cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ayt Waɛrab (Ayt Waɣzn)
Ayt Waɛrab iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Wadrim, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Waɣzn. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 29 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 8.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Waɣzn (Ayt Wadrim) Taggayt:Ayt Wadrim
Tanamart (Mckikla)
Tanamart iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Mẓal, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Mckikla. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 13 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 4.
Ẓ (Askkil)
Iga Ẓ yan sg iskkiln n ugmmay alatin n tmaziɣt.
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Tirra Taggayt:Askkil amaziɣ Taggayt:Tutlayt tamaziɣt Taggayt:Tutlayt
Inflas
Inflas (amyan : Anflus) tga yat tguri izdin s tsrtit g tqqbilin timaziɣin n iffus n Lmɣrib, g tmazirt n Sus, anflus igat urgaz da issn kigan f ungraw anamun amaziɣ isan kigan ula g igr n usgd d tmyurin n tqbilt ns, mayad a iskarn sg unflus yan sg middn da ittnbaḍn g tqqbilt, ar ifrru akud nna tlla taẓit ar ittili g ixf n tqqbilt akud nna llan inaɣan d tiqqbilin yaḍni
Tutlayt Tudayt
Tutlayt Tudayt nɣ Taɛibrit (s tɛibrit tatrart: עִבְרִית ivrit, s tɛibrit tazaykut: : לשון הקודש, lacun ha qudic) tga yat tutlayt zɣ tutlayin tifrusyawiyin iḍfarn i twja n tutlayin tisamiyin. Ɣilad, taɛibrit tatrart ar sis sawaln uggar n 9 id mlyun n mddn ɣ umaḍal: 5 id mlyun gisn llan ɣ Israyil d Ikalln Ifaliṣṭiniyn; d umḍan (lɛadad) n tẓṛigin nna ttffuɣnin ɣ tmazirt taɛibrit iskr gis tiss 2 ɣ uswir agraɣlan (amaḍlan), tuti (tzri) sis aynna ittffuɣn ɣ tmizar timslaɛṛabin akkʷ!
Amzruy
Tga Taɛibrit tutlayt n udlis n udayn, Lliɣ d kcmn Ibabyluniyn s Jirizalim, taramit tga d yat zɣ tutlayin n ayt Israyil. Ass nna ɣ d kcmn Irumiyn, Udayn ddan s lɣuṛba d kraygat yan ma s idda, tmun didsn tutlayt nnsn aylliɣ tkka akk tmizar n umaḍal...
Ɣ tlallit n syunism ɣ Urupa, imussnawn udayn ssidirn tutlayt nnsn, aylliɣ tga ɣila tutlayt tunṣibt n tmazirt n udayn akkʷ nttat d taɛrabt ɣ Israyil.
Amzruy aqbur
Uwin d imassann n umzruy mas tt nn tkka tutlayt ad ɣ tmazirt n Knɛan s dat ad tili tgldit n Dawd d Sliman, ar sawaln mddn s tntaliwin nns ɣ tudrt nnsn takuyast; tantaliwin ad a s tettyara Ttawrat (adlis lli akkʷ ilan atig dar wudayn) tg ula tutlayt n ddin nnsn; ɣumun iɛibriyn ar sawaln tutlayt nnsn, aylliɣ tlkm tasut tiss 2 dffir tlalit n Ɛisa: ur sul tgi tɛibrit tutlayt taymmat n wudayn, taɣul d tutlayt tasgdant ka (tin tẓallit d warratn n iḥzzann); tmmt! Tamẓ taṛamit adɣar nns dar iɛibriyn.
Amzruy nna ur bahra yaggugn
Tqqim tɛibrit ɣ timḍlt nns, tasutin f tasutin, qqimn tarwa nns ar sawaln tutlayin n tmizar nna ɣ zdɣn, nɣ d kra n tntaliwin zund tɛibrmaziɣt, taɛibraɛṛabt, taɛibrṣbnyult, tayddict, atg.; aylliɣ d yuman (ibayn), gr tasut tiss 18 d tiss 19, yan umussu n uswingm uday, s yism n “Haskala” (asgmi s tɛibrit), lli d yugmn zɣ Umussu n Tafatin ; ɣ umzwaru, ttwassnnt twngimin n umussu n Haskala gr wudayn n tmazirt n Aliman, lqqfn tnt ilmma aytmatn nnsn ɣ tmizar yaḍnin n Uṛubba, ḍfṛn tn ula udayn n Lmɣrib d win tmizar n imuslmn.
Tmukrisin lli tn dars ikkan
Bla ad nkcm ɣ ɣaylli d yusan ɣ twngimin s ufruri, yuda aɣ ma izdin d tutlayt: iqqan aɣ d ɣ umzwaru ad nini mas tt nn kkan wudayn iradikaliyn llan mgal n ussmrs (listiɛmal) n tɛibrit ɣ tirra nna ur igin tasgdant, mac mqqar ɣaya, ssntan imaratn n umussu n Haskala ar ttaran s tɛibrit kra n tnfas tiqburin zɣ uzmz n Ttawrat, ukan ur ufin ula kra n umukris; mac, ɣar ssntan tirra f isntln (lmawaḍiɛ) imirann (n tizi ann ɣ ddrn), yicqqu nit fllasn ad smdn, acku Ttawrat ur gis utint tguriwin 8000 n yat (2000 sigsnt ttunnant 1 tikklt ɣ Ttawrat, d iẓuṛan n tguriwin ur utin 500 n yan), d ur tt nn kkin imawaln lli rad yaws ɣ usuɣl n idlisn n tussna d tusnakt. Ufan imaratn yan umukris yaḍn: kkan tt nn ar asn qqarn ɣar kra n mddn drusnin, gn akkʷ irgazn mi iktur yixf; ima timɣarin d irgazn nna ur bahra ɣrinin, kkan tt nn ar qqarn taskla tayddict, ɣaylli yujjan tugtt n imaratn ad aran s tyddict afad ad darsn yili ugdud iggutn.
Skrn imassann n Haskala tawuri nnsn, ssudrn d taskla taɛibrit, ldin d sis tutlayt zɣ uẓkka nns, mqqar ukan sul tmmut; Aylliɣ d idda umssudr lli tt id issnkrn zɣ tmttant: Iliɛiẓaṛ Bn Yahuda.
Iliɛiẓaṛ Bn Yahuda
thumb|Iliɛiẓaṛ Bn Yahuda ɣ usggwas n 1905 Ilul d Iliɛiẓaṛ Bn Yahuda s yism n Iliɛiẓaṛ Isḥaq Birlman Ilyanuf ɣ tgldit n Rusya (Bilarusya ɣilad), asggʷas n 1858, ɣ ugnsu n yat tawja tudayt taḥasidit (taradikalit) isawaln s tyddict; igugl (zɣ babas) lliɣ iṭṭf 5 isggʷasn, tajjt innas d xalis; izzri tamẓit nns zund akkʷ inggʷa nns udayn ɣ tɣri d ulmad n idlisn n usgd (ddin) uday (Ttawrat, Micna d Utlmud), ilmma ilmd tafṛanṣiṣt, talimant d trusiyt, ɣaylli t yujjan ad ikcm d umussu aṣhyuni, yaf nn gis mas d assudr n tutlayt taɛibrit ɣ wakal n Israyil a rad ismun akkʷ udayn n umaḍal.
Ɣ usggʷas n 1881, rad izug Bn Yahuda ntta d tmɣart nns tamzwarut (igan taslmadt n trusiyt) s Yirucalayim ɣ Faliṣṭin Taɛutmanit; rad ɣinn ifsr yan ulɣu (liɛlan) nna ɣ da ittini mas d iqqan taɛibrit ad tg tutlayt n tinmal n tmazirt; imikk, rad ilmma ig aslmad n tɛibrit ɣ tinml n umulli aysrayli aẓuran ɣ Yirucalayim (ar isslmad taɛibrit s tɛibrit, nican, bla asuɣl), imikk daɣ rad isnflul kra n tmsmunin (zund “Tixyat Israyil”, “Cafa Birura” d “Ba Ad Halacun”), d ad ur nttu Takadimit n Tutlayt Taɛibrit nna iskr (tsul tlla ar ɣassa) afad ad issktr (ntta d imassann yaḍnin) taɛibrit s irmawn (lmuṣṭalaḥat) nna ur gis llinin.
