembeka na Ewan McGregor. Aduba wakachita ntchito yikuru mu filimu ya nyimbo ya My Little Pony: The Movie ya mu 2017, ndipo wakalizganga mazgu gha Queen Novo, mulongozgi wa gulu la hipogriffs/seaponies. Wakagwiraso nchito mu mafilimu ghaŵiri gha Netflix; Candy Jar mu 2018, na Beats mu 2019. Mu chaka cha 2019, Aduba wakachitaso ntchito ya Miss Virginia.
Guttaring
Guttaring ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Uzo Aduba
2020~pano: Nkhani zakudumura na ntchito za ku theatre
Orange Is the New Black yikati yamara, Aduba wakatoleka kuti waŵe ndyali Shirley Chisholm mu Hulu miniseries Mrs. America, pafupi na Cate Blanchett na Sarah Paulson. Chisholm wakaŵa mwanakazi wakwamba wa mtundu wa chira uyo wakasoleka na chipani chikuru kuŵa pulezidenti wa United States, mwanakazi wakwamba uyo wakasoleka na chipani cha Democratic Party kuŵa pulezidenti, kweniso mwanakazi wakwamba uyo wakawonekera pa nkhani ya pulezidenti wa United States. Nkhani iyi yikamba pa April 15, 2020, ndipo yikapokelereka na ŵanthu ŵanandi. Wakaŵa na Lupita Nyong'o mu filimu ya HBO Max yakuchemeka Americanah iyo yikalembeka na Danai Gurira. Aduba nayo wakeneranga kuzakaŵa mu nyengo yacinayi ya FX Fargo, kweni wakaleka cifukwa ca "vinthu vinyake vya mbumba". Aduba wakawoneska mu filimu ya romantic drama ya 2020 Really Love. Mu Okutobala 2020, wakasoleka kuŵa dokotala Dr. Brooke Taylor mu nyengo yacinayi ya HBO in Treatment. Mu chaka cha 2021, Aduba wakawonekera pa Broadway mu sewero la Lynn Nottage Clyde's, ndipo wakapokera chawanangwa cha Tony. Pa February 1, 2023, Netflix yikapharazga kuti Aduba wazamuwoneska mu filimu ya Shonda Rhimes yakuchemeka The Residence.
Glödnitz
Glödnitz ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Uzo Aduba
Kuvikilira
Mu mwezi wa Epulero 2017, Aduba wakapokera chawanangwa cha Point Courage Award kufuma ku Point Foundation chifukwa cha wovwiri wake ku chalo cha LGBT.
Mu Juni 2018, Aduba wakaŵa nthumi yakwamba ya Heifer International ku Africa. Wakawona umo Heifer wakakhwaskikira pa maulendo gha ku Uganda mu 2016 na 2018.
Mu Julayi 2020, Aduba wakapharazgika kuti ni mweneko ndalama mu timu ya ku Los Angeles, iyo yikamanyikwa kuti Angel City FC, iyo yikwenera kwamba kuseŵera mu National Women's Soccer League mu 2022.
Chilayeni, Phalombe
Chilayeni ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Gurk, Carinthia
Gurk, Carinthia ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (kubabika 1954) ni mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 28 August 2014,kweneso kufuma 9 July 2018.
Nkolokoti, Blantyre
Nkolokoti ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Süleyman Demirel
Süleyman Demirel (1924–2015) wakawa mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 16 May 1993	mpaka pa 16 May 2000.
Hohenthurn
Hohenthurn ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Nahatobo, Chitipa
Nahatobo ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Miami
Ŵanthu
Kuyana na kafukufuku uyo wakachitika mu 2014 na Pew Research Center, Chikhristu ndicho ntchisopa icho ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakulondezga mu Miami (68%), ndipo 39% ŵakuyowoya kuti ŵakusopa mu matchalitchi ghakupambanapambana agho ghangaŵa gha Chiprotesitanti, ndipo 27% ŵakuti Mbakatolika. Kufuma apo pali Chiyuda (9%); Chislamu, Chibuda, Chihindu, na visopa vinyake vinandi vili na ŵanthu ŵachoko; ŵanthu 21% ŵakugomezga yayi kuti kuli Chiuta panji ŵali mu chisopa chilichose.
