cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ubukerarugendo muri Gabon
Imibare
Mu mwaka wa 2000, bari bafite ibyumba bya hoteri bigera ku 2,450. Muri uwo mwaka, ba mukerarugendo bagera ku 155,000 nibo bahageze, kandi amafaranga yinjiye aturutse mubakerarugendo agera kuri miliyoni 7 z'amadorari y'amanyamerika. Umwaka wabanjije, abanyamahanga 120,000 nibo bageze mu igihugu, aho 1% aribo bonyine baje mu bukerarugendo, kandi byari hagati ya kimwe na bitatu ku ijana bya GDP (Umusaruro rusange w’imbere mu Gihugu). Umushyitsi asabwa kugira pasiporo na viza, mugihe baturuka mubufaransa, Ubudage, cyangwa ibihugu byinshi bya Afrika. Bagomba kandi gutanga ibimenyetso byerekana urukingo rw'irwara yo mubwoko bw'ibicurani bwitwa (Yellow fever). Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga ya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika yavuze ko impuzandengo ya buri munsi yo kuguma mu murwa mukuru wa Gabon wa Libreville ari madolari 182 y'amanyamerika ku munsi guhera mu mwaka wa 2002, amafaranga yakoreshejwe ahandi mu gihugu akaba ari amadorari 70 y'amanyamerika ku munsi.
Vladimir Putin
Intangiriro nkumuyobozi
Ku ya 7 Ukwakira 1952, Putin yavukiye i Leningrad (ubu ni Saint Petersburg). Amaze kurangiza neza amasomo ye mu by'amategeko muri kaminuza yavukiyemo (thesis kuri politiki y’Amerika muri Afurika ), yinjiye muri KGB, aho yoherejwe mu buyobozi bukuru bushinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga. Kuva mu 1985 kugeza 1990, yakoraga i Dresden ( Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi y'Ubudage ) mu ishami rya politiki na gisirikare. Nyuma yo gusenya ibiro bya KGB i Dresden mu 1989yasubiye i Leningrad mu 1990. Mu gihe cy'amezi runaka yari ku kazi, bityo agira igitekerezo cyo kuba umushoferi wa tagisi.
Ubukerarugendo muri Gabon
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ubukerarugendo
Vladimir Putin
Umwuga ya KGB
Ku ya 20 Kanama 1991, mu gihe cyo gushaka guhirika ubutegetsi bwa Mikhail Gorbachev, nibwo Putin yeguye ku mugaragaro muri KGB. Kuva mu 1994 kugeza 1996 yabaye Minisitiri w’intebe wungirije kuri Meya Anatoli Sobtchak (umwarimu we mu ishami ry’amategeko), yegura nyuma yo gutsindwa amatora.
Muri Kanama 1996 yagizwe umuyobozi wungirije wa Perezida Boris Yeltsin ushinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga. Kuva muri Werurwe 1997, yari umwe mu badepite bayoboye umuyobozi w’ubuyobozi bwa perezida (umudepite wa mbere guhera muri Gicurasi 1998 ).
AB Aviation (Sosiyete y'indege)
thumb|AB Aviation (Sosiyete y'indege) AB Aviation yari sosiyete y'indege yigenga yo mukarere kandi nini muri Comoros ifite icyicaro gikuru kandi ikorera ku kibuga cyindege mpuzamahanga cya Prince Said Ibrahim.
Amateka
Ku ya 19 Werurwe 2022, indege za gisivili za Comorian zambuye icyemezo cy’umukoresha w’indege wa AB Aviation, gihagarika ibikorwa byose.
Vladimir Putin
Umwuga ya KGB
Ku ya 31 Ukuboza 1999, nyuma yo kwegura kwa Perezida Boris Yeltsin, yabaye perezida w'agateganyo. Ku ya 26 Werurwe 2000, mu matora y’umukuru w’igihugu ya mbere, yatorewe kuba Perezida w’Uburusiya mu cyiciro cya mbere n'amajwi 53%, atangira imirimo ye ku ya 7 Gicurasi.
Ahmed Barbach
Ahmed Barbach (wavutse 1963) Ni umukinnyi ukina imikono ya jido ukomoka muro Maroke. Yitabiriye imikino ya kimwe cya kabiri mu baremereye mu bagabo mu mikino Olempike yo mu 1988.
AB Aviation (Sosiyete y'indege)
Icyerekezo
thumb| AB Aviation ubwoko bwayo bw'indege Embraer EMB 120 Guhera mu mwaka wa 2018 mu kwezi kwa Kanama, sosiyete ya AB Aviation yakoze ingendo zitandukanye muri ibibice bikurikira:
Vladimir Putin
Umwuga ya KGB
Ubuyobozi bwe bwashyizeho politiki yo kwiyegereza Uburayi, cyane cyane Ubufaransa n'Ubudage.
Ahmed Barbach
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Maroke
AB Aviation (Sosiyete y'indege)
Ubwato
Kuva mu mwaka wa 2019 mu kwezi kwa Kamena, amato y’indege yarimo indege zikurikira:
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Ingendo Ikiciro:Indege
Vladimir Putin
Umwuga ya KGB
Putin ni umuyobozi udasanzwe w'Uburusiya. Nyamwasa, abstemiste (ntanywa inzoga ), umukinnyi wa siporo : akora imyitozo yo mu Burusiya ( sambo ) na judo kuva afite imyaka 11, akina tennis, agenda ski. Byongeye kandi, azi neza Ikidage n'Icyongereza.
Yashakanye n'uwahoze ari umwarimu (1983-2014) w'ishuri kandi ni se w'abakobwa babiri. Afitanye umubano wa hafi cyane na Gerhard Schröder, bafitanye isano, mu bindi, bakomoka mu bwiyoroshye.
Kunegura n'impaka
thumb Putin yanenzwe cyane n'ibitangazamakuru byo mu Burengerazuba kubera umubare w'abanyamakuru bishwe ku butegetsi bwe; benshi muribo bakora iperereza ku ihohoterwa ry'uburenganzira bwa muntu muri Chechnya cyangwa ibikorwa bya ruswa ya leta.
Urubanza ruzwi cyane ni urw'umunyamakuru Anna Politkóvskaya ; umwanditsi w'ibitabo nka "Uburusiya bwa Putin" cyangwa "Ikuzimu ya Chechnya"; wari watangaje ko yakiriye iterabwoba ry'urupfu ndetse no gushaka kumwica akoresheje uburozi. Amaherezo, ku ya 7 Ukwakira 2006, yiciwe muri lift y’inyubako yari afite inzu ye i Moscou.
Byongeye kandi, guverinoma ya Putin yashakaga gushimangira oligarchy yavutse mu kwegurira abikorera ku giti cyabo Yeltsin yayoboye leta (usibye abo oligarashi bamurwanyaga, nka Boris Berezovski ).
Ubwisanzure bwa demokarasi bwaragabanijwe cyane, hifashishijwe ingamba za politiki (kugenwa n’intoki na ba guverineri b’Intara, igihe mbere yo gutora ku isi hose) n’ingamba z’umuco (gushyiraho inyuguti za Kirilike kugira ngo bandike indimi nke z’Uburusiya). Inzitizi zashyizweho ku ishyirwaho ry’imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta nshya, usibye amashami y’imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta y’amahanga.
Mu bukungu, impirimbanyi ni nziza, kubera ko Uburusiya bwungukiwe no kwiyongera gukabije kwinjiza, ahanini bitewe n'izamuka ry’ibiciro bya peteroli ku isoko ry’isi, ariko kandi no kunoza no koroshya gahunda y’imisoro, byagabanije kunyereza imisoro. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ivugurura ry’amategeko ryarafunguwe mbere y’inzego zitarimo, nk’umutungo w’ubuhinzi, ku ishoramari ry’amahanga.
