cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ljubečna
Ivery year thare is a event cried the Gowden Accordion (Zlata harmonika). Thare is a kirk dedicatit tae St. Joseph the Wirker an aw, built in the early 1970s. The Ljubečna soil is clayey, an Ljubečna is kent for brickmakin.
Twin touns an sister ceeties
Ljubečna is twinned wi:
Robbie Williams
2010–13: In and Out of Consciousness, Take the Crown an Swings Both Ways
On 26 November 2012, Williams annooncit a 17 date stadium tour o Europe. Williams confirmit that the support act for the tour wad be Olly Murs an aw who duets wi him on "Kids" an aw.
Universal an EMI mergit in 2012, bringin Williams' Chrysalis/Virgin recordins full circle tae Universal.
In September 2013, Williams annooncit a follae up tae his 2001 swing album, titled Swings Both Ways for release in November. The album featurs covers an oreeginal sangs, whilst includin duet recordins wi Michael Bublé, Olly Murs, Rufus Wainright, Lily Allen an Kelly Clarkson an aw. In November 2013 Williams made a cameo appearance in the video tae Murs's sang "Hand on Heart".
Personal life
Syne 2006, Williams haes spent maist o his time in Los Angeles, Californie. Williams muivit back tae the UK in 2009 when he bocht an £8.5 million mansion in Compton Bassett, Wiltshire, nearbi tae close friend Jonathan Wilkes who lives in Swindon.
Halth issues
Williams haes reportedly battled mental illness, obesity, sel-esteem issues, alcoholism, an substance abuiss throuoot his life. He haes discussed hou his friend Elton John beukit him intae a clinic tae cope wi his drog uise that emergit frae the depression he wis experiencin while still in Take That. He entered a rehabilitation centre in Tucson for his addiction tae the prescription pills Xanax, Seroxat/Paxil, Vicodin, an the energy drink Lucozade in Februar 2007 In 2006, he appeared in the documentar Stephen Fry: The Secret Life of the Manic Depressive as someane who haes battled wi the illness for maist o his life.
Williams uised tae smoke up tae 60 cigarettes a day; he quit in 2009.
He revealed in 2011 he haed been battlin a lethargy caused bi a teep o hormone imbalance cried andropause for a nummer o years an thocht at first it wis a return o his depression.
Interests
Williams haes a strang interest in UFOs an relatit paranormal phenomena, an haes pursued this interest durin his 2007–08 sabbatical. His interest in the subject led tae him takkin pairt in a documentar for BBC Radio 4 wi Jon Ronson. The documentar follaeed thaim tae a UFO convention in Nevada durin which Williams connectit his interest in the paranormal wi the desire tae unnerstaund his bairnheid fears o his mithers interest in "the warld's meesteries, elves, demons, witchcraft". Durin a interview wi Joss Stone on The Jeremy Kyle Show in 2008, Williams revealed that he haes seen UFOs three times. Williams said his first UFO sichtin wis when he wis a bairn in Breetain while he spottit his seicont in Beverly Hills, an addit that the third sichtin wis juist efter he haed written a sang aboot alien contact.
Leichlingen
Leichlingen is a toun in the Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalie, Germany. Leichlingen is a centre for aiple an berry growin in the region.
Robbie Williams
Relationships an faitherheid
Syne Mey 2006, Williams haes been in a relationship wi the Turkis American actress Ayda Field. Despite several break up stories in the press,  Williams an Field hae been spottit thegither mony times. On 29 Januar 2008 thay wur pictured on vacation thegither at Mammoth Ski Resort in Californie, accompaniet bi Max Beesley. She wis featurt in a UFO documentar that Williams did for BBC Radio 4 in Apryle an teuk pairt in a field investigation he did in Trout Lake, Washington in August 2008.
Leichlingen
Notable places
Near Leichlingen, thare are twa transmission touers: a guyed mast an a telecommunication touer biggit o reinforcit concrete. The concrete touer wis decommissioned in 2002.
Novgorod Oblast
Novgorod Oblast (Новгоро́дская о́бласть, Novgorodskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast). Its admeenistrative center is the ceety o Veliky Novgorod. Some o the auldest Roushie ceeties, includin Veliky Novgorod an Staraya Russa, are locatit thare. The historic monuments o Veliky Novgorod are surroondins hae been declared a UNESCO Warld Heritage Steid. Population: 634,111 (2010 Census).
Robbie Williams
Relationships an faitherheid
On 8 November 2008, Williams wis spottit with Field at fitbaa match at the Emirates Stadium hame o Arsenal, whaur he wis seen wi Gary Barlow an aw accompaniet bi his twa auldest childer, an Williams's langtime friend Jonathan Wilkes. The couple haes been livin thegither in a mansion in Wiltshire syne the beginnin o 2009 accordin tae The Sun. In October 2009, Field appeared in the video o Williams comeback single "Bodies". Williams haes been referrin tae Field as his "wife" in recent interviews.
In November 2009, Williams annooncit tae Jonathan Ross that he wis 'in luve' wi Field. On 26 November 2009, Williams proposed tae Ayda Field live on the Australie radio channel 2DayFM in an interview on The Kyle and Jackie O Show. Housomeivver, it wis later revealed bi Williams' manager that it wis "done as a joke follaein suggestions it wis a stunt which wis set up prior tae the radio show." His spokesman confirmit: 'He did say it, but he did it in a jocular manner. Thay are no engagit.' A few days later Williams hissel denied the engagement, uisin his offeecial blog tae say "Hey all. We are not engaged. Rob.". On 7 August 2010, Williams an Field marriet at his hame in Los Angeles.
Walth
In 2009, the Sunday Times Rich List claimit he wis wirth ower £130 million. In 2011 his walth wis estimatit at £90 million.
Williams is a lifelang supporter o Port Vale, based in his hame toun o Stoke-on-Trent. In Februar 2006 he bocht £240,000 wirth o shares in the club, makkin him the majority sharehaulder.
Charity
Williams haes set up a charity in his hame toun o Stoke-on-Trent entitled Give It Sum, its goal bein tae "impruive local condeetions an strenthen commonty life bi giein money tae those who are disadvantagit."
