cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Tunceli Province
History
As o the end o the 19t century, the region (cried "Dersim") wis includit in the Ottoman sancak (subprovince) o Hozat, dependin the ceety an the province o Mamuret-ül Aziz (Elazığ the day), wi the exception o the actual destrict o Pülümür, which dependit on the neebourin sancak o Erzincan, then a pairt o the Erzurum Province. This status continued throu the first years o the Republic o Turkey, till 1936 when the name o the province ("Dersim") wis chyngit tae Tunceli, literally 'the land o bronze' in Turkis (tunç meanin 'bronze' an el (in this context) meanin 'land') efter the Dersim Rebellion. The centre o the province haes been fixed in the toun o Kalan an the destrict o Pülümür haes been addit athin the bundaries o the new province.
Peugeot 405
Versions
1996-1997 range (estate models ae)
Siirt Province
Destricts
Siirt province is dividit intae 7 destricts (caipital destrict in bauld):
Tunceli Province
Destricts
Tunceli province is dividit intae aicht destricts (caipital destrict in bauld):
Peugeot 405
Motorsport
Racin 405s muckle closer in specification tae the road-goin models wur campaigned for several years in European touring caur racin durin the early tae mid 1990s, maist notably in the British Touring Car Championship an the French Supertourisme Championship. In Breetain, the 405 did no achieve muckle success, but the caur wan the French series in baith 1994 an 1995, in the haunds o Laurent Aïello.
Tunceli Province
Destricts
Awtho a destinct province, Tunceli wis admeenistered frae Elazığ till 1947.
Education
Ninety-aicht percent o Tunceli's population haes at least a primary schuil eddication, leadin tae ane o the heichest rates o literacy for a destrict athin Turkey. In 1979/1980 Tunceli haed the heichest nummer o students attendin varsities as well as the tap entry pynts till the anerlie heicher eddication schuil shut doun an convertit tae a militar base.
Tunceli Varsity wis established on 22 Mey 2008. It haes depairtments in internaitional relations, economics, environmental pertection ingineerin, industrial ingineerin, electronic ingineerin, computer ingineerin an mechanical ingineerin.
Escuintla
Escuintla can refer tae:
Bay o Bengal
The Bay o Bengal, the lairgest bay in the warld, forms the northeastren pairt o the Indie Ocean. Roughly triangular in shape, it is bordered maistly bi Indie an Sri Lanka tae the wast, Bangladesh tae the north, an Burma (Myanmar) an the Andaman an Nicobar Islands tae the east.
La Familia Michoacana
La Familia Michoacana, (Scots: The Michoacan Faimily) La Familia (Scots: The Faimily), or LFM is a Mexican drog cairtel an an organisit creeme syndicate based in the Mexican state o Michoacán. Umwhile alliet tae the Guwf Cairtel—as pairt o Los Zetas —it split aff on 2006.
Mexquitic de Carmona
Mexquitic de Carmona is a toun an municipality in San Luis Potosí in central Mexico.
La Familia Michoacana
In Julie 2009 an November 2010, La Familia Michoacana affered tae retreat an even disbaund thair cairtel, "wi the condition that baith the Federal Govrenment, an State an Federal Polis commit tae safeguardin the security o the state o Michoacán." Housomeivver, Preses Felipe Calderón's govrenment refused tae strike a deal wi the cairtel an rejectit thair caws for dialogue. Mairower, accordin tae federal an state soorces, La Familia Michoacana haes been increasingly involvit in Michoacan's politics, impellin thair favorite candidates, financin thair campaigns, an forcin ither pairties tae renoonce thair candidacies. La Familia Michoacana still exists the day, despite the killin o its foonder an leader Nazario Moreno González,. It is present mostly in the State o Mexico.
History
Mexican analysts believe that La Familia formit in the 1980s wi the statit purpose o bringin order tae Michoacán, emphasizin help an pertection for the poor. In its initial incarnation, La Familia formit as a group o vigilantes, spurred tae pouer tae coonter interlopin kidnappers an drug dealers, who wur thair statit enemies. Syne then, La Familia haes caipitalizit on its reputation, biggin its meeth, pouer an reach tae transition intae a creeminal gang itsel.
La Familia emerged tae the foregrund in the 1990s as the Guwf Cairtel's paramilitar group designed tae seize control o the illegal drug trade in Michoacán state frae rival drug cartels. Trained wi Los Zetas, in 2006 the group splintered aff intae an independent drug traffickin operation. La Familia haed a strang rivalry wi baith Los Zetas an the Beltrán-Leyva Cairtel, but strang tees wi the Sinaloa Cairtel o Joaquín Guzmán Loera. La Familia Michoacana wis ane o the strangest an fastest growin cartels in Mexico.
Efter the daith o Nazario Moreno González, José de Jesús Méndez Vargas (El Chango Méndez) teuk control o the cartel. Housomeivver, his authority wis disputit bi the cartel co-foonders Enrique Plancarte Solís an Servando Gómez Martínez (La Tuta), who formit an affshuit o La Familia cawin itsel Caballeros Templarios (Knights Templar). Méndez Vargas wis captured on 21 Juin 2011 bi Mexican polis in the state o Aguascalientes. The Mexican Federal Polis declared that the cartel haes been disbandit. Housomeivver, the organisation continues tae exercise its pouer an influence throuoot Michoacán an Guerrero states.
