cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Santa Cruz de Bravo
Santa Cruz de Bravo is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. The municipality covers a aurie o 112.27 km² at an average hicht o 1,640 metres abuin sea level. It is pairt o the Silacayoapam Destrict in the Mixteca Region.
As o 2005, the municipality haed 86 hoosehaulds wi a total population o 379, o whom 12 spoke indigenous leids. The main toun, oreeginally Rancho Santa Cruz, is namit efter Leonardo Bravo, faither o Nicolás Bravo, ane o the heroes o the wars o unthirldom. It is locatit on the main road frae Silacayoapam tae Mariscala de Juárez. The climate is temperate. 90% of the population are engaged in agriculture, mainly growing corn and beans, with some raising livestock in their back yards.
Yingluck Shinawatra
Yingluck Shinawatra (ยิ่งลักษณ์ ชินวัตร,, ; born 21 June 1967), or nickname Pu (ปู, , "crab"), is a Thai businesswoman an politeecian, member o the Pheu Thai Pairty, the 28t Prime Meenister o Thailand followin the 2011 general election. Yingluck is Thailand's first female Prime Meenister an at 45 is the youngest Prime Meenister o Thailand in ower 60 years.
Born in Chiang Mai Province intae a wealthy faimily o Cheenese strynd, Yingluck Shinawatra earned a bachelor's degree frae Chiang Mai Varsity an a master's degree frae Kentucky State Varsity, baith in public admeenistration. She acame an executive in the businesses foondit bi her elder brither, Thaksin Shinawatra, an later acame the preses o property developer SC Asset an managin director o Advanced Info Service. Meanwhile, her brither Thaksin acame Prime Meenister, wis owerthrown in a militar coup, an went intae self-imposed exile efter a coort convictit him o abuse o pouer.
In Mey 2011, the Pheu Thai Pairty, which maintains close ties tae Thaksin, nominatit Yingluck as their candidate for Prime Meenister in the 2011 general election. Peua Thai campaigned wi a slogan o "Thaksin Thinks, Peua Thai Does". She campaigned on a platform o naitional reconciliation, poverty eradication, an corporate income tax reduction, but the rulin Democrat Pairty claimed that she would act in the interests o her exiled brither. The Pheu Thai Pairty wan a landslide victory, winnin 265 seats in the 500 seat Hoose o Representatives o Thailand, It wis anly the seicont time in Thai poleetical history that a single pairty wan a parliamentary majority, the first pairty wis her brither's pairty, Thai Rak Thai Pairty.
13 August
The 13t o August is the 225t day o the year (226t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 140 days bidin.
Julfa Rayon
Julfa (Culfa) is a rayon o Azerbaijan in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. Julfa ceety is the rayon's caipital an the names, Jolfa/Julfa are an aw uised for several regions in neighborin Iran.
David Luiz
David Luiz Moreira Marinho (born 22 Apryle 1987) is a Brazilian fitbawer, wha currently plays for club Arsenal an for the Brazilian naitional team.
Olèrdola
Olèrdola is a municipality in the comarca o the Alt Penedès in Catalonie, Spain. It is situatit on the northren side o the Garraf massif, an the heichest point o the municipality is the Puig de l'Àliga at 468 m.
Olèrdola castle controlled the aurie o the Penedès Depression in the Early Middle Ages, reachin the hicht o its significance when its castle dominatit the region unner the control o the rebellious Mir Geribert, "Prince o Olèrdola". Its importance declined frae the twalt century an its admeenistrative role wis taken bi Vilafranca del Penedès. The territory haes been inhabitit syne the Neolithic period, an Iberic an Roman remains are juxtaposed wi the ruins o the castle. The unuisual, circular, roman chapel o the Sant Sepulcre is near La Plana Rodona.
Subdiveesions
The name o the municipality is derivit frae the historical castle, not frae ony modren dounset. Sax veelages an twa industrial zones (polígons industrials) mak up the municipality. Populations are gien as o 2005:
Snaw White
"Snaw White" is a German fairy tale kent athort the best pairt o Europe, an is the day ane o the maist famous fairy tales warldwide. The Brothers Grimm published it in 1812 in the first edeetion o thair collection Grimms' Fairy Tales. It wis titled in Sneewittchen (in modren orthografie Schneewittchen), an nummered as Tale 53. The Grimms completed their final revision o the story in 1854.
MØ
Karen Marie Ørsted (born 13 August 1988), better kent bi her stage name MØ (pronoonced: mew), is a Dens sangster-sangwriter signed tae Sony Music Entertainment.
Clan Erskine
Clan Erskine is a lawland Scots clan.
Oreegins o the Name
Erskine Logo (French Oreegin). Erskine is an aurie tae the sooth o the River Clyde an ten mile tae the wast o Glesga. The name is believed tae be auncient or Auld Breetish for green risin grund. In the 13t century durin the reign o King Alexander II o Scotland the first kent body o the name Erskine wis Henry Erskine who wis an an the awner o the Barony o Erskine.
In modren Scots Gaelic, the name is spelt "Arascain".
Wars o Scots Unthirldom
Durin the Wars o Scots Unthirldom the Clan Erskine wur supporters o King Robert the Bruce.
15t Century
In 1435 Alexander Stewart, the Earl o Mar dee'd an Sir Robert Erskine claimed the title. this an aa made him the chief o Clan Mar. Housomeivver the King athdrew the earldom in 1457 statin that it coud anerlie belang tae a Ryal Stuart. Ten years later Sir Robert wis creatit the first Lord Erskine. This unlawful succession wis finally interruptit bi Mary I, Queen o Scots, who saw that the richtful heir John Erskine, 17t Earl o Mar wis restored.
Sleepin Beauty
"The Sleepin Beauty" (La Belle au bois dormant "The Beauty sleepin in the Wid") bi Charles Perrault or "Little Briar Rose" (Dornröschen) bi the Brothers Grimm is a classic fairytale involvin a beautiful princess, enchantment o sleep, an a handsome prince. Written as an oreeginal leeterary tale, it wis first published bi Charles Perrault in Histoires ou contes du temps passé in 1697.
