cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ḥadda Uɛkki
Tawuri nns
Tanaẓuṛt titrit n uẓawan amaziɣ lli igan s ɣikan tamɣnast yusin ssiɛr n tmaziɣt, ḥḍant talɣatin nns kigan n umawal amaziɣ d tg agṛḍ ibrrḥn s tmaziɣt islla as ku yan ɣ yan uzmz lliɣ ur tṭṭf tmaziɣt aswir g tsrtit n tmurt n lmṛṛuk. Tnna tnaẓuṛt s ils nns: " Azgn n tasut ddrɣ tt ɣ tẓuṛi, ur akkʷ yadda jju riɣ ad tahlɣ, acku amarg ad igan tayri inu tamzwarut. lliɣ bḍiɣ zɣ litihal, ssfldɣ mas tlla yat tffugla illa gis unaẓuṛ "bnnaṣṛ uxuya", dduɣ sawlɣ sis, kcmɣ ngr trrbiɛt nns, ar tturarɣ, lliɣ nkmml llɣa, sawlɣ srs ullsɣ as i tullist n tudrt inu, lliɣ iẓṛa tumrt inu s imarg d iẓil dars ugṛḍ inu, inna iyi ddu diti s ( tgmmi tumlilt).
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Taẓuri
Tawrirt (Ayt Ɛin)
Tawrirt iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Ɛin. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 32 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 5.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Ɛin (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Zawiyat Sidi Yaɛqub (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Zawiyat Sidi Yaɛqub iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 45 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 9.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Taẓnẓart
Taẓnẓaṛt tga yan wanaw n uẓawan nɣ yan wanaw n taẓuṛi, tarabbut tamzwarut g wanaw ad tgat tarabbut n iẓnẓaṛn.
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Taẓuṛi Taggayt:Aẓawan
Lfilm amaziɣ
Taggayt:Taẓuṛi
Muḥmmad cukri
Muḥmmad Cukri iga yan amara amɣribi imqqurn.
Amawal mzzin
armud --> activité Asemmad --> complément Taggayt:Imaran Taggayt:Imaran n Lmrruk Taggayt:Tameddurt
Argan
thumb|310x310px|Takarḍa n taddagt wargan Iga Wargan (s tfinaɣ: ⴰⵔⴳⴰⵏ) yan wanaw n taddagin n twja n Sapotaceae. Anaw ad ur illi abla ɣ tsgwin n Sus d Iḥaḥan ɣ unẓul utrim n Lmɣrib, yili s yan wuṭṭun idrusn ɣ tsggʷin yaḍnin, yili ɣ tsga n tinduf ɣ tmazirt n Dzayr dɣ nttat. Ism nns ussnan iga t Argania spinosa. Ar nttini Argan ula i zzit nna d zigs iṭṭay ufgan.
Argan ila bahra atig ɣ dar iclḥiyn, ard akkʷ ig kra n twal tamatart nnsn, d tin tmazirt nnsn. Llan tugt n warratn ar aɣ malln mas d taddagt ad dars atig, tstuyhma bahra dar ufgan, s umdya dar Ibn Al-Baytar ɣ tasut tiss mrawt, d Al Bakri ɣ tasut tiss yat d mrawt, d Al Idrissi ɣ tasut tiss snat d mrawt, d Lyun Afriqi ɣ tasut tiss sat d mrawt.
Taddagt n wargan tga tt Targant. Tlla Targant 8 ar 10m ɣ tattuyt, d ar ttidir 200 n usggʷas.
Tga nn yunisku targant ɣ tlgamt nns n taysi tamaḍlant (World Heritage List) ɣ usggʷas n 1999.
Afars n zzit wargan
Illa wargan ɣ Iḥaḥan, illa ɣ tmazirt n Cyaḍma, illa ɣ tmazirt n Sus. Ur ar ittiẓẓaw wargan sad lli ittmɣay ɣ tmazirt lli ɣ illa. Iɣ d imɣi ar ittgga tagwntaft; iɣ idda ar da ittaru ar ittgga targant. Ifrawn nns zund wi n ṛṛman, akccuḍ nns iga zund wi n lmcmac; ilin gis isnnann, ar ittgga ssjrt idrkn ; ar tdrak ɣ illa wakal ifulkin ittilin amazir ; ɣ illi ur illi wakal ar ittmẓẓi ; ar ittili ɣ imudal ; ar gis ittimɣur ar gis ittmẓẓi, ur kulli igi yan.
Ɣ uktubr a ɣ illa lxlf ɣ wargan, ɣ nuwambir ar iskar ajddig nns. Ajddig nns ar ittgga zund win zzit, ar ittimlul. Iɣ idda ar d iluḥ ajddig ar iskar kra n uḥbub, ar as nttini : ‘‘Ibiyyn wargan aḥbub nns.’’ Iɣ idda ar d ibiyyn aḥbub nns ar ittkka lqadara n yan wayyur ar iskar agwmmu. Iɣ idda ar d igummi ar ittgga blẓiẓ. Ablẓiẓ ar ittgga zund lmcmac; iɣ idda ar d inu, ar ittgga zund tiyni, ar as nttini afiyyac.
Ayt Lɛalim (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Ayt Lɛalim iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 63 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 13.
Argan
Afars n zzit wargan
Ar fttunt tmɣarin ula lḥcum ula irgazn, ar grrun afiyyac; ar t id ttggan ɣ taryilin, ɣ a ttgrrun ar t id ttasin ar yan lmudε iεdln, ffin t gis, skrn gis agudi ; ar ass nna kullu t gwran, ar ttggan ifrig n ugudi ad ur lkmnt lbahim. Wan dar ur illi wargan, ar igrru ɣaylli nn iqaman ɣ ssjrt nɣ ɣ ddu ssjrt.
Ayt Lɛalim (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Argan
Afars n zzit wargan
Tiwizi n ufiyyac. Iɣ ra ttgrun mddn, wa lli dar iggut ufiyyac ar ittεllam s twizi n ufiyyac ar ittili ugri nns. Iɣ idda ar d ili ugri nns, ar gis ttilint lquwt n tmɣarin d lḥcum ; ifrḥ srsnt bab n wargan ; iɣ ddant ar d ulsunt, ar asnt yakka amttcu iggutn. Ass nna kmmlnt ar tnt ittεlam, ar asnt ittini : ‘‘Hann i Ṛbbi llant dari tmrragin !’’ Iɣ llant tmrragin ar gis ttilint tmɣarin ggutnin ; iɣ ddant ar d ackint s tigmmi, ar ittili lfrḥ d tɣurit ; ar ttinin mddn : ‘‘Ma illan dar flan ɣassa ?’’ ‘‘Llant dars timrragin n uẓlim.’’ Kra gisnt ar irrag, kra ar istay tiẓnin zɣ yirgn, kra gisnt ar islay tiẓnin ɣ unxdam ; iɣ ddant ar tnt slint ar tnt ttffint ɣ tsggwit ; yat yaḍni gisnt ar tnt tẓẓaḍ ɣ uzrg n tẓnin ; ar nn tsmday taqṣriyt yiẓmi i imi n uzrg n tẓnin ar d gis iṭṭar umlu, ar tẓẓaḍ ; yat yaḍni ar tẓmma ; iɣ tẓmma ar tskar lfsis zɣ wargan lli zwarn i tmrragin ; ikann a igan lqaεida n tmrragin.
Nnqqub
Yusa d nnqqub g iffus n lqblt n umṛṛuk. iga yan iɣrm nna illan g tnbaḍt n zagora. ittuyassan awd s tagldit n tɣrmatin acku llant gis 45 n tɣrmatin. tiɣṛmt ayd igan amyiwn n tɣṛmatin, yan wanaw n tuṣka tazaykut nna s ttuyassan tmazɣa. imzdaɣ n nnqqub gan sg ayt unir.
