cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Imibare
Imibare yo kubara ni ubushakashatsi bwibibazo byimibare mubisanzwe binini cyane kubushobozi bwabantu, mubare. [68] [69] Isesengura ryumubare ryiga uburyo bwibibazo mu isesengura ukoresheje isesengura ryimikorere hamwe nigitekerezo cyo kugereranya; Isesengura ry'imibare rigizwe cyane no kwiga kugereranya no gushishoza hibandwa cyane ku makosa azenguruka. Isesengura rishingiye ku mibare kandi, mu buryo bwagutse, kubara siyanse nabyo byiga ingingo zidasesenguye siyanse yubumenyi, cyane cyane algorithmic-matrix-na-graphique. Ibindi bice by'imibare yo kubara harimo mudasobwa algebra no kubara ibimenyetso.
Amateka
Ingingo nyamukuru: Amateka yimibare
Kera
Amateka yimibare nuruhererekane rwiyongera rwuruhererekane. Ubwihindurize, abstraction igomba kuvumburwa, imwe isangiwe ninyamaswa nyinshi, [71] birashoboka ko yari iyo mibare: kumenya ko, urugero, icyegeranyo cya pome ebyiri hamwe nicyegeranyo cyamacunga abiri (vuga) bifite icyo bihuriyeho, aribyo ko hariya ni bibiri muri byo. Nkuko bigaragazwa nuburebure buboneka ku magufa, usibye kumenya uburyo bwo kubara ibintu bifatika, abantu babanjirije amateka bashobora kuba bari bazi kubara ibintu bidafatika, nkigihe - iminsi, ibihe, cyangwa imyaka. [72] [73]
Ikibaho cy'imibare y'i Babiloni Plimpton 322, yo mu 1800 mbere ya Yesu
Ibimenyetso ku mibare igoye ntibigaragara nko mu 3000 mbere ya Yesu, igihe Abanyababiloni n'Abanyamisiri batangiraga gukoresha imibare, algebra, na geometrie mu gusoresha no kubara amafaranga, mu kubaka no kubaka, no mu bumenyi bw'ikirere. Imyandikire ya kera ya mibare yo muri Mezopotamiya na Egiputa ni kuva 2000 kugeza 1800 mbere ya Yesu. Inyandiko nyinshi zo hambere zivuga inshuro eshatu Pythagorean, nukuvuga, theorem ya Pythagorean isa nkigitekerezo cya kera cyane kandi cyagutse cyane nyuma yimibare yibanze na geometrie. Mu mibare ya Babiloni niho imibare y'ibanze (kongeramo, gukuramo, kugwiza, no kugabana) igaragara bwa mbere mu mateka ya kera. Abanyababuloni na bo bari bafite gahunda-y’ahantu kandi bakoresha sisitemu y’imibonano mpuzabitsina iracyakoreshwa muri iki gihe mu gupima inguni n’igihe.
Mu kinyejana cya 6 mbere ya Yesu, imibare y’Abagereki yatangiye kwigaragaza nka disipuline itandukanye kandi Abagereki bamwe na bamwe nka Pythagore basaga nkaho babonaga ko ari ingingo ubwayo. [76] Ahagana mu mwaka wa 300 mbere ya Yesu, Euclid yateguye ubumenyi bw'imibare hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa posita n'amahame ya mbere, byaje guhinduka uburyo bwa axiomatic bukoreshwa mu mibare muri iki gihe, bugizwe n'ibisobanuro, axiom, theorem, n'ibimenyetso. Igitabo cye cyitwa Element, gifatwa nkigitabo cyatsinze kandi gikomeye mu bihe byose. Imibare ikomeye cyane mu bihe bya kera ikunze gufatwa nka Archimedes (nko mu 287-212 mbere ya Yesu) ya Syracuse. Yateguye uburyo bwo kubara ubuso n'ubunini bwa solide ya revolution kandi akoresha uburyo bwo kunanirwa kubara agace kari munsi ya arc ya parabola hamwe nincamake yuruhererekane rutagira umupaka, muburyo budasa cyane na calculus zigezweho. ] Ibindi byagaragaye mu mibare y’Abagereki ni ibice bya conic (Apolloniyo wa Perga, ikinyejana cya 3 mbere ya Yesu), [81] trigonometrie (Hipparchus wa Nicaea, ikinyejana cya 2 mbere ya Yesu), 83]
Imibare yakoreshejwe mu nyandiko yandikishijwe intoki ya Bakhshali, yanditswe hagati y'ikinyejana cya 2 mbere ya Yesu n'ikinyejana cya 2 nyuma ya Yesu
Sisitemu y'imibare y'Abahindu n'Abarabu n'amategeko yo gukoresha ibikorwa byayo, ikoreshwa ku isi yose muri iki gihe, yahindutse mu gihe cy'ikinyejana cya mbere nyuma ya Yesu mu Buhinde kandi yanduzwa mu bihugu by'iburengerazuba hakoreshejwe imibare ya kisilamu. Ibindi bintu byingenzi byagaragaye mu mibare yo mu Buhinde harimo ibisobanuro bigezweho no kugereranya sine na cosine, hamwe nuburyo bwambere bwuruhererekane rutagira umupaka. [85]
Hagati na nyuma
Urupapuro rwo muri Algebra ya al-Khwārizmī
Mu gihe cya Zahabu ya Islamu, cyane cyane mu kinyejana cya 9 n'icya 10, imibare yabonye udushya twinshi twubakiye ku mibare y'Abagereki. Ikintu cyagaragaye cyane mu mibare ya kisilamu ni iterambere rya algebra. Ibindi byagezweho mu gihe cya kisilamu harimo gutera imbere muri trigonometrie ya sphericale no kongeramo ingingo icumi kuri sisitemu y’imibare y’abarabu. Abahanga mu mibare benshi bazwi muri iki gihe bari Abaperesi, nka Al-Khwarismi, Omar Khayyam na Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī. [88] Imyandikire y’imibare y’ikigereki n’icyarabu nayo yahinduwe mu kilatini mu gihe cyagati cyo hagati kandi iboneka mu Burayi.
Mugihe cyambere cya kijyambere, imibare yatangiye gutera imbere muburyo bwihuse muburayi bwiburengerazuba, hamwe nudushya twahinduye imibare, nko kwinjiza impinduka hamwe nibimenyetso byikigereranyo byanditswe na François Viète (1540–1603), hashyizweho imirongo ya René Descartes ( 1596–1650) yo kugabanya geometrie kuri algebra, no guteza imbere kubara na Isaac Newton (1642–1726 / 27) na Gottfried Leibniz (1646–1716) mu kinyejana cya 17. Leonhard Euler (1707–1783), umunyamibare uzwi cyane mu mibare yo mu kinyejana cya 18, yahujije ibyo bishya mu mubiri umwe hamwe n’amagambo asanzwe, maze abirangiza avumbura kandi ahamya ibimenyetso byinshi. Birashoboka ko imibare ya mbere mu mibare yo mu kinyejana cya 19 yari umuhanga mu mibare w’umudage Carl Gauss, wagize uruhare runini mu bice nka algebra, isesengura, geometrie itandukanye, inyigisho ya matrix, inyigisho z’imibare, n'imibare. Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, Kurt Gödel yahinduye imibare atangaza ibitekerezo bye bituzuye, byerekana igice ko sisitemu iyo ari yo yose ihamye - niba ifite imbaraga zihagije zo gusobanura imibare - izaba irimo ibitekerezo nyabyo bidashobora kwemezwa.
Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International
thumb| Ikigega mpuzamahanga cya Dian Fossey kibungabunga ingagi mu [[Rwanda]] Ikigega mpuzamahanga cya Dian Fossey Gorilla (mu ntangiriro cyari Ikigega cya Digit ) n’ishirahamwe ryita ku kurinda ingagi zo mu misozi ziri m'ukaga. Ikigega cya Digit cyashinzwe na Dr. Dian Fossey muri 1978 hagamijwe gutera inkunga mu kurwanya guhiga no gukumira inyamaswa z’ingagi zo mu misozi. Fossey yakoze ubushakashatsi mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi cya Karisoke kiri mu imisozi ya Virunga byo mu Rwanda. Ikigega kidaharanira inyungu cyiswe icyo kwita ku ingagi yakundaga cyane yitwa Fossey. Waciwe umutwe na ba rushimusi kugira ngo atange amadorari 20 y’amadolari y’umucuruzi w’umuhutu w’inzobere mu kugurisha imitwe y’ingagi, nk'ibikombe ndetse n'amaboko y'ingagi zikurura ba mukerarugendo.
Fossey yaje gushiraho ikigega cya Digit cyo gukusanya amafaranga yo gukora amarondo arwanya guhiga no gushimita ingagi. Yiswe "Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund International" mu 1992.
Fossey ahanini yarwanyije imbaraga z’imiryango mpuzamahanga, yumvaga idakoresheje neza amafaranga yabo mu bikoresho byinshi ku bayobozi ba parike y’u Rwanda, bamwe muri bo bakaba baravugaga ko batumije zimwe mu ngagi. Yatanze ibisobanuro ku ngaruka zikomeye z'urupfu rwa Digit, rwagize mu buryo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije:"'Nagerageje kutareka ngo ntekereze ububabare bwa Digit, ububabare ndetse no gusobanukirwa rwose agomba kuba yarabonye mu kumenya icyo abantu bamukorera. Kuva uwo mwanya, naje gutura mu gice cyanjye cyitaruye. '"
Ibikorwa
Binyuze mu kigega cya Digit, Fossey yateye inkunga amarondo yo gusenya imitego ya ba rushimusi mu misozi ya Virunga. Mu mezi ane mu 1979, irondo rya Fossey rigizwe n’abakozi bane bo muri Afurika ryasenye imitego y’abahigi 987 mu gace k’ubushakashatsi. Abashinzwe kurinda parike y’igihugu y’u Rwanda, igizwe n’abakozi 24, ntibigeze bafata imitego ya ba rushimusi muri icyo gihe kimwe.
Ikigega mpuzamahanga cya Dian Fossey Gorilla gikomeje gukora ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi cya Karisoke, Fossey yashinze mu 1967, gikurikirana ingagi za buri munsi n’irondo.
Reba
Ikiciro:Inyamaswa
Nkurunziza Ivan
Nkurunziza Ivan umukinnyi mu mukino w'igare, ubarizwa mu ikipe ya Benediction Ignite akaba yarabaye uwa mbere muri batangiranye niyi kipe mu marushanwa yo ku mugabane w'afurika.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Igare Ikiciro:Amarushanwa ku igare Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa magare
Uwizeye Jean Claude
Uwizeye Jean Claude ni umwe mu bakinnyi batanu bazahagararira u Rwanda bari muri ikipe ya Team Rwanda muri Tour du Rwanda, Mugisha Samuel, Areruya Joseph na Nsegimana Jean Bosco, hakaza ndetse kandi na Gahemba Bernabe (murumuna wa Areruya Joseph).
Memorial Kayumba
thumb|ishuri ry’Indatwa n’Inkesha thumb|Kayumba Emmanuel Kayumba Emmanuel yapfuye 2009,  yari padiri akaba  yabaye umuyobozi mukuru w’ishuri ry’Indatwa n’Inkesha, murwunge rw’amashuri rwa Butare (Groupe Scolaire Officiel de Butare) akaba yarashyigikiye umukino wa volleyball mu bahungu na bakobwa, haba imbere muri iri shuri ndetse no mu gihugu muri rusange. Memorial Kayumba ni irushwanwa rya tangiye 2010 mu mukino wa Volleyball, ni irushanwa riba ku nshuro yaryo ya 13 ndetse rikaba ngaruka mwaka. Mu 2022 iri rushanwa ryegukanwe na APR VC mu bagabo na RRA WVC mu bagore. muri 2023 irushanwa rya  Memorial Kayumba,  ryatwawe n'amakipe ya Polisi y’Igihugu akina Icyiciro cya Mbere muri Volleyball, Forefront VC mu bagabo, na Forefront WVC n’abagore.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Siporo ya volleyball
Forzza Volleyball Tournament
Forzza Volleyball Tournament ni irushanwa ngaruka mwaka rikinwa mu byiciro 4. ni irushanwa ritegurwa Na FRVB, Ishyirahamwe ry'umukino wa Volleyball mu Rwanda. Ni irushanwa riteguwe mu rwego rwo gukomeza gufasha amakipe n’abakinnyi kuzamura urwego rw'imikinire. Forzza Volleyball Tournament ni irushanwa riteguwe ribera ahantu hatandukanye, icyiciro cya 2 kizabera Gisagara, ndetse  ibindi byiciro 2 bya nyuma bizabera mu mujyi wa Kigali. Ikipe itwara irushanwa ni ikipe iba yagize igiteranyo cya manota menshi mu byiciro byose 4 biteranije hanyuma ikaba iya mbere. Ikipe ya Gisagara Volleyball Club ya bagabo niyo yegukanye igihembo na APR WVC y'abagore ryari rimaze ukwezi.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Siporo ya volleyball
Nicole Musoni
Nicole Musoni Ni umukobwa wa Évariste Musoni, umuhanzi nyarwanda ukorera umuziki we muri Canada ari naho umuryango wabo wose utuye.
Amateka y'Urugendo rwa muzika
Nicole Musoni, ni umuhanzikazi w’ijwi rigororotse ubasha kuririmba injyana zitujye kandi zibyinitse nka Pop na Soul. Uyu mukobwa yatangiye umuziki mu myaka irindwi ishize.Amaze gusohora indirimbo zirimo ‘Interlude’, ‘Die with me’, ‘La Panique’ n’izindi. Uyu muhanzikazi kandi anakunze gusubiramo indirimbo z’abahanzi barimo Childish Gambino, Julia Michaels, The Weekend n’abandi. Nicole Musoni amaze kwitabira amarushanwa atandukanye y’umuziki arimo nka ‘Secondaire en Spectacle’, ‘Star Académie’ n’andi.
Inzira y'ubwiru y'Inzuki
Inzira y’Inzuki: mu myemerere gakondo y'abanyarwanda Iyi nzira y'ubwiru yakorwaga n’abavumvu ku rutare rw’inzuki, barutera ibyuhagiro bakavuga ko ubwo inzuki zigiye gusohoka mu rutare zizinjira mu mizinga, zikazatanga ubuki buhagije; inzuki ziri mu gihugu zigatanga umusaruro uzabeshaho abaturage aho kugira ngo zibadwinge gusa
= Amashakiro =
Nicole Musoni
Amateka y'Urugendo rwa muzika
Uyu mukobwa yavukiye mu Rwanda, ku myaka ibiri y’amavuko we n’umuryango we bajya gutura muri Canada kugeza n’ubu.
