cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ikigo gishinzwe ubukerarugendo muri Abu Dhabi
Ibikorwa bya ADTA harimo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa n'amasoko, ibikorwa remezo no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa, kugenzura no gushyira mu byiciro. Ubuyobozi bwari bwarashizeho uburyo bwagutse bwibikorwa bikomeye birimo Shampiyona ngarukamwaka ya Abu Dhabi Golf ishingiye ku Burayi; Shampiyona ya Abu Dhabi Junior Golf ; Al Ain Aerobatics Show; Gourmet Abu Dhabi; Ikibazo cy’ubutayu bwa Abu Dhabi, Isiganwa ry’indege rya Abu Dhabi Red Bull hamwe n’ibyumweru bitandatu birebire 'Impeshyi i Abu Dhabi' umuryango wa karnivali. Ni n'umuterankunga mukuru wa Yacht Show ya Abu Dhabi kandi ashyigikira byimazeyo Shampiyona y'isi ya Rally abinyujije mu itsinda ryayo rya BP-Ford Team Abu Dhabi, ryanatanze ubufasha mu gutera inkunga nyampinga wa Red Bull Air Race Hannes Arch hamwe n’amato mpuzamahanga ndetse n'amasiganwa yurusobo arimo amoko atatu ariyo koga, kunyonga igare ndetse no kwirukanka.
ADTA kandi yabaye umusemburo ukomeye wo gushora imari mu bukerarugendo, kwaguka ndetse no guterimbere mu iterambere. Igikorwa cy'ingenzi mu ngamba z’ishoramari ry’imbere cyashinzwe, mu mwaka wa 2006 nka sosiyete ishinzwe iterambere ry’ubukerarugendo n’ishoramari (TDIC), ishami rishinzwe gucunga umutungo w’ubukerarugendo n’ishami rishinzwe iterambere.
Ikigo gishinzwe ubukerarugendo n’umuco cya Abu Dhabi (TCA) cyashinzwe muri Gashyantare mu mwaka wa 2012 gisimbura ikigo cya Abu Dhabi gishinzwe umuco n’umurage (ADACH) n’ikigo cy’ubukerarugendo cya Abu Dhabi.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Ubukerarugendo
Jean Pierre Essome
Jean Pierre Essome n'umuhanzi akaba n'umukinnyi wa filimi ukomoka mu gihugu cya Kameruni. Azwi cyane k'umuziki wa makossa. Essome yagaragaye muri firime yitwa Before the Sunrise, yasohotse muri Kameruni na Nijeriya.
CECAFA
Ikaba ifite ibiro bikuru muri Kenya, ikipe ya Rayon Sports nimwe mu imaze gutwara igikombe cya CECAFA y’amakipe yabereye muri Zanzibari hamwe na ATRACO FC zahano mu Rwanda, ndetse amavubi yatwaye CECAFA muri 1999
Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo
thumb|Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo ni ikiyaga gito gifite amazi meza mu gihugu cya Uganda.
CECAFA
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Ibikombe Ikiciro:Amakipe
Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo
Aho biherereye
Ikiyaga kiri mu Karere ka Masaka, mu karere ko hagati ya Uganda, gari kirometero 23 kumuhanda, iburasirazuba bwu mujyi wa Masaka.
Incamake
left|thumb|250x250px| Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo n'ikiyaga cya satelite cy'ikiyaga cya Victoria, gifite kilometero 4 kure yinkombe zayo.
Umubare munini w’abaturage no kwishingikiriza ku buhinzi butunzwe n’ibihingwa bigaragarira mu kwishingikiriza cyane kw’abaturanyi ku bidukikije by’ikiyaga. Imikorere mibi y’ubuhinzi igira ingaruka ku bwiza bw’amazi no ku musaruro w’ibiribwa.
Amateka
Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo cyakozwe biturutse ku musenyi uturuka ku muyaga mwinshi. Iki kiyaga gitandukanijwe n'ikiyaga cya Victoria n'umusenyi. Isesengura rya 2.7 metres (8.9 ft.
Ibimera n'ibinyabuzima
Ubwoko bwi bimera hafi 300 bwaranditswe. Agace kafashwe karimo ibimera bibiri by’indabyo byanduye bitabonetse ahandi, kandi amoko cumi nine muri Uganda azwi muri kariya gace gusa. Ikintu kigaragara cyane mubimera bidasanzwe bya Nabugabo nubusumbane bwi biti byi nyamanswa.
Urusobe rwibinyabuzima rugizwe nu bwoko butandukanye bwi miryango yi nyamanswa. Imvubu na sitatunga iraboneka. Mu nyoni, ifi ni misambiyambitswe ikamba. Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo ni ikintu cyingenzi cyo guhagarara hejuru yubwoko butandukanye bwinyoni zimuka.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Smart Africa
Inama ya Transform Africa ihuriza hamwe nibura abageraa ku bihumbi bibiri (2000) ikaba kimwe mu bikorwa bikomeye ku mugabane w'Afurika gihuza abayobozi mu rwego rw’Isi n’akarere, baba abaturutse muri za guverinoma, imiryango mpuzamahanga, abakora ubucuruzi bigira hamwe uko abaturage bagendana n’impinduka zizanwa n’ikoranabuhanga no kuriteza Imbere.
Ikiyaga cya Nabugabo
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Ibiyaga
Ohene Karikari
Ohene Karikari (wavutse ku ya 1 Ukuboza 1954) yahoze ari umukinnyi wabigize umwuga ukina siporo ukomoka muri Gana, wari uhagarariye igihugu cye kavukire cya Afurika y'Iburengerazuba mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1972 yabereye i Munich, mu Budage bw'Uburengerazuba. Azwi cyane mu gutsindira imidari ibiri ya zahabu muri metero 100 na 200 mu mikino yabereye muri Afurika 1973 yabereye i Lagos, muri Nijeriya.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Smart Africa
Kugeza ubu abarenga 15000 bamaze kwitabira Transform Africa kuva 2013 yatangira, baturutse mu bihugu birenga 1122 bose barajwe inshinga no kugira Afurika igicumbi cy’ikoranabuhanga.
Ohene Karikari
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Smart Africa
iyi nama ifite intego yo guhindura ikoranabuhanga ishingiro ry'iterambere n'imibereho myiza, thumb|aafrica kugeza abantu ku ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga cyane cyane hakoreshejwe umuyoboro mugari w'itumanaho (broadband), gushyira imbere urwego rw’abikorera mu ikoranabuhanga, no kubakira iterambere rirambye ku ikoranabuhanga.
Sebanani Andre
Sebanani André yari umunyamakuru n’umuhanzi ukundwa cyane ndetse ugikundwa na benshi n’ubwo atakiriho. Indirimbo nka ’Urabaruta’, ’Karimi ka shyari’, ’Zuba ryanjye’, ’Urwo ngukunda ni cyimeza’, ’Mama Munyana’, ’Nkumbuye umwana twareranywe’, ’Susuruka’ yaririmbanye n’umufasha we n’izindi ziri mu rwibutso rukomeye yasigiye Abanyarwanda n’abandi.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Ingamba nshya za Transform Africa 2023
iyi nama kuri ino ncuro izibanda kungingo nyamukuru zijyanye no kureba umuhate ibihugu bya Africa mu kwihutisha
gahunda yo kwimakaza ikoranabuhanga, umwaka wa 2023 ni umwaka wo kugaragazamo ko Africa agize impinduka
Sebanani Andre
Ubuzima bwite
Nyakwigendera Sebanani André wishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 yari yaravutse mu 1952, avukira mu cyahoze ari Komini Kigoma Perefegitura ya Gitarama, ubu akaba ari mu arere ka Nyanza, Intara y’Amajyepfo.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Ingamba nshya za Transform Africa 2023
mubijyanye no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga,Izasuzumirwamo politiki n’ingamba z’ibihugu bya Afurika mu bijyanye n’ikoreshwa rya internet mu bindi bikoresho (Internet of Things: IoT) guteza imbere ubwenge bw’ubukorano (AI) no kwimakaza ikoreshwa rya za drones n’izindi robots mu mirimo itandukanye.
