cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Vaux-Marquenneville
Vaux-Marquenneville is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Eleusinian Mysteries
The Eleusinian Mysteries (Ἐλευσίνια Μυστήρια) were a series of initiations held every year in honor of the Greek goddesses Demeter and Persephone. They were held at or near the city of Eleusis. They are the "most famous of the secret religious rites of Ancient Greece". Some think the power of the Eleusinian Mysteries came from drinking a psychedelic potion called kykeon.
The mysteries were about the myth of the abduction of Persephone from her mother Demeter by Hades, the god of the underworld. This myth had a cycle of three phases: the descent (loss), the search, and the ascent. The main theme was the ascent (άνοδος) of Persephone to the mortal realm and her reunion with her mother.
Those who took part in these mysteries were sworn to secrecy. Initiates were promised a reward in the afterlife. It was a major festival of the Hellenic era, and later spread to Rome. Similar religious rites appear in the agricultural societies of the Near East and in Minoan Crete.
Frank Plumpton Ramsey
Frank Plumpton Ramsey (22 February 1903 – 19 January 1930) was a British philosopher, mathematician, and economist. He made major contributions to all three fields before his death at the age of 26. He was a close friend of Ludwig Wittgenstein. He translated Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus into English. He also had great effect in getting Wittgenstein to come back to philosophy and Cambridge.
Putnisite
Putnisite is a mineral composed of strontium, calcium, chromium, sulfur, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen.
Jack Varaleau
Jack Varaleau was a weightlifter from Canada. Jack competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 May 1922 and died on 27 November 2004.
Putnisite
It was discovered on the Polar Bear Peninsula in Shire of Dundas, Western Australia in 2007 during mining activity. The mineral was named after mineralogists Andrew and Christine Putnis.
Ultra
The work on Enigma started before the war, when Polish cryptographers smuggled out an Enigma machine to England. The codename 'Ultra', however, was only given to the work in 1941.
Work on understanding the Enigma, and on breaking German military signals, was of vital importance in the Battle of the Atlantic, the greatest threat to Britain during the war. The key event occurred in 1941, when not just a machine, but also a codebook, was got from a German submarine.
Wartime signals intelligence (SIGINT) were got as follows. First of all, encrypted German radio messages in Morse code were recorded in Britain. Their place of origin was got by recording the messages at two different receiving places. The attack on the codes was done at the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park.
Ultra became the standard term among the western Allies for all such intelligence. The name arose because the intelligence got was thought more important than the highest British security classification (Most Secret).
Vecquemont
Vecquemont is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Plesio
Plesio is a comune in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Mu Cephei
Mu Cephei, also known as Herschel's Garnet Star due to its red, garnet-like color, is a red hypergiant star in the Cepheus constellation. With a radius of 1,420 solar radii, or a diameter of nearly two billion kilometers, it is one of the largest stars known. Mu Cephei is also the "prototype" of the semiregular variable star type.
Linköping
Linköping is a town in the county of Östergötland in Sweden. It is the seat of Linköping Municipality and Östergötland County.
Brian Clough
Brian Howard Clough (21 March 1935 – 20 September 2004) was an English footballer turned manager. During his career he was in charge of Hartlepool United, Derby County F.C., Brighton & Hove Albion, Leeds United and most notably Nottingham Forest F.C. He won a lot of trophies, including the European Cup with Nottingham Forest F.C. in 1979 and 1980.
Clough was an alcoholic. He had a liver transplant in 2003. He died of stomach cancer.
International career statistics
!Total||2||0
Irish national grid reference system
The Irish national grid reference system is the system of grid references used in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. It overlaps the British national grid reference system. In the grid references, Ireland is divided into 20 squares, of 100 kilometres length and 100 kilometres width. Each grid square is given a letter as its name.
Chilly, Somme
Chilly is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
100,000-year problem
The amount of incoming solar radiation, also called insolation determines the temperature on Earth. This temperature rises and falls according to the strength of radiation given off by the sun, the distance from the earth to the sun, and the tilt of the Earth's axis of rotation. However, the recent change between glacial and inter-glacial states that occurs on a circa 100,000 year (100 ka) timescale, does not correlate well with these factors. This is known as the 100,000 year problem.
Due to variations in the Earth's orbit, the amount of insolation varies; there are periods of around 21,000, 40,000, 100,000, and 400,000 years. Variations in the amount of solar energy drive changes in the climate of the Earth, and are recognised as a key factor in the timing of start and termination of glaciations. Looking at strata, isotope analysis can be performed. One of the most precise methods consist in using Oxygen-18. The amount of oxygen 18 mainly depends on the amount of ice that can be found and on the temperature of the planet.
There are different hypotheses to explain the phenomenon:
Shammi
Shammi (24 April 1929 – 6 March 2018), born Nargis Rabadi, was an Indian movie actress. She appeared in over 200 Hindi movies. Shammi was born in Bombay, India.