Ɣ tgmmi nns, icṛḍ Iliɛiẓaṛ f tmɣart nns ad sar sul ur sawln kra n tutlayt abla taɛibrit, mqqar imsar aynna imsarn; yan wass yufa tamɣart nns ar tettɣnnaj i iwis yat tzlit tarusiyt, ibṛṛm nit gis, yini as ad sar sul ur tals i tigawt ann. Lliɣ as tmmut tmɣart ad (Dibuṛa) s waṭṭan n turin, tujja as 5 igugiln, mmtn gisn 3 s waṭṭan n diftirya, ikk 6 wayyurn yawl xaltis n warrawn nns: Ximda.
Ɣ usgmi n iwis (nna mi ismma Bn Ṣhyun), ikka tt nn ur ar t ittajja ad yurar ɣ tsukt, nɣ d ad imun d tarwa yaḍnin, acku ur ar sawaln taɛibrit, ayad ad yujjan Bn Ṣhyun ad iddukkl d uydi nns (nna mi ismma Mahir); asgmi ad ad iskrn zɣ urba ad “Afgan Amzwaru” nna mi tga tɛibrit tatrart (taɛaṣṛit) tutlayt taymmat.
Mqqar tt nn ikka walay (ttaqddum) ad iẓẓay, ilin imarawn (lwalidin) uginin ad lmdn warrawn nnsn yat tutlayt nna rad asn ur yawsn ɣ usslmd anaflla; waxxa mkann, ismd sul Bn Yahuda tanaɣa nns, lli d issntan ilmma ar takka tayafut: ɣ usggʷas n 1902, ilkm wuṭṭun n tawjiwin nna issmrasn ɣar taɛibrit –ilkm- 10 (n tawjiwin); ima ɣ usggʷas n 1903, i tikklt tamzwarut, ɣ umsasa gr wudayn n Israyil, rad yili umrara n wawal s tɛibrit!
Icnga (iɛdawn) n twngimt ad n ussudr n tɛibrit
Bddn wudayn iradikaliyn n Uṛubba mgal ussmrs n tɛibrit ɣ ɣaynna ur izdin s tẓallit d usgd, iwa hat ula udayn iradikaliyn n Israyil (slawan akkʷ imzdaɣn inṣliyn da ur ginin iṣhyuniyn) bddn s wuzzal d tmssi mgal usnfar nɣ lmcṛuɛ n Iliɛiẓaṛ, ṣṛḍn (actkan) sis dar unbbaḍ nɣ lḥakm aɛutmani aturkiy lli t iqqnn ɣ ubniq ɣ usggʷas n 1894, ikk nn gis yan mnnaw wayyurn, ilmma ssufɣn t id imddukkal nns. Itturgl as ula uɣmis (ljarida) nns, uggar n usggʷas, yaf nn iman nns ifrd ɣar ntta d yan mnnaw imddukkal, ayad ad t yujjan ad ig afus nns ɣ ufus n Hirtzil (babas n tṣhyunit) afad ad yaf wi t isnaln ɣ twuri.
Imnɣi n tutlayin
thumb|Yat lblaka illan ɣ Israyil ittyuran s Tɛibrit d Tɛrabt d Ulatin Ur tt nn ikki usslmd n tɛibrit iẓli ɣas s imẓyann nna mi rad tg tutlayt taymmat, mac ula middn mqqurnin, slawan akkʷ wida d usanin zɣ bṛṛa n Israyil; acku, ad ur nttu mas tt nn tkka yat tɣnnant iqsḥn gr tɛibrit zɣ yat tsga d tfṛanṣiṣt, tanglizit d talimant zɣ tsga yaḍn; ɣayad rad yawḍ ayda mi nttini ɣ umzruy n Israyil: “Imnɣi n Tutlayin”, slawan akkʷ gr tɛibrit d talimant, zun d lliɣ tt nn tkka rad tettuṛẓm tsdawit tatiknit n Ḥayfa ɣ usggʷas n 1913 (talli ittwassnn ɣilad ɣ umaḍal s yism n Tixnyun), tmun tmhla (liḍaṛa) n tsdawit ɣ Birlin, tini mas rad ttwaslmdnt tmassanin titikniyin s talimant; nkrn mddn ar sɣuyyun f tɣtast (lqarar) ad: slgn inlmadn d islmadn n Ḥayfa d Tal Abib tiɣri (skrn liḍṛab), ssutrn ad tg tɛibrit tutlayt tamyiwnt (lwaḥida) n usslmd d tɣri. Ɣ umggaru, dffir kigan n tɣnnant, tnnuṛẓm tsdawit, s tɛibrit ka. S trnnawt ad, rad tssdus tɛibrit iman nns, tsrs yan uḍaṛ ɣ umaḍal n tdlsa tatrart, d tetiknulujiyt.
10 n isggʷasn dffir ɣayad, ɣ 1924, tṛẓm Tsdawit n Yirucalayim tiwwura nns, tg gis tɛibrit tutlayt n ulmad d usslmd; ima Asinag n Wizman lliɣ issnta ɣ 1934, ur akkʷ sul illi wi isqsan matta tutlayt a s rad tili tɣri.
Ɛli ṣidqi azayku
ɛli ṣidqi azayku
Tutlayt Tudayt
Imnɣi n tutlayin
Ɣ usggʷas n 1922, rad tssnṣb (tṛṣṣm) tnbaḍt tabṛiṭaniyt tutlayt taɛibrit (tama n tnglizit d taɛṛabt) zund tutlayt n tmssugurt (lidaṛa), aylli rad daɣ ifk i tutlayt ad yan wazal imqqurn, acku taẓḍurt n uwank (ddula) ur tt saswa d tin mddn. Ɣ tmdinin zund Tal Abib (tamdint taɛibrit tamzwarut), iskr Bn Ṣhyun (iwis n Bn Yahuda) yan umzizzl (lḥmla): wanna isllan i kra n yan ar isawal s kra n tutlayt yaḍn, ar as ittini “wa aɛibri, sawl taɛibrit”.
Ɛli ṣidqi azayku
ilul ɛli ṣidqi azayku g 1942 g usun n igran tawniɣt g waṭlaṣ amqṛan iga amdyaz d umɣnas amaziɣ amɣribi innurz ad tettwalas tirra n umzruy n lmɣrib yumẓ tugga tasdawant g umzruy asgg°as n 1968 ig nit anafuɣ asgg°as  ann nit g tinml tamattuyt n islmadn slawan akk° lliɣ iga aslmad g tsinant izug uzayku s fṛanṣa af ad ad ismd tiɣri nns g tsdawit n ṣṣuṛbun g bariz gr 1970-1972 iɣra amzruy amunan ddu tnalit n umassan anamun mass jakk birk yumẓ tugga n tzrawin timattuyin g 13 yulyuz g umzruy g tsdawit n tskla d tmassanin tinafganin g ṛṛbaṭ s yat tskflt yattuyn g usntl n "رحلة الوافد، تقديم وتحقيق". - tiwwuriwin d tmasayin n uzayku iswwuri uzayku g usslmd slawan akk° lliɣ issɣra amzruy g usinag n lmɣrib amqṛan g ṛṛbaṭ gr  1968-1970 asgg°as n 1972 iswwuri g tzrawt g igr n  umzruy n lmɣrib g tsdawit n tskla d tmassanin tinafganin g ṛṛbaṭ tawngimt nns iga uzayku sg imzwuri nna iswwurin g igr azrfan amaziɣ  slawan akk° lliɣa bdda ittnzaɣ f tussna tamaziɣt innurz bdda ad sɣiwsn iwdan s tussna tamaziɣt g aylli mu issaɣ "ضرورة العودة إلى الذات وعدم التنكر للجذور".
Tutlayt Tudayt
Tirra
thumb|Tirra n tutlayt Taɛibrit Ittuysxdam agmmay aɛibri ɣ tirra n tɛibrit. Llan gis 22 n Iskkiln. Iga agemmay Abjd zund Agmmay aɛrab nɣ Agmmay alibi (Tifinaɣ n zik). Iskkiln nns d asusru n zik, asusru n ddin, d asusru n ɣila ɣ tɛibrit tisrayilt.
Ɛli ṣidqi azayku
ɛbdlwaḥd bumiṣṛ
Tutlayt Tudayt
Amzruy n ugmmay ad
Yadlli! Askkil ur dars ma s rad isbiḍṛ tutlayt taɛibrit, d ig ddad nssudr yat tutlayt immutn, ad nit dids nssudr ula askkil nns, ḥuma ad ng tififlt i taṭṭajint, nsfalki tt sis uggar.
