cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Bonn Challenge
Igihugu gikize kitangiza ibidukikije
Mu gishushanyombonera gishya cy’imikoreshereze y’ubutaka, gitegeka imijyi yose y’u Rwanda n’udusantere guteganya ahantu hahariwe guterwa ibiti n’ibikorwa bitangiza ibidukikije. Mu kwirinda ko haterwa ibiti bibonetse byose, hashyizweho ibigo bibiri bituburirwamo imbuto z’ibiti (Tree Seed Centres) muri Gatsibo na Huye. Ibi bigo bifasha mu kubungabunga amashyamba, gushyiraho uburyo bwo guteka butangiza ibidukikije no kongera ingemwe zifite umwimerere. Ibi bigo byitezweho gufasha u Rwanda kongera ubuso buteweho amashyamba, gusazura ashaje n’ibindi.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti
Abarobyi
Abarobyi
thumb|Abarobyi Abarobyi ni bamwe mubantu bakura amafi mumazi nibamwe mubantu bafitiye Rubanda
akamaro mu Rwanda ndetse nahandi hose kwisi haba Amazi
Igisoro
Igisoro
Igisoro ni umwe mumikino gakondo mu Rwanda ni umukino ahanini umenyerewe ko ukinwa n'abasaza
bataramye cyane cyane igisoro gikinwa mumasaha ya nimugoroba barimo basangira banaganira thumb|Uko igisoro gikinwa
Imikinire n'imiterere
Igisoro ni umukino ukinwa hagati y'abantu babiri (2) ni umukino umenyerewe gukinwa mu bihugu
by'Afurika birimo nku Rwanda ni umukino ufatwa nkumwe mumikino y'umuco mu Rwanda
siho gusa no mugihugu cy'abaturanyi cya Uganda Burundi naho baina Igisoro cyane
Igisoro kibaba kigizwe n'Imirongo 2 y'imyobo kuri buri mukinnyi ndettse n'imbuto 64
buri mukinnyi attangirana umukino n;imbuto 4 muri buri cyobo kandi aba yemerewe gukina kumurongo thumb|Ubundi bwoko bw'igisoro ashaka mu mirongo 2 yiwe.
Inkongoro
thumb|Igisiga cyo mubwoko bw'inkongoro Ubusanzwe, iyo bavuze ijambo inkongoro mu Rwanda, umuntu ahita yumva igisiga kirya intumbi izo ari zo zose. Ku ruhande rumwe ni byo nk’uko binashimangirwa n’isomo ryo muri Bibiliya mu gitabo cya Matayo 24:28 rivuga ngo “Aho intumbi iri hose, ni ho inkongoro ziteranira”.
Ibyo ni ukuri; gusa ku rundi ruhande mu Rwanda dufite ibindi bisiga byo mu muryango w’inkongoro bidashingira ibyo kurya byabyo buri gihe ku ntumbi, kuko bimwe muri byo bibasha kwica umuhigo, ariko kandi hakaba n’ibindi bibeshwaho cyane n’imbuto.
Isambaza
thumb|Uburobyi bw'isambaza mu kivu
Inkongoro
thumb|Ruppell’s griffon vulture
Isambaza
Isambaza
Isambaza ni ubwoko bw'indagara ariko ziva mumazi gusa nubwo zibarwa mu ndagara ntago ziba zingana n'indagara
Inkongoro
Inkomoko
Mu bwoko bugera kuri bune bw’ibisiga dusanga mu muryango w’inkongoro, reka twibande ku cyitwa vautour fauve de Ruppell, igisiga gifite imiterere idasanzwe.
Isambaza
Isambaza
kuko zo aba ari nini kandi zifite umubyimba uruta uwi Indagara thumb|ubucuruzi bw'isambaza
Inkongoro
Inkomoko
Izina Ruppell kirikomora ku Mudage wize ibijyanye n’inyamaswa kandi akaba umuvumbuzi wabayeho hagati ya 20 Ugushyingo 1794 na 10 Ukuboza 1884 witwaga Eduard Rüppell.
Mu Rwanda ibisiga byo muri ubu bwoko ushobora kubisanga muri Pariki y’Akagera ndetse muri Kigali ushobora kubisanga nko mu Murenge wa Kigali, Akagari ka Mwendo ahantu hari ikimoteri bajugunyamo ibisigazwa by’amatungo abagirwa mu ibagiro rya Nyabugogo, ushobora kandi kubisanga ku ibagiro rya Nyabugogo no ku kimoteri cy’i Nduba ahamenwa imyanda iva mu ibagiro. thumb|Igisiga Ruppell’s griffon vulture
Isambaza
Uko isambaza zitunganywa naho ziva
Isambaza ni ubwoko bw'indagara ziva mumazi ahenshi ni mu Kivu mukarere ka Rubavu Rusizi
Inkongoro
Imiterere
Ruppell’s griffon vulture ni igisiga ubasha kubona ukagitandukanya n’ibindi. Kigira amababa magari iyo kiyarambuye ariko kikagira amababa magufi ku mirizo. Ijosi ryacyo hariho ubwoya bw’umweru kandi umunwa wacyo ni umuhondo.
Isambaza
Uko isambaza zitunganywa naho ziva
mukarere ka Karongi ndetse nahandi Isambaza aenshi mbere yo kuziteka barabanza bakazikawusha
ibyo twakwita nko kuzinyuza mumavuta bakabona kuzitekamo isosi,ibyo kandi ntibikuyeho ko hari nabaziteka thumb|Isamabaza zikawushije zitogosheje. thumb|Isamabaza
Inkongoro
Imiterere
Ku rwego rw’isi habarurwa ibisiga byo muri ubu bwoko bigera kuri 22.000. Iki gisiga gishobora kurama imyaka iri hagati ya 40-50. Iyo kigurutse cyihuta kigendera ku muvuduko wa kilometero 35 ku isaha. Iyo gikuze gishobora gupima ibiro 6,4- 9. Uburebure bwacyo buri hagati ya santimetero 85-103. thumb|imirire ya Ruppell’s griffon vulture
Isambaza
Akamaro n'umusaruro
Isambaza ni ubwoko bw'imboga cyangwa isosi itegurwa kumea hari uburisho nubwo Isambaza
Inkongoro
Uko birya
Ibi bisiga ni indyanyama kandi birya n’ibisigazwa biva ku nyamaswa zapfuye cyangwa zishwe. Bivugwa ko bitajya byica ahubwo birya ibintu byapfuye.
Isambaza
Akamaro n'umusaruro
ziboneka muturere turangwamo amazi intibivueko ariho ziribwa gusa kuko isambaza zirambuka
zikaza no mumujyi wa Kigai ndetse no mutundi turere tudakora kumazi.
Inkongoro
Uko birya
Ibyo bintu bishobora kuba byishwe n’izindi nyamaswa nko mu mashyamba, bishobora kandi kuba byishwe n’indwara cyangwa byapfuye kuko bishaje. Kuba ibi bisiga bitica ntabwo ari uko ari ubunebwe cyangwa intege nke. Hari inyandiko zimwe na zimwe zivuga ko ari byo bisiga bishobora gutumbagira hejuru cyane mu kirere kuruta ibindi byose kandi bikabasha kureba hasi bikabona ibyo kurya.
Imyorokere
Ibi bisiga bikora umuryango w’ingabo n’ingore imwe kandi bikabana mu buzima bwose. Ibyo bivuze ko bidacana inyuma nk’uko bigenda ku bisiga n’inyoni zimwe na zimwe.
Ibi bisiga iyo bigeye gutera amagi byishyira hamwe mu matsinda atandukanye ku buryo ushobora gusanga imiryango hagati ya 15 na 20 yarateye amagi ahantu hamwe.
