cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Fatehpur District, India
Fatehpur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Kestell, Free State
Kestell, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Ansbach
Ansbach ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Alpirsbach
Alpirsbach ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Aligarh District, India
Aligarh District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Alsfeld
Alsfeld ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Ballia District, India
Ballia District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Alsleben (Saale)
Alsleben (Saale) ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Makgemeng, Free State
Makgemeng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Phuthaditjhaba, Free State
Phuthaditjhaba, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Marabeng, Free State
Marabeng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Ha-Taudi, Free State
Ha-Taudi, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Korinte, Free State
Korinte, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bareilly District, India
Bareilly District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Mphatlalatsane, Free State
Mphatlalatsane, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Aberfeldy, Free State
Aberfeldy, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Shahjahanpur District, India
Shahjahanpur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Letshalemaduke, Free State
Letshalemaduke, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Alfeld
Alfeld ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Banda District, India
Banda District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Annweiler am Trifels
Annweiler am Trifels ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Jwala Boholo, Free State
Jwala Boholo, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Dithotaneng, Free State
Dithotaneng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Badaun District, India
Badaun District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Harrismith, Free State
Harrismith, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Basti District, India
Basti District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Pilibhit District, India
Pilibhit District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Kudumane, Free State
Kudumane, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Annaburg
Annaburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Intabazwe, Free State
Intabazwe, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Apolda
Apolda ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Anklam
Anklam ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Angermünde
Angermünde ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Kgibiditing, Free State
Kgibiditing, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Lejwaneng, Free State
Lejwaneng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Maharajganj District, India
Maharajganj District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Gonda District, India
Gonda District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Mabolela, Free State
Mabolela, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Balarampur District, India
Balarampur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Matshaneng, Free State
Matshaneng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Masaleng, Free State
Masaleng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Ha-Sethunya, Free State
Ha-Sethunya, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Makeneng, Free State
Makeneng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Mafikeng, Maluti-a-Phofung
Mafikeng, Maluti-a-Phofung ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Barabanki District, India
Barabanki District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Gorakhpur District, India
Gorakhpur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Kushinagar District, India
Kushinagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Siddharthnagar District, India
Siddharthnagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Amöneburg
Amöneburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Marakong, Free State
Marakong, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Matsieng, Free State
Matsieng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Amorbach
Amorbach ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Mahoba District, India
Mahoba District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Kasama, Zambia
Makhalilo
Charu ichi chili pa chigaŵa cha pakati na kumwera kwa Africa, pafupifupi makilomita 856 (532 mi), pa msewu, kumpoto kwa Lusaka, msumba ukuru na ukuru chomene wa Zambia.
Kasama ili pa msewu wa M1 (msewu wakale wa Great North Road) kuchokera ku Mpika kumwera kupita ku Mbala ndi Mpulungu, kumapeto kwa Nyanja ya Tanganyika, kumpoto.
Ŵanthu
Ŵanthu ŵa mu tawuni iyi ŵakakura comene mu vyaka vya m'ma 1970 na 1980 pamanyuma pa kuzenga njanji ya TAZARA iyo yikajumphanga mu tawuni iyi, na kujara pa Great North Road, Zambia. Kuyana na buku la Encyclopedia Britannica, mu 2000 mu tawuni iyi mukaŵa ŵanthu 74,243 ndipo mu 2010 ŵakafika 113,779.
Mbili
Mu 1898/1899, suzgo la chiharo cha Chitimukulu likapangiska Bishop Joseph 'Moto Moto' Dupont kuti wazomerezgane na ŵalongozgi ŵa Bemba kuti Robert Codrington, uyo wakaŵa mulara wa boma la Britain ku North-Eastern Rhodesia, ndiyo walaŵilirenge chigaŵa ichi. Codrington wakimika boma ku Kasama. Chifukwa chakuti msumba uwu ukaŵa pafupi na nyumba ya themba la ku Chitimukulu, ukazgoka msumba ukuru chomene mu chigaŵa cha kumpoto kwa Rhodesia.
Ntchito zaumoyo
Mu tawuni iyi muli vinthu vinandi vya mazuŵa ghano. Msumba uwu uli na maofesi gha mabanki gha Zambia agho ghakusazgapo Zambia National Commercial Bank, National Savings & Credit Bank, Atlas Mara Bank Zambia Limited, Standard Chartered Zambia, Cavmont Bank, Barclays Bank of Zambia, Access Bank Zambia na Indo-Zambia Bank Limited. Mu tawuni iyi muli ma ATM na ma visa.
