cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Juan Manuel Santos
Malix Soto daw卸任後
Kngkawas 2021 idas 6 diyax 11, Juan Manuel Santos Calderón mniq Qnlhangan Balay Bay Yingkay kaygi cida, dmurun mniq kngkawas 2002 dhuq kngkawas 2008 iyax cida (Juan Manuel Santos Calderón u mniq bukuy iyax ngalan Kwohwangbu Bucyo) alaw heytay “Smipaq Malu Mi Mqbling Mdungus” kiya u wada phqilan ka hmrinas mkpiya knmaxal bukuy sediq, so psrwanun tnsapah dha ka qnnaqah ndanan niyi.
Tnsapah家庭
Juan Manuel Santos Calderón pa tntuting 1 niqan bay hnhangan tnsapah mi llutucdha. Juan Manuel Santos Calderón na tnswayi tama rudan niya ka Eduardo Santos u mnmniq kngkawas 1938 dhuq kngkawas 1942 ngalan Soto Colombia, kiya mi mnhiya ka “El Tiempo” pusu balay singbung qnlhangan dha. Juan Manuel Santos Calderón pa tama niya Enrique Santos Castillo u nngalan singbung kiya pyeynci hmrinas 50 knkawas. Mnswayi niya Juan Manuel Santos Calderón ka Enrique Santos Calderón u ngalan syoning singbung kiya mk10 knkawas da, dhuq singbung kiya u mniq kngkawas 2007 cida sbari Spain na Planeta Kojyo. Kiya u Juan Manuel Santos Calderón na laqi tnswayi niya ka Francisco Santos Calderón u mniq Uribe Seyhu cida ngalan Huku Soto (kngkawas 2002-2010).
Kngkawas 1987 cida Juan Manuel Santos Calderón u tuhuy Pingmyeyn Seykeys María Clemencia Rodríguez Múnera msturung. Ddha dha u tnquli 3 laqi: Martín, María Antonia mi Esteban.
Pnyahan pnatas (參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
= Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow（古爾班古力·別迪穆罕默多夫） = Mntucing hngkawas 1957 idas 6 jiyax 29 ka Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow ga, empklaw ka hiya. Bukung klwaan Turkmenistan ta sayang o kiya ka Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, pnaah hngkawas 2006 idas 12 jiyax 21 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
Pnyahan pnatas（參考資料）
Snakun:Truku
Cu ki ngo
= Cu ki ngo（月眉部落） = Gaga mniq Taytung Kwansancn ka alang Cu ki ngo.
337 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 843 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 16% niqan 134 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 84% niqan 709 hiyi koia.
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Amis13%, Bunun2%.
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料）
Snakun:Truku
Habung Rinyi
= Habung Rinyi(林圯公墓) = Alang Cusan nii ga kiya ka pnlalay bi bnegrahan alang, Rinpi nii ga hiya ka rudan pnrawah dgiyaq Alang Cusan.
Pnaah sipaw gsilung Fuceyn Tungan ka Rinpi, mndayaw Cngcngkung pspais mangal paru hangan pnspais na, snkulan madas empsaping ni gmburah Towryowmun, Rinney, duri ni mrmux alang ercungpu(Alang Cusan saying) na Cuweycay.
Babaw tru hngkwasan do, wada paqan seejiq tnealang ka Rinpi(林圯) ni nadas na empsaping, iyux uxay pshngiun, kiya ni sjiqan o pryuxun dha Rinyipu(林圯埔) ka alang Ercungpu(二重埔) da, Habung Rinpi ga ida gaga mniq kska bi alang Cusan(竹山) ni gaga dha sbliqan bi smku thmkuan dha.
Snakun:Truku
Eritrea
thumb|Flag of EritreaEritrea-Kwoci Oricuyya（厄利垂亞國旗）|alt=Flag of Eritrea|472x472px
= Eritrea（厄利垂亞） = Gaga kska Meycow ka Eritrea, 15 00 N, 39 00 E ka gaga na nniqan.
Kana ka knlbangan na o 117,600 sq km（hangan na o Tg101）(knlbanga dxgal o 101,000 sq km, knlbangan qsiya o 16,600 sq km).
Kana ka sejiqun o niqan 5,869,869 hiyi.
Gaga Asmara ka pusu alang paru, jiyax 24 idas 5 ka jiyax skrayan klwaan. Manu ka dxgal Eritrea ga wada sugan 75.10% ka dxgal qpahan, 15.10% ka dxgal bbuyu, rahuq dxgal do niqan 9.80% na.
Bukung klwaan ta sayang o kiya ka Isaias Afwerki, pnaah hngkawas1993 idas 5 jiyax 24pnrajing kmlawa klwaan. cinkhulan sa knita’ sa brbiru’
Pusu tyawmu: Rikisi Oricuyya
Mwaya bay han pa tunkuncyu pnhiyu Isopiya ka Oricuyya, nyahan knnrmux Itari ka kngkawas 1890, wada mdxral qnlhangan Itari, babaw mntudha mnccbu knlangan babaw dxral daw; spuda snrwanan Ryeynhoko, msupu Isopiya phiyu Isopiya mi Pricuyya ryeynpang.
Kngkawas 1962 cida wada kyapan Isopiya da mi, wada mtu14 sng koka Isopiya.
Oricuyya cyeyhwang cnsyeyn ka pnhiyu kngkawas 1960, spuda biyax mtdiyal smatang ptalax Isopiya ka Oricuyya.
“Oricuyya jnmin cyeyhwang cnsyeyn” pa mniq kkngkawas 1970 mniq dnudul Isayasu Ahuywoarci ptalax kndadax “Oricuyya cyeyhwang cnsyeyn”, kndudul rmirih Oricuyya cyeyhwang cnsyeyn dmi; wada mpusu bay heytay knciyuk Oricuyya ckcka Isopiya.
Mniq kngkawas 1991 wada spoxan ka Isopiya Mnkosutu cngcweyn da u, smruwa mniq Oricuyya muda kongmin topyaw ka Meyraysu Conawey burah seyhu, spuda so niyi muda muru ndanan ka pptalax Isopiya.
Kngkawas 1993 idas 4 cida wada balay bay spuda dndulan mi knlawa Ryeynhoko mi muda kongmin topyaw, hiti balay daw wada dhuq 99.8% ka meytaq smruwa ptalax Isopiya, kngkawas cida idas 5 diyax 24 ka pusa kari dukuricu.
Kngkawas 2018 idas 7, Isopiya mi Oricuyya u wada malix pnluban dha pspayis, congri Isopiya Api Ayhamayto Ari thiti dungan u musa qmita Oricuyya mi psdhu ppbatas hoping tyawyey.
Ddha koka congri mi Yeynso ka muda pusa kari prading ppwaluk mawyi mi keyjay mi waycyaw dungan.
Tiri（地理）
Wa mniq Tuiril Ahuyrika mi tudaya balay urung Ahuyrika, lmutuc ucilung Tanah ka ratuc tuhunac. Mtsiyaw Isopiya ka tuhunac na, msdalih Sutan ka tuiril, tunarac hunac ka msqapah Ciputi, tunarac daya u msuiyax ucilung Tanah mssipaw Yeymun mi Sauti Arapo.
Hayanseyng(kiya ka knkana Tahorako cyuntaw 355 tawyu) knbbaraw 1350 kongri. Kana dxral koka pa niqan sanbung ici ka congyang kawyeyn, haypa 1800 meyta dhuq 3000 meyta; tuiril u ttiping kobu, tunarac u mstucilung brnux. Kana koka knbaraw bay duwiyaq pa Amba Soira tuckcka mbrnux lmiqu, haypa 3013 meyta, turbuq bay u dxral turbuq Kobar tunarac brnux, rmabang knrbuq mbabaw ucilung 75 meyta, wana yayung Setit ka yayung hmuru ini kdngu, knbrawan u 180 kngri, knbeyhing bay yayung knkarac ka yayung Mareybu；htngay bay cida u beytaq 440 kongri knhbbaraw.
Nniqan mbrnux lmiqu u karac knmalu bay nniqan sediq, pdkanan kngkawas ka kntlxan karac u 17°, bbuyan quyux u 525 hawmi. 12 idas dhuq 2 idas ka mskuy bay psdkanan karac, kiya mi 15℃ knskuy, 5 idas dhuq 6 idas ka kntlxan bay pndkanan karac, kiya mi 25℃ kntlxan; 4 idas dhuq 5 idas ka tnkarac qmuyux tiping, 6 idas dhuq 8 idas ka tnkarac qmuyux beyhing, msngari da u tnkarac kndnguwan.
