cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Hurricane Bawbag
Hurricane Bawbag wis an intense extratropical cyclone, alsae kent bi the name Friedhelm, which brocht hurricane-force winds tae Scotland at the beginnin o December 2011. The storm brocht prolanged gells an rochle seas tae the rest o the Breetish Isles, as well as pairts o Scandinavie. On 8 December, winds reached up tae 165 mph (265 km/h) at elevatit auries, wi susteened wind speeds o up tae 80 mph (135 km/h) reportit athort populous auries. The winds upruitit trees an resultit in the closur o mony roads, brigs, schuils an businesses. Oweraw, the storm wis the worst tae affect Scotland in 10 years, tho a stranger storm occurred less nor a month efterwairds, on 3 Januar 2012.
Pärnu-Jaagupi
Pärnu-Jaagupi is a burgh (alev) in Pärnu Coonty, Estonie, the admeenistrative centre o Halinga Pairish. It haes a population o 1,291 (as o 9 Januar 2009).
Franco Zeffirelli
Franco Zeffirelli, KBE (born 12 Februar 1923; deed 15 Juin 2019) wis an Italian director and producer of movies and television. He is also a opera director and designer of Italian operas.
He is a former senator of Catania (1994–2001). His political pairty wis the Forza Italia pairty.
He received an honorary knighthood from the Breetish government in 2004 when he wis creatit a Knight Commander of the Order of the Breetish Empire.
Zeffirelli wis born Gianfranco Zeffirelli on 12 Februar 1923 in Florence, Italy.
Peter Sellers
Peter Sellers, CBE (born Richard Henry Sellers; 8 September 1925 – 24 Julie 1980) wis a Breetish film actor, comedian an sangster.
Saatse
Saatse is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie. It haes a population o 89 (as o 2007).
Saatse an its neebourin veelages (Kundruse, Litvina, Pattina, Perdaku, Saabolda, Samarina, Sesniki an Ulitina) are notable as pairt o Estonie that awtho no an enclave, afore 2008 wisna reachable bi road athoot passin throu Roushie territory for several hunder metres, through an area known as the Saatse Buit. In 2008 a new Matsuri–Sesniki road wis opened, makkin it possible tae reach the aurie athoot necessarily passin throu the Saatse Buit. This is housomeivver a 15–20 km detour if goin frae Värska.
Saatse wis earlier kent as Korki or Gorki. The present name Saatse haes been derived from a Roushie veelage name Zatšerenje that wis later turned intae Satseri an then Saatse. It's a aurie inhabitit bi Setos, who follae Orthodox tradeetions, an thare is a Seto museum. The museum is a subsidiar o the Seto Talumuuseum (Seto Ferm Museum) at Värska, wis foondit in 1974, an haes 20,000 exhibits includin collections o agricultural implements an machinery, fishin equipment, an pottery.
The auldest biggins in the veelage are the Holy Paraskeva Orthodox Kirk. The current stane biggin replacit a firthen structur frae 1673 an wis constructit in 1801. It haed a 22 metre heich firthen belfry addit in 1839, an wis extendit in lenth in 1884.
Brechin
Brechin (Breichinn) is a toun an umwhile ryal burgh in Angus, Scotland. Tradeetionally Brechin is aften describit as a ceety acause o its cathedral an its status as the seat o a pre-Reformation Roman Catholic diocese (which continues the day as an episcopal seat o the Scots Episcopal Kirk), but that status haes no been offeecially recognisit in the modren era. Nivertheless, the designation is aften incorrectly uised, wi ensaumples bein the City o Brechin and Destrict Community Council, City o Brechin and Area Partnership, City o Brechin Civic Trust and Brechin City Football Club.
William Douglas, 1st Duke o Queensberry
William Douglas, 1st Duke o Queensberry PC (1637–1695), an aa 3rd Yerl o Queensberry an 1st Marquess o Queensberry, wis a Scots politeecian.
Tuamotus
The Tuamotus or the Tuamotu Airchipelago (Îles Tuamotu, offeecially Archipel des Tuamotu) are a French Polynesie cheen o awmaist 80 islands an atolls, stretchin frae the northwast tae the sootheast ower an aurie o the soothren Paceefic Ocean roughly the size o Wastren Europe, wi a laund aurie o 850 km2 an 16,000 indwallers, formin the lairgest cheen o atolls in the warld.
Chiquinquirá Delgado
María Chiquinquirá Delgado Díaz (born 17 August 1972 in Maracaibo, Venezuela) is a Venezuelan TV host, model, an actress. She is currently a co-host o Mira Quien Baila on the Univision netwirk in the Unitit States. Prior tae that, she wis the host o ¡Despierta América!, the fore-nuin show on Univision, frae 2010 till 2012.
Louise Marie de La Grange d'Arquien
Louise Marie de La Grange d'Arquien (28 Juin 1638 – 11 November 1728) wis a French noblewoman, the aulder sister o Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d'Arquien, Queen of Poland. She wis born in Fraunce tae Henri Albert de la Grange d'Arquien an Françoise de La Châtre. In 1668, Louise Marie mairit François Gaston de Béthune, Marquis o Chabris, and they haed fower bairn, including Louis Marie Victor, comte de Béthune, an Jeanne de Béthune, wife o Coont Jan Stanisław Jabłonowski
Säpina
Säpina is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Chiquinquirá Delgado
Delgado wis first runner-up in the 1990 Miss Venezuela beauty pageant, an haes appeared in several soap operas an hostit a nummer o programs on Venezuelan television. Frae 1991 till 1999, she wis marriet tae sangster an actor Guillermo Dávila, wi whom she haes a dochter. Frae 2004 till 2010, she wis marriet tae Venezuelan telly host Daniel Sarcos, wi whom she haes a dochter an aw. Delgado is datin Univision news anchor Jorge Ramos syne 2011.
Province o Ourense
Ourense is a province o northwastren Spain, in the sootheastren pairt o the autonomous commonty o Galicia. It is bordered bi the provinces o Pontevedra in the wast, Lugo in the north, León an Zamora in the east, an bi Portugal in the sooth. Wi a aurie o 7,278 square km it is the anerly landlockit province in Galicie. The provincial caipital, Ourense, is the lairgest population centre, wi the rest o the province bein predominantly landwart.