Ŵanthu ŵanandi ku Kasama ŵalije nchito, ndipo ŵakugwira nchito zicoko kuti ŵasange vyakukhumbikwa pa umoyo wawo. Chipatala ichi ni Kasama General Hospital, ndipo chikupeleka wovwiri wa munkhwala ku ŵanthu ŵa ku malo agha. Mu tawuni iyi muli ŵapolisi ŵanandi. Awo ŵakugwira ntchito pa foni ni MTN Group, Airtel Zambia na Zamtel.
Mu Kasama muli makampani ghanandi agho ghakusanga vyakurya, nga ni Northern Coffee Company Limited (NCCL), kampani ya Olam International, iyo yikukuzga khofi ku Kateshi Estates, na Kalungwishi Estates iyo yikukuzga mkaka na kupanga Kasama Sugar.
Ethnic Groups
Kasama wali mu mtima wa mtundu wa Bemba, uwo mukuru wawo Chitimukulu wali na likuru lake pa mtunda wa makilomita 9 kufuma ku Malole, mtunda wa makilomita 51 kumafumiro gha dazi kwa msumba.
Malo gha ku mizi
Kasama wali na malo ghakuliskako ŵanthu ghakulondezgapo mu mphaka za chigaŵa:
Vinthu ivi vili ku chigaŵa cha msumba uwu:
Mtunda
Kasama wali na misewu yinandi yikuruyikuru. Ili pa msewu wa M1, uwo ukuya kumwera ku Mpika na kumpoto ku Mbala. Msewu wa M3 ukuyaniska Kasama na Luwingu, Mansa na Congo Pedicle kumanjiliro gha dazi. Msewu wa D18 ukuyaniska Kasama na Mungwi na Isoka kumafumiro gha dazi.
Ŵanthu ŵakwenda pa ndege pa chiŵanja cha ndege cha Kasama. Malo agha ghakukwaniska kunyamura ndege zichoko, ndipo pasono ghakunozgekerathu kuti ghatore ndege zikuruzikuru. Ŵakaghanaghananga kuti yiŵenge yakunozgeka kuumaliro wa 2017.
An der Schmücke
An der Schmücke ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Kasama, Zambia
Vyakusanguluska
Vipinda vyakusanguluskira vya ku Kasama ni Kasama Golf Club, iyo yikusangikaso na maseŵero gha tenisi, volleyball, badminton, thupi, na malo gha mpira ghachoko waka agho ghakukwana ŵanthu ŵakujumpha 1,000. Mu tawuni iyi muli malo ghanyake agho ŵanthu ŵangaseŵera bola.
Ku Chishimba Falls kuli malo ghakusungirako ŵalendo nga ni Chinchi's Nest na Kings Guest House.
Nkhondo Yakwamba ya Caru Cose
Paumaliro wa Nkhondo Yakwamba ya Caru Cose, apo yikaŵa na maofesi gha boma ghacoko waka na mashopu ghanandi, ŵanthu ŵa ku Britain ŵakamufumamo cifukwa cakuti ŵasilikari ŵa German East Africa ŵakalongozgekanga na Jenerale Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck. Pakumanya yayi kuti ŵasilikari ŵa ku Britain ŵati ŵafika ku Europe zuŵa lakulondezgapo, Ŵachijeremani ŵakatora tawuni iyi pa Novembala 12, 1918 ndipo ŵakalutilira kumwera kwa kumanjiliro gha dazi (pakaŵavya nkhondo pa Kasama chifukwa chakuti ŵasilikari ŵa ku Britain ŵakaŵa ku Abercorn). Ŵakazomerezga kuti ŵaleke kuwukira ku Mlonga wa Chambeshi pa Novembala 14 apo ŵakaphalirika kuti Ŵachijeremani ŵafika ku Europe. Kuti mumanye vinandi wonani Von Lettow-Vorbeck Memorial.
Luso
Kasama wakumanyikwa na vinthu vya mu miyala ivyo vili mu malo agha. Kufupi na tawuni iyi kuli maji gha Chishimba Falls.
