cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Kuantisasi
Quantization and data compression
In order to determine how many bits are necessary to effect a given precision, algorithms are used. Suppose, for example, that it is necessary to record six significant digits, that is to say, millionths. The number of values that can be expressed by N bits is equal to two to the Nth power. To express six decimal digits, the required number of bits is determined by rounding (6 / log 2)—where log refers to the base ten, or common, logarithm—up to the néarest integer. Since the logarithm of 2, base ten, is approximately 0.30102, the required number of bits is then given by (6 / 0.30102), or 19.932, rounded up to the néarest integer, viz., 20 bits.
This type of quantization—where a set of binary digits, e.g., an arithmetic régister in a CPU, are used to represent a quantity—is called Vernier quantization. It is also possible, although rather less efficient, to rely upon equally spaced quantization levels. This is only practical when a small range of values is expected to be captured: for example, a set of eight possible values requires eight equally spaced quantization levels—which is not unréasonable, although obviously less efficient than a méré trio of binary digits (bits)—but a set of, say, sixty-four possible values, requiring sixty-four equally spaced quantization levels, can be expressed using only six bits, which is obviously far more efficient.
Relation to quantization in nature
At the most fundamental level, some physical quantities are quantized. This is a result of quantum mechanics (see Quantization (physics)). Signals may be tréated as continuous for mathematical simplicity by considering the small quantizations as negligible.
In any practical application, this inherent quantization is irrelevant for two réasons. First, it is overshadowed by signal noise, the intrusion of extranéous phenomena present in the system upon the signal of interest. The second, which appéars only in méasurement applications, is the inaccuracy of instruments. Thus, although all physical signals are intrinsically quantized, the error introduced by modéling them as continuous is vanishingly small.
Hosting
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Aya sababaraha tipe layanan hosting nyaéta shared hosting, VPS, dedicated server.
Tambangan, Padang Hilir, Tebing Tinggi
Tambangan nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Padang Hilir, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Tambangan Hulu, Padang Hilir, Tebing Tinggi
Tambangan Hulu nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Padang Hilir, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Satria, Padang Hilir, Tebing Tinggi
Satria nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Padang Hilir, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Durian, Bajenis, Tebing Tinggi
Durian nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Bajenis, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Tangkil
Gambaran botani
Tangkil mangrupa tatangkalan taunan nu ngawangun tangkal anu mibanda dua imah (dioecious, aya individu jalu jeung bikang). Tangkalna kukuh sarta bisa dimangpaatkeun jadi bahan wangunan. Daunna nunggal sarta wujudna lonyod jeung tungtungna mintul. Tangkil henteu ngahasilkeun kembang sarta buah sajati alatan lain kaasup tuwuhan nu kembangan. Anu dianggap buah sabenerna mah nyaéta siki anu kabungkus ku salapis aril anu dagingan.
Pamangpaatan
Tangkil arang dibudidayakeun sacara inténsif. Kaina bisa dipaké jadi bahan pikeun papan. Daun ngorana dipaké pikeun bahan sayuran (contona dina sayur asem). "Kembang" (jalu atawa bikang) sarta sikina anu masih laleutik (pentil) atawa anu geus asak dijadikeun ogé sayuran. Siki tangkil ogé dijadikeun bahan baku emping.
Minangka sumber pangan, siki tangkil ngandung kadar urea nu rada luhur antukna leuwih hadé ulah ngadaharna kaleuleuwihan.
Damar Sari, Padang Hilir, Tebing Tinggi
Damar Sari nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Padang Hilir, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Pelita, Bajenis, Tebing Tinggi
Pelita nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Bajenis, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Rachel Amanda
Rachel Amanda Aurora atanapi Amanda nyaéta saurang aktris jeung panyanyi Indonésia.
Bulian, Bajenis, Tebing Tinggi
Bulian nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Bajenis, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Marília Pêra
Marília Marzullo Pêra atawa nu leuwih kasohor ku sebutan Marília Pêra nyaéta saurang aktris.
Herson Capri
Herson Capri Freire atawa nu leuwih kasohor ku sebutan Herson Capri nyaéta saurang aktor.
Sentul
Sentul atawa kacapi (Sandoricum koetjape) nyaéta ngaran sarupaning buah jeung tangkal anu ngahasilkeunana. Ngaran-ngaran séjénna nyaéta kechapi (Malaysia), sentol, santol atawa wild mangosteen (basa Inggris), santor (Fil.) sarta lian-lianna. Ngaran ilmiahna nyaéta Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr.
Gambaran
Tangkal sentul mangrupa tangkal anu leubeut sarta badag, bisa ngahontal luhur 30 m, sanajan ilaharna di pakarangan ngan ngahontal kira-kira 20-an méter. Tangkalna bisa ngahontal diaméter 90 cm, geutahan kawas susu.
Daun majemuk sulang-seling, gagangan nepi ka 18 cm, mirupa cécépét, boga anak daun tilu, bentukna jorong nepi ka bunder endog, 6-26 × 3–16 cm; ngabuleud atawa rada seukeut dina puhu, nyeukeutan dina tungtung; héjo ngagurilap di palebah luhur, héjo kusem di handapna. Anak daun tungtung gagangna panjang, jauh leuwih panjang batan gagang anak daun gigireun / sabeulahna.
Kembang dina malai dina kélék daun, rambutan, ngagantung, nepi ka 25 cm. Kembangna boga bagapurusa dua, miboga gagang nu pondok; makuta 5 lambar, konéng héjo, lanset sungsang, 6-8 mm; samar-samar kaangseu seungit.
Buahna buleud rada gepéng, 5–6 cm, konéng atawa semu beureum lamun masak, aya buluan lemes kawas buludru. Daging buah bagian luar kandel sarta teuas, ngahiji jeung kulit, semu beureum, rada haseum; daging buah bagian jero beyé sarta caian, némpél dina siki, bodas, haseum nepi ka amis. Siki 2-5 jumlahna, badag, buleud endog rada gepéng, coklat semu beureum hérang; siki boga warna beureum.
