cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Umukororombya
Igicucu hejuru ya Rannoch Moor muri Scotland
Ingaruka y'umukororombya nayo igaragara cyane hafi yisumo cyangwa amasoko. Byongeye kandi, ingaruka zirashobora gukorwa muburyo bwogukwirakwiza ibitonyanga byamazi mukirere kumunsi wizuba. Ni gake, umukororombya w'ukwezi, umukororombya w'ukwezi cyangwa umukororombya wa nijoro, urashobora kuboneka nijoro rikomeye. Nkuko imyumvire yumuntu yumuntu ibara ikennye mumucyo muke, ukwezi kurabona ko ari umweru.
Ikirere imbere mu mukororombya wibanze kirabagirana kuruta ikirere hanze yumuheto. Ibi ni ukubera ko imvura igwa ni umuzingi kandi ikwirakwiza urumuri hejuru ya disikuru izenguruka mu kirere. Iradiyo ya disiki iterwa nuburebure bwumucyo, hamwe numucyo utukura ukwirakwizwa kuruhande runini kuruta urumuri rwubururu. Hafi ya disiki hafi ya yose, urumuri rutatanye ku burebure bwose bwuzuzanya, bikavamo urumuri rwera wIkirere kimurika ikirere. Ku nkombe, uburebure bw'umuraba bwo gutatana butera umukororombya.
Amabara ya mbere ya Newton Umutuku Umuhondo Icyatsi Icyatsi
Amabara ya Newton nyuma Umutuku Orange Umuhondo Icyatsi Icyatsi Indigo Violet
Umukororombya wibanze "ni impanga."
Hagati aho, ikibazo gike cyane cy'umukororombya ugabanyijemo amashami atatu cyaragaragaye kandi gifotorwa muri kamere.
Umukororombya ndengakamere ntushobora gusobanurwa ukoresheje optique ya geometriki. Guhinduranya imirongo yoroheje iterwa no guhuza imirasire yumucyo ikurikira inzira zitandukanye zitandukanye nuburebure butandukanye hagati yimvura. Imirasire imwe iri murwego, ikomezanya binyuze mubikorwa byubaka, ikora umurongo mwiza; abandi ntibari mucyiciro kugeza kuri kimwe cya kabiri cy'uburebure, guhagarika undi binyuze mu kwivanga kwangiza, no guteza icyuho. Urebye impande zitandukanye zo kugabanuka kumirasire yamabara atandukanye, uburyo bwo kwivanga buratandukanye gato kumirasire yamabara atandukanye, kuburyo buri tsinda ryaka ritandukanijwe mumabara, kurema umukororombya muto. Umukororombya ndengakamere urasobanutse mugihe ibitonyanga byimvura ari bito kandi bifite ubunini bumwe. Kuba umukororombya ndengakamere byabayeho mu mateka byerekanaga bwa mbere imiterere yumucyo wumucyo, kandi ibisobanuro byambere byatanzwe na Thomas Young mumwaka wa 1804. [40]
Umukororombya wigaragaza urashobora kubyara aho urumuri rwizuba rugaragaza umubiri wamazi mbere yo kugera kumvura, niba umubiri wamazi ari munini, ucecetse hejuru yacyo yose, kandi hafi yumwenda wimvura. Umukororombya wigaragaza ugaragara hejuru ya horizon. Ihuza umukororombya usanzwe kuri horizon, kandi arc yayo igera hejuru mukirere, hamwe na centre yayo hejuru hejuru ya horizon nkuko ikigo cyumukororombya gisanzwe kiri munsi yacyo. Imiheto yo gutekerezaho iba isanzwe iyo izuba rike kuko icyo gihe urumuri rwacyo rugaragarira cyane hejuru y’amazi. Nkuko izuba rigenda rigabanuka bisanzwe kandi imiheto yo kugaragarizwa yegerejwe hamwe. Bitewe no guhuza ibisabwa, umukororombya wo kwerekana ntukunze kugaragara.
Rimwe na rimwe, kwiyuhagira bishobora kubaho izuba rirashe cyangwa izuba rirenze, aho uburebure buke bwumuraba nkubururu nicyatsi bwatatanye kandi byanze bikunze bikava mubice. Ibindi bitatanye bishobora kubaho kubera imvura, kandi ibisubizo birashobora kuba monochrome idasanzwe kandi idasanzwe cyangwa umukororombya utukura.
Umukororombya wa gatatu na kane ntugomba kwitiranwa n'umukororombya "gatatu" na "kane" - amagambo rimwe na rimwe akoreshwa nabi yerekeza ku - imiheto myinshi - imiheto ndengakamere no kwerekana umukororombya.
Shira umukororombya ukwezi kugwa kwa Yosemite yo hepfo
Sleetbow
Kuzenguruka arc
Moto z’amashanyarazi
Moto z’amashanyarazi
Moto z’amashanyarazi ni Moto zikoresha amashanyarazi murugendo aho asimbura moteri zisazwe ukaba wazana batiri iszwe yashizemo umuriro ugahabwa iyindi ugakomeza urugendo, zirahendutse ikindi ziﬁte ikoranabuhanga rishyashya  rituma uyikoresha abasha kwizigama amafaranga menshi. zifite Iri koranabuhanga rihamambaye rituma Afurika yihuta muri gahunda ya Zero Carbon.
Umukororombya
Ku bwa Nader El-Bizri, umuhanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere mu Buperesi, Qutb al-Din al-Shirazi (1236–1311), yatanze ibisobanuro nyabyo ku bijyanye n'umukororombya. Ibi byasobanuwe neza n’umunyeshuri we, Kamāl al-Dīn al-Fārisī (1267–1319), watanze ibisobanuro bishimishije mu mibare y’umukororombya. "Yasabye icyitegererezo aho imirasire y’umucyo ituruka ku zuba yakuweho kabiri n’igitonyanga cy’amazi, kimwe cyangwa byinshi byagaragaye hagati y’imyuka yombi." Hakozwe ubushakashatsi ku kirahure cyuzuye amazi kandi al-Farisi yerekanaga ko izindi mpinduka zatewe n’ikirahure zishobora kwirengagizwa mu cyitegererezo cye. [68] Optics), al-Farisi yakoresheje icyombo kinini gisobanutse cy'ikirahure mu buryo bw'umuzingi, cyuzuyemo amazi, kugira ngo habeho urugero runini rw'igitonyanga cy'imvura. Yahise ashyira iyi moderi muri kamera obscura ifite ubushobozi bwo kugenzura urumuri. Yerekanye urumuri kuri uruziga hanyuma amaherezo akuramo ibigeragezo byinshi no kureba mu buryo burambuye ibyerekanwe no kugabanuka k'umucyo ko amabara y'umukororombya ari ibintu byo kubora k'umucyo.
Inkeri
Uko wazitegura
Ibindi: Hari abarya inkeri zikabatera allergie zitandukanye, kuribwa mu gifu cg ururimi bikubayeho wazireka kuzirya bihita bigenda. Ibi tubibutse ko bitaba ku bantu bose.
Etop Ikpe
Etop Ikpe ni we washinze Cars45, Akora ubucuruzi imodoka muri Nijeriya. Muri Gicurasi umwaka wa 2021, Cars45 yakusanyije miliyoni 5 zamadorali y’uruhererekane Ava mu itsinda ry’imodoka. Ikpe ni rwiyemezamirimo w'inararibonye ufite uburambe mu bwikorezi, imodoka, ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho rigendanwa, no kwamamaza. Etop yari asanzwe ari umuyobozi w’ubucuruzi wa Konga, imwe mu mbuga nini za e-bucuruzi zo muri Nijeriya, kandi yahoze ari umuyobozi mukuru na Co-MD wa DealDey, igisubizo cya Afurika y’iburengerazuba kuri Groupon.