Anzwi d tkrza
Luhwan Anzwi n nnqqub iɣar d ar digs ittdris unẓaṛ, ar gis ittawḍ unẓaṛ 20 milimitr g usggʷas. Waxxa d imk ad, yusa d nnqqub tama n saɣru nna g llant tɣbula n waman nna iṭṭfn iman g tfṛxin n tɣla nns tufliyt. Lḥnna ayd krrzn imzdaɣ kigan g igran d tuna nnsn, ig ixlf usggʷas ar ttasin awd irdn d timẓin.
Argan
Afars n Amlu
Argan iɣ imk ijwajjg ar as nttini iskr ajdur. Iɣ iḍhṛ warraw nns, ar as nttini aɣray. Iɣ imqquṛ, micc imllul sul, ar as nttini ẓṛgmmu. Iɣ iwrraɣ, inu, ar as nttini bilẓiẓ. Iɣ yasus, iqqaṛ, ar as nttini tifiyyict.
Iɣ gwran mddn tifiyyict, sfiyycn tt, tg alig d waqqayn, grun aqqayn, fkin alig i laksab : izgarn d iṛεman d wulli. Isrdan d iɣwyal d yisan ur a cttan alig acku iḥṛṛa. Asin d aqqayn lli, rgin tn zund lluz d lgrgaε, gin irgn d tiẓnin. Irgn, ar srsn ssrɣan lεfiyt ; tiẓnin ar tnt sslayn ɣ ufllun zund tirufin, ẓḍin tnt ɣ uzrg zund lluz d lgrgaε, gin amlu zund lεjin lli ɣ a iskar ucffaj ccfnj, ar t ẓmmant tmɣarin. Manik a ys skarnt ? Ar as ttgant imikk n waman, ar t rwwint s ifassn nnsnt imikk n tssaεt, gint as daɣ imikk n waman, ar t daɣ rwwint ɣik lli, ɣik lli ar kiɣ iẓli wargan, tẓli tzgmut ; tazgmut ann tga zund tummit n lεjin lli bahra iddzn, ar sis ttεlafn mddn laksab nna ra ad ṣḥun, tṣaṛεa (tḍaṛεa, tɣlb, tuf) kra s a ittεlaf yan ɣ tmẓin ula asngar. Argan ar t ttggan mddn ɣ kra n ufcku iɣusn, ar sis ttsɣɣan tiram nnsn zund zzit d wudi, ar sis ssnwan tifiyyi, ar sis ẓẓɣurnt tmɣarin tikwyaḍ nnsnt (icukak nnsnt, iguyya nnsnt) ar sis ssrɣan mddn lqndil. thumb|258x258px|Ulawn n wargan Tggut bahra nnfiεt n wargan : akccuḍ nns iga asrɣu, iga azzgr n lbnya ; ayyawn d ifrawn nns gan asfrd i lksibt : iṛεman d wulli, lɣayr nnsn uhu ; tifiyyict nns llan gis iqaṛiḍn, wa nna ra stt izznz ɣikann, icfiyyc tt, ifk agalim (alig) i laksab ; irgn asrɣuilεfiyt, tiẓnin ttiwẓḍint, ittiwẓmi umlu ; tazgmut i laksab ; argan at t ccin mddn nɣ t zznzan ; ar ittiwskir ṣṣabun ɣ wargan ; ur illi ccubuh nns (iga luhman).
Lluz d ntta d lgrgaε ar tn rragn mddn ; wanna t izznz hatinn, wa nna ur iran icc t ɣikann nɣ t iẓḍa, ig amlu ar t ictta d uɣṛum ntta d yan d sis yiwi lḥal. Iɣ rat t ẓḍin ar t sslayn zund tirufin ar t ẓẓaḍn ɣ uzrg, ar nn fllas ttffin argan ɣ ttiṭṭ n uzrg fad a iẓḍ, iɣ as t ur gan ur ra iẓḍ, ar ittettɣway ɣ uzrg.
Tizi n Tafiyyuct
Tafiyyuct. Luqt n tfiyyuct ar ttbṛṛaḥn mddn is qqnn tafiyyuct ar kiɣ kullu tasus, tqqaṛ ɣ wakal. Acku iɣ tt ur qqinn ɣikad kulmma d iḍṛn ɣ wargan ḥawẓen t mddn, swa tga ti nnsn swa uhu. ɣakudann wa nna ittyamaẓn ar yakka linṣaf. Kud nna tqquṛ bṛṛḥn is tt rẓmn. Kuyan iddu s warginn nns, ar tt grrun, ar tt ttxzann ɣ iḥuna, ar tt sfiyyucn kra s kra, ar rragn aqqayn, sslin tiẓnin, ẓḍin tnt, ẓmin amlu, ẓlin argan d tzgmmut, ar cttan argan, ar akkan tazgmmut i lbhaym nnsn
Aylli d ittciḍn
Nttat a ɣ a skarn middn lidam lli mu ttinin ɣ lmudun zzit argan, ar tt grrun id bab nns iɣ sul tga tafyyuct izgzawn, sɣrn tt ɣ iggi izurn ar kiɣ tqquṛ, sfiyycen tt, ar as ttkkisn ilm nns lli mu ism agalim. Iɣ tt sfiyycn rgin gis aqqayn nns. Iɣ tn rgan grun gisn tiẓnin. Iɣ tnt grun qqaman irgn. Amma agalim ar t akkan i irεman d wulli, acku ar tn bahhra ittnnfεu iɣ t ccan ; amma irgn ar srsn ssrɣan lεfit. Amma tiẓnin, ar tnt ẓẓaḍn, gint amlu ; amẓn amlu yann, skrn as kra n lḥilt, ar kud nna imun, ẓmin t. Iɣ t ẓman iffɣ d gis lidam, ukwan tagur nn aɣar tzgmmut ; lidam ar t nctta zud zzit d wudi ; tazgmmut ann ar gis skarn tiεbbad, ar kud nna tqquṛ. Ar tt akkan i iṛεman d lbhaymn. Iga lεada n yayt udrar, ar skarn lbsis ɣ wargan lli nn iggwran ɣ uqṣṛi nna ɣ ẓman tiẓnin, ar gis skarn tiεbbad, ukwan ar t aṭṭan i ɣwi nna llanin ɣ tgmmi ; ar daɣ aṭṭan iεbbad n tzgmmut lli beḥḥra iẓman, ar tt ssumumn s imawn nnsn, ar gis skarn tagwḍit ɣ tuẓẓumt nns, ukwan ar tt inn ẓmman s ifassn nnsn ɣ imawn nnsn.
Aglam
Tlla targant gr 8 ar 10 m ɣ tattuyt. tẓḍar ad tidir gr 150 ar 200 usggwas. Imikk ɣ tsga n tinduf ɣ tmazirt n Dzayr, yili ula ɣ ayt iznasn ɣ rrif yili daɣ imikk ɣ tmazirt n Zɛir ɣ zmmur.
Amyawaḍ war tikṛḍi
vignette|Tawlaft n maṛcal ruznbrg Amyawaḍ war tikṛḍi (ar as ttinin ula amṣawaḍ n umyawas nɣ amṣawaḍ n ufra) iga yat tɣarast n umyawaḍ lli isrs Maṛcal Ruznbrg g tizwiri tis sḍiṣ n tasut n simrawt. Tbdd tɣarast ad f kṛaḍt tsgiwin n umyawaḍ : tayri tayimant (lli ittawssann mas tga yan ufrak anfcad iɣzzn g turimt n ugnsu taẓilalt), d tayri tanfcadt ( lli ittawssann mas tga yan ufrak s wul lli iẓṛṛan afalki g wiyyaḍ). d umssini ayiman iɣʷẓann (lli ittawssann mas iga yan umssini ayiman lli bahra g tlla tidt d ussɣẓn s yat tɣarast isdrawn tayri d uncfad d wiyyaḍ).
Llant tirsal n umyawaḍ war tikṛḍi f yat twngimt n mas ẓḍaṛn middn akkʷ ad zgisn tffaɣ tayri d tmlla ngaran zɣ tikṛḍi d aylli rad ig amalad i wiyyaḍ, iɣ ur ssnn tastṛatijit ɣ tlla tyafut lli s rad myawaḍn gratsn. Afgan ar ittlmad timyurin n uswingm d ufrak d tɣarasin n umyawaḍ lli ittawin s tikṛḍi (win tadawt d win iman) d ttṛaḍ d imaɣn zɣ dar tussna n kul amun).