Sumebarna sarta hasilna
Sentul dianggap asalna ti Indocina sarta Semenanjung Malaya. Mangabad-abad katukang, tuwuhan ieu dibawa sarta diasupkeun ka India, Indonésia (Bornéo, Maluku), Mauritius, sarta Filipina, di mana pepelakan buah ieu saterusna jadi populér, dipelak di mana-mana sarta ngalaman budidaya.
Tangkal ieu dipelak utamana alatan diharepkeun buahna, anu rasana amis atawa rada haseum. Kulit buahna anu dagingan kandel mindeng didahar dina kaayaan atah atawa diasakan leuwih tiheula, dijadikeun manisan atawa marmalade.
Kai sentul boga kualitas jadi bahan konstruksi imah, bahan pakakas, karajinan, gampang dipigawé sarta gampang dipulas.
Sagala bagian tina tangkal sentul mibanda hasiat ubar. Kuluban daunna dipaké minangka panurun panastiris. Bubuk kulit tangkalna pikeun ngubaran panyakit cacing geulang. Akarna pikeun ubar kembung, nyeri beuteung sarta diaré; sarta pikeun nguatkeun awak wanoja sanggeus ngababarkeun.
Sentul aya dua rupa, nyaéta sentul anu daun kolot saméméh ragrag kelirna konéng sarta sentul anu boga warna beureum. Baheula, dua variétas ieu dianggap spésiés anu béda (Sandoricum indicum daunna konéng sarta S. nervosum daunna beureum).
Selat
Selat nyaéta wewengkon pacaian nu relatif heureut nu ngahubungkeun dua bagéan pacaian nu leuwih gedé, tur ku sabab éta ogé biasana perenahna aya di antara dua pabeungeutan daratan. Selat jieunan disebut terusan atawa kanal.
Al Buruj
Surat Al Buruj (basa Arab:البروج) nyaéta surat ka 85 dina Al Qur'an. Surat ieu kagolongkeun kana surat makiyyah anu diwangun ku 22 ayat. Dingaranan Al Buruuj anu hartina rasi béntang dicokot tina kecap al buruuj anu aya dina ayat kahiji surat ieu.
Anushka Sharma
Anushka Sharma  (अनुष्का शर्मा, ಅನುಷ್ಕಾ ಶರ್ಮ babar nyaéta salah sahiji artis Bollywood anu ngamimitian karirna dina film anu disutradaraan ku Aditya Chopra anu judulna Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi.
Kahirupan Pribadi
Anushka Sharma, salah saurang putri ti pasangan Bapa Kolonel Ajay Kumar Sharma anu mana anjeunna salah sawios perwira tentara India, sareng Ibu Ashima Sharma. Anushka sakola di sakola tentara nyandak jurusan seni.
Tanjung (disambiguasi)
Tanjung bisa nujul kana:
Berohol, Bajenis, Tebing Tinggi
Berohol nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Bajenis, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Ida Widawati
Ida Widawati nyaéta juru mamaos asal Garut. Anjeunna lahir dina lingkungan seniman antukna bakat seni anjeunna tumuwuh sarta mekar subur. Ida memang digedékeun ku haleuang sarta hariring. Bapa kukutna, Ili Sadeli, boga pakumpulan kasenian nu ngaranna Lingkung Seni Malati.
Ida meunang atikan di SMP Garut dina taun 1965, SMA Garut dina taun 1968 sarta Fakultas Sastra Jurusan Antropologi Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, nepi ka tingkat III).
Ida kungsi meunangkeun pangajén:
Andésit
Andésit nyaéta salah sahiji wangun batuan beku kalayan komposisi antara jeung tekstur spesifik nu umumna kapanggih dina wewengkon subduksi téktonik di wewengkon wawates sagara saperti di basisir kulon Amérika Kidul. Ngaran ieu asalna tina ngaran Pagunungan Andés.
Katapang
Katapang (Terminalia catappa) nyaéta sarupaning tangkal gedé di daérah tropis nu kagolongkeun kana kulawarga Combretaceae. Tuwuhan ieu sumebar ka réa patempatan ku jasana manusa sarta asalna teu dipikanyaho kalawan pasti. Katapang geus lila pisan dibudidayakeun di wewengkon-wewengkon mimiti Australia Kidul Jeung Gini Anyar, Asia Tenggara jeung Mikronésia nepi ka anak buana Indian. Anyar-anyar ieu, tutuwuhan ieu geus diwanohkeun ka bagian-bagian tina buana Afrika jeung Amerika. Ngaran umumna ti antarana Indian almond, Bengal almond, Singapore almond , Malabar almond, Tropical almond, Séa almond, jeung Umbrella tree.
Paus Fransiskus
Fransiskus (Papa Franciscus atawa Papa Francesco; ) nyaéta Paus ka-266. Ku kituna, anjeunna téh pamingpin Garéja Katolik Roma sakaligus pupuhu nagara ti Nagara Kota Vatikan. Saprak taun 1998 nepi ka kapilih salaku Paus dina Konklaf Kapausan 2013 poé kadua, 13 Maret 2013, anjeunna mangrupa Uskup Agung Buenos Aires, Argéntina; jeung diangkat salaku Kardinal dina taun 2001 ku Paus Yohanes Paulus II. Paus Fransiskus bisa nyarita dina basa Spanyol, Italia, jeung Jérman sacara fasih.
Katapang
<!-- It grows to 35 m tall, with an upright, symmetrical crown and horizontal branches. As the tree gets older, its crown becomes more flattened to form a spreading, vase shape. The leaves are large, 15-25 cm long and 10-14 cm broad, ovoid, glossy dark green and leathery. They are dry-season deciduous; before falling, they turn pinkish-reddish or yellow-brown, due to pigments such as violaxanthin, lutein, and zeaxanthin.
Cultivation and uses
Terminalia catappa is widely grown in tropical regions of the world as an ornamental tree, grown for the deep shade its large leaves provide. The fruit is edible, tasting slightly acidic.
The wood is red, solid and has high water resistance; it has been utilized in Polynesia for making canoes.
