cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Chinyamurawu
Izwi rokuti chinyamurawu riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi legalism kuEnglish, izvi zvichireva kuchengetedza Murawu senzira yokutsvaga fevha inobva kuna Mwari. Takatarisana nemaKristu anhasi tingatsetsenura chinyamurawu tichiti kuzama kuita mabasa akanaka senzira yokuva nechimiro chakarurama pamberi paMwari. Chinyamurawu imwe nguva chinozvitemera zvisungo zvinodarika izvo zvakarehwa neshoko raMwari kuti zviitwe kana kusaitwa. Zvakare chinyamurawu chinozvisunga pakuita mabasa akarurama akadarika zvinorehwa neshoko raMwari.
Maruta sezita
Maruta izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Chitatu
Chitatu (Wednesday) izuva rechina revhiki kana kuchitevdzwa kuverenga kwevhiki pachiJudah. Zuva iri rinotevera chipiri richiteverwa nemusi wechina
Handa
Handa (muChingezi: cub, puppy) izwi rinoshandiswa kuturikira mwana wemhuka dze zvikara senge imbwa, gava, shumba ne dzimwe mhuka. Rinoshandiswa zvimwechete ne mwana we imbwa kana mwana we mangoi.
Yimelo sezita
Yimelo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muSouth Africa.
Tlanzesta
Zanhi rino rineda kuwedzerwa ruzivo. Tlanzesta (kureva transistor) kana tyanzesta idhivayesi yechisemikondakita inoshandiswa kuamplifaya kana kuchinja masignal emagesti ne nguzvu (pawa).
Yimelo sezita
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Chikwari
Chikwari, gwari kana renge (partridge) rudzi rweshiri. Vamwe vatauri vanoti horwe kana hwerekwere.
Rukweza
Rukweza (finger millet) idzinde rinenge huswa rinembeu dokosa dzinodyiwa. Dzinde iri rinoshandiswa sekudya kwezvipfuyo, nokubikiswa sadza nedoro. Mamwe mazita anoshanda ndeekuti njera kana mungoza.
Muno muAfrica rukweza rwakawandira kuNigeria, Niger, Mali, Senegal neBurkina Faso. Rukweza runorarama munzvimbo dzinopisa dzisina mvura yakawanda, runorarama makore enzara.
Mamwe maDuramazwi anoti zviyo riturikirwe kunzi grain in general, kureva mbesa dzose dzinorimirwa kuti dzigodyiwa tsanga. Mamwe mazita erukweza anonzi: rapoko, zviyo kana mungoza. MuZimbabwe rukweza runorimwa kuChipinge, zvikurusei kumaruwa eChikore, uye kune mamwemaruwa ari mudunhu reMurehwa.
Tsumo
Njera yomusaririra ndiyo yeshiri. The grain left in the (field) is for the birds.
Nangazira reChiedza
Shoko rokuti Nangazira reChiedza riri kuturikira chinonzi light spectrum kuEnglish. Nangazira reChiedza zvinoreva chiwonwa chinotaridza: kurongeka kwakaita chipimwa chiri kucherechedzwa; chichitaridzwa nehuwandu hwemhando dzacho; kana mwero wekutambanuka kwakaita chipimwa chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Kazhinji nangazira rinenge rakarongeka richitevedzwa chiyero chinopimika chakadai sehurefu hwemasaisai, huremu, kana ruvara. Somuenzaniso murarabungu imhando yenangazira rinoonesa mhando dzeruvara dzinowanikwa kana chiedza chezuva chapatsanurwa. Zvimwechetezvo nangazira rechiedza rinoonekwa kana chiedza chichena chakapfuudzwa chichidarika nemuzhumwi yegirasi. Izwi rokuti manangazira (extraordinary or spectacular) rinoreva chiro chinosamisa kana chiyahwa. Manangazira makumbo ezongororo.
Kuumba Mutauro
Mamwe mazwi anokwanisa kuturikira spectrum anoti:
Rusengedzano
Pachinyorwa chino shoko rokuti ruchichinuko rusengedzano (convection) riri kushandiswa kuturikira mafambiro anoita madziya mumvura iri pachoto nenzira inoti madziya anosimuka pamwe nemvura yakadziyiswa pagaro repoto kuenda kumusoro kwepoto kunodziya zvishoma. Nekune rimwe divi mvura yakatonhora iri pamusoro inonyura kuenda pasi; ipapo inodziyiswa yobva yasimukawo zvichingodaro. Mafambiro aya anokonzerwa nokusiyana kwehuduma hwemvura dzine hujoto hwakasiyana.
Gute romweya wakatikomberedza rinotaridza mafambiro emadziya nemutowo werusengedzano zvakare. Kana muri mudzimba mweya unodziya unokwira kuenda kudenga kumarata, mweya unotonhora uchidzika pasi panogara vanhu. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonero zvinoti dzimba dzivakwe sirin'i (ceiling) kuitira kuchengata mweya unodziya muchikamu chemba chinogarwa nevanhu kwete kudenga kumbariro kusina anogara kana kuvatako.
Kupiwa kwezita
Izwi rokuti rusengedzano rinotodzana nerokuti kusenga rinoreva kutakura kuendesa kune imwe nzvimbo - to transport.
Machaka sezita
Machaka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Majore
Majore izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Pendhi
Kare pendhi yaigadzirwa ne bhesi ye huvara (pigimende).
Inowanzo shandiswa nemidziyo yakadai semabhurasho, marhola (roller), pfuti kana zvakananga nekunyudza.
Mhando dze pendhi
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ependhi zvichienderana nekushandiswa. Semuyenzaniso, sezvinofananidzirwa nependhi uye vhanishi (varnish), kazhinji imvura uye inoomesa uye inonamatira nekuputika uye kuomeswa kweanonyungudutsa kugadzira firimu rekuputira pamusoro kuti rigadzirise uye kudzivirira kutaridzika kwechinhu. Neimwe nzira, ine yakaderera vhiskoti (viscosity), yakadai se steini yemafuta, inopinda mukati mezvinyorwa (munyaya iyi, rukuni), inodzivirira kuparara kwezvinhu pachayo, uye ine ruvara. Kune zvigadzirwa zvehunyanzvi zvezvinangwa zvakasiyana sezvivakwa, mastirakcha (structures), hambautare, mota dzakaita senjanji, ngarava, muchina wemagetsi, mapurodhakti esimbi, zvirimiso zvekurima nazvo, fenicha, matehwe, uye modhi.
KuJapani, mitemo yavo yakasiyana-siyana yezvigadzirwa zvezvigadzirwa zvezvigadzirwa zvemhando yemhando yemhando yemhando inotara kuti kunyora kunoitwa zvinoenderana nerudzi rwechikamu chikuru chekugadzira firimu rekukochekera, uye kunyanya, izvo zvine mafuta ekuomesa sechikamu chikuru anonyanya kupendhi ane mafuta uye nitrocellulose. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvinofanira kunyorwa se lakieri (lacquer), avo vane rhezini (resin) yekugadzira sechinhu chikuru zvakanyorwa sependhi yakagadzirwa nependhi, uye avo vane shelaki (shellac) sechikamu chikuru zvakanyorwa sependhi inodhaka.
