cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Albania
Hata Arpaniya o niqan kingal rnsuhan mqaluh Qdiraw dah ka tunux na, spuda paah 15 jiyax siida mhmuk ingkan Skantpey bukun miyah knrmux alang Awtuman, kiya qdiraw niin o ririh pkla sa niqan bi pahun /uka pspngan seejiq dalang ka Skant nii msa, kiya Arpaniya o “alang qdiraw dgiyaq” sun dha mhangan.
行政區劃 qqpahun
Kana bi knlladan Arpaniya o niqan 28,748 pinpankonri (11,100pinfaningri), snaka 12 alang. Nii o qqpahan dealang ka hini, qqpahun cingcenci oniqan61 alang (“Bashkia」”). dhoq hnkawas 2000,36 dxgal o sbgay dha Arpaniya musa qmlahang 12alang(「”Rrethe”). 12 alang nii o pnhyugan dha hnkawas 2000 mapitu idas 31 jiyax, pryuhun dha 36 alang.
Bkun Arpaniya o paah hnkawas 2015 prajil puda bgurah nniqa qqpahan, au mnrngaw na qqphun alang o wada na lihu 61 da, wada laxan ka qqpahan dxgal nogyo (“Komuno”). Saw ciway na hari saw alang brnux o ga dha snakun kingal kumi alang ni alang (“Lagje ni Fshat”). Kana bi koka o niqan 2980 kimhal kumi alang ni alang, sbiyaw o shaman nniqan(“Lokolitete”). Lalang paru brnux qlangan Arpaniya nii o kiya tumalu di nniqn qqpahun, kiya saw benri bukun qmlahang ni skining qqpahun uda alang. Bukun Arpaniya o wads na brnahun puda ka qqpahun ga spuda saw qmlahan alang brnx ni nogyo ka duma qqpahun, Brah saw hnkawas nii wada brnahun ni pryuxan bukun ka pusu bi alang, ngalun ka snalu Koncan jiyax sbiyaw saw smudan ni ini knttuku saw snalu dha sapah o qduun hmrah ni enbarah phiyu dungan ni kiya saw wada enpuroq mnaqah bi ni dkruk ka qnabir omrnahan rmisoh panki Dungan, kiya spuda phiyuTconhey Cencufhonke prana knmalu alang paru brnux.
氣候karac
Spuda psnanak karac Kepen, kana alang Arpaniya o psnakan rima klgan ka karac. Kana ka karac saw Ticonhey、karac Yajetay ni mmhuriq、karac Hayansin、karac mmuhun Tarusin ni karac hukisin. Yasa dxgal Arpaniya sqyaan paah bgihur alang ka Yatriya ni Ayawniya, kiya misa o muhun bi rbagan o ida sbgihur di uri, duri o yaa mququy bi ka dxgal Arpaniya htran na ka bghur gsiling mrmux dxgal alang brnux, dxgal alang brnux misan do mskuy bi rbagan do ida mtalux bi. Ka na dalang o ga mniq babaw Conweytu niya, kiya lhan bi ka spac pryuxan karac. Quri karac dxgal sipaw o saw karac Ticonhay kiya, ga mnuq mququy dxgal o Tarusin  muxul na karac. Ga sipu Cipu mtruma na dxgal ni ga mququy dgiyaq knmuhul na o paah girir mquri hunac ni paah narac mquri tgdaya mrana. Ska ni tgdaya saw drnux kntlxan misan o mskuybi niqan 0 °C（32 °F）hari, rbagan paru bi kntlxan na o 24 °C（75 °F）hari, mquri tgruma na dxgal brnux o mskuy bi knskiyan na o 5 °C（9 °F）hari, rbagan paru bi kntlxan na o 30 °C（86 °F）hari, rbagan siida, kana bi koka kntlxan na o sa paru 5 °C（9 °F）, ciway hari ka misan.
Knkingal hnkwasan pniyah na qsiya Arpaniya o 1,000konri（39.4ingcun）dhuq1,500konri（59.1ingcun）ruma, Napu mtruman bi dxgar pniyax na qsiya  spnhan o ciway hari kiya, peypu o egu hari kiya. Misan sida pnyahan na quyux ni huda alang Arpaniya yaa 95％, quri alang peypo ni alang tonpo tququy dxgal pniyah na jiyax quyux ni huda o egu hari kiya, drnux dxgal nanpo ni dxgal sipaw o pniyaxh na jiyax quyux ni huda o ida ciway hari kiya, duma dgiyaq alang peypo ni tonpo niqan karac paru bgihur ni quyax, saw mssiyaw dxgal sipo o ado daan paru bi knskiyan, kiya yahan miyuk enbiyax bi bgihur, rbagan sida uxay wana dxgal dgiyaq kana dow ida daan msilux bi ni mddngu bi, (wana nanaq dgiyaq tonpo ni niqan pnttna na alang paru drnux, saw ka Peysekpi、krca、kuks) ini hari qtai qmuyux, kana bi do qmuyux babaw ska hidaw saw mssriyux ka kntilux na kiya tnais mbruwa ni qmuyux. Ana uka tdus bi qtaan pntasan pnyahan knegu qsiya saw enpqita karac Arpaniya, binaw daan smpgu ka ini pntna pnyahan na qsiya do ida egu bi ka ini pntna na, knkingal kngkawas pntna na o yaa 1,800konri（70.9ingcun）, yabi musa dhuq 2,550konri（100.4ingcun）.
Binaw, Arpaniya saw dgiyaq ga sipu Arpeys o kana alang Awco kiya msmur balay, knkingan hnkawas pncingan qsiya quyax o 3,100 mm（122.0ingcun）. Mkllu dxgar pncinga na qsiya quyux o qmita pryuxan karac tduwa priyux paru bi uri, conpu tququy dxgal dqiyaq o pncingan na qsiya quyux o ini kala dgiya ququy peypu. Ini pntna ka dxgal o ini naq pntna ka  kpnryuxan na piyah qsiya quyax uri, binaw priyux ka karac o pnyahan na kngu qsiya qnyuxan o ida mtna kana, misan o egu bi quyux ni huda rbagan o mddngu ni uka hari quyux saw nii dha kluwan. Hkawas 2009, kumi kenkiyo paru pyasn Krotow mhiq ruwan dgiyaq Arpaniya Arpeys qmita spac ciway yayung huda. Ciway yayung huda nii o gaga mniq 2000 Konc (6,600ingc) msturun llbu na hari dgiyaq, saw nii Conweytu qnququy dxgal niqan yayung huba o ida burux kingal bi.
政治qphun seyhu
Arpaniya o ga puda Ihuy Mingcuc ni Totanc. Bukun o kiyaqbsuran koka, Conri o kiya tunux bi seyhu, spuda Ihey（Kuvendi）pnuda senkyo kiya phyuyan dha. Nihey 140 pusu bi empqpah seejiq nii o mnuda senkyo seejiq Arpaniya, jiyax qpahuin o spac hngkwas. Pndaan Bukun wada mangan Conri daw phyugun muda qphu Pucan da.
憲法Senfa
Hngkawas1946 taru idas Csenhuyi Arpaniya wada smrwaan puda Konhkow tukingal Senfa. Hngkawas 1976 maxal dha idas pryuhan hangan saw                              Arpaniya Jenminkonhkow” dadaw na daw hueyi o wada dha srwaun msa “Arpaniya Sehueycuiminhekowsenf”. Hici di hngkawas 1990 kiya prajil puda egu kumi daw, kiya qpahun Senfa nii o htran puda da. Hngkawas 1991 rima idas, nkaygi Asowcey totan smruwa puda “Senfayawce” ,paan hngkawas 7 daw ringji puuda Senfa da. Hngkawas 1998 maxal kingal idas maxal dha jiyax, muda puda buurah na Senfa Cenming konceycenmingkoncey, 50.57% seejiq sanka meyyaq kipu, smruwa kska hiya o niqan 93.5%, pntna na hiya hngkawas 11 idas 12 jiyax,  ngalan bukun Arpaniya siida Leyjeypu .Maytani matas bgurah Senfa, bgurah “Arpaniya konhkow Senfa” enduwa puda.