Richard Burton
Richard Burton, CBE (10 November 1925 – 5 August 1984) wis a Welsh stage an cinema actor kent for his mellifluous baritone vyce an his great actin talent that mony critics believed he squandered in an excess o hedonism. Establishing himsel as a formidable Shakespearean actor in the 1950s an the purveyor o a memorable Hamlet in 1964, Burton wis cried "the naitural successor tae Olivier" bi critic an dramaturg Kenneth Tynan. An alcoholic, Burton's failure tae live up tae those expectations fuellt his legend as the greatest thespian wastrel syne John Barrymore, anither great Hamlet thats career foondered in a sea o alcohol anaa.
Samarina, Estonie
Samarina is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Richard Burton
Burton wis nominated seiven times for an Academy Awaird wioot iver winnin. He wis a recipient o BAFTA, Golden Globe an Tony Awards for Best Actor. In the mid-1960s, Burton ascendit intae the ranks o the tap box office actors an bi the late 1960s, wis the heichest-peyed actor in the warld, receivin fees o $1 million or mair plus a share o the gross receipts.
Burton remains heichly associatit in the public consciousness wi his seicont wife, actress Elizabeth Taylor. The couple's turbulent relationship wis rarely oot o the news.
Lawrence of Arabia (film)
Lawrence of Arabia is a 1962 Breetish epic adventure drama film based on the life o T. E. Lawrence. It wis directit bi David Lean an produced bi Sam Spiegel throu his Breetish company, Horizon Pictures, wi the screenplay bi Robert Bolt an Michael Wilson. The film stars Peter O'Toole in the teetle role. It is widely considered ane o the greatest an maist influential films in the history o cinema. The dramatic score bi Maurice Jarre an the Super Panavision 70 cinematography bi Freddie Young are an aa heichly acclaimed.
The film depicts Lawrence's experiences in Arabie durin Warld War I, in pairticular his attacks on Aqaba an Damascus an his involvement in the Arab Naitional Cooncil. Its themes include Lawrence's emotional struggles wi the personal violence inherent in war, his ain identity, an his dividit allegiance atween his native Breetain an its airmy an his newfoond comrades within the Arabian desert tribes.
Stephen King
Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author o contemporary horror, supernaitural fiction, suspense, science fiction, an fantasy. He has scrieved 61 novelles, including seiven unner the name Richard Bachman an five non-fiction beuks. He has written aboot 200 short stories, mony o which hae been published in collects. His beuks hae sauld ower 350 million copies and mony hae been turnt intae films, telly shaws an comics.
Sandra Day O'Connor
Sandra Day O'Connor (born Mairch 26, 1930) is an American jurist, who wis a umwhile Associate Juistice o the Unitit States Supreme Coort, servin frae her appyntment in 1981 bi Ronald Reagan till her retirement in 2006. She wis the first woman tae be appyntit tae the Coort.
Province o A Coruña
The province o A Coruña (an aw: La Coruña,, an Corunna in Inglis ) is the maist north-wastren Atlantic-facin province o Spain, an ane o the fower provinces which constitute the autonomous commonty o Galicie. This province is surroondit bi the Atlantic Ocean tae the wast an north, Province o Pontevedra tae the sooth an the Province o Lugo tae the east.
Sydney Pollack
Sydney Irwin Pollack (Julie 1, 1934 – Mey 26, 2008) wis an American film director, producer an actor.
Antonin Scalia
Antonin Gregory Scalia (Mairch 11, 1936 - Februar 13, 2016) wis an Associate Juistice o the Supreme Coort o the Unitit States frae 1986 until his daith.
Kalimantan
Kalimantan is the Indonesie portion o the island o Borneo. It comprises 73% o the island's aurie. The non-Indonesian pairts o Borneo are Brunei an East Malaysie.
Anker Jørgensen
Jørgensen wis born on 13 Julie 1922 in Copenhagen.
Walter Brennan
Walter Andrew Brennan (Julie 25, 1894 – September 21, 1974) wis an American actor.
Leo Tindemans
Leonard Clemence "Leo" Tindemans (16 Aprile 1922 – 26 December 2014) wis a Belgian politeecian. Tindemans wis the 43rd Prime Meenister o Belgium.
He wis born in Zwijndrecht on 16 Aprile 1922.
Sappho
Sappho (Attic Greek Σαπφώ, Aeolic Greek Ψάπφω, Psappho ) wis a Greek leeric poet, born on the island o Lesbos. The Alexandrians includit her in the leet o nine lyric poets. Her birth wis sometime atween 630 an 612 BC, an it is said that she died aroond 570 BC, but little is kent for certain aboot her life. The bulk o her poetry, which wis well-kent an greatly admired through much o antiquity, haes been lost, but her immense reputation haes endured through survivin fragments.
Masao Iri
Masao Iri (1933-2018) is a Japanese researcher o applee'd mathematics an former professor at the Varsity o Tokyo. He is known for his studies aboot numerical integration an optimization.
Kim Darroch
Sir Nigel Kim Darroch, KCMG (b. 30 Aprile 1954) is a senior Breetish diplomat, an umwhile Ambassador o the Unitit Kinrick tae the Unitit States. Frae Januar 2012 tae September 2015, he wis the govrenment's Naitional Security Advisor.
Väike-Rõsna
Väike-Rõsna is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
William Murray, 1st Yerl o Dysart
William Murray, first Yerl o Dysart (1600? – December, 1655), wis the bairnheid whippin boy o Charles I o Ingland an later, an adviser tae the king.
Khat
Catha edulis (khat, qat frae القات ) is a flouerin plant native tae the Horn o Africae an the Arabian Peninsula. Amang commonties frae thir auries, khat chowin haes a history as a social custom datin back thoosands o years.
Peter Deuflhard
Peter Deuflhard wis a German mathematician wha is recognizit as an expert o numerical analysis. He is known for his books aboot numerical methods for ordinary differential equations an the Newton's method.