Kapiri, Chitipa
Kapiri ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Miami
Ŵanthu
Mu Miami mukaŵa tchalitchi la ŵasilikari ŵa ku Norway kwamba mu ma 1980. Mu Novembala 2011, Mfumukazi Mette-Marit ya ku Norway yikajulira tchalitchi ili. Tchalitchi ili likazengeka kuti ŵanthu 10,000 ŵa ku Scandinavia awo ŵakukhala mu Florida ŵakhalengemo. Pa ŵanthu aŵa, ŵanthu 4,000 mba ku Norway. Kweniso tchalitchi ili ndakuzirwa comene ku ŵanthu 150 ŵa ku Norway awo ŵakugwira nchito ku Walt Disney World ku Central Florida.
Zingwangwa, Blantyre
Zingwangwa ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Miami
Ŵanthu
Kuyana na ndondomeko ya ŵanthu awo ŵalije pakukhala mu 2022, mu chigaŵa cha Miami-Dade mukaŵa ŵanthu 3,440 ŵambura pakukhala, ndipo 970 ŵakaŵa mu misewu. Mu msumba wa Miami, mukaŵa ŵanthu 591 ŵambura pakukhala mu misewu, kufuma pa 555 mu 2021.
Changa, Phalombe
Changa ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Nyambadwe, Blantyre
Nyambadwe ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Ahmet Necdet Sezer
Ahmet Necdet Sezer (kubabika 1941)  wakawa mlala wakulamulila chalo cha Turkey kufuma pa 16 May 2000	mpaka pa 28 August 2007.
Gitschtal
Gitschtal ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Tcheleni, Phalombe
Tcheleni ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
St Pius, Blantyre
St Pius ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Hüttenberg, Austria
Hüttenberg, Austria ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Miami
Chuma
Miami ni msumba ukuru wa vyamalonda na vya ndalama ndipo uli na ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵakuchita malonda. Kuyana na 2020 ranking of world cities undertaken by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network (GaWC) based on the level of presence of global corporate service organizations, Miami yikuwoneka kuti ni Beta + level world city, pamoza na Atlanta, Dallas, na Houston, kweni kuyana na census ya US pakati pa 2015 ∼ 2019, Miami yikusoŵa mu nkhani ya nyumba zakukhalamo, kompyuta na intaneti, masambiro ghakukhwaskana na digiri ya bachelor panji kujumpha, median household income, per capita income, uku yikufikapo pa chiŵelengero chikuru cha ŵanthu mu ukavu. Miami wali na Gross Metropolitan Product (GMP) ya $257 billion, ndipo wali pa malo 11 mu United States na 20 pa caru cose.
Makampani ghanandi ghakuru ghali na ofesi yawo mu Miami, kusazgapo Akerman LLP, Alienware, Arquitectonica, Brightstar Corporation, Celebrity Cruises, Carnival Corporation, Duany Plater-Zyberk, Greenberg Traurig, Inktel Direct, Lennar Corporation, Norwegian Cruise Line, Oceania Cruises, OPKO Health, Parkjockey, RCTV International, Royal Caribbean International, Sitel, Southern Wine & Spirits, Telemundo, Vector Group, Watsco na World Fuel Services. Makampani ghakujumpha 1,400 gha vyaru vyakupambanapambana ghali mu Miami, ndipo mabungwe ghanandi ghakuru gha pa caru cose ghali na ofesi yawo yikuru ku Latin America (panji maofesi gha mu vigaŵa) mu msumba uwu kusazgapo Walmart. Kweniso, makampani agho ghali mu misumba yapafupi panji mu vigaŵa vyambura kukolerana na boma vya Miami-Dade County ni Benihana, Burger King, Carnival Cruise Line, Navarro Discount Pharmacies, Perry Ellis International, Ryder, Sedano's, UniMás, na U.S. Banki ya Century.