Clan Erskine
16t century & Anglo-Scots Wars
Mary I, Queen o Scots haed been in the care o the 5t Lord Erskine an when he dee'd she made John Erskine the 6t Lord Erskine the Earl o Mar: John Erskine, 17t Earl o Mar.
18t century & Jacobite Uprisins
At the beginnin o the Jacobite Uprisins it seemed likely that the Erskines wad support the Breetish govrenment. Housomeivver the chief o Clan Erskine, John Erskine, 23rd Earl o Mar haed traveled tae Lunnon in 1714 expectin the post o Secretary o State o Scotland. Housomeivver he wis no gien the job an as a result he became a Jacobite. He then raised an airmy o ower ten thoosan men for the Jacobite cause. This force wis no uised tae its potential durin the Battle o Sheriffmuir on 13 November 1715 whaur the Jacobites wur defeatit. The Earl o Mar then fled Scotland tae Saint-Germain in Fraunce, whaurupon he betrayed his Jacobite associates. He lost his line o the Earldom o Mar an it wis no restored till 1824.
Clan Chief
The current Chief o Clan Erskine is James Erskine, 14t Earl o Mar who descends frae the Earls o Mar, seivent Creation (1565) (as deemed bi the Hoose o Lords in 1875).
The Clan Mar nou haes a separate chief; Margaret o Mar, 31st Coontess o Mar who descends frae the Earls o Mar, first Creation.
Martin Freeman
Martin John Christopher Freeman (born 8 September 1971) is an Inglish actor, best kent for portrayin Tim Canterbury in The Office, Dr. John Watson in Sherlock, Bilbo Baggins in Peter Jackson's The Hobbit film trilogy, an Lester Nygaard in Fargo.
Charles Erskine, 22nt Yerl o Mar
Charles Erskine, 22nt Earl o Mar (de jure 5t Earl o Mar) (19 October 1650 – 23 Mey 1689) wis a Scots nobleman.
On 2 Aprile 1674 he mairit Mary Maule, dochter o George Maule, 2nt Earl o Panmure. Thair son John Erskine became 22nt Earl o Mar.
Marbella
Marbella is a ceety an municipality in soothren Spain, belangin tae the province o Málaga in the autonomous commonty o Andalusie. It is pairt o the region o the Costa del Sol an is the heidquarters o the Association of Municipalities o the same. It is the heid o the judicial destrict that bears its name an aw.
Marbella is situatit on the Mediterranean Sea, atween Málaga an the Gibraltar Strait, in the foothills of the Sierra Blanca. The municipality covers an aurie o 117 km² crossed bi heich-gates on the coast, these are its main entrances.
In 2011 the population o the ceety wis 138,662 inhabitants, makkin it the seicont maist populous municipality in the province o Málaga an the aicht in Andalusie. It is ane o the maist important tourist ceeties o the Costa del Sol an throughoot maist o the year is an internaitional tourist attraction, due mainly tae its climate an tourist infrastructure. The ceety haes a significant airchaeological heritage an aw, mony museums an performance spaces, an a cultural calendar wi events rangin frae reggae concerts tae opera performances.
Twin touns - Sister ceeties
Marbella is twinned wi:
Artsvanik
Artsvanik (Արծվանիկ, Romanizit as Artzvanik, Artsevanik’, an Artsvenik an aw; umwhile, Yerits’vanik, Yerits’vank’, Yerts’u Vank’, Karmir Vank’, Yerets’, Yerets’-Yerets’vanik, an Yerets’vanik) is a veelage an rural commonty (municipality) in the Syunik Province o Armenie. The Naitional Statistical Service o the Republic o Armenie (ARMSTAT) reportit its population as 578 in 2010, doun frae 652 at the 2001 census.
Kinrick o Great Breetain
The Unitit Kinrick o Great Breetain wis a state in Wastren Europe, that existed frae 1707 tae 1800. It wis shapit by the jynin o the Kinrick o Scotland an the Kinrick o Ingland, unner the Acts o Union 1707, tae mak ae kinrick athort the hail o the island o Great Breetain. Ae new pairlament an govrenment, seetuatit in Westminster in Lunnon, controlled the new kinrick. The twa unthirlt kinricks o Scotland an Ingland haed shared the ae same monarch sin James VI, Keeng o Scots, becam Keeng o Ingland in 1603 follaein the daith o Queen Elizabeth I.
Alavere, Harju Coonty
Alavere (Allafer) is a veelage in Anija Pairish, Harju Coonty in northren Estonie. It haes a population o 382 (as o 1 Januar 2010).
Muisicker Sandra Nurmsalu who representit Estonie in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 grew up an currently lives in Alavere.
Hans Christian Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen (eften referred tae in Scandinavia as H. C. Andersen; 2 Aprile 1805 – 4 August 1875) wis a Dens scrievor.
Hes greatest wirk was The Wee Selkie. It's bin tourned inta operas and balleys and muvies an a' sorts.
Holly Hunter
Holly Hunter (born Mairch 20, 1958) is an American actress.
Juan Claros Pérez de Guzmán y Fernández de Córdoba, 11t Duke o Medina Sidonia
Juan Claros Pérez de Guzmán y Fernández de Córdoba, 11t Duke o Medina Sidonia (19 Mairch 1642 - 17 December 1713) He wis Viceroy o Catalonia.
Belgium naitional fitbaw team
The Belgium naitional fitbaw team (Het Belgische voetbalelftal, ); (L'équipe de Belgique de football); (Die Belgische Fußballnationalmannschaft); represents Belgium in association fitbaw an is controllit bi the Ryal Belgian Fitbaw Association, the governin bodie fir fitbaw in Belgium. Belgium's hame groond is King Baudouin Stadium in Brussels. Roberto Martínez is thair naitional manager. Thay are cawed the Reid Deeils (Rode Duivels, ); (Diables Rouges); (Rote Teufel).
Historie
Belgium playt its feerst offeecial gem on 1 Mey 1904, in a 3–3 draw versus France national football team. Afore this gem, a Belgian selection playt severl matches, but the squad haed some Inglis players on it, sae thir irnae addit tae the caps. Fir exampil, Belgium beat the Netherlands naitional fitbae team bi 8–0 on 28 Aprile 1901 wae the help o some Inglismen. It wis then decidit that Belgium wid play twa times a year against Netherlands beginnin frae 1905, generally wance in Antwerp an ance in Rotterdam (later Amsterdam). At that time, the naitional squad wis chosen bi a committee o representatives o the 6 or 7 main squads.