Her famous movies as supporting actress included Dil Apna Aur Preet Parai, Half Ticket, Halaku, Samaj Ko Badal Dalo, Khuda Gawah, Coolie No. 1, Gopi Kishan and Hum Saath Saath Hain and movies with Rajesh Khanna like The Train, Aanchal, Kudrat, Red Rose, Awara Baap and Swarg.
Shammi died in her sleep on the March 6, 2018, from natural causes at the age of 88.
Naxalism
Naxalism is a type of Communism in India. It started in the 1960s from the village named naxalwadi in west bengal. they believed in armed struggle to establish communist govt. naxalism is motivated from the maoism ideology of china
Agricultural Adjustment Act
The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) was a United States federal law of the New Deal era. it was designed to raise agricultural prices by having fewer surpluses. The Government bought livestock to kill, and they paid farmers subsidies not to plant on part of their land. The money for these subsidies was generated through a tax on companies which processed farm products. The Act created a new agency, the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, to oversee the distribution of the subsidies.
Chris Roberts (singer)
Chris Roberts (Christian Klusáček; March 13, 1946 – July 2, 2017) was a German Schlager singer and actor. He was married to the singer and actress Claudia Roberts. They often performed on stage together. He was born in Munich.
Roberts represented Luxembourg as a part of a sextet in the Eurovision Song Contest 1985 in which they sang "Children, Kinder, Enfants". They got 37 points and came 13th place overall.
The first two singles Baby's gone and Welchen Weg soll ich gehen (One more mountain to climb) were released with his artist name Chris Robert.
Roberts died in Berlin of pancreatic cancer on July 2, 2017 at the age of 71.
Chander Narayanan
Chander Narayanan is a retired boxer from India. Chander competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 18 August 1947.
Pope Julius II
Pope Julius II (Iulius Secundus; December 5, 1443 - February 21, 1513), born Giuliano della Rovere, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 217th Pope from 1503 until his death in 1513. He was known as "the Warrior Pope."
He was the nephew of Pope Sixtus IV.
Early life
Giuliano della Rovere was the son of Rafaello della Rovere.
Division of Hasluck
It was set up in 2000, for the 2001 federal election. It is named after Sir Paul Hasluck, the Governor-General of Australia from 1969 to 1974, and his wife, Alexandra Hasluck, an author.
Pope Julius II
Early life
His uncle would become Pope Sixtus IV.
Castilleja del Campo
Castilleja del Campo is a municipality found in the province of Seville in the autonomous community of Andalusia in Spain.
Pope Julius II
Cardinal
In 1471, Sixtus made Rovere a cardinal.
Division of Hasluck
Geography
The division covers the eastern suburbs of Perth, and includes the following suburbs:
Pope Julius II
Pope
Rovere was elected pope in 1503; and he chose to be called Julius II.
Division of Hasluck
Geography
* Split between Hasluck and Pearce. ** Split between Hasluck and Canning.
Pope Julius II
Pope
Pope Julius was involved in Italian and European political disputes.
Division of Hasluck
Members
Ken Wyatt is the first Indigenous Australian member of the House of Representatives.
Pope Julius II
Pope
In 1506, Pope Julius he established the Swiss Guard. <!-- citation support needed? It is a common error that many associate the burial place of Julius as being in San Pietro in Vincoli as the location for the so-called "Tomb of Julius" by Michelangelo. However, this tomb was not completed until 1545 and represents a much abbreviated version of the planned original, which was initially intended for the new St Peter's Basilica. Instead, as was always intended, Julius was buried in St. Peter's in the Vatican.
His remains, along with those of his uncle, Pope Sixtus IV, were later desecrated during the Sack of Rome in 1527. Today, the remains of both lie in St. Peter's in the floor in front of the monument to Pope Clement X. A simple marble tombstone marks the site.
While Julius II's political and warlike achievements would alone entitle him to rank amongst the most remarkable of the occupants of the papal chair, his chief title to honour is to be found in his patronage of art and literature. He did much to improve and beautify the city. In 1506 he laid the foundation stone of the new St. Peter's Basilica, and he was a friend and patron of Bramante, Raphael, and Michelangelo. Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel for Julius.
Julius II is usually depicted with a beard, after his appearance in his celebrated portrait by Raphael, but the pope only wore his beard from 27 June 1511 to March 1512, as a sign of mourning at the loss of the city of Bologna by the Papal States, making him the first pope since antiquity to wear a beard, a practice otherwise forbidden by canon law since the 13th century. Julius shaved his beard again before his death, and his immediate successors were clean-shaven; however, Pope Clement VII again adopted the beard as a sign of mourning after the 1527 sack of Rome, and thenceforward all Popes were bearded until the death of Pope Innocent XII in 1700. -->
Derivative (mathematics)
In mathematics (particularly in differential calculus), the derivative is a way to show instantaneous rate of change: that is, the amount by which a function is changing at one given point. For functions that act on the real numbers, it is the slope of the tangent line at a point on a graph. The derivative is often written as ("dy over dx" or "dy upon dx", meaning the difference in y divided by the difference in x). The d is not a variable, and therefore cannot be cancelled out. Another common notation is f'(x)—the derivative of function f at point x, usually read as "f prime of x".