Cabrach
Cabrach (A' Chabrach) is a clachan an ceevil parish in Moray, Scotland. The name means "antler place" in Scots Gaelic.
Celia Lipton
Celia Lipton Farris, DStJ (25 Dizember 1923 – 11 Mairch 2011) wis a Breetish actress, sangster an philanthropist.
Alec Guinness
Sir Alec Guinness, CH CBE (2 Aprile 1914 – 5 August 2000) wis an Inglis actor. Efter an early career on the stage he wis featurt in several o the Ealing Comedies, includin Kind Hearts and Coronets in which he played aicht different chairacters. Houiver, he wis probably best kent for his sax collaborations wi David Lean: Herbert Pocket in Great Expectations (1946), Fagin in Oliver Twist (1948), Col. Nicholson in The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957, for which he wan the Academy Award for Best Actor), Prince Faisal in Lawrence of Arabia (1962), Yevgraf in Doctor Zhivago (1965), an Professor Godbole in A Passage to India (1984). He is an aa weel kent for his portrayal o Obi-Wan Kenobi in George Lucas’s oreeginal Star Wars trilogy. He wis ane o the three major Breetish actors, alang wi John Gielgud an Laurence Olivier, who, immediately efter the Seicont Warld War, successfully transeeetioned frae Shakespearean theatre in thair home kintra tae Hollywid blockbusters.
Celia Lipton
Biografie
Celia May Lipton wis born tae Sidney Lipton, a violinist an baundleader, who starred in Let's Make a Night of It, an May Johnston Parker, on 25 Dizember 1923 in Edinburgh, Scotland.
She stairtit her career as a sangster in Ingland an actit in movies. In 1952, she muivit tae New York Ceety. She marrie Victor Farris, the inventor o paper milk carton, in 1956. They muivit intae a hoose in Palm Beach, Florida, umwhile awned bi the Vanderbilt faimily. When he dee'd in 1985, he left her US$100 million.
She wis a donor an fundraiser for the Salvation Army, the American Heart Association, the National Trust for Scotland, the Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital, the American Red Cross, The Prince’s Trust, the Duke of Edinburgh Trust, the American Ballet Theatre an the Norton Museum of Art. She supportit AIDS research an aw. She wis a Dame o Grace o the Venerable Order of Saint John.
Daith
Celia Lipton Farris dee'd on 11 Mairch 2011 in Palm Beach, Florida, agit 87. She wis survivit bi her twa adoptit dochters, Marian an CeCe.
Ryogo Hirota
Ryogo Hirota (1932-2015) is a Japanese mathematician an former professor at Waseda Varsity. He investigatit aboot nonlinear differential equations an their discrete versions. He inventit a method tae solve nonlinear differential equations, an it is currently known as the "Hirota's direct method".
Numerical integration
I the field o numerical analysis, numerical integration (quadrature) is a method tae obtain approximations o integrals. It is usit at the area o numerical methods for ordinary differential equations an numerical methods for pairtial differential equations.
Various formulas have been studiit for many years an become famous. For example, thare is the Gaussian quadrature (namit after Gauss), the Newton-Cotes formula (namit after Isaac Newton), and the Euler-Maclaurin formula (namit after Leonhard Euler).
Vaartsi
Vaartsi is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Hamish Henderson
Hamish Henderson, James Scott Henderson (11 November 1919 – 8 Mairch 2002) wis a poet, gaitherer o Scots cultur, poleetical activist an whiles a sodger an wis dubbed 'one of the most brilliant Scots of his age'.
Naomi Watts
Naomi Ellen Watts (born 28 September 1968) is an Inglis actress an film producer. She made her screen debut in the Australian drama film For Love Alone (1986) an then appeared in the Australie telly series' Hey Dad..! (1990), Brides of Christ (1991), Home and Away (1991), an the comin-o-age comedy-drama film Flirting (1991). Efter muiving tae the Unitit States, Watts appeared in films, includin Tank Girl (1995), Children of the Corn IV: The Gathering (1996), an Dangerous Beauty (1998), and had the lead role in the television series Sleepwalkers (1997–1998).
Hamish Henderson
Henderson wis brocht up in Blairgowrie, Perthshire an in Somerset, was eddicatit at Dulwich College, London and Downing College, Cambridge.
Naomi Watts
Efter years as a strugglin actress, Watts came tae attention in David Lynch's psychological thriller Mulholland Drive (2001). The follaein year, she enjoyed box-office success wi her role as Rachel Keller in The Ring (2002), the remak o a successfu Japanese horror film. She then received nominations at the Academy Awairds and the Screen Actors' Guild Awairds in the Best Actress categories for her portrayal o Cristina Peck in Alejandro González Iñárritu's neo-noir 21 Grams (2003). Her subsequent films include David O. Russell's comedy I Heart Huckabees (2004), King Kong (2005), a remak o the 1933 film o the same name, the crime-thriller Eastern Promises (2007), an the Tom Tykwer-directit thriller The International (2009). Syne then, Watts has portrayed Valerie Plame Wilson in the biografical drama Fair Game (2010) an Helen Gandy in Clint Eastwood's biografical drama J. Edgar (2011). For her leadin role as Maria Bennett in the disaster film The Impossible (2012), she received forder nominations for the Academy Awaird an Screen Actors Guild Awaird for Best Actress an a nomination for the Gowden Globe Awaird for Best Actress.
Hamish Henderson
He wis wi intelligence in Warld War II in Noorth Africa an Italy, an on 2 Mey 1945, Henderson wis at the surrender o Marshal Rodolfo Graziani. He screived war poetry and gaithered or scrieved sangs: Elegies for the Dead in Cyrenaica (1948), The 51st (Highland) Division's Farewell to Sicily and Ballads of World War II (1947). Efter the war, he tocht in Germany and wi preesoner o war in Comrie.
In 1948 – 1949, Henderson workit wi the Workers' Educational Association and wis screiving in Inglis an Scots. Frae 1955 tae 1987 he warkit at the Scuil o Scots Studies at the Varsity o Edinburgh, an wis flyting wi Hugh MacDiarmid. He whiles translatit the letters frae prison o socialist Antonio Gramsci. His ‘The Flyting o’ Life and Daith’ (1964) and ithir works in Scots wir promuivin the Scots Renaissance.
