cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Saud o Saudi Arabie
Saud bin Abdul Aziz, King o Saudi Arabie (12 Januar 1902 - 23 Februar 1969) (سعود بن عبد العزيز آل سعود) was Keeng o Saudi Arabie frae 1953 tae November 2, 1964. He wis the eldest survivin son o Ibn Saud, his mither being Princess Wadhha bint Muhammad bin Burghush Al Uray'ir o the Bani Khalid tribe. He became heir tae the throne efter the daith o his aulder brither, Turki (1900–1919), who wis the eldest son o Abd al-Aziz Al Saud. Turki wis Crown Prince o Nejd frae his faither's conquest o Riyadh o Januar 15, 1902, tae his daith durin the influenza pandemic o 1919. The law o succession wis changed immediately efter Turki's daith, so that the kingship o Nejd, an later aw Saudi Arabie woud, startin wi Saud, pass frae brither tae brither an no faither tae son.
Mongol Empire
The Mongol Empire (, Mongolyn Ezent Güren or Их Монгол улс, Ikh Mongol Uls) wis a massive empire durin the 13t an 14t centuries. It spanned frae Eastren Europe athort Asia, an is commonly referred tae as the lairgest contiguous empire in the history o the warld. It emerged frae the unification o Mongol an Turkic tribes in modern day Mongolie unner the leadership o Genghis Khan, who wis proclaimed ruler o aw Mongols in 1206. The Empire then grew rapidly through invasions in aw direction. At its greatest extent, the Mongol Empire stretched frae the Danube tae the Sea o Japan an frae northren Siberie tae Camboja, coverin ower 33000000 km2, 22% o the Earth's total land area, an held sway ower a population o ower 100 million fowk. It is aften identified as the "Mongol Warld Empire" because it spanned 6,000 mile frae east tae wast in muckle o Eurasie. As a result o the empire's conquests an politeecal an economic impact on maist o the Auld Warld, its wars wi ither great pouers in Africae, Asie an Europe ar also believed tae be an ancient warld war. Unner the Mongols, new technologies, various commodities an ideologies wur disseminatit an exchanged across Eurasie.
The Empire began tae split follaein a succession war in 1260-1264, as there wis dispute as tae which o Genghis's grandchildren shoud become the next Great Khan. Pouer wis first taken through ane council bi Ariqboke, a grandson o Genghis bi his son Tolui; while anither council held bi his Ariqboke's brither Kublai Khan declared Kublai as Great Khan instead. Kublai successfully claimed the leadership frae Ariqboke, but descendants o ither o Genghis's sons (Jochi, Ogedei, an Chagatai) also vied for pouer, or assertit independence. The Golden Horde, ruled bi the clan o Genghis's son Jochi; an the Chagatai Khanate, foondit bi Genghis's son Chagatai, opposed Kublai's claim o leadership, an began tae split off frae the main Empire. Civil war ensued, as Kublai sought, unsuccessfully, tae regain control o the Chagatayid an Ogedeid families. Bi the time o Kublai Khan's daith, the Mongol Empire haed fractured intae fower separate khanates or empires, each pursuin its awn separate interests an objectives: the Golden Horde khanate in the northwast, the Chagatai Khanate in the wast, the Ilkhanate in the soothwast, an the Empire o the Great Khan (Yuan dynasty), which wis based in modern-day Beijing. It wis no till 1304, when aw Mongol khans submittit tae Kublai's successor, the Khagan Temür Öljeytü, that the Mongol warld again acknowledged a single paramount sovereign for the first time since 1259 - an even the late Khagans' authority restit on nothin like the same foondations as that o Genghis Khan an his first three successors. When the native Cheenese owerthrew the Yuan Dynasty in 1368, the Mongol Empire finally dissolved.
Name
The Mongol Empire is translatit tae the Mongolian leid as "Mongolyn Ezent Guren" (Монголын эзэнт гүрэн) literally meanin "Mongols' Imperial Power" an "Ikh Mongol Uls" (Их Монгол улс) which leeterally means "Greater Mongol Naition/State." Genghis Khan named his nation "Ikh Mongol Uls" (Yekhe Mongol Ulus) when he wis proclaimed Emperor o the entire Mongols. The preamble o Güyük Khan's letter tae Pape Innocent IV ran: "Dalai Qaghan o the great Mongol naition (ulus).". Later, Kublai Khan addit Dai Yuan tae the term, renamin "Dai Ön Mongol Ulus" (Great Yuan Mongol Nation) in 1271.
Borgo Maggiore
Borgo Maggiore is ane o the 9 communes or "castelli" o San Marino. It lies at the foot o Monte Titano an haes a population o 5,992 (at the end o 2003), makin it the seicont lairgest toun o San Marino, efter Dogana.
Geography
It borders the San Marino municipalities Serravalle, Domagnano, Faetano, Fiorentino, San Marino City, an Acquaviva an the Italian municipality Verucchio.
History
The aurie wis previously cawed Mercatale ("marketplace") an remains today the msist important market toun in San Marino. A funicular allaws Monte Titano tae be scaled up tae the toun o San Marino. Today Borgo Maggiore contains the naition's ae heliport. Though it is no the maist populatit, the Market, as well as the connection tae San Marino Ceety, make it vera much a ceety-like shoppin hub.
Parishes
Borgo Maggiore haes 6 parishes (curazie):
Faisal o Saudi Arabie
HRH Faisal ibn Abdul Aziz Al Saud, Keeng o Saudi Arabie (1904 – Mairch 25, 1975) (فيصل بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود) ruled frae 1964 tae 1975. As king he is creditit wi rescuin the kintra's finances an implementin a policy o modernisation an reform, while his main foreign policy themes wur pan-Islamism, anti-Communism, an pro-Palestinian naitionalism.