Sudip Roy Barman
Sudip Roy Barman is an Indian politician from Tripura. He is a member of Indian National Congress. He is the current MLA of Agartala constituency which he has held since 1998 by winning in six elections consecutively by handsome margins. He completed his BE degree from Tripura Engineering College (Presently known as NIT Agartala) (Mechanical Engineering).
Derivative (mathematics)
Definition of a derivative
The derivative of y with respect to x is defined as the change in y over the change in x, as the distance between x_0 and x_1 becomes infinitely small (infinitesimal). In mathematical terms, That is, as the distance between the two x points (h) becomes closer to zero, the slope of the line between them comes closer to resembling a tangent line.
Sudip Roy Barman
He is member of Indian National Congress and former member of All India Trinamool Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party. He was former President of the Tripura Pradesh Congress Committee and Tripura Pradesh Youth Congress Committee as well as Leader of Opposition in Tripura Legislative Assembly.
Derivative (mathematics)
Linear functions
Derivatives of linear functions (functions of the form mx+c with no quadratic or higher terms) are constant. That is, the derivative in one spot on the graph will remain the same on another.
Sudip Roy Barman
He is the son of former Tripura Chief Minister Samir Ranjan Barman.
Derivative (mathematics)
Linear functions
When the dependent variable y directly takes x's value (y=x), the slope of the line is 1 in all places, so regardless of where the position is.
Beastie Boys
Beastie Boys were an American rap group. According to an interview with Charlie Rose, the word "Beastie" is the backronym of Boys Entering Anarchic States Towards Internal Excellence. They formed in 1981 as a punk rock band. Their most famous albums are probably Licensed To Ill (1986) and Paul's Boutique (1989). Licensed To Ill is their first album, and it is an album that is given credit for starting the type of music "rap rock", which is rapping done over rock guitar or beats. Paul's Boutique is an album famous for its use of samples, or snippets of music, and the fact that the samples were put together in creative, interesting ways.
Derivative (mathematics)
Linear functions
When y modifies x's number by adding or subtracting a constant value, the slope is still 1, because the change in x and y do not change if the graph is shifted up or down. That is, the slope is still 1 throughout the entire graph and its derivative is also 1.
Sudip Roy Barman
Political career
He was involved with National Students’ Union of India during student life. Elected General Secretary of National Students’ Union of India in 1986. General Secretary of Pradesh Youth Congress 1991–1993. Vice President of Pradesh Youth Congress 1994–1996.
Derivative (mathematics)
Power functions
Power functions (in the form of x^a) behave differently from linear functions, because their exponent and slope vary.
Sudip Roy Barman
Political career
He was elected member of Tripura Pradesh Congress Committee in 1997 and was appointed as senior Vice President of Tripura Pradesh Congress Committee in 2001.
Derivative (mathematics)
Power functions
Power functions, in general, follow the rule that. That is, if we give a the number 6, then
Beastie Boys
Adam Yauch (1964-2012) was one of the founding members of the band until his death on May 4, 2012 after almost 3-years with cancer of the parotid salivary gland. Former original guitarist, John Berry (1963-2016), died on May 19, 2016 from dementia at 52.
Sudip Roy Barman
Political career
He won assembly elections from the same constituency in 1998, 2003 and 2008 assembly elections by defeating Krishna Rakshit, Sankar Das & Dr. Bikash Roy respectively.
Spartacus (movie)
Spartacus is a 1960 American epic historical drama movie directed by Stanley Kubrick and based on the novel of the same name by Howard Fast. The life story of the historical figure Spartacus and the events of the Third Servile War were adapted by Dalton Trumbo as a screenplay.
Frankfort, Kentucky
Frankfort is the capital city of the U.S. state of Kentucky. It has been the state capital since December 8, 1792. It is the county seat of Franklin County, and has been since 1795. It's located between Lexington and Louisville Kentucky.
Torricella Peligna
Torricella Peligna is a comune in the Province of Chieti in the Italian region of Abruzzo.
Frankfort, Kentucky
Frankfort is beside the Kentucky River. This is how the city earned its name, because the land was owned by pioneer Stephen Frank. First called "Frank's Ford", the name was soon shortened to Frankfort.
Within a century the population of Frankfort grew from 9,487 in 1900, to 27,741 in 2000. The members of the city commission and the mayor are elected by the citizens.
The mayor of Frankfort in 2008 is Gippy Graham.
Spartacus (movie)
The titles were designed by Saul Bass.
Sudip Roy Barman
Political career
In 2016, he is one of the six MLA from Indian National Congress who joined All India Trinamool Congress, due to various inconsistencies with the Indian National Congress allying with Communist Party of India (Marxist) in 2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election.
Spartacus (movie)
Anthony Mann, the film's original director, was replaced by Douglas with Kubrick after the first week of shooting.
Tassili n'Ajjer
Tassili n'Ajjer is a mountain range in the Algerian part of the Sahara Desert. The name means "Plateau of the Rivers". It 72,000 km2. large. The range is mostly made of sandstone.
