cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ceylanpınar
Ceylanpınar is a maistly Kurdish populatit toun an destrict o Şanlıurfa Province in sootheastren Turkey. On the mairch wi Sirie, it is reached bi a lang straucht road athort the plain sooth frae Viranşehir. Thare is a border crossin tae the toun o Ra's al-'Ayn in Sirie.
Prince Franz Karl o Saxe-Lauenburg
Prince Fraz Karl o Saxe-Lauenburg (2 Mey 1594 - 30 November 1660) wis a prince o Saxe-Lauenburg an a general o the Haly Roman Empire during the Thirty Years' War.
Ceylanpınar
The destrict covers an aurie o 2003 km2 an haes a population o 69,774 (2000 census), o whom 44,258 live in the toun o Ceylanpınar itsel.
Shu (Egyptian deity)
Shu (meanin "emptiness" an "he who rises up") wis ane o the primordial gods in Egyptian meethology, a personification o air, ane o the Ennead o Heliopolis.
Väinämöinen
Väinämöinen is the heidmaist chairacter in Finnish meethologie as weil as the Finnish naitional epic, Kalevala. He is aften descrived as a wyce auld man wi a pouersome, weirdly voice.
Väinämöinen in non-Kalevalan fowklair
Ane o the first screivers in the Finnish leid, Michael Agricola, scrieved a list o auld Tavastian gods in 1551, in whilk the name o Väinämöinen kythes. He wes, in monie tales, the heidmaist figure in the bith or makkin o the yird. There twa-thrie versions o the yird-makkin meeth, bot they seem tae involve burds' eigs bein uised tae mak the warld.
Väinämöinen in Kalevala
In Kalevala, Väinämöinen kythes as a muckle less godlike chiel, bein mair a shaman, or spaeman. Maist o the stories in Kalevala ar anent Väinämöinen, maistle in his search fer a guidwife, whilk at the end o aa the stories he still ne'er finnds. This search fer a guidwife brings his fowk, the fowk o Kalevala intil conrack wi the fowk o Pohjola, whilk is at first friensome, bot later comes nesty.
Forbye bein a wyce-chiel, Väinämöinen is a lilter o unco pouer an aw. In ae poem he kills a muchle pike, an uises its chowk-banes tae mak a kantele, a Finnish stringed instument a tait like a zither.
The last poem o Kalevala sees Väinämöinen leave the warld. In it a woman cryed Marjatta gets impregnatit frae a berry she ate an gies birth tae a son, whilk is an allusion tae Mary an Jesus (In Finnish Maria means Mary an marja means berry). Whan Väinämöinen orders the killin o the lad, the lad stairts tae speak an wytes Väinämöinen fer his sins an ill walin; the bairn is then baptised king o Karelia. Väinämöinen lilts a capper boat intae existence an sails awa, leavin ahent his kantele as a seembol o the gift o muisic tae his fowk, hechtin tae retour at sum tyme.. Maist scholars ar greed that this poem represents the kythin o Christianity in Finland - the bairn is a representation o Jesus, an Väinämöinen's quattin the land is a seembol for the fadin o the native pagan releegions. There ithir fowktales sib tae this ane, sic as that o King Arthur.
In Popular Cultur
Fowk metal baund Ensiferum is amang a wheen o fowk metal baunds wha haes baised sum o their wark on Kalevala, sic as their sangs Old Man an Little Dreamer whilk ar anent Väinämöinen.
Sum fowk threap that Gandalf in JRR Tolkien's The Hobbit an The Lord of the Rings wes in pairt baised on Väinämöinen.
There is a Finnish comic-beuk cryed Väinämöisen paluu (Sco: The Retour o Väinämöinen) whilk is anent Väinämöinen retourin frae his thousan yeir awa an his humorous adventures an comments on life in modren Finland.
A Finnish battleship uisit in the Seicond Warld Weir wes cryed Väinämöinen. It survived the weir, bot wes scrapped in 1968.
Ceylanpınar
Climate
Ceylanpınar haes a semi-arid climate. Simmers are extremely het wi virtually noae rain at aw, winters tend tae be ceul but can acome vera cauld due tae northeasterly winds.
Susan Wojcicki
Susan Diane Wojcicki (, ; born 5 Julie 1968) is a Pols-American technology executive. She haes been the CEO o YouTube syne Februar 2014.
Habby
A habby is a acteevity duin for pleisur. Whit can be ae bodies's wark can be anither bodie's habby. For ensaumple, a body micht gowf for thair perfaission, but anither body micht gowf in thair free time, an this wad be a habby.
Jaaniveski
Jaaniveski is a veelage in Märjamaa Pairish, Rapla Coonty in wastren Estonie.
Thrash metal
Thrash metal is a kynd o hivy metal muisic that stairtit as an affshuit o hivy metal in the late 1970s an early 1980s. The term Speed metal wis uised for this genre in the aichties, but for ordinar that nou is uised whan talkin anent Pouer metal that pits a wheen emphasis on fast playin - baunds sic as DragonForce bein guid exemplars.
History
Thrash metal stairtit slaw, wi a stauchered development as first the guitar style, then the drummin, then vocals emerged an wis jyned thegither tae mak Thrash metal. Things really stairtit tae get muivin in the mid-aichties. Baunds sic as Metallica, Slayer, Anthrax an Megadeth led the chairge as the first o the sae cried "Extreme Metal" (Thrash, Deid an Black) genres teuk aff.
Bi the early nineties, housome'er, the Thrashers haed been ootpaced bi the ither developin forms o metal. Pouer metal baunds wis playin faster an mair technical muisic, takkin the "Speed metal" tag for thaimsels, while Deid an Black metal wis mair extreme baith muisically an ideologically, an sae chored the thunner o the Thrashers' pouer tae shock. Nae langer the fastest, hiviest, scariest or maist bruital strynd o metal, Thrash tint muckle o its appeal, as young fowk turned tae the mair extreme expressions o whit Thrash haed ance cried its ain territory.
