cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Umugezi wa Rurubu
right|thumb|275x275px| Ruvubu aho ihurira na Nyabarongo. Ruvubu iva ibumoso, Nayabarongo uhereye iburyo; ihuriro rya [[Umugezi wa Kagera|Kagera ryerekeza mu majyaruguru.]] right|thumb|414x414px| Umugezi wa Ruvuvu (hagati) Umugezi wa Ruvubu (witwa Rurubu na Ruvuvu ) ni uruzi rwo muri Afurika rwagati amazi yawo akusanyiriza mu gice cya kure, mu majyepfo y'ikibaya cya Nili. Uburebure bwa kilometero 416 kandi ifite ikibaya cya mazi ya kilometero 14,000. Irazamuka mu majyaruguru yu Burundi, hafi y’umujyi wa Kayanza hanyuma ikora umukororroba hepfo yerekeza mu Burundi, igahuzwa n’umugezi wa Ruvyironza hafi ya Gitega. Kuva aho, unyura mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba, unyuze muri parike y'igihugu ya Ruvubu, kugera ku mupaka wa Tanzaniya. Nyuma yo kwambuka umupaka, Ruvubu yambuka neza muri Tanzaniya, mbere yo kwinjira mu ruzi rwa Nyabarongo ku mupaka wa Tanzaniya - u Rwanda hafi y’isumo rya Rusumo, kugira ngo agire uruzi rwa Kagera.
Ruvubu yakuye izina ryayo mu ijambo rya Kirundi risobanura imvubu, imvubu, kubera ko uruzi rutuwe n'abaturage benshi b'imvubu. Ikiciro:Uburundi
Indyo ikwiriye umugore utwite
Inzobere mu by’imirire zivuga ko umugore utwite akwiye kubona ibyo kurya no kunywa birimo intungamubiri zihagije harimo za vitamine na poroteyine.
Izo nzobere zivuga ko umugore utwite, aba akwiye kubona nibura garama 100 za poroteyine buri munsi. Muri rusange umugore utwite aba agomba kurya neza, kugira ngo we n’umwana atwite bagire ubuzima bwiza.
1.Inkori cyangwa se ibishyimbo
Yaba inkori ndetse n’ibishyimbo ngo ni ibiribwa byiza cyane ku mugore utwite kuko bikungahaye cyane kuri poroteyine.
Ku bantu batarya inyama kubera ko zibagwa nabi, cyangwa se bafite ubushobozi bukeya bwo kuzigura, ngo kurya inkori cyangwa se ibishyimbo bibafasha kubona poroteyine zikenewe. Ni kimwe n’uko barya soya, amashaza cyangwa se n’ubunyobwa.
2.Amagi
3.Amata n’ibiyakomokaho
Amata n’ibiyakomokaho ni ingenzi cyane mu kubona poroteyine, calcium ifasha mu gukomeza amagufa, vitamine, n’ibindi.
4.Ibijumba
Ibijumba bikungahaye cyane kuri vitamine A, ifasha amaso y’umwana, uruhu rwe ndetse n’amagufa ye gukura neza.
5.Inyama
Yaba inyama y’ingurube, iy’inkoko, cyangwa se iy’inka, izo zose ngo zigira poroteyine nyinshi zifasha mu gukura k’uruhu rw’umwana cyane cyane, mu gihe umubyeyi atwite inda igeze ku mezi ane(4).
6.Ibinyampeke byuzuye
Ibinyampeke byuzuye bifasha umubiri w’umugore utwite kugira imbaraga ndetse bikagira n’uruhare mu mikurire myiza y’umwana uri mu nda. Muri ibyo binyampeke harimo ibigori, amasaka, ingano …
7.Avoka
Urubuto rwa avoka, rukungahaye cyane ku mavuta azwi nka ‘fatty acid’. Avoka rero ifasha cyane mu mikurire y’ubwonko bw’umwana uri mu nda ndetse n’uruhu rwe.
8.Imboga rwatsi
Imboga rwatsi, harimo nka epinari, amashu, dodo n’izindi, zikwiye kutabura ku mafunguro y’umubyeyi utwite kuko zimufasha we n’umwana atwite kubona Vitamine A na B. Izo vitamine zifasha mu ikorwa ry’amaraso mu mubiri w’umubyeyi utwite n’uw’umwana atwite. Kutabona imboga zihagije ku mubiri w’umubyeyi utwite byatuma agira ikibazo cyane ‘Anemia’ (kubura amaraso).
9. Amafi/amavuta y’amafi
Mu mafi habonekamo amavuta azwi nka ‘Omega fatty acids’ afasha mu gukura k’ubwonko n’amaso by’umwana uri mu nda.
10. Amazi
Amazi ni ingenzi mu mubiri w’umuntu wese, cyane cyane umugore utwite kuko afasha igogora ry’ibyo kurya gukorwa neza, ndetse akanafasha umubiri kwinjiza intungamubiri zivuye mu byo yariye.
Ikindi kandi, ngo amazi afasha umugore utwite kwituma neza, bikamurinda impatwe (constipation), amazi kandi amufasha kurwanya ibindi bibazo byaterwa no kutabona amazi ahagije mu mubiri.
Ubwisungane mukwivuza
Bamwe mu baturage baravuga ko kuba bafite ubwisungane mu kwivuza, Mutuelle de Santé bituma bumva batekanye kuko mu gihe bahuye n’indwara, bivuza kare batararemba cyangwa ngo bahasige ubuzima.
Ni mu gihe mbere ngo byasabaga kwitabaza imiryango kugira ngo umuntu ashobore kwivuza.
Ubwisungane magirirane mu kwivuza, bwashyizweho na Leta y'u Rwanda hagamijwe gufasha abaturage kwivuza bitabahenze.
Akamaro ka Mituweri
Kugira ngo umunyamuryango wa Mituweri yivuze bitamuhenze, nta kurembera  cyangwa kubyarira mu rugo,  ntanubwo umuntu ufite Mituweri aba agikorana nabavura magendo, ibyo byose bituma umuturage atera imbere mu buzima bwe kubera ko amafaranga yakabaye atakaza yivuza ayashyira mu bindi  bikorwa by’Iterambere.
Intego yo kwishyura Mituweri
Intego ya Mituweri  ni ukugira ngo buri  munyarwanda wese  ashobore kwishyura mu bushobozi ubwo aribwo bwose uko bungana kugirango inzitizi zibura ry’amafaranga igihe havutse uburwayi  ziveho.
ibindi
Abakoresha ubwisungane mu kwivuza (mutuelle de santé) bahamya ko ikoranabuhanga mu myishyurire ryoroheje uburyo bwo gutanga imisanzu.
Kubera kumenya agaciro ka Mutuelle de Santé, abaturage bavuga ko bakora uko bashoboye kose ngo imisanzu isabwa bayitange ku gihe.
Kuri ubu abagana ibitaro n’ibigo nderabuzima abenshi bakoresha ubwisungane mu kwivuza.
Ibimera byugarijwe no gushiraho muri Afurika yo hagati
Ibyo Wamenya
thumb|igiti Igice kinini cy'uburasirazuba bw'Afurika, Ethiopia, ndetse n'ibice bimwe bya Tanzania n'ibya Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Kongo ni byo byugarijwe bikomeye, bishobora gutakaza ibirenga 40% by'ibimera.Bimwe mu bimera byugarijwe no gushiraho harimo ibiti, ibyatsi ndetse n'ibyo mu muryango umwe n'imizabibu.Ibyo byago byo gushiraho kw'ibimera biterwa n'ibirimo; itemwa ry'amashyamba, kwiyongera kw'abaturage ndetse n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, nkuko abahanga muri siyansi babivuga.Thomas Couvreur wo mu kigo cy'Ubufaransa cy'iterambere rirambye akaba ari na we wayoboye itsinda ryakoze ubu bushakashatsi, yagize ati:"Urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima rutanga ibyiza bitabarika ku bantu kandi kubura urwo rusobe bishyize mu kaga ejo hazaza hacu".Yongeyeho ko ibura ry'urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima rizaba ikibazo cy'umwihariko mu karere k'Afurika yo hagati.Ati: "Ni akarere karimo urusobe rutangaje rw'ibinyabuzima ariko gafite ingorane zikomeye mu mibereho y'abantu na politiki kandi kitezwemo kwiyongera kwihuse kw'abaturage mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo iri imbere".
