cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Gakeme Antoine
Umwuga
Gakeme yaserukiye u Burundi muri metero 800 muri Shampiyona y'isi 2013; yashyizeho ibihe byiza mu kwiruka ni (1: 46.70) na kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza (1: 45.39), ariko ntiyabasha kubona ibihe bicyenewe byo gukomeza. Mu gikombe cy’Afurika 2014 cyabereye i Marrakech, yaje ku mwanya wa karindwi. Muri 2015, Gakeme yatsinze muri metero 800 muri Shampiyona yi Burayi, ashyiraho agahigo  1: 45.77; yari no mu ikipe ya 4x400m ya relay ya Playas de Castellón, yatsinze ku bihe  3: 07.92. Playas de Castellon yegukanye igikombe cya shampiyona abona umwanya wa kabiri.
Uburwayi bw'igifu
* imbuto za fenuye
Gakeme Antoine
Umwuga
Gakeme ibihe byiza yakoresheje mu buzima bye ni isaha (1: 44.09) i Madrid muri Nyakanga 2015.
Uburwayi bw'igifu
* biziliki
Gakeme Antoine
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi w'iruka na maguru
Ibiti by'imbuto musanze
thumb|Imbuto i Musanze
Uburwayi bw'igifu
* umwenya
igifu k'ikinyantege nke kidashobora kunoza vuba, n'iyo kigerageje nyiracyo aba aribwa cyane( dyspepsie). ukirwaye yumva asa n'uwikoreye umutwaro cyangwa akaribwa mu gifu, kugira umwuka mwinshi mu nda, umuriro waka mu gifu, ikirungurira biherekejwe no gutura imibi myinshi, amangati no gusuragura kenshi, ibyo bikunda kuba iyo urangije kurya.
Ibiti by'imbuto musanze
Umuganda
thumb|Igiti cy'imbuto Yabigarutseho mu gikorwa cy’umuganda wabaye ku wa Gatandatu tariki 29 Ukwakira 2022, yifatanyijemo n’abaturage bo mu Karere ka Musanze, aho bateye ibiti bisaga 2000 by’imbuto.
U Rwanda rwatangije ikigega cya miliyari 53 Frw kizafasha imishinga irengera ibidukikije
Umuyobozi wa FONERWA, Teddy Mugabo
Ku rundi ruhande, Ambasaderi w’u Budage mu Rwanda Dr. Thomas Kurz yagaragaje ko gutera inkunga u Rwanda byavuye ku kuba ari igihugu gishyize imbere ingamba zo kurengera ibidukikije.
Uburwayi bw'igifu
ibimera wakoresha; igiti k'ironji,baziliki, ikinetenete,umwenya, ikigwarara.
Mato Grosso do Sul
Mato Grosso do Sul ni imwe muri leta zo mu burengerazuba bwo hagati bwa Burezile. Irahana kandi ibihugu bya Paraguay, mu majyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba, na Boliviya, mu burengerazuba. Ubukungu bwa leta bushingiye ahanini ku buhinzi no korora inka. Yambutse mu majyepfo na Tropic ya Capricorn, Mato Grosso do Sul muri rusange afite ikirere gishyushye, rimwe na rimwe gishyushye, kandi gifite ubuhehere, kandi cyambukiranya imigezi myinshi yo mu ruzi rwa Paraná.
Leta izwi kandi ku bidukikije, kandi niho hakorerwa ubukerarugendo bwo mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Ikibaya cya Pantanal gikubiyemo amakomine 12 kandi kigaragaza ibimera n’ibinyabuzima bitandukanye, hamwe n’amashyamba, inkombe z’umucanga karemano, savannah, urwuri rufunguye, imirima n’ibihuru. Umujyi Bonito, ku musozi wa Bodoquena, ufite ubuvumo bwa kera, inzuzi karemano, amasumo, ibidendezi byo koga hamwe n'ubuvumo bw'ikiyaga cy'ubururu.
Izina Mato Grosso do Sul ni Igiporutigali kuri "South Thick Bush"; iryo zina ryarazwe na leta y’amajyaruguru y’abaturanyi ya Mato Grosso, muri ryo rikaba ryarimo kugeza mu myaka ya za 70. Ntibisanzwe ko abantu bibeshya bavuga Mato Grosso do Sul nka "Mato Grosso". Andi mazina yatanzwe, mugihe cyo gutandukana na nyuma yayo, harimo " Pantanal " ((yerekeza ku miterere izwi cyane y’imiterere y’imiterere) na "Maracaju" (bivuga umusozi wa Maracaju Umusozi wambukiranya leta kuva mu majyaruguru ugana mu majyepfo).