Depite wa Duma, Alexander Hinstein, ntabwo yanze umugambi wihishe wo gutesha agaciro Uburusiya na guverinoma ya Putin , ubu bikaba binyuranyije na politiki mpuzamahanga ya guverinoma y'Amerika ya George Bush.
URUBYIRUKO RWO MURI MEDITERANE
thumb| Urubyiruko rwa Mediterane Imiyoboro y'urubyiruko rwa Mediterane byatangiye muri 2014 kugeza 2017 yari umushinga w'imyaka itatu washyizwe mu bikorwa na UNESCO kandi uterwa inkunga n’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi ku rubyiruko rwo mu karere ka Mediterane y’Uburayi.
INTEGO
Imiyoboro n'intego y'urubyiruko rwa Mediterane, ni zayo kwari ugutezimbere umurimo w'urubyiruko no kugira uruhare mu rubyiruko mu guha imbaraga amashyirahamwe y'urubyiruko guhangana na guverinoma z'igihugu ibitangazamakuru by'igihugu ndetse n'itangazamakuru ryo mu karere.
Impamvu
Uyu mushinga waje mu rwego rwo gusubiza ibibazo rusange bihuriweho n’ibihugu byo mu majyepfo ya Mediterane bijyanye no kwinjiza imibereho mu rubyiruko. Ibi birimo, mubindi, kudashishikarira kwishora mubikorwa byabaturage ; guhagararirwa bidahagije mu nzego rusange na politiki, ndetse no mu bitangazamakuru bisanzwe; ubushomeri bukabije no kugira uruhare runini rwabagore ku isoko ryumurimo.
Ibitaro by'intara bya Rwamagana
ibitaro bya Rwamagana (Rwamagana Provincial Hospital) ni ibitaro bya kabiri binini mu Ntara y'iburasirazuba, ibi bitaro bikaba biherereye mu Karere ka Rwamagana
Tondelua Jerry
Jerry Tondelua Mbuilua, (yavutse Ku ya 27 Gashyantare 1975) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo (DRC).
Ubuzima
Tondelua yitabiriye igikombe cy'Afurika muri 1998 hamwe n'ikipe ya DR Congo, aho yaje ku mwanya wa gatatu atsinda ibitego bine.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umugezi wa congo
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Buhabwa
ikigo nderabuzima cya Buhabwa ni ivuriro rusange riherereye mu karere ka Kayonza, umurenge wa Murundi
= Amashakiro =
Ubuhinzi bw'imbuto
thumb|Imbuto mu Rwanda
Gutoranya Imbuto
thumb|Ubuhinzi thumb|Ubuhinzi bw'imbuto Ikigo gitoranya imbuto zivanze, biturutse ku moko atandukanye bahuje, bakazihunika iminsi iri hagati ya 25 na 35 bitewe n’ubwoko bwa buri mbuto. Hagati aho ubutaka buba bwatunganyijwe kugira ngo izo mbuto zizahite ziterwa, kandi ubwo butaka bukagomba kuba burimo ifumbire ihagije n’uburyo bwo kuhira buhoraho. izi mbuto zihita ziterwa muri ubwo butaka hubahirijwe intera hagati ya buri rubuto n’urundi. Muri iki gihe kandi birinda guteramo imiti yica udukoko kugira ngo itangiza ifumbire cyangwa uburyo bwo kuhira. Iyi mirima kandi iba itwikirijwe n’amahema y’umweru kugira ngo imyaka itazahura n’umwuka wo hanze ukayihumanya. Hagati ya buri rubuto n’urundi haba harimo santimetero ziri hagati ya 40 na 60. thumb|Umusaruro w'Imbuto
Imbuto zitabwaho
Ibifashisha imigozi kugira ngo imyaka izayuririreho ikura. Mu bwoko bw’imboga nyinshi zihahingwa harimo amashu, ibitunguru, inyanya na Puwavuro. Ati “Dufite amoko abiri y’inyanya duhinga, hari inyanya nto zimara amezi umunani, hakaba n’izindi duhinga zikunda kwifashishwa mu gukora salade.”Ikindi gitangaje ni uko umuhinzi uhinze ibiti byeraho puwavuro ashobora gusarura ibiro bigera mu bihumbi 50 byazo. iheruka yatanzwe n’Umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku biribwa (FAO) yagaragaje ko umusaruro ugera kuri 40% wangirikira mu murima mu gihe cy’isaruro na nyuma yaryo.
Mu Rwanda ho, ubundi bushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko hagati ya 20% na 40% by’umusaruro wangirika bitewe no kutigengesera mu kuwusarura. Uwiringiyimana unafite inshingano zo gukurikirana uburyo imyaka yera neza muri iki kigo, avuga ko isarura riba rikenewe ibintu byinshi. Ati “Hari ibikoresho byabugenewe bikenerwa kugira ngo umusaruro utangirikira mu isarura. Ikindi imbuto n’imboga biba bikenewe guhita bikoreshwa kugira ngo bitangirikira mu bubiko.
UMUSARURO
imbuto n’imboga ari imyaka igira amafaranga iyo wayifashe neza kuko mu mezi abiri ashize binjize miliyoni 8Frw mu isarura rimwe. Avuga ko banatangiye kwakira abahinzi bo hirya no hino mu gihugu baza kwiga uko bakora ubuhinzi bwa kijyambere.
Kugira ngo umuhinzi abe afite ihema rimwe ryujuje ibisabwa, birimo umurima utunganyije n’uburyo bwo kuhira bimutwara miliyoni 5Frw kadi bikaba bishobora kumara imyaka igera kuri 20. Imboga n’imbuto biri mu byoherezwa hanze cyane, kuko mu mwaka ushize mu Rwanda hari kompanyi eshanu zohereza hanze imboga n’imbuto ugereranyije n’ebyiri zariho mu 2014. thumb|Banki y'ubuhinzi Ikigega mpuzamahanga cya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika gishinzwe iterambere mpuzamahanga,The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) cyateganyije miliyoni 14.8$ yo gufasha abahinzi mu Rwanda harimo n’abahinga imboga n’imbuto kunoza ubuhinzi bugamije isoko. Ni umushinga bise Kungahara Wagura Amasoko, Feed the Future Rwanda, ukazashyirwa mu bikorwa mu myaka itanu. Hari ikindi gice  kingana na miliyoni 300$ cyagenewe kuzashorwa mu mishinga mishya y’ubuhinzi bugezweho buzibanda ku ikawa, icyayi, imboga n’imbuto n’ibimera by’ibirungo(spices). Muri cyo kandi hari ayagenewe guteza imbere ubworozi butanga umukamo ufatika.
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’uyu mushinga rizagirwamo uruhare n’inzego za Leta, abikorera ku giti cyabo n’imwe mu miryango itagengwa na Leta, intego ikazaba ari ugutuma buri gice kigize imibereho y’igihugu kisanga muri iki gikorwa kigamije kunoza ubuhinzi bw’u Rwanda.Uwari uhagarariye Ikigega cy’Abanyamerika gishinzwe iterambere mpuzamahanga ubwo uriya mushinga watangazwaga witwa Jonathan Kamin yavuze ko bagamije gufasha u Rwanda kugera byibura kuri 12%  by’intego rwihaye mu kuzamura ubuhinzi bwarwo. Iri zamuka rizafasha u Rwanda kuzamura ubuhinzi bwarwo ku kigero kiri hagati ya 50 na 75% by’intego rwihaye mu rwego rw’ubuhinzi.