Tunarac mi tuiril tudxral mtilux mdngu, quri so kngkawas pndkanan kntlxan u 30℃ mi 28℃, kngkawas pndkanan hnbuyan quyux u ini qndhuq 400 hawmi. Ucilung tanah mssiyaw ucilung bnaqi knbbuyu, iyax 3 idas dhuq 10 idas u, kntlxan diyan wa dhuq hmrinas 40℃ kntlxan.
Seyji（政治）
Pnhyuwan koka dhuq saya, jnmin mincu mi cngyi cnsyeyn u ida pskingal bay Oricuyya ka skngalan dha taxa bay cngtang.
Ana so wada dmuwi knou tang ka keyngpo kngkawas 1997 cida, binaw ida hmtur phiyu quri pnsliyan seyji icil ka seyhu Oricuyya.
Kngkawas 1998 dhuq kngkawas 2000, Oricuyya mi Isopiya u mnniq ayus dha mnccbu.
Kngkawas 2000 cida sndhu ppatas ppsblayaq ka ddha koka niyi.
Kngkawas 2001 dmka kngkawas brah, wada pusa kari cawan “waya seyngkyo” mi “waya pnsliyan cngtang” ka Oricuyya, smatang muda beyhing seyngkyo hiti kngkawas, kndudul muda waya ou tang. Binaw wada snturung beyhing bay mtdiyal kari quri seyji ka ckcka tang dha nanaq, uka brahan mndungus ka seyngkyo.
Kngkawas 2002, muda pusa kari quri “waya seyngkyo” ka Oricuyya, ptura bay rmngaw “ou tang u ini pndungus Oricuyya saya”.
Kngkawas iyax niyi, soto Isayasu u snbeyhing qmita sndhu cngcweyn mi qqlahang snbliqan koka ka pusu bay qqpahun na, pkrana biyax tangcngcyun tnualang, tqlahang qnpringan kmciyuk ka ccka koka mi nganguc, kiya mi smatang muda pkmalu sediq “pusu sngtangan”, muda mdhu qnqbliqan cngcyu.
Gicyo u kndadax kana ging seyngkyo pnhiyu, mntxan 5 kngkawas, saya han u soto Isayasu ka rmilih han.
Seykining kokomin gikay u smmalu waya koka, smruwa yoswan mi seyngkyo bukung koka. Kngkawas 1993 dhuq kngkawas 2000 kokomin gikay u mn13 muda mssli taykay, hiti da u knttu msangay ini uda kaygi. Kngkawas 1997 idas 1 dhuq idas 3, Oricuyya u mnuda tumntxan sngci gikay seyngkyo.
Kngkawas 2004 idas 5 diyax 19, muda tumn3 snggikay seyngkyo.
Oricuyya tingcihuy cihwa muda mntxan seyngkyo kana koka, binaw ini bay mndungus knttu, ana beytaq saya uxay bay mnuda mntxan mndungus bay beyhing seyngkyo.
Ckcka koka Oricuyya pa uka mtrawah kndusan, kiya mi kngkawas cuxal beytaq tumaxal kngkawas niyi u ida dmuwi ptkixan lmawa musa pcaping.
Qnduriq na u wada dan qnburang qmraq mi shmuk mi ptraqil beytaq phqilun uri.
Pusu tyawmu: Oricuyya singcng cyuhwa
Oricuyya tnualang seyhu psnakan sng mi keyng mi go mi song sspac kluwanan.
Kana koka u psnakan 6 ka sng. Asumara ka sotu.
Knhbrawan hiyi（人口）
Niqan 9 ka minjoku: Tikoreyniya（ya bay knhbrawan hiyi kana sediq 50%）, Tkorey（31.4%）, Ahwaar（5%）, Sahwo（5%）, Sitaraypo（2.5%）, Pirun（2.1%）, Kunama（2%）, Nara（1.5%） mi Rasaita（0.5%）.
Txtaxa minjoku pa niqan nanaq kari dha, kana koka u pusu bay sduwi dha kari pa kari Tikoreyniya, binaw dmuwi kari Eygo uri mi kari Arapo.
Snhiyan dha u pnrhulan Tonghwang Cngtong(pnrhulan Oricuyya Cngtong Taywasito) mi Isurankyo; ya bay pn40% knhbrawan kana, ini khbaraw ka snluhay Teysukyokay mi snhiyan dha rudan cbiyaw(thmuku ana manu kyo)
Kari（語言）
Saya pa niqan ou kluwanan kari ka ddiyun cka Oricuyya, to bay pniyah tukari Sanmito mi tukari Kusito.
Mniq Oricuyya dduwi dha tukari San pa niqan kari Arapo mi kari Tkorey mi kari Tkoriniya mi hana mndan sndhu ka kari Dahlik, koka dha pa niqan hmrinas knhbrawan 80% ka sediq dmuwi kari dniyi(pusu bay u kari Tikorey mi kari Tikoriniya) ka tukingal kari.
Kari Eygo mi kari Itari u niqan sediq dmuwi uri.
Dduwi kongsu pusu bay sduwi dha u kari Tikoriniya mi kari Arapo.
Kari Tikoriniya pa malu sduwi jiyi cicu matas.
Pusu tyawmu:
Mntna knhbaraw bay koka Ahuyrika, pusu bay pnyahan keyjay pa sntama quri qpahun ppwalang.
Ya bay 80％ knhbrawan sediq ka qmpah qpahun ppwalang mi pnluban quri qpahun niyi kana. Kana bay pusu muda smliq qpahun ppwalang ida nkiya pa quri qnrqilan kndnguwan.
Pusa kari quri waya dxral pnrdingan mi thiti ka seyhu mi waya tocu mi waya cinjong mi waya swuyso mi waya quri lmlamu, mdrumuc dmudul swangpyeyn mi twopeyn keyjay mawyi cicu, kngkawas 1997 ka prading muda dmuwi pila koka nanaq.
Kngkawas 2000 cida Oricuyya mi Isopiya msangay mccbu ka tnuayus ddha koka niyi daw, bsiyaq bay “ini ccbu mi ini psblayaq” ka ddha koka niyi, seyhu Oricuyya u muda prading “mccbu cida keyjay cngco”.
Kngkawas 2005 beytaq saya, serhu Oricuyya pa wada dha shmuk duma ka suing ciyey, shtur cingko ka suing ciyey, plixan ka wayhuy cuyo tweyhwan mi quri so uuda msupu mari msupu sbari, snbiyax wayhwey kwancu.
Spuda snpuwan seyhu Oricuyya, kngkawas 1992 dhuq kngkawas 1997 ka knrana keyjay pndkanan u 7% dhuq 8%, kngkawas 1998 dhuq kngkawas 2010 knrana keyjay pndkanan u 2%.
Spuda nengweyn mi knkrayan briyan ka uqun mi wada mlih uri ka pila dha, tonghwo pngcangryu cusu u iyax 9% dhuq 12%. Caycng ccu GDP ka piri u kndadax 8% mrana dhuq 19%.
Kngkawas nduray niyi, seyhu Oricuyya u mbiyax bay dmudul kwangyey mi qpahun tnpqcurux mi qpahun tnprmiwaw, pkrana puman smmalu quri nongyey cicu sosu, kndudul pskbiyax quri ppdayaw cingmaw koka.
Kngkawas 2009 ckcka koka Oricuyya nngalan kana hbangan u 18.7 oku pila Amirika, knrana kana kngkawas u 3.6%.
Wada mrana ka kwangyey cucan kayhwa, kngkawas 2011 idas 3, Oricuyya mi Kanada mnsupu psumu kayhwa turima knbeyhing kana knlangan babaw dxral ka king mi dong mi sin mi ging prmaxan kwangpi bnaqi king kwang tocan, tongkwang huseyncang u wada mndungus mnhdu smalu kngkawas 2013 idas 6, prading mangal tongkwang.
Seyhu Oricuyya u mbiyax bay dmudul dmayaw pkrana tnualang mpqpah pnwalang, snblayaq qmlahang tbrinah tnpheytay, pkmalu quri kyoyiku mi spqita mnarux, pkrana  smmalu cicu, so lmutuc knbaka nanaq keyjay syakay ka Oricuyya.