政黨centan
Saying koka Arpaniya enda pbatas Centan o niqan 60 sngari, balay bi muda sanka ni muda uda senkyo o niqan 37Centan ni 1 ka Centanrenmon. Pusu di Centan niqan:
Arpaniya Sehueytan(ngalan Ccentan sayang)
Arpaniya Mingcutan(ngalan paru bi Cayyeytan sayang )
Arpaniya Sehueymingcutan
Arpaniya Konhetan
Arpaniya Singmingcutan
Arpaniya Mingcurenmontan
能源Nenyen/Denki
Pusu bi stmaan qsiya Arpahiya, saw babaw dxgal o pusu bi una kingal snala pndaan denki qsiya koka, spguun ka pniyah denki qsaia (kana knguu na Payfenpi). Snalu dha denki ni pndaan pnyahan na qsiya koka o yaa 95％. Kska hiya o niqan Fierza、Koman、Skavica ni Vau iDejës ga nhiq yayung Drin. Kasa mraban knmalu ka nniqa dxgal hiya, kiya ka yauyng hiya pnyahan na Denki koka o ida malu bi.
siya Heysan hiya  msupu phiya kingal Hetencan, apaq wada egu ka pnspuwa  smli ddaun saw patas binaw yaa daling heysan hiya o knttu niqa Runu kiya nisu dha saw qtaan na. Hngkawas 2009 dha idas, kaba Itari Enel piyah kari kika kiyaku daha mniq Arpaniya enphiyu kingan 800 Caw janmey Hacidensiyo, kiya piyah saw egu kluwa pnyahan denki.
Denk koka Arpqhiya, pusu dmuuy qphun nii o Noway Statkraft, saying siyaw Devoll River nisu phiyu dha Hacidenciyo Banjë ni Moglicë. Nasi hndu phiyu, kiya ddaan qsiya nii o maa mpququy bi sliyan qsiya koka ka nniqa ssliya qsiya. “ qsiya denki Tweyr” kiya paru bi qpahun denki Aarkenpentaw. Dha pusa bi Hacidensiyo nii o saw dhoq hngkawas 2016 nihngkawas 2018 daw qduun muda da. Hnduu do knkingal hngkawas o musa dhuq 729 Wat ka kngu pnyahan na, pn rana na denki Arpaniya o musa daling 17％.
外交Wayciyaw
Pah mcclux bi Tonomincuha ka hngkawas 1990 sida asi usa suupu huya ka Arpanya, Seyhu Arpaniya o ga na hrnasun ka mhmuk ni mhuru koka ka jiki Howca, muda mwaran rwahan na ka uda mquri qpahun nganguc. Paah hngkawas 1991 dhuq saying seyhu Arpaniya knttu muda uda qqpahun quri alang gaykoku, playu na puda ka koka Sifang，iyux puman mtuhuy Owmon, miing psruwa koka Omey saw priuux ka uda qqpahun ni uda qphun Seyhu,puman dmayaw ni ptbiyax Arpaniya ni kana koka Awcoida saw skingan supu muda, kla psbiyax pstkray ni mangan pnsruwa kana koka ka siyaw koka Ksowwe. Kiya Seyhu Arpahiya o enbiyah bi sanka msupu muda uda alang Tonnano, enbiyax bi cmikun muda uuda ni pkmalu pqqlahang ssiyaw koka dha uri, puda asw prana pkmalu ni supa muda koka saw hhiya, ptbyahun dha bi puda ka kumi kinu kana koka uda Wayciyaw. Kiya babaw Jenseykay egu koka ga puda psnakan egu uuda pssiling ka bukung、Seyh、Ihuey. Ga phdu matas egu bi kluwan bbrigan ni ssaan mhrapas, mhrikaw bi ka uda Wayciyaw nii. Dhuq saya, Arpaniya ni 150 nisa phiya mslupunegu bi koka, 48 ka kumi alang paru, hngkawas 1955 idas 12 jiyax14 Arpaniya gaga puman Lenhekow da. Hngkawas 2009, Arpahiya owada muman Peye. Hngkawas 2014 idas 6 Arpaniya mepu wada men Omon hosiyen koka.
Mspais ciida, Arpniya o plalay phiyu pkmalu Slafu、Suren、Confajenminkonhkow ni koka Sehweycui,dha Amirika Cifan koka ga mpsriqu. Yaaga puda “ini psdalin Cui ni Tikocui”saw uda, plalay ppalah Nanslafu、Suren ni pkmalu Tayriku, kiya wada pxan pdruxan alang kana koka ka Arpaniya. Dhoq bi dukuy hngkawas 1985 dawkiya wada kndudulmalu da.
社會senhwey
Malu na bi ddidun saw uuqun ni sama Abura Arpaniya.
Arpaniya Weysnpu ga puda dmuuy Cenpaw. qtaan snpgan snpa Denseykay Weysencuc,saw hngkawas 2000 koka Arpaniya wada spngan hangan o nisa tgdrah 55 ka knmala uda kumi pqita naruh seejiq. Ananaq wada mqraq ka Koncancui cencien Arpaniya ana saw pqita dha uda narux o endaan phan muda mqraqir bi uri, binaw paah hngkawas 2000 dhuq saying o ida malu bi ni knttun priyu ka spita dha mnarux seeji. Saw hngkawas 2000 niqan 51 ka sapah empsapuh, kska hiya o niqan kaqtaan empsapuh empsapin seejiq ni Cuwankeses uri. Qtaan o Pusu bi hqilan seejiq o knarux Singhuansiton, babaw na dawnarux gaan. Hngkawas 2009 spac idas mhdu muda Kensa kana ka hiyi sejiq da, sbliqan bi pkla kana ka patas Weysentonci Arpaniya, ana saw snaw muda pkruc mqrijil, saw pangan laqi mi lnlamu ana uda, pusu bi wada madas hnqilan o narux urac dara ni qsahur, luqih, gang ni naruc daan hngak. Saying dow Arpaniya o waba seyko ini nab aka pkmalu ka nnaqah muru narux ni lnlanu knnarux uri.
Hngkawas 2009 spac idas mhdu muda Kensa kana ka hiyi sejiq da, sbliqan bi pkla kana ka patas Weysentonci Arpaniya, ana saw snaw muda pkruc mqrijil, saw pangan laqi mi lnlamu ana uda, pusu bi wada madas hnqilan o narux urac dara ni qsahur, luqih, gang ni naruc daan hngak. Saying dow Arpaniya o waba seyko ini nab aka pkmalu ka nnaqah muru narux ni lnlanu knnarux uri.
Saying daan snpuun ka bbaraw bi kndusan seejiq Arpaniya o hngkawas 77.8( hngkawas snaw 75.1, hngkawas qrijil o 80.7), ga mniq tg37 spgan, mhrinas duma koka omon, kana ka koka sloniya、aysaniya、 porang、siyonyari ni slowtak. Wada saw nedang radu koka Arpahiya spgan o hngkawas 2015knkingal hngkawas kingal kbkiyan pncingan rabu lqlaqi o niqan 12 seejiq ka wada neydan. Daan spssn koka owco, msuqi bi tnbnawan seejiq Arpahiya o ini kpiya kiya, yaa bi paah uqun Ticonhay ni luhay dha mkan saw Kenko na uuqun. Saying daan snpuun ka bbaraw bi kndusan seejiq Arpaniya o hngkawas 77.8( hngkawas snaw 75.1, hngkawas qrijil o 80.7), ga mniq tg37 spgan, mhrinas duma koka omon, kana ka koka
軍事uda mssaping
Arpaniya Pumen uuda mssaping（kari Arpahiya：Forcat e Armatosura të Shqipërisë，kntan snpu o FASH）kiya Arpahiya paah hngkawas 1912muruh dow enduwa bi maa Pumen uda mssaping, paru bi empdudu Arpahiya seejiq o concanmopu, tgruwan concanmopu daw Rucingsrinpu, howcin ni enpkuren ni emptgsa na.
Mniq hngkaws 2009 enbukuy puman Peyye, Aepaniya cinspumen musa saka Peye tingci puda ciyen ni kdhiyax puda saw kunren.
教育 kiyowku
Mniq hngkawas 1991wada mtusin ka Koncancuicencan Arpahiya daw, sangan dah ni srngaw kana seejiq ka uda ttsa pyasan paah hngkawas 8 pdhqun bbaraw hngkawas 10 ka qqpah nii. Hngkawas 1992 Arpaniya saw hnlawas 1997 smisi mspaia ni msnun miya ka mqkaqir Kokoncsi koka Arpaniya, kiya saw sstsa patas ni qqlahang sapah pyasan o wada mrudu kana da. Sstsa patas ni ddiyu qqaya o wada sliqan kana kiya ni maka ini daka ka ddiyun stsa uuda sapah pyasan kiya ida hmici paru bi snliqan na, saw nii kiya ptutuy bi koka Itari miyax dmayau mgay ddidun qqiya. Dhuq hici bi hngkawas 1990, egu bi sapah pyasan prajil phiyu, kiya wada pkmalu ssan smluhay lqlaqi. Paru bi pryuhan o kiya ka paru bi alang brnux, saw gaga Tinala、Tulas ni Skutay.