Williams, wi the help o friend Jonathan Wilkes, haes organisit charity fitbaa matches cried Soccer Aid tae raise money for UNICEF UK. A mixtur o celebrities an profeesional fitbaa players hae played Soccer Aid matches in 2006, 2008, 2010 an 2012 at Old Trafford in Manchester an Wembley Stadium in Lunnon.
Williams haes been the Patron o the childer's charity the Donna Louise Trust, based in Stoke-on-Trent, syne 2002. The charity affers respite an palliative care tae terminally ill an life-limitit childer who are no expectit tae live past the age o 16.
Alex Metreveli
Alexander Metreveli (ალექსანდრე მეტრეველი; Александр Ираклиевич Метревели – Aleksandr Iraklievich Metreveli) (born 2 November 1944 in Tbilisi, Georgie) is a retired Georgie tennis player who representit the Soviet Union. He lives in Moscow.
Robbie Williams
Awairds
Williams haes wan various awairds wi some o his mair recognisit accolades bein the BRIT awairds. He haes wan 17 BRIT awairds which include the BRITs he wan wi Take That an aw makkin him the maist successfu airtist in BRIT history. He haes wan 8 Echo Awards frae the German muisic industry an aw.
Alex Metreveli
Metreveli is probably best kent for makkin the feenal at Wimbledon in 1973, whare he lost tae Jan Kodeš o Czechoslovakie. In 1973 13 o the 16 seeded men athdraw frae Wimbledon in protest o suspension o Nikola Pilić bi the Yugoslav tennis federation.
Metreveli wis a member o the Dynamo sports society. He competit in profeesional tour events durin the 1970s.
Wuhan
Wuhan is the caipital o Hubei province, Fowkrepublic o Cheenae, an is the maist populous ceety in central Cheenae. It lies at the east o Jianghan Plain, an the intersection o the middle reaches o the Yangtze an Han River. Arisin oot o the conglomeration o three boroughs, Wuchang, Hankou, an Hanyang, Wuhan is kent as "the nine provinces' leadin thoroughfare"; it is a major transportation hub, wi dozens of railways, roads an expressways passin throu the ceety. The ceety o Wuhan, first termed as sic in 1927, haes a population o approximately 9,100,000 fowk (2006), wi aboot 6,100,000 residents in its urban aurie. In the 1920s, Wuhan wis the caipital o a leftist Kuomintang (KMT) govrenment led bi Wang Jingwei in opposition tae Chiang Kai-shek, nou Wuhan is recognised as the poleetical, economic, financial, cultural, educational an transportation centre o central Cheenae.
Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Wuhan is twinned wi:
Proletarsky
Proletarsky (masculine), Proletarskaya (feminine), or Proletarskoye (neuter) mey refer tae:
Elciego
Elciego (Eltziego) is a toun an municipality is situate at the soothren end o the province o Álava, in the Basque Kintra, northren Spain.
This toun is situate in the warld-famous Rioja wine-production region, an is hame tae the cuttin-edge Hotel Marqués de Riscal, opened in 2006, designed bi renowned architect Frank Gehry.
Nalut Destrict
Tae the north an wast, Nalut destrict borders Tunisie (Medenine an Tataouine Govrenatorates) an Algerie. Domestically, it borders the follaein destricts:
Tucumán
Tucumán is the maist densely populatit, an the smawest bi laund aurie, o the provinces o Argentinae. Locatit in the northwast o the kintra, the caipital is San Miguel de Tucumán, aften shortened tae Tucumán. Neebourin provinces are, clockwise frae the north: Salta, Santiago del Estero an Catamarca. It is elknamit El Jardín de la República (The Garden o the Republic).
Etymologie
The wird "Tucumán" is likely a deformation frae the Quechua leids. It mey be a deformation o the term "Yucumán", which denotes the place o oreegin o several rivers. It can be a deformation o the wird "Tucma" an aw, which means the end o things. Afore the Spaingie colonization, the region wis in the ooter leemits o the Inca Empire.
Poleetical diveesion
The province is dividit intae 17 depairtments (Spaingie departamentos).
At Tunayb
At Tunayb is a toun in the Amman Govrenorate o north-wastren Jordan.
Santa María Depairtment, Catamarca
Santa María is a north eastren depairtment o Catamarca Province in Argentinae.
The provincial subdiveesion haes a population o aboot 22,000 inhabitants in a aurie o 5,740 km², an its caipital ceety is Santa María.
White Skull
White Skull is an Italian pouer metal band formed in the late-1980s.
Heestory
Thay became kent in Americae wi thair 1999 release Tales from the North.
Getap
Getap or Getap' mey refer tae:
Benediction
Benediction is a Breetish daith metal baund frae Birmingham, Ingland. They wur formed in Februar 1989.
Sabha Destrict
Sabha (سبها Sabhā) is ane o the destricts o Libya. It is locatit in the centre o the kintra. The caipital is Sabha wi a population o 130,000.
Owerview
Sabha haes ane sma domestic airport. Sabha toun is the maist important ceety o soothren Libie. The population is maistly a mixture o Arab an Black. Unmixed Black are an' a' a common ethnicity.
The Sahara Desert begins at Sabha. Thare are illegal passenger buses that arrive at this ceety frae soothren African kintras sic as Niger, a journey which takes seiven days. It is ane o the maist dangerous routes as it goes throu the desert. Bus drivers aften lose thair wey an passengers whiles dee frae lack o fuid an watter. Fowk frae Ghana, Togo, an Sudan come throu Sabha an then tae Europe throu Tripoli.
Thare is a big lake inside the Sahara Desert near Sabha ceety named Gaberoun, the hame o a umwhile veelage which haes nou acome a popular tourist spot.
Sabha borders the follaein destricts:
The major settlements o Sabha include
Magica (baund)
Magica is a Romanie pouer metal baund formit in 2002. The baund teuk their name frae the Dio album o the same name.
6 Juin
The 6t o Juin is the 157t day o the year (158t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 208 days ti come.
Larkhaw
Larkhaw (Larkhall, Taigh na h-Uiseig) is a toun in Sooth Lanrikshire, Scotland an is aroond 14 mi sootheast o Glesga.