Amazi
thumb|AMAZI MEZA|293x293px Amazi ni igisucyika gishobora gukoreshwa mu bintu bitandukanye, urugero gukora isuku, guteka, kubaba. 2/3 by'isi bigizwe n'amazi ndetse n'umubiri wacu ni amazi.
Nicole Musoni
Ubuzima bwite
Yatojwe na nyina kubyina imbyino za Kinyarwanda ndetse na we ageze muri Canada atangira kubyigisha amatorero atandukanye. Yagiye atumirwa mu mijyi yo muri Canada kugira ngo asangize ubu bumenyi abanyamahanga n’Abanyarwanda batabashije kubyigira mu Rwanda.
Amazi
Ibigizi amazi
Amazi agaragara etat de l'eau mu buryo 3 :
Nicole Musoni
References
Ikiciro:Umuhanzi Ikiciro:Umunyarwandakazi Ikiciro:Rwandan artists
Amazi
Ibigizi amazi
Bitewe n'igihe bigeze amazi ashobora kuba umwuka cyangwa akomeye.
Amazi ku kwezi
thumb|Amazi Abashakashatsi babonye amazi ku kwezi, ni amazi ari mukazenga gato, kuruhande rugaragaho izuba aho aho yabonetse hangana na m cube imwe.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Inzira y'Ubwiru ya Muhekenyi
Inzira ya Muhekenyi:ni inzira y'ubwiru yakorwaga n’aborozi b’amatungo atandukanye nk’inka n’ayandi, bagira ngo bakumire imize mu matungo, by’umwihariko indwara yari yarateye mu matungo iturutse mu Bugande yitwa “Uburenge”.
Elvis Bwomono
Elvis Okello Bwomono (yavutse 29 Ugushyingo 1998) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri Uganda ukina nk'umukinnyi w'inyuma wa ÍBV.
Urubyiruko na Southend
Atangiye gukinira Southend batsinze Gillingham ibitego 2–1 mu gikombe cya EFL yo mu majyepfo ya 2017 B ku ya 29 Kanama 2017. Mu Kwakira 2017, yasinye amasezerano ye yambere y'umwuga niyi kipe.
Nyuma yo gusezererwa, Bwomono yanze amasezerano mashya yanga gukinira iyi kipe, nubwo yagize uruhare rwe mu gusezerera iyi kipe. Nyuma yaje kuva muri Southend.
ÍBV
Muri Gicurasi 2022, Bwomono yinjiye muri Besta-deild karla sideBV.
Bwomono yerekanwe bwa mbere muri Uganda mu Gushyingo 2020 aho bakinaga na Sudani y'Amajyepfo.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Gisaka International Volleyball Tournament
Gisaka Open Volleyball Tournament cyangwa se Gisaka Open Volleyball Tournament ni irushanwa ritegurwe na Karere Ka kirehe gatafanyije na Ishyirahamwe ry'umukino wa Volleybal l mu Rwanda, FRVB, iri rushanwa rya Gisaka International Volleyball Tournament rikaba rifite intego kokugirango hazamurwe impano z’uyu mukino wa volleyball mu Karere ka Kirehe n’utundi turere bihana imbibi. Gisaka Open Volleyball Tournament mu bagabo, iki gikombe cyegukanwe na Gisagara VC naho RRA WVC mu bagore, yegukanye umwanya wa mbere itwara igikombe. Gisaka International Volleyball Tournament rikaba ari irushanwa ngaruka mwaka, hakaba haherwa umukinnyi mwiza m'umugore nu mukinnyi mwiza w'umugabo.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Siporo ya volleyball
Durel Avounou
Intangiriro no gushingwa
Durel Avounou wavukiye i Brazzaville, yatangiye gukina umupira afite imyaka 12 ubwo yinjiraga mu kigo cy’imyigishirize cya siporo cyo muri La Djiri hamwe n’undi mukinnyi witwa Exaucé Ngassaki. Bidatinze, hamwe n’uwo musore batoranijwe ukomoka muri Kongo mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga, we na mugenzi we babonye amakipe menshi yo mu Bufaransa abifuza, harimo na Olympique de Marseille, ibyo bikaba byarabongereye ibyiringiro byombi, ariko ntibigumuye. Nyuma y’urundi geragezwa, iki gihe cyarangiye, bombi basinye amasezerano y’imyaka 5 n’abakinnyi b'abigize umwuga na Stade Malherbe de Caen.
Byihuse, Durel Avounou agaragara nkuwibanze hagati mu ikipe hagati, rimwe na rimwe nka myugariro wo hagati.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Mama Cass (resitora)
Amateka
Ugushyingo mu mwaka wa 1983, Charis Grace Onabowale yafunguye ahantu ha mbere kuri Allen Avenue, Ikeja, muri Leta ya Lagos. Isoko rya mbere ryatwaye bwa mbere ikirango cya "Mama Cass Cafeteria". Muri iki gihe Mama Cass Resitora ifite urusobe rw’amaresitora agera kuri 14 yihuta mu kunoza serivisi za resitora ndetse inagura aho ikorera mu tundi turere tw’igihugu. Usibye Lagos, andi mashami aherereye mu zindi ntara za Nigeriya harimo Ogun, Edo, FCT, ndetse no mu Bwongereza. Mama Cass n'inzobere mu mafunguro gakondo (afurika) yo mu rugo hamwe no guteka ibiryo mpuzamahanga nibindi bintu nka Oven Fresh pasties, Jaydens Sliced Bread. Usibye urusobe rwa resitora, banakora imigati ndetse n'inganda nazo zirakora. Yagutse kandi mu micungire ya kantine y'inganda, ibikorwa byigenga byokurya no gutanga imigati myinshi.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Resitora Ikiciro:Nijeriya
Inzira y'ubwiru y'umuriro
Inzira y’Umuriro ni inzira y'ubwiru yakorwaga iyo habaga hagiye kwimikwa umwami uzitwa Yuhi kuko yabaga ari umwami w’umuriro, byaramaze kugenwa n’abiru bafatwaga nk’abanyamabanga b’i Bwami
= Amashakiro =
Africa Sacred Ibis
AFRICA SACRED IBIS
Africa sacred ni ubwoko bw'inyoni iguruka ituruka mu muryango wa Threskirnithidae.
ikomoka mubice byinci bya africa ndetse no mubice bito bya irake,iran na kowete,
izwi cyane cyane kuruhare rwayo ku madini yaba nyamisiri ba kera aho byabi bifitanye
isano n'Imana. Iyi nyoni kandi ikaba ifitanye isano nizindi nyoni zo mubwoko bwa ibis,
zo kugira umutwe w'irabura, ubu bwoko bwa ibis kandi n'ubwoko budasanzwe hamwe
na hamwe kubantu bashinzwe gutegura imitako.
ikagira ibisunzu byera byo muri ositarariya bakunze kwita Ibis.
nubwo izwi mumuco wakera w'abagereki ibisi ntiyari imenyereye abanya imico yabagereki
Roma cyane cyane Africa. mu kinyejana cya 19 havugwa iyi nyoni mumirimo ya kera yiyi
Ibisobanuro byambere bya siyanse bidasubirwaho byerekana ibisigi sigi nka Tantalus
etiopicus, James yabyise Abou hannes munyandiko ze asobanura ingendo yakoze muri sudan
na etiyopia ,asobanura ingendo yakoze muri sudan na etiyopiya anasobanura tantatus.yo mubuhinde.
mu mwaka wa 1970 wasangaga abantu bemera siyanse ariko mugitabo cyitwa '' the birds of western paleartic compendium
yo mu 1977, Rosellar yashyigikiye ko amatsinda agabanywamo amoko ane.
mu gitabo rusange gishinzwe kubungabunga no gu kara amoko y'inyoni zo kw'isi ya kuriranya Rosellar mukumenya
amoko ane y 'inyoni yasubiwemo muri  World checkliste of list yo mu 1993.