Attendorn
Attendorn ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Amt Creuzburg
Amt Creuzburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Sant Kabir Nagar District, India
Sant Kabir Nagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Shravasti District, India
Shravasti District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Auerbach (Vogtland)
Auerbach (Vogtland) ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Lotusville, Free State
Lotusville, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Auerbach in der Oberpfalz
Auerbach in der Oberpfalz ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Aue-Bad Schlema
Aue-Bad Schlema ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Phahameng, Maluti-a-Phofung
Phahameng, Maluti-a-Phofung ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Arnstein, Saxony-Anhalt
Arnstein, Saxony-Anhalt ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Qoqolosing, Free State
Qoqolosing, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Hardoi District, India
Hardoi District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Aub
Aub ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Makwane, Free State
Makwane, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Augustusburg
Augustusburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Auraiya District, India
Auraiya District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Phamong, Free State
Phamong, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Aulendorf
Aulendorf ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bahraich District, India
Bahraich District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Moeding
Moeding ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Thabang, Free State
Thabang, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Mantsubise, Free State
Mantsubise, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Ambedkar Nagar District, India
Ambedkar Nagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Chitrakoot District, India
Chitrakoot District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Sultanpur District, India
Sultanpur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Hamirpur District, India
Hamirpur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Thaba Bosiu, Free State
Thaba Bosiu, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Unnao District, India
Unnao District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Kanpur Nagar District, India
Kanpur Nagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Jalaun District, India
Jalaun District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Naledi, Maluti-a-Phofung
Naledi, Maluti-a-Phofung ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Arzberg (Oberfranken)
Arzberg (Oberfranken) ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Aschaffenburg
Aschaffenburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Kanpur Dehat District, India
Kanpur Dehat District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Makhalaneng
Makhalaneng ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Matsopaneng, Free State
Matsopaneng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Lakhimpur Kheri District, India
Lakhimpur Kheri District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Artern
Artern ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Auma-Weidatal
Auma-Weidatal ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Ntshehele, Free State
Ntshehele, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Altlandsberg
Altlandsberg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Slovo Park, Free State
Slovo Park, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Paballong, Free State
Paballong, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Aßlar
Aßlar ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Amethi District, India
Amethi District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Farrukhabad District, India
Farrukhabad District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Altötting
Altötting ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Kannauj District, India
Kannauj District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Etawah District, India
Etawah District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Namahadi, Maluti-a-Phofung
Namahadi, Maluti-a-Phofung ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Alzenau in Unterfranken
Alzenau in Unterfranken ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Raebareli District, India
Raebareli District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Alzey
Alzey ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Aschersleben
Aschersleben ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Adelsheim
Adelsheim ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Aurich
Aurich ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Poelong, Free State
Poelong, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Kanpur District, India
Kanpur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Qholaqhwe, Free State
Qholaqhwe, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Varanasi District, India
Varanasi District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Thaba Tsoana, Free State
Thaba Tsoana, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Achim (Weser)
Achim (Weser) ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Achern
Achern ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Thaba Tshweu, Free State
Thaba Tshweu, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Deoria District, India
Deoria District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Tshiame, Free State
Tshiame, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Adorf (Vogtland)
Adorf (Vogtland) ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Backnang
Backnang ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Masianokeng, Free State
Masianokeng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Adenau
Adenau ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Mmakong, Free State
Mmakong, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bad Arolsen
Bad Arolsen ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bacharach
Bacharach ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Babenhausen (Hesse)
Babenhausen (Hesse) ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Mabuku mu Interlingue
Mabuku ghanandi gha mu chiyowoyero ichi ghalembeka mu magazini ya 'Cosmoglotta.' Chiyowoyero cha Interlingue ni chiyowoyero cha ŵanthu awo ŵakayowoyanga chiyowoyero ichi. Likuwoneka kuti ni chiyowoyero cha naturalistic na chakwenelera, chiyowoyero icho chili pakati pa chiyowoyero cha Esperanto na chiyowoyero cha chiyowoyero chinyake.
Nyengo izo mabuku gha mu viyowoyero vinyake ghakupambana ni izi:
Nyengo Yakwamba (1921-1927)
Buku lakwamba ilo likalembeka mu chiyowoyero ichi ni Transcendent algebra, ideografie matematical, experiment de un lingue filosofic la Jacob Linzbach, ilo likalembeka mu 1921. Ndipouli, buku ili tingaliwona nga ni "buku lakulembeka" yayi.