Etymology
The toun haes haed sindry names afore syne. Roy's Militar Map o the 1750s gies Laverockhall as the name o the toun, maist like giein mense tae the bird. Syne, maps gied the name as Larkhall, but baith Laverockhall and Larkhall war uised thegither for a fair while. It's wirdy o tent that a hantle o gates athort Lanark are cried wi mense tae Laverockhall, for ensample in the toun o Lanark an in Glesca.
Aygebats
Aygebats (Այգեբաց; umwhile, Ilkhiabi) is a veelage an rural commonty (municipality) in the Shirak Province o Armenie. The Naitional Statistical Service o the Republic o Armenie (ARMSTAT) reportit its population wis 766 in 2010, up frae 757 at the 2001 census.
Marcus Campbell
Marcus Campbell (born 22 September 1972 in Dumbarton, Scotland) is a Scots professional snooker player.
Vrh pri Poljanah
Vrh pri Poljanah is a smaw dounset in the hills north o Velike Poljane in the Municipality o Ribnica in soothren Slovenie. It lees juist sooth o the toun o Ribnica. The aurie is pairt o the tradeetional region o Lawer Carniola an is nou includit in the Sootheast Slovenie Statistical Region.
Name
The name o the dounset wis chyngit frae Vrh tae Vrh pri Poljanah in 1953.
Cultural heritage
A roadside chapel-shrine sooth o the dounset is dedicatit tae Saunt Anthony o Padua. It wis built in the early 20t hunderyear.
Cornish leid
Cornish (in Cornish: Kernowek) is the Celtic leid o Cornwall, south-wast Breetain. It is ae pairt o the Brythonic brainch o Celtic leids. It comes frae the leid o the auld Britons, an is gey an sib tae the Breton leid. Cornish dee'd oot as a mither tongue in the late 18t century (aiblins earlie 19t) but wis brocht back by scholars in aboot the 1920s. Thare are aboot 300 fluent spaekers o modren Cornish the day, 500 fowk that can haud a conversation in Cornish an 3,500 fowk whaun ye include awbodie that kens onie o the leid. A few fowk haes e'en growed up lairnin Cornish as their mither tongue syne the revival. Thir fowk hae been cried "neo-native" spaekers o Cornish.
Links
* [https://www.academia.edu/5323710/A_Brief_History_of_the_Cornish_Language_its_Revival_and_its_Current_Status Ferdinand, Siarl (2013). Brief History of the Cornish language, its Revival and its Current Situation. E-Keltoi, Vol. 2, 2 Dec. pp. 199–227 ]
Blackthorn (Roushie baund)
Blackthorn is a gothic metal baund frae Moscow, Roushie, formit on 31 October 2004 bi vocalist Aina.
Formation
Aina seriously decidit tae foond a baund an suin she met Lydia who wis a student at drama schuil. That meetin wis fatefu. Lydia grew up in an atmosphere o muisical theatre wi its amazin airt o actors, clessical muisic, auncient operatic arias an excitin performances. That is why she wis affered tae create somethin intertwinin drama wi metal soond. Her affer wis met wi great pleasur, as Aina already became the disciple o the muisical theatre's sangster an fell in loue wi drama an aw. Sae, the baund namit Blackthorn exists syne the 31st nicht o October 2004. Verbena jyned the ither memmers a cutty time efter as the bass-guitarist. She haes haed a friendly relationship wi Lydia syne their childhuid.
In winter 2006 piano-player Olga, an auld friend o Verbena, supplementit the Blackthorn Alliance as the keyboardist. Efterwards Lydia gae birth tae a bairn an left the baund. The new guitarist Elvira jyned Blackthorn in 2006, follaein the departure o Lydia.
Gossamer Witchcraft an Aranaeum
In the fowert quarter o 2009, the baund released their first twa albums, Gossamer Witchcraft an Aranaeum. They wur released on 30 November an 26 December respectively.
Azatan
Azatan (Ազատան; umwhile, Karakilisa, Karakhs, an Pokr Karakilisa) is a veelage an rural community (municipality) in the Shirak Province o Armenie. The Naitional Statistical Service o the Republic o Armenie (ARMSTAT) reportit its population wis 5,697 in 2010, up frae 5,117 at the 2001 census.
The name derives frae the Armenie wird Azatan (Ազատան) - meanin "freedmen".
Santa María, Catamarca
Santa María is a ceety in the province o Catamarca, Argentinae. It haes aboot 16,000 inhabitants per the, an is the heid toun o the depairtment o the same name.
Jason Keyser
Jason Keyser is an American daith metal vocalist who haes played in several daith metal baunds sic Skinless an an Mucopus. He is an aa the current vocalist for Origin.
Keyser jynt the daith metal baund Skinless as thair new frontman in November 2004. Jason haes released ane album wi them (Trample the Weak, Hurdle the Dead, 2006) an anither album wi Detriment (Plague Rituals, 2004). He is an aa currently a member o brutal daith metal baund Mucopus, providin the vocals on thair 2007 release Undimensional. Jason Keyser is Joe Keyser's brither, who plays the bass in in Skinless. In 2011 he wis recruitit bi the baund Origin for the album Entity.
European Fowk's Pairty
The European Fowk's Pairty (EPP) (Inglis: European People's Party) is a maist poleetical pairty in the European Union. It wis fand as a Christian democratic pairtie, but growed tae include conservative parties an aw. It is the mucklest pairty in the European Pairlament, European Cooncil, an European Commission. It was fand in 1976, and has had the maist Memmers o the European Pairlament sin 1999. Wilfried Martens is the Preses of the EPP, and José Manuel Barroso, the Preses of the European Commission, is a memmer of the pairty an aw.
Sana'a Govrenorate
Sana'a (صنعاء Ṣana'ā') is a govrenorate o Yemen. Its caipital is Sana'a, which is an aa the naitional caipital. Housomeivver, the ceety o Sana'a is no pairt o the Govrenorate but insteid forms the separate destrict o Amanat Al-Asemah. The Govrenorate covers an aurie o 13,850 km². As o 2004, the population wis 918,379 indwallers.
