cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Scots Americans
Tredders
Mair nor 50,000 Scots, principally frae the wast coast, sattled in the Thirteen Colonies atween 1763 an 1776, the majority o thir in thair awn communities in the South, especially North Carolina, awtho Scots individuals an families awso began tae appear as professionals an artisans in every American toun. Scots arrivin in Florida an the Gulf Coast tredded extensively wi Native Americans.
Fowk an gospel music
American bluegrass an fowk music styles hae some o thair roots in the Appalachian ballad cultur o Scotch-Erse Americans (predominantly originating frae the "Border Ballad" tradeetion o soothren Scotland an northren Ingland). Fiddle tunes frae the Scots repertoire, as thay developit in the aichteent century, an spread rapidly intae British colonies, awtho whiles throu the medium o prent raither than aurally. Ootside o Gaelic-speakin communities, houiver, characteristic Hieland muisical idioms, sic as the “Scotch-snap,” war flattened oot an assimilated intae anglophone muisical styles.
Some African American communities war influenced muisically bi the Scots American communities in whit thay war embedded. Psalm-singing an gospel music hae acome central muisical experiences for African American churchgoers an some elements o thir styles war introduced, in thir communities, bi Scots (awtho thay war awso mair widespread at this time). psalm-singing, or "precenting the line" as it is technically kent, in whit the psalms are cawed oot an the congregation sings a response, wis a form o muisical worship initially developit for non-literate congregations an Africans in America war exposed tae this bi Scots Gaelic sattlers as weel as immigrants o ither origins.
The first foreign leid spoken bi some sclaves in Americae wis Scots Gaelic picked up frae Gaelic-speakin immigrants frae the Scots Hielands an Wastren Isles. Thare are accounts o African Americans singing Gaelic sangs an playin Scots Gaelic music on bagpipes an fiddle.
Patriots an Loyalists
The ceevic tradeetion o the Scots Enlichtenment contreebuted tae the intellectual ferment o the American Revolution. In 1740, the Glesga philosopher Francis Hutcheson argued for a richt o colonial resistance tae tyranny. Scotland's leadin thinkers o the revolutionary age, David Hume an Adam Smith, opposed the uise o force against the rebellious colonies. Accordin tae the historian Arthur Herman: "Americans built thair warld aroond the principles o Adam Smith an Thomas Reid, o individual interest governed bi common sense an a limited need for govrenment."
Nineteen o the fifty-sax delegates wha signed the Declaration o Independence cam frae Scotland or Ulster or, lik the Scots-tutored Thomas Jefferson, haed ancestors thare. Ither funding faithers lik James Madison haed nae ancestral connection but war imbued wi ideas drawn frae Scots moral philosophy. Scots Americans wha made major contreibutions tae the revolutionary war included Commodore John Paul Jones, the "Faither o the American Navy", an Generals Henry Knox an William Alexander. Anither person o note wis a personal friend o George Washington, General Hugh Mercer, wha fecht for Charles Edward Stuart at the Battle o Culloden.
Maist Scots Americans haed commercial ties wi the auld kintra or clan allegiances an steyed true tae the Crown. The Scots Hieland communities o upstate New York an the Cape Fear valley o North Carolina war centers o Loyalist resistance. A wee force o Loyalist Hielanders fell at the Battle o Moore's Creek Bridge in 1776. Scotch-Erse Patriots defeatit Scots American Loyalists in the Battle o Kings Mountain in 1780. Mony Scots American Loyalists emigrated tae Canadae efter the war.
Uncle Sam
Uncle Sam is the national personification o the Unitit States, an whiles mair specifically o the American govrenment, wi the first uise o the term datin frae the War o 1812. Uncle Sam wis based on a businessman frae Troy, New York, Samuel Wilson, whase parents sailed tae Americae frae Greenock, Scotland. He providit the airmy wi beef an pork in barrels during the War o 1812. The barrels war prominently labeled "U.S." for the Unitit States, but it wis jokingly said that the letters stood for "Uncle Sam." Suin, Uncle Sam wis uised as shorthand for the federal govrenment.
Emigrants an free tredders
Tred wi Scotland continued tae flourish efter unthirldom. The tobacco tred wis owertaken in the nineteent century bi the cotton tred, wi Glesga factories exporting the finished textiles back tae the Unitit States on an industrial scale.
Emigration frae Scotland peaked in the nineteent century, when mair nor a million Scots left for the Unitit States, takkin advantage o the regular Atlantic steam-age shipping industry whit wis itsel lairgely a Scots creation, contributing tae a revolution in transatlantic communication.
Scots emigration tae the Unitit States followed, tae a lesser extent, during the twintiet century, when Scots hivy industry declined. This new wave peaked in the first decade o the twintiet century, contributing tae a haurd life for mony wha remained behind. Mony qualified workers emigrated owerseas, a pairt o whit, estaiblished in Canadae, later gaed on tae the Unitit States.
Writers
In the nineteent century, American authors an educators adoptit Scotland as a model for cultural unthirldom. In the warld o letters, Scots literary icons James Macpherson, Robert Burns, Walter Scott, an Thomas Carlyle haed a mass follaein in the Unitit States, an Scots Romanticism exerted a seminal influence on the development o American leeteratur. The warks o Ralph Waldo Emerson an Nathaniel Hawthorne bear its pouerful impression. Amang the maist weel-kent Scots American writers o the nineteent century war Washington Irving, James Fenimore Cooper, Edgar Allan Poe an Herman Melville. Poet James Mackintosh Kennedy wis cawed tae Scotland tae deliver the offeecial poem for the 600th anniversary o the Battle o Bannockburn in 1914.