Imbogamizi ku buhinzi
Mu Rwanda ubutaka buhingwa bungana na hegitari miliyoni1.4. Ubutaka bwabaruwe ko ari bwo bwuhirwa bungana na hegitari 66,840.5 nk’uko bigaragara muri raporo y’imikoreshereze y’ubutaka yasohotse hagati y’umwaka wa 2020 n’umwaka wa 2021. Ikindi ni uko 30% by’ubutaka bw’u Rwanda ari bwo bukorerwaho ubuhinzi bukoresha imashini, ubwo bita mechanized agriculture. Hagati aho hari ibindi bihugu bikorana n’u Rwanda mu guteza imbere urwego rw’ubuhinzi.
Ibyo ni Israel, u Buyapani, Maroc, u Bufaransa n’ibindi. N’ubwo u Rwanda ari kimwe mu bihugu by’Afurika bifite amazi menshi kubera ibiyaga, inzuzi n’imigezi, abahinzi baracyahinga bitegereje ko imvura igwa. Ibi bituma hari benshi bateza uko bikwiye kandi henshi ibihembwe by’ihinga ntibirenga bibiri kuko hari igice impeshyi ibuza abantu guhinga. Ubuhanga mu kuhira ahantu hahanamye nabwo ntiburatangira mu Rwanda bityo igice kinini cyarwo kigahora gihanze ikirere amaso ngo azagihe imvura. Ku rundi ruhare ariko, ni ngombwa ko amazi y’imigezi n’inzuzi z’u Rwanda arindwa guhumana  kuko nk’uko raporo yitwa Annual Water Status 2016-2017 yabitangaje, hari byinshi bikiyanduza.
Ibyo birimo amazi ava mu ngo cyangwa mu bigo runaka yanduye akoherezwa mu migezi n’inzuzi, amazi amanuka ku misozi mu gihe cy’imvura agakundukana imyanda yose akayisuka mu migezi n’inzuzi n’ibindi birimo kujugunya mu mazi imyanda itabora. Iyi raporo yakozwe n’Ikigo cy’u Rwanda gishinzwe kwita ku mashyamba n’amazi( Rwanda Water and Forestry Authority) gifatanyije n’ikindi kigo kitwa Water For Growth Rwanda.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Imbuto Ikiciro:Imboga
Urwuri
thumb|Urwuri thumb|Urwuri Urwuri cyangwa igikuyu cyangwa igisambu ni umurima munini cyangwa mutoya uzitiye cyangwa utazitiye ariko wagenewe kuragirwamo n'amatungo buruyro bwose, harimo ibyatsi cyangwa ibiti birirwa n'amatungo nka sitariya, urubingo, urwiri, kimari terebusakumu.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibimera
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Nyamagabe
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Nyamagabe ni Ivuriro rusange riherereye mu karere ka Nyamagabe
= Amashakiro = Ikiciro:Health centers in Rwanda Ikiciro:Health
Halid Lwaliwa
Halid Lwaliwa (wavutse ku ya 22 Kanama 1996) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri Uganda ukina nku mukinyi wo hagati mu kibuga wa FK Bregalnica Štip hamwe n'ikipe yumupira w'amaguru ya Uganda.
Umwuga wa ikipe
Lwaliwa wavukiye Iganga, Yize mu ishuri ryisumbuye ryitiriwe Mutagatifu Mariya i Kitende, mbere yo gutangira umwuga we w’umupira w'amaguru muri Vipers SC aho yazamuwe mu ikipe nkuru muri 2014. Yasinye amasezerano yo kongera amasezerano muri Kanama 2018. Mu 2022, Halid yinjiye mu karere ka FK Bregalnica mu majyaruguru ya Makedoniya.
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Yatangiye ku rwego mpuzamahanga ku ya 21 Nzeri 2019 atsinda u Burundi ibitego 3-0 mu majonjora yo guhatanira igikombe cya Afurika cyo muri 2020.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Uganda
Ibitaro bya Mibilizi
thumb|Ibitaro bya Mibilizi Ibitaro bya Mibilizi byashinzwe mu mwaka w'1952 ni Ivuriro rikuru rya karere riherereye mu karere ka Rusizi mu murenge wa Gashonga bikaba mu intara r'uburengerazuba, ababigana baturuka mu mirenge igize ikibaya cya Bugarama, imirenge wa Butare bagasaba akarere ko nyuma yo gutunganya umuhanda Masheshana Mibilizi watezaga ibibazo yuko abikorera bahashyira imodoka itwara abagenzi harimo n'abarwayi kuko batanga amafagaranga menshi bakoresha Moto.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Ubuvuzi mu Rwanda Mibilizi
Rajan Mahtani (Umucuruzi)
Rajan Mahtani (wavutse tariki 14 z'ukwezi kwa Gashyantare mu mwaka wa 1948) ni umucuruzi ukomeye muri Zambiya akaba umuyobozi wa Banki y’imari Zambia, ishami ry’amabanki aciriritse mu gihugu cya Zambiya. Yakurikiranye umwuga mu by'imari n'amategeko. Ni Umufatanyabikorwa w’ishyirahamwe ryemewe ry’abacungamari bemewe kandi afite impamyabumenyi ya PhD mu mategeko y’ubucuruzi yakuye mu kigo cy’ubucuruzi cy’i Londere.
Tariki ya 13 mu kwezi kwa Mata mu mwaka wa 2015, Mahtani yemeye gutanga ikirego cye ku ruganda rwa sima rwa Zambezi Portland, aho abanyamigabane bayo bake 'Ventriglias' bari barigaruriye ku tariki ya 7 ukwezi kwa Mata mu mwaka wa 2015. Kwitanga hagamijwe kurengera inyungu z'abakozi bakora ku ruganda rwa sima rwa Zambezi Portland.
Ahmed Baly
Ahmed Baly (wavutse ku ya 3 Gashyantare 1976) ni umukinnyi ukina imikino ya jido ukomoka mu Misiri.
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Kageyo
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Kageyo ni ivuriro rusange riherereye mu karere ka Kayonza, umurenge wa Mwili
Rajan Mahtani (Umucuruzi)
Gutsindira mu rukiko rwisumbuye rwa Malawi mu mwaka wa 2015
Tariki ya 28 ukwezi kwa Nyakanga mu mwaka wa 2015, Urukiko Rwisumbuye rwa Malawi rwemeje icyemezo cyo gushyigikira Dr. Rajan Mahtani aho byagaragaye ko Nyasa Times, yasohoye ibintu bisebanya mu izina rya Dr. Mahtani. Kubera ko nta kimenyetso cyihariye n’impaka zidafite ishingiro zivuye ku ruhande rwa Nyasa Times, Urukiko Rukuru rwahaye icyubahiro Dr. Rajan Mahtani intsinzi kandi Nyasa Times yasabwe gukuraho ibintu byose bisebanya ku rubuga rwayo hamwe no kwishyura amafaranga nk’indishyi ku gikomere cyatewe.
Ahmed Baly
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Misiri
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Kageyo
= Amashakiro = Ikiciro:Health centers in Rwanda Ikiciro:Health
Rajan Mahtani (Umucuruzi)
Gutsindira mu rukiko rwisumbuye rwa Lusaka mu mwaka wa 2015
Nk’uko ikinyamakuru The Post kibitangaza ngo ku tariki ya 19 ukwezi kw'Ugushyingo mu mwaka wa 2015, umucamanza w'Urukiko Rwisumbuye rwa Lusaka, Mwiinde Siavwapa yaciriye urubanza aho byahamijwe ko gufunga burundu bidashobora gusubirwamo kugira ngo habeho urubanza rushya. Iki kibazo kijyanye no gusaranganya amafaranga y’impimbano umuryango wa Ventriglia washyize Dr. Rajan Mahtani ku bijyanye n’uruganda rwa sima rwa Zambezi Portland. Hanzuwe ko mu izina ry’umuyobozi w’agateganyo w’ubushinjacyaha n’umwunganira mukuru ko byaba ari amakosa gushyigikira ifatwa ry’uwahoze ari umuyobozi wa banki y’imari, Dr. Rajan Mahtani.
