cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Würzburg
In about 1000 BC there was a Celtic settlement in that place. In 698 AD Würzburg became Christianised. The first mention was in 704 AD. In 742 Würzburg became the seat of a bishop. From 1168 the bishops of Würzburg had the title Herzog (Duke), given by the emperor.
In 1402 Würzburg got a university. It later closed and then reopened in 1582. In 1631 Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden conquered Würzburg in the 30-year war. In 1803 the Duchy of Würzburg became part of Bavaria, in 1938 the city had more than 100,000 inhabitants for the first time. In 1945 the city was nearly completely destroyed.
Its football team is Würzburger Kickers.
Hotot-en-Auge
Hotot-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Encore une fois
"Encore une fois" is a 1997 song by the German DJ group Sash! and it features German singer Sabine Ohmes. It is the second single from Sash!'s first studio album It's My Life – The Album which was released on 25 August 1997.
It was played a lot in clubs around the world and is one of Sash!'s biggest songs.
Irgenhausen
Irgenhausen is a village of the municipality of Pfäffikon in the Swiss canton of Zurich.
Ramuntxo Camblong
Ramuntxo Camblong (Ramuntxo Kanblong; 11 November 1939 – 12 November 2021) was a French-Basque politician. He was a member of the Basque Nationalist Party. He was their leader from 2004 until 2008. He was also the Municipal Councilor of Anglet from 2004 until 2008. Camblong was born in Macaye, France.
Camblong died in Bayonne, France on 12 November 2021, one day after his 82nd birthday.
Dacre Montgomery
Dacre Kayd Montgomery-Harvey (born 22 November 1994) is an Australian actor. He is best known for his role as Jason ("Red Ranger") in the movie Power Rangers (2017) and Billy Hargrove in the Netflix series Stranger Things.
Montgomery was born in Perth, Western Australia. His mother is Canadian and his father is from New Zealand.
Wiedikon
Wiedikon is a quarter in district 3 of the Swiss city of Zürich. Before 1893 it was a municipality of its own. It was then incorporated into Zürich.
Dolby Digital
Dolby Digital, also known as Dolby AC-3, is developed by Dolby Laboratories.
Lollipop (song)
"Lollipop" is the first single off of American rapper Lil Wayne's sixth studio album Tha Carter III. The song also features American singer Static Major. The song was released on March 13, 2008. The song was able to make it to #1 on the Billboard Hot 100, spending five weeks there. It was also certified 5× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Static Major died two weeks before the song was released.
The song won Best Rap Song at the 51st Annual Grammy Awards. Rolling Stone ranked the song #5 on their list of the 100 Best Songs of 2008.
Mark Gordon (producer)
Mark Gordon (born October 10, 1956) is an American television and film producer, and a former President of the Producers Guild of America.
Leew Eilun Feer
"Leew Eilun Feer" ("Beloved Island of Föhr") is the anthem of Föhr.
Hottot-les-Bagues
Hottot-les-Bagues is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Ecuador (song)
"Ecuador" is a 1997 song by the German DJ group Sash! and it features German DJ Adrian Rodriguez. It is the third single from Sash!'s first studio album It's My Life – The Album which was released on 25 August 1997.
It was played a lot in clubs around the world and is one of Sash!'s biggest songs.
Child endangerment
Child endangerment is the act of putting a child or teenager in danger.
Bachelor of Fine Arts
A Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA, B.F.A.) is a degree.
Reeza Hendricks
Reeza Raphael Hendricks is a cricketer from South Africa. He plays for Gauteng and for the South Africa national cricket team. He was born on August 14, 1989.
Robert Axelrod (actor)
Robert Axelrod (May 29, 1949 – September 7, 2019), also credited as Axel Roberts and Myron Mensah, was an American actor. He was known for his voice work in Digimon. He was also the voice of Lord Zedd, the main antagonist of the Mighty Morphin Power Rangers; and Finster, the original Mighty Morphin Power Rangers monster maker.
He also played a Paul McCartney look-alike on the popular sitcom Family Matters.
Axelrod died in Los Angeles, California on September 7, 2019 at the age of 70. He had been suffering from problems caused by spinal surgery.
Robert Axelrod
Robert Marshall Axelrod (born May 27, 1943) is an American political scientist. He is Professor of Political Science and Public Policy at the University of Michigan where he has been since 1974. He is best known for his work on the evolution of cooperation. Axelrod is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.
Puma
Pumas (Puma concolor), also called cougars, mountain lions, catamounts, or brown panthers, are large wild cats that live in the western half of North America, along with Florida, and most of Central and South America. Pumas are mainly tan-color, and can be up to 9 feet long, although average length is 6 – 8 feet. They can weigh from 29 kilograms to 90 kilograms. (The males are larger.) Most pumas live up to 21 years. Although pumas are very large and some are larger than humans, the puma is classified as a small cat. That means that, in scientific terms, the puma is more closely related to the domestic cat than they are to lions. Unlike the big cats in the genus Panthera, the puma cannot roar. Instead, it can growl, hiss, screech, and purr. Since pumas are, in the biological sense, small cats, they are capable of purring continuously. The big cats can only purr while breathing out.