Sebanani Andre
Ubuzima bwite
Tariki ya 01 Nzeli 1979 ni bwo Sebanani Andre yashakanye na Mukamulisa Anne Marie, babyarana abana bane ari bo: Sheja Eliane, wavutse mu 1981, Damarara Diane, wavutse mu 1984, Shyengo Frida, wavutse mu 1985 na Songa Aristide ariwe bucura wavutse mu 1988, ndetse uyu bucura nyina akaba yaravugaga ko atazi se neza kuko agize imyaka ibiri mu 1990, Sebanani yahise afungwa mu bo Leta yariho yitaga ibyitso by’inkotanyi.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Ingamba nshya za Transform Africa 2023
iyi nama kandi izigirwamo uburyo ibihugu by'Africa byateza imbere gahunda zo gutanga service z'imari hifashishijwe
Sebanani Andre
Amashuri yize
Amashuri yisumbuye yayize i Shyogwe nyuma aza gukomereza muri “Collège Officiel de Kigali: COK” gusa yaje kwirukanwa mu ishuri ajya gukora ubucungamari muri TRAFIPRO i Kabgayi.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Transform Africa mu Rwanda
mu mwaka wa 2019 iyi nama igamije iterambere ry'africa binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga yabereye mu Rwanda aho ari nabwo hagaragayemo kunshuro yambere Robot ya Sophia igeze mu Rwanda aho agaragaje udushya twinci dutandukanyye nko kumwenyura, kwitegereza ikamenya abantu, nibindi.
Sebanani Andre
Uko yamenyekanye
Yamenyekanye cyane mu ikinamico zitandukanye yakinanye ubuhanga n’ubu izo kinamico abantu baracyazikunda. Zimwe mu ikinamico azwimo ni iyitwa “Nzashira ingurugunzu nkiri ingagi”; “Icyanzu cy’Imana (Uwera)”, n’izindi. Nyakwigendera Sebanani yaje gukora kuri Radiyo Rwanda muri gahunda ya “Discothèque-Phonotèque” ya Radiyo Rwanda, akora muri gahunda yari ijyanye n’urwenya “Ubuvanganzo bw’umwimerere nyarwanda”, kandi yari umukinnyi w’ikinamico mu itorero “Indamutsa”.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Imbogamizi ku ikoranabuhanga muri Africa
Inama yiga ku guteza ikoranabuhanga imbere muri Africa agaragaje ko hakiri imbogamizi zitari nkeya bagaragaje ko
Sebanani Andre
Uko yakoze tangazamakuru
Nk’uko tubikesha icyahoze ari Inama y’Igihugu y’Itangazamakuru, Sebanani yaje gukora kuri Radiyo Rwanda muri gahunda zitandukanye zirimo: “Discothèque-Phonotèque” ya Radiyo Rwanda, Urwenya” Ubuvanganzo bw’umwimerere Nyarwanda”, Umukinnyi w’ikinamico mu itorere “Indamutsa”.
Ikoranabuhanga muri Afica
Imbogamizi ku ikoranabuhanga muri Africa
hari ibihugu byateye imbere muri Africa ariko hakaba hari nibindi bikiri inyyuma,, aho bavugako hari nkibikorwa bikiddindiye nko guhererekenya amafaranga hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga kuko bihenze cyane,bahamagarira ibihugu by'Africa mu kwigiranaho no gufatanya mugushyiraho Politike zifasha kwihutisha ikoranabuhanga rifite akamaro kanini muguhererekanyya amafaranga na kimwe mubyakoroshya ubucuruzi muri Africa
Sebanani Andre
Urukundo Sebanani Andre n'Umufasha we
Kubera urukundo rwamurangagwaho byatumye umufasha we amutura indirimbo y’urwibutso yise “Uracyariho”. Mukakalisa wari wagize amahirwe yo kurokoka Jenoside ariko akaba yaraje guhitanwa n’indwara muri Nzeli 2015, yavugaga ko iyi ndirimbo yayikoze mu rwego rwo kugaragaza ko n’ubwo Sebanani yavuye mu bamukunda, ariko ko bakimuzirikana kandi ko umuhanzi adapfa kuko ibihangano bye bituma aguma mu mitima y’abari bamuzi aho usanga abantu benshi bamwibukira mu ndirimbo ze ndetse n’amakinamico atandukanye.
Uyu mufasha we yakomezaga avuga ko kuba Sebanani atakiriho bitavuze ko yazimye kuko yasize abana baseruka mu izina rye, kandi ngo yapfuye mu buryo bw’umubiri ariko roho ye iracyari kumwe n’umuryango we ari na yo mpamvu yamutuye iyo ndirimbo.
Izindi mpano Sebanani yari afite
Sebanani kandi yari afite impano yo kwicurangira akoresheje ibyuma bya kizungu nka piano, gitari kuvuza ingoma n’ibindi. Mu mwaka wa 1973 ni bwo yinjiye mu itsinda (orchestre) ryitwaga “Vox Populi” nyuma yaho Sebanani na bagenzi be batangije orchestre “Impala” yakunzwe ndetse kugeza n’ubu igikungwa na benshi, kuva icyo gihe ngo banahise bamuha akazina k’akabyiniriro ka “Pépé la Rose”.
Daniel Mensah Kwei
Daniel Mensah Kwei (wavutse 22 Gashyantare 1976) ni umukinnyi wo gusiganwa ku maguru ukomoka muri Gana. Yarushanwe mu kwiruka metero 4 × 400 mu mikino Olempike yo mu 2000.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Umwuzure wo mu mujyi wa Shalan mu wa 2005
Umwuzure wo mu mujyi wa Shalan mu mwaka wa 2005 wari umwuzure ukabije wabereye mu mujyi wa Shalan nyuma ya saa sita ku ya 10 Kamena 2005. Umwuzure ukabije n’inkangu byabereye mu Mujyi wa Shalan uherereye i Ning'an, wari mu gace ka Mudanjiang mu Ntara ya Heilongjiang, intara muri Repubulika y’Ubushinwa. Ishuri ribanza rya Shalan Town Central ryarengewe n’amazi y’umwuzure, rihitana abantu 117, 105 muri bo bakaba bari abanyeshuri.
Emmanuel Sekimonyo
Uyu yari umuririmbyi ukomeye ku giti cye yari azwi ku mazina ya Manu Matabaro. Yari azwi cyane mu ndirimbo ‘Umwana w’umunyarwanda’, ‘Imbabazi bambe’ n’izindi zitandukanye. Emmanuel Sekimonyo yavutse mu 1948 ahitwa Matyazo muri Ngororero mu Ntara y’Uburengerazuba. Yari atuye mu Mujyi wa Kigali i Remera ndetse yiciwe mu 1994.
William Laing (umukinnyi)
William Neizer Laing (3 Mutarama 1929 – 19 Mutarama 1997) yari umukinnyi wa bigize umwuga ukomoka muri Gana. Yitabiriye imikino itatu yo gusimbuka mu bagabo mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1952.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Lewis Vocal Band
Lewis Vocal Band Yatangiye mu 2014 itangiwe n’abasore batatu bishyize hamwe bashaka gukora umuziki wa acappella, nyuma itsinda rigenda ryaguka hiyongeramo n’abandi ndetse n’imikorere irahinduka, kugeza mu 2018 ubwo bavuga ko ari bwo basa n’aho ari bwo binjiye mu ruhando byeruye, Intego y’iri tsinda, nk’uko umuyobozi waryo yabitangaje, ni ukwamamaza ubutumwa bwiza hafi na kure, ndetse no kurushaho kuba ikitegererezo bigatuma n’abagiye bava ku Mana bahindukira bakayigarukira,rikaba ribarizwa mu itorero rya ADEPR, bafite indirimbo nka Ndakwiringiye.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwandan artists Ikiciro:Amadini n'amatorero Ikiciro:Rwanda
Kizito Keziron
Umwuga w'urubyiruko
Akiri muto, yari umunyamuryango wa Kitende Mutagatifu Mariya aho yari mu ikipe yegukanye igikombe cya Copa Coca-Cola yo muri 2013 i Kabale. Nyuma yinjiye muri KJT Rweshama aho yakiniye shampiyona imwe muri 2013/14.