Munguva yakapfuura, yakawanda yepende yakasvibiswa ne masoruvhandi ari oganiki (organic solvents), asi munguva pfupi yapfuura, chikamu chependhi chinogona kuderedzwa nemvura mvura-based paints iri kuwedzera mukufungisisa kwezvakatipoteredza, hutano, nyore, nezvimwewo .. In kuwedzera, mapepa ehupfu, ayo ari mavara akaumbwa nechikamu chekugadzira ruvara uye chikamu chekugadzira firimu pasina kushandisa soruvhandi, akaonekwawo.
Chikonzero chekushandiswa
Kudzivirirwa kwezvinhu
Rufadzameso (aesthetic)
Wedzera kushanda
Zvivakamberi Zvedzokororo
Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi anoshandisa zvivakamberi zvinodudza kudzokorora.
Nyenyedzi
Nyeredzi (Chingezi: star) kana nyenyedzi, muzvidzidzo zvechadenga, zvinoreva zviri muchadenga zvinobwinya zvichionekwa munguva yehusiku kana zuva radoka. Nyeredzi dzine hujoto hwakakwira zvokuti sebhe irimo inoshanduka kubva pakuva gasi rinopisa rashanduka kuita vurazvu hunenge hwemoto (plasma). Iwo vurazvu hwemoto imhando yomusandu ine mwando unopisa zvakanyanya zvokuti mahatomu anoshanduka kuva maayoni.
Zuva pacharo imhando yenyenyedzi uye ndiyo nyenyedzi iri pedyo zvakanyanya nepasirino. Kuzuva ndiko kunobva simba zhinji rinosvika pasi pano. Zuva rine kubwinya kwakanyanya zvokuti munguva dzemasikati dzimwe nyenyedzi dzinoita sokunge dzisipo tichiona kubwinya kwezuva chete. Nyenyedzi dzinozoonekwa kubwinya kwadzo munguva yemhanheru apo rimwe divi renyika rinenge rafuratira zuva rave murima.
Mazita eNyenyedzi
Tarisafi futi: Mazita eNyeredzi uye Mazita eNyeredzi neUnganyeredzi Sirius inyeredzi inopenya kwazvo, yaionekwa senge Hweva, zvinogoneka kuti dzaisanganiswa nevanhu. Kana izvi zviri chokwadi kuti dzaisanganiswa zvinotsanangura mazita akawanda aHweva aienderana ne "nguva yaaionekwa".
Vajudha vekuRusape
Vajudha vekuRusape, muZimbabwe vanhu vanetsika uye chitendero chakafanana neChijudha, uye chinoenderana ne Ujudha wekwose kwose. Mukutenda kwavo vanoti Yesu Kritsu vaisave Muishe asi kuti vaive Svikiro. Havatendi kuti Yesu akamuka pazuva rechitatu akazuruka kudenga sezvinotaurwa mu Ukristu, ngepo, vanoti Yesu vakavigwa muIsiraeri sezvakaitwa vamwe vanhu.
Nharaunda iyi inonzi yakasimba nekuda kwa VaWilliam S. Crowdy, vakauya munharaunda pedyo nokupera kwe Zanakati rechi19 kana mukufuma kwe Zanakati rechi20.
Shavi
Shavi (nge. spirit, wandering spirit; alien spirit) kana mweya wemutorwa, pahuwandu anonzi mashavi. Pane zvitendo zviri pamusoro pemashavi.
Pane furezi yeChishona inoti: Muchenjere kupembedza ngozi muchiti mudzimu.
Zvireva kuti: "Be careful of venerating an avenging spirit thinking it's your ancestral spirit."
Mhando dzemashavi
Pane mashavi akawanda zvokutoti haawerengeki, nekuti chimwe ne chimwe chine shavi racho, shavi zvinoreva futi kungoti "spirit", kunyangwe rakanaka kana rakashata, shavi ishavi.
Nyere yaGalvani
Mazwi anoti Nyere yaGalvani ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi Galvanic cell kuEnglish - iyi inyere yemushongagetsi inowana simba remagetsi kubva pakupirimuka kwemishonga iri mukati menyere icharehwa. Nyere iyi yakaumba nesimbi mbiri dzakasiyana dzinobatana kuburikidza nezambuko remunyu kana kuumbwa nenyere-gasva dziri mbiri idzi dzakapatsanurwa nenhengodzivo inobvinina norusarura - selectively permeable membrane.
Kujekesa
Zvakakosha kuti tionesane kuti vakatanga kunyora nezve hutsanzi hwezvemagetsi vaifunga kuti muyerero wemagetsi wakanga uri wemheu dzakadenenguka. Uyu unonzi muyerero wakateramiswa nembungano - conventional positive current. Saka tsananguro dzavo pamusoro pemagongwa nemandimu dzakaitwa vaine murangariro iwoyu. Tsananguro iyoyi ichiri kurarama zvichitevedza guungano renyanzvi rakatenderana kuti zvirambe zvakadaro. Pari nhasi zvave kuzivikanwa kuti ma electron ndiwo anofamba muwaya dzemagetsi, kwete positive current.
Magetsi anobuda muNyere yaGalvani kumwenzagetsi weZinki. Nokudaro mwenzagetsi uyu uchanzi mwenzanhuka, zvichitodzana nezwi rokuti kuduka rinoreva kukwira kwezuva richibuda - iri rinonzi anode kuEnglish. Izwi rokuti anode rinoreva way up. Kudivi irori, manondanhoka eZinki, ane chaji yakadara (positively charged zinc ions) anokatanura mhodzigetsi mbiri dzinobuda kuwaya yekunze, iwo manondanhoka eZinki achipinda mushurushuru. Manondanhuka esalfeti ane chaji yakahwarara (negatively charged sulphate ions), anokwezverwa kumwenzanhuka weZinki. Izwi rokuti kunhoka rinotodzana nemazwi anoti kudoka kwezuva (sunset). Magetsi anodzika achipinda muNyere yaGalvani kumwenzagetsi weKopa. Nokudaro mwenzagetsi uyu uchanzi mwenzanhoka - uyu unonzi cathode kuEnglish. Shoko reEnglish rokuti cathode rinoreva way down. Kudivi irori, manondanhoka eKopa ane chaji yakadara (positively charged copper ions) anogashira mhodzigetsi mbiri dzinobva muwaya yekunze - iwo manondanhoka eKopa anenge achibva mushurushuru anokwatikira pamwenzanhoka reKopa. Manondanhoka eHydrogen ane chaji yakadara (positively charged hydrogen ions) anokwezverwa kumwenzanhoka reKopa.
Kurerutsa Mutauro
Tarisai chinyorwa chinonzi chikukuragetsi.
