cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
São Tomé
History
São Tomé wis foondit bi Portugal in 1485. The Portuguese came tae São Tomé in sairch o land tae grow succar. The island wis uninhabitit afore the arrival o the Portuguese sometime aroond 1470. São Tomé wis richt on the equator an wet enough tae grow succar in wild abundance. Its proximity tae the African Kinrick o Kongo providit an eventual soorce o sclave laborers tae wirk the succar plantations. São Tomé is centred on a saxteent century cathedral. Anither early biggin is Fort São Sebastião, biggit in 1575 an nou the São Tomé Naitional Museum. In 1599, the ceety as well as the islands wur taken bi the Dutch for twa days an again in 1641 for a year. It wis the caipital o the Portuguese colony o São Tomé an Príncipe an, syne São Tomé an Príncipe's unthirldom in 1975, caipital o the sovereign naition.
Geografie an location
São Tomé is locatit at 0.33611°N, 6.68139°W.
Nuevo Zoquiapam
Nuevo Zoquiapam is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. The municipality covers an aurie o 74 km². It is pairt o the Ixtlán Diestrict in the Sierra Norte de Oaxaca region.
As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o 1486.
São Tomé
Geografie an location
Important as a port, São Tomé is locatit on Ana Chaves Bay in the northeast o São Tomé Island, an Ilhéu das Cabras lies nearby affshore. São Tomé is locatit northeast o Trindade, sootheast o Guadalupe an northwest o Santana. It is linked tae thir touns bi various roadways, but especially bi the highway encircling the entire island o São Tomé. It is airtit tae Cape Verde bi a weekly ferry.
Santa María Ipalapa
Santa María Ipalapa is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. The municipality covers an aurie o km². It is pairt o Putla Destrict in the wast o the Sierra Sur Region.
Susana Villarán
Susana María del Carmen Villarán de la Puente is a centre-left politeecian in Peru, a umwhile presidential candidate, an in municipal elections in 2010 became the first wumman tae be electit Mayor o Lima.
São Tomé
Geografie an location
Featurs o the toun include the Presidential Palace, the Cathedral, an a cinema. The ceety is an aa home tae schuils, middle schuils, heich schuils, ane polytechnic, twa mercats, three radio stations, the public telly station TVSP, several clinics an hospitals, the kintra's main airport - São Tomé Internaitional Airport (wi direct regular scheduled flichts tae Angola, Gabon an Portugal as well as occasional domestic flichts tae Príncipe), an mony squares (praças). São Tomé an aa serves as the centre o the island's road an bus networks. The toun is weel kent for the Tchiloli play.
Santa María Ipalapa
As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o.
São Tomé
Transport
São Tomé is served bi São Tomé International Airport wi regular flichts tae Europe an ither African kintras.
Hammersmith
It is bordered bi Shepherds Bush tae the north, Kensington tae the east, Fulham tae the sooth an Chiswick tae the wast, an is linkit bi Hammersmith Bridge tae Barnes in the soothwast.
São Tomé
Climate
São Tomé featurs a tropical wet ad dry climate wi a relatively lengthy wet saison an a short dry saison. The wet saison runs frae October throu Mey while the dry saison covers the remainin fower month. São Tomé sees on average juist unner 1000 mm o precipitation per year. Temperaturs in the ceety are relatively constant, wi average heich temperaturs uisually aroond 30 °C an average law temperaturs aroond 22 °C.
Susana Villarán
Born in Lima on 16 August 1949, she is vice-preses o the Social Force Decentralisation Pairty (Partido Descentralista Fuerza Social, FS) an umwhile wirkit as a journalist an a seicontary uiteacher.
Hammersmith
It haes for some decades been the main centre o Lunnon's Pols minority.
Neebourin destricts
Acton, Barnes, Chiswick, Fulham, Shepherds Bush, Kensington, West Kensington
Gjinia mashkullore
Gjinia mashkullore (cànan) na roinn fhaclair-gràmar ann an raon de chànanan, a rèir a bheil ainmearan (cànan) agus cuid de ainmean (cànan) air an roinn ann am fireannaich, a’ gabhail diofar chruthan aig àm in-ghabhail agus feumach air co-luachadh sònraichte nuair a tha iad co-cheangailte ri faclan eile. . Bidh ainmearan fireann ann an Albàinis a’ crìochnachadh leis na crìochnachaidhean: i agus u. Tha an gnè neodrach mar aon de na trì gnèithean den chànan Albàinianach. Is e na gnèithean eile an gnè neo-neònach an gnè boireann.
Midnight's Children
Midnight's Children is a 1980 beuk bi Salman Rushdie that deals wi Indie's transeetion frae Breetish colonialism tae unthirldom an the pairteetion o Indie. It is considerit an example o postcolonial leeteratur an magical realism. The story is tauld bi its chief protagonist, Saleem Sinai, an is set in the context o actual historical events as wi historical feection.
Latina, Lazio
Latina is the caipital o the province o Latina in the Lazio region, in central Italy. , the ceety haes 115,895 indwallers an is sicweys the seicont-lairgest ceety o the region, efter the naitional caipital Roum. It wis foondit in 1932 unner the fascist admeenistration, as Littoria, when the aurie surroondin it, which haed been a swamp syne antiquity, wis drained.
History
Latina wis foondit bi Benito Mussolini on 30 Juin 1932 as Littoria, named for the fascio littorio. The ceety wis inauguratit on 18 Dizember o the same year. Littoria wis populatit wi settlers comin mainly frae Friuli an Veneto, who formit the sae-cried Venetian-Pontine commonty (the day survivin anerly in some peripherical boroughs). The edifices an the monuments, mainly in rationalist style, wur designed bi famous airchitects an airtists sic as Marcello Piacentini, Angiolo Mazzoni an Duilio Cambellotti.
