cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
(189263) 2005 CA
Ari 2005 CA mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.589, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 15.6. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO 407423.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
SMKN 1 Panjalu
SMKN 1 Panjalu nyaéta Sakola Menengah Kajuruan Negeri anu aya di Kabupatén Ciamis. Alamat lengkepna di Jl. Raya Sukamantri, Kalurahan/Désa Hujungtiwu Kacamatan Panjalu, Kabupatén Ciamis, Jawa Kulon kalawan nomor NPSN 69759219.
Pusdikpassus
Pusat Péndidikan dan Latihan Pasukan Khusus atawa disingkat (Pusdiklatpassus) nyaéta sakola awal (Kawah Candradimuka) jang ngalatih Pasukan Para Komando, khususna nu érék gabung ka Kopassus. Saacanna pusdik ieu ngabogaan ngaran Pusat Pendidikan Pasukan Khusus(Pusdikpassus). Pusdik ini markasna di Batujajar, Jawa Barat. Komandan Pusdiklatpassus nyaéta Kolonel Inf Kartika Adi Putranta nu ngagantikeun Kolonel Inf Mohammad Fadjar.
Salaku lembaga pendidikan, Pusdiklatpassus dibagi berdasarkeun fungsi pelatihana. Diantarana:
Pendidikan Komando
Pendidikan Komando nu lumangsung kira – kira tujuh bulan (28 minggu) dibagi jadi tilu tahapan. Tahap kahiji pelaksanaan pendidikan dilakukeun di basis salila 18 minggu, tahap kadua kabéh peserta bakal dileupas di leuweung jeung pegunungan masing-masing dua kali salila 6 minggu, jeung tahap katilu dipanungtungan ku tahap rawa laut salila 4 minggu. Pendidikan Komando angkatan Ka-97 jumlah peserta mimiti pendidikan aya 251 personél, nu berhasil lulus liwat pendidikan komando jeung dilantik salaku prajurit komando aya 214 personél. 37 peserta pendidikan Komando teu lulus sabab kaséhatan. Berhasil meunangkeun sangkur pérak salaku lulusan terbaik kalayan ngaran Létda Inf Mat Sony Misturi lulusan Akademi Militér tahun 2013.
ayeuna Kopassus geus ngaluluskeun Pendidikan Komando (Dikko) angkatan ka 100 Ta. 2016 153 siswa komando, nu ngawengku 41 Perwira, 101 Bintara, 11 Tamtama. Para serdik komando nu berhasil nyalsékeun pendidikan Komando salila 7 Bulan, jeung berhak ngagunakeun kualifikasi brévet komando nu geus di sandang.
Pendiidkan Komando Angkatan 101
Komandan Jenderal Komando Pasukan Khusus (Kopassus) Mayor Jenderal TNI Madsuni geus nutup pendidikan prajurit Komando Angkatan-101 di Pantai Permisan Cilacap, Nusakambangan, Jawa Tengah, Sabtu 23 September 2017. Tina 261 peserta nu miluan pendidikan, 215 peserta dinyatakeun lulus jeung 46 peserta lainna dinyatakeun teu bisa miluan pendidikan sabab kasehatan, mental, jeung akademik.
Lolomaya, O'o'u, Nias Kidul
Lolomaya nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan O'o'u, Kabupatén Nias Kidul, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Kertajaya, Jayakerta, Karawang
Kertajaya nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Jayakerta, Kabupatén Karawang, Propinsi Jawa Barat, Indonésia.
SMK Islam YPS
SMK Islam YPS nyaéta Sakola Menengah Kajuruan Swasta anu aya di Kota Jakarta Selatan. Alamat lengkepna di Jl. Raya Lenteng Agung No. 19A Rt. 005/001, Kalurahan/Désa Lenteng Agung Kacamatan Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta, kalawan nomor NPSN 20102627.
Tanjong Dama, Seunuddon, Aceh Utara
Tanjong Dama nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Seunuddon, Kabupatén Aceh Utara, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
Simpang Uning Niken, Bies, Aceh Tengah
Simpang Uning Niken nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Bies, Kabupatén Aceh Tengah, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
Bulu Cina, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang
Bulu Cina nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan Hamparan Perak, Kabupatén Deli Serdang, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
2012 LD1
Ari 2012 LD1 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.118, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 21.8. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO 384246.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Cibodas, Solokan Jeruk, Bandung
Cibodas nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Solokanjeruk, Kabupatén Bandung, Propinsi Jawa Barat, Indonésia.
(455594) 2004 SV55
Ari 2004 SV55 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.658, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 18.0. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO�361491.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
SMK Negeri 63 Jakarta
SMK Negeri 63 Jakarta nyaéta Sakola Menengah Kajuruan Negeri anu aya di Kota Jakarta Selatan. Alamat lengkepna di Jl. Aselih No. 100, Kalurahan/Désa Cipedak Kacamatan Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta, kalawan nomor NPSN 20112443.
Raya, Simalungun
Raya nyaéta salah sahiji kacamatan di Kabupatén Simalungun, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
2003 JD17
Ari 2003 JD17 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.553, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 21.1. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO62445.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
2005 TE
Ari 2005 TE mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.578, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 23.9. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO87820.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Setia Tama, Gedung Aji Baru, Tulang Bawang
Setia Tama nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan Gedung Aji Baru, Kabupatén Tulang Bawang, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Kasimukan
Kasimukan; Kahitutan; Oldenlandia hirsuta kiwari Neanotis hirsuta  nyaéta hiji tutuwuhan anu asalna tina kulawarga Rubiaceae. Ieu tutuwuhan liar, loba kapanggih di wewengkon Asia Kulon, China, Japan, Koréa, Myanmar, Thailand, Kamboja, Laos, Viétnam, Malaysia, Indonésia, Bangladés. nepi ka New Guinea, Pakistan, Himalaya, India.