Tiẓiṛt n umyawaḍ war tikṛḍi ar ttannay timskarin akkʷ n ufgan ar ttɣawalnt ad afnt tinyafin n inmrann infgann. Macc inmrann ad ur llin g umnzaɣ. Amnzaɣ ar ittili iɣ mnaggarnt tistṛatijin n wid iran ad lkmn inmrann. vignette|tiɣrasin n umyawaḍ war tikṛḍi lli isrs maṛcal ruznbrg Tmla tɣarast n tiẓiṛt n umyawaḍ war tikṛḍi mas d middn iɣ swuttan inmrann nnsn d inmrann n wiyyaḍ, frkn i isyafatn lli issutln i inmrann ad, tizi ann rad msasan middn grasn bla illa ttṛaḍ grasn.
Irimn
Itturm umyawaḍ war tikṛḍi g tmrsal d tmssurin, ɣ usgmi d uslmd, d tngrin, d usujji ayiman, d uḥttu n tdusi, d ifssayn n imukrisn n utci, d ibniqn, ig tirsal n idlisn uslmd n wazzan, d kigan n tsgiwin n tudrt n ufgan. Inna Ruznbrg mas yurm amyawaḍ war tikṛḍi g iɣawasn n ufra g kigan n tmizar ɣ illa imnɣi, zun d Ṛwanda, Buṛundi, Nijirya, Maliẓya, Andunisya, Sirilanka, Kulumbya, Ṣiṛbya, Kṛwatya, Iṛlanda d iming n waɛṛabn zgisn Filaṣtin.
Asmlussan
vignette|313x313px|Asmlussan abirṭan, 1851, tiddi: 20.3 cm, Tasnniɣ Tamitrupulant n Tẓuri (Tamdint n Nyu Yuṛk) vignette|Yan [[Asmlussan Agrigur|usmlussan Agrigur n yat tknist takatulikt]] Asmlussan iga yan ungraw n ussuds n wussan. Ar ittyuskar aya s tikki n yismawn i yizmaz n wakud zun d ussan, imalassn, irn d isggʷasn. Iga usakud asmmu n yan wass s unɣad g wammas n wan ungraw ad. Iggut ma ɣ ittgga usmlass yan usdaw amattiw (awriq) n wan ungraw ad. Yiẓḍiṛ usmlussan ad daɣ isnamk yat tlgamt n izmzza mi ittrs uɣawas zun d asmlass n tsnbḍayt.
Iɣil (Ayt Ɛin)
Iɣil iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Ɛin. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 63 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 11.
Asmlussan
Izmaz g usmlussan (zun d isggʷasn d yirn) s umata, macc ur d s ccil, da ttmyakudn d imir n tafukt nɣ d ayyur. Taggayt:Asmlussan
Iɣil (Ayt Ɛin)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Ɛin (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Nanna (Takuct)
G usgd anurs, Nanna Nepsdóttir niɣdd Nanna tga yat takuct lli iṭṭafn akarif d yakuc Baldr. Kraygatt tirra fellas teṭṭaf amsebḍu d wiyaḍ. G udlis Prose Edda, lli yurun g tasut tiss 13 amara Snorri Sturluson, tga taslit n Baldr d tsker dis yan iwis ismas Forseti. vignette|Baldr d Nanna (1882) nFriedrich Wilhelm Heine
Tin Bikiḍu (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Tin Bikiḍu iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 19 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 4.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Lḥsn Zahur
vignette|Amara d umdyaz amrruki " Lḥsn Zahur"Iga Lḥsn Zahur (الحسن زهور, lahcen zaheur) amara d unfran amrruki, ilul g Imi n ugadir ɣ usggʷas 1958.
Idlisn n umara
yara awd imagradn d iḍṛiṣn lli ittuẓṛagn ɣ :
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Taskla tamaziɣt Taggayt:Amara
Lxmis (Ayt Ɛin)
Lxmis iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Ɛin. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 25 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 6.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Ɛin (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Taddart (Ayt Ɛin)
Taddart iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Ɛin. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 12 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 3.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Ɛin (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Martn Kuṣman
Martn Kuṣman (ilul ɣ 5 Bṛayṛ 1966 ɣ Zudlarn, Hulanḍa) iga yan umsnils u Hulanḍa, ig amẓlay ɣ Tutlayin Timaziɣin. Ɣil ad, iga aslmad n tzrawin timaziɣin g Tsdawit n Laydn.
Duraymun
Doraemon (Tutlayt Tajapunit: ドラえもん) iga unuɣn ittmussun, isnulfa t uyabani Fujiko F. Fujio.
Agni Inzgarn (Azur Iɣaln)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Libya
thumb|Takerḍa n illi ɣ tella Libya. Tga Libya yat tmazirt tamaziɣt illan ɣ ugafa n tfriqt.
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:ⵍⵉⴱⵢⴰ
Imzi (Azur Iɣaln)
Imzi iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 88 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 18.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Tutlayin tifinugriyin
vignette|Imadann finu-urgiyin Gant tutlayin tifinugriyin (Fenno-Ugric) yat twja n tutlayin, ar tnt sawaln middn Finu-Urgiyin ɣ Uṛuppa, zɣ yill Abalti d Skandinavya ar Wural d Ḍḍun. Ar ilkkm usɣal n imsiwln nns ma ittggan 25 mlyun n umsiwl s umata, macc kaygat tutlayt s usɣal nns, zɣ 14 mlyun i Thungarit ar kra n imsiwln drusnin i Tvuṭit. Kra zɣ tutlayin ad ɣ tmunt Tasuvyitt (Rusya n ɣil ad) nɣubbant ɣ tasut tiss 20, ilint tiyyaḍ zgisnt ar d ttnɣubbunt imik s imik. Taggayt:Tutlayin Taggayt:Uruppa Taggayt:Rusya Taggayt:Sibirya
Nyu Yurk
Tbḍa tmdint n Nyu Yurk f smmust tmnaḍin: Manhaṭn, Brunks, Bruklin, Kwinz, Statn Ayland. Tettyussann s yan usuk ar as ttinin Asuk n Brudway, ar gis ttilin kigan n timzgunin, d Sanṭral Park yan ɣ tirtitin lli akkʷ ittyussann.
Isaɣuln
-{
}-
Taggayt:Iwankn Munnin Taggayt:Tamdint mqqurn
Ikiyuḍn (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Ikiyuḍn iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 17 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 4.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Imucciwn (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Imucciwn iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 1 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 1.
Muḥmmad Ḥusni Mbark
right|thumb|Ḥusni Mbark
Muḥamed Ḥusni Mubarak s taεrabt (محمد حسني مبارك) iga axatar n w-awlak n tmazirt n Miṣṛa zeg 14 kṭubṛ 1982.
Taggayt:ⵎⵉⵚⵔⴰ
Lipitsk
Tga Lipitsk (s trusit: Липецк) yat tmdint tarusit, tg ula ammas amssugur (nẓḍaṛ ad fllas nini tga tamaẓunt) n Ublast n Lipitsk. Ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn nns 508 573 umzdaɣ ɣ 2020.
Tarakalt
Tettyubna tmdint n Lipitsk ɣ igddimn n wasif n Vunuriy. Taggug f tmaẓunt n tmazirt Musku s 508 km ɣ yiffus agmuḍan.
Imzda ɣn
Aṣiḍn d usutg n imzda ɣn ar ittini mas d :
Isɣwan n bṛṛa
Taggayt:Rusya
Tililut (Azur Iɣaln)
Tililut iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 86 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 23.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Madagascar (film)
Madagascar iga yan lfilm tskr t carika n DreamWorks Animation. Yura t d ibidd f usufɣ nns ssi Eric Darnell d Tom McGrath. Iffuɣ d ufilm ad ɣ ammas n tidaliwin n sinima ɣ usggwas n 2005.