The leaves contain several flavonoids (like kamferol or quercetin), several tannins (such as punicalin, punicalagin or tercatin), saponines and phytosterols. Due to this chemical richness, the leaves (and also the bark) are used in different traditional medicines for various purposes. For instances, in Taiwan fallen leaves are used as a herb to treat liver diseases. In Suriname, a téa made from the leaves is prescribed against dysentery and diarrhea. It is also thought that the leaves contain agents for prevention of cancers (although they have no demonstrated anticarcinogenic properties) and antioxidant as well as anticlastogenic characteristics.
In fish keeping the leaves are also used to lower the ph and heavy metals of the waters. It has been utilized in this way by Betta Breeders in Thailand for many years. Local hobbyists also use for conditioning the betta's water for breeding and harding of the scales. -->
Deblod Sundoro, Padang Hilir, Tebing Tinggi
Deblod Sundoro nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Padang Hilir, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Pinang Mancung, Bajenis, Tebing Tinggi
Pinang Mancung nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Bajenis, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Teluk Karang, Bajenis, Tebing Tinggi
Teluk Karang nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Bajenis, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Batuan beku
Batuan beku atawa batuan igneus (ti Basa Latin: ignis, "seuneu") nyaéta sabangsaning batuan nu kawangun tina magma nu niisan tur neuasan, kalawan atawa tanpa prosés kristalisasi, boh dina sahandapeun pabeungeutan minangka batuan intrusif (plutonik) atawa di saluhureun pabeungeutan minangka batuan ékstrusif (vulkanik). Magma ieu asalna bisa tina batuan satengah cair atawa batuan nu geus aya, boh dina mantel atawa intip bumi. Ilaharna, prosés lééhna kajadian alatan salah sahiji tina prosés-prosés ieu: naékna suhu, nurunna tekenan, atawa parobahan komposisi. Leuwih ti 700 tipe batuan beku geus hasil dijéntrékeun, lolobananana kawangun dina sahandapeun pabeungeutan intip bumi.
Tanjung
Tanjung nyaéta daratan nu nonjol ka sagara, atawa daratan nu dikuriling ku sagara dina tilu sisina. Tanjung nu lega disebut semenanjung.
Mandailing, Tebing Tinggi Kota, Tebing Tinggi
Mandailing nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Tebing Tinggi Kota, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
IEEE 802.11g-2003
IEEE 802.11g-2003 atawa 802.11g, nyaéta hiji amandemen keur spesifikasi IEEE 802.11 nu nambahan rata-rata transfer data tepi ka 54 Mbit/det maké pita 2.4 GHz nu sarua jeung 802.11b. Spesifikasi ieu dina pamasaran nu ngarana Wi-Fi geus diterapkeun di sakuliah dunya. Protokol 802.11g kiwari mangrupa Katangtuan 19 tina standar IEEE 802.11-2007 nu diterbitkeun.
Deskripsi
802.11g was the third modulation standard for Wireless LAN. It works in the 2.4 GHz band (like 802.11b) but operates at a maximum raw data rate of 54 Mbit/s, or about 19 Mbit/s net throughput (identical to 802.11a core, except for some additional legacy overhéad for backward compatibility). 802.11g hardware is fully backwards compatible with 802.11b hardware. Details of making b and g work well together occupied much of the lingering technical process. In an 11g network, however, the presence of a legacy 802.11b participant will significantly reduce the speed of the overall 802.11g network.
The modulation scheme used in 802.11g is orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) copied from 802.11a with data rates of 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 Mbit/s, and reverts to CCK (like the 802.11b standard) for 5.5 and 11 Mbit/s and DBPSK/DQPSK+DSSS for 1 and 2 Mbit/s. Even though 802.11g operates in the same frequency band as 802.11b, it can achieve higher data rates because of its heritage to 802.11a.
Adopsi
The then-proposed 802.11g standard was rapidly adopted by consumers starting in January 2003, well before ratification, due to the desire for higher speeds, and reductions in manufacturing costs. By summer 2003, most dual-band 802.11a/b products became dual-band/tri-mode, supporting a and b/g in a single mobile adapter card or access point.
Despite its major acceptance, 802.11g suffers from the same interference as 802.11b in the alréady crowded 2.4 GHz range. Devices operating in this range include: microwave ovens, Bluetooth devices, baby monitors and (in the USA) digital cordless telephones which can léad to interference issues. Additionally the success of the standard has caused usage/density problems related to crowding in urban aréas. This crowding can cause a dissatisfied user experience as the number of non-overlapping usable channels is only 3 in FCC nations (ch 1, 6, 11) or 4 in Europ éan nations (ch 1, 5, 9, 13).
Rujukan
IEEE 802.11
Rohde & Schwarz
Rohde & Schwarz ( dina basa Jerman; pronunsiasi anglik ) nyaéta hiji kelompok pausahaan bébas nu husus bagerak dina widang elektronika. R & S mangrupa panyadia solusi kasohor dina widang ngetes jeung ngukur, siaran, monitoring radio, jeung radiolocation, ogé komunikasi radio misi kritis. Ti saprak ngadegna leuwih ti 75 taun ka tukang, Rohde & Schwarz geus mibanda éksistensi global sarta jaringan layanan di leuwih ti 70 nagara. R & S boga kurang leuwih 11500 karyawan tur meunang revenue € 2.04 miliar dina taun buku saméméhna. Puseur pausahaanana aya di Munich, Jerman.
Pausahaan ieu mimitina diadegkeun ku Dr. Hermann Schwarz jeung Dr. Lothar Rohde nu pinanggih nalika masih jadi mahasiswa salila diajar di Jena. Taun 1932 aranjeunna mimiti digawe bareng nyieun alat keur ngukur frékuénsi nu présisi sarta ngadegkeun pausahaan taun 1933.
Pausahaan ieu meunang pangajen dina Technology & Engineering Emmy Award taun 2008 keur yasana dina ngamekarkeun sistim monitoring keur standar nu cocog pikeun transport stream ATSC & DVB.