IMITERERE
Inyoni nkura nkuru ipina 69cm(27in) amababa ni 112-124cm(44-48ib) ikagira
uburemera 1.35-1.5kg   ifite amaso yirabura ikagira n'impeta kumaso y;umutuku
wijimye,
iyi nyoni ubusanzwe izwiho guceceka cyane bitandukanye na mwene wazo, ariko rimwe na rimwe
irasakuza bitandukanye na mwene wazo mwijwi hadada abis.
Ibis ikunda kororoka muri afrika no mumajyepfo y'iburasirazuba bwa iraki.
Mike Lookee
Ange Michel Ntwali w’imyaka 33 yarabonye izuba mu mwaka wi 1989 avukira mu Ngagara ho mu mujyi wa Bujumbura aza gukurira i Kigali mu murwa mukuru w'u Rwanda ari naho yavuye yerecyeza mu gihugu cya Norvege. akoresha izina ry’ubuhanzi rya Mike Lookee ni umwe mu bahanzi baririmba mu njyana ya Hip-Hop urimo kwitwara neza mu gihugu cya Norvège.
Amateka y'Ubuzima bwe bwite
Uyu muhanzi avuka ku mubyeyi umwe w’Umurundi undi w’Umunyarwanda.Yavukiye mu gihugu cy’u Burundi akurira mu Rwanda baza kwimuka nya bajya muri Norvège.
Lookee afite indirimbo zikunzwe cyane ndetse ni umwe mu bafite indirimbo zirebwa cyane kuri Youtube. Iyitwa Get Back Up imaze kurebwa n’abasaga 15,000,000.
Urungendo rwa muzika
ubuhanzi bwe bwatangiye kugaragara kera akiri muto, ubwo yajyaga mu bakaraza i Burundi, aho yatangiye gukunda cyane iby’umuziki n’ubuhanzi muri rusange. Bruce avuga ko uyu muhanzi yaje gukunda cyane abahanzi bakomeye nka Sisqo, usher na Michael Jackson. Indirimbo ye ya mbere yise My style yatumye akundwa cyane ndetse atangira no kwibona mu baraperi bo mu gihugu cya Norvege aho aba ubu. Iyi ndirimbo yari imwe mu ndirimbo zigize mixtape yise “the outsider”. Mu minsi itatu gusa, iyi Mixtape The outsider yamanuwe kuri interineti (Download) inshuro zigera ku 3000.
References
Ikiciro:Umuhanzi Ikiciro:Umunyarwanda
OMG Digital
Dominic Mensah, Prince Boakye Boampong na Jesse Arhin Ghansah batangiye OMG Ghana mu 2012 ubwo bari muri kaminuza. Smartphone zari zikunzwe cyane icyo gihe, ariko Jesse nabagenzi be bagize ikibazo cyo kubona ibintu bishimishije gusoma kumurongo. Bahisemo rero gushinga isosiyete itangazamakuru itanga ibikubiyemo kubantu nkabo - abanyafurika bato kandi bazi interineti.
Amateka
Iyi Sosiyeti ifite ibirango byayo mu ibihugu bitandukanye nka Gana muri Nijeriya na Kenya. Kandi igiye gutangiza imbuga za Afrika yepfo, Uganda, Zambiya na Tanzaniya.
Itsinda rya ba rwiyemezamirimo batatu ryakiriwe muri Y Combinator, imwe muri gahunda zizwi cyane zo kwihuta ku isi. Muri Kamena 2017, bakusanyije miliyoni 1.1 z'amadolari y'itsinda ry'abashoramari bashoramari n'abashoramari.
Indanganturo
Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Gana Ikiciro:Tanzaniya Ikiciro:Uganda Ikiciro:Kenya Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica Ikiciro:Ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho n'isakazabumenyi mu majyambere Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’Afurika Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Kugeza ubu ntidushidikanya ko abakunzi n’abasomyi b’urubuga rwacu umutihealth.com mumaze kumenya agaciro ko kurya indyo iboneye. Kurya indyo iboneye uretse kuba biturinda indwara zinyuranye binadufasha mu gutuma imibiri yacu ikora neza nuko tukabaho ubuzima bwiza.
Mu kurya nyamara, iyo ibyo turiye bigeze mu mibiri yacu ikamuramo ibyo ikeneye ibisigaye bigasohoka nk’imyanda. Rimwe na rimwe rero hari igihe iyo myanda idasohoka yose nuko isigaye mu mubiri igahinduka uburozi bwangiza byinshi cyane cyane inyama zo mu nda zishinzwe gusukura no gutunganya umubiri. Izo nyama ahanini ni umwijima n’impyiko.
Iyo ufite impyiko zikora neza bigufasha mu gusohora imyanda myinshi mu mubiri binyuze mu nkari, gusohora isukari idakenewe ndetse bikanafasha gusohora amazi yabaye umurengera.
Ibimenyetso byuko impyiko zawe zirwaye
Nkuko tubikesha urubuga rwandika ku buzima rwitwa lifeoptions mu nkuru bahaye umutwe ugira uti “Symptoms of Kidney Disease” bimwe muri ibyo bimenyetso ni ibi bikurikira:
Ali El-Shafei
Dr. Aly El-Shafei numu injeniyeri wubumenyi nubukanishi bwa MIT mu igihugu cya Misiri. Ubu azwiho guhanga udushya - SEMAJIB - ibintu byinshi bigizwe na magnetique ifite ubwenge bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubyara amashanyarazi. thumb|Nasser, Sadat, Sabri and Shafei
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
1.Guhorana umunaniro ukabije
Impyiko nzima ubusanzwe zikora umusemburo bita erythropoietin (EPO),uyu niwo ubwira umubiri gukora uturemangingo dutwara umwuka mwiza mu mubiri.Iyo rero impyiko zagize ikibazo,uyu musemburo uba muke,bigatuma na twa turemangingo tuba duke,imikaya n’ubwonko bigahita binanirwa vuba.