Iyo bishatse gutera amagi bishaka ahantu hatekanye ku buryo ikiremwamuntu bitacyorohera kuhagera ngo kibihungabanyirize umutekano. Ingore itera igi rimwe ariko rikararirwa n’ababyeyi bombi mu gihe kiri hagati y’iminsi 52 – 60.
Iyo igi rikimara guturagwa umushwi uba ufite intege nke kandi upima nibura amagarama 170. Iyo umushwi umaze iminsi 60 uba umaze kumera amababa kandi usa n’igisiga gikuru.
Nyuma y’amezi ane umushwi uba ushobora kuguruka neza ariko ntabwo uhita usiga ababyeyi bawo ahubwo bakomeza kuwitaho. Ibi bisiga birasabana cyane kuko hari ubwo ushobora kubisanga ahantu hamwe ari nk’ibisiga birenga 100.
Uruhare rwa Ruppell’s Griffon Vulture mu kubungabunga ibidukikije
Ubusanzwe nko muri za pariki aho usanga hari inyamaswa zibeshwaho no kurya inyama haramutse hatabayeho uburyo bwo gukoramo isuku wasanga ahantu hose huzuye umwanda n’ibisigazwa bitari ngombwa.
Muri urwo rwego ni ho akamaro k’ibisiga byitwa Ruppell’s griffon vulture kagaragarira kuko usanga bikora isuku binyuze mu kurya inyamaswa zipfushije kuko zishaje, amayezi n’ibindi bisigazwa by’inyamaswa zishwe n’izitunzwe n’inyama, bityo bigatuma aho hantu hadahora umwanda utari ngombwa. Ku rundi ruhande, byakabye byiza abantu batunze inyamaswa zo mu rugo igihe zipfuye bitagateje ikibazo kubwo kujugunywa ahabonetse hose cyangwa ngo zijugunywe mu mazi abantu bazakoresha kandi hari ibisiga byazirya bikamererwa neza.
Ibishobora kuyibangamira
Muri iki gihe Isi ihanganye n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ndetse ugasanga ibikorwa bya muntu bitita ku bidukikije ku rugero ruhagije, ingaruka zabyo zigera no ku bisiga. Reba nawe ibikorwa byo gutema amashyamba bituma ibi bisiga bibura aho kuba byisanzuye, abantu barabihohotera mu buryo bumwe cyangwa ubundi kugeza n’ubwo babyicisha uburozi. Mu gice cya Afurika y’uburengerazuba bivugwa ko ibi bisiga bikoreshwa cyane mu mihango yabo ya gakondo.
Aero Tropical (Sosiyete y'ubwikorezi bw'abantu n'ibintu)
Aero Tropical, izwi kandi ku izina rya Air Tropical, yari sosiyete y'indege ikorera muri Angola. Yashinzwe mu mwaka wa 1996 ihagarika ibikorwa mu mwaka wa 1999.
Muhammad bin al-Uthaymin
Ubuzima
Ibin al-Uthaymin yavutse ku ya 9 Werurwe 1929, avukira mu mujyi wa Unayzah, mu karere ka Qaseem muri Arabiya Sawudite. Bavuga ko yafashe mu mutwe igitabo cya Korowani akiri muto kandi akurikirana amashuri muri tewolojiya, ururimi rw'icyarabu ndetse nu bundi bushakashatsi bwa kisilamu, nyuma arangiza muri kaminuza ya Shariya i Riyadh . Yakomeje kuba umunyamuryango wa komisiyo ishinzwe ubumenyi bwa bayisilamu bo muri Arabiya Sawudite, umwarimu muri koleji ya Shari'a muri kaminuza ya kisilamu ya Imamu Mohammad bin Saud i Qassim akaba nu mwe mu bagize akanama kayo k’amasomo ndetse n’ibitabo bivuga ku bintu bitandukanye bigize Islamu. inyigisho . Ibitabo bye by'ingenzi ni igitabo cye cy'umubumbe wa 15 kuri fiqihi ni gitabo cya 10 cyerekeye gusobanura Qor'an ntagatifu. Yakundaga kandi kwigisha ku musigiti mutagatifu i Maka muri Ramazani .
Inzego enye zo gusubiza mu mwuka ibyago
Igitekerezo cya Uthaymeen ku nzego enye zo gusubiza mu mwuka ibyago byavuzwe hano. Iyi nyigisho irashobora gutandukanywa nicyitegererezo cya Kübler-Ross cyibyiciro bitanu byintimba.
Urupfu
Shaykh yapfuye ku wa gatatu 15 Shawwaal 1421 AH / 10 Mutarama 2001 IC afite imyaka 71.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Aligeriya
Iradukunda Emmanuel
Iradukunda Emmanuel ni umukinnyi w’umukino wo gusiganwa ku magare akaba yarabaye uwa mbere mu batarengeje imyaka 23 muri uwo mukino mu marushanwa ategurwa na FERWACY, akaza nomu baserukiye u Rwanda muri Shampiyona y’Isi y’Amagare mu Batarengeje imyaka 23 muri Ausitraliya. Iradukunda yabaye kandi uwa kabili muri Shampiyona y’Igihugu y’Amagare ya 2022 aturuka mu ikipe ya Nyabihu Cycling Team.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Amagare mu Rwanda Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Igare Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa magare
Aero Benin (Sosiyete y'indege n'amato)
Aero Benin yari sosiyete y'indege, ifite icyicaro muri Bénin ariko yandikwa mu Budage, ikora ibicuruzwa byo ku butaka no mu nyanja ndetse na serivisi zitwara abagenzi. Guhera kuri tariki ya 8 ukwezi kwa Mata mu mwaka wa 2009 birabujijwe mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi kandi guhera muri Nyakanga 2012, ntigikora.
Amerekezo
Aero Benin yagurutse inzira zikurikira:
Brazzaville -
Cotonou -
Johannesburg -
Libreville -
N'Djamena -
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ingendo
Mansour Dia
Mansour Mamadou Dia (wavutse ku ya 27 Ukuboza 1940) ni umukinnyi umusimbuzi wu munya Senegali uri mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru.
Mily Clément
Mily Clement ni umwe mubatangije uburyo bwo kuririmba injyana gakondo bwa salegy, ikaba ari injyana ya muzika gakondo yo mu majyaruguru y'inyanja ya Madagasikari. Yakuze akikijwe n'umuziki wa tromba binyuze mu mihango itandukanye y'ibitaramo byaberag mu gace yari atuyemo, maze mu myaka ye y'ubwangavu yakundaga abacuranzi ba gitari b'Abanyamerika n'Abanyafurika, bamuteye inkunga binyuze mu bihangano byabo byatumye atangira gucuranga gitari. Yatangiye gucuranga gitari mu buryo bwa kinyamwuga hamwe n'itsinda ryaho ryitwa Ambilobe.
Mu 1988 yabaye percussioniste mu itsinda ryo mu gihe cye, Jaojoby, wari utangiye kwamamara mu gihugu hose. Jaojoby yashishikarije Clement guhimba indirimbo ze. Yatumiwe rero inshuro zitandukanye mu 1990 gutarama binyuze m'umuziki mu birori byo gutangiza no gusoza imikino ibera ku kirwa, agera ku byamamare mu gihugu cyose hamwe n'indirimbo "Tsy moramora mitady vola". Umwaka wakurikiye yataramiye kuri Afrovision. Stardom yaje igihe Umuryango mpuzamahanga wo kubungabunga ibidukikije wahisemo indirimbo ye, "Mandrora Mantsilany", mu rwego rwo gukangurira abantu kumenya ibyerekeranye n'itemwa ry'amashyamba no kubungabunga ibidukikije kuri icyo kirwa. Clement ntabwo yafashe amajwi y'alubumu ku rwego mpuzamahanga cyangwa ngo abe umuhanzi utaramira abantu cyane mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga, ariko akundwa cyane muri Madagasikari nk'umuhanzi gakondo mu njyana yo mu bwoko bwa salegy.