In 1983 he wis votit Scot o the Year in 1983, bi Radio Scotland listeners; he refusit an OBE in protest aboot nuclear weapons.
Henderson dee'd on 8 Mairch 2002, an his funeral at St Mary's Cathedral (Episcopal) wis attendit bi 1500 fowk an that same sang wis sung.
Selected warks
Frae the Scottish Poetry Library:
Fremmit airtins
Timothy Neat (2012) Hamish Henderson: Poetry Becomes People (1952-2002), (In Inglis) Birlinn Ltd, Edinburgh
Corey Gibson (2015) The Voice of the People: Hamish Henderson and Scottish Cultural Politics, (In Inglis) Edinburgh University Press
Ian Spring (2020) Hamish Henderson: A Critical Appreciation, (In Inglis) Rymour Books, Perth
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
Valéry Marie René Georges Giscard d'Estaing (born 2 Februar 1926 in Koblenz, Germany; d. 2 December 2020) wis a French centrist politeecian. He wis a memmer of the Constitutional Council of Fraunce. He served as Preses o Fraunce frae 1974 til 1981.
Haguenau
Haguenau (Haguenau, ; Alsatian: Hàwenau or Hàjenöi; Hagenau an historically: Hagenaw) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin depairtment o Fraunce, o that it is a sub-prefectur.
Vedernika
Vedernika is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Foundation (TV series)
Foundation is a telly series based on the trilogy o novelles bi Isaac Asimov.
River North Esk, Angus
The North Esk (Easg Thuath) is a river in Angus an Aiberdeenshire, Scotland.
Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río
Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río (27 November 1893 – 31 October 1969) wis Preses o Ecuador frae 1940 - 1944.
David Lean
Sir David Lean, CBE (25 Mairch 1908 – 16 Aprile 1991) wis an Inglis film director, producer, screenwriter an editor, best remembered for big-screen epics The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957), Lawrence of Arabia (1962), an Doctor Zhivago (1965); for aiblins the maist heichly regardit o aw the adaptations o Dickens' novels wi Great Expectations (1946) a Oliver Twist (1948); an for the renowned romantic drama Brief Encounter (1945).
Acclaimed bi directors includin Steven Spielberg an Stanley Kubrick, Lean wis votit 9t greatest film director o aw time in the Breetish Film Institute Sight & Sound "Directors' Top Directors" poll 2002. Nominatit seiven times for the Academy Awaird for Best Director, for which he wan twice for The Bridge on the River Kwai, an Lawrence of Arabia. Lean haes three films in the tap five o the Breetish Film Institute's Tap 100 Breetish Films.
Arena (disambiguation)
An arena is an enclosed aurie that shawcases theatre, muisical performances or sportin events.
Arena mey an aa refer tae:
Acronyms
ARENA mey refer tae:
Margarete o Austrick (1584–1611)
Margarete o Austrick, Airchduchess o Austrick (25 December 1584 – 3 October 1611) wis Queen consort o Spain an Portugal bi mairiage tae King Philip III an II. In Spain she wis cried "Margarita".
Mairiage
Margarete mairit Philip III o Spain, her first-cousin, once-removed, on 18 Aprile 1599.
Potsdam Conference
The Potsdam Conference (Potsdamer Konferenz) wis held at Cecilienhof, the hame o Croun Prince Wilhelm, in Potsdam, occupied Germany, frae 17 Julie tae 2 August 1945. (In some aulder documents it is an aw referred tae as the Berlin Conference o the Three Heids o Govrenment o the USSR, USA an UK. ) The pairteecipants war the Soviet Union, the Unitit Kinrick, an the Unitit States, representit bi Communist Pairty General Secretar Joseph Stalin, Prime Meenisters Winston Churchill an, later, Clement Attlee, an Preses Harry S. Truman.
Anne Donovan (author)
Anne Donovan is a Scots author frae Glesga best kent for her novel Buddha Da (Canongate, 2003). Her short story collection Hieroglyphics and Other Stories wis publisht in 2001. This is currently ane o the prose set texts for Scots Literature in Scots schools. A seicont novel, Being Emily, follaed in 2008. Her maist recent novel Gone Are The Leaves (Canongate, 2014), wis short-listit for the 2014 Saltire Scottish Literary Beuk o the Year Awaird. (Scots literary beuk o the year awaird)
Royal Albert F.C.
Royal Albert Football Club are a fitbaw club, historically based in the toun o Larkhaw, Scotland but currently playin oot o the nearby veelage o Stanehoose.
Galium trifidum
Galium trifidum is a species o flouerin plant in the coffee faimily, kent bi the common name threepetal bedstraw. It graws widespread in the arctic, temperate an subtropical regions o the Northren Hemisphere: northren an central Asie (Siberie, the Roushie Far East, Cheenae, Japan, Kazakhstan), northren an eastren Europe (Scandinavie, Fraunce, Austrick, Poland, Roushie, Ukraine, Easter states) an hintle o North Americae (frae Greenland an the Aleutians as far sooth as Oaxaca an Hispaniola).
Velna
Velna is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Galium trifidum
Galium trifidum is a uisually perennial herb fuirmin tangles o thin stems up tae hauf a meter lang, ringed wi whorls o several linear tae oval leaves. The inflorescence is a cluster o smaw white or pinkish flouers, each wi uisually three petal-like lobes in its corolla.
Subspecies
Five subspecies are currently recognisit (May 2014):
Donald Trump
Trump wis born an raised in Queens, New York Ceety, an earned an economics degree frae the Wharton School o the Varsity o Pennsylvania. He then teuk chairge o The Trump Organization, the real estate an biggin firm foondit bi his paternal grandmither, that he ran for fower an a hauf decades till 2017. In his real estate career, Trump biggit, renovatit, an managed mony office tours, hottles, casinos, an gowf coorses. Besides real estate, he stairtit several side venturs an haes licensed the uise o his name for the buistin o various products an properties. He awned the Miss USA an Miss Universe pageants frae 1996 tae 2015, an he hostit The Apprentice, a reality telly series on NBC telly, frae 2004 tae 2015. His calculatit net wirth  is $2.1billion. (1,001st in the warld, 275t in the U.S.)