The team wis nicknamit The Red Deeils bi jurnalist Pierre Walckiers efter its 3:2 victorie ower Netherlands (Rotterdam, 1906). The nickname stems frae the fact that fae the beginnin an up tae recently, the team's ane colours wir aw reid.
Thair maist successfu period stairtit when thay feenishit seecond in the UEFA Euro 1980. The 1980s an early 1990s ir generally considerit tae be the golden age o the national squad. Unner the lead o Guy Thys, who coachtt mair nor 100 officeel gems, Belgium establisht a reput o bein a physical, weel-organizit team that wis difficult tae play. The team's stere organisation wis reinforcit bi severl wurld-cless players sic as goalkeeper Jean-Marie Pfaff, right-back Eric Gerets, midfielder Jan Ceulemans, playmaker Enzo Scifo an striker Luc Nilis.
Efter failing tae qualify fir the FIFA World Cup fir the feerst time syne 1978, the contract o national coach Aimé Anthuenis wisnae renewt beyond 2005, an it wis decidit on December 22, 2005 that René Vandereycken wid replace Anthuenis on Januar 1, 2006. The perfoarmances a the team didnae improve an Belgium slipped tae an aw-time law 71st poseetion in the FIFA Wurld Rankings in Juin 2007. Efter no qualifyin fir Euro 2008 an a generally pair performance in the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualifiers, which ondit wae Belgium getin knocked oot, coach René Vandereycken wis sacked on the 7 Apryle 2009. Efter a 2–1 loss against Armenie on 9 September 2009, Vercauteren resignt an made wey fir new coach Dick Advocaat. Howe'er, on 15 Apryle 2010, Efter ony sixs months at the helm, Advocaat resignt as manager a the Belgian national team wae speculation that he wis tae acome coach a the Roushie national team. Georges Leekens wis annoonct as the next manager a the Belgian national team on 11 Mey 2010, signin a contract til 2012. Thees is Leekens' seecond stint as national manager, haen previously managit the Reid Deeils fae 1997 tae 1999.
World Cup
Belgium qualified fir sax successit Wurld Cups fae 1982 throu 2002. The Belgian team reachit the knockoot phase fev oot a sax times fae 1982 tae 2002, includin a streak o fower tournaments. wan a thair maist weel-kent victories wis a 1–0 win ower defendin champions Argentina, in the feerst gem a the 1982 World Cup held at Camp Nou wae a goal bi Erwin Vandenbergh.
Fower years efter thay achievitt thair best-ever Wurld Cup run in 1986 when thay placit fowrth unner command a players the lik o Jan Ceulemans, Eric Gerets an Jean-Marie Pfaff. Belgium won against favourites Soviet Union wae stamagast wae stars sic as Igor Belanov an Rinat Dasayev (3–4) efter extra time. Belgium beat Spain on penalties an aa, but thay loast tae eventual champions Argentina in the semifinal (0–2). In the third-place match Belgium loast tae France (2–4) efter extra time. Captain an midfielder Jan Ceulemans wis the feerst Belgian player tae be selectit in the Aw-Star Team o a World Cup. Enzo Scifo wis electit as best young player a the tournament.
In the 1990 World Cup, Belgium did weel agaunst Ingland, but eventually loast in the last meenut o extra time efter a goal bi David Platt. Enzo Scifo wis electit as seecond best player o the 1990 World Cup efter Lothar Matthäus.
In the 1994 Wurld Cup Belgium loast tae title defenders Germany in roond 2. Michel Preud'homme wis electit as best goalkeeper a the tournament an wis selectit in the Aw-Star Team.
In 1998 Belgium wis wan a anly twa squads, tigether wae wurld champion France no tae lose a singl gem. Three draws in the feerst roond – agaunst Netherlands, Mexico an South Korea – proovt no eneuch tae reach the knockoot stage. In 1998 Enzo Scifo an Franky Van Der Elst appearit in thair fowrth Wurld Cups, settin a Belgian record.
The 2002 FIFA World Cup didnae stairt weel fir Belgium, but the team improvt durin the toornament. Captain Marc Wilmots wis notable fir scorin in ev'ry matcha the feerst roond. In the seecond roond thay haed tae play agaunst eventual champions Brazil. Tae the connflumix a the Brazilians themsel, referee Peter Prendergast disallowt a goal bi Marc Wilmots that wid hae gien Belgium a 1–0 lead. Brazilian coach Luiz Felipe Scolari declarit efter the tournament that the match agaunst the Reid Deeils haed been the hardest wan fir Brazil tae win. The team did win the toornament's fair-play awaird. Marc Wilmots equallt the record a Enzo Scifo an Franky Van Der Elst bi appearin in 4 Wurld Cup squads, althou he didnae play in his feerst Wurld Cup in 1990. Wilmots scored his 5t World Cup goal agaunst Roushie an aa, which made him Belgium's tap scorer in Wurld Cup Finals matches.
European Championship
Belgium's performance in the European Championship disnae match its Wurld Cup record. The best result is nae doot the unexpectit seecond place at the 1980 edition in Italy efter a nairae loass (1–2) tae Waist Germany in the finaw. Belgium hosted or co-hosted the event twice, feenishin third in 1972 (when thay wir chosen amongst the fower semi-finalists tae host the event) an bein wan a the major disappointments o the 2000 edition wae a feerst-roond exit. Belgium feerst won agaunst Swaden 2–1 via goals frae Bart Goor in the 43rd meenut an Emile Mpenza in the 46th meenut agaunst Swaden's wan bi Johan Mjallby in the 53rd meenut efter a muck;e awfu error a goalkeepr Filip De Wilde. But then, Belgium loast 2–0 agaunst Italy (goals frae Francesco Totti in the 5t meenut an Stefano Fiore in the 66th minute) an 2–0 agaunst Turkey (twa goals frae Hakan Şükür in the 45th efter anither error a goalkeeper Filip De Wilde, an 70th meenut). In the 83rd meenut o that last group gem, Filip De Wilde e'en endit his Euro 2000, bein sent aff fir attackin Arif Erdem ootside the penalty aurie.