Thare hae been a nummer o weel-kent Scots Gaelic poets active in the Unitit States syne the aichteent century, includin Aonghas MacAoidh an Domhnall Aonghas Stiùbhart. Ane o the few relics o Gaelic leeteratur componed in the Unitit States is a lullaby componed bi an anonymous wumman in the Carolinas during the American Revolutionary War. It remains popular tae this day in Scotland.
Mair nor 160,000 Scots emigrants migrated tae the U.S. American statesmen o Scots strynd in the early Republic included Secretary o the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, Secretary o War Henry Knox, an Preses James Monroe. Andrew Jackson an James K. Polk war whit we nou caw Scotch-Erse preses an products o the frontier in the period o Wastward expansion. Amang the maist famous Scots American soldier frontiersmen wis Sam Houston, funding faither o Texas.
Ither Scotch-Erse preses included James Buchanan, Andrew Johnson, Chester Alan Arthur, William McKinley an Richard M. Nixon. Ulysses S. Grant, Theodore Roosevelt (throu his mither), Woodrow Wilson, Lyndon B. Johnson, an Ronald Reagan war o Scots strynd. Bi ane estimate, 75% o U.S. preses coud claim some Scots ancestry. Scots Americans fecht on baith sides o the Civil War, an a monument tae thair memory wis erected in Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1893. Winfield Scott, Grant, Joseph E. Johnston, Irvin McDowell, James B. McPherson, Jeb Stuart an John B. Gordon war o Scots strynd, George B. McClellan an Stonewall Jackson Scotch-Erse.
Douglas MacArthur an George Marshall uphauldit the martial tradeetion in the twintiet century. Grace Murray Hopper, a rear admiral an computer scientist, wis the auldest officer an hiest-rankin wumman in the U.S. airmed forces on her retirement at the age o 80 in 1986. Isabella Cannon, the umwhile Mayor o Raleigh, North Carolina, wis the first female mayor o a U.S. state caipital.
Automakers
The Scots-born Alexander Winton biggit ane o the first American automobiles in 1896, an specialised in motor racin. He breuk the warld speed record in 1900. In 1903, he wis the first man tae drive cross the Unitit States. David Dunbar Buick, anither Scots emigrant, fundit Buick in 1903. The Scots-born William Blackie transfirmed the Caterpillar Tractor Company intae a lairge multinational corporation.
Aviation
Scots Americans hae makt a major contreibution tae the US aircraft industry. Alexander Graham Bell, in pairtnership wi Samuel Pierpont Langley, biggit the first machine capable o flicht, the Bell-Langley aeroplane, in 1903. Lockheed wis stairtit bi twa brithers, Allan an Malcolm Loughead, in 1926. Douglas wis fundit bi Donald Wills Douglas, Sr. in 1921; he lenched the warld's first commercial passenger plane, the DC-3, in 1935. McDonnell Aircraft wis fundit bi James Smith McDonnell, in 1939, an became famous for its meelitary jets. In 1967, McDonnell an Douglas merged an jyntly developit jet aircraft, missiles an spacecraft.
Canadian dollar
The Canadian dollar (seembol: $; code: CAD) (Dollar canadien) is the siller o Canadae. It is abbreviatit wi the dollar sign $, or sometimes Can$ or C$ to distinguish it frae ither dollar-denominatit sillers. It is dividit intae 100 cents.
Scots Americans
Spaceflicht
Scots Americans war pioneers in human spaceflicht. The Mercury an Gemini capsules war biggit bi James Smith McDonnell. The first American in space, Alan Shepard, the first American in orbit, John Glenn, an the first man tae flee free in space, Bruce McCandless II, war Scots Americans.
Benz Patent-Motorwagen
The Karl Benz Patent-Motorwagen (or motorcaur), biggit in 1885, is widely regarded as the first automobile, that is, a vehicle designed tae be propelled bi a motor.
Scots Americans
Spaceflicht
The first men on the muin, Neil Armstrong an Buzz Aldrin, war awso o Scots strynd; Armstrong wore a kilt in a parade throu his ancestral home o Langholm in the Scots Mairches in 1972. Ither Scots American muinwalkers war the fowert, Alan Bean, the fift, Alan Shepard, the seivent, David Scott (awso the first tae drive on the muin), an the aicht, James Irwin.
Benz Patent-Motorwagen
The vehicle wis awairdit the German patent, nummer 37435, which Benz applee'd for on Januar 29, 1886. Follaein offeecial procedures, the date o the application became the patent date for the invention ance the patent wis granted, which occurred in November o that year.
Benz offeecially unveiled his invention tae the public on Julie 3, 1886 on the Ringstrasse (Ringstraße) in Mannheim, Germany.
Scots Americans
Computing
Scots Americans Howard Aiken an Grace Murray Hopper makt the first automatic sequence computer in 1939. Hopper wis awso the co-inventor o the computer leid COBOL.
Benz Patent-Motorwagen
Specifications
Efter developin a successfu petrol-pouered twa-stroke piston engine in 1873, Benz focused on developin a motorized vehicle while maintaining a career as a designer an manufacturer o stationary engines an thair associated pairts.
The Benz Patent-Motorwagen wis a three-wheeled automobile wi a rear-mounted engine. The vehicle contained mony new inventions. It wis biggit o steel tubing wi woodwork panels. The steel-spoked wheels an solit rubber tires wur Benz's awn design. Steerin wis bi wey o a toothed rack that pivoted the unsprung front wheel. Fully elliptic springs wur uised at the back alang wi a live axle an chain drive on baith sides. A semple belt seestem served as a single-speed transmission, varyin torque atween an open disc an drive disc.
Scots Americans
Computing
Ross Perot, anither Scots American entrepreneur, makt his fortune frae Electronic Data Systems, an ootsoorcing company he estaiblished in 1962.
