cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Afurika ye Maodzanyemba
Zvichienderana ne UN Afurika ye Maodzanyemba inosanganisa nyika idzi: Moroko, Arujeriya, Tunisia, Ribhiya, Khemeti, Sudhani, uye Sahara re Madokero, teritori indhisputwa iri pakati pe Moroko ne Rudhende rwe Saharawi.
Afurika ye Maodzanyemba inosanganisa maguta echiSpeini Ceuta ne Melilla, uye plazas de soberanía uye inogona kunzi inosanganisa zvimwe zvisi zve Speini, Putukezi uye Itari senge Zvitsuwa zve Kanari, Madheira, Rampedhusa (kureva Lampedusa) uye ne Rampione (kureva Lampione).
Nyika dze Afurika ye Maodzanyemba dzine hukama weruchava (ethiniki), tsika uye ururimi ne rwe Mabvazuva Epakati, nekuda kwe Maarabhu akapinda muAfurika muna 639 (Vamagharebhu ndivo vakatanga kupinda), pamusoro pezvo tsika dzaitendera Afurika nekuda kwekushava. Saka kushava, Hukoloni ne kushava kwe varanda ndiko kwakazadzisa Vaarabhu muAfurika.
Hushangazhi
Mipanda yeHushangazhi
Hushangazhi Hwekutanga (Primary Industry) - iri iboka rehushangazhi rinosanganisira: kurima mbesa, miti nemichero; kupfuya mhuka; kuredza hove, kuchera mabwe nesimbi zvichingodaro. Hushangazhi hwekutanga hunechekuita nemabasa anokohwa zviwanikwa zviri muvhu nezvinokura muvhu. Mimwe mienzaniso yeHushangazhi Hwekutanga yatinowana muZimbabwe ndeiyi: kurima nzimbe, chibage, nedonje; kuchera mugodhi ye ndarama, mhangura, zeng'e, platinum, marasha(coal) neChrome; kurima michero yemaranjisi, kurima miti yemapuranga.
Hushangazhi Hwepiri (Secondary Industry) - iri iboka reHushangazhi rinoshandura zvibereko zvinobuda muHushangazhi hwekutanga kuita zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mazuva ose. Zvibereko zveHushangazhi Hwepiri zvinoshandiswa mudzimba, mumabasa uye zvinogona kushanda mune mamwe mapoka eHushangazhi Hwepiri. Mimwe mienzaniso yatinowana muZimbabwe ndeiyi: kugadzira shangu; kugaya chibage kuita hupfu; kuveza midziyo yemumba; kuruka machira zvichingodaro.
Hushangazhi Hwetatu (Tertiary Industry) iri iboka reHushangazhi rinoshumira mumabasa akasiyana-siyana; zvibereko zveHushangazhi uhwu hazvisiri zvinhu zvinobatika asi kubatsira kuwanikwa nekufambiswa kwezvinhu zvinobatika. Marudzi eHushangazhi Hwetatu anosanganisira maBhangi; Zvitoro; Kufambiswa kwezvinhu pamwe nevanhu; Insurance; mabasa eHurumende, matare emhosva; maHotera; nzvimbo dzemafaro nedzekushanya, zvichingodaro. Iri boka reHushangazhi rine chekuita nekusvitsa Hushumiri (Service) kuvanhu uye kune mamwe mapoka eHushangazhi.
Zvinopinda muHushangazhi
Chikamu chino chinotsanangudza zvinodikanwa kuti Hushangazhi hunge huchifamba nenzira yakanaka inounza budiriro. Zvinopinda muHushangazhi (Industrial Inputs) zvinosanganisira: zvinhu zvinobatika; zvivakwa; zvirongwa zveHurumende; zvirongwa zvekuwanikwa kwemari; kuchengetedzwa kwemitemo; kutsiva mari inorasika munjodzi; zvichingodaro.
Vambe, huvambe (Capital)- iri zita rapiwa rinoreva mari inounganidzwa nemushangazhi kutanga bhizinisi kana hushangazhi. Zita iri ribatawo zvakare zvimwe zvinodiwa kutanga bhizinizi, zvinoti: michina, nzvimbo yokushandira, zvivakwa, zvichingodaro. Huvambe hunounganinzwa nenzira dzakasiyana dzinoti: zvikwereti zvema Bhangi, mari yakachengetedzwa, uye kutsvaka mari pamusika wemari (Stock Exchange).
Nzvimbo yekushandira (Land) - mhando dzose dzehushangazhi dzinoda nzvimbo yekushandira ingava: minda, masango, zvivakwa, mahofisi kana mafakitari.
Magetsi (Electricity)- Magetsi akakosha kana tatarisana nehushangazhi hwanhasi nokuti michina mizhnji inosundwa nesimba nemagetsi. Zvakanyanya kukosha kuva nemagetsi akabaka nguva dzose kuti makambani asarase mari achibhadhara vashandi vakatarira michina isiri kushanda.
Vanhu vane Hunyanzvi (Skilled People)- mabasa anobatwa muhushangazhi anodaidzira hunyanzwi hwepamusoro, hungava hunyanzwi hunodzidziswa muzvikoro zvetatu (tertiary education) kana kuti hunyanzwi hunowanikwa pakambani. Makambani nehurumende vanoshandisa mari yakawanda kudzidzisa hunyanzwi zvemabasa akasiyana-siyana.
Michina yeHushangazhi (Plant, Machines, Equipment)- kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemichina zvichienderana nebasa riri kushandwa. Michina mizhinji inosundwa nemagetsi uye inotengwa nemari zhinji. Pari zvino michina mizhinji inoshandiswa muhushangazhi muZimbabwe, inotengwa kunze kwenyika zvikuru kunyika dziri mhiri kwemakungwa - nyika dzekuEurope neAsia.
Ruzivo RweHumhizha (Technology)- kuti hushangazhi huvepo panofanirwa kuve nehumhizha hwacho hwekugadzira kana kushumira nenzira inobuditsa zvibereko zviri kutengwa nevanhu. Sokuti kuchera ndarama panodiwa kunge paine humizha hunosanganisira: kudhuura matombo pasi pemugodhi, kutakura chitofu (ore) kubva mumugodhi, mhandambwe dzinopwanya nekutseta chitofu (crushers & mills), nezvimwe zvakawanda zvinosvitsa pakuve nechidhinha chendarama.