Mitauro yeBantu
Zvichida mazwi ari pas ayo anokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi anode kana cathode.
Kutopora
Kutopora (to perforate) zvinoreva kujobora pachisara maburi.
Mutupo
Mutupo izita redzinza Ramo mutupo ndbrbkf
Mutume (sezita)
Mutume izita remhuri muZimbabwe.
Mauro
Mauro (kureva twilight) ichiedza chinovoniwa mushure mekubuda kwezuva nokuvira kwezuva kana munguva zuva rarinenge riri 18¡ nyasi kwe jengachenga.
Mundandaridza
Kana mundandaridza wavapo unonyoreswa kuPatents Office kuitira kuti vanoda kuzoshandisa mundandaridza uyi vanopota vachiripa rukoto kune muridzi akavamba mundandaridza wacho. Nokudaro mindandaridza inonyorwa pasi kuchidudzwa kuti kunoshandiswa mutowo yakadii kuita basa iri. Zvose zvinopinda pamundandaridza, zvinosanganisa nhumbi, hujoto hunodiwa; nguva inoshandwa nezvimwewo zvinofanirwa kududzwa.
Somuenzaniso, gasi reAmmonia rinogadzirwa kuchishandiswa Mundandaridza waHaber (Haber process).
Mundandaridza rekuvhota
Somuenzaniso uri nyore kunzwisisa, mundandaridza wekuvhota unotevedza nzira iyi:
Kupiwa kweZita
Shoko rokuti mundandaridza rinobva pane rokuti mundanda (an arrangement of things in line) rinoreva kurongeka kwezvinhu pamutsetse zvichidevana zvakarongeka. Ndizvo zvimwechete nechinonzi "Process" kuEnglish kana ichinge yashanda nemazvo inofanira kubuditsa zvibereko nenzira yakarongeka inopa: chouviri, chinofadza, chinotengeseka, chinopa kurarama, kana kubuditsa zvine tsarukano.
Mundandaridza unosvitsa zvinhu mberi, tisingati zvasvika pakugumisira pazvo asi kuti zvasvika pari nani pokuti kana zviri zvinotengeswa zvave nemutengo uri nani - "value added".
Ndira 6
Ndira 6 izuva rechitanhatu regore pa Karenda ya Gregori; Mazuva 359 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (360 mumakore e kusvetuka).
Mesu sezita
Mesu izita rinowanikwa muCongo Kinshasa, Cameroon neEthiopia.
Ropa
Ropa, gazi kana ngazi (blood) ndiwo mutuvi mutsvuku unowanikwa uchiyerera mumitswe iri munyama dzemhuka dzose. Mitswe inofamba neropa inonzi tsinga. Ropa rinofambisa chikafu negasi re"oxygen" kusvitsa kunhengo dzemuviri uye rinotakura tsvina kubva kunhengo dzemuviri.
Mutandira Unopoterera Ropa
Mutandira Unopotereka Ropa - kuturikirwa kwechinonzi Blood Circulatory System kuEnglish. Apa mutandira izwi rinoshandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi system.
Mitswe inofamba neropa ndiwo aya machubhu anonzi blood vessels kuEnglish. Pachinyorwa chino pachasiyaniswa mhando yemitswe iyi kuti tiyedze kuturikira zvinonzi veins, arteries and capillaries kuEnglish. Uku kupatsanura kwakakosha zvikuru nokuti mitswe inofamba neropa ine mabasa akasiyana.
Tsinga
Artery ichanzi tsinga nokuti idzi ihuru uye dzinonatsa kuonekwa nechekunze paganda. Tsinga dzinotakura ropa kubva kumoyo kuenda kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.
Zuva
Zuva (chikwangwani: ; Chirungu: Sun) kana zuwa muzvidzidzo zvinoti: taranyika; jekanyika; fundoyetsimba; Zvechadenga, zuva imhando yenyenyedzi iri pakati peGumbapamwe reMushana. Zuva rine hujoto hwakakwira zvokuti mbato irimo inoshanduka kubva pakuva mwando unopisisa kuenda pakuva inonzi plasma muchirungu. Plasma imhando yomusandu ine mwando unopisa zvakanyanya zvokuti maatomu anoshanduka kuva maayoni.
Kudzikatirwa kwezuva (Eclipse of the Sun) kunoitika kana mwedzi uri pakati pezuva nerinopasi zvose zvakanangana zviri pamutsetse wakati twasa. Chinoitika ndechekuti mirazvo yezuva inodzikatidzwa nemwedzi yotadza kusvika panyika pane Rinopasi. Nzvimbo dzinenge dzaitika izvi dzinoita rima kunze kugotanga kutonhorera, shiri dzoenda kunovata dzichiti kwadoka.
Zai
Zai (kureva egg) kana zanda, chidemhe chinotakura mwana nechikafu chemwana mumhuka dzinokandira mazai dzinoti: shiri; garwe; rwavhi ndezimwewo.
Pakati pezai rehuku pane mondo, chapfudu kana kuti tsinda (yolk) ine ruvara rwe yellow. Madimbu
Bhanana
Bhanana, figu, hobo kana hovha rudzi rwemuchero.
Mutume (tsauranisa chirevo)
Mutume kana Mtume zvinoreva
Mukuchidzi
Mukuchidzi (Agitator) kana kuti mhesvamukono munhu anofuruira kana kukurudzira kuti vanhu varwe kana kuti vaite imwe nyonganyonga isiri pamutemo.
Sango
Sango (forest in English) inzvimbo isna misha yakavakwa ine miti nehuswa. Zvakakosha kuchengeta masango tisingapise nokuti miti irimo inogadzira oxygen yatinofema uye unobata mhepo kuti isasvika kumisha nesimba rakanyanya. Miti inochengetedzawo tupuka tunobatsra mbesa dzedu panguva idzo mbesa dzinenge dzotumbuka; tupuka utwu tunobatsira sikarudzi mumbesa dzinorimwa. Tupuka twakafanana nenyuchi tunobatsira kutakura chikono chembesa kuendesa kuchikadzi mumaruva.
Binga mupata weRwizi une miti yakawanda sezviya zvinoonekwa kumapinga ekuCongo kana ekuBrazil muBinga reAmazon.
Tsika
ChiShona chine mazita emhuri ane chekuita nesango anosanganisira: Chebundo, Chesango, Chisango, Masango, Madondo, Dondo, Chipungu, Rubaya, Tsoka.
Manhikatika
Manhikatika (Uneven distribution, varying) zvinoreva zvinhu kana vanhu zvine chimiro kana mafambiro asina kuti chechetere, asina kutwasuka.
Muratu
Muratu (suspension foot bridge) zvinoreva bhiriji rekufamba netsoka rakavakwa rakarembera patamba kana cheni.
Fudzamombe
Fudzamombe (Cattle Egret) ishiri inotevera mombe ichitopora zvikwekwe padziri.
Musendo
Musendo izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Vanoyera Soko.
Mucheto
Mucheto (Edge, end or border of a surface) zvinoreva kwakagumira ndima iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Vamwe vatauri vanoti muganhu.