Prigorodny Destrict, North Ossetie-Alanie
Prigorodny Destrict (При́городный райо́н; Горӕтгӕроны район) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the aicht in North Ossetie-Alanie, Roushie. It is locatit in the east o the republic. The aurie o the destrict is 1460 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the landwart locality (a selo) o Oktyabrskoye. Population: 102,990 (2002 Census);  The population o Oktyabrskoye accoonts for 9.6% o the destrict's tot population.
Constantius Chlorus
Constantius I (Marcus Flavius Valerius Constantius Herculius Augustus; 31 Mairch c. 250 – 25 Julie 306) wis Roman Emperor frae 293 tae 306, commonly kent as Constantius Chlorus (Κωνστάντιος Χλωρός, Kōnstantios Khlōrós, lit. "Constantius the Paewae"). He wis the faither o Constantine the Great an foonder o the Constantinian dynasty.
Rommerskirchen
Rommerskirchen is the soothmaist municipality in the Rhein-Kreis Neuss, in North Rhine-Westphalie, Germany.
Franco-Provençal leid
Franco-Provençal (Francoprovençal), Arpitan, or Romand (in Swisserland) (Vernaculary: francoprovençâl, arpetan, patoué; francoprovenzale, arpitano; francoprovençal, arpitan, patois) is a Gallo-Romance leid spoken in east-central Fraunce, wastren Swisserland, an the Italian Aosta Valley (Valle d'Aosta). Franco-Provençal haes mony byleids an is different frae but closely relatit tae naurby Romance leids: Oïl leids, Occitan, Gallo-Italian, an Romansh. The name Franco-Provençal wis gien tae the leid bi G.I. Ascoli in the 19t century acause it shared featurs wi French an Provençal athoot belangin tae either. Arpitan, a neologism, is becomin a popular name for the leid an the fowk that speak hit.
Rommerskirchen
Notable places
Rommerskirchen possesses rich historical inheritances, includin numerous remains o the Roman Villae Rusticae, an those frae several Frankish settlements. The toun centre still contains several medieval Roman an Gothic kirks an a castle. Thare are mony biggins frae even earlier modren times, as well as those frae the time o the Napoleonic occupation. Mony o thir steids are currently closed while unnergoin restoration.
Hilbert space
The mathematical concept o a Hilbert space, named efter David Hilbert, generalizes the notion o Euclidean space.
The Whaup
The Whaup (English: Whauphill) is a smaw veelage locatit in the Machars in the historical coonty o Wigtounshire in Dumfries an Gallowa, Scotland.
The Whaup is a hub that uphauds the local industry, mainly fermin an agricultur. Thare is twa tractor shaps: a faimily-run Massey Ferguson dealerskip, an a brainch o Gordon's Agricultural Engineers. Thare is a brainch o Tarff, a kintra shap, and feed merchand. Thare is an aw a post office, and a veelage haw.
The Whaup uised tae hae a railway station, a veelage shap, a hottle, an a public hoose, but sadly the advent o the motor caur, an Lord Beecham endit the railwey station, and the veelage shap follaed quick. The hottle wis closed whan the change-keeper dee'd o cancer. Recent drink-drivin laws an an increase in alcohol taxin hid caused revenues in the public hoose tae faw til the pynt whaur it wis no langer viable and it closed. Cooncil cuts wis gaun tae cause the veelage haw tae close bit in an end tae the lang-term dwinnlin in The Whaup, a community group his noo taen control o the veelage haw fae the cooncil an is uisin it successfu tae rin local community events.
Barnbarroch Hoose
Barnbarroch Hoose, the auncestral seat o the Vans Agnew faimily, wis a Classical hoose built in 1780, wi later addeetionsan remodelin bi John Claudius Loudon in 1806. The Hoose is noo a shell haein been burnt doun in 1942, killin Mrs Vans Agnew.
Hungary
Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarország) is a kintra in Europe. It's bund bi Ukraine an Romanie tae the east, Serbie an Croatie tae the sooth, Austrick an Slovenie tae the wast, an Slovakie tae the north. Wi aboot 10 million inhabitants, Hungary is a medium-sized member state o the European Union. The offeecial leid is Hungarian, that is the maist widely spoken Uralic leid in the warld. Hungary's caipital an its lairgest ceity an metropolis is Budapest, a signeeficant economic hub, clessifee'd as a leadin global ceity. Major urban areas include Debrecen, Szeged, Miskolc, Pécs an Győr.
Follaein centuries o successive habitation bi Celts, Romans, Germanic fowk, Wast Slavs, Avars, an the Huns the foondation o Hungary wis laid in the late 9t century bi the Hungarian grand prince Árpád in the conquest o the Carpathian Basin. He founded the Principality o Hungary whilk lasted from 895-1000. His great-grandson Stephen I ascendit the throne in 1000, convertin the kintra tae a Christian kinrick. Bi the 12t century, Hungary becam a middle pouer within the Wastren warld, reachin a gowden age bi the 15t century. Follaein the Battle o Mohács in 1526 an aboot 150 year o pairtial Ottoman occupation (1541–1699), Hungary cam unner Habsburg rule, an later formed the great pouer Austro–Hungarian Empire thegither wi Austrick.
Hungary's current mairches war established in 1920 bi the Treaty o Trianon efter Warld War I, whan the kintra lost 71% o its territory, 58% o its population, an 32% o ethnic Hungarians. Follaein the interwar period, Hungary jynt the Axis Powers in Warld War II, sufferin signeeficant damage an casualties. Hungary becam a satellite state o the Soviet Union, that contreibutit tae the establishment o a socialist republic spannin fower decades (1949 –1989 ). The kintra gained widespread internaitional attention as a result o its Revolution o 1956 an the seminal appenin o its previously-restrictit mairch wi Austrick in 1989, that accelerated the collapse o the Eastren Bloc. On 23 October 1989, Hungary becam a democratic pairlamentary republic.