Ali El-Shafei
Amashuri
Afite impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga. kuva muri Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) kandi ni impuguke izwi kwisi yose ku isesengura ryinyeganyeza, rotordynamics hamwe no gusuzuma imashini. Dr. El-Shafei ni umwarimu wa Vibration Engineering muri kaminuza ya Cairo, mu Misiri. Prof. El-Shafei ayoboye kandi itsinda ry’imirimo ISO ISO / TC108 / SC2 / WG10 rishinzwe guteza imbere amahame mpuzamahanga ku gusuzuma imashini zipima imashini, kandi akora muri komite y’ubumenyi ya IFToMM kuri Rotordynamics, komite ishinzwe amahugurwa ya Vibration Institute na I. Mech. E. Komite yubumenyi ku kunyeganyega mu mashini zizunguruka.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
2. Kugira ubukonje bwinshi mu mubiri
Ushobora gukonja cyane no mu gihe hashyushye.Iyo impyiko zikora nabi,amaraso nayo aba make (Anemia) kuko twa turemangingo dutwara umwuka mwiza tuba twagabanyutse.Ibi rero bigatera umubiri gukonja.
Ali El-Shafei
Amateka
Muri 2017, Dr. El-Shafei yatsindiye igihembo cyo guhanga udushya muri Afurika, igihembo cy’amadorari 100.000. Amafaranga yigihembo azakoreshwa mugutezimbere ibihangano bye no gukora prototype yinganda.
Mbere yo gutsindira iki gihembo, yari yatsindiye € 240.000 by'amayero muri gahunda y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ishinzwe ubushakashatsi, iterambere no guhanga udushya mu 2009. Mu 2013, yabonye inkunga ingana n’amadorari 100.000 y’ikigega cyo guteza imbere ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga mu Misiri.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
4. Kugira ikizengerera cyane ndetse n’isereri
Kugabanyuka kw’amaraso biba byatewe no kudakora neza kw’impyiko,bituma ubwonko butabona umwuka mwiza uhagije,bityo bigatera isereri ndetse n’ikizengerera.
Ali El-Shafei
Ishakiro
Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Misiri Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’Afurika Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho n'isakazabumenyi mu majyambere Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
5. Kugira ibinya byinshi mu mubiri
Iyo impyiko zifite ikibazo,imyunyungugu ya Kalisiyumu na Phosphore iragabanyuka,ibi rero bigatera kumva ibinya mu mikaya yo mu mubiri.Gusa kugira ibinya,ntibivuzeko buri igihe aba ari uburwayi bw’impyiko.
7. Imihindagurikire mu kunyara
Kubera ko ipmyiko ziba zidakora neza,habaho impinduka mu kunyara,hahandi ushobora gushaka kunyara cyane,cyangwa se nijoro ndetse ugashanga n’inkari zahinduye ibara.
Ibindi
Gusa ibi bimenyetso byakwereka ko impyiko zawe zidakora neza,hari n’izindi ndwara zabitera.Ni byiza rero ko iyo ubonye ibi bimenyetso wihutira kujya kwa muganga kugirango barebe niba koko ari impyiko cyangwa ari ubundi burwayi bubitera.
Ibyo kurya byagufasha kuyirinda
Hari ibyo kurya rero ukwiye kwitaho cyane kugirango impyiko zawe zikomeze gukora neza, ndetse ube unazirinze indwara zinyuranye. By’umwihariko ibi byo kurya ni ingenzi ku bafite uburwayi bw’impyiko kimwe n’abari ku mashini zibavomamo ibidakenewe(dialysis).
Puwavuro
Poivron kuzirya zitogosheje ku kariro gacye, kuzirya salade cyangwa kuzinyuza mu mavuta zikaba imijugwe (imitura) nibwo buryo bwiza bwo kuzirya.
Amashu
Mu mashu dusangamo intungamubiri zinyuranye zifasha mu guhangana na kanseri kimwe n’indwara z’umutima. Amashu akungahaye kuri vitamin K ndetse tunasangamo vitamin C, vitamin B6, B9 na fibre. Kimwe na poivron, amashu na yo arimo potassium nkeya.
Amashu mu kuyarya na yo ni kimwe na poivron, ushobora kuyarya mabisi kuri salade, kuyatogosa cyangwa kuyanyuza mu mavuta akanya gato akaba imijugwe. Wakoresha amashu mu bwoko bwayo yaba ayasanzwe, cyangwa chou-fleur gusa ukamenya ko chou-fleur yo irimo vitamin K nkeya ugereranyije n’amashu y’ibibabi.
Tungurusumu
Tungurusumu ni nziza cyane iyo bigeze mu kubyimbura no kugabanya igipimo cya cholesterol mu mubiri. Si ibyo gusa kuko inabuza amaraso kuba yakipfundika, ibi bishobora gutera indwara zinyuranye cyane cyane iz’imitsi. Ndetse zifasha mu gusohora imyanda n’uburozi mu mubiri.
Isumo rya Mugogwe
Abakuze baremeza ko isumo ya Mugogwe iri hagati y’Akarere ka Huye na ka Gisagara yafatwaga na abakera  nk’umuti  watumaga benshi bakora urugendo bavuga ko ibafasha gukira umugongo.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Tungurusumu
Mu gukoresha tungurusumu ni byiza kutaziteka kuko iyo uzitetse uba uzambuye ubushobozi bwo kubyimbura no kubuza amaraso kwipfundika. Ahubwo ushobora gukoresha ifu yazo cyangwa ukazikatagurira ku byo kurya bihiye cyangwa biri hafi gushya.
Isumo rya Mugogwe
Ibi biravugwa n’abaturage b’Imirenge ihana imbibi  mu turere twa Gisagara na Huye ariyo Gikonko ho muri Gisagara ndetse  na Rusatira ho muri Huye.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Ibitunguru
Ibitunguru bikungahaye kuri flavonoids cyane cyane iyitwa quercetin. Iyi quercetin ibuza kuba hari ibyakitekera mu mitsi y’amaraso ndetse ifasha mu gusohora uburozi mu mubiri. Ibi bituma ifasha mu kurinda indwara z’umutima, kanseri ikanafasha kubyimbura.
Isumo rya Mugogwe
Amateka
Iyi sumo y’amazi ahubuka hejuru kurutare bamwe mu baturage bavuga ko abenshi ngo bayizeraga cyane nk’umuti w’umugongo  ndetse bagakora ingendo ndende bagamije kuhivurira.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Ibitunguru
Kuba bifite potassium nke, ibitunguru ni byiza ku mpyiko. Ndetse binarimo chrome, umunyungugu ufasha umubiri mu gutunganya ibinure, poroteyine n’ibinyasukari. Ushobora kubikatira ku byo kurya ugiye kubyarura cyangwa ukabirya kuri salade.
Isumo rya Mugogwe
Amateka
Mu mwanya bicaragamo ahitwa muri (NYIRANCURA) cyangwa aho amazi ahubuka ku rutare yikubita hasi ngo abenshi mu basaza bemezaga ko uhageze aruhijwe n’umugongo  ndetse n’amavunane  ngo yatahanaga akanyamuneza amerewe neza.
Bamwe mu baganiriye n’Ikinyamakuru bahamya ko nubwo bo ngo batigeze bivuza muri iyi sumo ariko bazi neza ko ngo iyi sumo yari rugenderwa aho ngo hari n’abazaga banahekwaga  mu ngombyi bagamije kwivura.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Pome
Imvugo yabaye gikwira ivuga ko pome imwe ku munsi yakurinda kujya kwa muganga. Pome ikungahaye kuri fibre kandi izwiho kubyimbura, kugabanya cholesterol mbi, kurwanya kwituma impatwe no kurinda indwara z’umutima na kanseri zinyuranye.