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibimera Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Musasa Mwamba
Félix Mwamba Musasa uzwi nka Muamba Musasa (yavutse Ku ya 25 Ugushyingo 1982) ni umukinnyi wa congo ukina umupira w'amaguru uvuka i Lubumbashi muri congo (DRC).
Guhitamo
Yitabiriye igikombe cya Afurika muri 2002 ndetse n’igikombe cy’Afurika cyo muri 2004 hamwe n’ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.
Umwuga
Yabanje gukinira Orlando Pirates, TP Mazembe na Roan United yo muri Zambiya.
Musasa yabuze byinshi muri shampiyona ya mbere na Black Aces, agaruka muri Premier Soccer League nyuma yo guhagarikwa imikino umunani ashinjwa imyitwarire idahwitse ndetse no gukubita, nyuma yu mukino yavunitse ukuguru kwa mukeba we Oupa Ngulube mu gihe cy'umukino wo kwishyura wa Carara Kicks. Ku ya 24 Gicurasi 2009.
Azwiho kwambara uturindantoki twera mugihe cy'imikino.
Notes et références
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Umugezi wa Ruvyironza
Umugezi wa Ruvyironza (cyangwa Luvironza) ni uruzi ruri Afurika abantu bamwe babona ko ari isoko ya kure ya Nili, uruzi rurerure ku isi. Irazamuka ku musozi wa Kikizi mu Burundi, ikanyura hejuru yu mugezi wa Rurubu mu ruzi rwa Kagera muri Tanzaniya, hanyuma ukahava ujya mu kiyaga cya Victoriya. Hamwe n'uburebure bwa kilometero 182.4 .
Reba
Ikiciro:Umugezi Ikiciro:Uburundi
Umwuzure w'Abatagatifu bose mu wa (1170)
thumb|Itariki: 1170Aho iherereye: Creller wood Umwuzure w'abatagatifu bose bo mu 1170 ( Allerheiligenvloed ) wari umwuzure uteye ubwoba mu Buholandi wabaye mu 1170. Ibice binini byo mu majyaruguru y’Ubuholandi, n’intara z’Ubuholandi byari byarengewe n,umwuzure.
Umwuzure w’inyanja y'Amajyaruguru waremye ibirwa bya Wieringen na Texel. Ikiyaga cya Flevo cyahoze ari ikiyaga cy’amazi meza, ariko umuyoboro w'inyanja wafunguye umuyoboro uva mu nyanja y'Amajyaruguru ujya mu kiyaga unyuze muri Creil Woods, maze uhindura ikiyaga inyanja y’amazi y’umunyu uzwi ku izina rya Zuiderzee. Creiler woods cyazimiriye munsi yumuraba. Agace k'inyanja kariyongereye imbere mu Buholandi kandi ahantu hanini cyane haratera imbere, byatembanywe muburyo bworoshye.
Umwuzure watumye gutura kwa Rotta (uwabanjirije Rotterdam ) bidashobora guturwa, kandi biranga intangiriro ya Amsterdam, aho ako gace kiyongereye aho gahurira n’inyanja, ndetse n’aho hubatswe urugomero muri Amstel kugira ngo urinde ubutaka imyuzure izaza.
Amasogisi
Isogisi ni imyenda yambarwa kubirenge kandi akenshi bitwikira akaguru cyangwa igice cyinyana. Ubwoko bumwe bwinkweto cyangwa inkweto byambarwa hejuru yamasogisi. Mu bihe bya kera, amasogisi yakorwaga mu mpu cyangwa umusatsi w’inyamaswa. Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 16, amasogisi yo kuboha imashini yabanje gukorwa. Kugeza mu myaka ya 1800, amasogisi yakozwe n'intoki ndetse n'imashini ziboha imashini, ubwo buryo bwa nyuma bwabaye rusange mu kinyejana cya 19. thumb|Isogisi riboshywe n’intoki za muntu thumb|Amasogisi ya argyle
Imwe mu nshingano z'amasogisi ni ugukuramo ibyuya. Ikirenge kiri mubitera ibyuya byinshi mumubiri, birashobora kubyara amapine arenga 0.25 yo muri Amerika (0,12 L) yo kubira ibyuya kumunsi; Ahantu hakonje, amasogisi akozwe mu ipamba cyangwa ubwoya bifasha gushyushya ibirenge bikonje nabyo bifasha kugabanya ibyago byo kubona ubukonje. Isogisi ntoya cyane yambarwa mumezi yizuba kugirango ibirenge bikonje. Isogisi y'amabara yoroheje isanzwe yambarwa n'inkweto za siporo n'amasogisi y'amabara yijimye hamwe n'inkweto zo kwambara (akenshi amasogisi yubururu cyangwa umukara wambaye ubururu).
Indangamurongo
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socks
Indyo yuzuye
Mu buzima bwacu kuva tuvutse kugeza dushizemo umwuka kugirango tubeho dusabwa gufata ifunguro kandi by’umwihariko rikaba ifunguro ryujuje intungamubiri.
Nyamara nanone ushobora gusanga hari intungamubiri zimwe winjiza ari nyinshi izindi zikabura burundu. Ibi bikaba byakurura ibibazo mu mubiri birimo indwara ziterwa n’imirire mibi cyangwa se kugabanyuka k’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri bikurura izindi ndwara ziterwa na mikorobi.
Amafunguro dufata abamo ibice 6 kandi byaba byiza kuri buri funguro habonetsemo ayo matsinda yose.
Muri iyi nkuru tugiye kwibukiranya amatsinda y’intungamubiri zigize ibyo dufungura, tunatange ingero kuri buri tsinda ry’amafunguro abonekamo izo ntungamubiri.
Amazi
Amazi ni ingenzi mu byo dufungura gusa igitangaje ni uko yo nta ntungamubiri n’imwe wasangamo. Nubwo amazi adatanga ingufu umubiri ukenera ariko awurinda umwuma dore ko 70% by’umubiri wacu bigizwe n’amazi. Uturemangingo-fatizo tw’umubiri wacu, insoro zitukura, byose kugirango bibeho kandi bikore neza hakenerwa amazi. Ibyuya, kunyara ni bimwe mu bituma amazi asohoka mu mubiri niyo mpamvu byibuze ku munsi wagakwiye kunywa ibirahure 8 by’amazi meza.
Ibinyasukari
Ibinyasukari biri mu bitera imbaraga umubiri dore ko ariyo soko ya mbere y’ingufu umubiri ukoresha. By’umwihariko ubwonko n’umutima bikenera ibinyasukari mu mikorere yabyo ya buri munsi. Ibinyasukari byiza bidateje ikibazo umubiri ni ibinyasukari by’umwimerere dusanga mu binyampeke nk’ingano, umuceri, ibijumba, ibirayino mu mbuto nyinshi. Tunabisanga mu bukibwaba ubw’inzuki cyangwa bw’ubuhura.
Poroteyine
Poroteyine ziri mu bintu byubaka umubiri kandi bikawufasha mu mikorere yawo ya buri munsi. Buri gace k’umubiri wacu gakenera poroteyine runaka ngo gakore, nizo zituma imikaya yisana nyuma yo gukomereka, kandi zinatanga ingufu n’ubushyuhe mu mubiri.