In the 21st century, Hungary is a middle pouer an haes the warld's 57t lairgest economy bi nominal GDP, as weel as the 58t lairgest bi PPP, oot o 191 kintras meisurt bi IMF. As a substantial actor in several industrial an technological sectors, it is the warld's 35t lairgest exporter an 34t lairgest importer o guids. Hungary is an OECD heich-income economy wi a verra heich staundart o leevin. It keeps up a social siccarity an universal heal care seestem, an a tuition-free varsity eddication. Hungary performs weel in internaitional rankins: it is 20t in quality o life, 24t in Guid Kintra Index, 28t in inequality-adjuistit human development, 32nt in the Social Progress Index, 33rd in Global Innovation Index an ranks as the 15t saufest country in the warld.
Hungary jynt the European Union in 2004 an haes been pairt o the Schengen Area syne 2007. Hungary is a member o the Unitit Naitions, NATO, WTO, Warld Bank, the AIIB, the Cooncil o Europe, the Visegrád Group an mair. Weel kent for its rich cultural history, Hungary haes contreibutit signeeficantly tae airts, muisic, leeteratur, sports an science an technology. Hungary is the 11t maist popular kintra as a tourist destination in Europe, attractin 15.8 million internaitional tourists in 2017. It is hame tae the lairgest thermal watter cave seestem an the seicont lairgest thermal loch in the warld, the lairgest loch in Central Europe an the lairgest naitural gresslands in Europe.
Monterotondo
Monterotondo is a toun an comune in the Province o Roum, central Italy.
History
Accordin tae some historians, Monterotondo is the heir o auncient Sabine toun o Eretum, awtho the modren dounset appeared in the 10t-11t centuries in a different location. The name derives frae the medieval corruption (then Mons Teres, then Monte Ritondo) o the oreeginal Mons Eretum.
In the Middle Ages, due tae its location athort the Via Salaria, Monterotondo wis a strategic pynt for the defence o Roum. Initially unner the Capocci faimily, it wis sauld in the 12t century tae the Orsini, who held it till the 18t century. In 1432 it wis seizit bi the condottiero Niccolò Fortebraccio, an in 1485 it wis set on fire bi the Orsini.
In 1634 the Barberini acquired the toun, restorin or enlairgin several edifices, an biggin the Cathedral (1639). On 28 Apryle 1864 the Roum an Monterotondo Railroad wis opened for service.
In 1943, efter the Italian airmistice wi the Allees, 800 German paratroopers treed unsuccessfully tae reconquer it.
Main sichts
<BR>
Kashar
Kashar is a municipality in the Tirana Destrict, Tirana Coonty, central Albanie.
Lisbon
Lisbon (or Leesbon; Lisboa; ) is the caipital an lairgest ceety o Portugal, wi a population o 564,657 athin its admeenistrative limits on a land aurie o 84.8 km2 (33 sq mi). The urban aurie o Lisbon extends ayont the admeenistrative ceety limits wi a population o 2.4 million on a aurie o 958 km2 (370 sq mi), it is the 12t maist populous urban aurie in the European Union. Aboot 2,831,000 fowk live in the Lisbon Metropolitan Aurie (which represents approximately 27% o the population o the kintra) an 3.34 million fowk live in the broader agglomeration o Lisbon Metropolitan Region (includes ceeties rangin froe Leiria tae Setúbal). Lisbon is the wastrenmaist lairge ceety locatit in Europe, as well as its wastrenmaist caipital ceety. It lies in the wastren Iberie Peninsulae on the Atlantic Ocean an the Tagus River, aboot 320 km (198.84 mi) northwast o Cape Spartel in Africae.
Kashar
History
The veelage wis first attestit in 1456 as the battlefield o a battle atween the League o Lezhë an the Ottoman Empire.
Demographics
Kashar consists o ten commonties wi a total population o c. 21,000 inhabitants.
Lisbon
Lisbon is ane o the auldest ceeties in the warld. Julius Caesar made it a municipium cawed Felicitas Julia, addin tae the name Olissipo. Ruled bi a series o Germanic tribes frae the fift century, it wis captured bi the Moors in the aicht century. In 1147, the Crusaders unner Afonso Henriques reconquered the ceety for the Christians an syne then it haes been a major poleetical, economic, an cultural centre o Portugal. Unlike maist caipital ceeties, Lisbon's status as the caipital o Portugal haes niver been grantit or confirmed offeecially – bi statute or in written form. Its position as the caipital haes formed through constitutional convention, makin its position as de facto caipital a pairt o the Constitution o Portugal.
Kashar
Twin towns – sister ceeties
Kashar is twinned wi:
Arcos de Canasí
Arcos de Canasí is a sma toun currently in the east o the Mayabeque Province o Cuba.
Lisbon
Lisbon hosts twa agencies o the European Union: the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) an the European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA). The Community o Portuguese Leid Kintras (CPLP) is an aa heidquairtered in Lisbon.
Arcos de Canasí
History
The toun wis foondit in 1738 at the mooths o the Rio Canasi. Due tae frequent floodin, the toun wis muivit tae heicher grund in 1808, on the actual location.
Lisbon
Lisbon haes twa sites leetit bi UNESCO as a Warld Heritage Steid: Belém Touer an Jerónimos Monastery. Furthermair, in 1994, Lisbon wis the European Caipital o Cultur an in 1998 organized an Expo '98 (1998 Lisbon World Exposition).
Arcos de Canasí
History
It wis its awn municipality (admeenisterin an aurie o 125 km2 ) o the Matanzas Province till 1976, when its territories wur re-distributit tae the Santa Cruz del Norte municipality o the La Habana Province. Wi the split o the La Habana Province in 2010, this municipality belangs currently tae Mayabeque Province.
The toun's economy is mainly agricultur. Fermers afferin cheese an fruit on the side o the Via Blanca heich-gate are an ivery day sicht.
Intense ile exploatation is active on the Atlantic Ocean coast juist north o the toun.
Zenica-Doboj Canton
Geography
This canton is situatit in the central pairt o Bosnie an Herzegovinae. The cantonal caipital is Zenica an the ither toun mentioned in the name is Doboj, which is in Republika Srpska, but pairt o the umwhile Doboj municipality is in the Zenica-Doboj Canton. The canton haes an aurie o 3904km².
Municipalities
The canton is split intae the municipalities o Breza, Doboj Jug, Kakanj, Maglaj, Olovo, Tešanj, Vareš, Visoko, Zavidovići, Zenica, Žepče, Usora.
Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Не́нецкий автоно́мный о́круг; Nenets: Ненёцие автономной ӈокрук, Nenyotse avtonomnoy ɲokruk) is a federal subject o Roushie (an autonomous okrug o Arkhangelsk Oblast).
Zenica-Doboj Canton
Population
It haes a population o 400,000 (est.) residents, primarily Bosniaks. There are an aa some Croats who maistly live in the municipalities o Zenica, Žepče, Usora an Vareš. The Serb minority lives maistly in Zenica wi smawer populations being an aa present in Tešanj.
Municipality o Ribnica
The Municipality o Ribnica is a municipality in soothre Slovenie. The seat o the municipality is the toun o Ribnica. It is pairt o the tradeetional region o Lawer Carniola an is nou includit in the Sootheast Slovenie Statistical Region. Airchaeological evidence shows that the aurie haes been settled at least syne the late Bronze Age atween 1300 an 900 BC.
Nenets Autonomous Okrug
It haes an aurie o 176700 km2 an a population o 42,090 as o the 2010 Census (the smawest o aw federal subjects bi population).
Zenica-Doboj Canton
Population
In 2003, population o Zenica-Doboj Canton numbered 399,492 fowk, includin:
Komi Republic
The Komi Republic (Респу́блика Ко́ми, Respublika Komi; Коми Республика, Komi Respublika) is a federal subject o Roushie (a republic). Its caipital is the ceety o Syktyvkar. Population: 901,189 (2010 Census).
Rasŏn
Rasŏn (umwhile Rajin-Sŏnbong; ) is a North Korean ceety in the Kwanbuk region an location o the Rajin-Sonbong Economic Special Zone. In 2000 the name wis shortened frae "Rajin-Sŏnbong" tae "Rasŏn". Frae 1993 tae 2004 wis administered separately frae North Hamgyŏng as the Directly Governed Ceety (Chikhalsi) o Rasŏn. Prior tae 1993 an frae 2004 tae 2009 the ceety haed been pairt o the North Hamgyŏng Province. Syne 2010 the ceety is a "Special Ceety", again breakin frae provincial control but different tae its aulder designation as a "Directly Governed Ceety". It is unclear what this means in practice. Rason borders Jilin province o Cheenae an Primorsky Krai o Roushie. In Sooth Korean pronunciation, the initial "R" o the name is pronoonced as "N," as per staundart Korean phonology.
William II o the Netherlands
William II (Willem Frederik George Lodewijk, anglicised as William Frederick George Louis; 6 December 1792 – 17 Mairch 1849) GCB wis Keeng o the Netherlands, Grand Duke o Luxembourg, an Duke o Limburg.
Manx Gaelic leid
Manx Gaelic leid (Gaelg) is a Celtic leid spak in the Isle o Man an is pairt o the Goidelic group. It dee'd oot as a mither tongue in the 1940s but haes syne been resurrectit bi scholars an is spak by mibbe as mony as 2,000 fowk. The leid is sib wi Erse leid an Scots Gaelic. It uises a different writin seestem mair akin tae the Inglis leid, Scots leid an Welsh leid anes raither nor the Gaelic ane.
Santiago del Estero Province
Santiago del Estero is a province o Argentinae, locatit in the north o the kintra. Neebourin provinces are frae the north clockwise Salta, Chaco, Santa Fe, Córdoba, Catamarca an Tucumán.
Poleetical diveesion
The province is dividit intae 27 depairtments (Spaingie: departamentos). Depairtment (Caipital)
Jiangxi
(Postal map spelling: Kiangsi, Gan: Kongsi) is a province in the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae, locatit in the sootheast o the kintra. Spannin frae the banks of the Yangtze River in the north intae hillier auries in the sooth an east, it shares a border wi Anhui tae the north, Zhejiang tae the northeast, Fujian tae the east, Guangdong tae the sooth, Hunan tae the wast, an Hubei tae the northwast.
BC
BC staunds for Before Christ. BC is pitten efter a year sae as no tae be raivelt wi the years AD.
Vologda Oblast
Vologda Oblast (Вологодская область) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast). Its admeenistrative center is Vologda. Population: 1,202,444 (2010 Census). The mucklest ceety is Cherepovets, the hame o the Severstal metallurgical plant, the mucklest industrial enterprise o the oblast.
Vologda Oblast is rich in historic monuments, such as the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery, Ferapontov Monastery (a Warld Heritage Steid) wi the frescoes o Dionisius, medieval touns o Velikiy Ustyug an Belozersk, an baroque kirks o Totma an Ustyuzhna.
Lairge reserves o firth an fresh watter are the main naitural resoorces.
Proletarsky Destrict, Roushie
Proletarsky Destrict is the name o several admeenistrative an municipal destricts in Roushie. The name leeterally means "perteenin tae proletariat".
Welsh leid
The Welsh leid (Cymraeg) is a Celtic leid frae Wales. It is pairt o the Brythonic brainch o Celtic leids. It is maist sib wi Cornish an Breton. It is aiblins spak by as mony as 20% o the indwallers o Wales.
4 Juin
The 4t o Juin is the 155t day o the year (156t in lowp years) in the Gregorian Calendar, wi 210 days ti come.
Welsh leid
The touns and clanchans whaur maist o the fowk spiks Welsh is i the wast, and thai are cried bi some the Bro Gymraeg. The leid is still tynin grund here, akis thir airts is some o the bonniest pairts o the kintra and there mair and mair incummers frae Ingland that forordnar disna lern the leid.
S4C is the Welsh leid TV chainel that's braidcast in Wales as the fowert chainel, insteid o the Chainel 4 seen in Scotland, an it's braidcast throu SKY TV as S4C digidol (digital S4C). The deegital version haes mair Welsh programmes nor the analogue S4C.
Fowk
Some o the mair weel kent speakers o Welsh is John Hartson, Gary Speed, an Imogen an Glynn frae Big Brother. It made a muckle steuchie in Big Brother whan Glynn an Imogen wis telt aff for speakin their mither tung on the shaw.