Milestone tehnis
1933 Instrumen ukur Eropa munggaran keur keramik frékuénsi luhur 1934 Ngamekarkeun alat ukur frékuénsi tepi ka 750 MHz 1934 Ngamekarkeun pangirim gelombang pondok munggaran 1-kW 1935 Produksi alat ukur frékuénsi tepi ka 3,000 MHz 1937 Produksi standar frékuénsi taya tandinganana sadunya 1938 Jam kristal portabel munggaran sadunya 1949 Pangirim siaran sora FM VHF Eropa munggaran
1950 Analisis raramat vektor kalayan diagraf Zg
1955 Ngaladenan kaamanan udara - ngamekarkeun panimu arah radio NAP1
1957 Ngamekarkeun panarima gelombang pondok standar EK 07 nu kasohor 1964 Sistim monitoring noise lalu lintas udara Eropa munggaran keur Bandara Frankfurt 1967 Sistim tes IC otomatis Eropa munggaran 1974 Pangetes radio mobil munggaran nu dikadalikeun ku mikroprosésor 1975 Sistim munggaran di dunya keur ngamonitor kualitas sinyal TV 1979 Panimu arah radio pangakuratna di dunya keur monitoring lalu lintas kapal laut 1980 Sistim transmisi TV dua sora/steréo Eropa munggaran 1984 prosésor munggaran keur setup tumbu gelombang pondok otomatis 1986 Wawanoh kana sistim data radio (radio data system,RDS) di Jerman 1986 Standar anyar keur analisis spektrum maké Spectrum Analyzer FSA 1990 Simulator sistim GSM minangka pangwanoh tehnis kana éra digital radio mobil 1990 Sistim tes GSM kompak 1992 Sistim monitoring radio digital panggancangna 1993 Pangetes radio kompak munggaran kalayan simulasi stasion dasar 1995 Pakakas transmisi nu disadiakeun keur proyék pilot DAB panggedéna sadunya
Pasar Gambir, Tebing Tinggi Kota, Tebing Tinggi
Pasar Gambir nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Tebing Tinggi Kota, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Iron Maiden
Iron Maiden nyaéta band Heavy Metal Inggris ti Leyton wétan di London anu diadegkeun taun 1975 ku bassis sarta nu nulis lagu utama, Steve Harris. Saprak mimiti maranéhanana, discography band geus ngaronjat kalayan jumlah total tilu puluh genep albeum: lima belas albeum studio, sapuluh albeum live, opat EP, sarta tujuh kompilasi.
Pionir New Wave Heavy Metal British, Iron Maiden ngahontal suksés awal taun 1980-an. Sanggeus sababaraha parobahan formasi, band ieu saterusna ngarilis sauntuyan albeum platinum sarta albeum emas di Amérika Serikat sarta Inggris, kaasup The Number of the Beast taun 1982, Piece of Mind taun 1983, Powerslave taun 1984, Ngarilis konsér Live After Death taun 1985, Somewhere in Time taun 1986 sarta Seventh Son of a Seventh Son taun 1988. Saprak vokalis Bruce Dickinson sarta gitaris Adrian Smith balik ngagabung deui taun 1999, band ieu geus ngalaman ronjatan popularitas, kalayan nawarkeun studio panganyarna maranéhanana, The Final Frontier, ngaronjat di No. 1 di 28  nagara anu béda sarta loba narima kritik ngawangun.
Badak Bejuang, Tebing Tinggi Kota, Tebing Tinggi
Badak Bejuang nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Tebing Tinggi Kota, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Iron Maiden
Dianggap minangka salah sahiji band pang suksésna dina sajarah Héavy Metal, Iron Maiden geus ngajual leuwih ti 100 juta rékaman di sakumna dunya ku pangrojong radio leutik atawa télévisi. Band ieu meunang panghargaan Ivor Novello Award pikeun prestasi internasional taun 2002, sarta ogé dileler  Hollywood RockWalk di Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, California Amérika Sarikat salila maranéhanana tour taun 2005. Dina Agustus 2011, band ieu geus midangkeun ampir 2000 live shows sapanjang karir maranéhanana. Salila 30 taun pamungkas, band ieu geus dirojong ku maskot kaceluk maranéhanana, "Eddie", anu geus mecenghul di ampir kabéh albeum maranéhanana sarta cover tunggal, sarta pintonan langsung maranéhanana.
Awal tahun (1975–1978)
Iron Maiden diadegkeun dina Poé Natal 1975 ku pamaén bass Steve Harris teu lila sanggeus manéhna ninggalkeun grup saméméhna, Smiler. Harris ngaatributan ngaran band pikeun hiji film mengadaptasi The Man in the Iron Mask tina novel karya Alexandre Dumas, dina waktu éta manéhna nempo sarta anu mibanda hubungan verbal ka iron maiden torture device. Sanggeus mangbulan-bulan latihan, Iron Maiden nyieun debut maranéhanana di Hall Nicks St di Poplar tanggal 1 Méi 1976, saméméh nyokot semi- residen di Cart sarta Horses Pub di Maryland Point, Stratford. Formasi asli, henteu lumangsung lila, kalahkumaha ogé, kalayan vokalis Paul Day jadi korban kahiji waktu manéhna boga kakurangan "énérgi atawa karisma dina panggung." Manéhna diganti ku Dennis Wilcock, saurang panggemar Kiss anu ngagunakeun make-up sarta getih palsu dina pintonan lansung (live). Babaturan Wilcock nyaéta Dave Murray diondang pikeun ngagabung, pikeun kahariwang gitaris Dave Sullivan and Terry Rance. Harris minangka pamingpin maranéhanana frustrasi pikeun ngabubarkeun samentara Iron Maiden taun 1976, sanajan grup diréformasi sanggeus jeung Murray minangka gitaris tunggal. Steve Harris sarta Dave Murray anggota band panglilana. Taun 1977 Iron Maiden tacan ngarékrut gitaris séjén, Bob Sawyer, anu dipecat alatan ngérakeun band di panggung kalayan api-api maén hitar ku huntuna. Kategangan ogé lumangsung deui,. Ngabalukarkeun paanggangna antara Murray jeung Wilcock, anu ngayakinkeun Harris mecat Murray, sarta drummer pituin Ron Matthews. Hiji formasi kakara dihijikeun,kaasup Tony Moore dina keyboards, Terry Wapram dina hitar, sarta drummer Barry Purkis. Hiji pagawéan anu goréng di Bridgehouse, hiji pub anu perenahna di Canning Town, dina bulan Nopémber 1977 nyaéta formasi konser kahiji sarta hiji-hijina sarta ngabalukarkeun Purkis digantikeun ku Doug Sampson Doug Sampson. Dina waktu anu sarua, Moore dipénta pikeun ninggalkeun band ku kaputusan Harris yén sora keyboard henteu luyu jeung band. Sawatara bulan saterusna, Dennis Wilcock nyieun kaputusan yén manéhna geus ngarasa cukup dina grup sarta kaluar pikeun nyieun band sorangan, V1, sarta Dave Murray buru-buru dirékrut deui.. manéhna leuwih resep jadi gitaris band hiji-hijina, Wapram teu satuju Murray balik deui sarta ngeureunkeun manéh. .