Derivative (mathematics)
Power functions
Another example, which is less obvious, is the function. This is essentially the same, because 1/x can be simplified to use exponents:
Brown College (Minnesota)
Brown College (Minnesota) is a college in Mendota Heights, a southern suburb of Minneapolis-Saint Paul in Dakota county, Minnesota.
Timothy Ray Brown
Timothy Ray Brown (March 11, 1966 – September 29, 2020) was an American man believed to be the first person cured of HIV/AIDS. Brown was called "The Berlin Patient" at the 2008 Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI). His identity was kept anonymous until he chose to come forward in 2010.
Tassili n'Ajjer
It is known for the prehistoric rock art. The art has herds of cattle, large wild animals including crocodiles, and human activities such as hunting and dancing.
Timothy Ray Brown
In 2019, Brown was again diagnosed with leukemia. He died in Palm Springs, California, on September 29, 2020. He was 54.
Tassili n'Ajjer
The nearest town is Djanet. It is about 10 km southwest of the range.
Derivative (mathematics)
Power functions
In addition, roots can be changed to use fractional exponents, where their derivative can be found:
Exponential functions
An exponential function is of the form, where a and b are constants and f(x) is a function of x. The difference between an exponential and a polynomial is that in a polynomial x is raised to some power, whereas in an exponential x is in the power.
Example 2
Find.
Sudip Roy Barman
Political career
On 19 December 2016, Barman stole silver mace belonging to the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and ran off with it while INC and AITC MLAs were criticizing Forests Minister Naresh Jamatia over womanizing.
Derivative (mathematics)
Example 2
a = 3
b = 2
Sudip Roy Barman
Social activities
President of Janakalyan (NGO) of Tripura since 2003. Participated in National Seminar on prevention of AIDS held at New Delhi in 2002. Involved in anti-dowry movement and blood donation camp.
Derivative (mathematics)
Example 2
Therefore,
Sudip Roy Barman
Social activities
Approximately 200 units of blood have been donated by Pradesh Youth Congress Committee. Distributed books to down-trodden students every year.
Derivative (mathematics)
Logarithmic functions
The derivative of logarithms is the reciprocal: Take, for example,. This can be reduced to (by the properties of logarithms): The logarithm of 5 is a constant, so its derivative is 0. The derivative of \ln(x) is. So, For derivatives of logarithms not in base e, such as, this can be reduced to:
Trigonometric functions
The cosine function is the derivative of the sine function, while the derivative of cosine is negative sine (provided that x is measured in radians):
Properties of derivatives
Derivatives can be broken up into smaller parts where they are manageable (as they have only one of the above function characteristics). For example, can be broken up as:
Uses of derivatives
A function's derivative can be used to search for the maxima and minima of the function, by searching for places where its slope is zero.
Derivatives are used in Newton's method, which helps one find the zeros (roots) of a function..One can also use derivatives to determine the concavity of a function, and whether the function is increasing or decreasing.
Sultan of Oman
The Sultan of the Sultanate of Oman is the monarch and head of state of Oman. It is the most powerful position in the country. The sultans of Oman are members of the Al Said dynasty, which is the ruling family of Oman.
Since 11 January 2020, Haitham bin Tariq Al Said has been the current sultan.
Tallis Obed Moses
Tallis Obed Moses (born 24 October 1954) is a ni-Vanuatu pastor who has been President of Vanuatu from 6 July 2017 to 23 July 2022.
Biography
Moses was originally from Port Vato, West Ambrym. He attended Primary School from 1964 to 1967. He later worked for the Teaching Service as a teacher in various schools, before attending the Tangoa Presbyterian Bible Institute in South Santo in 1978. He studied at the Sydney Missionary and Bible College in Australia from 1980 to 1981 and graduated with Diploma in Divinity and Mission. He later studied at Talua Ministry Training Centre between 1985 and 1986, graduating with a Diploma in Theology. He went back to Australia in 1989 and studied at the Alan Walker College of Evangelism, where he graduated in 1989 with Certificate of Merit.
Enoch zu Guttenberg
Enoch zu Guttenberg, (29 July 1946 – 15 June 2018) was a German conductor. He also owned the large winery estate Weingut Reichsrat von Buhl. He was born in Guttenberg, Bavaria, Germany. He was a member of the House of Guttenberg.
Guttenberg died on 15 June 2018 at the age of 71.
Velennes, Somme
Velennes is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Menaggio
Menaggio is a comune in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. It is on the western shore of Lake Como.
Pupil (eye)
The pupil is the opening in the centre of the eye. Light enters through the pupil and goes through the lens, which focuses the image on the retina.
The size of the pupil is controlled by muscles. There is a circular group, which squeezes the iris smaller, and another group which pulls the iris wider. When more light is needed, the pupil is made larger. In brighter light, the pupil is made smaller. The pupil can be compared with the aperture of a camera. It is surrounded by the iris which is the colored part of the eye.
The lens changes its shape depending on how far away the eye focuses. The focus point is where the eye is focusing on. The light makes the pupil change its size. When it is darker, the pupils will dilate (get bigger) because they need to allow more light into the eye to see. When it is bright, the pupil will constrict (get smaller) to restrict the amount of light there is getting into the eye so we can see. The pupil is normally black in most animals, but in some reptiles, it can be a different colour.