Olympic Games
Note: Fitbaw at the Summer Olympics has been an under-23 tournament since 1992.
Current squad
The foalowin players it the squad who wir namit fir the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification matches against Serbia an Scotland on 12 an 16 October 2012.
Caps an goals are correct as of October 16, 2012.
Jalal-Abad
Jalalabat (an aa spelled Dzhalal-Abad, Djalal-Abad an Jalal-Abad; Жалалабат ) is the admeenistrative an economic center o the Jalal-Abad Province in soothwastren Kyrgyzstan, wi a population o aboot 150,000. It is situatit at the north-eastren end o the Fergana valley alang the Kugart river valley, in the fuithills o the Babash Ata muntains, vera close tae Uzbekistan border. Twa thirds o the population are Uzbek.
Belgium naitional fitbaw team
Recent call-ups
The foalowin players hae been cawd up fir the team in the last twal months.
Jalal-Abad
Jalalabat is kent for its mineral springs in its surroondins, an the watter frae the nearbi Hozret-Ayub-Paigambar spa wis lang believed tae cure lepers. Several Soviet era sanatoriums affer mineral watter treatment programs for fowk wi various chronic diseases. Bottled mineral watter frae the region is sauld aroond the kintra an abroad.
Belgium naitional fitbaw team
Most capped
As of 29 march 2022 after Belgium - Burkina Faso See also Progression of Belgium association football caps record.
Jalal-Abad
History
Ane o Kyrgyzstan's main branches o the Silk Road passed throu Jalalabat an the region haes played host tae travelers for thoosans o years, awtho little airchaeological remains are visible the day – except in some o the mair remote pairts o the region – sic as Saimalu Tash an the Chatkal valley. Thir hae includit travelers, traders, tourists an pilgrims (tae the various holy sichts) an sick fowk visitin the curative spas sic as in the Ayub Tau muntain, at the altitude o 700 m abuin sea level some three kilometers oot o toun.
Belgium naitional fitbaw team
Most capped
Bold denotes still active players
Top scorers
See an aa Progression of Belgium association football goalscoring record
Youngest players
The tap 10 youngest players who made thair debut for the naitional fitbaw team o Belgium.
Jalal-Abad
History
Abad is aften uised in Asian ceeties names tae refer tae the body who foondit the community. It is said that Jalalabat wis named efter Jalal ad Din, who wis renouned for settin up Caravanserais tae serve travelers an mony pilgrims who came tae the holy muntain.
In early 19t century a sma Kokand fortress wis biggit, an a sma kishlak grew up aroond this. The local fowk wur engaged in agricultur, tred an providit services tae the pilgrims visitin the spas. Then, in the 1870s, Roushie migrants came tae the region. Thay set up a garrison toun an military hospital.
Economy
The railwey (a rarity in Kyrgyzstan), runs frae the Ferghana Valley northeast aboot 30 km tae Kökjanggak.
Biggest Companies: Kyrgyz-Canadae JV "Kyrgyz Petroleum Company", АО «Kelechek», АО «Nur». AOZT «KyrgyzChlopok», JV «Ak-Altyn» process cotton. Thare are an aa tobacco-fermantaion companies «Tura-Ai» ltd an   «Aziz-Tabak» ltd. 90 % o thair ootput hae been exportit tae 17 kintras. Thare are an aa mill hooses АО «Azrat Ayib», AOZT PTK «Intershaq», «Mariam & Co» ltd, an liquer production company AOZT «Jalalabat Arak Zavodu».
The Peace Corps is vera active in the region; volunteers serve in the eddication an sma business sectors.
Destricts o Albanie
Albanie is dividit intae 36 destricts, or rrethe. Destricts are groupit intae coonties or prefecturs, o which thare are 12. The destricts are:
Historic
Durin the 1920s, Albanie haed 39 destricts an then 26 in 1939. Frae 1959 tae 1991, Albanie wis organisit intae 26 destricts. In 1991, ten mair wur addit: Bulqizë (previously unner Dibër), Delvinë (Vlorë), Devoll (Korçë), Has (Kukës), Kavajë (Durrës), Kuçovë (Berat), Kurbin (Krujë), Malësi e Madhe (Shkodër), Mallakastër (Fier) an Peqin (Elbasan); givin the map we have the day: Albania Counties. In 1978, Ersekë Destrict wis renamit tae Kolonjë.
Vashkinsky Destrict
Vashkinsky Destrict  (Ва́шкинский район) is a admeenistrative and municipal destrict (raion), ane o the twinty-sax in Vologda Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the northwast o the oblast an borders wi Vytegorsky Destrict in the north, Kirillovsky Destrict in the east, an wi Belozersky Destrict in the sooth an wast. The aurie o the destrict is 2900 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the landwart locality (a selo) o Lipin Bor. Destrict's population: 10,002 (2002 Census);  The population o Lipin Bor accoonts for 45.4% o the destrict's total population.
Geografie
The destrict is locatit northeast o Loch Beloye an the aurie o the lake is dividit atween Vashkinsky an Belozersky Destricts. Hintle o the aurie o the destrict belangs tae the basin o Loch Beloye an thus o the Caspian Sea. In pairticular, the Kovzha River, ane o the main tributars o the loch, forms the wastren border o the destrict, an the Kema River, anither major tributar, crosses the destrict frae north tae sooth. Maist o the aurie o the destrict is in the Kema's drainage basin. The eastren an northeastren pairts o the destrict belang tae the basin o the Onega River, which flows tae the White Sea.
History
Accordin tae the Primary Chronicle, Sineus, a brither o Rurik, became the prince o Beloozero in 862. Housomeivver, it is likely that Sineus niver existit. Nivertheless, the airchaeological data show that the dounset existit till the 10t century on the northren shore o the loch, close tae the selo o Kisnema (nou Troitskoye in Vashkinsky Destrict). In the 10t century, it wis transferred tae the ootflow o the Sheksna River. The aurie wis unner the influence o the Novgorod Republic an the Novgorodians uised the watterwey tae the White Sea which runs throu the current aurie o the destrict. In the 13t century, the aurie wis admeenistered bi princes o Beloozero, an then in the 14t century, it fell unner control o the Grand Duchy o Moscow.