Mccbu Isopiya tnuayus u, mnuda beyhing bay kntkuran na quri keyjay ka Oricuyya, kngkawas 1999 knrana GDP u wada mlih ini kndhuq 1%, dhuq kngkawas 2000 u wada beytaq mrana knsbukuy 8.2%.
Mccbu pa wada song ka pila dha Oricuyya, beytaq 6 ou pila Amirika.
Pusu bay kongyaku u niqan hwangcu, cuko, nocu capin cyakong, cinsu cyakong, ggomu cupin cyakong, jayryaw ssalu sapah. Kngkawas 2010 kana hbangan nngalan kongyaku u 2.263 ou pila amirika, kana koka u niqan ciyey knbeyhing knckcka u 255 sapah, quri so uuqun mi mmahun ciyey u 89 sapah, hwangcu, qqraqil, lukus ciyey u 34 sapah, smalu patas, iyingsacu 13 sapah, hwakong, pingki, ssmalu iyu u 24 sapah, uxay xxiluy qqiya ssalu sapah u 34 sapah, xxiluy cyakong u 18 sapah, cyacyurey qpahun u 31 sapah.
Kisya:
Hana balay elu kisya Oricuyya pa wana bay 306 kongri han, kndadax Asumara prading, tunarac u mquri Masawa, tuiril u dhuq Akotato, wada sliqun mniq mccbu cida,
kiya ka wada plixun ini sduwi da.
Kngkawas 1994 ka mniq Masawa wada smlun 5 kongri, prading tmalang dungan.
Ppaun elu qsiya:
Oricuyya pa niqan Masawa mi Asapu ddha beyhing trndu asu.
Masawa u niqan 9 sanan trdu asu, pndkanan kngkawas twenturyang u 1.6 knbkiyan hwokuy, 83.5 knbkiyan hwou, malu msupu smku 2500 hwokuy, 12 knbkiyan twen hwou. Asapu kang u niqan 12 sanan trdu asu, malu skuwan 28116 hwokuy, 36 knbkiyan twen hwou. Kngkawas 1992 dhuq kngkawas 1996 iyax niyi u, Asapu kang pndkanan kngkawas twenturyang u 2.5 knbkiyan hwokuy, 203.9 knbkiyan twen hwou.
Nbabaw mccbu tnuayus Isopiya daw, wada “mnhuqil trnduwan asu” ka Asapu, kawas kawas u wada song 4000 knbkiyan pila amirika.
Masawa hwoyun ryang ka kndudul mrana.
Seyhu Oricuyya u tocu 6.6 ou naykohwa plbangun smmalu ka Masawa trduwan asu, wada mnhdu smalu kngkawas 2002.
Oricuyya u niqan tu3 sapah ka hangyun kojyo, niqan 7 ka beyhing hworwen.
Ckcka niyi pa Oricuyya hangyun kojyo u niqan 4 hworwen, mquri trduwan asu Sutan mi Ayci mi Cita mi Yeymn mi Kata mi Tansangniya tmalang.
Ppaun skoki:
Oricuyya saya u niqan Oricuyya hangkong mi Nasayar hangkong ddha nkoka hangkong kojyo, niqan ka Ayci hangkong mi Tekwo Hansa hangkong mi Sutan hangkong mi Yeymn hangkong dspac hangkong kojyo koka icil ka mniq Oricuyya pkrana qqpahun dha.
Oricuyya u niqan Asumara mi Asapu mi Masawa t3 ka kwoci cicang, niqan Tahorako mi Kurmud ddha elu krotang stalang kwoney cicang mi Tesseney mi Naykohwa mi Mahmimet mi Paruntu dspac elu uxay krotang stalang kwoney cicang.
Oricuyya saya u niqan rrima ka skoki sapa okuyaku, ckcka niyi u turu ka poin, ddha ka kongcong basu.
János Áder
thumb|Ader Janos (阿戴爾·亞諾什)|alt=Ader Janos.jpg
Bukung klwaan Hungary ta sayang o kiya ka János Áder, pnaah hngkawas 2012 idas 5 jiyax 10 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
= Áder János (艾德·亞諾什) = Áder János (Kari Hungary: Áder János, kngkawas 1959 idas 5 diyax 9-), Hungary ryusu, seyji jnwu. Kngkawas 1990 prading psdhuwan phiyu Cingmin Mong Gikay giying, kngkawas 1998 dhuq kngkawas 2002 ngalan Hungary Kokomin Gikay cusi, kngkawas 2009 wada mangal Oco Gikay giying. Kngkawas 2012 idas 5 diyax 2 wada danan umau soto Hungary Hungary Kwohuy, kngkawas 2017 ka wada mangal soto Dungan.
Kndusan (生平)
Mntuting tuiwil daya Hungary tiping alang mkbrnux Cornau. Kngkawas 1978 mtmay sotu Budapest Pyasan Tubeyhing Roland Hwasweyying smluhay horicu. Kngkawas 1986 dhuq kngkawas 1990, hiya u Hungary Ksweyweyn Syakayswey Keyngkyo Pumn na weynsu.
Hiya ka Cingmin Mong pnrdingan pnhiyu na uri, hiya ka Tang dha hwaswey cwancya.
Kngkawas 1990 dhuq kngkawas 2009 cida u kwohuy giying ka hiya. Kngkawas 1998 idas 6 dhuq kngkawas 2002 idas 5 hiya u ngalan kwohuy cusi.
Kngkawas 2009 cida u wada phyuwan O Co gikay giying ka hiya.
Kngkawas 2011 cida u wada tumal knpriyux Hungary pnwaya shwa na qpahun phiyu waya, so musa kndukuricu sing ka shwa Hungary. Hiya u tumal snburah smmalu waya seyngkyo na qpahun phiyu waya uri.
Soto (總統)
Kngkawas 2012 idas 4 diyax 16 cida, wada psdhuwan soto hosweynjn cucng cida ka Cingmin Mong, kiya ka muda rmilih runbung muru bntasan sediq mi mi wada malax qpahun ka brah soto Schmitt Pal. Kwohuy meytaq hyo cida hiya ka ngalan ccng ryeynmong hosweynjn, wada mangal 262 hyo ka dmkuh hiya, wada ini baka ka mtunarac pay balay hantay tang na “Knmalu Balay Hungary Undo” snkaul na qridin Hosweynjn Krisztina Morvai, wada mangal 40 hyo, so kiya wada mndungus balay mbiyax mangal, kiya mi idas 5 diyax 10 ka psdhuwan phiyu soto mi prading 5 kngkawas na qpahun soto.
Tasapah (家庭)
Qridin niya ka hwakwan Anita Herczegh. Ddha dha pa tnquli 3 laqi qridin mi 1 laqi snaw. Baki niya Géza Herczegh pa kndadax kngkawas 1993 dhuq kngkawas 2003 u mnniq Haiya na Kwoci Hoying taxa hwakwan.
Pprngawan kari (爭議)
Hungary Kwohuy mniq kngkawas 2018 idas 12 diyax 19 wada muda knsangan dha ‘Waya Quli’ ka Rawkong Kayke Hwaan (Burah rawkonghwa pndungus kucu knbeyhing bay biyax, malu meysa mpqpah sediq u tnkawas nmalan qmpah diyax smpeyyah 250 jikang malan pkrana dhuq 400 jikang, mthiti snduwan pkrbangun dhuq 3 knkawas). Dmkuh congri Orban Viktor madas burah waya ka soto Áder János mniq diyax 20 cida ini qita kcka qnlhangan hantay balay, sndhu pbatas burah waya rawkong.
Swey niya pa mdakar soto Áder János iya balay uda pbatas pnsdhuwan burah waya, konghuy uri u psicu qulung muda psdhu matas burah waya daw muda dmudul knkana hmtur qmpah Mtunarac cicin cngtang “Knmalu Balay Hungary Undo” smriq msang congri Orban Viktor ndan niya niyi ka snsiqa balay.
Hacining
= Hacining（干城部落） = Gaga mniq Hwareyseyn Ciansyang ka alang Hacining.
319 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 573 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 39% niqan 225 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 61% niqan 348 hiyi koia.
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Truku20%, Amis12%, Tayal5%, Puyuma1%, Kebalan1%, ni rahuq na o1%.