Mari yeZvirikwereti (Bank Loans)
Mari yeTsivatsaona (Insurance)- Tsivatsaona chirongwa chinobatsira vemabhizinisi munguva yokunge nzvimbo dzavo dzehushangazhi dzarasikirwa nemari kuburikidza nenjodzi dzinoitika muhushangazhi. Vamabhizinisi vanoripa muripo kuKambani dzeTsivatsaona (Insurance) mwedzi wega-wega; musi unoitika tsaona munzvimbo yehushangazhi, makambani eTsivatsaona anotsiva hukoshi hwechinhu chinenge charasika mutsaona. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti vemabhizinisi vakwanise kudzoka pakushanda zvakare mushure metsaona. Kambani dzeTsivatsaona dzinogamuchira mudeme-mudeme kubva kumabhizinisi akawanda, izvi zvichibatsira kuti pave nehomwe yemari inoshandiswa musi unoitika tsaona kune avo vanenge vakaita mudeme-mudeme.
Zvirongwa zveTsivatsaona zvinofukidzira kurasikirwa kungaitwa mutsaona dzingava dzemotokari, dzemichina, kutsva nemoto, kukuvara kwevashandi pabasa, rufu nezvimwe zvinenge zvakabvumiranwa kunzi zvive zvakafukidzwa. Kune mitemo yehurumende inopa zvisungo zvokuti vashandi vange vakafukidzirwa pasi petsivatsaona. Zvakare kune mhando dzemitoro isingatenderwe kufamba pamigwagwa isina kutererwa netsivatsaona.
Mitemo yeNyika (Legislation, Policies, Regulations) - Mitemo yenyika yakakosha zvikuru kana tatarisana nesarudzo yokuti muzvinabhizinisi ovaka nzvimbo yohushangazhi kupi. Mitemo yenyika inodudza kuti zviri nyore sei kuvamba bhizinisi munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvinhu zvinotariswa nevanovamba mabhizinisi zvinosanganisira: mitero inoripwa nemakambani; mitemo inochengetedza kodzero dzokunge munhu ari muzvinabhizinisi; mitemo inotonga kuburitswa nekuchengetwa kwemari yokunze kwenyika; mitemo inotaura nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa nenharaunda iri kushandira hushangazhi, zvichingodaro.
Hushingairi
Hushingairi (kureva activism, advocacy) huito hwunosanganisa kushingaira kwekusesedza (kupuromota), kudzikatira, kutungamidza kana kupindira mumuchenjemekwa werunzanga, hutonganyika, rupanganhundu kana mhotedzero ine chido chekushandura nzanga pamusoro pehunaku hwevanhu vose. Mhando dze hushingairi hunogona kuve kuvaka munharaunda (kusanganisa kunyora tsamba kusvika ne pepanhau), kupetishinira vaofisari vaka sarurwa, kumhanya kana kuwedzera mukampeni ye zvehutonganyika, kubhoyikota mabhizimusi, uye kurakidza mhando dzehushingairi senge marhali, kufora mumigwagwa, mastiraiki, kugariramukati kana kuzira.
Zvinyanye
Nharire (Maximum) - iri izita rapiwa kududzira panogumira hukuru hwemupimo uri kutaurwa nezvawo. Sokuti muZimbabwe motokari dzinotenderwa nharire yemuchacha we 120 km/hr pamigwagwa mikuru. Mukutaura kwemazuva ose nharire inzvimbo yakakwirira, paive nemunhu airinda nyika yaShe achitarira kuti kune vavengi vanouya here.
2021
2021 (Chishona: zviuru zviviri nemakumi maviri nerimwe; zviuruzviri nemakumiviri-modza) ndiro gore razvino, uye igore rakajairika, rakatanga nemusi weChishanu.
Ndira
Ndira 1 - Nharaunda yeKutengeserana kwe Mahara muZiwumbe ra Afurika inotanga kushanda,
Ndira 4
Ndira 6 - Vatsigiri veMutungamiri Donald Trump vanorwisa United States Capitol, vachivhiringidza humbowo hwesarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika dzemuna 2020 nekumanikidza Congress kuti ibude. Vanhu vashanu vanofa panguva yemhirizhonga, kusanganisira mupurisa uye mukadzi anopfurwa ndokuurayiwa mukati meChivakwa cheCapitol. Chiitiko ichi chakarongerwa sekurwiswa kwemagandanga epamba uye chinopa kutongwa kwenyika dzese.
Ndira 10 - Kim Jong-un anosarudzwa General Secretary weRuling Worker's Party yeKoriya, achigara nhaka zita kubva kuna baba vake Kim Jong-il, akafa muna 2011.
Ndira 13 - MuLyon, Furanzi, kuisirwa kwekutanga kwemaoko nemapfudzi kunoitwa pamurwere weIceland pachipatara cheEdouard Herriot.
Ndira 14 - Sarudzo dzemuUganda dzemuna 2021 dzinoitwa.
Ndira 15
Ndira 20 - Joe Biden akagadzwa saMutungamiriri wechi46 weAmerika, achiva munhu wekare kudarika vese kuhofisi.
Ndira 22 - Chibvumirano Chekurambidzwa kweNyukireya Zvombo, chibvumirano chekutanga chinosunga zviri pamutemo chekurambidza zvizere zvombo zvenyukireya, chinotanga kushanda.
Ndira 24 - 2021 Sarudzo yeMutungamiri wePutukezi: Mutungamiri aripo Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa anosarudzwazve.
Ndira 26 - COVID-19 pandemic: Huwandu hwezviitiko zvakasimbiswa zveCOVID-19 zvinodarika mamirioni zana pasirese.
