cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Igikakarubamba
Ibindi Igikakarubamba kimariye ubuzima
Igikakarubamba kigira akamaro kenshi mu mubiri w’umuntu. Reka turebere hamwe ibintu 10 igikakarubamba gifasha umubiri wacu Kugabanya igipimo cy’isukari mu mubiri.Igikakarubamba kiri mu bintu umurwayi wa diyabete ategetswe gukoresha kenshi. Kuko kigabanya igipimo cy’isukari iri mu maraso bigatuma kijya ku rugero rukwiye.Gufasha urwungano ngogozi. Igikakarubamba gifasha mu mikorere myiza y’uru rwungano, gituma intungamubiri zibasha gukamurwa mu byo twariye ndetse kigatuma ibyarwangiza bisohoka. Si ibyo gusa kuko gifasha mu kurwanya kugugara no kuribwa mu nda nyuma yo kurya kandi kikarinda ko wakituma impatwe. Kongerera ingufu ubudahangarwa. Ibi biterwa nuko kirimo vitamini C ndetse kikabamo n’ibindi byongerera ingufu ubudahangarwa.Koroshya ikirungurira. Akenshi ntidufata ikirungurira nk’indwara, nyamara burya ni aside iba yabaye nyinshi mu gifu, ikajya izamuka. Kunywa rero igikakarubamba bifasha mu kuringaniza igipimo cya aside yo mu gifu.Kugabanya cholesterol. Kunywa igikakarubamba bisukura amaraso bikavanamo urugimbu ndetse bikaringaniza isukari mu maraso.Imikorere myiza y’umutima.Gukoresha igikakarubamba kandi byongera ingufu z’imikorere y’umutima, bigatuma amaraso atembera neza mu mubiri. Kandi biranayasukura. Gutembera neza kw’amaraso bigirira akamaro ubwonko n’ibindi bice by’umubiri kuko umwuka wa oxygen ugeramo neza kandi uhagije. Kubuza kanseri gukura. Ubushakashatsi bwatangajwe mu gitabo International Immunopharmacology (1995), bwerekanye ko mu gikakarubamba harimo polysacharides zikora nitric oxide (NO) nyinshi cyane, iyi ikaba izwiho guhangana na kanseri.Kivura indwara z’uruhu. Kuri ubu usanga amavuta yo kwisiga amwe n’amwe arimo igikakarubamba, kuko uretse kuvura indwara z’uruhu kinarinda uruhu kugaragaza gusaza.Gusa ni byiza iyo ukinyweye,kuko birinda uruhu rwawe.Gutuma imisatsi ikura neza. Amavuta y’umusatsi arimo igikakarubamba atuma ugira imisatsi minini kandi idapfuka. Ushobora gusiga ayo mavuta ku muzi w’umusatsi kuko bizayirinda gupfuka. Hari na shampoo zikozwe mu gikakarubamba, zirinda imisatsi gupfuka. Kuvura rubagimpande. Igikakarubamba kizwiho kurwanya uburibwe no kubyimbirwa. Umutobe ukivamo iyo uwunyoye cyangwa ukawusiga ahababara hanabyimbye bifasha mu gutuma habyimbuka hakanakira vuba. Si ibyo gusa kuko binavura kuribwa imikaya, mu ngingo nko ku bikanu no mu bujana.
Schizophrenia
Abantu barwaye sikizofreniya nabo usanga bafite ubushishozi buke mumiterere yabo kandi ntibatahure ko bafite uburiganya cyangwa salusiyo, ahubwo basa nkukuri. Ibi bituma sikizofreniya igora cyane kuyivura kuko abantu barwaye sikizofreniya bakunze kutemeranya ko bafite iyi ndwara kandi ntibumve impamvu bakeneye gufata imiti. Uku kubura ubushishozi gufatwa nijambo 'anosognosia.'
Igikakarubamba
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Schizophrenia
Aho gutekereza rero - yewe uriya musore yumva amajwi, agomba kuba schizofrenic, nyamuneka gerageza kwibuka ko sikizofreniya igoye cyane kurenza iyo. Hariho izindi ndwara nyinshi zo mumutwe zishobora kubamo salusiyo no kwibeshya usibye schizofrenia. Muri byo harimo indwara ikomeye yo kwiheba ifite imiterere ya psychotic, indwara ya bipolar ifite imiterere ya psychotic, indwara ya psychotic disorder, schiziophrenifom, hamwe nibintu / imiti itera indwara ya psychotic, nkavuga amazina make.
Kuvura sikizofreniya bisaba kwisuzumisha no kwisuzumisha kwa muganga w’indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa umuforomo w’abaforomo w’indwara zo mu mutwe ushobora kwandika imiti igabanya ubukana.
Nepali
Nepali (izina mu kinyanepale : नेपाल cyangwa सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 28,982,771 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 147,181.
Igitabo cya Matayo
Igitabo cya Matayo ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano Rishya muri Bibiliya.
Igishashara
Igishashara (ubuke: Ibishashara ) cyangwa Ibinyagu ni ibintu bituruka mu nzuki nyuma yo gukora ubuki. thumb|Gushonga ibishashara
Nepali
President: Bidhya Devi Bhandari (2015)
Prime Minister: Khadga Prasad Oli (2018)
Igitabo cya Mariko
Igitabo cya Mariko ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano Rishya muri Bibiliya.
History of Rwanda
Rwanda was a small country originated from Gasabo. She was under a control of kings and the time reached who were kings were replaced by president .The firs king of Rwanda was Gihanga Ngomijana .MUTARA III Rudahigwa ruled from 1931 TO 1959.He was replaced by Kigeli v NDAHINDURWA from 1959 to 1961 before one yea Rwanda to get Her independence as presidence.She became presidence in1962
Umuganura
thumb| Kwizihiza umunsi w'umuganura thumb|Umuganura Umuganura n’umuhango nya Rwanda w'izihizwa buri wa 5 wa mbere w’ukwezi kwa Kanama, aho abanyarwanda bizihiza ibyo bagezeho mu buhinzi, ubworozi ndetse n’uburumbuke. Gukomera kuri uyu muhango n’ugusigasira umurage w’u Rwanda kuko umuganura ukubiyemo indangagaciro zirimo kwishimira umusaruro, gukunda umurimo ndetse n’igihugu.
Ikimarishali
Ikimarishali (izina mu kimarishali : Kajin M̧ajeļ) ni ururimi rwa Ibirwa bya Marishali. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 mah.
Umuganura
Amateka
thumb|K'umunsi w'umuganura abanyarwanda bose barangwa no gusabana barya ndetse banywa bishimira ibyo bagezeho mu buhinzi Inzira y’umuganura ni imwe muri 18 zari zigize inzira z’ubwiru mu Rwanda mu gihe cy’ingoma ya cyami. Inzira z’ubwiru zarimo iz’ubukungu, iz’umutekano w’igihugu n’inzira zo gukomeza ubwami. Inzira z’ubwiru zerekanaga uko igihugu kiyoborwa mu bihe runaka, niba hateye inzara hakaba inzira igihugu kigomba kunyuramo kugirango bahangane n’icyo kibazo. Mu mateka y’u Rwanda, umunsi w’Umuganura wari umunsi mukuru ngarukamwaka wubahwaga kandi ugahabwa agaciro ibwami no mu muryango w’Abanyarwanda. Umuganura watangiye kwizihizwa mu Rwanda ku ngoma ya Gihanga Ngomijana mu kinyejana cya kenda, hanyuma uza kongera guhabwa imbaraga na Ruganzu II Ndoli hagati y’imyaka ya 1510-1543 ubwo yabohoraga u Rwanda nyuma y’imyaka irenga cumi n’itanu ruri mu maboko y’abanyamahanga (Abanyoro n’Abanyabungo).
