cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Izamuka ry'Ibiciro ku isoko byazamutseho 45,4% Mu mwaka 2022
Uko Imyaka yabanje byari byifashe
Mu Ukuboza mu mwaka 2021, ibiciro ku isoko byari byazamutseho 1.9%, ndetse icyo gihe ibiciro by’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa bidasembuye byari byazamutseho 2.1 ku ijana.Burya si buno. Mu gihe dusatira ukundi Ukuboza, imibare yerekana ko mu Ugushyingo mu mwaka 2022 ibiciro ku masoko yo mu mijyi ari nabyo bigenderwaho ku rwego rw’igihugu, byazamutse kuri 21,7%, ndetse ibiciro by’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa bidasembuye byiyongereyeho 45,4%.Ni ukuvuga ko nk’ikintu cyo kurya cyaguraga 100 Frw mu Ugushyingo mu mwaka 2021, ubu kigeze ku mpuzandengo ya 145 Frw. Kenshi iyo umwaka usatira umusozo hari ubwo umuntu yiruhutsa ko hari ikintu runaka akize, cyangwa akicinya icyara ko indoto ze yazigezeho, agatagira kuzamura urukiramende azasimbuka mu mwaka ukurikiyeho.Ni nako bimeze kuri benshi batorohewe n’ibiciro ku masoko, nubwo basesenguzi batanga icyizere cy’ibihe biri imbere.Iyo urebye rero izamuka ry’ibiciro, turabona impuzadengo y’umwaka, izamuka ry’ibiciro rizaba riri hejuru ya 13% ho gato, kuko iteganyamibare ritwereka 13.2%. Mu ntangiriro z’umwaka utaha naho bizakomeza kuba hejuru, ni nako bigaragara no ku rwego rw’isi kandi duhahirana n’ibindi bihugu.
Icyo wamenya kuri zimwe Mumpamvu
Ni urugendo rutari rwitezwe na benshi, nubwo abahanga mu bukungu babonaga ko byanze bikunze muri uyu mwaka hazaba izamuka ry’ibiciro.Umwaka wa 2021 wari ugizwe n’igice cy’ifungwa ry’ibikorwa kubera icyorezo cya COVID-19, ariko mu gice cya kabiri cy’uwo mwaka, ubukungu bwatangiye gufunguka. Ibyo abahanga bahise babona ko mu ntangiro zu mwaka 2022, hashobora kuzabaho izamuka ry’ibiciro rishingiye ku gitutu cy’ibikenewe ku isoko byabaye bike, mu gihe ubushobozi bw’abaturage bwo kubihaha bwatagiye kuzahuka.Ibyo nabyo ariko ntabwo byabayeho nta kiguzi bisabye.Icyo gitutu cyaje kuremerezwa n’intambara y’uBurusiya na Ukraine, ibihugu bisa n’ibitunze isi ku biribwa by’ibinyampeke bitanga ifarini, n’inyongeramusaruro ikoreshwa mu buhinzi.Iri zamuka ry’ibiciro ku rwego mpuzamahanga ryaje risanga ikirere kitabaye cyiza, bigira ingaruka ku musaruro w’ubuhinzi ntiwaboneka uko bikwiye. Imibare y’Ikigo cy’Ibarurishamibare igaragaza ko iki kibazo cyo kigihare, kuko mu mibare y’igihembwe cya gatatu cya 2022, umusaruro mbumbe w’igihugu wazamutse ku 10 ku ijana.Abahinzi kandi baragirwa inama yo gukomeza gufata amazi y’imvura, gusibura imirwanyasuri imusozi n’ahandi hahanamye, gusibura imiyoboro y’amazi mu bishanga n’imibande ndetse no gutera imiti yabugenewe irwanya indwara ku mababi no ku mizi.Uwo ni wo musaruro uzatanga ishusho y’ubuhinzi, n’ibyo abantu bazakura ku masoko mu mezi ya mbere ya 2023.
Ingamba zafashwe
Guverinoma y’u Rwanda yafashe ingamba zitandukanye mu guhangana n’izamuka ry’ibiciro, ishyiraho za nkunganire ku ifumbiremvaruganda itumizwa mu mahanga, ndetse ikagenda yigomwa imuisoro imwe n’imwe, kugira ngo abantu boroherwe no guhaha ibikomoka kuri peteroli.Mu Ugushyingo kandi Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda yazamuye igipimo cy’ubwizigame bw’amabanki gisubizwa kuri 5% cyahozeho mbere ya COVID-19, mu gushishikariza banki gutanga ubutumwa bwo kuzigama, kurusha gusohora amafaranga. Ku rundi ruhande ariko, izi ngamba zifasha mu kugabanya inkubiri y’ibiciro bitumbagizwa imbere mu gihugu kubera ko n’ibindi byazamutse nubwo byaba ntaho bihuriye, kuko nk’u Rwanda rutabasha kugenga izamuka ry’igiciro cy’ibikomoa kuri peteroli, ubu kiri hejuru ya 1500 Frw.Yanafashe ingamba zirimo kuzamura igipimo fatizo cyayo cyavuye kuri 4.5% cyakoreshwaga mu bihe bya COVID-19 ubu kigeze kuri 6.5%, mu buryo bwo kugabanya uburyo abantu babonamo amafaranga mu mabanki byoroshye, bityo nabo bagabanye uburyo bayatanga ku byo bahaha, bigarabanye igitutu cy’abashaka kuzamura ibiciro. Ni uburyo ariko bwo gukumira izamurwa ry’ibiciro by’ibintu by’imbere mu gihugu, cyangwa rya zamurwa rikorwa n’abacuruzi mu kigare, wenda kuko amavuta yo guteka yazamutse, n’igiciro cya dodo bakakizamura.Iyo abaturage batiteguye gutanga amafaranga ku kintu runaka kubera ko kuyabona mu mabanki bigoye, n’umucuruzi agenza make mu kuzamura bya biciro, nubwo bigoye ko yarekera iyo.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
David Dada
David Dada (wavutse ku ya 20 Ugushyingo 1993) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira wa maguru ukomoka muri Sudani yepfo usanzwe ukina nka myugariro wikipe ya Sudani yepfo Al-Malakia FC ndetse nikipe yigihugu ya Sudani yepfo.
Mpuzamahanga
Dada yagaragaye bwa mbere mpuzamahanga mu mukino wa gicuti muri Botswana ndetse na Botswana ku ya 5 Werurwe 2014, amaze gukina umukino wose.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa sudani yepho
Rwanda Mountain Tea Packaging and Blending Unit
thumb|Rwanda mountain tea products Packaging and Blending Unit ya Rwanda Mountain Tea (RMT) ni rumwe mu inganda z' icyayi nini zivanga, zigafunika kandi zigapakira neza icyayi mu Rwanda, ruherereye i Masoro mu cyanya cyahariwe inganda hazwi nka Kigali Special Economic Zone phase 1 (KSEZ). havangirwa amoko y' icyayi atandukanye akurikira:
Rwanda Tea Packer (Rwanda Mountain Tea) ifite kandi impamyabushobozi zivugururwa kandi zigenzurwa n' inzego mpuzamahanga zemeza mu gutunganya ibiribwa, yagiye itsindira n'ibihembo bitandukanye kubera gutunganya icyayi cy' ujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga.
Abagore basabwe kuba ku isonga mu kwita ku bidukikije
Abagore basabwe kugira uruhare rukomeye mu kubungabunga ibidukikije n’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima, kuko ingaruka zo kutabyitaho aribo zibangamira cyane ugereranyije n’abandi.