Reba
Ikiciro:Burezile
U Rwanda rwatangije ikigega cya miliyari 53 Frw kizafasha imishinga irengera ibidukikije
Umuyobozi wa FONERWA, Teddy Mugabo
Yanagaragaje ko mu rugamba rwo kurengera ibidukikije hakerwa ubufatanye bw’inzego zose, asaba abikorera kongera imbaraga mu guhanga imirimo mishya, ariko banita ku kurengera ibidukikije.
Mu gihe iki kigega gishya kizibanda ku mishinga ya Leta, u Rwanda nk’igihugu kiri mu rugamba rwo kurengera ibidukikije rwaherukaga gutangiza ikigega cyiswe Ireme Invest kizatera inkunga imishinga y’abikorera.
Ni ikigega cyo cyamurikiwe muri Sharm el Sheikh mu Misiri, mu nama mpuzamahanga yiga ku guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, COP27 cyashowemo arenga miliyari 100 Frw.
H.E. Perezida Kagame￼
Yakomeje ati "Ikigega Ireme Invest kibumbatiye intego u Rwanda rwihaye kugira ngo rubashe kugera ku musaruro ufatika uganisha ku bukungu butangiza ibidukikije, binyuze mu bufatanye bwa Leta n’abikorera mu nzego zitandukanye."
Ibindi
Iki kigega kizafasha mu gutera inkunga imishinga y’abikorera, kizafasha mu guhanga imirimo 367,000 mu bikorwa birengera ibidukikije, bikazakumira iyoherezwa mu kirere rya toni 1,32 y’imyuka ihumanya ikirere.
Ibiti by'imbuto musanze
Imbuto
thumb|Ingemye z'imbuto Ibi biti by’imbuto tubibonye twari tubikeneye, kuko muri iki gihe avoka zanahenze ku masoko, dukeka ko byaba birimo guterwa n’uko abantu bahagurukiye kuzirya ari benshi, n’izigera ku masoko zikaba zidahagije. Ubu ibi biti duteye, natwe nk’abaturage bidatinze bitwunganira kwihaza mu ndyo iboneye tunasagurire amasoko, Abaturage bagaragaza ko babyitezeho kubunganira mu gihe kiri imbere, muri gahunda yo kurwanya imirire mibi.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Imbuto
Amedee Masasi
Amédée Masasi Obenza, (yavutse Ku ya 11 Nzeri 1991 muri DR Congo) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukina nka myugariro wo hagati muri AS Vita Club Kinshasa. Yatoranijwe bwa mbere mu ikipe yi gihugu kwitabira CAN muri Kameruni. Hamwe na DRC, yageze muri kimwe cya kane kirangiza, aho bakuweho ni gihugu cyakiriye Kameruni. Ibitego bye yatsinze mu gihe cyo guhagarara byamuhesheje izina "Zombie ni mugoroba". Mu 2021, yabaye shampiyo w'umupira w'amaguru muri DRC hamwe na AS Vita Club. Muri 2022, yasinyanye na TP Mazembe.
Muri ikipe
yje muri AS Vita Club, muri 2020, muri igihembwe cyo muri 2020 kugeza 2021..
Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Yakinnye umukino we wa mbere mu ikipe y'igihugu kuri Ku ya 12 Mutarama 2021, mu mukino wa gicuti na Tanzaniya (1-1).
Nyuma yaho, muri Shampiyona y’umupira w'amaguru muri Afurika yo 2020 yateguwe muri Kameruni, yitabiriye imikino ine yakinnye n’ingwe maze atsinda ibitego bibiri birimo kimwe na Libiya na Nigeri.
Urebye uko yitwaye mu gikombe cy’umupira w'amaguru cya Afurika giheruka muri 2020, azahamagarwa mu ikipe nkuru ya DR Congo n'umutoza w’igihugu Christian N'Sengi mu mikino izakina na Gabon na Gambiya mu izina ry’igikombe cya Afurika muri 2021 cya Amajonjora y’i bihugu.
