cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ikiyaga cyiri kugasongero ka Bisoke
Ubukerarugendo
Bitewe n’imiterere y’aka gace, abahajya agomba kwambara imyenda irinda imbeho, inkweto zabugenewe (botte,  n’izindi nkweto zitanyerera) ikiri amahire ni uko aho bakirira abantu kuri RDB Kinigi udafite inkweto n’ikoti ry’imvura ashobora gukodesha ku mafaranga macye cyane.
Umunyamahanga usura ibirunga atanga amadolari 750$ (arenga 500 000 Rwf ).
Umunyarwanda we atanga gusa amafaranga y’u Rwanda ibihumbi 30 (42$ gusa), iyo bishyize hamwe bakaza mu itsinda rya benshi bishyura ibihumbi 25 buri umwe.
Ubuhanzi bushingiye ku bidukikije (Environmental art)
Ubuhanzi bushingiye ku bidukikije ni ibikorwa bitandukanye byubuhanzi bikubiyemo inzira zamateka y’ibidukikije mu buhanzi ndetse n’ibikorwa bya vuba by’ibidukikije na politiki. Ubuhanzi bushingiye ku bidukikije bwahindutse buva ku mpungenge zemewe, urugero nk'ibikorwa by'ubutaka bukomeye bifashisha isi nk'ibikoresho by'ibishushanyo, bigana ku mibanire yimbitse na sisitemu, inzira n'ibikorwa bifitanye isano n'imibereho. Uburyo rusange bw’imibereho n’ibidukikije bwateje imbere nkimyitwarire, kugarura ibintu byagaragaye mu myaka ya za 90. Mu myaka icumi ishize ubuhanzi bushingiye ku bidukikije bwabaye ikintu cyibanze ku imurikagurisha ku isi mu gihe imibereho n’umuco by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere biza ku isonga.
Ijambo "ubuhanzi bushingiye ku bidukikije" rikubiyemo impungenge "ibidukikije" ariko ntabwo ryihariye kuri bo. Byishimira cyane cyane guhuza umuhanzi na kamere ukoresheje ibikoresho bisanzwe. Igitekerezo cyunvikana neza mubijyanye nisi yamateka / Ubuhanzi bwubutaka hamwe niterambere ryubuhanzi bwibidukikije. Umwanya uratandukanye muburyo abahanzi bashinzwe ibidukikije bakira ibitekerezo bivuye muri siyanse na filozofiya. Imyitozo ikubiyemo itangazamakuru gakondo, itangazamakuru rishya nuburyo bukomeye bwimibereho. Akazi gakubiyemo ibintu byinshi nyaburanga / ibidukikije kuva mu cyaro, kugera mu mijyi no mu mijyi kimwe n'inganda zo mu mijyi / icyaro.
Andi magambo yerekeza cyangwa yerekeye ubuzima bw’ibidukikije harimo ubuzima rusange bw’ibidukikije no kurengera ubuzima.
Amateka: gushushanya ibibanza no kwerekana
thumb|Diane Burko, Waters Glacier and Bucks, 2013 Abashushanya muri iki gihe, nka Diane Burko bagereranya ibintu bisanzwe - n'impinduka zabyo uko ibihe bigenda bisimburana - kugira ngo bagaragaze ibibazo by’ibidukikije, bashimangira imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Imiterere ya Alexis Rockman yerekana uburyo budasanzwe bwo kubona imihindagurikire y’ikirere ndetse n’uburyo abantu bagira uruhare mu yandi moko hakoreshejwe ubwubatsi.
Kurwanya imiterere gakondo
thumb|Robert Morris, Observatorium, Ubuholandi Iterambere ry'ubuhanzi bushingiye ku bidukikije nka "mouvement" ryatangiye mu mpera za 1960 no mu ntangiriro ya za 70. Mu byiciro byayo byambere byari bifitanye isano cyane n’ibishushanyo - cyane cyane ibihangano byihariye bya site, ubuhanzi bwubutaka na Arte povera - byavutse kubera kunegura kunenga imiterere n’ibishushanyo gakondo byagaragaye ko bitajyanye n'igihe kandi bishoboka ko bidahuye n’ibidukikije.
Mu Kwakira 1968, Robert Smithson yateguye imurikagurisha ryabereye i Dwan Gallery i New York ryiswe “Isi.” Ibikorwa muri iki gitaramo byateje ikibazo ku myumvire isanzwe yerekana imurikagurisha no kugurisha, kubera ko byari binini cyane cyangwa bitoroshye ku buryo byakusanywa; benshi bagaragajwe namafoto gusa, bakomeza gushimangira ko barwanya kugura. Kuri aba bahanzi bahunga imbibi za galereyo hamwe nibitekerezo bigezweho byagezweho no kuva mumijyi bakajya mubutayu.
Kwinjira ahantu rusange no mumijyi
thumb|Andrea Polli, Ibice bya Particle, 2013 thumb|John Fekner, Uburozi, Umuhanda wa Long Island Express, Maspeth, Queens, NY 1982 Nkuko ibikorwa byubutaka mubutayu bwiburengerazuba byakuze mubitekerezo byo gushushanya ibibanza, ubwiyongere bwubuhanzi rusange bwashishikarije abahanzi kwishora mumijyi nkibindi bidukikije ndetse nkurubuga rwo guhuza ibitekerezo nibitekerezo bijyanye nibidukikije kubantu benshi. . Mugihe iki gikorwa cyambere cyakozwe ahanini mubutayu bwiburengerazuba bwabanyamerika, impera za za 1970 nintangiriro za 1980 habonetse imirimo yimukira mubantu rusange. Abahanzi nka Robert Morris batangiye kwishora mu mashami yintara na komisiyo ishinzwe ubuhanzi rusange kugirango bakore ibihangano ahantu rusange nko mu rwobo rwa kaburimbo. Herbert Bayer yakoresheje uburyo nk'ubwo maze ahitamo gukora Mill Creek Canyon Earthworks mu 1982. Uyu mushinga wakoze imirimo nko kurwanya isuri, ahantu ho kuba ikigega mugihe cyimvura nyinshi, na parike ya hegitari 2,5 mugihe cyizuba. Igitabo cyibanze cya Lucy Lippard, kijyanye n’ubukorikori bw’ubutaka bwa none n’ibibanza byabanjirije amateka, byasuzumye uburyo iyi mico yabanjirije amateka, imiterere n'amashusho "byapfukiranaga" imirimo y'abahanzi b'iki gihe bakorana n'ubutaka na sisitemu kamere.
Faysal
Ngeruka Fayçal wahisemo kwiyita Kode ukorera umuziki mu Bubiligi, ni umwe mu bahanzi bamamaye mu muziki nyarwanda mu myaka yo hambere nawe akaba umwe mu bafashe iya mbere mu kuwuteza imbere mu bihe byari bigoye.
Uyu muhanzi ni umwe mu bamamaye cyane mu Rwanda mu muziki mu myaka irenga icumi ishize. Yaririmbye indirimbo zitandukanye zakunzwe ‘Impeta’ yabaye n’ikirango kuri we, ‘Ikirungo’, ‘Ese uzabyihanganira’, ‘Igikomere’, ‘Sinzahinduka’ yakoranye na Urban Boyz n’izindi.
Yakoze indirimbo nyinshi zitandukanye zatumye ubuhanga bwe bushimwa na benshi ndetse zirakundwa ku buryo buhambaye zinatuma anitabira amarushanwa atandukanye mpuzamahanga arimo ‘Imagine Afrika’ na ‘Idols 2007’.