Urubanza
Icyemezo cyafashwe mbere mu mwaka wa 2012, kizahagarara bityo rero, Mahtani ntashobora kubazwa ikibazo cy’inyandiko mpimbano ukundi.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Umucuruzi
Inkukuma y'umwami
icyo wamenya ku nkukuma y'umwami
inkukuma y'umwami ni ubwoko bw'inyoni nini y'inyamanswa yororoka
mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bw'iburayi.
imiterere
iyi nyoni yo mubwoko bwa kagoma kimwe nizindi kagoma zose
ni zimwe mu zigize umuryango wa Accipitridae. Amaguru yayo
afite amabara meza ,aranga nkumunya muryango wa Aquilinea.
ni kagoma nini ifite ibara ryijimye ikaba ifite aho ihurira nizo mubwoko
bwa Aquilla, ariko ubusanzwe n'ubwoko bwijimwe cyaene.
iyi kagoma nini igira (68-9Ccm (27-35 in) amababa (1.76-2.2m (9-3In).
Pasiparume
thumb|Pasiparume Pasiparume ni umuryango w'ibimera byitwa monocotyledonous byurutonde Poales, birimo amoko agera ku 12.000 y'ibyatsi bisa ubururu, Pasiparume yatangiye gukoreshwa muri 780, aho yaje nogukwirakwira mu isi yose. Pasiparume ikaba imaze kugira umubare w'ubwoko bwinshi cyane, ukaba ari umuryango wa gatanu wibimera by'indabyo, nyuma ya Asteraceae, Orchidaceae, Fabaceae na Rubiaceae.
thumb|Pasiparume
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibimera
Ilombe Mboyo
thumb|Ilombe Mboyo Ilombe “Pele»Mboyo, (yavutse Ku ya 27 Mata 1987 i Kinshasa, ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru wumubiligi uri mpuzamahanga ukina muri Royal Excelsior Virton nka rutahizamu . Ni urubanza rw’Ababiligi rwo gusubira mu buzima busanzwe kuva yongeye gukina umupira w'amaguru nyuma atoranyirizwa mu ikipe y'igihugu nyuma yo gukatirwa igihano cy'igifungo. Icyakora, kugerageza kwimukira mu Bwongereza byavanyweho kubera ibyifuzo by’abanyamigabane.
Ubuzima
Nyuma yimukiye muri KV Kortrijk muri 2010-2011 hanyuma asinyana na La Gantoise muri 2011. Biteganijwe ko azinjira mu ikipe y’Ubwongereza Norwich City Football Club mu ntangiriro zo muri 2013, cyangwa akazasubira muri Anderlecht. Ku ya 7 Kanama 2013, asinya amasezerano y'imyaka 4 na KRC Genk. Igiciro cyo kwimurwa kingana na miliyoni 4.7 z'amayero, amateka ya club ya Limburg!
Ku ya 8 Ukwakira 2012, nyuma y'imvune ya Romelu Lukaku, yahamagawe kugeza kuri shitani itukura na Marc Wilmots ku mikino yo muri 12 na16 ; Ku ya 16 Ukwakira 2012 muri Seribiya no kurwanya Scotland. Iyi mikino ikinwa mu rwego rwo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cyisi cya FIFA muri 2014. Arazi guhitamo kwe kwa mbere kurwanya Scotland kuri16 octobreKu ya 16 Ukwakira.
Ilombe Mboyo yakinnye umukino wo guhitamo " Ingwe ”ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo mu mukino wa gicuti wahuzaga Gambiya na DRC (3-0) i Banjul Ku ya 10 Kanama 2011, iyobowe na Robert Nouzaret . Kuva icyo gihe ntabwo yahamagawe mu ikipe ya Kongo.
Ubuzima bwite
Ilombe Mboyo yageze mu Bubiligi akiri umwana. Ni umuhungu wa Ilombe Mboyo, wahoze ari perezida uhuza na AS Vita Club.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Nkosana Makate (Umushoramari)
Nkosana Makate (wavutse mu mwaka wa 1977), ni umunyafurika yepfo wasabye Vodacom igitekerezo cyitwa "Ndakwinginze umpamagare". Igitekerezo cye cyari kigizwe no kohereza ubutumwa kubuntu kubandi bakoresha Vodacom kugirango bagusabe ko baguhamagara, nubwo waba udafite inguzanyo ihagije yo kubikora. Nkosana Makate yasangiye igitekerezo n'umukoresha we, ariko ntabwo yigeze abona ubwishyu. Yashinjeje Vodacom kandi yatsinze urwo rubanza nyuma y'intambara y'imyaka 8.
Urubanza
Vodacom yatangiye serivisi yiswe Ndakwinginze umpamagare mu mwaka wa 2001. Urubanza rwaciwe mu mwaka wa 2014 mu rukiko rwisumbuye rwa Gauteng rwo mu majyepfo rwashyigikiye ikirego cya Makate ko ariwe nyiri gitekerezo cyaturutseho cya Ndakwinginze umpamagare. Yanze kandi icyifuzo cy'uwahoze ari umuyobozi mukuru, Alan Knott-Craig, avuga ko yazanye igitekerezo cya serivisi y'ubutumwa. Nyamara Urukiko Rukuru rwasanze Makate, ruvuga ko Geissler atari afite ububasha bwo gusezeranya Makate izo ndishyi kandi ko umwenda wari kurangira (mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko, byateganijwe) mu myaka itatu.
Makate yajuririye urwo rubanza, nyuma aza kurujyana mu Rukiko Rushinzwe Kurinda Iremezo ry'Itegeko Nshinga. Muri Mata mu mwaka wa 2016, umutabera Chris Jafta yasanze kuruhande rwa Makate no kurwanya Vodacom.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ubucuruzi Ikiciro:Umucuruzi
Umushinga wo gutera imigano
Mu Rwanda hagiye gutangira kubakwa uruganda ruzajya rutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye rwifashishije imigano. Biteganyijwe ko ruzatangira kubakwa muri uyu mwaka.
Urwo ruganda rwitezweho gukora ibikoresho birimo ibyo mu nzu, impapuro zo kwandikaho, izikoreshwa mu bwiherero n’ibindi. Ruzubakwa no Sosiyete y’Abashinwa yitwa ‘East Africa Bamboo Forestry Company Ltd’.
Muri iki cyerekezo, hatangiye guterwa imigano y’ubwoko bushya bwa ‘Phyllostachys edulis’, izifashishwa mu gukora ibyo bikoresho.
Aho byatangiriye
Igikorwa cyo gutangiza ku mugaragaro uyu mushinga cyabereye mu Murenge wa Musenyi mu ka Bugesera, ku wa 28 Mutarama 2022, ahatewe imigano y’ubwoko bushya ku nkengero z’Ikiyaga cya Cyohoha.
Iyi migano iri guterwa ngo izafashe kunganira iy’umuhondo isanzwe mu Rwanda yitwa ‘Alundinaria alpina’ mu ndimi z’amahanga.
Muri iki gikorwa biteganyijwe ko hazaterwa imigano miliyoni eshatu mu Turere dutandatu, ahantu hafite ubuso bwa hegitari 2.129.
Akamaro
Uretse gukorwamo ibikoresho, iyi migano izanagira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije, kurwanya isuri no guhangana n’ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ibihe.
Hari ubwoko bw’iyavuye mu Bushinwa yifashishijwe muri Pariki ya Nyandungu, aho iri mu izakoreshwa nk’uruzitiro ariko ikaba ishobora kubyazwamo undi musaruro.
Leta y’u Rwanda yihaye intego ko mu 2024, nibura 80% by’amashyamba yayo azaba acungwa n’abikorera.
Umushinga wo gutera imigano, kubaka uruganda no gutangira gutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye, uzatwara asaga miliyari 300 Frw.