Still, haen gien birth tae (in chronological reddin) Deid metal, Black metal an Metalcore, Thrash still haes a wheen o influence on the metal scence the day. An tho new Thrash baunds arna as nummersome as they ance wis (wi baunds sic as Trivium bein airgieable exceptions) the auld gaird sic as Metallica, Slayer, Megadeth an Testament still tours an pits oot new material quite aften.
Honshu
Honshu (Japanese: 本州) is the lairgest island o the Japanese Archipelago. It is sooth o Hokkaido, thorter the Tsugaru Strait, nooth o Shikoku thorter the Inland Sea, an noorth-east o Kyushu thorter the Kanmon Strait.
It haed 103 million inwallers in 2005. The ceeties o Tokyo, Kyoto, Osaka, Nagoya, Kobe, an Hiroshima is on the island.
Claire McLintock
Claire McLintock (1965 – 23t Desemmer 2022) wis a Scots-born New Zealand haematologist an obstetric physìcian. She wis a expert in medical tifts an towthers anent bluidin an bluid clottin, an medical kinches adee wi embiggenment.
Sinop, Turkey
Sinop (Σινώπη, Sinópi) is a ceety wi a population of 36,734 on İnce Burun (İnceburun, Cape Ince), bi its Cape Sinop (Sinop Burnu, Boztepe Cape, Boztepe Burnu) which is situatit on the maist northren edge o the Turkis side o Black Sea coast, in the auncient region o Paphlagonie, in modren-day northren Turkey, historically kent as Sinope. It is the caipital o Sinop Province.
Twin touns — sister ceeties
Sinop is twinned wi the follaein:
Sean Connery
Sir Sean Connery (25 August 1930-31 October 2020) wis a Scots actor. He wis weel-kent as bein the furst body tae play fictional British secret agent James Bond, kythin in seivin films atween 1962 an 1983.
In 1988, Connery won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in The Untouchables. His film career awso includes sic films as Marnie, The Name of the Rose, The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, The Hunt for Red October, Highlander, Murder on the Orient Express, Dragonheart, The Avengers movie remake and The Rock. He wis knichtit in Julie 2000. Connery haes been polled as "The Greatest Living Scot" an "Scotland's Greatest Living National Treasure". In 1989, he wis proclaimed "Sexiest Man Alive" bi People magazine an in 1999, at age 69, he wis votit "Sexiest Man of the Century". He's wis a supporter ay' Rangers F.C
Teococuilco de Marcos Pérez
Teococuilco de Marcos Pérez is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. The municipality covers an aurie o km². It is pairt o the Ixtlán Destrict in the Sierra Norte region.
As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o.
Hokkaido
Hokkaido (Japanese: 北海道, romanizit Hokkaidō) is the noorthrenmaist island o the Japanese Airchipelago. Japan's lairgest island, Honshu, is sooth o Hokkaido thorter the Tsugaru Strait, but the unnerwatter Seikan Tunnel jynes the twa islands. It's caipital an lairgest ceety is Sapporo. Ainerly aboot 5.6 million indwallers bide yon, even wi the 103 million o Honshu.
Kiryat Tiv'on
Kiryat Tiv'on (, an aw Qiryat Tiv'on) is a toun in the Haifa Destrict o Israel, in the hills atween the Zvulun an Jezreel valleys. Kiryat Tiv'on is situated 15 km sootheast o Haifa, on the main road tae Nazareth. On the ootskirts o Tiv'on is a Bedouin tounship cried Basmat Tab'un. Kiryat Tivon haes a population o 16,000.
Vera Farmiga
Her ither film appearances an roles include the 2003 comedy Dummy, the 2004 drama Down to the Bone, the 2006 crime thriller The Departed, the 2007 horror Joshua, and the 2008 drama The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas. Farmiga gained creetical acclaim follaein her wirk in the 2009 comedy-drama Up in the Air, for which she wis nominatit for an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, a Golden Globe Award, an a Screen Actors Guild Award. She starred as Kate Coleman in Orphan in 2009 an appeared in the 2011 thriller/action movie Source Code, as Capt. Colleen Goodwin.
Kiryat Tiv'on
History
Tiv'on wis biggit on laund awned bi a Breetish Jewish couple who bocht the laund in early 1945. It wis later developit bi the Jewish National Fund based on an urban plan drawn up bi Alexander Klein, a Roushie Jewish airchitect who wis commissioned bi the Jewish National Fund.
The seembol o Kiryat Tiv'on is the cyclamen, a flouer that grows atween the rocks, reflectin the toun's appreciation o natur an its efforts tae preserve the landscape an safeguard the environment.
Landmarks
The toun is best kent for the naitional pairk, Beit She'arim, which borders it on the soothwast. Beit Shearim wis an important Jewish spiritual centre an necropolis durin the Roman period, an wis ance the seat o the Sanhedrin.
Education
Institutions o heicher learnin in Kiryat Tivon include Oranim Academic College an Galilee College. The Ramat Hadassah youth veelage is locatit on the ootskirts o Kiryat Tivon.
Galilee College, establisht in 1987, haes internaitional students frae 140 kintras, maistly in the developin warld. It affers management an trainin courses for Palestinian offeecials an institutions an aw. Some 1,200 pairticipants frae mair nor 90 Palestinian govrenmental an nan-govrenmental offices hae attendit programs at the college an aw.
Asbestos
Asbestos is a set o sax silicate minerals that occurs naitural-like. The things thay aa hae in common is thair eponymous asbestiform habit: lang (aboot 1:20 aspect ratio), thin fibrous creestals, wi ilka viesible feebre makkit o millions o microscopic "fibrils" that can be released bi abrasion an ither processes. Thay are for ordinar kent bi thair colours, the likes o blue asbestos, broun asbestos, white asbestos, an green asbestos.
Pentatoma rufipes
Pentatoma rufipes is a speshies o shield bug in the faimily Pentatomidae, commonly foond in maist o Europe. It inhabits forests, widlands, orchards, an gairdens.