Tutuwuhan ieu mindeng kapanggih salaku jukut, tumuwuh di perkebunan téh jeung kopi.
Morfologi
Neanotis hirsuta mangrupikeun tutuwuhan perennial herbaceous anu ajeg atanapi ngaroyom jangkungna 15 - 75cm. Tutuwuhan ngabentuk akar anyar dina titik-titik tangkal handap. Tutuwuhan ieu sakapeung dipanén ti alam liar pikeun pamakéan lokal salaku kadaharan jeung ubar.
Habitat
Kahitutan mikaresep tempat anu negrak atanapi rada kaiuhan, beueus, sering janten jukut di kebon téh atanapi kopi; dina élévasi ti 800 - 2.100 méter taneuh  baseuh di streamsides atawa di leuweung;  di élévasi ti 500 - 1.000 méter di Cina kidul
Neanotis hirsuta nyaéta tutuwuhan wewengkon tropis jeung subtropis Asia nepi ka Nugini, di mana éta bisa kapanggih dina élévasi 800 - 2.100 méter.
Normalizing constant
Konsép ngeunaan normalizing constant ningkat dina probability theory jeung dina widang matematik séjénna.
Definition and examples
Dina tiori probabiliti, normalisasi konstanta nyaéta konstanta nu di unggal tempat fungsi non negatip kudu dikalikeun dina usaha keur meunangkeun fungsi probabiliti densiti atawa fungsi probabiliti masa. Contona, urang mibanda
mangka
mangrupa fungsi densiti probabiliti. Hal ieu mangrupa densiti standar sebaran normal. (Standar, dina kasus ieu hartina nilai ekspektasi sarua jeung 0 sarta varian sarua jeung 1.)
Similarly,
and consequently
is a probability mass function on the set of all nonnegative integers. This is the probability mass function of the Poisson distribution with expected value λ.
The normalizing constant for the Boltzmann distribution plays a central role in statistical mechanics. In that context, the normalizing constant is called the partition function.
Bayes' theorem
Bayes' theorem says that the posterior probability méasure is proportional to the product of the prior probability méasure and the likelihood function. Proportional to implies that one must multiply or divide by a normalizing constant in order to assign méasure 1 to the whole space, i.e., to get a probability méasure. In a simple discrete case we have
2017 EK4
Ari 2017 EK4 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.383, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 26.4. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO�405484.
Normalizing constant
Bayes' theorem
where P(H0) is the prior probability that the hypothesis is true; P(D|H0) is the conditional probability of the data given that the hypothesis is true, but given that the data are known it is the likelihood of the hypothesis (or its paraméters) given the data; P(H0|D) is the posterior probability that the hypothesis is true given the data. P(D) should be the probability of producing the data, but on its own is difficult to calculate, so an alternative way to describe this relationship is as one of proportionality:
2017 EK4
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
2014 MB6
Ari 2014 MB6 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.650, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 26.2. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO�298937.
Normalizing constant
Bayes' theorem
Since P(H|D) is a probability, the sum over all possible (mutually exclusive) hypotheses should be 1, léading to the conclusion that
In this case, the value
is the normalizing constant. It can be extended from countably many hypotheses to uncountably many by replacing the sum by an integral.
Non-probabilitistic uses
The Legendre polynomials are characterized by orthogonality with respect to the uniform méasure on the interval [− 1, 1] and the fact that they are normalized so that their value at 1 is 1. The constant by which one multiplies a polynomial in order that its value at 1 will be 1 is a normalizing constant.
Imut
Dina fisiologi, imut (lemesna: mésem) téh éksprési beungeut anu lumangsung alatan gerakan atanapi mecenghulna gerak dina biwir atawa duanana tungtung, atawa ogé sabudeureun panon. Lolobana jalma seuri mun keur némbongkeun kabagjaan sarta kesenangan.
Imut anu datang tina rasa kabagjaan atawa ngahaja imut ku sabab hal anu ngajadikeun manéhna imut, beungeutna bakal hadé atawa leuwih geulis ti batan sabot manéhna biasa waé atawa sabot manéhna ambek.
Imut ogé datang tina katulusan haté. Lamun arurang miboga hate anu tulus, kasaha waé gé arurang pasti imut.
Imut anu kawentar
Urut Présidén Indonésia ka 2 Umum tina Tentara ( Ret. ) H. Muhammad Soeharto. Di dunia International, utamana dina dunya Barat Présiden pikeun judul séjén, nyaéta: "Bapa Pangwangunan Indonésia" mindeng disebut ku judul populér "The Smilling Umum" (basa Indonésia: "Sang Jendral Yang Tersenyum") kusabab katempo dina beungeut manéhna keur imut.
207
Taun ka-207 Maséhi dina Kalénder Grégorian.
Ulak Makam, Tabir Ilir, Merangin
Ulak Makam nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Tabir Ilir, Kabupatén Merangin, Propinsi Jambi, Indonésia.