Kana ka uuda kyoiku Arpahiya o Cawipu ni scenci skinin muda kiya. Pila ddiyun pyasan o pusu ida seyhu ka mgay, kana do snakan tauu klgan, kana ka Ciway spah pyasan（arsimifillorë）、Consey sapah pyasan（arsimi imesëm）ni Kawten sapah pyasan（arsimiuniversitarë）. Knddarasw kingal jiyax ppyasa o mtna bi damay tunux, kjiyax o paah mngari idas ni maxal idas daw prajil muyas da, duq mataru idas ni mpitu idas daw msangay da, duma daw dha ni taru idas kiya sngayan pyasan kiya. Kari Arpahiya kama konri sapah pyusan okiya pusa bi ttsaan dha kari. Paah lapi pyasan ciway icinense duq mngari pnyasan kiya asi bi ka pyasun kiya, mngari hngkawas pnyasan ka laqi pyasan daw asi ka mnda mangan sken malah matas, mnangan skeen ka laqi pyasa o kiya tduwa knttu musa muyas.
Consey o tduwa muyas kantan na ppyasan kiya, muyas kantan na hari ppyasan saw laqi pyasan Matura tduwa junbi sken musa muyas malu pnyasan, kiya diqan dha tduwa mangan uenpin Piyeycensu , mnangan uenpin Piyiycensu ka laqi pyasan daw tduwa musa muyas akawcon ni paru pyasan da. Seyhu A rpaniya ananq puda hngkawas2007” Kawten ciyawifa ” saw Porownimows, binaw qnpah nii o tduwa Konri ni sri, tduwa spuda Kawten ciyawifa kingl、dha、tart na Kawten ciyawi.
Arpaniya na senpngan saw mpscugo kngkawas omaxal taru kngkawas, mniq seykay emddku o tg25. Arpahiya mkla mita pntasan snaw o 99％，qrijil o 98.3％ kana snaw ni qrijil o 98.7％.
參考資料Patas saan qmita pnatas
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A
Snakun:Toda
Kodic
= Kodic (立德部落) = Gaga mniq Hwareyseyn Fungpinsyang ka alang Kodic.
77 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 208 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 83% niqan 173 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 17% niqan 35 hiyi koia.
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Kebalan 46%, Amis 31%, Tayal 1%, Paiwan 1%, Rukai 1%, ni rahuq na o 4%.
Pnyahan pnatas (參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Knlibu
= Knlibu（克尼布部落） = Gaga mniq Hwareyseyn Syorinsyang ka alang Knlibu.
326 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 1,044 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 62% niqan 648 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 38% niqan 396 hiyi koia.
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Truku 52%, Amis 4%, Tayal 3%, ni rahuq na o 2%.
Hangan alang(部落名稱)
Alang Knibu.
Tukubeycu na alang(部落特色)
Alang  Knibu pa (Heping cwen) wa mniq tudaya bay nyusan Skangki.
Knlbangan(範圍)
Wa mniq mkngahi narac Yayung Heping nniqan brnux dxral snbrxan ucilung, hnruwan hidaw pa msdalih Taypingyang, pryaxan hidaw u msdahar dwiyaq, tudaya pa Yayung Heping ka mtnuayus nyusan Girang Nanaw go Awahwa cwen, tuhunac.
Nniqan lnglingay(地理環境)
Brnux.
Quri ppanan rulu(交通資訊)
Mriq rulu:
Malu muda Tay 9 seyng snpeyyah Nanaw mtmay Suhwa kongru, kiya ka mpdhuq alang Knibu da.
Ppwaluk tyeyn-cu patas qtan alang(電子地圖連結)
Teyn-cu patas pkla nniqan alang.
Klwanan sediq(部落所屬族群)
Seejiq Truku.
Sduwi na kari saya(當今使用語言)
Kari Seejiq Truku, kari Telu.
Snlhayan snhiyan(宗教信仰)
Knibu Kiristo Cyoro Kyokay, Teyngskyo, Singyasu kyokay.
Pnyahan alang(部落由來)
Alang Knibu (Heping cwen) pa wa mniq tudaya bay nyusan Skangki, msdalih bay nyusan Girang Awhwa cwen alang Hryayung, mtmay kcka nyusan Skangki cida tukingal alang pa kiya ka alang Knibu (Heping cwen), mklelu u niqan knmalu bay qtan ka Suhwa kongru, mtmay niqan bay hnhangan kana qnlhangan Taiwan; ida nkiya smnalu na knbeyhing bey ayu Truku.
Quri pplahan mi sanan rmiwaw(旅遊觀光資訊)
Sdhmawan qmita:
Beyhing Dwiyaq Nanhu:
Beyhing Dwiyaq Nanhu pa wa mniq pryaxan hidaw daya Bsuring go, haypa 3,742 m, murux nanaq mdhu balay, so spruwan bay qtan, kiya ka 5 bbaraw bay ddwiyaq u tuspac knbbaraw, kiya u tubbaraw bay knkana ddwiyaq Truku Qnlhangan Kongweyn.
Kolado't
= Kolado't（樟原部落） = Gaga mniq Taytung Cangpinsyang ka alang Kolado't.
106 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 266 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 92% niqan 244 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 8% niqan 22 hiyi koia.
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Amis87%, Kebalan1%, ni rahuq na o4%.
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Alolong
Alolong（阿囉隆部落）
Gaga mniq Hwareyseyn Kwangfusyang ka alang Alolong.
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović
= Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović (柯琳達·葛拉巴爾-季塔洛維奇) = Mntucing hngkawas 1968 idas 4 jiyax 29 ka Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović ga, empklaw ka hiya.
Alolong
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Amis90%, ni rahuq na o2%.
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović
Bukung klwaan Croatia ta sayang o kiya ka Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović, pnaah hngkawas 2015 idas 2 jiyax 19 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan. Her presidential term ended on 18 February 2020.
Alolong
pnyahan pnataas
Snakun:Truku
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović
Pnyahan pnatas (參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Bahrain
= Bahrain（巴林） = Gaga kska Yacow ka Bahrain, 26 00 N, 50 33 E ka gaga na nniqan.
Kana ka knlbangan na o 760 sq km（hangan na o Tg188）(knlbanga dxgal o 760 sq km, knlbangan qsiya o 0 sq km).
Kana ka sejiqun o niqan 1,378,904 hiyi.
Gaga Manama ka pusu alang paru, jiyax 16 idas 12 ka jiyax skrayan klwaan.
Manu ka dxgal Bahrain ga wada sugan 11.30% ka dxgal qpahan, 0.70% ka dxgal bbuyu, rahuq dxgal do niqan 88% na.
Bukung klwaan ta sayang o kiya ka Hamad bin Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa, pnaah hngkawas1999 idas 3 jiyax 6pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
cinkhulan sa knita’ sa brbiru’
Parin(巴林)
Koka Parin(kari Arapo:( مملكة البحرين‎ ) quri so hnang bnatas Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn), sunca dha Parin(mbahang i/bɑːˈreɪn/; kari Arapo:‏البحرين‎ quri so hnang bnatas al-Baḥrayn; kari Posu：‏بحرین‎ Bahreyn), kiya u kaka ckcka ucilung wa mniq iril. Asia mi msdalih tuiril Posuwan, Maynama ka sotu. Parin taw u beyhing bay tawyu Parin, knbbaraw turahuc dhuq tudaya u 55 kongri, knllabang tunarac dhuq tuiril u 18 kongri, kana balay Knbeyhing dxral u 562 pinghwang kongri. Sauti Arapou wa mniq tuiril Parin, kiya mi malu kndadax hakaw  bukung Hwahede lmutuc, Irang u wa mniq Tudaya Parin  200 kongri；Kata pantaw u wa mniq tunarac turahuc Parin.