Byatangajwe kuri uyu wa Kabiri mu Nteko rusange y’Umuryango Nile Basin Discourse Forum (NBDF), ugamije kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima n’ibidukikije mu bihugu bikora ku cyogogo cya Nil.
Abitabiriye iyo Nteko rusange, bagaragaje ko icyorezo cya Covid-19 cyatumye bimwe mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije n’urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima bihagarara, nyamara ari ingenzi cyane mu buzima bwa muntu.
Crescence Mukantabana, umuyobozi mu muryango Reseau de Developpement des Femmes Pauvres, umwe mu igize NBDF, yavuze ko by’umwihariko, abagore badakwiriye guheranwa n’ibibazo byatewe na Covid-19, ngo birengagize uruhare rwabo mu kubungabinga ibidukikije.
NBDF igizwe n’imiryango itandukanye itegamiye kuri Leta isanzwe ikora mu bijyanye n’ibidukikije ndetse no kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima.
Ingabire Beatha
thumb|Ingabire Beatha Ingabire Beatha yavutse 27 ukuboza 1995, umaze kuba ubukombe mu bari n’abategarugori muri uyu mukino wo gusiganwa ku igare, aho akinira ikipe Les Amis Sportifs yi Rwamagana aherutse kwegukana shampiyona y’igihugu yo gusiganwa ku magare haba ku gusiganwa ku muntu ku giti cye ndetse no gusiganwa mu muhanda. akaba yarababajwe cyane n'urupfu rw'umutoza we Rugambwa Jean Baptiste.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Amagare mu Rwanda Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa magare Ikiciro:Igare
Agace k'ubucuruzi butatu
thumb|Ikarita igaragaza ibihugu bigize amasezerano y'ubutatu. Agace k'Ubucuruzi Bw’Ubutatu ( Tripartite Free Trade Area, TFTA ) ni amasezerano y’ubucuruzi ny'afurika ateganijwe hagati y’isoko rusange ry’Afurika y’iburasirazuba n’Amajyepfo ( COMESA ), Umuryango w’iterambere ry’Afurika yepfo ( SADC ) n’umuryango w’Afurika y’iburasirazuba ( EAC ).
Ku ya 10 Kamena 2015, amasezerano yasinyiwe mu Misiri n'ibihugu byerekanwe hepfo (mu gihe hagitegerejwe kwemezwa n'inteko ishinga amategeko ).
Ibihugu
Ku ya 15 Kamena 2015, mu nama ya 25 y’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Afurika Yabereye i Johannesburg, muri Afurika yepfo, hatangijwe imishyikirano yo gushyiraho akarere k’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi bw’umugabane wa Afurika ( CFTA ) bitarenze muri 2017, twizeraga ko ibihugu 54 bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Afurika nk’abanyamuryango b’ubucuruzi bwisanzuye mu akarere.
Urutonde :
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi
Nkazamyampi Charles
thumb|Nkazamyampi Charles Nkazamyampi Charles (yavutse ku ya 1 Ugushyingo 1964) ni umukinnyi uri mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru ukomoka mu Burundi,  yabaye Nyampinga muri  Afurika mu 1992, gusa ntabwo yashoboye kwitabira imikino Olempike yo mu 1992 kubera ko u Burundi butayitabiriye. Mu 1993 yatsindiye umudari wa feza muri metero 800 muri Shampiyona, arangiza inyuma ya Tom McKean, Nkazamyampi yaje kwitabira imikino y'Olempike yo mu 1996 yusa ntiyabashije kuyirangiza.
Igihe cye cyiza muri metero 800 cyari iminota 1: 44.24, mu mwaka wa 1993.
Ibyo akora nyuma mwuga
Charles ni we washinze 'Foundation Charles Nkazamyampi' (FCN), ikoresha siporo mu guhuza abaturage no guteza imbere amahoro mu gihugu cy'Uburundi, Bakorera mu ntara 8 z'u Burundi kandi bashishikariza urubyiruko gushyira umukono ku masezerano y’amahoro yo gukumira ihohoterwa rishobora kubaho.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi
IMITURIRE
right|thumb| imiturire. IGISHUSHANYO MBONERA CY'UMUJYI kizwi kandi nk'igishushanyo igenamigambi y'icyaro, ni inzira ya tekiniki na politiki yibanda ku iterambere no gushushanya imikoreshereze y'ubutaka n'ibidukikije byubatswe, birimo ikirere, amazi, n'ibikorwa remezo binyura mu mijyino hanze y’imijyi, nko gutwara abantu,itumanaho, no gukwirakwiza imiyoboro no kuyigeraho. Ubusanzwe, igishushanyo mbonera cy'imijyi cyakurikijwe hejuru-hasi muburyo bwo gutegura igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere yabantu. Ikibazo cy’ibanze ni imibereho myiza y'abaturage, cyarimo gutekereza ku mikorere, isuku, kurengera no gukoresha ibidukikije, ndetse n’ingaruka za gahunda nyamukuru ku bikorwa by’imibereho n’ubukungu. Nyuma yigihe, igenamigambi ryimijyi ryibanze ku mibereho n’ibidukikije umurongo wibanze wibanda ku igenamigambi nkigikoresho cyo kuzamura ubuzima n’imibereho myiza y’abantu mu gihe hakomeza kubaho amahame arambye. Iterambere rirambye ryongeweho nkimwe mu ntego nyamukuru z’ibikorwa byose byateguwe mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 20 igihe ingaruka mbi z’ubukungu n’ibidukikije by’ingero zabanjirije igenamigambi zari zimaze kugaragara. , mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 21, inyandiko ya Jane Jacob yanditse ku byerekeye amategeko na politiki mu rwego rwo gushimangira inyungu z'abaturage, ubucuruzi ndetse n'abaturage byagize uruhare runini mu bategura imijyi kugira ngo bitekereze ku bunararibonye bw'abaturage ndetse n'ibikenewe mu gihe bateganya.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imijyi gisubiza ibibazo byukuntu abantu bazabaho, gukora no gukina mugace runaka bityo, bikayobora iterambere ryitondewe mumijyi, mu mijyi no mucyaro. Nubwo ahanini byita ku igenamigambi ry'imiturire n’abaturage, abategura imijyi nabo bashinzwe gutegura uburyo bwo gutwara neza ibicuruzwa, umutungo, abantu n’imyanda; gukwirakwiza ibikenerwa by'ibanze nk'amazi n'amashanyarazi; imyigire yo kwishyira hamwe n'amahirwe kubantu b'ingeri zose,
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imijyi ni urwego rutandukanye rurimo ubwubatsi, imiterere y'abantu, politiki, siyanse mbonezamubano n'ubumenyibwo gushushanya. abakora igena migambi ry'imigi bashishikajwe nubushakashatsi nisesengura, ibitekerezo byubaka,ubwubatsi, igishushanyo mbonera cyumujyi,. Ifitanye isano rya hafi kandi bamwe mubategura imijyi batanga ibishushanyo mbonera kumihanda, parike, inyubako nizindi mijyi. Abategura imijyi bakorana nimirima yububatsi, ubwubatsi nyaburanga, ubwubatsi bwa leta kugirango bagere ku ntego zifatika, politiki n’iterambere rirambye. Abategura imijyi yo hambere bakunze kuba abanyamuryango biyi mirima nubwo uyumunsi, igishushanyo mbonera cyumujyi ni disipuline yihariye, yigenga. Indero yo gutunganya imijyi nicyiciro cyagutse kirimo ibice bitandukanye nko gutegura imikoreshereze y'ubutaka. Gutegura gahunda bisaba gusobanukirwa neza amategeko ahana hamwe na code ya zone ya gahunda.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyerekeranye nigishushanyo mbonera cyimijyi nuko urwego rwimishinga yo gutunganya imijyi rurimo igishushanyo mbonera kinini cyibibanza byubusa cyangwa imishinga ya greenfield kimwe n’ibikorwa bito no kuvugurura inyubako zisanzwe, inyubako n’ahantu hahurira abantu benshi.