Poroteyine tuzisanga mu mafunguro anyuranye ariko cyane cyane akomoka ku matungo. Ziboneka cyane mu nyama, amafi, amagi, soya,ubunyobwa n’ibishyimbo.
Ibinure cyangwa ibinyamavuta
Nubwo abenshi bibeshya ko ibinyamavuta ari bibi kuko bitera indwara z’umutima n’umubyibuho ukabije ariko burya birarengana biterwa ahubwo n’ubwoko bwabyo, ubwinshi bwabyo n’uburyo umubiri wawe ubikoresha.
Ibinyamavuta birimo ibice 2; harimo ibyuzuye ari nabyo bitari byiza iyo bibaye byinshi bikaba bikomoka ku nyama, urugimbu, ikimuri n’ibindi bikomoka ku mavuta y’inka. Ibi usabwa kubirya gacye gashoboka. Ibindi ni ibinure bituzuye ari na byo byiza cyane bikaba bikomoka ku mavuta ava mu bimera nka soya, ibihwagari, ubunyobwa, avoka, n’ibindi.
Gusa hari andi mavuta ava mu mafi akaba yitwa omega-3, aya uretse kuba meza ni n’ingenzi.
Akamaro ka puwavuro (poivron)
Ni ikirungo gikoreshwa ahantu hose mu byo kurya byaba isosi cyangwa imvange ndetse no kuyirya nka salade birashoboka no kuyihekenya ari nabwo uba winjije intungamubiri nyazo.
Manyumow Achol
thumb|Manyumow Achol Manyumow Achol (wavutse ku ya 10 Ukuboza 1999) ni umukinnyi wu mupira wa maguru ukomoka muri Sudani yepfo ukina nku mukinnyi wo kuruhande ndetse nu mukinnyi wo hagati mu ikipe yo muri Shampiyona nkuru ya Lativiya ndetse ni kipe yi gihugu ya Sudani yepfo.
Indyo yuzuye
Vitamine
Vitamin ni ingenzi kuko zifasha mu kurinda umubiri wacu indwara cyane cyane iziterwa na mikorobi.
Manyumow Achol
Ubuzima bwo hambere
Achol yavukiye muri Sudani y'Amajyepfo, icyo gihe akaba yari muri Sudani, ariko asigarana na nyirakuru maze agera muri Zelande afite imyaka itandatu nk'impunzi.
Indyo yuzuye
Vitamine
Kugeza ubu hari amoko 13 ya vitamin z’ingenzi arizo A, B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12, C, D, E na K.
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga wa ikipe
Achol yakiniye ikipe ye y’ishuri muri Colege, hamwe na Liberato Cacace mpuzamahanga yo muri Zelande. Achol yafashije ikipe ye ya kaminuza gutwara shampiyona yumupira wamaguru, atsinda igitego kumukino wanyuma 2 kuri1.
Achol yakiniye imikino ya Olempike ndetse n'ikipe yabo ya mbere, bakinnye umupira muri shampiyona yohagati. Yari mu ikipe yabo y'abatarengeje imyaka 19 yarangije igisonga cya kabiri mu marushanwa ya Napiya yabatarengeje imwaka 9. Achol yahise agirana igihe gito na mugenzi we wo muri Ligue Hutt  mbere yuko yinjira muri ikipe muri shampiyona ya 2019, ayobora ikipe.
Buff crested bustard
Buff crested ni iyoni nini yo hagati muri afrika y'iburasirazuba
Umushinga wo kubaka Uruganda rutunganya Gaz
Guverinoma y’u Rwanda yatangije umushinga wo kubaka uruganda rucukura rukanatunganya Gaz icukurwa mu Kiyaga cya Kivu yitezweho gukemura ikibazo cy’ibura n’ihenda rya Gaz yifashishwa mu guteka no mu bindi bikorwa bikenera ingufu.
Gahunda ku Umushinga
Minisitiri w’Ibikorwaremezo yavuze ko ubusanzwe u Rwanda rwakoreshaga Gaz iturutse mu mahanga ariko kuri ubu hagiye kujya hakoreshwa iyatunganyirijwe mu gihugu, ibintu avuga ko ari igisubizo ku bijyanye n’izamuka ry’ibiciro ry’ibikomoka kuri Peteroli na Gaz.Avugako Gaz dukoresha mu guteka iva hanze nayo mwabonye ko igiciro cyakomeje kugenda kizamuka, kiratumbagira. Uyu mushinga uzanye ibisubizo, ntabwo igihugu kizongera gutumiza Gaz igera hano ihenze, ahubwo igihugu nacyo kigiye kubona ubushobozi bwo gutunganya iyi Gaz. Ni Gaz izaba yitwa CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) ikaba izasimbura mazutu, peteroli na LGP (Liquefied petroleum gas) imenyerewe gutumizwa mu mahanga.Iyi Gaz ndetse ifite umwihariko kuko ishobora gukoreshwa mu gutwara ibinyabiziga ndetse yanakoreshwa mu guteka, cyane ko idahumanya ikirere kuko isukuye ku kigero 27% kurenza izindi Gaz zose.Uyu mushinga urimo kubaka uruganda rucukura gaz mu kiyaga cya Kivu, aho Gasmeth Energy Ltd, izacukura ikanatandukanya Gaz méthane n’amazi, ikayitwara mu rundi ruganda ruyitunganya nyuma ikajyanwa ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu n’iryo mu mahanga. Umushinga wose uteganyijwe kuzatwara miliyoni $530.
Indyo yuzuye
Imyunyungugu
Akamaro kayo mu mubiri ni ukuringaniza amatembabuzi awubamo, kubaka ibice by’umubiri binyuranye. Imyunyungugu umubiri ukenera ni myinshi harimo ikenerwa ku bwinshi n’ikenerwa ari micye. Gusa muri rusange iy’ingenzi twavuga ni kalisiyumu, sodiyumu, potasiyumu, ubutare na manyeziyumu. Tukaba tuyibona cyane mu nyama, amata n’ibinyampeke nk’amasaka, ibigori, ingano, uburo, umuceri.
Umushinga wo kubaka Uruganda rutunganya Gaz
Ibindi Wamenya
Uru ruganda rugiye kubakwa ku bufatanye bw’u Rwanda n’Ikigo Gasmeth Energy Ltd, mu Murenge wa Bwishyura, Akarere ka Karongi mu Ntara y’Uburengerazuba.Umuhango wo gushyira ibuye ry’ifatizo ahagomba kubakwa uru ruganda wabaye kuri wa 18 Kanama mu mwaka 2022, uyoborwa na Minisitiri w’Intebe wari uhagarariye Umukuru w’Igihugu. Yari kumwe n’Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ikigo Gazmeth Energy Ltd,Minisitiri w’Ibikorwaremezo,Minisitiri w’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu,Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Urwego rw’Iterambere, RDB, n’abandi.Uyu ni umushinga witezweho gutangira gutanga umusaruro mu mwaka 2024 uzanye ibisubizo by’ibibazo biterwa n’ibura ry’ibikomoka kuri peteroli ndetse na Gaz yaba ikoreshwa mu guteka cyangwa mu nganda, amashuri no mu bigo bitandukanye bikenera gukoresha Gaz. Ariko by’umwihariko ikabazo cyo kubona ingufu zo guteka.Tuzi neza ko 85% by’Abanyarwanda bifashisha inkwi mu guteka. Ni ikibazo gikomeye kibangamiye n’ibidukikije, urebye amashyamba atemwa, kugira ngo icyo kibazo ntikizongere kubaho, uyu mushinga uzadufasha ariko no kubona Gaz yacu tuzakoresha mu gihugu ikaba yanagurishwa hanze y’Igihugu.