Malemba ghakwambilira agho ghakusangika mu buku la Cosmoglotta ni 'Hymne' la Kaarlo Hammar. Saarinen ku Kosmoglott mu 1925.
Buku lakulondezgapo likalembeka mu 'Supplement' la Kosmoglott 1 (chaka cha 1926). Magazini iyi yikang'anamuranga mabuku gha sayansi. Mu magazini yakwamba muli kung'anamulika kwa sumu ziŵiri za Goethe izo zikalembeka na A. Toman: vesi 48 (nangauli mu Cosmoglotta likusangika nga ni vesi 54) mu lemba lakuti 'Vier Jahreszeiten' kweniso chigaŵa cha sumu yakuti 'Wandrers Nachtlied.'
A. Wakayama Toman wakang'anamuraso sumu za Jaroslav Vrchlický. Mu 1926, ŵakafumiska buku lakuti 'Nationalism in Occidente' ilo likang'anamulika kufuma ku Chingelezi na A. Ŵakatora mazgu agha mu mutu wakwamba mu buku la Rabindranath Tagore lakuti 'Nationalism.'
Nyengo ya Vienna (1927-1949) Nyengo yachiŵiri ya mabuku gha chiyowoyero ichi yikaŵa nyengo ya Vienna, iyo yikamba mu 1927 ndipo yikatora m'paka mu 1949, apo zina la chiyowoyero ichi likasinthika kuŵa chiyowoyero cha chiyowoyero chinyake.
Mu 1930, Ric Berger wakafumiska buku lakuti 'Historiettes in Occidental,' ilo likaŵa na nkhani izo zikalembeka mu magazini ya Helvetia. .
Mu 1931, buku lakuti 'Manuel Menendez' likafuma, ilo likalembeka na Edmondo de Amicis ndipo A. Ŵakutora na wovwiri wa Edgar de Wahl. Kweniso mu chaka ichi, buku la Edgar Allan Poe lakuti 'Un descende in li Maelstrom' likafuma. Ŵakuchita nthena na wovwiri wa Edgar de Wahl. .
Jaroslav Podobský wakafumiska buku lakuti 'Li Astres del Verne,' buku lakwamba la sumu izo wakalemba mu chiyowoyero chinyake. .
Mu 1938, Jan Amos Kajš wakalemba buku lakuti 'Krasina, raconta del subterrania del Moravian carst'.
Mu Baibolo ili muli nkhani za A.E. Vyakutowa nga ni 'Li vive pende a un fil', 'Li mendico', 'Li incercerat princesa' na 'Pro amore al musica'; na nkhani ya 'Cacuma' ya P. Dimitriev, wakalembeka mu Cosmoglotta A 143 (January 1949).
Nyengo ya kukhazikika (1950-1999)
Nyengo iyi yikamba mu 1950, apo Western Union yikazomerezga kuti chiyowoyero ichi chichemeke Interlingua. Ŵanthu 91% ŵakakolerana na fundo iyi. Nyengo iyi yikamara na kupanga Yahoo! yakwamba. Gulu la chiyowoyero cha pakati mu 1999.
Mu 1951, Interlingua yikamba kusangika ndipo ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵa ku Western, kusazgapo Ric Berger, yumoza wa awo ŵakayowoyanga chiyowoyero ichi, ŵakamba kukhozgera chiyowoyero chiphya ichi. Cosmoglotta wakalutilira kuwoneka, kweni nyengo zinyake wakawonekanga viŵi yayi. Kuyana na Don Harlow, mulembi wa Esperanto, Adrian Pilgrim, mulembi wa Cosmoglotta, wakati chiyowoyero cha chiyowoyero chinyake chikaŵa "chilankhulo chakufwa". .
Bad Aibling
Bad Aibling ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bad Belzig
Bad Belzig ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Mabuku mu Interlingue
Nyengo ya kukhazikika (1950-1999)
'Li matre parla' yikang'anamulika na Josef Křesina kufuma ku buku la Chichechi la Jiří Marek. .
'L alocution al chefes de Lebak' ya Multatuli, yikang'anamulika na Piet Cleij ndipo yikafumiskika mu 1955. Ili ni mazgu gha mu buku la Max Havelaar, ilo "likususka chomene muwuso wa ŵakoloni ŵa ku Netherlands". .