Edgar Degas
Edgar Degas (born Hilaire-Germain-Edgar De Gas; 19 Julie 1834 – 27 September 1917) wus a French airtist famous for his pentins, sculptures, prents, an drawins. He is especially identifee'd wi the subject o dance; mair nor hauf o his warks depict dancers. Regairdit as ane o the foonders o Impressionism, he rejectit the term, preferrin tae be cried a realist. He wis a superb drauchtsman, an pairteecularly masterly in depictin muivement, as can be seen in his rendeetion o dancers, racecoorse subjects an female nudes. His portraits are notable for thair psychological complexity an for their portrayal o human isolation.
At the beginnin o his career, Degas wantit tae be a history penter, a cryin for that he wis weel prepared bi his rigorous academic trainin an close study o clessical airt. In his early thirties, he chynged coorse, an bi bringin the tradeetional methods o a history penter tae bear on contemporary subject maiter, he becam a clessical penter o modren life.
Fuenlabrada
Fuenlabrada is a ceety an municipality locatit in the Madrid metropolitan aurie in the autonomous commonty o Madrid in central Spain. It is locatit tae the soothwast o the commonty, 22,5 km frae the caipital, Madrid, an haed a population o 197,836 in 2009. Is the fowert biggest ceety o Madrid efter the caipital, Móstoles an Alcalá de Henares.
History
The name o Fuenlabrada comes probably frae the name o Fuente Labrada (something like "cut foontain" or "dug foontain") acause o a foontain which wis biggit in a current destrict o the ceety cried Loranca, which was the central point frae which Fuenlabrada began tae expand aroond the 12t hunderyear. The expansion wis producit an aw acause o the migrations o several young fowk in the 1980s. The municipality haed 18.442 inhabitants in 1975.
Azerbaijani unthirldom referendum, 1991
An unthirldom referendum wis held in Azerbaijan on 29 December 1991, three days efter the dissolution o the Soviet Union. The result wis 99.8% in favour, with turnout reported tae be 95.3%.
Fuenlabrada
Transport
Fuenlabrada haes guid connections wi Madrid, Móstoles, Getafe, Alcorcón an Leganés wi the line 12 o the Madrid Metro (cried metrosur in the sooth aurie) and the ceety haes 5 lairge tube stations:
As for the railway seestem, Fuenlabrada is connectit wi Madrid thanks tae the line C-5 the Cercanías Madrid an haes 2 stations:
Pyatigorsk
Pyatigorsk (Пятиго́рск) is a ceety in Stavropol Krai locatit on the Podkumok River, aboot 20 km frae Mineralnye Vody. Syne 19 Januar 2010, it haes been the admeenistrative centre o the North Caucasian Federal Destrict o Roushie. Population:
Internaitional relations
Pyatigorsk is twinned wi:
Shikoku
Shikoku (Japanese: 四国) is the fowert lairgest island o the Japanese Archipelago. It haes 4,141,955 indwallers. Matsuyama is the heidmaist ceety. The heid river is the Yoshino River. Shikoku, unlike the three mickle Japanese islands aside it, disna hae volcanaes.
Teodora Bojović
Teodora Bojović (Теодора Бојовић), born in Novi Sad, SR Serbie (SFR Yugoslavie), currently livin in Belgrade, is a Serbie sangster an sangwriter. She uised tae be a TV show host afore stairtin her singin career, but the day maistly focuses on her job as a muisic professor in Belgrade. She pairticipatit in Evropesma twa times, ance in 2004 wi Nightshift an again in 2005 wi her awn baund 'Teodora'. She is marriet an haes twa childer.
Johann Adolf II, Prince o Schwarzenberg
Johann Adolf II, Prince o Schwarzenberg (Mey 22 1799 - September 15 1888) wis an Austrick diplomat an member o the Hoose o Schwarzenberg. He wis a son o Joseph II, Prince o Schwarzenberg.
Mairiage
In 1830 he mairit Princess Eleonore o Liechtenstein (1812–1873), a dochter o Lieutenant Field Marshal Prince Moritz o Liechtenstein. Thay haed issue.
Train
A train is a connectit bunch o vehicles made tae be hurlin on train racks for tae tranport passengers or frauchts. Muivin pauer is gien bi a motorcaur or twa, or ilka caur micht be independent.
Cucurbita
Cucurbita is a genus in the gourd faimily Cucurbitaceae first cultivatit in the Andes an Mesoamerica an nou uised in mony pairts o the warld. It includes species grown for thair fruit an edible seeds (the squashes, pumpkins an marrows, an the chilacayote), as well as some species grown anly as gourds. Thir gourds (an ither squashes) come in mony colours, includin blue, orange, yellae, reid, an green. Thay hae bicollateral vascular bundles. Mony North an Central American species are visitit bi specialist pollinators in the apid group Eucerini, especially the genera Peponapis an Xenoglossa, an thir bees can be very important for fruit set.
Cucurbita species are uised as fuid plants bi the larvae o some Lepidoptera species, includin cabbitch mochs, Hypercompe indecisa, an turnip mochs. Cucurbitin is foond in Cucurbita seeds.
Several species o Cucurbita are native tae North Americae, includin Cucurbita foetidissima (buffalo gourd), Cucurbita digitata (calabazilla), an Cucurbita palmata (coyote melon). Thir plants produce gourds an furm lairge, fleshy, tuber-lik ruits. Some species, houiver, are native tae Sooth Americae, includin Cucurbita pepo.
Species
Leetit alphabetically.
Kazimir Malevich
Kazimir Severinovich Malevich (Februar 23, 1879 – Mey 15, 1935) wis a Pols-Roushie penter an airt theoretician.
Godwin's Law
Godwin's law (kent forby as Godwin's Rule o Nazi Analogies or Godwin's Law o Nazi Analogies ) is  a threap bi Mike Godwin in 1990 that haes acome an Internet adage. It states: "As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approaches 1." In ither wirds, Godwin said that, gien eneuch time, in ony online collogue—maugre the topic or scowth—somebody will aye mak comparison tae Hitler or the Nazis.
Kangwon Province (North Korea)
Kangwŏn (Kangwŏn-do) is a province o North Korea, wi its caipital at Wŏnsan. Afore the diveesion o Korea in 1945, Kangwŏn an its Sooth Korean neighbour Gangwon Province (an aw spelled Kangwon-do) formed a single province that excludit Wonsan.