Trump first publicly expressed interest in runnin for poleetical office in 1987. He wan twa Reform Pairty presidential primars in 2000, but widrew his candidacy early on. In Juin 2015, he stairtit his campaign for the 2016 presidential election an quickly kythed as the front-runner amang 17 candidates in the Republican primars. His final opponents suspendit thair campaigns in Mey 2016, an in Julie he wis formally nominatit at the Republican Naitional Convention alang wi Indiana govrenor Mike Pence as his runnin mate. Mony o his campaign statements war controversial or fause, generatin muckle free media coverage.
Trump wan the general election on November 8, 2016, in a surpreese veectory again Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton. He acame the auldest an walthiest person tae assume the presidency, the first withoot umwhile militar or govrenment service, an the fift electit wi less nor a plurality o the naitional popular vote. His poleetical poseetions hae been descrived bi scholars an commentators as populist, pertectionist, an naitionalist.
Scots connection
Trump is the son o (born in New York City, Unitit States) an  (born in Tong [ en] on the Isle o Lewis ). He awns twa gowf coorses in the kintra; these are Trump International Golf Links in Balmedie, Aiberdeenshire syne 2012 an the Turnberry gowf coorse [ en] in the Firth o Clyde, Ayrshire, syne 2014. He haes plans fur a seicont coorse in Aiberdeenshire in maugre o the first bein the subjeck o criticism follaein degradation o the aurie's naitural environs.
Stanehoose
Stanehoose (Stonehouse) is a rural toun in Sooth Lanrikshire, Scotland.
William Carnegie, 7t Yerl o Northesk
Admiral William Carnegie, 7t Yerl o Northesk GCB (19 Apryle 1758 – 28 Mey 1831) wis born at Bruntsfield in Edinburgh tae Admiral George Carnegie, 6t Yerl o Northesk an Anne Melville.
Charles Krauthammer
Charles Krauthammer (13 Mairch 1950 – 21 Juin 2018) wis an American syndicatit columnist, author, poleetical commentator, an umwhile physeecian that's weekly column wis syndicatit tae mair nor 400 publications warldwide.
China General Nuclear Power Group
China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN), formerly China Guangdong Nuclear Power Group, is a major energy corporation under the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council.
CGN operates in other emerging energy industries like wind energy an solar energy, as well as more traditional industries like hydroelectricity. CGN operates pouer generation plant of the capacity: nuclear 8.3 GW, wind 4.7 GW, hydro 4.0 GW an solar 600 MW.
Joan Fontaine
Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland (22 October 1917 − 15 December 2013), kent professionally as Joan Fontaine, wis a Breetish-American actress. Fontaine began her career on the stage in 1935 an signed a contract wi RKO Pictures that same year.
Abdalá Bucaram
Abdalá Jaime Bucaram Ortiz (born 20 Februar 1952) is an Ecuadorian politeecian and lawyer. He wis Preses o Ecuador frae 10 August 1996 to 6 Februar 1997.
Joan Fontaine
In 1941, she received an Academy Awaird nomination for Best Actress for her role in Rebecca, directit bi Alfred Hitchcock. The follaeing year, she wan the Academy Award for Best Actress for Hitchcock's Suspicion (1941), makin Fontaine the anly actor tae ever win an Academy Award in a film directit bi Hitchcock. Fontaine an her elder sister Olivia de Havilland are the anly set o siblings tae hae wan lead actin Academy Awairds. Durin the 1940s tae the 1990s, Fontaine continued her career in roles on the stage an in radio, telly an film. She released her autobiography, No Bed of Roses, in 1978. Efter a career spannin ower fifty years, Fontaine made her last on-screen appearance in 1994.
Masatake Mori
Masatake Mori (1937-2017) is a Japanese numerical analyst an a former professor at the Varsity o Tokyo an Kyoto Varsity. He is known for his contributions tae numerical analysis, especially the invention o the double exponential integration formula (effective method for numerical integration). He also haed several joint studies wi Masaaki Sugihara.
Charlotte's Web (2006 film)
Produced bi Walden Media, Jordan Kerner's The K Entertainment Company an Nickelodeon Movies, the film premiered in Australia on December 7, 2006 an wis released theatrically bi Paramount Pictures on December 15, 2006 in the Unitit States. The film wis baith a critical an commercial success, havin grossed $144.9 million against an $85 million budget.
Clan Farquharson
Clan Farquharson (Clann Fhearchair ) o Invercauld is a Hieland Scots clan an is a member o the Chattan Confederation.
James Stewart
James Maitland Stewart (Mey 20, 1908 – Julie 2, 1997) wis an American actor an pilot kent for his distinctive drawl vyce an doun-tae-yird persona. Ower the course o his career, he starred in mony films widely considered classics. He wis kent for normally portrayin the average American Middle Cless man, wi everyday life struggles, in his films.
María Ana o Austrick (1606–1646)
Mariana o Austrick, Airchduchess o Austrick, Infanta o Spain, Infanta o Portugal (18 August 1606 – 13 Mey 1646) wis the wife o Ferdinand III, Haly Roman Emperor. She wis painted bi Diego Velázquez.
James Stewart
Stewart wis nominatit for five Academy Awairds, winnin ane for The Philadelphia Story (1940), an received an Academy Lifetime Achievement awaird in 1985. In 1999, Stewart wis named the third-greatest male screen leegend o the Gowden Age o Hollywood bi the American Film Institute, ahinr Humphrey Bogart an Cary Grant. The American Film Institute haes an aw named five o Stewart's films tae its leet o the 100 best American films iver made.
He an aw had a notit militar career an wis a Warld War II an Vietnam War veteran an pilot, that rose tae the rank o Brigadier General in the Unitit States Air Force Reserve, acomin the heichest-rankin actor in militar history. In 1985, Stewart wis promotit tae Major General, reserve leet bi Preses Ronald Reagan, an wis awairdit the Presidential Medal o Freedom.