Amy Sène
Amy Sène (wavutse ku ya 6 Mata 1986) ni umukinnyi w’imikino ngororamubiri ukomoka mu gihugu cya Senegal ufite ubwenegihugu bwu Bufaransa uhatanira gutera Umuhunda. Niwe ufite umuhigo nyafurika ufite ibihe byiza muri metero 69.70. Sène yatsinze inshuro eshatu muri Shampiyona nyafurika kandi yegukanye umudari wa zahabu mu mikino ya Afurika Yose ya 2011 ndetse anegukana umudari wa silver mu mikino yo muri Afurika 2015. Yitabiriye kandi imikino Olempike ya 2012 na Olempike yo mu 2016.
Umushinga wo kubaka Uruganda rutunganya Gaz
Icyo bizamarira Abaturage
Ni inkuru nziza kandi ku Baturarwanda mu gihe kiri imbere, uru ruganda nirumara kuzura, tuzashobora gukoresha Gaz yacukuwe mu Kiyaga cya Kivu. Iyo Gaz kandi izifashishwa mu nganda, amashuri n’ibindi bigo bya leta bizaba biyikeneye.Yakomeje agira ati "Murumva ko uyu mushinga ari ingirakamaro nk’uko mubizi muri iyi minsi ibiciro bya Gaz n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli byariyongereye cyane haba mu Rwanda ndetse no ku Isi. Uyu mushinga rero uje gukemura icyo kibazo ku buryo Abanyarwanda babona Gaz ku giciro kiboroheye. Guverinoma y’u Rwanda yihaye intego yo kwegereza abaturage ingufu zaba izikomoka ku mashanyarazi n’izindi aho kugeza ubu abagerwaho n’amashanyarazi ari 71.92% mu gihe kandi abakoresha ingufu zitari iz’amashanyarazi bagera kuri 50.61%.Minisitiri w’Intebe ati "Uru ruganda rurateganya gutanga izindi ngufu zizakoreshwa mu ngo, ibintu bizatuma tugera ku ntego yo gucanira Abanyarwanda ku kigero cya 100% mu mwaka wa 2024.
Buff crested bustard
ishobora kugera kuri 60CM cyangwa 24CM Zuburebure, thumb ugereranije nizindi Crested.
Umushinga wo kubaka Uruganda rutunganya Gaz
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Akamaro ka puwavuro (poivron)
Nyamara uretse kuba ikirungo uru ruboga rufatiye runini umubiri wacu nkuko tugiye kubireba.
Amy Sène
Yavukiye i Lorient ku babyeyi baba nya Senegal, yahisemo guhagararira Senegali ku rwego mpuzamahanga kuva mu 2010. Amahugurwa na Stade Rennais Athletisme club, yabaye shampiyo w’abato mu Bufaransa mu 2005 kandi yarushanwe mu gihugu yavukiyemo mu marushanwa y’imikino ngororamubiri ubatarengeje 23 yo mu 2007. Yakuyeho metero mirongo itandatu kunshuro yambere muri uwo mwaka, ashyiraho ibihe byiza bya metero 62.00 muri Kamena. Yateye imbere agera kuri metero 63.44 muri 2009 kandi yegukana igikombe cya shampiyona yubufaransa muri Nice muri 2010.
Akamaro ka puwavuro (poivron)
Akamaro
Poivron ibi byose yihariye bituma iza iyoboye urutonde rw’imboga zose zifitiye umubiri akamaro kihariye.
Amy Sène
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Akamaro ka puwavuro (poivron)
Uko itegurwa
Kuyitegura ntibigoye:
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga wa ikipe
Achol yagaragaye rimwe muri basimbura, yaje gusimburwa no gutsindwa 5 kuri 0 ku ya 5 Ugushyingo 2017.
Akamaro ka puwavuro (poivron)
Uko itegurwa
Uko wayitegura kose ikitemewe ni ukuyishyira mu mavuta yacamukijwe ngo uyikarange kuko uba uyangirije intungamubiri. Twongereho ko poivron ziboneka mu mabara anyuranye haba icyatsi, umutuku, orange, umuhondo, nandi ashoboka.
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga wa ikipe
Muri 2020, Achol yasinyanye n'ikipe ya Ositaraliya yakinnye mu cyiciro cya kabiri cya shampiyona y'icyiciro cya mbere Victoriya. Mbere yuko shampiyona itangira, Victoria yagiye gufungwa kubera COVID-19 maze shampiyona isubikwa ukwezi. Mbere yo guhagarikwa, Umupira w'amaguru Victoria wongeye kuwongera kugeza ku ya 31 Gicurasi 2020. Achol yasubiye muri Zelande aho yakiniye Iburasirazuba.
Akamaro ka puwavuro (poivron)
Ibindi
Puwavuro ni nziza no ku bana batangiye kwiga kurya, gusa ngo kuri abo bana bagitangira kurya, ibyiza ni uko bahera kuri puwavuro y’umuhondo kuko ni yo ibamo isukari, nyuma bagakurikizaho itukura bakazaheruka iy’icyatsi.
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga wa ikipe
Muri 2021, Achol yasinyanye na Hawke's Bay United ikina muri ISPS Handa Men's Premiership. Yakinnye umukino we wa mbere muri iyi kipe na Team Wellington ku ya 17 Mutarama 2021, aje asimbuye mu gice cya kabiri. Yatangiye bwa mbere muri shampiyona, nyuma yicyumweru itsinze Hamilton Wanderers 4-1.
Umutungo ugizwe n’Ibinyabuzima
thumb|Urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima
Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2021 Umwuzure wa Bahia
[[Dosiye:12 12 2021 Sobrevoo em áreas atingidas por enchentes no Estado da Bahia (51742956858).jpg|thumb|Itariki ya: 24 Ukuboza 2021 - mu ntangiriro za 2022Aho iherereye: Bahia, Burezili
Umutungo ugizwe n’Ibinyabuzima
Urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima
Urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ni uruvange rw’amoko y’ubuzima n’imikoranire yayo n’iy’ibindi bidukikije byatumye isi iba ahantu honyine ho gutura ku bantu. Urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima tubona none rukomoka ku mamiliyaridi y’imyaka y’ihindagurika ryakozwe n’imitere y’ibikorwa by’umwimerere, hanyuma umuntu abigira mo uruhare rwagiye rurushaho gukomera. thumb|Gorilla
Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2021 Umwuzure wa Bahia
Ubwoko: Umwuzure
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga wa ikipe
Ku ya 31 Werurwe, byatangajwe ko Achol yinjiye mu mujyi wa Lower Hutt yakinnye mbere, ubu akaba akina muri shampiyona nkuru ya Nouvelle-Zélande. Umukino we wa mbere yagarutse ni Wainuiomata aho Achol nawe yatsinze igitego muminota 25.
Urutonde rw'inzuzi z'Uburundi
Uru ni urutonde rwi nzuzi ziri mu Burundi, Uru rutonde rwi bice byateguwe ni bibaya by'amazi, hamwe ni nzuzi zihari.
Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2021 Umwuzure wa Bahia
Ibiva muri leta yihutirwa yatangajwe mu makomine 72 i Bahia
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga wa ikipe
Muri Mutarama 2022, Achol yasinyanye na Gulf United FC mu cyiciro cya gatatu cya UAE maze ahura na Steven Taylor wahoze akinana na Wellington Phoenix. Muri Werurwe 2022, Achol yasinyanye na FK Auda muri Ligue yo muri Lativiya. Gulf United yaje kwambikwa ikamba rya nyampinga mu cyiciro cya gatatu cya UAE 2021-22, nyamara Achol ntiyagaragaye mu marushanwa ahagije yo guhabwa umudari.
Urutonde rw'inzuzi z'Uburundi
Reba
Ikiciro:Uburundi
Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2021 Umwuzure wa Bahia
Abapfuye: 21
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga wa ikipe
Ku ya 17 Kamena 2022, Achol yatsinze igitego cye cya mbere kuri FK Auda ku munota wa 94 ubwo umukino wo muri Loniya wo muri Lativiya wakinaga na Spartaks Jūrmala.