Kabho Vherite
Kabho Vherite (kureva Cabo Verde; Cape Verde; Chikabhovheti; Repúblika di Kabu Verdi; Put: República de Cabo Verde) kana Kepu-Vhedhi pachihofisi ichinzi Rudhende rwe Kabho Vherite,  inyika uye gururundu ne chitsuwa chiri pakati pe Gungwa re Atlandiki, rinosanganisa zvikwatamabwe zvikumi zvezvitsuwa nerusanganiso rwe ruwa rwechisi runotora chifungidzirwa che 4,033 skweya makiromita (1,557 sk mi). Zvituswa izvi zvakagadzikwa pakati pe makiromita mazanamatanhatu (600) ne mazanamasere ne makumimashanu (850) mazanamatatu ne makumimairi (320) ne mazanamana ne makumimatanhatu (460) ye mitanho minawuti kumadokero rwe Kapu-vheti (kureva Cap-Vert), kumadokeri-dokeri e ruziwumbe rwe Afurika. Zvitsuwa zve Kabho Vherite zvinoumba zvikamu zve nhunduchisi dze Makoronesi we (kureva Macaronesia ecoregion), pamwe ne Adzoresi, Zvitsuwa zve Kanari, Madheira uye Zvitsuwa zve Savheji.
Muenge sezita
Muenge izita rinowanikwa muCongo Kinshasa, neKenya.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Chikumi 8
Chikumi 8 (kana Chishona chizere: musi wechisere muMwedzi waChikumi) musi wegore wechi makumimashanu-nepfumbamwe (kana musi wechi zananemakumimatanhatu pagore remucharikwa) muKarenda ya Gregori; pasara mazuva mazanamairi-netanhatu kusvika pakupera kwegore.
Hwami sezita
Hwami izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi
Unganyeredzi
Unganyeredzi (kureva constellation) kana unganyenyedzi, inzvimbo yemuchandenga yechaunga chenyeredzi dzinooneka dzine mapateni pakutaridzikwa, pakazhinji senge mhuka, zvinhu zvemunhema kana zvinhu zvisina upenyu.
Maneno
Maneno kana unena mazwi ari kushandiswa pano kuturikira chivakamberi -logy chinoshandiswa kuEnglish pakupa mazita ezvidzidzo zvinosanganisira: biology, geology, sociology, ecology, gynaecology zvichingodaro. Apa izwi rokuti maneno richitodzaniswa neSwahili sezvanyorwa pasi izvo.
Ishigaki, Okinawa
Ishigaki (石垣市, Ishigaki-shi, Chiyaeyama: Isïgaksï, Ishanagzï) ijarati muguta muUfuke we Okinawa, Japani. Rinosanganisa Ishigaki-tsuwa ne teritori re zvitsuwa zve Senkaku.
Mudove
Mudove (Succession of acts) zvinoreva kuti chiito chimwecho zvakatevedzana. Vamwe vatauri vanoti muduri.
Ishigaki, Okinawa
Sekubva muna2012, guta iri raive ne huwandu hwe vanhu hwaifungirwa kusvika 48,816 uye dhensiti ye huwandu hwe 213 pamunhu pa km2. Hwerengo ye ruwa inosvika 229.00 km2.
Mhande
Shoko rokuti mhande (layers, folds or thickness) rinodudza kurongwa kwezvinhu kuita sechigumbeze kana rukanda runovhara nharaunda iri kutaurwa nezvayo. Izvo zvarongwa kana kuwarikwa zvinenge zvine kupimwa kwehudzamu hwakaenzana pamusoro penharaunda yacho. Saka two layers inonzi mhande mbiri kana riri rimwe ronzi rupandi.
Kujekesa
Mhande inogona kuva yezvinhu zvemagodo kana mutuvi kana gasi.
Milongo sezita
Milongo izita rinowanikwa muCongo Kinshasa.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Yinhla sezita
Yinhla izita revanhu rinowanikwa muSouth Africa.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Hudzamu
Hudzamu (depth) - shoko rinoreva kudzika kwenzvimbo kana ichipimwa. Shoko iri rinoshandiswa kududza kupimwa kwenhambwe zvichitevedza rudzivo rwekudzika pasi.
Mutupo ye Shava
Vayera Shava vanoyeresa mhuka inonzi mhofu kana kuti nhuka.
Masinga
Masinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Dzoma
Dzoma (bushbuck) rudzi rwemhuka inowanikwa muAfrica Zasi kweSahara. Vamwe vatauri vanoti soma, tsoma kana goho.
Gwete (ram of a bushbuck) apa kureva dzoma hono rinozvarisa.
Mulembu sezita
Mulembu izita rinowanikwa muCongo Kinshasa.
Muchete
Muchete kana kuti matewo (satisfactory state of affairs or health) zvinotaura kuti zvinhu zvakamira zvakanaka pasina dambudziko kana unorwara.
Chikumi 9
Chikumi 9 (kana Chishona chizere: musi wechipfumbamwe muMwedzi waChikumi) musi wegore wechi makumimatahatu (kana musi wechi zananemakumimatanhatu-nerimwe pagore remucharikwa) muKarenda ya Gregori; pasara mazuva mazanamairi-neshanu kusvika pakupera kwegore.
Mulembu sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Guhwa
Guhwa, hwenye, runyerekupe kana bveverere (rumour).
Muserimadzwa
Muserimadzwa (subsidy) zvinoreva chikamu chemutengo wenhumbi chinobhadharwa nehurumende ichibhadhara kambani dziri kutengesa nhumbi. Muserimadzwa rinoripwa kuzadzisa zvinangwa zviviri zvinoti: chekuti mutengo wenhumbi unge wakaderera kusvika pokuti vatengi vanokwanisa kutenga nyore; uye kuti kambani dzikwanise kuramba dzichigadzira nhumbi dzisingarasikirwe nemari. Saka Muserimadzwa rinoderedza mutengo kuvatengi asi risingaderedze mari inogamuchirwa nemwene wekambani.
Izwi rokuti subsidy rinobva pakuti sitting behind apa kureva kuti subsidy muripo wakaitwa kare ugere seri kwemutengo unobhadharwa nevatengi. Saka kuChiShona zvanyorwa kunzi muserimadzwa kureva mari igere seri kwemutengo.
Manhenda
Shoko rokuti manhenda (uncertain outcome) rinotaurwa panenge pasingazivikanwe kuti zvichazoveyi pane chinhu chacho chiri kutariswa. Vamwe vatauri vanoti makoto.
Shiri
Shiri (Bird in English) imhuka ine makumbo maviri nemapapiro kana minhenga. Shiri zhinji dzinokwanisa kubhururuka mumhepo asi kune dzimwe shiri dzinenge mhou dzisingakwanise kubhururuka. Pachinyorwa chino chidzidzo chakanangana neruzivo rweshiri chinonzi Chironzo Cheshiri kana ronzashiri.
