cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Go ntshiwa ga digase tse di bakang go gotela ga lefatshe go tswa mo temothuong
Diruiwa
Mo lefatsheng lotlhe, go rua diruiwa go dira 70% ya lefatshe lotlhe le le dirisediwang temothuo, kgotsa 30% ya lefatshe. Tsela e diruiwa di fepiwang ka yone le yone e ama go ungwa ga lefatshe mo isagweng. Go sa tsamaye sentle ga mafulo go ka dira gore mmu o se ka wa nna monate. Go oketsega ga dipolasi tsa leruo go ama mafelo a diphologolo tsa naga di nnang mo go one mme go dirile gore di fokotsege. Go fokotsa go ja nama le maswi ke tsela e nngwe e e molemo ya go fokotsa go ntshiwa ga digase tse di kotsi. Go feta halofo ya Ba-Yuropa (51%) ba ba botsoloditsweng ka 2022 ba tshegetsa go fokotsa palo ya nama le dikumo tsa mašwi tse batho ba ka di rekang go lwantsha phetogo ya tlelaemete - 40% ya Baamerika le 73% ya Ba-China ba ba arabileng ba ne ba ikutlwa ka tsela e e tshwanang.
Quett Masire
Morago ga bo tautona le loso lwa gagwe
Fa a sena go ithola tiro ka ngwaga wa 1998, Sir Ketumile Masire o ne a nna le seabe mo mananeong a le mmalwa a botsalano le mafatshe a sele a a mo Aforika a akaretsa Ethiopea, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Ghana le Swaziland. Mo dingwageng tsa 1998 go tsena 2000 o ne a nna modulasetilo wa International Panel of Eminent Personalities go batlisisa ka tse di diragetseng mo kgailong ya batho kwa Rwanda ka ngwaga wa 1994. Ka ngwaga wa 2000 go ya kwa go wa 2003, o ne a nna motsamaisa tiro kwa dipuisanong tsa Inter-Congolese National Dialogue tse maikaelelo a tsone e neng e le go tsisa megopolo e mesha ya sepolotiki kwa Democratic Republic of Congo.
Go ntshiwa ga digase tse di bakang go gotela ga lefatshe go tswa mo temothuong
Diruiwa
Setheo sa Tikologo sa Stockholm se akantshitse gore thuso ya diruiwa e fedisiwe ka kgato ka kgato ka phetogo e e siameng.
Go kgothega ga mmu
thumb|Sekai sa kgothego e kgolo ya mmu ka ntlha ya temothuo. Temothuo e e dirwang ka selekanyo se segolo e ka dira gore mmu o senyege ka selekanyo se segolo. Diperesente di le 25 go ya go di le 40 tsa mmu o o senyegileng o felela mo metsweding ya metsi. Mmu o o nang le dibolayaditshenekegi le menontsha o kgotlela metsi a o tsenang mo go one. Bogolo jang kwa United States le kwa Yuropa, temothuo e kgolo e ile ya gola mme temothuo e nnye yone ya fokotsega ka ntlha ya dithulaganyo tsa madi tse di jaaka temothuo ya konteraka. Mo dipolaseng tse dikgolo go lema fela dijalo tse di rileng, go dirisa metsi ka tsela e e feteletseng, go senya dikgwa le go senya mmu. Patlisiso e e dirilweng ka 2020 ke International Land Coalition, mmogo le Oxfam le World Inequality Lab, e fitlhetse gore 1% ya beng ba lefatshe ba laola 70% ya lefatshe la temothuo. Pharologano e kgolo e fitlhelwa kwa Latin America, koo diperesente di le 50 tsa batho ba ba humanegileng thata ba nang le diperesente di le 1 fela tsa lefatshe. Beng ba lefatshe ba bannye, jaaka batho ka bongwe kgotsa malapa, ba rata go nna kelotlhoko thata fa ba dirisa lefatshe go feta beng ba lefatshe ba bagolo. Le fa go ntse jalo, go tloga ka 2020, palo ya beng ba lefatshe ba bannye e ntse e fokotsega fa e sa le ka bo1980. Gone jaanong, palo e kgolo ya dikgwebo tse dinnye e fitlhelwa kwa Asia le Afrika.. thumb|Go ntshiwa ga digase tse di bakang go gotela ga lefatshe go go tswang mo mafapheng a a farologaneng a ikonomi go ya ka pego ya IPCC AR5. 3/4ths ya digase tse tse di ntshiwang di tlhagisiwa ka tlhamalalo, fa 1/4th di tlhagisiwa ke motlakase le go tlhagisiwa ga mogote go go tshegetsang lefapha. alt=refer to caption and image description|thumb|Go ntshiwa ga digase tse di bakang go gotela go go tswang mo temothuong, go ya ka dikgaolo, 1990-2010
21 Phalane
Letsatsi la di 21 Phalane
22.10 - 23.10 - 24.10 - 25.10 - 26.10 - 27.10 - 28.10 - 29.10 - 30.10 - 01.11 - 02.11 - 03.11 - 04.11 - 05.11 - 06.11 - 07.11 - 08.11 - 09.11 - 10.11
N
N kana n, ke thaka ya bo masome a mane mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana en bontsi ke “boen".
Neo Masisi
Neo Jane Masisi o itseging gape ka leina la Mma Atsile ke mosadi wa ga tautona wa lefatshe la Botswana rre Mokgweetsi Masisi.
Botshelo jwa gagwe
Neo Jane Masisi o tshotswe ka ngwaga wa 1971 kwa Francistown, ngwana wa ntlha mo go ba barataro ba ga Baruki le Irene Maswabi. Batsadi ba gagwe botlhe e ne e le dialogane tsa mmadikolo. O godile a bo a tsena sekolo kwa Gaborone kwa batsadi ba gagwe ba neng ba berekela teng.
Balelwapa
O ne a tsena mo nyalong e e boitshepo le Mokgweetsi Masisi ka ngwaga wa 2002. Ba segofaditswe ka ngwana wa mosetsana, Atsile Masisi.
Tsa dithuto
Masisi ke acountente. O ithutetse Diacounte ko Accountancy Training Centre ya Debswana Diamond Company kwa a neng a tsaya boloko jwa Chartered Institute of Management Accountants. Go tloga ka ngwaga wa 2001 to 2004 o ne a ya go tsweledisa dithuto tsa gagwe kwa De Montfort University kwa England, kwa a ileng a tsaya digarata tsa MBA.
Tsa Pereko
Mo ngwageng wa 2017 Masisi o ne a boela kwa New York go ya go bereka mo Umoja, eleng maranyane a Enterprise Resource Planning a a tla bon a dirisiwa ke makalana a United Nations lefatshe ka bophara.
O ne a tlogela go berekela lekalana la United Nations ka 2018 fa monna wa gagwe a nna Tautona wa lefatshe la Botswana.
Jaaka mohumagadi wa ga tautona tiro ya gagwe ke go tsenelela meletlo. Mohumagadi wa ga Tautona, Masisi o itebagantse le dikgang tse di amang bana le go ema basadi nokeng.
Ka ngwaga wa 2018 o ne a semolodisa semmuso lekgotla la Eseng mo Ngwaneng le le gasang molaetsa kgatlhanong le go dirisa bana botlhatswa mo go tsa tlhakanelo dikobo le rotloediwa ke UNICEF.
Metswedi
Karolo: Botswana Karolo:Batho ba ba tshelang
Gaositwe Chiepe
Gaositwe Keagakwa Tibe Chiepe(o tshotswe 20 Phalane 1922). E ne e le lepolotiki le moemedi wa Botswana ko mafatsheng a sele wa pele wa Domkrag (Botswana Democratic Party). O nneli moemedi mogolo wa Botswana ko  mafatsheng a a latelang,United Kingdom, Nigeria, West Germany,France,Denmark, Norway, Sweden le Europe Economic Community. O ne a nna tona ya tsa Kgwebo le Madirilo ka 1977, ka 1984 a nna tona ya tsa Mafatshe a Sele. Morago a nna Tona ya tsa Thuto go tswa 1994 go ema ka 1999.