Igʷrramn (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Igʷrramn iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 67 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 16.
Madagascar (film)
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Ssinima
Igʷrramn (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Tafryunt (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Tafryunt iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 35 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 9.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Ajgun Lḥusin
vignette|tawlaft n umara d umdyaz amaziɣ amrruki ajgun lḥusin. Iga Ajgun Lḥusin (s tɛṛabt: اجكون الحسين) amdyaz ilul ɣ Asif n Lbur ɣ Imi n Tanut ɣ usggʷas n 1950. Yumẓ amara amrruki Ajgun Lḥusin taslkint tamsdawt (-{licence}-) ɣ tskla taṣbalyunt ɣ tsdawit n tskla d tmassanin tanafganin Muḥmmad 5 ɣ Rrbat asggʷas n 1976. Ajgun iga amslay ɣ umaris n Tmsmunt n Lmɣrib ɣ Isiggl d Isnifiln n Tussna zɣ usggʷas n 1972 ar ɣilad.
Idlisn n tmdyazt
Issufɣ d kraḍ idlisn n tmdyzin:
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Amara Taggayt:Taskla tamaziɣt Taggayt:Amara Taggayt:Amdyaz Taggayt:Taskla Taggayt:Taskla tamaziɣt
Ayt Umzil (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Ayt Umzil iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 26 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 7.
Taẓuṛi
thumb|Amdya f tẓuṛi n iẓṛi
Ayt Umzil (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Taẓuṛi
Taẓuṛi ( s Taserɣint : الفن ) tga tugt n twwriwin tinfganin imzarayn, tiwwriwin n imsli, n iẓṛi nɣ tiwwriwin izdin s tutarin tinfganin zund urarn d aẓawan.
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Taẓuṛi
Tlat Mus (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Tlat Mus iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 62 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 17.
Agṛḍ n Ɛmr (Azur Iɣaln)
Agṛḍ n Ɛmr iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 37 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 10.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Taẓkka (Azur Iɣaln)
Taẓkka iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 56 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 14.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Mulay Muḥand
thumb|250px Mulay Muḥan nɣ Muḥend u Ɛbdlkrim n ayt xṭṭab iga yan unzbay amaziɣ amɣribi zɣ tsga n Arrif. Ilul ɣ usggas n 1882 ɣ Ujdir, ittuymḍal ɣ was n 6 fibrayr 1963 ɣ tamazirt n Miṣra. D nttan aygan aslway n tgduda n Rrif gr usggʷas 1921 d 1926. Immaɣ d Sppanya d Franṣa. gin-as assaɣ n Izm n Arrif gint d agldun imjahdn yugi ad yig agllid n arrif, sklli s yagʷi ad yig lxlift n imuslmn.
Talallit d tmẓi nns
Ilul ɣ tamdint n Ajdir ɣ usggwas n 1882. Ilmd f ufus n baba-s ikmml tiɣri nns ɣ uɣrbaz n ṣfarin d craṭin ɣ Fas. Yuɣal-d s Fas ig akabar zɣ baba-s ssulṭan Ɛbdlaḥfiḍ iwsisfiw n umnɣi d Bu Tɣyult (bu ḥmara)
Abddad n tgduda n arif
Isbidd Mulay Muḥend ɣ wass n 18 Cutmbr n 1921. Tagduda taɛṣrit s Dustur D ubrlaman. Asmi ggin Imzdaɣ n Arrif tagrawla mgal Spnyul. Tamaẓunt nns tga tt Ajdir, taqariḍt nns tga tt "Riffan", tafugla tanamurt itga tt ass n 18 Ctamber. Ɣ tirra s taɛṛabt gan as yism n « Jumhuria Arrifiya », ma Irifiyn ddmn awal nna n Spnyul, rran-t-id assaɣ ( isem) Amaziɣ: « Ribublik n Arif ». Ur illa imir nna wawal n « ribublik » ɣ tmaziɣt tarifit, awal nna nssn ɣassa iga tt: tgduda n arrif.
Izdayn n brra
Taggayt:ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵔⵔⵉⴼ
Ayt Wixtar (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Ayt Wixtar iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 24 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 4.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Asgd anurs
vignette|347x347px|Aẓru n Tjängvide Asgd anurs iga yan wanaw n usgd ikka tt inn g ugafay n Uruppa. Llan gis mnnaw n wanawn n id wakuc d Labṭal. Ar sul nttafa tinfusin zgis g tdlsa n Uruppa tagafayt ar ass a. Illa yan imikk n tirra fllasnt ɣ akud ann. Tirra llant gis tnfusin zun d tin Thor, Udin, Freyja d kra wiyaḍ.
Ɣ ass a, middn ar aqqran asgd anurs mamnk tt inn tkka iga. Ar ssmrasn tasnilst d umzruy nns afad ad ssnn mamnk tga, lkmn id bu umzruy ar azmz n tutlayt tindu-urupant tamzwarut (Proto-Indo-European), d usgd n middn g uzmz ann.
Ism
Ar asn ttinin middn asgd anurs f umadan anurs lli izdɣn g Skandinavya. Ar ttinin awd asgd aksandinaf.
Asagʷm
vignette|The Rök runestone (Ög 136). Usin mad ssnn f usgd anurs zg tnḍḍamt n ayt ɣinn, macc jlan aɣ s umata. Kra gisn urun tn imassann irumiyn. Illa yan uran t middn ann nit zun d Eddas d Heimskringla. Macc nlmd kigan zg kra n middn zun d Cornelius Tacitus g udlis nns "Germania". Taggayt:Asgd anurs
Faṭima Bawji
Faṭima Bawji tga tanaẓuṛt tamaziɣt, tlul ɣ usggas n 1987 ɣ tmdint n ugadir, macc aẓuṛ nns iga t tiɣrmt n imgunn. Tawuri nns tamzwarut tettuskar ɣ usggʷas n 2001, tdra gis s twisi n unaẓuṛ imqqurn Ḥmad Badduj, anaẓuṛ lli igan zun d ukan babas, ntta ad iskcmn Faṭima Bawji s igr n tẓuṛi tamaziɣt.
Tfta tnaẓuṛt nnɣ s Marikan tkk nn gis uggar n 10 n isggasn ilmma ad tiwrri s Lmɣrib g Lfilm n Baba Ɛli.
Tiwwriwin
Argaz igan argaz
Lḥusayn u Ḥmmu asakni
Iɣ illa ɣ imariren n uhêwac, ɣ tizi lliɣ tekcem Fransa s tmazirt terzêm iginanen n waman s umuddu d uzwag,, wid sul iɣaman ɣ usayes asin azâzu n umarg d tmasayt n usayes ayelliɣ mmuten zun d Bn Zida, Baxcin, Buznnir…, llan wid iwin ingiten n tudert tamaynut ɣlin d "lɣerb", neɣ akw ukin i "tillas n igenwan" ddun s tmizar en yaggugen zun d Tayyeb u ali azeddu, Lhusayn u Hêmu Asakni, d wiyyâd… Imariren ad ur gin zun d rrwayes mu tega tɣarast llis ttiriren imis mas nit tenmugguen timukrisin n uzwag d tudert an yâden; lliɣ nit ilul wanaw ad n umarg ɣ uswir n uzwag d tudert n imezwagen. Ur ufin, iɣ zdârɣ ad iniɣ awal ad, ad didsen asin asayes d id bab n usayes
Lhusayn Asakni, yega yan ɣ imariren iwin idâgen n tudert ad ifel asyas d ayt usays iɣli d lɣerb. Ilul ɣ Warɣen ɣ useggwas n 1934. Yega zwar amarir n usayes urta iddi s tgemmi tumlilt. Lliɣ gis izzri yan imik izri ilemma izdeɣ ɣ Bercid. Mqqar ifel asays, ur t ittu umarg. Izdi ids sul tammara nnes d tadêfi s kigan d tɣarasin. Ur d ɣas iɣ d iwerri s tmazirt, maca ɣ temdint an nit ɣ illa. Gh tɣarasin ad llant tebratin, ur d tibratin n ineɣmisen, maca tin umarg. Ar tent snifilen imariren geratsen. Ilin daɣ inmuqqaren d imariren f ur isker ɣ kra n tsukt, neɣ ɣ kra n imensi, neɣ ɣ man yâden, tilli tɣarast llis izdâren ad t yâz i rrwayes, neɣ akw i tarmit lli isat Mohammed Mostawi ɣ umarg amaziɣ amaynu: tayffart ur ittun asays.