Karac u mmtilux karac mbnaqi mbbuyu. Kngkawas 2010, knhbrawan kana hiyi Parin u 1,234,571, kiya mi 666,172 knhbrawan hiyi ka sediq kndadax koka icil. Parin u pnrdingan qmita knkranan alang Tiarmun, Kngkawas 628, wada nniqan muIsrankyo ka Parin kiya mi kngkawas 1602 u wada lwaqan bukung Apas Sahwey wangcaw.Kngkawas 1783, kndadax bukung Kacaar mluk Parin ka Paniupa joku, kiya mi spuda Kngkawas 1783, kndadax bukung Kacaar mluk Parin ka Paniupa joku, kiya mi spuda tnsapah Aroharihwa phiyu mi qmlahang dhuq saya, Ayhamayto Aarhwata ka muwaya bay hacimu(bukung).
19 seyki thiti, Parin mi Ingkoku pa ppatas patas pnsdhuwan, mudxral qnlhangan Ingkoku, qlhangan Ingkoku. Kngkawas 1971, mlatac ka Ingkoku, mniq mngari qnlhangan Ingkoku ka Takongko u, Parin mi Kata dukuricu phiyu takongko(Aymiar), msngari mpitu Takongko ka wada phiyu pnspuwan Arapo Takongko. Kngkawas 2002 u wada pkla kari knpriyux muwangko ka ''Parin. Parin u muwaya bay tumal tubukuy gasoring ngengalan hbangan koka Posuwan''. Binaw ngengalan hbangan Parin saya pa uxay wana sntama quri gasoring, kndadax 20 seyki tubukuy, wada tumal ou hbangan pkrana hhbangan mi qpahun ryoko. Sotu na ka Maynama, kiya ka beyhing bay nniqan pkrana hbangan ckcka koka mi gaykoku.
Niqan bay knbeyhing knkrana ssediq ka Parin(kana jeynseykay u tu44 bang), ngalan sskuwan hbangan jeynseykay qmita oubay snstkuwan keyjay uri. Kngkawas 2001, wada mupusu bay pnspuwan dangi uxay Peyyey ka Parin, Sringpu tu5 cyeyntuy haycyun Amirika pa kiya ka tnpusu mniq Maynamay, qnburang qqita dha uuda Posuwan mi ucilung Intu.
Pusu dduwi kari(語源)
Kari Arapo ka Parin(Baḥrayn) pa uucilung(bahr) swangsu singtay, so kiya u al-Bahrayn pa kiya ka tmiyu“ddha ucilung niyu”. Mn5 pcriyu mniq Kurancing ka kari niyi, binaw pusu bay pnrdungan cida u uxay tmiyu Parintaw, stiyu na u tunarac Arapo pantaw. Nniqan niyi u kndadax Pasura Posuwan turahuc lmutuc, kana Parin mi Koweyto mi Hasaryuco mi Katihu mi Pnspuwan Arapo Takongko mi Kata mi turahuc Irako, kndudul dhuq tudaya Aman. Kana nniqan ssiyaw ucilung tunarac Arapo knmaxal kbkuy kngkawan pa splawa dha Parin.
Kngkawas 1971 idas 8 diyax 15, Parin Takongko qnlhangan tnsapah Aleharihwa pa uxay koka qnlhangan Ingkoku da, wada pusa kari balay bay mndungus dukuricu.
Ndanan/Rikisi (歷史)
Brah kngkawas pntingan Yesu 3000 cida da u tna phiyu maci. Brah 1000 kngkawas cida u miyah hini ka sediq Hweynici. Kngkawas tu7 seyki cida wada msupu Pasura
seng Arapotiko ka Parin.Wada ddulan waya Arapo, kiya ka wada so luhay Musrin saya. Kngkawas 1507-1602 cida yahan knnrmux mangal Putawya, bukuy da u wada yahan qmlahang Posutiko dungan Kngkawas 1783 cida spoxan ka Posu qmnlahang, pusa kari dukuricu. Kngkawa 1820 cida yahan knnrmux Ingkoku, kngkawas 1892 cida da u wada muqnlhangan
Ingkoku. Kngkawas 1957 cida, pukla kari ka seyhu Ingkoku, Parin u“ Dukuricu Takongko Qnlhangan Ingkoku ”. Kngkawas 1971 idas 8 idas 14, wada mndungus bay dukuricu ka Parin. Kngkawas 2020 idas 2 diyax 14, wada knpriyux Parin wangko ka hangan koka Parin Takongko, tnbukung koka Aymiar pa wada knpriyux tmhangan sunca kwowang, wada brahun 5 cuqi ka 8 cuqi splawa koka.
Seyji（政治）
Pnwaya seyji u tnbukung phiyu keyngpo wangkwo.Tnbukung koka pa kwowang, tiping biyax ka tnpusu seyhu, knkingan tnualang u niqan biyax tmqlang nana alang, malu muru pnluhay nanaq muda qmlahang uuda tnualang, mray so tnualang Isuran muru pnwaya Isurankyo,tnualang Kiristokyo muru pnwaya Kiristokyo, tnualang Ingtu u muru pnwaya Ingtukyo. Kngkawas 2002 idas 10 phiyu sanggingkay mi conggingkay ddha pnwaya ying gikay. Sangging u pnsdhuwan Kwowang, congging u spuda seyngkyo phiyu. Hiya ka muwaya balay muda seyngkyo kokoingkay mi koka Arapo sptumal quri seyji ka qridin.
Singcyuhwa(行政區劃)
Kana koka u psnaqan 4 song : Sotusong, Muharakosong, Tudayasong mi Turahucsong.
Nniqan(地理)
Parin u wa mniq tunarac Sauti Arapo mi msdalih tuiril ssiyaw ucilung Posuwan, cyuntaw quri so dxral mbrnux mi mdngu. Hiya u kndadax turuma bnaqi bbuyu brnux mkala 134 meyta mi tubaraw bay sqrngun duwiyaq. Kana balay knpruwan dxral Parin pa 665 pinghwang kongri, binaw alaw ka muda qpahun hhriyun ucilung ka dxral smatang pkrana dxral, wada mrana dhuq 780 pinghwanh kongri ka knpruwan dxral, mabang knpruwan dxral Ingkoku mantaw.
92％ knpruwan kana Parin ka bnaqi bbuyu, ida nkiya mqraqil Parin u pusu bay pa so luhay nanaq uqan kndnguwan mi quri mnuhur bnaqi. Snturung uka kdkanan kndkilan ka Parin, kiya mi muapung mbnaqi kndnguwan ka dxral pphmaun mi wada msbukuy ka ayus ucilung(wada sliqun ka sanhucyaw mi qqhuni). Pusu bay wada pqnaqah pa kiya ka beyhing asu mi koba hndanan gasoring mi kacideynsyo, krinah bay ka snliqan na nniqan ini srwani puda waya, mray so Tuporiwan. Kiya uri na, nojyo mi ttnsapah u wada scuqi dmuwi pusu bay hansweyceng Parin-Taman hansweyceng, kiya ka wada mstmuwan so dmka sqsiya stmuwan mi msqsiya timu balay. So kiya prading muda hwaswey keyngkyo qsiya ka Parin da, kiya mi keytey nniqan prading mstmuwan ka hansweyceng, kiya u muda pkla so quri inu ka danan so kiya.
Karac（氣候）
Riyahan kndudul tudaya Posuwan mi ckcka Irang duwiyaq Cakorosumay, knttu muda msbihur mstruma ka Parin. 6 ida dhuq 7 idas cida, Mnuhur bnaqi (tnualang u thnganandha buwihur Syamaar) mniyah Irako mi Sauti Arapo pa kndadax buwihur tuiril tudaya mquri Parin msbuwihur, beytaq ini trura qtanan ka Parin. Kha bay kntxlan rbawan ka Parin. Ini qrbuq ka uucilung ssiyaw Parin, rbawan cida u ini biyaw kndudul mtilux, mpkala qnhriqan balay uri, krinah bay ka cka rabi da. Mniq mnsung diyax pa, kntlxan rbawan u mkala dhuq 50°C (122°F). Ini kklay mi sntikuh bay qnyuxan na ka Parin, pusu bay yahan quyux u mniq misan, spatas ndanan tnkawas beyhing bay nyahan quyux pa 71.8 hawmi balay.