Karang Bayur, Bies, Aceh Tengah
Karang Bayur nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Bies, Kabupatén Aceh Tengah, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
2009 BH81
Ari 2009 BH81 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.275, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 19.5. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO 252078.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Dolog Masagal, Simalungun
Dolog Masagal nyaéta salah sahiji kacamatan di Kabupatén Simalungun, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Toblong, Peundeuy, Garut
Toblong nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Peundeuy, Kabupatén Garut, Propinsi Jawa Barat, Indonésia.
Perkebunan Alur Jambu, Bandar Pusaka, Aceh Tamiang
Perkebunan Alur Jambu nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Bandar Pusaka, Kabupatén Aceh Tamiang, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
Perkebunan Alur Jambu, Bandar Pusaka, Aceh Tamiang
SMK Teladan
SMK Teladan nyaéta Sakola Menengah Kajuruan Swasta anu aya di Kota Jakarta Selatan. Alamat lengkepna di Jl Raya Srengseng Sawah No 74, Kalurahan/Désa Srengseng Sawah Kacamatan Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta, kalawan nomor NPSN 20102434.
Makmurjaya, Jayakerta, Karawang
Makmurjaya nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Jayakerta, Kabupatén Karawang, Propinsi Jawa Barat, Indonésia.
Paya Dua Uram, Seunuddon, Aceh Utara
Paya Dua Uram nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Seunuddon, Kabupatén Aceh Utara, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
Suka Maju, O'o'u, Nias Kidul
Suka Maju nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan O'o'u, Kabupatén Nias Kidul, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
2014 SV261
Ari 2014 SV261 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.106, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 23.5. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO 315319.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Cekcek koréd
Cekcek koréd ;basa Indonesia; Cica-koreng jawa (bahasa Latin: Megalurus palustris)nyaéta spesies manuk nu asalna tina kulawarga Sylviidae genus  Megalurus. Loba kapanggih hirup di kebon ntéh, rawa-rawa, rungkun, tegalan, jeung sisi leuweung nu kaayaan daérahna aya dina 2.000 m dpl. Biasana eunteup dina dahan nu lénglang, sakapeung ogé eunteup luhureun taneuh jeung jujukutan. Manuk ieu kapanggih hirup ogé di nagara Jepang, Papua Newgini, Australia, New zealand, jeung Rusia beulah kalér. Kahakanan ieu mauk kayaning: gegeremet, kukupu, jangkrik, simeut,  jeung sajabana.
Ciri mandiri
Panjang awakna kurang leuwih 26 cm, kelir buluna coklat paselang jeung kelir hideung sok disebut ogé borontok. Bulu palebah matana konéng kolot, buntutna kawilang panjang sarta méncos ka tungtungnakeun. Bulu palebah tonggongna semu beureum, ari palebah beuteung jeung hariguna hawuk semu bodas. Panonna coklat, pamatuk luhur hideung ari pamatuk semu beureum, cékérna na ogé semu beureum. Nyayang dina régang atawa dahan tatangkalan, wanguna buleud kawas mangkok. Dina usumna ngendog ieu manuk ngan ngahasilkeun 2-3 siki, kelir endogna semu beureum aya totol beureum jeung gandaria. Usum begér ampir sapanjang taun, kajaba dina bula Nopémber.
Padamukti, Solokan Jeruk, Bandung
Padamukti nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Solokanjeruk, Kabupatén Bandung, Propinsi Jawa Barat, Indonésia.
Dolok Silau, Simalungun
Dolok Silau nyaéta salah sahiji kacamatan di Kabupatén Simalungun, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
206
Taun ka-206 Maséhi dina Kalénder Grégorian.
Sumber Jaya, Gedung Aji Baru, Tulang Bawang
Sumber Jaya nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan Gedung Aji Baru, Kabupatén Tulang Bawang, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Ririn Dwi Ariyanti
Ririn Dwi Ariyanti dipikawanoh minangka saurang modél, aktris sinetron sarta presenter. Bungsu ti dua duduluran ieu, lahir di Jakarta, 6 Nopémber 1985. Manéhna mahasiswa Universitas Paramadina, tuluy ngajalin hubungan jeung Benny Mulya. Tapi hubungan maranéhanana kandas sanggeus bobogohan salila opat taun.
2016 AO131
Ari 2016 AO131 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.252, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 24.1. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO�373596.
Amber Valletta
Amber Evangeline Valletta nyaéta saurang aktris sarta modél asal Amérika Sarikat. Amber ngamimitian karirna di hiji agénsi modél. Debut pilemna dimimitian di pilem Drop Back Ten (2000). Tuluy ngabéntangan pilem Hitch, Man About Town, Dead Silence, Gamer, jeung The Spy Next Door. Amber digedékeun di Oklahoma. Bakat Amber di dunya hiburan geus katempo ti keur umur 15 taun tuluy diasupkeun ku indungna ka agénsi modél Linda Layman. Amber pernah bijil dina cover majalah jeung iklan pikeun Louis Vuitton, Calvin Klein, jeung Versace. Amber kawin jeung atlét voli nu ngaranna Chip McCaw. Tina pakawinanna éta dipaparin saurang anak nyaéta Auden. Peran munggaranna Amber di duna papileman nyaéta nalika maén dina pilem Drop Back Ten taun 2000. Sanggeus debutna éta, Amber meunangkeun loba peran dina pilem-pilem séjén.