Pusu nniqan alang(部落特色)
Yaasa nniqun alang nii o, mniq saw mnrmuxan Tanah Tunux siida phiyug kingal sduuy qsiya smalu sasaw samaw sapah na hangan hnang, mniq bukuy hngkwasan 1948(min-kwo37) do ga dha pryuhun hangan Kan-ceng, kika kndadax saw nii ka hangan alang nii.
Nniqan alang(所在位置)
Nuysan Skanki nsgan Ci-an alang Kan-ceng.
Ti-ri lnglingay(地理環境)
Breenux ayug.
Pusu klegan seejiq nealang(部落所屬族群)
Amis.
Djiyun kari(使用語言)
Kari Amis, Tlu ni kari Klmukan.
Snhiyan cung-cyaw(宗教信仰)
Pnrhulan Joro ni Teyeynskiyo.
Pnyahan alang(部落由來)
Pusu bi sjiqan eniq hini o kndadax dalih alang Nan-hwa na seejiq Amis, mniq hngkwasan 1981(min-kwo民國70) do tnhjil hini, kika mlutuc maa kingal bgurah alang. Snakun:Truku
Haciliwan
= Haciliwan（八里灣部落） = Gaga mniq Hwareyseyn Fungpinsyang ka alang Haciliwan.
28 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 79 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 97% niqan 77 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 3% niqan 2 hiyi koia.
Nniqan alang(所在位置)
Nyusan Skanki nsgan Feng-pin alang Feng-pin.
Gasuc(範圍)
Gaga daya dgiyaq Haciliwan, yayung Feng-pin hunac na babaw sttu.
Ti-ri lnglingay(地理環境)
Sttu.
Pgkla patas cyaw-tung(交通資訊)
●Mgriq su na rulu
Kndadax Kwang-fu dhuq Feng-pin(tay 11 cya haw taw-ru), quri igi mtmay elug hwa 51 haw kika tduwa dhuq Haciliwan da.
Pusu klgan seejiq nealang(部落所屬族群)
Amis.
Djiyun kari(使用語言)
Kari Amis ni Tlu.
Snhiyan cung-cyaw(宗教信仰)
Pnrhulan Joro.
Pnyahan alang(部落由來)
Qnbhangan snluan kari sbiyaw niqan kndadax Ting-c-row na seejiq miyah hini nniqan, yaasa ini baka biyax Seejiq Truku do talax kana da, asi dhuq mnrmuxan Tanah Tunux siida nyahan ka U-ra-ri-se,「Tara'aran」(mniq daya 1km U-row sayang) na seejiq mniq pnhiyug Sin-se, kiya ni mniq saw mnrmuxan Tanah Tunux siida tmhangan dha kska dgiyaq na Ta-se, kiya ka kiya ni bukuy yasa ini bi kmalu ka elug dha kika thjil ka alang seejiq, sngari empusal tnsapah ka sayang da.
Hangan alang nii o Haciliwan, niqan ka kingal kari saw seuxal pnhmaan hini na bunga o ini tduwa mkan, kika seejiq hiya o tmhangan dha Ha-ci-ri-wan, kiya ni niqan ka kari dungan saw daya yayung o pnhyugan Fa-ryo-s-cu kiya, yaasa knteetu paqun Truku, kika knteetu thjil uanguc ka seejiq alang do ungac da, kiya ni kndadax saw hnang Fa-riyo ka hangan alang Pa-ri-wan nii. Psusu srngaw dha sayang ka seejiq alang Cung-ceng, kndadax alang kraaw yayung quri alang Fung-ping ka mnrmuxan Tanah Tunux siida, yaasa kana mnuda su maspac tqiri hiqur yayung, kiya ni tmhangan dha Haciliwan ksun.
Pgkla patas saan rmigaw(旅遊觀光資訊)
Qpuruh dgiyaq dapa mniq siyaw angu Haciliwan, kika tduwa kgkla kana rmigaw seejiq.
http://www.feng-bin.gov.tw/index.php
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料）
Snakun:Truku
Estonia
thumb|Flag of EstoniaEstonia--Kwo-ci Aysaniya (愛沙尼亞國旗)|alt=Flag of Estonia|437x437像素
= Estonia (愛沙尼亞) = Gaga kska Owcow ka Estonia, 59 00 N, 26 00 E ka gaga na nniqan.
Kana ka sejiqun o niqan 1,258,545 hiyi. Gaga Tallinn ka pusu alang paru, jiyax 24 idas 2 ka jiyax skrayan klwaan.
Manu ka dxgal Estonia ga wada sugan 22.20% ka dxgal qpahan, 52.10% ka dxgal bbuyu, rahuq dxgal do niqan 25.70% na.
Bukung klwaan ta sayang o kiya ka Alar Karis, pnaah hngkawas 2021 idas 10 jiyax 11 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan. 縮圖|Estonia 2021 cinkhulan sa knita’ sa brbiru’
= Aysaniya (愛沙尼亞) = Aysaniya kongho-kwo (kari Aysaniya: Eesti Vabariik), klaali de asi daha kesi Aysaniya (kari Aysaniya: Eesti, hengak Aysaniya: [ˈeːsti]), kingal alang ga Porotihay, tunux alang daha ma tgparu ba alang daha we Taring.
Ri-su (歷史)
Seediq mneniq hini cbeyo cbeyo bale we, seediq Hwunran-Ukoar na Aysaniya-cujen. Betaq knkawas 1227, Aysaniya nii we wada kndudul meyah kmremux mangal Tanmay ma seediq Juarman ka Riwoniya-cisutwan (cisutwan dmoi yayu), kika meyah remux hini ka Citu-cyaw di. Kndalax ciida, sryuxan meyah qmlahang alang mbeyax Pe-ow ka Aysaniya, ckceka na we niqan Tanmay, Jweten, Poran, mhiti ba de wada krmuxan mgnal O-kwo di.
18 suci wada krmuxan mangal Orosu-sahwang-kwo, bobo su-ye ko-ming ka O-kwo de tu-ri di, hani hari prading ka tg2 pncbuwan bobo dheran nii we, wada krmuxan mangal Suren dungan. knkawas 1991, turi dungan ka Aysaniya.
Ngayan alang saya na Aysaniya (Eesti) nii we, pneeyah kari seediq Sukantinawe, esti kesun daha ka seediq ga meniq hhreyan hido Sukantinawe hii. Knkawas kong-yen 98, patis pntasan na Tasito ka “Juarmanniya-cu” we, ga mangal kingal kari ini hari pntena mesa “aestii” ka rrengo na Aysaniya. Seediq naq Aysaniya we, “Eesti” kesun daha ka alang daha, ngayan so nii we ini hrinas 19 suci.
Knkawas 2006 idas 9 ali 23, psaanak mndaha moda senci congtong, Tomasu‧Hongtoriko‧Iarwesu ka wada mangal.
Sing-ceng cyu-hwa (行政區劃)
縮圖 縮圖 縮圖
Cing-ci (經濟)
縮圖 Ga na ngalan kaw-sozu kwocya Aysaniya nii ka suce-inghang. Ado ini beyo mrana ka cingci na, kika “rkelic Porotihay” ka Aysaniya nii kesun daha. Knkawas 1929, snmalu kingal hbangan msdehu ka korang Aysaniya. Hbangan nii we, cong-yang ing-hang na Aysaniya ka pgpaha. Bbrigan naq quri hiya ma si-Ow ka hbangan nii ma, Tokwo daka Ingkwo.
Knkawas 1999, smterung kndalax turi de, mgnetun cingci weci uxe daha nntenan ka Aysaniya nii, bale ba we ririh so dndilan cingzong weci na Orosu ka knkawas 1998 idas 8. Knkawas 1999 idas 9 ka mosa tuumal suce mawyi-cucu ka Aysaniya. Ga na suyo-hwa ka nunyen kong-ing, tensing, tetaw dnii kwoing-suye ka Aysaniya. Knkawas 2004 idas 5 ali 1 we, mosa tuumal Ow-mong ka Aysaniya. Ga mtrepiq ba ka cingci na Aysaniya ka saya, malu bale kana ka cusin-koci na. egu ba ka kongsu na Hwunran we, wada na psaun Aysaniya ka ingyun pumun na, pcikun cingci hwacan.