Reba aha
Ikiciro:Umuhanzi Ikiciro:Rwandan artists Ikiciro:Entertainment
Iyamuremye Serge
Iyamuremye Serge ni umuramyi, umuyobozi, ni umwe mu bahanzi b’indirimbo zo kuramya no guhimbaza Imana, akaba yerekeje muri Amerika gusura umukunzi we Uburiza Sandrine bitegura gukora ubukwe.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Umuririmbyi w'indirimbo z'Imana Ikiciro:Amadini n'amatorero
Inyombya
thumb|Inyombyya ni ubwoko bw'inyoni
SOBANUKIRWA INYOMBYA NDETSE N'IMITERERE YAYO
thumb|316x316px|inyombya Mubihe byo hambere mu museso hari inyoni zitandukanye zabashaga kubwira abantu ko bwakeye kugirango bitegure kujya mu mirimo cyangwa kujya muri gahunda babaga bararanye. murizo nyoni twavugamo imisambi yakundaga guhiga mu museso, isake zabikaga n'izindi.
uwavuga ko inyombya ari inyoni zisakuza cyane ntago yaba akabije kuko uretse ubaye uri ahantu zitabasha kuboneka naho ubundi iyo zitangiye kuvuga urusaku rwazo rugera kure.
IMITERERE Y'INYOMBYA
thumb|inyoni Inyombya n'inyoni ishobora kugira uburebure bwa 19-20cm. Iyo nyoni kandi ishobora gupima 29-52g. ku mutwe w'inyombya no mu maso harirabura. ku gice kiri hejuru y'amaso hagaragaramo umurongo utambitse w'ubwoya bw'umweru ku gice cyo hejuru k'umugongo hasa n'ibara ry'ivu kandi ahandi hose hasigaye hasa nk'ikijuju cyenda gutukura cyangwa se ibara ryenda gusa n'umuhondo. umunywa w'inyombya urirabura kandi amaguru ajya gusa n'ibara rya move, ikigore kijya kuba gito ugereranyije n'ikigabo.
Jean D'Amour Mutoni
Jean D'Amour Mutoni (Yavutse kuya 1986) ni rwiyemezamirimo w’Abanyarwanda, washinze kandi akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru muri Acts Of Gratitude, ikigo cy’imibereho gikorera mu Rwanda gikemura ibibazo by’ubushomeri mu rubyiruko binyuze mu guhugura abato n'urubyiruko, kugira ngo bikemure ibibazo binyuze mu kwihangira ibigo by'imibereho. Ni ambasaderi umwe ukiri muto ku isi, ni umunyamuryango wa Global Health Corps.
Ubuzima bwambere nuburere
Muri 1986, Mutoni yavukiye i Ruhango mu ntara y'amajyepfo y'u Rwanda. Yapfushije abo mu muryango we utaziguye muri jenoside yo mu Rwanda yo muri 1994, aho yabaye afite imyaka umunani.
Mu mwaka wo muri 2011, nk'abanyeshuri bo muri kaminuza y'u Rwanda, Mutoni na bagenzi be 12 bazanye igitekerezo cyo gutangiza ko igikorwa gishobora kubafasha gusubiza umuryango, ari cyo cyatumye hashyirwaho Ibikorwa by'ishimwe. Mu mwaka wo muri 2015, Mutoni yahawe igihembo cy’abayobozi b’Umwamikazi w’Umwamikazi, ashimira imbaraga yashyizeho mu gutera inkunga ba rwiyemezamirimo bakiri bato bo mu Rwanda, abinyujije mu bikorwa by’ishimwe, atanga amahugurwa yo guha urubyiruko ubumenyi bwo kwihangira imirimo.
Reba
Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Rwiyemeza mirimo
Misigaro Gentil
Misigaro Gentil ni Umucuranzi hamwe nabakorerabushake, akomoka muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo akorera mu Rwanda agatura muri Canada.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Umuririmbyi w'indirimbo z'Imana
Ubusitani bwa Primature
Ubusitani bwa Primature buherereye mu Murenge wa Kimihurura, hagati ya Rwanda Revenue Authority, MINAFFET, Primature na MINADEF. Ni ahantu hagari hajya habera ibirori bitandukanye nk’ibitaramo, ubukwe n’ibindi.
Muhazi Cycling Generation
thumb|amagare Muhazi Cycling Generation Iyi kipe yashinzwe mu mwaka wa 2010, imwe mu makipe amenyerewe mu mukino w’amagare aho ibarizwa mu banyamuryango ba Ferwacy, ishyirahamwe Nyarwanda ry’Umukino wo gusiganwa ku Magare mu Rwanda. yagiye izamura impano zitandukanye zirimo umukinnyi Uhiriwe Byiza Renus.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Igare Ikiciro:Amakipe y'amagare
Alice Annum
Alice Annum (wavutse 20 Ukwakira 1948) ni umukinnyi wabigize umwuga wo gusiganwa ku maguru uvuka i Accra  muri Gana. Ibihe byiza yagize ni mu kwiruka metero 200 akoresha  amasegonda 22.89, yageze mu mikino Olempike yabereye i Munich 1972. Niwe mugore wa mbere uhagarariye Gana mu mikino Olempike. Kuva icyo gihe, Alice yitabiriye imikino Olempike yo mu 1964 yabereye i Tokiyo, 1968 muri Mexico ndetse na Olempike yo mu 1972 yabereye i Munich.
Ubuzima bwite
Alice afite abana 3.
Isesengura
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Inyoni ya Kiwi
Kiwi ni inyoni abantu benshi bazi kuko bayibona ku mufuniko w’ umuti w’ umukara usigwa ku nkweto (siraje). Iyi nyoni ikunda kuboneka mu gihugu cya Nouvelle Zelande ku mugabane wa Oseyaniya.
imiterere
Ni ubwoko bw’ inyoni idakunze kuboneka ahantu henshi ku Isi. Iyi nyoni yakoreshejwe mu kirago cy’ igihugu cya Novelle Zelande mu kinyejana cya 19, ni inyamabere ikaba n’ imyamahoro.
Ubu bwitonzi bw’ iyi nyoni no kuba idakunda imirwano bituma inyamaswa z’ indyanyama ziyisagarira cyane zikayikoramo amafunguro.
Kiwi 27 zipfa buri cyumweru zishwe n’ inyamaswa z’ indyanyama. Izi nyoni ziri mu nyamaswa zigeraniwe cyane ku Isi kuko ubusanzwe zikunda kuba mu mashyamba none amashyaka abaka agenda akendera kubera ibikorwa bya muntu.
Ibindi
Ikindi inyoni zigira amababa maremare ayifasha kuguruka, mu gihe Kiwi ifite amababa ajya kumbera nk’ ubwoya.
Hagiye guterwa ibiti by’imbuto birenga ibihumbi 38 muri Gatsibo
Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Gatsibo bwatangije igikorwa cyo gutera ibiti by’imbuto kuva ku nyubako za Leta, ku mihanda n’ahandi hahurira abantu benshi, muri gahunda yiswe ’Gatsibo igwije imbuto’.
Inyoni ya Kiwi
Ibindi
Kiwi kimwe n’ izindi nyamaswa z’ inyamaberere mu imbere mu magufa yazo habamo ibindi bintu biremera bityo bigatuma Kiwi igira ibiro byinshi kuburyo itabasha kwiterura.
Hagiye guterwa ibiti by’imbuto birenga ibihumbi 38 muri Gatsibo
Intego
Gatsibo igwije imbuto, ni gahunda yatangiye abakozi b’Akarere buri wese yicukurira imyobo mu busitani bw’Akarere agateramo ibiti azajya akurikirana umunsi ku munsi kugeza byeze.