2016 AO131
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
SMK Nurul Firdaus
SMK Nurul Firdaus nyaéta Sakola Menengah Kajuruan Swasta anu aya di Kabupatén Ciamis. Alamat lengkepna di Dusun Panoongan Rt.19 Rw.06, Kalurahan/Désa Kertaraharja Kacamatan Panumbangan, Kabupatén Ciamis, Jawa Kulon kalawan nomor NPSN 69911253.
2012 FN
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Batang Ara, Bandar Pusaka, Aceh Tamiang
Batang Ara nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Bandar Pusaka, Kabupatén Aceh Tamiang, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
SMKN 62 Jakarta
SMKN 62 Jakarta nyaéta Sakola Menengah Kajuruan Negeri anu aya di Kota Jakarta Selatan. Alamat lengkepna di Camat Gabun II Lenteng Agung, Kalurahan/Désa Lenteng Agung Kacamatan Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta, kalawan nomor NPSN 20109246.
2012 LU
Ari 2012 LU mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.334, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 25.2. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO 233482.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Air Batu, Tabir Ilir, Merangin
Air Batu nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Tabir Ilir, Kabupatén Merangin, Propinsi Jambi, Indonésia.
Kota Rantang, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang
Kota Rantang nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan Hamparan Perak, Kabupatén Deli Serdang, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Hiliorudua, O'o'u, Nias Kidul
Hiliorudua nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan O'o'u, Kabupatén Nias Kidul, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
(189062) 2000 VA45
Ari 2000 VA45 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.387, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 18.4. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO 396471.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Pantan Tengah, Rusip Antara, Aceh Tengah
Pantan Tengah nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Rusip Antara, Kabupatén Aceh Tengah, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
Kampung Naga
Kampung Naga di Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat nyaéta kampung anu dicicingan ku sagolongan masarakat anu kuat pisan dina nyekel adat karuhun, dina hal ieu adat Sunda. Kawas padumukan Baduy, Kampung Naga jadi objék kajian antropologi kahirupan masarakat padésaan Sunda dina mangsa transisi tina pangaruh Hindu kana pangaruh Islam di Jawa Barat.
Sajarah
Kampung Naga téh kampung adat anu masih lestari. Masarakatna masih nyekel kana tradisi karuhunna, nolak intervensi ti pihak luar lamun ngaganggu jeung ngaruksak kalestarian désa. Sanajan kitu, asal-usul kampung ieu teu pati jelas. Teu aya kajelasan sajarah: iraha, saha pendirina jeung naon alesan dibentukna ieu kampung téh. Warga Kampung Naga sorangan nyebut sajarah kampungna ku istilah "Pareum Obor". Pareum upama ditarjamahkeun kana basa Indonesia mah hartina paéh, poék. Obor hartina katerangan atawa lampu. Maksud na mah ieu patali jeung sajarah Kampung Naga.
Masarakat Kampung Naga ngalaporkeun yén ieu téh dibalukarkeun ku didurukna arsip sajarah dina waktu kajadian DI/TII. Kampung Naga nu harita leuwih ngadukung Soekarno jeung kurang simpati kana maksud DI/TII anu ngakibatkeun Kampung Naga diduruk dina taun 1956.
Lokasi jeung topografi
Désa ieu sacara administratif aya di wewengkon Désa Neglasari, Kacamatan Salawu, Kabupatén Tasikmalaya, Propinsi Jawa Barat. Lokasi Kampung Naga teu jauh ti jalan raya anu ngahubungkeun Kota Garut jeung Kota Tasikmalaya. Ieu kampung ayana di lebak anu subur. Di beulah kulon Kampung Naga diwatesan ku leuweung nu dianggap karamat lantaran di jero leuweung aya kuburan karuhun masarakat Kampung Naga. Beulah kidul wawatesan jeung pasawahan masarakat satempat, beulah kalér jeung wétan wawatesan jeung Ci Wulan anu sumber caina ti Gunung Cikuray di wewengkon Garut. Jarak ti Kota Tasikmalaya ka Kampung Naga kurang leuwih 30 kilométer, sedengkeun ti Kota Garut jarakna 26 kilométer. Pikeun nepi ka Kampung Naga ti arah jalan raya Garut-Tasikmalaya kudu turun tangga anu geus aya sengked tepi ka walungan Ciwulan anu lampingna kira-kira 45 derajat kalayan jarakna ampir 500 méter. Saterusna ngaliwatan jalur sapanjang walungan Ciwulan nepi ka Kampung Naga.
Nurutkeun data ti Désa Neglasari, wangun lahan di Kampung Naga téh mangrupa pagunungan kalayan produktivitas taneuh anu subur. Legana lahan Kampung Naga anu aya salega satengah héktar, lolobana dipaké pikeun perumahan, pakarangan, balong, jeung sésa-sésa keur tatanén paré anu dipanén dua kali sataun.
Agama jeung sistem pangaweruh
Warga Kampung Naga kabeh ngaku Islam. Pangajaran Al-Qur'an pikeun barudak di Kampung Naga dilaksanakeun dina malem Senén jeung Kemis, sedengkeun pangajaran Al-Qur'an pikeun kolot dilaksanakeun dina malem Jumaah. Dina ngalaksanakeun rukun Islam anu kalima atawa ibadah haji, maranéhna nganggap teu kudu jauh-jauh ka Tanah Suci Mekah, tapi cukup ku ngalaksanakeun upacara Hajat Sasih anu bareng jeung Poé Haji, nyaéta unggal tanggal 10 Rayagung (Dzulhijjah). Upacara Hajat Sasih nurutkeun kapercayaan masarakat Kampung Naga sarua jeung Idul Adha jeung Idul Fitri.