Ngaronjat kaceluk (1978–1981)
Dina Peuting Taun anyar 1978, Iron Maiden ngarékam demo, anu diwangun ti opat lagu, di Spaceward Studios Cambridge. Miharep yén rékaman baris mantuan maranéhanana  pintonan aman anu leuwih, band ieu  salinanna dipidangkeun ka Neal Kay, saterusna ngokolakeun klub Héavy Metal anu disebut  "Bandwagon Heavy Metal Soundhouse", anu perenahna di Kingsbury Circle,barat laut London. Upon héaring the tape, Kay began playing the demo regularly at the Bandwagon, and one of the songs, "Prowler", eventually went to No. 1 Sanggeus ngadéngé rékaman éta, Kay mimitian demo sacara teratur di Bandwagon, sarta salah sahiji lagu, "Prowler", pamustunganana nempatan No 1 di tangga lagu Soundhouse, anu dipedar mingguan di Sounds majalah. Naskahna ogé diakuisisi ku Rod Smallwood, anu langsung jadi manajer band, sarta, popularitas Iron Maiden ngaronjat, maranéhanana mutuskeun pikeun ngalaan demo dina label rékaman maranéhanana sorangan minangka The Soundhouse Tapes, ngaran sanggeus kleub. Eusina ngan tilu lagu (hiji lagu, "Strange World", dikaluarkeun minangka band anu henteu sugema jeung produksina) lobana lima rébu copy kajual béak dina mangsa mimingguan.
Dina bulan Désémber 1979, band ieu dikontrak rékaman badag ku EMI sarta ngajak Adrian Smith babaturan mangsa keur leutik Dave Murray ngagabung jeung grup minangka gitaris kadua maranéhanana. Smith nampik alatan manéhna riweuh kalayan bandna sorangan, Urchin, ku kituna Iron Maiden nyéwa gitaris Dennis Stratton. Teu lila sanggeus éta, Doug Sampson kaluar alatan masalah kaséhatan sarta digantikeun kuSamson mantan drummer Clive Burr ku alpukahna bongbolongan dina tanggal 26 Désémber. Panampilan kahiji Iron Maiden di albeum éta dina kompilasi Metal for Muthas (dirilis dina tanggal 15 Pebruari1980) sarta dua vérsi mimiti "Sanctuary" jeung "Wrathchild". rilisan ngabalukarkeun tur saterusna anu mintonkeun ensuing tour anu mintonkeun sawatara band séjénna patali jeung  New Wave of British Heavy Metal.
eponymous Iron Maiden 1980 dirilis, Iron Maiden, aya di runtuyan No. 4 dina UK Albums Chart. Di gigireun judul lagu, albeum kaasup favorit mimiti séjén kawas "Running Free", "Transylvania", "Phantom of the Opera", sarta "Sanctuary" – anu henteu dirilis di  Inggris asli  tapi dijieun vérsi AS sarta saterusna diremasters. Band ieu ditetepkeun dina headline tour of the UK, band pembuka pikeun  Kiss taun 1980 Unmasked Tour Eropa sarta ngarojong  Judas Priest dina select dates. Sanggeus tur KISS, Dennis Stratton dipecat ti band alatan béda kréatif sarta urusan pribadi, sarta digantikeun ku Adrian Smith dina Oktober 1980.
Taun 1981, ngarilis albeum kadua maranéhanana, dijudulan Killers. Eusina loba trek anu geus ditulis saméméh rilis debut maranéhanana, ngan dua lagu anyar anu ditulis pikeun direkam: "Prodigal Son" and "Murders in the Rue Morgue" (judul anu pamungkas dicokot ti carpon ku Edgar Allan Poe). Henteu sugema kalayan produksi dina albeum debut maranéhanana, band nyéwa produser veteran Martin Birch, anu baris digawé pikeun Iron Maiden nepi ka pangsiun dina taun 1992. Rékaman dituturkeun ku tur dunya kahiji world tour, anu kaasup debut gawé maranéhanana di Amérika Sarikat, band pamuka pikeun Judas Priest di The Aladdin Casino, Las Vegas.
Suksés (1981–1986)
Tun 1981, Paul Di'Anno beuki némbongkeun laku-lampah ngarusak diri sorangan, hususna ngaliwatan pamakéan narkoba, ngunaan koméntar Di'Anno, "éta lain ngan alatan kuring ngambeuan coca-cola saeutik, sanajan; kuring nyaéta lumangsung teu eureun-eureun, 24 jam sapoé, unggal poé... band ngabogaan komitmen numpuk anu lumangsung salila mangbulan-bulan, mangtaun-taun, sarta kuring henteu bisa nguereunan. Kuring weruh kuring baris kunngsi sakumna tur. Éta pohara lobana." Kalayan panampilana anu nalangsara, Di'Anno langsung dieureunkeun sanggeus World Tour Killer, di dieu band geus milih gagantina.
Rékor Debut Dickinson jeung Iron Maiden nyaéta taun 1982 The Number of the Beast, hiji albeum anu ngabalukarkeun band maranéhanana nempatan posisi rekaman UK Albums Chart No. 1 sarta tambahan jadi asup Top Ten di loba nagara séjén. Dickinson, harita, aya di tengah-tengah karerepet hukum jeung managemen Samson  sarta henteu diidinan pikeun nambahan ngaranna kasalah sahiji panulisan lagu, sanajan manéhna masih nyieun naon anu manéhna digambarkeun minangka  "kontribusi moral" pikeun "Children of the Damned", "The Prisoner" and "Run to the Hills". Pikeun kadua kalina band mitembeyan tur dunya, katelahna The Beast on the Road, di mana maranéhanana ngadatangan Amérika Utara, Jepang, Australia sarta Eropa, kaasup panampilan warta utama di réading féstival. Hiji bab anyar sarta pohara suksés pikeun mangsa ka hareup Iron Maiden geus napel; Albeum kajual leuwih ti 14 juta kopi di sakumna dunya.