Umuhango
Abari bashinzwe uwo muhango bitwaga abiru kurubu iyu muhango ukaba usinzwe gutegurwa na minisiteri y'umuco mu gihugu. Abaturage bakoranyaga imyaka hirya no hino mu gihugu bakayijyana ibwami, ku munsi w’umuganura umwami agapfukama   yerekana icyubahiro aha abo ayobora ndetse n’Igihugu, agafata umwuko akavuga umutsima afatanyije n’umuganuza, umwamikazi n’umugabekazi bakarya bakanywa ndetse bakaza kunywa n’inzoga, bagatarama bakaza kuvuga ibigwi by’ibyo bakoze mu gihugu. Nyuma y’umuhango wo kuganura hakurikiragaho ibirori by’Umuganura byasozwaga n’igitaramo k’imihigo.
Mbere na nyuma y’abakoroni
thumb|Gusangira kumuganura Ku rwego rw’Igihugu, Umuganura wayoborwaga n’Umwami afashijwe n’abanyamihango b’Umuganura (abo kwa Rutsobe n’abo kwa Myaka ya Musana) naho ku rwego rw’umuryango, umukuru w’umuryango akaba ari we wayoboraga iyo mihango. Ku munsi w’Umuganura, abayobozi basabanaga n’abayoborwa mu gitaramo k’imihigo, abana bagasabana n’ababyeyi. Ni muri icyo gitaramo cy’Umuganura hamurikwaga ibikorwa by’indashyikirwa (inka nziza, umusaruro ushimishije…) maze abakoze neza bagashimwa, ibigwari bikagawa.
Umuhango w’umuganura mu Rwanda waje kugagarara ku ngoma ya Musinga ubwo umwiru Gashamura ka Rukangirashyamba wari ushinzwe imihango yawo yacirirwaga i Burundi mu mwaka wa 1925. Uyu Gashamura ni umwe uvugwa mu nsigamigani igira iti yaragashize nka gashamura. Kuva icyo gihe Umuganura ntiwongeye kwizihizwa. Nyuma y’uko u Rwanda rubonye ubwigenge, abantu bakomeje kwizihiza Umuganura mu miryango ariko ubuyobozi bwariho muri icyo gihe ntibwashyiramo imbaraga ngo Umuganura uhabwe agaciro ukwiye.
Igitabo cya Rusi
Igitabo cya Rusi (izina mu giheburayo : מגילת רות‎ ) ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano rya Kera muri Bibiliya.
Umuganura
Mbere na nyuma y’abakoroni
Leta y’u Rwanda igendeye ku byiza n’akamaro Umuganura wagize mu kubaka Igihugu, yawuhaye agaciro gakomeye, ishyiraho n’umunsi w’ikiruhuko uba buri wa Gatanu wa mbere w’ukwezi kwa Kanama. Iteka rya Perezida no 54/01 ryo ku wa 24/02/2017 mu ngingo ya 3 (100) kugira ngo kuri uwo munsi, Abanyarwanda basabane, bunge ubumwe, bazirikane ibyiza bagezeho ari nako bahiga gukora neza kurushaho umwaka utaha.
Ihuza ryo hanze
https://www.rba.co.rw/post/Amavu-namavuko-yUmuganura-umunsi-ukomeye-mu-mateka-yu-Rwanda
https://web.archive.org/web/20210130144236/https://imvahonshya.co.rw/tumenye-amateka-yumuganura-mu-rwanda-nakamaro-kawo/
Nikolay Merkushkin
thumb|Nikolay Merkushkin Nikolay Ivanovich Merkushkin (izina mu kimokisha : Кола Меркушкин, izina mu kirusiya : Николай Иванович Меркушкин ; 5 Gashyantare 1951 – ) ni Perezida wa Repubulika ya Morodoviya.
Yavukiye i Novye Verkhissy muri Morodoviya taliki ya 5 Gashyantare 1951.
Umuganura
Ihuza ryo hanze
https://www.bbc.com/gahuza/amakuru-45060088.amp
Ikibumbano cya Kicukiro
thumb|Statue of dancers at Kicukiro roundabout thumb|Igishusho c'ababyinnyi kuri Kicukiro Ikibumbano cya Kicukiro giherereye mu isangano ry'imihanda riri ahitwa Sonatubes, mu karere ka Kicukiro, umujyi wa Kigali. Iki kibumbano cyashyizweho mu mwaka wa 2019. Kigaragaza abakobwa babiri n'umusore berekana umuco nyarwanda. Bose bambaye imyenda ya kinyarwanda, abakobwa barabyina naho umusore aravuza ingoma. Cyakozwe n'umunyabugeni witwa Bushayija Pascal.
Imiterere
Ikibumbano cya Kicukiro kigamije kugaragaza umuco w' u Rwanda wo kwakira abashyitsi. Mu ibara risa n'umuringa, cyerekana abantu batatu bahagaze bakoze mpandeshatu bareba imbere. Inyuma hahagaze umukaraza (umusore uri kuvuza ingoma imwe afite imirishyo mu ntoki). Imbere ye hari abakobwa babiri bari kubyina umushayayo bambaye inshabure. Bombi bari guseka.
Aho iki kibumbano giteretse ni mu ihuriro ry'imihanda. Ni ku ibaraza ritatseho imigongo hagati mu busitani bukoze nk'uruziga, buhinzemo indabyo z'amabara anyuranye. Umubyinnyi w'iburyo areba mu cyerekezo gituruka Kicukiro naho uw'ibumoso akareba i Remera.
Igisobanuro
Aho iki kibumbano giherereye ni mu isangano y' imihanda aho abantu bazajya baturuka ku kibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Bugesera, mu gihe kizaba cyuzuye, bazajya bahingukira. Gitanga ikaze kikanerekana umuco w'abanyarwanda wo kwakira abashyitsi.
Abakobwa bari muri iki kibumbano barabyina umushayayo. Umushayayo ni imbyino izwi cyane mu Rwanda ibyinwa cyane cyane n' igitsina gore. Iyi mbyino ishushanya ukwiyoroshya ndetse n’ubwiza bw’abanyarwandakazi dore ko ababyina baba basa n’abigana uko inka zigenda ndetse n’uko ibidukikije nk’amashyamba, ibiyaga, n’ibindi bigenda byizunguza. Ikaba ari imbyino ibyinwa mu mwanya wo guha abashyitsi ikaze.
Umubare w'abantu batatu usobanuye ubumwe. Kuba harimo igitsina gabo n'igitsina gore bigaragaza uburinganire, by'umwihariko, kudahezwe kw' igitsinagore no guhabwa urubuga.
Umunyabugeni
Bushayija Pascal ni we wakoze iki kibumbano. Ni umunyabugeni uzwi mu Rwanda, akaba anashushanya akoresheje amarangi. Yavutse mu 1957 muri Gisenyi. Yize ubugeni mu ishuri rya Nyundo ry'ubugeni n'umuziki aza no kuhakora nyuma nk'umwarimu. Kugeza ubu Bushayija amaze kugaragara mu marushanwa n'amamurikagurishwa anyuranye haba mu Rwanda ndetse no hanze yarwo, akaba yarakunze kwibanda muri Uganda no mu Bufaransa.
Ibyifashishijwe
Ikiciro:Buildings and structures in Kigali Ikiciro:Umuco Ikiciro:Ubugeni
Shuga (TV series)
MTV Shuga (2020)
Kubera icyorezo cya Coronavirus, Shuga yagiye mu gitaramo gito cya nijoro cyiswe MTV Shuga Alone Together kigaragaza ibibazo bya Coronavirus ku ya 20 Mata 2020. Iki gitaramo cyagombaga gutambuka amajoro 65 kandi abayishyigikiye barimo Umuryango w’abibumbye. Urukurikirane rushingiye muri Nijeriya, Afurika y'epfo, Kenya na Côte D'Ivoire kandi inkuru isobanurwa n'ibiganiro kumurongo hagati yabantu nyamukuru. Inyandiko yanditswe na Tunde Aladese na Nkiru Njoku. Nibo banditsi bakuru kuri iki gitaramo kandi banayoboye ibice. Gufata amashusho, kumurika no kwisiga byakozwe nabakinnyi ubwabo.
references
Ikiciro:Afurika y'iburasirazuba Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika
Igitenetene
thumb|Kalanchoe blossfeldiana thumb|Igitenetene thumb|Igitenetene Igitenetene (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Kalanchoe sp.) ni ikimera.