Mu 1957, Interlingue Institute Nederland yikalemba buku lakuti 'Camises Nuptial' la Karel Jaromír Erben, ilo Yosefe Křesina wakaling'anamulira. Mu 1958, Eric Ahlström wakafumiska buku lakuti "Un adio", ilo likang'anamulika na Arvid Brenner. Wakang'anamura buku lakuti, "Uyo Wakachimbira Chikaya", ilo Bo Bergman wakalemba ndipo wakalilemba mu 1958, chaka icho wakalemberamo buku lakuti, 'Episode avec perspectives' la Harald Herdal. .
Baghpat District, India
Baghpat District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Mabuku mu Interlingue
Nyengo ya kukhazikika (1950-1999)
Mu 1964, Francis R. Pope wakafumiska buku lakuti 'Poemas,' ilo ni buku la sumu izo zili kung'anamulika kufuma ku Chijeremani, Chifurenchi, na Chingelezi. .
Kuwuka pa intaneti (1999 mpaka lero)
Kuwuskika kwa chiyowoyero ichi kukamba mu 1999, apo ŵakajura Yahoo! Gulu la ŵanthu ŵakuyowoya chiyowoyero chinyake. Pambere ivi vindachitike, chiyowoyero ichi chikamba kunangika mu vyaka vya m'ma 1980 na 1990. Pa nyengo iyi pakaŵa Wikipedia, iyo yikafika pa nkhani 5000 mu 2020.
Lemba lakwamba ilo likalembeka mu nyengo iyi ni 'Li Cartusie de Parma' la Stendhal, ilo likalembeka pa Intaneti na Ribert Winter mu 2011.
Bad Soden-Salmünster
Bad Soden-Salmünster ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bijnor District, India
Bijnor District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Mabuku mu Interlingue
Kuwuka pa intaneti (1999 mpaka lero)
Mu 2012, Thomas Schmidt wakalemba 'Li Munde de Sandra' mu magazini ya pa Intaneti ya 'Posta Mundi' iyo yikulongosora vya mabuku mu viyowoyero vya ŵanthu. Mulembi uyu wakang'anamuraso 'Li litt prince' mu 2014. .
Mu 2019, Dave MacLeod wakafumiska 'Li Romance of Photogen and Nycteris'.
Thajaneng, Free State
Thajaneng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Thibela, Free State
Thibela, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Mabuku mu Interlingue
Kuwuka pa intaneti (1999 mpaka lero)
Pakati pa 2021 na 2023, Vicente Costalago wakafumiska mabuku nga ni 'Li sercha in li castelle Dewahl e altri racontas, 'Li tresor de Fluvglant, 'Subuqti' na 'Verses escapat de mi mente'; na kung'anamulika nga ni 'Antologie hispan'', 'Fabules, raconta e mites' na 'Antologie de poesie europan'.
Obras
Las principales obras originales son :
Sitapur District, India
Sitapur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Bad Bentheim
Bad Bentheim ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Tebang, Free State
Tebang, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Rampur District, India
Rampur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Tshirela, Free State
Tshirela, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Meerut District, India
Meerut District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Toropong, Maluti-a-Phofung
Toropong, Maluti-a-Phofung ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bad Sooden-Allendorf
Bad Sooden-Allendorf ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Theosane, Free State
Theosane, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Chandauli District, India
Chandauli District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Ghazipur District, India
Ghazipur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Ahaus
Ahaus ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Augsburg
Augsburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Sambhal District, India
Sambhal District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Muzaffarnagar District, India
Muzaffarnagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Swinburne, Free State
Swinburne, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Moradabad District, India
Moradabad District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Sebokeng, Maluti-a-Phofung
Sebokeng, Maluti-a-Phofung ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bad Staffelstein
Bad Staffelstein ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Tseki, Free State
Tseki, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bad Sülze
Bad Sülze ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Shamli District, India
Shamli District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Blaubeuren
Blaubeuren ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Warden, Free State
Warden, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Thembalihle, Free State
Thembalihle, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bad Teinach-Zavelstein
Bad Teinach-Zavelstein ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bad Soden am Taunus
Bad Soden am Taunus ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Blaustein
Blaustein ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Hapur District, India
Hapur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Bad Bergzabern
Bad Bergzabern ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Vrede, Free State