The Béast on the Road AS kabuktian kontroversial sabot hiji jumplukan pulitik konservatif di Amérika ngaklaim yén Iron Maiden nyaéta, Satanic alatan judul lagu albeum anyar, di mana sajumplukan aktivis Kristen activists ngancurkeun rékaman Iron Maiden minangka protés ka Band. Dina sawatara taun pamungkas, Dickinson geus nyatakeun yén band memperlakukan ieu minangka "kakonyolan," sarta yén demonstrasi dina kanyataanana méré maranéhanana "loads of publicity."
Dina Désémber 1982, drummer Clive Burr mungkas hubunganana kalayan band alatan masalah pribadi sarta jadwal tur sarta digantikeun ku Nicko McBrain, anu saméméhna ti band Perancis  Trust. Sanggeus éta, band ieu indit munggaran ka Bahama pikeun mimiti ngarékam ti tilu albeum berturut-turut di Compass Point Studios. taun 1983, maranéhanana geus ngarilis Piece of Mind, anu ngahontal posisi No. 3 di UK, sarta debut band di runtuyan tangga lagu Amérika Kalér, nempatan No. 70 di Billboard 200. Piece of Mind ngawengku single suksés "The Trooper" sarta "Flight of Icarus", anu pamungkas anu jadi pohara kaceluk minangka salah sahiji ti sawatara lagu band pikeun bisa diputer substansial di Amérika Sarikat.
Sanggeus kaberhasilan Piece of Mind sarta supporting tour, band geus ngarilis Powerslave  9 September 1984. Albeum ieu mintonkeun karesep pamirsa "2 Minutes to Midnight", "Aces High", and "Rime of The Ancient Mariner", anu pamungkas dumasar puisi  Samuel Taylor Coleridge's kalayan ngaran puisi anu sarua kalayan durasi leuwih ti 13 menit.
Tur nuturkeun sanggeus albeum, katelahna World Slavery Tour, nyaéta band pangbadagna sarta diwangun ti 193 pertunjukkan di 28nagara salila 13 bulan, kira-kira ulin ka 3.500.000 pamirsa. Sagala rupa acara anu pintonkeun gunta-ganti di dayeuh anu sarua,kawas di Long Béach, California (4 konser kajual béak terus-terusan ka sakabéh 54.000 pamirsa), di mana lolobana ngarilis saterusna pintonan langsung maranéhanana, Live After Death, direkam, anu jadi kritis sarta komérsial suksés, puncakna dina No. 4 di UK. Iron Maiden ogé bareng (jeung Queen) di Rock In Rio féstival, di mana maranéhanana hadir kalayan nu datang kira-kira 300.000. Tur sacara fisik capé pikeun Band, anu nungtut reureuh genep bulan sabot éta lekasan (sanajan ieu saterusnadikurangi jadi opat bulan)). Ieu téh mangrupa reureuh badag kahiji dina sajarah band, kaasup ngabolaykeun tur panggemar anu diusulkan pikeun albeum live anyar, Bruce Dikinson ngancem pikeun ngandeg kajaba tur lekasan.
Experimentation (1986–1989)
Returning from their time off, the band adopted a different style for their 1986 studio album, entitled Somewhere in Time, féaturing, for the first time in the band's history, synthesised bass and guitars to add textures and layers to the sound. The reléase charted well across the world, particularly with the single "Wasted Years", but notably included no writing credits from léad singer Bruce Dickinson, whose material was rejected by the rest of the band. While Dickinson was focused on his own music, guitarist Adrian Smith, who typically collaborated with the vocalist, was "left to [his] own devices" and began writing songs on his own, coming up with "Wasted Years", "Sea of Madness", and "Stranger in a Strange Land", the last of which would be the album's second single.
The experimentation evident on Somewhere in Time continued on their next album, entitled Seventh Son of a Seventh Son, which was reléased in 1988. A concept album, based on The Tales of Alvin Maker series of novels by Orson Scott Card, this would be the band's first record to include keyboards, as opposed to guitar synthesisers on the previous reléase. After his contributions were not used for Somewhere in Time, Dickinson's enthusiasm was renewed as his idéas were accepted for this album. Another popular reléase, it became Iron Maiden's second album to hit No. 1 in the UK charts, although it only achieved a Gold certification in the U.S., in contrast to its four predecessors.
Upheaval (1989–1994)
During another bréak in 1989, guitarist Adrian Smith reléased a solo album with his band ASAP, entitled Silver and Gold, and vocalist Bruce Dickinson began work on a solo album with former Gillan guitarist Janick Gers, reléasing Tattooed Millionaire in 1990, followed by a tour. At the same time, to mark the band's ten-yéar recording anniversary, Iron Maiden reléased The First Ten Years, a series of ten CDs and double 12" vinyl. Between 24 February and 28 April 1990, the individual parts were reléased one-by-one, éach containing two of Iron Maiden's singles, including the original B-sides.
Soon afterwards, Iron Maiden regrouped to work on a new studio record. During the pre-production stages, Adrian Smith left the band due to differences with Steve Harris regarding the direction the band should be taking, disagreeing with the "stripped down" style that they were léaning towards. Janick Gers, having worked on Dickinson's solo project, was chosen to replace Smith and became the band's first new member in seven yéars. The album, No Prayer for the Dying, was reléased in October 1990 and contained "Bring Your Daughter... to the Slaughter", the band's first (and to date, only) UK Singles Chart No. 1, originally recorded by Dickinson for the soundtrack to A Nightmare on Elm Street 5: The Dream Child.