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Ku ya 12 Ugushyingo 2020, Achol yahamagawe gukinira Sudani y'Amajyepfo mu majonjora yo gukina imikino 2021 y’igikombe cya Afurika yakinnye na Uganda. Guhera kumukino wambere, Achol yakinnye iminota 68 mbere yo gusimburwa gutsindwa 1-0. Ibyo byakurikiwe nubundi gutangira mumikino yo kugaruka Sudani yepfo yatsinze 1-0.
Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2021 Umwuzure wa Bahia
Ibikomere bitakumugaza: 280+
Manyumow Achol
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Achol yongeye guhamagarwa mu mikino ibiri iheruka mu matsinda yakinnye na Malawi na Burkina Faso, abona iminota 90 yuzuye mu mukino ubanza n'iminota 60 mu mukino wa kabiri. Ubwo Sudani y'Amajyepfo yatsindwaga imikino yombi 1–0, barangije nyuma mu majonjora yo mu itsinda B.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Sudani
Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2021 Umwuzure wa Bahia
Abakuwe mubyabo: Abarenga 35,000]] Guhera ku ya 24 Ukuboza 2021, imvura yaguye mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Berezile leta ya Bahia byatumye habaho umwuzure ukabije. Abantu 21 barapfuye, mu gihe 358 bakomeretse naho 62,800 bavanwa mu byabo. Kuri tweet, Guverineri wa Bahia, Rui Costa, yatangaje ko imyuzure ari "icyago gikomeye cyigeze kubaho mu mateka ya Bahia". Amakomine ya Bahia yatangaje ibintu byihutirwa.
Imvura yaguye ku murwa mukuru wa leta ya Salvador mu Kuboza yarenze millimetero 250 (9.8 inches) ku ya 24 Ukuboza, yikubye inshuro eshanu ugereranyije n’amateka. Ku ya 26 Ukuboza, guverinoma ya leta ya Bahia na guverinoma ihuriweho na Berezile, ku bufatanye n’izindi nzego z’ibihugu, bagabye igitero cy’ubutabazi ku bahohotewe mu turere twibasiwe. Ingomero ebyiri zasenyutse hagati ya 25 na 26 Ukuboza, ahitwa Jussiape na Itambé. Umujyi wa Vitória da Conquista wibasiwe cyane.
COVID-19 imiti n'inkingo byangijwe numwuzure.
Umutungo ugizwe n’Ibinyabuzima
Akarere
Aka karere ni kamwe mu bihugu byo muri Afurika bifite ibinyabuzima binyuranye kurusha ibindi bihugu. Gacumbikiye hafi 40 ku ijana by’amoko y’inyamaswa zonsa z’umugabane (amoko 402), urusobe rwaguye rw’inyoni (amoko 1.061), inyamaswa zikururuka n’iziba mu mazi zikaza no hanze (amoko 293), n’ibimera bitumburuka (amoko 5,793).
Little Bittern
Little Bittern
thumb Little Bittern ni ubwoko bw'inyoni bukomoka muri africa ,mu burayi
Umutungo ugizwe n’Ibinyabuzima
Rwanda
N’ubwo u Rwanda ari agahugu gatoya, rufite urusobe rw’ibintu bihumeka n’ibidahumeka bikoze ireme n’umwimerere by’ahantu mu rwego rw’ibidukikije (écosystèmes), ibimera n’inyamaswa. Kuba ruri hagati mu rwunge rw’ibibaya bya Rift Albertine mu ishami ry’amajyaruguru rya Rift Valley yo muri Afurika ni ikintu gifite icyo kimaze.
Rift Albertine
’Rift Albertine’’ ifashwe nk’aho ari yo ifite umutungo w'amoko y’ibinyabuzima kurusha ahandi muri Afurika. Ibonwa nk’aho ari indiri y’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ifite inyamaswa zonsa zihakomoka kurusha ahandi hose muri Afurika : inyoni, ibinyugunyugu, amafi n’inyamaswa zo mu mazi ziza no ku butaka. Imiturire yo mu Rwanda iboneka rwagati muri ‘’Rift Albertine’’ na yo iranyuranye, uhereye ku rusobe rw’ibihumeka n’ibidahumeka bikoze ireme n’umwimerere by’ahantu byo mu misozi ya Afurika mu turere tw’amajyaruguru n’utw’uburenerazuba ukagera mu mashyamba yo mu mibande, ahantu h’ibiti bitatanye n’ahantu h’ubwatsi butoshye n’umukenke mu turere tw’amajyepfo n’utw’uburasirazuba.
Little Bittern
Little Bittern
amajyepfo na madagasikari, akaba ari inyoni zo muturere dushyuha
Umutungo ugizwe n’Ibinyabuzima
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Imbuto Ikiciro:Ikirere Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Little Bittern
Little Bittern
mu burayi ndetse na aziya y'uburengerazuba. izo nyoni zikaba ziba
kwazo
mukinyejana cya 1946 na 1957, ariko ntana hamwe, murizo nyandiko
bwagaragaye.
taxonomy
thumb Umushakashatsi yasobanuye Littre Bittern muwi 1786.
Imiterere
thumb Little Bittern ifite uburebure bwa 30-38 cm na 13-15 hamwe n'amababa afite uburebure
bwa 52-58 cm na 20-23 in nintoya mu bworozi bwororerwa mu burayi. ingabo ifite
imiterere itandukanye niy'ingore. ingabo ifite umukara uvanze n'icyatsi kibisi cyoroshe inyuma
kumurizo,ibice byimbere n'ibara ryera ibara risa n'ibara ryijimye ritandukanye n'andi mabara
y'umukara rifite igipfukisho cy'imbere. igitsina gore nti cyoroshye kurusha igitsina gabo.
ikaba ifite ibara ryirabura, amababa agaragara hafi. ibice by'igitsina gore ntago bisukuye nkibya
nkibyingabo, kandi byuzuyemo ibara ryijimye
ubusanzwe irisha amafi nutundi dukoko dufatiwe mu rubungo cyangwa ku nkombe.
amagi yacyo ashyirwa mu cyari giherereye mu rubingo rwinshi
Wissa Bileko Yoane
Yoane Wissa, (yavutse Ku ya 3 Nzeri 1996 muri Villeneuve-Saint-Georges muri Val-de-Marne ), ni umukinnyi uri mpuzamahanga ukin umupira w'amaguru ukina nku mukinnyi w’ibumoso cyangwa hagati mu kibuga muri Brentford FC.
Yoane Wissa ni umuvandimwe wukina muri Olympique Lyonnais hagati akaba ari Eli Wissa. Afite kandi ubwenegihugu bw'Ubufaransa.
Chateauroux (2012-2016)
Muri kamena 2012 ubwo yakinaga na munis yabarengeje imwaka 17 muri  FC Épinay Athlético mu karere ka Paris, Yoane Wissa yagenzurwaga na bashakisha bo muri La Berrichonne de Châteauroux m'ugihe cy anyuma cyi gikombe cya Essonne yatsinzwe na Fleury kuri penariti. (1-1 | 3-1 tab ). Amanota, yemeza kandi ko amaherezo ahuza ikigo cya mahugurwa cya Châteauroux muri Kanama nyuma yi geragezwa ryuzuye. Yahise azamurwa mu ntera na munsi yabafite imyaka 19 maze yinjira mu itsinda rya bo icyo gihe mu gihugu muri shampiyona ya 2015-2016. Mu masezerano y'abatoza muri gihe ye ya mbere hamwe n'itsinda rya babigize umwuga, yakinnye imikino 26 atsinda ibitego umunani, bihagije kugirango ashimishe amakipe yo murwego rwo hejuru.