U Rwanda mu rugamba rwo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’amakara n’inkwi
Hirya no hino ku Isi abantu barenga miliyari 2,8 baracyateka bakoresheje inkwi n’amakara nk’ingufu zangiza ikirere, zigatiza umurindi iyononwa ry’amashyamba n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, iyo ugeze mu Rwanda naho usanga iki kibazo kigihari kuko imibare ya Minisiteri y’Ibidukikije igaragaza ko kugeza ubu abakoresha inkwi n’amakara mu guteka mu Rwanda bagera kuri 79,9% bivuze ko bakiri hejuru cyane.
Hagiye guterwa ibiti by’imbuto birenga ibihumbi 38 muri Gatsibo
Intego
Muri iyi gahunda haterwa ibiti by’imbuto birimo avoka, imyembe, amacunga, amapera, ibifenesi, ibinyomoro n’izindi mbuto zitandukanye.
U Rwanda mu rugamba rwo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’amakara n’inkwi
Ubushakashatsi
Mu rwego rwo guharanira ko abakoresha inkwi n’amakara bagabanuka mu Rwanda, Leta yemeye gushyira nkunganire mu bikorwa bitandukanye by’abakora ibicanwa n’ibikoresho byifashishwa mu gutunganya amafunguro bitangiza ikirere.
Hagiye guterwa ibiti by’imbuto birenga ibihumbi 38 muri Gatsibo
Gasana Richard
Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gatsibo, Gasana Richard, yavuze ko iyi gahunda yemejwe n’inama Njyanama, ikaba na gahunda ya Guverinoma y’imyaka irindwi, aho buri muturage agomba kugira ibiti by’imbuto nibura bitatu.
Ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti
thumb|ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti 2021-2022 buri kagari kazaba kifitiye ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti.
Hagiye guterwa ibiti by’imbuto birenga ibihumbi 38 muri Gatsibo
Gasana Richard
Yagize ati "Ku ikubitiro turatera ku nyubako z’ubuyobozi butandukanye, ku Karere, ku mirenge, ku tugari, ku nsengero, ku mashuri n’ahandi henshi. Hose hamwe tuzatera ibiti ibihumbi 38 mu cyiciro cya mbere."
Ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti
Intangiriro
thumb|278x278px|Mu ihumbukiro Umukozi w’Akarere ka Rwamagana uyobora ishami ry’ubuhinzi n’umutungo kamere, avuga ko umwaka w’ingengo y’imari 2021/2022 buri kagari kazaba gafite ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti, kugira ngo byorohereze abaturage kubibona hafi kandi ku giciro gito ndetse binafashe bamwe kubona akazi.
Hagiye guterwa ibiti by’imbuto birenga ibihumbi 38 muri Gatsibo
Gasana Richard
Meya Gasana yakomeje avuga ko mu cyiciro cya kabiri bazatangira mu mwaka utaha, bazaha urubyiruko rw’abakorerabushake akazi ko gukora ubuhumbikiro, hanyuma Akarere kabagurire bya biti bihabwe abaturage babitere mu ngo zabo.
Ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti
Ubuhumbikiro
Abayobozi bavuga ko bazi akamaro k’ibiti ariko nanone ngo kubibona ari ingume cyane ko bisaba kujya kubishaka mu buhumbikiro. bAvuga ko amafaranga 50 agurwa urugemwe rumwe rw’igiti ari menshi ugereranyije n’ubushobozi bw’abaturage, Kubona ibiti ni ukujya kubishaka mu buhumbikiro, igiti kimwe ni amafaranga 50 kandi si buri wese wayigondera bitewe n’umubare ashaka. Bishoboka babiduha ku buntu ariko bakibanda ku by’imbuto kandi na byo byera vuba kuko ibyo tubona ni ibikurira igihe kirekire”.
Imanizabayo Florence
GUKINA UMUPIRA
Imanizabayo Florence umupira w’amaguru yawutangiye yiga mu mashuri abanza mu Karere ka Rubavu, ubwo umutoza wamufasjije kuzamura impano z’abato, witwa ’Vigoureux’. Yakiniye amakipe ya Remera Rukoma, ayivamo yinjira muri AS Kigali yakiniye imyaka itanu, aza kubengukwa na Rayon Sports Women Football Club.
Hagiye guterwa ibiti by’imbuto birenga ibihumbi 38 muri Gatsibo
Gasana Richard
Yavuze ko bateganyije miliyoni 250 Frw zo gushora muri ibi bikorwa, aya mafaranga yose akaba agenewe guhemba urubyiruko rw’abakorerabushake ruzakurikirana icyo gikorwa.
Ati "Turashaka ko umwaka utaha umuntu uzajya ugenda akarere kacu aho azajya anyura hose azajya abona ibiti by’imbuto byafashe, ku buryo mu myaka itatu tuzaba dufite imbuto nyinshi zitandukanye."
Ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti
Akagari
thumb|225x225px|Ibuhumbukiro ku bufatanye na Minisiteri y’Ibidukikije ndetse na Tubura, hazashyirwa ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti kuri buri kagari. buri kagari kazaba gafite ubuhumbikiro, abaturage bazabona akazi batunge imiryango yabo mu buryo bwa Himo, babone ibiti hafi yabo kandi hazibandwa ku biti by’imbuto bifuza cyane, Avuga ko kugira ngo ibiti biterwa bikure neza kandi n’abaturage babishishikarire ndetse binaboneke ku giciro kibereye buri wese bagiye kubegereza ubuhumbikiro bwabyo.
Imanizabayo Florence
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Ruhago
Ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ubuhumbikiro Ikiciro:Ishyamba
Ikoranabuhanga rya Biomass
Nyuma yamababi yaguye, amashami yapfuye, amashami yibiti hamwe nibyatsi byajanjaguwe na straw pulverizer, bishyirwa mumashini ya pellet pellet, ishobora guhinduka lisansi nziza mugihe kitarenze umunota umwe.
Imiterere
Igice c'ibyatsi byo mu murima gishobora gusubizwa mu murima nyuma yo guhonyorwa, ariko imyanda myinshi y’ubuhinzi n’amashyamba ijugunywa mu mwobo no mu nzuzi.Kandi iyi myanda irashobora guhinduka ubutunzi binyuze muburyo bwo kuvura, kumenya umutungo wongeye gukoreshwa.
Muri biomass ya Kingoro yashinze ingufu za peteroli, imashini ebyiri mumahugurwa zikora ku muvuduko mwinshi.Ibiti by'ibiti bitwarwa n'ikamyo bishyirwa mu mashini ya pellet pellet, ihinduka amavuta menshi cyane mu gihe kitarenze umunota.Amavuta akomeye ya biomass afite ibiranga ingano nto, ubwinshi bwinshi nagaciro keza cyane.Uhereye ku ngaruka zo gutwika, toni 1,4 ya lisansi ikomeye ya biomass ihwanye na toni 1 yamakara asanzwe.
Ibikomoka kuri biyomasi birashobora gukoreshwa mu gutwika karubone nkeya na sulferi nkeya mu gutwika inganda n’abaturage.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane muri pariki y'imboga, amazu y'ingurube n'amasoko y'inkoko, ibihumyo bikura ibihumyo, uturere tw’inganda, n'imidugudu n'imigi yo gushyushya.Irashobora kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya kandi ibiciro ni bike.Umusaruro wacyo Igiciro ni 60% gusa ya gaze gasanzwe, kandi imyuka ya gaze karuboni na dioxyde de sulfure nyuma yo gutwikwa yegereye zeru.
Rwabigwi Gilbert
Gilbert Rwabigwi nu umunyarwanda akaba na rwiyemezamirimo uhanga udushya akaba n'umwanditsi w'inzobere mu gusoma no kwandika, ingamba, kwandika no gutera imbere. Niwe washinze umuryango w’u muryango wita ku gusoma no kwandika (YouLI), umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta udaharanira inyungu ufite intego yo guteza imbere gusoma no kwandika no kwiga ubuzima bwabo bwose.