Bergerac
Bergerac (Brageirac) is a commune and a subprefecture of the Dordogne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, southwestern France.
It is the second biggest city of the department, after Périgueux.
Jushin Liger
Keiichi Yamada (山田恵一) is a Japanese retired professional wrestler better known under the ring names, Jushin Liger and Jushin "Thunder" Liger.
Puma
Pumas live in the mountains and forests far from people. However, encounters with humans happen sometimes. 26 people have been killed by cougars in North America in the last 30 years. However, many more cougars have been killed by humans. Cougars used to be found all in eastern North America, but they were hunted to extinction there by the beginning of the 1900s. Also, recent sightings of cougars have been reported from Michigan, New Brunswick, southern Indiana, Kentucky, and Vermont. For now, the only confirmed, population of cougars east of the Mississippi River is in Florida, where a subspecies of the cougar called the Florida Panther lives.
Bergerac
Despite the similarities in their names, there is no connection to Cyrano de Bergerac, a French writer from Paris.
Puma
School Mascots
Schools that have a cougar as their mascot include: (Panthers)
Jushin Liger
He mainly worked for New Japan Pro Wrestling. He worked for them from 1984 until he retired in 2020. He has competed many different professional wrestling companies in Japan and North America.
Liger worked for World Championship Wrestling (WCW) from 1991 to 1999. During his time in WCW, he won the WCW Light Heavyweight Championship when he defeated then-champion Brian Pillman during a house show in Atlanta, Georgia on December 25, 1991. He held the title for 2 months and was defeated Pillman at SuperBrawl II. He also challenged Konnan for the WCW United States Heavyweight Championship at Slamboree '96 but lost the match.
Bergerac
Geography
Bergerac is in the south of the Dordogne department, in the region named as Périgord Pourpre; the Dordogne river flows through the city.
Jushin Liger
He also competed for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) from 2005 to 2006. Liger captained the New Japan team in the TNA 2006 World X Cup Tournament. They defeated Petey Williams, captain of Team Canada at TNA Sacrifice on May 14, 2006 using a Crash Thunder Buster when Williams was distracted by the rest of Team Japan. Liger was eliminated in the X-Cup Gauntlet later in the same night and Team Japan was not able to gain any points in the match as it was won by Team Canada with Team Mexico as runners up.
Bergerac
Geography
The city is at about 48 km from Périgueux, 90 km from Agen, 93 km from Bordeaux and 110 km from Cahors.
It has an area of 56.10 km2 and its average altitude is 79 m; at the city hall, the altitude is 39 m.
Jushin Liger
Liger was the innovator of the Shooting star press. The Jushin Liger gimmick is based on an extremely popular anime superhero, Jushin Liger.
Bergerac
Geography
Bergerac is surrounded by the communes Ginestet, Maurens, Lembras, Creysse, Cours-de-Pile, Saint-Nexans, Colombier, Monbazillac, Saint-Laurent-des-Vignes and Prigonrieux.
Jushin Liger
Championships
1Even though Liger won the championship, the win and reign aren't recognized by World Wrestling Entertainment. No reign with the championship is recognized by the company before December 1997.
Bergerac
Climate
The climate of Bergerac is a Mediterranean climate (Marine West Coast Climate), Cfb in the Köppen climate classification, with mild winters and warm summers.
Population
With a population of 27,764 (2014), Bergerac has a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Language
Language is the normal way humans communicate. Only humans use language, though other animals communicate through other means. The study of language is called linguistics.
Bergerac
Administration
Bergerac is a subprefecture of the Dordogne department since 1790, and the capital of the arrondissement of Bergerac.
The commune is the administrative centre (chef-lieu) of two cantons:
It is part of the intercommunality Bergeracoise (Communauté d'agglomération bergeracoise).
Twin towns
Bergerac is twinned with:
Economy
Bergerac is known for its wines and its tobacco. It has 12 recognized wine kinds that are Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC).
Pfäffikon, Zürich
Pfäffikon is the capital of the district Pfäffikon in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
Villages
Auslikon, Ober Balm, Unter Balm, Bussenhausen, Irgenhausen, Oberwil, Sulzberg, Hermatswil, Schür, Wallikon, Rick, Ravensbühl, Faichrüti and Rutschberg.
Language
Human language has syntax, a set of rules for connecting words together to make statements and questions. Language can also be changed, by adding new words, for example, to describe new things. Other animals may inherit a set of calls which have pre-set functions.
When people use the word language, they can also mean:
Universals of language
All languages share certain things which separate them from all other kinds of communication. There are many more things in common between languages.
Inheritance
The capacity to learn and use language is inherited. Normally, all humans are born with this capability. Which language is learned by a child depends on which language is spoken by the child's community. The capacity is inherited, but the particular language is learned.
Children have a special period, from about 18 months to about four years, which is critical for learning the language. If this is seriously disrupted, then their language skills will be damaged. Older people learn differently, so they seldom learn a second language as well as they learn their native language.