Pnyahan (資源)
Tenjan cuyen na Aysaniya we, niqan ypyeyen ma suhwesu ma, bbuyu ga mubung 47% knuglahang dheran na (dehuk knkawas 1017 dige, wada mrana betaq 51% di). Aysaniya nii we, egu ba toring-kwang, ricing-yo ma hwakang-yen na duri, uxe gino yoye-yen ma suhwe-su. Hndure nii de, ado cmucac ka Nawaar tencang na di, netun ini pryuxi smmalu knkawas 2013 de, lebun ma laxun daha dhenu, kika gad aha prngagan ba msalu kingal hoten-cang ka ngngalun daha nung-yen.
Jen-ko (Hei seediq) ma cong-cyaw (人口與宗教)
縮圖 Sqita snpegan hei seediq ga wangcan we, betaq knkawas 2020 idas 3 ali 5 di ge, 1,291,232 hei kana seediq na Aysaniya. Wada meeli tikuh daka snpegan na cunghu Aysaniya, ga ini meelih ka hei seediq na Aysaniya, 60.3 wan ka rseno, maha 46.4%, mqedil we 68.8 wan, maha 53.6%. Aysaniya-cu we 68.7%, Orosu we 24.8%, duma mingcu we 4.9%, ini klai alang na we 1.5%. Sqita knkawas daha de, psseengun tgtexal smepu di we, laqi (rabu betaq 14 knkawas) we, peeyah 18% meelih betaq 15%, seediq rudan hmrinas 65 knkawas na we, peeyah 15% mrana betaq 18%, seediq mkela qmeepah (15-65歲) we mntena naq, maha 67%. Ali snpegan nii we, kndalax knkawas 2011 idas 12 ali 31 betaq kndalax knkawas 2012 idas 12 ali 31.
Kari pqlahang na Aysaniya nii we kari Aysaniya, paru ba pnugluban na daka kari kari Hwunran. Ddooyan daha ka kari Orosu duri. Meniq alang pngerah paru hari Aysaniya hii de, egu bale ka mkla eygo. Mkela mrengo kari Aysaniya ka seediq Orosu duri, kndalax knkawas 2007 di ge, ga prana ttgesa kari Aysaniya ka sapah pyasan kari Orosu. Dooyun daha klaali ka kari Tokwo duri.
Ini riyung ptbeyax ka snhiyan na seediq Aysaniya, ini dehuk teru pnsnakan kingal ka seediq niqan snhiyan, snhei Citusincyaw-Rutocong ka kana hari seediq daha, seediq Orosu we snhei Cung-cyawhwe. Niqan nanaq ka ga snhei Pay’u-cyaw pnsltudan cbeyo cbeyo riyung duri.
Ttgesa (教育)
縮圖 Spegun de, yaani maha peeyah 13 suci ma 14 suci ka niqan cungkwe cyawyi ka Aysaniya nii, pheyu tgkinal Syotaw-yen ma Cyaw-tang se-syaw ciida de, patis tgkingal ttgesa laqi muuyas we, samalu daha knkawas 1575. Tase daha cmucac riyung ka mnugaya ba pnhyegan we Taartu tase, pnhyegan na Jweten kowang Kusutahu-arsu‧Atawhu ka knkawas 1632. Knkawas 1919, mnugaya dmoi kari Aysaniya tmgesa ttgsaun tase.
Quri so cyawyi saya na Aysaniya we, niqan putong, cuye ma yeyi-ayhaw. Cyawyi cutu daha we sepac tnunan: secen-cyawyi, cicu-cyawyi, congtung-cyawyi ma kawtung-cyawyi. Ga pheyu lmlamu ba sesyaw-wangru ma ddayo na cyawyi-ciko. Ctawyi-tisi na Aysaniya nii we, niqan kwori, suri, kongri ma suri-ciko. Saya we 589 kana sapah na ppyasan.
Speeyah ta kwoci sesung nungri pingku cihwa we, tgbaro ba ka knkela na congse-sung Aysaniya nii meniq sece: knkawas 2012, tiyici daha we tg13 ka knmalu na, mnkala cingci hoco hwacan-cucu knmalu na. Kiya duri we, maha 89% ka seediq daha 25 knkawas dehuk 64 knkawas we mnuuyas kaw-cong, so nii dige paru riyung snpegan na meniq kongye-hwa suce.
Kaw-tung cyawyi na Aysaniya nii we, teru pnsgao na: sesu, sosu ma posu yen-cyo. So duma cwan-ye (cicu-yise yencyo, soyi, yawse, yayi, cencu-kongcusu ma kotang cyawsu kocung) na we, sesu daka sosu we pspuun na. Konhri tase na Aysaniya we, rmabang niqan cucu-ceng. So ka tmratuc sesu-sungho, smmalu bgurah ttgsaan, ppaha ngngalan pnsseeung patis, pooda pila knspegan, pheyu mdudul sapah pyasan ma, kana so dnuoyan na spsapah pyasan. Sapah pyasan paru pnhyegan cunghu Aysaniya nii we, Tatuar-tase, Taring-tase, Aysaniya sungming-kose tase (Estonian University of Life Sciences) ma, Aysaniya yisu-tase (Estonian Academy of Arts); tase ka tgparu pnhyegan naq we, Aysaniya sang-seyen (Estonian Business School).
Way-cyaw (外交)
Dehuk saya, ga na ini cen-cyaw ka Renhokwo cung-yen nana we, Pe-Han, Putan, Yemun ma Kankwo (Pu).
Pnugluban na daka Conghwa-jenming konghokwo (與中華人民共和國的關係)
Knkawas 1991 idas 9 ali 11, wada cen-cyaw daka Conghwa-jenming konghokwo ka Aysaniya.
Pnyahan pnatas (參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Ini
= Ini(沒有) = Ini沒有
Ungac沒有
Uka沒有
Uxay不是
Mhuway su balay wah! Ini o iya qsiqa.
Snakun:Truku
Hagaparis
= Hagaparis（哈卡巴里斯部落） = Gaga mniq Yilan Nanawsyang ka alang Hagaparis.
35 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 113 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 99% niqan 112 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 1% niqan  1 hiyi koia. Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Tayal95%, Amis3%, Truku1%, ni rahuq na o1%.
Ini tna
= Ini tna (不一樣) = Ini ta tna kingal ka mthur kingal o lqling.
Ini su phgi ka rhngun su
= Ini su phgi ka rhngun su(你的門沒關上) = Pxal o hbaraw nami hiyi ka pprngaw ni mimah ocya ruwan Pnrhulan hiya, yasa musa meuyas brah Pnrhulan ka dhiya, yabi suqi egu ka smhulis kari da, ini klai ka patas hidaw, dhiya ka peuyas sayang ni tbiyax psramal, wada meuyas brah da. Mhdu do, rmngaw ka taxa seejiq, “ ini su phgi rhngun su” “ ini o ga mu phgan rhngun sapah mu wah”  “uxay kiya rhngun nii” “akay! Siqa balay wah! Suqi ku tbiyax miyah da .”
Ini tna
Snakun:Truku
Ini su phgi ka rhngun su
Snakun:Truku
Sergio Mattarella
thumb|Presidente Sergio Mattarella-Sergio Mattarella（ 塞爾焦·馬達雷拉 ）|alt=Presidente Sergio Mattarella.jpg
= Sergio Mattarella（ 塞爾焦·馬達雷拉 ） = Mntucing hngkawas 1941 idas 7 jiyax 23 ka Sergio Mattarella ga, empklaw ka hiya.
Bukung klwaan Italy ta sayang o kiya ka Sergio Mattarella, pnaah hngkawas 2015 idas 2 jiyax 3 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
= Sergio Mattarella（ 塞爾焦·馬達雷拉 ） = Sergio Mattarella (kari Italy: Sergio Mattarella, phnang kari Italy: [ˈsɛrdʒo mattaˈrɛlla], kngkawas 1941 idas 7 diyax 23－), Italy mtseyji, kngkawas 2015 idas 2 diyax 3 psdhuwan phiyu tu12 Soto Italy. Sergio Mattarella u kngkawas 1983 dhuq kngkawas 2008 ka ngalan giying, kngkawas 1989 dhuq kngkawas 1990 mnngalan Kyoikubu Bucyo, kngkawas 1999 dhuq kngkawas 2001 ngalan Kwohwangbu Bucyo. Kngkawas 2011 ngalan Italy Keyngpo Hoying Knbeyhing Hwakwan.