Mzinda wa Miami ndiwo ukwendeskeka chomene pa nkhani za TV, ndipo ndiwo msumba wakuzirwa chomene ku United States. Telemundo na UniMás ŵali na ofesi yawo yikuru ku Miami. Ma studio gha Univisión na Telemundo ghakupanga mapulogiramu ghanandi gha pa TV, nga ni telenovelas, nkhani, maseŵero, na ma talk show. Mu 2011, 85% ya mapulogiramu gha Telemundo ghakaŵa gha ku Miami. Miami nayo ni msumba wakuzirwa comene pa nkhani ya kwimba sumu. Msumba uwu ukuŵaso na ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵakujambura mavidiyo gha sumu na mafilimu.
Mu vyaka vya m'ma 2000, msumba uwu ukaŵa na katundu munandi chomene kufuma apo charu cha Florida chikambira mu 1920, ndipo msumba uwu ukaŵa na nyumba zakukwana 100. Kweni ŵakazenga 50 pera. Kuzenga nyumba zinandi mwaluŵiro kukapangiska kuti ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakhalenge mu mizi ya Miami, ndipo Downtown, Brickell, na Edgewater, ndiwo ghakaŵa malo agho ghakakura luŵiro chomene mu msumba uwu. Msumba uwu uli na nyumba zakudikanya zakukwana 7 zakudikanya chomene mu Florida.
Mu 2007, ku malo agha kukaŵa suzgo likuru chifukwa cha kunangika kwa nyumba. Nga ni vigaŵa vinyake vya ku United States, vigeŵenga vikusangika mu vigaŵa vyakupambanapambana. Mu 2016, webusayiti ya 24/7 Wall Street yikalemba kuti msumba wa Miami ndiwo nguheni chomene ku United States, chifukwa ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakukhala mu misumba iyi.
Malo gha ndege gha Miami International Airport (MIA) na PortMiami ghali na ŵanthu ŵanandi chomene mu charu ichi, chomenechomene awo ŵakunjira mu vyaru vya South America na Caribbean. PortMiami ni dowoko la vyakurya vinandi comene pa caru, ndipo MIA ni dowoko la vyakurya vinandi comene ku Florida ndiposo ni cipata cikuru comene pakati pa United States na Latin America. Chifukwa cha nkhongono zake mu bizinesi ya vyaru vyakupambanapambana, ndalama na malonda, msumba uwu uli na mabanki ghanandi chomene gha vyaru vyakupambanapambana mu charu ichi, chomenechomene mu Brickell Avenue mu chigaŵa cha ndalama cha Brickell, Miami. Mu 2003, msumba wa Miami ndiwo ukachitiska ungano wa vyaru vya ku America.
Ku Miami ndiko kuli National Hurricane Center na likuru la United States Southern Command. Kweniso msumba wa Miami ni msumba wa mafakitale, comenecomene wa malibwe na malo ghakusungiramo vinthu. Makampani agha ghakaŵa ku chigaŵa cha kumanjiliro gha dazi kwa msumba uwu kufupi na Doral na Hialeah.
Kuyana na U.S. Mu 2012, msumba wa Miami ndiwo ukaŵa na ndalama zinandi chomene pa misumba yikuruyikuru ya ku United States. Kweniso msumba wa Miami ngumoza mwa misumba yichoko chomene mu U.S. umo boma la mu msumba uwu likaleka kugwira ntchito mu 2001.
Mu chigaŵa ichi muli nyerere zina lake Wasmannia auropunctata.