Nurutkeun kapercayaan masarakat Kampung Naga, ku ngalaksanakeun adat-istiadat warisan karuhun hartina ngajénan karuhun. Sagala rupa nu asalna tina ajaran karuhun Kampung Naga, jeung naon-naon nu teu dipilampah ku karuhun dianggap tabu. Upama hal-hal ieu dilakukeun ku masarakat Kampung Naga, hartina ngalanggar adat, teu ngahargaan karuhun, tangtu bakal nimbulkeun musibah.
Kayakinan masarakat Kampung Naga kana arwah masih kénéh dicekel pageuh. Kapercayaan kana ayana jurig cai, nyaéta roh-roh anu nyicingan cai atawa walungan, utamana bagian jero walungan ("leuwi"). Saterusna “ririwa” nyaéta roh-roh anu resep ngaganggu atawa nyingsieunan manusa dina peuting, aya ogé anu disebut “kunti anak” nyaéta roh-roh anu asalna ti awéwé reuneuh anu maot, manéhna resep ngaganggu awéwé anu keur atawa rék ngalahirkeun. Samentara éta, tempat-tempat anu dicicingan ku masarakat Kampung Naga disebut tempat angker. Kitu deui tempat-tempat saperti makam Eyang Singaparana, Bumi ageung jeung masjid-masjid mangrupa tempat anu dianggap sakral pikeun masarakat Kampung Naga.
Pantangan atawa pamali pikeun masarakat Kampung Naga tetep dilaksanakeun kalawan taat, hususna dina kahirupan sapopoé. Upamana tata cara ngawangun jeung wangun imah, lokasi, arah imah, pakean upacara, kasenian, jeung sajabana.
Wangun imah masarakat Kampung Naga kudu dina tihang, bahan imahna awi jeung kai. Hateup imah kudu dijieun tina daun lontar, serat, atawa alang-alang, lanté imah kudu dijieun tina awi atawa papan kai. Imah kudu nyanghareup ka kalér atawa kidul ku cara ngalegaan kulon-wétan. Tembok imah dijieunna tina bilik atawa anyaman awi kalayan anyaman sasag. Imah teu kudu dicét, kecuali dilapis. Bahan imah teu bisa maké témbok, sanajan mampu nyieun imah témbok atawa wangunan (gedong).
Aya pantangan atawa pamali séjénna, nyaéta dina poé Salasa, Rebo, jeung Saptu, masarakat Kampung Naga dilarang nyarita ngeunaan adat jeung asal-usul Kampung Naga. Masarakat Kampung Naga kacida ngajénan ka Embah Singaparna anu mangrupa cikal bakal masarakat Kampung Naga. Di Tasikmalaya aya hiji tempat anu disebut Singaparna. Ku masarakat Kampung Naga disebut Galunggung, sabab kecap Singaparna téh ngaran karuhun masarakat Kampung Naga.
Kayakinan masarakat Kampung Naga dina mangsana diwujudkeun tina kapercayaanana kana anu disebut palintangan. Dina waktu-waktu nu tangtu aya bulan atawa waktu nu dianggap goréng, pantangan atawa pamali pikeun ngalaksanakeun pagawéan nu kacida pentingna saperti ngawangun imah, ngawinkeun, hitanan, jeung upacara adat. Waktu anu dianggap tabu disebut larangan bulan. Larangan bulan ragrag dina bulan Sapar jeung Ramadhan. Dina bulan-bulan ieu dicaram atawa pamali pikeun ngayakeun upacara panggih jeung upacara undur-undur. Sajaba ti éta, itungan nangtukeun poé nguntungkeun dumasar kana poé sial dina unggal bulan, sakumaha dibéréndélkeun di handap:
Dina poé jeung tanggal éta téh pamali pikeun ngayakeun pésta atawa upacara ngawinkeun, atawa hitanan. Upacara akad nikah bisa dilaksanakeun saluyu sareng poe upacara undur-undur. Salian ti itungan pikeun nangtukeun poé-poé anu hadé pikeun ngamimitian pagawéan saperti upacara ngawinkeun, hitanan, ngawangun imah, jeung sajabana, dumasar kana poé sial anu lumangsung unggal bulan.
Adat
Di antara upacara adat nu dilaksanakeun di Kampung Naga nyaéta:
Rupa wangunan
Wangunan di Kampung Naga boh imah, masjid, balé patemon, atawa leuit bentukna sarua. Luhurna ditutupan ku hateup jeung injuk (tutup wuwung). Pindingna tina bilik sedengkeun pantona tina serat hoé, kabéhanana nyanghareup ka kalér atawa kidul.
Kampung Naga mangrupa salah sahiji objék wisata di Tatar Sunda nu loba dijugjug ku wisatawan jero jeung luar negri, rata-rata kana 40 rébuan urang per taun.
Dicutat tina
Kategori :kampung adat Sunda
2014 MA6
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Panyadap, Solokan Jeruk, Bandung
Panyadap nyaéta salah sahiji désa di kacamatan Solokanjeruk, Kabupatén Bandung, Propinsi Jawa Barat, Indonésia.