Kerala Blasters FC
Yatangiye gukinira Blasters ku ya 4 Mutarama 2018 na FC Pune City aje asimbuye Dimitar Berbatov ku munota wa 46. Ntabwo yashoboye gukina shampiyona yose kuko yagize imvune hagati muri shampiyona yo muri 2017-18. Yakomeje kwitwara neza muri Blasters muri shampiyona ya 2018-19.
Abagesera
Amateka
Buri bwoko bwagiraga icyo bumariye ubundi kandi bukubahirizwa, kimwe n’inyamanswa yabaga iburanga. Uyu munsi Kigali Today irahera ku gusobanura umumaro n’agaciro k’ubwoko bw’abagesera, nk’ubwoko bwabaga bushinzwe gutanga no kwereza ikibanza kugira ngo cyubakwe.
Kizito Keziron
KCCA FC
Muri Nzeri 2019 yinjiye muri KCCA FC asinya amasezerano y'imyaka 2. Ku ya 2 Ukwakira 2019, yatangiye gukinira KCCA FC na Tooro FC.
Abagesera
Modeste Nsanzabaganwa
Modeste Nsanzabaganwa, Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Ururimi mu Nteko Nyarwanda y’Ururimi n’Umuco (RALC) ashimangira ko buri bwoko bwagiraga umuryango mugari, kandi buri muryango ukagira akamaro kawo.
Kizito Keziron
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Kizito yatangiye gukinira ikipe y'igihugu ya Uganda, ku ya 9 Ugushyingo 2014 kuri Stade y'igihugu ya Mandela bakina na Etiyopiya. Yatsinze igitego cya mbere mu ikipe y'igihugu ya Uganda ku ya 4 Nyakanga 2015, bakina na Tanzaniya mu cyiciro kibanza cya CHAN muri 2016. Yari mu ikipe ya Uganda Cranes yatwaye igikombe cya CECAFA muri 2015 muri Etiyopiya. Yabaye kandi mu ikipe ya Uganda yakinnye muri CHAN muri 2016 yabereye mu Rwanda.
Abagesera
Modeste Nsanzabaganwa
Agira ati “Hari imiryango imwe n’imwe yashingwaga ibikorwa ibi n’ibi by’ibwami cyangwa byo mu buzima busanzwe”.
Kizito Keziron
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Abagesera
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko, inzobere mu by’umuco n’ amateka akaba n’umuyobozi w’ikigo nyarwanda cy’ubuzima bushingiye ku muco, yagerageje gusobanura umumaro n’agaciro k’ubwoko bw’Abagesera n’inyamanza nk’inyamanswa iburanga.
Ati “Abagesera ni bo batangaga ibibanza, n’iyo utabonaga Umugesera ngo aguhe ikibanza, ngo akikwereze, wahamagaraga umwana we akaza akanyara aho ugiye kubaka, noneho kikabona kigahumanurwa kandi kigakingirwa ikibi, ukazaremya. Ubwo rero urumva ko Abagesera bari bakomeye mu muco nyarwanda.”
Akomeza agira ati “Kirazira kwica inyamanza kuko ari ikirangabwoko cy’Abagesera. Iyo wishe inyamanza urayifata ukayishyingura ahantu mu buvumo cyangwa mu rutare, hatagera imvura. Kikaba ari ikimenyetso cy’uko wifatanyije na yo mu kababaro kayo”.
Ibindi
Urubuga wikirwanda.org rugaragaza ko mu Rwanda rwa kera amoko yabagaho yari amoko y’Umuryango mugari w’abantu aba n’aba. Nk’uko amateka y’u Rwanda abigaragaza, amoko y’Abanyarwanda yari 18. Ariko yakagombye kuba ari 19, usibye ubwoko bumwe bwazimye burundu ari bwo bw’Abahondogo bari batuye mu gihugu cy’u Bugesera.
Ibyo bikaba byarabaye ku Ngoma y’Umwami w’u Rwanda Mibambwe II Mutabazi Sentabyo wateye Nsoro IV Nyamugeta Umwami w’u Bugesera hagapfa Abahondogo benshi, n’abasigaye biyitirira ubundi bwoko, kugira ngo bakize amagara yabo. Ibyo bikaba byarabaye ahasaga mu w’1741 kugeza mu w’1746.
Hari abajya bitiranya ubwoko bw’Abagesera, n’Abanyabugesera (abatuye cyangwa bakomoka mu gace ka Bugesera), bakumva ko utuye cyangwa ukomoka mu Bugesera wese ari umugesera, kandi si ko bimeze kuko Abagesera ni ubwoko ukwabwo, bugizwe n’Abanyarwanda babarizwa hirya no hino mu Rwanda.
Ababihuza rero n’insigamigani igira iti “Kugenda nk’Abagesera.” Ntaho bihuriye kuko uvugwa ko yagiye nk’Abagesera, bamuvuga kuko yakomokaga mu gihugu cy’u Bugesera ariko ntaho berekana ko yari uwo mu bwoko bw’Abagesera.
Urubuga wikirwanda.org rusobanura ko “Kugenda nk’Abagesera.” babivuga iyo babonye umuntu uvuye mu bo bari kumwe akanyonyomba adasezeye. Ni bwo bavuga ngo naka agenda nk’Abagesera.
Wakomotse ku munyabugesera witwaga Muganza wiyahuye muri Cyohoha, i Bugesera (ubu ni mu Karere ka Bugesera) ahayinga umwaka w’i 1400.”
Abanyiginya
Abanyiginya ni bumwe mu moko 18 y’Abanyarwanda, akomoka ku bakurambere babo. ikirangabwoko bwabo kikaba umusambi.
Inkomoko
Buri bwoko bwagiraga icyo bumariye ubundi kandi bukubahirizwa, kimwe n’inyamanswa yabaga iburanga nkuko byashimangiwe na Modeste Nsanzabaganwa, Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Ururimi mu Nteko Nyarwanda y’Ururimi n’Umuco (RALC) agira ati “Hari imiryango imwe n’imwe yashingwaga ibikorwa ibi n’ibi by’ibwami cyangwa byo mu buzima busanzwe.”
Jimmy Kidega
James Jimmy Kidega (wavutse 16 Kanama 1982) ni umukinnyi ukomoka muri ugande wahoze akina umupira wamaguru ukina nk'umukinnyi wo hagati mu kibuga.
Abanyiginya
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko inzobere mu by’umuco n’ amateka akaba n’umuyobozi w’ikigo nyarwanda cy’ubuzima bushingiye ku muco, agerageza gusobanura inkomoko y’abanyiginya, agaciro, ndetse n’akamaro kabo mu Rwanda rwo hambere.
Jimmy Kidega
Ubuzima bwihariye
Yavukiye i Jinja, murumuna we ni Moses Oloya, wakinnye umupira mpuzamahanga muri Uganda.
Abanyiginya
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Yagaragaje ko abanyiginya babyaraga abami bakababyarana n’ibibanda (ubwoko bwavagamo abagabekazi).
Ati “Usanga ingoma nyiginya ari na yo yahanze uru Rwanda tubona, kubera ko bo bari bari mu kintu cy’ubuyobozi.”
Jimmy Kidega
Umwuga
Kidega yakinnye umupira w'amaguru muri SC Villa, Express, Rayon Sports fc yo mu Rwanda, La Passe, Gulu United, Uganda Revenue Authority, Chanthaburi na Bontang. Yatsindiye imipira ibiri mu ikipe y'igihugu ya Uganda.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Abanyiginya
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Akomeza avuga ko abanyiginya nta bwoko na bumwe bari bahejwemo mu gushaka abagore, kimwe n’uko bo ubwabo bishakagamo, mu rwego rwo kwagura umuryango, bakawurinda kuzima, kuko bwabaga bufashe runini ku Rwanda. Akanavuga ko ari yo nkomoko y’inyandiko zishidikanya z’abazungu cyangwa abandi bantu batazi amateka y’u Rwanda, bakavuga ko abami b’Abanyarwanda bishakagamo bakarongora bashiki babo, ibyo bise ‘incest loyale’.