Midnight's Children
Midnight's Children wan baith the Booker Prize an the James Tait Black Memorial Prize in 1981. It wis awardit the "Booker of Bookers" Prize an the baist aw-time prize winners in 1993 an 2008 tae celebrate the Booker Prize 25t an 40t anniversaries. It wis an aw eikit tae the leet o Great Books of the 20th Century, publisht bi Penguin Books.
Latina, Lazio
History
In 1934 it became a provincial caipital an, efter Warld War II, renamit Latina in 1946. Wi the arrival o ither fowk maistly frae Lazio itsel, the oreeginal Venetian-lik dialect wis increasingly substitutit bi a form o Romanesco dialect.
The ceety coat o airms is a blue shield wi a stylisit drawin o the Ceety Haw Clock Touer in the middle, staundin on a field o green, an flankit bi twa stalks o wheat tee'd at the base wi a reid ribbon engravit wi the motto "LATINA OLIM PALUS" ("Latina, ance a swamp") in Laitin. The shield is surmoontit bi a mural croun. The airms combine the three colours o the Banner o Italy (red, white, an green) wi the "Azzurro Savoia" (the blue o the Hoose o Savoy).
Economy
The ceety haes some pharmaceutical, chemical industry, cheese production an haes a strang service sector. Latina is an important centre for agricultur an aw (vegetables, flouers, succar, fruit, cheese an derivates).
The umwhile Latina nuclear pouer plant is nou shutdoun an unnergoin decommissionin.
Frazioni
The frazioni o Latina are: Latina Lido, Latina Scalo, Borgo Bainsizza, Borgo Carso, Borgo Faiti, Borgo Grappa, Borgo Isonzo, Borgo Montello, Borgo Piave, Borgo Podgora, Borgo Sabotino, Borgo Santa Maria, Borgo San Michele, Chiesuola, an Tor Tre Ponti.
Climate
Latina haes a Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa) lik maist o soothren Italy.
In popular cultur
The Italian film My Brother Is an Only Child is set in Latina.
Twin touns / Sister ceeties
Latina is twinned wi:
Adam Franz Karl, Prince o Schwarzenberg
Adam Franz Karl, Prince o Schwarzenberg (Adam Franz Karl Eusebius; 25 September 1680 - 11 Juin 1732) wis the 3rd Prince o Schwarzenberg o the Hoose o Schwarzenberg. He wis made Duke o Krumau on September 28, 1723 bi Charles VI, Haly Roman Emperor. invited tae hunt deer on the imperial estates near Brandeis, he wis mistakenly shot bi the emperor when he was aiming his rifle at a deer an Adam Franz Karl got intae the line o fire. He died the following day frae his serious injuries in.
Mairiage
He mairit Princess Eleonore o Lobkowicz on 6 December 1701. She wis a member o the Hoose o Lobkowicz.
Santa Maria do Tocantins
Santa Maria do Tocantins is a toun an municipality in the state o Tocantins in the Northren region o Brazil.
St. Marys Roman Catholic Church
St. Marys Roman Catholic Church is a church biggit in 1856 in Kelsae Scotland an locatit on Bowmont Street.
It haes Sawbath Mass at 09:45, an Setturday Vigil Mass at 19:00.
Betula pubescens
Betula pubescens (syn. Betula alba; douny birk) is a species o birk, native tae an fund ootthrou northren Europe, Iceland, northren Aisie an Greenland frequent-like.
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Friuli–Venezia Giulia is ane o the 20 regions o Italy, an ane o five autonomous regions wi special statute. The caipital is Trieste. It haes an aurie o 7,858 km² an aboot 1.2 million indwallers. A naitural openin tae the sea for mony Central European kintras, the region is traversed bi the major transport routes atween the east an wast o soothren Europe. It encompasses the historical-geographical region o Friuli an the geographical region o Venezia Giulia (kent in Scots an aw as Julian Mairch), each wi its awn destinct history, tradeetions an identity.
Admeenistrative diveesions
Friuli–Venezia Giulia is dividit intae fower provinces:
Ashtarak
Ashtarak (Armenian: Աշտարակ, meanin touer in Armenian; an aa Romanized as Ashtarakats Gyugh) is an industrial ceety in Armenie, on the left bank o Kasagh River alang the gorge, approximately 20 km north-wast o the caipital Yerevan, at a heicht o 1110 meters abuin sea level. It is the admeenistrative caipital o the Aragatsotn Province. Ashtarak wi 21,600 indwallers, is an important crossroad o routes for the Yerevan–Gyumri–Vanadzor rectangle.
St. Francis Xavier's Roman Catholic Church
St. Francis Xavier's Roman Catholic Church is a church in Fawkirk, in the auld coonty o Stirlingshire in Scotland. It wis foondit bi Father Maclachlan. The auld church, lang syne demolisht, wis designt bi the Dunblane airchitect William Stirling, an consecratit on the 28t o Mey 1843.
Ashtarak
The ceety plays a great role in the naitional economy as well as the cultural life o Armenie throu several industrial enterprises an cultural institutions. It haes developed as a satellite toun o Yerevan.
History an monuments
Ashtarak is ane o the auldest ceeties o Armenie wi numerous historical an cultural monuments that alloued the toun tae retain the flavour o the auncient an bonnie Armenian toun. It wis foondit in the 9t century an reconstructit in the 17t century.
St. Francis Xavier's Roman Catholic Church
Wabsteid
St. Francis Xavier's Roman Catholic Church
Ferdinand Wilhelm Eusebius, Prince o Schwarzenberg
Ferdinand Wilhelm Eusebius, Prince o Schwarzenberg 23 Mey 1652 – 26 October 1703) wis a member o the Hoose o Schwarzenberg an the seicont man tae uise the teetle Prince o Schwarzenberg. He wis a son o Johann Adolf, Prince o Schwarzenberg an his wife Coontess Maria Justina o Starhemberg.