Isaɣuln
Isaɣuln Taggayt:Tutlayt Taggayt:Tutlayt tasamiyt
Iwsimn (Ayt Waɣzn)
Iwsimn iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Wadrim, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Waɣzn. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 65 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 13.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Waɣzn (Ayt Wadrim) Taggayt:Ayt Wadrim
Ayt Ɛbdllah (Mckikla)
Ayt Ɛbdllah iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Mẓal, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Mckikla. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 32 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 8.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Mckikla (Ayt Mẓal) Taggayt:Ayt Mẓal
Tutlayin timaziɣin tigmuḍanin
Timaziɣin tigmuḍanin nɣ Timaziɣin n ugmuḍ gant yat trabbut n tutlayin timziɣin ittusawaln g Libya d Miṣṛa. Tkcm gi-s Tawilant, Tasknit, tasiwit d taɣdimsit.
Ɣ umata, ar ttussiḍannt tutlayin timaziɣin tigmuḍanin zɣ tdurabbut n tutlayin tijanatin n tmaziɣt tagafayt.
Assinw
-{Kossmann}- (1999:29, 33) ar tnt ibṭṭu f snat trubba: -{Blench}- (-{ms}-, 2006) ismma tid am tutlayin timzirgin, d tantlayin gr taskiwin; Zun d -{Ethnologue}-, ar ittsmmu Tanfust am Tajanat tagmuḍant.
Ibdr "-{Lingvarium Project}-" (2005) snat tutlayin yaḍnin: Tutlayt inɣuban n Jaɣbub d tutlayt tamaziɣt n tmssa isuln ɣ yan uẓnig illan g ugafa n tuddurt n Murzuq. Ar issiḍin -{Blažek}- (1999) Tutlayt ittusawaln ɣ Tmssa am tantala n Tsknit.
Tattuyt n uṭṭun n imallayn nnad udfnin s lmɣrib s 6 g tmiḍi sg innayr ar abril 2019
tigmmi tumlilt /10 yunyu 2019. ilkm uṭṭun n imallayn nna nn kkanin lmɣrib gr  innayr ar abril 2019 mad ittggan 3.6 mlyun n umallay ,s ubuɣlu n 6 g tmiḍi g usmzazal d uzmz ad nit n usgg°as n 2018 ( abuɣlu n 5.3  g tmiḍi n imallayn  n bṛṛa d ubuɣlu n 7.8 n imɣribin n umaḍal.     inna usgraw n tmallayt g inaw nns amggaru f tsiḍan n tmallayt ɣ lmɣrib, masd igadazn nna ssfaɣnin imallayn izayd uṭṭun nnsn s mad d ittddun s lmɣrib n imallayn g uzmz ann nit,gisn timttiwin imunn s ubuɣlu n 14 g tmiḍi d iṭalya s  ubuɣlu n 13 g tmiḍi, tḍfṛ tt id fṛansa s ubuɣlu n 9 g tmiḍi, d sbbanya s ubuɣlu n 9 g tmiḍi awd nttat,d almanya s ubuɣlu n 8 g tmiḍi , d hulanḍa s ubuɣlu n 7 g tmiḍi,d bljikka s ubuɣlu n 5 g tmiḍi ,d tmtta imunn s ubuɣlu n 4 g tmiḍi .     inna daɣ usgraw sg aynna illan g tsiḍan n tzdduɣin timallayanin ,mas iga uṭṭun n waḍan n unsu nna zzrin imallayn g isnsutn nna lanin atig,tssn arnnu n 6 g tmiḍi g usmzazal d uzmz ann nit g usgg°as n 2018. issɣẓin usgraw masd tiɣrmin n wamur n wakuc d ugadir zmmimn waḥdatn mad ittggan 58 g tmiḍi g utuy n waḍan n unsu g kkuz yirn imzwura n usggas n 2019,inna masdd snat tɣrmin ad buɣlant bahra s urnnu n mad ittggan 7 g tmiḍi i ku tiɣrmt. mklli tzmmim tɣrmt n ṭanja yan urnnu ilan atig nna igan 10 g tmiḍi ,mk nna iga lḥal i tɣrmin n fas d ṛṛbaṭnna izaydn s 2 d 4 g tmiḍi,mk nna izmmim tɣrmt n tgmmi tumliltizdar n 1 g tmidi. aynna izlin s wayyur n ibrir waḥdat iga uṭṭun n imallayn nna d iddan s iwtta n tmuṛt yan urnnu n 11.5 g tmiḍi g usmzazal d wayyur n ibrir n usgg°as n 2018. zmmimn igadazn idslann nna issufuɣn imallayn s lmɣrib yan urnnu bahra iḥlan,slawan tt akk° sbbanya d almanya d iṭalya,lliɣ trna s mad ittggan 29 d 22 d 24 g tmiḍi mmdfaṛnin,tdfr tt id tmtta imunn d bljikka(11 d 18 g tmiḍi mmḍfaṛnin), fṛansa s urnnu n 7 g tmiḍ, d tgldit imunn s urnnu n 7 g tmiḍi awd nttat , d hulanda s urnnu n 5 g tmidi.
abdelouahed boumisser
Tasila Wuccann (Ayt Waɣzn)
Tasila Wuccann iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Wadrim, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Waɣzn. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 71 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 10.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Waɣzn (Ayt Wadrim) Taggayt:Ayt Wadrim
Ayt Taksimt (Mckikla)
Ayt Taksimt iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Mẓal, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Mckikla. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 57 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 10.
Tagnfit (Ayt Waɣzn)
Tagnfit iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Wadrim, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Waɣzn. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 31 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 6.
Ayt Taksimt (Mckikla)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Mckikla (Ayt Mẓal) Taggayt:Ayt Mẓal
Tagnfit (Ayt Waɣzn)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Waɣzn (Ayt Wadrim) Taggayt:Ayt Wadrim
Fridiritc Nitc
Fridirik Nitc iga aflsuf imqquṛn
Iɣran (Ayt Waɣzn)
Iɣran iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Wadrim, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Waɣzn. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 50 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 9.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Waɣzn (Ayt Wadrim) Taggayt:Ayt Wadrim
Aylimas
Aylimas iga yan agllid amaziɣ. Tusut n. Inbṭ tagldit tamqrant n numidya n iming. Afus ɣ ufus d Apatucl d gar azdi dis nit ɣ tigira. Iga amzwaru lli isbidn taglda tamqrant n ayt imasiln niɣ imasilisn  (tuckad ɣ Masinissa). Ig babas n Ilis n Narwasa  lli mmu tga tamaẓunt ns iɣrm aqqbur n Duga.
Izdayn n brra
Encyclopedie-Amazighe/Encyclo/Ailymas
Taggayt:Igldan imaziɣn Taggayt:Iɣatarn imaziɣn Taggayt:Amzruy
Tazrart n Tbṛayyimin
vignette|Yan umdya n tzrart n tbṛayyimin.