Amateka
abanya Roma, bahumekewe n'Abagereki, na bo bakoreshaga imigambi y'imijyi yabo. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umujyi mu isi y'Abaroma cyateguwe hagamijwe kurinda igisirikare no korohereza rubanda. Ikwirakwizwa ry'ingoma y'abaroma ryakwirakwije ibitekerezo byo gutunganya imijyi. Igihe Ingoma y'Abaroma yagabanutse, ibyo bitekerezo byazimye buhoro buhoro. Icyakora, imijyi myinshi yo mu Burayi iracyafite umujyi rwagati uteganijwe. Imijyi yo mu Burayi kuva mu kinyejana cya 9 kugeza ku cya 14, akenshi yakuze mu buryo bw'umubiri ndetse rimwe na rimwe akajagari. Ariko mu binyejana byakurikiyeho hamwe no kuza kwa Renaissance imijyi mishya mishya yaguwe niyongerwa rishya. Kuva mu kinyejana cya 15 ,, hari byinshi byanditse ku gishushanyo mbonera cy'imijyi n'abantu babigizemo uruhare.
Igenamigambi n'ubwubatsi byanyuze muri paradigima mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20. Imijyi yateye imbere mu kinyejana cya 19 yateye imbere ku buryo butangaje. Ibibi byubuzima bwo mumijyi kubakene bakora byagendaga bigaragara nkikibazo rusange. Uburyo bwa laissez-faire bwo kuyobora leta mu bukungu, mu myambarire mu bihe byinshi bya victoria, bwari butangiye guha inzira Liberalism Nshya yashyigikiye gutabara ku bakene n’abatishoboye. Ahagana mu 1900, abahanga mu bya tewolojiya batangiye gushyiraho uburyo bwo gutunganya imijyi kugirango bagabanye ingaruka z’imyaka, baha abaturage, cyane abakozi bo mu ruganda, ibidukikije byiza. Ikinyejana cyakurikiyeho rero cyaba cyiganjemo isi yose uburyo bwo gutegura igenamigambi rusange kubijyanye nigishushanyo mbonera cy’imijyi, ntabwo byanze bikunze byerekana ubwiyongere muri rusange muri rusange.
Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, igishushanyo mbonera cy'imijyi cyatangiye kumenyekana nk'umwuga wihariye.ishyirahamwe ry'imitunganyirize ry'imigi y'igihugu. Mu myaka ya za 1920, ibitekerezo byamodernisme nuburinganire byatangiye kugaragara mugutegura imijyi, bikomeza kugeza muri za 1970. Mu 1933, Le Corbusier yerekanye Umujyi wa Radiant, umujyi ukura mu buryo bw'iminara, nk'igisubizo ku kibazo cy'umwanda ndetse n'abantu benshi. Ariko abategura benshi batangiye kwizera ko ibitekerezo bya modernisme mugutegura imijyi byatumye umubare munini wibyaha nibibazo byimibereho.
abategura imijyi bahinduye buhoro buhoro kwibanda kubantu no gutandukana mumijyi.
Imyitozo yo mu kinyejana cya 21
Abategura imijyi biga ku ngaruka ziterwa no kwiyongera kw’imidugudu mu mijyi batangiye gukemura ibibazo byo hanze, ingaruka mbi ziterwa no guterwa na sisitemu nini mu bihugu by’iburengerazuba nko muri Amerika. Igenamigambi rishya ryateguye ryemeje imyumvire idasanzwe nka Zone yubururu n’uturere dushya kugira ngo dushyiremo uturere tw’umujyi twemerera iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bushya no gushyira imbere ibikorwa remezo byafasha mu kuzamura imibereho y’abaturage mu kwagura ubuzima bwabo. .
Ibitekerezo
thumb| Inzego z'umuhanda no kugerwaho Igenamigambi ni umubiri wibitekerezo bya siyansi, ibisobanuro, isano yimyitwarire, hamwe nibitekerezo bisobanura umubiri wubumenyi bwo gutunganya imijyi. Hano hari amahame umunani yuburyo bukurikirana igenamigambi rikomeza kuba amahame yingenzi yuburyo bwo gutegura igenamigambi muri iki gihe
Ibice bya tekiniki
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imijyi gikubiyemo tekiniki nka: guhanura ubwiyongere bw'abaturage, uturere, gushushanya amakarita n'isesengura ry'akarere, gusesengura umwanya wa parike, gukora ubushakashatsi ku itangwa ry'amazi, kumenya uburyo bwo gutwara abantu, kumenya ibikenerwa mu gutanga ibiribwa, gutanga ubuvuzi na serivisi z'imibereho, no gusesengura ingaruka zikoreshwa ry'ubutaka.
Uko imijyi yubatswe kandi ikoreshwa kuva kurwego rwumuntu. Uburyo bukurikizwa bukubiyemo akarere ka leta, uruhushya rwo gutegura igenamigambi, hamwe n’amategeko agenga imyubakire, kimwe n’ibikorwa byigenga n'amasezerano abuza.
Abategura imijyi
Bategura gahunda yo guteza imbere no gucunga imijyi niyumujyi, mubisanzwe isesengura imikoreshereze yubutaka kimwe nubukungu, ibidukikije n’imibereho. Mugutezimbere gahunda iyo ari yo yose yabaturage (yaba iy'ubucuruzi, iy'abatuye, iy'ubuhinzi, iy'imyidagaduro cyangwa imyidagaduro), abategura imijyi bagomba gusuzuma ibibazo byinshi birimo kuramba,umwanda uhari kandi ushobora guhungabana,ubwikorezi burimo ubwinshi bw’imivurungano,ubugizi bwa nabi, indangagaciro z’ubutaka, iterambere ry’ubukungu, uburinganire bwimibereho, amategeko agenga uturere, nandi mategeko.
kubera ko sosiyete igezweho itangira guhura n’ibibazo by’ubwiyongere bw’abaturage, imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’iterambere ridashoboka. Igishushanyo mbonera cyumujyi gishobora gufatwa nkicyatsi kibisi.
ihuza imijyi n'imico yabo. Nyamara, abanyamwuga bagaragaje ubuhanga, ubushobozi nubumenyi bwibanze buhuriweho nabategura imijyi hakurya yigihugu ndetse nakarere.
Kunegura no kujya impaka
Imikorere y'isoko itanga imikoreshereze myiza yubutaka. ubwinshi bw’ibitekerezo bya politiki buvuga mu buryo busa ko guverinoma idakwiye kwivanga mu marushanwa ya politiki hagati y’imitwe itandukanye ihitamo uko ubutaka bukoreshwa. Impamvu gakondo yo gusobanura imijyi yashubije ko uwateguye akorera umujyi ibyo injeniyeri cyangwa umwubatsi akorera urugo, ni ukuvuga ko bituma arushaho kuba mwiza kubyo abaturage bakeneye ndetse nibyifuzo byabo.