Isumo rya Mugogwe
Mukaseruka Agnes
Mukabuseruka  Agnes ufite imyaka 65 wo mu Murenge wa Gikonko mu Karere ka Gisagara ati”Nyirancura yari yaramamaye nk’umuti w’umugongo mu basaza kuko ndabyibuka neza ko data yajyaga akora urugendo rurerure  avuye aho yari atuye, akajya muri nyirancuru anjyanye n’abandi basaza kwivura umugongo kandi bagataha biruhutsa bavuga ko bahembutse kandi bashize amavunane.”
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Pome
Pome wayikoresha mu buryo bunyuranye: ushobora kuyirya urubuto, kunywa umutobe wayo cyangwa gukoresha vinegar yayo (apple cider vinegar).
Isumo rya Mugogwe
Mukaseruka Agnes
Icyakora akomeza avuga ko adahamya niba koko muri nyirancura hari umuti kuko ngo byagiye bicika uko ibihe biha ibindi  bikaza guhagarara.
Ibivugwa na Mukabuseruka kandi bisa nk’ibyavuzwe na bandi basaza ikinyamakuru cyasanze ku Kagari ka Kimuna muri Rusatira  aho bemeza ko ayo mateka azwi kandi ko hari nabahekwaga ngo bagezwe aho isumo yisukaga.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Inkeri
Inkeri mu moko yazo yose zaba cranberry, blueberry, raspberry, strawberry, ni utubuto twiza tw’ingenzi mu mikorere y’impyiko. By’umwihariko cranberries zizwiho kurinda ubwandu bw’umuyoboro w’inkari ndetse zikarinda kanseri n’indwara z’umutima.
Isumo rya Mugogwe
Murayire Augustin
Ubusanzwe isumo bisobanura amazi acunshumuka hejuru ku musozi naho nyirancura byo ngo bikavuga aho ayo mazi ahubuka hejuru yiturira hasi aho ngo bayategaga umugongo akamera nk’aho abakanda.
Naho iyi sumo bita isumo ya Mugogwe yo ikaba iri ahantu nyaburanga hagati y’ibitare byiza kandi hagati  y’imisozi igize uturere twombi Huye na Gisagara ho mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Inkeri
Blueberries zo ibara ry’ubururu riterwa nuko zirimo anthocyanin. Izi zikaba zizwiho gusukura umubiri. Si ibyo gusa kuko zinarimo manganese ifasha amagufa, vitamin C na fibre hamwe n’ibirinda kubyimbirwa.
Babajide Ipaye
Babajide Ipaye niwe washinze Keexs akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru; ikirango cya mbere gishya kandi cyimibereho yinkweto muri Afrika.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Inkeri
Muri raspberries ho by’umwihariko harimo ellagic acid ikaba ica intege ibyakangiza impyiko by’uburozi. Na zo kandi zirimo anthocyanin zirwanya uburozi mu mubiri. Tunasangamo vitamin C, manganese na fibre. Biziha ububasha bwo kurwanya kanseri no kuyibuza gusakara mu mubiri.
Babajide Ipaye
Amashuri
Babajide yize mikorobe muri kaminuza ya Lagos. Yakoze muri make muri Port Harcourt igihe gito, nyuma arangije NYSC, asubira i Lagos akora ibizamini bya MCSE, kandi nibyo byamuteye kwitabira IT.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Inkeri
Inkeri za strawberries na zo zikize kuri fibre, manganese na vitamin C ndetse zirwanya kubyimbirwa zikanarinda kanseri zinyuranye.
Inkeri mu moko yazo yose zishobora kuribwa zihiye, zumye, cyangwa ukanywa umutobe wazo.
Babajide Ipaye
Akazi
Yakoze akazi ke ka mbere muri sosiyete yitwa Tranter; ngaho, yajyanwaga mu mashyirahamwe atandukanye, rimwe muri ryo rikaba Guinness.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Imizabibu itukura
Kuba imizabibu itukura bituruka ku kuba harimo flavonoids zinyuranye. Izo flavonoids ni nziza ku mikorere y’umutima, kuko zibuza ko amaraso yakipfundika. Ibi binafasha impyiko mu mikorere yazo dore ko ari zo zishinzwe gusukura umubiri. Imwe muri flavonoids ariyo resveratrol ituma hakorwa NO (nitic oxide) ihagije ikaba igira akamaro mu gutuma imikaya iruhuka bigafasha amaraso gutembera neza.
Babajide Ipaye
Akazi
Kuva akiri muto yamye akunda inkweto ariko amahitamo yaboneka yari make cyane kubera ubunini bwikirenge - afite ubunini 48 (Umunyaburayi). Kubona rero inkweto zingana kandi zikwiye byahoze ari ikibazo.
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Imizabibu itukura
Imizabibu rero ni myiza kuyirya hagati y’amafunguro cyangwa kunywa umutobe wayo. Ufite firigo ukabikamo imbuto ukaza kuzirya zikonje bikiza inyota. Uzahitemo izifite umutuku wijimye cyangwa izisa na mauve.
Babajide Ipaye
Ibishya
Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’Afurika Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho n'isakazabumenyi mu majyambere
Ibyo kurya byiza ku mpyiko
Umweru w'igi
Burya umweru w’igi ni poroteyine gusa ziwugize. Uretse ibyo kandi unakungahaye kuri amino acids nyinshi. Niba ufite impyiko zidakora neza, ni byiza kurya umweru w’igi gusa kuko harimo phosphore nkeya ugereranyije n’inyama n’umuhondo w’igi.
Ushobora kurya umweru w’igi ritogosheje cyangwa ugakora umureti wawo gusa (umweru).
Amafi
Amafi nayo ni isoko nziza ya poroteyine ndetse ku barwayi b’indwara z’umutima na diyabete bagirwa inama yo kurya amafi byibuze kabiri mu cyumweru.
Uretse kubamo poroteyine kandi amafi anakungahaye ku binure bya omega-3 bizwiho kurwanya kubyimbirwa.
Amafi rero arinda indwara zinyuranye nka kanseri n’indwara z’umutima.
Amavuta ya elayo
Aya mavuta wakoresha extra virgin cyangwa virgin, niyo aba ari umwimerere, by’umwihariko ukareba ko igihe cy’isarura (harvest time) kirenze byibuze amezi 15, muri macye ari amavuta akuze.
Mu kuyatekesha ntuyacamutsa, ahubwo ushobora kuyasuka ku byo kurya bihiye, kuyashoreranya n’ibyo utetse cyangwa kuyashyiramo bitangiye gutogota.