Rwabigwi ni mwanditsi washinze ikinyamakuru The Kigalian, ikinyamakuru cyo kumurongo kubanditsi batekereza ibitekerezo byigenga n'abanditsi b'inkuru. Ari muri Ejo Group, ikigo cy'imibereho kabuhariwe mu bitangazamakuru no kwamamaza ibicuruzwa.
Kwandika no kugira uruhare
Rwabigwi asohora inyandiko buri gihe kuri The Kigalian, isoko yigenga yibitekerezo, inkuru, hamwe nu mwirondoro by abanditsi bareba ejo hazaza mu Rwanda. Ari mu bantu bakomeye bo mu Rwanda bakomeye kuri Twitter kandi avuga mu birori byinshi ku bibazo bijyanye n'uburezi, gusoma, kwandika, imbuga nkoranyambaga n'umuco. Mu mwaka wo muri 2016, Rwabigwi yinjiye mu nteko y'abacamanza muri Miss Rwanda nk'umucamanza mu gusoza ikomeye. Yatangaje ko azagenda hasigaye iminsi mike ngo ibizamini bya mbere bya Miss Rwanda 2019.
Uburezi n'ibikorwa
Rwabigwi yakuriye i Kigali, hamwe na barumuna be na bashiki be; yagiye mu ishuri ribanza rya Camp Kigali na Ecole Primaire l'Horizon amashuri abanza. Yagiye muri Groupe Scolaire Officiel de Butare (GSOB), hanyuma Groupe Scolaire Kigombe (GSK) amashuri yisumbuye. Gilbert yize mu ishuri ry’itangazamakuru n’itumanaho, kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda (NUR).
Rwabigwi ni umuvugizi wubahwa mu kwandika no gutangaza mu Rwanda. Ni umwanditsi wa "Ejo, Uyu munsi n'ejo: Icyegeranyo cy'imivugo kuri Jenoside ", cyasohotse bwa mbere mu 2008. Muri 2011, yagaragaye hejuru yurutonde rwabahanzi 10 ba mbere bakomeye bo mu Rwanda kumenya.
Reba
Ikiciro:Rwiyemezamirimo Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi
Martha Appiah
Martha Appiah (wavutse ku ya 19 Ukuboza 1965) ni umukinnyi wo gusiganwa na maguru muri Gana. Yitabiriye amarushanwa ya metero 4 × 100 mu bagore mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1987 yabereye kuri Sitade ya Olimpico, i Roma. Yarushanwe muri metero 4x400 mu 1984 muri i Losangeles.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Martha Appiya mumikino ngororamubiri yisi Martha Appiya mumikino ngororamubiri yisi Martha Appiya mumikino olempike.com Martha Appiya muri Olympia.
Isesengura
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Tuyishime Thacien
Tuyishime Thacien wamenyekanye nka Thacien Titus mu muziki wo kuramya no guhimbaza Imana wo mu itorero rya ADEPR, yamamaye mu ndirimbo zitandukanye zirimo “Aho ugejeje ukora”, “Uzaza ryari Yesu”, “Uzampe iherezo ryiza”, “Mpisha mu mababa”, “Rwiyoborere”, “Haburaho gato”, “Impanuro”, “Nshyigikira” n’izindi, akaba yaratunguye umugore we Mukamana Christine amuha impano y’imodoka yo mu bwoko bwa Rav4 mu birori byo kwizihiza isabukuru y’imyaka umunani bamaze bamenyanye ndetse n’irindwi y’urushako.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Umuririmbyi w'indirimbo z'Imana
DMS
Amazina ye asanzwe ni Muhire Tembwe Christian yamenyekanye nka DMS muri muziki nyarwanda. Azwiho kuba umwe mu bafashe iya mbere ,mu gukundisha abanyarwanda injyana ya Hip Hop. DMS yatangiye kugaragaza impano yo kuririmba ubwo yari afite imyaka umunani gusa, mu mwaka 2003 aba aribwo atangira gushyira hanze bitandukanye. Yaririmbaga cyane mu rurimi rw’Icyongereza.
Ashoka
Ashoka (304 - 232 BGC) yari umwami wa gatatu w'ingoma ya Maurya yo ku mugabane w'Ubuhinde mu 268 gushika 232 BGC.
DMS
Mu 2005 ni umwe mu bahanzi bakoranaga na BZB muri TFP, mu mwaka 2007 yashyize hanze album ye ya mbere. Nyuma y’imyaka ibiri yagiranye amasezerano na Barrick Music aba ari nawe umufasha gushyira hanze album yise “Live & Love” yamuritse mu Ukuboza 2011 iyi album yaje ikurikira iyo yashyize hanze mu mwaka 2007 yise “Peace”.
Ashoka
Ingoma ye yari ifite igice kinini cy’umugabane w’Ubuhinde, guhera kuri Afuganisitani y'ubu mu burengerazuba kugera muri Bangladesh y'ubu mu burasirazuba, n'umurwa mukuru wa Pataliputra. Yari umurinzi w'Ababuda. ashimirwa ko yagize uruhare runini mu gukwirakwiza Budisime muri Aziya ya kera.
DMS
DMS yamenyekanye mu ndirimbo zirimo “Kigali City”, “Yego”, “To the Lost ones”, “Bari hehe?”, “It’s over” yakoranye na Cassa Manzi n’izindi.
Reba aha
Ikiciro:Umuhanzi Ikiciro:Rwandan artists Ikiciro:Entertainment
Ashoka
Reba
Ikiciro:Ubuhinde Ikiciro:Abahinde Ikiciro:Budisime
Sahabo Hakim
Sahabo Hakim w’imyaka 17, ni umukinnyi ukina ku ruhande asatira mu ikipe ya Lille FC y’abatarengeje imyaka 19 mu Bufaransa, yavuze ko atewe ishema no gukinira ikipe y’igihugu Amavubi, ibintu byazamuye amarangamutima ya benshi, avuka kuri nyina y’umunyarwandakazi ndetse na se w’umurundi, ni ku nshuro ya mbere yari ahamagawe mu ikipe y’igihugu.
AMASKAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Abakinnyi ba siporo
Ishyirahamwe ryo kurengera inyoni zo ku nyanja
Ishyirahamwe rirengera inyoni zo ku nyanja ryashinzwe mu mpera z'umwaka wa 1860 na nyiricyubahiro. Henry Frederick Barnes-Lawrence uri ku butegetsi bwa Bridlington Priory kugira ngo ahagarike imyitozo yo kurasa inyoni zo mu nyanja muri siporo, ibyo bikaba byari byemewe n'amategeko mu itegeko ryo kubungabunga inyoni zo mu nyanja 1869. Usibye guteza imbere umuryango muri Yorkshire Barnes-Frederick yanashinze ishami i Ryde aho yari yarabaye Kurate.
Budisime
Budisime (Buddhism) ni idini na filozofiya byateye imbere bivuye ku nyigisho za Budha.
Budha yari umwarimu w’umuhinde wabaga mu majyaruguru yUbuhinde hagati yikinyejana cya 6 na hagati ya 5 MIC. Kuva mu Buhinde kugera muri Aziya yo hagati no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, Ubushinwa, Koreya, n'Ubuyapani, Budisime yagize uruhare runini mu mibereho y'umwuka, umuco, n'imibereho ya Aziya, kandi, guhera mu kinyejana cya 20, ikwira mu Burengerazuba.