Igitoborwa
thumb|Igitoborwa thumb|Igitoborwa Igitoborwa (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Solanum capsicoides) ni ikimera.
Ubworozi bw'Ihene
alt=Ihene mu bwatsi|thumb|235x235px|Ihene iri mu bwatsi aho irishiriza Menya byinshi bitandukanye ku bworozi bw’ihene, ushobora kuba wibazaga uti ese ihene iba mu kiraro kingana gute? Ese zororoka gute? Hamwe nibindi bibazo byose wibazaga kuri iri tungo nibyo tugiye kukugezaho mubushakashatsi twagukusanyirije wowe uri gusoma iyi nkuru.
KOROROKO
thumb|317x317px|Utwana tw'ihene turi kurisha ubwatsi * Ku Ihene 100 zimye, habyara 85
* Ku Ihene 100 zibyara, havuka abana 140 ku nyarwanda na 180 ku za kijyambere
* Ihene yima bwa mbere imaze amezi 11-12 ku nyarwanda, amezi 9 ku za kijyambere
* Ihaka iminsi 149-152 (amezi 5)
* Isekurume imwe ihagije inyagazi 50 kandi itangira kwimya imaze amezi 15 ivutse
* Abana b’ihene bacuka bamaze amezi 3 ivutse bitewe n’ubwoko cyangwa uburyo zororrwa
* Hagati y’imbyari nindi hacamo amezi 9-12
* Abana bihene bavuka bafite kg 2 (isekurume) na kg 1,8 (inyagazi)
* Ihene nyarwanda ishobora kubangurirwa ku isekurume nyamahanga kugirango ibashe kongera ibiro cyangwa umukamo mwiza
* Inyagazi bayikura mu bworozi igihe cyose ifite ibibazo by’ubuzima
* Ihene ikurwa mu bworozi igihe cyose igize imbyaro 6 ku ihena za Kinyarwanda, ni 9 ku za kijyambere ubwo iba ifite imyaka irindwi
REBA
Ikiciro:Ihene
Igitabo cya Yohana
Igitabo cya Yohana ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano Rishya muri Bibiliya. center|thumb|320x320px|bibiliya
African Wildlife Foundation
thumb|Inyamaswa The African Wildlife Foundation (AWF) n’umuryango mpuzamahanga uyobora ibidukikije wibanda gusa ku nyamaswa zo muri Afurika ndetse n’ubutaka bwo ku gasozi. Gahunda za AWF n'ingamba zo kubungabunga ibidukikije bigamije kurengera inyamaswa n’ubutaka bwa Afurika no guharanira ejo hazaza heza h’abatuye ba Afurika.
AWF irinda inyamaswa zo muri Afurika n'ubutaka bwo ku gasozi ziherereyemo n'umutungo kamere. Kuva ryashingwa mu 1961, uyu muryango warinze amoko n’ubutaka bigenda byangirika, uteza imbere imishinga yo kubungabunga ibidukikije ifasha abaturage bo muri Afurika, kandi ihugura abenegihugu b’Afurika babungabunga ibidukikije. thumb|Impeta umurizo
Amateka ya AWF
thumb|Ingwe Fondasiyo Nyafurika Yita ku Buzima bw'inyamaswa (AWLF) yashinzwe mu 1961 na Russell E. Train, umucamanza ukize akaba n'umuhigi, akaba n'umwe mu bagize club ya Washington Safari. Abandi banyamuryango bashinze Club ya Safari ni Nick Arundel, wahoze ari umusirikare w’ingabo z’Amerika zirwanira mu mazi akaba n’umunyamakuru; Kermit Roosevelt Jr. wo muri CIA; James S. Bugg, umucuruzi; na Maurice Stans, nyuma aba umuyobozi ushinzwe imari ya Richard Nixon
Train yari ifite impungenge ko abashinzwe parike y’iburayi bazasimburwa n’abanyafurika batujuje ibyangombwa mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije mu gihe ibihugu bya Afurika byabonye ubwigenge. Ibihugu 20 byo muri Afurika byigenga mu 1960 na 1961. Train yaranditse ati: "Muri Tanganyika honyine, guverinoma iherutse gutegeka ko Abanyafurika 100% binjira muri serivisi y’imikino bitarenze 1966! Yumvaga ko byihutirwa gutoza Abanyafurika kuba inzobere mu nyamaswa
Ibyagezweho
thumb|Inzovu nimwe mu inyamaswa zitabwaho na AWF Inkunga ya mbere yatanzwe na AWLF ni $ 47,000 yo gufasha kubona Ishuri Rikuru ry’imicungire y’ibinyabuzima muri Afurika i Mweka, muri Tanzaniya mu 1963. Iri shuri ryateguwe na Bruce Kinloch, Umuyobozi mukuru w’imikino ya Tanganyika, nk’ikigo cy’ubupayiniya cyo guhugura abayobozi b’inyamanswa zo muri Afurika. Inkunga ya Mweka nayo yatanzwe n’ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe iterambere mpuzamahanga, hamwe n’umuryango w’ibinyabuzima wa Frankfurt, hamwe n’ibikoresho byatanzwe na guverinoma ya Tanganyika. Kugeza mu mwaka wa 2010, iryo shuri ryari rimaze guhugura abashinzwe inyamaswa zirenga 4.500 baturutse mu bihugu 28 bya Afurika ndetse n’ibihugu 18 bitari Afurika
Fondasiyo yaharaniye gushaka amafaranga. Mu 1968, ingengo yumwaka yari munsi y $ 250.000 USD. Mu 1988, umwaka AWF yatangiriyeho ubukangurambaga bwo kurwanya guhiga inzovu, fondasiyo yari ifite abakozi batandatu ningengo yumwaka ingana na miliyoni 2 gusa. Igihe AWF yujuje imyaka 30 mu 1991, akanama gashinzwe umutekano gakomeje kwiganjemo Abanyamerika bakomeye kandi bakize, benshi muri bo bakoreraga ku zindi nzego zidaharanira inyungu.
Icyicaro muri Afurika
Icyicaro gikuru cya African Wildlife Foundation kiri i Nairobi, muri Kenya gifite ibiro muri Afurika y'Epfo, Tanzaniya, Uganda, Zambiya na Washington, DC. Ishirahamwe risonewe umusoro hakurikijwe ingingo ya 501 (c) (3) yigitabo c'imisoro n'amahoro. Kugeza mu 2009 hari 36 bagize Inama y'Ubutegetsi n'abakozi 132 bahembwa. Amafaranga akusanywa binyuze mu butumwa butaziguye, gutanga ibyifuzo, kujurira kuri interineti, gutanga gahunda, kwamamaza bijyanye n'impamvu, no kujurira abanyamuryango. Abayobozi bakuru ba fondasiyo babaye
Indanganturo
Ikiciro:Imiryango idaharanira inyungu Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Inyamaswa Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Isi
Igitabo cya Yosuwa
Igitabo cya Yosuwa (izina mu giheburayo : ספר יהושע‎ Sefer Y'hoshua ) ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano rya Kera muri Bibiliya.
Failuna Abdi Matanga
Failuna Abdi Matanga (yavutse 28 Ukwakira 1992) ni umunya Tanzaniyakazi wiruka birebire. Yarushanwe muri metero 10,000 mu bagore muri Shampiyona y'isi yo muri 2017 mu isiganwa. Muri 2019, yitabiriye irushanwa ry'abagore bakuru mu marushanwa ya IAAF ya kuzenguruka isi, yabereye muri Aarhus, Danimarike. Yarangije ku mwanya wa 16.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Uwiruka muri Tanzaniya
Nikaragwa
Nikaragwa (izina mu cyesipanyole : República de Nicaragua  ) n’igihugu muri Amerika. Umurwa mukuru wa Nikaragwa witwa Managua.