Vrede, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bad Bramstedt
Bad Bramstedt ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Mantsopa, Free State
Mantsopa, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bleckede
Bleckede ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Gautam Buddha Nagar District, India
Gautam Buddha Nagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Bad Berleburg
Bad Berleburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bad Berneck im Fichtelgebirge
Bad Berneck im Fichtelgebirge ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bleicherode
Bleicherode ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bad Camberg
Bad Camberg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Setsoto, Free State
Setsoto, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bad Breisig
Bad Breisig ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Sant Ravidas Nagar District, India
Sant Ravidas Nagar District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Bad Brückenau
Bad Brückenau ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Dihlabeng, Free State
Dihlabeng, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Thabo Mofutsanyana
Thabo Mofutsanyana ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Mahlatswetsa, Free State
Mahlatswetsa, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Tweespruit, Free State
Tweespruit, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Blumberg
Blumberg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bad Bibra
Bad Bibra ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Bad Buchau
Bad Buchau ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Zenzeleni, Free State
Zenzeleni, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bocholt, Germany
Bocholt, Germany ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Zamani, Free State
Zamani, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Verkykerskop, Free State
Verkykerskop, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bochum
Bochum ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Lalitpur District, India
Lalitpur District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Ghaziabad District, India
Ghaziabad District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Jhansi District, India
Jhansi District, India ndimoza mwa maboma 75 ghamu chigaŵa chikulu cha Uttar Pradesh mu charu cha India mu chilwa chikulu cha Asia.
Thaba Phatswa, Free State
Thaba Phatswa, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Hobhouse, Free State
Hobhouse, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Bockenem
Bockenem ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Böblingen
Böblingen ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Ladybrand, Free State
Ladybrand, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Mautse, Free State
Mautse, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Blomberg (town)
Blomberg (town) ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Memel, Free State
Memel, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Mufulira
Mufulira ni tawuni iyo yili mu chigaŵa cha Copperbelt mu Zambia. Mufulira wakung'anamura "Malo gha Mtende na Usambazi". Msumba uwu ukazengeka kuzingilizga Mufulira Copper Mine mu ma 1930. Msumba uwu ni msumba ukuru wa chigaŵa cha Mufulira.
Mkhalilo
Mufulira uli pa mtunda wa makilomita 19 kumwera kwa mpoto kwa tawuni ya Mokambo, pa mphaka na Democratic Republic of Congo. Msewu wa asphalt kumwera-kumadzulo (M4 Road) umagwirizanitsa Mufulira ndi Kitwe, makilomita 43 (27 mi).
Mzinda wa Ndola, malo ogulitsira ndi kutumiza katundu wa Copperbelt, uli pafupifupi makilomita 105 (65 mi), pamsewu, kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Mufulira. Pali msewu ufupi (M4 Road) uwo uli na mtunda wa makilomita 70.
Mufulira wakukolerana na mphaka ya Mokambo na Luapula mu Zambia na msewu wa Congo Pedicle. Chigaŵa icho chikwenda kufuma ku Mufulira m'paka ku Mokambo chikuchemeka M5 Road apo nthowa iyo yikujumpha ku Congo Pedicle m'paka ku Chembe Border yikuchemeka Congo Pedicle road.
Malo agho Mufulira walipo ni:12°32'08.0"S, 28°14'31.0"E (Latitude:-12.535556; Longitude:28.241944). Mufulira wali pa mtunda wa mamita 1,274.
Mwakudumula
Msumba wa Mufulira ukazengeka kuzingilizga Mufulira Copper Mine mu ma 1930. Mu migodi iyi mukuŵa munthavi wa Zambia Railways, uwo ukwendeska katundu pera. Mufulira ni mphelerekezgo ya kumwera-kumanjiliro gha dazi kwa msewu wa Congo Pedicle uwo ukukumana na chigaŵa cha Copperbelt na chigaŵa cha Luapula, ndipo ichi chikupangiska chigaŵa ichi kuŵa chigaŵa cha malonda cha Mufulira.
Ŵanthu
Mu 1990, mu muzi uwu mukaŵa ŵanthu 123,936. Mu 2000, ŵanthu aŵa ŵakaŵa 122,336. Pa kalembera wa ŵanthu wa mu 2010, ŵanthu 151,309 ndiwo ŵakakhalanga mu tawuni iyi. Pa cithuzithuzi ico cili pasi apa, palembeka vinthu vyakuyana waka.