Fox Kestrel
Fox ni inyoni nini y'inyamanswa ikomoko mu muryango wa falcon falconidae
iboneka cyane mu majyaruguru ya afrika yo munsi y'ubutayu bwa Sahara.
imiterere
ni inyoni nini yoroheje ifite amababa maremare ndetse n'umurizo.
ni inyoni ifite (32-38Cm (13-15in) indende ifite amababa (76-88 Cm(30-35 In)
amababa y'ijimye, umubiriri w'ijimye, ijisho n'umuhondo n'umukara bitandukanye
na Kestrel nini isa na nifite amaso yera nife ibara ryiza risa n'imvi.
Mamadama Bangoura
Umwuga
Yitabiriye imikino Olempike yo mu mpeshyi ya 2016 mu bagore baterengeje ibiro 63, aho yatsinze na Estefania García mu cyiciro cya mbere. Yabaye ibendera rya Gineya muri Parade y’ibihugu.
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Gineya
Icyayi cy'icyatsi
thumb|Rwanda Mountain Tea Icyayi ni ikimera
Icyayi gitera umubiri imbaraga kandi hari byinshi cyungura ubuzima nko gutuza no kuruhuka.mu gihe wumva icyayi kitaryohereye, ushobora gushyiramo ubuki aho kugirango ushyiremo isukari nyinshi.
Ibyiza byo kunwa icyayi
Icyayi ni ikinyobwa cya kabiri kinyobwa cyane kurusha ibindi ku isi nyuma y’amazi, gusa igishishikaje kuri iki cyayi cya mukaru ni uko gishobora gutegurwa hifashishijwe ibimera bitandukanye byose bikaba byarushaho gutuma kigira akamaro gakomeye kuri benshi harimo no kukurinda uburwayi butandukanye nka diyabete.
Uruganda rutunganya icyayi mu Rwanda n'imwe
Rwanda Mountain Tea Ltd Guhera mu mwaka 2006, yabaye umushoramari wigenga w’abasangwabutaka mu nganda z’icyayi n’imirima, agura imigabane myinshi mu mitungo myinshi yahoze ari iya leta, harimo, Nyabihu na Rubaya (mu burengerazuba no mu majyaruguru), Kitabi (mu majyepfo), na Gisakura na Mata (mu majyepfo y'iburengerazuba).
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Mukarange
Ikigo nderabuzima cya Mukarange ni ivuriro rusange riherereye mu karere ka Kayonza, Umurenge wa Mukarange.
= Amashakiro = Ikiciro:Health centers in Rwanda Ikiciro:Health
Manimou Camara
Manimou Camara (yavutse muri Nyakanga 1978, Matam, mu karere ka Conakry, Gineya ) ni umuhanga mu kuvuza ingoma n'umubyinnyi ukomoka muri Gineya. Manimou ni kabuhariwe mu bikoresho byinshi bya percussive, aribyo ingoma yo mu ntoki yitwa djembe, ingoma eshatu za baze yitwa dunun, sangban, na kenkeni hamwe na kringni. Niwe washinze Dounia Djembe, isosiyete ikorera mu mujyi wa Seattle. Ni umwe mu bagize ubwoko bwa Kpelle n'amoko ya Malinke.
Manimou Camara yatangiye kwiga umuziki n'imbyino kavukire za Gineya, muri Afurika y'Iburengerazuba afite imyaka cumi n'ibiri. Amashuri abanza yayiganye na Sekou Dico Sylla (ubu atuye i Vancouver, BC), Karamoko Daman (Karamo Dama) na Ballet Saamato yamenyekanye mu gihugu. Yakiniye dunun ayoboye Mohamed Kemoko Sano uzwi cyane ku isi muri Ballet Merveille anayobora ingando y'imbyino ku bantu baturutse mu Burayi, Ubuyapani, na Amerika.
Ubu Manimou atuye mu gace ka Seattle aho akorana cyane n’umuhanzi uzwi cyane wo muri Gana witwa Awal Alhassan.
Mariama Sonah Bah
Mariama Sonah Bah (yavutse ku ya 21 Gicurasi 1978) ni umukinnyi ukina umukino wa jido ukomoka muri Gineya. Yarushanwe mu bagore baremereye hagati mu mikino Olempike yo mu 2000.
Mukobwanakawe Liliane
Mukobwanakawe Liliane (wavutse ku ya 6 Mutarama 1989) ni umukinnyi w’umukino wa volleyball w’u Rwanda, guhera mu 2019 akaba kapiteni w’ikipe y’abagore sitting Volleyball. Kandi Mukobwanakawe Liliane ni kapiteni wa ikipe yatsindiye Shampiyona ya Volleyball muri ParaVolley 2015 na 2019.
mukwiruka
Mukobwanakawe Liliane yabaye umukinnyi muri sitting volleyball, mu 2007 yari mu ikipe Imena, yaje kugaragara muri mikino Paralympique,. Yavuye muri Imena nyuma yumwaka umwe yinjira muri Club ya Troupe Handicapee i Nyarugenge, Nyuma yaho yabaye Kapiteni w'ikipe yakiniraga ikipe y'intwari yo ku kicukiro.
Mu Bushinwa muri 2016 yagiye mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga ya paravolley yabereye Hangzhou aho yari ahagarariye u Rwanda, Mukobwanakawe yagiye bwa mbere Paralympic mu mikino Olempike ya yereye muri Rio 2016.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Siporo ya volleyball Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Volleyball
Yonas Mbemba Bahamboula
Jonas Bahamboula Mbemba uzwi Tostao (Yavutse Ku ya 2 Gashyantare 1949 i Brazzaville ) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira wamaguru ukomoka muri congo.
Rugabano Tea Company
thumb|Uruganda rw'icyayi thumb|Icyayi Rugabano Tea Company ni uruganda rw'icyayi
Yonas Mbemba Bahamboula
Ubuzima
Umukinyi w'iburyo uzwi cyane kubera umuvuduko we, neza umusaraba we hamwe nu butsinzi bwe. Yafatwaga mu myaka ya za 70 nk'inzobere nziza muri Afurika ku mwanya we, bakina hamwe na Gineya Petit Sory. Yabayeho mu buzima bwe bwose mu ikipe ya Diables Noirs ya Brazzaville (kuva 1968 kugeza 1987 ) hamwe na we yegukana igikombe cya shampiyona ya Kongo muri 1976. Imyambarire yakundaga cyane yari nimero 13.
Rugabano Tea Company
AHO RURI
ruherereye mu Karere ka Karongi mu Murenge wa Rugabano, mu intara y'uburasirazuba mu akarere ka Karongi, ni uruganda rwatashye na Perezida Paul Kagame Perezida wu Rwanda.
Yonas Mbemba Bahamboula
Ubuzima
Yari kumwe na Maxime Matsima, Gabriel Dengaki, Noël Minga, François M'Pelé, na Jean-Michel Mbono, umwe mu bubatsi bakomeye b'intsinzi y'ikipe y'igihugu ya Kongo mu gikombe cy'Afurika cyo muri 1972. Yari kandi kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza mu gikombe cy’Afurika cy’umupira w'amaguru muri 1974 kandi yitabira umupira w’amaguru wa Afurika muri 1978.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Rugabano Tea Company
UBUSHOBOZI
Uruganda rw’icyayi rwa Rugabano rufite ubushobozi bwo gutungaya toni 1000 ku mwaka, ndetse rufite gahunda yo kongera 3% ku musaruro rwohereza hanze y’u Rwanda.
AMARUSHANWA
Uruganda rw’icyayi rwa Rugabano ni urwa gatatu muri aka Karere k’imisozi miremire, rukaba rukurikira izindi nka Gisovu, ruherereye mu Murenge wa Twumba n’urwa Gasenyi rubarizwa mu Murenge wa Gitesi.