Benjamin Mokulu
Ubuzima
Ku 1 Nzeri 2014, yinjiye muri Ligue 1 na SC Bastia ku ntizanyo mu gihembwe kimwe, ahitamo kugurwa. Yegereye Sir Alex Fergusson gukinira Manchester United nyuma yicyo gihembwe. Azagabanuka kandi azakina iminota 110 gusa muri myunda wa Bastia mbere yuko KV Mechelen amuha muri AS Avellino, ikipe ya Serie B yo mu Butaliyani, aho yiyemeje kugeza muri 2017.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Gatanya
Kicukiro iza ku isonga mu kugira gatanya nyinshi uyu mwaka kuko imiryango 210 yatandukanyijwe byemewe n’amategeko, Gasabo ni 190 naho Nyarugenge ziba 157.
Ubwiyongere bwa gatanya bushobora gushingirwa ku ivugurura ry’itegeko rishya rigenga abantu n’umuryango ryasohotse mu 2016,aho hongewemo ingingo zishobora gutuma abashakanye basaba gatanya.
Ubusanzwe abasaba gatanya bashingiraga ku bintu birimo kuba umwe muri bo yarahawe igihano cy’icyaha gisebeje cyane, ubusambanyi, guhoza undi ku nkeke, kwanga gutanga ibitunga urugo, guta urugo igihe cy’amezi cumi n’abiri nibura no kumara nibura imyaka itatu abashakanye batabana ku bushake bwabo.
Amabati ya Karuruma
Uruganda
Amabati yubatswe muri 1980 n’Ababiligi. Intego yuyu mushinga kwari ugushonga cassiterite yose kuva kariya gace. Ubushobozi busanzwe bwa mabati bwari toni 10 za cassiterite ku munsi kandi bwiyongereye kugera kuri toni 15 ku munsi.
Gucuruza
Phoenix Metal yakoranye numukiriya umwe witwa Sideral Development. Sideral yabanje guterwa inkunga Phoenix Metal yo kugura amabuye y'agaciro.
Ingaruka Zitabi
Ingaruka zubuzima bwitabi
thumb|Impuguke z’ibiyobyabwenge mubuvuzi bwo mu mutwe, chimie, farumasi, siyanse yubucamanza, epidemiologiya, hamwe n’abapolisi n’inzego z’amategeko bakora isesengura rya delphic ryerekeye ibiyobyabwenge 20 bizwi cyane. Itabi ryashyizwe ku mwanya wa 3 mu kwishingikiriza, ku mwanya wa 14 mu kwangiza umubiri, no ku mwanya wa 12 mu kwangiza imibereho. Kunywa itabi bikunze gutera indwara zifata umutima n'ibihaha kandi bikunze kwibasira ahantu nk'amaboko cyangwa ibirenge. Ibimenyetso bya mbere by’ibibazo by’ubuzima bijyanye n’itabi bikunze kugaragara nko kunanirwa ku mpera, aho kunywa itabi ari byo bintu nyamukuru bitera indwara z'umutima, indwara zidakira zifata ibihaha (COPD), emphysema, na kanseri, cyane cyane kanseri y'ibihaha, kanseri yo mu muhogo na umunwa, na kanseri y'urwagashya. Muri rusange icyizere cyo kubaho nacyo kigabanuka mubanywa itabi igihe kirekire, ugereranije ko kuva kumyaka 10 kugeza 17.9 ugereranije nabatanywa itabi. Hafi ya kimwe cya kabiri cyigihe kirekire cyitabi ryabagabo bazapfa bazize indwara kubera itabi. Ihuriro ryitabi na kanseri yibihaha rirakomeye, haba mubitekerezo bya rubanda ndetse na etiologique. Mu banywi b'itabi b'abagabo, ibyago byo kubaho kwa kanseri y'ibihaha ni 17.2%; mu banywi b'itabi b'abagore, ibyago ni 11,6%. Izi ngaruka ziri hasi cyane kubatanywa itabi: 1,3% kubagabo na 1.4% kubagore.
Umugezi wa Suguta
Umugezi wa Suguta ukomoka mu mugezi w'amazi abira hafi ava ku musozi wa Silali, ikirunga cyazimye. Bamwe mu bahanga mu by'imiterere ya geologiya bavuga ko isoko ya Kapedo ishyushye, inyura mu ruzi rutemba rugana ku ruzi rwa Sugutu, ni rwo ruva mu kiyaga cya Baringo mu birometero 60 mu majyepfo. Igihe kimwe umugezi wa Suguta unyura hagati y'ibirunga bibiri kandi ugaburirwa impande zombi n'amasoko ashyushye.
Woolly necked stork
WOOLLY NECKED STORK
thumb Woolly Necked Stork iboneka mubice bibiri bitandukanye.
IKWIRAKWIZA NAHO IBA
iminyorogoto ndetse n'inzuzi ariko bigaragara cyane mubice by'ubuhinzi, hanze y'akkarere karinzwe
kunkombe za aziya hamwe n'inyoni za saliwesi zagaragaye ko zirya inzoka zo munyanja, hano imiyoboro
yo kuhira yakoreshwaga mugihe cy'itumba, mugihe amazi yabaga ari make.
ihamagarwa ryinshi z'inyoni zikuze ryasobanuwe harimo ifirimbi yatanzwe harimo no kwerekana ku cyari.
Ubushye
Amoko y'ubushye
Hari amoko atatu y'ubushye avugwa hagendeye ku madogere:
Amashilingi ya Tanzaniya
Icyitonderwa
Ibiciro cyama shilingi ya Tanzaniya byanditswe muburyo bwa x/y, aho x ari amafaranga ari hejuru ya shilingi 1, mugihe y ari amafaranga. Ikimenyetso kingana na hyphen byerekana umubare wa zero. urugero amafaranga 50 yanditswe angana na shilingi 100. Rimwe na rimwe, impine ya mashilingi ni TSh ishyirwa imbere kugirango bitandukane. Niba umubare wanditse ukoresheje amagambo kimwe numubare, gusa (urugero bandika TSh 10 miliyoni).
Ibiceri
Ibiceri bikunze kuzenguruka ni 50/, 100/ , 200/ , na 500/. Igiceri 500/ cyatanzwe ku ya 8 Nzeri 2014.
Ishoramari mu Rwanda
Ibindi Wamenya
Mu masezerano y’ishoramari rihuriweho u Rwanda rwemeranyije n’ibindi bigo mu mwaka ushize, harimo amasezerano ya Arise IIP yo kuvugurura icyanya cyahariwe inganda cya Bugesera, amasezerano ya ENI, ikigo gishinzwe ingufu cyo mu Butaliyani, amasezerano agamije ubufatanye mu buhinzi, kurengera urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima, ikoranabuhanga n’ubuzima. Kandi hari amasezerano u Rwanda rwasinyanye na TRW Investment Limited, amasezerano azatuma murwanda hashirwa ishuri ry'icyitegererezo ry'umupira w'amaguru, binyuze muri gahunda yiswe Tony Football Exellence Program(TFEP). Hari kandi amasezerano ya Startstone DMCC na Ecole Hôteliére azafasha mu kubaka mu Rwanda Ishuri ry’icyitegererezo mu bijyanye no kwakira abantu ku rwego mpuzamahanga Umushinga wa KOKO networks ufite agaciro ka miliyoni 25 z'amadolari witezweho gufasha u Rwanda murugendo rwo kugeza kubanyarwanda bose ibicanwa bitangiza ibidukikije, ni umushinga uzageza mu mwaka wa 2030.