Nhevedzwa dzeMvura
Nhevedzwa dzemvura chidzidzo chinotsanangudza mafambiro emvura pavhu, pasi pevhu uye mudenga munoumbwa makore. Mvura inosanduka kubva pakuva mazaya, mutuvi uye mupfunga panhambo dzakasiyana dzenhevedzwa dzemvura. Mvura inofamba munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzainoungana dzinoti: gungwa, nyanza, nzizi, mhepo. Izvi zvinoitika kuburikidza nezviitiko zvinoti: kunaya, kuyerera pavhu; kumimina nemuvhu; kusasauka ichienda mumhepo; kubundira mumakore; kuverereka kupinda mumhepo ichibva pamazinga echando; zvichingodaro
2021
Ndira
Ndira 29 - COVID-19 pandemic: European Union inosheedzera Chinyorwa 16 cheMaondzanyemba eIreland Protocol zvichitevera mutsetse pamusoro peiyo COVID-19 mishonga yekudzivirira isati yadzosera danho.
Nhevedzwa dzeMvura
Rondedzero
Mvura iri mugungwa, nyanza, nenzizi inosasauka kupinda mumhepo kuburukidza nekupisa kwezuva. Kunyika dzinotonhora, mupfunga wemvura unoverereka (sublimation) kubva pasinowo, nemamazaya (ice) chichipinda mumhepo. Michero inosaukaziya, izvi zvichireva mvura inobuda kubva pamuchero ichipinda mumhepo. Kusumuka kwemweya unopisa kubva padunhu kunosimudzawo mupfunga wemvura kuenda kumakore kunova kunotonhorera. Kutonhora kuri mudenga kunokonzera kuti chapfunga chemvura chibundire kuita madonhwe emvura anoumba makore. Mhepo iri mudenga inotakura mvura iya yabundira zvichiita kuti madonhwe akawanda emvura asangane nekuumbana kuita makore. Imwe mvura iri mumakore inoturuka kuburikidza nekunaya kwesinowo kana chivhuramahwe; iyi mvura inokwanisa kuchengetwa kwemakore iri sinowo kana magodo munzvimbo dzinotonhora. Imwe sinowo inonyauka mumwaka wekupisa. Mvura zhinji inoturuka, inonaya pamusoro pegungwa. Mvura inonaya padunhu inoyerera ichienda munzizi, nyanza, negungwa mainochengetedzwa. Kune chikamu chemvura inonaya padunhu chinopinda muvhu mainochenetedzwa tichizoinwa kubva mumatsime nezvibhorani. Imwe yemvura yepasi iyi inomimina nemuvhu ichinopinda pakaungana mvura munzizi, nyanza, negungwa; imwe mvura inotubuka ichibuda muvhu sechisipiti.
2021
Ndira
Ndira 31 - Nguyễn Phú Trọng anosarudzwazve kwechitatu makore mashanu emakore seGeneral Secrety weCommunist Party yeVhiyetinamu.
Nhevedzwa dzeMvura
Tsananguro yemashoko
Kubundira (Condensation)- uku kushanduka kwemupfunga wemvura (water vapour) uchiva madonhwe emvura anoungana kuita makore nemhute. Zvakakosha kuti tinonesane kuti mupfunga wemvura unobundirawo zvakare kuita magodo pasina kuita mutuvi; izvi zvinoitika kunyika dzinotonhora panguva imwe chete inoverereka magodo echando kuita mupfunga wemvura. Naizvozvo misandu miviri inoti mutuvi negodo inonzi misandu yakabundira - condensed phases.
Kuverereka (Sublimation) - iri izwi rinoreva kushanduka kubva pakuva magodo echando kuenda pakuva mupfunga wemvura.
Kusaukaziya (Evapotranspiration)- iri izwi rashandiswa kududzira kutaika kwemvura ichibva pamichero kuenda pakuva mupfunga wemvura.
Mvura Inoyerera Pavhu (Run-off) - iyi imvura inoyerera pamusoro pevhu uye magoronga nenzizi. Imwe mvura inenge yayerera pavhu: inopinda muvhu, imwe yosasauka kupinda mumhepo, zhinji ichizopedzesera yachengetedzwa munyanza, nzizi negungwa.
Mvura Yemuvhu (Groundwater)- iyi imvura inosinina kana kunwirira ichipinda muvhu imwe ichigara muzvipakwa zvemvura (aquifers) zvinowanikwa pakati pehwendefa dzemabwe asingatendere mvura kupfuura. Imwe yemvura inoyerera nemuvhu inotubuka sezvisipiti imwe ichipedzesera yasinina nemuvhu kusvika kugungwa. Mvura inoyerera pamusoro nepasi pevhu inokonzerwa kudaro negunganidzo (gravity), uye nemutsindo (pressure) unosunda mvura kuti igadzikane iri muvhu.
Gungwa (Sea, Ocean) - iri izwi rinoreva nzvimbo dzakakurusa dzinochengeta mvura yakawanda ine munyu. Magungwa makuru anosanganisira Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean, neAtlantic Ocean.
Nyanza (Lakes) - iri zita rapiwa kureva madziva akanyanya kukura anowanikwa padunhu anenge Lake Malawi, Lake Victoria, Lake Tanganyika. Nyanza inenge iri mvura yakaungana pasina kuvakirwa dhamu; izvi zvinosiyana neKariba Dam rakavakwa nevanhu. Zita iri rasiyanisa nekutaura kwemazuva ose kunoti nyanza negungwa zvimwechete. Zita iri riri kutoredzera pamutauro weChewa unoti Lake Malawi inonzi Nyanja - pano pavandudzwa kuti zviende kuChiShona. Nyanza yakakura zvakanyanya kudarika dziva
Mbudzi (mwedzi)
Mbudzi (kureva Novhemba paChishongrish) ndimwedzi wegumi nerimwe, unoteera Gumiguru.
Hushangazhi
Zvinopinda muHushangazhi
Suwo (Port of Entry kuEnglish) inzvimbo inopindwa nayo nevanhu pamwe nenhumbi. Takatarisana nehushangazhi, mukova inzvimbo yakatenderwa pamutemo wenyika kuti ipindwe nayo nevanhu kana nhumbi. Pamitemo yenyika pamukova iyoyi ndipo chete panotenderwa kupinda kwevanhu nenhumbi. Suwo reBeitbridge ndiro rinopinda nenhumbi dzakawanda dzinopinda muZimbabwe.