In the course o the admeenistrative reform carriet oot in 1708 by Peter the Great, the aurie wis includit intae Ingermanland Govrenorate (kent syne 1710 as Saunt Petersburg Govrenorate). In 1727, separate Novgorod Govrenorate wis split aff. The aurie became a pairt o Belozersky Uyezd o Belozersk Oblast o Novgorod Govrenorate. In 1776, the aurie wis transferred tae Novgorod Viceryalty. In 1796, the viceryalty wis abolisht, an the aurie wis transferred tae Novgorod Govrenorate. In the 19t century, the aurie wis transferred tae Kirillovsky Uyezd.
In Juin 1918, five uyezds o Novgorod Govrenorate, includin Kirillovsky Uyezd, wur split aff tae form Cherepovets Govrenorate, wi the admeenistrative centre in Cherepovets. On 1 August 1927, Cherepovets Govrenorate wis abolisht an its aurie became Cherepovets Okrug o Leningrad Oblast. Simultaneously, the uyezds wur abolisht an Vashkinsky Destrict wis establisht. The admeenistrative centre o the destrict wis establisht in the veelage o Vashki, hence the name o the destrict. On September 23, 1937, Vashkinsky District was transferred to newly established Vologda Oblast. In 1938, the admeenistrative centre o the destrict wis muivit tae the selo o Lipin Bor.
On 1 August 1927, Kovzhinsky Destrict (wi the admeenistrative centre in the selo o Annensky Most ) an Sholsky Destrict (wi the admeenistrative centre in the selo o Zubovo ) wur establisht an aw. In 1937, they wur transferred frae Leningrad Oblast tae Vologda Oblast. In 1959, baith destricts wur abolisht. The aurie o Sholsky Destrict wis split atween Vashkinsky an Belozersky Destricts, an the aurie o Kovzhinsky Destrict wis split atween Vashkinsky an Vytegorsky Destricts.
Industrie
The industrie o the destrict is essentially fuid industrie an timber industrie.
Agricultur
Thare are seiven ferms in the destrict, an the nummer o employees in agricultur in 2010 wis 325. The main specializations are cattle breedin (meat an milk production) an crops growin.
Transportation
A heich-gate connectin Vologda an Vytegra crosses the destrict bypassin Lipin Bor. Anither road branches aff sooth, runnin via Lipin Bor tae Belozersk. Thare are local roads wi bus traffic an aw.
The Volga–Baltic Watterwey (umwhile kent as the Mariinsk Canal Seestem), connectin the Rybinsk Reservoir in the basin o the Volga River wi Lake Onega in the basin o the Neva River, runs throu the destrict, follaein the course o the Kovzha River. Loch Beloye is a pairt o the Volga-Baltic Watterwey an aw.
Cultur an recreation
The destrict contains twa cultural heritage monuments o federal significance (baith are airchaeological monuments which are the remains o umwhile dounsets) an forty-three objects classifee'd as cultural an historical heritage o local significance. Maist o these are firthen ferms built prior tae 1917.
Huixtla
Huixtla is a toun an ane o the 119 Municipalities o Chiapas, in soothren Mexico.
Hamilton
Hamilton may refer tae:
Huixtla
As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o 48,476. It covers a aurie o 385 km².
James o Mar, 30t Yerl o Mar
James Clifton o Mar, 30t Earl o Mar (22 November 1914–21 Aprile 1975) wis a Scots peer.
Safet Isović
Safet Isović (6 Januar 1936 – 2 September 2007) wis ane o the maist prominent an popular sevdah performers frae Bosnie an Herzegovinae, sometimes referred tae as the Faither o the Sevdalinka.
James o Mar, 30t Yerl o Mar
He wis born James Clifton Lane, an wis offeecially recognised in the style o Mar bi warrant o the Lord Lyon in 1959 on bein recognised as Heir Presumptive o Lionel Erskine-Young, 29t Earl o Mar, his first cousin ance removed (baith he an the 29t Earl wur descendit frae a sister o John Goodeve-Erskine, 27t Earl o Mar), an frae then on wis kent as The Master o Mar till he succeedit as 30t Earl in 1965.
His ae son, David o Mar, Master o Mar, dee'd in 1967, an whan Lord Mar dee'd in 1975 he wis succeedit bi his elder dochter, Margaret o Mar, Mistress o Mar.
Safet Isović
His faither wis Ahmet an his mither wis Ermina.
Throughoot his career, which started in 1956, Isović wan a lairge nummer o awairds an performit at some o the lairgest festivals throughout the umwhile Yugoslavie, which lairgely contributit tae the subsequent rebirth o the sevdalinka. He wan the Gowden Microphone awaird in SFR Yugoslavie as well as 35 ither regional siller an gowd record awairds.
Isović wis a SDA delegate in the Assembly o Bosnie an Herzegovinae.
He dee'd on 2 September 2007 an wis buriet the next day at Ali Pasha's Mosque. His daith spairkit a massive ootpourin o grief aroond the kintra. At a memorial service held at the Naitional Theatre o Bosnie an Herzegovinae, he wis cried the Faither o the Sevdalinka bi Beba Selimović. The Meenister o Cultur an Sport, Emir Hadžihafizbegović said that Safet Isović did great deeds baith when he spoke an when he sang. Ivica Šarić, o the Sarajevo Opera, said that the warld wis left nou athoot the best interpreter o sevdalinka. Many wad gree that he haed ane o the best voices in Yugoslavie.
Meghan Trainor
Meghan Elizabeth Trainor (born December 22, 1993) is an American sangster, sangwriter, an producer. Trainor rose tae prominence wi her 2014 debut single "All About That Bass", which topped the US Billboard Hot 100 for aicht consecutive weeks an topped the charts in ither kintras such as Australie, New Zealand, Canadae, Germany, an the Unitit Kinrick.
Panasonic
Panasonic Corporation (パナソニック株式会社), formerly known as Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (松下電器産業株式会社), is a Japanese multinaitional electronics corporation heidquartert in Kadoma, Osaka, Japan.
Manuel Pérez de Guzmán y Pimentel, 12t Duke o Medina Sidonia
Manuel Pérez de Guzmán y Pimentel, 12t Duke o Medina Sidonia (27 October 1671- 2 Aprile 1721)
Mairiage
He mairit Luisa Maria de Silva Mendoza an haed issue.