Geography
The province is bordered bi Hamgyongnam-do tae the north, Pyongannam-do an Hwanghaebuk-do tae the wast, an Kaesŏng tae the sooth.
Kangwŏn an Gangwon Provinces are thegither referred tae as the Gwandong region. The region wast o the Taebaek Muntains is cried Yŏngsŏ, while the region east o the muntains is cried Yŏngdong.
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series o Major League Baseball (MLB) in North Americae, contestit syne 1903 atween the American League (AL) champion team an the National League (NL) champion team.
Ptah
In Egyptian meethology, Ptah (ptḥ, probably vocalized as Pitaḥ in ancient Egyptian) is the demiurge o Memphis, god o craftsmen an airchitects. In the triad o Memphis, he is the spoose o Sekhmet an the faither o Nefertum. He wis regardit as the faither o the sage Imhotep an aw. The Greeks knew him as the god Hephaestus, an in this furm Manetho made him the first king o Egyp.
Cucurbitales
The Cucurbitales are an order o flouerin plants, includit in the rosid group o dicotyledons. This order maistly belangs tae tropical areas, wi leemitit presence in subtropic an temperate regions. The order includes shrubs an trees, thegither wi mony yerbs an climbers. Ane o major characteristics o the Cucurbitales is the presence o unisexual flouers, maistly pentacyclic, wi thick pyntit petals (whaniver present). The pollination is fir uisual performt bi insects, but wind pollination is present as weel (in Coriariaceae an Datiscaceae).
The order consists o aboot 2600 species in aicht faimilies. The lairgest faimilies are Begoniaceae (begonia faimily) wi 1400 species an Cucurbitaceae (gourd faimily) wi 825 species. The lairge faimilies o Cucurbitales include several economically important plants. Specifically, the Cucurbitaceae (gourd faimily) are responsible for some fuid species, siclik squash, pumpkin (baith frae Cucurbita), melons includin wattermelon (Citrullus vulgaris), an cucumber (Cucumis). The Begoniaceae are kent for thair horticultural species, o whilk thare are ower 130.
Santa María Depairtment, Córdoba
Santa María Depairtment is a depairtment o Córdoba Province in Argentinae.
The provincial subdiveesion haes a population o aboot 86,083 inhabitants in a aurie o 3,427 km², an its caipital ceety is Alta Gracia, which is locatit aroond 747 km frae Capital Federal.
Jeongeup
Jeongeup (Jeongeup-si) is a ceety in the province o Jeollabuk-do, Republic o Korea. The ceety limits include Naejang-san Naitional Pairk, a popular destination pairticularly in hairst due tae its foliage. Jeongeup is on the Honam Expressway an Honam Line, wi the Seohaean Expressway an aw athin easy reak, providin links tae Seoul an Mokpo.
Demographics
Jeongeup's population is in decline, wi an average o 56 fowk flittin tae the ceety ivery day but 91 leavin, wi the birth an daith rates bein equal. The divorce rate currently rins at 50%.
Geography
The main hills in Jeongeup is Naejang-san Naitional Pairk an Ibamsan, though there are an aa several smawer hills in the ceety. It is the east o the ceety which is mair muntainous, the wast being a plain aroond the Dongjin River. There are several streams in Jeongeup, maist notably the Jeongeupcheon, a tributary o the Dongjin. This is unnergaun a makower bi the ceety cooncil, scheduled for completion in December 2009.
Tradition
Jeongeup, like mony ceeties in Korea, haed a hyanggyo, or Confucian schuil, whaur fowk wis trained in Confucian ways. This biggin is a tourist attraction thir days, but is lockit.
Festivals
A maple festival aroond Naejang-san is held annually. The maple leafs here is widely regarded as some o the maist beautifu in the kintra. The festival wis abolished in 2002 but wis revived in 2007. This festival includes several events regardin the chrysanthemum lue.
Additionally, a century back, Jeongeup wis the steid o a revolution bi the releegious muivement o Cheondoism. A fair feck o peasants jyned the muivement against the Japanese invaders. For this, Jeongeup hauds an annual commemmorative ceremony.
Thoth
Thoth ( or ; frae Greek Θώθ thṓth, frae Egyptian , aiblins pronoonced *// or *//, dependin on the phonological interpretation o Egyptian's emphatic consonants) wis considered ane o the maist important deities o the Egyptian pantheon. In airt, he wis eften depictit as a man wi the heid o an ibis or a baboon, ainimals saucrit tae him. His feminine coonterpairt wis Seshat, an his wife wis Ma'at.
Metsaääre, Märjamaa Pairish
Metsaääre is a veelage in Märjamaa Pairish, Rapla Coonty in wastren Estonie.
Wilhelm Röntgen
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (27 Mairch 1845 – 10 Februar 1923) wis a German pheesicist, who, on 8 November 1895, producit an detectit electromagnetic radiation in a wavelenth range the day that wis kent as X-rays or Röntgen rays, a achievement that earned him the first Nobel Prize in Pheesics in 1901. In honour o his accomplishments, in 2004 the Internaitional Union o Pur and Applee'd Chemistry (IUPAC) namit element 111, roentgenium, a radioactive element wi multiple unstable isotopes, efter him.
Ali Ahmed Aslam
Ali Ahmed Aslam (1t Apryl 1945 – 19t Desemmer 2022) wis a Pakistani–Scots chef wha is creditit wi inventin the dish chicken tikka masala.
Takeshi Kitano
Takeshi Kitano (北野 武) is a Japanese comedian, telly personality, director, actor, author, an screenwriter. While he is kent primarily as a comedian an TV host in his native Japan, abroad he is kent awmaist entirely for his filmwirk. Wi the exception o his wirks as a film director, he is kent awmaist exclusively bi the stage name Beat Takeshi (ビートたけし).
Scots law
Scots Law is a legal seestem foondit on Roman law, that brings thegither featurs o baith ceevil law an common law. The terms o union atween Scotland an Ingland specifeed the retention o separate seestems.