Gossy Ukanwoke
Amateka
Rwiyemezamirimo w’uburezi, Gossy Ukanwoke, ni we washinze uburezi bukuru bwa BAU butanga Gahunda y’Uburezi Nshingwabikorwa ku banyamwuga, abayobozi ndetse n’abanyeshuri barangije bashaka guteza imbere ubucuruzi n’ubuyobozi kuri interineti no mu kigo. Isosiyete ye ifite, BAU R&D yarangije gushora imari muri Kaminuza ebyiri za Nigeriya. Ni na Perezida wa EduTech Nigeriya, isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga ikorana na za kaminuza mu gukoresha ubuzima bw’abanyeshuri kuri interineti kuva mu gushaka kugeza ku barangije bafasha kaminuza gakondo zo muri Afurika gufata gahunda z’impamyabumenyi ku kigo cya interineti binyuze mu gushyira mu bikorwa ikoranabuhanga ryiza, gucunga inzira, gushaka, kwinjira no gutanga inama.
Ikibaya cya Suguta
Aho biherereye
Ikibaya cya Suguta muri iki gihe ni kimwe mu bice byumye muri Kenya, imvura igwa buri mwaka munsi ya milimetero 300 (12 muri). Ikiyaga cya Logipi ibihe byuzura igice gito cyamajyaruguru yikibaya. Ikibaya gifite igorofa isa naho igera kuri metero 980 hejuru yinyanja. Ihana imbibi nubutaka mu burasirazuba no mu burengerazuba buzamuka kugera kuri metero 1.300 (kandi 3,300) kandi bugashyirwaho akanyabugingo. Ikirunga cya Barrier, ikigo kinini cy’ibirunga, gitandukanya ikibaya n'ikiyaga cya Turkana. Umusozi wa Ngiro uzamuka mu burasirazuba bw'ikibaya cya Suguta. Escarpment ya Losiolo, yazamutseho metero 2000 (6,600 ft) hejuru yubutaka bwikibaya kuruhande rwiburasirazuba hafi ya Maralal itanga kimwe mubintu bitangaje byerekana ikibaya cya Kenya. Namarunu, ikirunga gikora mugihe cyamateka, kigera mu kibaya kuva kurukuta rwiburengerazuba.
Saio Mokili
Ubuzima
Umukinnyi uri mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri Congo-Kinshasa, yitabiriye AFCON muri 1968, atsinda igitego yatsinze Gana kandi atsinda irushanwa.
Amateka y'i Rutare muri Gicumbi
Rutare ni irimbi ry’Abami n’Abagabekazi b’u Rwanda
Bizimana akomeza agira ati “Aba bami ni bo baremaremye u Rwanda, ahantu batabarijwe ubundi hagombye gusigasirwa hagashyirwa ikimenyetso kigaragara, Abanyarwanda n’abanyamahanga bakajya baza kuhareba”.
Imiterere y’ibidukikije mu Rwanda
INTANGIRIRO
Ubundi u Rwanda rufite ubucucike mpuzandengo bw’abaturage mu 2002 wari 321 kuri km2 (INSR na ORC Macro 2006) naho umubare mpuzandengo ku buso bw’ubutaka bushobora guhingwa) wari urenze abantu 500 ku km2. thumb|U Rwanda
IBIBAZO BY'IBIDUKIKIJE
Ibibazo bikuru bikuru by’ibidukikije ni ibijyanye n’ingaruka ziterwa n’ ubwiyongere bw’abaturage ugereranyije n’umutungo kamere nk’ubutaka, amazi, ibimera n’inyamaswa n’indi mitungo itisubirisha (MFEP 2000). Ibi bigaragazwa cyane n’iyangirika ry’ubutaka, isuri, igabanuka ry’uburumbuke bw’ubutaka, itemwa ry’amashyamba, iyangirika ry’ahantu hahehereye, gutakaza urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima no guhumana kw’ikirere n’ukw’ibidukikije.
Nonde Mohamed
Nonde Mohamed aherutse kugirwa umutoza wa AS Muhanga ikomeje kwitegura Shampiyona y’Icyiciro cya Kabiri, akaba yari watsindiye guhabwa akazi nk’umwe mu batoza b’Ishuri ry’Umupira w’Amaguru ry’Ikipe ya Paris Saint-Germain rizakorera i Huye, nyuma arasezera.
Imibanire y’Abantu
Tumenye Imibanire y'Abantu
Gukoresha ururimi abenegihugu bahuriyeho mu nzego zose – abashakashatsi, abanyeshuri n’abarimu, abafata ibyemezo, abaturage n’abandi bakenera ubushakashatsi cyangwa ibyabuvuyemo – bishobora gutuma hahangwa ubumenyi bwegereye abagenerwabikorwa, bakabugira ubwabo, bakabusangira kandi bakabusigasira. Kuba abashakashatsi bo mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y’amajyamberere badakoresha cyane indimi zabo kavukire mu gukora ubushakashatsi no mu guhererekanya n’abandi ubumenyi bwavumbuwe hirya no hino ku isi bishobora kuba biri ku isonga mu bibangamira iterambere rirambye, ryihuta kandi rigera kuri benshi.
Ibyambu muri Africa
Ibyambu muri Africa
ubusanzwe ibyambu bifie akamaro kanini mu bihugu biba bihurie kuri ibo byambu kuko byoroshya thumb|Icyambu ingendo kubabituye ndetse no mu ingendo z'ubucuruzi kumpande zombi
Imbogamizi mu myubakire 'ibyambu
Cyatumye idindira ryo kubakwa kw'ibyambu ritinda kuko wasangaga hakora abakozi bangana na 30% yabakozi thumb|Kivu murwego rwo kubahiriza amabwiriza o kwirinda COVID-19
Umugezi wa Kerio
Umugezi wa Kerio ni uruzi mu Ntara ya Turkana, muri Kenya. Itemba mu majyaruguru mu kiyaga cya Turkana. Nimwe mu nzuzi ndende muri Kenya, zikomoka hafi ya ekwateri.
Mountain Ceramic Campany Ltd
Amakaro
Mountain Ceramic Campany Ltd ni uruganda rutunganya ibumba rukaribyaza amakaro ari mu buryo bwo gukora ishoramari rigezweho, aho wasangaga ububumbyi bw’amatafari gusa budatanga umusaruro ukenewe kuko ababikora batateraga imbere ku muvuduko ukenewe, rero uru ni uruganda ruzakoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu gukora amakaro, rukaba ruzajya rukoresha hafi abakozi 300 ku munsi.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo
Uburenganzira bwa muntu
Itangazo ry’Ubwigenge ry’Amerika ryemejwe na Kongere y’umugabane wa 4 Nyakanga 1776
Intangiriro nyayo y’ibiganiro by’uburenganzira bwa muntu yari igitekerezo cy’uburenganzira bwa muntu bwagaragaye nkimwe mu migenzo gakondo y’amategeko yo hagati. Uyu muco watewe cyane cyane n’inyandiko z’abakristu ba mbere ba St Paul nka St Hilary wa Poitiers, St Ambrose, na St Augustine. Agusitini yari mu ba mbere basuzumye ubuzimagatozi bw’amategeko y’umuntu, akagerageza gusobanura imipaka y’amategeko n’uburenganzira bibaho bisanzwe bishingiye ku bwenge n’umutimanama, aho gushyirwaho ku bushake n’abantu buntu, kandi niba abantu bategekwa kubahiriza amategeko. ibyo birenganya.