Icyesitoniya
thumb|Ikarita yicyesitoniya Icyesitoniya (izina mu cyesitoniya: eesti keel ) ni ururimi rw’Esitoniya. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 est (na ekk). center|thumb|420x420px|estonia
Alfabeti y’icyesitoniya
Icyesitoniya kigizwe n’inyuguti 27 : a b d e f g h i j k l m n o p r s š z ž t u v õ ä ö ü
Igitotsi
thumb|341x341px|Igitotsi thumb|Igitotsi Igitotsi (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Blumea alata ) ni ikimera. thumb|Igitotsi
Niyuwe
Niyuwe (izina mu kiniyuweni : Niuē ; izina mu cyongereza : Niue ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Igitabo cya Yuda
center|thumb|intumwa Igitabo cya Yuda ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano Rishya muri Bibiliya.
Yuda yari intumwa ya yezu kristo.
Vladislav Ardzinba
thumb|Vladislav Ardzinba 1996 Vladislav Grigori-ipa Ardzinba (izina mu cyabukaziyani : Владислав Григори-иҧа Арӡынба ; 14 Gicurasi 1945 – 4 Werurwe 2010) ni Perezida wa 1 wa Repubulika y’Abukaziya.
Mukasakindi Claudette
thumb|Mukasakindi Claudette Claudette Mukasakindi (yavutse ku ya 25 Ukuboza 1982) ni umunyarwanda wavukiye i Nyarugenge wiruka intera ndende muri marato. Yitabiriye marato mu mikino Olempike ya 2012, aoreza ku mwanya wa 101 n'amasaha ya 2:51:07. Mu mikino ya Commonwealth 2014, yarangije ku mwanya wa 11 muri metero 10000 mu bagore.
Yahatanira u Rwanda mu mikino Olempike yo mu mpeshyi ya 2016, muri marato y'abagore. Yabaye ku mwanya wa 126 ni gihe cya amasaha 3: 05.57. Niwe wari ufite ibendera mu Rwanda mu muhango wo gusoza ayo marushanwa.
Umwuga
In. yari muri Kenya no Italy, as d. De7. She. She coce.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Babeldaob
Ikirwa cya Babeldaob (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza
Igitabo cyo Kubara
center|thumb|320x320px|bibiliya Igitabo cyo Kubara (izina mu kigereki: Αριθμοί arithmoi 'imibara') ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano rya Kera muri Bibiliya.
Umugezi wa Nyabarongo
thumb|nyabarongo thumb|umugezi wa Nyabarongo thumb|umugezi wa Nyabarongo Umugezi wa Nyabarongo niwo mugezi munini mu Rwanda, amazi yawo menshi ava mu isoko ya Nile mu majyaruguru ya Afurika. Umugezi wa nyabarongo ifite uburebure bungana na kilometero magana atatu mirongo itanu nimwe(351KM) niwo mugezi munini kandi mugari mu Rwanda. Umugezi wa Nyabugogo nawo wisuka muri Nyabarongo  byose bikisuka mu  mugezi w' Akagera iyo migezi yose ica mu ishyamba rya kimeza rya  Pariki ya Nyungwe ari naho habarirwa isoko ya Nili.
Inkomoko
Umugezi wa Nyabarongo wavutse mbere yuko Pariki y’Igihugu y’Ibirunga ivuka aho witwaga Nyawarungu, uwo mugezi ukaba waratembaga ujya i Ubugande, ukanyura mu nzira dusanzwe tuzi ya Mukungwa yari mu kibaya kinini cyaje kuzimira nyuma yivuka ry'ibirunga. Ibirunga bimaze kuvuka amazi yaranyanyagiye abyara ibiyaga nka Burera na Ruhondo. Nyabarongo rero Ibuze inzira igice cyayo kimwe cyahindutse Mukungwa ikindi gikomeza mu majyepfo y'urwanda ahahoze ari Gitarama, ubu Akarere ka Muhanga. Ibi byabaye hashize imyaka irenga miliyoni enye U Rwanda rubayeho, Nyabarongo yomeje inzira yayo igaruka i Kigali, nyuma yaho yarakomeje mu burasirazuba ihura n'akanyaru byisuka mu mugezi wa Akagera
Angaur
Ikirwa cya Angaur (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza : Angaur or Ngeaur ; izina mu kiyapani : アンガウル) n’ikirwa muri Palawu. center|thumb|420x420px|Palau flag
Umugezi wa Nyabarongo
Isano na jenocide
Umugezi wa Nyabarongo ufitanye isano ikomeye na jenocide yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994, aho abatutsi benshi bishwe bagiye bajugunywa muri uyu mugezi,hari abajugunywagamo ari bazima babatemye ariko batarapfa, abandi kakajugunywamo bapfuye cyane cyane abari mu turere dukora kuri Nyabarongo nka Rundaabo mu murenge wa Mwogo wo mu Akarere ka Bugesera ndetse nahandi henshi. si ibyo gusa ahubwo buri mwaka uko ushize hakabaho kwibuka Jenoside mu Rwanda yakorewe abatutsi mu kwezi kwa kane, abantu benshi bajya kwibuka ababo baguye muri Nyabarongo bakahashyira indabo dore ko hari na benshi baharokokeye bakaba basaba ko hakubakwa n'urwibutso nk'ikimenyetso cyo gusigasira amateka
Inyamswa ziba muri Nyabarongo
Mu mugezi wa Nyabarongo, kimwe n'indi migeza myinshi hororotsemo inyamaswa nyinshi harimo ingona, imvubu, amafi ndetse nizindi nyamaswa nyinshi. Hakunze kumvikana abaturage benshi bavuga ko bariwe n'ingona bagiye kuvoma cyangwa gushaka amafi muri Nyabarongo ibi byatumye abaturage batangira guhiga ingona bukware nabo bashaka kuzica kuko imwe muri zo yarishwe, ariko ibi byamaganywe n'ikigo k'igihugu gishinzwe kubungabunga ibidukikije (REMA) kivuga ko kwica inyamaswa atari cyo gisubizo ko ahubwo guha abaturage amazi meza aricyo gisubizo kirambye kugirango harindwe burundu impanuka nkizo. Izi ngona kandi zihisha mu rufunzo rwegereye uyu mugezi kuburyo hateye amakenga kuhakorera imirimo yose nk'uburobyi nibindi.
Mu gihe cy'itumba
Igishanga cy'umugezi wa Nyabarongo mu gihe cy'itumba n'imvura nyinshi kijya cyuzura kuburyo imwe mu mihanda ifunga ingendo zigahagarara harimo n'umuhanda uzwi cyane nka Kigali - Akarere ka Muhanga  sibyo gusa ahubwo no munkengero ibiraro bikunda kuzura ku buryo ushaka kwambuka bamushyira ku mugongo bakamwambutsa abasore b'intarumikwa baba babonye akazi muri ibyo bihe. Abantu benshi iyo bagerageje kwambuka umugezi wa Nyabarongo, bakoresha ubwato kuko ubwinshi bw'amazi menshi aba muri uyu mugezi atakwemerera kuwambuka n'amaguru. Leta y'U Rwanda kandi yatangije umushinga mu mwaka wa 2018 wo kubaka umuhanda mushya n'ikiraro gihuza umujyi wa Kigali n'Intara y'amajyepfo, uwo mushinga ukazaza ari igisubizo cyo kwirinde ko amazi ya Nyabarongo yakomeza guhagarika ingendo, uwo mushinga ukaba wariswe Nyabarongo bridge project. Uwo muhanda ukaba uzaca mu murenge wa Karama ugatunguka i Nyamirambo.