Kuchengetedza Mitemo (Law Enforcement) - vemabhizinisi vanofara kuziva kuti nzvimbo dzehushangazhi dzavo dzinge dzakachengetedzwa pasi pemitemo uye kuti mbatya dzavanofambisa dzinge dzakachengetedzawo. Izvi zvinovapa kuva nechikuvimba kuti vane rutsigiro pasi pemitemo kana musi wasvika wokuti pane zvinoda kunotongwa kumatare edzimhosva.
Mbudzi (mwedzi)
Vambo rezita
Zita remwedzi uyu unoteera mhuka inezita rimwe.
Hushangazhi
Zvinopinda muHushangazhi
Zvirongwa ZveHutano (Health Programs) - Kuvapo kwezvipatara kunosimbisawo hushangazhi zvikurusei takatarisana nekuti vashandi vave nekuchengetedzwa kwehutano.
Mbudzi (mwedzi)
Vambo rezita
Kazhinji unozivikanwa seMwedzi weMbudzi. Ndiwo mwedzi apo mbudzi zhinji dzinenge dziine nhumbu. Wilbert Sadomba, mu "Kushandisa taboos uye Zvirevo seOrlando Archives yeRuzivo rweMadzinza" anotsanangura zvakajeka mwedzi uno seinotevera, "“Vanhukadzi vanoonekwa sevatsvene nekuti vane simba rekuzvarwa patsva kubudikidza nekunaka kwavo. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mune dzinoverengeka tsika, zvitendero uye zvirevo. Mbudzi inozivikanwa seMwedzi wembudzi, mwedzi wembudzi. Mbudzi inoratidza nguva yekumutsiridzwa kwezvose zviri zviviri, maruva nemhuka zvichitevera mvura yekutanga. Nekuwanda kwechikafu, zvinomera zvemarudzi ese zvinotanga kubereka uye Mbudzi inguva yepamusoro yeiyi nhanho yekumutsiridzwa. Uku kucherechedza kwakatungamira mukuvandudzwa kwechirevo chinorambidza kuroora mumwedzi waMbudzi. Iyo taboo yakagadzirirwa kuti irege kuuraya netsaona mhuka dzine nhumbu dzekuroora kana mimwe mhemberero. Chirango chakatambudzwa nevanhu vanoroora muna Mbudzi kuparara kwemuchato zvisina musoro kana imwe njodzi yakadai sekutadza kuita vana ”."
Hushangazhi
Zvinopinda muHushangazhi
Bundutso (Processes)- pasi pechikamu cheRuzivo rwehumhizha, Bundutso zvinoreva zvirongwa zvakatsikiswa zvinoshandiswa mukushandura nhumbi dzinopinda muhushangazhi kuti dzive zvibereko zvinokwanisa kutengeseka. Somuenzaniso, gasi reAmmonia rinogadzirwa kuchishandiswa Bundutso raHaber (Haber process). Petrol inowanikwa kubva kuPetroleum kuchishandiswa Bundutso rinonzi Fractional Distilation Process. Sugar inobikwa kuChiredzi kuchishandiswa Bundutso rinonzi pachiNdau kuBumhaCrystallization Process.
Hudaviri neHutongi muHushangazhi
(Responsible Authorities). Pakushanda kunoita hushangazhi pane mapazi ehurumende ane hudaviri pamusoro pezvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvine chinangwa chekuchengetedza mitemo yenyika. Mapazi aya akapiwa hutongi (authority) kuti ave anotarira kuti mitemo yakasiyana yehurumende yatevedzwa. Mapazi aya anobata basa zvichienderana nemitemo yakatarwa nedare reParamende - (Acts of Parliament). MuZimbabwe kune Mapazi ane hutongi pamusoro: pemvura; mitero; ndege, kutakurwa kwenhumbi nevanhu; uye michero nemhuka. Muenzaniso ndiyo inoti: Zimra; Zimre; Zinwa; Zinara; Municipalities; Natural Resources Board; Environmental Protection Authority; Civil Aviation Authority zvichingodaro.
Mbudzi (mwedzi)
Mwaka
Mbudzi haifano fungidzira; inogona kupisa uye kuoma, inogona zvakare kuona mwaka wekutanga mvura: inguva inonakidza yekushanya nekuti rimwe zuva rakaoma uye rinotevera kune kwakanyanya kunaya kwemvura. Kazhinji mvura zhinji inonaya mukati memwedzi uno ichiunza zororo kune vese, kusanganisira mhuka dzesango. Pakunaya kwekutanga kwakanaka kwenzou inopararira nzou inopararira kumadokero kunzvimbo dzakanaka dzekufudza. Mvura inoburitsa yekutanga kuwanda zvipembenene kutsemura izvo zvinozivisa kuwanda kukuru kweshiri dzinotama eg. steppe eagles (mazana); carmine vanodya nyuchi; shiri zhinji dzemvura; dhadha-inobhadharwa dhadha. Shava, nyati uye mhara mhuru uye gwayana.
Taramunyongo
Taramunyongo (kureva radius) muchidzidzo chePimanyika, izwi rinoreva mutsetse unobatanidza goko redenderedzwa nemuganhu wedenderedzwa; taramunyongo ndiyo inotara panogumira denderedzwa. Muganhu wedenderedzwa une nhambwe dzakafanana panzvimbo dzose zvichibva pakati (centre) pedenderedzwa.
Nhevedzwa dzeMvura
Tsananguro yemashoko
Kupeperutsa mupfunga wemvura (Advection) - zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti dai pasina mhepo inosunda mvura inosasauka kubva mugungwa, mvura iyoyi ingadai isinganaye padunhu asi yainaya kugungwa kwakare. Nokuda kwemhepo, mvura zhinji inosasauka kugungwa inopeperutswa ichizonaya padunhu. Iyi inovawo nzira yekuchenesa mvura iri mugungwa kuti inaye padunhu isisina kusvipiswa nemunyu wegungwa. Chiitiko ichi chinotaurwa muBhaibheri bhuku raAmos 9:6 apo panonzi Jehovha unodana mvura yegungwa achiinaisa panyika.