Inyandiko
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Cedric Makiadi
Ubuzima
Umuhungu w'uwahoze ari umukinnyi mpuzamahanga w'umupira w'amaguru muri Kongo, Richard Mapuata, yageze mu Budage n'umuryango we wose afite imyaka 8 . Muri iki gihugu niho yakuriye kandi ahugurwa i Wolfsburg. Nyuma yo kubanza kwanga icyifuzo cyo gutoranya mu ikipe ya Kongo guhatanira CAN muri 2006, yemeye gukinira igihugu cya babyeyi be muri Gashyantare 2007 nyuma yi gihe cyo gutekereza.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Senghor Constance
Constance Senghor (wavutse ku ya 23 Gicurasi 1963) ni umutegarugori ukora umukino wo gusimbutse muri Senegali. Yahataniraga igihugu cye kavukire mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1984 yabereye i Los Angeles, muri Californiya, arangiza ku mwanya wa 27 ku rutonde rwa nyuma asimbuka metero 1.70.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Crowned chat tyrant
thumb Crowned chant tryrant ni ubwoko w'inyoni y'inyamaswa
iboneka muri bolivia, colombia.Equador,na peru
ikaba ituye mu mashyamba ya subtropique
cyangwa tropique.
Yannick Yenga
Risasi Yannick Yenga, (Yavutse Ku ya 10 Mata 1985 i Kinshasa,ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru uri mpuzamahanga wo muri congo (DRC) ukina nka rutahizamu.
Muri ikipe
Yannick Yenga yatangiye gukina umupira w'amaguru muri Meaux ari i Seine-et-Marne muri CS Meaux, hanyuma asigara akina muri Tours FC, ahamara umwaka n'igice wose.
Nyuma yinjiye muri Le Mans, icyo gihe yari muri Ligue 1, ariko yakinnye bike mu ikipe yambere kandi anyurwa n'ikipe yabigenewe muri CFA. Kugirango abone umwanya wo gukina yasinyiye muri Châtellerault muri gihugu aho yagize ibihe byiza, nyuma yinjira muri Ligue 2 i Dijon imyaka ibiri.
Muri 2008, yimukiye i Paris FC muri gihugu kandi agira ibihe byiza cyane bituma ahurwa n'amakipe amwe ya Ligue 2.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Ngidi Jacques Yemweni
Muri ikipe
Yemweni yishimiye igihe gito yamaze muri FC Sion muri Super League yo mu Busuwisi, mbere yo gusubira muri DR Congo kuri TP Mazembe.
Yatsinze cyane mu ikipe ya DC Motema Pembe, ibikombe bitatu bya shampiyona yo muri DR Congo.
Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Jean-Jacques Yemweni yaknnye imipira igerakuri 13 mu ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo hagati yo muri 2000 na 2007, atsinda ibitego umunani.
Yakinnye umukino we wa mbere mu ikipe yigihugu ku ya 27 Mutarama 2000, na Afurika yepfo. Uyu mukino watsinzwe 1-0, uri mu cyiciro cya nyuma cy’igikombe cy’Afurika cy’ibihugu, wateguwe na Gana na Nijeriya.
Yatsinze igitego cya mbere mu ikipe y'igihugu ku ya 7 Mata 2000, yatsinze ikipe ya Djibouti. Kunganya (1-1) biri mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cyisi muri 2002. Nyuma yaho, ku ya 23 Mata uwo mwaka, yamamaye cyane atsinda igitego cy'atsinzwe n'ikipe imwe atsinda 9-1.
Yatsinze igitego muri uwo mwaka yakinnye na Repubulika ya Centrafrique, bakina na Congo, hanyuma yongera gutsinda Repubulika ya Centrafrique.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Jean Jacques Yemweni
Jean-Jacques Yemweni Ngidi, (Yavutse Ku ya 4 Mata 1976) ni umupira ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo wakinnye nka rutahizamu.
Muri ikipe
Yatsinze cyane mu ikipe ya DC Motema Pembe, ibikombe bitatu bya shampiyona yo muri DR Congo.
Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Jean-Jacques Yemweni yaknnye imipira igerakuri 13 mu ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo hagati yo muri 2000 na 2007, atsinda ibitego umunani.
Yakinnye umukino we wa mbere mu ikipe yigihugu ku ya 27 Mutarama 2000, na Afurika yepfo. Uyu mukino watsinzwe 1-0, uri mu cyiciro cya nyuma cy’igikombe cy’Afurika cy’ibihugu, wateguwe na Gana na Nijeriya.
Ndèye Fatou Soumah
Ndèye Fatou Seck Soumah Sow (yavutse ku ya 6 Mata 1986)  ni umukinyi wo gusiganwa na maguru wu mugore ukomoka  i Saint-Louis, muri Senegali l. [1] Mu mikino Olempike ya 2012, yitabiriye metero 200 mu bagore ariko asezererwa mu cyiciro cya mbere.
Jean Jacques Yemweni
Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Yatsinze igitego cya mbere mu ikipe y'igihugu ku ya 7 Mata 2000, yatsinze ikipe ya Djibouti. Kunganya (1-1) biri mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cyisi muri 2002. Nyuma yaho, ku ya 23 Mata uwo mwaka, yamamaye cyane atsinda igitego cy'atsinzwe n'ikipe imwe atsinda 9-1.
Ndèye Fatou Soumah
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Jean Jacques Yemweni
Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Yatsinze igitego muri uwo mwaka yakinnye na Repubulika ya Centrafrique, bakina na Congo, hanyuma yongera gutsinda Repubulika ya Centrafrique.
Kori bustard
thumb Kori Bustard cyangwa se Ardeotis Kori ni inyoni nini iguruka ikomoka
muri africa. ni zimwe mu bwoko bunini bwa ardeotis.
Kori ni bumwe mu bwoko inyoni z'inyamaswa zishobora no kuguruka
ubu bwoko kimwe na bustard nyinshii
witwa William John Burchell yasobanuye Kori mu1822.Epithet yavuzeko
yakomotse ku izina rya Tswan kuriyi nyoni.
Ikiyaga cya Tanganyika
thumb| Ikiyaga cya Tanganyika mu burasirazuba bwa congo, Akarere ka Kigoma ya Tanzaniya Ikiyaga cya Tanganyika  ni Ikiyaga kinini cyo muri Afurika. Nicyo kiyaga cya kabiri cya mazi meza yamazi meza ku isi, icya kabiri kinini mu bunini, mu bihe byose nyuma yi kiyaga cya Bayikale muri Siberiya. Nicyo kiyaga kirekire cyane ku isi. Ikiyaga gisangiwe mu bihugu bine Tanzaniya, Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, u Burundi, na Zambiya, hamwe na Tanzaniya gifite 46 ku ijana na cong ho 40 ku ijana bifite igice kinini cy'ikiyaga. Itemba muri sisitemu yu mugezi wa congo hanyuma amaherezo ikagera mu nyanja ya Atalantika.
Etymology
"Tanganika" ni ryo zina ry'ikiyaga Henry Morton Stanley yahuye nacyo igihe yari i Ujiji mu 1876. Iri zina ryatangiriye ku rurimi rwa Bembe bageze mu majyepfo ya Kivu ahagana mu kinyejana cya 7, bavumbuye ikiyaga batangira kukita "êtanga 'ya'ni'â" bisobanura "uruzi runini" mu rurimi rwabo rwa Bantu. Stanley yasanze kandi andi mazina yikiyaga mumoko atandukanye, nka Kimana, Yemba na Msaga.