Tabrat n umarg
Gh tebratin lli yuzen Lhusayn Asakni, had yat lli ittyazanen i umarir àetman u belàid isawel gis f maɣ ayelliɣ ifel asyas iɣli d lɣerb:
Γemkli daɣ irur f yat tebrat n umarir Buslam s turart ad:
Inmuqqarn
Iɣ nmaggaren imariren, idrus maɣ ur tenmugguren s umarg. Yan wass, ur akw fellas skren, inmaqqar Lhusayn Asakni d undâm azeddu Lhacmi, sniflen iwaliwen ad:
mdden yan ɣ ik iffuɣ izêri mas ittanay kullu laxbar lemdint ur a ten ttawin mqqar ukan ttidun ɣ lqasariyat
lhêmdu lillah nesfawt ar aman kuz rrma neɣ uggar wanna ten yurun ad akw ur ittemnid acku isker tiyyâd.
Tiyffarin
Taɣarst yâden yega t ad isker kra n tayfart ur igin tamrarut f kra n wawal yâden, ar gis ittemnid ixef nnes, ar isawal f warramen nnes. Had yat ɣ teyffarin n Asakni:
https://chanabo12345.skyrock.com/2000849885-INTERWIEU-AVEC-LE-GRAND-POETE-D-ARGHEN-ASSAKNI.html
Taggayt:ⵉⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ
Tutlayt Tamaziɣt n Ayt Snus
Tasnusit (nɣ Tamaziɣt n Ayt Snus) tga yat tantala tamaziɣt nna bahra yaẓn i tutlayin tiznatiyin ittusawaln ɣ iwttayn n Tlmsan ɣ Dzayr.
Tkka tt inn tutlayt-ad ar tettusawal ɣ iduwwarn n Kef, Tɣalimt, Bu Hallu, Ayt lɛṛbi, Ayt Acir, Adziddaz d Mazzr ɣ tezwiri n tasuta tiss 20 ; gin akkʷ imsiwln sis isinutlayn s tɛṛabt. Ayt Suns kkan tt inn ur da ttafan amukris ɣ umsawaḍ d waddjaṛn nnsn imslmaziɣn n Ayt Busɛid f utaram nnsn, iẓḍiṛn daɣ ad nyalkmn (mqqar d s tmmara) d imslmaziɣn n Ayt Iznasn d Figig. Maccan, ggamin ad rmsn amya ɣ Tclḥit (anẓul n Lmɣrib) d Tqbaylit (Agafay n Dzayr).
Ass a, middn imqqurn ka ad sul issnn i tmaziɣt. Amata n Ayt Snus mmatin s teɛṛabt, amẓn ɣar mnnawt tguriwin zɣ tutlayt n iqburn nnsn, zun d tabɣa (-{blackberries}-) neɣ adzduz (-{pestle}-).
Isaɣuln
-{ }-
Tutlayt Tamaziɣt n Ayt Iznassn
Tamaziɣt n Iznassn (ⵉⵣⵏⴰⵙⵙⵏ) nɣ d Tamaziɣt Taznasst (ⵜⴰⵣⵏⴰⵙⵙⵜ) tga yat tntala tamaziɣt zɣ tutlayin tizanatin. Ar tettusawal ɣ ttmi n ugafa agmuḍan n Lmɣrib, ɣ wakal n Iznasn (ɣ tsga n Brkan) gr tutlayin n Arrif d tutlayin timaziɣin n unẓul n Dzayr. Ayt tgrbazt ad ar aqqran i yan zgi-sn s ism « Aznassi » nɣ « Aznassni ».
Aẓuṛ n yism
Mzarayn tugt n iminagn ɣ waẓuṛ n yism ad n "Iznassn" mac ar ittini uminag Ɛabdllah Lḥsayni ɣ udlis nns "-{Banu Iznasn Alqissa Alkamila}-" (isnamkn: Ayt Iznasn Tanfust Kullut" mas d anamk lli akkʷ yaẓn i tmẓla d walli akkʷ intacrn iga t blli yism ad n "Iznassn" ikka d tguri n "Znata" lli igan yat zɣ tqbilin timaziɣin mqqurnin n imaziɣn zun d ukan Ṣnhaja d Ktama. S ɣmkad, "Iznassn" tkka d "Iznatn" lli isnamkn "Iznatiyin" nɣ d "Tarwa n Znata".
Tutlayt ɣ imizi
Zɣ aylli ittini usnmala n timtta imunn i usgmi, tamassant d tadlsa, tutlayt n Ayt Iznassn imik s imik ar t ittiliḥ d ar ttidrus ɣ yilsawn n tarwa n imsiwln nns d ur as iɣama ma iggutn ad taɣul tg tutlayt inɣuban. Ar ittini udlis n "Banu Iznassn Alqissa Alkamila" mas d tutlayt ad ɣilad tlla sul ɣar ɣ kra n tmizar drusnin ɣ tama n Brkan zun d Aklim d Craɛa d Tafuɣalt.
Idɣarn n tutlayt
Llan middn isawaln s tutlayt ad ɣ tmdint n Brkan d kra n idɣarn lli as iwalan, zun d Aklim d Tafuɣalt d Zgzl d Ccwiḥya d Craɛa d Bni Ɛṭiya d Rslan d uzaɣar n Trifa. Tkka tt inn yat licaɛa ɣ isggʷasn n id tam id mraw is d middn lli sawalnin s tznast gan ibujadiyn d willi sawalnin s ddarija nttni ad igan inaẓiyn. Ur d tad ad igan tamntilt tamzwarut lli d inqqan tutlayt ad, mac aylli d yujjan tutlayt ad ad t ittiliḥ imik s imik iga t acku ar ttannayn tutlayt ad zun iɣ tga tutlayt n tmazirt ur ixṣṣa sin middn ad as ur ssin s sin ad sis sawln.
Armas
Inna umassan afransis imqqurn Idmund Distayn mas d middn lli sawalnin s tznasst da trmasn middn lli sawalnin s tntala n Zkara, Bnu Buzgu d Bni Busɛid d tamaziɣt n Bni Snus d middn lli sawalnin s tamaziɣt n Figig d tamaziɣt n Ayt Sɣruccn. Armas ad ar ittaɣul icqqa d middn lli sawalnin s trifit mqqar illa imik n urmas dar ayt rif i tutlayt n Ayt Iznasn. Armas ad ar ittaɣul ig awzɣi d middn n Sus d willi sawalnin s tclḥit. S ɣmkad nẓḍaṛ ad nini mas d wawal n Ayt Iznasn yaẓ uggar i idjarn nnsn ɣ iffus d iffus-agmuḍan ɣ brra n Rrif: tamaziɣt n Bni Snus d tamaziɣt n Ayt Sɣruccn d tin Ayt Warayn.
Fudɣar (Azur Iɣaln)
Fudɣar iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 31 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 4.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Amarg
Amarg (s tsrɣint : الشعر) iga yan wanaw n tẓuṛi ɣ dar imaziɣn.
Anɛibaṛ
Anɛibaṛ iga ula ntta yan wanaw n tẓuṛi tamaziɣt ar gis sawwaln sin middn s umarg, yan ar ittrara f wayyaḍ.