Reba
Ikiciro:Ubuhinde Ikiciro:Abahinde
Ibidukikije fatizo bya Kambodiya
thumb|Cambodian ku rwego rw'ibidukikije ibidukikije fatizo bya Kambodiya ni itsinda riharanira ibidukikije muri Kamboje ndetse n’umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta. Iri tsinda ryashinzwe n’umukangurambaga wa Espagne Alejandro Gonzalez-Davidson mu 2013. Iri tsinda ryiyamamaje neza kandi ryamagana gusenya urugomero rw’amashanyarazi rwateganijwe mu kibaya cya Areng mu 2014. Bamaganye kandi ubucukuzi bw'umucanga no gutema amashyamba muri Kamboje. Ubuvugizi bw'iryo tsinda no kunenga guverinoma ya Kamboje byatumye abantu benshi bakurikiranyweho kandi bafungwa ndetse na Mama Kamere bakuraho Minisiteri y'Ubutegetsi bw'igihugu mu rwego rwa ONG mu mwaka wa 2017
Gonzalez-Davidson yirukanywe mu gihugu akatirwa igifungo cy'amezi 20 mu 2015 adahari. Nubwo yagizwe umwere mu 2019, abarwanashyaka benshi bo muri Kamboje bahamwe n'icyaha barafungwa. Murwanashyaka wa Mama Kamere yarafunzwe mu ntangiriro za 2021 azira "gushishikariza" imyigaragambyo y’umugore umwe yamagana kuzura ikiyaga muri Phnom Penh. Muri Kamena 2021, abarwanashyaka batatu batawe muri yombi bakurikiranyweho ibyaha bitandukanye birimo gutuka Umwami, mu rwego rwo kunengwa n’imiryango mpuzamahanga iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu na ambasade z’Amerika na Suwede muri icyo gihugu.
Kigali Cycling Club
Kigali Cycling Club imwe mu makipe amenyerewe mu mukino w’amagare aho ibarizwa mu banyamuryango ba Ferwacy, ishyirahamwe Nyarwanda ry’Umukino wo gusiganwa ku Magare mu Rwanda.
Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi
thumb|Ubuhinzi thumb|Ubworozi Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi n'Ubworozi (MINAGRI, The Ministry of Agriculture and Animal Resources) ifite inshingano yo guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ry'ubuhinzi n'ubworozi bugezweho, bwiyubashye kandi bufite irushanwa, mu rwego rwo guharanira umutekano w'ibiribwa, ibicuruzwa by'ubuhinzi n'ubworozi byoherezwa mu mahanga no kwagura umusaruro ku nyungu z'umuhinzi n'ubukungu bw'igihugu.
Gahunda ifite
Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi (MINAGRI) ifite mu nshingano yo kongera umusaruro w’ubuhinzi, ubworozi n’ibikomoka ku matungo hagamijwe kurwanya ubukene. Kugira ngo bigerweho, hifashishwa ikoranabuhanga mu kongera umusaruro rigafasha abahinzi n’aborozi guhinduka abanyamwuga kandi bakabungabunga ibidukikije. Kugira ngo Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi igere ku nshingano zayo, igendera kuri politiki zinyuranye. Muri zo twavuga:
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Minisitiri
Umusozi wa Gisenyi
Umujyi wa Gisenyi, uri mu Karere ka Rubavu iri mu mijyi itandatu yatoranyijwe izunganira Kigali. izwiho kuba umujyi wo kwidagaduriramo, ndetse ukanashyuha. Uretse kuba umujyi w’ubucuruzi, ufite n’ibice nyaburanga bifasha abantu kwishimisha no kuruhuka. Umusozi wa Rubavu(Gisenyi) ni umusozi w’amateka uhagararaho ukareba umujyi wa Rubavu na Goma nk’uyicayemo.
Imiterere
Umusozi wa Gisenyi, ubu umaze kugirwa umusozi w’ubukerarugendo ku bufatanye na Koperative Inshongore y’Inkeragutabara hamwe n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe kubungabunga ibidukikije (REMA) n’ikigo cy’igihugu cyimakaza iterambere (RDB).
Aha ngo Abadage barahakunda kuko hafite aho hahuriye n’amateka yabo nk’uko tubikesha Ndagijimana Innocent, umwe mu bagize Koperative Inshongore.
Uyu musozi kandi wakunze kujya wifashishwa n’ingabo z’u Rwanda.
Iyo uri hejuru uba ushobora kureba neza Umujyi wa Gisenyi, ikiyaga cya Kivu n’Umujyi wa Goma muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo munsi yawe.
PYGMY GOOSE
INYONI YO MUBWOKO BWA PYGMY ni itsinda ry '" ibisimba byera " mu bwoko bwa Nettapus byororoka mu turere dushyuha. Nibitoya mu nyoni zose zo mu gasozi
. Nkuko "ibisimba byikaraga" ari itsinda rya paraphyletike, bakeneye gushyirwa ahandi. Ubwa mbere byafashwe umubano na dabbling duck subfamily Anatinae  yarabajijwe
, kandi bigaragara ko bagize umurongo mumirasire ya kera ya Gondwanani yinyoni zo mumazi, aho zidafite aho zihurira. Ubwoko bw’ibinyabuzima butarondowe kuva
nyakwigendera Hemphillian (5.0-4.1 mya) wa Jalisco, muri Mexico rwagati, nabwo bwamenyekanye guhera ku mpera ya tarsometatarsus. Nibyanditswe gusa mubwoko bwisi nshya.
Ubwoko bwa Nettapus bwashinzwe n’umudage w’umudage witwa Johann Friedrich von Brandt mu 1836.
Izina rikomoka mu kigereki cya kera nētta risobanura "inkongoro" na pous bisobanura "ikirenge". Byatekerezwaga ko ubwoko bwubwoko,
inyoni zo muri Afrika pygmy ( Nettapus auritus ), zifite ibirenge numubiri byimbwa nijosi ryingagi.
TWIGIRE MUHINZI
thumb|Ubuhinzi bwigira TWIGIRE MUHINZI Ni uburyo bushya bw’iyamamazabuhinzi umuhinzi abigizemo uruhare. Ubu buryo ni umwimerere w’igihugu, cyu Rwanda (bwashyizweho na Leta y’u Rwanda), bugamije kwegereza servisi z’iyamamazabuhinzi ku bahinzi bose mu Rwanda. Ni uburyo bw’iyamamazabuhinzi ryegerejwe abahinzi, bushyirwa mu bikorwa n’ibigo/inzego zitandukanye muri gahunda y'ubuhinzi n'ubworozi.
Amahakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Minisitiri
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko hari udukoko
two mumazi dushobora gusukura amazi,
yagiyemo petelori. Umuhanga mu binyabuzima
Terry Hazen wigisha muri kaminuza yavuzeko
utwo dukoko ari nka misile zihiga petelori.
Muckle Spate
Muckle Spate yari umwuzure ukomeye muri Kanama 1829, wangije igice kinini cya Strathspey, mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Scotland. (Muckle ni ijambo 'byinshi' cyangwa 'bikomeye', rikoreshwa cyane cyane mu majyaruguru y'Uburasirazuba bw'Ubwongereza na Scotland. )
Imvura yatangiye kugwa ku mugoroba wo ku ya 2 Kanama 1829, ikomeza kugeza bukeye bwaho inkuba ikubita kuri Cairngorms. Mu majyepfo, Uruzi Dee rwazamutse vuba hejuru y'urwego rusanzwe - 15 ft (4,6 m) ahantu (27) ft kuri Banchory). Imigezi ya Nairn, Findhorn, Lossie na Spey yagize ingaruka, mu majyaruguru.
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
Amazi.