Sengu Toyangsing (生物多樣性)
thumb|Tahungkwan ka qduda tnpusu mntuting Parin.（大紅鸛為巴林原生鳥類） Kari kluwanan qqduda ka Parincyuntaw, hmrinas 330 kluwanan qqduda, kiya mi 26 kluwanan ka mniq Parin prana. Misan u hmrinas 100 knbkiyan knou ka honyaw muda nniqan Posuwan. Kiya ka knkana uxay biyaw mpuka ka qduda ringhopaw uri, qduda honyaw krpuhan cida Parin. Kari bay tawyu mi ini qrbuq ucilung Parin u spruwan bay jeynseykay spkranan qduda rucu(Socotra cormorant), spatas mniq Howaar cyuntaw u hmrinas 10 knbkiyan tmilung mi bubu. Wana 18 knluwanan ka qntanan ccamac binaw miric bbaraw urung Arapo u alaw wada udukan smipaq mi pkngatun. Ryangcirey mi mkkarang spatas u 25 kluwanan, niqan 21 kluwanan ka tlaway uri mi 307kluwanan ka pnwalang. Knou bay kluwanan ka mnnudus ucilung uri, kiya ka knkana qapur bay so pawa spriq ucilung mi cclaq, pancwang sanhucyaw…, pawa spriq ucilung u pusu bay pnyahan uuqun juken mi msama kuluk ucilung. Kngkawas 2003, Seyhu Parin pa hmtur mniq uucilung dha qmraq dapa ucilung mi kuluk ucilung mi haytwen.
Howaar cyuntaw pawhucyu u mndungus bay nniqan tmabu mi pkranan kana tnuda qduda ucilung, kiya u pnkanan jeynseykay nniqan tnuda qqduda ka hini, tubeyhing bay kana jeynseykay nniqan spkranan qduda rucu uri, ssiyaw cyuntaw Parin pa wada muthiti Awtariya da u, tudha jeynseykay nniqan pnspuwan Juken uri. Parin saya pa niqan Howaar cyuntaw mi Masutan taw mi Ajweyto haywan mi Tuporiwan mi Ayarayrin sanan sdhmanan ccamac rima tnyuwan pawhucyu, kiya mi brah tuspac pawhucyu u wa mniq uucilung.
Knhbrawan hiyi (人口)
Knhbrawan hiyi sediq Parin u ya bay 650,604（ndanan smpu kngkawas 2001 cida）, kndadax koka icil u 1/3. Pusu bay nniqan dha u Manmah mi Muharrq, knkrana knhbrawan sediq u 2.96%. Kari srngaw seyhu u kari Arapo, alaw knhbaraw ka sediq kndadax koka icil, malu dmuwi kari Eygo uri.
Snhiyan(宗教）
Snhiyan koka Parin pa Isrankyo, knhbrawan hiyi sediq Parin u to bay Musurin kana. Knhbrawan hiyi Soyeypay mi Syunnipay ddha niyi pa, mniq Parin Musurin u uka pndkanan spatas seyhu, binaw ya bay 65-75％ Musurin u Soyeypay. Uxay wana Musurin uri nanaq, Parin pa niqan snhiyan Kiristokyo mi Intukyo uri. Kngkawas 2010 mndanan smpu uxay snhiyan Musurin ka knhbrawan sediq Parin pa 367,683 hiyi.
Nngalan hbangan/Keyjay （經濟）
Spuda patas pnklanan kari kngkawas 2006 idas 1 Ryeynhoko Siya keyjay mi syakay Ingkay, Parin u koka ini biyaw knkrana keyjay kana ckcka seykay Arapo. Mnniqan nniqan Congtong mtrawah balay keyjay tisi ka Parin uri, mmniq kngkawas 2001 pnklanan pneyyah Amirika cwantong cicinhwey mi Hwaarcyey jupaw ka keyjay mtrawah ckcka cusu, tu12 bnkuwan jeynseykay ka Parin. Kngkawas 2008, mniq Runtun cinjongceng cinjong congsin cweyncyo cinjong congsin ckcka cusu, wada ngalun jeynseykay ini bay biyaw mrana pnsliyan keyjay uri. Ginghangyey mi cinjong fuuyey na Parin, quri so Isuran ginghang yeywu, kndadax nniqan hiya alaw ka sntama dmuwi gasoring mi knnranan mi msblayaq, snalu pneyyah gasoring mi cyakongpin ka knou bay snalu cuko Parin, kiya ka nngalan cuko 60％ mi nngalan seyhu 70％, kiya mi nngalan kana sntkuwan koka 11％. Arumi ka Tudha snalu cuko, tubukuy da u cinjong mi jayryaw ssalu sapah.
Mndan na keyjay Parin u kndadax kngkawas 1985 dhuq saya muru neydang  kwoci gasorin mi ini sangay knkpriyux. Alaw ka knmalu bay quri tongsyun mi smnluwan ppaun rrulu, ou bay nniqan congpu nniqan kojyo koka icil ka Parin, kiya mi ou ka pusu qqphun koba ka wisu sphiyu. Alaw wana 2.9％ dxral qqpahun phmaun pnwalang na ka Parin, so kiya u qqpahun quri pnwalang pa wana balay 0.5％ ka nngalan kana hbangan ckcka koka. Parin u nongcapin cingcinkokwo. Mniq kngkawas 2004, wada msupu ppatas pnsdhuwan Amirika-Parin cuyo mawyi syeyting ka Parin, wada mlih ka qnriqu mawyi ddha koka niyi.
Dmbbiyax uka qqpahun mi gasoring mi kndnguwan ddiyun qqsiya truma ka pusu bay bsiyaq keyjay monday Parin. Kngkawas 2008 patas uka qqpahun u 4％, kiya mi 85％ ka dqqridin. Kngkawas 2007, Dndulan ngalan Rawkong bucyo ka Macito Aar Arawey hakasey ka qpahun rawtong kayko, wada muwaya balay muda pnwaya dmayaw sediq uka qpahun koka Arapo ka Parin.
Smnluwan Cyawtong (交通建設)
Niqan knmalu bay smnluwan na elu beyhing ka Parin, krinah knmalu ka wa niqan sotu Maynamay. Kngkawas 1930 cida, wada pdudul ssalu elu Parin kawsukongru mi elu balay ka sndiyal gasoring, kiya mi lmutuc duma sthiyaq lualang, mray so elu Tayya uusa Maynamay. Kngkawas 1929, phiyu smalu hakaw qhuni lmutuc Maynamay mi tunarac Muharako ka Parin, thiti da u kngkawas 1941 snbrahan smmalu burah titaw rmirih smudan hakaw qhuni, saya u niqan turu hakaw syeyntayhwa llmutuc ddha alang niyi. Parin kwoci cicang pa babaw mnhdu smalu kngkawas 1932, mnsnun mhdu smalu ka hwancwang tawru mi kawsukongru, smalu  elu Maynamay lmutuc lualang tudaya seng mi tuckcka turahuc beyhing alang mkbrnux Parin uri.
Spac pusu balay tawyu mi kana alang mkbrnux Parin mi lualang u niqan knmalu bay elu mllutuc kana. Kngkawas 2002 cida kana elu u 3164 kongri, kiya mi 2433 kongri u elu niqan hndanan krotang. Kiya uri u smnalu hmrinas 2.8 kongri ka titaw lmutuc Maynamay mi Muharakotaw, kiya uri mi kingal hakaw lmutuc Sitorataw. Lmutuc Parin mi Sauti Arapo mi muda Umunasantaw Kwowang Hwahoto Beyhing hakaw knbbaraw na u 24 kongri, pnuda Sauti Arapo dmayaw hbangan smnalu, mnhdu smalu kngkawas 1986 idas12. Kngkawas 2008, spuwan kana mnuda titaw kwocing ka knhbrawan sediq u 17,743,495 hiyi.
Mnniq Muharataw tunarac daya ka Parin kwocicicang(BIA) u pusu balay kwocicicang Parin. Cicang kiya u kngkawas 2010 mnuda seyri hmrinas mn10 knbkiyan hangpan, hmrinas 800 knbkiyan ka knhbrawan hiyi. Pusu bay koka hangkong kongsu Parin u Haywan hangkong, kiya mi Parin kwocicicang ka congpu. Minasaman kang u pusu bay kangpu, 15 ka kana balay ssanan trdu asu. Kngkawas 2001, Parin u niqan 8 ka 1,000 tun asu pbbari, kana balay u hmrinas 270784 tun. Pusu balay stmanan ppanun mniq maci pa niqan rulu nanaq tnsapah mi hayya taxi uxay uri u basu.