Types of language
Mathematics and computer science use created languages called formal languages (like computer programming languages), but these may or may not be 'true' languages. Mathematics itself is seen as a language by many. Some people consider musical notation to be a way of writing the musical language.
Chinese is the language with the most native speakers in the world, but Chinese is not really a language. It is a close family of dialects, some of which are as different as Romance languages are from one another.
Greek is one of the world's oldest surviving languages. In its modern form, Greek is the official language of Greece and Cyprus and one of the 24 official languages of the European Union. About 13.5 million people speak the Greek language.
English is often called "the international language", or lingua franca. It is the main second language of the world and the international language of science, travel, technology, business, diplomacy, and entertainment. French had a similar status until the 20th century, and other languages had it at other times. Some languages are made up so that a lot of people around the world can learn them, without the new languages being tied to any specific country or place. These are called constructed languages also known as Oral Sects. One of the most popular of these languages is Esperanto, which is sometimes called "La Internacia Lingvo," or "The International Language." Another of these languages is called Volapük, which was popular about a hundred years ago but is much less popular now. It has mostly been replaced by languages like Esperanto, Interlingua, and Ido. Dialects are basically other versions of a language. For example, Hoffish is a dialect of Swedish.
Part of the reason that Volapük became unpopular is that some sounds are hard to say for people who speak Spanish or English, two of the most widely spoken languages in the world.
Some languages are only spoken by closed ethnic groups such as the Romani language, which is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by only gypsies.
Unwanted (Avril Lavigne song)
"Unwanted" is a song by Avril Lavigne. It was released on her first studio album Let Go. It was released as a radio single. The song is known for its very heavy guitar. It was one of the four songs released on her 2003 EP The Angus Drive EP.
Roger Boutry
Roger Boutry (27 February 1932 – 7 September 2019) was a French composer and conductor. He was born in Paris. Boutry was the Music Director of the Republican Guard from 1973 through 1977.
Boutry died in Paris on 7 September 2019 at the age of 87.
Nasser Shabani
Nasser Shabani (died 13 March 2020) was an Iranian general. He was a senior commander of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). He took credit for using Houthi rebels to target Saudi oil tankers.
Babiker Awadalla
He held the position of Speaker of the Parliament from 1954 to 1957, and became Chief Judge in 1964. In 1966, he resigned from the court in protest of the government's refusal to reinstate the Sudanese Communist Party, which the court had held to be unconstitutionally banned from parliament. After 1972, he moved to Egypt, and later Dublin, Ireland, where he lived until his death. He turned 100 in March 2017.
Darren Potter
Darren Potter (born 21 December 1984) is an Irish football player. He plays for Sheffield Wednesday.
Club career statistics
87||2||9||1||8||0||12||0||116||3 87||2||9||1||8||0||12||0||116||3
International career statistics
!Total||5||0
Clementine Churchill
Clementine Ogilvy Spencer Churchill, Baroness Spencer-Churchill, (Hozier; 1 April 1885 – 12 December 1977) was the wife of Winston Churchill. She acted as Chairman of the Red Cross Aid to Russia Fund and was President of the Young Women’s Christian Association War Time Appeal. She was the Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice between 1940 until 1945 and again from 1951 until 1955.
Host (network)
A network host is a computer connected to a computer network. A network host may offer information resources, services, and applications to users or other nodes on the network. Typically, the term is used when there are at least two computer systems connected together. The host computer is a computer that distributes services to other computers connected to it. Each host on a computer network must have a unique IP address.
Let's Talk About Love
Let's Talk About Love is an English album by Canadian singer Celine Dion. It is her fifth album. It was released November 18, 1997. In 1998, it won "Female Album of the Year " at the Billboard Musica Awards.
No Way Out (2012)
No Way Out (2012) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on June 17, 2012 at the Izod Center in East Rutherford, New Jersey. It was the twelfth No Way Out event held by the WWE.
Chung Won-shik
Chung Won-shik (5 August 1928 – 12 April 2020) was a South Korean politician, educator, soldier, and author. He was the 23rd Prime Minister of South Korea from 1991 through 1992. From 1951 to 1955, he served as an officer in the South Korean Army. Following that, he worked as a professor of Seoul National University. He served as South Korea's Education Minister from 1988 through 1990.
President Roh Tae-woo named him Acting Prime Minister on 24 May 1991. On 8 July 1991, he was appointed Prime Minister of South Korea. He ran for mayor of Seoul in 1995, but lost.
Chung died on 12 April 2020 in Seoul of kidney disease at the age of 91.
Oval
An oval is a shape. It is round but a bit longer in one direction.
Parides alopius
The white-dotted cattleheart (Parides alopius) a species of butterfly. It is in the family Papilionidae.
It is endemic to Mexican. It has also been found once in the United States in southeastern Arizona.
Description
The upper side of the wings is black. The hind wing (bottom wing) has two rows of spots. The first row is white. The second row is pink. Males have fewer white spots than females. The underside of the wings is similar to the upper side. The row of pink spots on the underside are more noticeable than the pink spots on the upper side. It has a wingspan of 3-3.5 inches.