Gushaka guhuza ibyifuzo bitandukanye mu baturage cyanenzwe kuba gishingiye ku nzego z’ingufu z’abaturage. Ahubwo, Organisme yatanzwe nkurwego rwo gufata ibyemezo byo gutunganya imijyi.
urwego rwitabira ryabaturage "ni kenshi rukoreshwa nabashinzwe gutegura imijyi hamwe na leta zumujyi kugirango bamenye urwego rudahwitse cyangwa rudasanzwe rwimigambi yabo. Imwe mu nkomoko nyamukuru yo kwishora hagati yabayobozi bumugi nabahatuye ni inama zinama njyanama zumujyi zifungura abaturage kandi zakira ibitekerezo byabaturage. Byongeye kandi, hari ibisabwa na federasiyo kugira ngo abaturage bagire uruhare mu mishinga remezo iterwa inkunga na leta.
Benshi mubategura imijyi nibigo bishinzwe igenamigambi bashingira kubitekerezo byabaturage muri politiki zabo na gahunda zakarere. Uburyo uruhare rwabaturage rushobora kugenwa nuburyo amajwi yabanyamuryango yumvikana kandi ashyirwa mubikorwa.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imijyi
Igenamigambi ritegura igishushanyo mbonera Muri icyo gihe, igenamigambi ryitabira ryatangiye kwinjira murwego rwiterambere, hamwe nibiranga gahunda. Hariho abantu benshi bazwi bategura imijyi nabaharanira inyungu akazi kabo korohereza kandi bagashiraho gahunda yo kwitabira gahunda.
Uwase Clementine
Uwase Clementine w’imyaka 24 wo mu Murenge wa Busasamana mu Karere ka Nyanza, ni rwiyemeza mirimo watangiye guhanga udushya dutandukanye ashingiye ku masomo yize mu ishami rya Electronic Service mu mashuri yisumbuye, aho biga amasomo atandukanye arimo amashanyarazi n’ibindi bya tekinike, ugushyira amashanyarazi mu busitani ku buryo iyo umwijima uje yiyatsa, haza urumuri akizimya bidasabye ko hari umuntu ubikora, Akandi gashya yahanze ni uburyo bw’intabaza igihe inzu yaba ifashwe n’ikongi y’umuriro, ikindi azi no gukora ibindi bikorwa nko gusana telefone, radio, televiziyo n’ibindi bitandukanye.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwiyemeza mirimo Ikiciro:Umugore
Pariki ya Büyükada
Büyükada (bisobanurwa ngo: Ikirwa Kinini) nicyo kinini mu birwa by'igikomangoma, itsinda ry’ibirwa icyenda byo mu nyanja ya Marmara, mu karere ka Adalar mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bw’Intara ya Istanbul. Minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’amashyamba mu gace ko mu burasirazuba bw’izinga yatangajwe ko ari parike y’ibidukikije mu 2011. Ifite ubuso bungana na 4.45 ha (hegitari 11.0).
IntraHealth International
IntraHealth International imaze imwaka isaga 40 ikorera mu Rwanda mu bihugu birenga 100 yafatanije n'abaturage baho iri kugirango barebe ko abakozi b'ubuzima bahari aho bakeneye cyane, biteguye gukora akazi, bahujwe n'ikoranabuhanga bakeneye, kandi bafite umutekano wo gukora akazi kabo keza cyane, Gahunda za IntaHealth zateguwe no gusobanukirwa byimazeyo no gushimira kubijyanye n'uburenganzira bwa muntu, uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye, kongerera ubushobozi ubukungu, no guhindura abaturage.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Rwiyemeza mirimo
Nsumbu Mazuwa
Emmanuel Nsumbu Mazuwa (yavutse Ku ya 24 Nzeri 1982 i Kisangani ) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira wamaguru ukomoka muri congo. Akina nk'umukinnyi wo hagati. Yitabiriye umupira w'amaguru mu gikombe cy'Afurika muri 2004 hamwe na DR Congo. yahizwemo mu ikipe y'igihugu inshuro 31 kuva 2002.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Guhashya Malariya muri Gatsibo
Tumenye gahunda yo guhashya Malariya mukarere ka Gatsibo
thumb|Ibidendezi birekamo amazi bigakurura imibu y'ingore ya Anophele itera agakoko ka malariya. thumb|Kurara mu nzitiramibu ikoranye umuti ni uburyo bwo kwirinda kurumwa n'imibu itera agakoko gatera malariya. Gatsibo nk’Umurenge ukora ku bishanga bitandukanye harimo icya Walufu mu Mudugudu wa Manishya mu Kagari ka Manishya ngo bituma abaturage bawutuye bibasirwa n’imibu itera malariya.N’ubwo ariko aka gace kagaragaramo malariya, abagatuye bavuga ko bamaze gusobanukirwa n’akamaro ndetse n’uburyo bwo kwirinda iyi ndwara ikunze kubibasira bikanatuma igabanuka.umwe mu bakorera ubuhinzi mu gishanga cya Walufu avuga ko kubera kuyirwara ndetse no kuyirwaza kenshi byamuteye ubukene none ubu akaba yariyemeje kuyirinda umuryango we.Ati ''“Ubu iwanjye ntitwabura mituweli cyangwa ngo hagire urara ataraye mu nzitiramubu. Malariya yigeze kutuzengereza ariko ubu igenda igabanuka, maze imyaka ibiri ntavuza iyi ndwara”. Mukakalisa Marie Xavera nawe avuga ko yigize kwifuza kwimuka muri aka gace kubera kurwaza malariya kubera kuribwa n’imibu ituruka mu gishanga cya Walufu, ariko nyuma yaje kugirwa inama, amenya uko yakwirinda.Ati “Ubu nta mwana urara atari mu nzitiramibu, simbure mituelle cyangwa ngo hafi y’urugo hareke ibiziba, ubu turatekanye.”Rugaravu Jean Claude, Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Gatsibo asaba abaturage kutirara bibwira ngo malariya yaragabanutse, cyane ko mu bihe by’imvura mu bishanga haba harimo amazi menshi akazana imibu itera Malariya.Ati “Imibu itera Malariya ishobora kuba yakororokeramo tubasaba kwirinda bihagije kuko byagira ingaruka ku buzima bwabo n’iterambere ry’igihugu.”''Agaragaza ko bafatanyije na Minisiteri ibishinzwe hari umushinga wo gutunganya ibishanga biherereye muri uyu murenge harimo icya Walufu mu rwego rwo kurinda abaturage indwara zirimo na Malariya.
Ibindi Wamenya
Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ubuzima (RBC) gitangaza ko ibipimo byerekana ko yiganje mu Ntara y’i Burasirazuba no mu Majyepfo.Umuyobozi ushinzwe Porogaramu y’Igihugu yo kurwanya Malaria muri RBC,avuga ko hashyizweho ingamba zigamije guhashya Malariya.Ati “Dusaba ko buri wese yagira uruhare rukomeye mu kurwanya Malaria, nubwo imibare y’abayirwara igenda igabanuka mu Rwanda.”Dr Mbituyumuremyi avuga ko kuva mu mwaka wa 2019 kugera muri 2024 u Rwanda rwifuzaga kugabanya 50% by’abarwara Malariya n’abicwa nayo. Mu mwaka wa 2022 rwari rumaze kugabanyaho 76%, imibare iva kuri Miliyoni enye bayirwaraga icyo gihe igera ku bihumbi 990. Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ubuzima (RBC) gifite ingamba zihuriweho n’Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye rishinzwe ubuzima ku Isi (OMS) ko mu mwaka wa 2030 bagomba kurandura indwara zititaweho uko bikwiye na Malariya.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Indwara Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ubuzima bwumuturage Ikiciro:Ubuzima
Denis Daluri
Denis Yongule Daluri (wavutse ku ya 3 Kamena 1998) ni umukinnyi wu mupira wa maguru wabigize umwuga ukomoka muri Sudani yepfo uherutse gukina nku mukinnyi wo hagati mu ikipe ya lija Athletic muri shampiyona ya mbere ya malitese ndetse n’ikipe y'igihugu ya Sudani y'Amajyepfo.