Ryoko(旅遊)
Kngkawas 2008 cida pa niqan hmrinas 800 knbkiyan knhbrawan hiyi sediq ka mniyah rmiwaw Parin, ana nanaq to bay so kndadax koka Arapo ka knhbaraw balay, binaw wada kndudul mrana uri ka kndadax koka icil sediq mniyah rmiwaw hini, kiya mi kawas kawas mniq Parin kwoci saytaw pnsung hayya icihwangcengsu Parin tacyangsay u knhbrawan bay uri ka mpriwaw sediq kndadax koka icil. Wada mrimax quri jidayi Arapo saya mi 5,000 kngkawas ndanan kawku hniti jaysang, niqan ou bay smudal qnabil qqlahang alang, kiya mi kiya ka nniqan Tiarmu wenming wa mniq Parinpaw ngalan Ryeynheko cyawkewan cucu hniti jaysang jeynseykay, qnabil qqlangan saya u pnhiyu qnlhangan Putawya cida, kiya uri u 16 seyki mnhdu smalu mi wa mniq Aterakupaw Muharako u niqan bay hhangan uri.
Niqan ou bay pwoukwan uri: Snkuwan Parin koka pwoukwan kndadax 9000 kngkawas bbtunux jidayi mi Tiarmu wenming dhuq lmlamu qqiya bungka Arapo; sapah Kurancing u kiya ka pwoukwan smku patas Kurancing; Pwoukwan gasoring pa pqita patas mi kikayi sndalan dha gasoring kngkawas 1931. Quri so qqtaun ndanan, Kamisu cingcensu u pnhiyu kngkawas 692, wada sbrahun smalu 15-16 seyki dungan, kiya ka knrudah bay cingcensu; Papa sntyeyn u pnhiyu Tiarmu jidayi; niqan 85000 knou ka habung cbiyaw Ari, malu scikun 3000 kngkawas ka rikisi. Ya bay 400 kngkawas ka kngkawas na Qhuni kndusan, mdakil mudus uka hranan qsiya mi mniq ssiyaw Saciar bnaqi bbuyu tutrahuc Parin, kiya ka niqan bay hhangan yahan rmiwaw uri.
Knrmux qsiya tmapaq mi tapa dapa dmayi mi sdmhaw qduda(pusu bay u mniq Howaar cyutaw) ka sprun bay plahun ryoko Parin. Pusu bbriyan qqiya sotu Maynamay u yahan balay hbaraw mpriwaw kndadax gaykoku, mray so pusu alang mkbrnux Parin mi bbriyan qqiya Sihu mi Sitora congsin uri. Qqrasun bay mpriwaw uri ka Maynamay wa mniq smudan alang mkbrnux Maynamay suci mi King sucang. Kndadax kngkawas 2005, kngkawas idas 3 u muda bungka cucwen ka Parin, splawa kana ka knkingal alang  txtaxa inyeycya mi isucya. Wada mangal pnhyuwan wowan Arapo ryeynmong kngkawas 2012 Arapo bungka cutu mi kngkawas 2013 Arapo ryoko cutu. Kngkawas 2012 tesecyey pnsliyan ingaku cida u pusu bay psdhmanan u Anteryey Pocyari mi Huriaw Ikoraysiyasu mi inyeycya icil uri.
Quri undo(體育)
Boru btran ka skxlun bay Parin. Parin u mniq kngkawas 1984 rbawan Awrinpiko undokay babaw muwaya tumal pnsung da u, beytaq saya pa mnmturu tumal Awrinpiko undokay. Kana rikisi Parin u kingal bay mnnangal dha snadu Awrinpiko undokay, kiya mi mnangal Mari Yosohu Cyamaar kngkawas 2012 mniq Runtun Awrinpiko undokay pnsung tmalang 1500 kongcu wada mangal dayi sang bang. Cyamaar pa tutaxa qridin undoing muwaya bay mnangal snadu Awrinpiko undokay koka Posuwan.
Pnklan kari mpspu:
Bntasan mridil jiyi u uxay dungus kari Sediq kiya, kari kndadax icil kiya.
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Toda
Alpha Condé
Taxa kndusan niya(個人生活)
Alpha Condé pa wada mangal qridin das, niqan taxa laqi niya snaw, wa
mniq Amirika muyas ka saya.
Isaias Afwerki
= Isaias Afewerki (伊薩亞斯·阿費沃爾基) = Mntucing hngkawas 1946 idas 2 jiyax 2 ka Isaias Afwerki ga, empklaw ka hiya.
Bukung klwaan Eritrea ta sayang o kiya ka Isaias Afwerki, pnaah hngkawas 1993 idas 5 jiyax 24 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
= Isaias Afwerki (伊薩亞斯 阿費沃爾基) = Isaias Afwerki (Kari Tigrayans: ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ, kngkawas 1946 idas 2 diyax 2－) pa Eritrea na pnrdingan bay qnlhangan Weynso mi Soto Eritrea, Jnmin Mincu Mi Cngyi Cnseyng Congyang Yingkay Cusi.
Kndusan cuxal (早期生活)
Isaias Afwerki pa mntuting Eritrea Asmara(sotu) na nniqan Aba Shi'Aul, mnuyas Pyasan Tukcka Makonnen (PMSS). Mniq kngkawas 1960 prading cida, Isaias Afwerki u tumal Minjoku Cuyi Eritrea Laqi Muyas Undo. Kngkawas 1965 cida, Isaias Afwerki u prading mniq Ethiopia Addis Abeba na Pyasan Tubeyhing Haile Selassie I (Saya daw aplawa dha Pyasan Tubeyhing Addis Abeba) na Kongcng Sweyweyn muyas.
Dukuricu Undo (獨立運動)
Kngkawas 1991 idas 5, dndulan Isaias Afwerki  Eritrea Jnmin Ptrawah Cnseyng u wada mbiyax mnuda 30 knkawas Eritrea dukuricu mccbu.
Babaw pnhiyu qnlhangan (建國後)
Kngkawas 1993 Eritrea u snpeyyah Ethiopia Jnmin Nincu Konghkwo dukuricu daw, Isaias Afwerki u puda murux tang qmlahang seyhu na Jnmin Mincu mi Cngyi pusa hangan ngalan Soto dhuq saya.
Smriq kari (批評)
Isaias Afwerki u alaw smliq biyax sediq kiya mi wada qlhangan bay UN mi Kwoci Tese Pnsliyan. Uka Ayuc Qnlhangan Kisya ida lmutuc mkkawas wada dha pnaun quri hangan ka seyhu dndulan Isaias Afwerki na Eritrea u pniqan dha qalux hangan ka singbung mtrawah csu dha Eritrea.
Hwangwang kucwo
= Hwangwang kucwo = Sapah sbiyaw Hwangwang kucwo ksun nii ga, sapah “Fansyowcay” Wangcirin hngkawas Kwansyu siida.
Ida Cingcungping Ukwangryang ka mnusa qmita nniqan dxgal ni tnuru lnglungan na ka pnhiyug sapah gaga, bitaq sayang ida wada hmrinas kbkuy hngkwasan da. Sapah sbiyaw nii ga ida endha sliqan runu da, sayang do wada dha sluun duri. Wangcirin nii ga tnpusu seejiq hori nseejiq pufanse, seejiq hori ga “fansyowcay” ksun dha mlawa.
Mnqpah quri saw empsruway mangal cuswey Cingting siida, yasa ungac ka plutuc na laqi hici, kiya ni slawa na ka ama klmukan Hwangtunjn, miyah mangal murux lqian na qrijil, bukuy duri o mlutuc tnsapah Wangcya nii ga, wada kmpriyux sing Hwang ka dhiya da, saw nii do dhiya bi ka mklmukan balay endaan tnpusu seejiq.