vignette|Ukris n tmɣra, iga yat talɣa ittmunn d wurarn d tzrarin g ayt bṛayyim, tasga n tznit.Tazrart tga yan wanaw n tdyazt niɣ amarg n tmaziɣt igan azayku kigan, illan g tmnaḍt n ayt bṛayyim d tsggʷin n yiffus s umata, tga tzrart yan wanaw n tdyazt ittilin s umsawal ngr irgazn d tmɣarin. Tettwassn tzrart is tga tin wawal ur ar dids ttmunn imassn n uẓawan. ar ssntaynt tiwan n tzrart sg yat tiwnt, ilint snat tiwan nttnti ad bahra iggutn, yili ig tga tzrart uggar n kṛaḍt tiwan ar d tzri smmust tiwan, mac drusnt bahra tid. Tazrart tlla f mnnaw isntal, mac idrus aylli aɣ d gisn ilkmn, g tzrart akkʷ, acku tga anaw inɣuban, sul ur illin ass ad, tiwi d tikni sg tismmumrawin n tasut izrin. s uyad iqqan d ad nsskn is d aswuttu n tugt n tguriwin d irmmusn izdin d tdyazt, isul ira assdru d urzzu kigan ɣ tmnaḍin akkʷ ur d ɣas g ayt bṛayyim… arzzu g yigr ad isul ar ittctutul. Tazrart, ism nns ar aɣ immal is tga yan wanaw izdin d tnaɣa zwar fadd s tguri. sg tfras nns agṛḍ iẓiln, s uyann ur da tettall tazrart amr tamarirt ilan agṛḍ ifulkin, ig sg tmitar n umurs n tmarirt, ayann a f nn nttafa timaririn ittwassnn ɣ ayt bṛayyim tid ilan agṛḍ. Amyassa n tzrart d ugṛḍ d tnaɣa yujja ist zik ad kkatnt takrrayt afad tazrart ad tt allnt snat tmaririn ilan yan ugṛḍ nna imnawayn, inmalan afad ad tili tzrart yan ufulki d yat tdusi mqqurn, f tdusi ann d ufulki drus drus iɣ tt tull yat tmarirt slaɣ nttat. tazrart ilan tanaɣa idusn iffaln iḍiṣ g wulawn, tsmuss ignsiwn, yujja tt ad tg tadyazt n tfugliwin d tmɣriwin, tg awd tin imnɣan d tnzbayt s tugt, ayann a f ttilint tmaririn ɣ udras amzwaru g yimnɣi ar ttallnt tizrarin, ar rnnunt tuksi i inzbayn d imnayn. Tazrart n tmɣarin ur tmmẓli f tin irgazn s umya, aynna ur igin tanaɣa nns tnfl s yimikk dar irgazn d udɣar g tettunna acku dar irgazn tga tin usays s tugt. vignette|Aḥwayc n tiddi n tbṛayyimin.
Ismawn tla tzrart ɣ ayt bṛayyim
Tla tzrart mnnaw ismawn yaḍnin, zun d: tawawayt, ttiyt... tazrart tga ism aqbur inɣuban sul ur nttafa ass ad, ɣas dar kra n twssarin, ism ad ikka d aẓaṛ anamyag “zrir” ilan anamk n “klu”, ɣ d ffɣnt tguriwin “azrur”, “tazrurt”... izdin d ku ma ad iẓiln, ig afa n ufulki. mklli illa wassaɣ yaḍnin “tawawayt” d ikkan tanaɣa n yat tstna s ssntaynt tiwnt n tzrart, sggrunt tt sis, ism ad ula ntta inɣuba ɣilad. ism n “ttiyt” ntta ad d sul yagurn ar ittunna s tugt, mqqar ur ifaw uẓaṛ nns mani d ikka.
Tazrart n tnzbayt
Adraw n ayt bṛayyim g tnzbayt d tmlilt nnsn g imnɣan d yibddi nnsn g wudm n tmharsiwin akkʷ tẓṛa tmnaḍt ad. ayad yujja tadyazt n tnzbayt ad tbɣr s tugt, gnt tmɣarin acamuc nns acku tugt n tzrarin ittunnan f imnɣan ad, skrnt tnt tmɣarin, timaririn ittilin g udras amzwaru n udfrir, ar ttallnt tizrarin afad ad sḍṛnt tawda g usngu, rnunt tuksi i udfrir n twsit nnsnt.
Tizrarin illan f Tin Igalfn
Iga Yimnɣi n tin igalfn yan yimnɣi bahra ittwabdirn mgal n tmharsa g tmazirt n Lmɣrib, imsar ass n 07 innayr 1917, imsasan d 26 dujanbir 2866 n usggʷas amaziɣ.Yusi umtwiy ad ism n tin igalfn acku isar g yan udɣar yaẓn i usun n igalfn iḍfaṛn i tqbilt n Id Busksu igan yat sg tqbilin n twsit n Ayt Bṛayyim, adɣar ann ass ad ila assaɣ n agʷni n ḥayda, acku ɣinn a ɣ ittwanɣa ḥayda u mmays lbaca n trudant, bbin gis ixf nns, ittṛẓ gis udfrir afṛanṣiṣ gar tiṛẓi f ufus n inzbayn n twsatin n waṭlaṣ amẓẓyan utrim, ayad yujja imnɣi ad, ad ig yan sg imnɣan mqqurnin mgal n umddurruy afṛanṣiṣ g tmnaḍin n yiffus n tmazirt nnɣ s umata.
Llant tugt n tzrarin nnant tmaririn f yimnɣi ad, waxxa idrus kigan aylli aɣ d gisnt ilkmn, tugt nnsnt yafuḍ, idda, imun d id lal nns. acku ur illi unsay n uzmmem n wanaw ad n tdlsa dar imzdaɣn ayad izrin, tili tdrsi n imrzutn asn d iggʷran ar ass ad.
● Tin igalfn, a baba, tettyara, tettrs ukan,
● Ɣ lkiɛḍ (n) ljdid ur ta ikkin afus.
● Is n ḥayda rar ljam, maqql ma ad tiwit!
● Agayyu n babak iga tirmt i yifis.
● Arraw (n) ubṛayyim ad ak tn kullu fasrɣ,
● Ar nqqan, ar ssigisn aylliɣ ṛmin;
● Icca wuccn, icca ugaywar, icca yifis,
● Icca bumḥmd lli jju ur iccin lmayyit.
● Is n ḥayda, iwrri d a(d) nn tawit aytmak!
● Ur tn inn akkʷ yiwi babak, tirit tn kyyin!
● Aylli nn yiwi babak ka a(d) nn, a wa, tiwit.
● Ɛyyad iɣli d ɣ tizi ur iqqin idukan,
● Ula ddayra (n) ljdid ucfud ad tn yiwin.
● Is n ḥayda, rar ljam ma a(d) nn, a wa, tiwit!
● Agayyu n babak, izikr a(d)ɣ ukan llan.
● Agayyu ns iggi n targant a(d)ɣ ukan ugln!
● Yan iḥaḍṛn i tawdiwin ns ɣ uzilal,
● Ur ra(d) iɛwwl a(d) nn ig izikr a(d) yaru aɛyyal!
Tizrarin illan f Tin Tizi
Dat n ukccum usmid n tmharsa s wakal n ayt bṛayyim d win twsatin as issutln, isar zwar imnɣi n tizi, mu tsmar tmharsa tafṛanṣiṣt kra mu tzmr n tdusi (d infḍn, taylalin…), s uyad ufan nn inzbayn ixfawn nnsn ur d ɣlin i zun d anaw ad n imrign… aylli tn yujjan ad ttṛẓn g imnɣi ad isarn g 23 d 24 bṛayṛ 1934.
● Lbari tɛala ka ad anɣ ur irin lmut,
● Imma lanfaḍ ihuzza tn uṛumi fllaɣ.
● ṛṣan lanfaḍ ɣ tizi, ilint tmatarin.
● Ammas nd hmmu baha a(d)ɣ a(r) nn iṭṭaṛ lkʷṛṛ.
● A tin tizi, a baba, tettyara, tettrs ukan,
● Ɣ lkiɛḍ (n) ljdid ur ta ikkin afus.
Tizrarin illan f Tin Laṛjam
Imnɣi n laṛjam niɣ tin laṛjam isar attayn n 1918, iẓẓa gis lqayd agʷntaf f inzbayn afad ad ig usun n laṛjam ddaw wufus nns d id bunu lli bdda igan tanḍafin n id busksu f tgʷnsa d tdli, yucka d f ilsawn n middn is d anzbay ṭṭahṛ u ɛumaṛ illa g yat g tanḍafin n id bunu, yiẓḍiṛ ad inɣ g lmḥllt n ugntaf ma ad iggutn “aylli gisn igru iggut”, mac ẓḍaṛn isrdasn n ugntaf ad lkmn ddaw tanḍaft g illa, tagara ma ad zzigzn f udis afad ad tn ur yanni, nɣint ilmma, ssrɣn takat g tanḍafin, xlun id bunu ɣd ntta.
innra ugntaf g yimnɣi ad, yawi tugt n inzbayn s uɣzu n tznit. ar yat tizi iṛẓm asn d llig yad gisn immut ma ad iggutn. inbḍ ilmma ugntaf afad ad ittxlu laṛjam, asin sis ayt tgʷnsa (tugt nnsn) aglzim, xlunt. ayann a f ittwassn imnɣi ad dar imzdaɣn s lxli n laṛjam.
tizrarin ittunnan xf tin laṛjam drusnt kigan amr:
● Tin laṛjam, a baba, tettyara, tettrs ukan,
● Ɣ lkiɛḍ (n) ljdid ur ta ikkin afus.
g tulɣa nns i urgaz nns iḥya nd ḥmad anzbay idrun g yimnɣi ad, tusi tmɣart nns ɛica n glga d illis ẓẓhṛa iḥya tazrart nnant as:
● Iḥya u iḥya iskr daɣ tasa s lbaṛuḍ,
● Ittu tarwa, ittu daɣ willi t urunin.