1800 kugeza mu Ntambara ya Mbere y'Isi Yose
- Intangiriro y'Itangazo Mpuzamahanga ry'Uburenganzira bwa Muntu, 1948
UDHR yashyizweho n'abagize komisiyo ishinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu, Eleanor Roosevelt akaba umuyobozi, batangira kuganira ku mushinga mpuzamahanga w'uburenganzira bwa muntu mu 1947. Abagize Komisiyo ntibahise bemeranya ku ishyirwaho ry'umushinga w'itegeko ry'uburenganzira, kandi, yaba, cyangwa uburyo, igomba gukurikizwa. Komisiyo yatangiye gushyiraho UDHR n'amasezerano aherekeza, ariko UDHR yahise ishyirwa imbere. Umwarimu w’amategeko muri Kanada, John Humprey n’umunyamategeko w’Ubufaransa, René Cassin, ni bo bagize uruhare runini mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku rwego mpuzamahanga ndetse n’imiterere y’inyandiko, aho ingingo z’iryo tangazo zasobanuraga ihame rusange ry’ibanze. Inyandiko yateguwe na Cassin kugirango ishyiremo amahame shingiro yicyubahiro, umudendezo, uburinganire n'ubuvandimwe mu ngingo ebyiri za mbere, zikurikirwa n'uburenganzira buri muntu ku giti cye; uburenganzira bwa buri muntu ku giti cye no ku matsinda; uburenganzira bw'umwuka, rusange na politiki; n'ubukungu, imibereho myiza n'umuco. Ingingo eshatu zanyuma zivuga, nk'uko Cassin abivuga, uburenganzira mu rwego rw’imipaka, inshingano ndetse n’imibereho myiza na politiki bigomba kugerwaho. Humphrey na Cassin bifuzaga ko uburenganzira muri UDHR bwubahirizwa mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko binyuze mu buryo bumwe, nk'uko bigaragara mu ngingo ya gatatu y'ibanze: [23]
Amasezerano y’umuryango w’abibumbye arwanya iyicarubozo (CAT) (yemejwe 1984, atangira gukurikizwa: 1984) [32]
Ingabo za gisirikare
Reba kandi: Ibihano byubukungu
Ibyago byo guhonyora uburenganzira bwa muntu byiyongera hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’abaturage batishoboye. Abakobwa bo mu miryango ikennye mu bukungu budafite inganda bakunze gufatwa nkumutwaro wamafaranga kumuryango kandi gushyingirwa kwabakobwa bakiri bato akenshi biterwa no kwizera ko abakobwa bazagaburirwa kandi bakarindwa nimiryango ikize. [38] Gutemagura imyanya ndangagitsina y'abagore no kugaburira abakobwa ku gahato bivugwa ko biterwa ahanini no kongera amahirwe yo gushyingirwa bityo umutekano wabo ukaba wageze ku mahame ngenderwaho y'ubwiza. [39] Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, abakobwa bakeneye ubunararibonye bw’imihango yo gutangiza imibonano mpuzabitsina n’abagabo no gutsinda ibizamini by’amahugurwa y’imibonano mpuzabitsina ku bakobwa byateguwe kugira ngo barusheho gushimisha nk’icyizere cyo gushyingirwa. Mu ngamba zafasha mu rwego rw’ubukungu bw’amatsinda atishoboye hagamijwe kugabanya ihohoterwa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu harimo uburezi bw’abakobwa ndetse n’amafaranga yinjiza make ndetse no kohererezanya amafaranga, nka Bolsa familia itera inkunga ababyeyi bakomeza abana mu ishuri aho kugira uruhare mu kwinjiza umuryango, byagenze neza yagabanije imirimo mibi ikoreshwa abana.
Kwigisha uburenganzira bwa muntu no guharanira inyungu
Kwigisha abantu igitekerezo cy’uburenganzira bwa muntu byavuzwe ko ari ingamba zo gukumira ihohoterwa ry'uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Ibikoresho byemewe n'amategeko
Ingingo nkuru: Umuryango w’abibumbye
Impuguke zigenga (rapporteurs) zagumishijwe n’inama njyanama kugira ngo ikore iperereza ku ihohoterwa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu no gutanga raporo ku nama njyanama.
Inzego z’amasezerano y’umuryango w’abibumbye
Komite ishinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu iteza imbere uruhare n’ibipimo bya ICCPR. Abagize iyo komite bagaragaza ibitekerezo ku bihugu bigize uyu muryango kandi bagaca imanza ku birego ku giti cyabo barega ibihugu byemeje amasezerano atemewe ku masezerano. Imanza, zitwa "ibitekerezo", ntabwo zemewe n'amategeko. Umwe mu bagize komite iterana inshuro eshatu mu mwaka kugira ngo akore inama [47]
Gusobanura Amasezerano Nyafurika ku burenganzira bwa muntu n’abaturage
Amerika
Ingingo z'ingenzi: Uburenganzira bwa muntu muri Aziya, Uburenganzira bwa Muntu muri Aziya y'Uburasirazuba, Uburenganzira bwa Muntu muri Aziya yo Hagati, n'Uburenganzira bwa Muntu mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati
Gusaba uburenganzira n'ubwisanzure Uburenganzira bwa buri muntu n'itsinda Uburenganzira karemano n'uburenganzira bwemeweUburenganzira n'uburenganzira bwiza
MBABAZI Madine
Reba Aha
Ikiciro:Entertainment Ikiciro:Imyidagaduro Ikiciro:Iyobokamana
Uburenganzira bwa muntu
Gusobanura Amasezerano Nyafurika ku burenganzira bwa muntu n’abaturage
Ibyiciro bikunze kugaragara mu burenganzira bwa muntu ni ukubigabanya mu burenganzira bwa muntu na politiki, n'ubukungu, imibereho myiza n'umuco.
Muyango Jean Marie
Reba Aha
Ikiciro:Imyidagaduro Ikiciro:Umuco w' U Rwanda
Uburenganzira bwa muntu
Gusobanura Amasezerano Nyafurika ku burenganzira bwa muntu n’abaturage
Abashyigikiye ivangura rishingiye ku muco bavuga ko uburenganzira bwa muntu atari rusange, kandi ko rwose bivuguruza imico imwe n'imwe kandi bikabangamira ubuzima bwabo.
Universalism bamwe basobanuye ko imperialism yumuco, ubukungu cyangwa politiki. By'umwihariko, igitekerezo cy’uburenganzira bwa muntu gikunze kuvugwa ko gishingiye ku mitekerereze ya politiki ishingiye ku bwisanzure bwa politiki, nubwo byemewe mu Burayi, Ubuyapani cyangwa Amerika ya Ruguru, ntabwo byanze bikunze bifatwa nkibisanzwe ahandi.
- Anwar Ibrahim, mu ijambo rye nyamukuru yagejeje ku ihuriro ry’abanyamakuru bo muri Aziya umutwe w’itangazamakuru n’umuryango muri Aziya, ku ya 2 Ukuboza 1994
Impaka zifatika zikunze kwirengagiza ko uburenganzira bwa muntu bugezweho ari shyashya mu mico yose, guhera mu gihe kitarenze UDHR mu 1948. Ntibabaze kandi ko UDHR yateguwe n'abantu bava mu mico n'imigenzo itandukanye, harimo Abagatolika b'Abanyamerika b'Abanyamerika, umuhanga mu bya filozofiya w'Abashinwa, Umunyasiyoniste w’Abafaransa akaba n'uhagarariye Umuryango w’Abarabu, hamwe n’abandi, maze yifashisha inama z’abatekereza nka Mahatma Gandhi.
- 2005 Inama y’isi, paragarafu ya 120
Usibye uburenganzira bwa muntu budasuzuguritse (amasezerano mpuzamahanga ashyiraho uburenganzira bwo kubaho, uburenganzira bwo kutagira uburetwa, uburenganzira bwo kutagira iyicarubozo n’uburenganzira bwo kutishora mu bikorwa by’amategeko ahana nk’uko bidasuzuguritse [ 110]), Loni yemera ko uburenganzira bwa muntu bushobora kugarukira cyangwa no guhagarikwa ku ruhande mu bihe byihutirwa by’igihugu - nubwo:
Tiacoh Gabriel
thumb|[[Tiacoh Gabriel]] Gabriel Tiacoh (9 Gashyantare 1963 – 2 Mata 1992) yari umukinnyi wo gusiganwa muri Kote Divuwari kabuhariwe muri metero 400. Azwi cyane mu gutsindira umudari wa mbere mu mikino Olempike mu gihugu cye, muri metero 400 mu 1984.
U Rwanda rwashimwe na IMF kubera uko rukomje kwitwara neza mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere
Umuyobozi w’Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari, Kristalina Georgieva mu kiganiro yagiranye na ba rwiyemezamirimo tariki ya 25 Mutarama 2023, muri ECO-Park ya Nyandungu, yashimye u Rwanda mu bikorwa byo guhangana n’ihindagurika ry’ibihe, n’uburyo rubungabunga ibidukikije.
Uruganda rwa Roman Paints
Amarangi
Roman Paints ni Uruganda rwafuguye imiryango yarwo muri 2007, rukaba rukorera ibikorwa byarwo by’ubucuruzi mu murenge wa Kimironko hafi y’isoko ku muhanda werekeza i Kibagabaga, bakagira n’ahandi hakorerwa hafi yo kwa Rwahama, n’amashami y’andi muri Rubavu, Musanze, Nyagatare, Huye, Muhanga no mu bindi bice bitandukanye by’igihugu.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Amarangi
Igisheke
Uko igisheke gihingwa
Iyo hashize ibyumweru bibiri cyangwa bitatu bamaze gusarura, ibitsina bitangira gushibuka.
MINISITERI Y'IBIDUKIKIJE YIYEMEJE KONGERA UBUSO BUTEYEHO IMIGANO MU RWEGO RWO KURWANYA ISURI NO GUTEZA IMBERE IBIKORERWA MU RWANDA
Amashakiro
https://www.environment.gov.rw/news-detail/minisiteri-yibidukikije-yiyemeje-kongera-ubuso-buteyeho-imigano-mu-rwego-rwo-kurwanya-isuri-no-guteza-imbere-ibikorerwa-mu-rwanda
Ubucuruzi bw’Iyakure (murandasi)
Gusobanura ubucuruzi kuri murandasi
B2B guhanahana amakuru kuri elegitoronike;
Kuvunja kumafaranga kumurongo muguhana amafaranga cyangwa kugurisha.
Ubucuruzi ku Muguzi
Umuguzi mu bucuruzi
Ubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki bugezweho burashobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bibiri. Icyiciro cya mbere ni ubucuruzi bushingiye ku bwoko bwibicuruzwa byagurishijwe (bikubiyemo ibintu byose uhereye ku gutumiza "digitale" ibikoreshwa kuri interineti byihuse, kugeza gutumiza ibicuruzwa na serivisi bisanzwe, kugeza kuri serivisi "meta" kugirango byorohereze ubundi bucuruzi bwubucuruzi). Icyiciro cya kabiri gishingiye ku miterere y'abitabiriye amahugurwa (B2B, B2C, C2B na C2C). [7]
Ku rwego rw'inzego, ibigo binini n'ibigo by'imari bifashisha interineti mu guhana amakuru y’imari kugira ngo byorohereze ubucuruzi bwo mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Ubusugire bwamakuru numutekano nibibazo byubucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki.
Mu mwaka wa 2010, Ubwongereza bwagize amafaranga menshi kuri buri muntu mu bucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi ku isi. Kugeza mu mwaka wa 2013, Repubulika ya Tchèque nicyo gihugu cy’Uburayi aho e-ubucuruzi butanga umusanzu munini mu kwinjiza ibigo byose. Hafi ya kimwe cya kane (24%) by’ibicuruzwa byose byinjira mu gihugu biva ku murongo wa interineti.
Mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, Ubucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa bukomeje kwiyongera buri mwaka. Hamwe n’abakoresha interineti miliyoni 668, igice cy’Ubushinwa cyagurishijwe kuri interineti cyageze kuri miliyari 253 z'amadolari mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2015, bingana na 10% by’ibicuruzwa by’abaguzi by’abashinwa muri icyo gihe. Abacuruzi b'Abashinwa bashoboye gufasha abakiriya kumva neza guhaha kuri interineti. Ubucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’ibindi bihugu bwiyongereyeho 32% bugera kuri tiriyari 2,3 z'amadorari (miliyari 375.8 $) mu 2012 kandi bingana na 9,6% by’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bw’Ubushinwa. Mu 2013, Alibaba yari ifite isoko rya e-ubucuruzi ku isoko rya 80% mu Bushinwa. Muri 2014, mu Bushinwa hari abakoresha interineti miliyoni 600 (bakubye kabiri Amerika), bituma iba isoko rinini ku isi. [29] Ubushinwa nabwo isoko rya e-ubucuruzi bunini ku isi ukurikije agaciro k’igurisha, hafi miliyari 899 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2016. [30] Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko ubushake bw’abaguzi bw’Abashinwa butandukanye cyane n’abumva iburengerazuba kugira ngo busabe imiterere yihariye ya e-ubucuruzi aho kohereza porogaramu zo mu Burengerazuba ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa.
Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwerekana ko ubucuruzi bwa elegitoronike, bakunze kwita e-ubucuruzi, bugaragaza uburyo abantu bagura ibicuruzwa. Ibihugu bya GCC bifite isoko ryihuta cyane kandi birangwa nabaturage babaye abakire (Yuldashev). Nkibyo, abadandaza batangije imbuga za interineti zikoresha icyarabu nkuburyo bwo kwibasira aba baturage. Icya kabiri, hari ubuhanuzi bwo kugura terefone igendanwa no kwaguka kuri interineti (Yuldashev). Iterambere niterambere ryibice byombi bituma ibihugu bya GCC bihinduka uruhare runini kumasoko yubucuruzi bwa elegitoronike hamwe niterambere. By'umwihariko, ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko isoko rya e-ubucuruzi riteganijwe kwiyongera kugera kuri miliyari 20 z'amadolari muri 2020 muri ibi bihugu bya GCC (Yuldashev). Isoko rya e-ubucuruzi naryo ryamamaye cyane mubihugu byiburengerazuba, cyane cyane Uburayi na Amerika Ibi bihugu byaranzwe cyane nibicuruzwa bipakiye abaguzi (CPG) (Geisler, 34). Ariko, ibigenda byerekana ko hari ibimenyetso bizaza byerekana ko bihinduka. Kimwe n’ibihugu bya GCC, hiyongereyeho kugura ibicuruzwa na serivisi mu miyoboro ya interineti aho kuba imiyoboro ya interineti. Abashoramari baharanira inyungu baragerageza gushimangira no kugabanya ibiciro byabo muri rusange kandi leta zo mu bihugu by’iburengerazuba zikomeje gushyiraho amabwiriza menshi ku bakora inganda za CPG (Geisler, 36). Muri ubwo buryo, abashoramari ba CPG bahatirwa kumenyera e-ubucuruzi kuko bukora neza nkuburyo bwo gutera imbere.
E-ubucuruzi bwabaye igikoresho cyingenzi kubucuruzi buciriritse kandi bunini ku isi hose, atari kugurisha abakiriya gusa, ahubwo no kubashora. [37]
Ibikoresho muri e-ubucuruzi ahanini bireba isohozwa. Amasoko yo kumurongo hamwe nabacuruzi bagomba gushaka uburyo bwiza bushoboka bwo kuzuza ibicuruzwa no gutanga ibicuruzwa. Ibigo bito mubisanzwe bigenzura ibikorwa byabyo bwite kuko bidafite ubushobozi bwo guha akazi ikigo cyo hanze. Ibigo byinshi binini bitanga serivisi zuzuza ibyo sosiyete ikenera.
Gushushanya tekinike
Gushushanya tekinike - Inyandiko ikubiyemo ishusho ishushanyije kandi ikorwa, nkitegeko, hamwe nubufasha bwibikoresho, akenshi nintoki. Igishushanyo, hamwe nuburyo bwa tekiniki, ni bumwe mu bwoko bwibishushanyo bya tekiniki, bifitanye isano nibishushanyo mbonera. Gushushanya, igishushanyo kirashobora gukoreshwa mugushushanya amakuru, harimo ukoresheje ibishushanyo mbonera. Amakuru yimyumvire yihuta kandi yihuta yerekanwe muburyo bwa geometrike: ibishushanyo, igishushanyo, umurongo, cyangwa guhuza kwabo. Inyubako ukoresheje ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugushushanya ibishushanyo bya geometrike.
Ubucuruzi bw’Iyakure (murandasi)
Gusobanura ubucuruzi kuri murandasi
Hariho inzira ebyiri kubacuruzi bakora ubucuruzi binyuze kuri e-ubucuruzi: byuzuye kumurongo cyangwa kumurongo hamwe nububiko bwamatafari namabuye. Abamamaza kumurongo barashobora gutanga ibiciro biri hasi, guhitamo ibicuruzwa byinshi, nibiciro byiza. Abakiriya benshi bakunda amasoko kumurongo niba ibicuruzwa bishobora gutangwa vuba kubiciro biri hasi. Ariko, kumurongo lers ntishobora gutanga uburambe bwumubiri abadandaza gakondo barashobora. Birashobora kugorana kumenya ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bidafite uburambe bwumubiri, bushobora gutuma abakiriya babona ibicuruzwa cyangwa abagurisha badashidikanya. Ikindi kibazo kijyanye nisoko rya interineti ni impungenge zumutekano wogucuruza kumurongo. Abakiriya benshi bakomeje kuba abizerwa kubacuruzi bazwi kubera iki kibazo.
Bizimana Abdu
Bizimana Abdu uzwi nka Bekeni wari umutoza wa Etincelles FC, akayibera umuyobozi mubya tekinike.
Umwuzure n'Inkangu muri São Paulo mu wa 2016
Ibyabaye
Guhera ku ya 10 Werurwe ugakomeza kugeza mu gitondo cyo ku ya 11 Werurwe, imvura idasanzwe yaguye igera kuri milimetero 61 muri Sorocaba, iburengerazuba bwa São Paulo kugeza kuri milimetero 87 muri Mirante de Santana, mu majyaruguru. Imijyi ya Francisco de Morato na Itepavi byombi byibasiwe n'inkangu yahitanye abantu 13. Imijyi ya Cajamar na Guarulhos nayo yahuye n’umwuzure ukabije wahitanye abantu bane. Muri 21 bishwe, amakuru avuga ko 18 bishwe bapfuye bazize inkangu, mu gihe abandi 3 barohamye mu mwuzure. Abagenzi ndetse n'abaturage baho barahagaze kubera ko imihanda yari yuzuye amazi. Nanone, kubera imvura, ikibuga cy’indege mpuzamahanga cya São Paulo byabaye ngombwa ko gifunga amasaha agera kuri 6. Imvura yaguye kandi yahagaritse ingendo za gari ya moshi zitwara abagenzi amasaha menshi.
Amag The Black
HAKIZIMANA Aman wamenyekanye mu muziki nyarwanda nka Amag The Black ni umuhanzi nyarwanda wamamaye mu njyana ya Hip-Hop akanamenyekana cyane kandi mu ndirimbo zibasira abakobwa
Inganda nini mu Rwanda
Ubucukuzi
Rumwe mu nganda zikomeye z’u Rwanda n’inganda zicukura amabuye y'agaciro zinjije igihugu hafi miliyoni 68 z'amadolari thumb|Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu mwaka wa 2010. Amwe mu mabuye y'agaciro mu Rwanda arimo amabati na tungsten. Amabuye y'agaciro menshi yo mu Rwanda agurishwa mu bindi bihugu, kandi mu mwaka wa 2010 bangana na 15% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Mu mwaka wa 2010, amabuye y'agaciro akomeye mu Rwanda yari amabuye y'agaciro kuko yinjije igihugu miliyoni 42.2 z'amadolari. Coltan yinjije igihugu miliyoni 18.48 z'amadolari mu gihe amabuye ya tungsten yinjije igihugu miliyoni 7.1. Ikirombe gikomeye cyane mu Rwanda ni ikirombe cya Rutongo gitanga toni zirenga 100 z'amabati buri kwezi.
Ikiyaga cya Mutanda
thumb|Ikiyaga Ikiyaga cya Mutanda ni ikiyaga gito cy'amazi meza kibarizwa muri Uganda.
Chosen Becky
Uburezi
Becky yavukiye i Masaka mu karere ko hagati ka Uganda. Yize mu bigo byinshi by’uburezi, birimo Masaka S.S.S yo mu rwego rw'icyiciro cya mbere mu mashuri yisumbuye naho icyiciro cya kabiri cy'amashuri yisumbuye yakize kuri St Anthony SS Kayunga mu 2016.
Messaoud Bellemou
Messaoud yatangiye umwuga we avuza impanda ariko bidatinze amenyekana ko yongeyeho ibikoresho byo hanze nka saxofone, gucuranga inanga, no gucuranga akorudiyo muri iyi njyana. Yakoranye mu myaka ya za 1970 n'abaririmbyi ba raï batandukanye bo mu rungano rwe nka Boutaïaba Sghir, Boussouar El Maghnaoui, Bouteldja Belkacem.
Igishanga cya Gatuna
Umushinga wo gutunganya Igishanga cya Gatuna
Umushinga wo kugitunganya, uzibanda ku gutunganya ubutaka buri ku buso bwa Hegitari 600, bwo mu misozi igikikije, mu rwego rwo kuburinda kwangirizwa n’isuri. Bizajyana n’ingamba zo gukangurira ababuhinga kubahiriza ibikenerwa byose mu kongera umusaruro harimo imbuto nziza, ifumbire y’imborera n’imvaruganda, imiti, ishwagara n’ibindi bituma umusaruro wiyongera.Ni igishanga kiri ku buso bwa Hegitari 220, izikunze kurengerwa n’amazi y’imvura, zikaba zibarirwa muri 20.Mu umushinga wo kugitunganya haziyongeraho Damu, izayobora amazi mu buryo bworohereza abahinzi mu mirimo ijyanye no kuhira imyaka, bityo bajye babasha no guhinga batitaye ku kurindira imvura. Ibyo bizarushaho kubakira abahinzi ubushobozi, no guca imyumvire y’abagitekereza ko umurimo w’ubuhinzi ari uwa ba “mbuze uko ngira”.Ubwo bizaba byashyizwe mu bikorwa, umusaruro w’ubuhinzi, uzarushaho kwiyongera.Igihe kirageze ngo umuhinzi yubakirwe ubushobozi bumugira rwiyemezamirimo nk’abandi bose babarizwa mu rindi shoramari rirambye. Ibi rero ntiyabigeraho mu gihe agihura n’inzitizi zirimo n’isuri, ari na yo mpamvu Leta y’u Rwanda yatekereje icyafasha umuhinzi guhangana n’izo mbogamizi akabukora kinyamwuga byisanzuye.Igice kitagerwamo n’isuri muri iki gishanga, ngo nibura mu gihe hahinzwe ibirayi, hasarurwa Toni 19 kuri Hegitari imwe. Gahunda yo kugitunganya ikubiye mu mushinga mugari wo kwita ku buhinzi n’ubworozi watangiye gukorerwa mu Turere tw’igihugu guhera mu mwaka wa 2022, ukazamara imyaka itanu.
ATRACO FC
ATRACO FC niyo ya kabiri yabashije gukura igikombe hanze yu Rwanda nyuma ya rayon Sports Fc, aho yatwaye igikombe cya CECAFA ya makipe cy'itiriwe umukuru w'igihugu cy'u Rwanda, ikaba yari yatwaye igikombe cya shampiyona mu mwaka wa 2008 ikana kandi nanone yaratwaye n'igikombe cy'amahoro muri 2009 icyo gihe cyitwa MTN Peace Cup.
Indwara y’igifu
Indwara y’igifu ntagushidikanya abantu benshi bamaze kuyimenya kuko izahaza abantu benshi, gusa abantu benshi bahugira mu kubyita igifu gusa ariko nyamara iyo umuntu avuze ngo indwara yo mu gifu aba avuze gusa ubwoko bumwe ibyiza nuko wavuga uti indwara iterwa na aside yo mu gifu, aribyo bita Peptic ulcer disease(PUD) mururimi rw’icyongereza.
Icyo abagorozi babivugaho
3.    Icupa ry’amazi y’akazuyazi mu museso, iminsi 9. Wabikomeza nibura inshuro zitari munsi ya 4 mu cyumweru, ukarangiza ukwezi.
CCHAF Jibu Franchise Ltd
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Amazi
Dany Engobo
Dany Engobo ni umuhanzi wo muri congo akaba n'umuyobozi w'itsinda ryitwa Les Coeurs Brises. Yatangiye umwuga we w'umuziki mu mujyi wa Brazzaville. Yakoranye n'intiti kuri gitari yitwa Diblo Dibala mu ndirimbo ze nyinshi. Yimukiye i Paris mu 1976 yigirayo igifaransa. Kuva icyo gihe yatangiye kuririmba indirimbo ze muri urwo rurimi. Ku mpamvu mpuzamahanga, indirimbo ze zakozwe cyane cyane mu rurimi rw'ilingala no mu gifaransa. Ni umwe mu bakire.
Igisobanuro cy'amazina y'amanyarwanda
Impamvu bafatiragaho:
Bitaga umwana izina bitewe n’icyo bamwifuriza ko azaba
Icyo tutakwirengagiza aha ni uko bashoboraga kwita umwana izina, rikazamukururira imivumo mu minsi yo kubaho kwe yose, aha niho havuye ya mvugo ikoreshwa kenshi ngo “Izina ni ryo Muntu”.
Nyiramana
Modeste Nsanzabaganwa we akomeza avuga ko Gatorano rifite ibisobaniro byinshi ati “Gatorano rishobora kuvuga byinshi cyane. Ashobora kuba ari umwana mwatoye ahantu, abamubyaye bakamuta mukamwitorera, mugahita mumwita mutyo. Ariko kandi, hari n’ikindi kintu Gatorano rivuze. Bivuga kugabana.
CECAFA
CECAFA ni ishyirahamwe ry'umupira w'amaguru muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba no Hagati, yatangiye gukora kuva 1927, igizwe n'ibihugu 12 aribyo: thumb|CECAFA
Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo
Incamake
Aka gace katoranijwe nka site ya Ramusari kubera akamaro kayo kubantu ninyamaswa.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
muri Africa muri rusange ikoranabuhanga riri muri bimwe birimo kwitabwaho kuko ikoranabuhanga thumb|ikoranabuhanga ni kimwe mu byihuisha iterambere haba kugihugu ubwacyo cyanga ku baturage bagituye
Ingamba nshya za Transform Africa 2023
Ikoranabuhanga, guha imbaraga ubwikorezi bwibanda ku ngufu zitangiza ibidukikije n’izindi serivisi zishyira ku ntego yo kugira Afurika isoko rimwe mu bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga bitarenze mu 2030. thumb|ICT
Kizito Keziron
Kizito Keziron ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri Uganda ukinira ZESCO United muri shampiyona ya Zambiya hamwe n'ikipe y'igihugu ya Uganda ("Cranes") nku mukinnyi wo hagati mu kibuga. Muri 2015, Keziron yari mu bahatanira kuba umukinnyi w’umwaka w’igihembo cy’abakinnyi ba FUFA Airtel.
Abagesera
Mu Rwanda rwo hambere Abanyarwanda bagiraga amoko 19 bakomora ku bakurambere, akaba amoko akomoka ku muryango mugari w’abantu.
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Hari andi makuru avuga ko iyo umugabo yabaga amaze gusiza ikibanza yifuza kubakamo inzu, yagombaga gutegereza ko inyoni ziza gutoragura udusimba muri icyo kibanza. Muri izo nyoni hagombaga kubamo inyamanza. Iyo haburagamo inyamanza, uwo muntu ngo yajyaga guhamagara umuntu wo mu bwoko bw’Abagesera, agashinga imiganda y’umuhango muri icyo kibanza. Hanyuma rero nyiri ikibanza akaza kuyirandura, akabona gushinga imiganda nyakuri, agatangira kubaka inzu ye.
Uruganda Aqua Limited
Amazi ya Aqua
thumb|Amazi yo kunywa Uruganda rwa Aqua Limited rukora Aqua ubusanzwe isanzwe ifite icyangombwa cy’ubuziranenge yahawe n’Ikigo cyibishinzwe cya RSB, ndetse n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu kigenzura ibiribwa n’imiti Rwanda cyi twa FDA, Jibu Isanzwe ikorera mu bihugu birimo Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya, Burundi, Zambia, na Repubulika iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo.
Abanyiginya
Inkomoko y'ijambo Abanyiginya
Urubuga www.wikirwanda.org, rugaragaza ko abanyiginya ari ijambo rikomoka ku rurimi rw’Urunyankore, aribyo bivuga: « abantu barambye ku bukire n’ubupfura» bishatse kuvuga abatunzi ba kera bafite uruhererekane rw’ubutunzi mu myaka amagana n’amagana, batari abakire ba vuba cyangwa se ngo babe abakire bahoranye ubukene (abakire b’inkirabuheri).
Bakaba bari abakire bo muri icyo gihe, barambye ku bukire mu bwoko buvukamo abami. Abandi bo muri ubwo bwoko badafite ubukire buhagije (Ni ukuvuga ibikomangoma bitabashije kugira ubutunzi bwinshi), bitwa ABASINDI nka Yuhi I Musindi bakomokaho.
Rumwe mu mbuga zandika amateka rugira ruti “Ishema ry’Abasindi ni uko barimo Abanyiginya babyariraga u Rwanda abami n’ibikomangoma”.
Sakabaka
Iyo turebye ku miterere y’iki gisiga tubona ko gifite umunwa w’umuhondo gusa ariko hari ikindi gisiga gisa n’iki neza ariko ku isongi ry’umunwa hakaba hariho akadomo k’umukara.
Ikiyaga cya Opeta
Reba
Ikiciro:Ikiyaga
Amashyamba muri Espanye
thumb| Kwinjira muri Navarredonda de Gredos. Ahanini, amateka muri Espagne yari imwe mu kongera amashyamba yari ari gutemwa. [1] Igiti ( Spanish  ) igihe kirekire cyari isoko nyamukuru yingufu. [1] Mu kinyejana cya 20, hashyizweho ingamba zo guhindura inzira, kongera ubuso bw’amashyamba mu gihugu guhera icyo gihe. [n. 1]
Hamdi Benani
Hamdi Benani (1 Mutarama 1943 - 21 Nzeri 2020) yari umuririmbyi n'umucuranzi wo muri Alijeriya.
Ubuzima
Benani yavukiye muri Annaba mu 1943. Nyirarume, M'hamed, yamushishikarizaga gutangira kuririmba kubera uburyo yumvaga umwimerere mu ijwi rye ndetse n'ubushobozi yari afite bwo gusubiramo ibihangano by'abandi. Yatsindiye igihembo cye cya mbere ubwo yaririnbaga ku myaka ye 16.
Kirazira kugamisha umurambo
Amateka
Ibyo birinda gukora si uko biba bibangamye gusa, ahubwa baba bemera mu ntekerezo zabo ko hagize ubirengaho bishobora kugira ingaruka ku wabikoze ndetse no ku muryango we.
Impamvu kizira kugamisha umurambo
Akomeza agira ati” Jye narabibonye i Karongi, umuntu yapfiriye mu Birambo abamuhetse bazamuka Ruhinamavi banyagirwa kugera iwe i Rusuzumiro Kandi Gashali yose hatuwe. Kirazira ni kirazira ntikinishwa.”
Perfect Water Limited
thumb|Amazi Perfect Water Limited ni uruganda nyarwanda rukora amazi yitwa Pecfect water, aho yatangiye ibikorwa byayo biri mu Rwanda  kuva muri 2012, aho yibanda mu gutunganya amazi ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga ryo kuyayungurura, ruherereye i bibare mu murenge wa remera mu karere ka Gasabo mu mujyi wa Kigali.
Ali Kimera
Ali Kimera ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru, ukomoka muri Uganda ukina nk'umuzamu wa Busoga United.
Ingoro yahariwe amateka y’ubukoroni bw’Abadage mu Rwanda
Ambasaderi Dr Peter Woeste
Richard Kandt witiriwe iyo ngoro ni we Mudage watuye mu Rwanda mu mbere y’abandi ndetse ni we wagiriye inama Umwami Yuhi V Musinga guhitamo Kigali nk’Umurwa mukuru w’u Rwanda kubera uko yahagenzuye akabona ari ho hantu hari hanogeye ijisho.
Jimmy Kirunda
James C. Kirunda (1950 - 25 Gicurasi 2020 ) yari umukinnyi mpuzamahanga w'umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri Uganda akaba n'umuyobozi w'umupira w'amaguru mpuzamahanga mu ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru ya Uganda.
Yitabiriye imikino itanu yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cya Afurika ndetse anayobora Uganda mu marushanwa atatu yanyuma.
Iriba Limited
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Amazi
Umushinga w'uruganda ruzakora foromaje mu mata y’inyambo
Ku wa Gatatu tariki ya 26 Ukwakira 2022, nibwo hashyizwe ibuye ry’ifatizo ahazubakwa urwo ruganda ndetse n’urugo rw’inyambo.
Ikondera
Amateka
Amakondera aba ari atanu mu babyinnyi bayavuza mu buryo butandukanye bigatanga umuziki uryoheye amatwi.
Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’amashyamba muri Suwede
Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’amashyamba muri Suwede ( Swedish  ), cyangwa Skogforsk, ni ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi gifite icyicaro i Uppsala, giterwa inkunga n’abanyamuryango b’inganda z’amashyamba muri Suwede na Guverinoma. Ikigo kigamije guha inganda ubumenyi, ibicuruzwa, na serivisi, kugira ngo amashyamba ahendutse kandi arambye, biganisha ku guhatanira guhangana no kugera ku ntego z’imiturire. Ubushakashatsi bushingiye ku byifuzo bukubiyemo imirima itandukanye, nk'ikoranabuhanga ry’amashyamba, gukoresha ibikoresho fatizo, ingaruka ku bidukikije no kubungabunga ibidukikije, ubworozi bw’ibiti by’amashyamba, ibikoresho, amashyamba bioenergy na silviculture. Ikigo gifite ingengo yimari ya SEK 150 M, gifite abakozi 120, muri bo abagera kuri 80 ni abashakashatsi.
Nkuriyumwonga
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibimera Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Gukonorera ibiti by'imbuto
Umuti urambye
Ngo ni udusimba turebeka nk’ivubi ariko tungana n’umubu dutera amagi mu kamatirizi, hanyuma mu kamatirizi hagaturikamo urunyo, nuko bigatuma gashwanyuka.
Cascades de Karfiguéla (Ahantu nyaburanga)
thumb thumb thumb|Ahantu nyaburanga Cascades de Karfiguéla cyangwa Cascades ya Banfora (nanone Isumo rya Karfiguela, Isumo rya Tagbaladougou, cyangwa Isumo rya Banfora ) ni uruhererekane rw'amasoko aturuka hejuru ku ruzi rwa Komoé mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bwa Burkina Faso. Ziherereye nko mu birometero 12 mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bwa Banfora kandi ni kimwe mu bibanza by'ubukerarugendo muri Burkinafaso. Intara ya Cascades ibona izina ryayo kumasoko. Urujya n'uruza rw'amazi asuma rubaho mu gihe cy'imvura kuva muri Kamena kugeza muri Nzeri.
Gutema amashyamba
Gutema amashyamba yimvura ya Amazone muri leta ya Berezile ya Maranhão, 2016
Nkurimwonga
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibimera Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Gutema amashyamba
Indi mpamvu itera amashyamba ni imihindagurikire y’ikirere. 23% by'igihombo cy'ibiti bituruka ku nkongi y'umuriro n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere byongera inshuro n'imbaraga. Ubushyuhe bwiyongera butera inkongi y'umuriro cyane cyane mu mashyamba ya Boreal. Ingaruka imwe ishoboka ni uguhindura amashyamba.
ibibabi byabo bigenzura ubuhehere bwikirere mu guhinduranya. 99% by'amazi yakuwe mu mizi azamuka mu mababi kandi arahinduka.
Kwinjira mu buryo butemewe muri Madagasikari. Mu mwaka wa 2009, igice kinini cy’ibiti byinjira mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko byoherejwe mu Bushinwa.
Uruganda rutunganya imyanda ya plastic
Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe kubungabunga ibidukikije, REMA, gifatanyije n’Urugaga rw’Abikorera, PSF, bamuritse umushinga uzatunganya imyanda ya ‘Plastique’ ikoreshwa inshuro imwe maze igakorwamo ibindi bikoresho mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije.
Ikigamijwe
Ikizakorwa muri uyu mushinga ni ukubaka uruganda ruzajya rukusanyirizwamo amacupa cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bya ‘Plastique’ bikoreshwa inshuro imwe maze bigakorwamo ibindi bikoresho, aho kuguma mu muhanda cyangwa mu mirima byangiza ibidukikije.
Urwo ruganda ruzajya rugura iyo imyanda ya ‘Plastique’, aho ufite ikilo kimwe cy’iyo myanda kizajya kishyurwa 90 Frw, bivuze ko ufite ibilo 1000 yakwishyurwa ibihumbi 90 by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.
Gutema amashyamba
Kwangirika no gutakaza amashyamba bihungabanya uburinganire bwa kamere. Mu byukuri, gutema amashyamba bikuraho amoko menshi y’ibimera n’inyamaswa nazo zikunze gutuma indwara ziyongera, [114] no guhura n’indwara zonotike. [10] [115] [116] [117] Gutema amashyamba birashobora kandi gutera inzira amoko atari kavukire kugira ngo atere imbere nkubwoko bumwebumwe bwibisimba, bifitanye isano no kwiyongera kwanduye schistosomiasis. [114] [118]