Bracciano
Bracciano is a smaw toun in the Italian region o Lazio, 30 km northwast o Roum. The toun is famous for its volcanic loch (Lago di Bracciano or "Sabatino", the aicht lairgest loch in Italy) an for a pairticularly well-preservit medieval castle Castello Orsini-Odescalchi. The loch is widely uised for sailin an is popular wi tourists; the castle haes hostit a nummer o events, especially weddins o actors an sangsters.
The toun is servit bi a urban railwey (Line FR3) which connects it wi Roum (stations o Ostiense and Valle Aurelia) in aboot 55 minutes. Close tae it lee the twa medieval touns o Anguillara Sabazia an Trevignano Romano.
History
Thare is nae certain information aboot the oreegins o Bracciano, on the Via Claudia owerleukin the loch. It probably rose frae ane o the numerous touers biggit in the tent century as a defence against the Saracen attacks, as impleed bi the auncient name o Castrum Brachiani. In the eleivent century the neebourin territory wis acquired bi the Prefetti di Vico faimily, who turned the touer intae a castle. Ferdinand Gregorovius datit the possession o Bracciano bi the Orsini tae 1234. The aurie wis later acquired bi the Roman hospital o Santo Spirito in Sassia an, frae 1375, wis a Papal possession.
In 1419 the Colonna Pape Martin V confirmit the fief o Bracciano in the Orsini family branch o Tagliacozzo. Unner this pouerful faimily the ceety developit intae a flourishin toun, famous in the whole o Italy for its castle, which wis enlairgit, stairtin frae 1470, bi Napoleone Orsini an his son Virginio. In 1481 it hoosed Pape Sixtus IV, who haed fled frae the plague in Roum; the Sala Papalina in ane o the corner touers commemorates the event. Fower year later, housomeivver, the ceety an the castle wur ravagit bi Papal troops unner Prospero Colonna, an subsequently a new line o waws wis biggit.
In 1494 Charles VIII o Fraunce an his troops mairchin against Roum stoppit at Bracciano. This act led tae the excommunication o the Orsini, an in 1496 the ceety wis besiegit bi a papal airmy heidit bi Giovanni di Candia, son o Pape Alexander VI Borgia, tho it resistit successfully. Cesare Borgia, anither o Alexander's natural sons, wis unsuccessful in his attempt tae tak the Orsini stranghauld a few years later. The saxteent century wis a period o splendour for Bracciano. The notorious spendthrift an libertine Paolo Giordano I Orsini, haein marriet in 1558 Isabella de' Medici, dochter o Cosimo I, Grand Duke o Tuscany, receivit the title o duke o Bracciano in 1560. The castello receivit some modrenization for the brief visit o the Medici that year. He hired the maist prestigious penter available in Roum, Taddeo Zuccaro, tae fresco wi allegories an coats-o-airms the fortress' maist prestigious ruim, the Sala Papalinia that haed been occupeed bi Sixtus IV. Isabella spent the remainder of her life avoiding a return to the castle, which a modern tourist tradition would have her haunting.
The economy wis boostit bi the exploitation o sulphur an airn, the production o tapestries an paper. The latter wis favoured bi the construction o a aqueduct whose ruins can still be seen in the ceety. Bracciano in this period haed some 4,500 inhabitants.
Housomeivver, the expensive tenor o life o the Orsini eventually damaged the economic conditions o the ceety. The last great ruler wis probably Paolo Giordano II, a patron o airts an leeteratur who made Bracciano a centre o cultur in Italy. The decline culminatit in 1696 when the castle was sauld tae Livio Odescalchi, nephew o Pape Innocent XI; the Odescalchi faimily still retain the castle.
In the castle, richly frescoed friezes an ceilins nou contrast wi blank waws, which wur hung wi richly-coloured tapestries when the lairds o Bracciano wur in residence. Fortunately, the important late-15t century frieze showin the labours o Hercules is still visible.
The main economic activities are tourism, services an agricultur. Till the twintiet century the region wis notoriously unhalthy for its malaria, nou eradicatit; as a result, nane o the feene villas wur biggit at the watter's edge, but aw stuid on halthier rises o grund.
Climate
The Köppen climate clessification subtype for this climate is "Csa" (Mediterranean climate).
Getap, Vayots Dzor
Getap (Գետափ, an aw Romanizit as Getap’; umwhile, Koytur an Ghyotur) is a toun in the Vayots Dzor Province o Armenie. Its main industrie is wine production.
Anno Domini
Anno Domini is Laitin for "In the year o oor Laird". It is pitten efter a year sae as no tae be rivet wi the years BC.
Metava
Metava is a dounset east o Maribor in northeastren Slovenie. It belangs tae the Ceety Municipality o Maribor.
Basen, Armenie
Basen (Armenie: Բասեն; umwhile Mets Kyapanak till 1935, then Musayelyan) is a veelage an rural commonty (municipality) in the Shirak Province o Armenie. The Naitional Statistical Service o the Republic o Armenie (ARMSTAT) reportit its population wis 1,913 in 2010, up frae 1,744 at the 2001 census.
Chiva, Armenie
Chiva (Չիվա, an aw Romanizit as Ch’iva; an aw, Chivagyugh) is a veelage in the Vayots Dzor Province o Armenie.
Zhejiang
Zhejiang is a southeast coastal province of the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae. The wird Zhejiang wis the auld name o the Qiantang River 銭塘江, which passes through Hangzhou, the provincial caipital. The name o the province is aften abbreviatit tae its first character, "浙".
Gharibjanyan
Gharibjanyan (Ղարիբջանյան, Romanisit as Gharibjanian, Karibdzhanyan, Garibjanyan, an Garibdzhanyan an aw; umwhile, Gharakilisa, then till 1935, Alexandrovka an Aleksandrovka) is a toun in the Shirak Province o Armenie. The toun wis renamed in 1935 in honor o Bolshevik leader Bagrat Gharibjanian, killed in 1920.
Gauls leid
Gauls is the name o the Celtic leid spak in the auld kintra o Gaul afore Vulgar Laitin. The leid is maist kent aboot frae inscreeptions fund on stanes maistly a in Roman Gaul. The leid dee'd oot aboot the saxt century.