Protea (caur)
The Protea wis a twa seater sports caur biggit in Sooth Africae bi G.R.P. Engineering atween 1957 an 1958. Aither 14 or 26 units wur completit (Sources vary). The Protea wis the first Sooth African sportscaur, followed less nor 6 month later bi the Glass Sport Motors wi thair Dart an later Flamingo
Navvab Safavi
Navvab Safavi (born Mojtaba Mir-Lowhi) (1924 – 1955) wis a cleric responsible for foondin o the Fadayan-e Islam group an wi thaim the assassination o several leadin Iranians, primarily politeecians.
Balqa Govrenorate
Balqa' (البلقاء Al Balqā) is ane o the govrenorates o Jordan. It is locatit northwast o Amman, Jordan's caipital.
Navvab Safavi
Early life
Born in Ghaniabad (soothren Tehran), Safavi studiet in Najaf, Iraq an wirkit in Abadan's petroleum installations in the province o Khuzestan for a while. He is said tae hae been kent for his strikin leuks an his "mesmerizin" speakin ability.
Career
He foondit the Fadayan-e Islam organization in 1946, an began recruitin like-mindit individuals. Like the Ikhwan (Muslim Britherheid), Navvab-Safavi believit that Islamic society needit tae be purifeed. Tae dae this he organizit carefully planned assassinations tae rid Islam o "corruptin individuals," aften prime meenisters o Iran's govrenment.
Balqa Govrenorate
Ceeties an Admeenistrative Departments
The caipital o Balqa' Govrenorate is Salt. Balqa includes ither ceeties such as Mahis, Fuhais an, Ain el Basha
Balqa' is dividit intae 5 depairtments:
Navvab Safavi
Career
He is said tae be "the man who introducit Ayatollah Khomeini tae the Muslim Britherheid an their ideas," who "spent lang oors thegither" wi Khomeini in discussion, an visitit him in Qom on a number o occasions durin 1943 an 1944.
Balqa Govrenorate
Ceeties an Admeenistrative Departments
The caipital an lairgest ceety is As-Salt, ither major ceeties are Fuheis, an Mahis
Economy
Due tae its fertile muntains, the govrenorate's economy is based on agricultur, an a licht industry, mainly the Cement factory in Fuheis bi the Jordan Cement Factories Ltd- Lafarge.
Navvab Safavi
Career
He an his organisation wur responsible for the assassinations, or attemptit assassinations o politeecians Abdolhosein Hazhir, Hossein Ala (he survivit the attempt), Prime Meenister Haj Ali Razmara, historian Ahmad Kasravi, an Major General Teymur Bakhtiar.
Safavi an his group wur closely associatit wi Ayatollah Abol-Ghasem Kashani an supportit but wur no members o Mohammed Mosaddeq's Naitional Front. Safavi wirkit wi Kashani, helpin organise bazaar strikes against Premier Ahmad Qavam, public meetins in support o Palestinian Arabs, an a violent demonstration in 1948 against Premier Abdolhossein Hazhir. When the Shah appointit Naitional Front leader Dr. Mohammed Mossadegh tae the post o prime meenister, Safavi expectit his objectives wad be furthered. He demandit the govrenment drive the Breetish oot, an that it release "wi honor an respect" the assassin o Razmara. When that didna happen, Safavi annooncit "We hae braken awa irrevocably frae Kashani's Naitional Front. They promised tae set up an Islamic kintra accordin tae the precepts o the Koran. Instead they hae impreesoned oor brithers." He later warned, "Thare are ithers who must be pushed doun the incline tae hell."
Housomeivver relations atween Kashani an Safavi, no tae mention Mosaddeq, became "strained." On 10 Mey 1951, Navvab Safavi declared: 'A invite Musadizz, ither members o the Naitional Front an Ayatollah Kashani, tae an ethical trial,`
Arrest an execution
Prime Meenister Mosaddeq, who wis preocupeed wi the naitionalization o the ile industry, foond these activities "disruptive." On 8 Juin 1951 he ordered the arrest o Safavi, who stayed there till his release in Februar 1953. Sax month later Mosaddeq wis owerthrown in a coup d'état. Like Kashani, Safavi supportit the coup against Mosaddeq an "in the years immediately follaein the coup Navvab Safavi enjoyed a close association wi the court an the govrenment o Prime Meenister General Fazlollah Zahedi." Bi 1955 it became clear the regime wad no be institutin strict enforcement o Shariah law an Islamizin Iran, an wis insteid becomin mair pro-Wastren. On 22 November, efter an unsuccessful attempt tae assassinate Hosein Ala, Navvab Safavi an some o his follaeers wur arrestit. Follaein a summary trial Safavi an three ither members o Fadayan-e Islam wur executed on 25 Dizember. The clerical establishment did no attempt tae intervene on their behauf.
Legacy
The Islamic Republic o Iran considers him an Islamic hero an martyr, an an expresswa an metro stop are namit efter him in Tehran.
Andrei Chikatilo
Chikatilo wis kent bi sic titles as The Rostov Ripper an The Butcher o Rostov acause the majority o his murthers wur committit in the Rostov Oblast o the Roushie SFSR.
Ford Model B (1904)
Ford Model B wis an upscale touring caur introduced in 1904. It wis Ford's first caur tae uise the front-ingine layout, wi a muckle 24 hp 4-cylinder ingine poseetioned at the front ahint a conventional radiator. The smawer Model A-derived Model C poseetioned its flat 2-cylinder motor unner the seat.
Priced at $2000, the Model B wis a hicht end caur. Produced for three year, sales wur predictably slower than the Model C which wis priced at 1/3 the cost. The Model B wis replaced bi the derivative Model K in 1906.
Naitional Alliance Pairty
The Naitional Alliance Party is a poleetical party in Papua New Guinea. It wis foondit in 1995 bi Bernard Narokobi, Moi Avei, Bart Philemon an Masket Iangalio, who invitit Sir Michael Somare tae lead them tae the 1997 elections efter he haed been sacked as leader o the Pangu Party.