Pupils and health
In humans, the pupils can tell us many things about how healthy a person's brain is. For example:
Size
Normal pupils are about 4mm across. Pupils that are a normal size are called "regular."
Pupils that are both "pinpoint" (the size of the point of the end of a pin - about 1mm across) are a sign that a person may have one of these problems:
A person's pupils may also be smaller than usual if they are in very bright light.
Pupils that are both "dilated" (larger than usual, up to 8mm across ) are a sign that a person may have one of these problems:
A person's pupils may also be dilated if they are in a dark place, or if they have used some kinds of eyedrops.
Equality
In most healthy people, the pupils should be the same size ("equal"). Pupils that are "unequal" (one is bigger than the other) are usually a sign that something is wrong with the brain. For example, their brain may be injured, or they may have had a stroke.
Shape
Healthy pupils are round. When one pupil is a different shape, usually the person has had an injury to the eye.
Reactivity
When a light is shined in one pupil, both pupils should get smaller at the same time. When the light is taken away, both pupils should get bigger at the same time. This is called being "light-reactive" (the pupils are reacting to changes in light).
If both pupils change size at the same time, but the change happens slowly, the pupils are called "sluggish." This can be a sign of illegal drug use, hypoxia (not getting enough oxygen to the brain), or injury.
If only one pupil changes size, there is usually a problem with the brain, or with the optic nerve (the nerve that runs from the brain to the eye).
If neither pupil changes shape when light is shined in it, the pupils are called "fixed." This is a sign of a very serious brain problem. The brain is supposed to make the pupils change shape, so if this is not happening, it means the brain is not working normally. When a person is in a coma or has died, their pupils will be both fixed and dilated (large).
Magic in the Moonlight
Magic in the Moonlight is a 2014 American comedy-drama movie. This is set on the French Riviera in the 1920s. Marcia Gay Harden, Colin Firth and Emma Stone star in the movie. Woody Allen directed the movie.
Croy, Switzerland
Croy is a municipality in the Jura-Nord vaudois district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Magic in the Moonlight
This movie was released on July 25, 2014.
New Hebrides
New Hebrides, officially the New Hebrides Condominium (Condominium des Nouvelles-Hébrides, lit. "Condominium of the New Hebrides") and named for the Hebrides Scottish archipelago, was the colonial name for the island group in the South Pacific Ocean that is now Vanuatu. In 1980, New Hebrides gained its independence and later became known as the Republic of Vanuatu.
Inferior nasal conchae
The inferior nasal conchae (inferior turbinated bone or inferior turbinal/turbinate) is a bone inside the nose. There are three of them inside your nose.
It goes along the side wall of the nasal cavity. It is a lamina of spongy bone, curled upon itself like a scroll, (turbinate meaning inverted cone).
Winston Churchill
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill KG OM CH TD FRS PC (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was an English politician. He was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, once during World War II, and again in the early 1950s.
Churchill was the only person to have been a member of the British Government during both World Wars, and the last commoner (non-royal) to be granted a state funeral. He was also a soldier, journalist, and author. He won the Nobel Prize in literature in 1953.
Churchill featured in two media polls. He was ranked as the greatest British prime minister of the twentieth century by 20 prominent historians, politicians and commentators. They were asked by BBC Radio 4's The Westminster Hour to rank the 19 prime ministers from Lord Salisbury at the turn of the century through to John Major in the 1990s. In a 2002 BBC 2 television poll, Churchill was ranked as the greatest Briton in history. A million votes were cast, and the voting was heavily influenced by public campaigns from various candidates.
He is the only British Prime Minister to have received the Nobel Prize.
Personal life
Winston Churchill was born on 30 November 1874 at Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire, England, the home of the Dukes of Marlborough. His father, Lord Randolph Churchill, was a younger son of the 7th Duke, and a leading Tory politician. His mother (née Jenny Jerome) was American.
As a boy, Churchill went to the famous Harrow School. He did not get good results, but said he was good at fighting.
He joined the British Army in 1893. In 1896, he was transferred to Bombay, in what was the Indian Empire (British India). He fought in what is now Pakistan. After this, he fought in a war in Sudan, in 1898 as an officer in the cavalry. In 1899, he went to the Second Boer War in South Africa, to be a newspaper reporter. He was captured by the Boers, but managed to escape.
In 1900, he became a politician in the Conservative Party, and was elected to Parliament. In 1904, he changed parties and joined the Liberal Party, but later returned to the Conservative Party. He married Clementine Hozier in 1908, and had five children named Diana, Randolph, Sarah, Marigold and Mary.
World War I
In 1910 Churchill became Home Secretary, one of the most important members of the government. In 1911 he was made First Lord of the Admiralty, which put him in charge of the Royal Navy. When World War I broke out, he stayed in that job. He organized an invasion in Gallipoli which went wrong, and because of this, he was made to leave the government. He joined the army and was sent to fight in France, although he was still a Member of Parliament. In 1917 he was made minister in charge of military supplies (Minister of Munitions).