Icyari
Icyari
Icyari ni Inzu ituramo inyoni z'ubwoko butandukanye ni Inzu inyoni yubaka mubuhangabwayo ikoresheje thumb|Icyari k'inyoni ibyatsi igenda itoragura hirya no hino
Mansour Dia
Mu mikino yo muri Afurika yo mu 1965 yegukanye umudari wa feza mu gusimbuka, hamwe numwanya wa gatatu umudali wa bronze mu gusimbuka aharehare. Mu mikino yo muri Afurika yo muri 1973 yegukanye umudari mu gusimbuka ahantu harehare, ndetse n'umudari wa zahabu mu gusimbuka gatatu.
Impunzi z'intambara yo muri Siriya
Impunzi z’intambara yo muri Siriya ni abaturage n’abaturage bahora bava mu bihugu byabo bahunze mu ntambara. Abaturage ba mbere y’intambara bo muri Repubulika y’Abarabu ya Siriya bageraga kuri miliyoni 22 (2017), harimo n’abari bahatuye bya burundu. Muri uwo mubare, Umuryango w’abibumbye (UN) wagaragajeko miliyoni 13.5 (2016) aribo bimuwe n’intambara, basaba ubufasha bw’ikiremwamuntu. Muri bo, kuva Intambara y'abanyagihugu ya Siriya yatangira mu 2011 abantu barenga miliyoni esheshatu (2016) bavanywe mu byabo, kandi abagera kuri miliyoni eshanu (2016) bahungiye mu bindi bihugu, basaba ubuhungiro cyangwa bashyirwa mu nkambi z'impunzi z'Abanyasiriya ku isi. Bikunze kuvugwa nkakimwe mubibazo bikomeye byimpunzi mumateka.
Gahunda y’impunzi no guhangana n’akarere (3RP) yashyizweho muri 2015 nkurwego rwo guhuza ibikorwa harimo ibihugu bituranye usibye Isiraheli. Kugeza mu mwaka wa 2016, ibihugu bitandukanye byari byemereye UNHCR gucyura burundu impunzi 170.000 zanditswe. kuko impunzi z'Abanyasiriya zagize uruhare mu kibazo cy’abimukira b’i Burayi, aho UNHCR yakiriye abasaba ubuhunzi bagera kuri hafi miliyoni imwe bari mu Burayi bitarenze Kanama 2017. Turukiya nicyo gihugu kinini cyakira impunzi zanditswe, kimaze kugira impunzi zirenga miliyoni 3.7.
Kugeza mu Kuboza 2022, byibuze abantu 580.000 bivugwa ko bapfuye; hamwe na miliyoni 13 z'Abanyasiriya bavanywe mu byabo na miliyoni 6.7 z'impunzi zahatiwe guhunga Siriya. Ubutegetsi bwa Ba'athiste n’inzego zishinzwe umutekano zafashe kandi zica urubozo impunzi nyinshi zatahutse, zibaburira ku gahato ndetse n’iyicwa ridasanzwe. Abanyasiriya bagera kuri miliyoni 12 babaho mu bihe by’ibura ry’ibiribwa. Itegeko No 10 ryatowe na Bashar al-Assad mu mwaka wa 2018 ryashoboje leta kwambura imitungo Abanyasiriya n’impunzi bimuwe, kandi bituma gutahuka kw’impunzi bitinya ko byibasirwa n’ubutegetsi. Imfashanyo zita ku bantu bimuwe mu byabo (IDP) muri Siriya n’impunzi [lower-alpha 1] Siriya mu bihugu duturanye zirateganijwe ahanini binyuze muri UNHCR.
Mansour Dia
Yarangije ku mwanya wa cumi na gatatu mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1964, nuwa munani mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1968, n'uwa gatandatu mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1972.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Ronny Abatoza
Abatoza ba Ronnie (yapfuye ku ya 21 Ugushyingo 2013), yari azwi kandi ku izina rya Ronnie, yari umucuranzi wavukiye muri Gana kandi yari umwe mu bagize itsinda ry’umuziki rya Buk Bak hiplife.
Uburezi
Amashuri yisumbuye yayize muri Datus Complex School. Yize kandi amahugurwa ya tekiniki mu kigo cya Tekinike cya Accra (ATTC).
Urupfu
Ronnie yapfuye ku ya 21 Ugushyingo 2013 mu bitaro bya kaminuza bya Korle Bu.
Tiko Tshyniama Tshiolola
Tiko Tshinyama Tshiolola (Yavutse Ku ya 12 Ukuboza 1980 i Kinshasa) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w' amaguru ukomoka muri congo (DRC).
Yitabiriye igikombe cy’Afurika cyo muri 2006 hamwe n’ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Meriem Bjaoui
Meriem Bjaoui ni umukinnyi ukina uukino wa jido ukomoka muri Tuniziya. Yatsindiye umudari wa bronze inshuro ebyiri mu bagore batarengeje ibiro 63 mu mikino nya furika, yabaye  muri 2015 na 2019. Yatsindiye umudari wa feza mu bagore batarengeje ibiro 63 mu mikino ya Mediterane yabaye muri 2018 yabereye i Tarragona, Espanye.
Yatsindiye umudari umwe wa feza mu bagore batarengeje ibiro 63 mu mikino nya furika yabaye muri 2019 yabereye i Rabat, muri Maroke. Mu marushanwa ya Afurika 2021 yabereye i Dakar, muri Senegali, yegukanye umudari umwe wa feza mu birori bye.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Tuniziya
Amabuye
thumb|Amabuye y'isarabwayo
Intangiriro
thumb|Amabuye y'agaciro Amabuye ni umutungo kamere kamere w'igihugu, akaba acukurwa mu mutaka mbese munda yisi. thumb|Ibuye rya Zahabu
Amoko y'amabuye
Amabuye afite amoko menshi : hari amabuye ya gaciro, Zahabu, gasegereti, coltan, korombo tatarite, ndetse na tungsten. Hari ababuye yo kubaka azwi nka isarabwayo, hari Umucanga na roche.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Amabuye y'agaciro
Ikinyamakuru
thumb| Igitabo cya 1619 cya DeNieuwe Tijdinghe alt=Photograph of a bespectacled person sitting on a stool with their legs crossed reading a newspaper in the morning|thumb| Umuntu usoma ikinyamakuru Ikinyamakuru nigitabo cyigihekigezweho kirimo amakuru yanditse kubyabaye kandi akenshi byandikwa muri wino yumukara hamwe numweru.
Ibinyamakuru bishobora gukwirakwiza ibintu bitandukanye nka politiki, ubucuruzi, siporo n’ubuhanzi, kandi akenshi bikubiyemo ibikoresho nkinkingi zibitekerezo, iteganyagihe, bisuzuma za serivisi zaho, obitariyeri, amatangazo y’amavuko, ijambo ryambukiranya, amakarito yibyanditswe, amakarito ibisetsa, hamwe ninama kubantu. Ikiciro:Igazeti
Lea Zahoui Blavo
Lea Zahoui Blavo (yavutse ku ya 19 Mata 1975) ni umukinnyi ukina umukino wa jido ukomoka muri Kote divuwari. Yarushanwe mu bagore baremereye hagati mu mikino Olempike yo mu 2000.