Imbaraga za kirimbuzi muri Kenya
Mu mwaka wa 2017, Ikigo gishinzwe gukwirakwiza ingufu za kirimbuzi muri Kenya (Kneb) cyagereranije ko uruganda rwa kirimbuzi rwa MW 1,000 rushobora gukora mu mwaka wa 2027 kandi rugatwara miliyari 500-600 z'amashiringi angana na amadorari biriyoni 5-6 z'amadorari y'Amerika, rukazaba ruturiye amazi manini, nk'inyanja y'Ubuhinde, Ikiyaga cya Victoria cyangwa Ikiyaga cya Turkana.
Amavu n'amavuko
Mu kwezi kwa Nzeri mu mwaka wa 2010 Uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’ingufu n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli PS Patrick Nyoike yatangaje ko igihugu cya Kenya gifite intego yo kubaka urugomero rw’amashanyarazi rwa MW 1,000 hagati y'umwaka wa 2017 n'umwaka wa 2022. Igiciro cyari giteganijwe hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya Koreya y'epfo ni miliyari 3.5 z'amadorali y'Amerika. Amasoko ya kirimbuzi kandi ashobora kuvugururwa nk’umuyaga, izuba n’amashyanyarazi bishobora kugira uruhare runini mu gufasha Kenya kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru, kuko kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere byihutirwa.
Gahunda y'ingufu za kirimbuzi
Kenya yatangiye gahunda yo kubona iki gihugu gitanga GW 1 (MW 1,000) ziva mu masoko ya kirimbuzi hagati y'umwaka wa 2020 na umwaka wa 2022. Kugeza mu mwaka wa 2030 Kenya yari iteganijwe gushyira ingufu za 4 GW z'ingufu za kirimbuzi, bivuze ko izabyara hafi 19 ku ijana by'ingufu zikenewe n'igihugu cya Kenya,bivuze ko ingufu za kirimbuzi zaba isoko ya kabiri nini y'ingufu muri Kenya iza kumwanya wa kabiri nyuma y'ingufu za geothermal ari nazo ngufu nziza.
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
Hari raporo yatanzwe na BBC yagize iti '' urebye
Muckle Spate
Ibyangiritse
thumb| Ikiraro gishaje kuri Carrbridge Kimwe n'umwuzure, ibiraro byinshi byaratwawe, harimo n'ibiri hejuru ya Linn ya Dee na Linn ya Quoich. Mar Lodge yumwimerere yagize ingaruka. Ikirangantego kizwi cyane cya Carrbridge, n'ikiraro gishaje, cyubatswe mu 1717, aho umudugudu cyitiriwe cyangiritse cyane kandi gisigara mu buryo tubona uyu munsi. Amazu yarabuze i Kingston, Moray, umudugudu muto ku nkombe ya Moray Firth, ku nkombe y'Uruzi Spey. Ubwato butanu bwo kuroba bwa Findhorn bwarokoye abaturage baguye mu mwuzure wo mu kibaya cya Forres. Hirya no hino mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba abantu batandatu n'umunani bahasize ubuzima, ibiraro 22 n'amazu 60 byarasenyutse kandi imiryango 600 yasizwe iheruheru.
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
kunywa petelori, nubundi nkandi hashize imyaka
Imbaraga za kirimbuzi muri Kenya
Gahunda y'ingufu za kirimbuzi
Ikigo gishinzwe amashanyarazi ya kirimbuzi muri Kenya (NuPEA) nicyo gishinzwe kuyobora uyu murenge mu gihugu.
Muckle Spate
Ibyangiritse
Muckle Spate yibukwa mu gisigo cy'izina rimwe na David Grant, cyanditswe ahagana mu 1851, gisobanura ingaruka kuri paruwasi ya Strachan.
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
amariba yo hasi mu nyanja amena peterori mumazi
Imbaraga za kirimbuzi muri Kenya
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Ingufu Ikiciro:Iterambere Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica Ikiciro:Kenya
Muckle Spate
Umugezi Findhorn
Iyi mpanuka yari ibiza karemano ntagereranywa mu mateka y’amajyaruguru y’iburasirazuba bwa Scotland yasobanuwe nkimwe mu "myuzure ikaze yibasiye amateka y’Ubwongereza". Dushingiye ku nkuru z’ababyiboneye zanditswe na Sir Thomas Dick Lauder byashobokaga kugereranya impinga zitemba ziva mu ruzi runini rugera kuri 1,484 m3 / sek na 451 m3 / sek ku ruzi rwa Divie. Ku kwa Randolph niho umugezi wa Findhorn uri ku buryo buhebuje muri spate. Hano hari ibimenyetso bibiri byerekana uburebure uruzi rwagezeho mu 1829 kandi bivugwa ko umubitsi muri Relugas yegeranye yafashe salmon 50 feet (15 m) hejuru y'urugero rusanzwe rwinzuzi.
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
yo hirya no hino ku Isi.
ni ibyukuri ko abantu bashobora gusukura amazi
bavanamo peterori, ariko uburyo bakoresha bushobora
kwangiza by'inshi bukarokora bike. imiti bakoresha ishobora
kugira ingaruka kuburyo kamere bwo kuvanamo peteroli mu mazi
John Asare-Antwi
John Asare-Antwi (wavutse 28 Ugushyingo 1935) ni umukinnyi wo gusiganwa ukomoka muri Gana wabigize umwuga. Yitabiriye metero 400 mu bagabo mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1960.
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
uretse ibyo iyo miti ni uburozi kandi yangiza ibidukikije.ariko ubwo
John Asare-Antwi
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Udukoko dusukura amazi tuyavanamo peterori
buryo kamere buvana peteroli mumazi bikozwe n'udukoko,
kunywa peteroli bituma inyanja y'isukura, kandi ntibigire ingaruka
nk'izuburyo bukoreshwa n'abantu.
Qatar Airways
Ibihembo
Kuva mu 2009, Qatar Airways yakoze impamyabumenyi y’inyenyeri 5 yatanzwe na Skytrax World Airline Awards 2011 (isosiyete ikora ubushakashatsi mu Bwongereza, imwe mu mashyirahamwe azwi cyane mu nzego z’indege za gisivili kubera ko yahawe ibihembo by’umwaka ku masosiyete atandukanye y’indege, harimo ibihembo byisi byindege - Igihembo cyindege yumwaka) kandi yahawe igihembo cyiswe "Airline of the Yearby kubera ibikorwa byindashyikirwa mu bwato no kuba indashyikirwa mu bikorwa. thumb|Qatar Airways yahawe igihembo mu mwaka wa 2013. Abakozi ba Qatar Airways bahawe igihembo cya "Crew nziza mu burasirazuba bwo hagati". Byongeye kandi, Qatar Airways yatorewe kuba “indege nziza mu burasirazuba bwo hagati” mu bushakashatsi bwakorewe abagenzi mpuzamahanga barenga miliyoni 15 muri Skytrax World Airline Awards 2011.
Indanganturo
Ikiciro:Isi Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Ubwikorezi Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’Afurika Ikiciro:Imibereho myiza Ikiciro:Serivisi
Umuryango w'Ubukungu bw'Afurika y'Iburengerazuba
ECOWAS (mu icyongereza:Economic Community of West African States) ni ubumwe bwa politiki nubukungu bwakarere byibihugu cumi na bitanu biherereye muri Afrika yuburengerazuba. Hamwe na hamwe, ibi bihugu bigizwe n'ubuso bwa 5.114.162 km2 (1,974.589 sq mi), naho muri 2015 bikaba byari bifite abaturage barenga miliyoni 349.
Igisusa
thumb|Igisura thumb|Igiti cy'igisura thumb|Ibisusa Ibisusa ni kimwe mu mboga nziza umubiri wa muntu ukenera kuko bikungahayemo vitamine zitandukanye  akaba ari nabyo byeraho ibihaza.   Ibisusa ni amababi y’uruyuzi rweraho ibihaza cyangwa se imyungu, bikaba bizana indabyo z’umuhondo zitwa udututu natwo turibwa. Mu bihe byo hambere, udututu batuvangaga n’ubundi bwoko butandukanye bw’imboga bakabigereka ku bishyimbo. mu muco wokurya ubunnyano.
Ammashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibimera
Umuryango w'Ubukungu bw'Afurika y'Iburengerazuba
ECOWAS ikora kandi nk'ingabo zishinzwe kubungabunga amahoro mu karere, ibihugu bigize uyu muryango rimwe na rimwe byohereza ingabo z’ingabo zunze ubumwe kugira ngo zivange mu bihugu bigize uyu muryango mu gihe cy'imidugararo ya politiki n'imidugararo.
Ibihugu bigize Umuryango
Kuva muri Gashyantare 2017, ECOWAS ifite ibihugu 15 bigize uyu muryango; umunani muri bo bavuga Igifaransa, batanu bavuga Icyongereza, na babiri bavuga Igiporutugali. Muri Gicurasi 1975, abanyamuryango bose binjiye mu muryango nkabanyamuryango bashinze, usibye Cape Verde winjiye mu 1977
Uwahoze ari umunyamuryango wa ECOWAS ni Mauritania ivuga Icyarabu, na we akaba yari umwe mu banyamuryango bashinze mu 1975 maze ahitamo kuva mu Kuboza 2000. Muri Kanama 2017, Mauritania yashyize umukono ku masezerano mashya y’abanyamuryango
Maroc yasabye ku mugaragaro kwinjira muri ECOWAS muri Gashyantare 2017. Icyifuzo cyemejwe mu nama y'abakuru b'ibihugu muri Kamena 2017, ariko icyifuzo cya Maroc cyo kuba umunyamuryango nticyahagaritswe.
Amateka
Ihuriro ryashinzwe ku ya 28 Gicurasi 1975, hasinywe amasezerano y’i Lagos, hamwe n’inshingano zayo zo guteza imbere ubufatanye bw’ubukungu mu karere kose. Ivugurura ry’amasezerano ryaremejwe kandi ryashyizweho umukono ku ya 24 Nyakanga 1993 i Cotonou.
Ufatwa nk'imwe mu nkingi z’umuryango w’umuryango w’ubukungu bw’ubukungu bw’umugabane wa Afurika (AEC), intego yavuzwe na ECOWAS ni ukugera ku "kwihaza hamwe" ku bihugu bigize uyu muryango hashyirwaho umuryango umwe w’ubucuruzi wubaka ubukungu bwuzuye kandi kandi ihuriro ry’abakozi.
ECOWAS ikora kandi nk'ingabo zishinzwe kubungabunga amahoro mu karere, ibihugu bigize uyu muryango rimwe na rimwe byohereza ingabo z’ingabo zunze ubumwe kugira ngo zivange mu bihugu bigize uyu muryango mu gihe cy'imidugararo ya politiki n'imvururu. Mu myaka yashize, harimo no gutabara muri Coryte d'Ivoire mu 2003, Liberiya mu 2003, Gineya-Bissau muri 2012, Mali muri 2013, na Gambiya muri 2017.
ECOWAS, kuva mu myaka ya za 90, yitwikiriye akarere kahoze kitwa "umukandara wo guhirika ubutegetsi", yagerageje kurengera ihinduka ry’akarere muri demokarasi kurwanya ibitero by’igitugu. Icyakora, iryo tsinda ryavuzweho ibisubizo bidakomeye kandi bitagize icyo bitwara mu ntangiriro ya za 2020, igihe ibihugu bitatu bigize uyu muryango byagize ihirikwa ry’ubutegetsi bwa gisirikare - bibiri muri Burkinafaso, bibiri muri Mali, kimwe cyagerageje muri Nijeriya, ikindi muri Gineya.
Muri 2011, ECOWAS yemeye igishushanyo mbonera cy’iterambere mu myaka icumi iri imbere, Icyerekezo 2020, kandi, kugira ngo iherekeze, Politiki y’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga (ECOPOST).
Indanganturo
Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’Afurika Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi Ikiciro:Iterambere rya Afurica Ikiciro:Ubuzima bwumuturage
Isuku muri Nyakarambi
thumb|UMujyi wa Nyakarambi
Intangiriro
Nyuma y’uko Akarere ka Kirehe gaherereye mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba kemejwe nk’umwe mu mijyi yunganira Umujyi wa Kigali, imbaraga nyinshi ziri gushyirwa mu guteza imbere aka Karere hubakwa ibikorwaremezo bitandukanye, ni aho nyakarambi iri gutungamya nku mugi wa karere.
Nyakarambi
thumb|Haracyeye i Nyakarambi Umujyi wa Nyakarambi ugizwe n’ibice by’Imirenge ya Kigina na Kirehe, uretse kuba utuwe, ni naho hari Isantere y’ubucuruzi nini, Ibiro by’Akarere ka Kirehe n’ibindi bigo bitanga serivisi  ibya Leta n’ibyigenga, Ibitaro by’Akarere ka Kirehe, Gare ya Nyakarambi, Isoko rya Nyakarambi, Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwo ku rwego rw’akarere ka Kirehe, Ingoro y’Umuryango FPR Inkotanyi, ibikorwa bitandukanye by’abikorera nk’amahoteri, Agakiriro k’Akarere ka Kirehe n’ibindi.Kuri ubu umujyi wa Nyakarambi ari na wo ufatwa nk’umujyi mukuru w’Akarere ka Kirehe utuwe n’abagera ku bihumbi 25. thumb|Isuku n'isukura
Isuku
Ubuyobozi bw’ Akarere ka Kirehe, inzego z’umutekano n’abafatanyabikorwa batandukanye bazindukiye mu bikorwa byo kwimakaza umuco w’isuku n’umutekano ku bufatanye na Polisi y’u Rwanda, mu bukangurambaga bufite insanganyamatsiko igira iti: “Isuku, umutekano no kurwanya igwingira ry’abana bato bihore ku isonga” Muri ubu bukangurambaga bwatangijwe kuu mugaragaro mugitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Gatatu, tariki 7 Ukuboza, Abagize Komite Nyobozi y’Akarere ka Kirehe, inzego z’umutekano zo muri aka Karere bifatanyije n’abatuye n’abakorera mu bice by’imirenge ya Kigina na Kirehe, mu Mujyi wa Nyakarambi bakora ibikorwa bigamije kwimakaza isuku hanatangwa ubutumwa bwo kubungabunga umutekano mu buryo bwose by’umwihariko no muri izi mpera z’umwaka wa 2022.Mu bikorwa byakozwe harimo gushyira ku muhanda ibyapa byibutsa abantu kwita ku isuku, ahashyirwa imyanda habugenewe; bikajyana no gutanga ubutumwa bwo kwita ku isuku, kubungabunga umutekano, no kwita ku mimikurire y’umwana hagamijwe gukumira igwingira. thumb|Igutondo cy'isuku|285x285px
Igitondo cy’isuku
Gukora ubu bukangurambaga ku isuku n’umutekano byahuriranye na gahunda y’Igitondo cy’isuku nayo ikorwa buri wa Gatatu mugitondo mu mirenge 12 igize Akarere ka Kirehe, mu rwego rwo kwimakaza isuku y’aho abantu batuye n’aho bakorera; aho abaturage bafata umwanya wo gukora isuku aho batuye no mu dusantere bakoreramo. Ubukangurambaga buri gukorwa buri muri gahunda ngarukamwaka y’ukwezi kwahariwe ibikorwa bya Polisi, aho bwibanda ku bikorwa bigamije kuzamura iterambere n’imibereho myiza y’umuturage muri rusange.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Umujyi wa Kigali
Hitimana Claude
Hitimana Jean Claude uzwi ku mazina ya HIT Claude, ni umusore w’umunyarwanda, umunyamakuru wabigize umwuga, wakoreye ibigo by'itangazamakuru bitandukanye, Hitimana Jean Claude uzwi nka HIT Caude avuga amakuru akanayobora ibiganiro by’imikino na siporo akanogeza imipira kandi akaba umusesenguzi ku mikino itandukanye.