Uturere Inyuramo
Umugezi wa Nyabarongo Unyura mu turere nk'umugi wa Kigali Akarere ka Nyarugenge, ikanyura mu Akarere ka Muhanga, Ikagera muri Karongi ,aho ni mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bw'u Rwanda. Iyo ugarutse mu ntara y'u burasirazuba inyura mu Akarere ka Bugesera,Akarere ka Ngoma, Akarere ka Kirehe na Rusumo aho yisukira mu mugezi wa Akagera. Umugezi wa Nyabarongo usa naho ukora ku mupaka hagati y'Intara y'Amajyarugu, Intara y'amajyepfo, Kigali ndetse n'Intara y'Uburasirazuba.
Ibihugu Inyuramo
Umugezi wa Nyabarongo unyura mu bihugu bitatu bihana imbibi n'U Rwanda aribyo Uburundi, Tanzaniya na Ubugande aho yisuka mu kiyaga cya Victoria,
ariyo ikomeza nk'isoko ya Nili
Reba kandi
Abavumbuye isoko ya Nile mu Rwanda
Rwanda Energy Group
Igiturabuguma
thumb|Hibiscus diversifolius thumb|Igiturabuguma Igiturabuguma (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Hibiscus diversifolius) ni ikimera.
Krischka Stoffels
Krischka Stoffels, ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Namibiya. Krischka yakoze firime nyinshi zizwi cyane harimo Gesie muri die glas na Tjiraa. Usibye icyerekezo, ni na producer, umwanditsi, cinematografi akaba n'umwanditsi.
Ubuzima bwite
She was born in Windhoek, Namibia.
Career
Mu mwaka wa 2010, yakoze filimi ngufi, Gesie muri die glas, yatsindiye igihembo kidasanzwe cyo kuvuga muri Namibian Film and Theatre Awards. Nitsinzi, yakoze Tjiraa ye filimi ya kabiri ngufi. Iyi filime ikurikira Vezuva, umukobwa ukiri muto wa Ovaherero wagarutse avuye kwiga mu mahanga, mu Budage, gusa yaje kubona ko mubyara we washatse yitabye Imana, kandi ko nk'uko bisanzwe, biteganijwe ko azashyingira umupfakazi wa mubyara we. Iyi filime yatewe inkunga na komisiyo ishinzwe amafilime ya Namibiya kandi yatoranijwe kugira ngo yerekanwe mu birori mpuzamahanga bya filime, harimo iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya filime rya Afurika Diaspora.
Inama y’Abaminisitiri
Inama y'Abaminisitiri y'u Rwanda igizwe na Minisitiri w’intebe, abaminisitiri, abaminisitiri ba leta, n’abandi banyamuryango batowe na Perezida. Abagize Inama y'Abaminisitiri batoranijwe mu mitwe ya politiki hashingiwe ku myanya bafite mu mutwe w’abadepite, ariko abagize Guverinoma ntibashobora kuba muri uwo mutwe wabadepite. thumb|Minisiteri, Shri Narendra Modi na Peresida w'u Rwanda, H.E Paul Kagame i Kigali, Rwanda on July 23, 2018 thumb|323x323px|Rt.Hon. Dr. Edouard Ngirente - Minisitiri w'u Rwanda kuva 2017 thumb|Inama y'abaminisitiri yateraniye i Kigali, Rwanda iyobowe na Perezida Paul Kagame July 23, 2018
Igitabo cyo Kuva
center|thumb|320x320px|bibiliya Igitabo cyo Kuva (izina mu kigereki: ἔξοδος exodos) ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano rya Kera muri Bibiliya.
AMASHYUZA
''' Amashuza n'iki? ''' Amashyuza ni amazi agaragara mu nkengero z’ikiyaga cya Kivu asohoka mu butaka ashyushye, rimwe na rimwe atogota nk’inkono imaze gufata umuriro. Mu Karere ka Rubavu amashyuza aboneka mu Murenge wa Nyamyumba, akaba akunze no gusurwa n’abantu benshi.
Kuba aya mashyuza akoreshwa gutya byaduteye amatsiko yo kumenya icyo impuguke mu by’ubuvuzi babivugaho kuko aya mazi afatwa nka bimwe mu byiza nyaburanga bitatse Akarere ka Rubavu ndetse n’abaturage bakayakoresha nk’ikinyobwa kidasanzwe kuko bemeza ko abavura indwara zinyuranye zirimo n’inzoka zo mu nda kandi ngo amashyuza abavura amavunane, rubagimpande n’izindi ndwara, akaba ari yo mpamvu usanga abantu b’ingeri zose bayidumbaguzamo, abandi nabo bayavoma bayajyana mu ngo, aho kuri ubu usanga bayotsamo ibiribwa nk’ibijumba, imyumbati, ibitoki byashya bakabisomeza ayo mazi ashyushye.
''' Ese bivugwaho iki? ''' center|thumb|320x320px|amashyuza Aganira n’ikinyamakuru Imvaho Nshya, Major Dr. Kanyankore William Umuyobozi w’Ibitaro Bikuru bya Gisenyi avuga ko n’ubwo amazi y’amashyuza agaragara neza ku jisho nta buziranenge aba afite, kuko aya mazi aba asa neza ari uko asohoka mu butaka atogota, akenshi kandi akaba ananyura mu ruvangitirane rw’amabuye mato n’umusenyi na byo ubwabyo bishobora kuyungurura amazi.
Akomeza avuga ko ubwayo yirindira umutekano kuko nk’inyamaswa n’udukoko byakagombye kuyanduza biyatinya kuko aba ashyushye. Kanyankore asanga ko kuba aya mazi asa neza ku jisho bitavuze ko aba ari meza ku buryo yanyobwa kubera ko aho aturuka aba ari kumwe n’imyuka ishobora kwangiza ubuzima kuko n’ubundi amashyuza aba afitanye isano n’ibikoma by’umuriro biba mu nda y’ibirunga.
''' Ese aya mazi yaba ari umuti? '''
Ku bijyanye n’abavuga ko aya mazi avura, Kanyankore avuga ko nta muti uyarimo. Ababifata nk’ukuri ngo ni ukubera imitekerereze yabo gusa na ho ubundi nta muti uba mu mashyuza, ndetse akagira inama abaturage yo kujya bihutira kugana ibitaro n’ibigo nderabuzima igihe bumva batamerewe neza, aho kugira ngo bajye bashoka i kivu ngo amashyuza arabavura.
''' Ese hari ingamba ubuyobozi buyafitiye? '''
Aya mashyuza y’i Nyamyumba ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Rubavu buvuga ko buri muri gahunda yo kuyabyaza umusaruro mu rwego rwa gahunda ndende yo kunoza ubukerarugendo ku bufatanye n’Ikigo gishinzwe Iterambere (RDB), abikorera n’abandi bafatanyabikorwa, hanozwa neza uburyo bwo gutunganya neza agace aherereyemo, nk’uko Imvaho Nshya yabibwiwe na Nyirasafari Rusine Rachel umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe imibereho y’abaturage muri Rubavu.
Nigeri
Nijeri (izina mu gifaransa : République du Niger  ; izina mu gihawusa : Jamhuriyar Nijar  ) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Nijeri witwa Niamey. Nijeri ni igihugu cyateye imbere cyane, kikaba kiza ku mwanya wa nyuma mu isuzuma ry’umuryango w’abibumbye ryita ku iterambere ry’abantu (HDI); yashyizwe ku mwanya wa 187 mu bihugu 188 muri 2015 na 189 mu bihugu 189 muri raporo za 2018 na 2019. Byinshi mu bice bitari ubutayu byigihugu byugarijwe n amapfa ndetse nubutayu. Ubukungu bwibanze ku buhinzi butunzwe n’ubuhinzi, hamwe n’ubuhinzi bwoherezwa mu mahanga burumbuka cyane mu majyepfo, no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze cyane cyane ubutare bwa uranium. Nijeri ihura n’ibibazo bikomeye byiterambere bitewe nubutaka bwayo budafite ubutaka, ubutayu, ubuhinzi budakora neza, umubare munini w’imyororokere utarinze kuboneza urubyaro kandi bigatuma abaturage babana cyane, Gutesha agaciro.