References tae releegion
La Familia’s boss an spiritual leader Nazario Moreno González, (a.k.a.: El Más Loco or The Craziest One) haes published his awn 'bible', an a copy seizit bi Mexican federal agents reveals an ideology that mixes evangelical-style sel help wi insurgent peasant slogans. Moreno González, who wis killed on 9 December 2010, seems tae hae based maist o his doctrine on a wirk bi Christian writer John Eldredge, uisin thair awn unnerstaundin o the idea in Eldredge's message that ivery man must hae "a battle tae fecht, a brawness tae rescue an an adventur ae live." The Mexican juistice depairtment statit in a report that Gonzalez Moreno haes made Eldredge's beuk Salvaje de Corazón (Wild at Hert) required readin for La Familia gang members an haes peyed rural teachers an Naitional Development Eddication (CONAFE) tae circulate Eldredge's writins throughoot the Michoacán kintraside. La Familia cartel emphasize releegion an faimily values durin recruitment an haes placed banners in auries o operations claimin that it daes no tolerate substance abius or exploitation o weemen an childer. Accordin tae Mexico Public Safety Secretary Genaro Garcia Luna, it recruits members frae drug rehabilitation clinics bi helpin addicts recover an then forcin them intae service for the drug cartel or be killed. Advancement athin the organisation depends as hintle on regular attendance at prayer meetins as on target practice. The cartel gies loans tae farmers, businesses, schools an kirks, an it advertises its benevolence in local newspapers in order tae gain social support.
On 16 Julie 2009, Servando Gómez Martínez (La Tuta), the cartel operations chief, contactit a local radio station an statit: "La Familia wis creatit tae leuk efter the interests o oor fowk an oor faimily. We are a necessary evil," an when asked what La Familia really wantit, Gómez repleed, "The anerlie thing we want is peace an tranquility." Preses Felipe Calderón's govrenment refuses tae strike a deal wi the cartel an rejected thair calls for dialogue.
Alliances
On Februar 2010, the major cartels aligned in twa factions, ane made up o the Juárez Cairtel, Tijuana Cairtel, Los Zetas an the Beltrán-Leyva Cairtel; the ither faction made up o the Guwf Cairtel, Sinaloa Cairtel an La Familia Michoacana. La Familia Michoacana became a rival o its splinter group Knights Templar. Mexican Attorney General (PGR) reportit that La Familia Cartel wis "exterminatit" bi 2011.
Operations
La Familia haes been kent tae be unuisually violent. Its members uise murther an tortur tae quash rivals, while biggin a social base in the Mexican state o Michoacán. It wis the fastest-growin cartel in the kintra’s drug war an is a releegious cult-lik group that celebrates faimily values. In ane incident in Uruapan in 2006, the cartel members tossed five severed heids ontae the dance floor o the Sol y Sombra nicht club alang wi a message that read: "The Faimily doesna kill for money. It doesna kill weemen. It doesna kill innocent fowk, anerlie those who deserve tae dee. Ken that this is divine juistice."
The cartel haes muivit frae smugglin an sellin drugs an turned itsel intae a hintle mair ambitious creeminal organisation which acts as a parallel state in hintle o Michoacán. It extorts "taxes" frae businesses, pays for commonty projects, controls petty creeme, an settles some local disputes. Despite its short history, it haes emergit as Mexico’s lairgest supplier o methamphetamines tae the Unitit States, wi supply channels runnin deep intae the Midwastren Unitit States, an haes increasingly acome involvit in the distribution o cocaine, marijuana, an ither narcotics. Michael Braun, umwhile DEA chief o operations, states that it operates "superlabs" in Mexico capable o producin up tae 100 poonds o meth in aicht oors. Housomeivver, accordin tae DEA offeecials, it claims tae oppose the sale o drugs tae Mexicans. It sauld piratit DVDs an aw, smuggles fowk tae the Unitit States, an runs a debt-collectin service bi kidnappin defaulters. Acause aftentimes thay uise fak an whiles oreeginal uniforms o several polis agencies, maist o thair kidnap victims are stoppit unner false pretenses o routine inspections or report o stolen vehicles, an then taken hostage.
La Familia haes bocht some local politeecians. 20 municipal offeecials hae been murthert in Michoacán, includin twa mayors. Haein established its authority, it then names local polis chiefs. On Mey 2009, the Mexican Federal Polis detained 10 mayors o Michoacán an 20 ither local offeecials suspectit o bein associatit wi the cartel.
On 11 Julie 2009, a cartel lieutenant—Arnoldo Rueda Medina—wis arrestit; La Familia members attackit the Federal Polis station in Morelia tae try tae gain freedom for Rueda shortly efter his arrest. Durin the attacks, twa sodgers an three federal polismen wur killed. When that failed, cartel members attackit Federal Polis installations in at least a hauf-dozen Michoacán ceeties in retribution.
Three days later, on 14 Julie 2009, the cartel torturit an murthert twal Mexican Federal Polis agents an dumpit thair bodies alang the side o a muntain heich-gate alang wi a written message: "So that you come for anither. We will be waitin for you here." The federal agents war investigating crime in Michoacán state; Preses Calderón, respondit tae the violence bi dispatchin additional 1,000 Federal Polis officers tae the aurie. The infusion, which mair nor tripled the nummer o Federal Polis officers patrollin Michoacán, angered Michoacán Govrenor Leonel Godoy Rangel, who cried it 'an occupation' an said he haed no been consultit. Days later, 10 municipal polis officers wur arrestit in connection wi the slayins o the 12 federal agents.
The govrenor's hauf-brither Julio César Godoy Toscano, who wis electit o 5 Julie 2009 tae the lawer hoose o Congress, wis accused tae be a tap-rankin member o La Familia Michoacana drug cartel an o providin poleetical pertection for the cartel. Based on thir charges, on 14 December 2010, Godoy Toscano wis impeached frae the lawer hoose o Congress an therefore lost his parliamentar immunity; he fled an remains a fugitive.
Preses Calderón statit that the kintra's drug cartels haed grown sae pouerful that thay nou posed a threat tae the futur o Mexican democracy. His strategy o direct confrontation an law enforcement is no popular wi some segments o Mexican society, whaur battlin violent drug gangs haes brocht oot several human richts chairges against the Mexican militar.
Project Coronado
On 22 October 2009, U.S. federal authorities annooncit the results o a fower-year investigation intae the operations o La Familia Michoacana in the Unitit States dubbit Project Coronado. It wis the lairgest U.S. raid iver against Mexican drog cairtels operatin in the U.S. In 19 different states, 303 individuals wur taken intae custody in a coordinatit effort bi local, state, an federal law enforcement ower a twa-day period. Seizit durin the arrestin phase wis ower 62 kg o cocaine, 330 kg o methamphetamine, 440 kg o marijuana, 144 wappens, 109 vehicles, twa clandestine drug laboratories, an $3.4 million in U.S. currency.