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
Cristina Elisabet Fernández de Kirchner (born 19 February 1953), commonly kent as Cristina Fernández or Cristina Kirchner, wis the 55t Preses o Argentinae frae 2007 tae 2015 an the widow o umwhile Preses Néstor Kirchner. She is Argentinae's first electit female preses, the seicont female preses iver tae serve (efter Isabel Martínez de Perón, 1974–1976) an the first wumman iver reelectit. A Juisticialist, Fernández servit ane term as Naitional Deputy an three terms as National Senator for baith Santa Cruz an Buenos Aires Provinces.
In the October 2007 general election she obtained 45.3% o the vote an a 22% lead ower her nearest rival, avoidin the need for a runaff. She wis inauguratit on 10 December 2007, an wis reelectit tae a seicont term in the first roond o the October 2011 general election, wi 54.1% an 37.3% ower the seicont candidate. As a First Lady, an later Preses, she haes become a fashion icon for weemen an a notable advocate for human richts, poverty awareness and health improvement. Durin her presidency she haes been an ootspoken promoter o Argentinae's claim tae sovereignty o the Falkland Islands an aw.
Chornobyl
Chornobyl or Chernobyl (IPA ; Чорнобиль, ; Чернобыль, ) is a ceety in the restrictit Chornobyl Exclusion Zone situatit in northren Kiev Oblast, Ukraine near the mairch wi Belaroushie. The ceety haed been the admeenistrative centre o the Chornobyl Raion syne 1932.
The ceety wis evacuatit in 1986 due tae the Chornobyl disaster at the Chornobyl Nuclear Pouer Plant, locatit 14.5 km north-northwast. The pouer plant wis athin Chornobyl Raion (Destrict), but the ceety wis no the residence o the pouer plant wirkers. When the pouer plant wis unner construction, Pripyat, a ceety lairger an closer tae the pouer plant, haed been biggit as hame for the pouer plant wirkers.
Efter the accident the Chornobyl Raion admeenistration wis transferred tae the neebourin Ivankiv Raion. Tho the ceety the day is maistly uninhabitit, a smaw nummer o fowk reside in hooses markit wi signs statin that the "Awner o this hoose lives here". Wirkers on watch an admeenistrative personnel o the Zone o Alienation are stationed in the ceety on a lang term basis. Prior tae its evacuation, the ceety wis inhabitit bi aboot 14,000 residents. The ceety o Slavutych wis biggit specifically for the evacuatit population o Chornobyl.
Name oreegin
The ceety name is the same as a local Ukrainian name for Artemisia vulgaris (mugwirt or common wormwood), which is чорнобиль "chornobyl" an aw. A alternative etymologie haulds that it is a combination o the wirds chornyi (чорний, black) an byllia (билля, gress blades or stalks), hence it wad leeterally mean black gress or black stalks.
Human richts in Sudan
Some human richts organisations hae documentit a variety o abuses an atrocities carried oot bi the Sudanese govrenment ower the past several years. The 2009 Human Richts Report bi the Unitit States Department o State notit serious concerns ower human richts violations bi the govrenment an militia groups.
Abuses in conflict settings
Conflicts atween the govrenment an rebel groups—the civil war involvin north-sooth tensions, the Darfur conflict involvin Arab-tribesfowk tensions in the Darfur region in the wast—hae resultit in rape, torture, killins, an massive population displacements (estimatit at ower 2 million in 2007), earnin Sudan comparison tae Rwanda in the press. Thare hae an aa been several reportit cases o crucifixions carried oot in Sudan.
Accordin tae the Christian Science Monitor on Mairch 25, 2004:
Ethnic cleansin
The conflict haes been describit bi Mukesh Kapila, UN coordinator for Sudan, as ethnic cleansin, as Black Arab militias cairy oot seestematic massacres o tribesfowk in the Darfur region. Accordin tae Kapila, "The government haes a close knowledge o wha's goin on - an can influence the Arab militia." The UN estimates that 10,000 civilians in the Darfur region hae dee'd sicweys far, an ower 100,000 hae fled intae neighborin Chad.
I (baund)
I is a Norwegian hivy metal supergroup formed in 2006 in Norawa. I contains members frae various black metal baunds; Immortal (Abbath Doom Occulta an Armagedda), Gorgoroth (TC King), an Enslaved (Arve Isdal, kent as Ice Dale an aw). Accordin tae the offeecial wabsteid of the baund ane o their major influences is Bathory.
Chornobyl
History
Oreeginally pairt o the laund o Kievan Rus Chornobyl first appeared in a chairter o 1193, describit as a huntin-lodge o Knyaz Rostislavich. It wis a croun veelage o the Grand Duchy o Lithuanie in the 13t century. The veelage wis grantit as a fiefdom tae Filon Kmita, a caiptain o the ryal cavalry, in 1566. The province conteenin Chornobyl wis transferred tae the Kinrick o Poland in 1569, an then annexed bi the Roushie Empire in 1793. Prior tae the 20t century, Chornobyl wis inhabitit bi Ukrainian an some Pols peasants, an a relatively lairge nummer o Jews.
I (baund)
Style
The baund features Abbath's raw black metal vocals accompanied wi a classic metal influenced soond. Blasts beats an some o the mair "erratic" structural traits o black metal hae been excludit an aw, this gives the baund mair o a classic metal soond but the black metal influences are still evident givin the baund a unique sound.
Chornobyl
History
Chornobyl haed a rich releegious history. The Jews wur brocht bi Filon Kmita, durin the Pols campaign o colonization. The tradeetionally Christian Eastren Orthodox Ukrainian peasantry o the destrict wis lairgely forcit, bi Poland, tae convert tae the Greek Catholic Uniate releegion efter 1596. Yet the vast majority returned tae Eastren Orthodoxy efter the Pairtitions o Poland.
The Dominican kirk an monastery wur foondit in 1626 bi Lukasz Sapieha, at the hicht o the Coonter-reformation. Thare wis a group o Auld Catholics, who opposed the decrees o the Cooncil o Trent. The Dominican monastery wis sequestratit in 1832, follaein the failed Pols November Uprisin, an the kirk o the Auld Catholics wis disbandit in 1852.