Nuveli Kalidoniya
thumb|Nuveli Kalidoniya Nuveli Kalidoniya (izina mu gifaransa : Nouvelle-Calédonie ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Nigeri
Umuryango wa Nijeri ugaragaza ubudasa bwakuwe mu mateka maremare yigenga y'amoko n'uturere twinshi ndetse n'igihe gito ugereranije no muri leta imwe. Amateka, ubu Nigeriya yabaye hafi yigihugu kinini. Kuva ubwigenge, Abanyanijeriya babayeho mu mategeko shingiro atanu n'ibihe bitatu by'ubutegetsi bwa gisirikare. Nyuma y’ubutegetsi bwa gisirikare mu 2010, Niger yabaye igihugu kigendera kuri demokarasi, amashyaka menshi. Umubare munini wabaturage uba mucyaro kandi ntibafite amahirwe yo kwiga amashuri yisumbuye
Igisura
thumb|Ikibabi cy'Igisura thumb|Igisura thumb|Ubuhinzi bw'igisura Igisura (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Urtica dioica) ni ikimera.Igisura ni ikimera gifite inkomoko ku mugabane wa Aziya, kizwi mu ndimi z’amahanga nka “Stinging nettle cyangwa urtica dioica”. Gikunda kumera ahantu hakonje, mu Rwanda kikaba kiboneka mu bice byegereye ibirunga.
Tumenye Igisura
Igisura kiribwa nk’imboga zitetse, abandi bakoramo umutobe, mu gihe abandi ifu yacyo banywa mu mazi ; gusa byose bikize ku ntungamubiri nkuko bigaragazwa n’urubuga rwa Doctissimo.Mu Rwanda bamwe mubafite indwara nka Diabete, umuvudukoka w’amaraso, igifu n’indwara z’uruhu bakoresha igisura nk’umuti. Ubushakashatsi bwemejwe n’Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye rishinzwe ubuzima OMS, bugaragaza ko kunywa amazi y’igisura bituma umuntu abasha kwihagarika neza, ndetse kigafasha gusohora imyanda.Mu bijyanye n’ibiribwa kigira intungamubiri zirimo vitamin C, A, imyunyungugu, nka Potassium, Magnesium, calcium zitera amagufa gukomera. Igisura ni ikimera kigira ibinyabutabire bitandukanye; Serotonin, Histamine na Acetylcholine, bikaboneka mu duhwa dutoya tuboneka ku bibabi n’uruti rw’igisura, iyo dukoze ku muntu bituma aribwa ndetse agafuruta.Abashakashatsi benshi bagaragaza ko igisura gifitiye akamaro umubiri wa muntu, haba urubuga rwa draxe, www.pfaf.org hamwe n’izindi zitandukanye zivuga ko gukoresha igisura bivura indwara nyinshi zihungabanya ubuzima bw’umuntu. Igisura kirinda kanseri ya Prostate ku bagabo, kikaba umuti kubarwara diabete iterwa n’isukari, umuvuduko mwinshi w’amaraso, ndetse ni umuti kubantu bagira umunaniro w’ubwonko nka morphine n’inzoga, gusa sibyiza ko gikora ku mugore utwite.Igisura gifasha kugabanya ububabare ndetse no kubyimba mu ngingo (Arthritis), ku bantu barwaye za Rubagimpande. Igisura gifasha umutima gukora neza, kirinda utubuye mu mpyiko (Kidney stones), kikagira imboga zifasha mu kongera amaraso.
Uburyo Utunganya Igisura
Mu gutegura igisura ,barabanza bakagitunganya neza ,bakagisukura ubundi kikumishwa ,kigakorwamo agafu ari nako bakoresha gashyirwa mu biryo ,kubitekamo imboga ,cg kikaba cyakorwamo icyayi.Icyayi cyakozwe mu gafu k’igisura gishobora kongerwamo isukari cg indimu kugira ngo kirusheho kuryoha.Ku bantu bamwe gukoresha igisura hari igihe biba bisaba ko bitonda cyane cyane nko ku bantu gitera ikibazo cya allergies,abantu bafite ikibazo cy’indwara z’igifu ,abagore batwite n’abonsa ndetse n’aabntu bafite indwara z’umutima.
Igisura gifite Vitamini
Kirakize cyane mu myunyu mwimerere, cyane cyane muri :-Fer : yo gutunganya amaraso. Abayibuze bagira amaraso akennye bakandura indwara vuba, n’agakorora kadakira,Magnésium : igira akamaro mu maraso no mu magufwa,Calcium = Silicium : bitera amagufwa gukomera, umutima ugatera neza, n’ubwonko bugatuza,Bituma umuntu yihagarika neza, ikirukana imyanda iri mu mubiri. Igisura gifite na vitamini A, ishinzwe gukoresha neza ingingo zose no kongerera amaraso umucyo.Igisura gifite na vitamini C, K n’icyitwa Acide forique, ishinzwe kwica imyanda yo mu mubiri. Ni cyo gituma abaganga benshi bacyiyambaza.Gitera kwihagarika neza, gusohoka kw’imyanda mu ngingo, ni cyo gituma gikiza rubagimpande, kuribwa mu ngingo, imisenyi yo mu mpyiko itera kwipfundikanya kw’amaraso.
Something Necessary
Umugambi
Mugihe filime yegereje, Joseph yitegereza nyina akora yibaza icyo byose bivuze. Yahisemo gusibanganya amateka ye y’urugomo maze ava mu mudugudu kugira ngo atangire ubuzima bushya i Nairobi hamwe n’umukobwa w’inzozi ze. Mugihe ibi bibaho, Anne asanga kwizera kwe kugaruwe muburyo butunguranye kubwimpano itazwi bimuha ubutwari nimbaraga akeneye cyane guhaguruka, guhangana namateka ye no gukomeza.
Igisura
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Something Necessary
references
Ikiciro:Afurika y'iburasirazuba Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Filimi
Sergei Bagapsh
Sergei Uasyl-ipa Bagapsh (izina mu cyabukaziyani : Сергеи Уасыл-иҧа Багаҧшь ; 4 Werurwe 1949 – 29.05.2011 ) ni Perezida wa 2 wa Repubulika .y’Abukaziya.
Uko Wafata Neza Ihene
Ubworozi bw'ihene ni imwe mu minshinga Leta y'u Rwanda uri gukoresha ngo igabanye ubucyene no kwihaza mu birirwa no kongera ifumbire y'imborera ikoreshwa mu mirima.
INDWARA Z'IHENE
Inzoka zo munda: iyi ndwara ifata ihene nkuru n’intoya igaragazwa no kudakura neza, kuruka, kunanuka, guhinduriza ubwoya no gukorora. Iyi ndwara irwanywa hakoreshejwe kugira isuku n’imiti y’inzoka igihe cyose iyi ndwara yagaragaye.
Ibinwanwa (Ibimwete): Iyi ndwara nayo ifata ihene nkuru n’intoya igaragazwa no kugira umuriro mwinshi 41oc, urukoko ku mu nwa, ibimwete mu kanywa bishobora gutuma amara abyimba bikazana n’ingorane mu guhumeka.
Ruhaha: Iyi ndwara nayo ifata ihene ntoya n’inkuru igaragazwa no kugira umuriro mwinshi 41oc, gupfuna ibimyira bivanze n’amashyira, guhumeka nabi, guhirita, kutabasha kugenda, umutima ugatera cyane.
Reba
Ikiciro:Ihene Ikiciro:Ubworozi Ikiciro:Ubworozi bw'umwuga
Intwari z'u Rwanda
thumb|Mutara III Rudahigwa thumb|Niyitegeka Félicité Intwari z' u Rwanda thumb|Ubutaka bw'u Rwanda U Rwanda rwizihiza intwari nyinshi mu byiciro bitandukanye. Zimwe mu ntwari z' indongoozi zahawe umunsi wihariye zizihirizwaho, ari wo buri tariki ya kabiri y' ukwezi kwa Gashyantare (2). Mbere ya 1999, ni ukuvuga (1994-1998) uyu munsi wizihizwaga tariki ya 1 Ukwakira ugahuzwa n’umunsi wo Gukunda igihugu.