Muri Siporo
Hitimana Jean Claude uzwi nka HIT Caude ni umuyobozi wa radiyo yitwa RadioTV10. Hitimana Jean Claude uzwi nka HIT Caude yakoreye amaradiyo atandukanye mu Rwanda, aha twavuga igitangazamakuru nka radio Flash FM Rwanda, yaje nigukorera radio yitwa Royal FM yakoreye imyaka irenga 2. Hitimana akora ikiganiro cy’imikino kuri RadioTv 10 cyitwa urucyiko rw’ubujurire. Hitimana yakoze kuzindi radiyo zitandunye nka Radio Salus, Radiyo Contact Fm. HIT Claude yagiye aherekeza ikipe y'igihugu y'umupira wa maguru yu Rwanda Amavubu, ndetse na n'amakipe ya ma club, aho yabaga yasohotse hanze yigihugu, yagiye gukina.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Abanyamakuru ba siporo Ikiciro:Abanyamakuru
Grace Armah
Grace Armah (wavutse ku ya 22 Nzeri 1958) ni umukinnyi imikino ngororamubiri ukomoka muri Gana wazobereye muri metero 100 no kwiruka birebire muri Marato. Yatsindiye umudari wa feza n'umudari wa bronze mu marushanwa ya Afurika yo mu 1984 na 1985. Ibihe byiza yabigize muri metero 100 byari amasegonda 11.98. Yarushanwe kandi muri Gana mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1984 yabereye i Losangeles mu rwego rwo gusiganwa metero 4 × 100 mu ikipe y’abagore, yarangije ku mwanya wa 5 muri kimwe cya kabiri akananirwa gukomeza mu cyiciro cya nyuma.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Hortense Diédhiou
Hortense Diédhiou yitwa Hortance (wavutse ku ya 19 Kanama 1983) ni umukinnyi wa jido ukomoka muri Senegali. Yitabiriye imikino itatu ya Olempike: 2004 mu birori -52 kg, 2008 kuri -52kg na 2012 kuri -57kg. Yatwaraga ibendera rya Senegali mu birori byo gutangiza imikino Olempike ya 2012. Mu mikino Olempike yo mu 2004, yahuye na Frédérique Jossinet wamutumiriye kwitoreza mu Bufaransa. Nyuma yicyo cyifuzo Diédhiou yimukiye i Provence naho muri 2011 yimukira i Paris.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi uterura ibiremereye
Umuzibaziba
thumb|Umuzibaziba thumb|Muzibaziba muzibaziba ni igiti kikaba ikimera kivura ibintu bitandukanye nko kurirwa cyane n'imihango myinshi iryana. Imizi, igiti, igishishwa cyangwa ikivuvu cy'Umuzibaziba biravura, yewe amababi cyangwa imbuto byose by'Umuzibaziba ni umuti uvura. guteka Umuzibaziba mu mazi ukabinnya ni umuti uvura kutagira imihango, imitezi no kuviramo imbere. Umuzibaziba uvura na maraliya. Umuzibaziba uvura ibisebe by'imifunzo.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibimera
Philip Attipoe
Philip Attipoe (yavutse ku ya 23 Gashyantare 1963) ni umukinnyi wo gusiganwa wabigize umwuga ukomoka muri Gana. Yitabiriye metero 100 mu bagabo mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1984.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gana
Irambona Gisa Eric
Irambona Eric Gisa ni we mukinnyi urambye kuruta abandi muri Rayon Sports aho amaze imyaka 7 akinira iyi kipe ikunzwe kurusha izindi mu Rwanda nyuma yo kuzamukira mu ikipe y’abana ya Rayon Sports aza kuzamurwa n’umutoza Didier Gomez Da Rosa wahesheje iyi kipe igikombe cya shampiyona yu mwaka 2012-2013.
Ubuzima bwite
Irambona Eric yitwa Gisa kuva mu bwana nubwo iri zina ritaba mu byangombwa. Yabonye izuba tariki 04 Ukuboza mu mwaka 1992 i Cyangugu. Irambona ni mwene Uwingoma Fortunée na nyakwigendera Huggee wapfuye muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 hamwe n’abandi bana batatu bavukanaga na Irambona kuko bari abana 7 (abahungu batanu n’abakobwa babiri) ubu bakaba basigaye ari abahungu babiri n’abakobwa babiri. Amashuri abanza yayize i Mushaka, ikiciro rusange akiga muri EAV Ntendezi, ahava ajya mu ishuri ryisumbuye St Peter Gihozo mu Karere ka Nyanza aho yakuye impamyabumenyi mu ishami ry’Imibare, Ubugenge n’Ubumemyi bwa Mudasobwa (Mathematic, Physic and Computer Science ) mu mwaka 2011.
Reba aha
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Umukinnyi Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Ruhago
Murangwa Usenga Sandrine
Ibyo yize anakoze
Murangwa Usenga Sandrine yize mu ishuri rikuru rya kaminuza ya K.I.E yiga uburezi n’asiporo. Murangwa akiri mu mashuri abanza yakina imikino jyarugamba, nyuma aza guhindura akina umupira w’amaguru n’amaboko ari mumashuri y’isumbuye. Yabaye umwarimu wa siporo muri gym kuri Hotel Alpha Palace muri 2009. Usenga kandi ni umutoza ngororamubiri kuri Stade Amahoro.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Umusifuzi muri Siporo
Sven Kalisa
thumb|Etzella Ettelbruck Ikipe Stev Kalisa akinira Sven Kalisa ni umunyarwanda ukina mukibuga hagati, ukinira Etzella Ettelbruck yo mu cyiciro cya mbere muri Luxamburuge ufana Rayon Sports yo mu Rwanda.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Abakinnyi ba siporo
Priscilla Cherry
Priscilla Cherry (yavutse ku ya 9 Kanama 1971) ni umukinnyi ukina umukino wa jido ukomoka muri Morise. Yarushanwe mu bagore baremereye hagati mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1996.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi Morice
Umurenge wa Busanze
Umurenge wa Busanze uhererereye mu majyepfo. Ni umwe mu mirenge igize akarere ka Nyaruguru.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Intara y'amajyepfo
YELLOW NECKED SPURFOWL
Yellow necked spurfowl( Pternistis leucoscepus ) ni ubwoko bw'inyoni mu muryango Phasianidae. Iboneka muri Djibouti, Eritereya, Etiyopiya, Kenya, Somaliya, Sudani, Tanzaniya, na Uganda. Ubu bwoko bwiswe ibara ry'umuhondo riboneka ku ijosi. Inyoni z'ingabo murubu bwokoo bwagaragaye ko bufite spurs inyuma yamaguru.
Imyitwarire
ni inyoni kandi izwiho gutora mugitondo na nimugoroba. Inyoni nayo izwiho guhuza n'imiterere, irashobora gukomeza gutura mubutaka nyuma yubuhinzi butangiye, buva mubutaka mugihe imirimo myinshi yabantu itangiye.
ubu bwoko bw'inyoni bugera kuri birindwi murukurikirane. Ibiguruka byumuhondo byijosi byumuhondo bikunze guhamagara bihagaze hejuru yimisozi yisi cyangwa urutare, akenshi ibirunga byigihe gito.