Memorial Rutsindura
Rutsindura Alphonse yavutse mu 1958 ahitwa i Ndora mu Karere ka Gisagara, yiga amashuri yisumbuye muri Seminari ya Karubanda, amashuri ya kaminuza ayiga muri IPN  Institut Pédagogique National i Butare. Rutsindura Alphonse yabaye :
Rutsindura yishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu mwaka wa 1994 hamwe n'umuryango we. ni irushanwa ritegurwa ni ishuti hamwe  n’ihuriro ry’abize muri i Seminari ya  Karubanda (ASEVIF). Ni irushanwa rihuza abakinnyi batandukanye ba Volleyball yo mu nzu (indoorvolleyball), ndetse n’iyo ku mucanga (beach volleyball). Ndetse muri iri rushanwa hakinwa na Beach Volleyball.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Siporo ya volleyball
Byinshi ku mushinga ‘Green Gicumbi’ ukomeje gukora itandukaniro mu kurengera ibidukikije
Raporo y’igihugu yakozwe muri 2018 yerekanye ko Intara y’Amajyaruguru by’umwihariko Akarere ka Gicumbi, gafite ibyago biri hejuru byo kwibasirwa n’ingaruka zikomoka ku mihindagurikire y’ibihe, kakaba ku mwanya wa kabiri mu kugerwaho n’ingaruka zifitanye isano nayo. thumb|gutera ibiti mukurwanya ibidukikije Iyi niyo mpamvu nyamukuru yatumye aka karere gatoranywa ngo gakorerwemo uyu mushinga.
Watangijwe muri Mutarama 2020, nyuma y’uko muri 2019 Leta y’u Rwanda yabonye inkunga ya miliyoni zisaga 32 $ yatanzwe n’Ikigega gitera Inkunga Imishinga yo guhangana n’ Imihindagurikire y’Ibihe (GCF), ushyirwa mu bikorwa n’Ikigega cy’Igihugu cy’Ibidukikije (FONERWA).
Gumisiriza Nicolas, umuturage wo muri Koperative Kopabemu yo mu Murenge wa Rushaki mu Karere ka Gicumbi, igizwe n’abahinzi batubura ibirayi, ibishyimbo n’ingano, ashimira uyu mushinga kuko mbere utarabafasha gukora amaterasi, ubutaka bahingagaho bwari ku buhaname bubateza isuri ibangiriza imyaka bikabateza ibihombo.
Ati ‘‘Hari hahanamye mu buryo buteye ubwoba kandi abahinzi bagahinga uko biboneye.’’ thumb|rWANDA IS Going Green Gumisiriza avuga ko mbere umushinga Green Gicumbi utaraza, ahantu bahingaga hatari amaterasi nta musaruro wavagamo.
Undi muturage wungukiye muri uyu mushinga, Mukagatare Jaqueline wo muri Koperative Kotemika yo mu Murenge wa Kaniga itubura ibirayi, avuga ko Umushinga Green Gicumbi utaraza ngo ubahitiremo imbuto y’ibirayi iberanye n’ubutaka bafite, bakuragamo umusaruro muke.
Ati ‘‘Twahingaga nka toni nk’ebyiri tukabonamo nka toni eshatu, tukumva turi guhomba.’’
Mukagatare avuga ko imbuto y’ibirayi byo mu bwoko bwa Kinigi bari gutubura, bayitezeho umusaruro uruta uwo babonaga mbere.
Umuyobozi w’Umushinga Green Gicumbi, Kagenza Jean Marie Vianney, yabwiye IGIHE ko n’ubwo uyu mushinga umaze imyaka itatu utangiye, ugeze ku rugero rushimishije ushyirwa mu bikorwa.
Ati ‘‘Umushinga ubungubu ugeze nko kuri 65% ugereranyije n’intego z’imyaka itandatu.’’
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gicumbi uyu mushinga uherereyemo, Nzabonimpa Emmanuel, avuga ko wahaye abaturage akazi ukabafasha no mu bundi buryo, ibituma aka karere kaza ku mwanya wa mbere mu kwitabira gahunda ya ‘Ejo Heza’.
Ati ‘‘Ibijyanye na Ejo Heza ubu mu gihugu turi aba mbere, twafatanyije na bo.’’
Mu gihe cy’imyaka itandatu uyu mushinga uzamara, uzaba ugizwe n’ibyiciro by’ibikorwa 133 bikubiye mu byiciro bito 27, ndetse n’ibice bine.
Uyu mushinga uzita ku kubungabunga Icyogogo cy’Umuvumba no guteza imbere ubuhinzi bwihanganira imihindagurikire y’ibihe, uburyo burambye bwo gucunga amashyamba no kubyaza umusaruro ibiyakomokaho ndetse no guteza imbere ku buryo burambye ingufu zitangiza ibidukikije.
Uzita kandi ku miturire itangiza ibidukikije kandi ibasha guhangana n’ingaruka zikomoka ku mihindagurikire y’ibihe, n’uburyo bwo gusangira ubumenyi ku mihindagurikire y’ibihe ndetse no kubyinjiza muri gahunda zitandukanye.
Ibimaze kugerwaho n’umushinga Green Gicumbi
Mu ngingo yo kubungabunga icyogogo cy’Umuvumba no guteza imbere ubuhinzi bwihanganira imihindagurikire y’ibihe. thumb|ikirere Hegitari 12,000 z’ubutaka bwarinzwe isuri binyuze mu gukora amaterasi y’indinganganire n’amaterasi yikora, abaturage 23,000 bahawe imirimo muri uyu umushinga.
Hegitari 4,801 zateweho ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka izindi Hegitari 981 zateweho ibiti bifata ubutaka.
Hegitari 40 zateweho ikawa yo ku musozi, yihanganira imihindagurikire y’ibihe inongera umusaruro w’ikawa.
Hegitari 50 zateweho icyayi cyo ku musozi, kihanganira imihindagurikire y’ibihe hagamijwe guhangana n’ingaruka ziyikomokaho no kongera umusaruro w’icyayi.
Hubatswe sitasiyo eshatu z’iteganyagihe, mu rwego rwo gutanga amakuru y’iteganyagihe mu buryo bwihuse, ku bahinzi.
Inka 160 zahawe imiryango itishoboye muri gahunda ya Girinka, mu rwego rwo kuzamura iterambere ryabo.
Miliyoni 694 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda zatanzwe ku mishinga yo kurengera ibidukikije no guhangana n’ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, yakozwe na koperative 14 zo mu mirenge 9 umushinga ukoreramo.
Mu kubungabunga amashyamba ku buryo burambye, hanagabanywa ibicanwa biyakomokaho, hegitari 1,107 z’amashyamba zaravuguruwe.
Imbabura zironderereza ibicanywa 19,900 zahawe imiryango itishoboye mu rwego rwo kugabanya itemwa ry’amashyamba no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.
Utwuma 40 dufasha mu gukoresha neza ingufu mu ruganda (VSD), twashyizwe mu ruganda rw’icyayi rwa Mulindi, hubakwa ubwanikiro bw’inkwi ku ruganda rw’icyayi rwa Mulindi ndetse imiryango 10 ihabwa Biogaz.
Mu mushinga Green Gicumbi ibigo 40 by’amashuri byahawe mivero nini, mu rwego rwo gufasha mu kugabanya ibicanwa n’imyuka ihumanya ikirere ndetse toni 5,746 z’imyuka ya Co2 zigabanywa n’ibikorwa by’umushinga. thumb|imihindagurikire y'ikirere Himakajwe imiturire yihanganira imihindagurikire y’ibihe
Mu kwimakaza imiturire yihanganira imihindagurikire y’ibihe, hubatswe ibigega 135 bifata amazi y’imvura aturuka ku bisenge by’amazu, ibindi bibini byubakwa munsi y’ubutaka. Byafashe amazi angana na litiro 3,028,000.