Bad Vilbel
Bad Vilbel ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Mufulira
Maseŵera
Mu Zambia, Mufulira wakumanyikwa comene cifukwa cakuti ndiko kuli Mufulira Wanderers F.C., gulu la maseŵero gha bola.
Bad Wildungen
Bad Wildungen ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Mufulira
Ukaboni
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Chamba mu Malaŵi
Chamba cha Malawi, comenecomene icho chikucemeka Malawi Gold, vikumanyikwa pa caru cose kuti ni vyamoyo viwemi comene vya ku Africa. Lipoti linyake la World Bank likati mbanje iyi njimoza mwa "vinjeru na viwemi comene" pa caru cose. Cifukwa ca kutchuka kwa mtundu uwu, ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakwiza ku Malaŵi kuzakawona hona na kusanga ndalama zinandi comene.
Mu Febuluwale 2020, Nyumba ya Malamulo ya ku Malawi yikazomerezga kulima na kusamalira chamba kuti chiŵe chakugwiliskirika ntchito mu mafakitale na munkhwala, kweni yikazomerezga yayi kuti chiŵe chakugwiliskirika ntchito pa vyakusanguluska.
Boizenburg
Boizenburg ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Chamba mu Malaŵi
Kulima
Malaŵi njimoza mwa vyaru ivyo vikupanga chomene munkhwala wa cannabis ku Southern Africa. Kanandi ŵanthu ŵakulima mu vigaŵa vyakutali chomene vya pakati na kumpoto. Ku mpoto, yikukura mu mapiri gha Likwawa mu chigaŵa cha Mzimba, na Nkhotakota. Chigaŵa cha Nkhotakota chikumanyikwa kuti chikupambika chomene chamba, comenecomene kufupi na mlonga wa Lupache. Kweniso vikusangika mu vigaŵa vya Ntchisi, Kasungu, Ntcheu na Dedza. Ŵalimi ŵanandi ŵakulima minda yichoko iyo yili pachanya pa mapiri ghakutali, mu vivwati, panji mu minda yinyake. Ŵalimi ŵanyake ŵakuchita malonda. Lipoti la United Nations Development Assistance Framework likuti kuumaliro wa m'ma 1990, malo ghakujumpha 156,000 mu charu ichi ghakaŵa gha kulima chamba.
Böhlen
Böhlen ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Maluti-a-Phofung, Free State
Maluti-a-Phofung, Free State ni msumba udoko mu boma likulu la Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality, mu chigaŵa chikulu cha Free State, charu cha South Africa.
Chamba mu Malaŵi
Msika wa pa caru cose
Chifukwa cha unandi wake, wakuluska munkhwala uwo ŵanthu ŵakulima mu vyaru vinyake. Magulu gha vyaru vyakupambanapambana ghakugwiliskira nchito ŵanthu ŵa ku Malawi kugura na kupanga cannabis ku ŵanthu ŵa mu caru ici. Likwendera chomene mu Malawi, Mozambique na Zimbabwe, m'paka ku South Africa. Ku Malaŵi na South Africa, ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakuluta ku malo agha kuti ŵakagure matholi. Sonosono apa, hona wa ku Malawi wawukira misika ya hona mu Kenya, Tanzania, na malo ghanyake ghanandi. Ku Kenya, thumba limoza la chamba icho munthu wangasuta ghalipo madola 1.97. Mulimi wakwamba wakupokera ndalama zakukwana madola 0.32.Kweniso yikaŵa mu Netherlands. Nangauli golide wa ku Malawi wakuwuguliska mwambura kuzomerezgeka mu charu ichi kuti ŵanthu ŵakondwenge nalo. Charu ichi chakhala nyengo yitali kwambura kusanga ndalama zakukwana za misonkho.
Critical Acclaim
Ŵanandi awo ŵakukhweŵa matholi ŵakuwona kuti mtundu wa Malawi Gold uli nga ni munthondwe. Pali mawebusayiti na mabulogu agho ghakuchindika chamba. Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakutemwa kuyowoya vya munkhwala uwu. Mwaciyelezgero, ŵanthu ŵanyake awo ŵakiza ku Malawi, ŵakayezga chamba, ndipo ŵakakhumba yayi kuwelera kukwawo. Muyimbi wa reggae wa ku Jamaica, Bob Marley, wakayowoyapo kuti wakatemwanga comene sumu izi cifukwa zikamupangiska kujiwona "mwakuwoneka yayi."