Agakomeza avuga ko byavugwaga n’abadasobanukiwe imihango nyarwanda, kuko mu mihango nyarwanda habagamo icyo bita kwakira umugenzo, aho byabaga ari ukuryamana na mushiki we w’imuhana (mushiki w’umuntu batavukana mu nda imwe), byabaga bivuga umukobwa cyangwa umugore, ukomoka mu bundi bwoko basanzwe bahana abageni, ari na bo bitaga abase.
Uruganda Aqua Limited
thumb|Amazi Uruganda Aqua Limited ni uruganda rukora amazi yitwa ya Aqua, aho yatangiye ibikorwa byayo biri mu Rwanda  kuvva muri 2012, aho yibanda mu gutunganya amazi ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga ryo kuyayungurura, ruherereye mu murenge wa kimironko mu karere ka Gasabo mu mujyi wa Kigali.
Abanyiginya
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Ati “Abanyiginya ni bwo bwoko bwashoboraga kwishakamo no gushaka mu moko yose. N’umwami Musinga abamisiyoneli bajya kumuvana ku ngoma biri mu byo bagendaga bitwaza, bamurega ko aryamana na bashiki be, n’abana be, n’abandi bantu bahuje ibitsina. Ariko ntabwo byabaga ari byo, ahubwo kwabaga ari ukudasobanukirwa ya mihango y’Abanyarwanda.”
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko, avuga ko mu gitekerezo cyo mu birari bya Sabizeze hagaragaramo ko abanyiginya bari mu bwoko bw’ibimanuka, kuko ari ho haturuka abantu nka ba Kigwa, Gihanga, aho baba bashaka kuvuga ko ubuyobozi bw’u Rwanda bwavaga ku Mana.
Uruganda Aqua Limited
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Amazi
Abanyiginya
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Ati “cyagaragazaga ko ubuyobozi bw’u Rwanda, bwagombaga kuba buturutse ku Mana. Ni na ho ibyo bimanuka ubundi biba byerekeza, bakaba bafite ubwenge nyegera Mana, bakaba ari abantu babasha gushishoza bakarenga ibigaragara bagafata ibitagaragara, ari na yo mpamvu no mu kugirango umuntu yereze ingoma, bose bagombaga kubaza indagu nk’impano y’Imana yahaye abakurambere yitoranirije, kugirango ijye ibanyuzamo ubushake bwabo buganisha kuri rubanda, abami n’abatware, na bo bamenye uko bitwara mu bihe runaka.”
Inkomoko y'ijambo Abanyiginya
Ibyo bikaba bishobora kwerekana ko Umusindi w’umukire yashoboraga kuba Umunyiginya, n’Umunyiginya w’umukene yashoboraga kuba Umusindi, yakongera kugira umutungo uhagije, akongera gusubira mu Bunyiginya. Ni naho havuye ubwoko bw’Abanyiginya b’Abasindi, ariko usuzumanye ubushishozi, usanga bose ari abo mu nzu imwe y’Abanyiginya kuko ari bo bari bafite ingoma y’Igihugu kandi ni nabo Umwami Yuhi I Musindi akomokamo. Uru rugero rutanzwe haruguru rukaba rugaragaza neza inkomoko nyayo y’amoko.
Ibyo bigashimangirwa na none n’igitabo cyanditswe na Nsanzabera Jean de Dieu, umwanditsi ku muco, amateka n’ubuvanganzo cyitwa ‘Intwari z’Imbanza, zubatse u Rwanda rugahamya igitinyiro’, hagaragaramo ko Abanyiginya ari izina rusange ry’abakomoka kuri Gihanga, batigeze bagira inkomoko ku yandi moko, cyane cyane abafite inkomoko kuri Kanyarwanda Gahima.
Sakabaka
thumb|Sakabaka Kimwe mu bisiga bishobora kuboneka mu Rwanda n’ahandi muri Afurika yo munsi y’ubutayu bwa Sahara ni igisiga cyitwa Yellow billed kite bamwe bita Sakabaka. Ahantu henshi ibi bisiga biboneka bitwara imishwi y’inkoko cyangwa byirukanka inyuma y’inuma n’izindi nyoni.
Imihanda yangiritse
thumb|Imihanda yangiritse thumb|Imihanda yangiritse mu gihe cy'imvura Abaturage bakoresha imihanda yangiritse, yo mu bice bitandukanye, bagaragaza ingaruka zirimo imihahiranire n’imigenderanire batanoza uko bikwiye, bakadindira muri serivisi harimo no kugeza umusaruro ku masoko.
Ingaruka byateje
Aborozi bo mu nzuri za Gishwati baravuga ko ubu bari mu gihombo gikabije cy’umukamo utakibasha kugezwa ku makusanyirizo, kubera kwangirika kw’imihanda yo muri ibyo bice yatumye amata atakibasha kugezwa ku makusanyirizo no ku ruganda rwa Mukamira. Aborozi bagaragaza ko ubusanzwe litiro y’amata bayishyurwa ku 150frw iyo igeze ku ruganda rwa Mukamira, ariko ubu bigoye no kubona uwaguha 50frw kuri litiro ibyo bikaba bibateza ibihombo bikabije ku buryo bahitamo kuyatangira ubuntu andi bakayabogora (bakayamena). Aborozi bavuga ko batakambiye ubuyobozi igihe kirekire ngo bakorerwe imihanda ariko nta gisubizo barabona ku buryo umukamo wabo hafi ya wose upfa ubusa. Urugero ni nko ku bakoresha ikusanyirizo rya Bweru ryakira amata nibura litiro 3000 ku munsi aya yose akaba atakigezwayo kuko nta nzira zo kuyahageza hakoreshejwe imodoka zihari.
Sakabaka
Icyo gisiga gifite akadomo k’umukara kiracyafatwa nk’iki gifite umunwa w’umuhondo gusa n’ubwo ubushakashatsi bukirimo gukorwa kugira ngo harebwe niba hari irindi tandukaniro riri hagati yabyo.
Moni Bilé
Moni Bilé (wavutse Kanama 1957) n'umucuranzi wa makossa wo muri Kameruni. Yabaye umutaramyi wa makossa wagurishijwe cyane mu myaka ya za 1980, kandi alubumu ye Amour & Espérance yakunzwe cyane ku rwego mpuzamahanga yamamaye ku isi hose.
Imihanda yangiritse
Ibyo Wamenya
Mu Tugari tumwe na tumwe two mu Mirenge ya Rugengabari, Rusarabuye na Kinyababa, na ho imihanda yari yarangiritse, yasanwe hasibwa ibinogo, guharura ibyatsi byari byarayirengeye hanasiburwa imiyoboro y’amazi iyikikije. Mu muganda wabaye ku wa Gatandatu tariki 28 Mutarama 2023, abahaturiye bifatanyije mu gikorwa cyo kuwusana, bakoresheje tekinoloji y’abayapani izwi nka Do-Nou, yo gufata imifuka bapakiramo itaka, bakagenda bayitsindagira mu muhanda bakorosaho laterite.Imvura yagwaga, isayo y’ibyondo ikuzura muri ibi binogo, abantu ntibabashe kuhanyura. Uwabaga afite ahihutirwa agiye, mu kwirinda guhinguka mu bandi asa n’uwo batabuye muri jagijagi, yitwazaga mu gikapu imyenda, akayambara ageze mu muhanda muzima.
Sakabaka
thumb|Igisiga bita Yellow billed kite
Imihanda yangiritse
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Umuhora w'aruguru wo guhuza no gutwara abantu m’umajyaruguru
Ikigo ( Northern Corridor Transit and Transport Coordination Authority ) cyangwa umuhora uhuza no gutwara abantu n'ibintu mu majyaruguru ( NCTTCA ) ni urwego rwa guverinoma, rukubiyemo ibihugu bitandatu byo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba, rufite inshingano zo guhuza ibikorwa remezo byo gutwara abantu n'ibintu.