2016 GV220
Ari 2016 GV220 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Amor, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.265, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 21.5. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO 386977.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
Raya Kahean, Simalungun
Raya Kahéan nyaéta salah sahiji kacamatan di Kabupatén Simalungun, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Paluh Manan, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang
Paluh Manan nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan Hamparan Perak, Kabupatén Deli Serdang, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
(455588) 2004 RU331
Ari 2004 RU331 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.244, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 20.5. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO�361489.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.
205
Taun ka-205 Maséhi dina Kalénder Grégorian.
Perupuk, Bandar Pusaka, Aceh Tamiang
Perupuk nyaéta salah sahiji Gampong di kacamatan Bandar Pusaka, Kabupatén Aceh Tamiang, Propinsi Acéh, Indonésia.
Listrik
Listrik (tina basa Latén anyar ēlectricus, "mirupa warna amber" atawa konéng ngabaranyay) mangrupa istilah umum anu ngandung rupa-rupa fénoména anu diakibatkeun ku ayana aliran muatan listrik. Bisa disebutkeun ogé listrik mangrupa aliran éléktron ti atom ka atom dina hiji tempat/konduit. Énergi listrik mibanda peran dina kahirupan manusa sapopoé, énergi listrik dipaké pikeun ngajalankeun rupa-rupa alat éléktronik saperti komputer, TV, Kipas angin, AC, jeung réa-réa deui. Listrik diwangun ku élektron (muatan negatif) jeung proton (muatan positif), kukitun muatan listrik nu aya di hiji tempat gumatung kana loba jeung saeutikna proton  sarta élektronna. Dina pamakéan anu ilahar, kecap 'listrik' téh cukup pikeun nuduhkeun kana rupa-rupa éfęk fisik. Tapi, dina pamakéan ilmiah, istilah listrik ieu teu jelas, jeung konsép-konsép anu aya patalina ngan pangbéda ieu leuwih hadé dititenan kalawan istilah anu leuwih merenah:
Listrik geus ditalungtik ti mangsa jaman kuno kénéh, sanajan kamajuan ilmiah mimiti bijil dina abad ka-17 jeung ka-18. Dalah kitu nepika panungtung abad ka-19, sakumna insinyur bisa ngamangpaatkeun listrik pikeun kaperluan industri jeung imah, masarakat nyaksian ngaronjatna kamekaran téknologi ngeunaan listrik. Salaku sumber énérgi sarwagunana listrik kalintang lobana tur kacida pentingna, listrik bisa dimangpaatkeun pikeun rupa-rupa kagunaan anu ampir teuaya wates wangen: transportasi, pamanas, lampu, komunikasi, jeung komputasi. Listrik jadi Tulang tonggong masarakat industri modérn, sarta disawang kahareupna tanaga listrik ieu baris jadi sumber énérginergi anu panggedena.
Sajarah Listrik
Cenah barang-barang anu tangtu kawas kai tangkal ambar umpama di gosok kana bulu ucing bisa narik barang-barang anu hampang saperti buuk jeung bulu-bulu lianna, ieu geus dipikawanoh ku bangsa Yunani kuna, Fenisia, Parthia, jeung Mésopotamia. Thales of Miletos  ngalaksanakeun. Sababaraha uji coba dina taun 600 SM, hayang nyaho naha kunaon lamun ngagosok tangkal ambar jadi mibanda sipat magnetis, béda jeung mineral magnetit anu henteu perlu digosok heula. Thales salah dina mibanda rasa percaya yén ayana daya tarik ieu alatan ayana éfék magnetic, tapi élmu pangaweruh kadieunakeun baris ngabuktikeun ayana hubungan antara magnetisme jeung listrik.
Electricity would remain little more than an intellectual curiosity for over two millennia until 1600, when the English physician William Gilbert made a careful study of magnetism, distinguishing the lodestone effect from the static electricity produced by rubbing amber. He coined the New Latin word electricus ("of amber" or "like amber", from ηλεκτρον [elektron], the Greek word for "amber") to refer to the property of attracting small objects after being rubbed. This association gave rise to the English words "electric" and "electricity", which made their first appéarance in print in Sir Thomas Browne's Pseudodoxia Epidemica of 1646.
Further work was conducted by Otto von Guericke, Robert Boyle, Stephen Gray and C. F. du Fay. In the 18th century, Benjamin Franklin conducted extensive reséarch in electricity to develop his théories on the relationship between lightning and static electricity. In an experiment of June 1752, he attached a metal key to the bottom of a dampened kite string and flew the kite in a storm-thréatened sky. He observed a succession of sparks jumping from the key to the back of his hand that showed him that lightning was indeed electrical in nature. This famous experiment lit the interest of later scientists whose work provided the basis for modérn electrical technology. In 1783 Luigi Galvani discovered bioelectricity, demonstrating that electricity was the medium by which nerve cells passed signals to the muscles. Alessandro Volta's battery, or voltaic pile, of 1800, made from alternating layers of zinc and copper, provided scientists with a reliable source of electrical energy. André-Marie Ampére discovered the relationship between electricity and magnetism in 1820; Michael Faraday invented the electric motor in 1821, and Georg Ohm mathematically analysed the electrical circuit in 1827.
While it had been the éarly nineteenth century that had seen rapid progress in electrical science, the late nineteenth century would see the gréatest progress in electrical engineering. Through such giants as Nikola Tesla, Thomas Edison, George Westinghouse, Werner von Siemens, Alexander Graham Bell and Lord Kelvin, electricity was turned from a scientific curiosity into an essential tool for modérn life, becoming a driving force for the Second Industrial Revolution.