IGIHEMBWE CYO GUTERA IBITI
thumb|Ibidukikije
Intangiriro
thumb|Gutera ibiti thumb|Ubutaka Tariki ya 23 Ukwakira 2020, mu Karere ka Nyanza, Umurenge wa Muyira, utuari twa Nyundo na Nyamure hatangirijwe ku rwego rw’Igihugu igihembwe cyo gutera amashyamba 2020/2021 ndetse no kwizihiza ku nshuro ya 45 umunsi mpuzamahanga wo gutera amashyamba ku nsanganyamatsiko igira iti: “Amashyamba ni Umusingi w’imibereho myiza y’abaturage n’iterambere rirambye”. Hatangijwe kandi umushinga ugamije gutera amashyamba no gusubiranya urudobe rw’ibinyabuzima mu Mayaga.
Minisiteri y’Ibidukikije
Uyu munsi hakaba hatewe ibiti 81,000 kuri buso bungana na ha 81. Muri uyu mushinga mu Karere ka Nyanza hakazaterwa amashyamba kuri ha 77, ibiti ku nkengero z'umuhanda kuri km 64 ndetse n'ibiti bivangwa n'imyaka kuri ha 1,256 n'ibiti by'imbuto 15,671. Abaturage barenge ibihumbi 150 bakazabona akazi muri uyu mushinga mu gihe cy’imyaka 5.ijambo ry’umushyitsi mukuru, Minisitiri w’Ibidukikije yashishikarije abanyarwanda kongera imbaraga mu gutera, gukorera no kurinda amashyamba. Nibura uyu mwaka buri rugo rukazatera ibiti bitatu mu mbuga yarwo n'aharukikije.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti
Bamwe Mubagaragayeho kwangiza Ibiti muri Gatsibo
Inzego z'Umutekano mugufata Abatema ibiti muri Gatsibo
thumb|Gutema ishyamba Hari hashize iminsi abaturage batanga amakuru ko hari abantu batema ibiti mu ishyamba rya Leta riherereye mu mudugudu wa Bujumo. tariki ya 30 Ukuboza 2022,inzego zumutekano zafashe abagabo babiri bakurikiranyweho gutema ibiti mu ishyamba rya Leta bakabitwikamo amakara yo kugurisha. Umuyobozi yashimiye abatanze amakuru yatumye abangizaga ishyamba rya Leta bafatwa, asaba abaturage gukomeza gutanga amakuru ku bangiza amashyamba n’ibindi bikorwaremezo.Yihanangirije abigabiza amashyamba ya Leta bayatemamo ibiti, anabibutsa ko bihanwa n’amategeko.
Amategeko Ibihano Agena kubangiza Amashyamba
thumb|Gutema ishyamba Itegeko N°48/2018 ryo ku ya 13/08/2018, mu ngingo yaryo ya 44 ivuga ko hagamijwe kurengera ibinyabuzima, ibikorwa bikurikira birabujijwe: gutwika amashyamba, pariki z’Igihugu n’ibyanya; gutwika ibishanga, inzuri, ibihuru, ibyatsi hagamijwe ubuhinzi cyangwa gutunganya inzuri z’amatungo ndetse n’ibindi bikorwa ibyo aribyo byose byangiza ibidukikije birabujijwe. Ingingo ya 59 y’iri tegeko ivuga ko umuntu wese utuma ibimera bikomye bipfa, ubisenya, ubisarura cyangwa ubyangiza, aba akoze icyaha. Iyo abihamijwe n’urukiko, ahanishwa igifungo kitari munsi y’imyaka itatu (3) ariko kitarenze imyaka itanu (5) n’ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u Rwanda atari munsi ya miliyoni imwe (1.000.000 FRW) ariko atarenze miliyoni eshatu (3.000.000FRW).
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Amashyamba
Gracias Bassinga
Déo Gracias Maurile Gloire Bassinga, (yavutse Ku ya 11 Kanama 2005), ni umukinnyi uri mpuzamahanga ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo ukina nka rutahizamu muri Diables Noirs.
Umwuga wa cikipe
Déo Bassinga wa vukiye muri Repubulika ya Kongo, yatojwe na Diables Noirs, ari naho yatangiriye umwuga we w'umwuga muri shampiyona yo muri Kongo,. ,,.
itsinda rikuru
Muri Kanama 2022, Déo Bassinga yahamagawe bwa mbere hamwe n'ikipe nkuru ya Kongo. Ifite uruhare muri CHAN muri 2022, iba muri 2023, , ,.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Imibereho idasanzwe y’ingagi iyitandukanya n’izindi nyamaswa
Benshi bakunda kubiteramo urwenya bavuga ko izi nyamaswa zisa neza n’abantu ariko ntibamenye ko n’imiterere, imigirire n’imibereho y’ubuzima bwazo ijya kumera nk’iyabo.