Manhenda
Kune tsumo inoti Mombe yetsiru manhenda waikama - kureva kuti hazvizivikanwe kuti inokamika sei, inoburitsa mukaka wakawanda here kana kuti kwete?
Bvinina
Kubvinina kana kudzinina (Percolate) izwi rinodudza chiro chinotendera mvura kana umwe mutuvi kuti uny'atire uchipinda mumhande yechiro ichi kudzamara mvura iyi yabuda kune rimwe divi. Kana ukachera gomba mujecha riri pamahombekombe erwizi mvura inobvinina ichipinda mugomba iri.
Shiri
Shiri dzinovaka imba inonzi dendere inorukwa nehuswa nemiti; kukura kwedendere kunoenderana nerudzi rweshiri yacho.
Bvinina
Kusinina (leak slightly).
Manhenda
Shoko iri rakakosha apo patichada kutaura inonzi risk kuchidzidzo chinodanwa kunzi Statistics and Probability kuEnglish. Wedu mutauro unawo mashoko akafanira chasara kumabatanidza kuti ave bumbiro yeruzivo.
Bhumi
Bhumi (kuChingezi: wolf) bhumhi kana chimbwa bhumhi (canis lupus) imhuka ye raya rechikara. Rine mazita akasiyana se bhumi rettimbha uye bhumi pfumbu. Ndiyo tateguru ye imbwa dze chipfuyo. Muzvifundo zvemazuva ano zvakaonekwa kuti imbwa ye chipfuyo yakabva kubhumi dzakapfuywa (tamed), pakutodza nguva muudzokashure kuchamhembe cheRwizi Yangtze kuChayina makore akatanga kuona dziva re azvakatanga kuitika haadarike 163,000. Kune madzasirudzi (subspecies) e bhumi akasiyana, senge Bhumi re Akitiki. Mamwe madzasirudzi akadorongodzwa pane marudzi ari panjodzi (endangered species), asi pamusoro pezvose, chimbwa bhumhi iri pa IUCN yakagiredhwa semhuka dzisingaverengerwi njodzi.
Ratidziko
Bhumi hombe dzinowanzo kura masvika 1.4 kana 1.8 mamita (4.6 kusvika 5.9 ft) muhurefu kubva kumhuno kusvika kumuskwe zvichienderana ne madzasirudzi. Bhumi dzinogara kumawodzanyemba anowanzowa mahombe kudarika anogara kuchamhembe. Bhumi kuru dzinowanzo rema zviripakati pe 23 kusvika 50 makeiji (51 kusvika 110 lb). Bhumi yairemesa yakanyorwa yaive 86 makeiji (190 lb).
Bhumi ine mazoru (mazzle) refu, mazhebe madiki, makumbo marefu uye muskwe murefu wakaita segwenzi.
Bhumi dzinowanzo pimwa 26 kusvika 38 manichi (inches) (66 kusvika 97 cm) pabendekete. Bhumi dzine mbava (fur) yakagadzirwa nemahwada maviri. Hwada repamusoro mukwesa netsvina uye hwda repasi rinokwesa mvura. Ruvara rwembava hwadzo hunogona kusanganisa pfumbu, chena, tawupe (taupe), mbise, uye tema.
Mamwe Mashoko
Tarisai futi Upangamutowo
Magonga (taranyika)
Shoko rokuti magonga riri kushandiswa kutaura nzvimbo mbiri imwe iri kuMaodzanyemba imwe kuchamhembe kwenyika, panova panosangana Chiso chenyika neakiso inozeya nyika.
Magonga eRinopasi
Gonga rekuMaodzanyemba, (North pole) ndipo papoyindi panosangana uso neakiso yekuzeya yeRinopasi (Earth), kuri kuMaodzanyemba kweRinopasi, riri divi rakapesana neSouth pole. Munongedzo wecompass inotaridza kuti kuMaodzanyemba ndekupi.
Mwenezi sezita
Mwenezi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Magonga (taranyika)
Magonga eRinopasi
Gonga rekuChamhembe, (South pole) ndipo papoyindi panosangana Chiso neakiso yekuzeya yeRinopasi (Earth), kuri kuChamhembe kweRinopasi.
Mwenezi sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mamwe mazwi.
Chixhosa
Chixhosa (Xho. IsiXhosa) mutauro we Chibantu unowanikwa muAfurika Chamhembe neZimbabwe. MuZimbabwe Vaxhosa vanowanikwa munzvimbo dzinoti: Mbembesi, Gwatemba, Fort Rixon, Goromonzi, Msengezi, Makwiro ne Marirangwe.
Chisipiti
Muchidzidzo chetaranyika, chisipiti kana chinyuka (spring - permanent) zvinoreva panzvimbo panobuda mvura ichitubuka yega kubva pasi. Kana chisipiti chichibuda kubva pasi pedombo chinonzi dombore.
Panonaya mvura, imwe mvura inosinina ichipinda pasi pevhu. Yave pasi, mvura iyi inotevedza pane ivhu kana mhande yematombo anobvinina (layer of permeable soil or rock). Mvura iyi inokwezvewa kuenda kunzvimbo dziri pakaderera kuburikidza negunganidzo re Earth. Nokuda kwegunganidzo, mvura yemuvhu inoda kuwungana ichigadzikana pasi ipapo kudzamara pamusoro payo pave muchechetere. Iwoyu muchechetere wemvura unodanwa kunzi tafura yemvura - water table kuEnglish.
Imwe nguva mhande chematombo anobvinina chinosvika pachinobudikira pachinosangana nepane nhika pauso hwenyika. Ipapo kana tafura yemvura iri pakakwirira kudarika nhika iyi, mvura inotubuka kubuda muchiwarikwa chematombo ichizoonekwa sechisipiti.
Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi
Muchidzidzo cheTarachisi, (Geography), nyika yakatarwa nemhando mbiri dzemitsetse. Kune mitsetse yakatarwa yakati sambamba neMutsazanisi inonzi latitude; kune mitsetse inotenderera nyika ichibata kuNorth pole neSouth pole inonzi longitude. Mitsetse iyi inoshevedzwa nenhamba dzakarongeka. Nhamba dzemitsetse yerumbariro dzinoveregwa dzichibva paMutsazanisi dzichienda kuNorth pole neSouth pole. Nhamba dzemitsetse yehunhungo dzinoverengwa dzichibva pamutsetse weGreenwich Meridian zvichienda kuMavirira nekuMabvazuva. Greenwich Meridian mutsetse welongitude unopfuura pedyo neRoyal Observatory, Greenwich, kuUnited Kingdom. Naizvozvo nzvimbo dzose dziri panyika dzine nhamba inotaura kuti nzvimbo iri papi mudandemutande remitsetse iyoyi. Ruzivo urwu ndirwo rwakashandiswa muhumhizha hweGPS, Geographical Position System chinova chombo chinobatsira kutaura kuti tiri papi uye kupa rudzivo (direction) rwenzvimbo yatinoda kuenda.