Between the wars
After World War I, in 1919, Churchill was made Secretary of State for War, and Secretary of State for Air (aircraft). In 1920, he ordered the first air bombing in Africa when he bombed the Darwiish State, (also called Daraawiish State).
In 1921 he was in charge of the colonies as Secretary of State. Soon after, in 1922 he lost in an election. In 1924 he became a member of Parliament again, this time not as a member of any party. In 1925 he joined the Conservative Party again. He became Chancellor of the Exchequer (Minister of Finance) in 1924.
After 1929, Churchill disagreed with many things the Conservative party believed in. He was not given any job in the government. Instead he wrote books. One was called Marlborough: his life and times, about his famous ancestor John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough; another was A History of the English Speaking Peoples, which was not published until after World War 2.
When Adolf Hitler came to power in Germany, Churchill warned that Britain should strengthen its military and oppose Hitler. However, very few leaders agreed with him.
World War II
He was friends with the President of the United States, Franklin D. Roosevelt. He persuaded Roosevelt to give supplies to Britain, and to help Britain. He had many meetings with Roosevelt and with Joseph Stalin, the leader of the Soviet Union, after they came into the war. They were called the Big Three.
After the war
In 1945, his party lost an election, and he stopped being Prime Minister. However, he became Prime Minister again in 1951, which he was until 1955.
He was knighted in 1953, and became Sir Winston, and also won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
In 1955, he retired from being Prime Minister. In 1964, he retired from Parliament. In 1963, President John F. Kennedy named him 'Honorary Citizen of the United States' but too ill to attend a White House ceremony, his son and grandson accepted the award.
Sir Winston died of a stroke at the age of 90, in 1965. When he died, his wife Lady Clementine Churchill and other members of the family were at his bedside.
Books
Title (US Title) (Year of publication)
Naoya Otaki
Club career statistics
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Citerne
Citerne is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Post town
In the United Kingdom, a post town is the town that you must write on a letter if you want it to go to that area. There are around 1500 post towns in the United Kingdom.
Public Enemy
Public Enemy is an American rap group. They are also known as PE. They formed in 1982, and are still together today. They became famous for their politically charged, militant messages in their songs. They are also famous for using lots of jazz and funk samples in their songs, doneto create a loud, noisy sound and back their angry, powerful rapping. Group members include Chuck D. and Flavor Flav, as well as Terminator X and Professor Griff, who left the group in 1990, but rejoined in the late 1990s.
Lidköping
Lidköping is a town in the county of Västra Götaland in Sweden. It is the seat of Lidköping Municipality.
Tyne and Wear Metro
Tyne and Wear Metro is a rapid transit system in Newcastle upon Tyne, Gateshead, South Tyneside, North Tyneside and Sunderland.
It opened in stages from August 1980 and now has 60 stations, with two lines covering 77.5 km (48.2 mi) of track. It was mostly made from  converted former railway lines linked with some new tunnels.
Deltoid muscle
The deltoid muscle is the muscle forming the rounded contour of the human shoulder. Electromyography suggests that it is at least seven groups that can be independently coordinated by the central nervous system.
Alexandre Dumas, père
Alexandre Dumas (born 24 July, 1802 at Villers-Cotterêts, died 5 December 1870 at Dieppe) was a French writer of Haitian descent. He is famous for writing The Three Musketeers (1844), Queen Margot, The Count of Monte Cristo (1844-1845) and about the Man with the iron mask.
Dumas's father was a general, who fought in the French Revolution. When his father died, his mother raised him. They didn't have much money when he was growing up.
Dumas wrote his first plays in 1825 and 1826 after reading Shakespeare, Sir Walter Scott, Friedrich von Scholler and Lord Byron.
Cremia
Cremia is a comune in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Alexandre Dumas, père
Dumas was also a gourmand (lover of food), and wrote Le Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine, an encyclopædia of food and cooking with 1152 pages. He finished it weeks before his death. It is not thought very reliable, because it relies on Dumas' opinions rather than fact.
Dumas was a member of the Club des Hashischins, or Hashish Club. The group of French writers experimented with hashish to get ideas.
Parkland (movie)
Parkland is a 2013 American historical drama movie. It is about chaotic events following the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Marcia Gay Harden plays Head Nurse Doris Nelson. Billy Bob Thornton plays Agent Forrest Sorrels.
The movie was released in autumn 2013.
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter
The Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is series of vans, trucks and buses produced by Mercedes-Benz in three generations since 1995.
First generation (1995–2006)
The first generation Mercedes Benz Sprinter, Dodge Sprinter and Freightliner Sprinter was created in 1995
In early 2000's, the model was improved at the front and back, It had a new grille, new bonnet, new bumpers and different headlamps.
Second generation (2006–2018)
The second generation Mercedes Benz Sprinter, Dodge Sprinter and Freightliner Sprinter was created in 2006
In 2014, the model was improved at the front and back, It had a new grille, new bonnet, new bumper and different headlamps. In 2014, Dodge stopped making the Sprinter.