Isaffn n umarg
Llan tugt n isaffn imaziɣn n umarg, macc Smmus ka bahra ittyussann:
Ku yan sg isaffn ad ar gis ttili :
Tazwwaqt (taẓuṛi n ukccuḍ)
vignette|tala n waman n sidi bl ɛbbas g mṛṛakc lmɣrib tazwwaqt niɣdd  zzwaq ( tawalt ad tucka d zɣ tutlayt  tamaziɣt) immatti wassaɣ s iklli ig taguri g tutlayin yaḍn am tutlayt tanglizit: tzouaqt, iga  zɣ tẓuṛi n lmɣrib lli d ifl umzruy lli izdin s tniḍi, tg tẓuṛi ad tamatart s iẓli uẓkka amɣribi. izdi  wanaw ad n tẓuṛi d unuɣn n ukccuḍ d ikʷlan  imsasan inmalan ngrasn. zɣ tɣrmin lli ittawssann s tzwwaqt zund fas d mṛṛakc d cfcawn, tiniḍi n ukccuḍ ur a ttkmmal ar d tili zzwaq nns sis  iliqn. tg tẓuṛi ad n tzwwaqt tad ilan addur tg tamatart g uẓkka amɣribi d tɣrma nns zɣ umzruy lli nn bahra yaggugn ar ɣilad sul tga udm n uẓkka n tɣrma tamɣribit.
anawn n tzwwaqt
vignette|aṣmḍl n mulay dris wis sin g fas. udm n tzwwaqt g lmɣrib akkʷ iṭṭf kigan n wanawn lli, tlla g idassn n izwwaqn anawn n tzwwaqt tad mmi gan unuɣn nns tinzgatin ilin t awd tid mmi gan tijjigin. izwwaqn ad ssnn tuntulin n tniḍi ad ‘’lḥsba’’ d ‘’lqsma’’, lli igan ilgamn n wanaw anzgan lli illan ddaw n taggayt g tẓuṛi n tzwwaqt ilan assaɣ n ‘’tṣṭiṛ’’. kra ɣ zzwaq iṭṭf ɣas amamk anzgan waha. macc kra iga tt taɣarast ɣ wanaw ad iṭṭf tatiknit  nns, zud akkʷ maṛṛa n tatiknit n iṣṭṭaṛn imddasn. tumẓ ‘’ lḥsba’’ d ‘’lqsma’’ kra n tɣarasin tinzgatin iẓlin s ufus n uzwwaq amɣribi waha. tiɣarasin ad tinzgatin ur llint ɣar g tzwwaqt waha, llant awd g tniḍi tazaykut yaḍn tamzruyt: akccuḍ, lgabṣ, aẓṛu(taḥjjaṛt), rrxam iṛcmn, d uzaɣur ittɣzan niɣ wad iṛcmn, d zllij, d kigan…
amamk n tzwwaqt ar t ttasin izwwaqn zg wanaw n udlas lli ran ad t zwwqn, asin fllas anaw n tnzgit lli dis imsasan, taɣarast ad tẓli, ar tt skarn izwwaqn s usiḍn n tsna d umiḍan.
Timɣur (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Timɣur iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 25 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 5.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Tazwwaqt (taẓuṛi n ukccuḍ)
amamk n wanaw n amjjig
(tturg) anamk nns igat mas ila talɣa n ifr n waddag ‘lwrg’, d (ttcjiṛ) iga unuɣn ilan talɣa n taddagt. anawn ad n tzwwaqt kigan maɣ bdda mmrwasn imsasa umamk nns, azgn n tzwwaqt immrwas d gʷmas dis ingabaln, zund iɣ imnad udm n tissit. vignette|amamk amɣribi anzgan kramraw d sin vignette|titrir d dar 16 n tiwẓa
assaɣn n wanawn imjjign
ismawn n wanawn n tzwwaqt tamjjigt, gan assaɣn izdin d tuga d ijjign: vignette|tturrig tturg: ‘lwrga’ ifr n tadagt, anaw irwasn ɣ unuɣn ifrawn n waddagn.
ttcjiṛ: ‘شجرة’ anaw n tzwwaqt ilan talɣa n taddagt.
lɛrq: aẓuṛ s ddarija tamɣribit ‘jjdr’
lqrunfl: iwid wanaw ad assaɣ nns zɣ  ujjig n lqrunfl.
ssusan: iwid wanaw ad assaɣ nns zɣ ujjig d tuga n rriḥan.
iɣʷmma d tmttiwin n uzday
zɣ ɣad izrin iɣʷmma n tzwwaqt gan takka n izuɣar, lli immrwin s uzday n tniḍi n ilm, iɣʷmma ad d uzday ad ar rqqan s takat f iggi n lmjmmṛ. ili maɣ as lqqmn awd awraɣ n tglay.
iɣʷmma ad ur mmrwasn ɣ tɣrmin n lmɣrib, kra igatt tamdint d iɣʷmma nns sis iẓlin d tmttiwin lli zɣ ittawskar. ɣ kra igatt tiɣrmt ar ittgga lmɛllm n tniḍi ad iɣʷmma lli ittawskarn zɣ tmttiwin lli illan g tɣrmt nns, niɣ tasgiwin nns.
timttiwin:
1 - taḍut n izammarn inwan allig tga irgicn, immrwin d uzday n tniḍi n ilm.
2 - ssnṣaṛ, (iga umlil irwas lgabṣ).
3 - azzgza anili, ‘nila’.
4 - lqrqqum awraɣ.
5 - lḥnna immrwin d takka n ifrkkcn n ṛṛmman.
7 - ifrawn n ṛṛmman.
8 - takka n lxcxac ‘ lɛkkaṛ lfasi’ immrwin d ifrkkcn n ṛṛmman.
9 - azday n tniḍi n ilm ar sis zdayn timttiwin.
10 - lkbritat n wanas ‘tuzzalt tazzgzat’.
ar skarn aɣʷmma ilan aklu azggʷaɣ  lli illan g ufasi n tawlaft, zɣ takka n ififl azggʷaɣ immrwin d ifrawn n ṛṛmman d takka n lxcxac, d ifrkkcn iqquṛn n ṛṛmman.
timttiwin ad ar tnt ẓẓaḍn kkʷmn tnt s lmhraz d tfrdut, ig mayan taɣarast tazaykut tamzruyt n mayan.
gan izwwaqn assaɣ  sisn iẓlin i ikʷlan, kigan n ismawn kra igatt aklu iṭṭf assaɣ nns, amdya: ‘qlb lbnana’ anamk nns ‘ul n talbanant’ ackku iṭṭf aklu n uwraɣ ifssusn am win lbanan, d ‘zzraq llil’ anamk nns ‘azzgza n iḍ’ lli igan aklu azzgza bahra iḍlan. macc aklu lliɣ rwin sin ikʷlan, ila ism , ‘msx’ anamk n irka niɣ aklu ur igi yan.
imassn n tẓuṛi n tzwwaqt
vignette|taduli n yat tdala g tgmmi n ssi sɛid ɣ mṛṛakc lmɣrib
tazuni n ṛṛcum
tazuni n ṛṛcum tga adlas lli ira uzwwaq ad t iṛcm izwqqt, mqqar iga aẓkka( iflu, ccṛjm (asrẓm), ifiruzn…) niɣ kra n twwuri tanaẓuṛt mẓẓiyn am(tiduba, imsggiwrn, tissatin, asugar…) ar skarn amamk n ṛṛcm amzwaru g tnfult iqquṛn, ukan gbun kksn illi ɣ ur tlli tẓuṛi s tuzlin, tg tnfult ann iqquṛn (talbunt- قالب).
tifrkiwin n tzwwaqt
bab n ukccuḍ ar isgadda akccuḍ ibbit s igʷzman s tɣarast n umamk lli ran, ifk t i izwwaqn ḥma ad gis swwurin awd nttni, s tɣarast nnsn izrin f kṛaḍt tfrkiwin:
asiggz n wanaw
asiggz n wanaw f udlas lli ɣʷman is izwar s yan uklu, kigan maɣa ittgga uklu ann azggʷaɣ iḍlan. tizi ann ar d ittasi  lmaɛllmn tzwwaqt yat tummist n ijwayn  yuman s lgabṣ umlil.