Naitional Alliance took 19 o 109 seats in parliament at the 2002 election, makin it the lairgest single pairty, an as such the party wis invitit tae form the government. The Naitional Alliance-led government o 2002-2007 wus the first government since independence in 1975 to survive a full five year term - aw previous governments haed fallen tae votes o nae confidence. In 2006, pairty co-foonder Bart Philemon attemptit tae depose Somare as pairty leader, but this challenge wis unsuccessful an Philemon went tae the opposition benches, remainin there as leader o the New Generation Pairty even efter Somare’s victory in the elections. At the 2007 general election, the pairty increased its representation, gainin 27 seats an remaining bi far the lairgest pairty. Michael Somare wis easily confirmed bi Parliament for anither term as prime meenister, as several pairties joined a coalition wi the Naitional Alliance, an 13 independents announced their decision tae join the Naitional Alliance pairty, bringin its representation tae 40 members.
Pairty leaders an members include:
Teide
Teide, in Tenerife is the heichest muntain in Canary Islands an in Spain as a hail (3.718 m). Is ane o the maist visitit Naitional Pairks in the warld an aw.
Zagora, Morocco
Zagora (زكورة) is a toun in the valley o the Draa River in Souss-Massa-Draâ, sootheastren Morocco. It is locatit at aroond 30.33056°N, -5.83806°W. It is flanked bi the muntain Zagora frae which the toun got its name. Originally it wis cawed 'Tazagourt' (ⵜⴰⵣⴰⴳⵓⵔⵜ) the singular o plural 'Tizigirt' (ⵜⵉⵣⵉⴳⵉⵔⵜ), Berber for 'twinpeaks', referrin tae the form o the mountain. In auld European maps the mountain Zagora is already indicatit but the toun itself wis ae built in the 20t century. On the top o the Zagora mountain the remains o an Almoravid fortress can still be seen. The exact location o the umwhile Almoravid mosque is still a matter o dispute. Each year the moussem (festival) o the Sufi saunt moulay Abdelkader Jilali is celebratit at Zagora.
A weel kent sign at the toun border states "Tombouctou 52 jours", the supposed time it takes tae get tae Timbuktu, Mali on foot or camel.
Chiang Mai Province
Chiang Mai (Thai ) is the seicont-lairgest province (changwat) o Thailand, locatit in the north o the kintra. Neighborin provinces are (frae northeast clockwise) Chiang Rai, Lampang, Lamphun, Tak, an Mae Hong Son. In the north it borders Shan State o Burma.
Geography
Chiang Mai province is aboot 700 km frae Bangkok an is situatit on the Mae Ping River basin an is 300 m abuin sea level. Surroondit bi heich muntain ranges, it covers an aurie o approximately 20,107 km². The district is covered bi mony muntains, chiefly stretchin in the sooth-north direction. The river Ping, ane o the major tributaries o the Chao Phraya River, oreeginates in the Chiang Dao muntains. The heichest muntain o Thailand, the 2,565 meter heich Doi Inthanon, is locatit in the province. Several naitional pairks are in the district: Doi Inthanon, Doi Suthep-Pui, Mae Ping, Sri Lanna, Huay Nam Dang, Mae Phang, Chiang Dao.
The muntainous terrain is mainly jungle, pairts o which are athin naitional pairks which are still fertile an verdant wi plentiful flora an fauna. There are mony sites an locations whaur tourists prefer tae visit tae study the lifestyle o the tribal fowk who live on heich hills.
Climate
Chiang Mai haes a tropical wet an dry climate (Köppen Aw), tempered bi the laich latitude an moderate elevation, wi warm tae het wather year-roond, though nichttime condeetions durin the dry saison can be cool an are much laicher than daytime heichs. The maximum temperature ever recordit is 42.4°C in Mey 2005.
Setthathirath
Setthathirath (ເສດຖາທິຣາດ; 1534–1572) is considered ane o the great leaders in Lao history. Throughout 1560s up till his daith, he successfully defendit his kinrick o Lan Xang against military campaigns o Burmese conqueror Bayinnaung, who haed awready subdued Xieng Mai (Chiang Mai) in 1558 an Ayutthaya in 1564. Setthathirath wis a prolific builder an erectit mony Buddhist monuments includin Wat Xieng Thong in Louang Phrabang an the That Luang in Vientiane.
Daith an eftermath
In 1572, a conspiracy atween a Lord Phya Nakhon an the umwhile abbot o Wat Maximavat, who held personal grudges against Setthathirath, led tae the king's murther in the soothren frontier o the kintra. He wis 38 years o age.
Acause Setthathirath left ae a toddler as his heir, the child's maternal grandfaither, a military commander o common birth named Saensurin (or Sene Soulintha), declared hissel king. This began a period o turbulence, wi different men rulin unsteadily for short periods, which saw the kintra finally conquered bi Bayinnaung in 1574, wi a fratricide bi a croun prince; wi a rebellion led bi someane claimin tae be Setthathirath-resurrectit; an wi a nine-year period in which the kintra haed nae king. (The Burmese woud rule Laos for aichteen years.) Quarrels an conflicts amang the feudal nobility an their follaeins led tae disruptions an unrest athin the population. There wis little peace in Laos till King Sourigna Vongsa ascendit the throne in 1633 (possibly 1637).
References
Lorrillard, Michel (1999) "La Succession de Setthathirat : réappréciation d'une période de l'histoire du Lan Xang," Aseanie 4 December 1999, pp. 44–64.
Phothisane, Souneth. (1996). The Nidan Khun Borom: Annotated Translation and Analysis, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Queensland. [This is a translation of a Lan Chang chronicle]
Wyatt, David K. and Aroonrut Wichienkeeo (1995). The Chiangmai Chronicle. Chiangmai: Silkworm Books, pp. 118–127 [This source records the history of Setthathirath as a ruler of both Lan Chang and Chiang Mai]
Wyatt, David K., Thailand: A Short History, New Haven (Yale University Press), 2003. [Concise description of his reign]
Tenerife
Tenerife is the lairgest island in the Canary Islands (Spain).