Life cycle
The caterpillar is ringed with black and white bands. It has yellow and reddish-brown fleshy areas. Each side of the body has red, orange, and white spots. The chrysalis is a blue-green color. The head, parts of the thorax, and the abdomen are a bright yellow-green color. It is not known whether the chrysalis has a brown form or not. The chrysalis has a similar shape to that of the pipevine swallowtail's (Battus philenor) chrysalis.
The imago (adult) is seen from March-November. It lives in pine-oak forests.
Host plants
The only known host plant the caterpillar feeds on is Watson's pipevine (Aristolochia watsoni).
Beril Böcekler
Beril Böcekler (born 7 February 2004, Ankara) is a Turkish swimmer.
Böcekler represented Turkey at the 2018 European Juvenile Swimming Competition, 2018 Mediterranean Olympic Games and the 2020 Summer Olympics. Böcekler has the Turkish records in 400, 800 and 1500 m free-style.
Rafz
Rafz is a municipality in the district of Bülach in the northwest of canton of Zurich in Switzerland. It is on the border to Germany.
North Star Computers
Their second computer, called the North Star Advantage, ran CP/M, and had the keyboard and monitor built-in. The graphics were very powerful for their time. When the IBM PC came out, North Star made an MS-DOS compatible processor card that could be added to the Advantage.
Their third computer, the North Star Dimension, was multi-user like the Horizon, but MS-DOS based.
Because their products in the early 1980s were only MS-DOS compatible, not fully PC compatible, they never sold very many, and the company went out of business.
You Give Love a Bad Name
"You Give Love a Bad Name" is a 1986 song by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and is the first single from their third studio album Slippery When Wet. It went to number 1 in the United States, number 2 in Canada and the Netherlands, number 6 in Finland, number 7 in New Zealand and number 14 in the United Kingdom.
Track listing
Audio
Video
Maidenhead (UK Parliament constituency)
Maidenhead is a constituency in the United Kingdom. The MP for Maidenhead is the former Prime Minister Theresa May.
Stay (Sash! song)
"Stay" is a 1997 song by the German DJ group Sash! and it features American singer La Trec. It is the fourth and final single from Sash!'s first studio album It's My Life – The Album which was released on 25 August 1997.
Wilson Allen Wallis
Wilson Allen Wallis (November 5, 1912 – October 12, 1998) was an American economist and statistician best known for serving as president of the University of Rochester. He studied at the University of Minnesota and finished his studies in 1932. He was a member of the Chi Phi Fraternity.
Girona
Girona (Gerona; Gérone) is a city of northeastern Catalonia, Spain. It is the capital of the province of Girona.
Tom Hayden
Hayden was best known for his major role as an anti-war, civil rights and radical intellectual counterculture activist. Hayden was the former husband of actress Jane Fonda and the father of actor Troy Garity.
Joël Matip
Job Joël André Matip (born 8 August 1991) is a German-born professional footballer. He plays for Premier League club Liverpool and the Cameroon national team. He plays as a centre back.
COVID-19 pandemic in the Bahamas
The COVID-19 pandemic in the Bahamas is part of the COVID-19 pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Joël Matip
Club
Matip was born in Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia. He started his professional career with Schalke 04 in 2009. He was part of the Schalke side that won the DFB-Pokal and DFL-Supercup in 2011. He made 258 competitive appearances and scored 23 goals for Schalke before moving to Liverpool on a free transfer in 2016. He won the UEFA Champions League with Liverpool, playing the full 90 minutes in the final in 2019. In the same game, he also assisted Divock Origi's goal in the 87th minute that saw Liverpool defeat Tottenham Hotspur 2–0.
COVID-19 pandemic in the Bahamas
Background
The outbreak was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019, declared to be a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on 30 January 2020, and recognized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization on 11 March 2020. It was confirmed to have reached the Bahamas on 15 March 2020 with the announcement of the first case.
Joël Matip
International
Matip was born and raised in Germany but chose to represent his father's birth country, Cameroon, at international level. He played for them at the 2010 Africa Cup of Nations and the FIFA World Cups of 2010 and 2014. He chose not to play for Cameroon at the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations.
COVID-19 pandemic in the Bahamas
Cases
On 15 March, Acting Minister of Health Jeffrey Lloyd announced the first confirmed case, a 61-year-old female.
Joël Matip
Honours
Schalke 04
Angus Drive
The Angus Drive EP is an EP that was released in 2003 by Canadian singer Avril Lavigne and it contains songs that were already released on her 2002 album Let Go.
COVID-19 pandemic in the Bahamas
Response
On March 20, Prime Minister Hubert Minnis announced a 9pm to 5am curfew, restrictions on private gatherings, and closure of most in-person businesses, with limited hours for food stores and farmers' markets, pharmacies, gas stations, laundromats, banks, construction, and restaurants (limited to take-out only).
Essential workers for the government, utilities, and media were told to work, as were health care providers and suppliers. The airport remained open, but only essential travel was allowed on public buses.