Ubushakashatsi
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ibigo bitandukanye birimo Trust Sanger, Kaminuza ya Cambridge, Baylor College of Medicine n’abandi bwagaragaje ko mu myaka ibihumbi ishize abantu bari basangiye ibisekuru na maguge n’ingagi.
Ubu bushakashatsi kandi bwagaragaje ko maguge zifitanye isano n’abantu ku kigero cya 98% naho ingagi akaba ari 96%.
Usibye n’ibyo ubushakashatsi bubona, iyo urebesheje amaso ubona ko imiterere y’ingagi n’abantu nta tandukaniro, kuko byombi bifite amaboko abiri n’amaguru abiri, amabere abiri, amaso abiri, amenyo 32, umutwe umwe muri make icyo ingagi zirusha abantu ku miterere igararagara inyuma ni ubwoya bwinshi.
Imyororokere
Tuvuye ku miterere y’inyuma n’uburyo zibaho, ni nk’ubw’abantu kuko nazo ziba mu miryango iba igizwe n’umugabo, umugore n’abana kandi umugabo ariwe mutware wawo bihuye n’imiryango y’abantu.
Iyi miryango y’ingagi iba iri hagati 10 na 40 zose ziyobowe n’ingabo ikuze imwe iba yaratangiye kuvaho ubwoya ku mugongo izwi nka ‘Silver back’. 60% by’ingabo zikuze cyane ziva mu miryango yazo zikajya kuba mu yindi ari byo bituma zororoka.
Nk’uko mu miryango y’abantu bigenda, iyi miryango ibaho kuko habayeho kubyara bituma ingagi zororoka, usanga ingagi ifatwa nk’umwana kuva ikivuka kugeza ku myaka itatu n’igice, ingabo iba iri hagati y’imyaka umunani na 12 kurenza aho iba itangiye kujya mu zikuze cyane aribwo n’ubwoya butangira kuvaho ikajya muri ‘silver back’.
Ingagi nkuru y’ingabo ibarirwa hagati y’ibilo 136 na 227 naho ingore yo ishobora kugira hagati ya 68 na 113.
Imigano ni ifunguro riryoshye ry’ingagi
Nk’ibindi biremwa byose ingagi zikenera kurya kugira ngo zibashe kubaho, 85% by’ibyo zirya biba ari ibyatsi, imbuto, imizi zishobora kurya n’udusimba duto nk’iminyorogoto, ibinyamushongo, intozi n’utundi. By’umwihariko ingagi zikunda kurya imigano, ibishishwa by’ibiti n’ibiti bitangiye kuma.
Imibereho
Ingagi zigira imiryango zibarizwamo n’iyo bwije ziryama munsi y’ibiti, imbyeyi zikora ibyari kugira ngo zisigasire abana bazo baticwa n’imbeho.
Haba ingabo n’ingore zose zita ku bana bazo cyane mu marangamutima zigakina ndetse n’ibindi bituma zimenya ko ari bo babyeyi bazo.
Nubwo ingagi zitavuga ariko zishobora kumvikana no kwerekana amarangamutima yabo, iyo ibabaye cyangwa yishimye ubirebera mu maso yayo ko iyo yarakaye, iba ifunze umunwa utabona amenyo yayo.
Kwikoma mu gatuza ni kimwe mu bimenyetso ingagi zikunda gukora kenshi bikorwa na ‘silver back’ ishaka kwerekana ko ikomeye ndetse hari ubwo ibikora ishaka kugaragaza uburakari.
Ku bijyanye n’ubuzima bw’ingagi ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ishobora kubaho hagati y’imyaka 35 na 40, gusa hari n’izishobora kuramba kurenza kuri iyo myaka.
Abagikora ibikorwa bibi byangiza Nyungwe bakebuwe
Hagamijwe gukomeza kubungabunga Pariki y’Igihugu ya Nyungwe no kwigisha abayangiza kubireka, mu nkengero zayo hakomeje ibikorwa bitandukanye byo gukora ubukangurambaga.
Intego
Ni nyuma y’uko byagaragaye ko hari abaturiye Nyungwe bagikora ibikorwa bibi birimo kwica inyamaswa ziyibamo bakazibaga cyangwa bagategamo imitego ndetse hari n’abahagika imizinga mu nkengero zayo bajya guhakura bagateza inkongi y’umurimo.