Pirarajá
Pirarajá is a veelage in the Lavalleja Depairtment o sootheastren Uruguay. It is locatit on Route 8 an on its junction wi Route 58, about 34 km north o Mariscala an 95 km northeast o Minas. Its status wis elevatit tae "Pueblo" (veelage) on 22 Dizember 1906 bi decree Ley Nº 3.136.
Population
In 2011 Pirarajá haed a population o 713. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
Kovrovsky Destrict
Kovrovsky Destrict (Ковро́вский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the north o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 1817 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the ceety o Kovrov (which is no admeenistratively a pairt o the destrict). Population: 31,148 (2002 Census);
Admeenistrative an municipal status
Athin the framewirk o admeenistrative diveesions, Kovrovsky Destrict is ane o the saxteen in the oblast. The ceety o Kovrov serves as its admeenistrative centre, despite bein incorporatit separately as an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the destricts.
As a municipal diveesion, the destrict is incorporatit as Kovrovsky Municipal Destrict. The Ceety o Kovrov is incorporatit separately frae the destrict as Kovrov Urban Okrug.
Mahlsdorf
Mahlsdorf is a locality (Ortsteil) athin the Berlin burgh (Bezirk) o Marzahn-Hellersdorf. Till 2001 it wis pairt o the umwhile burgh o Hellersdorf.
History
The locality wis mentioned for the first time in a document o 1345, namit as Malterstorp. Till 1920 it wis a municipality o the umwhile Niederbarnim destrict, mergit intae Berlin wi the "Greater Berlin Act".
Owerview
Mahlsdorf is locatit in the eastren suburb o Berlin, at the borders wi the Brandenburger destrict o Märkisch-Oderland. It is boondit bi the municipality o Neuenhagen an Hoppegarten, wi its hamlets Hönow, Waldesruh an Birkenstein. The Berliner borderin localities are Hellersdorf, Kaulsdorf an Köpenick (in Treptow-Köpenick destrict). In the sooth o the quairter thare are the lakes Eisensee an pairt o the Habermannsee, dividit wi Kaulsdorf.
Subdivision
Mahlsdorf is dividit intae 2 zones (Ortslagen):
Transport
The locality, crossed bi the federal heich-gates B1 an B5, is servit bi the S-Bahn line S5, at the rail station o Mahlsdorf. Birkenstein station, situatit in the homonymous hamlet o the toun o Hoppegarten, is close tae the eastren suburb o the quairter.
Pontiac Phoenix
The Pontiac Phoenix is a compact caur selt frae 1977 to 1984 bi the Pontiac division o General Motors. There wur twa generations o the Phoenix, baith based on popular Chevrolet models, an baith uisin the GM X platform designation. It is named for the Phoenix bird in the mythologies o Persians, Greeks, Egyptians, Cheenese, an Phoenicians that woud live for aboot 500 tae 1000 years, dee in a self-inflictit fire an be reborn frae the ashes. The rear drive GM X platform borrowed muckle frae the earlier established GM F platform that wis the basis o the Pontiac Firebird.
The Phoenix wis replaced bi the Grand Am in 1985.
Anawrahta
Anawrahta Minsaw (အနော်ရထာ မင်းစော, ; 1015–1078) wis the foonder o the Pagan Empire. Considered the maist important Burmese monarch bi historians, Anawrahta turned a sma principality in the dry zone o Upper Burma intae the first Burmese Empire that formed the basis o modren-day Burma (Myanmar). Historically verifiable Burmese history begins wi his ascension tae the Pagan throne in 1044.
Anawrahta unified the entire Irrawaddy valley for the first time in history, an placed peripheral regions sic as Shan States an Arakan (Northern Rakhine) unner Pagan's suzerainty. He successfully stopped the advance o Khmer Empire intae Tenasserim coastline an intae Upper Menam valley, makkin Pagan ane o twa main kinrick in mainland Sootheast Asie.
A strict disciplinarian, Anawrahta implementit a series o key social, releegious an economic reforms that woud hae a lastin impact in Burmese history. His social an releegious reforms later developed intae the modren-day Burmese cultur. Bi biggin a series o weirs, he turned parched, arid regions aroond Pagan intae the main rice granaries o Upper Burma, gien Upper Burma an endurin economic base frae which tae dominate the Irrawaddy valley an its periphery in the follaein centuries. He bequeathed a strang administrative seestem that aw later Pagan keengs follaed till the dynasty's fall in 1287. The success an longevity o Pagan's dominance ower the Irrawaddy valley laid the foondation for the ascent o Burmese leid an cultur, the spread of Burman ethnicity in Upper Burma.
Anawrahta's legacy went far ayont the borders o modren Burma. His embrace o Theravada Buddhism an his success in stoppin the advance o Khmer Empire, a Hindu kinrick, providit the Buddhist schuil, which haed been in retreat elsewhaur in Sooth an Sootheast Asie, a muckle needed reprieve an a safe shelter. He helped restart Theravada Buddhism in Ceylon, the Buddhist schuil's oreeginal hame. The success o Pagan dynasty made Theravada Buddhism's later growth in Lan Na (northren Thailand), Siam (central Thailand), Lan Xang (Laos), an Khmer Empire (Cambodie) in the 13t an 14t centuries possible.
Anawrahta is ane o the maist famous keengs in Burmese history. His life stories (legends) are a staple o Burmese folklore an retauld in popular literatur an theatre.
Chaos A.D.
Chaos A.D. is the fift studio album bi Brazilian hivy metal baund Sepultura, released in late 1993 throu Roadrunner Records. This wis the record that helped the group transcend thair previous daith/thrash style, deepenin thair forays intae hardcore punk, industrial muisic an Brazilian-styled percussion. It wad acome ane o the foondin pillars o the groove metal subgenre.