Ashtarak
History an monuments
Best preserved amang them is Karmravor (meanin reddish for its dome colur) kirk which dates back tae the 7t century, an is dedicatit tae the Mither o God (Surb Astvatsatsin). It haes a sma cruciform central-plan, wi a reddish/apricot coloured dome, an an octagonal drum. Ither kirks include, Spitakavor (meanin whitish acause o its colour) wis biggit atween the 5t-6t centuries, an Tsiranavor (meanin apricotish acause of its colour) biggit atween the 13t-14t centuries, baith are locatit alang the edge o the gorge. (Note: Some confusion haes seemed tae hae occurred due tae the misplacement o the Roushie markers locatit inside the twa kirks. Onyane that lives in the ceety aroond the aurie can tell that Spitakavor is the white kirk, an Tsiranavor is the apricot coloured kirk.)
The ceety boasts twa mair kirks, includin the kirk o Surb Sarkis (Saunt Sargis), supposedly biggit in the 19t century on an auld fundation. It is situatit at an attractive pynt at a promontory owerleukin the gorge an affers a fine view tae the previously mentioned three kirks. The ooter walls o the structur wur amaist completely restored recently an the interior walls remain the same. Some pieces o the ooter walls remain sittin next tae the kirk wi carvins on them. The toun's lairgest kirk Surb Mariné is locatit in the centre o the toun. It wis constructit in the year 1271 an haes a rectangular plan frae the ootside an a cruciform teep plan frae the inside wi an octagonal drum abuin.
Cherkasy Oblast
Cherkasy Oblast (Черкаська область, translit. Cherkas’ka oblast’; referred tae as Черкащина an aw, Cherkashchyna) is an oblast (province) o central Ukraine locatit alang the Dnieper River. The admeenistrative centre o the oblast is the ceety o Cherkasy).
Ashtarak
History an monuments
Anither interestin sicht is an unusual brig that crosses the Kasagh River, locatit in the gorge juist belaw the kirk o Surb Sarkis. It wis biggit in 1664, an features three airches that are unequal in size.
Cherkasy Oblast
Geography
Wi 20,900 km², the Cherkasy oblast is the 18t lairgest oblast o Ukraine, comprisin aboot 3.5% o the aurie o the kintra. The sooth flowin Dnieper River wi the hilly wastren bank an the plain eastren bank divides the oblast intae twa unequal pairts. The lairger wastren pairt belangs tae the Dnieper Upland. The law-lyin eastren pairt o the oblast uised tae be subject tae the frequent Dnieper floodin afore the flow o the river became controlled bi multiple dams o Hydroelectric Pouer Plants constructit alang the river in the 20t century.
Ashtarak
Economy
The main branches o the economy are fuid an beverage products. The activities are focused on processin o agricultural raw materials an grapes. Ashtarak-Kat company -ane o the leadin producers o dairy an ice cream products in Armenie- is locatit near the toun o Ashtarak.
Education an cultur
Ashtarak is hame tae 7 public eddication schools, 6 kindergartens an 4 airt schools. Mony museums an public libraries are operatin in the ceety. The hoose-museum o novelist Pertch Proshian wis foondit in 1948 in Ashtarak, on the base o his faither's hoose. It wis restored in 2008.
Cherkasy Oblast
Geography
The oblast extends for 245 km frae soothwast tae northeast, an for 150 km frae north tae sooth. The northren-maist pynt o the oblast is locatit is near the veelage o Kononivka in the Drabivskyi Raion (destrict), the soothmaist pynt near the veelage o Kolodyste in the Talnivskyi Raion, the wastmaist pynt near the veelage o Korytnya in the Zhashkivskyi Raion, an the eastmaist pynt near the veelage o Stetsivka in the Chyhyrynsky Raion. The geometric centre o the oblast is locatit near the veelage Zhuravky o the Horodyshchenskyi Raion. The oblast borders the Kiev Oblast tae the north, the Kirovohrad Oblast tae the sooth, the Poltava Oblast tae the east, an the Vinnytsya Oblast tae the wast.
History
The Cherkasy Oblast wis creatit as pairt o the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic on 7 Januar 1954. The oblast's territory wis the major ceeties o Cherkasy, Smila an Uman, thair correspondin raions (destricts), as well as 30 umwhile raions o the Vinnytsia, Kiev, Kirovohrad an Poltava Oblasts.
Alfons Rebane
Alfons Vilhelm Robert Rebane (24 Juin 1908 – 8 Mairch 1976) wis an Estonien officer durin Warld War II. He saw fechtin in Roushie, Estonie an in Germany.
Cherkasy Oblast
History
Airchaeological discoveries, hae shawn that fowk hae inhabitit the valley o the Dnieper (Dnipro) River wyne the times immemorial. The auldest objects excavatit on the territory o the region date back tae the Stane Age – the Palaeolithic period.
Ashtarak
Sports
Mika Fitbaa Club wis foondit in 1999 on the basis o the merger o Mika F.C. an Kasakh Ashtarak Unner the merger, the name o the new club became Mika-Kasakh Ashtarak. Housomeivver, the merger anerlie lastit for 1 year, an stairtin year 2000, the twa clubs separatit. Kasakh Ashtarak kept its name, logo, history an statistics, while Mika settled for bein a new club. This began the era o Mika F.C. Ashtarak. In 2007, Mika wis relocatit frae Ashtarak tae Yerevan. The anerlie stadium o the ceety is Kasakhi Marzik Stadium wi a capacity of 3,500 spectators. The toun hosts 10 sport schools for childer.
Cherkasy Oblast
Admeenistrative diveesions
The follaein data incorporates the nummer o each type o admeenistrative diveesions o Cherkasy Oblast:
Ashtarak
Notable fowk
Ashtarak is the birthplace o the follaein prominent fgures o Armenian literature:
Cherkasy Oblast
Admeenistrative diveesions
The local admeenistration o the oblast is controlled bi the Cherkasy Oblast Rada. The govrenor o the oblast is the Cherkasy Oblast Rada speaker, appointit bi the Preses o Ukraine.
Ashtarak
Notable fowk
The Soviet Armenian biochemist Norair Sisakian (1907–1966) wis born in Ahtarak. He is considered tae be ane o the foonders o space biology.