PortMiami
Ku Miami kuli dowoko likuru comene la ku United States. Ni dowoko likuru comene pa caru, ndipo kanandi likucemeka "Cruise Capital of the World" na "Cargo Gateway of the Americas". Kwa vyaka vyakujumpha 10, msumba uwu ukuŵa na ngalaŵa zikuruzikuru na maboti ghakurughakuru. Mu 2017, dowoko ili likawovwira ŵanthu 5,340,559. Kweniso, dowoko ili ni limoza mwa dowoko la vinthu ivyo vikwenda chomene mu charu ichi, ndipo mu 2017 likapeleka matani 9,162,340. Pa vyaru vya ku North America, ni malo ghaciŵiri kufuma ku New Orleans' Port of South Louisiana pa nkhani ya katundu uyo wakunjira mu vyaru vya Latin America. Mlonga uwu uli na malo ghakukwana maekala 2 ndipo uli na malo ghakukwelerako ŵanthu 7. Charu cha China ndicho chikuguliska katundu munandi chomene mu dowoko ili. Mu Miami muli malo ghakurughakuru chomene pa charu chose agho muli maofesi gha Carnival Cruise Line, Celebrity Cruises, Norwegian Cruise Line, Oceania Cruises, na Royal Caribbean International. Mu 2014, Port of Miami Tunnel yikajulika, ndipo yikayaniska MacArthur Causeway na PortMiami.
Tourism and conventions
Kukopa ŵalendo ni mwa makampani ghakuru comene gha Miami, ndipo uli na nchito zakujumpha 144,800 mu Miami-Dade County. Chifukwa chakuti tawuni iyi yikuzunulika kanandi waka mu sumu, mafilimu, na vinyake, yikumanyikwa pa charu chose. Mu 2016, msumba uwu ndiwo ukaŵa na ŵalendo ŵanandi chomene kuluska msumba unyake uliwose wa ku United States, pamanyuma pa New York City. Mu 2017, ŵanthu ŵakujumpha 15.9 miliyoni ŵakiza ku Miami, ndipo ndalama izo ŵakasanga zikaŵa madola mabiliyoni 26.1. Chifukwa cha mahotelo ghanandi na malo ghakusoperapo gha ku Miami Beach Convention Center, ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakutemwa kuluta ku maungano gha chigaŵa.
Malo ghanyake agho ŵanthu ŵakutemwa kuluta ku Miami ni South Beach, Lincoln Road, Bayside Marketplace, Downtown Miami, na Brickell City Centre. Chigaŵa cha Art Deco ku Miami Beach chikucemeka kuti ni cimoza mwa vigaŵa vyakutowa comene pa caru cose cifukwa ca malo gha maseŵero ghausiku, milyango ya nyanja, nyumba zakale, na mashopu. Vinthu ivyo vikuchitika chaka na chaka nga ni Miami Open, Art Basel, Winter Music Conference, South Beach Wine and Food Festival, na Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Miami vikukopa ŵanthu ŵanandi ku msumba uwu.
Himmelberg
Himmelberg ni msumba mu boma la Carinthia mu charu cha Austria mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya (Europe).
Lunzu, Blantyre
Lunzu ni malo agho ghakusangika mu msumba wa Blantyre,Chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Miami
Mwambo
Mu msumba wa Miami muli ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵakukhala mu vyaru vyakupambanapambana. Miami wakumanyikwa na zina lakuti "Magic City" cifukwa ca kuŵa na ŵanthu ŵanandi cifukwa ca ucoko wake ndiposo kukura kwake. Msumba uwu ngwakucemeka comene cifukwa ca nkhondo ya vyandyali iyo yikacitika mu ma 1980 ndiposo cifukwa ca kawonekero kake. Likumanyikwaso na zina lakuti "Mzinda wa ku Latin America" cifukwa ca ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵakuyowoya Cisipanishi.