Trackleet
Territory an Amen/Inner Self wur recordit live in Minneapolis, MN in March o 1994
Ford Model B (1932)
The Model B wis a Ford automobile wi production startin wi model year 1932 an endin wi 1934. It wis a muckle updatit version o the Model A an wis replaced bi the 1935 Ford Model 48. Strictly speakin, the Model B wis a fower-cylinder caur wi an improved version o the ingine uised in the Model A, but Ford an aa began producin a very seemilar car wi Ford's new Flathead V‑8 engine. The V‑8 caur wis marketit as the Model 18, tho it is commonly cawed the Ford V‑8, an, ither than the ingine, is virtually indistinguishable frae the Model B.
Up tae this time, Ford haed produced anerlie ane "model" at each time wi range o body options an retained the idea o a single basic platform, despite the ingine choice an twa associatit model designations. (This explains why the colloquial name "Ford V‑8" bi itself wis sufficiently descriptive in the early 1930s; it wis the Ford wi a V‑8, unlik in later decades, when the paradigm o various models tae a mak became universal.) Model B an Model 18 Fords came in a lairge variety o body styles: twa-door roadster, twa-door cabriolet, fower-door phaeton, twa-door an fower-door sedans, fower-door 'woodie" station wagon, twa-door Victoria, twa-door convertible sedan, Panel an sedan deliveries, five-windae coupe, a sport coupe (stationary softtop) an the three-windae Deluxe Coupe. Prices ranged frae US$460 for the roadster an the coupe's $490 tae the $650 convertible sedan. Production totals numbered frae 12,597 for the roadster tae 124,101 for the twa-door sedan. Nouadays, the roadster an coupe ar maist sought efter, as thir body styles ar popular for streetrods an intact ensaumples hae acome rare.
The Model 18 wis the first law-priced, mass-marketit caur tae include a V‑8 ingine, an important milestone in American automotive heestory. The V‑8 wis ratit at 65 hp (48 kW) when introduced, but pouer increased significantly wi improvements tae the carburetor an ignition in later years. This ingine choice wis mair popular than the fower-cylinder, which wis essentially a variant o the Model A engine wi improvements tae balancing an lubrication. In baith models the fuel tank wis locatit in the lawer rear o the car, as is teepical in modren cars, rather than in the cowl as in the Model A an late Model T, requirin Ford tae include an engine-driven fuel pump rather than rely on gravity feed.
Gus-Khrustalny (toun)
Gus-Khrustalny (Гусь-Хруста́льный) is a toun in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie, locatit on the Gus River (a tributar o the Oka River) 63 km sooth o Vladimir. Population:   65,000 (1970); 40,000 (1939); 17,900 (1926).
Ford Model B (1932)
The day, the 1932 Model B is a hichtlie collectible caur that fowk will pey thoosans o dollars tae restore tae exact oreeginal style. Durin the WWII period the Model Bs an V‑8s wur frequently altered intae hot rods. This continued intae the 1960s on a lairge scale, bein notit in popular media o that time via a hit sang. Syne the 1970s, 1932 bodies an frames hae been reproduced aither in fiberglass or lately in steel, which haes helped resolve bodywork shortages, an increased the number o "rods" bein creatit or restored. Those that ar made ar aften vera expensive. A teepical auto-show hot rod mey be $60,000 or mair.
Gus-Khrustalny (toun)
Etymologie
The name o the toun mey be translatit as "crystal guiss", for it is kent as ane o the auldest centres o glass industrie in Roushie an staunds on the Gus River. Thare are raisons tae believe that its name is no derivit frae guiss directly, but rather frae the common Slavic term "guiss" (in the respective leids) for a lairge (up tae several gallons) bottle.
Ford Model B (1932)
Deuce coupe
Deuce coupe is a slang term uised tae refer tae the 1932 Ford coupe, derived frae the year o manufacture. In the 1940s, the '32 Ford became an ideal hot rod. Hot rodders wad strip wecht off this readily available caur an soup up the ingine. Thay came in twa body styles, the mair common "5-window" (twa door windaes, twa quarter panel windaes, an the rear windae), an the rarer "3-window" De Luxe Coupe that featurt rear-hinged suicide doors.
Gus-Khrustalny (toun)
History
Gus-Khrustalny wis foondit in 1756 wi the construction o a crystal plant. It wis grantit toun status in 1931.
Ford Model B (1932)
1933 Ford
The 1933 revision o the caur wis substantial, especially considerin hou important the 1932 chynge haed been. For its seicont year, the Ford's wheelbase wis stretched frae 106 in (2692 mm) tae 112 in (2845 mm) on a new crossmember frame. The grille wis revised, gainin a pointit forrit slope at the bottom which resembled aither a shuil or the 1932 Packard. Baith the grille an huid louvers curved doun an forrit.
Gus-Khrustalny (toun)
History
Gus-Khrustalny is ane o the ceeties an touns o the Gowden Ring.
Ford Model B (1932)
1933 Ford
Pouer frae the V‑8 wis an aa increast tae 75 hp (56 kW) wi a revised ignition seestem. The fower-cylinder ingine continued unchanged, but wis referred tae (bi some) as the Model C. Ford Motor Company niver referred tae its "Improved Fower-Cylinder ingine" as a "Model C" ingine. This is a common misconception due the introduction o a lairger counterbalanced crankshaft durin the Model B ingine production, an the letter "C" castin merk on maist, but no aw, o the Model B heads. (Model A part number suffix wis ‑A, Police Special Hie Compression heid pairt number suffix wis ‑b, an thare wis a fairly lairge letter "B" castin merk aboot the centre o the heid.) Tot sales for the model year wur up tae 311,113.
Gus-Khrustalny (toun)
Admeenistrative an municipal status
Athin the framework o administrative diveesions, Gus-Khrustalny serves as the admeenistrative centre o Gus-Khrustalny Destrict, even tho it is no a pairt o it. As an admeenistrative diveesion, it is, thegither wi ane urban-teep dounset an ane landwart locality, incorporatit as the Toun o Gus-Khrustalny—an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the destricts. As a municipal diveesion, the Toun o Gus-Khrustalny is incorporatit as Gus-Khrustalny Urban Okrug.