Syne the stairt o "Project Coronado", the investigation haes led tae the arrest o mair nor 1,186 fowk an the seizur o approximately $33 million. Oweraw, amaist 2 MT o cocaine, 1240 kg o methamphetamine, 13 kg o heroin, 7430 kg o marijuana, 389 wappens, 269 vehicles, an the twa drug labs wur seizit.
Multi-agency investigations sic as Project Coronado wur the key tae disruptin the operations o complex creeminal organisations lik La Familia. The investigative efforts in Project Coronado wur coordinatit bi the multi-agency Special Operations Division, comprisin agents an analysts frae the DEA, FBI, U.S. Immigration an Customs Enforcement, Internal Revenue Service, U.S. Customs an Border Protection, U.S. Marshals Service an ATF, as well as attorneys frae the Criminal Division's Narcotic an Dangerous Drug Section. Mair nor 300 federal, state, local an foreign law enforcement agencies contributit investigative an prosecutorial resoorces tae Project Coronado throu the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force.
Bushehr
Bushehr (Romanizit as Būshehr, Bouchehr, Buschir an aw, Busehr, an Bushire an aw; Bandar Bushehr ( an aw, Romanizit as Bandar Būshehr an Bandar-e Būshehr an aw; kent as Abuschehr, Abu Shehr, an Bandar Abu Shehr an aw) is the caipital ceity o Bushehr Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population wis 161,674, in 40,771 faimilies.
Atfih
Atfih is a ceety in Middle Egyp, in the Cairo Govrenorate. It wis an aa pairt o the Helwan Govrenorate. Its population numbered 106,300 in 2001.
Etymology
The name is derived frae Auncient Egyptian Tpyhwt, meanin the first o the cous, referrin tae Hathor. The name became Petpeh in Coptic, frae which is derived the Arabic version Atfih (أطفيح). The ceety wis an aa kent in Greco-Roman Egyp as Aphroditopolis.
Epidemic
In epidemiology, an epidemic (frae Greek ἐπί epi "upon or abuin" an δῆμος demos "fowk") occurs when new cases o a certain disease, in a gien human population, an during a gien period, substantially exceed what is expectit based on recent experience.
Mycology
Mycology is the branch o biology concerned wi the study o fungi, includin thair genetic an biochemical properties, thair taxonomy an thair uise tae humans as a soorce for tinder, medicine (e.g., penicillin), fuid (e.g., beer, wine, cheese, edible mushruims), an entheogens, as well as thair dangers, sic as poisonin or infection.
Macrolepiota procera
The parasol mushroom (Macrolepiota procera) is a basidiomycete fungus wi a lairge, prominent fruitin body resemblin a parasol.
Ma'adim Vallis
Ma'adim Vallis is ane o the lairgest canyons on Maurs, aboot 434 mile lang an a guid bit mair muckle not the Yirds's Grand Canyon. It is ower 12 mile braid an 1.24 mile deep in some places. It rins frae a region o soothren lawlands thocht tae hae ance conteent a lairge group o lochs north tae Gusev Crater naur the equator.
Ma'adim Vallis is thocht tae hae been cairved bi flowin watter early in Maurs' historie. A puckle o the short nairae lades alang the waws o Ma'adim is aiblins sappin lades. Sappin occurs whan grundwatter pairtially dissolves an unnermines the stane that syne collapses intil debris deposits an is haigelt awa bi ither erosion processes.
Ma'adim is the Hebrew name o the Planet Maurs.
Escuintla, Chiapas
Escuintla is a toun an ane o the 119 Municipalities o Chiapas, in soothren Mexico.
As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o 28,064. It covers an aurie o 206.2 km².
Auld Testament
The Auld Testament is the name gien tae the ingaitherin o beuks that maks up the first pairt o the Christian Bible. Forby Christians, Jews haud the beuks tae be haly an aw; thay cry thaim the Tanakh. Scholars for ordinar uise the term The Ebrue Bible.
Beuks
The Protestant Auld Testament an The Ebrue Bible o the Jews is gey seemilar. The differs atween the twa is smaw, tae the maist pairt adae wi the sortin an nummer o the beuks; for exemplar, The Ebrue Bible haes Kings as ae quair, but the Protestant Auld Testament spleets it in twa. In the same gate, The Ebrue Bible gies Ezra an Nehemiah as ae beuk, while the Protestant Auld Testament spleets thaim in twa an aw.
The Roman Catholic kirk an the Eastren Orthodox an Oriental Orthodox kirks haes beuks an pairts o beuks that's in the early Greek translate cried The Septuagint but arna in The Ebrue Bible. Thir kirks cries thaim Deutrocanonical Beuks, while Protestants haud thaim as apocryphal.
A wabsteid wi a guid page compearin the canons can be fund here.
Pairts
Bi tradeetion, The Ebrue Bible is spleet intil three pairts viz. The Law (תורה - 'Torah in Ebrue), The Prophets (נביאים -Nevi'im in Ebrue) an The Scrievins (כתובים - Ketuvim'' in Ebrue). Gin ye tak the three first letters o thir wirds in Ebrue an jyne thaim thegither, ye get TNK - that's whaur Tenakh comes frae.
Please merk that the sortin o the beuks as gien ablo is the sortin tae be fund in The Ebrue Bible, syne that is the oreeginal order. For tae see the Protestant, Cathloic, Eastren Orthodox or Oriental Orthodox sortin, uise the link gien in the section anent "Beuks" abuin. Syne the Deutrocanonical Beuks/ Apocrypha kythna in The Ebrue Bible, this princeeple appleesna tae thaim.