Botshelo jwa Bonyana
Chiepe o tshotswe mo Bechuanaland Protectorate ( Botswana mo bo gompienong) ka 20 Diphalane 1922. Botsadi e ne e le Moruti Tibe Chiepe le mme S.T. Chiepe(nee Sebina). Rraagwe o tlhokafetse a sa le monana, mme ba masika ba ne ba batile go re a tlogele sekole gore a nyalwe, mmaagwe a ganana le mogopolo wa nyalo a patika gore a tswelele le sekolo go tsweledisa dithuto tsa gagwe. Chiepe o amanya tswelelo pele ya bodiridi jwa gawe le mmaangwe yo o neng a patika gore a rutege.
John Cena (pina)
Metswedi
Karolo:Dipina tse di dirilweng mo Aforika Borwa
Gaositwe Chiepe
Dithutego
O tsene sekolo se sebotlana mo Serowe a tloga a ya go se segolwane sa Tiger Kloof Educational Institute kwa Aferika Borwa morago ga go amogela thotloetso ya go ya ithuta ele moithuti yo o gaisiteng mo Botswana. Morago one a tsena sekolo sa Fort Hare University e ntse ele mo Aferika Borwa mo a neg a dira dithito tsa Bachelor of Science ga mmogo le tsa post Graduate Diploma in Education.
P
P, kana p, ke thaka ya bo lesome le borataro mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana “pi", bontsi ke “bopi".
Bubi
Mefuta ya Bubi
Mefuta ya Bubi e mentsi ebile ke yone e e farologanyang Digokgo.
Tlhokomelo ya dihutshane
Tlhokomelo ya dihutshane
Go tlhopha dihutshane tsa letsalo ke thulaganyo e morui a tshwanetseng go e dira gangwe le gape, ka go dira jalo go tla thusa morui go rua dihutshane tse di nang le boleng. O ka ela thoko tse, mo thophong ya gago boleng jwa nama, letsalo le bokete. Morui o tshwanetse ke go laola gore dihutshane tsa gagwe di ka tsala leng ka go tsenya le go ntsha phelefu kana phoko mo go tse di namagadi.Letsalo la dihutshane le ko godimo go simolola ka dikgwedi tsa Tlhakole go ya ko go Phukwi go na le dikgwedi tse dingwe.
Supo
Supo ke sojo se gantsi se apewang se nna metsi, gantsi se tsholwa se fisa. Supo e dirwa ka go kopanya mefota e mengwe ya dijo jaaka merogo, nama, mashi kgotsa metsi.
Ditšhaba Tse di Kopaneng
Lekgotla la Ditšhaba Tse di Kopaneng
O
O, kana o, ke thaka ya bo masome a mathano mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana “oohuu" bontsi ke “booohuu".
Mashi
Mashi ke metsi nyana a masweu a a naleng Dikota, mashi a dirwa ke diphologolo tse di amusang go akaretswa le batho. Diphologolo tse di nnyane ditsaya dikota mo mashing, pele ga di ka simolola go ja dijo. Mashi a dira mele thata gape a fokotsa bodiphatsa jwa go ka tsenwa ke malwetsi nyana.
Khabeche
Khabeche ke leungo le le naleng matlhare a matlala le le jewang. Leungo le le gola jaaka Merogo.
George VI
George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 Sedimonthole 1895 ̊ 6 Thakole 1952) e ne e le Kgosi ya United Kingdom le dipuso tsa British Commonwealth go simolola ka 11 Sedimonthole 1936 go fitlha a tlhokafala ka 1952. E ne e le Mmusimogolo wa bofelo wa India go fitlha ka Phatwe 1947, fa British Raj e ne e phutlhama.
Sorry (Pina ya ga Justin Bieber)
"Sorry" ke pina e e opetsweng ke moopedi wa kwa Canada Justin Bieber mo alebamong ya gagwe ya bone ya studio, Purpose ka ngwaga wa 2015. E kwadilwe ke Justin Bieber, Julia Michaels, Justin Tranter, Skrillex, le BloodPop; pina e ne ya diriwa ke latter two. E ne ya ntshiwa ka Phalane 22, 2015, e le pina ya bobedi go tswa mo alebamong.
D
D, kana d, ke thaka ya bone mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le ka buiwa jaana dee kana di bontsi ke bodee.
F
F, kana f, ke thaka ya boratato mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana eff kana ef, bontsi ke boff.
E
E, kana e, ke thaka ya Bothano mo dithakeng tsedi bopang diele. E buiwa jaana eee kana ei, bontsi ke boei
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 Moranang 1926 – 8 Lwetsi 2022) e ne ele kgosi ya mosadi ya United Kingdom le direalm tse dingwe go simolola ka 6 Thakole 1952 go fitha ka leso la gagwe ka 2022.
Ghanama
“Ghanama" ke pina e le nngwe ya moopedi le mokwadi wa dipina wa Afrika Borwa, Makhadzi a nale Prince Benza, e ntshitswe ka 7 Phukwi 2021, ka fatase ga Open Mic Productions.
Pina e ne ya fiwa mopho ya platinum ga bedi mo Aforika Borwa.
Kololo
“Ghanama" e golotswe ka 7 Phukwi 2021.
Metswedi
Karolo:Dipina tse di dirilweng mo Aforika Borwa
Queen Elizabeth Mma Kgosi Ya Mosadi
Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon (4 Phatwe 1900 - 30 Mopitlwe 2002) e ne e le Kgosi ya mosadi ya United Kingdom le dikarolo tse dingwe tsa Commonwealth go simolola ka 11 Sedimonthole 1936 go fitlha ka 6 Thakole 1952 e le mosadi wa Kgosi George VI. Morago ga gore monna wa gagwe a tlhokafale, o ne a itsiwe jaaka Queen Elizabeth Mma Kgosi Ya Mosadi, go emisa tlhakatlhakano le morwadie, Queen Elizabeth II.
Bogosi jwa United Kingdom
Bogosi jwa United Kingdom, bo gantsi bo bidiwang bogosi jwa boritane, ke mofuta wa molaotheo wa puso e ka yone moja boswa a busang lefatshe la United Kingdom. Kgosi ya jaanong ke Kgosi Charles III, yo o neng a nna mo setulong sa bogosi ka 8 Lwetsi 2022, morago ga loso lwa ga mmaagwe, Kgosigadi Elizabeth II.
Osama bin Laden
Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden (10 March 1957 go fitha 2 May 2011), o gape a twaelesegileng ka leina la Usama bin Ladin, e ne e le mothabani o o tsholetsweng kwa Saudi Arabia e bile e le mosimolodi wa mokgatlho wa ntwa wa Pan-Islamic al-Qaeda. Setlhopha se se tlhalosiwa jaaka setlhopha sa batlhabani ke United Nations Security Council, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), European Union, le mafatshe a farologaneng. Ka fa tlase ga bin Laden, al-Qaeda e ne e le yone e dirileng ditlhaselo tsa September 11 kwa lefatsheng la Amerika le ditlhaselong tse dingwe tse dintsi tsa batho ba le bantsi go ralala lefatshe ka bophara. Ka Motsheganong 2 2011, o ne a bolawa ke masole a a kgethegileng a lefatshe la Amerika kwa lefelong la gagwe kwa Abbottabad, Pakistan.