Ford Model B (1932)
1934 Ford
The 1934 Ford (cawed the Model 40A) wis na as substantial a model year chynge as the previous twa years haed been. Noticeable changes includit a flatter grille wi a wider surroond an straight huid louvers. V‑8 ootput wis again upped, this time tae 85 hp (63 kW), an the fower-cylinder Model B ingine wis in its last year, as wis the Victoria body style.
Modern hot rods
Maist newly biggit hot rods uise fiberglass or mair expensive, newly mintit, steel bodies. The classic 1932 Ford lines ar closely reproduced wi new bodies. Whiles oreeginal bodies ar uised, but the cost o originals is quite hicht. 1933 Fords ar an aa popular startin pynts for hot rod construction.
Selivanovsky Destrict
Selivanovsky Destrict (Селива́новский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the east o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 1388 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the urban locality (a dounset) o Krasnaya Gorbatka. Population: 21,330 (2002 Census);  The population o Krasnaya Gorbatka accoonts for 47.7% o the destrict's total population.
Salto Depairtment
Salto Depairtment is a depairtment o the northwastren region o Uruguay. It haes an aurie o 14163 km2 an a population o 124,878. Its caipital is the ceety o Salto. It borders Artigas Depairtment tae its north, Paysandú Depairtment tae its sooth, the depairtments o Rivera an Tacuarembó tae its east an haes the Río Uruguay flowin at its wast, separatin it frae Argentinae.
History
The first diveesion o the Republic in sax depairtments happened on 27 Januar 1816. Twa mair depairtments wur formit later in that year. At the time, Paysandú Depairtment includit aw the territory north o the Río Negro, which includit the actual depairtments o Artigas, Rivera, Tacuarembó, Salto, Paysandú and Río Negro. On 17 Juin 1837 a new diveesion o Uruguay wis made an the depairtment o Salto wis creatit includin the actual Artigas Depairtment. Its feenal borders wur defined on 1 October 1884, whan the Artigas Depairtment wis separatit frae Salto bi the Act o Ley Nº 1854.
Population an demographics
As o the 2011 census, Salto Depairtment haed a population o 124,878 (61,071 male an 63,807 female) an 42,486 hoosehaulds.
Demografic data for Florida Depairtment in 2010: 2010 Data Source:
Govrenment
The executive pouer is exercisit bi the Intendencia Municipal de Salto. The Intendant is electit ivery five year wi the possibility o reelection.
The follaein municipalities hae been formit in Salto Depairtment:
See an aw
showin maist populatit places an seicontar roads. See full size version in Commons.
Sudogodsky Destrict
Sudogodsky Destrict (Судого́дский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the centre o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 2300 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the toun o Sudogda. Population: 44,429 (2002 Census);  The population o Sudogda accoonts for 28.8% o the destrict's total population.
Muromsky Destrict
Muromsky Destrict (Му́ромский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the east o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 1050 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the ceety o Murom (which is no admeenistratively a pairt o the destrict). Population: 26,382 (2002 Census);
Admeenistrative an municipal status
Athin the framewirk o admeenistrative diveesions, Muromsky Destrict is ane o the saxteen in the oblast. The ceety o Murom serves as its admeenistrative centre, despite bein incorporatit separately as an admeenistrative unit wi the status equal tae that o the destricts.
Solís de Mataojo
It wis creatit as a "Pueblo" (veelage) bi Decree o 12 August 1874. Its status wis elevatit tae "Villa" (toun) category on 15 October 1963 biy decree Ley N° 13.167.
Population
In 2011, Solís de Mataojo haed a population o 2,825. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai (,, Lanna) sometimes written as "Chiengmai" or "Chiangmai", is the lairgest an maist culturally significant ceity in northren Thailand, an is the caipital o Chiang Mai Province. It is locatit 700 km (435 mi) north o Bangkok, amang the heichest muntains in the kintras. The ceity is on the Ping river, a major tributary o the Chao Phraya river.
In recent years, Chiang Mai haes become an increasingly modren ceity an attracts approximately 1 million visitors each year. Chiang Mai gained prominence in the poleetical sphere in Mey 2006, when the Chiang Mai Initiative wis concludit here atween the ASEAN naitions an the "+3" kintras (Cheenae, Japan, an the Republic o Korea). Chiang Mai's historic importance derived frae its strategic location on the Ping river an major trade routes. The ceity haes lang been a major center for haundcraftit guids, umberellaes, jewelry (particularly siller) an widcairvin.
Petushinsky Destrict
Petushinsky Destrict (Петуши́нский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the soothwast o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 1692 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the toun o Petushki. Population: 69,364 (2002 Census);  The population o Petushki accoonts for 22.3% o the destrict's tot population.
Chiang Mai
While offeecially the ceity (thesaban nakhon) o Chiang Mai ae covers maist pairts o the Mueang Chiang Mai destrict wi a population o 150,000, the urban sprawl o the ceity nou extends intae several neighborin destricts. This Chiang Mai Metropolitan Area haes a population o nearly ane million fowk, mair nor hauf the total o Chiang Mai Province.
North Gaza Govrenorate
It haes five seats in the Palestinian Legislative Cooncil, in 2006 they wur aw wan bi members o Hamas.
Jambyl Region
Jambyl Province is a province o Kazakhstan. Its caipital is Taraz. The population o the province is 1,000,000; the ceety is 335,100. The province (an its caipital during the Soviet era) wis namit efter the Kazakh akyn (fowk sangster) Jambyl Jabayev.
Population
In aurie lives an order o 1,2 million persons (2010, an estimation). The population is presentit mair, than 100 naitionalities. Aboot 65 % o resident population Kazakhs mak. The least concentration o Kazakhs is observit tae Taraz (Dzhambul) though an thare their share haes grown frae 23 % in 1989 tae 60 % in 2009.
History
See Taraz for a detailed accoont o the history o the provincial caipital.
Economy
Important industries include rock phosphate minin (around Karatau). The Shu River valley is ane o Kazakhstan's important auries o irrigatit agriculture.