Chirongwa chekutarwa kwenyika nenzira yatsananguwa iyi chinodanwa kunzi Geographic Coordinate System - kuChiShona tochiti Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi kana kuti Dandira reMbariro neNhungo dzeTaranyika. Zita reChiShona iri rakaumbwa nenzira inotevera:
Rumbariro runopima nhambwe yegonya riri pakati peMutsazanisi nechimiso chiri kuMaodzanyemba kana kuChamhembe kweMutsazanisi; chimiso chinogona kunge chiri papi zvapo pauso hweEarth. Latitude inoverengwa ichibva paMutsazanisi uyo unopiwa nhamba 0o. Nhamba yelatitude inokwira zvichienda kuNorth pole - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +90o. Nhamba yerumbariro inodzika zvichenda kuSouth pole, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -90o. Izvi zvinoreva kuti latitude 20o iri kuMaodzanyemba kweMutsazanisi; latitude -30o kana kuti 30oS iri kuChamhembe kweMutsazanisi. Mepu inotaridza mitsetse yelatitude ichibva kamadokero kuenda kumabvazuva.
Mitsetse yerumbariro yekurangarira
Longitude inopima nhambwe yegonya riri pakati pePrime (Greenwich) Meridian nechimiso chiri kuMabvazuva kana kuMadokero ePrime Meridian; chimiso chinogona kunge chiri papi zvapo pauso hweEarth. Longitude inoverengwa ichibva paPrime Meridian iyo inopiwa nhamba 0o. Nhamba yelongitude inokwira zvichienda kuMabvazuva - nhamba dzichipiwa vara (+), kudzamara dzasvika pa +180o. Nhamba yelongitude inodzika zvichenda kuMadokero, nhamba dzichipiwa vara (-), kudzamara dzasvika pa -180o. Izvi zvinoreva kuti longitude +20o iri kuMabvazuva kwePrime Meridian; longitude -30o iri kuMadokero kwePrime Meridian.
Nekumwe kunyora nzvimbo dziri kuMabvazuva kwePrime Meridian dzinonyorwa dzine vara rinotaridza East, sokuti +30o inenge yonzi 30oE. Nzvimbo dziri kuMadokero kwePrime Meridian dzinenge dzine vara rinotaridza West, sokuti -30o inenge yonzi 30oW. Nokuda kwekuti runyoro urwu runoshandiswa Pasirose tichasiya mavara anotaridza East neWest akadaro tisingaturikire kuenda kuShona.
Kujekesa Longitude - Pane nhambwe ye +180o kuenda kuMabvazuva kubva paPrime Meridian, zvakare pane nhambwe ye -180o kuenda kuMadokero kubva paPrime Meridian. Nhamba mbiri idzi dzinosangana dzichiratidza pane International Date Line apa panova panoverengwa kuti zuva repanyika rinotangira nekugumira. Izvi zvichireva kuti pakudarika International Date Line tichienda kuMadokero tinowedzera musi mumwe. Somuenzaniso, pakudarika International date Line tichienda kuMadokero tinobva pamusi weSvondo kudivi riri kuMabvazuva tichipinda pamusi weMuvhuro kudivi riri kuMadokero. Pakudarika International Date Line tichienda kuMabvazuva tinodzoka musi mumwe - sokuti kubva pamusi weMuvhuro kudivi riri kuMadokero tichipinda pamusi weSvondo kudivi riri kuMabvazuva.
Mepu dzinotaridza mitsetse yelongitude yakatarwa ichibata paNorth pole neSouth pole nerudzivo Maodzanyemba-Chamhembe (North-South). Mitsetse yese yelongitude inocheka Mutsazanisi uye yakarurama painocheka mitsetse yose yelatitude. Tiri paMutsazanisi, mitsetse yelongitude yakataramukana nhambwe inosvika 111km. KuNorth pole neSouth pole mitsetse iyi inonobatana; izvi zvichireva kuti nzvimbo mbiri idzi hadzina kupimwa chaiko kwelongitude.
Zimbabwe paDandira reMbariro neNhungo
Nyika yeZimbabwe iri murumana rwelatitude 20oS nelongitude 30oE. Zimbabwe iri pakati peMutsazanisi neTropic of Capricon, inova nzvimbo iri mudunhu reTropics rinowana murazvo wezuva zvakanyanya. Nzvimbo dziri muTropics dzinodziya nguva zhinji, kana tichienzanisa nenzvimbo dziri kunze kweTropics. Zvakadaro tinoda kuonesana kuti nyika yeZimbabwe inotonhorera zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzvimbo dziri mudunhu reTropics. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nokuti chikamu cheZimbabwe chiri panzvimbo yakakwirira inonzi duvurwi (plateau). Nzvimbo dziri pahukwidza (altitude) huri pamusoro dzinotonhorera pane nzvimbo dziri pahukwidza huri pasi.
Kukayayika
Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti kukayayika riri kuturikira chinonzi varying kuEnglish, izvi zvichireva kushanduka kwechinhu chiri kupimwa - ingava spidhi, muyerero wemagetsi, hujoto, huwandu wevanhu kana chipi chinopimwa.
Magonga (taranyika)
Magonga eRinopasi
Takatarisana neRinopasi, Mutsazanisi mutsetse wekufungidzira une nhambwe dzakaenzana kubva kuGonga rekuChamhembe kusvika kuGonga rekuMaodzanyemba panzvimbo dzose. Mutsetse uyu unocheka urungano yeRinopasi kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana.
Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi
Zimbabwe paDandira reMbariro neNhungo
Tamboonesana kuti Zimbabwe iri murumana rwune hunhungo (longitude) +30oE; pose panochinja muyeranhamo ne 15o, nguva inochinja neawa rimwe (1h). Zimbabwe inopiwa nguva yakawedzerwa 2h (maawa 2) zvichienzaniswa nenguva iri paPrime Meridian. Somuenzaniso kana nguva iri paPrime Meridian iri pa 06:00hrs, nguva yeZimbabwe inenge iri pa 08:00hrs. Nguva iri paPrime Meridian inonzi Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). Nokumwe kutaura nguva yeZimbabwe inodanwa ichinzi GMT + 2hrs.
Munyonga
Muchidzidzo Pimanyika, munyonga (Curve) izwi rinotsanangudza mutaro kana uso husina kuti twasa; panenge pane kubhenda kana kutesva. Muchinyorwa chino panotaurwa mutsetse panenge pari kurehwa mutaro wakatwasuka; panotaurwa munyonga panenge pari kurehwa mutaro wakabhenda.
Iri izwi richange rakakosha kana todzidza chidzidzo Kutara Mutaro (drawing graphs).
Uvaranomwe
Izwi rokuti Uvaranomwe (Literature) rinoshandiswa kureva nagware ose anowanikwa mururimi rugi kutaura nezvarwo.
Uvaranomwe weShona
Uvaranomwe weShona hunosanganisira: tsumo, nhetembo, zvirahwe, nganonyorwa, nhango nendyaringo, nziyo, magwaronhau zvichingodaro.