E ne ele leloko la lelapa le le humileng la ga Bin Laden, Osama bin Laden o tsholetswe kwa Saudi Arabia. Rraagwe e ne e le Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden, mohumi wa Saudi yo o tswang kwa Hadhramaut, Yemen, le mosimolodi wa komponi ya go aga, ya Saudi Binladin Group. Mmaagwe, Alia Ghanem, o ne a tswa mo lelapeng la maemo a a fa gare kwa Latakia, Syria. O tsene sekolo kwa yunibesithing mo nageng eo go fitlha ka 1979, fa a ne a tsena mo masoleng a Mujahideen kwa Pakistan a lwa le Soviet Union kwa Afghanistan. O ne a thusa go duelela Ba-Mujahideen ka go tsamaisa dibetsa, madi, le batlhabani go tswa kwa lefatsheng la Baarabia go ya kwa Afghanistan, mme a tuma thata mo Baarabia ba le bantsi. Ka ngwaga wa 1988, o ne a dira al-Qaeda.
O ne a kobiwa kwa Saudi Arabia ka 1992, a latlhegelwa ke boagi jwa gagwe kwa Saudi ka ngwaga wa 1994, mme a fudusetsa leloko la gagwe kwa Sudan go fitlha kgatelelo ya US e mo pateletsa go tsamaya ka 1996. Morago ga go tlhoma leloko le lesha kwa Afghanistan, o ne a bolola ntwa kgatlhanong le United States, a simolola metseletsele ya dibomo le ditlhaselo tse di amanang le tsone. Go nna le seabe ga gagwe mo go thuntshiweng ga dibomo kwa boemeding jwa United States ka 1998 go ne ga dira gore a tsenngwe mo lenaaneng la American Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI) la Ba-Fugitives ba ba Lesome ba ba Batliwang thata le Borukhutlhi ba ba Batliwa thata.
Bin Laden o ne a etelela pele ditlhaselo tsa September 11, tse di neng tsa bolaya batho ba ka nna 3000 mme tsa dira gore tautona George W. Bush a tlhasele Afghanistan le go simolola Ntwa. O ne a nna setlhogo sa go batliwa ga batho ka dingwaga di le lesome tsa boditšhabatšhaba, FBI e ne ya baya $25 million mo tlhogong ya gagwe.
Leina
Ga go letelelwe lefatshe ka bophara go ranolela mafoko a Searabia le maina a Searabra ko sekgoweng; le fa go ntse jalo, leina la ga bin Laden gantsi le tsewa jaana "Osama bin Laden".
G
G, kana g, ke thaka ya bosupa mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana Gee, bontsi ke bogee.
Bogobe
Bogobe ke sejo se se dirwang ka go tshuba kana go bedisa, mmedi o swailweng kana o o direlweng bopi. Gantsi bo a apewa bo botsholwa ga mmogo le dišhabo, jaaka merogo kana, nama.
Ka fa bo dirwang ka teng
Motogo ke sejo sese dirilweng ka go bidisa mabele a a sidilweng mo mashing, metsing kgotsa mogo tsone tshotlhe, mme gona le manetetsha a mangwe fa o bata, o jewa o santse o thuthafetse. O kanna wa natefitshiwa ka sukiri, lomepe o bo o jewa ole sukiri jalo kana wa tsenngwa sepaese le diguruntu, go dira sejo sese shabiwang.
Makabelo Mosothoane
'Makabelo Priscilla Mosothoane (o tshotswe ka ngwaga wa 1952 kwa motseng wa Kanye mo Botswana) ke mopolotiki wa lesotho o dirileng e le tona wa tsa thuto go simolola ka ngwaga wa 2012 go ema ka 2015. O berekile e le mooki le morutabana pele ga a tsena mo polotiking.
Botshelo jwa gagwe
Mosothoane o tsholetswe kwa Kanye mo Botswana, mo lelapeng la setswana. Puo ya gaabo e ne e le Setswana. Mosothoane o ne a tsena sekolo se segolwane kwa Gaborone (motsemogolo wa Botswana), mme morago ga moo a wetsa dithuto tsa gagwe tsa dipoloma ya booki, a direla kwa Gaborone kwa sepateleng sa Princess Marina. O ne a fudugela kwa Lesotho go ya go ithuta kwa National University of Lesotho, a aloga ka 1982 ka Bachelor of Arts in Education. Mosothoane o ne a nna kwa Lesotho morago ga go aloga, mme a simolola jalo go bereka jaaka morutabana wa sekolo se segolwane, a ruta kwa dikolong tsa Linare le Hlotse. Ka 1987, o ne a simolola go dira kwa sekolong sa sekgoa kwa kgaolong ya Leribe, kwa a neng a tlhatloga maemo go nna mogokgo ka ngwaga wa 1991. Kwa ntle ga tiro ya gagwe mo thutong, Mosothoane o ne a tlhophiwa go nna tautona wa Lesotho Red Cross Society ka 2003.
Dipolotiki
Mosothoane o ne a tlhophiwa go nna leloko la Khuduthamaga ya setshaba ka ditlhopho tsa setshaba tsa 2012 e le leloko la setlamo sa Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD), a fenya mo kgaolong ya Hlotse. O ne a fenya Lineo Molise, yo e neng a setse a le mo pusong e le mothusa tona. Morago ga ditlhopho, Mosothoane o ne a dirwa Tona ya Thuto le Katiso mo pusong e e kopaneng e e neng e dirilwe ke Tonakgolo Tom Thabane wa All Basotho Convention (ABC). Ka nako ya fa a ne a le tona ya thuto, o ne a simolola kharikhulamo e ntšha ya setšhaba ya dikolo tse dipotlana, mme gape o ne a okamela go rulaganngwa ga ditlhatlhobo tsa dikolo tse dikgolwane (secondary), tse pele di neng di tsamaisiwa ke Cambridge International Examinations (mokgatlho wa kwa Boritane).
Ka Ngwanatsele 2014, Mosothoane o ne a tlhomiwa gape go nna Tona ya Ditlhaeletsano le Maranyane ka maemo a go tshwarelela, morago ga go lelekwa ga ga Selibe Mochoboroane mo lephateng le. Mochoboroane o ne a supa fa go tlosiwa ga gagwe go ne go se ka fa molaong, mme a gana go tlogela tiro ya gagwe kgotsa go tlogela didirisiwa tse dingwe tsa lephata. Mosothoane o ne a sutela Joang Molapo mo maemong a go tshwarelela tonakgolo ka Tlhakole 2015. Ka nako eo Mochoboroane o ne e sa ntse a ganetsa go nna mo molaong ga go lelekwa ga gagwe. E re le ntswa e ne a le tonakgolo, o ne a fenngwa mo ditlhophong tsa ntlha/tekeletso tsa LCD pele ga ditlhopho tsa kakaretso tsa 2015, mme ka jalo ga a ka a nna mo setulong sa gagwe mo Khuduthamaga ya setšhaba.
Bona gape
Polotiki ya Lesotho
H
H, kana h, ke thaka ya bo borobabobedi mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana aitch, bontsi ke bo aitch.
Q
Q, kana q, ke thata ya bo lesome le boratato mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Gantsi le buiwa ka sekgowa jaana “cue", bontsi ke “bocue". Le buiwa gape jaana “kew" kana “kue"
I
I, kana i, ke thaka ya borobabongwe mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le boiwa jaana ayy bontsi ke boayy.
Tepo Loapi
Tepo Loapi e tlwaelesegileng ka leina la sekgoa climate lefoko le le sa bolong go dirisiwa sebaka se se leele go tlhalosa maemo a loapi, lefoko le ga la bolo go dirisiwa dingwaga di feta 30. Gantsi, go fetoga ga maemo a loapi a farologana e ka nna sebaka sa kgwedi go ya kwa go feta dingwaga dile diketekete. Dingwe tsa diphetogo tsa maemo a loapi tse di tlwaelegileng di kalwa ka letsatsi, bongola, kgatelelo ya atemosefere, phefo, le pula. Ka tlhaloganyo e kgolwane, tepo loapi ke seemo sa dikarolo tsa tsamaiso ya loapi, go akaretsa atemosefere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere le biosphere le tirisanommogo magareng ga tsone. Tepo loapi ya lefelo e amiwa ke latitude kgotsa longitude, naga, bogodimo, tiriso ya lefatshe le metsi a a fa gaufi le makhubu a o ne.