Aforetimes there wis sindrie regional law seestems in Scotland, ane bein Udal Law (cryed allodail or odal law forbye) in Shetland an Orkney. This wis a direct descendant o Auld Norse Law, but wis duin awa wi in 1611. Mauger this, Scots coorts haes acknowledged the owerins o udal law in some property cases as recently as the 1990s. There's a muvement tae bring back udal law tae the islands as pairt o a devolution o pouer frae Edinburgh tae Shetland an Orkney.
Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle
Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle, sometimes spelled de l'Isle (10 Mey 1760 – 26 Juin 1836), wis a French componer an airmy officer o the French Revolutionary Wars.
Mywaddy
Economy
The border-crossin is a major route for the export o Burma's gems, mony o which hae their provenance chynged ance athort the border.
Macrothylacia rubi
Macrothylacia rubi is a lepidopteran belanging tae the faimily Lasiocampidae.
Urinary bladder
The urinary bladder is the organ that collects urine excretit bi the kidneys afore disposal bi urination.
Niğde Province
Niğde Province (Niğde ili) is a sma rural province in the soothren pairt o Central Anatolie, Turkey. Population is 337.931 (2010 est) o which 100.418 live in the ceety o Niğde. The population wis 348,081 in 2000 an 305.861 in 1990. It covers an aurie o 7,312 km². Neebourin provinces are Kayseri, Adana, Mersin, Konya, Aksaray an Nevşehir.
Surroondit bi muntains an at a fairly heich altitude the aurie haes a dry an chilly climate an is exposed tae snaws brocht bi cauld north winds in winter. Average rainfaw 0.9 mm, 78.5 mm in Aprile, practically zero in Julie an August. Therefore the hillsides are mair or less bare o vegetation, wi some forest at the heicher altitudes.
Destricts
Niğde province is dividit intae 6 destricts (caipital destrict in bauld):
Some o the towns athin thir destricts are Bademdere, Bahçeli, Çiftehan, Darboğaz, Fertek an Kemerhisar.
Etymology
Kent in antiquity as Nakita or Nahita the namit haes mutatit throu Nekidâ, Nekide an Nikde tae the day's Niğde.
History
The aurie haes been settled syne the Neolithic period o 8000-5500 BC, as pruivit excavations o burial munds höyük in the destrict o Bor, an tin mines on the destrict o Çamardı-Keste. The aurie wis later settled bi the Hittites, who livit here for a thoosan years up till 800BC. The name Nig˘de first occurs in written soorces in the form na-hi-ti-ia in a Luwian inscription o king Saruanis frae Andaval as wis pointit oot bi Gelb (Hittite Hieroglyphs II [1935] pp. 17–18). Then came Assiries an Phrygies, Greeks, Persies, Alexander the Great, Romans, who biggit the ceety o Tyana wi its palaces an watterwirks.
Roman rule persisted frae the Eastren caipital o Byzantium till the aurie wis occupee'd bi the Seljuk Turks frae 1166 onwards. Bi the early 13t century Niğde wis ane o the lairgest ceeties in Anatolie an a nummer o impressive mosques an tombs date frae this period. The aurie wis brocht athin the Ottoman Empire in 1471 an sicweys passed intae the territory o the Turkis Republic in the 1920s.
Niğde the day
Niğde benefits frae its rich agricultur, its aiples are pairticlularly famous, an its location atween the walthy regions o Konya an Adana on the Mediterranean coast. An aw acause the province is near the tourist attractions o Cappadoccie it is close tae the airports o Kayseri an Nevşehir.
As well as aiples important crops include potatoes, cabbages, grain an succar beet. Niğde is Turkey's biggest potato growin region an haes the maist aiple trees (awtho newer plantins in ither provinces are achievin greater production).
Meat an dairy are important activities alang wi beekeepin an mair recently trout ferms an aw.
Niğde haes a rich tradeetion o fowk cultur includin sang an dance an the famous proverb (the Turkis equivalent o "the early bird catches the worm") - "Bor's eastren mercat is ower, ride your donkey tae Niğde". Anither Niğde tradeetion is tae plum someane (Erikletmek) meanin if you hae visitors sit them in the gairden an fill them up wi plums (or ither fruit) sae you daena hae tae gie them dinner.
Places o interest
The Aladağlar an Bolkar muntain ranges in the Taurus muntains are popular for winter sports, climbin an trekkin throu the heich meadaes an muntain veelages. The muntains are pairticularly attractive when the hills are covered in spring flouers.
Niğde is pairt o Cappadoccie an daes attract some tourists tae its historical steids, awtho nothin lik as mony as the centre o the aurie in Nevşehir. Steids o historical importance in Niğde include a lairge nummer o kirks, mosques an unnergrund ceeties (safe-havens cut deep doun intae the saft volcanic rock). Anither important steid is the auncient ceety o Tyana an a nummer o Roman watterwas in the destrict o Bor.
Niğde haes a nummer o mineral het-springs an ither attractions, sae wi a little investment in hotels an ither infrastructur the province coud attract mair tourists than at present.
Ricky Martin (1999 album)
Ricky Martin is the fift album bi the Puerto Rican sangster Ricky Martin released on Columbia Records on 11 Mey 1999. The album haes sauld 22 million copies, warldwide.
This album is Martin's third which mercatit in the Unitit States and is his first album in Inglis. Ricky Martin includes sangster’s first US nummer ane hit "Livin' la Vida Loca."
Sangam-dong
Sangam-dong is a legal dong, neebourheid o the Mapo-gu detrict in Seoul, Sooth Korea.
Ricky Martin (1999 album)
Chairt performance
Ricky Martin haes sauld 22 million copies warldwide, becomin Martin's best sellin album.
It peakit at nummer ane in the Unitit States, Canadae, Australie, New Zealand, Spain, Finland an Norawa, an reached top ten elsewhaur, includin nummer twa in the Unitit Kinrick.
Whan Ricky Martin hit the record stores in the Unitit States, it sauld 661,000 copies in its first week in the Unitit States an debuted thare at nummer ane. The next week it sauld 458,000 copies. Efter sellin 6,958,000 copies, the album wis certifee'd 7× Platinum in the Unitit States. An aw, efter sellin ane million copies in Canadae an in Japan, it wis certifee'd wi Diamond an Million awairds, respectively. In Europe, Ricky Martin receivit 2× Platinum IFPI awaird for sellin thare twa million copies.