Bartenheim
Bartenheim is a French commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Sindhi
Sindhi could mean:
Outsider (1997 movie)
Outsider is a 1997 Slovenian drama movie directed by Andrej Košak. It stars Demeter Bitenc, Miranda Caharija, Nina Ivanič, Jure Ivanušič, Davor Janjić, Uroš Potočnik and Zijah Sokolović.
Dov Ben-Meir
Dov Ben-Meir (דב בן-מאיר, 11 August 1927 – 21 March 2020) was a Polish-born Israeli politician and trade unionist. He was a member of the Knesset for the Alignment between 1981 and 1988. Ben-Meir was born in Ciechocinek, Poland.
Ben-Meir died on 21 March 2020 in Tel Aviv, Israel at the age of 92.
Houlgate
Houlgate is a small tourist resort in northwestern France along the English Channel with a beach and a casino. It is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region.
History
It began as a hamlet in the commune of Beuzeval which was a very old parish and was part of the fiefdom of the Aché (or Achey). There were many different lords because several different families inherited the title through marriage, until gradually the land of the Beuzeval was sold to farmers. The parish was eventually controlled by Houlgate. On the south side of the river Drochon, between 1845 and 1850, sea bathing attracted summer visitors.
Geography
Houlgate is located along the English Channel in the valley of the Drochon. The valley is mostly built up or used for animal grazing. The town's area is 4.69 km² and the average altitude 5 m. Despite its low average height, the town contains two hills which form the natural limits of the commune.
Mario Bros.
Mario Bros. is a video game made in 1983. In the game, Mario and/or Luigi must defeat enemies by jumping on them from below and then kicking them, when they are knocked down. It is the first game to feature Luigi as a playable character as well as the first game in which Mario is named Mario. In Donkey Kong, Mario was called Jumpman. It was later remade for other game consoles at the time. Mario Bros. was also included with the four Super Mario Advance games.
Focus
Focus is a Latin word for hearth. In English it means many things.
Seduce Me
Seduce Me (Zapelji me) is a 2013 Slovenian drama movie written and directed by Marko Šantić. It stars Janko Mandic, Nina Rakovec, Natasa Barbara Gracner, Peter Musevski, Dario Varga, Primoz Pirnat, Grega Zorc, Ljerka Belak, Igor Zuzek, Igor Samobor and Maja Gal Stromar.
Hubert-Folie
Hubert-Folie is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Castine-en-Plaine.
March of the Penguins
March of the Penguins is a documentary about Emperor penguins. It won an Academy Award and was directed by Luc Jacquet. It was made in France.
Armour
Armour (or armor U.S.) is a protective covering or clothing to prevent injury from attack. Armour can be worn by a person, or it can be used to protect machines, animals, even buildings. Armour has always been made from the strongest materials available at the time, but weight has always been a problem. Early body armour was made from leather. Later, metals were used (e.g. mail or plate armour). Some modern armour, like bullet-proof vests, are made from plastics that do not stretch or break, such as Kevlar. These plastics may be woven into a cloth and used in layers, which makes them even stronger.
Plastic lamination (layers) is often used to protect windows against bullets. Many jewellery stores, embassies, and vehicles have bullet-proof glass with this feature.
For vehicles
Armour put on vehicles is usually made of metal and can include one layer over another with open spaces in between (spaced armour) or multiple layers of metal; ceramics (baked clay), and other materials. Another type of armour uses blocks of explosive that explode when another explosion goes off near it. This explosive armour protects by pushing against the other explosion. Vehicle armor is often angled to increase the amount of armour that must be shot through to get inside and to make the shot bounce off rather than piercing the armour.
Tanks have the heaviest armour of all land vehicles. Other military vehicles have armour, but not as much as a tank.
Sometimes armour is put in non-military vehicles, such as limousines used by leaders of a country or by anyone who thinks they might be attacked, e.g. film stars or presidents of major companies.
For animals
In the past, armour has also been used in wars to protect animals such as dogs, elephants, and horses. Today, police dogs and horses sometimes wear woven plastic bullet-proof vests.
For sports
Many sports involve violent physical contact and may be highly dangerous if the players are unprotected. Such sports include ice hockey, American football and kendo. Sports armour is usually made from hard plastic.
Richard III (play)
Richard III is a history play written by William Shakespeare. It is one of Shakespeare's most famous and popular plays. Shakespeare probably wrote Richard III around the year 1593. The play was first printed in a book in 1597.
Richard III is different from many plays, because its leading character is a villain, not a hero. In his play, Shakespeare shows the king as a cruel tyrant who does many evil acts, before he is defeated in battle and killed by Henry Tudor. Tudor then becomes Henry VII of England, the next English king and the first of the Tudor dynasty. The play contains black comedy, especially because Richard III keeps telling people he is a good man despite behaving like a villain.
Shakespeare lived and wrote before modern ideas of freedom of speech and freedom of the press had become accepted. The English government of Shakespeare's day practiced censorship of books and plays. Elizabeth I of England, who was queen from 1558 to 1603, was the granddaughter of Henry VII and the last Tudor ruler. Her government saw Richard III as a villain and the man who replaced him, Henry VII, as a hero, and censored any other point of view. If Shakespeare had wanted to write a play with Richard III as a hero, he would not have been allowed to do so.
A famous movie version of Richard III was made in 1955. Laurence Olivier directed the movie and played the leading role. Other movie and television versions, and many modern stage productions, have also been done.
Moirang Ningthourol Lambuba
"Moirang Ningthourol Lambuba" (ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯣꯜ ꯂꯝꯕꯨꯕ) is a historical document (puya), which served as the court chronicle of the rulers of the kingdom in Ancient Moirang. It records the genealogy of the kings of the Moirang dynasty.
The chronicle also slightly mentioned about the history of the Zeliangrong people.
Vicenç Capdevila
Vicenç Capdevila Cardona (28 October 1936–21 March 2020) was a Spanish lawyer and politician. He was mayor of Hospitalet de Llobregat from 1973 to 1977. He also was a Deputy of Congress from 1977 to 1979, representing Barcelona and a member of member parliament of Catalonia from 1980 to 1984, representing Barcelona.
Keisuke Mori
Keisuke Mori (born 17 April 1980) is a former Japanese football player.
Vicenç Capdevila
He died on 21 March 2020 of COVID-19 in Barcelona at the age of 83.
Keisuke Mori
Club career statistics
66||3||2||0||2||0||70||3 66||3||2||0||2||0||70||3
COVID-19 pandemic in Niger
The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Niger in March 2020. Amnesty International reported that journalists have been arrested over reporting about the pandemic.
On 19 March, the first case in the country was confirmed in Niamey, being a 36-year-old man from Nigeria. He had travelled to Lomé, Accra, Abidjan and Ouagadougou.
Crooked Streets
Crooked Streets is a 1920 American spy drama movie directed by Paul Powell and was based on the short story Dinner at Eight by Samuel Merwin. It stars Ethel Clayton, Jack Holt, Clyde Fillmore, Clarence Geldart, Joseph Crowell and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Aileen Baviera
Aileen San Pablo Baviera (August 26, 1959 – March 21, 2020) was a Filipino political scientist and sinologist. She was one of the leading China experts in her country.
Baviera died of pneumonia caused by the COVID-19 virus in the early morning of March 21, 2020 at San Lazaro Hospital, Manila, Philippines. She returned from Paris on March 12, where she was infected as a congressman. Wife of the late Villegas Baviera who died of heart attack in 2018, Baviera left after three surviving children, Vita Amalya (born 1985), Mara Yasmin (born 1986) and Jorge Vittorio (born 1991).
Adoptionscentrum
Problems
Sveriges Television wrote that Adoptionscentrum has moved stolen children from Chile, and helped in having the children adopted in Sweden.
Adoptionscentrum said that the adoptions followed the laws of foreign countries, and followed the laws of Sweden.
In 2018, Aftonbladet wrote about kidnapped children from China, being moved while the politician Ulf Kristersson was the boss at Adoptionscentrum, from 2003 to 2005.
List of rivers of Sudan
This is a list of streams and rivers in Sudan. They are arranged by where the river drains. There is list by letter at the end of this article.
A to M
Adda River, Sudan - Angereb River - Atbarah River
Bahr al-Arab - Barka River
Dinder River
Geni River
Ibrah River
Mareb River (Gash River)
Quinton de Kock
Quinton de Kock is a cricketer from South Africa and retired captain of the South Africa national cricket team. He was born on December 17, 1992.
List of rivers of Sudan
N to Z
Nile River
Rahad River
Tekezé River - Tiwal River
Umbelasha River
Wadi Howar - White Nile
Yabus River
Füssen
Füssen is a town in Bavaria, Germany, in Ostallgäu, one kilometre from the Austrian border. The town is known for violin manufacturing and as the closest transportation hub for the Neuschwanstein and Hohenschwangau castles. As of undefined, the town has a population of 0.
Geography
Füssen is on the sides of the Lech River, which flows into the Forggensee. The Forggensee is a man-made lake which was built to prevent flooding. It is the drainage area for all the melting snow in the spring, and is drained after the middle of October.
Füssen is 808 m above sea level, surrounded by mountains of the Ammergau Alps. The castles of Neuschwanstein and Hohenschwangau are near the town. At latitude 47°34 N it is one of the southernmost towns in Germany, at about the same latitude as Seattle, Washington, United States.
Twin towns and cities
Füssen is twinned with:
The Black Rose
The Black Rose is a 1950 American historical adventure movie directed by Henry Hathaway and starring Tyrone Power, Orson Welles, Cécile Aubry, Jack Hawkins. The screenplay by Talbot Jennings was based on the 1945 novel of the same name by Thomas B. Costain and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1951.
Peter Rabbit (movie)
Peter Rabbit is an American-Australian 2018 3D live-action/CGI animated adventure comedy movie directed by Will Gluck. It is based on the stories of the character of the same name created by Beatrix Potter. The movie stars Domhnall Gleeson, Rose Byrne, and Sam Neill with the voices of James Corden, Daisy Ridley, Margot Robbie, Sia and Elizabeth Debicki with Bryan Brown.