Miami yikaŵa malo gha mafilimu ghanandi na ma TV, kusazgapo Miami Vice, Cocaine Cowboys, Burn Notice, Jane the Virgin, Scarface, The Birdcage, Ace Ventura: Pet Detective, The Golden Girls, 2 Fast 2 Furious, na Dexter. Maseŵera gha pa vidiyo ghanandi, kusazgapo Hotline Miami, maseŵero gha pa galimoto gha Gameloft gha Asphalt Overdrive, Scarface: The World Is Yours, na Vice City mu maseŵero ghanandi gha pa vidiyo gha Grand Theft Auto, chomenechomene Grand Theft Auto: Vice City, ghakujintha pa Miami.
Entertainment and performing arts
Chiphikiro chinyake chakuzirwa ni Chiphikiro cha Mafilimu ku Miami, icho chikuchitika chaka chilichose kwa mazuŵa 10 mu sabata yakwamba ya Malichi. Mu Miami muli mafilimu ghakujumpha 6.
Mu msumba wa Miami muli ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵakwimba, ŵakwimba, ŵakwimba, na ŵakwimba. Mu tawuni iyi muli mawupu ghanandi gha vyakwimba, ma symphony, na ma conservatory. Pa malo agha pali Florida Grand Opera, FIU School of Music, Frost School of Music, na New World School of the Arts.
Miami ni msumba ukuru wa mafashoni, uko kuli ŵanthu ŵakutemwa kujitozga na mawupu ghanyake ghakutozga. Mu msumba uwu mukuchitika viphikiro vinandi vya mafashoni, kusazgapo chiphikiro cha Miami Fashion Week na Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week Miami.
Miami yizamuŵa na sinema yakwamba pa Sabata, Julayi 25, 2020.
Museums and visual arts
Muziyamu yinyake ya ku Miami muli Frost Art Museum, Frost Museum of Science, HistoryMiami, Institute of Contemporary Art, Miami Children's Museum, Pérez Art Museum, Lowe Art Museum, na Vizcaya Museum and Gardens, National Historic Landmark iyo yili pa malo ghakujumpha 28 acre ku Coconut Grove.
Cuisine
Vyakurya vya ku Miami vikulongora umo ŵanthu ŵakukhala, ndipo vyakurya vya ku Caribbean na Latin America vikukhwaska chomene. Pakusazga vyakurya viŵiri ivi na vyakurya vya ku America, ŵanthu ŵa ku South Florida ŵakamba kuphika vyakurya vyakupambanapambana. Chiŵiya ichi chili palipose mu Miami na South Florida ndipo mungachisanga mu malo ghakurya nga ni Pollo Tropical.
Ŵalendo ŵa ku Cuba awo ŵakaluta ku Miami mu ma 1960, ndiwo ŵakambiska cakurya ici. Ŵakiza na cakurya ca usiku, ca Cuban espresso, ca Bistec de palomilla, na ca croquetas. Mazuŵa ghano, ŵanthu ŵakutemwa kugwiliskira ntchito makuni agha ndipo ŵakughawona mu mawindo gha mashopu gha mu tawuni, chomenechomene kuwaro kwa mashopu na malo ghakurya. Vinyake mwa malo agha, nga ni malo ghakurya gha Versailles mu Little Havana, ni malo ghakurya gha ku Miami. Mzinda wa Miami uli pa Nyanja ya Atlantic, ndipo uli na mbiri yakale ya kuzenga nyanja. Kweniso mu msumba uwu ndimo muli malo ghakurughakuru gha vyakurya nga ni Burger King na Benihana.
Chiyowoyero
Mu chigaŵa cha Miami muli chiyowoyero chinyake chapadera icho ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakuyowoya. Chiyowoyero ichi chikamba kumanyikwa pakati pa ŵanthu ŵakufuma ku Spain awo ŵali kubabika mu vyaka vya m'ma 2000 na 2000, kusazgapo ŵanthu ŵakufuma ku Cuba awo ŵakayowoyanga Chingelezi. Chiyowoyero ichi chikukolerana na chiyowoyero cha ku America, kweni chili na vinyake ivyo vikusintha. Mwakupambana na viyowoyero vya ku Virginia Piedmont, Coastal Southern American, Northeast American, na Florida Cracker, "Miami accent" ni rhotic; kweniso yili na sumu na umo yikuyowoyekera.