Software giant Microsoft wis co-fundit in 1975 bi Bill Gates, wha owed his stairt in pairt tae his mither, the Scots American businesswumman Mary Maxwell Gates, wha helped her son tae get his first software contract wi IBM. Glesga-born Microsoft employee Richard Tait helped develop the Encarta encyclopedia an co-creatit the popular buird game Cranium.
Benz Patent-Motorwagen
Specifications
The first Motorwagen uised the Benz 954 cc single-cylinder four-stroke engine. This new engine produced ⅔ hp (½ kW) at 250 rpm in the Patent-Motorwagen, awtho later tests bi the University o Mannheim showed it tae be capable o .9 hp (0.7 kW) at 400 rpm. It wis an extremely licht engine for the time, weighin aboot 100 kg (220 lb). Awtho its open crankcase an drip oiling seestem wad be alien tae a modren mechanic, its uise o a pushrod-operated poppet valve for exhaust wad be quite familiar. A lairge horizontal flywheel stabilized the single-cylinder engine's pouer ootput. An evaporative carburettor wis controlled bi a sleeve valve tae regulate pouer an engine speed.
Benz later biggit mair models o the Motorwagen, model nummer 2 boasting 1.5 hp (1.1 kW), an model nummer 3 wi 2 hp (1.5 kW), allouin the vehicle tae reach a maximum speed o approximately 10 mi/h. The chassis wis improved in 1887 wi the introduction o widden-spoke wheels, a fuel tank, an a manual leather shae brake on the rear wheels.
Scots Americans
Cuisine
Scots Americans hae helped tae define the modren American diet bi introducing mony distinctive foods.
Pajaka, Estonie
Pajaka is a veelage in Märjamaa Pairish, Rapla Coonty in wastren Estonie.
Ramon Motta
Ramon de Moraes Motta  or simply  Ramon  (born 6 Mey 1988, in Cachoeiro de Itapemirim), is a Brazilian left wingback who plays for Vasco da Gama.
Briga
Briga can refer tae:
Scots Americans
Community activities
Some o the followin aspects o Scots cultur can still be foond in some pairts o the US.
Tartan Day
National Tartan Day, hauldit each year on Apryle 6 in the Unitit States an Canadae, celebrates the historical links atween Scotland an North America an the contreibutions Scots Americans an Canadians hae made tae US an Canadian democracy, industry an society. The date o Apryle 6 wis chosen as "the anniversary o the Declaration o Arbroath in 1320—the inspirational document, according tae U.S. Senate Resolution 155, 1999, upon whit the American Declaration o Independence wis modeled".
The Annual Tartan Week celebrations come tae life every Apryle wi the lairgest celebration takkin place in New York Ceety. Thoosands descend ontae the streets o the Big Apple tae celebrate thair heritage, cultur an the impact o the Scots Americans in America the day.
Hunders o pipers, drummers, Hieland dancers, Scottie Dogs an celebrities mairch doun the streets drowned in thair faimily tartans an Saltire flags whilst interacting wi the thoosands o onlookers.
NYC is nae the anely lairge ceety tae celebrate Tartan Day. Lairge events awso tak place in Ohio, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Californie, Chicago, Arizona, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Québec, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Australie, an New Zealand.
Scots Festivals
Scots cultur, fuid, an athletics are celebrated at Hieland Gemmes an Scots festivals ootthrou North America. The lairgest o thir occurs yearly at Pleasanton, Californie, Grandfather Mountain, North Carolina an Estes Park, Colorado. Thare are awso ither weel-kent Scots Festivals in ceeties lik Tulsa, Oklahoma, Atlanta, Georgia (at Stone Mountain Park), San Antonio, Texas an St. Louis, Missouri. In addeetion tae traditional Scots sports sic as tossing the caber an the hammer throw, thare are whisky tastings, traditional foods sic as haggis, Bagpipes an Drums competitions, Celtic rock muisical acts an tradeetional Scots dance.
Scots Gaelic language in the Unitit States
Awtho Scots Gaelic haed been spoken in maist o Scotland at ane time or anither, bi the time o lairge-scale migrations tae North America – the aichteent century – it haed anely managed tae survive in the Hielands an Wastren Isles o Scotland. Unlik ither ethnic groups in Scotland, Scots Hielanders preferred tae migrate in communities, an remainin in lairger, denser concentrations aided in the maintenance o thair language an cultur. The first communities o Scots Gaels began migrating in the 1730s tae Georgia, New York an the Carolinas. Anely in the Carolinas war thir hames enduring. Awtho thair nummers war wee, the immigrants formed a beach-heid for later migrations, whit accelerated in the 1760s.
The American Revolutionary War effectively stopped direct migration tae the newly-formed Unitit States, maist fowk gaein insteid tae Breetish North Americae (nou Canadae). The Canadian Maritimes war a favored destination frae the 1770s tae the 1840s. Sizable concentrations o Gaelic communities existit in Ontario, Nova Scotia, an Prince Edward Island, wi smawer clusters in Newfoundland, Quebec, an New Brunswick. Those wha left thir communities for opportunities in the Unitit States, especially in New Ingland, war uisually fluent Gaelic speakers intae the mid-twintiet century.
O the mony communities foondit bi Scots Hieland immigrants, the language an cultur anely survives at a community level in the Canadian province o Nova Scotia. Accordin tae the 2000 census, 1,199 fowk speak Scots Gaelic at home.
The direct descendants o Scots Hielanders war nae the anely fowk in the Unitit States tae speak the language, houiver. Gaelic wis ane o the leids spoken bi fur tredders in mony pairts o North America. In some pairts o the Carolinas an Alabama, African-American communities spoke Scots Gaelic, parteecularly (but nae solely) due tae the influence o Gaelic-speakin sclave-awners. Accordin tae musicologist Willie Ruff, jazz muisicker Dizzy Gillespie spoke eften o the Gaelic speakin African-Americans.