Torah
The Torah is cried The Pentateuch forby, that's frae the Greek Πεντετεύχως meanin Five Quairs. Thir beuks are the first five beuks o the Christian an Jewish Screepturs, an is the maist important beuks o the hail Jewish faith. They tell the unco early lair o the Jewish fowk, as weel as giein the Jewish releegious laws. The beuks o the Torah is:
Tho tradeetion threaps that thir beuks wis written maistly bi Moses (an sae thay are whiles cried The Bueks o Moses) maist modren scholars hauds that thay are the affcome o the jynin thegither o fower deeferent documents written at deeferent times. The names gien tae thir hypothetical documents is The Yahwistic Tradeetion, The Elohistic Tradeetion, The Deuteronmistic Tradeetion an The Priestly Tradeetion.
This is sae cried acause it aye cries God Yahweh, uisin the Saicret Name. It maun come frae the time o King Solomon c. 950 BC. Explainin why the cutty form is J an no Y is a bit o a fankle, but it basicaly comes frae a auld-farrant (an wrangous) wey o transliteratin the Ebrue Y as J.
Sae cried syne it uised the wird אלהים - Elohim for God. This wis aiblins written aboot 750 BC in the Norran Kinrick efter the skailin o the Kinrick o Dauvit an Solomon. At some pynt boot 700 BC, the J an E tradeetions micht hae been jyned thegither in Jerusalem tae mak a document whiles cryed JE.
Abuin aw this beuk is conteened in Deuteronomy but pairts o it micht kythe in ither pairts o the Torah forby. It is jaloused tae hae been stairtit in the Norran Kinrick an feenished in Jerusalem.
This wis maist likely written durin the Jewish thirldom in Babylon (587 - 538 BC). Efter bein exiled tae a fremmit kintra (i.e. Babylon), the priests o the Jews did whit thay coud tae uphaud the faith o the fowk, an this document wis the affcome.
Thir fower tradeetions wis brocht thegither aboot 400 BC, efter the retour frae Babylon, an haes aften been attributit tae Ezra the scribe, tho hou muckle wark he did (gin, atweel, he did onything) isna possible tae tell the nou.
Five Prophets
Thir beuks win on wi the history (specially the releegious history) o the Jewish fowk durin an efter the reddin in the "Hechtit Land" o Canaan that follaed on frae the flicht frae Egyp telt o in the Torah (specially Exodus). Thir wis unco teuch times for the Jews, an mony time thay haed tae fecht for tae haud thair ain in thair new hameland. At first the kintra wis a republic, but efter some time the fowk saucht tae hae a king ower thaim. The beuk o Samuel (spleet in twa in Christian Bibles) tells o hou the Laird waled Saul tae be the first king o Israel, an o Dauvit efter him, while tellin o the role o the prophet Samuel himsel. Kings that is spleet in twa bi Christians, is an upcast o the Kings o Israel an Judah (the kinrick spleet in twa efter the daith o King Solomon).
Later Prophets
Prophesies o howp an juidgment as weel as weirdins anent the futur is tae be fund in aw the prophetic beuks, an thir anes isna an exception. Isaiah specially wairns the fowk o Israel tae tak tent o whit he says anent repentance for sins. It is important tae see that the fowk o the time saw the poleetical heal o thair naition as bein sib tae thair moral heal. The Prophets saw that the sinnin an want o regaird for the Laird an His laws wis leadin tae a an unco muckle mishanter in the form o the kinricks bein owerin bi fremmit pouers an thair fowk cairied aff intil exile. Some beukmen & weemin jalouse that pairt o Issaih wis written afore the exile, pairt durin an pairt efter - syne it seems that thare are three authors at wirk in that beuk. The prophet Jeremiah telt o the comin faw o Jerusalem, an leeved tae see it at the end o his days. Ezekiel wis a prophet o the sae cried "exilic stent".
Twal Minor Prophets
The minor prophets isna cried sic acuase thay haed anerly smaw importance, but acause the beuks that beirs thair names is cutty whan evened aside the langer warks sic as Isaiah or Ezekiel. Thir quairs is anent a muckle reenge o subjects - Amos haes a hantle anent social juistice, Jonah tells o the need for aw fowk (no juist the Jews) tae repent an tak tent o the Laird's wairnishments. Haggai an Zechariah wis written efter the retour frae the exile an deal wi the re-biggin o the Temple. The muckle reenge o subjects kivvered maks for teuch readin at pynts, as daes the aften heichly allegorical leid uised - an the same gaes for the mony poetical pairts that aften lose mair nor a tait o thair oreeginal "flowe" whan pitten ower intil anither leid. As for authorskip an ither provenance, the quairs thaimsels aften gies us anerly a tait information anent the scrievers an the steid an time o thair componin, tho it's jaloused bi maist beukmen & weemin that maist o the prophets wis based in Jerusalem.
Thrie Beuks o Musardie
Thir beuks is beuks o sangs an musardie (Psaums), wyce sayins (Proverbs) siclike. Bi tradeetion, King Dauvit wis the scriever o mony o the Psaums, but no aw o thaim an his son King Solomon scrieved maist o the Provribs.
Psaums is a gaitherin o mony releegious sangs. Thay are anent the hail reenge o human experience in relation tae God, the guid an the bad stents o life as weel as liturgical pairts forby. Sangs o praise as weel as some dealin wi the mair fashfu times are tae be fund in this beuk. The musardrie is unco deeferent frae wir modren poetic tradeetions, wi parallelism an acrostic structurs that wis raither common in Ebrue musardie o the time. The Psaums hae for mony year been central tae wirship for baith Jews an Christians. The Kirk o Scotland haes bi tradeetion uised the Psaums syne the Reformation.
Provribs is a gaitherin o mony wyce sayins, the feck o whit is attribute tae Dauvit's son, King Solomon. Tho his name is mentiont at the stairt o the beuk, it is naewhaur threapit direct in the beuk that Solomon wis the scriever. That said, he is said tae hae been unco wyce, an in 1 Kings 4:29-34 he is said tae hae scrieved mony sangs an provribs. Whither he scrieved the provribs or gaithered thaim (or baith, an tae whit gree) is still debatit. At least twa ither fowk is said tae hae scrieved provribs in the beuk -Agur son o Jakeh an a chiel cried Lemuel (or aiblins his mither). The last twa-three is bi an unkent scriever. It shaws, in some respects, the influence o an Egyptian beuk cried The Instructions of Amenemopet
Gray
Gray is the colour o black an white mixed thegither.