Cherkasy Oblast
Raions
Thare are 20 raions (destricts) in the oblast:
Demographics
The current estimatit population is 1,335,064 (as o 2006).
Accordin tae the 2001 Ukrainian census, the oblast's population is amaist equally dividit atween the urban an rural auries (53.7% an 46.3%, respectively). The demographic situation in this lairgely agricultural territory is somewha complicatit bi population agein.
Bi ethnic composition, Ukrainians represent the owerwhelmin majority o the oblast's population (93.6%). Ethnic Roushies are the distant seicont group o population (5.4%), an are concentratit mainly in the ceety o Cherkasy.
The oblast is primarily Ukrainophone.
Economy
The economy o the Cherkasy Oblast is lairgely dominatit bi agricultur. While the winter wheat an sugar beets are the main products grown in the oblast, baurley, corn, tobacco an hemp are grown an aw. Cattle breedin is important an aw.
The industry is mainly concentratit in Cherkasy, the oblast's caipital an the lairgest ceety. A chemical industry wis developit in the ceety in late 1960s in addition tae machine biggin, furnitur makkin an agricultural processin.
Nomenclatur
Maist o Ukraine's oblasts are namit efter thair caipital ceeties, offeecially referred tae as "oblast centers" (обласний центр, translit. oblasnyi tsentr). The name o each oblast is a relative adjective, formit bi addin a feminine suffix tae the name o respective centre ceety: Cherkasy is the centre o the Cherkas’ka oblast’ (Cherkasy Oblast). Maist oblasts are whiles referred tae in a feminine noun form an aw, follaein the convention o traditional regional place names, endin wi the suffix "-shchyna", as is the case wi the Cherkasy Oblast, Cherkashchyna.
Fiumicino
Fiumicino is a toun an comune in the province o Roum, Lazio, central Italy. It is famous for the presence o the Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport, the busiest airport in Italy an the saxt busiest in Europe.
History
Fiumicino became a comune in 1992; previously it wis pairt o the municipality o Roum, bein amaist totally includit in the umwhile "Municipio XIV".
Mud volcano
On 24 August 2013, a smaw mud volcano poppit up at the centre o the via Coccia di Morto roundabout.
Etymologie
The name leeterally means little river. The toun o "Fiumicino" shoud no be ramfeeselt wi its namesak, Fiumicino, a smaw river near Rimini.
Economy
Fiumicino is hame tae the mucklest airport in Italy, the Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport, which includes the Fiumicino Aeroporto railwey station. The ceety hooses the heid offices o Alitalia an Blue Panorama Airlines an aw. All Nippon Airways haes its Roum Sales Office in the Room 447 in the (Torre Uffici), on the airport property. Cathay Pacific haes a office in the airport's Torre Uffici 2. In addeetion Small Planet Airlines haes a office in Fiumicino.
In addeetion, Fiumicino haes a muckle fishin centre on the Tyrrhenian Sea coast an a sea resort.
Coat o airms o Poland
The White Eagle (Orzeł Biały) is the naitional coat o airms o Poland. It is a stylized white eagle wi a golden beak an talons, an wearin a golden croun, in a reid shield.
Legal basis
The coat o airms o the Republic o Poland is describit in twa legal documents: the Constitution o the Republic o Poland o 1997 an the Coat o Airms, Colors an Anthem o the Republic o Poland, an State Seals Act (Ustawa o godle, barwach i hymnie Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej oraz o pieczęciach państwowych) o 1980 wi subsequent amendments (henceforth referred tae as "the Coat o Airms Act").
Saare Coonty
Saare Coonty (Saare maakond), or Saaremaa, (Osilia or Oesel; Ösel) is ane o 15 coonties o Estonie. It consists o Saaremaa, the lairgest island o Estonie, an several smawer islands near it, maist notably Muhu, Ruhnu, Abruka an Vilsandi. The coonty borders Lääne Coonty tae the east an Hiiu Coonty tae the north. 34,723 fowk live in Saare Coonty – constitutin 2.6% o the total population in Estonie (as o Januar 2009).
Coat o airms o Poland
Legal basis
Legislation concernin the naitional seembols is far frae perfect. The Coat o Airms Act haes been amendit several times an refers extensively tae executive ordinances, some o which hae niver been issued. Mairower, the Act conteens errors, omissions an inconsistencies which mak the law confusin, open tae various interpretations an aften no follaed in practice.
Graphic design
Accordin tae Chapter I, Airticle 28, paragraph 1 o the Constitution, the coat o airms o Poland is an image o a crouned white eagle in a reid field. The Coat o Airms Act, Airticle 4, further specifies that the croun, as well as the eagle's beak an talons, are golden. The eagle's wings are ootstretcht an its heid is turned tae its richt. In Inglis heraldic terminology, the airms are blazoned as Gules an Eagle Argent crouned, beakt an airmed Or. In contrast tae classic heraldry, whaur the same blazon mey be rendered intae varyin designs, the Coat o Airms Act allous ae ane offeecial renderin o the naitional coat o airms. The offeecial design mey be foond in attachment no. 1 tae the Coat o Airms Act.
Saare Coonty
Municipalities
The coonty is subdividit intae 3 landwart municipalities (vallad – parishes):
Geografie
The lairgest islands o the coonty are Saaremaa, Muhu, Ruhnu, Abruka an Vilsandi. Arable land is 570 km² an it haes a mild maritime climate. The mean annual air temperatur is 6.0 °C an the mean annual precipitation is 509 mm.
Releegion
The main releegious affiliations are Lutheran, Orthodox an Baptist, but anerlie 33.6% consider thairsels releegious.