Kndusan(生平)
Sergio Mattarella pa mntuting Palermo kingal niqan bay hnhangan msllutuc tnsapah Sicily. Niqan bay hnhangan Teynskyo mtseyji ka tama niya Bernardo, kiya ka pnhiyu Italy Teyngskyo Mincu Tang uri, mnngalan Gasperi Neyke na Bucyo. Qbsuran snaw na Piersanti Mattarella u kngkawas 1978 cida nngalan Sicily Cusi, kngkawas 1980 cida wada phqilun Sicily Mqalux Bawa Tang. Cyawhu niya ka dangi tama na Salvatore Aldisio. Salvatore Aldisio u mn Italy Jnmin Tang (Italian Popular Party) na Huku Tang Cusi, mniq brah bay kngkawas cida mnuda pqraqil biyax seyhu Fascism; babaw Tumn2 Mccbu Knbeyhing Qnlangan daw, Salvatore Aldisio u wada mnsnburah phiyu Pnwaya Italy Mincu pusu balay mpdudul niya.
Kngkkawas 1980  1980年代
Kngkawas 1990 cida, spuda Italy Kwohuy wada puda “Cayhu Hwaan”, hwaan niyi u wada ptrawah qqpahan meyti Italy, Sergio Mattarella mi duma Bucyo u wada msupu malax qpahun dha, ini sruwa ka dhiya mi qnita dha quri niyi u meyti taheng Berlusconi na 1 kluwanan seyji twosyey ka niyi.
Mangal Soto當選總統
Kngkawas 2015 idas 1 diyax 31, Sergio Mattarella u mniq kcka tumn4 meytaq hyo pa 1009 hyo ka hyo sediq mpbeytaq Kwohuy u, wada mangal 665 hyo mi mbiyax mangal burah Italy Konghkwo Soto. Mntxan seyngkyo niyi pa wada mangal dnkuhan snpeyyah Mincu Tang, Burah Tukcka Narac Palic Tang, Unau Kongmin Tang, Congyang Ryeynmong mi Tuiwil Palic Kndkilan Mtrawah uri.
Kngkawas 2015 idas 5 diyax 6, Sergio Mattarella u wada psdhu matas wada splawa Italicum na Burah Italy Pnwaya Seyngkyo, pnwaya kiya u wada pwaya 1 quri Mn2 Seyngkyo na Pnwaya Hangan Piri Mpririh, kiya uri u Pnway Quri Knou Hyo Nseyngkyo mi 3% na sbrahun hqngawan; hosweynjn u malu mniq 100 niqan pkla hangan na hbaraw hiyi sediq muda seyngkyo, binaw txtaxa cngtang mnuda unau tu1 mangal na hosweynjn u ini spuwi kiya.
Kngkawas 2016 idas 12 diyax 4, Italy u muda Keyngpo Kongto. Pusa hangan kongto ka: Ya smruwa knpriyux keyngpo Italy Keyngpo, kiya ka muda snburah knpriyux Italy Kwohuy na biyax mi pnssliyan, kiya mi qnlhangan, nniqan mi duma kcka singcng sti psasu biyax.
Kngkawas 2018 Kwohuy Seyngkyo Mi Pssli Phiyu Seyhu.      2018年國會選舉和政府組建
Qnlqilan Seyhi kngkawas 2019
2019年政治危機
Kngkawas 2019 idas, Huku Congri Matteo Salvini pusa kari snquri Giuseppe Conte ini snhiyi tonggi, knrinah mumal tnbrah niya hbaraw bnbur uuda kcka Tang. Hbaraw balay mpspu seyji niyas qmita, pusa kari quri ini snhiyi tonggi ka alaw smatang pknama seyngkyo, kiya ka muda pkmalu Tukcka Narac Palic Ryeynmong hnyuwan niya mniq kcka gikay, muda sndhu mpmusa Congri babaw niya ka Matteo Salvini.
Idas 8 diyax 20, mniq kcka Gikay pnsung kari cida, Giuseppe Conte u wada mchdil bay kari rmngaw Matteo Salvini ka 1 seyji cihuy cuyi niya, ‘Hiya u wana nanaq bbrihan niya mi dmudul seyji mqraqil’, kiya daw wada snquri Sergio Mattarella malax qpahun niya. Sergio Mattarella u prading muda mpprngaw txtaxa pnssliyan Gikay. Mniq iyax Sergio Mattarella tuhuy Gikay mpprngaw cida, 5 Pngerah Undo mi Mincu Tang ddha dha u ya bay wada pcriyu knou bay snhiyi hyo. Idas 8 diyax 28 cida, mpdudul niya Mincu Tang Nicola Zingaretti pkla kari hiya u musa dmkuh Giuseppe Conte lmutuc burah pusu tunux mpdudul seyhu.
So kusun, Sergio Mattarella pa splawa niya pprngaw kari ka Giuseppe Conte, hmuruc hiya mi spuda hiya muda lmutuc dmudul burah Neyke. Idas 9 diyax 4, Giuseppe Conte u pkla kari pnsliyan na burah Neyke, kiya mi mniq so kusun daw mniq Quirinale Kong psdhu phiyu. Kngkawas 2019 idas 9 diyax 9, Italy Conggiying pa 343 hyo ka smruwa, 263 hyo ka ini sruwa, 3 hyo ka malix niyax, wada muda snquri dha snhiyi seyhu. Kngkawas 2019 idas 9 diyax 10, mniq kcka Sanggiying tumn2 meytaq hyo snhiyi cida, 169 hiyi giying ka meytaq hyo smruwa burah seyhu, 133 hiyi giying ka meytaq ini sruwan hyo.
Iyax dndulan narux Narux Brah Cyokoku Uhan cida.
中國武漢肺炎(COVID-19新冠肺炎) Covid-19流行期間
Mniq iyax ngalan Soto ka Sergio Mattarella cida, Italy u wada muda pspuruq hidoyi bay Narux Brah Cyokoku Uhan (COVID-19). Kngkawas 2020 idas 2, Italy pa wada ruwan Narux Brah Cyokuko Uhan knhbaraw bay qnlhangan uri. Dhuq kngkawas 2020 idas 12, wada balay bay klaun u hmrinas 1,800,000 hiyi sediq ka ruwan Narux Brah Uhan (COVID-19) mi 66,000 hiyi sediq ka wada mrdang dsan narux niyi, pusu balay ulan Narux Brah Uhan (COVID-19) ka alang mkbrnux u Lombardia, Emilia, Romagna, Veneto mi Piedmont uri dtudaya Tacyu.
Idas 2 diyax 22, Giuseppe Conte Neyke muda pkla kari 1 hhtur quri dndulan Narux Brah Cyokoku Uhan (COVID-19) na ang, snpeyyah Italy tudaya 11 ini pntna alang mkbrnux u 5 knbkiyan hiyi sediq ka psthyaqan psanak. Kiya mi wada so mkpiya diyax daw shmuk ka knkana qnlhangan sapah pyasan mi pyasan tubeyhing. Kngkawas 2020 idas 3 diyax 8, seyhu Italy u wada pkrnaun knkana alang mkbrnux Lombardia mi kana 14 tudaya niya Snghun uri ka psthyaqan psanak, wada shmuk ka hmrinas 1/4 hiyi sediq qnlhangan. So kusun daw, wada pqriyun seyhu knkana qnlhangan ka uuda psthiyaq psanak. Mniq cida u wada ngalan rikisi ssdiq knbeyhing bay uuda pphmuk. Idas 5 diyax 18, wada mhdu ka pphmuk, wada srwanan seyhu ka mmahan sinaw, sanan mkan uqun, sanan psaqic snunux mi sanan pskbiyax hiyi u wada snburah prading qmpah dungan. Idas 6 diyax 3 muda snrahun duma ka duma nniqqan mi muda pprngaw quri ya malu ka quri mppriwaw ka knkingal alang.