Inama ngishwanama ku bidukikije n'iterambere ry'imibereho myiza muri leta ya Maryland, muri Amerika
thumb| Umuyobozi wa EPA, William Ruckelshaus, ageza ijambo ku nama ya komisiyo ya Chesapeake Bay ku ya 9 Ukuboza 1983. Amasezerano ya Chesapeake Bay 1983 yashyizweho umukono muri iyo nama. Komisiyo ya Chesapeake Bay ni urwego ngishwanama rufasha inama inteko ishinga amategeko ya Maryland, muriVirginia na Pennsylvania ku bijyanye n’ibidukikije, ubukungu n’imibereho bijyanye n’ikirwa cya Chesapeake. Komisiyo yashyize umukono ku masezerano yose yerekeye ibibazo by’inyanja, kandi igira inama Kongere ku bibazo bifitanye isano n’inyanja. Komisiyo yashinzwe hakurikijwe amategeko ya Leta mu 1980 na leta ya Maryland na Virginia. Pennsylvania yinjiye muri komisiyo mu 1985.
Komisiyo yashyize umukono ku masezerano ya Chesapeake Bay yo mu 1983, yashyizweho umukono na ba guverineri ba Maryland, Virginia na Pennsylvania; umuyobozi w'akarere ka Columbiya ; n'Umuyobozi w'ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije (EPA). Aya masezerano yemeje ko hakenewe inzira y’ubufatanye mu nkiko zinyuranye za guverinoma kugira ngo ikemure ibibazo byo kwanduza amazi mu kiyaga, inashyiraho gahunda ya Chesapeake Bay, ubufatanye hagati y’ibigo bya leta n’ibihugu, ibigo by’amasomo, amatsinda y’abaturage n’imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta;.
Abagize Komisiyo bagizwe n'abashingamategeko ba Leta, abanyamabanga ba guverinoma n'abahagarariye abaturage. Kugeza mu 2022, umuyobozi wa komisiyo ni Sarah K. Elfreth, Senateri wa Leta ya Maryland. Komisiyo yuzuye iterana buri gihembwe, kandi abakozi bakomeza ibiro muri Annapolis, Maryland ; Richmond, muri Virijiniya ; na Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
Ihungabana
thumb|Umurwayi wari wagize ihungabana rya dementiya. Ubu bushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko mu bimenyetso by’ihungabana, aba bantu bakunda kugaragaza harimo agahinda kenshi gakunda kugendana n’ibimenyetso byo gushaka kwiyahura, kumva umuntu yataye agaciro muri we.
Tumenye igihe haba habayeho Ihungabana
Ihungabana ni ikibazo gihangayikisha uwo ryabayeho kimwe n’abamuzengurutse. Rikaba rifata umuntu nyuma yo guhura n’ibintu bibi cyane ku buryo birenga ubwenge bwe kubyakira no kubyihanganira. Akenshi rikunze gufata umuntu nyuma y’akarengane gakabije, gutotezwa, gukorerwa iyicarubozo, gufatwa ku ngufu, kwicirwa umuryango, kurokoka impanuka idasanzwe, n’ibindi. Uburyo abantu bahangana n’ihungabana buratandukanye, kuko no mu buzima busanzwe uko twakira ibitubayeho biranyuranye. Gusa nanone ni ikibazo gikosorwa kigashira nubwo kuri bamwe cyongera kikagaruka cyane cyane iyo bagize umwanya wo kwibuka ibyababayeho. Hari ibimenyetso bitandukanye by’ihungabana; bimwe biba ku bantu ako kanya ikibazo kikimara kuba ibindi bikaza nyuma ya bya bihe bibi ndetse na nyuma y’imyaka bibaye.Nubwo bitaba bimwe ku bantu bose, ariko muri rusange ibimenyetso ni Kwiheba no kwigunga, agahinda n’umujinya bidasanzwe kandi biza vuba,Kunanirwa gusinzira no kugira icyo ukora,Gukomeza gutekereza ku byabaye bigatuma usa n’uri kubibona biba ako kanya. Aha benshi bamera nk’abari mu nzozi, ndetse agakora ibimenyetso byerekana ko hari ikintu kiri kumubaho. Niba wenda ari nk’impanuka yabaye ugasanga ari kwipfuka mu mutwe nk’aho hari ikigiye kumugwaho, niba yarafashwe ku ngufu ugasanga ari gusaza imigeri nk’uri kwiyama umuntu gutyo gutyo.
Ibindi bimeyetso k'Umuntu ufite Ihungabana
Twibutse ko ihungabana ritagera gusa ku wahuye n’ibyateye iryo hungabana ahubwo rishobora no kugera ku wabibwiwe nk’inkuru nuko yagerageza kwishyira muri iyo si byaberagamo nawe akagerwaho n’ihungabana. Umwana umenye ko nyina yafashwe ku ngufu, cyangwa se ko umubyeyi we yishwe atemaguwe, ashobora guhungabana nubwo byaba byarabaye adahari.Kuribwa umutwe,Kuribwa mu nda, kwituma impatwe cyangwa impiswi,Umunaniro udasanzwe,Kubira ibyuya no guteragura k’umutima. Umuntu ugaragaza ibi bimenyetso aba yagezweho n’ihungabana kandi aba akeneye kwitabwaho.Gusa ku bantu benshi ibi ntibimara igihe kinini. Nyamara nanone ku bandi usanga bitinda ndetse bamwe bagatangira kwiyahuza inzoga n’ibindi biyobyabwenge bibwira ko ahari ari bwo bari butuze, nyamara iyo bibashizemo barongera bagasubira uko bari bameze batarabinywa nuko aho gucyemura ikibazo ahubwo kikiyongera. Icyakora nanone nubwo bamwe bagaragaza ibimenyetso byoroshye ndetse ugasanga kubaba hafi no kubaganiriza bibafasha kubisohokamo vuba, hari abandi usanga byafashe indi ntera bagakenera kwitabwaho birenze.
Uburyo wahangana ni Ihungabana
Hari uburyo bunyuranye bushobora kwifashishwa mu gufasha uwahuye n’ihungabana ndetse nawe ubwe ashobora kubukoresha akaba yakibonera igisubizo atiriwe yitabaza abandi.Mu gihe wahuye n’ihungabana utakaza icyizere cy’ejo hazaza kuko uba ubona ntacyo wasigariye. Ushobora kumva wanze ubuzima ndetse kubaho ntacyo bikumariye. Gusa abaganga, inshuti n’umuryango nibo ba mbere bazagufasha kwigaruramo icyizere no guhangana n’iryo hungabana. Nyamara mbere yuko ugendera ku byo bakubwira, ni wowe ubwawe ugomba kwifatira umwanzuro. Ni byiza ko umwanzuro ureba ubuzima bwawe ugira uruhare mu ifatwa ryawo. Gerageza uganirize umuntu wizeye kandi uha agaciro ibyakubayeho. Ni byiza ko aba umuntu ushobora kugufasha kuko uko akumva anakuganiriza ni bumwe mu buryo buzagufasha kumva uruhutse. Ntakwiye kuba wa muntu uguca intege cyangwa ukwereka ko ibyawe byoroshye. Ntuzaganyire wa muntu uzahita akubwira ati: “nibe nawe, jyewe reka nkubwire ibyanjye”, “reka ndumva ibyo bidakanganye da”, n’ibindi kuko aho gutuma ukira ahubwo warushaho kuremba. Rimwe na rimwe usanga uwahuye n’ihungabana nta muntu n’umwe aba afitiye icyizere. Ariko uko ugenda wubaka umubano n’abantu banyuranye bizarushaho kugufasha guhangana n’irungu bityo bigufashe kudaheranwa n’ihungabana. Shaka inshuti muzahuza kandi muzarambana, inshuti muzabana ubuzima bwose, mugasangira akabisi n’agahiye. Uko ugenda wongera ubusabane nabo niko bizagufasha kurushaho kumva ko utari wenyine kandi uryoherwe n’ubuzima buzaza. Ibi nibyo bizatuma utumva ko isi yarangiye cyangwa urumuri rwazimye.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Indwara Ikiciro:Ubuzima
Amashyamba i huye
thumb|Amashyamba
Samuel Ndashyikirwa
Tariki ya 29 ukwezi kwa Kamena mu mwaka wa 2005, Samuel Ndashyikirwa, wahoze ari umucuruzi muto i Kirwa, mu Rwanda, yakatiwe mu Bubiligi kubera uruhare yagize muri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka wa 1994. Ababyiboneye bavuga ko yari yitabiriye ubwicanyi bwabereye i Kirwa kandi ko yagize uruhare rutaziguye muri ubwo bwicanyi, abashinjacyaha bavuga ko we na murumuna we, Etienne Nzabonimana, batanze imodoka, intwaro, n'inzoga ku basirikare b'u Rwanda bakora itsembabwoko mu karere ka ngoma. . Bombi bahamwe n'icyaha cyo gufasha imitwe ya gisirikare y'Abahutu mu kwica Abatutsi 50.000. Ndashyikirwa azamara imyaka icumi muri gereza, naho murumuna we azamara imyaka cumi n'ibiri.