Marijuana tourism
Malawi wakusangirapo ndalama zinandi pa malonda gha hona. Nangauli ni vyambura kuzomerezgeka, kweni vikukura mu malo ghanandi, ntheura nchakusuzga kuti munthu waleke kurya. Ku vigaŵa vya nyanja, ŵalendo ŵanandi ŵakugura munkhwala uwu na kukhweŵa mu vipinda vyawo vya mu mahotelo panji mu nyumba zawo. Ŵalendo ku Malawi ŵakumanya kugura chamba mu chigaŵa cha Nkhotakota icho chili na mbiri ya kupanga mpunga uwemi chomene.
Domestic market
Malonda ghambura kuzomerezgeka gha chamba ghakukwana 0.2% ya GDP ya Malawi panji K1.4 billion. Vyakumera vinandi vikugwiliskirika ntchito yayi mu charu ichi chifukwa vikulereskeka ku vyaru vinyake. Kujibatika mu msika wa caru cose kwapangiska kuti malonda ghaŵe ghambura urunji, ntheura ŵalimi ŵa ku Malawi ŵakupokera malipiro ghacoko. Ŵalimi ŵa ku Malawi ŵakupokera pacoko waka pa cipaturo cimoza ca vigaŵa vinkhondi vya mtengo uwo ŵakuguliskira viŵeto vyawo mu vyaru vinyake. Kweni ndalama izo zikufuma mu vyakurya ivi ni zinandi kuluska za hona. Ŵalimi ŵanandi ŵakuguliska mwaluŵiro yayi ku msika, kweni ŵakuguliska ku ŵamalonda ŵa mu charu chawo panji ŵamitundu yinyake.
Medicinal usage
Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakagwiliskiranga ntchito munkhwala wa cannabis kuti ŵaleke kukhuŵara kweniso kuti ŵagwenthe nthenda zinyake nga ni nthenda ya maleriya, maleriya, na njoka. Ŵarastafari ŵa ku Malawi ndiwo sono ŵakukhozgera kuti makuni gha chamba ghakovwira pa munkhwala. Kafukufuku munyake wakucemeka kuti, "Umo Ŵalwari Ŵakughanaghanira vya Kukhweŵa Chamba (Chipayawa) mu Malaŵi" wakacitika mu cipatala ca Zomba Mental Hospital ndipo wakalembeka mu magazini ya International Journal of the Addictions mu 1998. Ici cikakhwaska comene ndondomeko ya kucitapo kanthu kuti ŵanthu awo ŵakugwiliskira nchito mankhwala gha chamba mu Malawi ŵaleke kulwara.
Kugwiliskira nchito visopa
Kwa vyaka vinandi, Ŵaraasta ŵa ku Malawi ŵakugwiliskira nchito munkhwala wakuchemeka marijuana. Ŵanthu ŵa Rastafarian ŵakughanaghana kuti pakugwiliskira nchito khuni ili pali kukolerana na cisopa.
Bad Waldsee
Bad Waldsee ni msumba wakusangika mu charu cha Germany, cha pakati mu chilwa chikulu cha Ulaya.
Chamba mu Malaŵi
Kugwiliskira nchito vyakusanguluska
Ŵanthu ŵa ku Malawi ŵakugwiliskira nchito munkhwala wa cannabis kwa miwiro yinandi. Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakutemwa kumwa munkhwala wakuchemeka cannabis mumphepete mwa nyanja. Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵa ku Malawi ŵakuti hona wakuŵawovwira kuti ŵapumure na kuŵika maghanoghano ghawo pa vinthu vinyake. Ŵasambiri ŵa ku malo agha ŵakugwiliskira nchito munkhwala wa cannabis kuti ŵaleke kwenjerwa pambere ŵandayezge. Nangauli ŵapolisi ŵakutemwa kuwukira ŵanthu, kweni ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakugwiliskira nchito munkhwala wa cannabis. Ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵakuluta ku Malaŵi ŵakutemwa kumwa munkhwala wakuchemeka cannabis.