Bakekolo Pepin
Pépin Bakekolo, uzwi ku izina rya "Kwakara", (Yavutse Ku ya 9 Gashyantare 1965) ni umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo. Murumuna we Frédéric na we yari umukinnyi mpuzamahanga
Lea Zahoui Blavo
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Kote Divuwari
Bakekolo Pepin
Bakekolo Kwakara yatangiye umwuga we muri Pointe-Noire muri Association Sportive des Cheminots, mbere yo kwinjira muri Diables-Noirs ya Brazzaville muri 1983. Igitero gikomeye, cyihuta kandi cya tekiniki, dribbler nziza, umukino we watumye aba umwe mu bakinnyi bakunzwe cyane bo muri congo mu myaka ya za mi 1980.
Umwuga we mu Bufaransa kuva muri 1987 (Le Puy, Saint-Leu, Montluçon) ariko ntibyatangaje. Umutoza w'igihugu wicyo gihe ntabwo amugumana mu makipe atonganya CAN muri 1992.
Yatsindiye Igikombe cya Kongo muri 1982.
Ismail Watenga
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Muri Mutarama 2014, umutoza Milutin Sredojević, ya mutumiriye kujya mu ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru ya Uganda mu gikombe cya Afurika muri 2014. Iyi kipe yegukanye umwanya wa gatatu mu matsinda y’amarushanwa nyuma yo gutsinda Burkina Faso, kunganya na Zimbabwe, no gutsindwa na Maroke.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Ibiti muri gisagara
thumb|Imbuto zizera Ibiti By’imbuto Ziribwa Byitezweho Umusaruro W’inyabutatu mu karere ka Gisagara.
Uko byatangiye
Ababyeyi bamwe, abarezi n’abana bo muri Groupe Scolaire Ndora iherereye mu murenge wa Ndora, mu karere ka Gisagara, bavuga ko ibiti by’imbuto ziribwa baterewe bigiye gutangira gutanga umusaruro. Ku wa 7 Ugushyingo 2022, ubwo iki kigo cy’amashuri cyasurwaga n’itsinda ry’abayobozi baturutse mu ntara Rhineland Palatinate yo mu Budage mu karere ka Hatchenburg. Aba bayobozi na bo ndetse n’abandi bagize uruhare mu gutera muri iri shuri ibiti by’imbuto ziribwa. thumb|Ibiti by'atewe harimo avoka
ibiti by’imbuto ziribwa
Ibi biti byatwe ku ishuri ndetse ibindi bikorezwa guterwa mu ngo, byitezweho umusaruro ukomeye cyane urimo kurwanya imirire mibi, kwinjiza amafaranga ndetse no guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Bavuga ko izi mbuto zizaba ingirakamaro ku bana babo, zikunganirira ifunguro bafatira ku ishuri no mu ngo, bagakomeza kurya neza indyo yuzuye.
Umumaro
Bavuga ko ibi biti byera imbuto ziribwa bizabafasha kubaho neza, bakarushaho kwiga neza bagatsinda bishimishije. Imbuto ni nziza mu buzima, ntiwaba wafashe urubuto ngo ugire ubuzima bubi. Nagiri inama bagenzi banjye kwihatira kuzitaho, bazivomera uko bikwiye, bakanazisasira.Ibi biti byitezweho kunganira ishuri mu kugaburira abana indyo yuzuye ifite intungamubiri zihagije. Ikigo cyongere gushishikariza abana kwita kuri biriya biti, birinda kubinyukanyuka, nibyera bizatuma abana bazishima kuko bazabisarura baranagize uruhare mu kubibungabunga. thumb|ibiti
Umubare w'ibiti by'atewe
Muri iki kigo hatewe ibiti 2000 harimo 1200 biribwa na 800 byo kurengera ibidukikije hiyongereyeho ibyahawe abana bo mu myaka 1,2 n’uwa 3 y’amashuri abanza bagiye gutera mu ngo iwabo. Mu mirima yacyo iri hanze hatewe ibiti by’avoka, imyembe n’amacunga bikaba bimaze imyaka ibiri ibiri bitewe. Ibyiganjemo imyembe byatagangiye kuzana uruyange, bikaba bigiye gutangira gutanga umusaruro.
Victor Rukotana
Rukotana ni umwe mu bahanzi b’igisekuru gishya mu muziki wagize izina rikomeye abicyesha indirimbo nka ‘Promise’, ‘Warumagaye’, ‘Sweet Love’, ‘Se Agapo’, ‘Umubavu’, ‘Romance’ n’izindi zigera kuri 12 yakubiye kuri Album ye ya mbere atarabonera izina...
Amateka
Uyu muhanzi yatangiye urugendo rw’umuziki we mu 2017 asohora indirimbo zubakiye ku rukundo mu bihe bitandukanye, aririmba mu birori n’ibitaramo bikomeye. Yari amaze iminsi ahugiye mu gutegura no gutunganya Album ye ya mbere ataratangaza izina yakoze yifashishije aba-producer batandukanye barimo Li John wayihaye umugisha.
Rumaga wa Nsekanabo
Umusizi Hakizimana Joseph umaze kumenyekana nka Rumaga Junior wa Nsekanabo mu busizi wiyita Rumaga Junior, umusizi w'imyaka 23 y’amavukoni umwe mu basizi b’abahanga bari mu Rwanda kandi bakiri bato. Ni musore w’umunyempano utarigeze yiga ubuvanganzo cyangwa ngo abe hari aho yabikomoye mu muryango w’iwabo.
Amateka Aho ako mpora impano
Uyu musore uvuka mu karere ka Ruhango avuga ko iwabo nta musizi w’ibigwi wahigeze, nta n’ishuri yigeze abyigamo. Yize siyansi mu gihe muri kaminuza yiga imikino. Rumaga yatangiye kubona ko impano ye yagira akamaro ubwo yigaga mu wa kabiri w’amashuri yisumbuye. Yari umusore ukunda gutebya no kuganira cyane mu bandi, kenshi iyo yabaga ateruye ikiganiro ngo yabonaga bagenzi be bizihiwe ariko ataramenya ko ari impano iri kumukirigita.
Aho ubuhanga bwe abugaragariza
Ubuhanga bwe abugaragariza mu myandikire ye, ijwi rye riremereye rituma abamukunda batavayo, ndetse n’uburyo akoramo amashusho y’ibisigo nk’ikintu kitari cyimenyerewe mu buhanzi bw’ubusizi Nyarwanda bituma abantu bamukunda cyane, yewe hari n’abavuga ko bakunze ubusizi kubera we.
References
Ikiciro:Entertainment Ikiciro:Umunyarwanda
Xavier Boissy
Xavier Boissy (wavutse ku ya 27 Gicurasi 1944) ni umukinnyi ukina umukino wa Jido ukomoka muri Senegali. Yitabiriye imikino yoroheje y'abagabo mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1972.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Senegali
Umwuzure w'umugezi w'Umuhondo mu wa 1494
thumb| Ikarita y'Ubushinwa yerekana inzira nshya y'Uruzi rw'Umuhondo ukurikira imishinga ya Li Xing. Umwuzure w’umugezi w’Umuhondo mu mwaka wa 1494 ni ibiza kamere mu Ubushinwa ku ngoma ya Ming.
Gutabara umwuzure byayobowe n'inkone nini Li Xing, washinze umujyi wa Anping kandi ashinga insengero imana y'inzuzi hariya na Huanglinggan. Yahinduye umuyoboro w’umugezi w’umuhondo anyura kuri Xuzhou na Huaian, agabanya ubukana bw’umwuzure w’uruzi mu myaka mike yakurikiyeho kandi ashyiraho inzira rusange y’umugezi kugeza umwuzure wo mu mwaka wa 1850.