The album includes Martin's biggest warldwide hit, "Livin' la Vida Loca", which reached nummer ane on the Billboard Hot 100, an toppit the chairts in Canadae, Unitit Kinrick, Ireland an New Zealand an aw. Seicont single, "She's All I Ever Had" peakit at nummer twa in the Unitit States. On the Hot Latin Songs, "Livin' la Vida Loca" toppit the chairt for nine weeks, an "Bella" (Spainyie-leid version o "She's All I Ever Had") reached the top for three weeks. Warldwide it wis the fowert best sellin album wi 13.1 million copies sauld in 1999, its debut that week warldwide wis o nearly 1.7 million copies sauld, the third biggest ahint Backstreet Boys' 'Millennium' wi 2.2 million an Japanese Hikaru Utada's 'First Love' wi 2.1 million copies sauld in its first week
Awairds
Ricky Martin wis nominatit for the Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 42nt Grammy Awards. It wan the American Music Award for Favorite Latin Artist an wis nominatit for the Favorite Pop/Rock Male Artist. It wis nominatit for the Juno Award for International Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2000 an aw.
Track leetin
In North Americae, the album included twa previous hits an aw: "María" an "La Copa de la Vida". In Europe an Japan, "I'm on My Way" an "La Diosa del Carnaval" wur addit instead.
Princess Eleonore o Oettingen-Spielberg
Princess Eleonore o Oettingen-Spielberg an aw cried Eleonore o  Liechtenstein (7 Julie 1745 - 26 November 1812) wis a German noblewoman an a Princess o Oettingen-Spielberg bi birth. She wis a dochter o Her parents were Johann Aloys I, Prince o Oettingen-Spielberg an Therese Maria Anna o Holstein-Wiesenburg (1713–1745). Her birth cost her mither her life. She wis a friend o Joseph II, Haly Roman Emperor wha wanted her tae be his mistress. She wis an aw made a maid-o-honour tae the Empress Maria Theresa.
Mairiage
On 30 Mairch 1761, in Vienna, she mairit Prince Karl Borromäus o Liechtenstein
Acre (disambiguation)
An acre is a unit o measurement uised for areas o land.
Acre mey refer tae an aw:
Alcalá de Henares
Alcalá de Henares, meanin Citadel on the river Henares, is a Spaingie ceety whose historical centre is ane o UNESCO's Warld Heritage Steids. The ceety staunds oot for its rich airchaeology an wis ane o the first bishoprics foondit in Spain. Locatit in the Autonomous Commonty o Madrid, 35 km northeast o the ceety o Madrid, at an altitude of 588 m abuin sea level, it has a population o aroond 200,000. Locally, the ceety is generally kent simply as "Alcalá", but "de Henares" is appendit when needit tae differentiate it frae a dozen Spaingie ceeties sharin the name Alcalá (frae the Arabic wird al-qal'a القلعة for fortification or citadel). The Laitin name, Complutum, is sometimes uised. The ceety is the caipital o its namesake region, Comarca de Alcalá.
Twin touns – Sister ceeties
Alcalá de Henares, as the birthplace o Catherine o Aragon, is twinned wi the Inglis ceety o Peterborough in Ingland, her feenal restin-place. Alcalá de Henares is also twinned wi:
Waldir Peres
Waldir Peres, real name Waldir Peres de Arruda, (born 2 Januar 1951 in Garça, Brazil; died 23 Julie 2017), wis a Brazilian fitbawer. He wis a goalkeeper, in pairticular wi São Paulo FC and the Brazilian naitional team. His son Diogo Pires is a fitbaw player an aw.
In 2006, he wis Vitória-ES U-18 team manager durin Copa São Paulo de Juniores.
Naitional team
He wis cappit 30 times for Brazil, atween October 1975 an Julie 1982; he wis a member o the Brazilian naitional team durin the Warld Cup 1974, 1978 an 1982. He played five games at the 1982 Warld Cup 1982.
Hazem Al Beblawi
Hazem Abdel Aziz Al Beblawi (حازم عبد العزيز الببلاوي; born 17 October 1936) is an Egyptian economist an politeecian who haes been interim Prime Meenister o Egyp syne 2013. Previously he served as deputy prime meenister an meenister o finance in 2011. Efter the Julie 2013 ouster o Preses Mohammed Morsi an his govrenment, Beblawi wis named interim prime meenister.
Kolubara Destrict
The Kolubara Destrict (Колубарски округ / Kolubarski okrug) occupies the central pairt o wastren Serbie. It haes a population o 174,228. The admeenistrative centre o the Kolubara Destrict is Valjevo, on the banks o the Kolubara River.
Municipalities
The destrict encompasses the municipalities o:
Cultur
This region is distinguisht for its cultural-historic monuments: the Muselim's Palace, a teepical example o the Turkis airchitectur biggit in the thirteent century, the Touer o the Nenadovic Faimily, biggit in 1813 bi Duke Janko, the kirk o Valjevo oreeginatin frae 1838 which is a rare example o monumental classicistic style biggin in Serbie.
Tourism
The major tourism resorts in the destrict are: the Divčibare an the Vrujci Spa.
See an aw
Note: ''Aw offeecial material made bi Govrenment o Serbie is public bi law. Information wis taken frae http://www.srbija.gov.rs/.''
Lucerne
Lucerne (Luzern, ; Lucerne, ; Lucerna, ; Lucerna; Lucerne German: Lozärn) is a ceety in north-central Swisserland, in the German-speakin portion o that kintra. Lucerne is the caipital o the Canton o Lucerne an the caipital o the destrict wi the same name. Wi a population o aboot 76,200 fowk, Lucerne is the maist populous ceety in Central Swisserland, an a nexus o transportation, telecommunications, an govrenment o this region. The ceety's metropolitan aurie consists o 17 ceeties an touns locatit in three different cantons wi an oweraw population o aboot 250,000 fowk.