Tazrart n tulɣa
tulɣa tga yan usntl illan s udɣar nns g tzrart ini d akkʷ tulɣa n imɣarn d inmɣurn niɣ ifrxan n tmazirt, ɣ tmɣra tlla tulɣa n yisli d tslit s tugt. ad d nbdr imɣarn n tdli inbḍn, arin tanbaḍt nnsn tasut s tayyaḍ, ɣ yan uzmz iggutn uggar n imɣarn yaḍnin ɣ ayt bṛayyim. Ɣ yat tzrart ɣ tfcd yat tmarirt ccix lḥusayn amɣar, talɣ gis ccix mummu yumẓn tummɣra f gʷmas, tnna yat tmarirt:
Tafaska
Tafaska tga amudr da mi iqqṛṣ ufgan bac ad iqqṛb i Rbbi, tẓẓḍaṛ tfaska ad tg sg ulli, aɣaḍ, tafunast nɣ sg ilɣman.
Tazrart n Tbṛayyimin
Tazrart n tulɣa
● A ccix lḥusayn ad t a ṛbbi tṛḥmt.
Tafaska
thumb|right|Tawlaft n tusut tiss 15 gis Bṛahim d iwis Smaɛil iwinasnd Lmalayka tafaska ad as iɣrs Bṛahim g uḍɣaṛ n Smaɛil
Tazrart n Tbṛayyimin
Tazrart n tulɣa
● Amar inqbn ɣ lmdint unckk n wayyur,
● I ccix lḥusayn d is t ur icci wakal.
● A ccix lḥusayn ad t a ṛbbi tṛḥmt
● Igi t inn dar nnabi, yari t i ssiwal.
● Ccix mummu ka s daɣ nnan iwala t.
Ɣ tulɣa nns i ccix mḥmd, tnna yat tmarirt:
● A tigaywarin ad ittsiyaḥn ɣ yiḍ,
● Ad tnnamt i ccix mḥmd a xuya ɛafak.
Ɣ tulɣa d usmɣr nns i unzbay iḥya u ḥmad tnna yat tmarirt:
● Iwa a iḥya u ḥmad iɣ k ukan ur iwin,
● Iṛumin, aynna dark iwin nfṛṛu t;
● Ad daɣ nskr tamuzunt i yan, nfṛṛu t.
F tgṛẓawt n waddad lli ddrn, tlla yat tzrart ittalɣn kra n imɣarn tt nn ikkan ttwassnn s tirrugza d tiɣit:
● Amar k id issuggan a iḥya umɣar,
● D umɣar buhyya d lkaml ɣ uzilal,
● Ad daɣ nḥyu tagizult imma, a wa, tmmut.
Tazrart n tɣzut
ayyis ila atig amqqran ɣr imaziɣn, ayann ad d yiwin allig imun yan ugudi iggutn n tussna isdan xf wayyis d ufulki nns d tmlilt nns g imnɣan d ufulki n trikin nns, ar llig iga wayyis azamul n wafulki d uzamul n tmɣart. taɣzut niɣ azlag tla yan waddur mqqurn ɣ ayt bṛayyim, ilint imnayn ɣd nttni. Tazrart n iysan ar tettgga tin usbrrk s twsatin d tulɣa n imnayn. ad naf kra n imdyatn xf wayyis am:
● Bayyi ḥjab llah, a lxayl ma ad tusit!
● Ɛada ukan a ɛada ukan a tirikin.
● Iɣ izrrz ugllid iysan swa tn nit,
● Iɣ ukin s ubaraz ibayn ilmma lxyar.
● Lɛin aqdim aɣ a(r) d isswa yan ayyis nns,
● Imma talɛinin mẓẓinin, qqurnt akkʷ.
● Azaɣar  bu ttnzzih, a lmakan (n) iysan.
iklli ttallnt tmaririn tizrarin n usbrrk s imnayn n twsatin idrun ɣ tɣzut, inint:
● Arraw (n) ubṛayyim iwa brrk, a xuya, tuṣlt,
● Asarag winnun, azur ɣ uflla winnun.
Tazrart n tmɣra
Tazrart tdrus g tmɣra ar tettili ɣas g uɣaras, ini d akkʷ id mm n wukris acku tazrart tzdi d bṛṛa d udɣar ibaran, tazrart n tmɣra tga ula tin usbrrk d tulɣa n yisli d tslit. Iɣ ffɣnt s wukris iknna nn gant aḍaṛ ad zzigiznt ar ttinint:
● Ida bismi nbda daɣ s lfal iḥnnan,
● A(d) kullu iḥnnu ma ad anɣ issutln amin.
iɣ nn lkmnt imi n tgmmi n tslit ar ttinint kigan n tzrarin, ula dar yisli, zun d:
● A aẓnkʷḍ a bu tmggṛḍt ma a(d) k awa yurun?
● Ma ad ak yakka babak, ma s a(r) k issmɣur?
● Ur illi abla lḥlib n tṛamin nɣ atay.
● I ṛbbi a iysan lli drknin, ttasinin,
● Ad tasim i yisli zzin, asiɣ as lmal.
● Arraw (n) ubṛayyim a brrk, a xuya, tuṣlt,
● Asarag winnun, azur ɣ uflla winnun.
Ikikr
Tga yan wanaw n Tuga.
Tazrart n Tbṛayyimin
Tazrart n tmɣra
● Ayyis umlil, ssɛd umlil amin amin,
Ikikr
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Tuga
Tazrart n Tbṛayyimin
Tazrart n tmɣra
● Amin ad d yawi ssɛd ns i ku yan lxir.
Faṭima Juṭṭan
Faṭima Juṭṭan tga tanaẓuṛt tamaziɣt, tlul tmqquṛ g Tgmmi tumlilt g tsukt n Bucntunf, macc ur ittyussan usggas n tlalit ns, tmmut g wass n 11 Yulyuz 2022. Ttahl Faṭima Juṭṭan allig tmẓẓi s umssufaɣ Lḥnnuḍi Bṛahim macc bḍan bla tarwa, sg wakudan ur sul ttahl tnaẓuṛt. Faṭima Juṭṭan dars ma izrin 80 n twwuri, tawwuri ns tamzwarut tgatt yat lmṣṛaḥiyya lli tskr d Ɛbdlqqadr Lbadawi.
Tazrart n Tbṛayyimin
Tazrart n tmɣra
● Arraw (n) ubṛayyim a ggawr ukan a anir,
● Ad ak nqqn i tyyuga, nkru ak axmmas,
● Ayt bṛayyim a ljwad, a inirn ma ad tufam!
● Ila wayda nnun lbṛkt ula awal nnun.
Tazrart n uɣaras
Llant kigan n tzrarin ittunnan ɣ uɣaras dar twuri ɣ iga uzdam, tuga, tamgra... niɣ inmuggarn d tmɣriwin, zun d imdyatn ad:
● A(d) iyi k ig mulana d umlil a aɣaras,
● Alliɛawn iga t ṛbbi ɣ tama n uɣaras,
● Iṛumin iɣ mmaggarn ad t ur ittinin.
● Amar iɣlin ar iggi n waḥrra, yanni nn
● Illis (n) u bihi, a baba, iɣ a(r) tettara lucam,
● Zu(n) d tizzwit, a baba, iɣ a(r) tettara tammnt.