Ibihwagari
IBIHWAGARI
Ibihwagari ni kimwe mu bihingwa bivamo amavuta kandi bikungahaye cyane ku ntungamubiri zinyuranye zifatiye umubiri
akamaro no mubuzima bwacu. bamwe babyita ruswa abandi bakabwita abirinesoro,
igihwagari kandi gikungahaye kuri vitamine nka B9,B6,B1, manganeziyamu, fosifore ndetse na thumb|ibihwagari seleniyum na vitamine E na K
AKAMARO
Ibihwagari birinda uturemangingo fatizo mu kwangirika
ifite vitamini E igira uruhare mu mikorere y'amaso
ifasha kandi mw'igogora
ibihwagari kandi fifasha ubwonko gukora neza
nibyiza kandi ku mugore utwite kuko bikungahaye kuri vitamini ya B9 ikaba izwiho gufasha
mu mikurire y'umwana uri munda, bituma uturema ngingo dukura neza.
ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na kaminuza yitwa colombia university bwagaragaje ko kurya ibihwagari
byibuze inshuro eshanu mu cyumweru bifasha cyane bikana gabanya indwara ya ( inflammation)
nizindi zidakira.
Ibyo utari uzi ku bihwagari
thumb|sunflower Igihwagari ni igihingwa cyera rimwe mu mwaka, kibarirwa mu muryango w’ibyo bita Astéracées  Indabyo zacyo usanga ari ngari, gikize cyane ku mavuta aribwa, hafi 40% y’ibikigize ni amavuta kandi ni ingirakamaro mu mubiri w’umuntu.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku bihwagari (Tournesol) bwagaragaje ko amavuta akamurwa mu nzuzi zabyo hakurikijwe ubwoko bw’indobanure butandukanye agera kuri 50% by’amavuta abigize, bikungahaye kubyo bita “Acides Gras” kuko habonekamo 12% byayo.
Mu mavuta y’ibihwagari.
mu mavuta yibihwagari gari kandi ngo habonekamo Palmique ariko akarusho habonekamo acide linoleique ari nayo yingirakamaro cyane
abahanga bavuga ko ifite akamaro mugukumira indwara ya Diabeti mumubiri w'umuntu.ikindi kandi kihariye kuri iki gihingwa
nuko amavuta yacyo akungahaye kuri Vitamine E kandi imbuto zacyo zikoreshwa kenshi bazivanga nabimwe mu biribwa mu Rwanda
ndese nahandi muri Afurika bamenye akamaro kacyo
Indi mikoreshereze
abantu benshi bumva igihingwa ki gihwagari bagatekereza amavuta acyo gusa ariko mubusanzwe igihwagari kiraribwa
zigakurwamo ifu ivangwa mumboga zimwe nazimwe kandi bavuga ko ari ingirakamaro kumugore utwite.
Inanasi
thumb|Inanasi
Inanasi ni urubuto rwiza kandi rufite akamaro mu mubiri w’umuntu ,inanasi yamamaye cyane kubera uburyohe n’uburyohere bwayo. Inanasi zihingwa ahantu hakunda kuba ubukonje, zikagira igihe cy’umwero hagati ya Werurwe kugeza Kamena, ibi ariko ntibizibuza kuboneka cyane igihe cyose.
Ibigize inanasi
Inanasi zikungahaye ku ntungamubiri, imyunyungugu na vitamini nyinshi zitandukanye ,muri byo harimo :
Akamaro k'Inanasi
1.Inanasi yongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri: kubera ko inanasi ikungahaye kuri vitamin C nyinshi cyane, biyiha ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’indwara no kongerera umubiri ubushobozi bwo guhangana nazo, yongera ikorwa ry’uturemangingo tw’amaraso tw’umweru no gusohora uburozi mu mubiri.
2. Inanasi irinda umubiri kubyimbirwa: Kubera Bromalain yifitemo, inanasi irinda kubyimbirwa. Inanasi ishobora kuvura ahabyimbiwe, ikavanaho uruhu rwangiritse. Ikindi kandi inanasi ituma amaraso atipfundika.
3.Inanasi irwanya ikanarinda kanseri: Inanasi yifitemo icyitwa ‘bromélaïne’,ifasha mu kwirinda kanseri, kuko irwanya uturemangingo twa kanseri ‘cellules cancéreuses’, ikaba ahanini ifasha mu kwirinda kanseri y’umwoyo, kanseri y’ibere, na kanseri ifata mu gice cyo mu nda.
4.Inanasi irinda umuvuduko udasanzwe w'amaraso :ni isoko nziza ya potasiyumu. Uyu mwunyungugu ufasha mu kongera udutsi tw’amaraso, iyo twiyongereye bigabanya umuvuduko w’amaraso bityo amaraso agatembera neza.
5. Inanasi ifasha mu gukomera kw'anagufwa:inanasi ifite kalisiyumu nubwo atari nyinshi, kenshi izwiho gukomeza amagufa, yo ikize ku mwunyungugu wa manyesiyumu, nawo w’ingenzi mu gukomeza, mu mikurire no gusana amagufa mu gihe yangiritse.
6. Inanasi ivura inkorora n'ibicurane:Urufatanye rwa bromelain na vitamini C ni umuti mwiza w’inkorora n’ibicurane hamwe no kurinda asima ndetse na sinusite.
Sona Tata Condé
Sona Tata Condé azwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga ni umunyamuziki wo muri Gineya. Sona Tata ni umwe mu bagize ubwoko bwa Mandinka. Sona Tata arazwi cyane muri Gineya, cyane cyane mu murwa mukuru Konakiri. Sona Tata Condé yafashe amajwi ya alubumu ye yo mu njyana ya Afro-pop yitwa Simbo yitiriye umugabo we, mu 2007. Izina ry'indirimbo Simbo, ni indirimbo y'urukundo yatuwe umugabo we kandi kimwe n'izindi ndirimbo ze nyinshi, ntabwo iririmbwa mu rurimi rw'agace ke k'amavuko ka Malinke gusa, ahubwo no mu zindi ndimi zikoreshwa mu murwa mukuru wa Gineya, Konakiri, harimo Fula, Susu, Igifaransa n'Icyongereza.
Ibigega
thumb|Ikigega
Inanasi
Akamaro k'Inanasi
7. Inanasi ifasha mu kugabanya ibiro: Inanasi iri mu mbuto zifite isukari ihagije, ku buryo abantu babyibushywa no kurya ibintu birimo isukari nyinshi bayibona mu nanasi kandi iyo mu nanasi ntibyibushya.Ituma umuntu arya bikeya kuko ikungahaye kuri “fibres”,zituma umuntu yumva adashonje cyane mu gihe yayiriye.
Sula Matovu
thumb|Sula Matovu Sula Matovu (wavutse ku ya 17 Nyakanga 1992) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri Uganda, ukina nka rutahizamu akaba n'umukinnyi wo hagati muri Al-Orouba SC muri shampiyona ya Oman Professional League ndetse n'ikipe y'igihugu ya Uganda.