Urugero ni nk’aho muri Kanama 2022 muri Pariki y’Igihugu ya Nyungwe ku ruhande rw’Umurenge wa Bweyeye mu Karere ka Rusizi hagaragaye inkongi ikomeye.
Abaturage n’inzego z’umutekano bihutiye kuzimya ariko kuko umuriro wari ufite imbaraga icyo gikorwa cyatwaye iminsi ibiri bituma hashya hegitari 21.
Nyuma y’icyumweru kimwe abantu bane batawe muri yombi bakurikiranyweho icyaha cyo gutwika Pariki y’Igihugu ya Nyungwe.
Umuryango Biodiversity Conservation Organisation (Biocoor) wita ku rusobe rw’ibinyabuzima n’iterambere ry’abaturage, watangije uburyo bwo gusanga abagenzi mu modoka zinyura muri Nyungwe ubibutsa ko bagomba kwirinda ibikorwa bibi biyangiza.
Ni ubukangurambaga buri kujyana no gukomeza kwigisha abaturage kudakorera ubuhigi muri Nyungwe no kudahohotera inyamaswa ziyisohotsemo ko ahubwo bakwiye kuzitabariza zigasubizwamo mu mahoro.
Imvura ivanze n'amafi muri Australia
Mu majyepfo ya Australia mu mpera z'icyumweru gishije habaye igitangaza hagwa imvura ivanze n'amafi, aho benshi babifashe nk'igitangaza ndetse bamwe bakavuga ko ayo mafi ari umugisha Imana yabahaye.
Tumenye kuba biriteza urujijo
Umuyobozi Andrew Johnson Japanangka yavuze ko batunguwe n’uko imvura yaguye ikagwana n'amafi menshi.Yavuze ati Twabonye umuyaga mwinshi, werekeza mu gace dutuyemo ndetse twatekerezaga ko imvura igiye kugwa yonyine, ariko igihe imvura yatangiraga kugwa twabonye amafi agwana nayo. Japanangka yakomeje avuga ko ibyabaye ari umugisha waturutse ku Mana. Ati Yari amafi mazima angana n'ibiganza bibiri ubyegeranyije. Abana barafataga bakayashyira mu macupa ndetse n'ibibindi ariko hari bamwe mu baturage barayashyize mu bidendezi by'amazi uriya mbona ari umugisha waturutse kuri Nyagasani.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
James Moga
thumb|James Moga James Joseph Saeed Moga (wavutse ku ya 14 Kamena 1983) ni umukinnyi ukomoka muri Sudani yepfo wahoze akina umupira w'amaguru wa bigize umwuga wa kinnye nka rutahizamu. Niwe watsinze ibitego byinshi muri Sudani yepfo, yatsinze ibitego bitandatu mu mikino 18.
Ubuzima bwo hambere
James Joseph Saeed Moga yavutse ku ya 14 Kamena 1986 mu mujyi wa Nimule, Sudani y'Amajyepfo ahita ajya mu ma jyaruguru yu mupaka wa Sudani y'Amajyepfo na Uganda.
Siporo ya Goa
Yasinyiye muri Sporting Clube de Gowa muri shampiyona ya 2011 kugeza 12 yashampiyonaya 1, ni umwe mu batsinze ibitego byinshi muri siporo ya clube de goa. Andi makipe menshi yo mu Buhinde, harimo na Pune FC, yashatse kumusinyisha shampiyona itaha kubera ubushobozi bwe bwo gutsinda mu mikino hafi ya yose.
Pune
Ku ya 23 Kamena 2012 hemejwe ku mugaragaro ko Moga yasinyiye Pune FC ya I-League ku masezerano y'umwaka umwe. Ku ya 15 Ukuboza 2012, yakubise inshuro ebyiri kuri drub nyampinga Dempo SC 5–1 kuri Stade Nehru. Ku ya 22 Ukuboza, yongeye gukubita inshyi kugira ngo atsinde Prayag United ibitego 2-1.
Iburasirazuba
Muri kamena 2013, yasinywe muri Kolkata Giant East Bengal umwaka umwe. Ku ya 24 Nzeri 2013, Moga yatsinze igitego gikomeye muri Bengal y’Iburasirazuba mu mukino wa nyuma wa kimwe cya kane cy’igikombe cya AFC na Semen Padang FC muri Indoneziya, aho Bengal y’Iburasirazuba yujuje imikino ya kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza mu mateka yabo.
Kator FC
Muri 2015, Moga yasinyiye Kator FC ikina muri Shampiyona yumupira wamaguru muri Sudani yepfo.