Taramunyongo
Izwi iri rinoshandiswazve kutsanangudza mutsetse unobatanidza goko reurungano, neuso hweurungano - uso hweurungano hune nhambwe dzakaenzana panzvimbo dzose kubva pakati.
Nhevedzwa dzeMvura
Tsananguro yemashoko
Jezi (run-off in, a flood) zvinoreva mvura inoyerera pamusoro pevhu mushure mokunge kwanaya.
Mhando dzekuturuka kwemvura
Mvura inenge yabundira iri mudenga inoturuka kubva mudenga nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Mudunhu reAfrica kuturuka kuzhinji kwemvura tinokuona kuburikidza nekunaya kwemadonhwe emvura. Kuturuka kwemvura kunoitikawo nenzira dzinoti sinowo, mhute, chivhuramabwe nedzimwe mhando dzinoonekwa kunyika dzinotonhora.
Kunaya kwemvura - uku ndiko kunaya kwemadonhwe emvura inonaya padunhu zvose nepagungwa; chikamu chizhinji chemvura chinonaya padunhu. Iyi ndiyo mhando yekuturuka kwemvura kwatinoona kazhinji muAfrica.
Chivhuramabwe (Hailstorm) - iyi imvura inoturuka ichidonhedza tumagodo twemvura yakabundira nechando. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo chivhuramabwe chinoparadza zvirimwa chichiparura mashizha ezvirimwa.
Kuchengetedzwa kwemvura muZimbabwe
Munyika yeZimbabwe bazi reZINWA ndiro rakapiwa hudaviri nehugabe pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwemvura iri munzizi, madhamu, uye iri muvhu. Vanochera zvimborani vanotora mvura imwecheteyo inosininina kupinda munzizi nemumadhamu; nokudaro ZINWA ine chinangwa chokuchengetedza mvura dzose nokuti pakupedzisira kwazvo imvura imweyo.
Nhevedzwa dzeMvura muBhaibheri
Bhaibheri rine ndima dzinotaura pamusoro peNhevedzwa dzeMvura dzinotionesa kuti vanyori veBhaibheri vakanga vane ruzivo pamusoro pechiitiko ichi.
Chitsuwa cha Robheni
Chitsuwa cha Robheni (Chibhunu: Robbeneiland) chitsuwa chirimu Tafurabhayi, 6.9 makiromita (4.3 mi) kumadokero egombe re Bloubergstrand, kumaodzanyemba e Kepi Tawuni, Afurika Chamhembe. Zita rayo rakavamba kubva pashoko reChidhachi rokuti "robben" rinoreva kuti mapanira kana "seals" pachingezi, ndikosaka zita rayo reChidhadhi/Chibhunu richinzi Robbeneiland, zvichireva kuti Chituswa che Banira.
Kukavayika Masvomhu
Muchidzidzo cheMasvomhu, Kukavayika (variability, changableness in English) muitiro wokuti munhu kana chinhu chinoshanduka pamafungiro, huwandu, mumhu hwechinhu chiri kupimiwa. Chacho chine huwandu kana mumhu uri kupimwa chinonzi zengeya kana kuti variable kuEnglish.
Somuenzaniso tinokwanisa kupima nhambwe yafambwa nebhazi kubva kwaMutoko kuenda kwaMurehwa. Nhambwe yafambwa inosiyana nekupfuura kwenguva uye spidhi yebhazi. Pamucherechedzo uyu nhambwe yafambwa, nguva yafambwa, uye spidhi yebhazi zvose zvikavayika zviri kushanduka takatarisana nenharaunda iri kucherechedzwa.
Muenzaniso wemutaro une zvikavayika X na Y wakapiwa paDariro 1 riri kurudyi iro.
Kurerutsa Mutauro
Hukama huripo pakati pa X na Y hunotsanangurwa nemupango.
Musarara sezita
Musarara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrika, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
South Tarawa
South Tarawa, iguta guru reKiribati.
Kukanganwa
Kukanganwa (to forget) zvinoreva kusayeuka kana kushaya kurangarira chinhu chawakamboona kana kusangana nacho.
Gemhu
Izwi rokuti gemhu riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi game kuEnglish.
Masenze sezita
Masenze izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa neSouth Africa.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Luema sezita
Luema izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa neAngola.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Kepi reTariro Yakanaka
Kepi reTariro Yakanaka (Chibhunu: Kaap die Goeie Hoop) kana Kabho reTariro Yakanaka ihedhilandi yematombo iri pagombe reRuatlandi rePeninzura re Kepi muAfurika Chamhembe.
Rupira sezita
Rupira izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro ye Afrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.
Bungwa sezita
Bungwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia neTanzania.
Milan
Milan guta neItaly, guta guru reLombardy.
Bungwa sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Kemedzung
Kemedzung mutauro unowanikwa kuKameruni.
Kukadzi 23
Kukadzi 23 musi we mashanumana gore paKarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 311 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (312 pagore re mucherikwa).
Chiyeru sezita
Chiyeru izita remhuri rinowanikwa muMalawi.
Mitauro ye Afrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.
Chirimuta
Chirimuta izita rinowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Nyanhete
Nyanhete izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrika, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Abuja
Abuja ndiro guta guru reNigeria.
Chikute sezita
Chikute izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro ye Afrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.
Mazima sezita
Mazima izita remhuri rinowanikwa muSouth Africa.
Mitauro ye Afrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.
Chifanikiso
Chifanikiso (kureva model)
Lumumbashi
Lumumbashi iguta muDemocratic Republic of the Congo, iguta guru reKatanga Province.
Tafurabhayi
Tafurabhayi (Chibhunu: Tafelbaai) kana Tafura bhayi, ichizvarirwa chebhayi riripa Gungwa re Ruatlandi rinoriringwa ne Kepi-Tawuni ( rakavambwa muna 1652 na Van Riebeeck) uye ririkumaodzaernyemba ekumugumo we Peninzura re Kepi, rinotandavara kuchamhembe kwe Kepi reTariro Yakanaka. Rakadanwa nekuda kweGomo re Tafura rakatsinhira.