Ibigega
Ibigega
Ibigega ni ibituro bibi abanyyarwanda bakera bubukaga bakabihunikamo imyaka cyangwa kubikamo imyaka ni ibintu byyabaga ari binini byubatse nk'inzu cyangwa ibibumbiro binini mu Rwanda ni kimwe mubihugu bigihunika
Sula Matovu
Umwuga wo hambere
Matovu yatangiye umwuga wo gukina akiri mu ishuri mbere yo kwinjira mu ishuri ry'umupira w'amaguru rya Proline FC mu 2007. Igihe yari muri iryo shuri yerekanye ubushobozi budasanzwe n’imikorere ikomeye maze yinjira muri Nalubaale Buikwe muri shampiyona ya Uganda Super League. Nyuma y'igihembwe kimwe yinjiye muri Proline FC aho yatsindaga buri gihe muri Uganda, kubera ubuhanga bwe bukomeye, nu muvuduko mwinshi ubwo yakuyemo abo bahanganye, gutsinda neza no kwambuka umupira, kugenzura neza umupira, kugenzura no gutambuka ndetse no kwerekana neza m'umikino y'umupira w'amaguru yashimishije umutoza w'ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru wa Uganda, Bobby Williamson wamuhamagaye mu ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru ya Uganda. Yagaragaye kandi mu ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru ya batarengeje imyaka 20 ya Uganda ndetse n'ikipe y'igihugu ya 23 ya Uganda.
Ibigega
Ibigega
mu bigega nkaho tuzi uturere tumwe natumwe tugifite ibigega nko mukarere ka Nyanza n'ahandi`
Sula Matovu
Mutagatifu George FC (Inguzanyo)
Muri Mutarama 2011, Matovu yimukiye mu ikipe ya Saint George FC yo muri Etiyopiya yatojwe na Giuseppe Dossena ku masezerano y'inguzanyo y'amezi 6.
Inanasi
Uburyo inanasi itegurwamo
thumb|195x195px|Umutobe w'inanasi
Sula Matovu
Erbil SC
Muri Kanama 2012, Matovu yarangije kwimuka umwaka umwe muri Erbil SC. Ku ya 25 Nzeri 2012, mu mukino wa kabiri wa kimwe cya kane kirangiza muri Aziya, Matovu yatsinze Erbil SC igitego cya mbere mu minota 37 ku munota wa 1 na Kelantan bituma Erbil SC ikomeza muri kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza. Ku ya 3 Ugushyingo 2012, yaje asimbuye ku munota wa 46 ku mukino wa nyuma w'igikombe cya Aziya yakinnye na Al Kuwait maze Erbil SC ikomeza gutsindwa ibitego 4–0. Ku ya 24 Ugushyingo 2012, Matovu yatsinze igitego cya mbere cya shampiyona yo muri Iraki hamwe na Kurdish ku minota wa 7 yatsinze Al Sulimaniya ibitego 3-2.
BK Häcken
Nyuma y'igihembwe gishimishije hamwe na Erbil SC yo muri Iraki, ikipe ya BK Häcken yo muri Suwede Allsvenskan yamutumiye mu igeragezwa by'ibyumweru 3 aho yashimishije iyi kipe ya tekinike maze aba umukinnyi wihuta cyane m'umateka y'ikipe maze arasinya. Yatsinze igitego cya mbere kuri BK Häcken itsinze FC Dallas mu mukino wa mbere wa shampiyona kuva yatangira kuba umukinnyi ucyenewe mu ikipe ya Gothenburg BK Häcken.
Inanasi
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ubuhinzi Ikiciro:Imbuto
Sula Matovu
Abayobozi ba Kaizer
Nyuma yo kumara 2014 mu ikipe ya BK Häcken yo muri Suwede ya Allsvenskan, yahujwe no kwerekeza mu ikipe ya Kaizer Chiefs muri shampiyona yo muri Afurika yepfo ku ya 20 Kamena 2015. Yatangiye imyitozo hamwe na Kaizer Chiefs ku ya 24 Kamena 2015 nyuma asinyana amasezerano y’amezi atandatu ku ya 8 Nyakanga 2015. Sula yatsinze igitego cya kane yatsinze 4–0 yatsinze Volcan de Moroni wa komore muri 2016 marushanwa ya CAF.
Umutiba
thumb|umuttiba
Umutiba
Umutiba ni ikintu kiboshye mu migwegwe mu birere by'inshina cyangwa nahandi bitewe nuko bawukora
umutiba twavugako ari inzu bororeramo inzuki hanyuma zigattanga ubuki
Chancel Mbemba
Chancel Mbemba (yavutse ku ya 8 Kanama 1994 i Kinshasa, muri Zayire (ubu ni Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo ))ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri  congo, ,. Yakinnye kuva muri Nyakanga 2022 muri Olympique de Marseille nka myugariro wo hagati.
Inkomoko y'umuryango
Chancel Mbemba yakuriye i Kinshasa mu muryango w'abana 9. Nyina Antoinette ni umukinnyi wa basketball warinze amabara ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo. Mbemba yize ibyamashanayarazi, nyuma yumwuga we, bishoboka ko yakwitoza muri uru rwego.
RSC Anderlecht (2013-2015)
thumb|263x263px| Mbemba hamwe na RSC Anderlecht muri 2014. Yerekanwe na RSC Anderlecht, yageze i Buruseli muri 2011 aho yakinnye bwa mbere n'ikipe yizeye ya Sporting Anderlecht.
Ku ya 28 Nyakanga 2013, ku munsi wa mbere wa shampiyona yo muri 2013–14, Mbemba yatangiye gukinira Anderlecht na Lokeren, kimwe na mugenzi we Youri Tielemans. Nubwo baje gutsindwa, buriwese yashoboraga kubonako Chancel afite impano. Yakomeje guhuza imikino mu izamu hamwe na Cheikhou Kouyaté, asubiza Bram Nuytinck ku ntebe icyarimwe.
Ku ya 17 Nzeri 2013, yerekanye bwa mbere mu Burayi mu mukino wa Champions League wabereye i Lisbonne na Benfica.
Ku ya 19 Ukwakira 2013, yatsinze igitego cye cya mbere mu mabara ya Anderlecht ku kibuga cya RAEC Mons, nubwo ya shinzwe bwa mbere nku mukinnyi w'inyuma.
Ku ya 10 Ugushyingo 2013, yatsinze igitego kimwe rukumbi cy'umukino mu kibuga cya Racing Genk yemerera ikipe ye gutsinda intsinzi ikomeye mu guhatanira igikombe gikomeye.
Ku ya 26 Ugushyingo 2014 muri Champions League, yatsinze ibitego bibiri kuri Galatasaray bituma Anderlecht irangiza ku 3 mu itsinda ryabo kandi ikamara igihe cy'itumba ry’Uburayi.
Newcastle United (2015-2018)
Ku ya 30 Nyakanga 2015, Newcastle yemeje ko Chancel Mbemba ari umukinnyi wayo.
FC Porto (2018-2022)
Ku ya 23 Nyakanga 2018, yasinyanye amasezerano kugeza mu 2022 na FC Porto.
Muri 2020, yegukanye igikombe cya shampiyona ya Porutugali ndetse n’igikombe cya Porutugali, cyane yatsinze ibitego bibiri ku mukino wa nyuma.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo Ikiciro:Pages with unreviewed translations
Aero Zambia (Sosiyete y'ubwikorezi n'abantu)
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Indege Ikiciro:Ingendo
Nick Dimpoz
Umuhanzi Ndayizeye Emmanuel uzwi nka Nick Dimpozu sanzwe ari umukinnyi wa filime akaba n'umuhanzi.
Impano afite
Uyu mugabo ukina amafilm, agakora umuziki akanabyina cyane Kinyarwanda ngo byose abikorera abafana kuko babyishimira kandi nta na kimwe yareka.
Gusya
thumb|Urusyo
Gusya
Gusya n' Igikorwa cyakorwaga n'Abanyarwanda bakera mu Rwanda batunganya amasaka
yogusongamo umutsima igikoma nibindi.