Preseses o Scots or Scotch-Erse descent
Several Preses o the Unitit States hae haed some Scots or Scotch-Erse ancestry, awtho the extent o this varies. For ensaumple, Donald Trump's mither wis Scots an Woodrow Wilson's maternal grandparents war baith Scots. Tae a lesser degree Ronald Reagan, Gerald Ford, Chester A. Arthur an William McKinley hae less direct Scots or Scotch-Erse ancestry.
Scots placenames
Some Scots placenames in the US include:
References
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Krasnogvardeysky
Krasnogvardeysky (masculine), Krasnogvardeyskaya (feminine), or Krasnogvardeyskoye (neuter) is something namit efter the Red Guards. It mey refer tae:
Mexicali
Mexicali is the caipital o the Mexican state o Baja California, seat o the Municipality o Mexicali, an 2nt lairgest ceety in Baja California. The Ceety o Mexicali haes a population o 689,775, accordin tae the 2010 census, while the population o the entire metropolitan aurie (as well the municipality) reaches 936,826.
Haly Wadensday
In Christianity, Haly Wadensday is the Wadensday o the Haly Week, the week afore Pace. It is follaed bi Skyre Fuirsday (Haly Fuirsday).
Biblical history
In Wastren Christianity, the Wadensday afore Pace is whiles kent as "Spy Wadensday", indicating that it is the day that Judas Iscariot first collogued wi the Sanhedrin tae begowk Jesus for thirty siller cunyies.
Henrik, Prince Consort o Denmark
Henrik, Prince Consort o Denmark (Henri Marie Jean André; 11 Juin 1934 – 13 Februar 2018) wis the husband o Queen Margrethe II o Denmark.
Mérida, Mérida
Mérida, offeecially kent as Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida, is the caipital o the municipality o Libertador an the state o Mérida, an is ane o the principal ceeties o the Venezuelan Andes. It wis foondit in 1558 by Captain Juan Rodríguez Suárez, formin pairt o Nueva Granada, but later became part o the Captaincy General o Venezuela an played an active role in the War o Unthirldom.
Charles Carroll of Carrollton
Charles Carroll of Carrollton (19 September, 1737 – 14 November, 1832) wis a lawyer an politeecian fae Maryland that wis a delegate tae the Continental Congress an later a Unitit States Senator. He wis the last survivin an anerly Catholic signer o the Declaration of Independence.
Brodersby, Rendsburg-Eckernförde
Brodersby is a municipality in the destrict o Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Campo de la Cruz
Campo de la Cruz (Spaingie for Field or kintraside o the Cross) is a municipality an toun in the Colombie depairtment o Atlántico.
Zapuže pri Kostelu
Zapuže pri Kostelu is a smaw dounset northwast o Kostel in soothren Slovenie. The aurie is pairt o the tradeetional region o Lawer Carniola an is nou includit in the Sootheast Slovenie Statistical Region.
Name
The name o the dounset wis chyngit frae Zapuže tae Zapuže pri Kostelu in 1953.
Schlei-Ostsee
Schlei-Ostsee is an Amt ("collective municipality") in the destrict o Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Its seat is in Eckernförde, itsel no pairt o the Amt. It wis formit on 1 Januar 2008 frae the umwhile Ämter Schlei, Schwansen an Windeby.
The Amt Schlei-Ostsee consists o the follaein municipalities:
Alka Yagnik
Alka Yagnik (born 20 March 1966 in Kolkata, Wast Bengal, Indie) is amang the best-kent playback sangsters o Hindi cinema wi a career spannin three decades. She is a record seiven-time winner frae a record o 35 nominations o the Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer, a twa-time recipient o the National Film Award as well as several ither muisic awairds leetit belaw. Further, as mony as 20 o her tracks featur in BBC's "Top 40 Bollywood Soundtracks of all time" review.
Her hauf-marrae Neeraj Kapoor (m. 1989) is a liquor distributor. They hae a dochter, Sayesha (b. 1989).
Cedral, San Luis Potosí
Cedral, San Luis Potosí is a toun an municipality in San Luis Potosí in central Mexico.
Jatibonico
Jatibonico is a municipality an ceety in the Sancti Spíritus Province o Cuba.
Demographics
In 2004, the municipality o Jatibonico haed a population o 42,708. Wi a tot aurie o 765 km2, it haes a population densitie o 55.8 /km2.
Catholic Parish Kirk
A gallery o stained gless windaes can be foond at Jatibonico's St. Joseph Catholic Parish Kirk, unique in its kynd in the whole o Cuba.
Brooks Wheelan
Brooks Patrick Wheelan (born 21 August 1986) is an American staund-up comedian, actor, director, producer, writer, sangster, dancer, vyce airtist, an comedian.
Gaziantep Province
Gaziantep Province (Gaziantep ili) is a province in sooth-central Turkey. Its caipital is the ceety o Gaziantep which haed a population o 853,513 as o 2000. Its neighbours are Adıyaman tae the north, Şanlıurfa tae the east, Sirie an Kilis at sooth, Hatay at soothwast, Osmaniye tae the wast an Kahramanmaraş tae the northwast.
An important tradin centre syne auncient times, the province is an aa ane o Turkey's major manufacturin zones, an its agricultur is dominatit bi the growin o pistachio nuts.
Oreeginally kent as Antep, the title gazi (meanin veteran in Turkis) wis addit tae the province's an the provincial caipital's name in 1921, due tae its population's extraordinary courage durin the Turkis War o Unthirldom.
Geology
Twa major active geological faults meet in wastren Gaziantep near the mairch wi adjoinin Adana Province: the Deid Sea Transform an the East Anatolian Fault. Thir represent the tectonic boundary atween the northward-muivin Arabian Plate tae the east, an the convergin African an Eurasian Plates tae the wast.