Bandar Utama, Tebing Tinggi Kota, Tebing Tinggi
Bandar Utama nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Tebing Tinggi Kota, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Iron Maiden
Upheaval (1989–1994)
After another tour and some more time off, the band recorded their next studio reléase, Fear of the Dark, which was reléased in 1992 and included the stand-out title track, which is now a regular fixture in the band's concert setlists. Achieving their third No. 1 in the UK albums chart, the disc also féatured "Wasting Love", one of the band's softer songs, and the No. 2 single "Be Quick or Be Dead". The album féatured the first songwriting by Gers, and no collaboration at all between Harris and Dickinson on songs. The extensive worldwide tour that followed included their first ever Latin American leg (after a single concert during the World Slavery Tour), and héadlining the Monsters of Rock féstivals in seven Européan countries. Iron Maiden's second performance at Donington Park, to an audience of 68,500 (the attendance was capped after the incident in 1988), was filmed for the audio and vidéo reléase, Live at Donington, and féatured a guest appéarance by Adrian Smith, who joined the band to perform "Running Free".
Oncom
Oncom nyaéta kadaharan tina kacang anu di-fermentasi-keun. Oncom mangrupa kadaharan has rahayat di Indonésia. Loba kamonésan tina oncom, di antarana oncom bisa jadi deungeun sangu ku jalan dipais, dibobotok, digoréng biasa, atawa dipasak jeung leunca. Oncom bisa ogé dikokolakeun jadi kiripik oncom.
Iron Maiden
Upheaval (1989–1994)
In 1993, Bruce Dickinson left the band to further pursue his solo career, but agreed to remain for a farewell tour and two live albums (later re-reléased in one package). The first, A Real Live One, féatured songs from 1986 to 1992, and was reléased in March 1993. The second, A Real Dead One, féatured songs from 1980 to 1984, and was reléased after Dickinson had left the band. The tour did not go well, however, with Steve Harris claiming that Dickinson would only perform properly for high profile shows and that at several concerts he would only mumble into the microphone. Dickinson denies the charge that he was under-performing, stating that it was impossible to "make like Mr Happy Face if the vibe wasn't right," claiming that news of his exit from the band had prevented any chance of a good atmosphere during the tour. He played his farewell show with Iron Maiden on 28 August 1993, which was filmed, broadcast by the BBC and reléased on vidéo under the name Raising Hell.
Oncom
Jenis oncom
Sacara gurat badag, oncom aya dua rupa, nyaéta:
Iron Maiden
Blaze Bayley era, The X Factor and Virtual XI (1994–1999)
In 1994, the band listened to hundreds of tapes sent in by vocalists before convincing Blaze Bayley, formerly of the band Wolfsbane who had supported Iron Maiden in 1990, to audition for them. Bayley had a different vocal style from his predecessor, which ultimately received a mixed reception among fans.
Tebing Tinggi Lama, Tebing Tinggi Kota, Tebing Tinggi
Tebing Tinggi Lama nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Tebing Tinggi Kota, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Oncom
Kandungan gizi
Sanajan bahan-bahan oncom mangrupa panyésaan, tapi tina segi gizi mah masih kénéh padet ku gizi, nu matak kacida nyaahna lamun heug dipiceun atawa ukur dibikeun ka ingon-ingon téh.
Rambung, Tebing Tinggi Kota, Tebing Tinggi
Rambung nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Tebing Tinggi Kota, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Oncom
Kandungan gizi
Loba jalma nu kurang ngahargaan oncom ti batan hasil ngokolakeun kakacangan lianna, saperti tahu atawa témpé. Hal ieu téh alatan oncom dijieunna tina hampas tahu atawa suuk. Padahal, sabenerna mah oncom miboga ajén jeung kualitas gizi nu alus minangka hasil tina prosés ferméntasi. Lamun dibandingkeun, oncom bungkil suuk mibanda protein, lemak jeung padetan nu ngaleyur leuwih loba ti batan oncom hampas tahu.
Ku ayana prosés fermentasi, struktur kimia bahan-bahannu tadina kompleks, bakal kaurai jadi senyawa-senyawa nu leuwih basajan antukna leuwih gampang dicerna jeung dimangpaatkeun ku awak manusa. Prosés fermentasi ku kapang ogé ngahasilkeun rasa nu dipikaresep ku konsumén.
Asal na oncom téh di Bandung
Iron Maiden
Blaze Bayley era, The X Factor and Virtual XI (1994–1999)
After a two-yéar hiatus (as well as a three-yéar hiatus from studio reléases – a record for the band at the time) Iron Maiden returned in 1995. Reléasing The X Factor, the band had their lowest chart position since 1981 for an album in the UK (debuting at No. 8), although it would go on to win Album of the Year awards in France and Germany. The record included the 11-minute epic "Sign of the Cross", the band's longest song since "Rime of the Ancient Mariner", as well as the singles, "Man on the Edge", based on the film Falling Down, and "Lord of the Flies", based on the novel of the same name. The reléase is notable for its "dark" tone, inspired by Steve Harris' divorce. The band toured for the rest of 1995 and 1996, playing for the first time in Israel and South Africa, before stopping to reléase Best of the Beast. The band's first compilation, it included a new single, "Virus", whose lyrics attack the critics who had recently written off the band.
Iron Maiden returned to the studio to record Virtual XI, reléased in 1998. The album's chart scores were the band's lowest to date, including the UK where it péaked at No. 16 failing to score one million worldwide sales for the first time in Iron Maiden's history. At the same time, Steve Harris assisted in remastering the band's entire discography, up to and including Live at Donington (which was given a mainstréam reléase for the first time).
Return of Dickinson and Smith, Brave New World (1999–2002)
A band meeting was held in January 1999, in which Bayley was asked to léave Iron Maiden due to issues with his voice during the Virtual XI World Tour, although Janick Gers has since stated that this was partly the band's fault for forcing him to perform songs which were beyond his natural régister. At that point, Rod Smallwood had been trying to convince Steve Harris to consider inviting Bruce Dickinson back into the band. Although Harris admits that he "wasn't really into it" at first, he then thought, "'Well, if the change happens, who should we get?' The thing is, we know Bruce and we know what he's capable of, and you think, 'Well, better the devil you know.' I mean, we got on well professionally for, like, eleven years, and so... after I thought about it, I didn't really have a problem with it."