Kepi Yerunyanga
Kepi Yerunyanga (Chispeini: Cabo de Hornos) kana Kabho Yerunyanga, ihedhilandi irikuchiuchamhembe chaikoikoi kwe Gurutsuwa re Vhu re Moto kuruchamhembe ikoiko kwe Chile, uye yakagadzikwa paChitsuwa cheHorinosi chidoko.
Kinshasa
Kinshasa, iguta guru reDemocratic Republic of the Congo.
Kiribati
Guta guru racho iSouth Tarawa.
Chakahwata
Chakahwata izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Kiribati
Nyika iyi ine miganhu neJapan, Taiwan, Australia, USA neNew Zealand.
Chakahwata
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Doreen Sibanda
Doreen Sibanda chizvarwa chemuZimbabwe, mutarisiri, uye maneja wezvemitambo. Anga ari Executive Director weNational Gallery yeZimbabwe kubva muna 2004.
Kumashure
Sibanda akaberekerwa kunyika yeUnited Kingdom nevabereki vekuJamaica. Vabereki vake vakamukurudzira kuti asarudze basa muDzidzo semudzidzisi wemifananidzo. Akaroorwa naDr Misheck Sibanda.
Basa
Mabasa aDoreen Sibanda aratidzwa munyika dzakawanda dzakaita seCzech Republic, Russia neZimbabwe. Izvi zvakazoita kuti aende kuZimbabwe muna 1981–88, achiita basa rekutonga kuNational Gallery of Zimbabwe saEducational Officer wekutanga.
Sibanda akanyora pamwe nekugadzirisa mabhuku akati wandei, anosanganisira Zimbabwe Stone Sculpture: A retrospective, 1957-2004, The Zimbabwe Integrated Teacher Education Course (1982), Mawonero: Modern and Contemporary Art in Zimbabwe (2015).
Lugbara
Lugbara mutauro unowanikwa kuUganda.
Bungula sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Murama
Murama, mugwamura, mudamura, mubopo, mutukutupasi kana gwangwandiza (n. Tylosema fassoglensis. Creeping bauhinia) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe nedzimwe nyika dzekuchamhembe kweAfrica. M kureva mungando kana.
Butukulu sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Kukadzi 24
Kukadzi 24 musi we mashanushanu gore paKarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 310 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (311 pagore re mucherikwa).
Sekwe
Gusi kana sekwe (goose in English) ishiri inowanikwa musango ichiwanikwawo yakapfuyiwa pamusha. Gusi rine mumhu wakakura kufanana nedhadha nekutodarika.
Gusi ndiyo shiri yenyika yeCanada uko rinowanikwa musango zvirusei munguva yokunge kuchidziya. Nyika iyi inoitawo mamwe magusi anogarako munguva yechando. Nyika iyi haitenderi kuti magusi emusango aurawe nokuda kwekuti akambenge opera vanhu vachiramba vachibaya nokuda nyama yawo.
Kune mana muHarare anonzi Dzivarasekwa, kuti zita iri rine chekuita neahiri inonzi sekwe?
Vamwe vatauri vanoti sekwe idhadha.
Dzenga sezita
Dzenga izita rinowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Muchunga sezita
Muchunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro ye Afrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.
Ditiro (sezita)
Ditiro izita rechishona rinobva pamashoko okuti "kuita, kuitira", rinoreva kuti zviito. Zita iri rinogona kushandiswa vana vechisikana kana vechikomana.
Murimo (Masvomhu)
Muchidzidzo chemasvomhu murimo (function in English Mathematics) hukama huripo pakati pemapoka maviri anonzi nhutirwa nenhururwa - inputs and outputs. Nhutirwa imwe neimwe inenge ichidyidzana nenhururwa imwe yoga.
Somuenzaniso murimo chinopa hukama pakati pa x neskweya yacho x2. Zvinoturuka kana kubuda kubva pamurimo, f zvichipindirana nenhutirwa x zvinotaridzwa nekunyora kunoti f(x) - (inoverengwa ichinzi murimo wa x). Pamuenzaniso uri pano, kana nhutirwa ari −3, nhururwa ichava 9, izvi zvigonyorwa zvichinzi f(−3) = 9.
Kugadzira
Kugadzira (to make; to fabricate) zvinoreva Lusaka chinhu kubva pazvinhu zviripo, sokuti kugadzira rukukwe.
Murimo (Masvomhu)
Kupiwa kwezita
Shoko rokuti murimo rakasarudzwa nokuti nhutirwa imwe inonangana nenhururwa - X anopanga Y mumwe.
Zvakanyorwa pano hazviko kuChiShona chinodzidziswa kuZvikoro asi kudzesera kuturikira chete - kana izwi kiri nani rawanikwa ndiro richatsiva rokuti murimo.
Muhacha
Muhacha, muchakata, mubuni kana muisha (mobola plum, hissing tree. ) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe unobereka vana vakada kuenzana nemazhanje. Muchero wacho unonzi hacha, chakata kana mbura.
Chikopa
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Chiyaya sezita
Chiyaya izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuAngola, Niger, neZambia.
Majuro
Majuro, iguta guru reMarshall Islands.
Chiyaya sezita
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Funye (sezita)
Funye kana Pfunye izita reChishona rinotodza shiri inezita rimwechete. Iri rinonzwika sezita rechisikana, asi rinogon akushandiswa nevanhukomana futi zve.
Muwendo sezita
Muwendo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muUganda.
Mitauro ye Afrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.
Mabhiza sezita
Mabhiza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Chinamano
Chinamano izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Machacha
Machacha izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Makoro sezita
Makoro izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuSouth Africa neLesotho.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands (muChiMarshallese: Aolepān Aorōkin M̧ajeļ) inyika iri muOceania.
Nyika iyi ine miganhu neFederated States of Micronesia, Kiribati, USA neNauru.
Manomano
Manomano izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Tune sezita
Tune izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya, Tanzania neZambia.
Manomano
Kazhinji ukaona izwi radzokororwa muChiShona kureva kuti pane pfungwa iri kutsimbidzirwa - sokuti kubata-bata, kupinda-pinda.