Umugezi munini utemba mu kiyaga ni uruzi rwa Ruzizi, rwashinzwe hashize imyaka igera ku 10,000, rwinjira mu majyaruguru y'ikiyaga kuva ku kiyaga cya Kivu. Umugezi wa Malagarasi, uruzi rwa kabiri runini rwa Tanzaniya, rwinjira mu burasirazuba bw'ikiyaga cya Tanganyika. Malagarasi ishaje kuruta ikiyaga cya Tanganyika, kandi mbere yuko ikiyaga kiba, birashoboka ko cyari amazi y’umugezi wa Lualaba, umugezi mukuru wa Kongo. thumb| Ikiyaga cy'amazi meza ku kiyaga cya Tanganyika muri Ward ya Kagongo, mu Kigoma, muri Tanzaniya Bikekwa ko Homo sapiens yo hambere yagize uruhare mukarere mugihe cyibuye. Igihe cyigihe cyo hagati cyibuye cyo hagati kugeza igihe cyibuye cyasobanuwe nkigihe cyabahiga bateye imbere. Bizera ko bari kugira  byateye megafaunal kuzimangana. Ikiciro:Uburundi
Sabhou Makengo
Makindu "Sabhou" Makengo, (yavutse Ku ya 4 Gicurasi 1964 i Kinshasa muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo ) ni umukinnyi ukina ari mpuzamahanga w'umupira w'amaguru muri Kongo.
Ubuzima
Sabhou Makengo yakiniye muri Calais RUFC, yo muri US Boulogne Côte d'Opale na RC Lens.
We ubwe ni umuhungu w'umupira w'amaguru, ni se wa bana batanu barimo Terence Makengo, nawe ukina umupira w'amaguru wa bigize umwuga.
== Inyandiko n'ibisobanuro ==
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Imyuzure muri Burezili n'inkangu mu wa 2022
Mu mwaka wa 2022, muri Berezile habaye imyuzure n’inkangu bikomeye.
Mu mpera za Mutarama - mu ntangiriro za Gashyantare
Kuva ku ya 28 Mutarama kugeza ku ya 3 Gashyantare, imyuzure n’inkangu byahitanye abantu 28 muri Berezile.
Hagati muri Gashyantare
Ku ya 15 Gashyantare, imvura nyinshi muri Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro yahitanye nibura abantu 231.
Gicurasi
Kuva ku ya 27 kugeza ku ya 28 Gicurasi, imvura nyinshi muri Recife na Zona da Mata, Pernambuco yahitanye nibura abantu 106. Nibura abantu 5,000 bavanywe mu byabo.
Umugezi wa Malagarasi
Umugezi wa Malagarasi ni uruzi ruri mu burengerazuba bwa Tanzaniya, runyura mu karere ka Kigoma, nubwo rumena mu ruzi rwarwo ruva mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bw' Uburundi. Uruzi rugizwe kandi n’umupaka w’iburengerazuba w’akarere ka Tabora, umupaka w’ amajyepfo w’a karere ka Kagera n’umupaka w’ amajyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba bw’akarere ka Geyita. Ni uruzi rwa kabiri rurerure muri Tanzaniya inyuma ya Rufiji, kandi rufite amazi menshi mu ruzi urwo ari rwo rwose rutemba mu kiyaga cya Tanganyika. Ibishanga bya Malagarasi Muyovozi ni ikibanza cyagenwe. Amoko yaho yise Malagarasi "uruzi rwimyuka mibi.
Ubumenyi bw'isi
Malagarasi ni uruzi rwa kabiri rurerure muri Tanzaniya, kuri kilometero 475.
Inkomoko y'uruzi iri hafi y'umupaka wa Tanzaniya n'Uburundi. 80 kilometres (50 mi) y'umugezi ugize imbibi mpuzamahanga hagati ya Tanzaniya n'Uburundi. Inzuzi nyinshi ziva mu misozi miremire y'Uburundi zifatanya na banki yacyo iburyo. Nyuma yo guhurira n'umugezi wa Lumpungu, Malagarasi yinjira muri Tanzaniya, ikora uruziga maze isuka mu burasirazuba bw'ikiyaga cya Tanganyika nko ku metero 25 mu majyepfo ya Kigoma, hafi ya Ilagala. Nimwe mumigezi yambere yinjira. Umugezi wa Moyowosi ni uruzi runini, hamwe n'umugezi wa Nikongo ukize ; izindi nzuzi zirimo uruzi rwa Ugalla, uruzi rwa Gombe, uruzi rwa Ruchugi, uruzi rwa Lumpungu, n'umugezi wa Nguya. Irangwa nkumugezi muto, kandi amazi yacyo arimo biotopi enye: ahantu h'ibishanga, imigezi yinzuzi, uruzi rutemba rufite umuvuduko muke, hamwe na delta nini ifite amashami abiri.
Reba
Ikiciro:Uburundi
Aïssatou Tandian
Ibihe byiza yagize ni amasegonda 23.46 muri metero 200 n'amasegonda 51,92 muri metero 400, byombi byashyizweho mu mwaka wa1989.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Ibihumyo
thumb|ibihumyo Ibihumyo bihingwa bikaribwa byera hagati y’iminsi irindwi kugeza kuri 11, intungamubiri zibibamo zikubye kabiri iziba mu nyama, kandi kubihinga no kubyitaho ntibisaba ibintu bihambaye.
Ubuhinzi bw'Ibihumyo
thumb|uko ibihumyo bimera Abahinzi b’ibihumyo bavuga ko umuntu washora amafaranga nibura ibihumbi 50Frw muri icyo gihingwa ku butaka butarenga metero kare(m²) imwe mu rugo iwe, ashobora gukuramo ibihumbi 100Frw mu gihe kitarenga amezi atatu.Aya mafaranga ngo ashobora no kwikuba gatatu mu gihe haba hakoreshejwe imbuto nshya y’ibihumyo abo bahinzi bahuguriwe gukoresha.Bavuga ko ikilo(kg) kimwe cy’ibihumyo byari bisanzwe bya ’oyster’ ari amafaranga 2,000Frw, mu gihe icy’ibihumyo bishya bya ’button’ kigurishwa arenze 5,000Frw. Bavuga ko umuhinzi wabishyizemo umwete ashobora kubona umusaruro w’ibiro 50-100 ku munsi kandi mu gihe cyose cy’umwaka, kuko bihingwa ahantu hatwikiriye bikavomererwa.RAB ku bufatanye na Ambasade y’Ubushinwa mu Rwanda, byahuguye abahinzi b’ibihumyo ku buryo bwo gukoresha imbuto nshya yitwa ’button’ idapfa kwangirika kandi ikabasha gutwarika byoroshye. Imigina y’ibihumyo bita ‘Umwayi’ ikorwa mu ruvange rw’ibyatsi biseye, bikamara iminsi 40 kugeza kuri 45 bibitse ahantu habugenewe kugira ngo  umugina ube ugeze igihe cyo guhingwa.Ngo urwo ruvange rw’ibyatsi rushobora kuba rugizwe n’ibisigazwa by’umuceri, iby’ingano n’ipamba. Ipamba ryabura hagakoreshwa  urubingo. thumb|ibihumyo ni igihingwa kera vuba kandi gifite intungamubiri
Amahugurwa yahawe Abahinzi bi Ibihumyo