Sakabaka
Imiterere yacyo
Yellow-billed kite ni igisiga udashobora kwibeshyaho bitewe n’umunwa wacyo w’umuhondo. Amababa y’iki gisiga ni ikijuju cyijimye kandi imirizo yacyo imeze nk’ijya gukora inyuguti ya V.
Umuhora w'aruguru wo guhuza no gutwara abantu m’umajyaruguru
Umuhanda wa ruguru harimo icyambu cya Mombasa, umuyoboro mpuzamahanga w’imihanda, imiyoboro ya gari ya moshi, inzira z’amazi yo mu gihugu hamwe n’ubwikorezi bwo mu miyoboro. Ikintu cy'ibanze cya Koridori y'Amajyaruguru ni icyambu cya Mombasa, icyambu kinini muri Kenya, gihuza Kenya n'ibindi bihugu bitanu bidafite inkombe ku nyanja ndetse n'ubukungu bw'isi. Ibihugu bitandatu bikubiye muri NCTTCA ni Kenya, Uganda, u Rwanda, u Burundi, Sudani y'Amajyepfo na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo. Koridor y'Amajyaruguru nayo ikorera mu majyaruguru ya Tanzaniya no mu bice bya Etiyopiya.
Sakabaka
Imiterere yacyo
Yellow billed kite ni kimwe mu bisiga bitari binini cyane kuko gishobora kugira uburebure bwa 55cm, gishobora kugira uburemere bwa 1 kg. Iki gisiga gishobora kurama imyaka 23.
Umuhora w'aruguru wo guhuza no gutwara abantu m’umajyaruguru
Aho biherereye
Icyicaro gikuru cya NCTTCA n'Ubunyamabanga buhoraho bw'uyu muryango biherereye ku nzu ya 1196, Umuhanda uhuza, i Nyali, umuturanyi wa Mombasa, icyambu kinini n'umujyi wa kabiri munini wa Kenya. Imiterere ya geografiya y' icyicaro gikuru ni : 04 ° 02'59.0 "S, 39 ° 41'30.0" E (Ubunini: -4.049722; Uburebure: 39.691667).
Sakabaka
Aho wagisanga
Yellow billed kite iboneka mu mukenke, mu mashyamba ariko atagizwe n’ibiti bicucitse, ahantu h’imirambi ndetse ushobora no kuzibona ahantu hari ibikorwa bya muntu nko mu mijyi, mu byaro n’ahantu hari ibikorwa by’ubuhinzi.
Umuhora w'aruguru wo guhuza no gutwara abantu m’umajyaruguru
Incamake
Imwe mu ntego nyamukuru zayo ni ukubaka gari ya moshi zisanzwe zihuza Uganda, u Rwanda, Sudani y'Amajyepfo ndetse n'iburasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, n'umujyi wa Mombasa uri ku cyambu cya Kenya.
Sakabaka
Aho wagisanga
Iki gisiga kigurukira ku butumburuke buto kugira ngo kibashe gufata umuhigo, ndetse gikunda kugenda hafi y’imihanda kugira ngo gifate ibintu byagonzwe n’imodoka.
Umuhora w'aruguru wo guhuza no gutwara abantu m’umajyaruguru
Incamake
Umuyoboro w’ibikomoka kuri peteroli utunganijwe, utwara lisansi yindege, peteroli na kerosene nabyo biri gutezwa imbere. Umuyoboro, upima nka umurambararo 20, irashyirwa ku nkombe za Kenya kugera muri Uganda no mu Rwanda. na kilometero 450, umuyoboro uzasimbuza amakamyo agera kuri 700 y’amavuta atwara peteroli atwara lisansi mu muhanda uhuza Mombasa na Nairobi, buri munsi nkuko byatangajwe n’isosiyete ikora imiyoboro ya Kenya.
Ikiyaga cya Opeta
Ikiyaga cya Opeta ni ikiyaga gifite ahantu nini hi bishanga muri Uganda.
Umuhora w'aruguru wo guhuza no gutwara abantu m’umajyaruguru
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi
Sakabaka
Aho wagisanga
Iki gisiga cyambukiranya imipaka ariko hagati mu mugabane wa Afurika. Yellow billed kite ishobora kuboneka mu bihugu binyurwamo n’umurongo utambitse ugabanya Isi mo kabiri (Equateur). Nubwo ibi bisiga bikunda kwimuka bitewe n’ibihe by’umwaka ariko mu Rwanda ighe cyose birahaboneka. thumb|uko gihiga ibigitunga
Uwimbabazi Agnes
Umuhanzikazi Uwimbabazi Agnès wamenyekanye cyane aririmbana n’umugabo we Bizimungu Dieudonné, bombi bishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 bagenda bakiri bato, kuko Bizimungu yari afite imyaka 35, Uwimbabazi 34, basiga umwana umwe w’umukobwa witwa Akayezu Noëlla na we waje kuba umuhanzikazi.
Ikiyaga cya Opeta
Igishanga giherereye mu majyepfo y’inyamanswa ya Piani Upe kandi kikaba ubuhungiro bwi gihe cy’ibinyabuzima byombi biva muri parike ndetse n’inka zo mu rugo rw’abaturage ba Karamajongo na Pokoti.
Sakabaka
ibigitunga
Iki gisiga gitungwa n’ibintu bitandukanye uhereye ku dusimba duto, ibisimba bito bifite urutirigongo, imiswa, amafi, amayezi n’ibindi. Gishobora kurya inyoni zirimo nk’amoko atandukanye y’amasandi, imbeba, imiserebanya, ibinyamujonjorerwa, inzoka, ibinyamagurijana (umuhovu/umukondo w’inyana) n’utunyamabere.
Uwimbabazi Agnes
Amateka
Mu ndirimbo Uwimbabazi yaririmbanye na Bizimungu harimo: ‘Ibango ry’Ibanga’, ‘Inzovu y’imirindi’, ‘Urujeje rw’imisozi 1000’, ‘Ikirezi’ n’izindi, ariko Uwimbabazi na we yaririmbye ize yihariye cyane cyane izisingiza Bikiramariya zirimo iyitwa ‘Imbabazi’. Hari n’iyo bahimbiye umwana wabo (Akayezu Noëlla) wari ukiri akana gato bayita ‘Akanyange’, ihabwa igihembo mu marushanwa yitwaga ‘Agaseke k’amahoro’ n’ubwo indirimbo yabo yari igamije gutaka umwana wabo.
Sakabaka
ibigitunga
Yellow billed kite ni kimwe mu bisiga byoroherwa no kuguruka ku buryo gishobora guhagarara mu kirere umwanya runaka kikaba cyanafata udusimba duto turimo kuguruka.
Ikiyaga cya Opeta
Hydrology
Ikiyaga cya Opeta kigaburirwa cyane n’imvura ku musozi wa Elgoni hanyuma ikinjira mu kiyaga cya Kyoga unyuze ku kiyaga cya Bisina. Ikikijwe nigishanga kinini ni nzuzi.
Sakabaka
Imyororokere yacyo
Yellow billed kite ni kimwe mu bisiga bidaca inyuma kigenzi cyacyo. Ibi bisiga iyo bigiye kororoka bijya ahantu ha byonyine kandi bikabungabunga umutekano waho.
Ikiyaga cya Opeta
Kubungabunga
Ikiyaga cya Opeta ni kamwe mu turere 33 tw’ingenzi tw’inyoni kandi kuva mu 2006 igishanga cyanditswe na Ramusari gifite akamaro mpuzamahanga.
Ikigo cy’ibinyabuzima n’ubukerarugendo bushingiye ku bidukikije cyatewe inkunga n’ikigo cy’ibidukikije ku isi gikorera ikiyaga.
Sakabaka
Imyororokere yacyo
Icyari cyubakwa n’ikigabo n’ikigore bifatanyije. Iyo icyari kimaze kuboneka ikigore gitera amagi 1-3 akararirwa n’ikigore cyonyine mu gihe cy’iminsi 37-38.