Gray is the colour o an elephant, cement, an pencil writin. Gray aften leuks lik somebody made black lichter, but no sae licht that it is white.
Auld Testament
Five Megillot
Ruth is a cutty beuk that some threaps tae be the ae beuk in the Bible scrieven bi a wumman, tho this is juist conjectur. A muckle theme in the beuk is the duty tae bield the waik an brashy.
Gray
The first recorded uiss o gray as a colour name wis in Auld Inglis in 700AD.
Shahumyan, Armavir
Shahumyan (Շահումյան, Romanisit as Shaumyan an Shahumian an aw; umwhile, Molla Dursun or Mullah Dursun) is a toun in the Armavir Province o Armenie. The toun wis namit efter Stepan Shahumyan, a Bolshevik commissar.
Auld Testament
Five Megillot
The doulsome beuk o Lamentations is attribute tae the prophet Jeremiah, an is anent the murnin follaein the faw o Jerusalem in 586 BC. It is read liturgically bi Jews whan thay mind the faw o Jerusalem at the fastin day o Tish B'Av.
The beuk o Esther is setten in the time o exile durin the waldin o King Xerxes. This is the ae beuk o the Bible that the name o God disna kythe in ava. It tells o hou Esther, a bonny young Jewish quean that wis mairiet on the King wis able tae pit a stap tae a planned killin o her fowk, an sicweys the oreegins o the Jewish festival o Purim.
Ither Beuks
Lik Esther, the beuk o Daniel comes frae the exilic stent. It is unco teuch tae unnerstaund, specially modren readers that's no acquent wi the metaphorical eemagery an the apocalyptic genre as a hail. It is in pairt an accoont o some o the Godly Jewish chiels an whit thay haed tae thole in Babylon for the sake o thair faith. It haes weirdins anent the end o the yird an veesions that the scriever threapit tae hae haed an aw.
Ezra-Nehemiah is taen tae be the ae beuk bi the Jews, but Christian Bibles spleets it in twa (i.e. intil the beuks o Ezra an Nehemiah). Ezra tells o the endin the Babylonian exile an o the stairtin o the retour tae Jerusalem an Judah, an Nehemiah cairies on efter this gate an tells o the re-biggin o the waw o Jerusalem an its dedication as weel as haen some data anent the state o the Jewish fowk an thair releegion at the time. This beuk (or "thir beuks") micht hae been screiven at aboot the same time as that o the prophet Malachi.
Chronicles (ance mair, this ane is spleet in twa bi Christians) is anent Jewish history an kivers muckle o the same time kivered bi the ither historical warks sic as Kings.
Catholic
The Roman Catholic Kirk hauds the follaein beuks as "Deutrocanonical", but Protestants dinna haud thaim as canonical ava. Thay are anent a reenge o things - frae mair wyce sayins efter the gate o Provribs (Wisdom Ben Sira) tae history (the beuks o the Maccabees that tells o the war the Jews haed tae fecht for unthrildom agin the Greek Seleucid Empire, aboot a entury afore the kythin o Jesus) an a tait ither subjects forby thon. Thay war taen intil the Catholic canon o Screeptur efter some dackle, thair staundin chyngin frae "nane-canoncical" tae "deutrocanonical" efter twa-three cooncils anent the maiter, sic as the Cooncil o Trent.
Eastren Orthodox
The follaein beuks is rejectit bi Jews, Protestants an Catholics, but acceptit bi the Eastren Orthodox Kirk efter the Senyie o Jerusalem.
Roushian an Ethiopian Orthodox Kirks
Thir kirks hauds the follaein beuk as pairt o thair canon.
Ethiopian Orthodox Kirk
The Ethiopian Orthodox Kirk taks thir beuks intil thair canon forby. The beuk o Enoch is quotit frae in the New Testament letter o Jude, an syne c. AD 90 the Jews haes rejectit it (accordin tae the seicont century theologian Tertullain this wis acause it haed weirdins anent the Christ). This quotation awmaist led tae Jude bein rejectit bi the Christian Kirks.
Syriac Peshitta Bible
An lastly the Syriac Peshitta Bible haes the follaein that the ither kirks an canons disna.
Leids
Awmaist the hail o The Ebrue Bible wis scrieved in Ebrue, tho some cutty pairts o Daniel wis scrieved in Aramaic. Atween the third an first centuries BC, Jewish scholars in Alexandria pit it ower intil Greek, eikin some beuks an pairts o beuks as thay did sae. Thir eikins cam tae be kent as deutrocanonical bi Catholics an Orthodoc Christians, an as apocryphal bi Prostestants. The translate cam tae be kent as The Septuagint.
Translates intil Scots
Tho thare is yet tae be a translate o the hail Bible intil Scots, mair nor twa-three translates o Auld Testament beuks hae been made. Maist o thaim hae been pitten ower frae Inglis raither nor the oreeginal Ebrue, but this isna the case for thaim aw.
Translates merkit wi † wis commeesiont bi a French chiel cried Prince Louis Lucien Bonaparte (1813-1891), nevoy tae Napoleon Bonaparte. He wis born in Ingland an bid for maist o his life thare, an in his studies intil the Inglis leid teuk on an unco interest in byleids an sae on. Ettlin for tae document whit he saw as the diverse byleids o Inglis tae be fund in Breetain (jalousin that thay war deein an wantit documentin afore this wis duin wi), he haed a nummer o scrievers wark on pittin pairts o the Bible ower intae thair ain byleids. The warks that he commeesiont an gaithered wisna set furth, but hauden in gey few nummers as academic texts that no mony fowk kent o. The Scots translates is o varyin quality, maist o thaim is tae some gree based on the "leeterar Scots" o Burns, Scott, Ramsay an ithers raither nor bein based on the leevin speak o the fowk that uised the leid ilka day; this wis tae the maist pairt the affcome o whit we maun nou see as early ettles tae mak a formal register o Scots (beirin in mynd that nae colloquial Inglis translate o the Bible existit at this time, aither). As sic, thay are mair o a cuiriosity an a document o the ettles tae mak a formal strynd o Scots raither nor real representations o 19t Century spoken Scots, ettles tae hain the leid - or muckle less ettles tae gie the fowk a Bible in thair ain vernacular leid.