Tune sezita
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Mwari (tsauranisa chirevo)
Mwari, Mwali (Chikalanga) kana Nwali (Chivhenda)
Mabungu sezita
Mabungu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Malawi neCongo, Kinshasa.
Batamoyo
Batamoyo kana Batamwoyo izita rekupiwa reChivanhu rinoshandiswa nevanhurume.
Chigango sezita
Chigango izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Angola neZambia.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Wikipedia shanduro dzemitauro
Iyi ndiyo runyorwa rwemashoko akasiyana emitauro ye Wikipidhiya; kubva munaJuly 2018 kune 301 Wikipedias iyo 291 inoshanda uye 10 haisi.
Kukadzi 25
Kukadzi 25 musi we mashanutanhatu gore paKarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 309 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (310 pagore re mucherikwa).
Mutsuwiko wemagetsi
Muchidzidzo fundoyetsimba shoko rokuti mutsuwiko wemagetsi, (electrical insulator) rinoreva chiro chisingatakure magetsi chinoshandiswa kuputira waya inotakura magetsi. Kazhinji mutsuwiko wemagetsi  inenge iri plastic inoputira mbereki yemagetsi. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo mutsuwiko wemagetsi unokwanisa kugadzirwa nepuranga kana ceramic. Mutsuwiko wakakosha pakuderedza njodzi dzokugwinhiwa nemagetsi.
Kupiwa kwezita
Shoko reEnglish rokuti insulate rinotaura zvinoreva to make into an island. Apa kutaura kuti waya yemagetsi inenge yaitwa kunge chitsuwa, magetsi asingakwanise kubuda pairi. Saka pano panzi insulation idanwe kunzi mutsuwiko kubva pazwi rokuti chitsuwa. Pakuwanda inenge ichinzi mitsuwiko yemagetsi.
Kurerutsa Mutauro
.
Kuumba Mazwi
Zvichida tinokwanisa kushandisa izwi rokuti chirundu kuturikira insulator??.
Mamwe Mazwi
Kune mamwe mazwi ari pedyo nekuti mutsuwiko atingafananidze nayo, sokuti: chitimiko, mudzindiko, murumiko, mudzamiko.
Muiru sezita
Muiru izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya.
Kabungwa sezita
Kabungwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muAngola neCongo, Kinshasa.
Chimutanda sezita
Chimutanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.
Kabungwa sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Kupfupfudzika
Iri izwi rechiShona rinoreva pamuviri panenge pabva pega kana kuti kufirwa nemwana achiri mudumbu.
Denderedzwa
Muchidzidzo chePimanyika, denderedzwa (circle kuChirungu) chiumbwa chine munyonya wakavharika panzvimbo dzose uye munyonga une nhambwe dzakaenzana panzvimbo dzose zvichibva pakati (centre) redenderedzwa racho. Nhambwe kubva pakati kusvika nemuganhu wedenderedzwa inodanwa kunzi taramunyongo, (radius kuChirungu).
Nhambwe yemuganhu wedenderedzwa
Muganhu we denderedzwa une nhambwe inopiwa netsazaniso inoti
Pimamuganhu, P =  2πR  = πD
Apa π igovano yePimamuganhu neDiameter yeDenderedzwa, R ndiyo taramunyongo yedenderedzwa, D ndiyo Diamater yedenderedzwa. Govano inonzi π, inoda kuyenzana na (22/7) kana kuti 3.14159 nekumwe kunyora.
Machungwa sezita
Machungwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya.
Denderedzwa
Nharaunda yeDenderedzwa
Nharaunda rwuri mukati medenderedzwa runowanikwa netsazaniso inoti:
Nharaunda, A = πR2  =  (πD4)/4
Akiso
Muchidzidzo chePimanyika Akiso (Axis) inoreva mutsetse unoshandiswa kufananidza kuumbwa kwakaitwa zviumbwa kana pari kutaurwa nhau yekupimirana. Chiumbwa kana chiine kupimirana, zvinoreva kuti zviri kumativi ose emutsetse weAkiso zvinenge zvakafanana pakuenzanza huremu nekuumbwa kwazvo.
Madeko (sezita)
Madeko izita rechisikana rinovamba pamashoko eChishona okuti madekwana, manhoko uye madeukira, kana pachiito chokuti kudoka.
Akiso
Takatarisana neEarth, akiso yekuzeya inoreva mutsetse wemonerapo panove ndipo panoziririka Earth kamwe pamusi mumwe - izvi zvinokonzera kubuda nokudoka kwezuva. Akiso iyi mutsetse unobatananidza North pole neSouth pole. Earth inoziririka kamwe pamusi umwe ichizvimonerera paAkiso iyoyi - kamwe pa24 maawa.
Madeko (sezita)
Kumwe
KuJapani vanoshandisa zita rokuti Madoka sezita rechisikana rinoreva zvakasiyana nekuda kwekushandiswa kwe Kanji. MuChishona zita rokuti Madoka rinoshandiswa sezita remhuri.
Kasimbwi
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Mukono sezita
Mukono izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, South Africa Congo, Kinshasa.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mitauro.
Mmen
Mmen mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa kuCameroon.
Hanzu sezita
Hanzu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neZambia.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Gwere sezita
Gwere izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Mozambique neBotswana.
Maringe ne
Maringe ne (commensurate with, in proportion to, according to) kureva zvichienderana ne.
Gwere sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Cheneso
Cheneso izita rekupihwa rechisikana rinobva pashoko rokuti kuchena.
Mbati sezita
Mbati izita revanhu rinowanikwa kuKenya, Namibia neAngola.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Maambo sezita
Maambo izita revanhu rinowanikwa kuZambia.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Chivabvu
Chivabvu (kureva Mayi; Meyi paChishongrish muKarenda ya Gregori) mwedzi wechishanu, unoteera Kubvumbi (kana Bandwe muKarenda re Chivanhu).
Makura sezita
Makura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. Gura zvinoreva munda wakarimwa kwemakore asi usisarimwe; kana yawanda yonzi makura.
Chivabvu
Vambo rezita
Yakatumidzwa mushure wechibage chekupedzisira, chivabvu, mwaka usati wapera.