Umudugudu wihanganira imihindagurikire y’ibihe wubatswe mu Murenge wa Rubaya utuzwamo imiryango itishoboye 40 yari ituye mu manegeka, naho undi urimo kubakwa mu murenge wa Kaniga kugira ngo uzatuzwemo imiryango 60 itishoboye igituye mu manegeka.
Inkoko 200 zorojwe imiryango 40 yatujwe mu Mudugudu wa Rubaya. Ibilometero 30 byo ku nkengero z’imihanda n’imigezi zateweho ibiti bifata ubutaka birimo imigano n’urubingo.
Ku bijyanye no gusangira ubumenyi no kubwingija mu mikorere, abantu 7,215 bahuguwe ku ntego z’umushinga, impamvu z’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, ingaruka zayo ndetse n’ingamba zo gukumira.
Ibyiciro 185 bya za komite zo ku Rwego rw’Ibanze zashyizweho, ndetse zigishwa ku ruhare rwazo mu bikorwa by’umushinga.
Binyuze mu kigega cya FONERWA cyo gufasha imishinga y’aho abaturage batuye, ndetse no muri Banki y’isi, koperative 77 zongerewe ubumenyi ndetse zihugurwa ku buryo bwo gutegura imishinga ibyara inyungu igamije kubungabunga ibidukikije no guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe.
Kugeza ubu, koperative 29 zashyikirije Ikigo cy’Igihugu Gishinzwe Amakoperative, RCA, ubusabe bwazo bwo guhabwa ubuzima gatozi, 13 muri zo zamaze kubuhabwa.
Umushinga Green Gicumbi nurangira, abagenerwabikorwa bazakomeza gusigasira ibyakozwe kuko bazaba baramaze gusobanurirwa neza no kumva icyo uyu mushinga wabamariye.
Ubarizwa mu Mirenge icyenda muri 21 igize Akarere ka Gicumbi, ari yo Rubaya, Cyumba, Kaniga, Mukarange, Rushaki, Shangasha, Manyagiro, Byumba na Bwisige.
Biteganyijwe ko uyu mushinga uzahindura ubuzima bw’abaturage ugashyira mu mibereho myiza abagera ku bihumbi 530, mu buryo buziguye n’ubutaziguye.
Muri miliyari zisaga 32 Frw zizashorwa muri uyu mushinga, hamaze gukoreshwamo miliyari zisaga 18 Frw.
Hiyongereyeho miliyari imwe isaga yatanzwe na Banki y’Isi binyuze muri GCF, itangwa nk’inkunga y’inyongera. Muri ayo mafaranga, binyuze muri FONERWA, amakoperative 14 amaze guhabwaho miliyoni 690.
Ubuhinzi bw'apuwavuro
thumb|Puwavuro
IRIBURIRO
Puwavuro ni urusenda rudakaze ruzwi ku miterere yarwo isa n’inzogera, kuba rutifitemo uburure (Capsaicin) bituma rutagira ubukana nk’ubw’urundi rusenda. Puwavuro z’ubwoko butukura n’izisa n’idoma zigira agasharire gake naho izisa n’umutuku, izisa na oranje ndetse n’iz’umuhondo zigiramo uburyohe. Puwavuro ziri mu bwoko bw’imboga zihingwa umwaka wose zikaba mu muryango w’ibihingwa byera byabanje kurabya (Solanacaea). Mu butaka burumbuka, puwavuro zigira uburebure buri hagati ya m 1.0 -1.5. Igiti cya puwavuro kigira imizi migufi cyane kandi ikomeye bihagije igifashaigiti gukomera mu butaka. Puwavuro yeze igira ubuhwa bwinshi imbere.
AMOKO YA PUWAVURO
thumb|276x276px|puwavuro Puwavuro ni igihingwa cyo mu bwoko bw’urusenda gihingwa igihe cyoae mu mwaka. Puwavuro zeza imbuto zifite amabara atandukanye harimo iz’umutuku, umuhondo, oranje, icyatsi kibisi n’idoma. Puwavuro rimwe na rimwe zibarirwa mu bwoko bw’urusenda rudakaze cyane zikitwa urusenda rutarrura.
Double Up
thumb|250x250px|puwavuro Ni ubwoko bwa puwavuro burumbuka cyane, bwavuye ku mvange y’amoko atandukanye, bukunda guhingwa mu mirima migari. Imbuto zazo ziba zitsindagiye kandi zisa zose, zikagira hafi nka cm 10 x10, zihisha zitinze, ari ko zigenda zihinduka umutuku tukutuku bituma zigaragara neza mbere yo kuzipakira ari nke no kuzipakira ari nyinshi. Mu rubuto imbere haba hegeranye rukomeye ku buryo gusarura bwa mbere bigira umusaruro utubutse. Ubu bwoko bufite ubushobozi bugereranyije bwo guhangana n’indwara zitera ibibara ziterwa na mikorobi zo mu bwoko bwa 1, 2 n’ubwa 3. Umusaruro wazo uba mwiza mu gihe kirekire zishobora kwera.
Puwavuro z’umuhondo
Ni puwavuro z’ibara ry’umuhondo, zifitemo isukari, zifite igishishwa kinini, zifite intungamubiri kandi ibara ryazo rituma zigaragara neza mu mboga mbisi. Ni nziza kuzirya bisanzwe cyangwa kuzirya ari mbisi. Ibiti bya puwavuro z’umuhondo biba
binini bityo bisaba ko bishingirirwa cyane cyane iyo byezeho imbuto nyinshi. Puwavuro z’umuhondo ziba ari icyatsi kibisi zigatangira kuba umuhondo guhera ku minsi 70 kugeza kuri 80.
Puwavuro zisa n’ibara ry’icunga
thumb|puwavuro Puwavuro zisa n’ibara ry’icunga ni ubwoko bw’imvange buryoha cyane, iyo zeze ziva ku ibara ry’icyatsi kibisi zigahinduka oranje isa na mandarine. Izi puwavuro zigira igishishwa gikomeye zikanagira ubushobozi bwo gusukura umubiri. Ni bwo bwoko buryoha cyane mu moko yose ya puwavuro z’amabara. Ishobora gukoreshwa mu isupu y’inyanya, mu mboga mbisi, cyangwa igatekwa bisanzwe mu bindi biribwa. Ibiti bya puwavuro za oranje bibasha guhangana n’indwara y’ububembe buterwa na virusi y’itabi.
Gutegura umurima
Ni ngombwa guhitamo ahantu hari umurima wayoborewe amazi neza kandi udaheruka guhingwamo imbuto zo mu bwoko bw’ibihingwa birabya mbere yo kweramu gihe cya vuba.
Gutwikiriza ibishishwa by’umuceri mu murima bagiye guteramo mbere yo guhumbika ndetse no kuzamura umurima ho nka cm 15 z’uburebure kugira ngo byorohe kuyoboramo amazi bigabanya ibibazo by’indwara zishobora guturuka mu butaka. Umurama uterwa ku mirongo utandukanyijwe na cm 6. Ubutaka butwikirizwa agafumbire gake kanoze cyangwa isaso y’ibishishwa by’umuceri.