Amashyamba i huye
Intangiriro
Mu nama yabereye muri Huye  yateguwe n’umushinga w’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’umutungo kamere  (MRV)  igamije kurebera hamwe ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibyemezo byo guteza imbere amashyamba,  u Rwanda washimiwe uruhare mu kungabunga amashyamba.
Samuel Ndashyikirwa
Inkomoko
Ikiciro:Jenocide yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994 Ikiciro:Rwanda
Amashyamba i huye
Intego
thumb|Ibisi bya Huye ( Akarere ka Huye ) Iyi nama yabaye kuva taliki ya 06-07, Gashyantare, 2014 mu Karere ka Huye igamije kugaragaza ingamba u Rwanda rwafashe mu kurengera ibidukikije ndetse n’inyungu  rwavana mu kubungabunga amashyamba yarwo. Bashingiye ku masezerano Umuryango w’abibumbye washyizeho yo kubungabunga amashyamba, ibihugu icumi by’Afrika n’u Rwanda rurimo bikayashyiraho umukono, ngo aya masezerano agamije kureba uruhare rwa buri gihugu mu gushyira mu bikorwa izi ngamba. thumb|Kubungabunga ikirere
Ikirere
umukozi w’umushinga wita ku kubungabunga amashyamba MRV mu kigo cy’igihugu cy’umutungo kamere, uvuga ko  mu bihugu 10 by’Afrika biri muri COMIFAC(Commission for the Forests of Central Africa) bitanu muri byo ari byo bitaratangiza iyi gahunda yo kugabanya imyuka byohereza mu kirere. Ibikorwa bikorwa muri uru rwego nibyo  umuryango w’abibumbye uheraho ugenera amafaranga ibi bihugu. uvuga ko, U Rwanda wagize ati “Ntabwo u Rwanda ruri inyuma mu kubungabunga amashyamba. Umuryango w’abibumbye (Nations Unies) urashima intambwe tugezeho yo kubungabunga no gufata neza amashyamba yacu gusa hari ibyo tutari twanoza kugira ngo tugabanye imyuka twohereza mu kirere akandi ibi nibyo  dushaka gushyira mo ingufu.” thumb|Pépinirere, Ubuhumbikiro bw'ibiti
ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti
impuguke muri uyu muryango w'abibubye uhuriweho n’ibihugu 10 by’Afrika yavuze ko kubungabunga amashyamba bifuza ku bihagurukirwa n’inzego zitandukanye z’igihugu kugira ngo hatagira usigara inyuma muri iyi gahunda. Ibi bigamije  kwerekana inyungu u Rwanda n’abaturage barwo bazakura muri iyi gahunda baramutse babungabunze amashyamba. Niyibeshaho Ananie umukozi w’Akarere ka Nyamasheke ushinzwe iterambere, yavuze ko batangiye kwigisha abaturage mu birebana n’iyi gahunda ku buryo buri kagari kose gafite ubuhumbikiro bw’ibiti (Pépinirere) kandi ko bari gukora ibishoboka byose ngo bongere ubuso buterwamo amashyamba. thumb|Ishyamba
Amashyamba
Aya masezerano y’Umuryango w’abibumbye yerekeranye no kubungabunga amashyamba avuga ko ishyamba rifite ubuso bungana na hegitari 0,5 cyangwa se  rifite ubuso bungana na hegitari  1,0 ari ryo baheraho bahemba abariteye  kubera ko riba ryagabanyije ubukana by’ ibyuka byoherezwa mu kirere.Muri iyi nama izi nzobere n’abakozi bafite aho bahurira no kubungabunga amashyamba bakazarebera hamwe ingamba zafatwa kugira ngo amashyamba arusheho kubungabungwa no kwirinda ko yangizwa akanasarurwa mu buryo bwa kajagari. Ibihugu 10 by’Afrika biri muri COMIFAC ni Republika Iharanira Demokrasi ya Kongo, Kongo-Brazzaville, Burundi, Republika ya Central afrika, Guinée Equatoriale, Caméroun, Sao Tome na Principe, Tchad, n’u Rwanda.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti
Urwiri
thumb|Ibyanzi byurwiri Urwiri ni ikimera kimera mu butaka, cyo ubwacyo kirimeza cyifitemo amoko mesnhi bitewe nakarere kirimo, ubutaka kiriho, ifumbire gikoresha, ubwoko bw'urwiri. urwiri nubwo rutakirwa neza n'abahinzi ariko rufite umumaro ukomeye kuko rufite irwara zidandukanye ruvura kuko imizi yurwiri ubwayo ivura ndetse nu rwiri rukavura.
umumaro
Urwiri Ni ruvura  ubushye. Twovuga:
kubafise indwara za
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Ibimera
Ndamukunda Flavien
Ndamukunda Flavien ( 08 Ukwakira 1991) Ni umunyarwanda akaba umukinnyi wa siporo ya maboko ya volleyball wabigize umwuga. Ndamukunda Flavien yakiniye amakipe atandukanye nka INATEK Volleyball club, yakiniye kandi ikipe ya Gisagara VC mu 2017, yakomeje akinira ikipe ya REG Volleyball Club ndetse akaba yari kapiteni wayo. Ndamukunda yakiniye ikipe nkuru yigihugu amavubi mu mukino wa volleyball mu Rwanda. Ndamukunda yakinnye imikono ya beach Valleyball aho yakinanaga na Mukunzi Christophe. Ndamukunda yakiniye yanze y'igihugu muri Aligeriya.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Siporo Ikiciro:Siporo ya volleyball Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Volleyball
Lazaro Chigwandali
Lazaro Chigwandali n'umucuranzi wo muri Malawi. Numuntu ufite ubumuga bw'uruhu bwa albinism. Amaze kuvumburwa ubwo yakoraga ibitaramo bito mu mihanda ya Lilongwe, yafashe amajwi y'alubumu ye ya mbere hamwe na producer wo muri Suwede Johan Hugo. Filime ivuga kuri Lazaro, yakozwe na Madonna, yagaragaye mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Tribeca muri Mata 2019.
Umushinga wo kubungabunga urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima
Hatangijwe umushinga w’imikoranire hagati y’abanyeshuri bo mu Rwanda n’abo muri Israël hagamijwe kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima.