Timntal n unɣubu n tzrart
Tugt n tzrarin nɣubant ur aɣ d gisnt ilkim amr imikk idrusn, acku anaw ad yiwi d tikni sg tsmmumrawin ar tagara n titẓamrawin n tasut lli inɣubu s yat tkklt. ayad yiwi t id unyuddu n tzawitin d tinmal n uqqran g ayt bṛayyim nna issgdln irir d umarg f tmɣarin ajj nn akkʷ ad rksn irgazn d tmɣarin. sg twjiwin ad yusin asgd, ad d nbdr tawja n id sidi ɛumaṛ d twja n id sidi msɛud immnɣan d uḥwayc d tmyurin yutn s iẓuṛan g wakal n ayt bṛayyim, gin tnt d tmyurin ur imnawayn d tinslmt. sidi ḥmad u msɛud  iga yan sg inbdadn isnyaddan tazawit n idrqawin g ayt bṛayyim, ar izzray g udrar n tizi ar ittẓi d tmɣarin ig ullnt tazrart. ayad akkʷ iga sg tmntal yujjan taẓuṛi izdin d tmɣart s umata ad d tawi tikni (aḥwayc n tiddi, tazrart…). vignette|tizrarin d uhwac S usgzl, tazrart tnɣuba s mnnawt tmntal ɣ gan waggagn d tzawitin inyaddan ɣ ayt bṛayyim, acku tanaɣa n tzrart ar nn tlddi anlli, tsrgugi taswin, ar tettawi s uylli issgdl usgd. Acku inna tkkit tsllt i tzrart, ɣ udrar iɣ ar zddmnt tmɣarin; ɣ uzaɣar iɣ ddant s tuga, tayssa, tamgra... d iɣ kkant aɣaras, ukan tga anaw n ku ass d ku tizi.
ilin isragn yaḍnin am akccum n tmharsa tafṛanṣiṣt d urdal nns tuskiwin tinamunin d tdlsanin… d ukccum n tudrt tamaynut d wanaf n tmnaḍt n ayt bṛayyim d wadas nns i tɣrmt n tznit, d fllas ifln iḍiṣ ɣ ma ad izdin d twuri n tmɣart, ɣ inɣuba uzddum d tuga... ɣ nɣubant tmldiwin d idɣarn g tettunna tzrart.
Ayt Iɛzza (Mckikla)
Ayt Iɛzza iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Mẓal, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Mckikla. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 104 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 21.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Mckikla (Ayt Mẓal) Taggayt:Ayt Mẓal
Taglayt
Taglayt (s tsrɣint : بيضة) tga yan uyafu n tfllaḥt d ittkkan ttṛbiyyt n imudar, gant tglay yan umtcu.
Knockin On Heaven's Door s tmazivt
ur rad stt sul ssmrsɣ sg dɣi
ar ittillis lḥal, ur ẓḍaṛɣ ad gis ttmnidɣ
syafaɣ is ar sduqquṛɣ taggurt n turtit n ignwan
sduqqṛɣ … sduqqṛɣ … sduqqṛɣ taggurt n turtit n ignwan
srs a immi uluf inu s wakal
…….. tamdlut ad tsggant iɣzzfn tḍḍṛ d
syafaɣ is sduqqṛɣ taggurt n turtit n ignwan
ɣama didi ɣid a tinu
acku ur ẓḍaṛɣ ad km sul anniɣ
addad ad ɣ lliɣ ur d yusi
syafaɣ is ar sduqquṛɣ taggurt n ignwan
is iyi tk°tit a yiwi ?
ur sul ufiɣ ad dik iliɣ
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Rrif
Rrif niɣ Arrif « Rrif / ⵔⵔⵉⴼ » tga tamnaḍt ɣ ugafa n tmazirt n Lmɣrib tili ɣ iggi n udrar n rrif, adrar ad lli yumsn sg yixf ar ixf n iẓẓlmḍ n Lmrruk zzɣ tanja ar iwtta n tamazirt n Dzayer. Tssajja f yill agrakal, zdɣn gis gr 3 ar 5 mlyun n imzdaɣ. Tamazirt n Arrif llan gis idrarn, d iẓaɣaṛn, d yiftisn f yill agrakal. Idrarn d tmazirt n Arrif ssnta zɣ ixf n Sbartil (Cape Spartel) d Ṭanja ɣ utaram ar ixf ikbdann (Ras Kebdana) d yiɣẓer amlwi (Mṛwct) ɣ ugmuḍ, zɣ ill agrakal ɣ ugafa ar iɣẓr n wrɣa ɣ wanẓul. zɣ iɣrman mqqurnin illan ɣ tmnaḍt n Arrif imqqurn gisn: Nnaḍur, Lḥusima, Ṭanja, Tiṭṭwan, Accawn, Brkan, Taza, Targist, Azɣnɣan, Sṛwan, Miḍar, Zayyu, Aɛarwi, Ddriwc, Ayt Buɛyyac, Imzurn, Lɛrayc, Ajdir, Tawrirt, Fnidq, d Ljbha. Idrarn n Arrif udsn idrarn n “Cordillera Bética” ɣ Ṣbanya. idrarn n Arrif udsn mac ur qqinn kra dar idrarn n watlas. Gratsn a ɣ tlla Taza. Ur d akk imzdaɣ n tmnaḍt n Arrif imqqurn ar ssawaln tutlayt tamaziɣt. Imzdaɣ n Ṭanja d Tiṭṭawin qqarn i yixf nnsn “jbala” (ijbliyn) nitni ar ssawaln taɛrabt tajblit. Tamnaḍt n “jbala” d tafult zɣ tmnaḍt n Arrif imqqurn. Iwdan issawaln tmaziɣt ɣ Arrif qqarn i yixf nnsn “Imaziɣn” niɣ “Irifiyn”.
Tullist n Sizif
yunḍ wakuc xf sizif ad d isgnunni yan isilli izḍayn xf udrar, ar iɣ nn igula afa nns ignunnid daɣ s tama n udrar ann s usrag n taẓayt nns. ɣiln iwdan akkʷ mas ur tlli kra n tmrrut yaḍn yugrn tad nna g ur illi ca n unaruz.
Rrif
Udamwwn ni idrarn n Rrif ur ngabaln, yan udm ar gis nttafa Ṭiṭṭawin, Targist, issaɣn d Cfcawen. Udman yaḍnin gis Kibdana, Brkan, Mililla.
Tullist n Sizif
iɣ nɣal s mad inna humirus,rad nini masd sizif iga yan umnẓiẓ amazzay,tdda yat tullist yaḍn mas iga sg inabbayn n ibrdan.ɛtant akkʷ tallasin nna fllas ittawnnan tilli as srgnin ad ig amwuri n uzrdab nna g ur tlli lfaytt g mad akkʷ isala. acku taɣawsa nna fllas usin mas iṭnẓ g wakuc aylli g as yukr tuffrin d tsntal nns. ar ttinin masd jubitr « agllid n wakucn n ṛuma d wakuc n ignwan d waggagn g tmiṭulujit taṛumanit » yukr ‘ijin’ illis n ‘isubus’ « nna igan yan ismg nna yiwin tiṭ n iflsafn imqṛann am suqṛaṭ d aṛiṣṭu aylliɣ gis issutr ugllid n babil ad ig amcciwṛ lliɣ bahra ittawssan, mac ittunɣa lliɣ a inzzɣ xf watig n ufgan d tɣawsiwin nna gis iḥlan ».
Rrif
Ɣ tasgayad n tamazirt Lmrruk aɣ dern 2 500 000 nu umzdaɣ. Arasn nttini Irrifiyn, irifiyn gan uggar n 4.5 mlyun ɣ amadlan.
Tullist n Sizif
iɣilf babas n ‘ isubus ‘ g mad iṣaṛn iṣṛḍ as sg dar ‘sizif’ ittr as ‘sizif’ yat tfada iɣ ira ad as yaws g tmukrist nns ad stt igan d ad d yawi aman n ibrgmmi n ‘ kurntus’ « nna igan yat tɣrmt akkʷ yufn tiɣrmin n umaḍal tlla g ruma », ma ad lli s inna ‘sizif’ ar immala mas dars tuf tnafut n waman aggagn n ignna. lliɣ taẓd tmttant n ‘sizif’ ira ad iẓṛ is at ttiri tmttuḍt nns yini as nit mḍl iyi nn ɣilad nɣd luḥ nn tafkka inu g usrir. mk ad as nn yufa ‘sizif’ ixf nns g uzrdab, yaf nn yat tɣawsa tzziwzt bahra as tt igan d uwqqṛ bahra yattuyn nna imzarayn d tayri tanafgant, issutr ilmma g ‘blutu’ « yan umtiwag amẓyan » ad t issaɣul s wakal af ad ad imrrt tamɣart nns , mac lliɣ d yaɣul izr daɣ udm n umaḍal ad d tafuyt d waman , d trɣi n isillitn d yill ur akkʷ sul iri ad yaɣul s tillas n uzrdab. ur tt yiwi g iɣuṛitn n wakc, iddr tugtt n isggʷasn g taḍfiwin n twnnaḍt d uzmumg n yil d wakal. aylliɣ nn srs yuzn wakuc ɛuṭaṛid nna t yumzn ikkst id g tumrt nna g iddr irar t s uzrdab ,yafnn yanj isilli axatar ar srs ittqql. ar nttakz g ɣid mas iga ‘sizif’ yan umrnu war lfaytt, ma ann ar t nẓṛṛa g isyafatn nns d waṭṭan nns. lliɣ ur innar ayamar i wakuc iḥml bahra tudrt ad ,ma ann ad as isrgn takrrayt iggutn nnaɣ iddr d iswuri f yat tɣawsa nna ur ilin awd kra n tyafut, ma ad ar ad akkʷ nawi iɣ a nttuiri tudrt ad nnaɣ nlla.