Coat o airms o Poland
Graphic design
The nearly circular chairge, i.e. the image o the white eagle, is heichly stylized. The heraldic bird is depictit wi its wings an legs ootstretcht, its heid turned tae the richt, in a pose kent in heraldry as 'displayed'. The eagle's plumage, as well as its tongue an leg scales are white wi gradient shadin suggestive o a bas-relief. Each wing is adorned wi a curved baund extendin frae the bird's torso tae the upper edge o the wing, terminatin in a heraldic cinquefoil. Note that a cinquefoil is a stylized five-leaft plant, no a starn. Three o its leaves are embossed lik a trefoil (note seemilar trefoils in the medieval designs o the eagle). In heraldic terms, the eagle is "airmed", that is tae say, its beak an talons are rendered in gowd, in contrast tae the body. The croun on the eagle's heid consists o a base an three fleurons extendin frae it. The base is adorned wi three roughly rectangular gemstanes. The fleurons– o which the twa ooter anes are ae pairtly visible– hae the shape o a fleur-de-lis. The entire croun, includin the gems, as well as spaces atween the fleurons, is rendered in gowd.
The chairge is placed in an escutcheon (shield) o the Modren French teep. It is a nearly rectangular upricht isosceles trapezoid, roondit at the bottom, whose upper base is slichtly langer than the lawer ane, frae the middle o which extends downwards a pyntit tip. Awtho the shield is an integral pairt o the coat o airms, Pols law stipulates, in certaint cases, tae ae uise the chairge athoot the escutcheon. The shades o the principal tinctures, white (Argent) an reid (Gules), which are the naitional colours o Poland, are specified as coördinates in the CIE 1976 colour space.
Legend
The White Eagle emblem oreeginatit whan Poland's legendary foonder Lech saw a white eagle's nest. When he leukit at the bird, a ray o sunshine frae the reid settin sun fell on its wings, sae thay appeared tipped wi gowd, the rest o the eagle wis pure white. He wis delichtit an decidit tae settle thare an placed the eagle on his emblem. He an aa named the place Gniezdno (currently Gniezno) frae the Pols wird gniazdo (nest).
This tale coud be considered as an allusion tae the legend o the ceety o Roum which wis foondit bi Romulus an Remus. Auspicium is the auncient rite o observin birds o prey flights in order tae get support o gods for future arranged actions. A less romantic version assumes that Poland adoptit the emblem frae Roman Empire (lik mony ither European kintras).
Jõgeva Coonty
Jõgeva Coonty (Jõgeva maakond), or Jõgevamaa, is ane o 15 coonties o Estonie. It is situatit in eastren pairt o the kintra an borders Ida-Viru Coonty tae the north-east, Loch Peipus tae the east, Tartu Coonty to the south, Viljandi Coonty tae the sooth-wast, Järva Coonty tae the north-wast an Lääne-Viru Coonty tae the north. 36,780 fowk live in Jõgeva Coonty – constitutin 2.7% o the total population in Estonie (as o Januar 2009).
Coonty govrenment
The Coonty govrenment (Estonie: Maavalitsus) is led bi a Govrenor (Estonie: maavanem), who is appointit bi the Govrenment o Estonie for a term o five years.
Municipalities
Urban municipalities: Landwart municipalities:
Regions o Peru
The regions (regiones) o Peru are the first-level admeenistrative subdiveesions o Peru. Syne its 1821 unthirldom, Peru haed been dividit intae depairtments (departamentos) but facit the problem o an increasin centralization o poleetical an economic pouer in its caipital, Lima. Efter several unsuccessful decentralization attempts, the legal figur o region became offeecial an regional govrenments wur electit tae manage the depairtments on 20 November 2002 till thair planned fusion intae real regions.
Unner the new arrangement, the umwhile 24 depairtments plus the Callao Province haes acome regional circumscriptions. The province o Lima haes been excludit frae this process an daes no form pairt o ony region. Unlik the earlier depairtments, regions hae an electit govrenment an hae a wide array o responsibilities athin thair jurisdiction. Unner the 2002 Organic Law o Regional Govrenments (Ley Orgánica de Gobiernos Regionales), thare is an ongoin process o transfer o functions frae the central govrenment tae the regions. A 2005 referendum for the merger o several depairtments failed tae get the necessary electoral support.
Peruvian regions an depairtments are subdividit in provinces an diestricts.
Regions
Aurie an population information on the follaein leet haes been retrievit frae offeecial data bi the Peruvian Naitional Institute o Statistics an Informatics (Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática, INEI). Auries are roondit tae the nearest whole unit. Demographic data is based on the 2005 Census carriet oot frae 18 Julie throu 20 August 2005. Population densitie is gien tae ane decimal place in persons per square kilometer. UBIGEO nummers are codes uised bi INEI tae identifee naitional admeenistrative subdiveesions.
Notes
Peru Peru
Heredity
Heredity is the passin o traits tae offspring frae its parents or auncestor.
Reindeer
The reindeer (Rangifer tarandus), kent as the caribou, is a species o deer in the genus Rangifer o native o the Arctic, sub-Arctic, tundra, boreal forest an moontainous regions o Europa, Siberia an North Americae.
San Javier Depairtment
San Javier Depairtment mey refer tae:
William the Conqueror
William the Conqueror (Guillaume le Conquérant) (circa 1028 – 9 September 1087), forby kent as William I o Ingland (Guillaume Ier d’Angleterre) an William II o Normandy (Guillaume II de Normandie), wis the first Norman Keeng o Ingland frae Christmas, 1066 till his daith. He wis forby Duke o Normandy frae 3 Julie 1035 till his daith. Afore his conquest o Ingland, he wis kent as William the Bastard (Guillaume le Bâtard) acause o the illegitimacy o his birth.
Tae press his claim tae the Inglis croun, William invadit Ingland in 1066, leadin an airmy o Normans, Bretons, Flemings, an Frenchmen (frae Paris an Île-de-France) tae victory ower the Inglis forces o King Harold Godwinson at the Battle o Hastings, an suppressed subsequent Inglis revolts in wha haes become kent as the Norman Conquest. His reign, whilk brocht Norman-French cultur tae Ingland, haed an impact on the subsequent course o Ingland in the Middle Ages. The details o that impact an the extent o the chynges hae been debatit bi scholars for centuries. In addition to the obvious change o ruler, his reign forby saw a programme o biggin an fortification, chynges tae the Inglis leid, a shift in the upper levels o society an the kirk, an adoption o some aspects o continental kirk reform.