Sonia Scurfield
Sonia Scurfield, B.A (née Onishenko; September 19, 1928 – June 14, 2018) was a Canadian businesswoman. She was a co-owner of the Calgary Flames hockey team from 1985 to 1994. She became only the second woman, and the only Canadian woman, to have her name engraved on the Stanley Cup when the Calgary Flames won the National Hockey League championship in 1989. She was born in Hafford, Saskatchewan.
Kalmar
Etymology
The Old Swedish place name Kalmarnir or Kalmarnar contains the joint kalm, 'stone cairn' and the plural form arnar of arin, 'gravel island'. The name may have referred at the earliest to the area of Stensö (Stone Island) just south of the town. Kalmar had a large German population in the Middle Ages and possibly influenced by the name of the German town Wismar (from the high german wisa and mara, both meaning 'swamp') a reduction of the suffix may have taken place.
Vercourt
Vercourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Kalmar
Etymology
An older piece evidence than the one mentioned is Kalmarna sutuma, 'Kalmarsund' on a rune stone from the 11th century at Ärja ödekyrka in Åkers sn. Södermanland.
Sonia Scurfield
Scurfield died from stomach cancer on June 14, 2018 in Calgary, Alberta at the age of 89.
Kalmar
Etymology
The name Calmar had long had the genitive form Calmare. Even in the so-called Kalmarvisan it is spoken of as "Kalmare town". A 17th-century ship known from early Swedish emigration history was called Calmare Nyckel, a name that still occurs in various contexts. In today's Standard Swedish, place names ending in a vowel do not receive the genitive s in established fixed compounds, while place names ending in a consonant do. The genitive-e in the word Kalmar, which has been removed today, explains why the grammatical form of the name violates this rule. It is thus "Kalmar län", "Kalmar domkyrka", "Kalmar Slott" and so on, without -s, and respectively "Blekinge län", "Lund domkyrka" and "Ovanåkers kommun", "Wismar town hall". In more occasional constructions, the word Kalmar has the genitive-s in the usual way, for example "Kalmar's population."
The place name was spelled Calmar from the 13th century until the mid-19th century. Through initiatives in 1851 by the newspaper "Calmarposten" (published 1795-1819) and especially through the newspaper "Kalmar" founded in 1864 (which was renamed "Kalmar-Kalmar läns tidning" in 1918) and its efforts to modernise, the spelling gradually changed to the present day spelling. The C spelling (and also the genitive form Calmare) still appears in some company and association names, e.g. Calmar Stadshotell, Calmareboden, Calmare Internationella Skola (CIS).
The Iowian city Calmar got it's name through a kalmar-born swedish immigrant.
Transport and communications
The city is connected to the outside world by train (Öresund trains, Kust till Kust and Stångådalsbanan), bus and air (Kalmar Öland Airport). The Öland Bridge and the connecting roads run through the northern part of the city. The city is located on the E22 between Malmö and Norrköping and is the start/end point of the Riksväg 25 towards Halmstad and Växjö. Within the city and the county, urban and rural traffic is operated by Kalmar Läns Trafik. Sweden's longest bridge, Ölandsbron, runs between Kalmar and Färjestaden on Öland. Kalmar Öland Airport is Småland's largest airport.
Kenichi Yagara
Kenichi Yagara (born 14 September 1981) is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
65||6||12||2||77||8 65||6||12||2||77||8
Nickelodeon Arabia
Nickelodeon Arabia is a satellite, free-to-air channel for Arab children, teens and adults. It was the official Arab arm of Nickelodeon. Viacom started broadcasting Nickelodeon Arabia in 2007.
Jack Collom
John Aldridge "Jack" Collom (November 8, 1931 – July 2, 2017) was an American poet, essayist, and pedagogue. His twenty-five books include Red Car Goes By: Selected Poems 1955-2000, Situation Sings (with Lyn Hejinian), and Second Nature, which won the 2013 Colorado Book Award for Poetry.
In the field of education and pedagogy, he made unique contributions in the subjects of eco-literature, ecopoetics, and creative writing instruction for children.
Collon died in Boulder, Colorado from respiratory failure caused by lung cancer on July 2, 2017, aged 85.
James Barber (biochemist)
James Barber (16 July 1940 – 5 January 2019) was a British biochemist. He was a senior research investigator and professor of biochemistry at Imperial College London, Visiting Professor at the Polytechnic University of Turin and Visiting Canon Professor to Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore.
Barber died on 5 January 2020 at the age of 79.
Scottish independence referendum
The Scottish independence referendum, 2014 is a referendum which decided whether Scotland would be an independent country or would stay a member of the United Kingdom. The voting took place on 18 September 2014.
Who could vote
Over 4 million people in Scotland could vote in the referendum. In order to vote on the day of the referendum a person much have been:
People who were Commonwealth of Nations citizens who had "leave to remain in the United Kingdom or do not require such leave" could also vote in the referendum. Those in the armed forces (army, navy or air force) at the time of the referendum could also vote as long as they were registered to vote in Scotland.