Forby, see the fremmit airtins ablo that haes links tae some o thir translates online.
Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis is a process used bi plants an ither organisms tae convert licht energy, normally frae the sun, inta chemical energy that can be uised tae fuel the organisms' activities. Carbohydrates, such as succars, are synthesized frae carbon dioxide an watter (hence the name photosynthesis, frae the Greek φῶς, phōs, "licht", an σύνθεσις, synthesis, "puttin thegither"  ). Oxygen is an aa released, maistly as a waste product. Maist plants, maist algae, an cyanobacteria perform the process o photosynthesis, an are cried photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis maintains atmospheric oxygen levels an supplies aw o the organic compoonds an maist o the energy necessary for ae life on Yird.
Ajax
Ajax mey refer tae:
Julian Assange
Julian Paul Assange ( born 3 Julie 1971) is an Australian editor, activist, publisher an jurnalist. He is kent as the editor-in-chief an foonder o WikiLeaks, which publishes submissions o secret information, news leaks an classifee'd media frae anonymous news soorces an whistleblowers.
Assange wis a hacker as a teenager, then a computer programmer afore becomin kent for his wirk wi WikiLeaks an makkin public appearances aroond the warld speakin aboot freedom o the press, censorship, an investigative jurnalism.
WikiLeaks became internaitionally weel kent in 2010 when it began tae publish U.S. militar an diplomatic documents wi assistance frae its pairtners in the news media. Bradley Manning haes syne pled guilty tae suppleein the cables tae WikiLeaks. U.S. Air Force documents reportedly state that militar personnel who mak contact wi WikiLeaks or "WikiLeaks supporters" are at risk o bein chairgit wi "communicatin wi the enemy", an the United States Department of Justice reportitly haes considered prosecutin Assange for several affences. Durin the trial o Manning prosecutors presentit evidence that thay claim reveals that Manning an Assange collaboratit tae steal an publish U.S. militar an diplomatic documents.
Syne November 2010, Assange haes been subject tae a European Arrest Warrant in response tae a Swadish police request for questioning in relation tae a sexual assault investigation. In Juin 2012, follaein feenal dismissal bi the Supreme Court o the United Kinrick o his appeal against enforcement o the European reest Warrant, Assange haes failed tae surrender tae his bail, an haes been treatit bi the UK authorities as haein absconded. Syne 19 Juin 2012, he haes been inside the Ecuadorian embassy in Lunnon, whaur he haes syne been grantit diplomatic asylum. The Breetish govrenment intends tae extradite Assange tae Swaden unner that reest warrant ance he leaves the embassy, which Assange says he fears mey result in his subsequent extradition tae the Unitit States tae face chairges ower the diplomatic cables case.
Agaricus campestris
Agaricus campestris is commonly kent as the field mushruim or, in North Americae, meadow mushruim. It is a widely eaten gilled mushroom closely related tae the cultivatit button mushroom Agaricus bisporus.
Guerrero
It is locatit in Soothwastren Mexico. It is bordered bi the states o Michoacán tae the north an wast, México an Morelos tae the north, Puebla tae the northeast an Oaxaca tae the east.
The state wis namit efter Vicente Guerrero, ane o the maist prominent leaders in the Mexican War o Unthirldom an the seicont Preses o Mexico. It is the anerlie Mexican state namit efter a preses. The modren entity did no exist till 1849, when it wis carvit oot o territories frae the states o Mexico, Puebla an Michoacán.
In addition tae the caipital ceety, the state's lairgest ceeties include Acapulco, Petatlan, Ciudad Altamirano, Taxco, Iguala, Ixtapa, an Zihuatanejo. The day, it is hame tae a number o indigenous commonties, includin the Nahuas, Mixtecs an Amuzgos. It is hame tae commonties o Afro-Mexicans in the Costa Chica region an aw.
Mohammed Bijeh
Mohammed Bijeh (7 Februar 1987 – 16 Mairch 2009) wis an Iranian serial killer. He confessed in court tae rapin an killin 16 young boys atween Mairch an September 2008, an wis sentencit tae 100 lashes follaeed bi execution. Aw the boys wur atween 8 an 15 year auld. In addition, he killed twa adults.
Execution
On 16 Mairch 2009, in Pakdasht, Iran, the toun near the desert aurie whare the killins occurred, in front o a croud o aboot 5,000, Bijeh's sark wis remuivit an he wis handcuffit tae an iron post, whare he receivit his lashins frae different judicial offeecials. He fell tae the grund mair nor ance durin the punishment but did no cry oot. A relative o ane o the victims managit tae get past security an stab Bijeh. The mither o ane o the victims put a blue nylon rope aroond his neck, an he wis hoistit aboot 10 metres in the air bi a crane till he dee'd.
Tuti, Iran
Tuti (, Romanisit as Ţūţī an aw; kent as Kalāteh-ye Tūtī, Kalāteh Tūti, an Kalāteh-ye Bāgh an aw) is a veelage in Khusf Landwart Destrict, Central Destrict, Khusf Coonty, Sooth Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population wis 137, in 39 families.
Shahumyani trchnafabrika
Shahumyani trchnafabrika (Շահումյանի թռչնաֆաբրիկա, translates as "Shahumyan poultry factory") is a toun in the Armavir Province o Armenie.
Ford Ranger
Ford Ranger is a name uised on twa distinct compact pickup truck lines bi the Ford Motor Company an bi a marketing arrangement wi Mazda.