Banner o Thailand
The banner o the Kinrick o Thailand shows five horizontal stripes in the colours reid, white, blue, white an reid, wi the middle blue stripe bein twice as wide as each o the ither fower. The three colours reid-white-blue staund for naition-releegion-king, an unoffeecial motto o Thailand. The banner wis adoptit on 28 September 1917, accordin tae the ryal decree aboot the banner in that year. The Thai name for the banner is ธงไตรรงค์ (Thong Trairong), which simply means tricolour banner.
History
The first banner uised for Siam wis probably a plain reid ane, first uised unner Keeng Narai (1656–1688). Naval flags later uised different seembols on the reid grund—a white chakra (the wappen o god Vishnu which uise as the seembol o the Hoose o Chakri), or a white elephant inside the chakra.
In 1916 the banner wis chynged tae shaw a white elephant in ryal regalia. In 1917, the current design, but wi the middle colour bein the same reid as the ooter stripe, wis defined as the civil ensign. The story goes that durin a fluid King Vajiravudh (Rama VI) saw the banner hangin upside-doun, an tae prevent this frae happenin again creatit a new banner which wis seemmetrical. Later in 1917 the middle colour wis chynged tae dark blue, which wis seemilar in tone tae indigo, which at the time wis regarded as the auspicious colour for Seturday, the day King Vajiravudh wis born. Accordin tae ither soorces, the blue colour wis an aa chosen tae shaw solidarity wi the Allies o Warld War I, which an aa haed the colours blue-red-white in thair flags.
The banner resembles the banner o Costa Rica, which wis adoptit 11 years prior tae Thailand's. The main difference is that the blue an reid colours are invertit; the banner o Costa Rica an aa haes a different proportion o 3:5.
In the "reimagined" Battlestar Galactica televeesion series in 2004, the colour an layoot o the banner o Caprica, ane o twal colonies in the series, is closed resemble tae Thailand's banner.
Maritime flags
The naval ensign o Ryal Thai Navy is seemilar tae the naitional banner but haes the reid circle in the middle which reaches as far as the reid stripes at the tap an bottom. In the circle stands a white elephant, in full caparison, facin the flagpole. Thai Navy jack is the naitional banner wi an additional emblem o Ryal Thai Navy in the middle. The design o the regimental colours o RTN is as same as this banner. Thir twa ensigns are adoptit in 1917.
Bill Gates
William Henry "Bill" Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American business magnate, investor, programmer, inventor an philanthropist. Gates is the umwhile chief executive an current chairman o Microsoft, the warld’s lairgest personal-computer saftware company, which he co-foondit with Paul Allen.
He is consistently rankit in the Forbes leet o the warld's wealthiest fowk an wis the wealthiest oweraw frae 1995 tae 2009—excludin 2008, when he wis rankit third; in 2011 he wis the wealthiest American an the warld's seicont wealthiest person. Accordin tae the Bloomberg Billionaires Leet, Gates is the warld's richest person in 2013, a poseetion that he last held on the leet in 2007.
Durin his career at Microsoft, Gates held the poseetions o CEO an chief saftware architect, an remains the lairgest individual shareholder, wi 6.4 percent o the common stock. He has an aa authored an co-authored several beuks.
Gates is ane o the baist-kent entrepreneurs o the personal computer revolution. Gates haes been criticized for his business tactics, which hae been considered anti-competitive, an opinion which haes in some cases been upheld bi the coorts. In the later stages o his career, Gates haes pursued a nummer o philanthropic endeavors, donatin lairge amoonts o money tae various charitable organizations an scientific research programs through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foondation, established in 2000.
Gates stepped doun as chief executive officer o Microsoft in Januar 2000. He remained as chairman an creatit the poseetion o chief saftware airchitect. In Juin 2006, Gates annoonced that he would be transeetioning frae full-time wirk at Microsoft tae part-time wirk, an full-time wirk at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foondation. He gradually transferred his duties tae Ray Ozzie, chief saftware airchitect, an Craig Mundie, chief research an strategy officer. Gates's last full-time day at Microsoft wis Juin 27, 2008. He remains at Microsoft as non-executive chairman.
Notes
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Aravere
Aravere is a veelage in Märjamaa Pairish, Rapla Coonty in wastren Estonie.
Nurme
Nurme mey refer tae:
Veneto
Veneto (Venetia; Vèneto, ) is ane o the 20 regions o Italy. Its population is aboot 5 million, rankin 5t in Italy.
Veneto haed been for mair nor a millennium an independent state, the Republic o Venice, till it wis eventually annexed bi Italy in 1866 efter brief Austrian an French rule. Its capital was, and still is, Venice, which ruled for centuries ane o the lairgest an richest maritime republics an trade empires in the warld. Due tae this rich cultural legacy, a significant number o Venetians consider thairsels tae hae a unique identity which they refuse tae subsume athin the notion o "Italian", an the regional govrenment haes gane so far as tae offeecially define its inhabitants as "a fowk". This opened the wey tae a notable naitionalist muivement an tae the election o a "Venetian naitionalist", Luca Zaia (Liga Veneta–Lega Nord), as preses o the Region in 2010.
Ance the hertland o the Venetian Republic, Veneto is the day amang the walthiest, maist developit an industrialised regions o Italy. Haein ane o the kintra's richest historical, natural, airtistic, cultural, muisical an culinary heritages, it is an aw ane o the maist visitit regions o Italy, wi aboot 60 million tourists ivery year (2007). Besides Italian, maist inhabitants an aw speak Venetian. Haein been for a lang period in history a land o mass emigration, Veneto is the day ane o the greatest immigrant-receivin regions in the kintra, wi 454,453 foreigners (9.30% o the regional population).
Admeenistrative diveesions
Veneto is dividit intae 7 provinces an 581 municipalities.