Suzdalsky Destrict
Suzdalsky Destrict (Су́здальский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the north o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 1479 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the toun o Suzdal. Population: 39,736 (2002 Census);  The population o Suzdal accoonts for 23.9% o the destrict's total population.
Toni Elías i Deix
Antoni Elías i Deix (born 1958 in Manresa, Bages, Catalonie), mair weel-kent as Toni Elías, is an umwhile Spaingie motorcross racer, eleiven times motocross champion o Spain durin the 1970s an '80s an ane o the maist memorable Catalans in this discipline.
He haes been marrit tae Mei Justicia syne 1979, an he is the faither o warld champion Toni Elías. Acause o his son's fame, Elías is nou kent as Toni Elías senior. He is an aa the aulder brither o Jorge Elias who is a twa-time champion o Spain durin the 1980s.
Gaza Govrenorate
The Gaza Govrenorate (محافظة غزة) is ane o 16 Govrenorates o Palestine locatit in the north central Gaza Strip which is admeenistered bi the Palestinian Naitional Authority aside frae its mairch wi Israel, airspace an maritime territory. Accordin tae the Palestinian Central Bureau o Statistics, the destrict's population wis 505,700 in 2006. Aw o its seats wur wan bi Hamas members in the 2006 parliamentary elections. It is govrened b Mohammed Qadoura.
The govrenorate consists o ane ceety, three touns an a nummer o refugee camps.
Sobinsky Destrict
Sobinsky Destrict (Со́бинский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the centre an the sooth of the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 1523.8 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the toun o Sobinka. Population: 24,864 (2002 Census);  The population o Sobinka accoonts for 33.1% o the destrict's total population.
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (or Ayutthaya, พระนครศรีอยุธยา ) is ane o the central provinces (changwat) o Thailand. Neebourin provinces are (frae north clockwise) Ang Thong, Lop Buri, Saraburi, Pathum Thani, Nonthaburi, Nakhon Pathom an Suphan Buri.
The name Ayutthaya derives frae the Ayodhya o the Ramayana epic.
History
Ayutthaya wis foondit in 1350 bi Keeng U-Thong. It wis the caipital o Thailand (then cried Siam) for 417 years frae 1350 till it wis sacked bi the Burmese airmy in 1767. Durin this era, nou uisually referred as the Ayutthaya period or Ayutthaya Kinrick, Ayutthaya wis ruled bi 33 kings o 5 different dynasties. The kinrick became a major regional player, an a tred centre o the East, a meetin pynt o European merchants an Asian traders. Notable monarchs durin the Ayutthaya period include Keeng Naresuan the Great, who leeberatit Ayutthaya frae the first Burmese occupation an embarked on a reign o conquest, an Keeng Narai the Great, who initiatit diplomatic relations wi Fraunce, durin the reign o Louis XIV. His reign wis the gowden age o tred an cultur.
The ceety wis poseetioned in a strategic poseetion. Durin several months o the year, the fluid plains aroond the ceeties wad be floodit bi the mony rivers aroond the ceety. Enemy sieges wur sicweys impossible, an forced tae athdraw. This advantage wis a contributin factor in the mony failed Burmese invasions.
The ruins o the auld caipital in the Ayutthaya historical pairk hae been a UNESCO Warld Heritage Site syne December 1991. The province is an aa hame tae the Bang Pa-in simmer palace complex.
Oreeginally named Krung Kao (กรุงเก่า), the province wis renamed tae Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya in 1919.
Seembols
Accordin tae legend King Ramathibodi I foond a bonnie conch buried in the grund, an chose the site as the place for his future caipital. He then placed the conch on a pedestal tray an biggit a pavilion aroond it. The seal shows this pavilion wi the provincial tree ahint it.
The provincial flouer is ดอกโสน (Dok son) Sesbania aculeata, an the provincial tree is the Fragrant Manjack (Cordia dichotoma). The provincial slogan ราชธานีเก่า อู่ข้าวอู่น้ำ เลิศล้ำกานท์กวี คนดีศรีอยุธยา can be translatit as "Auld caipital ceety, fuid larder o the kintra, poet laureates galore, an naitional heroes".
Admeenistrative diveesions
The province is subdividit intae saxteen destricts (amphoe), 209 communes (tambon)/sub-destricts an 1328 veelages (muban). Thare are twa destricts which hae the same Inglis/Scots name; housomeivver this is anerly acause the different pronunciation an sicweys different spellin in Thai gets lost in romanization. Ayutthaya is unique amang the provinces o Thailand in that the destrict o its caipital ceety is no cried Amphoe Mueang [Ayutthaya], as the common scheme wad suggest, but rather Amphoe Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya: {| <li>Phachi <li>Lat Bua Luang <li>Wang Noi <li>Sena <li>Bang Sai (บางซ้าย) <li>Uthai <li>Maha Rat <li>Ban Phraek </ol>
San Agustín Atenango
San Agustín Atenango is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. The municipality covers an aurie o 82.93 km². It is pairt o the Silacayoapam Destrict in the Mixteca Region.
As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o 1787.
Isuzu Ascender
The Isuzu Ascender wis a mid-size/full-size SUV biggit bi Isuzu. Introducit for the 2003 model year, the 7-passenger Ascender wis a re-badgit GMC Envoy. It replaced the Japanese biggit mid-size Isuzu Trooper. A shorter 5-passenger model wis made available for the 2005 model year as a replacement for the Rodeo an the Axiom. A Displacement on Demand V8 wis introduced in 2005. Isuzu ance affered a wide line o trucks, caurs, an SUVs but the Ascender wis Isuzu's last an ae passenger vehicle till the introduction o the an aa slow-sellin Isuzu i-Series pickup trucks, which wur an aa biggit bi GM in North Americae. The Ascender wis niver sauld in Canadae as Isuzu haed annoonced, at the time, its wi'drawal frae thare.