The movie was released on February 9, 2018. It received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed $54 million worldwide.
Frickenhausen
Frickenhausen is a municipality in the district of Esslingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.
Deaths in January 2014
The following is a list of notable deaths in January 2014.
Dijkstra's algorithm
Dijkstra's algorithm is a method to find the shortest paths between nodes in a graph. It is faster than many other ways to do this, but it needs all of the distances between nodes in the graph to be zero or more.
Algorithm
When you have done all of these steps you can use the list to find the shortest way from the first thing to any other thing. First write down the other thing. Then keep doing these steps: The connections between the things you have written down are the shortest way from the first thing to the other thing.
Pseudocode
In this pseudocode algorithm, the code u ← vertex in Q with min dist[u], searches for the vertex u in the vertex set Q that has the least dist[ u ] value. length( u, v ) returns the length of the edge connecting the two neighbor-nodes u and v. The variable alt on line 18 is the length of the path from the root node to the neighbor node v if it were to go through u. If this path is shorter than the current shortest path recorded for v, that current path is replaced with this alt path. The prev array contains a pointer to the next node on the source graph to get the shortest route to the source.
1 function Dijkstra(Graph, source): 2 3      create vertex set Q  4 5     for each vertex v in Graph: 6         dist[v] ← INFINITY 7         prev[v] ← UNDEFINED 8         add v to Q 9     dist[source] ← 0 10     11      while Q is not empty: 12         u ← vertex in Q with min dist[u] 13                                             14          remove u from Q 15         16          for each neighbor v of u:           // only v that are still in Q 17             alt ← dist[u] + length(u, v) 18             if alt < dist[v]: 19                 dist[v] ← alt 20                 prev[v] ← u 21 22     return dist[], prev[]
If we only want the shortest path between vertices source and target, we can stop the search after line 15 if (if the current node u is the target node). Now we can read the shortest path from source to target by going backwards:
Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu
Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu or The Great Seljuks: Guardians of Justice in English, is a Turkish historical drama and fiction television series, written by Serdar Özönalan, directed by Sedat İnci and produced by Emre Konuk. It focuses on the life of Malik-Shah I, and his son, Ahmad Sanjar. It tells the story of the Seljuk Empire's structure, political events and wars. In the series, Sultan Malik-Shah is portrayed by Turkish actor Buğra Gülsoy and Sanjar is portrayed by Ekin Koç. The television series premiered on 28 September 2020 and it currently consists of one season.
Dijkstra's algorithm
Pseudocode
1 S ← empty sequence 2 u ← target 3 if prev[u] is defined or u = source:          // Do something only if the vertex is reachable 4     while u is defined:                       // Construct the shortest path with a stack S 5         insert u at the beginning of S        // Push the vertex onto the stack 6         u ← prev[u]                           // Traverse from target to source
Now sequence S is the list of vertices that make up one of the shortest paths from source to target. If a path from source to target does not exist, sequence S will be empty.
Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu
It has been well received in Turkey, being called a "record-breaking television series", and it has been compared with other television series including Diriliş: Ertuğrul (2014–2019) which became popular globally. The television series gained popularity due to the casting of famous actors, and it has also become popular in countries like Bangladesh, Pakistan and Kyrgyzstan for it is revolved around history. Uyanış: Büyük Selçuklu itself won the Anatolia Media Awards in 2020 while Konuk won the Crystal Globe Awards in the same year.
Annulment
Annulment is a method in the Roman Catholic Church of undoing a marriage, similar to divorce. However, the difference is that an annulment says that the marriage never really happened.
Reasons include:
Hérouville-Saint-Clair
Hérouville-Saint-Clair is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
VfR Mannheim
VfR Mannheim a German football team. It is in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg. The club was formed in 1911. The team won German Championship back in 1940s.
VfR Mannheim rivals are Waldhof Mannheim who's stadion is right next to VfR Mannheim's stadion and training facilities
Knightsbridge
Knightsbridge is a residential, business shopping district in central London. It is south of Hyde Park. It is part of the London Plan.
Jordan Banjo
Jordan Banjo (born 31 December 1992) is a British street dancer. He is also best known as a brother of the leader of the dance troupe Diversity Ashley Banjo.
Works
He is best known as a current member of the dance troupe Diversity. They won the third series of Britain's Got Talent. He and fellow Diversity star Perri Kiely co-host the KISS weekday breakfast show. He is currently a guest of the ITV celebrity competition I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!.
Al Carmichael
Albert Reinhold Carmichael (November 10, 1928 – September 7, 2019) was an American football player and stuntman. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts. Carmichael played for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League between 1953 and 1958 and then he was with the Denver Broncos of the American Football League in 1960 and 1961.
Carmichael played as a stuntman in more than 50 movies including Jim Thorpe – All-American for Burt Lancaster (1951), Saturday's Hero (1951), All-American (1953), Pork Chop Hill (1959), It Started with a Kiss (1959), The Big Operator (195), Elmer Gantry (1960), one of the doubles for Kirk Douglas in Spartacus (1960), Birdman of Alcatraz (1962), Son of Flubber (1962), How the West was Won (1962), and the TV show Rawhide.