Kngkawas 2021 idas 1 diyax 13, alaw Pnspuwan Seyhu snquri tqlahang Narux Brah Cyokoku Uhan (COVID-19) mi pnwaya pstutuy qnlhangan keykaku bnatas ang u mtdha mcida ka qnita dha, kiya daw Matteo Renzi u pusa kari mtalax ccng ryeynmong ka Italy Hwori Tang, kiya ka seyhu Giuseppe Conte u wada uka knhbaraw dha mniq kcka Italy Sanggiying. Idas 1 diyax 18, 19, seyhu Giuseppe Conte mniq Italy Conggiying mi Italy Sanggiying u wana mbiyax tikuh balay muda meytaq hyo snhiyi. Binaw alaw seyhu Sergio Mattarella pa wada uka knhbrawan nniqan dha mniq Italy Sanggiying, nasi ini dkuhi knhbrawan hiyi Sanggiying daw, knou cngce u musa uka brahan ouda kana uri da. Idas 1 diyax 26, Giuseppe Conte u snquri Sergio Mattarella pusa patas malax qpahun niya.
Idas 2 diyax 3, Sergio Mattarella psdhu biyax brah Italy Congyang Ginghang mi brah Oco Congyang Ginhang Congcay Mario Draghi (kari Italy: Mario Draghi) muda snburah phiyu 1 seyhu Neyke.
Kndusan niya個人生活
Sergio Mattarella u msupu Marisa Chiazzese msturung, Chiazzese msturung u mptusa Waya Romaswey, Pyasan Tubeyhing Yingcyo Lauro Chiazzese na wouwa niya qridin. Wada mrdang kngkawas 2012 ka qridin niya Marisa. Niqan 3 ka laqi niya, kiya ka: Laura ( Mniq tama niya ngalands Soto cida muda dmaya Tu1 hujn qridin Soto quri uuda qqpahun waya) Francisco mi Bernardo II.
Hage Geingob
thumb|Hage Geingob(哈格·根哥布)|alt=Hage Geingob.jpg
= Hage Geingob(哈格·根哥布) = Mntucing hngkawas 1941 idas 8 jiyax 3 ka Hage Geingob ga, empklaw ka hiya.
Ining
Gaga mniq Taytung Taytungsu ka alang Ining.
Hage Geingob
Bukung klwaan Namibia ta sayang o kiya ka Hage Geingob, pnaah hngkawas 2015 idas 3 jiyax 21 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
Ining
769 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 2,487 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 23% niqan 581 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 77% niqan 1,906 hiyi koia.
Hage Geingob
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料）
Snakun:Truku
Ining
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Amis18%, Paiwan3%, Puyuma1%, ni rahuq na o1%.
Ip’ipa’an bato
= Ip’ipa’an bato（朱家莊部落） = Gaga mniq Sincuseyn Ufungsyang ka alang Ip’ipa’an bato.
Shiya uqun rudan Truku sbiyaw
Shiya uqun rudan Truku sbiyaw 以前太魯閣族的美食
Ip’ipa’an bato
25 sapah ka kneegu na sapah, 69 hiyi ka kana knhbragan na hiyi. Tnpusu seejiq o mangal 99% niqan 68 hiyi sp, rahuq na uxay tnpusu seejiq o mangal 1% niqan 1 hiyi koia.
Shiya uqun rudan Truku sbiyaw
Pusu bi kndsan Truku o mqeepah dxgal,babaw mnhdu mtbiyax qmpah dxgal do kika musa tmsamat ka dsnaw da. Pusu bi phmaun dha o masu, pgu, basaw,sari, bunga ni sqmu. Masu nbaqu o pusu bi psnagun dha,kingal keelgan masu dhquy,kiya o ini tduwa phlmaun mkan.
Ip’ipa’an bato
Kana ka kleegan seejiq ga, Saysiyat 87%, Tayal 9%, Bunun 1%, ni rahuq na o 1%.
Haiduan
Nsgan Haiduan o gaga Nsgan Taitung, kmpraan kana dxgal o 892.99 km², (dxgal dgiyaq o 817.5 km², dxgal pmblxan o 74.18 km²). kmhbragan hiyi o 4,278, sapah o 1,090, seejiq tnpusu 4,032 hiyi, knhbragan hiyi o 94%(Bunung). Bunung ka hbaraw balay alang hini.
nyusan qpahan
Nsgan Haiduan o niqan 6 alang ni maxal 15. 15 o, Kanahcian（加和部落）, Kanaluk（加樂部落）, Bacingul（加平部落）, Kamcing（崁頂部落）, Kusunuki（紅石部落）, Haitutuan（山平部落）, Takinusta（瀧下部落）, Sulai-iaz（初來部落）, Samuluh（新武部落）, Tuapuu（大埔部落）, Takimi（龍泉部落）, Likau-uan（錦屏部落）, Bulbul（霧鹿部落）, Vahu（下馬部落）, Litu（利稻部落）.
Ip’ipa’an bato
Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)
Snakun:Truku
Shiya uqun rudan Truku sbiyaw
tutu hlama 竹筒飯
Qulung niqan jiyax qrasan aji uri o muda psmiyan do ida mhapuy shiya bi uqun tutu hlama ni emu blbul ka kngkingal ruwan sapah Truku sbiyaw.saw nii ka muda pslamal mhapuy tutu hlama,
(1) rbgun qsiya ka payay dhquy yaa bi 7tuki aji uri o 8tuki.
(2) musa daya miying baka bi qthran aji uri o rqling ka djima.
(3) skkingal kulaw kmru ka djima.
(4) pdaun qsiya mtasaw snagun ka ruwan tutu djima.
(5) qgupun baga ka dhquy tqrun tutu ka rnbgan payay dhquy, bitaq tuma quwaq tutu ka qsiya ni buwax dhquy.
(6) paun ska kulu luan, psluun mhapuy yaa bi 2 iyax tuki do mhdada.
(7) ngalun ka tutu hlama ni pstahun ptleetu.
(8) nhdaan bi do sptatuk babaw btunux embgbaw ka tutu hlama, suyang bi sddjima ka knux ga lbuun lblak djima ka tutu hlama, shiya bi uqun.
emu blbul 香蕉飯
shiya bi uqun Truku sbiyaw o emu blbul, kari rudan Truku ga ini tdeuwa smluun emu blbul ka blbul balay qtaan ta sbrigan sayang.kiya o blbul tpaqan ka mtduwa smluun emu blbul.
(1) musa daya miying rnabaw blbul rungay. saw mha mhnuk ini kghgliq ga asi ka pdaun tahut pstalux,nii o mtduwa phuqil kuwi uri.
(2) rbgun qsiya yaa bi 6 tuki ajin uri o 7 tuki ka buwax payay dhquy aji uri o buwax brisan.
(3) pstmaqun ka mhada blbul ni pgmaxun powsa hiya ka buwax dhquy ajin uri o buwax brisan,
(4) lbuun rnabaw blbul rungay, maa hluyuq bkiyun gasil ka ssiyaw,psaun kulu luan hpuyun hiya yaa bi 2 tuki. Kika mhada da.
(5) niqan elug gay aka mkan ta emu blbul, dmuuy emu ka iril baga, hmrah gasil ni knhuway bi hmgliq rnabaw bubul narat baga. Mtqita ka emu do aji hmut knsuyang knux, shiya bi uqun ka mkam ta siida.
sinaw masu ni sinaw pgu 小米酒和紅藜酒
(1) masu dhquy nbaqu ka psnagun sinaw rudan Truku sbiyaw, masu dhquy nbaqu nii o ini dagun mkan.
(2) kingal duri ka psnagun bi rudan Truku sbiyaw o pgu.
(3) brusan nhuma rudan Truku sbiyaw hlmaun dha ni psnagundha uri. duri o smluun dha emu brisan.
pnyahan kari
資料來源: 口述 耆老Iyuq Ciyang 2015 Snakun:Truku(太魯閣語)
Ira
= Ira(杜虹花) = Egu bale qtaan lmiqu ka Ira nii. Cbeyo de, mosa tmlenga ka rseno alang de, theya bale ka ssaan daha duri, kiya ka ini hari apa so lnlamu ma egu napa daha, mosa lumiqu ciida, ssaan daha naq smmalu hiya ka ddoun daha. Seediq mosa tmlenga duri, klaun daha nanaq ka gaga so inu ka ssaan daha mangan qyuqeya ddesun tmlenga.
Kika mosa rmiqu ciida de, asi osa skadi so qyqeya slumeun daha, so ka sekuy slumeun daha rubang tlenga ma, ira nii ka slumeun daha icux na, slumeun daha duran qbheni duri, qmeliq lamang, tkurih ma tlaqan…, aninaq lqeling de tudiyan ka nduyung daha de ini thureha denu.