Umwuga
Daluri mbere yakiniye Geelong SC, Brisbane Strikers na Green Gully.
Ku ya 20 Mutarama 2022, ikipe yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri cya Maltese Lija Athletic yatangaje ko Daluri yasinyiye.
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Daluri yerekeje bwa mbere muri Sudani y'Amajyepfo ku ya 4 Nzeri 2019, mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cy'isi cya 2022 na Gineya ya Ekwatoriya.
Ubuzima bwite
Usibye kuba afite ubwenegihugu bwa Sudani y'Amajyepfo, Yongule afite ubwenegihugu bwa Ositaraliya kubera umuryango we wimukiye burundu.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa sudani yepho
Ahantu hakumiwe
thumb|Ahantu hakumiwe thumb|Ahantu hakumiwe
Intangiriro
Hakurikijwe Ubwumvikane ku Rwunge rw’Ibinyabuzima (Convention sur la Diversité Biologique), ahantu hakumiwe hasobanurwa nk’agace k’ubutaka, ibidukikije byerekeranye n’amazi cyangwa ingezi hafite imipaka ngenderwaho ishingiye ku miterere yaho, hashyiriweho ku buryo bw’umwihariko kurinda no kubungabunga urwunge rw’ibinyabuzima n’umutungo waho kamere n’uwerekeranye n’umuco; bityo aho hantu uko hateye hagomba kwerekanwa mu buryo bw’amategeko, gutunganywa no gucungwa neza hakoreshejwe uburyo bukwiriye, ubushingiye ku mategeko n’ubundi.
Ahantu hakumiwe
U Rwanda rufite amoko ane y’ahantu harinzwe harimo za :
Aida Diop
thumb|Amazina ye ni Aïda Diop Aïda Diop (wavutse ku ya 27 Mata 1970) ni umukinnyi wo kurushanwa ku maguru wo muri Senegal wamenyekanye muri metero 100 na 200.
Aloÿs Nizigama
Nizigama Aloÿs (wavutse ku ya 18 Kamena 1966) ni umunyarwandakazi uri mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru wiruka muri metero 5000 na 10,000.
Aida Diop
Mu marushanwa ya Afurika 2000 yabereye muri Algiers yegukanye imidari ya feza muri metero 100 na 200. Yakurikiranye amarushanwa yo muri Afurika 2002 yabereye i Radès afite umudari wa feza muri metero 200. Yatsindiye imidari ya bronze muri Jeux de la Francophonie mu 1997 na 2001.
Aloÿs Nizigama
Ibihe byiza yagize muri metero 10,000 ni iminota 27: 20.38, yagize muri Nyakanga 1995 i Londres. ziwanye nizu z'Abarundi.
Mu mwuga we, Nizigama yirutse metero10,000 muri 21 sub-28 minute, aba uwa 2 gusa kuri Haile Gebrselassie inshuro 23.
Aida Diop
Yitabiriye amarushanwa y'isi mu 1997, 1999 na 2001 ndetse no mu mikino Olempike yo mu 2000 gusa ntiyageze ku mukino wa nyuma. Yiruka se metero 4 x 400 muri Shampiyona y'isi na Olempike.
Aloÿs Nizigama
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi
Aida Diop
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Isiganwa Ryo Gukunda Igihugu
Irushanwa Ryo Gukunda Igihugu ni irushanwa ritegurwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’umukino wo gusiganwa ku magare FERWACY ryiswe iryo Gukunda igihugu niryo siganwa rya mbere ribaye nyuma yaho icyorezo cya Koronavirusi kigeze mu Rwanda aho ibihembo bya twawe mu bagabo na Areruya Joseph ukinira Les Amis Sportif y’i Rwamagana ndetse mu kiciro cy’abagore ibihembo byatwawe na Ingabire Diane ikipe ukinira Benediction excel energy Club.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Amagare mu Rwanda Ikiciro:Igare
Bantsimba Vivien
Jean-Vivien Bantsimba (yavutse Ku ya 1 Nzeri 1982 i Paris ) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru mpuzamahanga wa congo. Kuri ubu arimo gukina muri CFA 2 hamwe n'ikipe ya FC Bergerac.
Vuba aha, agiye gusubira m 'umwuga mu bijyanye n’imari byamwemereye gukora fintech y'ambere muri Alijeriya yitwa DORY.
Ubuzima
Kuva 2003 kugeza 2005, yakiniye US Boulogne. Aha niho yakinnye umukino we wa mbere mpuzamahanga wa Congo.
Kuva muri 2005 kugeza 2007, yakinnye muri Pau FC, muri gihugu (D3). Yatsinze mu ikipe ya mbere, aho yakinnye imikino 31 mu bihe bibiri. Aca ahamagazwa rimwe mu makipe y'igihugu, hanyuma atsinda igitego. Mu mpera za shampiyona yo muri 2006-2007, yavuye muri Raon l'Étape muri CFA (D4), aho yongeye guhamagarwa kabiri mu ikipe y'igihugu.
Aracyari muri CFA, yavuye muri Mulhouse muri gihe cya muri 2008-2009 na 2009-2010. Yabaye mu ikipe yegukanye umwanya wa gatatu mu itsinda rye muri 2009. Mu mpera za 2009, yongeye guhamagarwa mu ikipe y'igihugu. Muri shampiyona yo muri 2010-2011, yavuye muri FC Chambly muri CFA 2. Hanyuma, y'imukiye muri FC Bergerac, akiri muri CFA 2, muri shampiyona yo muri 2011-2012.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Basil Tuma
Basil Tenywa Tuma (yavutse ku ya 24 Mata 2005) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri Maltese muri Uganda ukina nku mukinnyi  muri shampiyona ya  EFL  mu ikipe ya Reading. Nubwo yavukiye muri Uganda, umuryango we w'imukiye i Berkshire akiri muto.
Mpuzamahanga
Tuma yaserukiye Uganda muri Shampiyona ya CECAFA yabatarengeje imyaka 17 muri  2020, aho batsinze muriTanzaniya ku mukino wa nyuma. Tuma yahamagawe muri Malta yabatarengeje imyaka 19 muri Nzeri 2022.
Imikino ngororamubiri
Tuma yize muri Eton College arangiza ari kumwanya wa 3 muri Junior y'abahungu muri metero 100, muri Shampiyona ya ESAA y'Amashuri Yisumbuye ya Track & Field 2019, hamwe n'amasegonda 11.23.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Abubaker Tabula
Abubaker Tabula (wavutse 12 kamena 1980) Ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri  Uganda   akaba ari umutoza. Yahoze ari umukinnyi mu ikipe y’umupira wamaguru ya Uganda "Uganda Cranes" ndetse anayibera kapiteni iyi kipe muri 2005.
Umwuga
Yari Myugariro yakinnye muri SC Villa muri 2001, Kampala City Council FC muri 2005 Proline FC yo  muri 2013, Simba FC,hamwe na ikipe zo mu Rwanda nka APR FC muri 2007 ndetse vuba aha muri Suwede muri GIF Sundsvall.