Carmichael died on September 7, 2019 in Palm Dessert, California at the age of 90.
Dina
Dina may refer to:
Thomson, Georgia
Thomson is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of McDuffie County.
Greenville, Georgia
Greenville is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Meriwether County.
Gallatin County, Montana
Gallatin County is a county found in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 89,513 people, making it the third-most populous county in Montana. Its county seat in Bozeman. A small part of Yellowstone National Park lies in the southeastern portion of the county.
Johann Vogel
Johann Vogel (born 8 March 1977) is a former Swiss football player. He has played for Switzerland national team.
Club career statistics
133||13 169||7 14||0 17||0 7||0 340||20
International career statistics
!Total||94||2
Otto Geisert
Otto Geisert (18 November 1939 – 8 January 2021) was a German footballer. He spent seven seasons in the Bundesliga with Karlsruher SC and 1. FC Kaiserslautern. He was born in Nordhorn, Germany.
Geisert died, aged 81, in Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Hellmut Stern
Hellmut Stern (21 May 1928 – 21 March 2020) was a German violinist of Jewish descent. He played principal violin with the Berlin Philharmonic. He published his autobiography in 1990. He talked about his life in exile in China, Israel, and the U.S., and his return to Berlin. He was a member of the orchestra's board (Orchestervorstand). He played with leading conductors of the time, especially with Herbert von Karajan.
Stern died on 21 March 2020 in Berlin of Parkinson's disease, aged 91.
Plant breeding
Plant breeding is the art and science of changing the traits of plants to produce desired characteristics. Plant breeding can be done by many different techniques. Plants with desirable characteristics for propagation can be selected. More complex molecular techniques are also possible (see cultigen and cultivar).
Plant breeding has been practiced for thousands of years, since near the beginning of human civilization. It is now done worldwide by gardeners and farmers, or by professional plant breeders employed by government institutions, universities, crop-specific industry associations or research centres.
History
Plant breeding started with the domestication of the first agricultural plants, a practice dates back 9,000 to 11,000 years. Initially early farmers simply selected food plants with particular desirable characteristics, and employed these as progenitors for subsequent generations, resulting in an accumulation of valuable traits over time.
Gregor Mendel's experiments with plant hybridization led to his establishing laws of inheritance. Once this work became well known, it formed the basis of the new science of genetics, which stimulated research by many plant scientists dedicated to improving crop production through plant breeding.
Modern plant breeding is applied genetics, but its scientific basis is broader, covering molecular biology, cytology, systematics, physiology, pathology, entomology, chemistry, and statistics (biometrics). It has also developed its own technology.
Béthencourt-sur-Somme
Béthencourt-sur-Somme is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
World War I reparations
World War I reparations means the payments and transfers of property and equipment that Germany was forced to make after its defeat during World War I.
Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles (the 'war guilt' clause) declared Germany and its allies responsible for all 'loss and damage' of the Allies during the war and set up the basis for reparations.
In January 1921, the total sum due was decided by an Inter-Allied Reparations Commission and was set at 132 billion gold marks, about £6.6 billion or $33 billion (roughly $393.6 billion US dollars as of 2005 ). This was a sum that many economists believed to be too much. Later that year, the amount was reduced to 132 billion marks, which still seemed too much for most German observers, both because of the amount itself as well as the terms.
Germany stopped paying the reparations after Hitler's Nazi Party took power in 1933, with about one-eighth of the reparations having been paid by then. The final payments were made on the day exactly 20 years after German reunification.
Evolution of Reparations
There was large debate about the justice and likely impact of the reparations decided. John Maynard Keynes resigned form the British Treasury in 1919 to protest this high sum of money demanded.
The 1924 Dawes Plan changed Germany's reparation payments. In May 1929, the Young Plan reduced further payments to 112 billion gold marks ($28.35 billion over a period of 59 years, which was 1988). In addition, the Young Plan divided the yearly payment, set at two billion gold marks (US$473 million), into two parts: one part equal to one third of the sum and could not be postponed and a postponable part for the remaining two-thirds.
Because of the Great Depression there was an attempt to delay further payments. It failed, but in the Lausanne Conference of 1932, it was decided to cancel reparations. By this time Germany had paid one eighth of the sum required under the Treaty of Versailles. But Germany refused to continue paying upon Hitler's rise to power.
Opinions in Germany
Only a few German people accepted that they lost the war. The German High Command blamed many civilian parts in the society, especially socialists, communists and Jews. The idea was known as Dolchstoßlegende (stab-in-the-back myth). The Germans were unhappy with the sum of reparations, which seems terrible, partly because German leaders could not represent in the decision.
Impact on German economy
Economic problems from the payments were said to be an important factor that led to the end of the Weimar Republic and the beginning of dictatorship of Adolf Hitler. John Maynard Keynes, a British economist, said this would weaken German economy as well as German politics. However, many historians disagreed. Margaret MacMillan, a Canadian historian, showed her idea that Germany could have paid all the payments if they wanted to. She said that the problem was Germany would not like to pay.