Muri icyo gihe ikigabo gishobora gusigariraho ikigore kugira ngo kijye gushaka ibyo kurya. thumb|sakabaka Iyo imishwi imaze guturagwa mu minsi 5-6 ibanza ikigabo kizanira ikigore ibyo kurya noneho ikigore kikajya kigaburira imishwi.
Ikiyaga cya Opeta
Inyoni
Ababoshyi ba Foxi, ubwoko bw’inyoni bw’icyorezo cya Uganda, buzwiho kuba mu gishanga, kimwe n’inkweto zugarijwe n’isi ku isi, hafi ya papirusi gonoleki yugarijwe n’andi moko 160.
Sakabaka
Imyororokere yacyo
Iyo imishwi igize nibura ukwezi ikigore gifatanya n’ikigabo kuzana ibyo kurya byo gutunga imishwi. Mu minsi 40 imishwi iba itangiye kwiga kugengagenda mu biti ndetse nyuma y’iminsi micye igatangira kwiga kuguruka.
Ihagaze ite muri iki gihe?
Nubwo umubare w’ibi bisiga urimo kugenda ugabanuka ariko ntabwo biragera ku rwego rwo kuvuga ko birimo gucika. Impamvu zimwe na zimwe zihishe inyuma y’iri gabanuka harimo imihindagurikire y’ikirere, guhumana kw’amazi, imiti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi n’ubworozi ndetse no kurya ibintu bishwe n’uburozi.
Amashyamba muri Espanye
Amashyamba afite hafi 55% yubutaka muri Espagne, 70% abikorera ku giti cyabo na 27% kubutaka rusange. Umubare wambere uhinduka cyane bitewe nakarere, Navarre ikagira uruhare runini rwamashyamba ya leta hamwe na Galiciya ntoya (MAGRAMA, 2012). [4]
Umuranda
thumb|Umuranda Umuranda ni Igihingwa cyo mubwoko bwa aliana, ni igiti gikurira hamwe nibindi biti, kiba ahantu hubutumburuke kuva kuri metero 1300 kugeza kuri metero 2300. Umuranda ku mutwe hatwikiriwe n' indimu yumushatsi wijimye, indabyo zingirakamaro cyangwa mumoko yacyo atandukanye, igishyitsi gitandukanye, imbuto icyatsi, gihinduka umutuku werurutse iyo cyeze, gifashwe mumababi nkibice. umuzabibu utangaje ushobora kugera kuri m 9 z'uburebure. igishyitsi cyacyo, uruti rwacyo cyangwa ibyatsi byose ni ligneous. ibibabi bisobekeranye bifite metero 2 kugeza 4,5 z'uburebure, ikibabi cyibabi ndetse na metero 4 kugeza 13 z'ubugari .Umuranda ugira akamaro gakomeye mu muvuzuvi gakondo.
Amashyamba muri Espanye
Kugeza mu mwaka wa 2012, amoko y'ibiti akunze kugaragara mu mashyamba ya Espagne ni Pinus pinaster, Pinus sylvestris, ubwoko bwa eucalypts, Pinus halepensis, Fagus sylvatica, Pinus nigra, Quercus ilex, Quercus pyrenaica, Quercus pubescens, Pinus radiata, Quercus robur na Quercus petraea. [5]
Politiki y’amashyamba kurwego rwa leta ishyirwa mubice bya politiki yiterambere ryicyaro ishami rya minisiteri bireba. Benshi mu micungire y’amashyamba, ariko, yimuriwe ku rwego rw’akarere mu miryango itandukanye yigenga. [5]
Umuranda
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibimera Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Igiti cy'igihondohondo
thumb|Igihondohondo thumb|Igiti Igihondohondo ni igiti kiba kubutumburuke bwa metero kuva 1300 kugeza kuri 2500, kigera kuri m 15 z'uburebure, Ni igiti cya koreshwaga cyane mu mihango y'abakurambere bu Rwanda. Umutiba wa cm 25-35 z'umurambararo, ufite amashami menshi mu ikamba, hamwe n'inkovu z'amababi zigaragara igihe kirekire. amababi ya alterne, coriace, yaka cyane icyatsi kibisi, yuzuye muri rosettes zanyuma, zimeze nkinkota, base ifashe kugeza kuri cm 130 z'uburebure na cm 16 z'ubugari. Inflorescence, gutondeka neza, indabyo nyinshi zigera kuri cm 100 na cm 70-150 z'ubugari.indabyo grenish yera kugeza kuri cm 1.5 z'uburebure.imbuto imbuto zijimye zijimye zigera kuri cm 1,5 kugeza kuri 2 lon na 1.5. kugeza kuri cm 3 z'ubugari.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibimera Ikiciro:Ibiti
Hamdi Benani
Ubuzima
Yamenyekanye bwa mbere mu 1963 hamwe n'indirimbo yitwa Ya Bahi El Djamel, imutera gukora umwuga wo kuririmba no gucuranga inanga y'akizungu (viyole). Yazanye ubuzima bushya mu njyana ya muzika ya Malouf hamwe n'indirimbo yitwa Mahbounati na Adala Ya Adala, ibyo bikaba byaramuhesheje intsinzi cyane mu ruhame. Ibi byamufashije kumenyekana mu bayobozi bakuru b'umuryango w'abaririmbyi wa Malouf, nka Hassen El Annabi, Mohamed Tahar Fergani, na Abdelmoumène Bentobal.
Benani bamwitaga "l'ange blanc" (Umumarayika Wera) kuko yahoraga agaragara yambaye ikoti ryera na viyole ye yera. Yafashije mu kuvugurura injyana yo mu bwoko bwa Malouf akoresheje insanganyamatsiko z'abakurambere hamwe n'ibikoresho bigezweho hamwe n'insanganyamatsiko nshya mumyandiko.
Igikorwa cya Benani' cya nyuma mu muziki cyari ubufatanye yagiranye n'itsinda Folktronica band Speed Caravan mu gufata amajwi y'alubumu yabi ya gatatu ''Nuba Nova' mu 2020. ''
Mavenge Sudi
MAVENGE Sudi ni umunyarwanda uririmba indirimbo za karahanyuze, yamenyekanye cyane cyane mu ndirimbo yitwa Gakoni k'abakobwa, ku munini nízindi ziririmbwe mu buryo bwa Gakondo.
Hamdi Benani
Urupfu
Hamdi Benani yapfuye azize COVID-19 i Annaba ku ya 21 Nzeri 2020, ubwo yari afite imyaka 77, mu gihe cya icyorezo cya COVID-19 muri Alijeriya.
Kirazira kugamisha umurambo
Mu muco wa Kinyarwanda kimwe no mu yindi mico itandukanye ku isi, abantu bagira za nyirantarengwa zikubiyemo ibyo birinda gukora ndetse bakanabiziririza mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi.
Mavenge Sudi
= Amashakiro =
Kirazira kugamisha umurambo
Amateka
Ibyo Abanyarwanda bazira bakanaziririza mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi, ni byo bita Kirazira, mu muco wa Kinyarwanda
Hamis Kiiza
Hamis Diego Kiiza (yavutse ku ya 10 Ukuboza 1990) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru w'abigize umwuga ukina muri Kagera Sugar FC, muri shampiyona yambere ya Tanzaniya.
Uburaya
Uburaya bubaho muburyo butandukanye, kandi ubuzimagatozi bwe buratandukana mubihugu bitandukanye (rimwe na rimwe biva mukarere kuntara mugihugu runaka), uhereye kuba icyaha cyashyizwe mubikorwa cyangwa kidashyizwe mubikorwa, kugeza kubitegeko, umwuga ugengwa. Ni ishami rimwe ryinganda zimibonano mpuzabitsina, hamwe na porunogarafiya, kwiyambura, no kubyina erotic. Indaya ni ibigo byahariwe uburaya. Mu buraya bwa escort, icyo gikorwa gishobora kubera aho umukiriya atuye cyangwa mucyumba cya hoteri (byitwa guhamagarwa), cyangwa aho umuherekeza cyangwa icyumba cya hoteri yakodeshaga uwo munsi na escort (mu guhamagara). Ubundi buryo ni uburaya bwo mumuhanda.