In the seicont hauf o the 18t century, Chornobyl became ane o the major centres o Hasidic Judaism. The Chornobyl Hasidic dynasty haed been foondit bi Rabbi Menachem Nachum Twersky. The Jewish population suffered greatly frae pogroms in October 1905 an in Mairch–Apryle 1919, when mony Jews wur killed an ithers wur robbit, at the instigation o the Roushie naitionalist Black Hunders. In 1920, the Twersky dynasty left Chornobyl, an it ceased tae exist as a Hasidic centre.
Syne the 1880s, Chornobyl haes seen mony chynges o fortune. In 1898 Chornobyl haed a population o 10,800, includin 7,200 Jews. In Warld War I the veelage wis occupee'd, an in the ensuin Ceevil War, Chornobyl wis focht ower bi Bolsheviks an Ukrainians. In the Pols-Soviet War o 1919–20, it wis taken first bi the Pols Airmy an then bi cavalry o the Red Airmy. Frae 1921, it wis incorporatit intae the Ukrainian SSR.
Durin the period 1929–33, Chornobyl suffered greatly frae mass killins durin Stalin's collectivization campaign, an in the Holodomor (faimin) that follaeed. The Pols commonty o Chornobyl wis deportit tae Kazakhstan in 1936 durin the Frontier Clearances. The Jewish commonty wis murthert durin the German occupation o 1941–44. Twinty years later, the aurie wis chosen as the steid o the first nuclear pouer station on Ukrainian soil.
The Duga-3 over-the-horizon radar array several miles oot o Chornobyl wis the oreegin o the infamous Roushie Woodpecker, designed as pairt o Roushie's anti-ballistic missile early warning radar network.
Chornobyl nuclear reactor disaster
On 26 Apryle 1986, Reactor #4 at the Chornobyl Nuclear Pouer Plant near the toun o Pripyat, Ukraine, explodit. The explosion teuk place at 1:23am while the neebourin toun o Pripyat slept. Twa wirkers wur killed instantly. 40 oors later, the residents o Pripyat wur ordered tae evacuate, an maist niver returned; bi that time, mony o the residents haed suffered varyin degrees o radiation pushionin.
In 2003, the Unitit Naitions Development Programme launched a project cried the Chornobyl Recovery an Development Programme (CRDP) for the recovery o the affectit auries. The program launched its activities based on the Human Consequences o the Chornobyl Nuclear Accident report recommendations an wis initiatit in Februar 2002. The main goal o the CRDP's activities is supportin the Govrenment o Ukraine tae mitigate lang-term social, economic an ecological consequences o the Chornobyl catastrophe, amang ithers. CRDP wirks in the fower maist Chornobyl-affectit auries in Ukraine: Kiev Oblast, Zhytomyrska Oblast, pairtially Kiev, Chernihivska Oblast an Rivne Oblast.
Chornobyl efter the disaster
Chornobyl wis evacuatit suin efter the disaster. The base o operations for the admeenistration an monitorin o the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone wis muivit frae Pripyat tae Chornobyl. Chornobyl currently conteens offices for the State Agency o Ukraine on the Exclusion Zone Management an accommodation for visitors. Apairtment blocks hae been re-purposed as accommodation for employees o the State Agency. Due tae regulations tae leemit exposur wirkers in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone are limitit in the nummer o days per week or weeks per month thay stay in Chornobyl.
Chornobylite
Chornobylite is the name citit bi twa media soorces for heichlie radioactive, unuisual an potentially novel crystalline formations foond at the Chornobyl pouer plant efter the explosion. Thir formations wur foond in the basement belaw Reactor #4 durin a investigation intae missin reactor fuel.
Tindouf
History
The toun o Tindouf wis biggit near an isolatit Saharan oasis in 1852 by members o the Tajakant tribe, but sacked an destroyed bi Reguibat tribe in 1895. It remained desertit till French troops arrived in the aurie in 1934. Since Algerian independence in 1962, the toun haes been purposely biggit up, pairtly acause o its importance as a last ootpost afore the Moroccan an Mauritanian borders.
Demographics
Tindouf haes a population o 44,058 (2006 estimates).
Kalevala
Kalevala is an epic poem that wis pittin thegither frae Finnish fowklair bi Elias Lönnrot in the 19t century. For ordinar it is cried the naitional epic o Finland an is tradeetionaly thocht o as ane o the maist important warks in the hail o Finnish leeteratur. It is jaloused bi some that the settin furth o Kalevala fendit some o the inspirin for the naitional waukenin that in the end won Finland's unthirldom frae Roushie in 1917, as weel as bein a gey important wark in the heezin o the Finnish leid.
Syne the Finnish leid haesna ony airticles, definite or indefinate, sae it is a tait inaccurate for fowk tae cry the epic The Kalevala, as juist Kalevala is mair near the Finnish. The name means something lik launds o Kaleva syne the Finnish suffix -la/lä means steid.
The epic conseests o 22,795 verses, sindert intae fifty cantos or chaipters. Twa Finnic tribes/fowks, the Kvens an the Karelians is discussed braidly in Kalevala.
The Poetry
Balto-Finnic fowk poetry an sangs haes been aboot for mair nor twa thoosand year but wisna written doun till the 1670s, follaed bi a few ingaitherers athin the neist centuries. In the 19t century, ingaitherin became mair extensive an seestematic. Awthegithir, awmaist twa million verses wis ingaithert athin that time. O thir, aboot 1,250,000 haes been pitten furth an some 500,000 haesna been setten furth in the archives o the Finnish Literature Society an the collections in Estonie an the Republic o Karelie an ither pairts o Roushie. Lönnrot an his contemporars (e.g. A.J. Sjögren an D.E.D. Europaeus) ingaithert maist o the poem variants (ae poem micht hae up tae twa hunder variants) skailt ower aw the airts o Kaerlia an Ingria amang the landart fowk. Thay notit carefu the name o the sangster, his or her eild, the steid o the shawin an the date in thair records. Athin his fowert field trip in September 1833 Lönnrot got the thochtie that the poems micht weel represent a braider conteenous tradeetion whan poem entities wis performed tae him alang wi comments in ordinar speak connectin them. The poetry wis for ordinar sung tae tuins biggit on a pentachord, whiles assistit bi the kantele. The rhythm coud chynge, but the tuins wis sortit in aither twa or fower lines, o whit ilkane haed five beats. Whiles the poems wis performed antiphonally, whiles thay war pairt o a "sangshaw" atween the bairds o the tradeetion. Mauger the muckle geographic distances an cultural spheres sinderin the indiveedual singers, the poetry wis aye sung in the same metre, sae cried archaic trochaic tetrameter. Its ither formal featurs is alleeteration, parallelism an inversion intil chiasmus. The chronology o the oral tradeetion isna siccar kent. The seeminly auldest themes (the shapin o the yird) haes been interpret tae hae thair oreegin in distant pre-history while the seeminly latest events (e.g. the comin o Christianity) seems tae be frae the Airn Eild.