Ibyiciro by' intwari
Intwari z'u Rwanda zigabanywa mu byiciro bitatu by'ingenzi, hagendewe ku rugero zagaragajeho ubutwari. Icyiciro cya mbere cyitwa Imanzi, icya kabiri Imena, naho icya gatatu kikaba Ingenzi.
Imanzi
Imena link=Special:FilePath/Rwagasana_Michel.jpg|thumb|Intwari y' Imena Rwagasana Michel Icyiciro cya kabiri cy' intwari z' u Rwanda ni Imena. Ni icyiciro kiyinga Imanzi, gishyirwamo abantu bakoze ibikorwa bihebuje, bakarangwa no kwitangira igihugu mu buzima bwabo bwuzuyemo ubunyangamugayo.
Ikivoro
Ikivoro (izina mu kivoro: võro kiil ; izina mu cyesitoniya: võru keel ) ni ururimi rw’Esitoniya. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 vro.
Intwari z'u Rwanda
Kuri ubu, intwari z' Imena ni: Umwami Mutara III Rudahigwa Charles Leon Pierre, Rwagasana Michel, Uwilingiyimana Agatha, Niyitegeka Félicité ndetse n' Abanyeshuri b' i Nyange barimo Bizimana Sylvestre, Mujawamahoro Chantal na Mukambaraga Beatrice.
Ikivoro
Alfabeti y’ikivoro
Ikivoro kigizwe n’inyuguti 32 : a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s š t u v w õ ä ö ü x y z ž
Intwari z'u Rwanda
Gushyirwa mu cyiciro cy'intwari z' Imena ntibisaba ko iyo ntwari iba itakiriho, bitandukanye no mu cyiciro cy' Imanzi.
Ingenzi
Ingenzi ni cyo cyiciro cya gatatu cy' intwari mu Rwanda, kikaba gikurikira Imena. Giteganyirizwa abantu bahize abandi mu bikorwa, mu bitekerezo no mu mibereho, bakabera abandi urugero ruhanitse rw' ubwitange no kugira akamaro gakomeye.
Kugeza uyu munsi, nta ntwari yari yashyirwa muri icyi cyiciro. Haracyakorwa ubushakashatsi ku bakandida b' icyi cyiciro.
Ubutwari buhabwa agaciro gakomeye mu buyobozi bw' u Rwanda. Uru rwego rugenwa n' Itegeko Nshinga rya Repubulika y' u Rwanda ryavuguruwe muri 2003.
Mu iranganshingiro ry' iri tegeko haranditse ngo:
"DUHAYE ICYUBAHIRO GIKWIYE abakurambere b’Intwari bitanze batizigama bahanga u Rwanda, n’Intwari zaharaniye umutekano, ubutabera, ubwisanzure, zikanagarura ituze, agaciro n’ishema by’Igihugu cyacu;
Mu gika cyayo cya gatatu, indirimbo y’Igihugu Rwanda Nziza na yo ishimangira Ubutwari igira iti: "Abakurambere b’Intwari bitanze batizigama, baraguhanga uvamo ubukombe, utsinda ubukoroni na mpatse ibihugu, none uraganje mu bwingenge, tubukomereho uko turi twese."
Inama y’Abaminisitiri yateranye ku wa 09 Ukuboza 2001, yemeje Intwari 53 z’ikubitiro, izishyira mu byiciro 2 ari byo Imanzi n’Imena.
Gusa mbere y' iyi nama, ku wa 31 Ukuboza 1995, hashize  amezi cumi n' arindwi gusa Jenoside irangiye, indi Nama y' Abaminisitiri yari yashyizeho komisiyo yo gutoranya Intwari z’Igihugu iyiha inshingano zikurikira:
Impeta cyangwa imidari y’ishimwe
Tariki ya mbere Gashyantare kandi hazirikanwa abandi bantu bahawe amashimwe n' Umukuru w'Igihugu kubera akamaro bagize mu buzima bw' igihugu. Aya mashimwe atangwa nk' impeta cyangwa umudari.
Gushyirwa mu Ntwari
CHENO ni rwo rwego rw'igihugu rushinzwe gushakisha no gushyira intwari mu byiciro kuva muri 2009.
Igitabo cy’Abalewi
center|thumb|320x320px|bibiliya Igitabo cy’Abalewi (izina mu kigereki: Λευιτικός levitikos) ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano rya Kera muri Bibiliya.
Intwari z'u Rwanda
Kugira ngo umuntu agirwe intwari, ashobora kubyisabira cyangwa kubisabira undi muri uru rwego. Hanyuma urwego rukora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku busabe rwakiriye. CHENO na yo ubwayo ishakisha abantu baba bashobora gushirwa mu ntwari z'u Rwanda.
Kwibuka
Kwibuka ni igikorwa ngaruka mwaka kiba buri tariki zirindwi (7) z'ukwezi kwa kane mu Rwanda, hibukwa jenocide yakorewe abatutsi mu thumb|Kwibuka Monument mwaka w'1994.
Nuveli Zelande
Nuveli Zelande (izina mu cyongereza : New Zealand ; izina mu kimawori : Aotearoa ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Intwari z'u Rwanda
Inyandiko zifashishijwe
Umutovu
thumb|455x455px|igitovu thumb|igitovu Umutovu cyangwa Igitovu (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Acanthus pubescens) ni ubwoko ikimera.
Kayangel
Ikirwa cya Kayangel (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza : Kayangel or Ngcheangel ) n’ikirwa muri Palawu.
Ngerekebesang
center|thumb|480x480px|ikirwa Ikirwa cya Ngerekebesang (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza : Ngerekebesang or Arakabesan ) n’ikirwa muri Palawu.
Anna Ndege
Anna Ndege (yavutse ku ya 5 Werurwe 1982 i Shinyanga ) ni umukinnyi wiruka hagati ukomoka muri Tanzaniya. Ibihe byiza bye ni iminota 4: 09.71 kuri metero 1500 ni agahigo ko muri Tanzaniya mu intera ndende.
Ibisubizo bye byiza ni umwanya wa cumi n'icyenda mu isiganwa rigufi muri Shampiyona yisi ya muri 2001. Yigeze guhagararira Tanzaniya inshuro ebyiri mu marushanwa ku rwego rwo hejuru, yiruka mu isiganwa rigufi muri 2001 na 2002. Yitabiriye imikino ya bavuga icyongereza muri 2002, yiruka muri metero 800 na metero 1500. Yatsindiye umudari muto muri izo ntera zombi mu mikino ya gisirikare ya Afurika.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Uwiruka muri Tanzaniya
Koror
Ikirwa cya Koror cyangwa Oreor (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza : Koror or Oreor ) n’ikirwa muri Palawu.
Perivi Katjavivi
Perivi John Katjavivi, ni umukinnyi wa firime w'Abongereza na namibiya. Yakinnye filime nyinshi  harimo Eembwiti, unseen na Film Festival Film. Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, ni numuproducer, umwanditsi, ukora kamera, umukinnyi, cinematografi akaba n'umwanditsi.
Ubuzima bwite
Katjavivi yavukiye Oxford mu Bwongereza kandi afite barumuna be batanu. Se Peter Katjavivi ni umunyapolitiki n'umudipolomate wa Namibiya, currently umuvugizi w'Inteko ishinga amategeko ya Namibiya, nyina ni Umwongereza Jane Katjavivi.
references
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika
Peleliu
Ikirwa cya Peleliu (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza : Peleliu or Beliliou ) n’ikirwa muri Palawu.