Ndira 7
Ndira 7 izuva rechinomwe regore paKarenda ya Gregori; Mazuva 358 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (359 mumakore ekusvetuka).
Maziwisa sezita
Maziwisa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Muhwadzamba
Muhwadzamba kana kuti muhwamba (Underneath) zvinoreva pasi pechiro sekuti pasi pemubhedha, hozi kana motokari.
Hwamiridza
Hwamiridza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
United States of America
United States of America inyika iri kuziwumbe reNorth America. Nyika iyi ndiyo ine hupfumi hwakanyanya Pasirose. Pari zvino inotungamirwa naPresident Joe Biden akaiswa pachigaro musiwa 20 Ndira 2021 achitsiva President Donald Trump. Barack Obama anova akazvarwa nababa munhu mutema vakabva kuKenya vari verudzi rwechiLuo. Mai vaObama murungu.
Chituku sezita
Chituku izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Chidzika sezita
Chidzika izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Mapatya
Shoko rokuti mapatya rinoreva vana vaviri vakazvarwa zuva rimwechete naamai vamwechete. Nokumwe kutaura vanonzi manyaviri, manyambiri kana maambi. Mapatya vanokwanisa kunge vakafana kana vasina kufanana. Kana ari mumwe wemapatya anonzi batya kana manga.
Mvududu
Mvududu izita rinowanikwa muZimbabwe
Kupipa
Kupipa (performing magic) zvinoreva kuita mapipi.
Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi
' Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi (), kunozivikanwawo sekucheka uye kuchecheudza vakadzi', kunotsanangurwa neWorld Health Organization (WHO) se"zvese zvinoitwa zvinosanganisira kubvisa zvese zvekunze zvenhengo yekubereka nayo yemunhukadzi kana kukuvadzwa kwechero nhengo dzekubereka nadzo dzemunhukadzi asi zvisiri kuitirwa kurapa." Izvi zvinoitwa setsika nemapoka emarudzi enyika 27 dziri musub-Sahara uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAfrica, asi tsika yacho yakati dererei muAsia, Middle East nemuvanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika. Tsika yacho inoitwa panguva dzakasiyana-siyana dzinobvira pamazuva munhu achangoberekwa kusvika ayaruka; muhafu yenyika dzinozivikanwa kuti dzine vanhu vangani, vakawanda vevasikana vanochekwa vasati vasvika makore mashanu.
Mudzivare
Mudzivare izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi
Tsika iyi inobata vakadzi zvisiri izvo, ndeyekuedza kuva nechisimba chisiri icho paupenyu hwemunhukadzi, pakuchena uye pakutaridzika kwavo. Inokurudzirwa uye inoitwa nevanhukadzi, vanenge vachifungidzira kuti inounza rukudzo pavakadzi, uye vanenge vachityira kuti kana vakatadza kuiita pavanasikana vavo kana pavazukurusikana zvichaita kuti vasikana vacho vasaremekedzwe nevamwe. Vakadzi uye vasikana vanodarika 130 miriyoni vakachekwa nhengo dzekubereka nadzo munyika 29 munonyanya kuitwa tsika iyi. Vanodarika mamiriyoni masere vakabviswa zvachose nhengo dzekunze, izvo zvinonyanya kuitwa muDjibouti, Eritrea, Somalia nemuSudan.P. Stanley Yoder, Shane Khan, "Numbers of women circumcised in Africa: The Production of a Total", USAID, DHS Working Papers, No. 39, March 2008, pp. 13–14: "Infibulation is practiced largely in countries located in northeastern Africa: Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, and Sudan. Survey data are available for Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia and Djibouti. Sudan alone accounts for about 3.5 million of the women. ... [T]he estimate of the total number of women infibulated in [Djibouti, Somalia, Eritrea, northern Sudan, Ethiopia, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Chad, Nigeria, Cameroon and Tanzania, for women 15–49 years old] comes to 8,245,449, or just over eight million women." Also see Appendix B, Table 2 ("Types of FGC"), p. 19. UNICEF 2013, p. 182, identifies "sewn closed" as most common in Djibouti, Eritrea, Somalia for the 15–49 age group (a survey in 2000 in Sudan was not included in the figures), and for the daughters of that age group it is most common in Djibouti, Eritrea, Niger and Somalia. See UNICEF statistical profiles: Djibouti (December 2013), Eritrea (July 2014), Somalia (December 2013). Also see Gerry Mackie, "Ending Footbinding and Infibulation: A Convention Account", American Sociological Review, 61(6), December 1996 (pp. 999–1017), p. 1002: "Infibulation, the harshest practice, occurs contiguously in Egyptian Nubia, the Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti and Somalia, also known as Islamic Northeast Africa."
Mudzivare
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Kuchekwa kwenhengo yemunhukadzi
Kucheka nhengo dzekubereka nadzo kwava kuonekwa sekutyorwa kwemutemo munyika dzakawanda, asi hazvitariswi zvakasimba kana mitemo yacho iri kutevedzwa. Kubvira kuma 1970 zvave zvichiedzwa pasi rose kukurudzira vanhu kuti vasiye tsika iyi, uye muna 2012 United Nations General Assembly, yakatema kuti kuchecheudza vanhukadzi kutyora kodzero dzavo. Kupikisa tsika iyi kunoshorwawo nevamwe, kunyanya vaya vanoita zvekudzidza nezvetsika nemagariro zvemarudzi evanhu. Eric Silverman akanyora kuti kuchekwa kwenhengo dzekubereka dzevanhukadzi inyaya inonyanya kutaurwa nevanodzidza nezvetsika nemagariro zvemarudzi evanhu, uye pane zvakaoma zvinobvunzika nezvekuremekedza tsika nemagariro sezvazviri, kusapindira uye kuziva kuti vanhu vese panyika vane kodzero dzavo.
Tekere
Tekere izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Muenga sezita
Muenga izita rinowanikwa muCongo Kinshasa.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Bingura sezita
Bingura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mwenemo sezita
Mwenemo izita rinowanikwa muCongo Kinshasa.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Vahebheru
Vahebheru kana Wahebheru (Chihebherumanje: עבריים‎ / עִבְרִים‎, murizvino: ʿĪvrīm / ʿĪvrīyyīm, Chitibheri: ʿĪḇrīm / ʿĪḇrīyyīm; ISO 259-3: ʕibrim / ʕibriyim) kana Vanhu vechiHebheru vanhu vechiIsiraeri (sokureva vanhu vevana vaJakove (uyo akazonzi Isirei na Mwari nokuti akargwa navo), Vahebheru vanotaura mutauro weChishemu unonzi Chihebheru. Kasi zve, izita rinogona kushandisirwa Vafonisi, kana mamwe mapoka ekare, senge Vashasu we Yhw vaivepo munguva yekuwa kwe Zera re Ndarira, vanotaurwa nezvavo ka 34 mundima 32 dze bhaibheri rechiHebheru.