O the dizzens o poem singers that contributit tae Kalevala, signeeficant anes includes:
Lönnrot’s contribution tae Kalevala
Lönnrot arranged the collectit poems intae a mair or less coherent hail. In daen sae he merged thegither poem variants an chairacters an left oot verses that dindna fit or wrate a puckle lines o his ain for tae connect certaint pairts intae a logical plot. He e'en inventit a few names that coud be uised for a chairacter in the hail story. It haes been estimate that Kalevala is made up o: ae third o wird for wird recordins bi the ingaitherers, 50% o material that Lönnrot adjustit a bittie, 14% o verses he wrate himsel based on poem variants an 3% o verses juist o his ain makkin. Whit can be thocht o as Lönnrot's maist important contreibution is the arreengment o the poems. In the preface tae Old Kalevala (Februar 1835), Lönnrot hielichts the possibility that awbody ither nor himsel coud wale different poems an varients an that Kalevala wad aye be as genuine as it wis on the day that it wis completit. As a maiter o fact, Lönnrot eikit some 3,000 verses o poem variants tae the end o Old Kalevala for ithers tae compear, but thir haes syne quat bein includit in the new edeetions o the epic.
Settin Furth
The first version o Lönnrot's compilation wis cried Kalewala, taikka Wanhoja Karjalan Runoja Suomen Kansan muinoisista ajoista (that gaes ower intae Scots as Kalevala, or auld Karelian poems anent the bygane o the Finnish fowk), kent forby as Old Kalevala. It wis pitten oot in twa volums in 1835-6. Old Kalevala haed 12,078 verses or thirty-twa poems. Lönnrot didna stap ingaitherin new material that he intigrate intae a seicont edeetion, Kalevala, pitten oot in 1849. This New Kalevala is the staundart text uised for ordinar the day.
Owersettins
Kalevala haes been translate intil fowerty-nine leids, but as yet no intae Scots. The maist common an braidly kent Ingles translation the day is bi the poet Keith Bosley (1998)
Cantos 1–10: The first Väinämöinen cycle
Makkin o the yird; the first man; the encoonter atween Väinämöinen an Joukahainen; Joukahainen haundfasts his sister tae Väinämöinen in exchynge for no bein killed; Aino (Joukahainen's sister) gaes intil the sea; Joukahainen's revengin; the woundit Väinämöinen fleets tae Pohjola (Northland); Väinämöinen meets the Maid o the North an hechts the Mistress o the North tae gie her the Sampo in exchynge for the haund o her dauchter; Väinämöinen swicks the smith Ilmarinen intae Pohjola whaur he maks the Sampo.
Cantos 11–15: The first Lemminkäinen cycle
Lemminkäinen chores the maid Kyllikki o the Isle; thay mak a vou; she forleits her vou; Lemminkäinen gaes tae Pohjola for tae speir tae be haundfastit tae the Maid o the North; things Lemminkäinen maun dae for tae be haundfastit tae her; ski for the Ill Ane's elk, bridle the Ill Ane's horse an shuit the Swan o Tuonela (the laund o the deid); a herd kills Lemminkäinen an horse his corp intae the River o Tuonela; Lemminkäinen's mithir wauks him tae life.
Cantos 16–18: The seicont Väinämöinen cycle
Väinämöinen gaes tae Tuonela for tae meet Antero Vipunen for tae get spells for boat-biggin an sails tae Pohjola; Ilmarinen an Väinämöinen competes wi ilk ither for the haund o the Maid o the North.
Ringfuird
Ringfuird is a veelage in the historical coonty o Kirkcoubrieshire in Dumfries an Gallowa Scotland. It is locatit aside the Tarff Watter at. It is aboot 4 mile north o the fishin toun o Kirkcoubrie. It haes a war memorial an a veelage haw. The Kirkcudbright Railway uised tae rin past the veelage, the nearest station wis Tarff railwey station, 1.3 mile awa.
Kalevala
Cantos 19–25: Ilmarinen's waddin
Ilmarinen duis the things he needit for tae help o the Maid; pleuchin the veeper-field, lowin the wowfs o Tuonela an catchin the ged oot the River o Tuonela; the waddin o Ilmarinen an the Maid o the North; the story o the brewin o the ale.
Cantos 26–30: The seicont Lemminkäinen cycle
Lemminkäinen is resentfou for no been invitit tae the waddin; he gaes tae Pohjola an wins the fecht wi the Maister o the Northland; an airmy is conjurt for tae get back at Lemminkäinen; at his mither's rede he flees tae the Isle o Refuge; returnin hame he sees that his hoose haes been burnt doun; he gaes tae Pohjola wi his fere Tiera for tae get revenge but the Mistress o the North freezes the seas an Lemminkäinen haes tae gae back hame.
Cantos 31–36: The Kullervo cycle
Untamo kills aw his brither Kalevo's fowk except fer his guidwife wha begets Kullervo; Untamo gies Kullervo several tasks bot sabotages thame aw; Kullervo is sauld as a sclave tae Ilmarinen; efter bein tormentit bi Ilmarinen's guidwife, he taks revenge an the guidwife is killed; Kullervo runs awa an finnds his faimily unharmed near tae Lapland; Kullervo seduces a maiden an later finnds oot that she is his sister; Kullervo destroys Untamola (the kintra o Untamo) an upon returnin hame finnds ilka bodie killed; Kullervo kills himsel.