Rrif
Iɣrman mqqurnin ɣ tasga n Rrif gan : Nadur, Lhusayma, Brkan et Mlilla d Wujda. thumb|Tiẓri n idrarn n Rrif z Accawn thumb|Rrif Iɣrman imallayn n tasga n Rrif susmn baḥra willi tn tkkanin gin: Kala Iris, Marcika, Sεidiya, Kapu nigru, Tala Tazegwaɣt.
Tullist n Sizif
nssn akkʷ masd tallasin ttuskarnt afad ad awint taflst d lfaytt iggutn g iɣil d umarur, aylli akkʷ nttɣal igat yat tɣssa ar tettasi yan isilli axatar ar t inzzɣ s aflla yakʷid daɣ s tama, ar ittals i ma ann tugtt n tikkal. nɣal ula udm ann iɣilfn izdin d isilli ann nɣal ula mas a ittaws s ifassn nns d iḍaṛrn ,d twisi nnsn af ad ad alln isilli ann sgnunnint s aflla, nakʷz nn gis ula tiwisi d ufra anafgan nna aɣ ittbayann g ifassn ann ittutn s tallaxt. g tgira n tqbbanit ad akkʷ nna ittussann s udɣar war anzwi d ignna war tadrut ,ar nttgula s iwttasn. ar ittmnid ‘ sizif ‘ isilli ann iɣ ad ittakʷi s izddar n udrar ann g yat tizi idrusn, s umaḍal ann amazdar nna sd iqqan ad t daɣ yall s wafa takklit yadnin ar d daɣ ttakʷi s izdar …
Rrif
Arrif tga yat tsga tamsedrart tezga-d ɣ ugafa n Lmerruk, tessajja f Yilel agrakal, zdɣn gis 4 id mlyun n imzdaɣ, ar asn nttini " Irifiyn " ar sawaln tamaziɣt tarifit.
Tullist n Sizif
sg ma ad akkʷ aylli s stawhmmaɣ g ‘sizif’ ibddi yann nns d walas i uskkir ann tugtt n tikkal bla kra n lfaytt,d udm ann igan am aẓṛu g tẓẓa tkrrayt aylliɣ iga am ntta am aẓṛu yann nit .ar ttɣalɣ s ufgan ann nna nn ittakʷin s yat twada innukman afad ad daɣ yals i uskkir ann d tkrrayt ann nna ur ilin iwtta acku tizi ann nna nn ittaɣuln s uwurri n tkrrayt d tbkkaḍ tgatt tizi n usɣẓn.acku akud ann lli ɣa ittaɣul sg afa ar tama iḍfṛ aẓṛu ann s tzmmar iggutn ma ann ad igan tilit nns nna idusn xf uẓṛu ann.
Rrif
Zɣ timdinin imqquṛn i illan ɣ tmnaḍt n Arrif imqqurn darnɣ: Nnaḍur, Lḥusima, Miḍar, Targist, Azɣenɣan, Seřwan, Zayyu, Berkan, Aɛarwi, Driwec, At Buɛeyyac, Qasita, Imzuren d Ajdir. Idrarn n Rrif gant yat trabbut n idrarn imqquṛn ɣ ugafa n Lmaɣṛib, gis timdinin n Lḥusima, Naduṛ, Imzurn, Ajdir ... udsen ar idurar n Ordillera Bética n wenẓul n Spenya. Fad daɣ i yudsen s Yidurar n Waṭlas maca wer qqinen darsen wer llin d-amur gisen. Gratsn tlla Taza.
Tullist n Sizif
iɣ tga tallast ad tin tkrrayin ma ann ar immala mas srs izziḍṛ umrnu nns ,iɣ nenna mgal n ma ad rad nsrs yan usqqsi : man atig d uddur nna illan dar tkrrayt n sizif ? iɣ dis ur imun unaruz d umurs g ku tasurift. ass ad ar ittmurs umswuri ku ass d ussan n tudrt nns akkʷ, ar iskar yat twwuri ku assn macc aylli s iɣal yugr takrrayt nna ɣa izzray. mk ad as rad nini mas iga ‘sizif’ abrulitaṛi n wakuc agrawli,wanna ittɣaln s waddad nns iɣulfn, ar akkʷ ittkfaṛ tizi nnaɣ d daɣ iggʷz s izdar ad daɣ yals i twwuri lli mu bdda ittals. ad niɣil mas daɣ yaɣul ‘sizif’ s isilli nns ,ad nini masd aṭṭan illa ɣas g tzwiri s mk ad rad nini masd aɣbalu n uɣiluf d tkrrayt afgan nit ad t igan. mk ann ar aɣ immala mas imurs uẓṛu ann d nttan nit ad igan aɣiluf s ixf nns. acku aɣiluf ann nna ur ilin iwtta izḍay ad t yasi ufgan,afgan ar ittddr yat tudrt iẓiln ar akud nna g issn tugtt n tɣawsiwin ad issntay g tudrt n tkrrayt. ɣid aɣ a nttakʷz yat tɣawsa bahra iḥlan ad stt igan d mqqar d takrrayt ad nna g nddr mac tizmmar d tziḍaṛ inu ar akkʷ sɣudunt isyafatn ar tn ttajja ad dusn zrin aṭṭan ,mk ann a sa nttrnu f isyafatn nna ur igin amya ng unẓiẓn s iman nnɣ. acku ur da nttakʷz mas ur nsala kra n twwuri nna d dar tayafut ard nmḍi takrrayt nskr kra n trsal nna immalan tumrt i iman nnɣ ,acku tumrt d tkrrayt aluln d d g yan wakud d yan udɣar. ur da bḍḍun ,ur nɣi ad nini masd tumrt tlla nn g twwuri ann nna ur ilin awd kra n tyafut iẓiln.
Rrif
Asmrs n umrig acimi ɣ Rrif
G isgwasn n 20, Sppanya tsqdec bahra amrig acimi afad ad tnru imhârkan n Àbdlkrim Axttâbi g rrif (izêlmêd n Lmrruk. Ar ass ad, asqedc ad ar iffal timitar-ns f miden, mac tanbât n lmrruk tga afna n kra igat azmmazl n imugas afad ad sawwaln f mayan.
Aylligh-d iffagh udllis n Sebastian Balfour, Deadly Embrace (Abrazo mortal) lli isawwaln f tfrka yan idêlan g Lmrruk, amadalamazigh.com yusid kra g igzman n udllis an (aghbalu anbdad tenglizt d tsbanyulit) d kra n izdayn yadênin.
Tullist n Sizif
izḍaṛ ad daɣ nini masd tumrt ar tt nssdraf sg usyafa s uskkir ann n uswuri war tayafut,mk lli inna ‘ udib ‘ masd kullu tiɣawsiwin nna illan ḥlant akkʷ, awnni ad iga unẓiẓ. ar aɣ tsslmad masd anaruz isul bdda ur ili iwtta, ar teṭṭay g umaḍal ad yan wakuc nna d srs yiwin taḍfi n tkrrayt nna g ur tlli awd ka n lfaytt,ar aɣ daɣ tsslmad masd afgan nttan ad igan anenbaḍ g tɣawsiwin akkʷ n tudrt. ɣid ag tlla tumrt yattuyn n ‘ sizif ‘ nttan iga anbbaḍ g tudrt nns, d issn mad rad as isaṛ g imal. aẓṛu nns isɣawsa srs nttan s ixf nns, mk ann d ufgan nna igan am nttan iɣ a iẓṛṛu takrrayt d ibkkidn nns , g mnid n umaḍal ifstan,mk lli nssn masd tugtt n imslitn ganin isqqsitn nna ur ilin ifssayn ad d ittlaln g uɣbalu n tudrt ad. ur tlli ka n tafuyt bla tillas iqqand ad nssn s tjmilt n yiḍ, afgan nna igan am ‘ sizif ‘ ur aɣ ittbdad mnid n aynna as isaṛn g ibkkidn d itrsiwn n tudrt , ur fllas ittyara ɣas tiɣawsiwin iḥlan ; yan iɣil ad ittilin s aynna ittyaran xf ufgan, tugtt n iwdan ur as nnarn ayamar ,acku ar ittiri ufgan akkʷ ad as tḥlu tudrt nns. mac llan iwdan gan inbbadn n ussan n tudrt nnsn. mk ad asa daɣ ittannay ‘ sizif ‘ iɣ nn yaɣul s isilli nns tirsal n iskkirn nna fllas ittyaran ,ma ann nttan ad t iskrn i ixf nns isrg as ,ma ann ar rad ig afna i tudrt nns. am kra n unukaḍ nna iran ad iẓṛ tafuyt mqqar issn is ɣurs ur lint tillas iwtta,mac iḍfṛ ukan abrid nns sul ukan ittgnunni isilli sg iwdan akkʷ.