Rwatangijwe n’urubuga ruhuza Urubyiruko rw’Abanyarwanda baba muri Canada (IRYD) ku bufatanye n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga urengera Ibidukikije(TiME), Umuryango Mpuzamahanga w’Abanya-Canada udaharanira inyungu, Harmony Foundation ndetse n’Umuryango ukorera ibikorwa by’ubugiraneza mu Rwanda, Shelter Them.
Uwo mushinga wiswe Israël-Rwanda School Biodiversity Program watangijwe ku mugaragaro ku wa 25 Gicurasi 2021, aho imikoranire izaba hagati y’abanyeshuri bo mu Rwunge rw’amashuri rwa Rugando ho mu karere ka Bugesera, ndetse n’abo mu ishuri rya Rogozin Educational Campus riherereye i Kiryat mu Majyepfo ya Tel-Aviv.
Intego
Ni umushina ufite intego yo kurema ubufatanye mu myigire n’imikorere y’abanyeshuri b’ibihugu byombi mu kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima.
Biteganyijwe ko binyuze muri uwo mushinga, abanyeshuri b’ibihugu byombi bazigira hamwe akamaro k’ibikorwa byo kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima, uburyo bwo gufata imyanzuro mu matsinda mu gihe bazaba bagena ahakwiye kurindwa mu bidukikije, bakongera ubumenyi bwabo mu rurimi n’ubwumvane (communication), imico mishya n’ubumenyi mu mikoranire hagati y’imico itandukanye, guteza imbere ubumenyi bushya mu buhinzi n’izindi nzego mu kurinda urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima.
Intego nyamukuru y’uwo mushinga ni iyo kongerera ubumenyi ababyiruka mu kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima hakiri kare binyuze mu bigo by’amashuri.
Umugezi wa Nkusi
right|thumb|345x345px| Inzuzi n'ibiyaga bya Uganda Umugezi wa Nkusi uri mu gace ka Bunyoro, mu Burengerazuba bwa Uganda.
Aho biherereye
Ni umugezi wa Nkusi utangirira ku misozi iburengerazuba bw'umujyi wa Kakumiro mu Karere ka Kakumiro. Itemba yerekeza mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba kugira ngo yinjire mu gishanga hafi y'umudugudu wa Kitoma, mu Karere ka Kibaale. Uruzi ruva muri iki gishanga rutemba rugana iburengerazuba rugana ubusa mu kiyaga cya Albert ku mupaka na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.
Mu gishanga hafi ya Kitoma, umugezi wa Nkusi uhuza gato n'umugezi wa Kafu. Umugezi wa Kafu ariko, usohoka mu gishanga werekeza mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba kandi amaherezo ugasohokera muri Nili ya Victoria, hafi y'umujyi wa Port Masindi mu Karere ka Masindi.
isoko yu mugezi wa Nkusi. . . . thumb|Umugezi nkusi Uburebure bw'umugezi bugera 160 kilometres (99 mi).
Reba
Ikiciro:Imigezi
Igishanga cya Rurambi
thumb|Igishanga cya Rurambi Igishanga cya Rurambi kiri mu karere ka Bugesera kiri ku buso bwa hegitari 1000 kikaba gihingwamo umuceri n’ibigori, biteganyijwe ko kizongera ubukungu muri ako karere kuko kizajya gitanga umusaruro ugera kuri Toni 9600 z’umuceri.
Umushinga
Ku bufatanye na Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi n’umushinga ugamije guteza imbere ubuhinzi mu karere ka Bugesera (PADAB) bamaze gutunganya iki gishanga kikaba kizatangira gutanga umusaruro yuri mwaka. iki gishanga cyari cyuzuyemo urufunzo, mu gihe cy’itumba kikuzura amazi aturutse muri Nyabarongo. Hakaba hatangiye kubakwa imiyoboro n’urugomero ruzajya rwifashishwa mu gukamura igishanga igihe amazi ya Nyabarongo yabaye menshi no kuhira igihe yabaye make.Umushinga wose wo gutunganya igishanga watwaye miliyari 13 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda ku mushinga wose, ariko ku buso bw’igishanga buhingwaho kubutunganya byatwaye miliyari 7.5.
Umusaruro
mu minsi mike iki gishanga kizaba cyatangiye gutanga umusaruro ugaragara. Duteganya ko nibura hegitari imwe izajya itanga umusaruro uri hagati ya toni esheshatu n’umunani kandi kigahingwa kabiri mu mwaka. Dufite icyizere ko mu mwaka igishanga cya Rurambi kizajya gitanga umusaruro wa toni 9600 by’umuceri.” Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ibivuye mu buhinzi kandi, mu karere ka Bugesera huzuye uruganda rwa “Mayange Rice Mill” rufite ubushobozi bwo gutonora toni 50 z’umuceri ku munsi.
Abaturage
Iki gishanga kimaze kuduteza imbere ku buryo butandukanye, twatangiye gukoreramo amafaranga mu mwaka wa 2010 none tumaze no kubonamo imirima yo guhingamo umuceri.Igishanga cya Rurambi ubuso bumaze guhingwa bugera kuri hegitari zisaga 300, abaturage bagihingamo bakaba bibumbiye mu makoperative ane.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibishanga
Nyiramunukanabi
thumb|Nyiramunukanabi
Intangiriro
Ibi byatsi ubusanzwe byitwa nyiramunukanabi cyangwa kinuka bitewe n’agace, Nyiramunukanabi ni kimwe mu byatsi byahindutse ibikoreshwa mu Karere ka Ngoma na Kirehe kuko hari uruganda rubyaza amavuta ibi byatsi. Ni amavuta y’ibanze cyangwa huile essentiel kuko yifashishwa mu nganda zikora imibavu.
Mu buhinzi
Abahinzi bakoresha ibyatsi bigiye bitandukanye iyo barimo barinda imyaka yabo mu buryo buri gakondo basanzwe bifashisha barinda umusaruro wabo ibyomyi mu gihe cyo guhunika. Ubuyobozi bw’ikigo gishinzwe guteza imbere ubuhinzi n’ubworozi ndetse n'ubushakatsi naho bahera bafata nyiramunuka nabi nk'ingirakamaro yashakirwaho umuti. thumb|Nyiramunukanabi
Aho Ikoreshwa
Hari abakoresha nyiramunukanabi: ni ibyatsi bimera bikanuka nabi ndetse niyo ubishyize ku ntozi ziriruka. nyiramunukanabi ivamo amavuta. Nyiramunukanabi havamo umuti uterwa ku myaka ngo itazamo imungu.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti
Mc Tino
thumb| Umuhanzi, Umunyamakuru, Dj, McMartin Kasirye  (aka MC TINO) , azwi nka MC Tino ni umuhanzi, Umu DJ, umushyushyarugamba akaba n’umunyamakuru yavutse italiki 28/11/1984, avukira mu karere ka Jinja muri Uganda. Avuka kuri Baramaze John na nyina we Veronique Tebasurwa
Nitrofurantoin
Nitrofurantoin ni umuti wagenewe kuvura ubwandu bw’umuyoboro w’inkari (urinary tract infection/infection urinaire), ukaba ari umuti uboneka ari ibinini bipfundikiranyije cyangwa se ibinini bisanzwe. Ushobora kuboneka ari 50mg, 100mg cyangwa se 300mg, uretse ko n’ibindi bipimo bishobora kuboneka nk’umuti uvangwa n’amazi uba uri ku gipimo cya 25mg/5ml. Uza mu mazina atandukanye nka Furadantine, Sterantoine, Furadoine, Martifur, Macrodantin, Uribid n’ayandi bitewe n’uruganda.
= Amashakiro =
Mc Tino
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Umuhanzi Ikiciro:Umunyamwuga Ikiciro:Umunyarwanda Ikiciro:Umunyamakuru Ikiciro:Rwandan artists Ikiciro:Entertainment