T
T, kana t, ke thaka ya bo masome a mabedi mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa ka segowa yaana “tee" kana “ti", bontsi ke “botee".
R
R, kana r, ke thaka ya bo lesome le borobabobedi mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana “aarrr", bontshi ke “boaarrr".
Balmoral Castle
Kago ya Balmoral (/bælˈmɒrəl/) ke ntlo e kgolo kwa Aberdeenshire, Scotland, le bonno jwa lelapa la segosi la Boritane. E gaufi le motse wa Crathie, ka dimile di le 9 (14 km) kwa bophirima jwa Ballater le dimile di le 50 (80 km) kwa Bophirima jwa Aberdeen.
Mount Ayliff
Mount Ayliff ke setoropo sa Kapa Botlhaba mo Aforika Borwa.
V
V, kana v, ke thaka ya bo masome a mabedi le bobedi mo di thakeng tse di bopang diele tsa teme ya latin. Le buiwa jaana “Vi" bontsi ke “bovi"
Bolaodi
Bolaodi bo ka raya:
Prince Philip
Kgosana Philip, Kgosana ya Edinburgh (yo o tshotsweng ka 10 Seetebosigo 1921 9 April 2021), e ne e le monna wa Kgosi ya mosadi Elizabeth II mme o ne a direla jaaka molekane wa kgosi ya Boritane go simolola fa Elizabeth a nna kgosi ya mosadi ka 6 February 1952 go fitlha Phillip a tlhokafala ka 2021, o ne a direla lobaka lo loleele go gaisa mo hisitoring.
S
S, kana s, ke thaka bo lesome le borobabongwe mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana “es", bontshi ke “boes".
X
X, kana x, ke thaka ya bo masome a mabedi le bone mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele. Le buiwa jaana “ex", bontsi ke “boex".
Itsholelo ya Botswana
Go simolola ka letsatsi la Botswana e tsaya Boipuso, lefatshe le le ne la nna le itsholelo e e kwa godimo e e neng ele di pesente di le boroba bobedi (9%) mo ma fatshe fatsheng ngwaga le ngwaga go simolola ka ngwaga wa 1966 go ya ngwageng wa 1999. Mo ngwageng di le 30, go nnile le kgolo mo private sector employment e e kanag ka di pesente dile lesome (10%) ngwaga le ngwaga. Itsholelo ya lefatshe la Botswana e ntse kwa godimo go fitlhela ngwaga wa 2010 fa e simolola go kwadisiwa e le lantlha mo ditsong.
Ditshedi tsa naga tsa lefatshe la Botswana
Ditshedi tsa naga tsa lefatshe la Botswana di akaretsa diphologolo le dimela tsa lefatshe le. Sephatlho se sentsi sa lefatshe la Botswana se apesitswe ke ditlhare tse di phatlaletseng, go na le ditlhatshana kwa borwabophirima kwa mafelong a a omeletseng,go bo go nna le ditlhare le bojang mo mafelong a a emang metsi. Le kwa go leng mogote jaaka kwa sekakeng sa Kalahari, mefuta e farologaneng ya dimela e a tshela, lefatshe le le na le mefuta ya dimela e feta dikete tse pedi le makgolo a matlhano, le mefuta ya ditlhare e le makgolo a marataro le masome a matlhano. Dimela le maungo a naga le tsone di botlhokwa thata, e bile ke dijo, melemo le leokwane mo bathong ba ba tshelelang kwa sekakeng.
Charles III
Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; o tshotswe ka 14 Ngwanatsele 1948) ke Kgosi ya United Kingdom le dikarolo tse dingwe tse 14 tsa Commonwealth. O ne a nna mo setulong sa bogosi ka 8 Lwetse 2022 morago ga loso lwa ga mmaagwe, Elizabeth II. E ne e le moruaboswa yo o neng a direla lobaka lo loleele go gaisa botlhe mo hisitoring ya Boritane mme, a na le dingwaga di le 73, ke ene wa ntlha go tsaya bogosi ale motona thata mo bogosi jwa Boritane.
W
W, kana w, ke thaka ya bo masome a mabedi le boraro mo dithakeng tsedi bopang diele tsa teme ya latin. Le buiwa ka sekgowa jaana “double-u", bontsi ke “bodouble-u".
Diana, Kgosi ya Wales
Ka 31 Phatwe 1997, Diana, Kgosi ya Wales, o ne a tlhokafala ka ntlha ya dikgobalo tse a di boneng pelenyana mo letsatsing leo mo kotsing ya koloi mo thanele ya Pont de l'Alma kwa Paris, Fora. Dodi Fayed, molekane wa ga Diana, le Henri Paul, mokgweetsi wa Mercedes-Benz W140 S-Class, ba ne ba bolelwa ba sule mo lefelong leo. Motlhokomedi wa gagwe, Trevor Rees-Jones, o ne a gobala thata, mme o ne a falola kotsi.
Ditshedi tsa naga tsa lefatshe la Botswana
Popego
Sekaka sa Kalahari Desert, se se phuthulogileng mo molelwaneng wa bophirima se phuthulogetse mo mafatsheng a Aforika Borwa, Namibia le Angola, se apesitse lefelo la masome a ferabobedi mo lekgolong la lefatshe la Botswana. Le apesitswe ke ditlhatshana, ditlhare, bojang le dikgwa tse di mitlwa. Kwa ntle ga dithaba le mekgatsha e e phatlaletseng, dithotha tsa metlhaba tse di kwa borwa di na le mekgatsha e e tlalang metsi ka nako ya dipula, e e tshegetsang ditshedi ka dikotla le bojang jwa yone.
Chobe National Park
Chobe National Park e e dikaganyeditsweng ke mafelo a le mane a tikologo, e itsege ka go nna le diphologolo tse dintsi mo kgaolong ya Aforika. E simolotse e le lefelo le le ikemetseng ka ngwaga wa 1960 mme ya nna lefelo le le mo tlhokomelong ya puso ka ngwaga wa 1967. Mokgatsha wa Chobe River o mo bokonebotlhaba jwa lefelo le, o na le dikgwa tse di kitlaneng le dipoa tse ditala. Marshland of Savuti e mo bophirima. Hinterlad e fa gare ga marshland of Savuti kwa bophirima le Linyati Swamps kwa bokonebophirima. Basarwa ke bone batho ba ntlha go thibelela mo lefelong leo ebile e le batsomi. Lefelo le le na le ditlou tse dintsi go feta mafelo a mangwe mo Botswana. Mebele ya ditlou tsa lefelo le ke e metona go gaisa tse dingwe, mme dinaka tsa tsone di dikhutshwane di bo di robega motlhofo. Dingwe diphologolo tse di fitlhelwang fa kwa ntle ga ditau,bophokoje,diphiri,dintsa tsa naga le matlotse ke bo magogwe, dikgokong, ditholo,dinare le dikukama. Fa godimo ga foo mefuta ya dinonyane e feta makgolo a matlhano e kwadisitswe kwa lefelong leo.
Mount Frere
Mount Frere ke toropo ya kwa Eastern Cape ko Aforika Borwa.
Ditshedi tsa naga tsa lefatshe la Botswana
Makgadikgadi and Nxai National Park
Lefelo la tlhokomelo diphologolo la Makgadikgadi le Nxai Park le apesitse 7500skm, le simolodisetswe ka ngwaga wa 1970. Le tlwaelesegile ka gore dihologolo di bo di fudugela kwa go lone ka jalo se sa baka go kopanngwa ga mafelo a mabedi ao go nna lefelo le lengwe. Le na le mekgatsha ya Ntwetwe,Makgadikgadi,Nxai,Baines'Baobabs le Kudiakam.