Notes
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Yazz
Yazz (born Yasmin Evans, 19 Mey 1960, Shepherd's Bush, Lunnon) is a Breetish pop sangster, who remains best kent for her successful 1988 dance track, "The Only Way Is Up". Some o her records wur creditit tae Yazz & The Plastic Population.
Career
Yazz attendit Holland Park School where she excelled at sports includin the 400 metres an she wis a member o the Ingland under-19s volleybaa team. Efter a spell as a catwalk model, she scored a nummer o club hits efter recordin wi the group, Biz, in 1983. Her first commercial success came in early 1988, when she supplee'd the vocals on Coldcut's "Doctorin' the House". She suin launched a solo career on Big Life records, a label set up bi her futur husband Jazz Summers, releasin her debut single "The Only Way Is Up" in the summer of 1988. It went on to spend five weeks at the top of the UK Singles Chart, eventually becomin the biggest sellin UK single o the year. Suddenly ane o Breetain's biggest pop acts, her follae-up wis anither big hit ("Stand Up for Your Love Rights", UK number 2), whilst her debut album Wanted went Top Ten.
She continued tae hae hits intae 1989 (an haed her last Top Ten hit wi the nummer 9 hit "Fine Time") but haes syne recordit anerlie sporadically, releasin ane single durin 1990 an anither in 1992. Her last Top 20 single wis 1990's "Treat Me Good", which made nummer 20 in the UK. She returned tae the chairts in 1993, performin wi Aswad on the Top 40 hit "How Long". She continued tae release singles throuoot the 1990s, includin a cover version o The Jackson 5's "Never Can Say Goodbye". In 1997 she recordit the album Natural Life, which wis anerlie released in some pairts o Europe an Asie.
It wis durin this period that she began tae reevaluate her career choices an durin a interview admittit that she no anerly wantit tae give up her secular lifestyle which includit her failed marriage tae Summers (whose union resultit in a dochter, Rio, born 1990), but her dependency on drinkin an aw. Efter researchin various releegions, a friend who ance wirkit wi her as a hairstylist suggestit tae her that she try visitin her kirk, whaur frae thare that she decidit tae turn her life ower tae Christ.
Her 2008 album Running Back to You, distributit in the UK bi ICC Records, chairtit her spiritual journey an her new-foond Christian faith. Yazz is nou based in Spain, an is an active member o the Calahonda Baptist Kirk. Yazz returns tae Breetain occasionally tae promote this album, performin sangs frae it live interspersed wi several anecdotes pertainin tae her faith.
Bosnie War
The Bosnie War wis an internaitional airmed conflict that teuk place in Bosnie an Herzegovinae atween 1992 an 1995.
Victoire de Rohan
Victoire de Rohan 28 December 1743 – 20 September 1807) wis a French noblewoman and coort official. She wis the governess o the childer o Louis XVI o Fraunce. She is kent aa Madame de Guéméné.
Verhulitsa
Verhulitsa is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Busto Arsizio
Busto Arsizio (Lombard: Büsti Grandi) is a ceety an comune, in the province o Varese, in the region o Lombardy, in northren Italy, 25 km north o Milan, but anerly 5 km frae its north-wastmaist commune o the ceety Legnano. The economy o Busto Arsizio is mainly based on industrie an commerce.
History
Despite repeatit claims by Lega Nord an her local allees aboot a Celtic heritage, recent studies seem tae show that the "bustocchi"'s ancestors wur Ligurs, cried ‘wild’ bi Pliny, ‘marauders an robbers’ bi Livy an ‘unshaven an hairy’ bi Pompeius Tragus. They wur guid at wirkin airn an hintle socht efter as mercenar sodgers. A vera remote Ligurie influence is perceptible in the local dialect, Bustocco, slichtly different frae ither Wastren Lombard varieties, accordin tae local expert Luigi Giavini, author o a vocabular.
The slow increase in population wis helpit athoot dout bi the Insubres, a Gaulish tribe who haed arrivit in successive waves bi crossin the Alps aboot 500 years BCE. It is said that they defeatit the Etruscans, who bi then controlled the aurie, leavin some geographical names ahint (Arno creek -no tae be ramfeeselt wi Florence's river - Castronno, Caronno, Biandronno, etc.)
Busto Arsizio's steid wis no chosen randomly: in fact, the dounset wis creatit on a aurie on the route frae Milan tae Loch Maggiore (cried "Milan’s road", an alternative route tae the existent Sempione), pairt o which, afore the creation o the Naviglio Grande, made uise o the navigational watter o the Ticino River.
Housomeivver, naething is sur aboot Busto Arsizio's past till the 10t century, when the toun is first hintit at in documents, awready wi its present name: loco Busti qui dicitur Arsizio. A pairt o the powerful Contado o the Seprio, in 1176 its ceetizens are likely tae hae taken pairt (on baith sides) tae the famous Battle o Legnano, actually focht atween Busto's frazione o Borsano an nearbi Villa Cortese, when Frederick Barbarossa wis defeatit bi the Communal militia o the Lombard League. Frae the 13t century the toun became renouned for its production o textiles. Even its feudalization in later centuries unner several lairds, vassals o the maisters o Milan, did no stop its slow but constant growthe; nor did the plague, which hit haurd in 1630, tradeetionally being stoppit bi the Virgin Mary efter the bustocchi, aye a pious Catholic flock, prayed for respite frae the deadly epidemic.
Efter the war, the ceety turned in time increasinly on the richt o the poleetical spectrum, as its bigger industries in the Saxties an Seiventies decayed, tae be replacit bi mony familiar smaw enterprises an a new service-based economy. The day the toun represents a major stranghauld for baith Forza Italia an Lega Nord richt-wing poleetical pairties.
Nihon Ki-in
Nihon Ki-in (日本棋院, Japan Go Association), is the nonprofit organisation for Go i Tokyo, Japan. It maintains Japan's perfaisional player system.
Busto Arsizio
Main sichts
The maist important biggins o the ceety are the kirks. In Busto Arsizio thare are several o thaim, biggit in the last millennium. Mony o thaim are reconstructions o umwhile kirks.