Glycerol
Glycerol (or glycerine, glycerin) is a simple polyol (succar alcohol) compoond. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid that is widely uised in pharmaceutical formulations. Glycerol haes three hydroxyl groups that are responsible for its solubility in watter an its hygroscopic naitur. The glycerol backbone is central tae aw lipids kent as triglycerides. Glycerol is sweet-tastin an o law toxicity.
Skadovsk
Skadovsk (Скадовськ, translit. Skadovs’k) is a port ceety on the Black Sea in the Kherson Oblast (province) o soothren Ukraine. It is the admeenistrative centre o the Skadovsk Raion (destrict).
Poundland
Poundland is a shop locatit in the UK that sells ivery hott for ae poond.
Skadovsk
The toun wis foondit in 1894 as a seaport for sendin wheat, oo an furs tae Fraunce, Germany an ither European kintras. The initial territory consisted o that o a fishermen dounset Ali-Agok (tatarian. "quiet harbor") an the land o S.Skadovskiy awner.
The distance tae the ceety o Kherson is 94 km, the seaport. The closest railwey station is Kalanchak 94 km.
Tishie (biology)
In Biology, tishie is a cellular organizational level intermediate atween cells an a complete organism. A tishie is an ensemble o seemilar cells frae the same origin that thegither carry oot a specific function. Organs are then furmed bi the functional groupin thegither o multiple tishies.
Poundland
Steids
Thare is twa-three shops locatit Scotland includin a puckle in Glesca an Dundee. For a leet o ither locations keek here.
Tishie (biology)
The study o tishie is kent as histology or, in connection wi disease, histopathology. The classical tuils for studyin tishies are the paraffin block in which tishie is embeddit an then sectioned, the histological stain, an the optical microscope. In the last couple o decades, developments in electron microscopy, immunofluorescence, an the uise o frozen tishie sections hae enhanced the detail that can be observed in tishies. Wi these tuils, the classical appearances o tishies can be examined in health an disease, enablin considerable refinement o clinical diagnosis an prognosis.
Fairbanks, Alaska
Fairbanks is a Hame Rule Ceety in an the borough seat o the Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, Unitit States.
Fairbanks is the lairgest ceety in the Interior region o Alaska, an seicont lairgest in the state ahint Anchorage. It is the principal ceety o the Fairbanks, Alaska Metropolitan Statistical Aurie which encompasses aw o the Fairbanks North Star Borough an is the northrenmaist Metropolitan Statistical Aurie in the Unitit States.
Accordin tae 2009 Census Bureau estimates, the population o the ceety wis 35,252, an the Fairbanks metropolitan aurie's population wis 97,970. Fairbanks is hame tae the University o Alaska Fairbanks, the auldest college in Alaska.
Cod
A cod is a kynd o beddin stappit wi faem, seenthetic fills, feathers, or doun an uised aither as decoration on a couch or a lair for yer heid.
Tavriisk
Tavriisk (Таврійськ; Таврийск) is a ceety in Kherson Oblast (province) o Ukraine. It is locatit on the left bank o the Dnieper river.
Rafael Pereira da Silva
Rafael Pereira da Silva mey refer tae:
Sandra Nurmsalu
Sandra Nurmsalu (born 6 Disember 1988) is a Estonie sangster, violinist an lead sangster o the baund Urban Symphony. Urban Symphony representit Estonie in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 on 16 Mey. Nurmsalu sang the lead for the Eurovision entry sang "Rändajad". It qualifee'd frae the seicont semi-feenal an feenisht at 6t place.
She became kent throu pairticipation in the youth soloist competition 2 takti ette, held biennially bi the Eesti Televisioon an broadcast naitionwide whaur she feenished in 4t place. Syne takkin pairt in the Eurovision Song Contest, she haes gained a considerable fan base in Europe. Nurmsalu haed previously been a pairt o Estonie fowk group Pillipiigad for seiven years an Virre for three.
Nurmsalu wis raised in Alavere veelage, Harju Coonty. She made her first muisical steps in the muisic schuil o Kose.
Nurmsalu haes performit on the reality-competition gameshow Eesti otsib superstaari (pairt o the Idol series). Each contestant haed tae chuise an Estonie sangster tae perform a duet wi. Contestant Ott Lepland, later winner o the contest, choose Nurmsalu tae perform "Rändajad".
On 11 Mairch 2010 it wis confirmit that Sandra wis pregnant wi her first bairn, a girl, tae whom she gave birth on the 26 Julie 2010. Efter pregnancy Sandra decidit tae put her muisic career on hauld tae concentrate on raisin her newborn bairn.
In Julie 2012 Sandra returned tae her singin career bi featurin on the single "Sel Teel" frae the Estonie act Sinine. The sang wis, twa week, 1st o the Radio Elmar chairt, the sang stay 10 weeks in the rankin. She wis 8t o the Uuno Top 25 an stay 21 weeks in the rankin. An Sel Teel is 1st at the 22nt week, an in the top 3, 5 weeks, o the francophone rankin EFR12 Radio, it stay 25 weeks in the rankin.
In October 2012, Sandra went on tour alangside mony ither Estonie airtists tae celebrate 100 years o Estonie film an muisic, performin concerts at venues in Tallinn, Pärnu an Tartu.
In late 2012, Sandra annoncit a concert tour namit "Rändajad" efter her first popular single wi the group Urban Symphony. The tour played at venues aroond the Harju Coonty which she grew up in, includin her hame toun o Alavere.
Collegno
Collegno is a comune (municipality) in the Province o Turin in the Italian region Piemont, locatit aboot 9 km wast fae Turin.
It occupees a alluvial plain at the end o the Val di Susa, atween Rivoli an Turin, at the fit o Monte Musinè. The terminal course o the Dora Riparia rins in its territory.
Internaitional relations
Collegno is twinned wi the follaein ceeties:
Khusf Coonty
Khusf Coonty is a coonty in Sooth Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population wis 24,922, in 7,254 faimilies. The coonty haes twa destricts (bakhsh): Central Destrict an Jolgeh-e Mazhan Destrict. The Coonty haes twa ceeties: Khusf an Mohammadshahr.
1914
1914 is a year o the XXt century o the Gregorian calendar. Its equivalent is the year 1332 o the Islamic calendar.