Khutse Game Reserve
Lefelo la Khutse Game Reserve le simolotswe ka ngwaga wa 1971, le apesitse 2500 skm wa lefelo la Bakwena. Ga le na metswedi ya metsi e mentsi, ka jalo ga le na diphologolo tse dintsi. Diphologolo tse di nnang mo go lone di ne di tshela ka bojang jo bo tlhogang mo mekgatsheng se sa ngoka dibatana.
Cedarville
Cedarville ke setoropo ya Masepala sa Matatiele, Karolwana sa Alfred Nzo, Kapa Botlhaba mo Aforika Borwa.
Y
Y, kana y, ke thaka ya bo masome a mabedi le bothano mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele tsa teme ya latin. Le buiwa jaana “waye", bontsi ke “bowaye".
Z
Z, kana z, ke thaka ya bo masome a mabedi le borataro kana ya bofelelo mo dithakeng tse di bopang diele tsa teme ya latin. Le buiwa jaana “zet", mafatshe a mangwe jaaka bo Amerika ba le bua jaana “zee", bontsi ke “bozet" kana bo “bozee".
Young Stunna
Sandile Msimango, yo o itsegeng thata ka leina la gagwe la bodiragatsi ebong “Young Stunna” ke moopedi wa Afrika Borwa. O itsege thata ka dipina tsa gagwe tse di tumileng tsa "Bopha" le "Adiwele". Gape o berekile thata le badiragatsi ba bangwe ebong DJ Maphorisa le Kabza De Small.
Portal:Temo-Thuo
THUO YA DIHUTSHANE E E MADUO A A NAMETSANG
TSE DI MO TENG
Matatiele
Matatiele ke toropo ya Masepala wa Matatiele, Karolwana ya Alfred Nzo, Kapa Botlhaba mo Aforika Borwa.
Portal:Temo-Thuo
KAKGELO
Batswana itsholelo ya bone e ikaegile thata ke leruo.Dihutshane ke leruo le le botlana lele akaretsang dipudi le dinku le bontsi jwa barui go akaretsa le baba dikobo dikhutshwane ba le ruileng go kgona go ka itshetsa.Dihutshane di botlhokwa fela thata ka di thusa ka madi, nama, mashi, bobowa le matlalo go dira diaparo.
E re ntswa thuo ya dihutshane e tswa goo lowe, seemo sa yone ga se ise se tokafale mo lefatsheng leno,re lebeletse ntsifalo ya dihutshane le yone e boutsana mo marekisetsong, se se felelang se dira gore e nne tlhwatlhwa-kgolo mo marekisetsong. Mabaka a dirang gore thuo ya dihutshane e bo e sa gole mo go kgotsofatsang, ketlhokomelo e e lolea le mebaraka e e sa tlhomamang.
Gore thuo nngwe le nngwe e dire sentle go kgona go go busetsa dipoelo, tlhkomelo ke selo sa botlhokwa.Dihutshane fela jaaka leruo lengwe le lengwe le tshabelelwa ke malwetse a jaaka diphilo, madi, dibokwana, tlhakwana jalo jalo, mme fa morui a sa laole thuo ya gagwe e a koafala. Dihutshane ga di tlhoke metsi a mantsi, se se siametseng thata thuo e, gore e dire sentle mo lefatshe leno.Go na le dikotla kgotsa menontshane e mengwe e seng kalo mo phulong, jaaka matswai,(phosphorus,protein), mme dikotla tse, dihutshane di di tlhoka go ka tswelela di dira dipoelo, mme se se tlama morui gore a bone gore dikotla tse, di a di bona, ka go reka dijo tsa mooketsa.
Barui betsho, lephata la temo-thuo le rotloetsa thata kgwebo ya temo-thuo, e se fela go jela mo ganong, dihutshane fa morui a sena madi, o ka dirisatse a nang le tsone go tlhokomela tse dingwe le gone go bona gore o tlhopha matsopa a a ka mmusetsang dipoelo ka bonako. Taolo ya letsalo la dihutshane le yone e botlhokwa.Dihutshane di tshabelelwa ke go thorontshiwa ke dibatana, go di sireletsa mo dibataneng barui bangwe ba dirisa go disa le go di tlhatlhela mo masakeng bosigo.
KETAPELE
Bontsi jwa barui ba dihutshane ba ruetse mo mafulong a a kopanetsweng se se ba paledisang go ka tlhokomela dihutshane sentle.Dihutshane di mefuta e le meraro e bong letsopa la rona la Setswana, le le tlhakantsweng le a a tswang kwa ntle ga lefatshe la Botswana.Motho mongwe le mongwe o ka tsena mo thuong ya dihutshane,ka di sa tlhoke ditsompelo jaaka lefatshe,madi le babereki tse dintse go rua jaaka ya dikgomo. Sengwe se gape se le botlhokwa ka thuo e, e na le dipoelo tse di ko godimo ka di kgona go tsala ga bedi mo ngwageng ebile difula mehuta e farologanyeng ya ditlhatshana le majang, se se thusang gore di kgone go emelelana le dipaka tsa leuba.E re n tshwa dihutshane di sena mmaraka kana marekisetso a a thomameng mo Botswana, marekisetso a nama, goromente le batho ka bongwe ka bongwe ba santse ba tshegeditse thuo e.
Umbrella for Democratic Change
Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC) ke Mokgatlho wa tsa polotiki mo leftsheng la Botswana. 'UDC e agilwe ka ngwaga wa 2012 Ngwanatsele ke maloko a batho go tswa Mekgatlhong e e farologanyeng go akaretswa BPP le BMD. Mekgatlho wa Botswana National Front(BNF), Botswana Movement for Democracy(BMD) le Botswana peoples party(BPP) e ne ya kopana ya nna mokgatlho o le mongwe go ya go emela ditlhopo tsa ngwaga wa 2014. Ka ngwaga wa 2017 mogatlho o o neng o ikemetse ka nosi o ne wa bona go le maleba go kopana le mekgatlho e mengwe e go nna seopo sele sengwe.Bokopano jo bo mo pusong ya ga rre Duma Boko.Kgang ya konokono ya bokopano jo ke go ya go emela ditlhopo tsa ngwaga wa 2019.
Maloti
Maloti ke setoropo ya Masepala sa Matatiele, Karolwana sa Alfred Nzo, Kapa Botlhaba mo Aforika Borwa.
Tse di tlhokafalang fa simolola thuo kana o ruile dihutshane
Metsi
Metsi a botlhokwa mo setsheding sengwe le sengwe. Morui wa dihutshane o tshwanetse go bona gore o na le motswedi o o ikanyegang go nosa dihutshane, jaaka Sedibakana letamo.Nku le pudi e e godileng e tlhoka metsi a selekanyo sa dilithara dile tharo go ya ko go tse borataro ka letsatsi.
Lefatshe
Fa o le morui yo o batlang go ruela mo polaseng, dihutshane tse di tona le tse di potlana tsa palo ya 200 di tlhoka lefatshe la diekere tse pedi tsa go fula le go jesiwa mo botlhaba jwa lefatshe leno, fa mo bophirirma ba lefatshe leno dihutshane di tlhoka diekere tse tharo. Tse o tla di dirisang go tshwara le go tlhomela dihutshane jaaka masaka, megotlha, tipi le mabolokelo morui o tlhoka lefatshe la diekere tse di sephato.
Tlhopho ya mohuta wa matsopa a dihutshane
Se se tla laolwa ke lefelo le o batlang go ruela mo go lone re lebeletse tsa loapi,lobaka e le gore matsopa mangwe a dihutshane jaaka Buruboko le a Dorper itsege ka go sa dire sentle mo dikgaolwaneng tsa Botlhaba jwa lefatshe la Botswana lebaka ele bolwetse jwa metsi a pelo.Kgakololo ke gore morui o ka simolola ka matsopa a rona a tholego mme a a tlhabolole ka matsopa a a tswang kwa ntle jaaka a Buruboko le Dorper.
Mmaraka
morui yo o simololang thuo, o tshwanetse a itse fa jaanong a simolola kgwebo, mme o tshwanetse a batla mebaraka koo a tla rekisetsang teng leruo la gagwe pele ga a ka simolola go rua.
Babereki
Babereki ba botlhokwa mo go direng gore thuo e tswelele sentle.Motlhokomedi mogolo wa thuo ya gago o tshwanetse a bo a na le dithuto tsa go ka tlhokomela dihutshane le badisa ba ka nna babedi go mo thusa, babereki ba nakwana ba ka thapiwa fa fela tiro e oketsegile segolo jang ka nako ya letsalo la dihutshane.
Madi
Madi a botlhokwa mo go ka simolola thuo ya dihutshane. Go na le dikompone tse di ka adimang morui madi go simolola thuo jaaka Citizen Entrepreneural Development Agency (CEDA),National Development Bank Dibanka, le mananeo a banana ko lephateng la banana.
Koloi
Koloi e botlhokwa mo thuong, go thusa go isa dihutshane ko mebarakeng le go reka tse di tlhokwang ke leruo jaaka melemo le dijo.Morui wa dihutshan=ne yo o mo kgwebong o tlhoka go simolola ka dihutshane dile makgolo a mabedi (200).Itse fa phoko kana phelefu e tlhoka tse di namagadi dile masome a mabedi le botlhano go ya ko masome a mararo.Morui o tlhoka gape tse a ka di dirisang mo tlhokomelong ya dihutshane tsa gagwe jaaka tse di latelang:
Roubaix
Roubaix ke toropo e e mo kgaolo ya Hauts-de-France kwa bokone jwa Fora o gaufi le molelwane wa Belgium. Ka 2013, Roubaix e ne e le motse o o nang le baagi ba le 95,866.
Leso la ga Elizabeth II
Metswedi
Karolo:Maso a bagaka
Dumelang Saleshando
Dumelang Saleshando ke mopolotiki yo o tswang kwa lefatsheng la Botswana yo e leng Moeteledipele wa Kganetso ya ko lefatsheng la Botswana.
Botshelo jwa gagwe
Saleshando o nyetse Dineo ka 2002 ba na le barwa ba le babedi le morwadi a le mongwe. Ngwana wa gagwe wa mosimane Seabo Saleshando ke ngwana yo o tlwaelegileng yo o tshamekang tenese mme o tsewa e le mongwe wa batshameki ba maemo a a kwa godimo ba Botswana.
Tiro
Morago ga yunibesithi, Saleshando o ne a tsena mo First National Bank Botswana jaaka motsamaisi yo o thapilweng mme o ne a ntshiwa ka bonako ka ntlha ya go senola molaetsa ka ga madi a lekoko le le busang. Ka ngwaga wa 2003, Saleshando o ne a simolola letsholo la go batla setulo sa palamente sa Gaborone Central mo toropokgolo Gaborone. Setulo se ne se tshwerwe pele ke Michael Dingake, yo e kileng ya bo e le moeteledipele wa Botswana Congress Party. Saleshando o ne a tlhophiwa go nna leloko la palamente ya Gaborone Central morago ga go fenya Dr Margaret Nasha ka 2004. O ne a tlhophiwa gape go nna Leloko la Palamente mo kgaolong e e neng ele mo ditlhophong tsa kakaretso tsa 2009 mme a tlhophiwe go nna poresidente wa lekoko a sa ganediwe ka Phatwe 2010, morago ga gore rraagwe, Gilson Saleshando a tlogele go nna moeteledipele wa lekoko.
Temo
Di kuno tse ga ntsi di neng di lemiwa ke Mabele, Mmidi, Dinawa, Magapu, Ntšhwe, Maphutshe, Makgomane, Maowane, Makatane le Mabele
Dumelang Saleshando
Tiro
Pele ga a tsaya maemo a boeteledipele jwa BCP, o ne a direla mo Komiting ya Bogare ya lekoko ele Mokwaledi wa Tshedimosetso le Papatso. Rraagwe kwa tshimologong o ne a le kgatlhanong le gofenywa ke morwawe, a go sepe se se neng se siame  batho ba le bantsi ba  dumela gore phathi e ne e laolwa ke losika lwa segosi. O ne a tlogela fa batho ba le mmalwa mo phathi ba ne ba tshegetsa Saleshando yo mmotlana go tsaya maemo. O ne a fenngwa mo ditlhophong tsa kakaretso tsa 2014 ke Phenyo Butale wa mokgatlho o o kopaneng wa Umbrella for Democratic Change ka fa tlase ga Botswana Movement for Democracy.
Thomas Tlou
Thomas Tlou (o tshotswe kgwedi ya Seetebosigo e rogwa ka ngwaga wa 1932 mme a tlhokafala ka 28 Seetebosigo 2010 ) e ne e le motlhatlhelela dithuto gape e le mokwadi kgotsane moithuti wa dilo tsa ditso, gape e ne e le moemedi wa pele wa Botswana mo lekgotleng la United Nations. Tlou o tsholetswe kwa Gwanda kwa go itsegeng e le Southern Rhodesia mo bo gompienong  ka ngwaga wa 1932.
Tlou o tsene kwa Luther College go tswa ka ngwaga wa1962 go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 1965, ko a ileng a aloga magnum cum laude mo ditsong tsa Aferika. Tlou o buile a ya ithutela kwa Johns Hopkins University, le kwa Mmadikolo wa Wisconsin-Madison kwa Amerika. Ka ngwaga wa 1971 o ile kopana le Mmadikolo(University of Botswana), Lesotho le Swaziland, (UBLS), o ne  a ya Mmadikolo, go ruta ka dithuto tsa ditso. O ne a tlogela tsa borutontshi go ya go direla lephata la ga gororomente ka jalo go tswa ka ngwaga wa 1976 go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 1980 e ne ya nna moemedi wa se nnela ruri wa Botswana kwa lekgotleng la United Nations.
O ne a tsena mo nyalong le Motlhatlhelela Dithuto mogolo e bong Sheila Tlou, yo e neng e le moeteledipele wa Botswana mo lephateng la tsa botsogo go simolola ka ngwaga wa 2004 go fitlha ka ngwaga wa 2008 gape e le mothusa motlhatlhelela dithuto mogolo wa pele ka dithuto tsa booki kwa Mmadikolo mo Botswana.
Ditiro
Tlou o kwadile kgotsa o kile a kwala bontsi jwa selekanyo sa boleng jo bo atlegileng ka ditso tsa mo lefatsheng la Botswana.
Dietsele
Ka ngwaga wa 2006 Tou o ne fiwa seetsele segolwane sa bo doctorate kwa Yunibesithing ya Kapa. O ne a boa a amogela tlotla ya Botswana Presidential order of Honour, le go dirwa Chevailer dans L'Ordre des Palmes academiques ke France.
Phatlalatso ya metsi le kgopo leswe kwa Egypt
Phatlalatso ya metsi a a nowang le kgopo leswe kwa Egypt e bonwa ka tse ba di fitlheletseng le dikgwetlho. Dingwe tsa tse ba di fitlheletseng ke koketsego ya metsi a a tsamayang ka diphaepe ka dingwaga tsa 1998 le 2006 go tswa kwa go 89% go fitlha kwa go 100% kwa ditoropong le 39% go tsena ka 93% kwa magaeng le ntswa dipalo tsa batho di ne di golela kwa godimo ka lobelo lo logolo; go emisiwa ga go ithomela kwa ntle mo magaeng ka nako yone e o; le go ya godimo ga go beeletsa madi mo dikagong. Kgonagalo ya go bona metsi kwa Egypt janong e kwa godimo ka 98%. Mo go tsa dikgwebo, melao le ditirelo di kgaogantswe ka tshimolodiso ya kompone ya metsi ya national Holding Company for Water and Wastewater ka ngwaga wa 2004, le kompone e e laolang itsholelo ya Water Regulatory Agency (EWRA) ka ngwaga wa 2006, mme dikgwetlho tse dintsi di santse di le teng. Ke sephatlo fela sa batho se se gokagantsweng le mesele e e gopang leswe. Bana ba le dikete di le masome a matlhano ba latlhegelwa ke matshelo ngwaga le ngwaga ka ntlha ya letshololo le bontlha bongwe jwa lone bo bakiwang ke gore kgopo leswe e akaretsa palo fela e e potlana. Kgwetlho e nngwe ke bo ko tlase jwa poelo ya ditshenyegelo ka go lopiwa dituelo tsa metsi tse di kwa tlase lefatshe ka bophara. Ka jaana go felela go tlhoka gore puso e duele madi a a setseng le a go tsamaisa ditirelo tse, seemo se se gakaditswe ke koketso ya dituelo mme go sa okediwe ditlhwatlhwa morago ga Arab Spring. Go dirisa didirisiwa tse di tshwanang le madirelo a go tlhatswa metsi mo go maemo a a kwa tlase le go tlhoka go tsaya maikarabelo ga puso ke dingwe tsa mathata a a lebaganeng kgang e.
Boleng jwa metsi a a nowang
Kwa legaeng la Wardan kwa bokone jwa Giza, metsi a nna mantsho ka mmala ka ngwaga wa 2007. Babusi ba ne bolela fa e se maikarabelo a bone, ba bolela dilo dingwe tse baagi ba neng ba di tsentse go leka go oketsa bokete jwa metsi a a tswang e le tsone di bakileng bothata boo. Go ya ka lephata la tikologo (Ministry of Environment), go na le go tlhoka go tirisanommogo mo go ba ba tshwareng maikarabelo a go sekaseka boleng jwa metsi, le go tlhoka motheo o o kitlaneng o o ka sekasekang dipatlisiso, metlhale le mekgwa.
Go tlhatswiwa ga metsi a a dirisitsweng
Madirelo a magolo a a tlhatswang metsi a a dirisitsweng kwa Egypt a kwa Gabal el Asfar kwa bokone botlhaba jwa Cairo, mme a nosa batho ba ka nna dimilione di ferabongwe, a bo a tlhatswa metsi a di cubic meters di le di milione tse pedi ka letsatsi ka ngwaga wa 2009. Madirelo a a tshela kwa moseleng wa Belbeis Drain le kwa Bahr El Baqar Drain (BBD), o one o tshololelang kwa lekadibeng la Manzala dikhilomithara di le lekgolo le masome a supa go tswa kwa Cairo.Mesele e le lekadiba la Manzala a supilwe ke Egyptian Environmental Action Plan ka ngwaga wa 1992 fa a sa siama. Boleng jwa metsi bo ne jwa tokafala thata morago ga go sena go fediwa 1.2million cubic meters wa ntlha ka letsatsi wa madirelo a ka ngwaga wa 1999, mme moselel o le lekadiba le di santse di le bokoa mo tikologong. Go tsena ka ngwaga wa 2009, selekanyo sa madirelo se ne sa okediwa go ya kwa di milione di le pedi ka letsatsi. Konteraka ya go oketsa madirelo go ya kwa 2.5 million cubic meters ka letsatsi e engwe nokeng ka madi ke lekgotla la African Development Bank. Ba ba nang le kgatlhego ba ne ba simolola go romela dipampiri tsa dikompone tsa bone ka ngwaga wa 2011, mme konteraka ya go loga maano, go aga le go dirisa e ne ya fiwa ka ngwaga wa 2013 kgwedi ya Phalane. Go ne go solofetswe gore go fediwe ka ngwaga wa 2015. Legato la boraro le tla isa selekanyo kwa go 3 million cubic meters ka letsatsi, go nosa batho ba le di milione di le lesome le bobedi le go dira Gabal al Asfar madirelo a magolo mo lefatsheng ka bophara.
Kgonagalo ya go bona metsi
Ka ngwaga wa 2015, 98% ya batho ba ne ba kgona go bona metsi a motheo fa 93% ba ne ba kgona go bona kgopo leswe ya motheo ka 2015. Le fa go ntse jalo, go ne go na le batho ka 2015 ba le 1.8 milione ba ba neng ba sa bone le one metsi a motheo fa 6.4 milione e ne e sa bone kgopo leswe ya motheo. Go ya ka motswedi mongwe, Egypt e fitlheletse seelo sa Millennium Development Goal sa 2015 sa go fokotsa palo ya batho ba ba sa kgoneng go bona metsi a a babalesegileng go nowa le kgopo leswe ka sephatlo ka ngwaga wa 2008. Le fa go ntse jalo, go ya pego ya puso ya ngwaga o o, Egypt e ne e santse e saletse ko morago ka go fitlhelela seelo sa kwa magaeng, bogolo jang kwa dikgaolong tse di kwa godimo kwa Egypt.
Mr JazziQ
Tumelo Manyoni yo o itsegeng ka leina la gagwe la boopedi Mr JazziQ, ke DJ wa Amapiano wa lefatshe la Afrika Borwa gape ke motsamaisi wa direkoto. O itsege botoka ka go nna mo leloko le a neng a le mo go lone pele la setlhopha sa di DJ tsa amapiano, JazziDisciples.
Tiro
Ka Ngwanatsele 5, 2021, o ne a ntsha pina ya "Amaneighbour" e e naleng Killer Kau, Reece Madlisa, Zuma le ThackzinDJ. E ne ya fitlhelela #7 mo seromamoweng sa Good Hope FM gape ya fitlhelela  #10 mo dipuong tsa House. Morago nyana o ne a ntsha pina ya "Woza" e e neng e na le Lady Du, Boohle le Kabza De Small, mme gape e ne a tlhagelela mo pineng ya ga Felo Le Tee ya "Nje Nje" mmogo le Reece Madlisa, Zuma, Mpura le Kabza De small.
"'Eno ke maitlhomo a me a ntlha a boditšhabatšhaba, le fa ke ntse ke dira mmino sebaka sa dingwaga di le mmalwa . Ke itumetse thata go itsise lefatshe lotlhe tiro ya me. Mofuta ono o a gola, mme ke batla go o isa kwa mafelong a go bina go ralala lefatshe'."
O simolotse tiro ya gagwe ya bo DJ a le dingwaga di le lesome le bone mme a simolola go dira dipina a nale le dingwaga tse di lesome le borataro. O simolotse go dira mefuta e e farologaneng ya mmino kgotsa dipina pele ga a dira mmogo le Josiah, yo a neng a dira amapiano pele ga kgolagano ya bone.
Ka September 4, 2021, o ne a diragatsa ka tlhamalalo kwa AmaFest Tour kwa UK mmogo le baopedi ba bangwe Focalistic, Cassper Nyovest, DBN Gogo le Kamo Mphela.
Phatlalatso ya metsi le kgopo leswe kwa Egypt
Go tlhatswiwa ga metsi a a dirisitsweng
Kwa Alexandria, tsamaiso ya go tlhatswa metsi a a dirisitsweng e simolodisitswe ka dingwaga tsa pele tsa 1990 mme ga e sa tlhole e kgona go emelana le palo e e golelang pele ya batho. Tse di kgotlhelang metsi di le dintsi di akaretsa dipolaseteke, di tsene mo lekadibeng la Mariout le mo lewatleng.
Madirelo a mangwe a a tlhatswang metsi a agilwe kwa Abu Rawash kwa bophirima jwa Giza. Pele a ne a tlhatswa 0.4 milione fela. Metsi a a tlhatswitsweng a tshololelwa kwa moseleng wa Barakat a bo a fetela dikhilomithara di le masome matlhano kwa nokeng ya Nile. Ka ngwaga wa 2005 go tsena ka 08 selekanyo se ne sa okediwa go nna 1.2 million cubic meters ka letsatsi. Ka ngwaga wa 2013 go ne ga nna pitso ya ba ab eletsang go godisa madirelo go nna 1.6 million cubic meters ka letsatsi ka madi a adimilweng go tswa kwa EBRD le dibanka tsa Egepeto ele tirisanommogo gareng ga ba ba ikemetseng ka nosi le puso.
Go phatlalatsa metsi a sa kgaoge
Go ya lefelo la ditlhotlhomiso la puso la National Research Center, 40% ya batho ba ba nnang kwa Cairo ga ba bone metsi dioura di feta boraro ka letsatsi, le dikgaolo tse ditona ga di bone metsi a a tswang mo diphaepeng gotlhelele. Ka ngwaga wa 2008 megwanto e ne ya nna teng kwa Suez kwa batho ba le makgolo a matlhano ba neng ba tswala tsela ya konokono kwa Cairo ka ntlha ya kgang e. Go ya ka patlisiso e e neng ya dirwa pele ga ngwaga ya 2006 kwa kgaolong ya Fayoum, 46% ya malwapa e ne e ngongorega ka metsi a a tswang a le mmanye, 30% e ngongorega ka go kgaolwa kgapetsakgapetsa ga metsi fa 22% e ne e ngongoregela gore metsi a a bo a seo motshegare. Mathata a a pateletsa batho ba le bantsi go dirisa metsi a a tswang mo meseleng a a ka nnang borai mo botsogong. Boleng jwa tirelo ke bo bo ko tlase kwa dikgaolong tse dikgologolo tse batho ba ipeileng fela kwa go tsone kwa 20% ya batho ba Egypt ba nnang teng.
Mr JazziQ
Tiro
Ka 23 Moranang 2021, o ne a ntsha alebamo ya gagwe ya Party With The English. Rre JazziQ o ne a tlhagelela mo tlhotlheletso ya alebamo:
Ka Mopitlo 2020, o ne a ntsha alebamo ya gagwe ya ntlha ya 0303. Alebamo e, e ne e na le dipina tse di e ke metseng ka nosi jaaka "Askies", "Blue Skies" le "Hello MoʹGirl". Pina ya gagwe ya "Askies" e e neng e na le moopedi Moonchild Sanelly le Fake Love e ne ya fiwa gauta ke RiSA. Ka Phatwe 2020, o ne a ntsha EP ya gagwe ya ntlha ya “For The Babies" e e neng e na le baopedi; Kamo Mphela, Lady Du le Londie London. Ka Ngwanatsele 2020, o ne a ntsha alebamo ya “Maba Jabulń Abantu", e e neng e le tirisanommogo ya gagwe le Busta 929 mme e na le diopedi tse di tshwanang le Reece Madlisa, Zuma, Mpura, Riky Rick le 9umber. Ka Ngwanatsele 2020, o ne a tlhagelela mo alebamong ya ga Busiswa ya My Side of The Story mo pineng ya "Makazi". Ka Sedimonthole 2020, o ne a ntsha pina ya "Umsebenzi Wethu".
Phatlalatso ya metsi le kgopo leswe kwa Egypt
Go tlhatswiwa ga metsi a a dirisitsweng
Egypt e ne e na le madirelo a a tlhwatswang metsi a adirisitsweng a ga mmasepala a le makgolo a mararo, masome a supa le botlhano ka ngwaga wa 2012, a tlhatswa metsi a 10.1 million cubic meters ka letsatsi. Selekanyo sa madirelo a a tlhatswang metsi a a adirisitsweng kwa Egypt se ne se feta 11 million cubic meters ka letsatsi ya metsi a a ka nosang batho ba le di milione di le lesome le boferabobedi. Palo e e oketsegile ga some mo dingwageng tsa 1985 go tsena ka 2005. Selekanyo sa metsi a a tshelwang kwa Nile ke 3.8 billion cubic meters ka ngwaga, mme mo go one 35% fela ke yone e e tlhatswitsweng sentle mo ngwageng wa 2004.
Metswedi ya metsi
Motswedi wa konokono wa metsi a a phepha kwa Egepeto ke noka ya Nile. Noka e ntsha metsi a 56.8 billion cubic meters ngwaga le ngwaga selekanyo sa 97% ya metswedi ya metsi e e ka ntshafadiwang kwa Egypt. Selekanyo sa pula se akanyediwa go nna 18 mm billion cubic meters ka ngwaga. Fa godimo ga foo, Egypt e na le mafika a le mane a a ntshang metsi kwa ntle ga lefatshe: lejwe la Nile Aquifer, Nubian Sandstone Aquifer, Moghra Aquifer le Coastal Aquifer. Fa e sale ka 2005, Egypt e tlhalosiwa e le lengwe la mafatshe a a tlhaelang metsi ka le na le 1000 meters cubic ya metsi ka ngwaga. Fa godimo ga foo, go akanyediwa fa ka 2025 palo ya batho e tla goroga kwa go 95 million. Ditoropo tse di mo lotshitshing lwa Red Sea jaaka Hurghada di nwa metsi a a pompilweng ka diphaepe go tswa Nile. Mme ka 2015 konteraka ya 80,000 cubic meters ka letsatsi ya go aga madirelo a go tlhatswa letswai mo metsing a lewatle, e ne ya ntshiwa, go kona go nosa toropo.
Mr JazziQ
Botshelo jwa gagwe jwa pele le thuto
Mr JazziQ o tsholetswe kwa Alexandra gape o goletse teng a nna le mmaagwemogolo fa batsadi ba gagwe ba ne ba nna kwa bokone jwa Johannesburg. O ne a tsena Sekolo se Segolo sa Highlands North Boys mme gape o ne a tsena Crawford Sandton mme moragonyana a ya go tsena kwa Mpura Mpura a neng a tsena sekolo teng.
Phatlalatso ya metsi le kgopo leswe kwa Egypt
Boleng jwa metsi a a nowang
Dipalo kakanyetso di supa fa bana ba ka tshwara dikete di le lesome le bosupa ba latlhelwa ke matshelo ka ntata ya letshololo ngwaga le ngwaga. Lebaka lengwe ke la gore boleng jwa metsi a a nowang bo ko tlase ga selekanyo se se beilweng. Madirelo mangwe a a tlhatswang metsi ga a tlhokomelwe sentle ka jalo ga a kgone go ka ntsha megare le ditshidinyana tse dingwe. Ka ngwaga wa 2009, patlisiso e e dirilweng ke ba lephata la botsogo (Ministry of Health) di ne tsa supa fa metsi a a nowang ke sephatlo sa milione wa batho kwa Asiut a sa siamela go nowa. Ka Seetebosigo 2011, go ne go ntse go sena sepe se se dirilweng go rarabolola bothata bo. Didirisiwa tse di ntshang chlorine mo didibeng, tse di neng di tsentswe dingwaga tse di fetileng ka go ne go tletse megare mo metsing a a kwa tlase ga lefatshe, di reteletswe ke go bereka ka di sa tlhokomelwe mme di tswetswe go itsa go nosa morafe metsi a a sa tlhatswiwang.
Mr JazziQ
Tiro
O kile a tshameka mo thulaganyong ya thelebishene ya mmino ya Channel O, Lockdown House Party le mo karolong ya bofelo ya Idols South Africa Yabo 16.
Metswedi
Karolo:Baopedi ba Amapiano