Ku isi hari indaya zigera kuri miliyoni 42, zituye ku isi yose (nubwo igice kinini cyo muri Aziya yo hagati, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika kidafite amakuru, ibihugu byize muri ako karere kanini biza ku mwanya wa mbere mu bukerarugendo bushingiye ku mibonano mpuzabitsina). [6] Ikigereranyo kivuga ko amafaranga y’umwaka yinjizwa n’uburaya ku isi arenga miliyari 100 z'amadolari.
Abenshi mu ndaya ni igitsina gore kandi bafite abakiriya babagabo. [8]
Umwanya w'uburaya n'amategeko biratandukanye kwisi yose, byerekana ibitekerezo bitandukanye. Bamwe babona ko uburaya ari uburyo bwo gukoresha cyangwa guhohotera abagore, [10] n’abana, [11] bifasha mu gutanga isoko ry’abahohotewe n’icuruzwa ry’abantu. [12] Bamwe mu banegura uburaya nkikigo ni abashyigikiye "Nordic model" yamagana igikorwa cyo kugurisha igitsina kandi bigatuma kugura ibitsina bitemewe. Ubu buryo kandi bwakoreshejwe na Kanada, Isilande, Irilande, [14] Irilande y'Amajyaruguru, Noruveje, Ubufaransa na Suwede. Abandi babona ko gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina ari umwuga wemewe, aho umuntu acuruza cyangwa agahana ibikorwa byimibonano mpuzabitsina amafaranga. Amnesty International ni rimwe mu matsinda azwiho gusaba ko uburaya butemewe.
Indanga murongo
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostitution
Hamis Kiiza
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Diego yatangiye gukinira Cranes muri Bobby Williamson muri Gicurasi 2011 ubwo yahamagarwaga mu ikipe ya batarengeje imwaka 23 ubwo bahuraga na Tanzaniya mu majonjora y'imikino yose ya Afurika. Yatsinze ibitego 3 mu mikino 2 ubwo bakinaga na Tanzaniya afasha ikipe kuzamuka mu cyiciro gikurikira guhura na Kenya. Nyuma yo kwerekeza mu ikipe ya bari munsi y'imyaka 23, yazamuwe mu ikipe y’igihugu yuzuye izakina na Gineya-Bisawu mu majonjora akomeye yo guhatanira igikombe cya Afurika cy’ibihugu muri 2012 ku ya 4 Kamena 2011.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Kirazira kugamisha umurambo
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko
Muganga Rutangarwamaboko impuguke mu Muco n’amateka, akaba n’Umuyobozi w’Ikigo Nyarwanda cy;Ubuzima bushingiye ku muco, avuga ku ireme rya kirazira mu muco wa Kinyarwanda.
Agira ati” Utagira imigenzo, ntagira uko agenza, kandi utagira icyo yubaha, ntagira n’icyo atinya. Kirazira mu Muco wa Kinyarwanda zifasha Abanyarwanda kugira ibyo bubaha, bikabarinda amahano mu buzima, kandi zikabafasha kubana neza na bagenzi babo, ndetse bakanabana neza n’ibibakikije”
Atanga urugero agira ati” Nk’urugero iyo Kwica Inyamanza biba Atari ikizira mu muco wa Kinyarwanda, ushobora gusanga muri ibi bihe nta Nyamanza yari kuba ikirangwa mu Rwanda zari kuba zarashize.”
Impamvu kizira kugamisha umurambo
Indi mpuguke mu muco wa Kinyarwanda Gasake August aganira na Kigali Today, avuga ko iyi kirazira ijyanye n’uko ubusanzwe iyo umuntu yapfuye aba agomba gukurwa mu bazima.
Abanditsi b'abagore muri Zimbabwe
Abanditsi b'abagore muri Zimbabwe ( ZWW ) ni umuryango w'abanditsi b'abagore washinzwe mu mwaka wa 1990 mu igihugu cya Zimbabwe. Niwo wari "umuryango wa mbere w’abagore mu igihugu cya Zimbabwe no mu igihugu cy'Afurika y'epfo wakemuye ubusumbane bushingiye ku gitsina binyuze mu kwandika no gutangaza".
Kirazira kugamisha umurambo
Impamvu kizira kugamisha umurambo
Ati “ Uwavuyemo umwuka ntasubira mu bazima,
Abanditsi b'abagore muri Zimbabwe
ZWW yashinzwe nyuma yaho basubijwe icyifuzo cyagaragaye mu mahugurwa y’abanditsi mu mwaka wa 1990, ZWW yari ifite amashami arenga mirongo cyenda mu igihugu cya Zimbabwe mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana. Mu myaka icumi yambere, yasohoye ibitabo birenga magana abiri byanditswe nabagore, mucyongereza, Shona na Ndebele. Mu mwaka wa 1990, abanditsi bake b'abagore bashinze Abanditsi b'abagore muri Zimbabwe (ZWW) kugira ngo bateze imbere inyandiko z'abagore mu gihugu. Ubu ifite abanyamuryango 600 n'amashami 56 haba mu cyaro no mu mijyi mu gihugu hose.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Zimbabwe Ikiciro:Umuryango Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica
Kirazira kugamisha umurambo
Impamvu kizira kugamisha umurambo
kandi uwinjiye mu nzu abanza ikirenge kimwe, naho umupfu ajyana amaguru yombi imbere. Urugo rwugamisha umurambo ruba rubaye irimbi, abarurimo bose bagakenyuka.”
Yagarutse ku bavuga ko Kiliziya yakuyeho Kirazira, abibutsa ko abo badakwiye guhabwa agaciro, kuko iyo mvugo bayizanye bashaka gukura Abanyarwanda ku muco gakondo wabo, bakabinjizamo imico mvamahanga.
Ibi ngo kubigeraho byabasabye kubanza kuribata umuco wa Kinyarwanda barawunogonora, bituma biborohera kwimakaza Kiliziya.
Etoile de l’Est FC
Etoile de l’Est FC ni ikipe yo mu Cyiciro cya Kabiri yifuza kuzamuka mu cyiciro cya mbere 2020/2021 mu marushanwa ategurwa n'ishyirahamwe ry'umupira w'amaguru mu Rwanda Ferwafa, ikaba ibarizwa mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, mu Karere ka Ngoma.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Amakipe Ikiciro:Ibikombe
Gatete Sadi
Uyu muhanzi yari azwi muri Orchestre Abamararungu. Iyi niyo yaririmbye indirimbo nka ‘Ijambo ry’uwo ukunda’, ‘Julienne’ ‘Urugo rw’umugabo’ n’izindi. Uyu nawe ari mu bahanzi bishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994.
Gabriel Laryea
Gabriel Sowah Laryea (29 Mutarama 1924 – 23 Kamena 2009) yari umukinnyi wo gusiganwa ku maguru ukomoka muri Gana witabiriye imikino Olempike yo mu 1952.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Amatafari ya rukarakara
thumb|Amatafari ya Rukarakara thumb|kubumba ama Amatafari ya rukarakara akoreshwa no mu mujyi wa kigali.
Itangiriro
thumb|Umubumbyi Amatafari ya rukarakara cyangwa rukarakara ni itafari ribumbwe hakoreshejwe itaka n'amazi, rikumishwa n'izuba bityo rikaba ryakoresha ritanyuze mu ifuru y'umuriro, Rukarakara ushobora gushyiramo ibyatsi bitewe n'ubutaka cyangwa imiterere yaho rikorewe.
Aho akoreshwa
Amatafari ya rukarakara akoreshwa hose mu gihugu cyu Rwanda, mu mijyi ndetse n'umujyi wa Kigali haba no mucyaro.