Electric charge
The presence of charge gives rise to the electromagnetic force: charges exert a force on éach other, an effect that was known, though not understood, in antiquity. A lightweight ball suspended from a string can be charged by touching it with a glass rod that has itself been charged by rubbing with a cloth. If a similar ball is charged by the same glass rod, it is found to repel the first: the charge acts to force the two balls apart. Two balls that are charged with an rubbed amber rod also repel éach other. However, if one ball is charged by the glass rod, and the other by an amber rod, the two balls are found to attract éach other. These phenomena were investigated by Charles-Augustin de Coulomb in the late eighteenth century, who deduced that charge manifests itself in two opposing forms, léading to the well-known axiom: like-charged objects repel and opposite-charged objects attract.
The force acts on the charged particles themselves, hence charge has a tendency to spréad itself as evenly as possible over a conducting surface. The magnitude of the electromagnetic force, whether attractive or repulsive, is given by Coulomb's Law, which relates the force to the product of the charges and has an inverse square relation to the distance between them. The electromagnetic force is very strong, second only in strength to the strong interaction, but unlike that force it operates over all distances. In comparison with the much wéaker gravitational force, the electromagnetic force pushing two electrons apart is 1042 times that of the gravitational attraction pulling them together.
Mekar Asri, Gedung Aji Baru, Tulang Bawang
Mekar Asri nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan Gedung Aji Baru, Kabupatén Tulang Bawang, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
Listrik
Electric charge
Charge can be méasured by a number of méans, an éarly instrument being the gold-leaf electroscope, which although still in use for classroom demonstrations, has been superseded by the electronic electrometer.
Electric current
The movement of electric charge is known as an electric current, the intensity of which is usually méasured in amperes. Current can consist of any moving charged particles; most commonly these are electrons, but any charge in motion constitutes a current.
By historical convention, a positive current is defined as having the same direction of flow as any positive charge it contains, or to flow from the most positive part of a circuit to the most negative part. Current defined in this manner is called conventional current. The motion of negatively-charged electrons around an electric circuit, one of the most familiar forms of current, is thus deemed positive in the opposite direction to that of the electrons. However, depending on the conditions, an electric current can consist of a flow of charged particles in either direction, or even in both directions at once. The positive-to-negative convention is widely used to simplify this situation. If another definition is used—for example, "electron current"—it needs to be explicitly stated.
The process by which electric current passes through a material is termed electrical conduction, and its nature varies with that of the charged particles and the material through which they are travelling. Examples of electric currents include metallic conduction, where electrons flow through a conductor such as metal, and electrolysis, where ions (charged atoms) flow through liquids. While the particles themselves can move quite slowly, sometimes with a drift velocity only fractions of a millimetre per second, the electric field that drives them itself propagates at close to the speed of light, enabling electrical signals to pass rapidly along wires.
Current causes several notable effects, which historically were the méans of recognising its presence. That water could be decomposed by the current from a voltaic pile was discovered by Nicholson and Carlisle in 1800, a process now known as electrolysis. Their work was gréatly expanded upon by Michael Faraday in 1833. Current flowing through a resistance causes localised héating, an effect James Joule studied mathematically in 1840.
One of the most important discoveries relating to current was made accidentally by Hans Christian Ørsted in 1820, when, while preparing a lecture, he witnessed the current flowing in a wire disturbing the needle of a magnetic compass. He had discovered electromagnetism, a fundamental interaction between electricity and magnetics.
In engineering or household applications, current is often described as being either direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC). These terms refer to how the current varies in time. Direct current, as produced by example from a battery and required by most electronic devices, is a unidirectional flow from the positive part of a circuit to the negative. If, as is most common, this flow is carried by electrons, they will be travelling in the opposite direction. Alternating current is any current that reverses direction repéatedly; almost always this takes the form of a sinusoidal wave. Alternating current thus pulses back and forth within a conductor without the charge moving any net distance over time. The time-averaged value of an alternating current is zero, but it delivers energy in first one direction, and then the reverse. Alternating current is affected by electrical properties that are not observed under steady-state direct current, such as inductance and capacitance. These properties however can become important when direct current circuitry is first switched on.
Electric field
The concept of the electric field was introduced by Michael Faraday. An electric field is créated by a charged body in the space that surrounds it, and results in a force exerted on any other charges placed within the field. The electric field acts between two charges in a similar manner to the way that the gravitational field acts between two masses, and like it, is infinite in extent and shows an inverse square relationship with distance. However, there is an important difference. Gravity always acts in attraction, drawing two masses together, while the electric field can result in either attraction or repulsion. Since large bodies such as planets generally carry no net charge, the electric field at a distance is usually zero. Thus gravity is the dominant force at distance in the universe, despite being much the wéaker.
An electric field generally varies in space, and its strength at any one point is defined as the force (per unit charge) that would be felt by a stationary, negligible charge if placed at that point. The conceptual charge, termed a test charge, must be vanishingly small to prevent its own electric field disturbing the main field and must also be stationary to prevent the effect of magnetic fields. As the electric field is defined in terms of force, and force is a vector, so it follows that an electric field is also a vector, having both magnitude and direction. Specifically, it is a vector field.