Fraunce
Fraunce (France, ), offeecially the French Republic (République française, ), is a kintra wi territory in wastren Europe an several owerseas regions an territories. The European, or metropolitan, aurie o Fraunce stends frae the Mediterranean Sea tae the Inglis Channel an the North Sea, an frae the Rhine tae the Atlantic Ocean. Owerseas Fraunce include French Guiana on the Sooth American continent an siveral island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific an Indie oceans. Fraunce spans 643801 km2 an haed a tot population o awmaist 67 million fowk as o Januar 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic wi the caipital in Paris, the kintra's lairgest ceety an main cultural an commercial centre. Ither major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse an Bordeaux.
Lucerne
Due tae its location on the shore o Lake Lucerne (der Vierwaldstättersee), athin sicht o Munt Pilatus an Rigi in the Swiss Alps, Lucerne haes lang been a destination for tourists. Ane o the ceety's famous laundmerks is the Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrücke), a widden brig first erectit in the 14t century. Lucerne haes been votit as the fift maist-popular tourism destination in the warld in 2010 bi Tripadvisor, an it haes private hottles an schools maistly shores o Lake Lucerne.
Fraunce
In the Airn Age, the Gauls, a Celtic fowk, dwallt i whit is nou metropolitan Fraunce. The aurie wis annexed in 51 BC bi Roum, whilk held Gaul till 486, whan the Germanic Franks conquered the region an formed the Kinrick o Fraunce. Fraunce emerged as a major European pouer in the Late Middle Ages, wi its veectory in the Hunder Years' War (1337 tae 1453) strenthenin state-biggin an poleetical centralisation. Durin the Renaissance, French cultur flourished and a global colonial empire wis established, which bi the 20t century wad be the seicont lairgest in the warld. The 16t century wis dominatit bi releegious ceevil wars atween Catholics an Protestants (Huguenots). Fraunce acame Europe's dominant cultural, poleetical, an militar power unner Louis XIV. In the late 18t century, the French Revolution owerthrew the absolute monarchy, established ane o modren history's earliest republics, an saw the draftin o the Declaration o the Richts o Man an o the Ceetizen, which expresses the naition's ideals tae this day.
In the 19t century Napoleon teuk pouer an established the First French Empire, whase subsequent Napoleonic Wars shaped the coorse o continental Europe. Follaein the collapse o the Empire, Fraunce endured a tumultuous succession o govrenments culminatin wi the establishment o the French Third Republic in 1870. Fraunce wis a major pairteecipant in the First Warld War, frae whilk it emerged victorious, an wis ane o the Allied Pouers in the Seicont Warld War, but cam unner occupation bi the Axis Pouers in 1940. Follaein leeberation in 1944, a Fowert Republic wis established an later dissolved in the coorse o the Algerian War. The Fift Republic, led bi Charles de Gaulle, wis formed in 1958 an remeens tae this day. Algerie an nearly aw the ither colonies acame independent in the 1960s wi minimal controversy an teepically reteened close economic an militar connections wi Fraunce.
Lucerne
Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Lucerne is twinned wi the follaein ceeties an touns:
Fraunce
Fraunce haes lang been a global centre o airt, science, an filosofie. It hosts Europe's fowerth-lairgest nummer o cultural UNESCO Warld Heritage Steids an receives aroond 83 million foreign tourists annually, the maist o ony kintra in the warld. Fraunce is a developit kintra wi the warld's saxt-lairgest economy bi nominal GDP an nint-lairgest bi purchasin pouer parity. In terms o aggregate hoosehauld wealth, it ranks fowert in the warld. Fraunce performs weel in internaitional rankins o eddication, heal care, life expectancy, an human development. Fraunce remeens a great pouer in the warld, bein ane o the five permanent members o the Unitit Naitions Security Cooncil wi the pouer tae veto an an offeecial nuclear-wappen state. It's a leadin member state o the European Union an the Eurozone. It is a member o the Group o 7, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation an Development (OECD), the Warld Tred Organisation (WTO), an La Francophonie an aa.
Etymology
Oreeginally applee'd tae the hail Frankish Empire, the name "Fraunce" comes frae the Laitin Francia, or "kintra o the Franks". Modren Fraunce is still named the day Francia in Italian an Spaingie, Frankreich in German an Frankrijk in Dutch, aw o whilk hae the same historical meanin.
Thare is various theories as tae the origin o the name Frank. Follaein the precedents o Edward Gibbon an Jacob Grimm, the name o the Franks haes been airtit wi the wird frank (free) in Inglis. It haes been suggestit that the meanin o "free" wis adoptit acause, efter the conquest o Gaul, anerly Franks war free o taxation. Anither theory is that it is derived frae the Proto-Germanic wird frankon, whilk translates as javelin or lance as the thrawin axe o the Franks wis kent as a francisca. Housomeiver, it haes been determined that thir wappens war named acause o thair uise bi the Franks, nae the ither wey aroond.
Antiquity
In 600 BC, Ionie Greeks, oreeginatin frae Phocaea, foondit the colony o Massalia (present-day Marseille), on the shores o the Mediterranean Sea. This maks it Fraunce's auldest ceety. At the same time, some Gallic Celtic tribes penetratit pairts o the current territory o Fraunce, an this occupation spread tae the rest o Fraunce atween the 5t an 3rd century BC. The concept o Gaul emerged at that time; it corresponds tae the territories o Celtic settlement rangin atween the Rhine, the Atlantic Ocean, the Pyrenees an the Mediterranean.
Aroond 125 BC, the sooth o Gaul wis conquered bi the Romans, wha cried this region Provincia Nostra ("Oor Province"), whilk ower time evolved intae the name Provence in French. Julius Caesar conquered the remainder o Gaul an owercame a revolt carried oot bi the Gallic chieftain Vercingetorix in 52 BC. Gaul wis dividit bi Augustus intae Roman provinces. Mony ceeties war foondit during the Gallo-Roman period, includin Lugdunum (present-day Lyon), which is conseedert the caipital o the Gauls.