Manouba
Manouba (Manūbah; منوبة) is a ceety in northeastren Tunisie. It is locatit at aroond 36.80778°N, 10.10111°W. It is the caipital ceety o Manouba Govrenorate. Manouba is weel kent for its university. It is an aa an ideal place for faimily life acause o its security, availability o aw kynds o services an its heic level o education.
William III o the Netherlands
William III (Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk, anglicised: William Alexander Paul Frederick Louis; 19 Februar 1817 – 23 November 1890) wis Keeng o the Netherlands an Grand Duke o Luxembourg frae 1849 till his daith in 1890.
Gaul
Gaul (Laitin: Gallia) wis the name gien tae the region o wastren Europe in auncient times by the Romans. The region wis made up o whit is nou modren day Fraunce, Northren Italy, Belgium an Wastren Swisserland as weel as pairts o the Netherlands an Germany wast o the Rhine. The wird Gaul (French: Gaulois) wis mibbe uised for tae refer tae a Celtic Race.
Peningham
Peningham (English: Penninghame) is a ceevil pairish in the historical coonty o Wigtounshire in Dumfries an Gallowa, Scotland. It is 8 mile nor'wast fae Wigtoun. The aurie is aboot 16 mile lang and fae 5-6 mile wide, boondit on the north an east bi the River Cree, an on the wast bi the River Blaidnoch, comprisin narley 38,000 acre, o that 12,000 acre wis arable, 600 acre wis wuidland and plantations, 1,600 acre wis meidaes, an the lave wis hill pastur, muirland, moss, etc.
The pairish o Peningham is boondit on the sooth bi the ceevil pairish o Wigtoun an on the wast bi Kirkcowan an on the north bi the ceevil pairish o Cowmonell an on the east bi the civil pairish o Minnigaff.
There is a thrang o naitur trails nearby, managed on behauf o the state bi Scottish Forestry.
Etymology
Peningham (spelt sicweys in 1287 in Bagimonds Roll) his been argied tae be ane o the earliest Anglo-Saxon placenames in soothwast Scotland. Hough his propone't that it is derived aither fae Auld English *pening-hām "ferm that a penny tax wis peyable on" or *pen-ingahām, the seicont element o that meanin "fermtoun o the follaers o ..." or "fermtoun o the sattlers at ...". She argies again a derivation fae -ingahām steidit on the geographical isolation o Peningham fae the ither -ingahām names in soothren Scotland (Cowdinham, Tyninham, Whittingeham); the lack o the medial <a> in the early spellins o the name, and the obscur first element 'Pen'.
James propones that the first element is Brittonic penn "heid, tap, summit, end" incorporatit intil an Auld English ing + ham name. It wad mean "laundhaudin name't (efter) Penn". He suggests that *Penn refers to the end o the rig on Baur Hill. James notes that Hough's etymology o a name "beirin monetary assessment o a laundhaudin" in the 8t centry wad be exceptional.
The Clachan o Peningham
The Clachan o Penninham wis a sattlement that existit afore Newtoun Stewart wis built an is tharefore o some antiquity as the first wheen o hooses in Newtoun Stewart wis built in 1677 bi William Stewart. Newtoun Stewart wis a planned veelage an hinderly it supersedit the clachan. Atween 1875 an 1885 the clachan an its destrict wis served bi a stap name't Mains of Penninghame Platform railwey station on the line tae Whithorn fae Newtoun Stewart with mercat days trains anely.
The Toun o Newtoun Stewart
The Dumfries an Gallowa Cooncil Administration Office for the Machars aurie o Wigtounshire is in the toun o Newtoun Stewart, that lies on the soothren edge o the Gallowa Forest Pairk in the ceevil pairish o Peningham.
The Primary Schuil
Thare his been a schuil in the Peningham aurie for ower 100 year. Merton Haw an aw his been considerable stendit an altert ower the years, umwhile being occupee'd as a schuil.
Peningham Kirk
The kirk o Peningham belangt o auld til the bishops o Gallowa, that wis the awners o Peningham and hid thair chief dwallin at Clary, umwhile cried Clachary, less no ae mile fae the kirk.
Peningham Auld Kirk an Manse (in ruination) at the Clachan o Peningham is shawn on Ainslie's 1782 map. The biggin shawin the back o the photae o the Clachan o Peninham kirkyaird is said tae be an auld inn. In 1877, a guide reports that the ruins o the kirk wis barelins visible.
In the new kirkyaird a heidstane commemorates the Rev. Robert Rowan, meenister o the pairish, a freend an correspondent o the historian Robert Wodrow. Haein studied at Glesga College, he obteent the licence tae preach in July 1695, in the follaein year he wis ordeent as the meenistor of Peningham (ten year efter the herryin o Margaret Wilson. Takkin deep concern in the affairs o the Kirk, he communicatit tae Wodrow meenit accoonts o the herryins inflictit on his pairishioners an ither durin the latter Stuart harryins. He deed on 9 August 1714, in his 55t year, an the 18t o his meenistry.
Barony o Merton or Myrtoun alias Frethrid
In 1477 King James III o Scotland grantit a chairter o Merton Haw tae John Kennedy o Blairquahan.
On 1 Mairch 1504 or 1505: '''The terras et baroniam de Myretoun, cum turre, fortalicio (etc.) vic. (sheriffidom of) Wigtoun'' was wrate in Registrum magni sigilli regum Scotorum AD1424-1513 (RMS) Vol.II, deed no.2829 p. 601. In the same volume an aw wis deeds anent the barony o Myretoun, while shawn as "Baronium de Frethird or Frethrid, vic. (shirradom o) Wigtoun:, pp 236-7 no. 1162; pp. 272-3 nos 1336 an 1377 (!0 Dec 1477) an no. 1654.
On 27 Februar 1506: the Register o the Great Seal o Scotland recoreds a chairter p. 624 no 2943, Gawino Kennedy de Blarequhan hid terres et Baronium de Frethird.
On 20 Juin 1508, p.693 no.3245, John Kennedy de Blairquhan re Capella S. Ninian in baronia sue de Myrtoun alies Frethrid vic. Wigtoun. Ths St Ninian's chaipel is juist til the sooth o Glenhapple, Peningham, near Cruise o Cree and Peningham Hoose.