(ṭṭṛiḥ)
s kigan n ikʷlan d iɣʷmma, d ccita tazaykut, ar ssigizn anaw n tzwwaqt lli illan g tnfult iqquṛn g tzult n ṛṛcm (adlas), ar ɣʷmman ikḥlan g udɣar g ur ilin lgabṣ, d ufus ifssusn tffuɣ trgagayt, itrs ufus yusin ccita f tdiklt n ufus wis sin.
asfalki
akud nna  bahra izwa uɣʷmma, ur sul tra twwuri takka lgabṣ, ar t ṣṣfaḍn s ujway ibdign s waman. asin d ccita mmi isdid ixf ar sis gllin ṛṛcm n wanaw ann n tzwwaqt d uklu umlil d usggan.
tadala igguran
ar ttggan aẓɣuṛ n zzit n lkttan i tzwwaqt ḥma ad ittsufu udm nns g tagara iɣ zwan unuɣn n iɣʷman.
isaɣuln
-{ }- Taggayt:Timdinin n Lmɣrib Taggayt:Tamallayt Taggayt:Taɣrma
Awgnz (Azur Iɣaln)
Awgnz iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 67 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 13.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Taqquṛact
Taqquṛact (s taclḥit: Taqquṛact nɣ Taqqura, s tcawit: Hakurt, s tatargit: Amkcax ) tga tasurart tamgrut tturarnt snat trubba. Taqquṛact tga yat tasurart irwasn "Lhuki" da tturarn iṛumin ɣassa, amzaray gratsn igat uḍɣaṛ, Lhuki ar ittyalɛab g utfl macc taqqwṛact ar ttyalɛab g wakal. Ar ttyalɛab taqquṛact s takurt ittyaɛdalu sg uḥclaf d ccmɛ n tizzwa d yat taɣṛit iɣzzifn iwḍan sg ixf, imurarn ẓẓḍaṛn ad gn irgazn nɣ iḥcmin, ẓẓḍaṛn ad ilint gratsn ula timɣaṛin nɣ tifṛxin. thumb|ifṛxan ar tturarn taqquṛact g tsga n Mnɛa, [[Dzayr]]
Iwwal (Ayt Wafayaḍ)
Iwwal iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Idaw Ggʷniḍif, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Wafayaḍ. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 18 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 6.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Wafayaḍ (Idaw Ggʷniḍif) Taggayt:Idaw Ggʷniḍif
Lluz n imksawn
Tga yan wanaw n Tuga.
Lyyu Tulstuy
Lyyu tulstuy lkunṭ lif Nikulayafitc tulstuy s tutlayt tarusit лев никола́евич толсто́й (9 dujanbir 1828 – 20 nuwanbir 1910), iga zg inmɣuṛn n imaratn n rrus, ig bab n ils n tfganit, yasi tabrat n ufra.
Iga yat tsaturt yattuyn bahra n tskla tarusit g tasut n mrawt d tẓa, awd ig amara anmɣuṛ g umaḍal akkʷ.
Ittawssan s ungal n ( imiɣ d ufra) d ( ana kaṛnina) lli bahra ittawssann g umaḍal mas gan taskla n ungal tanalawt, lli isulfn tudrt n rrus g tizi llig iddr.
lyyu tulstuy iga afilusuf n taɣara  iswingimn nns lli igan tanzbayt n ufra lli ur iḥmln imnɣi d tɣwwaɣt, iswingimn ad n ufra lli f imdi umara nnɣ ad ilin ar tnin nttafa g udlis n (tagldit n wakuc g ugnsu nnk) lli igan tawuri tasklant  lli bahra ɣran itran n ufra amaḍal am (mahatma ɣandi - maṛtin lutṛ king) sun zg gis iswingimn lli ḥmln awd nttni.
Tulstuy iga iwis n yat tawja imqquṛn g rrus lli yattuyn kigan, lli mi iga uẓuṛ nnsn zg yan urgaz amacahu lli mi tt inin « andṛiṣ » lli f isawl « byutr tulstuy » mas d yucka « zg nimik, tamurt n qayṣaṛ » s « tcirniguf » g usggʷas n 1353, nttan d ayt dars « litfinuṣ » niɣ « litfuniṣ » d « zimuntin » niɣ  « zigmunt » nttni d 3000 n isrdas. waxxa tawalt n « nimik » tuckad zɣ tutlayt tatcikit :nèmec » tg assaɣ gan middn f ayt uliman waha, awd tg assaɣ n maṛṛa ma igan abṛṛani lli ur isawaln tarusit, tili awd uẓuṛ zg tutlayt tarusit zɣ tawalt  « nimuy - nemoy » lli yusin anamk n ugnaw, « s tnglizit : mute».
« andṛiṣ » yumn s usgd aṛtudukṣi n iming, isdwr assaɣ nns ig « lyunti », ɣikan af lan tarwa nns assaɣ n « kunstantin d fyudur ». ikka tt inn « undṛi xaritunufitc » iga ayyaw n « kunstantin » lli mi iga « fasili wis sin » agllid n muṣku ism n tulstuy, lli iṭṭfn anamk g tutlayt tarusit « uḍnay », lliɣ immatti zg tcirniguf ar muṣku. tcirniguf tizi ann tlla g ddaw n tnbaḍt n « dimitriyus iy staṛci », nnan imrzutn lli isawln f tawja n tulstuy mas iga uẓuṛ nnsn zɣ ilitwanin lli d ikkan taduqit talitwanit mqquṛn. ur nn akkʷ ufin assaɣ n « andṛiṣ » g tinfulin lli illan ɣ tasut n kkuẓ d mraw ar tasut n ṣḍiṣ d mraw, macc uwḍḍṛnt tnfulin n tcirniguf lli f iswuri « byutr tulstuy » g irzzutn nns.
Taẓuṛi tamsilɣt ɣ Lmɣrib
Taẓuṛi tamsilɣt ɣ Lmɣrib tga tt yan mnnaw n twuriwin tinaẓuṛn lli skrn inaẓuṛn imsilɣin imɣribiyn nɣ ibṛṛaniyn nna ɣ ibayn iḍiṣ n tdlsa tamɣribit ɣ twuriwin nnsn. Tbda taẓuṛi tamsilɣt ɣ Lmɣrib ɣ uzmz n usdurri afransis i Lmɣrib, s tisntayin tufridn n inaẓuṛn, zun d Muḥammad Bn Ɛli Ṛṛbaṭi lli igan yan ɣ imzwura nna ixdmn ɣ wanaw ad n tẓuṛi s tɣarast taṛumit. Mayad af icqqa ad nḥdded tizi nɣ ḍḍuṛuf nna ɣ tbda taẓuṛi tamsilɣt ɣ Lmɣrib, acku ur tt inn tkka ɣ yan usati amrsal nɣ s kra n untam amzray.
Lyyu Tulstuy
Iddr amzwaru n tawja n tulstuy lli ittawssann s ism ad g tasut n sa d mraw, ig amzwaru lli isbddn tigmmi n tawja tamajgalt n lyyu tulstuy tamzwarut, tizi ann yumẓ butṛuṣ amqran assaɣ n lkunṭ.
Taẓɣlasmussut
thumb|Taẓɣlasmussut Taẓɣlasmussut (zɣ tamaziɣt : Thermique Taẓɣlant + Dynamique Tasmussut) nɣ Tatirmudinamikt (s tanglizt : thermodynamic) tga yat ɣ igran n tasngama nɣ tafizikt nna isawaln f tirɣi d twuri d ddaraja n trɣi d tzdayt nns d tẓḍaṛt d uẓnẓṛ d tɣawsiwin yaḍnin izdin d tmtta.
Lyyu Tulstuy
Ilul « lyyu tulstuy » g usggʷas n 1828 n tlalit, g tsga n « tula » lli nn ikksn 130 mil iffus n tɣrmt n muṣku. tga tawja nns tanmɣuṛt, babas iga « lkunṭ nikulaṣ tulstuy », d immas tga  « tagldunt tamnukalt maṛyya fulkunski », tawja n immas tga zg uẓuṛ n « ṛuṛik » (anbaḍ izwarn is t ibdr umzruy n rusya), lli s tt inn ikkan izdɣ g « duṭa » tasga n « yasnaya bulyana » tafalkayt lli g ilul.