The YES campaign
The YES campaign was led by the Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond. He resigned after the vote. Supporters of the YES campaign wanted Scotland to be an independent country.
The NO campaign
Supporters of the NO campaign wanted Scotland to stay a part of the United Kingdom.
Barakaldo
Barakaldo (Baracaldo) is a municipality of 100,881 people (2019). It is in the province of Biscay in the autonomous community of the Basque Country in Spain.
Scottish independence referendum
The NO campaign
The United Kingdom Prime Minister David Cameron, deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg and Leader of the Opposition Ed Miliband all wanted Scotland to remain part of the United Kingdom. Former Prime Minister Gordon Brown has also been campaigning for Scotland to remain part of the UK.
Result
Should Scotland be an independent country?
Result: Scotland remains part of the United Kingdom.
Mongi Kooli
Mongi Kooli (March 15, 1930 – June 14, 2018) was a Tunisian politician and diplomat. He joined the Socialist Destourian Party. He was the governor of the Jendouba Governorate and the Bizerte Governorate. He was the Tunisian Health Minister in 1976–1977. Kooli was born in Ksar Hellal, Tunisia.
Kooli died on June 14, 2018 in Gammarth, Tunisia from complications of gallbladder cancer at the age of 88.
Deca-
Deca- is the prefix commonly used to denote sets of ten, derived for the Latin "Decem".
Vermandovillers
Vermandovillers is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
When We Were the New Boys
"When We Were the New Boys" is the eighteen studio album by Rod Stewart and was released on 29 May 1998. It is the first Rod Stewart album not the be released on vinyl. It went to number 1 in Scotland and number 2 in the United Kingdom.
Bene Lario
Bene Lario is a comune in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Somewhere Beyond Love
Somewhere Beyond Love (Delitto d'amore) is a 1974 Italian drama movie directed by Luigi Comencini and starring Giuliano Gemma, Stefania Sandrelli, Brizio Montinaro, Renato Scarpa, Cesira Abbiati, Rina Franchetti, Emilio Bonucci.
Hindustani language
Hindustani is a language. It is made up of the common parts of Hindi and Urdu. Hindi and Urdu have similar grammar, but slightly different vocabulary and very different scripts. Hindustani was born in Punjab during the Ghaznavid Empire (Lahore as its capital) in the early decades of the eleventh century AD.
Bermeo
Bermeo is a municipality found in the province of Biscay in the autonomous community of the Basque Country in Spain.
Démoret
Démoret is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Gävle
Gävle is a town in the county of Gävleborg in Sweden. It is the seat of Gävle Municipality.
Tcl
Tcl (pronounced "tickle" or tee cee ell ) or Tool Command Language is a High-level programming language which can be used for many things. Tcl was made to be easy to use, but able to do many things. Tcl's language is based on commands which tell the computer what to do or how to save a variable. Tcl is able to do object-oriented, imperative, functional, or procedural styles.
Tcl is used a lot to in C to create prototypes quickly. There are interpreters available for many operating systems. This means many different kinds of computers are able to run Tcl code. Tcl is a very small language which means it is good to use as embedded systems.
Tcl is sometimes combined with Tk. When it is, it is called Tcl/Tk. Tcl/Tk is a part of the normal Python installation.
History
Tcl was created by John Ousterhout at University of California, Berkeley. Ousterhout won a ACM Software System Award in 1997 for making Tcl/Tk.
Safe-Tcl is a form of Tcl that has certain parts turned off so it can't hurt the computer which is running it. Nathaniel Borenstein and Marshall Rose created Safe-Tcl. Safe-Tcl can only work on some files including email messages.
Examples
In Tcl programming, empty whitespace separates words. Commands are ended by going to a new line or a semicolon:
The first word is always a command which comes from Tcl's library:
commandName arg1 arg2 ... argN
For example, the commmand puts makes the computer display something:
In that example, "Hello, World!" is called a string. Tcl adds a special character which can't be seen at the end of a line. This character tells the computer to go a new line after the command is complete.
Tcl is able to do math and many other things using variables. In order to use a variable, the programmer must set their value:
After a variable is set, it can be used in other parts of the program or set to something different. Variables can be used to perform math:
Family Fortunes
Gameplay
Two teams of five family members compete to guess the answers to survey questions asked to 100 people. The answers are seen on a huge survey board, named Mr. Babbage after Charles Babbage, who came up with the idea of a computer that could be programmed. Each answer is worth £1 per point. If a given answer does not make the survey, the family gets a strike. This is indicated by an "Eh-uh" sound effect, which has become a popular element of the show. If a family gets three strikes, the other family can steal the points by giving an answer that makes the survey. After three rounds, Double Money is played. Here, answers are worth £2 a point, and there are usually fewer answers. The first team to reach 300 points goes on to play Big Money. During gameplay, a special sound effect is heard with some answers which means a contestant has won a small prize such as home appliances or short breaks. Some questions result in hilarious responses from contestants of which there were many over the show’s run. One such example from a Les Dennis episode was Name A Bird With A Long Neck? in which one contestant replied with Naomi Campbell, a well-known supermodel at the time when it aired.