Snakun:Truku
Kntmaan sbiyaw ni kntmaan saying
Paah murug “gaya” hnici rudan knseutux sbiyaw ni knpriyux mquri kntama Utux Baraw pusu bi kndsan ka seejiq Truku. Utux ka pusu bi stmaan ana manu euda. Seejiq o pnspuan utux ni hiyi. Mhuqil o anan bitaq knuwan mswayay ka utux ni hiyi. Rahuq na nii ka seejiq ni mneudus utux sun o utux baga, utux bnuan hidawka sasaw na, malu utux. Kari Truku ka utux sun o malu utux, naqih utux, utux seejiq, utux baga, ni malu utux. Gaga spatas patas Nihung gaquri mkbaraw ni mksiyaw Truku ka utux sun dha, niqan utux malu, utux naqih ni bgihur utux. Utux sun Truku o (1) utux tmninun (utux bari sun uri), (2) utux rtudan, (3) utux nbuan hidaw ka sasaw na, (4) utux mhuni. Kana utux nii o niqan paru bi pnegluban kndsan Truku, Truku sbiyaw o ka pusu bi kntmaan dha quri utux o ungat pneysa kingal bi murug lnglungan utux, kika mqaras ni mgay smbliqan ka utux msa lmnglung. Nasi aji saw kiya tbrinah quri tuxan do mangal snahug utux kida. Asi ka powda sun kingal gaya o kiya ini dhuq dhyaan ka saang utux ni snahug. Rahuq na wada srngaw baraw nii, niqan duri ka utux sun: (1) utux empkmalu mnarux, nii o asi musa psdaran, empsdaran seejiq ka mtduwa smiling utux nii miyah pkanarux, meysa rudux hug? Meysa bubuy hug? Biqan pneysa utux do o malu ka mnarux uri da. Nii o utux pkmalu mnarux sun. (2) utux mgay bhring. (3) utux mhuni, nii o riqu bi Truku, yaasa mknarux ni phuqil uri.Kiya ka kiya ni pusu bi snhiyan pnsteutux Kiristu o “Kari utux Baraw ka Ptas Suyang, ni pnegkla Bgihur Suyang Utux Baraw.” Tai saw aji mha maaungat ka kari Truku ga, Pnrhula tdrudan Truku o miying pila hhjil dha kari Truku ka Patas Suyang, nii o paru balay ni pusu balay qpahun ka nii msa lmnglung Dmsapuh pnrhulan Truku, kiya do paah 1953 hngkawas mlawa kingal mspuh pnaah Amirika Yudaw Watan ka hangan na, ni miya dmayaw hmjil kari Truku paah kari Hiburu ni Girisiya. Yaasa ini sruwa dduuy kari ruma ka klwaan siida kiya dmuuy kari Cyukuku da, kiya o 22 pusu patas nii o wada smluun cicih ini pndka. Miya dmayaw thowlang klwaan uri. 1980 hngkawas do o smruwa dduuy patas ruma ka kwaan do kiya ka dmuuy patas ruma hmjil kari Truku. Manu saw pusu ggarang kari Truku o kska pnrhulan Truku, ni empgarang niya mtabug ni kana laqi utux Baraw. Manu saw Patas Suyang nii o aji wana kari Utux Baraw nanak, hiya o djiyun ttgsa kari hnici rudan sbiyaw uri.
參考文獻
Snakun:Truku(太魯閣語)
Aljungic
= Aljungic（安朔部落） = Gaga mniq Taytung Tajnsyang ka alang Aljungic.
332 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 732 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 85% niqan 625 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 15% niqan 107 hiyi koia.
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Paiwan78%, Amis2%, Bunun1%, Puyuma1%, ni rahuq na o1%.
Bulbul
= Bulbul（霧鹿部落） = Gaga mniq Taytung Haytwansyang ka alang Bulbul.
Aljungic
Pusu nniqan alang(部落特色)
Supu nniqan miyah mnrmuxan seejiq klmukan ka alang nii.
Bulbul
58 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 246 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 95% niqan 233 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 5% niqan 13 hiyi koia.
Aljungic
Nniqan alang(所在位置)
Nyusan Taytung Tajnsyang alang Ansor.
Bulbul
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Bunun84%, Amis2%, Puyuma1%, Truku1%, ni rahuq na o7%.
Aljungic
Gasuc nniqan(範圍)
Gaga mniq hunac yayung Ansor breenux endaan paru yayung(沖積扇).
Tiri lnglingay(地理環境)
Breenux endaan paru yayung.
Bulbul
Pusu niqan alang(部落特色)
Ma dha tmhangan「vulvu」ka hangan alang nii hug, kika kndadax truma dxgal miyah baraw ka qsiya ni sphnang 「Huru huru」shaya.
Aljungic
Pgkla patas Ciyawtung(交通資訊)
Mgrig rulu:
Bulbul
Nniqan alang(所在位置)
Nuysan Taytung nsgan Haytwan alang Bulbul.
Aljungic
Pgkla patas Ciyawtung(交通資訊)
Dtuwa mnuda Tayciyosyen elug Nanhwe kika musa Ansor mnrmuxan alang Ansor da!
Bulbul
Gasuc nniqan(範圍)
Alang Bulbul o mniq gqiyan hidaw alang Kwanyan ni alang Haytwan, daya alang Kanting, hraan hidaw alang Ridaw, nniqan alang Bulbul seuxal o gaga mniq ssiyaw nniqun dha alang hiya sayang.
Aljungic
Sjiqan klgan nalang(部落所屬族群)
Paiwan.
Bulbul
Lnglingay tiri(地理環境)
Kssiyaw yayung, bbaraw knjisan dgiyaq o 713mm.
Aljungic
Djiyun kari(使用語言)
Kari Paiwan ni kari tlu.
Fafokod
= Fafokod（發富谷部落） = Gaga mniq Taytung Tunghesyang ka alang Fafokod.
Borut Pahor
thumb|Borut Pahor 2010(博魯特·巴荷)|alt=Borut Pahor 2010.jpg
Fafokod
454 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 1,127 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 70% niqan 784 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 30% niqan 343 hiyi koia.
Borut Pahor
= Borut Pahor(博魯特·巴荷) = Mntucing hngkawas 1963 idas 11 jiyax 2 ka Borut Pahor ga, empklaw ka hiya.
Fafokod
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Amis66%, Paiwan1%, Puyuma1%, ni rahuq na o1%.
Borut Pahor
Bukung klwaan Slovenia ta sayang o kiya ka Borut Pahor, pnaah hngkawas 2012 idas 12 jiyax 22 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
Bulbul
Pkkla patas ppanun(交通資訊)
Mgrig rulu: Kndadax alang Skanki mtmay, mnuda elug Tay9 syeyn mniq saw nsgan Csangsyang do pairing Tay20 cya syeyn kika mtmay elug Nansen, kndadax Taytung mtmay, kiya ni kndadax nsgan Haytwansyang Tay20 syeyn mnuda elug Nansen.
Aljungic
Snhiyun Cungciyaw(宗教信仰)
Pnrhulan Joro, Tyencuciyaw.
Bulbul
Pkkla patas ppanun(交通資訊)
Ppanan rulu: Ppanan basu Dingtung muda elug dgiyaq kndadax paru alang Taytung dhuq Ridaw, uxay uri o kndadax sngayan rulu qrngul Taytung quri Teyeync hiya na basu kwokwang. Gaga mniq elug Nanhen (tay 20 syeyn) 185k.
Gitu
= Gitu/ Witu/ Gitu(山枇杷) = Mheru lmiqu gitu nii ma ini hari phmai ita Seediq, ado so paru buuc na, kika uka uuqun ka hei na.
Mhada ka hei na rbagan, mgsama ma hreyan uban runge ka bobo rehak na, ani so uka hari uuqun ka hei na. Kiya meniq lmiqu rudan ta ini daha hari uuqi, wano ba qbheni ma camac ka meyah mekan riyung.
Aljungic
Pnaah alang(部落由來)
Yasa gaga mniq gssiyaw silung, kika muriq bi ka kndsan, kiya ni dhuq brah hari minkwo hngkawas 60 do, ciway bi ka gaga asi nniqan hiya tnsapah. Kiya ni snegul saw kkrana bnarig klwaan ni klawa keelug klwaan do, kika pusu bi mlutuc Taytung ka elug hini da, bukuy niqan alang seejiq eseisil miyah mtmay hini. Siyangkungsor dha o gaga miniq alang Fusin tayjiyosiyen elug Nanhwe hiya sayang.
Gitu
Paru waso na gitu, msdheriq ma mknedux duri. Qhuni saadux ka gitu nii, kika ngalun rudan ta cbeyu, slmeyan daha qqeya riduy na kagun, riduy na parih, seru tkanan macu ma, qqeya sttinun mqedil so kikuc, bgiya, brexun, dgsaan. Rudan ta cbeyo ge, slmeyan daha qqeya qqpahun, qqeya ttinun mqedil ma pthuun puniq ka gitu nii. Seediq hndure de, slmeun daha geluq hei gitu, niqan skmalu mdengu gelu ma sqheyan duri mesa.