Banner o Estonie
The naitional banner o Estonie (Eesti lipp) is a tricolour featurin three equal horizontal baunds o blue (top), black, an white. The normal size is 105 × 165 cm. In Estonian it is colloquially cawed the "sinimustvalge" (literally "blue-black-white"), efter the colours o the baunds.
Seembology
Thare are a nummer o interpretations attributit tae the colours o the banner. A historical interpretation o the colours haes blue representin auncient freedom, black seembolisin lost unthrildom an white, the promise o a brichter future. Anither interpretation made popular bi the poetry o Martin Lipp is as follaes :
Colours o the banner
The shade o blue is defined in the Estonian banner law as follaes: Blue tone is on the internaitional PANTONE table o colours 285 C.
CMYK equivalents: C=91, M=43, Y=0, K=0
Aragatsotn Province
Aragatsotn (Արագածոտն) is a province (marz) o Armenie. It is in the wast o the kintra, an its caipital is Ashtarak. The name means "a fuit o Aragats" (the heichest muntain o the Republic o Armenie). Durin the Arsacid Dynasty o the Kinrick o Armenie, the region wis pairt o the Ayrarat province. It wis ruled bi the Amatuni noble family wi its caipital at Oshakan.
Aragatsotn's wastren edge forms pairt o Armenie's border wi Turkey. It an aa borders the follaein marzer: Aragatsotn an aa shares a sma border wi Yerevan in its soothwast atween its borders wi Kotayk an Armavir.
Commonties
The province o Aragatsotn consists o the follaein 114 commonties (hamaynkner), o which 3 (bauld in the table) are considered urban an 111 are considered rural. The diveesion belaw is bi raion, the admeenistrative subdiveesions o Armenie afore 1995.
W.H. Smith Ltd
W.H. Smith Ltd is a beuk shop kent for thair monie locations aw ower the UK.
Thay are kent for sellin DVDs, CDs, Magazines, an Sweeties. Forby thon they rent oot DVDs.
Fremmit Airtins
W.H. Smith Ltd
Ayeyarwady Region
Ayeyarwady Region (ဧရာဝတီတိုင်းဒေသကြီး, ; umwhile Ayeyarwady Diveesion an Irrawaddy Diveesion) is a region o Myanmar, occupyin the delta region o the Ayeyarwady River (Irrawaddy River).
The region lees atween north latitude 15° 40' an 18° 30' approximately an atween cast langitude 94° 15' an 96° 15'. It haes an aurie o 13566 sqmi. The population is over 6.5 million, makkin it the maist populous o Burma’s states an regions. The population densitie is 466 pd/sqmi.
Ayeyarwady Region is flankit bi the Rakhine Yoma (Arakan Muntains) range in the wast an lairge auries wur cleared for paddy cultivation, leadin tae its preeminent position as the main rice producer in the kintra, a position it haes retained intae the 21st century.
Admeenistrative diveesions o Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan districts numbered.png exclave are leetit in the next section.
Poleetically, Azerbaijan is dividit intae:
This leet is for the main pairt o Azerbaijan; the rayons o Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic are leetit belaw an numbered separately. Some rayons are completely or pairtially in the sel-proclaimit Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, shown on the map in green; this is notit in the leet.
Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
[[File:Nakhichevan-subdivisions.png|thumb|250px|Map o Nakhichevan subdiveesions
The territory o Nagorno-Karabakh presently forms pairt o Azerbaijani rayons o Khojavend, Tartar, Goranboy, Shusha and Kalbajar. In Soviet times the region wis kent as Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast; housomeivver on 26 November 1991, the Parliament o the Azerbaijan SSR abolished the autonomous status o the NKAO. Syne then the territory o the autonomous oblast haes been admeenistratively split atween the neighborin rayons, but maist o it remains unner the control o the ethnic Armenie forces frae Nagorno-Karabakh an Armenie as result o the Nagorno-Karabakh War.
The seiven rayons an ane municipality o the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic are leetit an numbered separately.
Jahangir
Nur-ud-din Mohammad Salim, kent bi his imperial name Jahangir (31 August, 1569-28 October, 1627), wis the fowert Mughal Emperor who ruled frae 1605 till his daith in 1627.
Sodium chloride
Sodium chloride, forby kent as saut,  common saut, table saut or halite, is an ionic compound wi the formula NaCl, representin equal proportions o sodium an chlorine. Sodium chloride is the saut maist responsible for the salinity o the ocean an o the extracellular fluid of mony multicellular organisms. As the major ingredient in edible saut, it is commonly uised as a condiment an fuid preservative.
Advance Australia Fair
"Advance Australie Fair" (Avance Australie Fair) is the naitional anthem o Australie.
Guru Nanak
Guru Nanak (ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ; गुरु नानक, Urdu:,  Gurū Nānak) (15 Aprile 1469 – 22 September 1539) is the foonder o the releegion o Sikhism an is the first o the Sikh Gurus. His birth is celebratit warld-wide on Kartik Puranmashi, the full-muin day which faws on different dates each year in the month o Katak, October–November.
Early Life
Guru Nanak was born oan 15 apryle 1469 at Rāi Bhoi Kī Talvaṇḍī, noo called Nankana Sahib, near Lahair, in present day pakistan.
Rai Bular, th' local landlord an' Nanak's sister Bibi Nanaki waur th' first fowk fa recognised divine qualities in th' loon. Yhey encooraged an' supported heem tae study an' travel. Sikh tradition states 'at at aroond 1499, at th' age ay 30, he hud a vision. Efter he failed tae return frae his ablutions, his clase waur foond oan th' benk ay a local burn called th' Kali Bein. Thee days efter disappearin', Nanak reappeared, stayin' silent. th' next day, he spoke tae pronoonce:
"thaur is neither hindu nur mussulman (muslim) sae whose path shaa Ah follaw? Ah shaa follaw god's path. god is neither hindu nur mussulman an' th' path which Ah follaw is god's."