Catholic Relief Services
Catholic Relief Services cyangwa CRS ikorera mu Rwanda kuva 1961 yatangiriye muri Amerika muri 1943, n’ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubutabazi cy’umuryango w’abagatolika,  CRS ikora kugirango ikize, irinde, kandi ihindure ubuzima bukenewe ikorera mubihugu 100, ntiyita kumoko, idini cyangwa ubwenegihugu, Ibikorwa byo gutabara no guteza imbere CRS bikorwa binyuze muri gahunda zo gutabara byihutirwa, virusi itera sida, ubuzima, ubuhinzi, uburezi, ibigo by'inguzanyo no kubaka amahoro.
Abubaker Tabula
Umwuga
Kuri ubu Tabula atoza Maroons FC yo muri Uganda. Ni umwe mu kinaga inyuma kuruhande muri Uganda beza.
Catholic Relief Services
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Uburezi mu Rwanda Ikiciro:Rwiyemeza mirimo Ikiciro:Uburezi
Abubaker Tabula
Umwuga
Yibukako atazibagirwa uko batsinzwe nu Rwanda muri 2004, kuri stade ya Namboole, rukina Afcon bw'ambere.
Inyandiko
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
SBW Berlin
SBW Berlin dushyigikiye urubyiruko rufite impano ziturutse hanze ziyemeje kubana mubikorwa byubwitange mubihugu byabo, Twizera cyane ko uburezi ari urufunguzo rwo kuzamura imibereho mu bihugu bikennye ku isi, Kubera iyo mpamvu, mu rwego rw’ubufatanye n’indi miryango idaharanira inyungu, dutanga buruse ku rubyiruko mpuzamahanga rwiyemeje gukora impamyabumenyi ya kaminuza cyangwa kwimenyereza umwuga i Berlin.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Uburezi mu Rwanda Ikiciro:Uburezi Ikiciro:Rwiyemeza mirimo
Rwanda Medical Supply
Rwanda Medical Supply Limited cyangwa RMS Ltd ni isosiyete ya Leta yashyizweho na guverinoma y'u Rwanda ifite inshingano zo gucunga urwego rutanga ubuzima kuva hasi kugeza ku iherezo, RMS Ltd itanga imiti n'ibicuruzwa bijyanye nayo mu buzima ku mpamvu 5 : umurwayi ukwiye, ibiyobyabwenge / dose, igiciro gikwiye, inzira nziza, nigihe gikwiye.
Inzitizi zigipfukirana umusanzu w’Umunyarwandakazi mu kubungabunga ibidukikije
U Rwanda ruri mu bihugu birajwe ishinga no guteza imbere ubukungu butonona ibidukikije. Nibura 50,9% by’abarutuye ni abagore ndetse bagira uruhare runini mu buhinzi bufatwa nk’urwego rwatanga umusanzu ukomeye mu kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Rwanda Medical Supply
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ubuzima Ikiciro:Ubuzima Bwabana Ikiciro:Ubuzima bwumuturage
Inzitizi zigipfukirana umusanzu w’Umunyarwandakazi mu kubungabunga ibidukikije
Imibare y’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Ibarurishamiobare mu 2018 yerekanye ko abagore 76% bakora mu buhinzi, mu gihe abagabo bari 54%.
Uretse kuba biganje mu rwego rw’ubuhinzi, magingo aya bari no mu nzego zigira uruhare mu ishyirwaho ry’ingamba n’ibyemezo byo kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Nk’urugero Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Kurengera Ibidukikije (REMA) na Minisiteri y’Ibidukikije biyobowe n’Abagore, hakaba n’indi miryango itandukanye bimeze bityo.
Birumvikana ko hari uruhare rukomeye bagira mu kubibungabunga binyuze mu ngamba n’amabwiriza ndetse n’iyubahirizwa ryabyo.
Inzitizi zibazitira mugutanga unusanzu
Mugurirwa Odette, umuhinzi wo mu Karere ka Rulindo, mu kiganiro kigufi yagiranye na IGIHE yavuze ko yigeze kwishyira hamwe na bagenzi be bafite igitekerezo cyo gukora umushinga wo gukora uruhumbikiro rw’ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka ariko bakabura igishoro.
Ati “Twari abantu 28 dushaka gukora pepinyeri tubura amikoro yo kugura imbuto, amashashi no gukodesha umurima. Twashakaga iz’ibiti bivangwa n’imyaka n’imyaka nka avoka, imyembe n’amaronji.”
Ingamba
Mugurirwa yemeje ko kubungabunga ibidukikije bimufasha no mu zindi gahunda zirimo kurwanya imirire mibi hirindwa igwingira, bwaki n’izindi ndwara zirishingiyeho. Ibyo ngo umugore ni we uri ku ruhembe rwo kubimenya akanabikora neza kuko ari we utegura amafunguro.
Kanyamugenge yemeje ko abagore ari bo bagira uruhare runini mu burezi bw’abana, bityo kuba baba bafite indangagaciro zo kubungabunga ibidukikije byakoroha kuzibiba no mu bakibyiruka bikazikurana.
Yagaragaje ko mu bunararibonye bafite basanze abagore bifitemo ubushobozi bwo kumva ibintu vuba no guhindura abandi, ku buryo icyo bamaze kumenya ko cyagira akamaro mu kubungabunga ibidukikije bagishishikariza bagenzi babo byihuse.
Mugurirwa yasabye abagore bagenzi be gutinyuka bakegera abandi, bakamenya amakuru, bagatanga ibitekerezo ndetse bakagaragaza inzitizi bafite kuko ari byo bizabafasha kugera ku ntego zabo zirimo kugaragaza umusanzu mu kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Iyangirika ry’ibidukikije ni kimwe mu bihangayikishije Isi mu gihe ihanganye n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, iri guteza inkongi z’imiriro mu mashyamba atandukanye hirya no hino ahandi hakaba imyuzure n’imiyaga idasanzwe.
Iterambere rijyanye no kubirengera ni ryo ryimakajwe, aho inzego nyinshi zigomba gukoreshwamo ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo bigerweho. Ibyo ariko bigomba kujyana no kugenzura ko nta basigara inyuma mu igenwa n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingamba na politiki bitandukanye.
Charles Tibingana
Umwuga
Yatangiye gukinira imikino mpuzamahanga mu Rwanda muri 2011, yaje twitabira igikombe cy'isi cya FIFA cyabatarengeje imwaka 17 muri 2011.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Minisiteri ishinzwe imiturire n’igenamigambi rya Uruguay
Ni minisiteri ya Leta ya Uruguay ishinzwe imiturire n'igenamigambi n'ingamba zijyanye n'imiturire mu gihugu.
Minisitiri w’imiturire n’igenamigambi muri iki gihe ni Irene Moreira, ufite uyu mwanya kuva ku ya 1 Werurwe 2020.
Amavu n'amavuko
Iyi minisiteri yashyizweho ku butegetsi bw'igitugu bwa gisivili-gisirikare mu mwaka w'1974, ifite izina rya Minisiteri ishinzwe imiturire n'iterambere ry'imiberehomyiza y'abaturage ; nyir'iyi portfolio yaguye kuri Federico Soneira. Iyi Minisiteri yagize ubuzima buke, iseswa mu 1977.
Minisiteri iriho yashinzwe ku ya 30 Gicurasi 1990, mu buyobozi bwa Luis Alberto Lacalle. Minisitiri w’intebe wabishinzwe yari Raúl Lago.