Destricts
Gaziantep province is dividit intae 9 destricts (destricts o the ceety Gaziantep in bauld):
Prince Wilhelm o Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (1786–1834)
Prince Wilhelm o Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (Friedrich Wilhelm Karl Ludwig; 10 August 1786 - 30 November 1834) wis a Prince o Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld. On 22 August 1812 he mairit Juliane Sophie o Denmark. Thay haed nae issue.
Traffec sign
Maist Kintras pits signs, kent as traffec signs or road signs, at the sides o roads for tae impairt information tae road uisers. Syne leid differs can create barriers tae understaundin, internaitional signs uisin seembols in steid o wirds haes been developed in Europe an adoptit in maist kintras an areas o the warld. Annexe 1 o the Vienna Convention on Road Signs an Seegnals o November 8t, 1968 defines aicht categories o signs:
Houaniver, Kintras an areas categorize road signs in differin weys.
Caluire-et-Cuire
It is the third-lairgest suburb o the ceety o Lyon, an lees adjacent tae its north side. It is a component commune o the metropolitan Urban Commonty o Lyon.
See an aw
Communes o the Metropolis o Lyon
Prangli, Põlva Coonty
Prangli is a veelage in Kõlleste Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonia.
Painter Julie Wilhelmine Hagen-Schwarz (1824–1902) wis born in Prangli veelage.
Fêtes de Bayonne
The fêtes de Bayonne is a series o festivals in the Basque clachan o Bayonne, Fraunce, stairtin the first week o Augist. In 2004, thae festivals drew 1.3 tae 1.5 million veesitors. Thay're some o the lairgest festivals in France. Participants generally primp in white wi a reid gravat, wi purists forbye kirtlin reid belts.
The festivals includes muisical performances, an drinkin, an while thay arena particularly tousie, thare's problems wi excess drinkin, faws frae ramparts or drounin in the Nive or Adour rivers.
Skyre Fuirsday
Skyre Fuirsday, kent as Guid Fuirsday or Haly Fuirsday forby, is the Christian feast or haly day fawin on the Fuirsday afore Pace that commemorates the Last Supper o Jesus Christ wi His Apostles. It is the fift day o Haly Week, an is precedeit by Haly Wadensday an follaed by Guid Friday. The date is aye atween 19t Mairch an 22nt Aprile inclusive. Thae dates in the Julian calendar that Eastren kirks for ordinar bases thair calculations o the date o Pace on, affeir throu-oot the twinty-first century tae 1 Aprile an 5 Mey in the mair commonly uised Gregorian calendar.
pcd:Jeudi jeudyou
Krasnogvardeysky Destrict
Krasnogvardeysky Destrict mey refer tae:
Krasnogvardeysky (landwart locality)
Krasnogvardeysky (Красногвардейский; masculine), Krasnogvardeyskaya (Красногвардейская; feminine), or Krasnogvardeyskoye (Красногвардейское; neuter) is the name o several landwart localities in Roushie:
Brodersby, Schleswig-Flensburg
Brodersby is a municipality in the destrict o Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Nikolsky (Нико́льский; masculine), Nikolskaya (Нико́льская; feminine), or Nikolskoye (Нико́льское; neuter) is the name o several inhabitit localities in Roushie:
Sezen Aksu
Sezen Aksu (born: Fatma Sezen Yıldırım; 13 Julie 1954 in Sarayköy, Denizli) is a Turkis pop muisic sangster, sang-writer an producer who sauld ower 40 million albums warldwide. Her elk-names include the "Queen o Turkis Pop" an Minik Serçe ("Little Sparrow").
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Altai Krai
As o 2010, three landwart localities in Altai Krai bear this name:
Sezen Aksu
Aksu's influence on Turkis pop an warld music haes continued syne her debut in 1975, an haes been reinforcit bi her patronage o an collaboration wi mony ither muisickers, includin Sertab Erener, Şebnem Ferah, Aşkın Nur Yengi, Hande Yener, an Levent Yüksel. Her wirk wi Tarkan resultit in continental hits like "Şımarık" an "Şıkıdım" an her collaboration wi Goran Bregović widened her internaitional audience.
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Altai Republic
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in the Altai Republic bears this name:
Adolf, Landgrave o Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld
Adolf, Landgrave o Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld (29 Juin 1743 – 17 Julie 1803) wis a member o the Hoose o Hesse. He wis the ruling Landgrave o Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld frae 1777 until his daith.
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Amur Oblast
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Amur Oblast bears this name:
Sezen Aksu
Biografie
Sezen Aksu wis born in Sarayköy, Turkey. Her faimily muivit tae Bergama whan she wis 3 year auld an she spent her bairnheid an early youth thare. Aksu's parents discouragit her singin acause they wantit her tae hae a steady profession as a doctor or engineer. She uised tae wait till they left the hoose an sing on the faimily's balcony. Efter feenishin heich schuil, she began studyin at the local agricultural institute, but left college tae concentrate on muisic.
Rostov-on-Don
Rostov-on-Don (Росто́в-на-Дону́ Rostov-na-Donu, ) is the ceety an the admeenistrative centre o Rostov Oblast an the Soothren Federal Destrict o Roushie, locatit on the Don River, juist 46 km fre the Sea o Azov. Population:
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Arkhangelsk Oblast
As o 2010, five landwart localities in Arkhangelsk Oblast bear this name:
Minya, Egyp
Minya (‏المنيا ‎Al Minyā, ) is the caipital o Minya Govrenorate in Upper Egyp. It is locatit approximately 245 km (152 mile) sooth o Cairo on the wastren bank o the Nile River, which flows north throu the ceety. The name o the ceety is derived frae its Auncient Egyptian name Men'at Khufu meanin the nursin ceety o Khufu, linkin it tae the Pharoah Khufu or Cheops, foonder o the Great Pyramid at Giza.