Frae thes point onwards, nanak is described in accoonts as a guru, an' sikhism was born. Guru Nanak’s teachings can be foond in th' Sikh scripture Guru Granth Sahib, as a vest collection ay revelatory verses recorded in Gurmukhi.
Prince Franz Ernst o Hesse-Darmstadt
FPrince Franz Ernst o Hesse-Darmstadt (25 Januar 1695 8 Januar 1716 ) wis a German nobleman as a member o a cadet branch o the Hoose o Hesse. He replaced his brither Charles William o Hesse-Darmstadt as Colonel o the Hesse-Darmstadt Kreis Regiment when Karl Wilhelm died during the War o the Spaingie Succession.
Coat o airms o Estonie
The current coat o airms o Estonie is a gowden shield whilk includes three slim, blue leopards (or lions passant guardant) in the middle, wi aik branches alang the side o the shield. The insignie wis copied frae the coat o airms o Denmark, whilk ruled Northren Estonie in the 13t century.
The Riigikogu (the state assembly) o the independent Republic o Estonie offeecially adoptit the coat o airms on Juin 19, 1925.
Housomeivver, the coat o airms wis offeecially banned follaein the occupation o Estonie bi the Soviet Union in 1940, an replaced wi the Soviet-inspired coat o airms o the Estonian SSR. Soviet offeecials persecutit an jailed onyane uisin the coat o airms or the naitional colors o Estonie. The readoption o the naitional seembols markit the completion o the struggle for unthrildom whilk wis finally achieved on August 7, 1990, an regulatit bi the Law on State Coat o Airms o Aprile 6, 1993.
Banner o Lithuanie
The banner o Lithuanie consists o a horizontal tricolor o yellae, green an reid. It wis adoptit on 20 Mairch 1989, amost twa years afore the reestablishment o Lithuanie's unthirldom follaein the end o the Soviet Union. Afore its readoption, the banner haed been uised frae 1918 till 1940 whan Lithuanie wis occupied an then annexed bi the Soviet Union. This banner haed lichter colours. Efter a brief occupation bi Nazi Germany (1941–1945), frae 1945 till 1989, the Soviet Lithuanian banner consistit first o a generic reid Soviet banner wi the name o the republic, then chynged tae the reid banner wi white an green bars at the bottom. The last alteration tae the current banner occurred in 2004 whan the aspect ratio chynged frae 1:2 tae 3:5. The banner is identical tae the banner o the Dens island Ærø, an aa locatit bi the Baltic Sea.
Nurme, Rapla Coonty
Nurme is a veelage in Märjamaa Pairish, Rapla Coonty in wastren Estonie.
Banner o Lithuanie
Design an seembolism
Passed on 26 Juin 1991, the Law o the Republic o Lithuanie on the Lithuanian State Banner governs the design, sizes an uise o the state banner. The law wis last amended on Julie 8, 2004, wi the maist notable chynges includin the switchin o the naitional banner ratio frae 1:2 tae 3:5 an the offeecial adoption o a historical banner as the state (govrenment) banner. The amendment came intae force on September 1, 2004, efter it wis approved bi Preses Valdas Adamkus.
The proper colours o baith the naitional an state banner are made accordin tae the Pantone Matchin Seestem, specifically Pantone textile-paper (TP). The ratio o baith the naitional an state banner must be 3:5, wi the staundart banner size tae be 1 meter bi 1.7 meters. Different sizes o the banner can be creatit, but thay must conform tae the colour codes an ratio requirements set in the law.
The yellae in the banner is meant tae seembolise the golden fields o Lithuanie, the green is for its green kintrasides, an the reid represents aw the bluid that haes been shed for Lithuanie. The offeecial Pantone colours hae been published syne 2004; the leet ablo shows the offeecial colours an thair suggestit equivalents:
Ford Windstar
The Ford Windstar is a minivan that wis produced an sauld bi the Ford Motor Company frae Mairch 1994 (for the 1995 model year) tae 2003. This front-wheel drive minivan wad eventually replace Ford's agin rear-wheel drive Aerostar minivan. The twa ran concurrently for three model years till the Aerostar's demise in 1997. For the 2004 model year, it wis replaced bi the Freestar. Aw Windstars wur biggit in Oakville, Ontario, Canadae.
Dance
Dance is uised tae descrive methods o nane-verbal communication atween humans or ainimals an aw (bee dance, matein dance), motion in inanimate objects (the leafs danced in the wind), an certaint muisical furms or genres. Fowk that dances is cawed dancers an the act o dance is kent as dancin. An event whaur dancin taks place micht be cawed a dance. Choreographie is the airt o makkin dances.
Ford Windstar
Unlik maist Fords, the Windstar did no hae a seemilar Mercury vehicle "twin", an wis completely unrelatit tae the Mercury Villager (awtho the Windstar's successor the Ford Freestar did hae a twin, the Mercury Monterey.
Dance
Defineetions o whit constitutes dance lippens on social, cultural, aesthetic airteestic an moral constraints an reenges frae functional muivement (sic as Folk dance) tae codifee'd, virtuoso techniques sic as ballet. In sports, gymnastics, feegur skeitchin an synchronized soumin conteens dance disciplines while Martial airts 'Kata' is aften compeared wi dances.
Vera Depairtment
The Vera Depairtment (Departamento Vera) is an admeenistrative subdiveesion (departamento) o the province o Santa Fe, Argentinae. It is locatit in the center-north o the province. It limits Chaco Province tae the north, an the depairtments o General Obligado (east), San Javier (south-east), San Justo (south), San Cristóbal (sooth-wast), an Nueve de Julio (wast).
The Vera Depairtment is the lairgest depairtment in Santa Fe but ane o the least densely populatit, as is true in the north o the province as a whole. It haes ower 51,000 inhabitants. Its heid toun is Vera (population 20,000). Ither ceeties an touns are Calchaquí, Cañada Ombú, Fortín Olmos, Garabato, Golondrina, Intiyaco, La Gallareta, Los Amores, Margarita, Tartagal, and Toba.