Middle Ages
At the end o the Antiquity period, auncient Gaul wis dividit intae several Germanic kinricks an a remeenin Gallo-Roman territory, kent as the Kinrick o Syagrius. Simultaneously, Celtic Britons, fleein the Anglo-Saxon settlement o Breetain, settled the wastren pairt o Armorica. As a result, the Armorican peninsula wis renamed Brittany, Celtic cultur wis revived an independent petty kinricks arose in this region. The pagan Franks, frae that the auncient name o "Francie" wis derived, oreeginally settlet the north pairt o Gaul, but unner Clovis I conquered maist o the ither kinricks in northren an central Gaul. The Franks embraced the Christian Gallo-Roman cultur an auncient Gaul wis hinderly renamed Francia ("Laund o the Franks"). The Germanic Franks adoptit Romanic leids, except in northren Gaul whaur Roman settlements war less dense an whaur Germanic leids emerged. Clovis made Paris his caipital an estaiblished the Merovingian dynasty, but his kinrick wadnae survive his daith. The Franks treatit laund purely as a private possession an dividit it amang thair heirs, sae fower kinricks emerged frae Clovis's: Paris, Orléans, Soissons, an Rheims. The lest Merovingian keengs lost pouer tae thair mayors o the palace (heid o hoosehauld). Ane mayor o the palace, Charles Martel, defeatit an Islamic invasion o Gaul at the Battle o Tours (732) an earned respect an pouer amang the Frankish kinricks. His son, Pepin the Short, seized the croun o Francie frae the waikened Merovingians an foondit the Carolingian dynasty. Pepin's son, Charlemagne, reunitit the Frankish kinricks an biggit a vast empire athort Wastren an Central Europe.
The Carolingian dynasty ruled Fraunce till 987, when Hugh Capet, Duke o Fraunce an Coont o Paris, wis crouned Keeng o the Franks. His stryndants—the Capetians, the Hoose o Valois, an the Hoose o Bourbon—progressively unified the kintra throu wars an dynastic inheritance intae the Kinrick o Fraunce, which wis fully declared in 1190 bi Philip II Augustus.
Lik the rest o Europe, Fraunce wis struck bi the Black Daith; hauf o the 17 million population o Fraunce dee'd.
Early modren period
The French Renaissance saw a spectacular cultural development an the first staundartisation o the French leid, whilk wad acome the offeecial leid o Fraunce an the leid o Europe's aristocracy. French explorers, sic as Jacques Cartier or Samuel de Champlain, claimed lands in the Americas for Fraunce, pavin the wey for the expansion o the First French colonial empire. The rise o Protestantism in Europe led Fraunce tae a ceevil war kent as the French Wars o Releegion, whaur, in the maist notorious incident, thoosands o Huguenots wis murthert in the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre o 1572. The Wars o Releegion war endit bi Henry IV's Edict o Nantes, which granted some freedom o releegion tae the Huguenots.
The monarchy reached its peak durin the 17t century an the reign o Louis XIV. Fraunce obteened mony owerseas possessions in Americae, Africae an Asie. Louis XIV. amang mony things, revoked the Edict o Nantes, forcin thoosands o Huguenots intae exile. Unner Louis XV, Louis XIV's grandson, Fraunce lost New Fraunce an maist o its Indie possessions efter its defeat in the Seiven Years' War, whilk endit in 1763. An unpopular king, Louis XV's waik rule, his ill-advised financial, poleetical an militar deceesions – as weel as the debauchery o his coort– discreditit the monarchy, whilk arguably paved the wey for the French Revolution 15 year efter his daith.
Late modren period
Facin financial truibles, Louis XVI summoned the Estates-General (gatherin the three Estates o the realm) in Mey 1789 tae propose solutions tae his govrenment. As it cam tae an impasse, the representatives o the Third Estate formed intae a Naitional Assembly, signallin the ootbreak o the French Revolution. Fearin that the king wad suppress the newly creatit Naitional Assembly, insurgents stormed the Bastille on 14 Julie 1789, a date which wad acome Fraunce's Naitional Day. The absolute monarchy wis subsequently replaced bi a constitutional monarchy. While Louis XVI, as a constitutional keeng, enjoyed popularity amang the population, his disastrous flicht tae Varennes seemed tae juistify rumours he haed tied his howps o poleetical salvation tae the prospects o foreign invasion. His credibility wis sae deeply unnermined that the aboleetion o the monarchy an establishment o a republic acame an increasin possibeelity.
Louis XVI wis convictit o traison an guillotined in 1793. Facin increasin pressur frae European monarchies, internal guerrilla wars an coonterrevolutions (sic as the War in the Vendée), the young Republic fell intae the Reign o Terror. Atween 1793 an 1794, atween 16,000 an 40,000 fowk war executit. In Wastren Fraunce, the ceevil war atween the Bleus ("Blues", supporters o the Revolution) an the Blancs ("Whites", supporters o the Monarchy) lestit frae 1793 tae 1796 an led tae the loss o atween 200,000 an 450,000 lifes. Baith foreign airmies an French coonter-revolutionaries wis crushed an the French Republic survived.
Efter a short-lived govrenmental scheme, Napoleon Bonaparte seized control o the Republic in 1799 acomin First Consul an later Emperor o the French Empire (1804–1814/1815). As a continuation o the wars sparked bi the European monarchies against the French Republic, chyngin sets o European Coaleetions declared wars on Napoleon's Empire. His airmies conquered maist o continental Europe wi swift victories sic as the battles o Jena-Auerstadt or Austerlitz. He redrew the European poleetical cairt, while members o the Bonaparte faimily war appyntit as monarchs in some o the newly established kinricks. Thir victories led tae the warldwide expansion o French revolutionary ideals an reforms, sic as the Metric seestem, the Napoleonic Code an the Declaration o the Richts o Man. Efter the catastrophic Roushie campaign, an the ensuin uprisin o European monarchies against his rule, Napoleon wis defeatit an the Bourbon monarchy restored. Aboot a million Frenchmen died during the Napoleonic Wars.
Contemporar history
Fraunce wis a member o the Triple Entente whan the First Warld War ootbrak. A smaw pairt o Northren Fraunce wis occupied, but Fraunce an its allies emerged victorious agin the Central Pouers at a tremendous human an material cost. Warld War I left 1.4 million French sodgers deid, 4% o its population.