The study of electric fields créated by stationary charges is called electrostatics. The field may be visualised by a set of lines whose direction at any point is the same as that of the field. This concept was introduced by Faraday, whose term 'lines of force' still sometimes sees use. The field lines are the paths that a point positive charge would seek to maké as it was forced to move within the field. Field lines emanating from stationary charges have several key properties: first, that they originate at positive charges and terminate at negative charges; second, that they must enter any good conductor at right angles, and third, that they may never cross nor close in on themselves.
The principals of electrostatics are important when designing items of high-voltage equipment. There is a finite limit to the electric field strength that may withstood by any medium. Beyond this point, electrical breakdown occurs and an electrical arc causes flashover between the charged parts. Air, for example, tends to arc at electric field strengths which exceed 30 kV per centimetre across small gaps. Over larger gaps, its bréakdown strength is wéaker, perhaps 1 kV per centimetre. The most visible natural occurrence of this is lightning, caused when charge becomes separated in the clouds by rising columns of air, and raises the electric field in the air to gréater than it can withstand. The voltage of a large lightning cloud may be as high as 100 MV and have discharge énérgies as gréat as 250 kWh.
The field strength is gréatly affected by néarby conducting objects, and it is particularly intense when it is forced to curve around sharply pointed objects. This principal is exploited in the lightning conductor, the sharp spike of which acts to encourage the lightning stroke to develop there, rather than to the building it serves to protect.
Electric potential
The concept of electric potential is closely linked to that of the electric field. A small charge placed within an electric field experiences a force, and to have brought that charge to that point against the force requires work. The electric potential at any point is defined as the energy required to bring a unit charge from an infinite distance slowly to that point. It is usually méasured in volts, and one volt is the potential for which one joule of work must be expended to bring a charge of one coulomb from infinity. This definition of potential, while formal, has little practical application, and a more useful concept is that of electric potential difference, and is the energy required to move a unit charge between two specified points. An electric field has the special property that it is conservative, which méans that the path taken by the test charge is irrelevant: all paths between two specified points expend the same energy, and thus a unique value for potential difference may be stated. The volt is so strongly identified as the unit of choice for méasurement and description of electric potential difference that the term voltage sees gréater everyday usage.
For practical purposes, it is useful to define a common reference point to which potentials may be expressed and compared. While this could be at infinity, a much more useful reference is the Earth itself, which is assumed to be at the same potential everywhere. This reference point naturally takes the name earth or ground. éarth is assumed to be an infinite source of equal amounts of positive and negative charge, and is therefore electrically uncharged – and unchargéable.
The electric field was formally defined as the force exerted per unit charge, but the concept of potential allows for a more useful and equivalent definition: the electric field is the local gradient of the electric potential. Usually expressed in volts per metre, the vector direction of the field is the line of gréatest gradient of potential.
Electromagnetism
Ørsted did not fully understand his discovery, but he observed the effect was reciprocal: a current exerts a force on a magnet, and a magnetic field exerts a force on a current. The phenomenon was further investigated by Ampére, who discovered that two parallel current carrying wires exerted a force upon éach other: two wires conducting currents in the same direction are attracted to éach other, while wires containing current flowing in opposite directions are forced apart. The interaction is mediated by the magnetic field éach current produces.
This relationship between magnetic fields and currents is extremely important, for it led to Michael Faraday's invention of the electric motor in 1821. Faraday's homopolar motor consisted of a permanent magnet sitting in a pool of mercury. A current was allowed to flow through a wire suspended from a pivot above the magnet and dipped into the mercury. The magnet exerted a tangential force on the wire, making it circle around the magnet for as long as current was maintained.
Experimentation by Faraday in 1831 revéaled that a wire moving perpendicular to a magnetic field developed a potential difference between its ends. Further analysis of this process, known as electromagnetic induction, enabled him to state the principal, now known as Faraday's law of induction, that the potential difference induced in a closed circuit is proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux through the loop. Exploitation of this discovery enabled him to invent the first electrical generator in 1831, in which he converted the mechanical energy of a rotating copper disc to electrical energy. Faraday's disc was inefficient and of no use as a practical generator, but it showed the possibility of generating electric power using magnetism, a possibility that would be taken up by those that followed on from his work.
SMKS Al Makmur Jakarta
SMKS Al Makmur Jakarta nyaéta Sakola Menengah Kajuruan Swasta anu aya di Kota Jakarta Selatan. Alamat lengkepna di Jl. Rm. Kahfi I Ciganjur, Kalurahan/Désa Cipedak Kacamatan Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta, kalawan nomor NPSN 20102539.
2017 EG4
Ari 2017 EG4 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.701, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 21.9. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO�405483.
Hilinamazihono Moale, O'o'u, Nias Kidul
Hilinamazihono Moale nyaéta salah sahiji Désa di kacamatan O'o'u, Kabupatén Nias Kidul, Propinsi Sumatra Kalér, Indonésia.
2009 QC36
Ari 2009 QC36 mangrupa hiji astéroid. Ieu asteroid téh bagéan tina astéroid Apollo, anu nganjrek deukeut jeung marcapada. Ékséntrisitas orbit ieu astéroid kacatet gedéna 0.387, sedengkeun magnitudo mutlakna 22.0. Ari nu jadi référénsina mah nyaéta MPO�164349.
Bebentukan
Kawas sakumna astéroid, ieu astéroid kabentuk tina nébula panonpoé primordial minangka beubeulahan planétisimal, objék di nébula marcapada ngora nu teu cukup badag pikeun robah jadi planét.