Muri 2020, mu gihe cya guverinoma ya Luis Lacalle Pou, ihindura izina ryayo muri Minisiteri ishinzwe imiturire n’igenamigambi ry’akarere, nyuma yo gushyiraho Minisiteri y’ibidukikije.
Rwanda Biomedical Centre
Rwanda Biomedical Centre cyangwa RBC yashinzwe mu 2011, ni ikigo gikuru gishinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa ubuzima mu Rwanda, RBC ikora ubushakashatsi mu bya siyansi, itanga serivisi zo gusuzuma, kandi ishyira mu bikorwa ingamba zita ku buzima mu rwego rwo kurinda igihugu indwara n’izindi ngaruka z’ubuzima.
Mame Tacko Diouf
Mame Tacko Diouf (wavutse 17 Ukwakira 1976) ni umukunnyi ukina umukino w'inzitizi yo muri Senegali.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Imiyenzi
thumb|Umuyenzi
Ibisobanuro
thumb|Umuyenzi ni igiti gikunze kuba mubihuru, kikaba kiri muri bimwe m'umuryango w'ibiti byimeza, Igiti cy'umuyenzi gikomoka mu majyepfo ya Afurika, kikaba cyarakwirakwiye cyane mu turere dushyuha cyane nka magaya, umuyenzi ntago ukunze kurenza metero 6.
Imijyi
thumb|Umuyenzi imiyenzi ntago yemewe mu mujyi haba umujyi wa kigali ndetse n'umujyi wa Huye, yakuweho ahandi iratemwa ikurwaho kuko yatezaga umwanda, n'inibihuru ikihishamo ibisambo, imiyenzi ufatwa nk'igihingwa gitandukanya imirima cyangwa se amasambu muduce tw'icyaro.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Umujyi wa Kigali
Bodrick Ungenda Muselenge
Bobó Ungenda, (yavutse Ku ya 19 Ugushyingo 1989 i Kasa-Vubu,) Ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri congo ukina nka myugariro wo hagati hamwe na ikipe ya Angola 1 ° de Agosto.
Muri ikipe
Hamwe na ikipe yo muri Angola ya 1 ° de Agosto, yitabiriye inshuro nyinshi muri Afrika Champions League. Yageze muri kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza aya marushanwa muri 2018.
Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Yakiriye bwa mbere mu ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, Ku ya 2 Kamena 2012, kurwanya Kameruni. Uyu mukino batsinzwe 1-0 ni umwe mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cyisi muri 2014.
Muri Mutarama 2014, yitabira Shampiyona y’ibihugu bya Afurika yateguwe muri Afurika yepfo. Muri iri rushanwa, akina imikino igera kuri ine. DR Congo yatsinzwe muri kimwe cya kane kirangiza na Gana.
Nyuma, muri Kamena 2016, yitabira Igikombe cya COSAFA. Muri iri rushanwa, akina imikino itatu. DR Congo ye gukanye umwanya wa gatatu mu marushanwa.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Pariki ya Dilburnu
Pariki ya Dilburnu ( Turkish  ) ni parike y’ibidukikije mu Ntara ya Istanbul, Turukiya.
kumenya amerekezo
Dilburnu (bisobanurwa ngo "Cape Tongue") iherereye mu burengerazuba bwa Büyükada (bisobanurwa ngo: Ikirwa Kinini), kinini mu birwa bya Muganwa, itsinda ry’ibirwa icyenda byo muirwa cyigigkomangoma, mu karere ka Adalar mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bw’Intara ya Istanbul. Minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’amashyamba mu mwaka wa 2011, Dilburnu n’akarere kayikikije byatangajwe ko ari parike y’ibidukikije. Ifite ubuso bungana na 6.88 ha (hegitari 17.0).
Reba kandi
Pariki ya Büyükada, mu burasirazuba bwa Büyükada
Urukangaga
thumb|Urukangaga
Ubusobanuro
thumb|Urukangaga thumb|Urukangaga Urukangaga ni bumwe mu ikoresho abakurambere b’Abanyarwanda bari bafite ubwo bacyeneraga kubaka, ubumenyi bari bafite buhambaye mu bikorwa bitandukanye, Bimwe muri byo bigaragarira mu bwubatsi; Guhera mu kurambagiza ikibanza, ibikoresho byifashishwaga, ibipimo mu gusiza, ibice bitandukanye bahaga inzu, isuku n’imitako byose byitabwagaho mu buryo bwihariye n'urukangaga mu gusakara. thumb|Umsambi uboshye murukangaga
urukangaga
urukangaga ubundi turusanga mugishanga, urukangaga rukora ibintu byinshi nko kuboha imisambi cyangwa imice, Urukangaga rwifashishaga kandi mu bwubatsi bwa gakondo basakazaga ubwatsi ndetse Bifashishaga umukenke, uruguhu, ishinge cyangwa urukangaga. Imigozi yabaga ari imihotore, imivumu, imika cyangwa ibirere.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ubwatsi
Inama ngishwanama ku miterere y'ikirere
Inama ngishwanama ku miterere y’ibihe (CCAG) ni itsinda ryigenga ry’abahanga batanga inama ku bijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’ibinyabuzima bitandukanye, iyobowe na Bwana David King.
Itsinda ryatewe inkunga n'ikigo gishinzwe gusigasira ikirere.
Intego yacyo ni "uguha abaturage b'isi ubusesenguzi buri gihe ku bijyanye n'ingamba zo guhangana n'ibibazo byo gushyuha kw'isi n'ibinyabuzima bitandukanye".
Itangizwa rya CCAG na raporo ya mbere ivuga ko Isi ishobora kuba yaramaze guca ahantu henshi hashobora guteza akaga, harimo gushonga amababi ya barafu, gutinda kwa Atlantike no kugabanuka kw’ishyamba ry’imvura rya Amazone, byerekana ko hakenewe umuvuduko.
Abagize itsinda
Abanyamuryango ba CCAG ni abahanga mu bumenyi butandukanye bose baharanira ibidukikije. Itsinda ryashinzwe kuburyo umugabane wose (usibye Antaragitika) wari uhagarariwe. Abanyamuryango bose bitanga igihe cyabo mumatsinda. Abanyamuryango barimo:
Umuryango urengera inyanja wa
Parley for the Oceans ni umuryango utegamiye kuri leta urengera inyanja
Amavu n'amavuko
Mbere yo gushinga Parley ku nyanja, Cyrill Gutsch yakoraga nk'umushinga w'amasosiyete arimo Lufthansa, BMW, na Adidas. Inama na Paul Watson yamuteye gutangiza Parley mu 2012.
Ubufatanye
Muri 2015, Parley yo mu nyanja yatangiye ubufatanye na Adidas. Amashyirahamwe yombi yaje gufatanya gukora ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri plastiki yazamutse. Mu Kuboza 2020, <i id="mwIA">Vogue</i> yatangaje ko bakoze "miriyoni icumi za siporo zakozwe muri Parley Ocean Plastic".
Muri Kamena 2020, Parley yatangaje ubufatanye bwa miliyoni 50 z’amadorali na gahunda y’ibidukikije by’amakoperative yo muri Aziya yepfo na Banki y’isi mu rwego rwo gukuraho umwanda wa plastike mu mazi y’amazi muri Aziya yepfo. Ubufatanye bwiyongereyeho ibihugu umunani birimo Bangladesh, Ubuhinde, na Malidiya. Parley yo mu nyanja, hamwe na JetBlue Technology Ventures na Toyota Ventures, iri mu bashoramari b'ibigo bashoye miliyoni 40 z'amadolari mu Isosiyete ikora mu kirere, uruganda rutunganya vodka ya karubone na parufe hamwe n’isukura ry’amaboko rikoresha catisogene itandukanye kugira ngo ihindure karubone yafashwe muri Ethanol.