Nihon Ki-in
Perfaisional tournaments
The Nihon Ki-in has many tournaments for perfaisional players (players with Go perfaision). They have the Kisei (棋聖, Board Master), Meijin (名人, Grand Master), Honinbo (本因坊), Judan (10-dan), Tengen (天元, Centre), Gosei (碁聖, Master o Go), an the Oza (王座, King). Thare are also separate titles for weemen.
Busto Arsizio
Shrine o Santa Maria di Piazza
The maist remarkable biggin o the Renaissance period, indeed the anerly remainin, is the shrine o Santa Maria di Piazza ("Saunt Mary o the Square"), cried shrine o the Beata Vergine dell'Aiuto ("Blessed Virgin o the Help") an aw. The biggin stends in the ceety centre. It wis biggit atween 1515 an 1522. The veelage o Crespi d'Adda, biggit up for Cristoforo Benigno Crespi, is hame tae a smawer version o the shrine.
Saunt Michael Airchangel's kirk
The third biggest kirk in the ceety is the Kirk o Saunt Michael Airchangel (San Michele Arcangelo). Its bell touer, biggit in the 10t century, is the auldest biggin in Busto Arsizio; oreeginally it wis pairt o a Lombard fortification. The present kirk wis biggit bi the airchitect Francesco Maria Richini. In the kirk thare are some relics, the maist important o which is the bouk o San Felice Martire.
Museum o Textiles an Industry
The Museum o Textiles an Industry’s collections are evocative reminders o Busto’s economical history. They explain hou the ceety developit frae a smaw agricultural veelage tae a thrivin, industrial centre o manufacturin an commerce in a few decades.
Tradeetional festivals
The patron saunts o the ceety are Saunt John the Baptist an Saunt Michael Airchangel, whose feasts are tradeetionally celebratit on 24 Juin an 29 September.
In recent times the toun cooncil haes given ceevic relevance tae celebrations that up tae nou wur amaist completely o a releegious kynd an aw. Durin winter it is an establisht tradeetion syne time immemorial the burnin o the Giöbia (alternative spellin: Giöeubia), a (uisually) female puppet, seembolizin the "chasin" oot o winter an its troubles, an on a mair sinister note, the chynge frae a matriairchal tae a patriairchal society in auncient times. Time ago each faimily prepared its simple puppet tae be burnt, an then its ashes wur dispersed tae fertilize the fields as guid omen. Nou the celebration is mair organisit an publicly supportit, but still hertily felt bi the populace.
David Carradine
David Carradine (born John Arthur Carradine; December 8, 1936 – Juin 3, 2009) wis an American actor an mairtial airtist, best kent for his leadin role as a Shaolin peace-lovin monk, Kwai Chang Caine, in the 1970s telly series Kung Fu.
Busto Arsizio
Muisic
Mina, an Italian pop starn wis born in Busto Arsizio. Ane o the best Italian violinists, Uto Ughi wis born an is livin in the ceety.
Airchduchess Maria Elisabeth o Austrick (1680-1741)
Airchduchess Maria Elisabeth o Austrick (13 December 1680 – 26 August 1741) In 1725, she wis appointed Prince Eugene o Savoy's successor as the regent governor o the Austrick Netherlands bi her brither, Charles VI, Haly Roman Emperor. She wis aa a sister o Queen Mariana o Portugal (grandmither o Maria I o Portugal Maria Elisabeth wis aa an aunt o the future Empress Maria Theresa.
Mykolaiv Raion, Mykolaiv Oblast
The Mykolaiv Raion (Миколаївський район) is locatit in the Mykolaiv Oblast o Ukraine. Its admeenistrative centre is the ceety o Mykolaiv. The population o the destrict wis 34,675 in 2001.
Tina Turner
Tina Turner (born November 26t, 1939; deed Mey 24t, 2023), née Anna Mae Bullock, wis an American-born Swiss sangster, dancer, actress an author, whase career haes spanget mair nor hauf a century, yirnin her widespreid kennin an thrang awairds.
Mykolaiv Raion, Lviv Oblast
Mykolaiv Raion (Миколаївський район) is a raion in Lviv Oblast in wastren Ukraine. Its admeenistrative centre is Mykolaiv. It haes a population o 94 506.
Busto Arsizio
Sport
Pro Patria Calcio fitbaa club plays in Busto Arsizio (at the Carlo Speroni Stadium).
Mykolaiv Raion, Lviv Oblast
It wis established in 1939.
Limescale
Limescale is the hard, off-white, chalky deposit found in kettles, hot-water boilers and the inside of inadequately maintained hot-water central heating systems.
It is also often found as a similar deposit on the inner surface of old pipe and other surfaces where "hard water" has evaporated. In addition to being unsightly and hard to clean, limescale seriously impairs the operation or damages various components.
The type found deposited on the heating elements of water heaters has a main component of calcium carbonate. Hard water contains calcium (and often magnesium) bicarbonate or similar ions. Calcium salts, such as calcium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate are both more soluble in hot water than cold water. Thus, heating water does not cause calcium carbonate to precipitate per se. However, there is an equilibrium atween dissolved calcium bicarbonate and dissolved calcium carbonate:
Ca2+ + 2HCO3− ⇋ Ca2+ + CO32− + CO2 + H2O
where the equilibrium is driven by the carbonate/bicarbonate, not the calcium. Note that the CO2 is dissolved in the water.
There is also an equilibrium of carbon dioxide atween dissolved in water (dis) and the gaseous state (g): CO2(dis) ⇋ CO2(g)
Busto Arsizio
Sport
Pro Patria A.R.C. Busto Arsizio is the athletic society.
Limescale
The equilibrium of CO2 also moves to the right towards gaseous CO2 when the water temperature rises. When water that contains dissolved calcium carbonate is warmed, CO2 is removed from the water as gas causing the equilibrium of bicarbonate and carbonate to shift to the right, increasing the concentration of dissolved carbonate. As the concentration of carbonate increases, calcium carbonate precipitates as the salt: Ca2+ + CO32− ⇋ CaCO3.
Busto Arsizio
Sport
Yamamay Busto Arsizio is the main volleybaa society o the ceety an plays in the first naitional diveesion.
Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Busto Arsizio is twinned wi:
Andrew Stewart, 14t Yerl o Gallowa
Andrew Clyde Stewart, 14t Yerl o Gallowa, Laird o Garlies, Baronet o Corsewell an Burray (born 13 Mairch 1949) is a Scots nobleman.
Limescale
As new cold water with dissolved calcium carbonate/bicarbonate is added and heated, CO2 gas is removed, carbonate concentration increases, and more calcium carbonate precipitates.
Armadale F.C.
Armadale Football Club war a fitbaw club based in Airmadal, Wast Lowden in Scotland.
Limescale
Descaling agents are used to remove scale. Prevention of scale build-up relies on the technologies of water softening.
Halinga Pairish
Halinga is a municipality locatit in Pärnu Coonty, ane o the 15 coonties o Estonie.
Dounsets
Pärnu-Jaagupi Aasa, Altküla, Anelema, Arase, Eametsa, Eense, Eerma, Enge, Ertsma, Halinga, Helenurme, Kablima, Kaelase, Kangru, Kodesmaa, Kuninga, Langerma, Lehtmetsa, Lehu, Libatse, Loomse, Maima, Mõisaküla, Mäeküla, Naartse, Oese, Pallika, Pereküla, Pitsalu, Pööravere, Roodi, Rukkiküla, Salu, Sepaküla, Sõõrike, Soosalu, Tarva, Tõrdu, Tühjasma, Vahenurme, Vakalepa, Valistre, Vee.
Peter Grant (politeecian)
Peter Grant is a Scots Naitional Pairty (SNP) politeecian. He is the Member o Pairlament (MP) for Glenrothes, haein been electit in the 2015 general election.
States an territories o Australie
Australie (offeecially kent as the Commonweel o Australie) is a federation o sax states, thegither wi ten federal territories.
Airchduchess Maria Theresa o Austrick (1762–1770)
Airchduchess Maria Theresa o Austrick (Maria Theresia Elisabeth Philippine Luise Josepha Johanna; 20 Mairch 1762 – 23 Januar 1770) wis a dochter o Joseph II, Haly Roman Emperor, an his first wife, Princess Isabella o Parma. She wis named in honour o her paternal grandmither Empress Maria Theresa.
Masaaki Sugihara
Masaaki Sugihara (1954-2019) is a Japanese numerical analyst an a former professor at the Varsity o Tokyo. He is known for his contributions tae numerical linear algebra, numerical integration  an approximation. He also haed several joint studies wi Masatake Mori.
Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera, kent as Indie lotus, saucrit lotus, bean o Indie, or simply lotus forby, is ane o twa species o aquatic plant in the faimily Nelumbonaceae.
Garry Shandling
Garry Emmanuel Shandling (November 29, 1949 – Mairch 24, 2016) wis an American comedian, actor, writer, producer an director. He wis best kent for his wirk in It's Garry Shandling's Show an The Larry Sanders Show.
Ile shale
Ile shale is an organic-rich fine-grained sedimentary rock containing kerogen (a solit mixture o organic chemical compoonds) frae which liquid hydrocarbons, cried shale ile (nae tae be confused wi tight ile — crude ile occurring naturally in shales), can be produced. Shale ile is a substitute for conventional crude ile. Houiver, extracting shale ile frae ile shale is mair costly than the production o conventional crude ile baith financially an in terms o its environmental impact. Deposits o ile shale occur aroond the warld. A 2016 estimate o global deposits set the tot warld resoorces o ile shale equivalent o 6.05 Toilbbl o ile.
Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure
Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure is a 2003 American animatit direct-tae-video adventur film, an the sequel to the 1973 animatit film Charlotte's Web, which wis based on the 1952 bairns' novel o the same name bi E. B. White. It wis produced bi Paramount Pictures (as the logo is seen on warldwide releases), Universal Cartoon Studios (as the logo is seen on international releases), an Nickelodeon; an distributed bi Paramount Home Entertainment in North Americae an Universal Studios Home Entertainment overseas.
The film centers aroond Wilbur, a pig that lifes on Mr. Zuckerman's farm an is takin care o Nellie, Aranea, an Joy, Charlotte's three daughters. He an aa must save his new freend, a freendly black lamb named Cardigan, frae bein eaten bi an evil tod named Farley. Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure wis released on Mairch 18, 2003, tae generally unfavorable reviews, wi critics pannin its animation an plot.
Võpolsova
Võpolsova is a veelage in Värska Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Setu fowk sangster Anne Vabarna (1877–1964) wis born in Võpolsova veelage.
Edward James Olmos
Edward James Olmos (born Edward Olmos; Februar 24, 1947) is an American actor an director.
Volkswagen
Volkswagen (VW; ; ) is a German automobile manufacturer heidquartered in Wolfsburg, Lawer Saxony, Germany. Volkswagen is the top-sellin an oreeginal marque o the Volkswagen Group, the biggest German automaker an the seicont lairgest automaker in the warld.
Volkswagen haes three cars in the top 10 leet o best-sellin caurs o aw time compiled bi the wabsteid 24/7 Wall St: the Volkswagen Golf, the Volkswagen Beetle, an the Volkswagen Passat. Wi these three caurs, Volkswagen haes the maist caurs o ony automobile manufacturer in the leet that are still bein manufactured. Volkswagen ranks first in spendin the maist money o ony automaker on research an development as o 2011.
Volkswagen means "fowk's caur" in German. The company's current internaitional advertisin slogan is juist "Volkswagen", referencin the name's meanin.
Volkswagen Golf
The Volkswagen Golf is a compact caur producit bi the German manufacturer Volkswagen syne 1974, mercatit warldwide athort aicht generations, in various bouk configurations an unner various nameplates – as the Volkswagen Rabbit in the Unitit States an Canadae (Mk1 and Mk5), an as the Volkswagen Caribe in Mexico (Mk1).
The oreeginal Golf Mk1 wis a front-wheel drive, front-ingined replacement for the air-ceuled, rear-ingined, rear-wheel drive Volkswagen Beetle. Historically, the Golf is Volkswagen's best-sellin model an the warld's seicont best-sellin model, wi mair nor 29 million built bi 2012.