Pimachisi
Pimachisi (Geometry kuChirungu) chidzidzo chinowongorora mibvunzo pamusoro pezvinotevera:
Chinangwa
Chinangwa chechinyorwa chino kuparura nhaurwa yezvidzidzo zvePimanyika tichitaura neChiShona. Pakutanga mazita achapiwa kune izvo zvatinosangana nazvo pakupima nzvimbo nezviumbwa. Mazita eShona achadudzirwa zvakare pachishandiswa mazwi ariko kuChirungu. Nokuda kwekuti mamwe mazwi haasati aveko kuChiShona pachange pachipiwa mazita matsva, zvichibatsira kuumba mutauro wedu takatarisana neumhizha Pimanyika.
Mitauro yeBantu
Mazwi ari pano anonongedza kuti zita rokuti pimachisi rakabva kupi.
Rurimi
Rurimi (kureva tongue; also mother tongue; language) kana rulimi kutodza Chikaranga, pahuwandu tichiti ndimi, inhengo yemuviri iri mukanwa inobata mukati memukanwa imomo. Rurimi ndirwo runoravira kutapira kana kuvava kunoita chokudya. Rurimi zvakare ndirwo runobatsira pakududza mazwi kana tichitaura.
Hurukuro
Hurukuro (discussion) zvinoreva kutaurirana pakati pevanhu vangava vaviri kana vanodarika. Kazhinji vanhu vari kuita hurukuro vanenge vachitaurirana mune zvakanaka pasina kupopotedzana. Hurukuro ingava yokutaurawo zvako pasina chinoda kugadziriswa asi inokwanisa kuvawo yokuita kuti zvinhu zvigadziriswe pakati pevanhu.Kana kudzirisana (play)
Mutumwa
Mutumwa (kureva Angel; Celestial/Devine messenger, sepaChivanhu; ) kana ngirozi ishoko rinoshandiswa mutsika yedu kureva muumbwa kana musikwi waMwari anoburuka kubva kudenga achiuya nenhau kuvanhu, senge madhidhizha, madzinza uye nyika.
Ujudha
MuChijudha, vatumwa, (Chihebheru: מַלְאָךְ‎ mal’āḵ; kureva "mutumwa; munyai; nhume"), vanonzwisisikwa muzvitsananguro zvemuTanakh uye mutsika sevaumbwa wechiwudzimu vanomira naMwari mudenga, asi vanosiyaniswa naMwari uye varikutsi kwavo. Dzimwe nguva Mwari vanovapa mirairo uye zvido zvavo zvokurakidza kuvanhu.
Bhaibheri rechiHebheru
MuTorah (Bhaibheri rechiHebheru) maneno okuti מלאך אלהים (mal'āk̠ 'ĕlōhîm; "mutumwa waMwari"), מלאך יהוה (mal'āk̠ Yahweh; "Mutumwa waShe"), בני אלהים (bənē 'ĕlōhîm; "varumbwana vaMwari") uye הקודשים (haqqôd̠əšîm; "avo vatsvene") kureva vaumbwa/vasikwi vanonzwisiswa sevatumwa. Garegare mamwe mashoko akashandiswa mumahhwaro, senge העליונים (hā'elyônîm; "vekumusoro").
Kupanga Mazano
Kupanga mazano (to advise; to make a plan) zvinoreva kubatsira nemazano kuti zviri kukurukurwa zvijeke apa mazano achipangwa nechinangwa chokuti zvirongwa zvitwe nenzira yakanaka - zvitwe nemazvo.
Munhu anopanga mazano anonzi chipanga mazano kana mupangi. Pahuwandu vanonzi ana chipanga mazano kana vapangi.
Chivakamberi gura
Chinyorwa chino chakakumbanidza mazwi ane chivakamberi gura.
Ruambamabari
Ruambamabari (Genetics) chidzidzo chemabvumbo eropa, chinowongorora kufanana nekusiyana kuripo pakati pezvinyanhengo zvine hukama, izvi zvichibva pakupishingana kwenharaunda inoraramirwa nemabari ezvinorarama.
Kukachidzwa
Kukachidzwa kunoitika kana uchinge wakanganisa kumedza chikafu kana zvinwiwa zvekuti chikafu chinonopinda nepaburi rekufema naro. Kukachidzwa kunooneka nekukosora zvakanyanya, kubuda misodzi mumaziso, kubuda dzihwa, kutadza kutaura kana kufema zvichienderana nekukura kwakaita chikafu chinenge chamanikira pahuro. Kazhinji munhu anokachidzwa nenzira dzinotevera:
Hwarare
Hwarare izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Madzuka sezita
Madzuka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Hwarare
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Madzuka sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya.
Shuga
Tsvigiri (Chirungu: sugar) tsvikiri kana Chokera uye Shokera inowanikwa panosvinwa muto wenzimbe uchizopiswa mvura yacho posara magodo. MuZimbabwe shuga inogadzirwa kubva kunzimbe dzinorimwa kuChiredzi.
Šiprage
Šiprage (Шипраге), iguta re Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Chaukura
Chaukura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.
Ndira 8
Ndira 8 izuva rechisere regore paKarenda ya Gregori; Mazuva 357 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore (358 mumakore ekusvetuka).
Tarachisi
Tarachisi (Geography) - iri izwi riri kubva kumazwi ari kuEnglish anoti: geo rinoreva nyika (earth) muChiGreeK, uye graph rinoreva mutaro kana kuti mufananidzo.
Chimbi sezita
Chimbi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Kwakadziva
Kwakadziva (opposite, facing) zvinodudza kwakatarisa chinhu. Somuenzaniso Mutare yakavakwa kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweZimbabwe.
Mutambe sezita
Mutambe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neMozambique.
Chikwera
Muhushangazhi hwemugodhi, chikwera (In Mines, a Man carrying skip) izwi rinoshandiswa kududza chivakwa chinoshandiswa kutakura vanhu vanopinda pasi pemigodhi. Chikwera chinenge chakarembedzwa patambo yakagadzirwa ne steel uye chinofamba panjanji dzesimbi dzinodzika pasi pemugodhi. Njanji idzi dzinobatsira kuti chikwera chisazeya kana kurovera kumadziro emugodhi pachinodzika nokukwira.
Chimhungu sezita
Chimhungu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mutambe sezita
Mitauro yeBantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mamwe mazwi.
Chimhungu sezita
Mitauro yeAfrika
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.
Chikwera
Chikwera chihombe chinokwanisa kutakura vanhu vanodarika makumi maviri, 20. Zvakare chikwera chigona kuvakwa chiine mudurikidzanwa kuti chitakure vanhu pasi nepamusoro.
Tambo dzinotakura chikwera dzine mitemo yokuti dzinge dzichiongorworwa kuti dzichakasimba here zvichitevera mitemo yehurumende. Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda kwenjodzi yokuti tambo dzinokwanisa kudambuka chikwera chakawira mugomba vanhu vafakuvara kana kufa.
Ne- pakati peMazita
Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazita ana -ne- pakati pawo.