Rrif
Tussutin tiqqbura
Zrint mnnawt tiɣram ɣ tasga n Rrif, taɣrma ifiniqqiyn, irumiyn, iwidayn, dtiad yaḍnin, ig Rrif yat tasga ɣ Lmrruk li baḥra ittyumizn s ibbrraniyn, acku illa f il umlil ntuzzumt if udm amzwaru n tmazirt lmrruk.
Tusutin tuzzumin
Ɣ tusutin tuzzumin Rrif iga tagldid n nikur ..
Isaɣuln
Taggayt:Lmɣrib
Abaraz n Adrar
Abaraz Mqqurn n Adrar (s tfransist: Stade Adrar, s tɛrabt: ملعب أدرار) iga yan ubaraz n tkurt n uḍaṛ illan ɣ tmdint n Agadir ɣ Lmɣrib. Nnuṛẓmn iflwan n ubaraz ad ass n 11 uktubr 2013, iwala ubaraz ad i tamawast n tɛɛurma d tunnunt, d ar t tjiray SONARGES (Tamssurt tanamurt n usufɣ d uswuddu n ibarazn). Ar isnubg ubaraz ad akkʷ tmnyugart n trabbut n Talḥasant n ugadir.
Amzruy
Tbda twuri n ubaraz mqqurn n Adrar ɣ ass n 4 n wayyur wis 6 n usggʷas n 2004 s yan atig ilkkmn s 860 id mlyun n ddrhm amɣribi. Ikka t inn yadlli ittuskar lblan bac ad ikmml lbni nns d ad yujad ɣ 2007, afad ad gis ittunḍam ukrwas n umaḍal ɣ Lmɣrib ɣ usggʷas n 2010. Zɣ ɣ akud ann a s ibda ttmwil n usɣnu ittubḍa f isggʷasn ar d ikmml lbni nns ɣ wayyur wis 8 n 2013. Zɣ ɣ akud ann a s ibda ubaraz ar isnubg d ar isbrrak tmnyugart n trabbut n Talḥasant n ugadir.
Ɣaylli sis izdin
Taggayt:Taɣrma Taggayt:Sus Taggayt:Takurt n uḍar Taggayt:Agadir
Lkbir (Mckikla)
Lkbir iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Mẓal, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Mckikla. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 333 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 63. Ɣ usggʷas n 2014, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 204, ig wuṭṭun n tawjiwin 52.
Ikniwn
Ikniwn : binaire
Lkbir (Mckikla)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Mckikla (Ayt Mẓal) Taggayt:Ayt Mẓal
Ayt Ugni (Ayt Waɣzn)
Ayt Ugni iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Wadrim, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Waɣzn. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 70 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 13.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Waɣzn (Ayt Wadrim) Taggayt:Ayt Wadrim
Tasakat (Mckikla)
Tasakat iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Mẓal, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Mckikla. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 44 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 8.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Mckikla (Ayt Mẓal) Taggayt:Ayt Mẓal
Aysland
Tamurt n Aysland ism unṣib-ns Tagdudant n Aysland niɣd Lýðveldið Ísland s  tayslandit. Tamaẓunt ns tgat Reykjavík d tutlayt tuṣibt-ns tgat tayslandit. Aysland tga yat ɣ tmizar li illan ɣ iẓẓelmḍ n Urupa.
Taggayt:ⴰⵢⵙⵍⴰⵏⴷⴰ Taggayt:ⵜⵉⵎⵉⵣⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ
Ikikḍ
Ikikeḍ nɣ Lluz iga yan wanaw n iskla iskar agummu ictta ufgan.
Tiwlafin
<Gallery mode="packed" heights="140"> File:Mandorle sgusciate.jpg|Agummu n ikikeḍ File:Unripe almond on tree.jpg|Agummu sul imẓẓin (qqab lluz) File:Almond trees 11.jpg|Ajddig n ikikeḍ File:Ametllesjuliol.jpg|Asklu n ikikeḍ </Gallery>
Taggayt:Asklu
Acaka
thumb|Afsar n tugt n icakan Acaka (amagut: icakan) iga imɣi da ictta ufgan nɣ imɣi da mi ictta ufgan yan ugzzum.
Ayt Mḥmud (Ayt Waɣzn)
Ayt Mḥmud iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Wadrim, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Ayt Waɣzn. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 65 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 10.
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Ayt Waɣzn (Ayt Wadrim) Taggayt:Ayt Wadrim
Assrsif (Mckikla)
Assrsif iga yan uḍwwaṛ illan ɣ tgrawt n Ayt Mẓal, tasga n Wactukn-Ayt Baha, tamnaḍt n Sus-Masst ɣ tgldit n Lmɣrib. Iwala uḍwwaṛ ad i tqbilt n Mckikla. Mk lli imla usiḍn n imzdaɣn n Lmɣrib n usggʷas n 2004 lli tskr Tsmirit Tamattayt n Usɣiws, ilkm wuṭṭun n imzdaɣn n uḍwwaṛ ad 50 n ufgan, ig wuṭṭun n twjiwin 11.
Ilammen
Ilammen gan yan ugzzum imẓẓin n kra n wanawen n wamur, zund irden neɣ timẓin neɣ amzgur.
Assrsif (Mckikla)
Isɣwan yaḍnin
Taggayt:Mckikla (Ayt Mẓal) Taggayt:Ayt Mẓal
Ayt Baha
Ayt Baha ( s tɛrabt: أيت باها s tfransist: Ait Baha ) tga yat tɣrmt tamɣribit iḍfaṛn i tmnaḍt n Actukn-Ayt Baha ɣ tsga n Sus-masst.
Agbbay asggan
Agbbay asggan iga yat tmnaḍt n unsakud lli ɣ icqqa uẓẓug, d ur illi ma iẓḍarn, mqqar d tifawt nɣ tiḍḍangiwin yaḍn n tliktṛumɣnaṭiṭ, ad irwl i umnid n tmsart. Tiẓṛi n timmasɣt tamatayt tsmnni mas d yan ubddur ittyamaẓn mliḥ iẓḍar ad isluxcu ansakud issilɣ agbbay asggan. Ittusmma uwttu n war iwrri s Amnid n tmsart.
alt=|vignette|Le [[disque d'accrétion du trou noir M87* imagé par l'. Le trou noir lui-même est invisible, au centre de la zone noire centrale.]]
Ayt Baha
Asnmkta
Ar ittini usiḍn lli ittyuskar ɣ usggʷas n 2014 mas :
Ɣayli sis izdin
Taggayt:Sus Taggayt:Timdinin n Lmɣrib
Sigmund Fruyd
iga sigmun fruyt yan sg imassann n iman d tflsaft nna bahra ittawssann g umzruy ,ig awd sg winna issnfln amaḍal s iswingimn nns, ar ttinin imzmmimn n umzruy n iswingimn masd fruyd d daṛwin d tinawt nns xf ubuɣlu d kubbirnik gan willi ssnflnin aswingm n ufgan ssnfln awd tannayin nna ittggan afna i iman nns ɣ iga umaḍal abṛṛan nɣd amaḍal ag°nsan nɣd animan n ufgan.
ttussan tinawt n fruyd i iman n tfganit masd tugtt n imukrisn nna ittilin dar ufgan s umata ar as ttsrag taggayt ,ar ittini masd aɣiluf animan tlla ḍaṛt nns yat tmukrist nna izdin d taggayt mqqar akk° yaggug umukris nna dars illan f ma ann.