Ingamba za AIR
alt=A Parley for the Oceans "AIR Station" in Honolulu, Hawaii|thumb| "Sitasiyo ya AIR" mu Nzu Ndangamurage ya Musenyeri i Honolulu, muri Hawayi Parley ku ngamba za "AIR" zo mu nyanja zirasaba Kwirinda, Gufata no Kongera guhindura inkomoko y’umwanda.
Kwakira
Muri 2018, Parley yo mu nyanja yahawe igihembo cyihariye cyo gushimira udushya muri The Fashion Awards.
Bayisenge Emery
= Ubuzima bwite = Bayisenge Emery yavutse ku italiki 28 Werurwe 1994, avukira mu karere ka Huye mu ntara y'amajyepfo mu Rwanda yakiniye amakipe y'umupira w'amaguru mu Rwanda harimo Amagaju F.C n'Isonga F.C hamwe n'amakipe yo hanze y'u Rwanda harimo KAC Kénitra, JS Massira naUSM Alger. mu kwezi kwa Mutarama 2019 nibwo yasinye amasezerano yo gukinira ikipe yo mu gihugu cya Bangladesh yitwa Saif, mwaka w'2020 yagarutse mu Rwanda aza gukinira ikipa ye AS Kigali aza gusubira mu gihugu cya Bangaladesh gukinira ikipe ya Saif ubu akaba ari na myugariro w'ikipe y'igihugu y'u Rwanda Amavubi
= Amashakiro = Ikiciro:Football Ikiciro:Football players Ikiciro:Umupira w’amaguru
Loki Emmanuel
Loki Emmanuel (wavutse ku ya 14 Ugushyingo 2001) ni umukinnyi wu mupira wa maguru wa bigize umwuga ukomoka muri Sudani yepfo ukina nku mukinnyi ukina imbere mu ikipe ya Bright Stars yo muri shampiyona ya mbere muri Uganda ndetse n’ikipe y’igihugu ya Sudani yepfo.
Umwuga
Mu Kwakira 2020 Emmanuel yasinyiye Bright Stars yo muri Uganda Premier League ku masezerano yimyaka 3.
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Emmanuel yakinnye imikino ibiri muri Sudani yepfo muri Shampiyona ya CECAFA U-20 2019. Yatangiye gukinira mpuzamahanga mpuzamahanga ku ya 6 Ukwakira 2021 mu mukino wa gicuti na Siyera Lewone. Yatsinze igitego cye cya mbere mpuzamahanga mumikino, amaherezo anganya 1-1.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa sudani yepho
Ibiti muri kamonyi
thumb|Ibiti ku muhanda
Intangiriro
Ubuyobozi bw’akarere ka Kamonyi buratangaza ko bwishimiye uko buhagaze muri gahunda yo kwesa imihigo muri uyu mwaka,kuko bwahize imihigo 68 ,muriyo 57 igeze ku kigero gishimishije mu gihe igera kuri 42 yamaze kugerwaho ijana ku ijana. thumb|Ishyamba
ishyamba
Ku Cyumweru tariki ya 14 Werurwe 2021, Polisi y’u Rwanda ikorera mu Karere ka Kamonyi, Umurenge wa Nyamiyaga yafashe abagabo batandatu (6) batemaga ibiti bya Leta byatewe ku muhanda nta burenganzira babiherewe. Abo bagabo ubwo bafatwaga bari bafite imbaho zigera kuri 279 babaje mu biti bya Leta. abafashwe ni Niyibizi Jean Claude w’imyaka 34, Mbabarenkoriki Eric w’imyaka 32, Hategekimana Frederick w’imyaka 30, Bizimana Cyriaque w’imyaka 31, Sebahire Mathieu w’imyaka 34 na Mbonabucya Emmanuel w’imyaka 24. thumb|Ibiti
Ibiti
Abaturage bo muri iriya Midugudu baduhaye amakuru ko hari abagabo basanzwe ari ababaji batema ibiti biteye ku muhanda by’iganjemo ibyo mu bwoko bwa Gereveriya bakabibazamo imbaho bakazigurisha. Natwe tukimara guhabwa amakuru kubera ko abaturage bagiye batubwira aho batuye n’aho babariza ibiti twaragiye duhita tubafata uko ari 6 maze tubasangana imbaho 279
Michel Mazingu-Dinzey
Michél Sinda Mazingu-Dinzey (yavutse Ku ya 15 Ukwakira 1972 i Berlin, mu Budage ) ni umukinnyi w'Umudage, Umukinnyi w’umupira w'amaguru, wabaye umutoza. Kugeza ubu ni umuyobozi wa Antigua na Barbuda Ku ya 7 Werurwe 2019.
Umwuga wo guhitamo
Ari mu itsinda ryatoranijwe mu gikombe cya Afurika cy’ibihugu muri 1996, 2000 na 2004. Yageze muri kimwe cya kane kirangiza aya marushanwa muri 1996.
Yakinnye kandi imikino ibiri ibara, imikino ibanza y'igikombe cy'isi cyo muri 1998, n'imikino ibiri ibara imikino ibanza y'igikombe cy'isi muri 2002.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Arth Charter Initiative
Earth Charter Initiative ni izina rusange ryurusobe rwisi rwabantu, amashyirahamwe, ninzego zigira uruhare mugutezimbere isi, no gushyira mubikorwa amahame yayo mubikorwa. Iyi Initiative ni imbaraga zagutse, ku bushake, sosiyete sivile, ariko abayitabiriye barimo inzego mpuzamahanga zikomeye, ibigo bya leta by’igihugu, amashyirahamwe ya kaminuza, imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta, imigi, amatsinda y’amadini, n’abayobozi benshi bazwi mu iterambere rirambye.
Inshingano n'intego
Inshingano zavuzwe na Earth Charter Initiative ni uguteza imbere inzira y’ubuzima burambye ndetse n’umuryango w’isi yose ushingiye ku mahame mbwirizamuco asanzwe arimo kubaha no kwita ku muryango w’ubuzima, ubusugire bw’ibidukikije, uburenganzira bwa muntu ku isi, kubahiriza ubudasa, ubutabera mu bukungu, demokarasi, n'umuco w'amahoro.
Ejo heza
Ejo heza yangijwe 29 Kamena 2017  ni gahunda ya Leta (Rwanda Future Music Organization) igamije gufasha Abanyarwanda n’abanyamahanga batuye mu Rwanda, kwizigamira by’igihe kirekire, igashyirwa mu bikorwa n’izego z’ibanze zegerejwe abaturage. Nyuma y’igihe gito umushinga utangijwe Utangaje ko ugiye gutangiza gahunda yo gushakisha impano mu rubyiruko rw’u Rwanda hagamijwe gushishikariza urubyiruko kwihangira umurimo no kwizigama binyuze mu mpano rufite, ikaba ari gahunda yuyu mushinga bwatangaje ko bazanyura mu Ntara zose z’igihugu n’Umujyi wa Kigali, Abahanzi batanu bazatoranywa bazakurikiranwa mu gihe cy’umwaka mu bikorwa byabo bya muzika bagirwa inama, kubafasha gukora ibihangano, gutegurwa mu gihe bagiye kwitabira ibitaramo n’ibindi.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Urubyiruko mu Rwanda Ikiciro:Rwiyemeza mirimo