Adolf, Landgrave o Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld
Mairiage
Landgrave Adolph mairit on 18 October 1781 in Meiningen tae Luise (1752-1805), a dochter o the Duke Anton Ulrich o Saxe-Meiningen frae his mairiage wi Charlotte Amalie o Hesse-Philippsthal. Thay haed issue.
Piigaste
Piigaste is a veelage in Kõlleste Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Rostov-on-Don
Geography
The centre o Rostov-on-Don is locatit c. 1076 km (2006) sootheast frae Moscow. It is situatit tae the sootheast frae the East European Plain, maistly on the richt bank o the Don river, 46 km frae its confluence wi the Sea o Azov. Sooth-Wastren suburbs o the ceety side wi the delta o the Don river.
Ascraeus Mons
Ascraeus Mons is the northernmaist o three volcanos (collectively kent as Tharsis Montes) on the Tharsis bumfle naur the equator o the planet Maurs. Tae its sooth is Pavonis Mons, an sooth o that is Arsia Mons. The lairgest volcano in the solar seestem, Olympus Mons, is tae its northwast.
Ascraeus Mons is conseedered tae be ane o the heichest volcanoes on Maurs. Its summit is naur 7 mile heich. It wis formed frae relatively fluid lavas.
Rostov-on-Don
Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Rostov-on-Don is twinned wi:
Sezen Aksu
Biografie
Alang wi her close friend Ajda Pekkan, Aksu is credited wi layin the foondations o Turkis pop muisic in the 1970s. Her sound has also spread across the Balkans and Greece. It wis this soond that chyngit the face o the Eurovision sang contest when her protégé Sertab Erener wan in 2003. Aksu has also toured in Europe an the U.S tae creetical appraise.
She haes championed a variety o causes, includin support towards the Juistice an Development Pairty, weemen's richts, the environment, an educational reform in Turkey. Aksu haes been marriet an divorcit fower times, but kept the name frae her seicont marriage tae Ali Engin Aksu, a doctor o geologie who currently resides in Canadae. She haes a son, Mithat Can, wi Sinan Özer.
Muisic Albums
• 2
Minya, Egyp
The name Minya mey an aa hae oreeginatit frae the ceety's name in Sahidic Coptic Tmoone andin Bohairic Thmonē, meanin "the residence", in reference tae an early monastery ance in the aurie. It is the ceety whaur the Codex Tchacos wis discovered.
Minya is dubbed bi the locals "Bride o Upper Egyp", in reference tae its strategic location in Middle Egyp as a vital link atween the north an the sooth o Egyp. Minya haes ane o the heichest concentration o Christian Coptic population in Egyp (approximately 50% o tot population). It is the hame ceety o the Minya University, Suzanne Mubarak Center for Airts, the new Minya Museum, an the regional North o Upper Egyp Radio an TV.
Economy
The public sector predominates in industry, controllin maist o the production o caipital an intermediate guids. Amang the state-run industries are cement, minin, fertilizers an agricultural industries. The private sector is active in manufacturin o consumer guids, pairticularly in sma enterprises in an aroond the ceety. The principal private industries are fuid products, furnitur, an metal an woodwirkin. Awtho rich in history, tourism plays a trivial role in the economy o Minya due tae the violence that dominatit the aurie in the Nineties when the govrenment wis fechtin Islamic militants.
Climate
The ceety o Minya is locatit tichtly atween twa ranges o aboot 500m-muntains on baith wastren an eastren sides, an interestingly faws away frae the Mediterranean Sea an the Red Sea. Hence, thir conditions gie the ceety, nearbi towns an veelages a teepical properties o continental climate. Meanin that the ceety haes hersh an chilpy cauld winter wather, an vera het but non-humid simmers. Durin simmertime, temperatures coud reach 40C, while winter in Minya sees temperatures drop tae sub-zero levels at nicht. While hail or snaw are extremely rare due tae Minya's law precipitation averages, frost will occasionally form on cauld winter nichts. The average annual rainfaw in Minya is 5.3 mm.
Till Death Unites Us
Till Death Unites Us is the fowerth full-lenth studio album bi the Finnish melodic daith metal baund Norther. It wis released on 25 Januar 2006 throu Spinefarm Records. The album haes nae cover sang, while maist ither Norther releases include sic a sang; this release marks thair first studio album tae no include a cover sang. The sang "Scream" wis released as a CD single.
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Astrakhan Oblast
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Astrakhan Oblast bear this name:
Bashkortostan
As o 2010, nine landwart localities in Bashkortostan bear this name:
Belgorod Oblast
As o 2010, seiven landwart localities in Belgorod Oblast bear this name:
Bryansk Oblast
As o 2010, fower landwart localities in Bryansk Oblast bear this name:
Chelyabinsk Oblast
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Chelyabinsk Oblast bear this name:
Chuvashie
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Chuvashie bear this name:
Ivanovo Oblast
As o 2010, fower landwart localities in Ivanovo Oblast bear this name:
Kaliningrad Oblast
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Kaliningrad Oblast bears this name:
Kaluga Oblast
As o 2010, thirteen landwart localities in Kaluga Oblast bear this name:
Kamchatka Krai
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Kamchatka Krai bears this name:
Kirov Oblast
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Kirov Oblast bear this name:
Kostroma Oblast
As o 2010, five landwart localities in Kostroma Oblast bear this name:
Krasnoyarsk Krai
As o 2010, three landwart localities in Krasnoyarsk Krai bear this name:
Till Death Unites Us
Track leetin
(Thir tracks are taken frae Solution 7)
Central Bikolano leid
Central Bikolano (also kent as Bikol Sentral) is ane o the individual leids o the Bikol leids. It belangs tae Coastal Bikol. It is spoken in Bicol Region o the Philippines (Region V).