Mata Tea Factory
thumb|Uruganda rw'icyayi i Mata Mata Tea Factory rwatangiye gukora 1981 ni uruganda rw'icyayi ruherereye i Huye, i Murambi, umurenge wa Mata, akarere ka Nyaruguru, intara y'Amajyepfo. Mata Tea Factory Rufite icyayi gihinze ku buso bwa hagitari zisaga 700 naho koperative y’abahinzi iruzanira umusaruro ifite hegitari zisaga 469, iyi koperative COOTHENYA ifite imigabane mu ruganda rwa Mata Tea Company ingana na 10%, Kuri ubu rukoresha abakozi bahoraho 46 n’abandi bakora rimwe na rimwe barenga igihumbi; rufite ubushobozi bwo kwakira toni zirenga 53 z’amababi y’icyayi ku munsi.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Rwanda Mountain Tea
Gusya
Igikoresho
abandi bagakoramo agakoma k'abana gakoze mu Ifu y'amasaka
Iterambere
kugeza ubu mu Rwanda nubwo hari uturere tumwe natumwe tukibikora ntago ari cyane
kuko haje imashini zisya zibikora vuba kandi zabugenewe.
Uruvu
thumb|Uruvu
Uruvu
Uruvu rubarirwa munyamanswa zibikururanda aka gasimba k'amabara nikamwe munyamanswa nke zishobora guhinduranya amabara 'uruhu rwazo. gusa benshi mu Rwanda nahandi bibeshya ko Uruvu Cyngwa Chameleons ruhindura amabara kugirango rwisanishe naho rugeze gusa ubushakashatsi buvugako aariko biri. thumb|Uruvu cg Chameleon mu rurimi rw'Amahanga
Imico n'imyiwarire
thumb|Ubundi bwoko bw'uruvu Inzumvu nyinshi zigira imirizo ifatira ku buryo ziyikoresha mu gufata amababi cyangwa amashami y’ibiti. Amaboko yazo n’ibirenge bifite amano maremare azifasha kugundira amashami y’ibiti.
Uretse guhindangura ibara ry’uruhu,chameleons zifite undi mwihariko izindi nyamaswa zitagira. Amaso yazo zishobora kuyahindukiza uko zishaka, kuburyo zishobora kureba mu byerekezo bibiri bitandukanye icyarimwe. thumb|Uruvu rusa icyatsi
Ubuzima n'Imyororokere
Chameleon zitandukanye cyane n’ibindi bikururanda kubera ko hari izishobora, imwe yonyine kubyara abana 30 icyarimwe nyuma yo gutwita amezi ane cyangwa atandatu. Nubwo ibyana byazo biba biri mu magi, inzumvu zibibyara ari bizima kuko aho gutera amagi ngo ziyararire, zo ziyararira ari mu nda aho kuya raririra mu cyari.
Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Rwanda
right|thumb|300x300px| Sosiyete icukura amabuye y'agaciro ya Bugurama tungsten mu Rwanda. Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Rwanda bugizwe N'amabuye y'agaciro nka tin, tantalum, na tungsten. Mu mwaka wa 2020, u Rwanda rwinjije amadolari ya Amerika miliyoni 733 avuye mu bicukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro yoherezwa mu mahanga, byatumye ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ari bwo bukomera mukwinjiza amafaranga menshi mu bucuruzi nyuma y'ubukerarugendo.
Imbuto za roza
Ubundi imbuto za roza umuntu azisanga ku biti by’amaroza n'ubwo nabyo byagaragaye ko abantu benshi batabizi, iyo indabo z’amaroza zimaze guhunguka neza rero ni bwo n’imbuto za roza zitangira kumera.
Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Rwanda
Mu mwaka wa 2019, iki gihugu cyari icya 7 ku isi hose mu bihugu bitanga tungsten kandi kikaba icya 12 ku isi hose mu bihugu bitanga tin.
Imbuto za roza
Benshi ushobora gusanga batanazi ko amaroza agira imbuto. Niba uri mu batari babizi, ni cyo gihe ngo umenye ko bya biti byeraho indabo za roza iyo indabo zishaje zigahunguka hazaho imbuto. Izi mbuto ziboneka mu mabara anyuranye nkuko n’indaboziba mu mabara anyuranye gusa akenshiziba umutuku cyangwa umuhondo.
Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Rwanda
Amabuye y'agaciro acukurwa
Mu kwezi ku Kwakira mu mwaka wa 2012, Minisiteri y’Umutungo Kamere w’u Rwanda yahagaritse ibikorwa by’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro mu ntara y’iburengerazuba bw’igihugu hashingiwe ko babangamiye uruzi rwa Sebeya. Iki cyemezo cyakemuwe nabi bitewe n’amasosiyete y'ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro yatakaje umusaruro ndetse no gutakaza akazi ibihumbi n’ibihumbi ku bakozi bakora mu birombe.
Imbuto za roza
Izi mbuto rero ni ingirakamaro mu mibiri yacu dore ko tuzisangamo intungamubiri zinyuranye. Muri zo twavuga vitamin A, B zinyuranye, C, E n’imyunyungugu nka kalisiyumu, ubutare, potasiyumu, manganese, magnesium, silicon, zinc, selenium na soufre.
Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Rwanda
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ubukungu bw’u Rwanda Ikiciro:Ubucukuzi Ikiciro:Amabuye y'agaciro
Imbuto za roza
Hanabonekamo kandi lycopene, pectin, lutein na beta-carotene utibagiwe flavonoids na carotenoid.
Kurinda indwara zakarande
Za carotenoids, flavonoids na polyphenols  dusanga mu tubuto twa roza ni bimwe mu bifasha umubiri gusohora imyanda n’uburozi. Iyi myanda n’uburozi byangiza uturemangingo-fatizo twacu bikaba byatera kanseri zinyuranye. Utu tubuto rero dufasha mu kurinda kanseri, indwara z’umutima no gusaza imburagihe.
Kongera ingufu ubudahangarwa
Nkuko twabibonye mu mbuto za roza dusangamo vitamin C iyi ikaba ku isonga mu gutuma ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri bukomera. Iyi vitamin ituma insoro zera zikorwa ku bwinshi kandi ikaba ingenzi mu kurinda asima n’izindi ndwara z’ubuhumekero nk’inkorora n’ibicurane.
Guhangan na diyabete
Izi mbuto zibasha kuringaniza igipimo cy’isukari mu maraso bityo zikaba ari nziza mu gufasha abarwaye diyabete kuko ziringaniza igipimo cya insulin na glucose.
Gufasha mu igogorwa
Za aside zinyuranye zibonekamo na ya pectin bizwiho gufasha mu kunyara no kwituma. Bifasha mu gusohora umunyu udakenewe ndetse n’ibinure. Bifasha kandi igogorwa bityo bikarinda gutumba umaze kurya no kuzana ibyuka mu nda.
Uruhu rwiza
Ntawe utifuza kugira uruhu rwiza kandi rucyeye. Mu mbuto z’iroza dusangamo ibinyabutabire binyuranye bifasha kurinda iminkanyari bigafasha kugira uruhu rufite itoto. Si ibyogusa kuko bifasha gukira ibikomere vuba  n’ubushye.
Gufasha amagufa gukomera
Ya vitamin C kandi izwiho gutuma hakorwa collagen. Iyiikaba izwiho kurinda amagufa kwangirika cyane cyane ku bageze mu zabukuru bikayafasha kugumana ireme nogukomera.
Indi mimaro
Imbuto za roza zizwiho guhangana n’indwara ya diabete kuko zigira uruhare rukomeye mu kuringaniza igipimo cy’isukari mu mubiri. Imbuto za roza zituma igogora rigenda neza ku waziriye kuko bifasha mu gusohora umunyu udakenewe ndetse n’ibinure bityo bikarinda kugubwa nabi umaze kurya no kuzana ibyuka mu nda.