Snakun:Truku
Ini pstrngi ni mshjil
= Ini pstrngi ni mshjil = Sbiyaw o ini ta mhmuc(t) qmraq wauwa, nasi mshjil ka wauwa do, ida msaang kana ka seejiq alang. Nasi spowda gaya, seejiq o mkan siyang tnsapah qrijil/kuyuh. Wada pshjil wauwa ka snaw o ungac(t) kari niya ni empsahug babuy, seejiq o ini kan siyang tnsapah snaw. Wauwa nii o seejiq ka mkan siyang tnsapah niya, sqtun dha ka snunux wauwa, kiya ni tay saw uxay mhmuc(t) rmigaw.
Paah siida, ini mhmuc(t) ka risaw ni wauwa da. Asi ka mnda pnstrngan, muda smrayi, smruwa ka wauwa do kika pstrngun da, nii o gaya tnegsa rudan. Nasi ini pstrngi ni mshjil ka wauwa, ida smiling wauwa ka tama ni bubu wauwa, ima balay ka snaw kiya, wauwa nii o ini balay rngaw hangan snaw.
Wauwa o ini seeliq hangan snaw. ini hmuc(t) rmngaw, duma wauwa o mgssu ni msiqa, msiqa qmita seejiq alang, seupu snaw ni tbsqur, yasa ungac(t) dqras dha qmita seejiq.
Snakun:Truku
Hadur ni Powda
Hadur ni Powda (馘首宴及贖罪) Hadur：Hadur sun o quri kingal na paru bi uqan Truku sbiyaw（dha na do Mgay Bari ni Mkan Pntrian）.duri o mimah hadur sun uri. Mkan hadur nii o mkan paru uqan nengalan tunux pais Truku sbiyaw, saw snaw o asi ka musa mangal tunux pais Seusa mangal tunux pais ka pusu na o, tg1、Smiyuk pais（mnangal tunux tnan） tg2、pgkla pnsrbangan； tg3、 emgeeluk kingal wauwa.； tg4、pkeungat mnarux meeru； tg5 smiyuk pndjiyan； tg6 aangal marung snaw； tg7 pnegkla pnhlisan wauwa； tg8 Asaw aangal lala uqun. tg9 pgkla gneguyan； tg10 msneayus dxgal； tg11 asaw patsan dqras.； tg12.psmlux hmili pqnaqih wauwa. Mangal tunux siida, ngalun ka tunux ni sangal btunux prqun ka tunux pais, ngalan ha ka luqi na ni snagan, kika dsun sapah da. tai saw empdhuq sapah do mlawa da, kingal tunux o pxal mlawa. Nasi aji mlawa o msqar puniq da, embhang saw nii ka kana seejiq alang dga,asi usa kana ni kuyuh mnangal tunux pais o musa smtrung snaw na mnangal tunux prihan na lukus. Kana seejiq mnarux o musa smtrung hiya ni pkmlii nami haya ka mnarux nami msa mgspung hyaan.Kiya do o managal pucing dnuuy gmangal tunux pais ida ki dara sgkuwa na babaw tunux mnarux seejiq ,kiya do malu ka mnarux dha da,（ki knmalu na hi siida.）, sinaw mahun mnangal tunux nii ka spiimah na mnarux do malu ka mnarux dha da. Ana pnaah isil alang kamnarux o gkwakan na harung hniru dha do malu mnarux uri. Babaw nii do dsun sapah da.dhuq alang sapah na do （mnangal tunux）miyah kana ka seejiq tnalang hiya, kika miyah mkan hadur hiya, rmgrig, mimah ni meuyas uri.Saw saman do o muda kngkingal sapah mnsa mangal tunux mqaras,rmgrig, mimah ni meuyas duri. Nhdaan bi do o musa sapah bukung da, siida do kana seejiq tnealang hiyao mgay babuy ni samat uri,m Kiya saan dha mseupu mqaras hiya mkan ni mimah sinaw bitaq mk4 jiyax. Prajinsknux do saan dha smku han, babaw na ungat knux do, tqrian dha sagu masu ni saan smku paga skuan tunux da. Masu gaga tqrian tunux hiya o kika ngalun emu ssapuh mnarux. Burux smbrangan bneytaq pais o tqrian dha emu masu uri, kika ngalun dha emu masu ssapuh uri. Ma ksun hadur o dgdhadur mkan, nii o ana ququ mkan lala ni mimah lala, mnlala mkan, kika ksun 『Hadur』. Wana mkan hadur nii ka mnlala mkan. Saw ka Mgay Bari ni mkan Pntrian o pxal balay kiya. Powda sun o muda pqhdu gaya pnegklaan kari risaw ni wauwa. Quri musa tmsamat o smmalu sun kiya. Quri pntquan o smahug sun kiya.
參考文獻
Snakun:Truku(太魯閣語)
Hadur ni Powda Kari
Hadur ni Powda Kari 馘首宴與贖罪語
Hadur 馘首宴意義
Hadur sun o quri kingal na hi paru bi uqan Truku sbiyaw. duri o mimah hadur sun uri. Mkan hadur nii o mkan paru uqan nengalan tunux pais Truku sbiyaw, saw snaw asi ka musa mangal tunux pais. seusa mangal tunux pais ka pusu na o saw nii,
Guinea
thumb|Flag of Guinea-Kwoci Cineya-kuonghe-kwo（幾內亞國旗）|alt=Flag of Guinea|348x348px
Hadur ni Powda Kari
Hadur 馘首宴意義
(1) pgkla pnsrbangan.
(2) empgeeluk kingal wauwa.
Guinea
= Guinea（幾內亞） = Gaga kska Meycow ka Guinea, 11 00 N, 10 00 W ka gaga na nniqan.
Hadur ni Powda Kari
Hadur 馘首宴意義
(3) pkeungat mnarux meeru.
Guinea
Kana ka knlbangan na o 245,857 sq km（hangan na o Tg79）(knlbanga dxgal o 245,717 sq km, knlbangan qsiya o 140 sq km).
Hadur ni Powda Kari
Hadur 馘首宴意義
(4) smiyuk pndjiyan.
Guinea
Kana ka sejiqun o niqan 12,093,349 hiyi.
Hadur ni Powda Kari
Hadur 馘首宴意義
(5) aangal marung snaw.
(6) pnegkla pnhlisan wauwa.
(7) asaw aangal lala uqun.
Czechia
= Czechia（捷克） = Gaga kska Owcow ka Czechia, 49 45 N, 15 30 E ka gaga na nniqan. Kana ka knlbangan na o 78,867 sq km（hangan na o Tg116） (knlbanga dxgal o 77,247 sq km, knlbangan qsiya o 1,620 sq km). Kana ka sejiqun o niqan 10,644,842 hiyi. Gaga Prague ka pusu alang paru, jiyax 28 idas 10 ka jiyax skrayan klwaan. Manu ka dxgal Czechia ga wada sugan 54.80% ka dxgal qpahan, 34.40% ka dxgal bbuyu, rahuq dxgal do niqan 10.80% na.
Hadur ni Powda Kari
Hadur 馘首宴意義
(8) pgkla gneguyan.
(9) msneayus dxgal.
(10) asaw patsan dqras.
(11) psmlux hmili pqnaqih wauwa.
Guinea
Gaga Conakry ka pusu alang paru, jiyax 2 idas 10 ka jiyax skrayan klwaan.
Guyana
thumb|Flag of Guyana-Kwoci Guyana（蓋亞那國旗）|alt=Flag of Guyana|457x457px
Guinea
Manu ka dxgal Guinea ga wada sugan 58.10% ka dxgal qpahan, 26.50% ka dxgal bbuyu, rahuq dxgal do niqan 15.40% na.
Guyana
Kana ka knlbangan na o 214,969 sq km（hangan na o Tg85）(knlbanga dxgal o 196,849 sq km, knlbangan qsiya o 18,120 sq km).
Guinea
Bukung klwaan ta sayang o kiya ka Alpha Condé, pnaah hngkawas2010 idas 12 jiyax 21pnrajing kmlawa klwaan
Guyana
Kana ka sejiqun o niqan 735,909 hiyi.
Hadur ni Powda Kari
Mgay Bari 感恩祭
(1) Saw ka Mgay Bari ni mkan Pntrian o kingal hngkawas pxal balay kiya.
Guinea
cinkhulan sa knita’ sa brbiru’
= Cineya-kuonghe-kwo(幾內亞共和國) =