Bikol-Naga
Bikol-Naga, a dialect o Central Bicolano based in Naga Ceety an widely considered as the essential local foondation o Staundart Bikol, is plainly unnerstuid alang wi Bikol-Legazpi, based in Legazpi Ceety, bi maist Bikol speakers. It is spoken in the first an seicont districts o Camarines Sur (except in Del Gallego, where residents are maistly Tagalog speakers) an in San Pascual, Masbate. Bikol-Legazpi is spoken in the eastren coast o Albay an northren Sorsogon.
Ither common dialects include Bikol-Daet, spoken in Daet an adjacent touns in Camarines Norte, an Bikol-Partido, spoken in the 3rd Destrict o Camarines Sur an in Virac, San Andres an soothren part of Caramoran in Catanduanes. Bikol-Rinconada, spoken in the 4t Destrict o Camarines Sur particularly in the touns or villages near Iriga Ceety is a separate dialect.
Dialectal variation
Like ither Philippine leids, Bikol haes a number o loanwirds, lairgely Spaingie as a result o 333 years o Spaingie rule in the Philippines. This includes suerte (luck), karne (carne, meat), imbestigador (investigador, investigator), litro (liter), pero (but), an krimen (crimen, creeme). Anither source o loanwirds is Sanskrit, wi wirds like hade (keeng) an karma.
Till Death Unites Us
Individual composers an leerics
Composers
Lyricists
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Leningrad Oblast
As o 2010, seiven inhabitit localities in Leningrad Oblast bear this name.
San Antonio
San Antonio is the seivent-lairgest ceety proper in the Unitit States o Americae an the seicont-lairgest athin the state o Texas, wi a population o 1.33 million. Locatit in the American Soothwast an the sooth–central pairt o Texas, the ceety serves as the seat o Bexar Coonty. In 2011, it wis estimatit tae be the 24t lairgest metropolitan aurie in the U.S. wi a population o 2.2 million accordin tae U.S. Census Bureau figures tabulatit bi Business First. San Antonio haes characteristics o ither wastren urban centers in which thare are spairsely populatit auries an a law density rate ootside o the ceety. It wis the fowert-fastest growin lairge ceety in the naition frae 2000 tae 2006 an the fift-fastest-growin frae 2007 tae 2008. The San Antonio/New Braunfels metropolitan aurie, offeecially Greater San Antonio, haes a population o ower 2.14 million based on the 2010 U.S. Census, makkin it the 25t-lairgest metropolitan aurie in the naition an third-lairgest in the state o Texas.
The ceety wis namit for San Antonio de Padua, whose feast day is on 13 Juin, when a Spainyie expedeetion stopped in the aurie in 1691. Famous for Spainyie missions, the Alamo, the River Walk, the Tower of the Americas, the Alamo Bowl, Marriage Island an host tae SeaWorld an Six Flags Fiesta Texas theme pairks, the ceety is visitit bi approximately 26 million tourists per year accordin tae the San Antonio Convention an Visitors Bureau.
San Antonio haes a strang military presence—it is hame tae Fort Sam Houston, Lackland Air Force Base, Randolph Air Force Base, an Brooks City-Base, wi Camp Bullis an Camp Stanley ootside the ceety. Kelly Air Force Base operatit oot o San Antonio till 2001, when the airfield wis transferred ower tae Lackland AFB an the remainin portions o the base became Port San Antonio, an industrial/business pairk. San Antonio is hame tae five Fortune 500 companies an the South Texas Medical Center, the anerlie medical research an care provider in the Sooth Texas region.
Nikolsky (inhabitit locality)
Lipetsk Oblast
As o 2010, fowerteen landwart localities in Lipetsk Oblast bear this name:
Mari El
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Mari El bears this name:
Mordovie
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Mordovie bears this name:
Moscow Oblast
As o 2010, aichteen landwart localities in Moscow Oblast bear this name:
Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
As o 2010, ten landwart localities in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast bear this name:
Novgorod Oblast
As o 2010, fower landwart localities in Novgorod Oblast bear this name:
Novosibirsk Oblast
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Novosibirsk Oblast bears this name:
Omsk Oblast
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Omsk Oblast bears this name:
Orenburg Oblast
As o 2010, five landwart localities in Orenburg Oblast bear this name:
Oryol Oblast
As o 2010, saxteen landwart localities in Oryol Oblast bear this name:
Penza Oblast
As o 2010, sax landwart localities in Penza Oblast bear this name:
Perm Krai
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Perm Krai bear this name:
Pskov Oblast
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Pskov Oblast bear this name:
Rostov Oblast
As o 2010, three landwart localities in Rostov Oblast bear this name:
Ryazan Oblast
As o 2010, fower landwart localities in Ryazan Oblast bear this name:
Sakha Republic
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in the Sakha Republic bears this name:
Sakhalin Oblast
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Sakhalin Oblast bears this name:
Samara Oblast
As o 2010, three landwart localities in Samara Oblast bear this name:
Saratov Oblast
As o 2010, five landwart localities in Saratov Oblast bear this name:
Smolensk Oblast
As o 2010, seiven landwart localities in Smolensk Oblast bear this name:
Stavropol Krai
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Stavropol Krai bears this name:
Sverdlovsk Oblast
As o 2010, three landwart localities in Sverdlovsk Oblast bear this name:
Tambov Oblast
As o 2010, twal landwart localities in Tambov Oblast bear this name:
Tatarstan
As o 2010, fower landwart localities in Tatarstan bear this name:
Tomsk Oblast
As o 2010, ane landwart locality in Tomsk Oblast bears this name:
Tula Oblast
As o 2010, thirteen landwart localities in Tula Oblast bear this name:
Tver Oblast
As o 2010, twinty-ane landwart localities in Tver Oblast bear this name:
Tyumen Oblast
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Tyumen Oblast bear this name:
Udmurtie
As o 2010, three landwart localities in Udmurtie bear this name:
Ulyanovsk Oblast
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Ulyanovsk Oblast bear this name:
Vladimir Oblast
As o 2010, twa landwart localities in Vladimir Oblast bear this name:
Vologda Oblast
As o 2010, nineteen landwart localities in Vologda Oblast bear this name:
Voronezh Oblast
As o 2010, ten landwart localities in Voronezh Oblast bear this name:
Yaroslavl Oblast
As o 2010, saxteen landwart localities in Yaroslavl Oblast bear this name:
Maltae
Maltae, kent offeecially as the Republic o Maltae (Maltese: Ir-Repubblika ta' Malta) is a wee island naition in the mids o the Mediterranian Sea. It lies sooth o Sicily, tae the east o Tunisie an north o Libie. The kintra's offeecial leids is Maltese an Inglis. Roman Catholicism is the maist muckle releegion on the island. The kintra o Maltae haes chynged haunds monie times ower the years. It haes been aucht the Knights o St. John, the French an syne the Breetish afore becomin independent in 1964 an a republic in 1974. Maltae is the ae kintra in the hale warld that haes been awairdit the George Cross for its ettles durin WWII. It haes a replica o the George Cross on it banner. Syne 2004 it haes been pairt o the European Union an in 2008 it teuk up the Euro.