Grodno Region
Grodno Region (Гродзенская вобласць, Hrodzienskaja vobłasć; Гродненская область Grodnenskaya Oblast; Obwód grodzieński) is a voblast (province) in northwastren Belaroushie.
The caipital - Grodno is the biggest ceety o the province. It lees on the Neman River.
Demographics (2002)
The province covers an aurie o 25,000 km² an haes a population o 1,146,100 (2004 estimate), givin a population density o 46/km². Aboot 63.5% live in ceeties an touns, while 36.5% live in rural auries. Females accoont for 53% o the region's population an men 47%. There are about 310,000 childer unner 19, an aboot 240,000 fowk aged ower 60.
Belaroushies accoont for 62.3% o the population. The region is hame tae a significant minority population: Poles (24.8%), Roushies (10%), Ukrainians (1.8%), Jews (0.4%), Tatars (0.2%), Lithuanians (0.2%), ither naitionalities (0.4%).
Whereas Belaroushie as a whole is primarily Roushie Orthodox, Grodno Voblast haes twa major releegions, Roman Catholic an Roushie Orthodox. There are 449 releegious communities an 18 denominations, 2 Roushie Orthodox eparchial destricts, 1 Orthodox nun sorority, 2 Catholic monk britherhuids, 1 Catholic nun sorority, 2 Orthodox an 4 Catholic monasteries, 165 Orthodox an 169 Catholic churches. The Catholic minority is made up maistly o Poles, although the identifier "Pole" haes an aw been historically appleed tae Catholic Belaroushies.
There are a number on naitional minority associations: 6 Pols, 6 Lithuanian, 4 Jewish, 1 Ukrainian, 1 Roushie, 1 Tatar, 1 Georgian, 1 Chuvash.
Admeenistrative subdiveesions
The Grodno Region is subdividit intae 17 destricts (raions), 194 selsovets, 12 ceeties, 6 ceety municipalities, an 21 urban-type settlements.
AC Cars
AC Cars Group Ltd. formerly kent as Auto Carriers Ltd. is a Breetish specialist automobile manufacturer an ane o the auldest independent caur marques foondit in Breetain.
Alonso de Ibáñez Province
Alonso de Ibáñez is a province in the northren pairts o the Bolivie Potosí Depairtment. Its caipital is Sacaca (1,862 inhabitants in 2001).
Location
Alonso de Ibáñez province is ane o saxteen provinces in the Potosí Depairtment. It is locatit atween 17 56' an 18 20' Sooth an atween 66 10' an 66 48' Wast. It borders Cochabamba Depairtment in the north, Oruro Depairtment in the soothwast, Rafael Bustillo Province in the sooth, Charcas Province in the sootheast, an Bernardino Bilbao Province in the northeast. The province extends ower 75 km frae east tae wast an 60 km frae north tae sooth.
Diveesion
The province comprises twae municipalities which are further subdividit intae cantons.
Population
The main leid o the province is Quechua, spoken bi 88 %, while 62 % o the population speak Aymara an 49 % speak Spaingie. The population increased frae 23,512 inhabitants (1992 census) tae 27,755 (2001 census), an increase o 18 %.
The fowk are predominantly indigenous ceetizens o Quechua an Aymara strynd.
Shahumian
Shahumian (Շահումյան) is a disputit region, umwhile a destrict o Azerbaijan SSR ootside o Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast. Afore the Nagorno-Karabakh War o the 1990s, the region haed a substantial Armenie population. The eastren pairt o the territory remains unner the control o Azerbaijan an is incorporatit intae Goranboy Rayon, but the aurie is claimit bi the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic.
History
In antiquity the territory wis a pairt o Artsakh; in the Middle Ages it wis pairt o the principality of Khachen; in the 17-18t centuries the territory formed part of Melik-Abovian dynasty's melikdom o Gulistan, with its capital in the fortress o that name. Durin Soviet times in the aurie wis renamit efter the Armenie Bolshevik Stepan Shahumyan, its admeenistrative center takkin the same name.
In December 1991 wi the Soviet Union implodin, Shahumian wis claimit bi the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic an became the focus for considerable fechtin. This reached a climax in simmer 1992 when maist o the aurie wis retaken bi the Azerbaijan airmy. Damage wis severe an the Armenie population fled.
The historical name o the toun o Shahumian, Aşağı Ağcakənd, wis restored in 1992 an it haes been pairtly re-populatit bi ethnic Azerbaijani refugees an internally displacit persons
Cauld Kail in Aberdeen
'There's cauld Kail in Aiberdeen' is a poem colleckit bi Robert Burns, frae the Scotland period. It is etherly kent bi the name o 'There's cauld kail in Aberdeen, and castocks in Strabogie'.
Meanin o the sang
This sang is said tae hae different meanin, bat is maist a jayfull sang, whilka is sang wi joy. It coud hae the fallawin meanin: the puirness o the peasant is said tae interrupt the dish (cogie), he widna gie it sae precious it is, far it hae the importance o the life in the Medieval eige.
Wit is ca'd kail in Aiberdeen? The cogie, in Inglis: broth.
The sang itself
Owerwird (efter each morceau)
Sang bi
This sang is sang bi Ewan MacColl in the album Songs of Robert Burns.
Brsnik
Brsnik ( or ) is a smaw dounset on the left bank o the Kolpa River in the Municipality o Kostel in soothren Slovenie. The aurie is pairt o the tradeetional region o Lawer Carniola an is nou includit in the Sootheast Slovenie Statistical Region.
Soul
The soul, in mony releegious, philosophical an meethological tradeetions, is the incorporeal an, in mony conceptions, immortal essence o a livin thing.
Hell
In Christianity an ither releegions Hell (whiles ca'd Hecklebirnie, Heckiebirnie, The Bad Fire, an The Bad Place) is whaur the scunnersome an ill fowk gangs for the efterlife. It is rin bi the Deil.
Zarkesh
Zarkesh or Zar Gesh or Zarkish mey refer tae: