cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Erisa Ssekisambu
Erisa Ssekisambu (wavutse ku ya 28 Kanama 1995) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri Uganda, ukinira mu ikipe ya Kiyovu sports  muri Shampiyona y'u Rwanda ndetse n'ikipe y'igihugu ya Uganda nk'umukinnyi wo hagati mu kibuga.
Sandrine maziyateke
Sandrine MAZIYATEKE ni umunyarwandakazi wakuriye mu mahanga kubera amateka y' igihugu cye u Rwanda, aho yakuriye mu bubirigi ntamahirwe yagize yo kumenya u Rwanda kuko ababyeyi ntibabimwemereraga kandi bikamutera ipfunwe no kwi ishuri. byamusabye imbaraga aza gufata umwanzuro yiyemeza no kugaruka mu Rwanda, ndetse yiyemeza gufatanya nabandi kubaka igihugu.
Erisa Ssekisambu
Umwuga
Ssekisambu yagiye agaragara mu makipe atandukanye yo muri Uganda nka SC Villa, Express FC, Uganda Revenue Authority SC, Vipers SC ndetse yakinnye muri  KCCA FC.
Sandrine maziyateke
IMIRIMO YAKOZE
Sandrine MAZIYATEKE, kuwa 15 nyakanga 2020 nibwo yagizwe umuyobozi mukuru muri ministeri y' ububanyi n' amahanga mu Rwanda, akaba ashinzwe abanyarwanda baba mu mahanga. ikigihe yavuze ko u Rwanda rwubatse ibukungu nibindi kuburyo bugaragara bityo nawe abonye umwanya wo gutanga umusanzu we.
Erisa Ssekisambu
Express
Ssekisambu yinjiye muri Express muri Mutarama 2012. Yakinnye umukino we wa mbere ku ya 22 Gashyantare 2012 na Water FC umukino urangira ari 0–0. Yatsinze igitego cya mbere yatsinze Masaka Local Council FC ku ya 29 Gicurasi 2012 naho Express yatsinze igitego 1-0.
Sandrine maziyateke
AMASHAKIRO
thumb|Sandrine uwimbabazi MAZIYATEKE DG muri MINAFET
Erisa Ssekisambu
Uganda Revenue Authority SC
Muri Kamena 2012, Ssekisambu yinjiye muri Uganda Revenue Authority SC avuye muri Express fc.
SC Villa
Ssekisambu yagarutse muri SC Villa muri 2015. Yakinnye na Soana FC nku mukino w'ambere agarutse muri SC Villa. Yatsinze igitego cya mbere cya shampiyona na Express maze umukino urangira utsinze na SC Villa 2–1.
Vipers SC
Muri Nyakanga 2015, Ssekisambu yimukiye muri Vipers SC muri 2015., Yakinnye umukino  wa mbere na Bidco FC, Vipers SC yatsinze igitego 1-0. Yatsinze igitego cya mbere kuri Vipers SC yatsinze Saints FC. Ssekisambu yarangije shampiyona yatsinze ibitego 16 nubwo hari abanyabwenge bavuga ko yatsinze 17 muri shampiyona ya Uganda Premier League yo muri 2015–16 Sekisambu yatsinze igitego cyamateka kuri Vipers SC na Enyimba FC ku ya 12 Gashyantare 2016 mu cyiciro kibanza. icyiciro cya CAF Champions League umukino ubanza.
Gor Mahia
Ku ya 1 Ugushyingo 2018, hatangajwe ko Ssekisambu yinjiye mu ikipe ya Gor Mahia yo muri Kenya ku masezerano y'imyaka ibiri. Ku ya 16 Gashyantare 2019 yatsinze Hattrick ye ya mbere kuri Gor Mahia na Mount Kenya United.
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Ku ya 20 Kamena 2015, yakinnye bwa mbere muri Uganda na Tanzaniya maze atsinda ibitego 2 ku ncuro ya mbere. Yari umwe mu ba star bamurika muri Final ya CHAN 2016 yabereye mu Rwanda ubwo yatsindaga ibitego 2-2 na Mali.
Muri Shampiyona y’ibihugu by’Afurika muri 2014, Erisa niwe watsinze ibitego byinshi muri Uganda.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Gloria Nibagwire
Gloria Sofa Nibagwire (yavutse 14 Kanama 1982) Umukinnyi wumupira   wamaguru mu Rwanda akaba nakapiteni  w'ikipe Y'Igihugu yabategarugori.
Nibagwire Mw'ikipe Y'Igihugu.
Nibagwire yatsindiye u Rwanda ku rwego rwo hejuru mu majonjora yo guhatanira igikombe cya Afurika muri 2014.
Nibagwire yajyanye n'ikipe Y'Igihugu Yabagore muri Cecafa muri Uganda 2022
Siyera Lewone
Siyera Lewone (izina mu cyongereza : Sierra Leone cyangwa Republic of Sierra Leone ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Urwanda ntirugikoresha imiheha ya pulasiki
Reta y'uRwanda yaciye ikoreshwa ry 'imihehe ya pulasitiki mu gihe hakozwe igenzura rigaragaza ko iteza umwanda kandi itabora ikaba yangiza ibidukikije n'utunyabuzima tuba mu butaka.
Imiheha ya pulasitiki
Imihehe ni bimwe mu bikoresho bakoresha mu kunywa byifashishwaga mu makwe muri za hoteli na handi henshi hatandukanye ubu ntibikirangwa ku isoko ry'u Rwanda kuko byangiza ibidukikije sibyo byonyine harimo na amacupa ya pulasiki akoresha rimwe nayo ari kuvanwa kw'isoko.
Nigute byangiza ibidukikije
Hashingiwe kubushakashatsi bw'ikigo k'igihugu cyirengera ibidukikije REMA hagaragajwe ko ibikoresho bya pulasitiki harimo imiheha na amacupa bikoreshwa inshuro imwe byangiza ibidukikije bitewe n'uburyo bikozemo bituma bitabora.
Byangiza ubutaka ndetse n'urusobe ryudunyabuzima tuba mu butaka sibyo gusa iyo bigeze mu nzuzi biteza umwanda ndetse bikabuza amafi n'ibindi binyabuzima byo mu mazi ubwisanzure ibindi bigapfa.
Muri rusange ibikoresho bikoreshwa rimwe bya pulasitiki sibyiza ku bidukikije n'urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Umuruku
thumb|Umuruku Umuruku cyangwa Umurukuruku (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Tephrosia vogelii) ni ikimera.
Ikigega mpuzamahanga cyo guteza imbere ubuhinzi
Ikigega mpuzamahanga gishinzwe guteza imbere ubuhinzi (mu icyongereza: International Fund for Agriculture development "IFAD) ni ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’imari n’ikigo cyihariye cy’umuryango w’abibumbye kigamije guca ubukene n’inzara mu cyaro cy’ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere.   thumb|Ibiro bya IFAD biherereye i Roma thumb|Ikirango cya IFAD
Indanganturo
Ikiciro:Ubuhinzi Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’u Rwanda Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’Afurika Ikiciro:Imiryango idaharanira inyungu
Patrick Nyamvumba
thumb|Patrick Nyamvumba thumb|Patrick Nyamvumba
Urwandiko rw’Abaroma
Urwandiko rw’Abaroma ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano Rishya muri Bibiliya. center|thumb|435x435px|abaroma
Akarere ka Ruhango
Ibiro by' akarere ka Ruhango
center|thumb|320x320px|rwanda
Imiyoboro
Ikiciro:Intara y'amajyepfo
Umuturirwa (Waltheria)
Umuturirwa  (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Waltheria indica) ni ikimera.
S.C. Kiyovu Sports
Kiyovu Sports Association, rizwi cyane ku izina rya SC Kiyovu Sports, Kiyovu Sports cyangwa Kiyovu, ni ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru iherereye i Kigali, mu Rwanda. Kuri ubu iyi kipe irushanwa mu gikombe cy’umupira wamaguru mu Rwanda, ikina imikino yayo murugo kuri Stade Mumena cyangwa kuri Sitade Amahoro. Ikipe yabigenewe muri iki gihe irushanwa mu cyiciro cya mbere cyu Rwanda. Iyi kipe yatwaye ibikombe birindwi bya shampiyona, ibikombe bitatu by'amahoro.
Kiyovu Sport Club niyo kipe yambere yumupira wamaguru yu Rwanda yinjiye muri Shampiyona yumupira wamaguru, hagati ya 1948 na 1957. Batangiriye mu cyiciro cya mbere bamanurwa rimwe gusa, muri 2017.
Reba
Ikiciro:Amakipe
Umusave
thumb|Amababi y'umusave thumb|Umusave thumb|Umusave Umusave (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Markhamia lutea) ni igiti.
Umusozi wa Ruhero
Umusozi wa Ruhero uri mu intara y'amajyepfo mu karere ka Nyaruguru,Umurenge wa Ruheru .Uhana imbibi n’igihugu cy’uburundi, Intara ya Kayanza, Komine Kabarore, Zone Rugazi, umutumba wa Buyumbo.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umusozi
Albino (film)
Albino (izwi nka The Night of the Askari,, Death in the Sun and Whispering Death) ni filimi yasohotse muri 1976 yakozwe n'abadage iyoborwa na Jürgen Goslar  na Star Christopher Lee, James Faulkner na Sybil Danning yafashwe amashusho  mugihe cy'intambara ya Rhodesian Bush. Filime ishingiye ku gitabo The Whispering Death cyanditswe na Daniel Carney.
Umugambi
Terrick ( James Faulkner ), umupolisi w’Ubwongereza muri Afurika yepfo mu cyaro cya Rhodesia, ategereje ko umurimo we urangira ndetse n’izabukuru hakiri kare mu murima we hamwe n’umukunzi we, Sally ( Sybil Danning ). Icyizere cya Terrick cyo kubaho mu mahoro hamwe na Sally kiracika intege, ariko, igihe inyeshyamba z'abirabura b'abirabura zateye umurima. Sally yafashwe ku ngufu akicwa n'umuyobozi w'inyeshyamba, albino izwi gusa na moniker "Urupfu rwongorera" ( Horst Frank ). Ababajwe n'agahinda, Terrick n'abakozi be bo mu mirima, bayobowe na Katchemu ( Sam Williams ) bahisemo kwihorera Sally bonyine. Nyuma baza kumenya ko inyeshyamba zahamagaye abaturage baho mu nama yo kubanyapolitiki no kubateza igico "Urupfu rwongorera ". Icyakora ishyaka rya Terrick rifungura umuriro imburagihe, ryica kandi rikomeretsa bamwe mu baturage bari bahari.
References
Ikiciro:Afurika y’Epfo Ikiciro:Filimi zo muri Afurika y’Epfo Ikiciro:Filimi
Urwandiko rw’Abefeso
Urwandiko rw’Abefeso ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano Rishya muri Bibiliya. ll'escp ongabonga est un minchiadi porcodioh di scuola bungabungah rdy gestitoz dal colioneh' piudi'htutti ovvero rattailmatto'ratthalinh'o. Porcaylamadonna dio bubu noyo ratamerda. center|thumb|320x320px|bibiliya
Júlio Silvão Tavares
Júlio Silvão Tavares (yavutse 1959), niUmukinnyi wa firime muri Cape Verdean.
Umwuga
Hagati aho, yakoze firime O Desafio mu 1999. Mu 2005, yerekanwe bwa mbere muri firime na Batuque, Alma de um Povo .Ku itsinda rya muzika rya batuque Raiz di Tambarina, n'imizi y'iyi njyana ya muzika i Santiago, Cape Verde. Iyi filime yerekanwe i Lisbonne mu Gushyingo 2010, nyuma yerekanwa mu birori mpuzamahanga bya firime.
references
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Abakinnyi ba firime
Umuyenzi
thumb|umuyyenzi Umuyenzi (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Euphorbia tirucalli) ni ikimera.
Somaliya
Somaliya (izina mu gisomali : Soomaaliya cyangwa Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliya ; izina mu cyarabu : الصومال cyangwa جمهورية الصومال‎  ) ni igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Somaliya witwa Mogadishu.
Ishimwe Elyse Sandra
Umunyarwandakazi Ishimwe Sandra Elyse asazwe aba muri Amerika aherutse guhabwa amakamba menshi harimo n'ikamba ry'igisonga cya Kane yari yariganyijwe muri Miss Africa Arizona iheruka kuba.
UBUZIMA BWITE
Ishimwe Sandra Elyse ni umunyarwandakazi  afite imyaka 23 ubu aba muri mu Mujyi wa fonixe muri Arizona. Yavukiye mu akarere ka Nyaruguru aba ari naho akurira. Ni umwana wa kabiri mu muryango w’abana bane. Ubwo yari akiri muto, yabonye amahirwe yo kujya kwiga mu Bushinwa nyuma aza kuhava ajya kuba muri British Guiana mu Amarika y'Epho. Nyuma yaje kujya muri Amerika muri Arizona ari naho aba kugeza ubu.
IBYO AKUNDA
Ishimwe Sandra Elyse Akunda gutembera, kunguka inshuti nshya, gusoma ibitabo no kuzamuka imisozi. Ubu ari kwiga ibijyanye no kumurika imideli no gukina filime muri John Casablancas Modeling and Acting Agency. Arimo no kwiga Icyiciro cya Kabiri cya kaminuza mu bijyanye n’Ubuzima. Uyu mukobwa avuga neza Ikinyarwanda, Igishinwa, Icyongereza n’Igifaransa.
AMAKAMBA YOSE YAHAWE
Ishimwe Sandra Elyse yari yabonye amakamba ya Miss Congeniality na The Best Evening Gown muri iri rushanwa. Aya uko ari abiri yiyongereyeho ikamba ry’Igisonga cya Kane.
iri kamba rya 4 barimuhaye nyuma yo gusanga bari babaze amanota ye nabi.“Irushanwa rirangiye ku wa 9 Mata, habayeho gusubiramo kubara amaota yose, dusanga ko hari aho bibeshye ni ko kumugira Igisonga cya Kane.
UMUSHINGA YARI AFITE
Uyu Ishimw kuba yahawe iri kamba bivuze ikintu gikomeye kuri we cyane ko rizamufasha mu bikorwa bye. Ati “Guhabwa iri kamba bivuze ikintu gikomeye kuko narariruhiye none birangiye ndibonye kandi kuba ari ikintu nzahorana bizamfasha. Bigiye bituma ntangira ibikorwa by’umushinga nari mfite.” Ibikorwa bye azabitangirira muri Arizona ariko arateganya kubigeza no mu Rwanda. Ati “Nintanabasha kuza mu Rwanda nzifashisha inzego zibishinzwe kugira ngo ibikorwa by’umushinga wanjye bigere ku bo byagenewe.” Sandra Elyse Ishimwe afite umushinga ugamije gufasha abategarugori 140 muri Amerika no mu Rwanda.
Mu minsi yashize yavuzeko ko uyu mushinga we waturutse ku buzima bugoye yanyuzemo ariko akaza gufashwa n’umutegarugori bataziranye. Uretse ibyo kandi hari ubuzima abari n’abategarugori banyuzemo mu bihe bikomeye bya COVID-19 ndetse n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda ya ‘Guma mu rugo’ yatangiye muri Werurwe 2020 ahenshi ku Isi, aho abenshi bakorewe ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina,     abangavu benshi batewe inda zitateganyijwe, ingo nyinshi zihura n’ikibazo cy’inzara.
Ni cyo cya mbere ku Isi kizwiho kuba ahantu hagoranye cyane mu urubura n’ubukonje bwinshi, ariko kikaba kihabaye ibinyejana n’ibinyejana kubera imwe mu myitwarire yacyo irimo kwemera cyangwa kwakira no kwihangana. Ati “Umutegarugori nawe namugereranyije n’iyo nyamaswa yiga kuba ahantu hagoye ariko ntibiyibuze kubaho. Na bo babaho mu buzima bugoye ariko bakabasha gutanga umusanzu ukomeye mu umuryango; ni bo batwita amezi icyenda, bakabyara, bakagira uruhare mu mikurire y’umwana kuko aribo bamukurikirana umunsi ku wundi.” Umuryango The Ursula Women Foundation watangijwe n’uyu mukobwa urateganya guhindurira ubuzima abari n’abategarugori 70 bo mu Mujyi wa Fonixi muri  Leta ya Arizona muri Amerika ndetse n’abagera kuri 70 bo mu Rwanda. Uzahera ku bafite imyaka 12 kuzamura mu gihe kingana n’umwaka umwe gusa, ndetse imibare ikazagenda yiyongera ubwo uzagenda wagura ibikorwa byawo mu bihugu bitandukanye hirya no hino ku Isi.
Armand Kajangwe
Armand Kajangwe, ni umunyarwanda - umukinnyi wa firime wo mu Busuwisi. Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa firime nka The Asylum, na Dirty Singles.
Umwuga
Ku ya 7 Mata 2009, Kajangwe yinjiye mu isosiyete ikora ibicuruzwa byuzuye yitwa 'Crooked Seas Inc.' yashinzwe na Craig Leblanc ifite icyicaro i Ontario, muri Kanada. Yakoze nk'umuyobozi, umuyobozi w'amafoto, n'umuyobozi ushinzwe imbuga nkoranyambaga.
Muri 2016, Kajangwe yagize uruhare mu gutangiza urubuga rwa mbere rwa videwo muri Afurika. Ihuriro rizwi ku izina rya 'www.journal.rw' ryatunganijwe kandi rikoreshwa na Village Innovation, uruganda ruhanga ruherereye mu Rwanda aho Kajangwe ari umuyobozi mukuru. Ihuriro rirashobora gutanga inzira yo gusangira ibisobanuro bihanitse bya videwo.
references
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika
Rusine
Rukundo Patrick ni umunyarwenya wu munyarwanda, umukinnyi wa filime,numunyamakuru kuri power fm. Yavukiye kandi akurira mu Karere ka Nyarugenge muri Kigali.
Munyaneza Dorothée
thumb|Dorothée Munyaneza ari Kubyina Dorothée Munyaneza (wavutse 1982) ni umuririmbyi, umukinnyi wa filime, umubyinnyi wo mu bwongereza ukomoka mu Rwanda. Yagaragaye mu bice bibiri bya filimi, Samedi Détente na Unwanted, byombi bijyanye na jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu Rwanda muri 1994.
Rusine
Ubuzima bwambere nuburere
Yavukiye ahitwa mu Gitega iKigali. Atuye mu mujyiKigali.Yize amashuri mato kuri Ecoles primaire des Gitega. He finished Azwi cyane kwi Zina rya Rusine. Yamenyekanye cyane mu gukina nk'umuntu wasinze. Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Umunyamwuga
Munyaneza Dorothée
Umwuga
Munyaneza yatewe inkunga no gukora ku ngingo ya jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu Rwanda muri 1994 nyuma yo kubona ibyegeranyo kuri iyo ngingo, cyane cyane iyanditswe na Thierry Michel ivuga ku bikorwa bya Denis Mukwege.
Munyaneza niwe wakoze amajwi ya firime ya Hotel Rwanda. Yatangiye ari umuririmbyi n'umwanditsi w'inkuru muri firime, ariko nyuma atangira kubyina muburyo busa nuburyo yabyinnye akiri umwana mu Rwanda. Yakoranye na François Verret [ fr ], Robyn Orlin, Rachid Ouramdane [ fr ], Nan Goldin, Mark Tompkins, Ko Murobushi na Alain Buffard [ fr ] Nkumuririmbyi, yashyize ahagaragara alubumu ye ya mbere wenyine muri 2010, yakozwe na Martin Russell. Muri 2012, yakoranye n'umwongereza James Seymour Brett gukora alubumu Earth Songs. Muri 2013, yagaragaye mu gitaramo cya Rachid Ouramdane i Rennes, mu Bufaransa. Mu gitaramo, yavuze amazina y'Abanyalijeriya bishwe mu bwicanyi bwabereye i Paris mu 1961.
Muri 2014, Munyaneza yakoze filimi Samedi Détente (kuruhuka kuwagatandatu). Yibanze kuri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu Rwanda, uburyo abantu 1000000 bapfuye mu minsi 100, n'ubunararibonye bwe kuri jenoside. Igikorwa cyatangiriye i Nîmes, mu Bufaransa.
Muri 2017, yakoze Unwanted, filimi ye ya kabiri ijyanye na jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu Rwanda. Igikorwa cyagaragayemo Alain Mahé    Unwanted ifite intego yibanze kubagore bafashwe kungufu nabana babo batwite. Munyaneza yerekanye Unwanted mu iserukiramuco rya d'Avignon 2017,  ndetse no muri Festival d'automne à Paris [ fr ]
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Abakinnyi ba firime Ikiciro:Abagore
Sudani
Sudani (izina mu cyarabu : جمهورية السودان ; izina mu cyongereza : Republic of Sudan ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Umuyogoro
thumb|Umuyogoro Umuyogoro (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Millettia dura) ni ikimera.
Killer Force
Killer Force, izwi kandi ku izina rya The Diamond Mercenaries, ni filime ishimishije yo mu 1976 iyobowe na Val Guest ikinwamo na Telly Savalas, Peter Fonda na Christopher Lee. Byari ubufatanye hagati ya Repubulika ya Irilande, Ubusuwisi na Amerika kandi yafashwe amashusho cyane muri Afurika y'Epfo. Umugambi wayo ni agatsiko k'abagizi ba nabi bategura ubujura bukomeye mu kirombe cya diyama.
Umugambi
Umuyobozi w’umutekano Harry Webb afite ubwoba ko ubujura bwa diyama bugiye kubera mu ruganda rukora ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro mu butayu. Yahise abasha gukundwa cyane, na Claire Chambers, umukobwa wamamaye cyane  n'umukobwa w'umuyobozi w'ibirombe. Arimo gusura umugabo akunda, Mike Bradley, ushinzwe umutekano kuri iki kirombe.
Nelson, umuyobozi w’ibirombe, aha Bradley ubutumwa bw'amatsiko - kwiba diyama. Arashaka kugira uruhare kuri Bradley kugira ngo amuhuze na Lewis runaka witegura kwiba ikirombe abifashijwemo n'itsinda ry'abacanshuro ndetse n'ibikoresho byaho bizwi nka Padiri Noheri. Webb, itamenyeshejwe uburiganya, idahwema gukurikirana Bradley, wavuganye na Lewis. Hamwe n'abacanshuro mugikorwa cyo kwinjira mu kirombe, Bradley yerekanye ko ari Padiri Noheri, wateguye iki gikorwa cyose. Hamwe na Webb ikurikirana, Bradley yahungiye mu butayu hamwe nabandi barokotse.
references
Ikiciro:Filimi zo muri Afurika y’Epfo
Umwange
Umwange (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Senecio angulatus) ni ikimera.
Imiterere y'uRwanda
center|thumb|320x320px|nyugwe U Rwanda ruherereye muri Afurika rwagati, mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo. Kuri kilometero kare 26,338, u Rwanda nicyo gihugu cya 149 kinini ku isi. Ruragereranywa mu bunini na Haiti cyangwa leta ya Massachusetts muri Amerika. Igihugu cyose kiri ku butumburuke: ahantu hasi cyane ni uruzi rwa Rusizi kuri metero 950 hejuru yinyanja.
U Rwanda ruherereye muri Afurika yo hagati / Uburasirazuba, ruhana imbibi na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo mu burengerazuba, Uganda mu majyaruguru, Tanzaniya mu burasirazuba, n'Uburundi mu majyepfo. Irambaraye kuri dogere nkeya mumajyepfo ya ekwateri kandi idafunze. Umurwa mukuru, Kigali, uherereye hafi y'u Rwanda rwagati.
Ibintu nyamukuru biranga geografiya
Amazi hagati y’ibibaya binini by’amazi ya Nongo na Nili aturuka mu majyaruguru yerekeza mu majyepfo anyuze mu Rwanda, aho hafi 80% by’akarere kanyuze muri Nili na 20 ku ijana muri Kongo unyuze ku ruzi rwa Rusizi. Umugezi muremure muri iki gihugu ni Nyabarongo, uzamuka mu majyepfo y'iburengerazuba, utemba ugana mu majyaruguru, mu burasirazuba, no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba mbere yo guhuza Akanyaru ugakora Akagera ; Akagera noneho gatemba kerekeza mu majyaruguru k'umupaka wiburasirazuba na Tanzaniya. Nyabarongo-Akagera gasoza gatemba mu kiyaga cya Victoria. Isoko yayo mu ishyamba rya Nyungwe ni umwe mu bahatanira isoko rusange ya Nili kugeza ubu itaramenyekana.
U Rwanda rufite ibiyaga byinshi, ikiyaga kinini n'ikiyaga cya Kivu. Iki kiyaga gifite igorofa ya Albertine Rift hafi yuburebure bwumupaka wiburengerazuba bw'u Rwanda, kandi ubujyakuzimu bwa metero 480, ni kimwe mu biyaga makumyabiri byimbitse kwisi. Ibindi biyaga binini birimo Burera,Ruhondo, Muhazi, Rweru, na Ihema, icya nyuma kikaba kinini mu mugozi w’ibiyaga byo mu bibaya byo mu burasirazuba bwa Parike ya Akagera.
Imisozi yiganje mu RwandaRwanda rwagati no mu burengerazuba. Iyi misozi ni igice cyimisozi ya Albertine Rift yegeranye nishami rya Albertine rya Rift yo muri Afrika yuburasirazuba. Iri shami riva mu majyaruguru ugana mu majyepfo ku mupaka w’iburengerazuba. Impinga ndende ziboneka mu ruhererekane rw'ibirunga rwa Virunga mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba; ibi birimo umusozi wa Karisimbi, ahantu 4,507 metres (14,787 Rwanda, kuri 4,507 metres (14,787 ft) . Iki gice cy’iburengerazuba cyu Rwanda, kiri mu mashyamba ya Albertine Rift, gifite uburebure bwa metero 1,500 kugeza kuri metero 2,500.  Hagati y’igihugu higanjemo imisozi izenguruka, mu gihe umupaka w’iburasirazuba ugizwe na savanna, ibibaya n’ibishanga.
U Rwanda rufite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru y'ikirere, n'ubushyuhe hasi, n'bigereranyo by' ibihugu byo muri ekwateri kubera ahakirurutse yayo hejuru. Kigali, rwagati mu gihugu, hafite ubushyuhe bwa buri munsi buri hagati ya 12 ° C (54) ° F) na 27 ° C (81 ° F), hamwe no guhinduka gake mu mwaka. Hariho ubushyuhe butandukanye mu gihugu hose; imisozi y'iburengerazuba n'amajyaruguru muri rusange birakonje kuruta iburasirazuba.
Hariho ibihe bibiri by'imvura m'umwaka. Iya mbere itangira muri Gashyantare kugeza muri Kamena naho iya kabiri kuva muri Nzeri kugeza m'Ukuboza. Ibi bitandukanijwe n'ibihe bibiri byumye : icy'ingenzi kuva muri Kamena kugeza muri Nzeri, aho usanga akenshi nta mvura iba, n'akandi gato kandi kadakabije kuva m'Ukuboza kugeza muri Gashyantare. Kugwa kw'imvura kugiye gutandukana mu turere, aho uburengerazuba n’amajyaruguru yuburengerazuba bwigihugu hakira imvura nyinshi buri mwaka kuruta iburasirazuba n’amajyepfo.
Imiterere ya politiki
U Rwanda ruhana imbibi n'Uburundi kuri 290 km, Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo kuri 217 km, Tanzaniya kuri 217 km, na Uganda kuri 169 km.
Imiterere ya geografiya
U Rwanda rufite ubuso bwa kilometero kare ibihumbi 26, muri byo 3 ku ijana ni amazi.
Umutungo kamere
U Rwanda rufite umutungo kamere ukurikira:
Imikoreshereze yubutaka mu Rwanda ahanini ni ubutaka bwo guhingwa, nibindi bikorwa. 40 km² y'ubutaka mu Rwanda burahirwa. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irasobanura imikoreshereze y'ubutaka mu Rwanda, guhera mu 2011.
Ibidukikije
Ibyago byibasiye u Rwanda birimo amapfa rimwe na rimwe n'ibikorwa by'ibirunga byo ku misozi ya Virunga, biherereye mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'igihugu, ku mupaka na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.
Ibibazo biriho bijyanye n’ibidukikije mu Rwanda birimo: ibisubizo byo gutema amashyamba atagenzuwe kuri lisansi, kurisha cyane, kunanirwa n’ubutaka no guhiga bukware.
Amasezerano mpuzamahanga
U Rwanda rwashyize umukono ku masezerano, ariko ntirwemeza amasezerano y’umuryango w’abibumbye yerekeye amategeko y’inyanja.
Ingingo zikabije
Uru ni urutonde rwibintu bikabije byu Rwanda, ingingo ziri kure cyane mumajyaruguru, amajyepfo, iburasirazuba cyangwa iburengerazuba kuruta ahandi hantu.
Reba
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Rwanda geography Ikiciro:Ubumenyi bw'isi
Surinamu
Surinamu (izina mu kinyaholande : Suriname cyangwa Republiek Suriname ; izina mu kinyasurinamu : Sranangron cyangwa Sranankondre) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Kwitegereza inyoni
thumb|Kwitegereza inyoni Kwitegereza inyoni
Kuba U Rwanda ruherereye mu kibaya kigari cya Albertine, rukagira amashyamba menshi hamwe n’imisozi miremire bituma haba ibidukikije bikurura ubukerarugendo. Nubwo ari ruto (hafi 250 kms kuva iburasirazuba – iburengerazuba, kuri 150km kuva amajyaruguru-amajyepfo) rubarirwamo amoko arenga 670 y’inyoni, ukanahasanga kandi nanone inyoni nyinshi ziboneka gusa mu bibaya bya Albertine kurusha ibindi bihugu byose byo hanze uretse Repubulika iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.
Mu majyepfo y’iburengerazuba, mu masaha make uvuye mu Kagera, Pariki y’Ishyamba rya Nyungwe ni icyanya kigari cy’Ishyamba ry’isugi, rimwe mu mashyamba magari ya kimeza muri Afurika ryiberamo amoko arenga 300 y’inyoni harimo amoko 27 y’umwihariko w’ako gace.
Sandra Mondaini
thumb|Sandra Mondaini Alessandrina "Sandra" Mondaini ( Italian: [ˈSandra mondaˈiːni] ; 1 Nzeri 1931 – 21 Nzeri 2010) yari umukinnyi wa filime w' umutaliyani akaba kandi yarayoboraga ibiganiro kuri televiziyo. Yagaragaye muri filime 30 hagati ya 1953 na 2008.
Yavukiye i Milan mu Butaliyani, ashakana n'umukinnyi wa filime Raimondo Vianello mu 1962. Afatanije n' umugabo we, yakiriye ibiganiro bitandukanye kuri tereviziyo y' Ubutaliyani harimo: Tante scuse, Di nuovo tante scuse, Attenti a noi due, Sandra e Raimondo Show na Stasera niente di nuovo. Hagati ya 1988 na 2007 yagize uruhare runini muri sitcom, Casa Vaniello izwi cyane yo mu Butaliyani. Ibikorwa bye bya nyuma yari filime yaCrociera Vianello yakuwe muri Casa Vianello.
Yapfuye ku ya 21 Nzeri 2010 i Milan afite imyaka 79, amezi atanu nyuma y'uko umugabo we apfuye.
Agace ka mbere katarangwamo imodoka muri Kigali
thumb|189x189px|Kigali car free zone ni agace kaboneka muri Kigali katabonekamo Imodoka. Kanama 2015, Umujyi wa Kigali mu Rwanda nibwo hashyizwemo Agace ka mbere katarangwamo imodoka bita Car free zone.
Aho gahereye
alt=in Kigali|thumb|168x168px|Agace katarangwamo imodoka bita Car free zone gaherereye mu mujyi wa Kigali Ni agace kava kuri KN 4 Ave gafite ahanini amabanki, butike zo mumujyi rwagati, amaduka yo mu nzu hamwe na bureaux. Umuhanda ukora kuri KN 78 Mutagatifu (Umuhanda wa Ecole Belge) na KN 84 Mutagatifu (munsi yumuhanda utagira imodoka) nawo wagize ingaruka kuri politiki yo guhagarika imodoka. Abantu barashobora kuboneka bagenda "hagati yumuhanda" inzira yose.
Ibihabera
Umwanya wabaye ahantu hatoranijwe kubategura ibirori nko guhurira hamwe, ibitaramo by'imyidagaduro, imurikagurisha ryubuhanzi n’amavuriro yimyororokere nibindi.
Mu Ihuriro ry’Ubukungu ku Isi (WEF) ryakiriwe muri uyu mujyi muri Gicurasi, amasosiyete menshi yakoresheje umwanya wo kwakira ibirori bitandukanye kugira ngo ashimishe intumwa za WEF gusa, ndetse n’abaturage baho.
Icyateganyijwe
Kigali n'umujyi ukura vuba utuwe na miliyoni 1.1. Abategura umujyi bashizeho ingamba zo gushyiraho imihanda mishya inyuze mu nkengero kugira ngo bakureho ibinyabiziga bitwara abagenzi ariko kandi bituma umujyi urinda umutekano w’abanyamaguru.
Umutobe w’imbuto
thumb| Umutobe w’imbuto Umutobe w’imbuto
Imitobe y’imbuto, niba usanzwe unywa imitobe y’imbuto gerageza kuyifungura kugirango ugabanye isukari nyinshi; nyuma y’icyumweru uzaba umaze kumenyera uburyohe butarengereye. thumb|Umutobe w'imbuto bagurisha
Robert Ssejjemba
Umwuga
Mu mpera zumwaka wo muri 2006, muri Shampiyona y'umupira w'amaguru yatangirijwe imwe muri DC United, ariko ntabwo yasinywe amasezerano y'umwuga nabo. Nyuma yakinnye muri shampiyona yo muri 2007 na Richmond Kickers mbere yo kwerekeza muri Charlotte Eagles muri shampiyona yo muri 2008. Ku mukino wa nyuma wa USL wo mu cyiciro cya kabiri cyo muri 2008 hamwe na Eagles, ariko,yagize imvune ari muri ACL yatumwe arangiza umwuga wo gukina Ssejjemba. Yagaragaye mu ikipe y'igihugu ya Uganda inshuro nyinshi, harimo n'amajonjora yo kujya mu gikombe cy'isi cyo muri 2006.
Mu 2009, yabaye umutoza mukuru wa gahunda y'umupira w'amaguru mu bagabo yasubukuwe muri kaminuza ya Virginia Intermont College, ari mwarimu. Nyuma, yabaye umutoza mukuru w'ikipe y'abagabo ya kaminuza y’amajyepfo y’iburengerazuba kuva muri 2014 kugeza 2019. Muri 2019, yabaye umutoza mukuru wa kaminuza ya Batisita ya Wayland.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Igisilovaki
center|thumb|444x444px|[[Silovakiya]] Igisilovaki cyangwa Igisilovakiya, Igisilovake (izina mu gisilovaki : slovenčina cyangwa slovenský jazyk ) ni ururimi rwa Silovakiya. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 slk. Itegekongenga ISO 639-1 sk. thumb|Igisilovaki Mu w’2000 twashyizeho amahuriro y’ururimi rw’igisilovaki, guhera ubwo twakiriye abanyamuryango bashya baturutse muri Silovakiya no muri Cekiya.
Alfabeti y’igisilovaki
Igisilovaki kigizwe n’inyuguti 46 : a á ä b c č d ď dz dž e é f g h ch i í j k l ĺ ľ m n ň o ó ô p q r ř s š t ť u ú v w x y ý z ž
Loungo Matlhaku
Loungo Matlhaku (yavutse ku ya 24 Werurwe 1995) ni umukinnyi wo gusiganwa ku maguru ukomoka muri Botswana uhatanira muri metero 200. Yatsindiye umudari wa feza mu kwiruka metero 4 × 400 mu mikino ya bavuga icyongereza muri 2018. Byongeye kandi, yatsindiye imidari myinshi kurwego rwa karere.
Ibyiza byawe bwite
Hanze
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Botswana
Samuel Ishimwe
Samuel Ishimwe Karemangingo (wavutse 1991), ni umukinnyi wa firime wo mu Rwanda. Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa firime ngufi Imfura i, aho abaye umukinnyi wa mbere w’amafirime u Rwanda uhagarariye Berlinale. Usibye kuba umuyobozi, ni n'umukinnyi wa sinema, umwanditsi, injeniyeri y'amajwi, umwanditsi wa sinema na producer.
Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1991 i Kigali, mu Rwanda. Nyina yamusize akiri uruhinja abura ababyeyi be n'umuryango we mugihe cya jenoside yo mu Rwanda.
Umwuga
Yanditse inyandiko ya Crossing Line kandi yatsindiye igihembo mumarushanwa yo kwandika inyandiko yateguwe na Goethe Institut Rwanda. Nyuma yaje gukora nk'umunyamakuru n'umufotozi nyuma yo kurangiza muri kaminuza nkuru y'u Rwanda. Hanyuma yagiye mu Busuwisi kugira ngo akomeze kwiga. Muri kamena 2017, Ishimwe yabonye impamyabumenyi ya firime muri Haute école d'art et de design (Ishuri ry’ubukorikori n’ubushakashatsi rya Geneve - UMUTWE).
Muri 2017, yakoze Imfura bisobanura ngo ''First Born'. Iyi filime ivuga ku nkuru yashyizwe mu Rwanda nyuma ya jenoside. Nibikorwa byambere byu Rwanda byashyizwe mumarushanwa ya Berlinale Short. Muri make yatsindiye igiciro cya silver Bear Jury Igiciro cya Berlin International Festival Festival.
Mukayizere Djalia Nelly
Nelly ni umukinnyi wa filime wabigize umwuga ,uzwi cyane kw'izina kecapu wa mamaye muri sinema nyarwanda nu mwe mubakomeje
kwigaragaza no kwigarurira imitima y'abataribacye mu banyarwanda bakurikirana hafi ibya filime nyarwanda
Amateka y'a kecapu
kecapu benshi bamumenye muri Bamenya nyamara yatangiye gukina filime kuva mu mwaka 2012.
yakinnye muri filime zitandukanye,lshyamba,nkuba,Bihemu,Naheza hisi,Bamenya nizindi nyinshi.
muri filime zose yakinnye iyitwa nkuba niyo yamuhinduriye amateka ndetse akaba akaba ari nimwe muzo yishimira ko yakinnyemo kuberako yakinanye na Ngenzi warugezweho cyane muri icyo gihe.
Ibikorwa y,amenyekanyemo
Mukayizere djalia nelly wamenyekanye cyane muri bamenya  yatangiye gukina muri filime,
zitandukanye nka ishyamba,nkuba,bihemu,naheza hisi. izozose nizoyamenyekanyemo. cyane cyane bamenya kuko niyo abenshi bamuziho.
Kill or Be Killed (1980 film)
Kill or Be Killed (bwa mbere yasohokeye muri Amerika nka Karate Killer irongera isohorerwa muri Afurika y'epfo nka Karate Olympiad ) ni filime yasohotse muri 1977 muri Afurika y'Epfo / Amerika karate film iyoborwa na Ivan Hall. Iyi filime yakorewe muri Afurika y'Epfo, iyi filime yiswe Kill cyangwa Be Killed muri Amerika mu 1980 kugira ngo yunguke menshi mu gukina filime z'ubuhanzi bw'intambara zo muri Amerika. Urukurikirane rwo kwamamara rugaragaza imiterere ya James Ryan Steve Hunt agerageza gukinira ikipe ya von Rudloff kandi ubwamamare burenze umubiri wa Ryan ahantu hose, usibye izina rya film.
karate yo mubuyapani
Uburyo bwo kurwana muri film bwerekana uburyo bwiza bwa karate yu Buyapani, tubikesha Ishyirahamwe rya Karate ry’Ubuyapani (Afurika yepfo). Shihans Stan Schmidt na Norman Robinson bakoze choreografi ya karate ya firime, ndetse banagaragara muri iyi filime nk'abanyamuryango babiri bagize ikipe ya karate ya von Rudloff. Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika y’Epfo
Amateka ku yahoze ari Gereza ya Nyarugenge 1930
Ubusobanuro
thumb|GEREZA YA NYARUGENGE alt=Gereza ya 1930|center|thumb|720x720px|Iyahoze ari Gereza nkuru Ya Nyarungege Iyo gereza ikunze kwitwa 1930, iri mu Murenge wa Muhima, Mu kagari ka Kanunga, muri Nyarugenge, ariyo gereza ya cyera kurusha izindi mu Rwanda kandi ikaba iranga imyubakire y’abakoloni mu Rwanda (architecture coloniale ).
Igihe ya tangiriye n'Igihe ya funze imiryago
Iyi gereza nkuru ya Kigali yari iherereye muri karere ka Nyarungege yubatswe 1930. Iyo gereza yimuriwe i Mageragere muri Nyakanga 2018.
Ibikorwa bitega nyijwe.
Urwego rw’Igihugu rushinzwe imfungwa n’abagororwa mu Rwanda (RCS ) rwatangaje ko rugiye kumurika  igitabo ku mateka ya gereza zo mu Rwanda ‘Amateka kuri Gereza z'u Rwanda’ ndetse hatangizwe ku mugaragaro ikinyamakuru cya RCS ‘ Gororoka Magazine’ kizajya gisohoka buri gihembwe, kandi kikagera ku bantu bose.
Ku gishushanyo mbonera cy’ Umujyi wa Kigali biteganyijwe ko Gereza ya Nyarungege izagirwa ahantu Ndangamateka bivuze ko urukuta rwayo rutazasenywa.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe imiturire mu Mujyi wa Kigali, Eng.Mugisha Fred, yasobanuye ko ihuriro ry’abashoramari bibumbiye muri CHIC (Champion Investment Corporation), rizubaka amacumbi ku butaka bungana na hegitari 5,5 ziri mu kibanza cy’ahahahoze Gereza.
Kuyisenya cyangwa kutayisenya, byaba ari amahitamo y’abafata ibyemezo, nk’uko n’ahandi bigenda iyo hari ikimenyetso cy’amateka gikuweho, kigasigara mu nyandiko n’amafoto gusa.
Njye nsanga iyi nyubako yabungabungwa, ikanegurirwa INMR kuko ariyo ishinzwe iby’umurage w’igihugu. Bikozwe bityo, INMR niyo yagena uko iyi nzu y’abagororwa n’imfungwa yitwa 1930 yavugururwa ikajya mu zindi “monuments” z’igihugu.
Amateka arambuye
Gereza ya mbere yubakiwe abanyarwanda ariko ku nyungu z’Abakoloni b’Ababiligi n’Abadage bari barateye u Rwanda imigwi.
Mu 1930 ni bwo yubatswe, izina rifata ubwo itangira kuba icumbi ry’abananiranye n’abigometse. Ni yo yazanye ubundi buryo bwo guhana abahamijwe ibyaha butari bumenyerewe, butandukanye n’uko byakorwaga mbere mu rwa Gasabo.
Hambere, Abanyarwanda bakosaga barihanangirizwaga, bagatamazwa biciye mu buvanganzo nk’indirimbo n’ibindi, hari n’abacibwaga ihazabu; bikarangirira aho.
Urutonde rw’abo yacumbikiye rwo ni rurerure. Ndakubwiza ukuri urebye hafi yawe aho, ukabaza mugenzi wawe arakubwira abake batatu, bisobanuye ko yakoze akazi gakomeye.
Hari nk’amazina twese tuzi ya vuba cyangwa ya kera! Uhereye ku bari abayobozi bakomeye nka ba Pasiteri Bizimungu wabaye Perezida, Dr Leo Mugesera n’ubu ukiri muri gereza.
Uko ubuzima bwabaga bwifashe
Kugira ngo wumve neza ubuzima bwo muri gereza, bigereranye n’ikindi gihugu. Hari umugororwa nigeze gusanga kwa muganga arambaza ati ‘inaha iwanyu mu gihugu se muraho?’.
Nko muri 1930 harimo Umurenge umwe witwa PCK. Wari ufite imidugudu myinshi ifite n’amazina ameze kimwe n’ayo hanze. Hari nk’umudugudu witwa uw’Amahoro [aho Kizito yabaga].
Imyemerere ya muntu ni ikintu cy’ingenzi
Iyi gereza yari ifite ahantu hihariye abayisilamu basengeraga, Kiliziya Gatolika aho yari iri hateguye neza ku buryo haberaga misa mu buryo buhoraho.
Igice cyahariwe abana kirihariye
Muri 1930 abana bari munsi y’imyaka 18, bafungirwaga ahantu habo hihariye. Bari abana koko! Kuko n’ubu ubona amagambo bandikaga ku nkuta bakoresheje amakara, bagacishamo bakubahuka bakahandika ibitutsi n’ibindi.
Mu yo nabonye ni nk’ayanditswe n’uwitwa Fabrice mu Cyongereza wavuze ati “Twiteguye kuba imfungwa.” Undi we yandika aho yararaga ati “Iyi ni California, Biryogo”.
Birashoboka ko umubare munini w’abari muri iki gice ari abana b’i Nyamirambo kuko usomye ku nkuta, uhasanga amazina y’uduce twaho ku buryo wakeka ko ariho benshi bakomokaga.
Nasekejwe n’ibyanditswe na Hafashimana wagize ati “Ugenzwa na Mambo ntakagere hano.”
Amazi muri iyi gereza ntiyajyaga abura kuko umunsi ku wundi abagororwa babashaga kubona uko bakora isuku.
Iyo wa kosaga
Muri iyi gereza, hari kasho yashyirwagamo abagororwa barenze ku mategeko, igizwe n’uturyango duto turenze 20. Buri kamwe kabaga gafite umuryango gusa.
Imibereho y'umurwayi
Muri kasho abagororwa basurwaga na bagenzi babo, ku buryo umwe yavugaga ati ‘umuntu twari duturanye ari muri kasho’ akajya kumusura amushyiriye nk’ifunguro.
Iyi gereza kandi yari ifite ibitaro biha ubutabazi bw’ibanze abarwayi, abarembye bagahabwa inyandiko ‘transfert’ zibohereza mu bitaro byo hanze.
Uwajyaga kwivuza arembye yashoboraga kurara mu bitaro bya gereza, afite n’umurwaza.
Intara y’Ankara
Intara y’Ankara (izina mu giturukiya : Ankara ili ) n’intara muri Turukiya. Umurwa mukuru w’intara y’Ankara witwa umujyi w’Ankara. Intara gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 4.548.939 (abagabo 2.267.779 n’abagore 2.281.160), batuye kubuso bwa km² 5938. center|thumb|420x420px|turkey
Amateka ku yahoze ari Gereza ya Nyarugenge 1930
Igice cy’abagororwa mpuzamahanga kiruta inzu za benshi mu bwiza
Muri 1930 harimo igice cyafungirwagamo abagororwa mpuzamahanga babaga barazanywe mu Rwanda bavanywe mu bindi bihugu.
Umuziranenge Blandine
Umuziranenge Blandine niwe washinze kandi akaba umuyobozi mukuru wa KOSMOTIVE ,uruganda rw'ibanda mu gukora ibikoresho by'abana. Umuziranenge yavukiye kandi akurira muntara y'amajyaruguru yu Rwanda.
Amateka ku yahoze ari Gereza ya Nyarugenge 1930
Igice cy’abagororwa mpuzamahanga kiruta inzu za benshi mu bwiza
Urugero ni nk’urwa Dr Leo Mugesera. Aho yari afungiye, Mugisha asobanura neza ko yajyaga ahajya agiye nko gukora amashanyarazi mu gihe hari ibibazo by’umuriro.
Umuziranenge Blandine
Ibyo yize naho yakoze
Umuziranenge Blandine akaba yarize ubucuruzi n'ikoranabuhanga muri Tumba College of Technology aho yakuye impamya bumenyi y'icyiciro cyambere cya kaminuza. akomereza muri Mount Kenya University Rwanda aha ahakura impamya bumenyi y'icyiciro cy'akabiri cy'akaminuza mu ikoranabuhanga. Kandi yagiye akora amahugurwa meshi atadukanye akabona impamya b'ushobozi zitandukanye nko mu ikoranabuhanga, mu kwihangira imirimo, mu gukora amafoto n'amafulime, no kwandika inkuru ndetse n'ibijyanye nimi nyamideli, agatsindira ibihembo bigiye bitandukanye. Yaje kandi kwimenyereza umwuga kuri radiyo ya Contact fm, aza no gukora kuri radio Rwanda (RBA).
Amateka ku yahoze ari Gereza ya Nyarugenge 1930
Igice cy’abagororwa mpuzamahanga kiruta inzu za benshi mu bwiza
Buri mugororwa muri iki gice, yabaga mu cyumba kinini cya wenyine. Kirimo uburiri bwiza, ameza n’intebe ku buryo agira icyo umuntu yakwita ibiro.
Umuziranenge Blandine
Ibyo yize naho yakoze
Bitewe n'ubunararibonye yari afite mubyo yize n'ibyo yakoze mu ikoranabuhanga yaje gushinga isosiyete ikora gahunda yerekana ubuzima by'umubyeyi utwite ndetse n'umwana atwite. Umuziranenge Blandine ubwo yari amaze kwiga amashuri makuru hano mu Rwanda ndetse no hanze y'igihugu, nyuma akaza kubona amahugurwa menshi kandi atandukanye, yahisemo kwikorera, aho yahisemo gukora ibikoresho by'isuku y'imihango ya bakobwa bizwi nka Cotex. ubu akaba atuye mu mujyi wa Kigali.
Amateka ku yahoze ari Gereza ya Nyarugenge 1930
Igice cy’abagororwa mpuzamahanga kiruta inzu za benshi mu bwiza
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Umuziranenge Blandine
Ibikorwa
Umuziranenge yagiye akora ibikorwa bitandukanye, haba mu gihugu imbere ndetse no hanze yacyo i mahanga, yitabiriye inama zitandukanye, yabonye amahugurwa atandukanye, yasuye inganda zitandukanye ku mugabane w'afurika, iburayi no muri Amerika, yabonye inkunga zigiye zitandukanye nkaho yabonye ubufasha ba Bank of kigali ndetse na king baudouin foundation yo kumugabane w'iburayi n'amerika.
Amateka ku yahoze ari Gereza ya Nyarugenge 1930
Icyifuzo
Ku muntu utarafungiwe muri 1930, nasoza mwifuriza kutazajya n’i Mageragere. Ku wagezeyo nawe, ntazasubireyo n’abari yo mbibifurije kugororoka vuba.
Reba
2.http://umuryango.rw/amakuru/mu-rwanda/article/abafungiye-muri-gereza-ya-nyarugenge-1930-batangiye-kwimurirwa-mageragere#!?pr=119201&lang=en
3.https://www.igihe.com/amakuru/article/ahahoze-gereza-ya-1930-hagiye-kubakwa-amacumbi
4.http://umuryango.rw/amakuru/mu-rwanda/article/abafungiye-muri-gereza-ya-nyarugenge-1930-batangiye-kwimurirwa-mageragere#!?pr=119201&lang=en
5.https://www.bbc.com/gahuza/amakuru-56414986
6.https://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/ku-batarafunzwe-karibu-mu-itongo-rya-1930-Amafoto-na-Video
7.https://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/ku-batarafunzwe-karibu-mu-itongo-rya-1930-Amafoto-na-Video
Kigali
Kigali ni umurwa mukuru w'u Rwanda. Ni umujyi uherereye hagati mu gihugu ukaba ufite abaturage 1,095,000 (mu mwaka wa 2019) Ni wo mujyi nkingi w'ubukungu n' umuco by'igihugu. Imihanda yose yo mu gihugu ni ho itangirira akaba ari yo nkingi ya transiporo. Ibiro bya za Ministeri, n'ibya Perezida wa Repubulika biri muri uyu mugi. 70% by'umugi ni uduce tw'icyaro.
Amateka
thumb|kigali city Kigali yashinzwe mu 1907 mu gihe cy'ubukoloni bw' Abadage (Ubudage) ushinzwe na Richard Kandt, ariko ntiwigeze uhinduka kapitali y'u Rwanda kugeza igihe ubukoloni bwarangiriye (indépendance) muri 1962 []. Umurwa mukuru, akaba ari naho umwami yabaga muri icyo gihe wari Nyanza, ariko umugi mukur w'abakoloni wari Butare, icyo gihe yitwaga Astrida. Butare yabonwaga nk'aho ari wo mujyi wahinduka kapitali y' u Rwanda rwigenga ariko Kigali iza guhitwamo kubera ukuntu iherereye hagati mu gihugu. Guhera taliki ya 7 Mata, 1994, Kigali yabaye isibaniro rya Genocide cyangwa Ethnic Cleasing, —aho abatutsi barenga miliyoni bishwe bazira ubwoko bwabo. Nubwo umugi washenywe mu gihe cya Genocide, ubu urimo kwiyubaka ku ntambwe ishimishije.
Pierre claver mbonimpa
Ubuzima bwo hambere
Mu 1995, nyuma y'umwaka afunzwe, yagize igitekerezo cyo gushinga umuryango udaharanira inyungu, kandi akorana n’abandi bagororwa babiri, bandika ingingo z’ishyirahamwe riharanira uburenganzira bw’imfungwa. Nyuma yo kureba ingaruka z’ubuzima bwa gereza, no guhohotera amoko yose, iryo shyirahamwe ntirivangura muri iyi mirongo, kandi riharanira kurengera uburenganzira bw’imfungwa zose.
Guharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu
Mbonimpa yashinze umuryango uhuza abantu benshi APRODH, ntabwo biyamamaje gusa mu rwego rwo kurengera uburenganzira bw’ibanze bw’ikiremwamuntu bw’imfungwa zose, harimo abantu 9000 cyangwa barenga bategereje kuburanishwa muri gahunda ya gereza yuzuye abantu benshi. Bafite kandi uruhare mu gukumira iyicarubozo n’ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina ndetse no kurengera abana mu nzego z’ubugizi bwa nabi. thumb|320x320px|Burundi Uburundi ntabwo bufite ifungwa ry’abana / gahunda y’inshinjabyaha, kandi abari hejuru y’imyaka 15 baburanishwa nk'abantu bakuru. Nubwo byemewe n'amategeko, abana bari munsi yiyi myaka ntibagomba gufungwa kubera intambara y'abenegihugu n’imvururu, benshi barafungwa uko byagenda kose. Muri gereza ya Mpimpa, abana b'igitsina gabo n'abagore ntibashobora gufungwa ukwabo; ibi birimo abana b'umugore bafungiye muri gereza, akenshi nyuma yo kuvukira muri gereza. Mbonimpa yakiriye iterabwoba ryinshi ry'urupfu kubera imyifatire ye ndetse no guharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu, nyamara ntiyaretse ngo ibyo bimukure ku mirimo ye mu Burundi. Yabonye igihembo cya Martin Ennals ku baharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu mu 2007 n’igihembo cy’ubutwari mu baturage muri 2017.
Gufata no kurasa
Ku ya 15 Gicurasi 2014, Pierre Claver Mbonimpa yongeye gutabwa muri yombi i Bujumbura. Nyuma yo kubazwa, abashinjacyaha bamushinje guhungabanya umutekano w’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga kubera amagambo yavuzwe kuri radiyo iminsi 10 mbere no gukoresha inyandiko z'ibinyoma. Aya magambo n'inyandiko bifitanye isano n'ibivugwa ko abasore b'Abarundi bitwaje imbunda kandi boherejwe mu myitozo ya gisirikare muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo. Ifatwa rifatwa nko gutoteza no gukandamiza abaharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu na Human Rights Watch.
Mbonimpa arwanya perezida Pierre Nkurunziza kandi yarwanyije Nkurunziza kuba yarasabye manda ya gatatu mu 2015. Mbonimpa yarasiwe i Bujumbura ku ya 3 Kanama 2015 kandi "arakomereka cyane". Bamwe bemezaga ko icyo gitero cyari kigamije kwihorera ku iyicwa rya Jenerali Adolphe Nshimirimana, umufasha ukomeye wa Nkurunziza wishwe ku munsi wabanjirije uwo. Ku ya 9 Kanama, Mbonimpa wari wakomerekejwe n'amasasu mu maso, yajyanywe mu Bubiligi kugira ngo akomeze kuvurwa.
Bivugwa ko nyuma yo gufatwa, umukwe wa Mbonimpa yiciwe mu Kwakira 2015 ndetse n' umuhungu we akicwa ku ya 6 Ugushyingo 2015.
Ibihembo
Muri 2011 Mbonimpa yatsindiye igihembo cya Henry Dunant.
Muri 2016 Mbonimpa yahawe igihembo cya Alison Des Forges kubera gushyira ubuzima bwe mu guharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu ndetse n'abandi.
Muri 2017 Train Foundation yahaye igihembo cy’ubutwari bwa Pierre Claver kubera ubutwari n’uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Suwede
Suwede (izina mu kinyasuwede : Sverige cyangwa Konungariket Sverige ) n’igihugu mu Burayi.
Umugezi
Umugezi (Izina mu Cyongereza Stream ) thumb|Nyabarongo River and its surrounding mountain in Rwanda
Tanzaniya
Tanzaniya cyangwa Repubulika Yunze Ubumwe ya Tanzaniya (izina mu giswayili: Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania ; izina mu cyongereza : United Republic of Tanzania ) n’igihugu muri Afurika y'iburasirazuba. Umujyi mukuru wa Tanzaniya witwa Dodoma. Tanzaniya (/ ˌtænzəˈniːə /, [14] [15] [icyitonderwa 2] Igiswahiri: Agace k'ibiyaga bigari. Irahana imbibi na Uganda mu majyaruguru; Kenya mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba; Ibirwa bya Comoro n'Inyanja y'Ubuhinde mu burasirazuba; Mozambique na Malawi mu majyepfo; Zambiya mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba; n'u Rwanda, u Burundi, na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo mu burengerazuba. Umusozi wa Kilimanjaro, umusozi muremure wa Afurika, uri mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Tanzaniya.