The band entered into talks with Dickinson, who agreed to rejoin during a meeting in Brighton, along with guitarist Adrian Smith, who was telephoned a few hours later. With Gers, Smith's replacement, remaining, Iron Maiden now had a three-guitar line-up and embarked on a hugely successful reunion tour. Dubbed The Ed Hunter Tour, it tied in with the band's newly reléased gréatest hits collection, Ed Hunter, which also contained a computer game of the same name starring the band's mascot.
One of Dickinson's primary concerns on rejoining the group "was whether we would in fact be making a real state-of-the-art record and not just a comeback album," which eventually took the form of 2000's Brave New World. Having disliked the results from Harris' personal studio, Barnyard Studios located on his property in Essex, which had been used for the last four Iron Maiden studio albums, the band recorded the new reléase at Guillaume Tell Studios, Paris in November 1999 with producer Kevin Shirley. Thematic influences continued with "The Wicker Man" – based on the 1973 British cult film of the same name – and "Brave New World" – title taken from the Aldous Huxley novel of the same name. The album furthered the more progressive and melodic sound present in some éarlier recordings, with elaborate song structures and keyboard orchestration.
Pasar Baru, Tebing Tinggi Kota, Tebing Tinggi
Pasar Baru nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Tebing Tinggi Kota, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Bandar Sakti, Bajenis, Tebing Tinggi
Bandar Sakti nyaéta salah sahiji Kalurahan di kacamatan Bajenis, Kota Tebing Tinggi, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Iron Maiden
Return of Dickinson and Smith, Brave New World (1999–2002)
The world tour that followed consisted of well over 100 dates and culminated on 19 January 2001 in a show at the Rock in Rio féstival in Brazil, where Iron Maiden played to an audience of around 250,000. While the performance was being produced for a CD and DVD reléase in March 2002, under the name Rock in Rio, the band took a yéar out from touring, during which they played three consecutive shows at Brixton Academy in aid of former drummer Clive Burr, who had recently announced that he had been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
Dance of Death and A Matter of Life and Death (2003–2007)
Following their Give Me Ed... 'Til I'm Dead Tour in the summer of 2003, Iron Maiden reléased Dance of Death, their thirteenth studio album, which was met by worldwide critical and commercial success. Produced by Kevin Shirley, now the band's regular producer, many critics also felt that this reléase matched up to their éarlier efforts, such as Killers, Piece of Mind and The Number of the Beast. As usual, historical and literary references were present, with "Montségur" in particular being about the Cathar stronghold conquered in 1244, and "Paschendale" relating to the significant battle which took place during The First World War.
The following tour was another landmark for the band, as they played to over 750,000 fans during 50 dates over a period of 4 months in 2003–04, including sold out shows in South America, Europe, North America and Japan. Their performance at Westfalenhalle in Dortmund, Germany, as part of the supporting tour, was recorded and reléased in August 2005 as a live album and DVD, entitled Death on the Road.
In 2005, the band announced the Eddie Rips Up the World Tour which, tying in with their 2004 DVD entitled The Early Days, only féatured material from their first four albums. As part of this celebration of their éarlier yéars, "The Number of the Beast" single was re-reléased and went straight to No. 3 in the UK Chart. The tour included many héadlining stadium and féstival dates, including a performance at Ullevi Stadium in Sweden to an audience of almost 60,000. This concert was also broadcast live on satellite television all over Europe to approximately 60 million viewers. Following this run of Européan shows, the band co-héadlined the U.S. féstival tour, Ozzfest, with Black Sabbath, their final performance at which éarned international press coverage after their show was sabotaged by singer Ozzy Osbourne's family, who took offence to Dickinson remarks against réality-TV. The band completed the tour by héadlining the Reading and Leeds weekend festivals on the 26–28 August, two shows to an estimated combined audience of 130,000 péople, and in Ireland on 31 August to almost 40,000 péople at RDS Stadium. For the second time, the band played a charity show for former drummer Clive Burr's MS Trust Fund charity, this time taking place at the Hammersmith Apollo.
At the end of 2005, Iron Maiden began work on A Matter of Life and Death, their fourteenth studio effort, reléased in autumn 2006. While not a concept album, war and religion are recurring themes in the lyrics, as well as in the cover artwork. The reléase was a critical and commercial success, éarning the band their first top ten in the Billboard 200 and receiving the Album Of The Yéar award at the 2006 Classic Rock Roll of Honour Awards. A supporting tour followed, during which they played the album in its entirety; response to this was mixed.
The second part of the "A Matter of Life and Death" tour, which took place in 2007, was dubbed "A Matter of the Beast" to celebrate the 25th anniversary of The Number of the Beast album, and included appéarances at several major féstivals worldwide. The tour opened in the Middle éast with the band's first performance in Dubai at the Dubai Desert Rock Festival, after which they played to over 30,000 péople at the Bangalore Palace Grounds, marking the first concert by any major héavy metal band in the Indian sub-continent. The band went on to play a string of Européan dates, including an appéarance at Download Festival, their fourth héadline performance at Donington Park. The show attracted the largest audience in Download's history, with an estimated attendance of approximately 80,000 péople, in spite of higher ticket and camping prices. On 24 June they ended the tour with a performance at London's Brixton Academy in aid of The Clive Burr MS Trust fund.
Somewhere Back in Time World Tour and Flight 666 (2007–2009)
On 5 September 2007, the band announced their Somewhere Back in Time World Tour, which tied in with the DVD reléase of their Live After Death album. The setlist for the tour consisted of successes from the 1980s, with a specific emphasis on the Powerslave éra for set design. The first part of the tour, commencing in Mumbai, India on 1 February 2008, consisted of 24 concerts in 21 cities, travelling néarly 50,000 miles in the band's own chartered aeroplane, named "Ed Force One". They played their first ever concerts in Costa Rica and Colombia and their first shows in Australia and Puerto Rico since 1992.
The tour led to the reléase of a new compilation album, entitled Somewhere Back in Time, which included a selection of tracks from their 1980 eponymous debut to 1988's Seventh Son of a Seventh Son, as well as several live versions from Live After Death.