Ford Model T
The Ford Model T (colloquially kent as the Tin Lizzie, Flivver, T‑Model Ford, or T) is an automobile that wis makit by Henry Ford's Ford Motor Company from 1908 through 1927. The Model T set 1908 as the historic year that the automobile became popular. It is generally regardit as the first affordable automobile, the car that appent traivel tae the common middle-class American; some o this wis acause o Ford's innovations, includin assembly line production insteid o individual haund craftin. Ford attemptit a buy on time program fur tae aid sales, resemblin that o the German Kdf-Wagen (forerinner tae the Volkswagen Teep 1). Ford's plan wis a success, an left the factory on 27 September 1908, at the Piquette Plant in Detroit, Michigan. The Model T wis the first automobile mass produced on assembly lines wi completely interchyngeable pairts, marketed to the middle class.
There wis several cars produced or prototypes by Henry Ford frae the foondin o the company in 1903 till the Model T cam alang. Awthough he stairted wi the Model A, there wis nae 19 production models (A through T); some were anerlie prototypes. The production model immediately afore the Model T wis the Model S, an upgraded version o the company's mucklest success to that point, the Model N. The follae-up wis the Ford Model A an no the Model U. Company publicity said this was acause the new car wis sic a departure frae the auld that Henry wantit tae stert aw ower again wi the letter A. As it happens, the first Plymouth car (1928), biggit bi competitor Chrysler Corporation, wis named Model U.
The Ford Model T wis named the warld's maist influential car of the twentieth century in an international poll. Henry Ford said anent the vehicle: "I will build a car for the great multitude. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for the individual to run and care for. It will be constructed of the best materials, by the best men to be hired, after the simplest designs that modern engineering can devise. But it will be so low in price that any man making a good salary will be able to own and enjoy with his family the blessing of hours to pleasure in God's great open spaces."
Palutaja
Palutaja is a veelage in Kõlleste Pairish, Põlva Coonty in sootheastren Estonie.
Briga, Kostel
Briga (Tiefenbach ) is a smaw dounset northwast o Banja Loka in the Municipality o Kostel in soothren Slovenie. The aurie is pairt o the tradeetional region o Lawer Carniola an is nou includit in the Sootheast Slovenie Statistical Region.
Sangli
Sangli is a destrict heidquairters o Sangli destrict in the state o Maharashtra, Indie. It is distinguished for the production an trade o turmeric. Sangli is situatit on the banks o river Krishna an is the lairgest mercat place for turmeric in Asie an hooses mony succar factories. The Ganesha Temple o Sangli is a historical landmark o the ceety an is visitit bi thoosans o pilgrims.
Südangeln
Südangeln is an Amt ("collective municipality") in the destrict o Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The seat o the Amt is in Böklund.
The Amt Südangeln consists o the follaein municipalities:
Krasnogvardeysky Destrict, Roushie
Krasnogvardeysky Destrict is the name o several admeenistrative an municipal destricts in Roushie. The destricts are generally namit for the Red Guards—paramilitar formations which teuk active pairt in the 1917 Roushie Revolution an the Roushie Ceevil War an later re-organisit intae the Red Airmy.
Akhuryan
Akhuryan (Ախուրյան, Düzkent; umwhile, Duzk’end, Duzk’end Mets, an Duzk’yand) is a veelage an rural commonty (municipality) in the Shirak Province o Armenie. The Naitional Statistical Service o the Republic o Armenie (ARMSTAT) reportit its population wis 9,643 in 2010, doun frae 9,696 at the 2001 census.
Radomir
Radomir mey refer tae:
Glasgow Ceety Has
Glesga's Ceety Haws an Auld Fruitmercat is a concert ha an umwhile mercat locate on Candleriggs, in the Merchant Ceety, Glesga, Scotland.
Dren
Dren mey refer tae:
As a gien name:
Places:
Ither uisses:
Dragon Ball Z
Dragon Ball Z yit oan wis leid o didnae mukkil fae Goku.
Mogilev Region
Mogilev Region (Магілёўская во́бласць; Mahilyowskaya Voblasts; Могилёвская о́бласть; Mogilyovskaya Oblast) is a province (voblast) o Belaroushie wi its admmeeistrative center being Mogilyov (Mahilyow).
The Mogilev an Gomel Regionss suffered severely efter the Chernobyl nuclear radioactive reactor catastrophe in Aprile 1986.
Important ceeties athin the voblast' include: Mogilev, Asipovichy, an Babruysk.