Bitewe na vitamine C dusanga mu mbuto za roza, ngo zifitemo ubushobozi bwo kurinda ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri ubundi zigafasha insoro zera gukorwa ari nyinshi ari nabyo biturinda kurwara zimwe mu ndwara zifata imyanya y’ubuhumekero nk’ibicurane, inkorora n’izindi.
Iyi vitamine kandi ni nayo igira uruhare rukomeye mu gukomeza amagufwa y’umuntu cyane cyane abageze mu za bukuru. Bitewe nuko izi mbuto zifite akamaro gakomeye mu ikorwa ry’insoro zitukura bituma amaraso nayo atembera neza ndetse mu mubiri hakabamo oxygene ihagije.
Mu gihe ubashije kubona izi mbuto gerageza kuzirya kugirango ukuremo za ntungamubiri twavuze haruguru.
Imbuto za roza ziribwa mu buryo bunyuranye.
Bwa mbere ushobora kuzisarura ugahita unyunyuza umutobe wazo, gusa hano usabwa kutarya nyinshi kandi ukibuka kunyunyuza neza ku buryo hasohoka umutobe gusa
Bwa kabiri urazisarura, ukazisatura ugakuramo utubuto ukatujugunya noneho ibisigaye ugashyira mu isafuriya ugacanira. Wakoramo icyayo cyangwa se umutobe byose birashoboka. Icyayi ukinywa kigishyushye naho umutobe uramimina ukabika gusaho bigusaba kuba wakoresheje imbuto nyinshi kugirango ubone umutobe uhagije.
Ushobora kandi no gucanira noneho ukiyuka ibyuya byazo cyane cyane mu gufasha uruhu no kuvura ibicurane.
Icyitonderwa
Izi mbuto iyo uziriye nabi ukanaryana utubuto tw’imbere dore ko tuba dufite utumeze nk’utwoya bishobora gutera uburyaryate ku rurimi. Usabwa kwitonda.
Zirikana ko utu tubuto inyoni zidukunda nujya kudusarura wibuke kuzisigira nyamuneka ntuzicure.
D'Gary
Imiterere y'umuziki
Uburyo bwa D'Gary bwo gucuranga burangwa no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kurega imirya ya gitari yifashisha. ubu buryo yifashisha bwaturutse ku kuba yara shishikajwe no kumenya umuziki wa Madagasikari nka tsapiky uzwi cyane mu majyepfo ya Madagasikari kandi yagereranijwe n'umuziki wakozwe ku bicurangisho gakondo nka agasanduku ka marovane ya Vezo ya zita n'inanga ya Bara ya lokanga.
Mu 2007, yazengurutse muri Amerika ya Ruguru hamwe amurika alubumu ye yitwa itsinda mpuzamahanga rya Guitar ry'ijoro maze yandika alubumu mpuzamahanga ya Gitari Ijoro rya II ku bufatanye bwa Brian Gore (Amerika), Miguel de la Bastide ( Trinidad ) na Clive Carroll ( UK) binyuze mu nzu itunganya umuziki ya pasifika.
Muri Mata 2009, yazengurutse Amerika mu rwego rwo kumurika alubumu yitwa shyira umutima wawe hasi hamwe na Bela Fleck n'abandi bahanzi bo muri Afurika.
Byatoranijwe
Album za studio
Ubwoko bwamaraso
UBWOKO BW'AMARASO NDETSE N'IMYITWARIRE
thumb|Ubwo bw'amaraso Amaraso ni tumwe muturema ngingo karemano tugize umuntu, aho usanga ubwoko bwamaraso yawe bifitanye isano nimyitwarire yawe. ariko ntango wagendera ku bwoko bwamaraso uvuga imyitwarire y;umuntu kuko usanga sosiyete tubabamo, aho tuvuka amadini bose bira uruhare mumyitwarire yawe ariko uyu musni tugiye kurebera hamwe muri bimwe bifite isano n;imyitwarire ya muntu,ni uko rero ubwoko bwa maraso umuntu abukura ku babyeyi bakubyara, aya niyo moko y' amaraso bubaho: hariho A,B,AB,na O.
IBIRANGA UMUNTU UFITE AMARASO YA A
thumb|A+ transfusion compatibility diagram Ni abantu bagira amaranga mutima menshi,barihangana no gukorera hamwe nabandi ni abahanga kand i aba bantuuzasanga bagira urukundo rwinshi, bakunda amahoro, kamdi ni abantu usanga batanjya bkunda kunurana cyangwa ngo banjye guharira nabandi.
ariko nanone ni abantu bakunda kurinda abo bakunda cyane, nanone ni abantu batanjya bica gahunda ndetse niba ari amabwiriza yabawe ntango banjya bayica.
IBIRANGA ABANTU BAFITE AMARASO YA AB
thumb|Amaraso AB+ Aba ni abantu bafite imyitwarire igoye kubera ikintu bakunda guhisha imytwarire yabo kubantu batamuzi ndetse ni abantu bafite imyitwarire y; ubwoko bubiri
Misiri igihugu gifite imigi ifite ikirere gihumanye
Ishami rya ONU riraba amagara kw’isi OMS rivuga ko 99% y’abantu baba kw’isi bahumeka umwuka ubangamiye amagara yabo.
Mu gihe isi ubu ihanze amaso ikoraniro rya ONU kw’ihindagurika ry’ibihe, COP27, ririko rirabera muri ico gihugu, abanya-Misiri ntibakeneye kuronderera kure kugira babone canke bumve ingaruka zikomeye z’ihumana ry'ikirere.
Ico gisagara mu bwaguke bwaco bwose  kigundaniramwo abantu bashika miriyoni 21.
Ariko haheze imyaka myinshi ababa muri co gisagara bahema umwuka urimwo urugero ruri hejuru cane rwa tumwe mu tuvunji canke utuvunguka duto duto cane (particules/particles) twa mbere mu kuba uburozi mu guhumanya ikirere.
Reta iremera ko abantu miriyoni zibiri bivuza mu gihugu cose ingorane zo guhema zitewe n’umwuka mubi, ishami rya ONU riraba amagara OMS rikaba rivuga ko abantu 2.600 bapfa hakiri kare ku murwa mukuru Cairo honyene buri mwaka kubera ivyo.
Ntuteba kubibona iyo usohotse uva mu nzu.
Mu bice vyinshi vy’ico gisagara, urumva ko hari ikintu kiguharata mu muhogo, kandi ukumva uko umwuka umeze.
N’ubwo hashshe, kenshi nsanga ndiko ndasamura, ico kikaba ari icibutsa ko ikirere cuzuye imyotsi.
Amabarabara yo muri ico gisagara yama yuzuye urutavanako rw’imiduga, zimwe zigezweho, izindi za kera zo mu myaka ya 70 na 80, zose zirondera aho zica ngo zishike iyo zija muri urwo rutavanako.
Ariko sizo zonyene ziteye ico kibazo.
Cairo ni igisagara kirimwo amahinguriro menshi cane kandi kiri mu kiyaya, ivyo bikaba  bituma umwuka mubi uguma aho nyene.
Umusenyi n’umukungugu vyo mu bugararwa navyo bishobora kwongereza ihumana ry’ikirere.
Abategetsi ngaha barazi ko hari ikibazo gikomeye.
Umutegetsi umwe wo mu bushikiranganji bw‘ibidukikije yambariye ko guhangana n’ihumana ry’ikirere ari umwe mu yo bashira imbere mu migambi yabo, kandi ko bashinze ibituro 166 vyo kwama biriko birapima umwuka mu gihugu cose.