Uko yubakwa
Amatafari ya rukarakara yubakwa muburyo bwinshi nka butatu haba butisi: ni ukubaka rukaraka ugaragaza ubugari mu mbavu z'urukuta, panderesi ni ukubaka rukaraka ugaragaza uburebure mu mbavu z'urukuta cyangwa broke.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Isomero ry'igihugu rya Cote d'Ivoire
Isomero ry’igihugu rya Corte d'Ivoire riherereye muri Abidjan, mu igihugu cya Cote d'Ivoire.
Rugerinyange Eugène
Uyu muhanzi Rugerinyange yaririmbaga muri Orchestre Ingeli. Twavuga ko abahanzi bazize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994 ni benshi cyane harimo kandi, nka; Emmanuel Sekimonyo, Iyamuremye Saulve waririmbaga muri Korali Indahemuka, Rwakabayiza Berchmas na Kayigamba Jean de Dieu baririmbaga muri Chorale de Kigali, Kalisa Bernard waririmbaga muri Chorale Ijuru, n’abandi.
Isomero ry'igihugu rya Cote d'Ivoire
Yafunzwe mu mwaka wa 2006 kubera kubura inkunga kandi itsinda rishya riyobowe na Adjiman Nandoh Chantal ryatangiye akazi kuva mu kwezi kwa Gashyantare mu mwaka wa 2008 ryari rigamije kugarura no kuvugurura ikigo.Kugeza mu kwezi ku Kwakira mu mwaka wa 2009, 85 ku ijana by'inyubako biracyafunzwe. Igice cyonyine kiboneka ni ishami ry’abana, ryafunguwe mu mwaka wa 2008 ibi byose bikaba bikeshwa sosiyete ya Mitsubishi (igiciro: 31,492,000 CFA Francs)
Amashakiro
Isomero ry'igihugu rya Cote d'Ivoire
Isomero
Ikiciro:Kote Divuwari Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica
Umumara
thumb|umumara thumb|Umumara thumb|Umumara Umumara ni umuzabibu ugaragara neza uhagaze hamwe na mashami akiri mato. Umumara ugira ibishishwa bifite cm 1 kugeza kuri 4.6 z'uburebure Umumara amoko 2, nka Umumara ugira amababi ya foliole, uyu ugira amababi atangira kumera iyo ufite metero 1.4  z'uburebure kugeza kuri metero 6 z'uburebure. Umumara ugira amababi ya Mediane foliole utangira kugira amababi kuri cm 2.2 z'uburebure kugeza kuri cm 20 z'uburebure.
umumara ufite umunyu wa kalisiyumu ikingira rubagimpande. Gifite proteyine na vitamini bituma kinogeka neza mu nda. Gifite imbaraga zikiza zirenze urugero. Gufata ikirayi kinini, kugikamuramo umutobe, kuwuvanga n’ubuki. Ibyo bivura kuziba kw’amara, kwituma uribwa, kuribwa mu nda, kuva amaraso mu menyo, impatwe, rubagimpande, indwara ya goutte, kuribwa mu gifu, kugonga kw’amara, indurwe nyinshi mu gifu (ari na yo itera ikirungurira), kivura kandi impiswi n’ibisebe byo mu mara.
amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibimera
Augustus Lawson
Augustus Lawson (wavutse ku ya 24 Gicurasi 1930, itariki y'urupfu ntizwi) yari umukinnyi wo gusiganwa ku maguru ukomoka  muri Gana. Yarushanwe mu kwiruka metero 4 × 100 mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1952.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Ubwicanyi
Ubwicanyi ni ukwica bitemewe undi muntu nta mpamvu cyangwa urwitwazo rwemewe, cyane cyane kwica undi muntu mu buryo butemewe n’ubugizi bwa nabi. [1] [2] [3] Iyi mitekerereze irashobora, bitewe nububasha, gutandukanya ubwicanyi nubundi buryo bwubwicanyi butemewe, nkubwicanyi. Ubwicanyi ni ubwicanyi bwakozwe mugihe hatabayeho ubugizi bwa nabi, [ingingo ya 1] yazanywe n'ubushotoranyi bufatika, cyangwa ubushobozi buke. Kwica umuntu utabishaka, aho bizwi, ni ubwicanyi butabura byose ariko umugambi wo gushinja icyaha cyane, uburangare.
Ubwicanyi mu nzu na Jakub Schikaneder
Imiryango myinshi ibona ko ubwicanyi ari icyaha gikomeye cyane, bityo rero ko umuntu wahamwe n’ubwicanyi agomba guhanwa bikomeye hagamijwe guhana, gukumira, gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, cyangwa kutagira ubushobozi. Mu bihugu byinshi, umuntu wahamwe n'icyaha cy'ubwicanyi muri rusange akatirwa igifungo kirekire, igihano cy'igifungo cya burundu, cyangwa igihano cy'urupfu.
Etymologiya
Hindura
Ijambo ry'icyongereza rya none "ubwicanyi" rikomoka kuri Proto-Indo-Burayi * mŕ̥-trom risobanura "kwica", izina rikomoka kuri * mer- "gupfa". [5]
Mu by'ukuri Abadage-Abadage bari bafite amazina abiri yakomotse kuri iri jambo, nyuma baza guhuzwa n'izina ry'icyongereza rya none: * murþrą "urupfu, kwica, kwica" (biturutse kuri Proto-Indo-Burayi * mŕ̥-trom), aho kuva kera icyongereza morðor "ibanga cyangwa kwica umuntu mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko, ubwicanyi; icyaha cyica, icyaha; igihano, kubabaza, umubabaro ";, ubwicanyi; umwicanyi ". Hariho ijambo rya gatatu ryerekeye "ubwicanyi" muri Proto-Ikidage, gukomeza Proto-Indo-Burayi * mr̥tós "yapfuye" (gereranya na mors y'Ikilatini), biha Proto-Ikidage * murþą "urupfu, kwica, kwica" hamwe n'icyongereza cya kera morþ "urupfu , icyaha, ubwicanyi "(gereranya na Mord yo mu Budage).
-D- yahamijwe bwa mbere muri mordre yo mucyongereza cyo hagati, mourdre, ubwicanyi, ubwicanyi yashoboraga kuba yaratewe nubwicanyi bwakera bw’Abafaransa, ubwabwo bukomoka ku izina ry’Ubudage binyuze kuri Frankish * murþra (gereranya na Old High German murdreo, murdiro), nubwo iterambere ryumvikana rimwe irashobora kugaragara hamwe numutwaro (bivuye kumutwaro). Ubundi kwitotomba (byemejwe kugeza mu kinyejana cya 19) biva mu buryo bwa kera bw'icyongereza. Hagati y'icyongereza mordre ni inshinga yo muri Anglo-Saxon myrðrian yo muri Proto-Ikidage * murþrijaną, cyangwa nk'uko inkoranyamagambo ya Oxford y'Icyongereza ya Oxford ibivuga ku izina.
Gukoresha ijambo
Mu bihugu byinshi, mu makuru y’amakuru, kubera impungenge zatewe no gushinjwa gusebanya, [8] muri rusange abanyamakuru birinda kutamenya ko ukekwaho icyaha ari umwicanyi kugeza igihe ukekwaho icyaha cy’ubwicanyi mu rukiko. Urugero, nyuma yo gufatwa, abanyamakuru barashobora ahubwo kwandika ko uwo muntu "yatawe muri yombi akekwaho ubwicanyi", [9] cyangwa, nyuma y’uko umushinjacyaha atanga ibirego nk '"umwicanyi ushinjwa".
Abatavuga rumwe no gukuramo inda babona ko gukuramo inda ari ubwicanyi. [11] Mu bihugu bimwe, uruhinja ni umuntu wemewe n'amategeko ushobora kwicwa, kandi kwica umugore utwite bifatwa nk'ubwicanyi bubiri. [13]
Ibisobanuro
Umuhanga mu by'amategeko w’icyongereza wo mu kinyejana cya cumi n'umunani William Blackstone (ashingiye kuri Edward Coke), mu bisobanuro yatanze ku mategeko y’Ubwongereza yashyizeho ibisobanuro rusange by’amategeko y’ubwicanyi, ibyo bisobanuro bikabaho