Makura sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Chivabvu
Mwaka
Pani dzinotanga kuoma, saka kupomba mvura kuzvibhorani kunotanga. Husiku hunotanga kutonhorera, tsikidzi neumhutu zvinopera. Grasslands inongotanga kuita brown uye mashizha anotangawo kuchinja ruvara.
Chinyemba
Chinyemba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Cheneswai
Cheneswai kana Cheneswayi izita rechisikana rakavamba kubva pamashoko eChishona okuti Kuchena, kucheneswa.
Shauri
Shauri izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe; iri izita reChewa.
Chidzo sezita
Chidzo izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuSouth Africa, Tanzania, Kenya neZambia.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Ruhukwa
Ruhukwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Vanuatu
Vanuatu (/ˌvɑːnuːˈɑːtuː/ vah-noo-ah-too, /vænˈwɑːtuː/ van-wah-too; Bislama IPA: [vanuaˈtu]) inyika iri muOceania.
Guta guru racho iPort Vila.
Nyika iyi ine miganhu neAustralia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, Fiji neSolomon Islands.
Nduma sezita
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Chichewa
Chichewa kana Chinyanja rurimi rwunotaurwa munyika dzinoti: Malawi; Zambia, Mazambuko neZimbabwe. Mutauro uyu wakapararira munyika dzeSADC nokuda kwevanhu vakatamira munyika idzi vachitsvaga mabasa, vari vashandi vakabva kuMalawi neZambia.
Mazwi Anotodzana neShona
Chichewa chine mazwi mazhinji anotodzana neChiShona nemamwe akafanana zvachose.
Magara sezita
Magara izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mamwe mazwi emitauro yeBantu anotodzana.
Kukadzi 26
Kukadzi 26 musi we mashanunomwe gore paKarenda ya Gregori; pane misi 308 yasara kusvika pakupera kwegore (309 pagore re mucherikwa).
Maringano
Pachinyorwa chino izwi romuti maringano riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi equivalents kuEnglish.
Mupangwa sezita
Mupangwa izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Mukumbula sezita
Mukumbula izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Chiyero chekupimisa
Chiyero chekupimisa (Unit of measure) zvinoreva mwero une huwandu hwakatarwa pamitemo yenyika kana Pasirose, kuti uve chidzikwe (standard) chinoshandiswa pakupima mhando yehuwandu ihwohwo.
Somuenzaniso kana tichipima nhambwe tinoshandisa chiyero chinonzi mita (metre).
Pasirose sangano re International Organisation for Standardization ndiro rine hugabe hwekutara zvidzikwe zvinoshandiswa pakupima mipimo yakasiyana-siyana.
Mamwe Mazwi
Mazwi ari pandima ino ndeekuzama kuumba mutauro, haako kuChiShona chemazuva ose.
Achipo
Achipo izita rechivanhu rinoreva zvimwe nemashoko okuti achiripo.
Chiyero chekupimisa
Mitauro yeBantu
Apa Lugwere inoshandisa g panopinda y muChiShona.
Maruni
Maruni izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Honiara
Honiara, iguta guru reSolomon Islands.
Jenero (Ruvara)
Jenero (/dʒɛnɛroʊ/) kana kirimu ruvara rwunogadzirwa nemombe dzinofura sora nezvirimwa zvakapfuma muma- Carotenoid pigments ehuroro mamwe acho anowanikwa mumukaka mutsva (kunyanya mafuta ebhata). Izvi zvinopa karuvara kehuroro kune mukaka unowanzokuva huchena kukunyanyisa kwemafuta (saka ruvara rwemukaka unogona kutaridzika sekuva pakati peruvara rwemukaka chaiwo nebhata). Jenero ruvara rwehuroro rwakapfava (pastel yellow) sezvakaita tsvukuchena kune tsvuku. Jenero inogadzirwa nekusanganiswa kweHuroro neChena.
Murovahanga
Murovahanga, katsvairachuru kana muhangavha (Thorny plant: Aaragus falcatus) rudzi rwemuti unowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Chipanga sezita
Chipanga izita remhuri muZimbabwe.
Suva
Suva, iguta guru reFiji.
ChiGerman
ChiGerman (chiGermany: deutsche Sprache, Deutsch ) - mutauro kubva kumapoka emhuri yekumadokero yemitauro yechiGermany. Chaizvoizvo, iboka remazana emitauro yeWest Germanic inowanzonzi seGermany; mutauro wechiGermany (Hochdeutsch Standard) unobva muBhaibheri reMartin Luther, iro rakabva pamutauro wakataurwa muUpper Saxony uye Thuringia.
Mukupa
Mukupa izita remhuri uye rekupihwa rinowanikwa muZambia neCongo, Kinshasa.
Udorongodzwa hwe Vatongi we Mutapa
Mwenemutapa = Lord of the Mines
Mabobe
Mabobe izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Kupara sembwa
Kupara sembwa zvinoreva kutevera hwema sembwa yasaidzirwa kuti ironde mhuka kana mbavha.
Makutu sezita
Makutu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Africa neZambia.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Nyambura sezita
Nyambura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Mbuni
Mbuni izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya,Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Mupanga sezita
Mupanga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Zambia neCongo, Kinshasa.
Mbesa Chenje
Shoko rokuti chenje (one species of seed not mixed with another) rinotaura mhando yembesa imwe isina kusanganiswa neimwe.
Mupanga sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Kunyongodeka
Kunyongodeka (dissolve completely in a liquid).
François Hollande
François Hollande ndiye Mutungamiri weFrance Republic kubva Chivabvu 15, 2012 kusvika Chivabvu 14, 2017
Ariko
Ariko izita reChishona rinoshandiswa zvose nevanhukadzi ne vanhurume.
Mamwe mazita akafanan ndeekuti Achiriko, Achipo, Achiko kana Aripo
Chitsuwa che Vhayigachi
Chitsuwa che Vhayigachi (Rha: Вайга́ч, Vajgač; Chinenetsi: Вай Хабць, Vai Habcj’) chituswa chiri muBhahari re Akitiki pakati pe Bhahari re Pechora uye Bhahari re Kara.