Taẓuṛi tamsilɣt ɣ Lmɣrib
-{ }-
Taẓɣlasmussut
Tiɣawsiwin ad ar ḍfarn kkuẓ ilugann n tatirmudinamikt nna as yakkan yan uglam asmktay, nẓḍar ad tn nfssr s tamikanikt n usidn. Ar nsxdam tatirmudinamikt ɣ kigan n igran ɣ tussniwin d timassanin, slawan akk ɣ takimit d tafizikt d utwal n tkimit d utwal n tfizikt, d igran yaḍnin zun d tasnzwit.
Lyyu Tulstuy
Tmmut immas n lyyu tulstuy lli g illa ɣ uwtay nns sin isggʷasn, iɣama d nttan d ayt mas imatrt babas d « tatyana » lli igan yat zɣ tawja nns, ddrn tudrt ifulkin, a llig immut babs n lyyu tulstuy ɣ unbdu n asggʷas n 1837 t, iggurud nttan d ayt mas tmatrtn « lkuntiṣṣa alikṣandṛa ustn », zzrin tudrt nnsn ngr tigmmi n « lkintiṣṣa » g muṣku d tgmmi n « tatyana » g yasnaya bulyana, lliɣ tmmut « lkuntiṣṣa » g usggʷas n 1837 t, ddun s dar ultmas n lkuntiṣṣa « balajya yuckuf ».
Taẓuṛi tamsilɣt ɣ Lmɣrib
Taggayt:Lmɣrib
Lmadina
Lmadina tga yat sg timdinin tisgdanin g Lislam, ḍaṛat n Mkka.
Lyyu Tulstuy
Tmmṛẓg kigan « tatyana » lliɣ as tusi «balajya » ifrax tsaggugtn zɣ gis tawi tn s tgmmi nns g tɣrmt n « kazan », iddr gis « lyyu tulstuy » izzri gis isggʷasn n tmẓyant nns akkʷ, macc waxxa ɣikan ar bdda ittkka dar « tatyana » kra iga tt imir n unbdu. g usggʷas n 1844 t, ikcm tasdawit n « kazan » ḥma a iɣr tutlayin n iming (taɛṛabt d tatuṛkit), baca a iddu s imir adiblumasi.
Taẓɣlasmussut
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Taẓɣlasmussut Taggayt:Tasengama Taggayt:Timassanin
Lmadina
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Asgd Taggayt:Lislam
Lyyu Tulstuy
Tiwlafin
<gallery mode="packed" heights="160"> Leo Tolstoy - portrait.jpg|vignette|lyyu tulstuy L.N.Tolstoy Prokudin-Gorsky.jpg|vignette|lyyu tulstuy 1856. Л.Н.Толстой.jpg|vignette|lyyu tulstuy Leo Tolstoy 1897, black and white, 37767u.jpg|vignette|lyyu tulstuy </Gallery>
Idlisn nns
- Ungal (imnɣi d ufra)1869t, lli igan itri asklan ngr idlisn n umara, isulf ungal ad tudrt d imsarn isrtann d isrdasn lli illan g uṛubba ngr 1805t ar 1820 t, isawl gis f uɣwaɣ lli iskr nabulyun f rusya asggʷas n 1812 t.
- Ungal  « anna kaṛnina » lli ɣ isawl f iskkinn inamunn d tiɣariwin n ugdud.
- Tullist tamqrant « akuc iẓṛa tidt macc iqql ». « akuc iẓṛa tidt iqql), tad tga yat tullist bahra ifulkin, tusi ɣr gr tguriwin nns kigan n inamkn, tɣuda tɣarast s gis iswingm umara nnɣ arusi « lyyu tulstuy », tga zɣ tskla tanalawt, tg awd tawlaft n yan wakud d yan udɣar g rusya ɣ yan uzmz izrin.
Tasi tullist ad yat tbrat n ufra, lli igan aggʷa usin iman n umara ɣ ma tla tudrt nns. iswingm n umara nnɣ amqran amaḍlan ɣ kigan n iskkinn lli imlan imal icnan i tfganit tamaḍlant.
Litihal nns
Ilin dars kigan n idlisn isawln f tugt n iskkinn n tudrt n ufgan.
Itahl tulstuy s « ṣufi birz » lli f ifka tugga mas tga tamɣart bahra ifulkin lli dis ibddn g tudrt nns s tayri iggutn mqqar tt yugr s ṣḍiṣ d mraw n usggʷas. yuru dis 13 n warraw, mmutn smmus zɣ gisn llig sul mẓẓiyn. ig litihal nns tilila s a irggʷl iɣ tkrfn iswingimn nns gnt g tmmara. tiwsas tmɣart nns « ṣufi » g tirra nns, sa ttwal ad as tura ungal nns  ‘imnɣi d ufra’ a llig d issfɣ talɣa lli igguran.
Tamttant nns
Ɣ 20 nuwanbir 1910 t, immut « tulstuy » g tmazirt n « asṭabu » (g usbdud n ulaway) lliɣ irwl zɣ tudrt tamajgalt n udrim lli ɣ iddr, yumẓt usmmiḍ zg uran nns immt g ubrid, ili g uwtay nns tizi ann 82  n usggʷas. ittawmḍal  g tmazirt n « yasnaya bulyana ». izzri tulstuy ussan nns imggura g tayri d ufra.
Taẓuṛi tamaziɣt
Taẓuṛi tamaziɣt tga yan iger bahra istawhmman g Tmazɣa.
Ssinima
"Ɣr uggar f Ssinima tamaziɣt"Ssinima tamaziɣt tga tt ssinima lli ittuysawaln s tutlayin timaziɣin, tbda ɣ ugafa n tfriqt ɣ tmazirt n Lmɣrib ɣ lbdya n 90's ɣ tasut tis 20, ɛad ad tbayn ɣ tmazirt n Dzayr ɣ uzmz ad nit. Tkka-tt-inn tuddma nɣ lbidaya n ssinima tamaziɣt ɣ tmazirt n Sus ɣ usggwas n 1991 ɣ Lmɣrib s lfilm lli akk izwarn n tutlayt taclḥit ad tt igan " Tamɣart n Wurɣ " lli d issufɣ ssi Ḥasan Bizikarn, d awsn gis kigan n inaẓurn imaziɣn. Isawl d ifilm ad f kigan n tɣawsiwin gisn tamagit d wakal d waddur. Iḍfart nit ɣ usggwas n 1992 film lli akk ittawssan ɣ ssinima taclḥit d tamaziɣt, ad t igan lfilm n " Bu-tfunast " lli d isnkrn yat tgrawla imqqurn ɣ ssinima tamaziɣt s umyawas n ssi Muḥammad Baɛmran d ssi Ḥasan Ibuka. Iḍfart ula ntta lfilm n " Gar Timɣarin ", ɛad ad ackin kigan n laflam yaḍni.
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Taẓuṛi
Tizi (Azur Iɣaln)
Tizi iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 125 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 36.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Azur Iɣaln (Awgnz) Taggayt:Awgnz
Ixxan
Afgan d umudr
Assaɣ ad imzaray ingr ufgan d umudr, imaziɣn slawan iclḥay, ixxan gan win ufgan macc dar imudar llan ismawn yaḍni:
Tibabbajin
Tibabbajin nɣ Bnat Babbaj tga tarabbut tamaziɣt n uẓawan ɣ tmdint n Ayt Urir, tasga n Mrrakc. Tarabbut n Tibabbajin tga tin tmaɣaṛin, mayad att istin isti ula aẓawan d twwuri da tskar.
Ayt Mus (Azur Iɣaln)
Ayt Mus iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Awgnz, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tmnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala aḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Azur Iɣaln. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit tamattayt n usɣiws, ilkm uṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 48 n ufgan, ig uṭṭun n tawjiwin 12.