thumb|ikimera cy'ibihumyo Ni amahugurwa yari arikwibanda ku ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rya JUNCAO rikoreshwa mu buhinzi bw’ibihumyo mu Ubushinwa ahahingwa ibihumyo bizwi nka ‘Button mushroom’.Abitabiriye aya mahugurwa bagaragaje ko ibihumyo ari igihingwa cya ngombwa kandi kibafasha mu kwiteza imbere bityo ari iby’agaciro kuba bari guhugurirwa ku ikoranabuhanga rishobora kubafasha kongera umusaruro. Ni amahugurwa nanone yari agamije kuzamura ubumenyi ku ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Juncao rikoreshwa mu buhinzi bw’ibihumyo mu Ubushinwa no kuzamura ishoramari mu buhinzi bwabyo.Muri aya mahugurwa barimo guhabwa ku bufatanye bwa Leta y’Ubushinwa n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi, RAB, bavuze ko ubwoko bushya bwitwa “Button Mushroom” bari kwigishwa bwitezweho kuzamura ubukungu bwabo n’igihugu muri rusange. Umuyobozi Mukuru wa RAB avuga ko aho Isi igeze abantu bamaze kumenya ko ibihumyo ari ubuhinzi nk’ubundi bitandukanye na mbere aho bantu bajyaga kureba aho byapfuye.Avuga ko mu Rwanda ubu buhinzi burimo gutera imbere cyane aho bamwe mu bahinzi basigaye babyohereza mu mahanga.Ati ibihumyo bibyara inyungu ku buso butoya, byihanganira impinduka z’ikirere ntabwo ibihumyo ujya gushyiramo amafumbire. U Rwanda rukomeje guteza imbere ubuhinzi bw’ibihumyo kuko nibura kuva mu mwaka 2006 abahinzi b’ibihumyo 35000 bamaze guhugurwa. Hafi toni 250 z’ibihumyo bisarurwa buri mwaka.Ambasaderi Wang avuga ko ibi bihumyo bifasha mu kurengera ibidukikije kuko bidahingwa ku butaka nk’uko byari bisanzwe ahubwo bihingwa mu mazu yagenewe ubuhinzi [Green house] kandi bikaba bihingwa ahantu hato ugereranyije n’ahahingwa ibihumyo bisanzwe.Mu mwaka 2017, inkuru y’umuhinzi w’ibihumyo mu Rwanda yerekanywe mu Muryango w’Abibumbye, aho yagaragazaga urugendo yakoze ubwo yatangiraga guhinga ibihumyo, kuri ubu bikaba bimutunze, yarubatse amazu n’ibindi bikorwa by’iterambere yagejejweho n’ibihumyo. thumb|ibihumyo
Ibindi wamenya ku Ibihumyo
Mu Rwanda, kuri RAB umugina umwe w’ibihumyo ugurishwa amafaranga y’u Rwanda 350, ugasarurwaho  hagati ya garama 600 kugeza ku kilo na magarama 200, ubuzima bwose bw’umugina;  gusa ngo hari n’aho umugina umwe ushobora kweraho ibilo bitatu. Kuva mu mwaka wa 2006 kugeza ubu Ubushinwa bumaze gutoza abahinzi b’Abanyarwanda barenga 35,000 mu bijyanye no guteza imbere ibihumyo, ababishoyemo imari bakaba batanga toni 250 z’ibihumyo buri mwaka.Ambasaderi Xuekun avuga ko ubuhinzi bw’ibihumyo bumaze kuba umwuga utunze benshi mu Ubushinwa, kandi ko ari igicuruzwa gifite isoko rinini, cyakuye za miliyoni z’abaturage munsi y’umurongo w’ubukene. Mu mwaka 2021,Ubushinwa bwageze ku ntego yo kurandura ubukene mu gihugu, aho kuva mu mwaka 1980 nibura abaturage barenga miliyoni 770 bamaze kuvanwa mu bukene bukabije. Ni ibintu byashobotse kuko ubuhinzi bwabanje gutezwa imbere.
Akamaro k'imizabibu
Imizabibu ni imbuto zizwi kuva kera kandi zifite amateka atandukanye meza. Izi mbuto ziboneka mu mabara anyuranye ariko ayazwi cyane ni izisa na mauve, n’umutuku gusa habaho n’izifite ibara ry’icyatsi cyeruruka.
Mu mizabibu dusangamo intungamubiri zinyuranye ari zo zigira izi mbuto ingirakamaro cyane ku buzima bwacu bwa minsi yose.
Ibyo dusangamo
Mu mizabibu dusangamo:
Si ibyo gusa kandi kuko tunasangamo flavonoid na fibre byose bikaba bifitiye akamaro kanini umubiri wacu
Asima
Izwiho kuba ifite ingufu zo guhangana na asimakubera ikize kuri vitamin C. si ibyo gusa kuko kuba ifasha mu kongera amazi mu mubiri, ituma mu bihaha hahehera nuko ibibazo bya asima bikoroha.
Amagufa
Nkuko twabibonye mu mizabibu harimo imyunyungugu inyuranye nk’umuringa, ubutare na manganese. Iyi myunyungugu yose akamaro kayo k’ingenzi ni ugukomeza amagufa. Gukoresha ibikomoka ku mizabibu rero bifasha mu kurwanya indwara zikunze gufata abageze mu zabukuru zigahekenya amagufa. By’umwihariko manganese ifasha mu ikorwa rya collagen no gutuma poroteyine zikoreshwa neza.
Migraine
Iyi ni indwara y’umutwe w’uruhande rumwe. Kunywa umutobe w’imizabibu ni ingenzi mu guhangana n’ubu burwayi. Ni byiza kuwunywa mu gitondo ukibyuka, nta kindi uvanzemo yewe nta n’amazi ushyizemo. Nyamara kandi kunywa divayi itukura (ikorwa nayo mu mizabibu) bishobora kugutera uyu mutwe. Si byo gusa kuko ibitera uyu mutwe ni byinshi kandi uyu mutobe w’imizabibu uvura hatitawe ku cyaguteye uyu mutwe.
Kwituma impatwe
Mu mizabibu dusangamo amasukari na cellulose ndetse na za aside ibi byose iyo bihuye bifasha mu kurwanya kwituma impatwe. Si ibyo gusa kuko binafasha mu koroshya kuribwa mu nda biterwa n’igogorwa rigenda nabi. Mu mizabibu habonekamo fibres zifasha mu igogorwa no gutuma wituma neza. Gusa niba uri guhitwa uzirinde izi mbuto kuko zaguhuhura.
Umunaniro
Imizabibu y’icyatsi iba irimo ubutare bwinshi ugereranyije n’iyifite andi mabara. Umutobe wayo ni ingenzi ku bantu bafite ikibazo cy’ubutare bucye nk’abakirutse indwara, inkomere, ababazwe, abagore batwite kuko nibo baba bakeneye ubutare kurenza abandi. Twongereho ngo ni imizabibu y’icyatsi cyeruruka kuko iyijimye ntabwo ifite ubutare bwinshi. Ubu butare rero nibwo umubiri uba ukeneye kugirango uhangane n’ikibazo cy’umunaniro kuko iyo ubutare bubaye bwinshi, umwuka wa oxygen winjira ari mwinshi nuko ingufu z’umubiri zikiyongera.
Diyabete
Ubushakashatsi bwa vuba bwagaragaje ko gukamura igishishwa cy’imizabibu ugakuramo umutobe (igishishwa gusa) uwo mutobe ugira akamaro mu kugabanya igipimo cy’isukari mu maraso nuko bigafasha mu guhangana na diyabete.
Impyiko
Mu mpyiko hakorerwa akazi gakomeye ko kuyungurura amaraso yose aba mu mubiri wacu. Imizabibu izwiho kugabanya uric acid ndetse ikanafasha kugabanya kuremererwa ku mpyiko. Iyi uric acid kandi iyo ibaye nyinshi yibika mu ngingo ikaba ariyo akenshi itera indwara ya goute.
Umugezi wa Akanyaru
thumb|Umugezi Akanyaru Umugezi wa Akanyaru ni uruzi runini ruturuka kugezi wa Nyabarongo. Irazamuka mu misozi miremire yo mu burengerazuba bw'u Rwanda, n' Uburundi, itemba iburasirazuba hanyuma ikerekeza mu majyaruguru ku mupaka uhuza ibyo bihugu mbere yo kwinjira mu ruzi rwa Nyabarongo. Kurambura hepfo birimo ibishanga byingenzi ariko bidakingiwe, bibangamiwe nibikorwa byabantu.