The Ascender is the ae ane o the sax mid-size SUVs that wis no actually a GM brandit product (Isuzu wis partially awned bi GM till ware 2006). The 7-passenger Ascender wis dropped efter the 2006 model year. Reviews warned o a thin dealer network for warranty repairs, an the Kelley Blue Beuk projectit a relatively law resale value seemilar tae the Trailblazer. Houever, Isuzu offers a seiven-year/75,000-mile pouertrain warranty, an substantial factory incentives.
The Ascender endit production on Juin 6, 2008 as pairt o Isuzu's wi'drawal frae the Unitit States mercat. The Ascender (alang wi the relatit GMC Envoy) wur baith replaced bi the 2010 GMC Terrain, based on the GM Theta platform.
San José Depairtment
Population an Demografics
As o the census o 2011, San José Depairtment haed a population o 108,309 (53,998 male an 54,311 female) an 43,023 hoosehaulds.
Demografic data for Florida Depairtment in 2010: 2010 Data Source:
Main Urban Centres
Population statit as per 2011 census. * Places that hae been integratit intae Ciudad del Plata in 2006.
Ither touns an veelages
Population statit as per 2011 census.
Landwart population
Accordin tae the 2011 census, San José depairtment haes an addeetional landwart population o 16,471.
Yuryev-Polsky Destrict
Yuryev-Polsky Destrict (Ю́рьев-По́льский райо́н) is an admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the saxteen in Vladimir Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the northwast o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is 1910 km2. Its admeenistrative centre is the toun o Yuryev-Polsky. Population: 39,023 (2002 Census);  The population o the admeenistrative centre accoonts for 53.3% o the destrict's total population.
Khan Yunis Govrenorate
The Khan Yunis Govrenorate (محافظة خان يونس) is ane o 16 Govrenorates o Palestine, locatit in the soothren Gaza Strip. Its destrict caipital is Khan Yunis. The govrenorate haes a total population o approximately 280,000. Its land aurie is 69.61% urban, 12.8% rural an 17.57% comprising the Khan Yunis refugee camp.
Tripoli, Iowa
Geografie
Accordin tae the Unitit States Census Bureau, the ceety haes a total aurie o 1.4 square miles (3.6 km²), aw o it land.
Demographics
As o the US census o 2000, there wur 1,310 fowk, 537 hoosehaulds, an 361 families residin in the ceety. The population density wis 934.7 fowk per square mile (361.3/km²). There wur 561 hoosin units at an average density o 400.3 per square mile (154.7/km²). The racial makeup o the ceety wis 98.78% White, 0.15% African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.08% Asian, 0.08% frae ither races, an 0.84% frae twa or mair races. Hispanic or Latino o ony race wur 0.23% o the population.
There wur 537 hoosehaulds oot o which 31.5% haed childer unner the age o 18 livin wi them, 53.6% wur married couples livin thegither, 8.6% haed a female hoosehaulder wi nae husband present, an 32.6% wur non-families. 30.5% o aw hoosehaulds wur made up o individuals an 17.1% haed someane livin alane who wis 65 years o age or aulder. The average hoosehauld size wis 2.38 an the average family size wis 2.96.
In the ceety the population wis spread oot wi 27.1% unner the age o 18, 6.5% frae 18 tae 24, 25.6% frae 25 tae 44, 20.5% frae 45 tae 64, an 20.3% who wur 65 years o age or aulder. The median age wis 39 years. For ivery 100 females there wur 90.7 males. For ivery 100 females age 18 an ower, there wur 84.0 males.
The median income for a hoosehauld in the ceety wis $34,444, an the median income for a family wis $42,647. Males haed a median income o $30,764 versus $22,353 for females. The per capita income for the ceety wis $16,882. Aboot 7.3% o families an 9.6% o the population wur belaw the poverty line, includin 13.6% o those unner age 18 an 13.2% o those age 65 or ower.
Isuzu i-Series
Like the Hombre, the i-Series shares its platform wi the General Motors mid-size pickups. It is biggit at the same plant in Shreveport, Louisiana which produces the Chevrolet Colorado an GMC Canyon, which war in turn developed off the cab an chassis o the Thai-biggit Isuzu D-Max bi GM, Isuzu, an GM do Brasil. i-Series sales hae been poor sicweys far, wit juist 1,377 sauld frae the stairt o production throu Februar 2006 accordin t Automotive News.
As pairt o Isuzu's withdrawal frae the Unitit States mercat efter the 2009 model year, the i-Series wis be discontinued, replaced bi the relatit Hummer H3T for GM's Hummer brand.
Twa models ar available in 2006:
Twa models ar available in 2007:
Twa models ar available frae 2008:
Zarqa Govrenorate
Zarqa Govrenorte hosts the lairgest military an air bases for the Jordan airmed forces in the kinrick.
History
The land o Zarqa Govrenorate haes been inhabitit syne the Bronze Age, maist prominent wur the Ammonite kinrick an the Nabateans constructit Al-Hallabat Palace, which then wis uised as a fort bi the Romans. The maist significant historical remains are the Umayyad desert pailaces, sic as Qasr Amra, a Warld Heritage site, Qasr Al Hallabat, an Qasr Shabib.
Efter the construction o the Hidjaz railwey bi the Ottoman Turks at the beginnin o the 1900's, Zarqa became a strategically important hub that connects Damascus tae Medina, the ceeties alang the railwey stairtit flourishin. Later, Jordan's Arab Legion led bi Glubb Pasha haed its main bases in Zarqa.
Geography
Zarqa Govrenorate borders Mafraq Govrenorate frae the north an northeast, Amman Govrenorate frae the sooth an soothwast, Jerash an Balqa Govrenorates frae the wast. It an aa shares an internaitional mairch wi Saudi Arabie in its sooth eastren edge.
Demographics
The census o 2004 shows that the population o Zarqa Govrenorate for that year wis 727,268 o whom 94.5% is considered urban population an 5.5% is a rural population. Jordanian ceetizens made up 97% o the population. The female tae male ratio wis 46% tae 54%.