Ichi ni chiyowoyelo cha Chingelezi, ndipo ni chiyowoyelo cha ŵanthu awo ŵakusambira Chingelezi yayi; ntchakukwaniska kupambaniska chiyowoyelo ichi na chiyowoyelo cha ŵanthu awo ŵakuyowoya chiyowoyero chachiŵiri chifukwa chakuti "Miami accent" yikuŵa na vigaŵa vyakupambanapambana: palije chiyowoyelo cha /ɛ/ panthazi pa chiyowoyelo cha /s/, ŵanthu ŵakuteta yayi /dʒ/ na /j/, (nga ni Yale na jail), ndipo /r/ na /rr/ vikuyowoyeka nga ni alveolar approximant [ɹ] m'malo mwa alveolar tap [ɾ] panji alveolar trill [r] mu Cisipanishi.
Maseŵera
Magulu gha maseŵero ghanayi gha Miami ni Inter Miami CF ya Major League Soccer (MLS), Miami Dolphins ya National Football League (NFL), Miami Heat ya National Basketball Association (NBA), Miami Marlins ya Major League Baseball (MLB), na Florida Panthers ya National Hockey League (NHL). Miami Open, chiphalizgano cha tenesi chaka chilichose, chikachitikanga ku Key Biscayne pambere chindasamukire ku Hard Rock Stadium pamanyuma pakuti chiphalizgano ichi chikagulika na mwenecho wa Miami Dolphins Stephen Ross mu 2019. Mu tawuni iyi muli malo ghanandi ghakusungirako ŵanthu, malo ghakusoperapo, na malo ghakusoperapo gofu. Kale mu misewu ya msumba uwu mukaŵanga masitima gha magalimoto, chomenechomene Grand Prix of Miami, Grand Prix of Miami, na Grand Prix of Formula One. Ku Homestead-Miami Speedway Oval ndiko kukuchitikira maseŵero gha NASCAR.
The Heat na Marlins ŵakuseŵera mu msumba wa Miami, ku Miami-Dade Arena mu Downtown na LoanDepot Park mu Little Havana, mwakulondezgana. Marlins Park yikazengeka pa malo agho pakaŵa sitediyamu yakale ya Miami Orange Bowl.
Miami Dolphins yikuseŵera pa Hard Rock Stadium mu chigaŵa cha Miami Gardens, apo Florida Panthers yikuseŵera kufupi na Sunrise pa FLA Live Arena. Inter Miami CF yikuseŵera pa DRV PNK Stadium ku Fort Lauderdale, kwa nyengo yitali mpaka apo chiŵanja cha maseŵero chikapangikenge ku Miami. Miami FC ndi timu ina ya mpira yomwe imasewera mu USL Championship yachiwiri ya mpira wa US Professional. Mpingo uwu ukuchitiska maseŵero gha kwawo pa Riccardo Silva Stadium pa campus ya Florida International University (FIU) ku Miami.
Orange Bowl, yimoza mwa maseŵero ghakuru gha mu NCAA College Football Playoff, yikuseŵereka pa Hard Rock Stadium nyengo yiliyose ya cihanya. Sitediyamu iyi yikachitiskaso maseŵero gha Super Bowl. Mu chigaŵa cha Miami, maseŵero agha ghakachitikapo maulendo 10.
Ku Miami nako kuli magulu ghanandi gha maseŵero gha ku koleji. Vinyake mwa vyaru ivi ni vya University of Miami Hurricanes, ivyo vili pa Hard Rock Stadium, na Florida International University Panthers, ivyo vili pa Ricardo Silva Stadium. Gulu la Hurricanes likuchita mpikisano mu Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), apo gulu la Panthers likuchita mpikisano mu Conference USA ya National Collegiate Athletic Association.
Nkhamanga, Chitipa
Nkhamanga ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu Chigaŵa cha Kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Miami
Maseŵera
Ku Miami nako kuli mahachi gha Paso Fino, ndipo pa malo agha pakachitikanga viphalizgano vya mahachi.
Miami ndi umoza mwa misumba 11 ya ku US iyo yizamuchitiska FIFA World Cup ya 2026.
Malo ghachisangalalo na mu mphepete mwa nyanja
Nyengo ya ku Miami njakuthukira comene, ndipo yikovwira kuti munthu wacitenge vyakusanguluska vya kuwaro cilimika cose. Mu tawuni iyi muli malo ghanandi ghakuyezgera boti, milonga, mabayi, na nyanja ya Atlantic. Mu Biscayne Bay muli malibwe ghanandi agho ghakovwira kuti ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakondwenge na kusambira. Mu tawuni iyi muli malo ghakujumpha 80 ghakusungirako vyakurya. Malo ghakurughakuru na ghakumanyikwa chomene nga ni Bayfront Park na Museum Park (ghakuŵa mu msumba wa Downtown, uko kuli Miami-Dade Arena na Bayside Marketplace), Tropical Park, Peacock Park, Virginia Key, na Watson Island.
Malo ghanyake agho ŵanthu ŵakutemwa kuluta ku malo ghakusangwa na vyakurya ghakaŵa Zoo Miami, Jungle Island, Miami Seaquarium, Monkey Jungle, Coral Castle, Charles Deering Estate, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, na Key Biscayne.
Mu 2020 ParkScore ranking yake, The Trust for Public Land yikati malo gha paki mu msumba wa Miami ghakaŵa malo gha 64 pa malo gha mapaki ghawemi chomene mu misumba 100 ya ku US, kufuma pa malo gha 48 mu 2017. Msumba wa Miami ukawonekanga kuti uli na malo ghakukwana 2.6 acres, malo ghakukwana 6.5%, 87% ya ŵanthu awo ŵakukhala mu msumba uwu ŵakwenda maminiti 10 kufuma ku malo agha, ndipo munthu waliyose wakugwiliskira ntchito ndalama zakukwana $48.39 pa malo agha.
Dango na boma
Boma la msumba wa Miami likugwiliskira nchito ndondomeko ya meya na mwimiliri. Komiti ya tawuni iyi yili na ŵanthu ŵankhondi awo ŵakusankhika kufuma mu vigaŵa ivyo vili na munthu yumoza. Komiti ya msumba ni wupu wakulongozga uwo uli na mazaza ghakufumiska malango, na kuchita milimo yose iyo yili kulembekera msumba. Mulara wa msumba wakusankhika na ŵanthu wose ndipo wakusora mulongozgi wa msumba. Msumba wa Miami ukwendeskeka na meya Francis Suarez na makomiti 5 agho ghakulaŵilira vigaŵa vinkhondi vya msumba uwu. Maungano gha komiti iyi ghakuchitikira ku Miami City Hall, ku 3500 Pan American Drive pa Dinner Key mu chigaŵa cha Coconut Grove. Mu Nyumba ya Wupu Wakulongozga ya United States, boma la Miami likwimira ŵa Republican Maria Elvira Salazar na Mario Diaz-Balart, pamoza na Democrat Frederica Wilson.
Colleges and universities
Chigaŵa cha Miami-Dade chili na ŵana ŵa sukulu ŵakujumpha 200,000 awo ŵali kulembeska ku makoleji na maunivesite gha mu chigaŵa ichi. Mu 2010, makoleji na maunivesite ghanayi ghakurughakuru mu msumba uwu, Miami Dade College, Florida International University, University of Miami, na Barry University, ghakafumiska ŵana ŵa sukulu 28,000.
Makhanga, Phalombe
Makhanga ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Phalombe,mu chigaŵa cha Kummwela,mu charu cha Malaŵi.
Ibabala, Chitipa
Ibabala ni zina la sukulu yakwamba kweneso malo agho ghakusangika mu boma la Chitipa,mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto,mu charu cha Malaŵi.