Aljungic
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Borut Pahor
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Fafokod
Gasuc(範圍)
Gaga siyaw narac yayung Ma-wu-ku, gaga hunac babaw Tay-ti yayung Ma-wu-ku.
Ti-ri lnglingay(地理環境)
Tay-ti.
Pusu klgan seejiq nealang(部落所屬族群)
Amis.
Snhiyan cung-cyaw(宗教信仰)
Pnrhulan Joro ni Teyeynskiyo.
Pgkla patas saan rmigaw(旅遊觀光資訊)
http://marogarog.tacocity.com.tw/
Pnyahan alang(部落由來)
Mniq saw Cing-cu siida plealay snlayan Maw-wu-se hini do tmhangan kika dha nii, swa Ta-ma-wu ku dnii pntasan dha ruwan patas, mniq saw mnmuxan Tanah Tunux siida do o priyun hangan Ta-ma da, pnyahan kari Amis na Fafokod. niqan pila tnsapah mniq ruwan alang niio 1/3, tnhjilam egu bi nniqan, bukuy bi mniq Tung-he nniqan, bukuy Kwang-fu do, duma seejiq nealang yasa ini tuku ka qnpahan dxgal do kika quri saw daya alang Pey-yuan hiya, uxay uri o thjil dhuq Kwang-san ceng. Niqan duma seejiq o, kndadax Tay-yuan peng-ti na seejiq Amis miyah hini nniqan. Bukuy Kwang-fu do priyux hangan Tung-he da.
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Bulbul
Djiyun kari(使用語言)
Bunun.
Snhiyun cungcyaw(信仰宗教)
Snhiyun gaya rudan sbiyaw ni pnrhulan Joro.
Pnaah alang(部落由來)
Plalay mniq hini ka Bunun seejiq Rwance, saw bi mniq brah hngkawas 210 seuxal, kndadax nyusan Nanto ruwan bi mtudu dgiyaq alang Rwance hiya, tnhjil dhuq Skanki nsgan Maribasi ssiyaw elug Batungkwan 「Tafen大分」, bukuy hngkawas empusal do kika mtru tnhjilan dha hini. Kari Bunun Bulbul o, dungus na o qluli qsiya ka kssiyaw rbuq dxgal hiya, hngkawas siida hana dhuq hini ka seejiq Bunun, alang Bulbul o gaga mniq daya slaq  yayung  Sinwuryu hiya na, niqan rqnux yahan dha mkan sudu  kjiyax ka hini.
Pgkla patas rmigaw(旅遊觀光資訊)
Pusu pnhyugan dha nniqun:
◎Hakaw Teyenrung, Dowras Bulbul, Qhjing Bulbul.
Giorgi Margvelashvili
thumb|Prasidenten Margvelashvili (cropped) (格奧爾基·馬爾格韋拉什維利)|alt=Prasidenten Margvelashvili (cropped).jpg
= Giorgi Margvelashvili (格奧爾基·馬爾格韋拉什維利) = Mntucing hngkawas 1969 idas 9 jiyax 4 ka Giorgi Margvelashvili ga, empklaw ka hiya.
Bukung klwaan Georgia ta sayang o kiya ka Giorgi Margvelashvili, pnaah hngkawas 2013 idas 11 jiyax 17 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
Bulbul
Pgkla patas rmigaw(旅遊觀光資訊)
Saan dha rmigaw nniqan:
Giorgi Margvelashvili
Kndusan niya seyji政治生涯
•     Kngkawas 2010 dhuq kngkawas 2012,  Giorgi Margvelashvili pa mniq kcka dndulan Neyke Picina Iwannisewili ngalan Georgia Kyoiku Mi Kesweybu Bucyo. Kngkawas 2013 idas 2 ngalan Huku Congri Georgia.
Bulbul
Pgkla patas rmigaw(旅遊觀光資訊)
◎Karac tnphpah kana ka snuwil Bulbul
Giorgi Margvelashvili
Kndusan niya seyji政治生涯
•  Kngkawas 2013 idas 5 diyax 11 cida, dndulan Iwannisewili ka Georgia Spi Ryeynmong u pusa hangan Giorgi Margvelashvili ka Kngkawas 2013 idas 10  Georgia Soto Knbeyhing Seyngkyo na hosweynjn, wada mangal 1,012,214 hyo, Giorgi Margvelashvili u 62.11% ka dnkun ryu mi wada mbiyax mangal burah Soto, kiya u mniq kngkawas 2013 idas 11 diyax 17 psdhu phiyu Soto.
Bulbul
Pgkla patas rmigaw(旅遊觀光資訊)
Pnhmaan qqhuni snuwil, qqhuni risax ni qqhuni bnuwar dnii kana ka alang Bulbul, dhuq idas 2 hngkawas kjiyax, tnphpah kana ni suyang bi qtaan, kiya ni seejiq alang Bulbul o dhuq idas 1~2 hngkwasan kjiyax siida mnuda dha 「Jiyax phpah」, malu bi qtaun ni hmrapas ka muda dha nii ha.
Giorgi Margvelashvili
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Bulbul
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Isawalian pahikukian
972 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 2,516 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 26% niqan 646 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 74% niqan 1,870 hiyi koia.
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Amis 18%, Tayal 1%, Bunun 1%.
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Banun
= Banun（碼崙部落） = Gaga mniq Yilan Tatungsyang ka alang Banun.
65 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 234 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 94% niqan 219 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 6% niqan 15 hiyi koia.
Tjisaulem
= Tjisaulem（雙流部落） = Gaga mniq Pingtung Sucusyang ka alang Tjisaulem.
Banun
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Tayal80%, Amis2%, ni rahuq na o12%.
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Tjisaulem
59 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 166 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 95% niqan 157 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 5% niqan 9 hiyi koia.
Banita
Banita (卓溪鄉)
Tjisaulem
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Paiwan84%, Bunun1%, Amis1%, ni rahuq na o9%.
Banita
Nsgan Banita o gaga Nsgan Skangki, kmpraan kana dxgal o 1,011.71 km², (dxgal dgiyaq o 921.78 km², dxgal pmblxan o 65.08 km²). kmhbragan hiyi o 6,040, sapah o 1,512, seejiq tnpusu 5,768 hiyi, knhbragan hiyi o 95% (Bunung, Seejiq, Truku). Bunung, Seejiq, Truku ka hbaraw balay alang hini.
nyusan qpahan
Nsgan Banita o niqan 6 alang ni maxal 17. 17 o, Hunhungaz (古楓部落), Silupatun (白端部落), Sikihiki (石平部落), Siulang (秀巒部落), Izukan (崙天部落), Nakahila (中平部落), Valau (中興部落), Dauqpusan (崙山部落), Tavila (太平部落), Taluk (卓樂部落), Lamuan (南安部落), Saiku (清水部落), Tausa (山里部落), Swasal (古村部落), Bgurah branaw (三笠山部落), Sinkam (中正部落), Panital (卓溪部落).
Almazbek Atambayev
= Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev (阿爾馬茲別克·沙爾舍諾維奇·阿坦巴耶夫) =
= Kndusan (生平) = Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev u kngkawas 1956 idas 9 diyax 17 mntuting Kyrgyz Cuh Co nniqan Alamekin Alashan Cwen, kngkawas 1980 mnhdu muyas Sweyweyn Moscow Keyjay Sweysi. Kngkawas 1983, Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev u wada ngalan Kyrgyaz Konghkwo Tubaraw Balay Soviet Cusi Twan Komung mi Misu. Kngkawas 1993 phiyu Kyargyazstan Syakay Mincu Tang kiya mi ngalan bukung tang dha, 1995 idas kngkawas 2 wada mangal Gikay Turuma Giying giying.
Kngkawas 2000 idas 10, Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev u tumal Kyrgyazstan Soto seyngkyo, binaw hiti balay daw 6% kntikuh bay ka hyo na mi wada ini baka. Kngkawas 2005 idas 9, wada psdhun qpahun Kongyey, Mawyi mi Mpriwawpu Bucyo burah Soto Kurmanpek Paciyev ka hiya. Kngkawas 2006 idas 4, hiya u msang Soto cida Kurmanpyeyk Paciyev ka mqbling mi hmtur pkmalu knpriyux seyji, kiya seyji, kiya malix qpahun niya ka Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev. Babaw niya daw,