Indwara y’imidido
Indwara y’imidido (izina mu cyongereza: Elephantiasis ) ni indwara. thumb|Indwara y’imidido
Nta mugabo umwe
Nta mugabo umwe (izina mu kilatini Unus testis, nullus testis )
Umugani w'umugenurano uvugwa bashaka kwerekana ko abantu bagomba gufatanya cyangwa gushyira hamwe ngo bagere ku kintu cy'ingenzi.
Mu gushyigikira ingingo zimwe zivugwa mu Nyandiko y’ibirego, Urugereko rwasanze rwarashyikirijwe ubuhamya bw’umugabo umwe, noneho havuka ikibazo cyo kumenya niba imvugo izwi cyane mu miryango remezo y’amategeko nshinjabyaha akomoka ku baromani n’abanyaburayi, ariyo Unus testis, nullus testis (Nta mugabo umwe) yakurikizwa. Iyo mvugo isobanura ko kugira ngo ubuhamya bw’umugabo umwe bushobore kwemerwa, bugomba kugira ikindi kibushyigikira. center|thumb|320x320px|abashyize hamwe
Nzaeli Kyomo
Nzaeli Kyomo (yavutse ku ya 2 Kamena 1957) ni Umunyatanzaniya wahoze yiruka mu marushanwa yitabiriye imikino ya Olempike ya Moscou muri 1980 mu burusiya no muri 1984 muri Amerika. Niwe washinze Kyomo.org itanga uburezi bw'ibanze, imyambaro n'ibiryo ku bana ba Tanzaniya. Ni umubyinnyi kandi akaba umunyamuryango wu buhanzi bwaba Olempike.
Igitabo cy’Itangiriro
thumb|bibiliya Igitabo cy’Itangiriro (izina mu kilatini: Septuaginta) ni igitabo cyo mu Isezerano rya Kera muri Bibiliya.
Omani
Omani (izina mu cyarabu : عمان‎ cyangwa سلطنة عمان‎  ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 4,424,762 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 309.500.
Nyagahura Margaret
Nyagahura Margaret (yavutse taliki 13 Kamena 1961) Ni umugore akaba umunyarwandakazi w'umunyapolitike, uzwi mu murimo igiye itandukanye mu gihugu. Nyagahura Margaret yabaye mu inteko inshinga amategeko aho yari mu mutwe wa badepite mu basenateri, ninaho yageje gutorewa kuba uwungirije Niyongana Gallican yatorewe kuba perezida akungirizwa na Nyagahura Margaret muri komisiyo y’ imibereho myiza n'uburenganzira bwa muntu n’ibibazo by’abaturage. Nyakubahwa Margaret Nyagahura yarahiriye kuba umusenateri ku italiki 12 ukwakira 2012.
Ibyo Yakoze
Nyagahura Margaret umunyarwandakazi wavutse taliki 13 kamena 1961 avuka mu Rwanda. Nyagahura Margaret akaba ari umusenaterikazi washyizweho na perezida wa repubulika Paul Kagame, akaba yarize akanakora ibijyanye na sociology ibijyanye nu bumenya muntu, wakoreraga kandi diaspora ari nkumufasha wita cyane ku barwayi, ari umutoza, no mu bagore  bakora ubucuruzi ndetse akaba n’umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’ishyirahamwe ry’umuco nyarwanda baba muri Suwede. Nyagahura Margaret akaba ari umwe mubakoze ku isuzuma rikuru kuri CBC, aho bajyaga kuganira n'amashami atandukanye y'uburezi mu Rwanda; abarimu, abayobozi b'ibigo, abanyeshuri n'abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze kugirango bamenye uko bihagaze n'ibibazo bihari mu burezi.
AMASHAKIRO
https://uok.ac.rw/senators-visit-university-kigali/ Ikiciro:Umugore Ikiciro:Umunyapolitike Ikiciro:Umunyarwandakazi Ikiciro:Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’u Rwanda Ikiciro:Inteko ishinga amategeko
Mabata Bata
Mabata Bata, ni filime yerekana ikinamico ya Mozambike yo muri 2017 iyobowe na Sol de Carvalho ikaba yarayikoranye hamwe na Rodrigo Areias na Ricardo Freitas kuri Bando à parte Promarte Films. Filime yakuwe mu nkuru ngufi “The Day Mabata Bata Exploded” yanditswe n'umwanditsi wa Mozambike Mia Couto. Filime isobanura ubuzima bwa Azariya, umwungeri ukiri muto wimfubyi wita ku bushyo bwinka. Nubwo arota kujya mwishuri, nyuma aherekejwe na Mabata Bata, impfizi nini yubushyo kugirango akomeze ubuzima bwe.
Amashusho ya firime ya TV yasohotse ku ya 30 Mata 2017 muri Porutugali na 1 Gicurasi 2017 muri Berezile. Ku ya 30 Mutarama 2019, iyi filime yasohotse mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya Filimi Rotterdam mu Buholandi. Filime yafatiwe hirya no hino muri Chibuto, Gaza na Mozambique.
reference
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika
Tobi
thumb|Ikirwa cya Tobi Ikirwa cya Tobi (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza : Tobi ) n’ikirwa muri Palawu.
Guillermo Lasso
Guillermo Lasso Mendoza, wavutse ku ya 16 Ugushyingo 1955 i Guayaquil, yabaye Perezida wa Repubulika ya uquateur kuva ku ya 24 Gicurasi 2021. center|thumb|420x420px|Presidencial
Sonsorol
Ikirwa cya Sonsorol (izina mu gipalawani : ? ; izina mu cyongereza : Sonsorol ) n’ikirwa muri Palawu.
Kibeho
thumb|Yesu kumusaraba wa Kibeho Kibeho ni umwe mu mirenge y'akarere ka Nyaruguru mu Ntara y'Amajyepfo y'u Rwanda.
I Kibeho hazwi kubera ibonekerwa rya Bikira Mariya ryahabaye kuva mu mwaka wa 1981 kugeza thumb|KIBEHO Yezu nyirimpuhwe muwa 1989. thumb|Kibeho
Inigwahabiri
Inigwahabiri  (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini : Insecta) ni inyamaswa.
Pakisitani
Pakisitani (izina mu cyuridu : پاکِستان cyangwa اسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان ; izina mu cyongereza : Pakistan ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 209,970,000 (2017), batuye kubuso bwa km² 881,913. Umurwa mukuru wa Pakisitani witwa Islamabad.
Muammar el-Gaddafi
center|thumb|480x480px|libya country thumb|Muammar al-Gaddafi Muammar Muhammad Abu Abd nk'uko-Salam al-Minya Qaddhafí (mu mu Arabic : معمر القذافي Muammar al-Gaddafi amatwi ( ·? Pp. ) ), Ubusanzwe yandukuraga mu Muammar el-Gaddafi  kandi akenshi yitwa colonel Gaddafi (butayu Sirte, Nyakanga 7 ya 1942  - 20 Ukwakira mu 2011  ) yari umuntu gisirikare umunyapolitiki Libya , umukuru w'igihugu kuva 1969 ngo    2011 , umwaka w'impinduramatwara ya Libiya.
Mutuyimana sam
center|thumb|480x480px|UR Mutuyimana sam ni umunyeshuli mu cyahoze ari kaminuza nkuru y'urwanda akaba yarabonye izuba kuwa 07 ukwakira 1994 avukira mu gihugu cya repubulika iharanira demokarasi ya congo nyuma yaho gato sam yaje kugarukana n'ababyeyibe mu gihugu cye aricyo rwanda muwi 1998 sam akaba yaratangiye amashuli ya primaire mu mwaka w 2000 yiga muri kigali kukigo cyitwa école primaire de kagugu urebye nibyo sam ubu araho ameze bon
Salima Mukansanga
== Amavu n'amavuko == Salima Radhia Mukansanga yavutse mu mwaka 1988 ni umusifuzi w'umupira wa amaguru mpuzamahanga ufite inkomoko mugihugu cy' u Rwanda