Mohammedan SC
Muri Mutarama 2016, Moga yasinyiye Mohammedan ubu ukina mu cyiciro cya 2 cya I-League.
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Yatsinze igitego cya mbere cya Sudani y'Amajyepfo yatsinze Tusker ukomoka muri Kenya mu mukino wo kwishimira ubwigenge bwa Sudani y'Amajyepfo na Sudani, ikipe y'igihugu yari yarahagarariye mu bihe byashize, igaragara mu mikino yo gushaka itike yo gukina igikombe cy'isi 2002 na 2006. Yatsinze igitego cye cya mbere mpuzamahanga mumikino 2-2 na Uganda, umukino wa mbere wa Sudani yepfo.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa sudani yepho
Cana rumwe i musanze
Intangiriro
thumb|Akarer ka Musanze Bamwe mu baturage bo mu Murenge wa Muko mu Karere ka Musanze, bahawe amashyiga yo gutekaho arondereza inkwi azwi nka ‘Cana rumwe’, baravuga ko bagiye guca ukubiri n’imyotsi yajyaga ibatera indwara zo mu myanya y’ubuhumekero.
Igikorwa
thumb|233x233px|Amashyiga ya Kinyarwanda Iki gikorwa cyakozwe n’umushinga DeLAGua usanzwe utanga aya mashyiga mu rwego rwo kurandura ingaruka n’indwara ziterwa n’imyotsi ndetse no kurengera ibidukikije kuko aya mashyiga akoresha inkwi nkeya. Aya mashyiga afite agaciro k’ibihumbi 70 Frw, yahawe imiryango 2 100 yo mu Murenge wa Muko mu Karere ka Musanze.
Cana rumwe ku baturage
abaturage bavuga ko abari basanzwe batekesha amakara, bahendwaga cyane dore ko muri iki gihe abona umugabo agasiba undi, iyi gahunda bari kuyikora ku bufatanye na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima kuko afasha abaturage kutarwara indwara zifata imyanya y’ubuhumekero ziterwa n’imyotsi nk’ibihaha ndetse n’izifata amaso.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Amashyiga
Umuyobozi Al-Hassane Aidara
Umuyobozi wumudugudu Al-Hassane Aidara (yavutse muw'1917 ahitwa Timbédra, Mauritania; apfa mukuboza 2011 ahitwa Darou Hidjiratou muri Senegal) yari Umuyobozi widini rya Moritaniya-Senegal Sufi aturuka muba Tijaniya tariqa.
Umwirondoro
Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara bimutse bava Mauritania bajya muri Senegal mumpera zumwaka waza 1930. Akigera muri Senegal, yakiriwe na Thierno Siirajaddine Mohamed Said Ba wa Medina Gounass na cantonal ye umuyobozi wumudugugu Seydou Diao. Yaje gushaka Umukobwa wa cantonal umuyobozi wumudugudu witwaga Maimouna Diao.
Hatangiye igerageza ry’umushinga wo gutekesha ingufu ziva ku mirasire y’izuba
Ikigega cy’Igihugu cyo kubungabunga ibidukikije (FONERWA), kibinyujije muri porogaramu yo gutera inkunga imishinga ihiga iyindi mu kuzana impinduka nziza zafasha mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, cyatangije umushinga wo guteka hakoreshejwe ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y’izuba, mu rwego rwo kurwanya ko amashyamba akomeza gutemwa hashakwa ibicanwa.
Umuyobozi Al-Hassane Aidara
Umwirondoro
Yaratuye mumuhana we witwa Darou Hidjiratou kandi akaba yarahambwe hariya mukuboza 2011.
Hatangiye igerageza ry’umushinga wo gutekesha ingufu ziva ku mirasire y’izuba
Ku ikubitiro uyu mushinga watangirijwe mu Karere ka Bugesera muri Mata 2022.
Umuyobozi Al-Hassane Aidara
Umwirondoro
Umusigiti mukuru wa Al Hassanayni (Bisobanura: Imisigiti ibiri ya Hassans" ) ya Darou Hidjiratou wubatswe naba Mozdahir ikigo Mpuzamahanga (IMI) na Peresida wacyo Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara. umusigiti witiriwe mucyubahiro cyumuyobozi wumudugudu Al-Hassane Aidara mumukurambere we Imam Al Hassane Al Mojtaba ibn Ali, umwuzukuru w`umuhanuzi Muhammad akaba nuwakabiri muba Imamu 12 muba Shiism 12.
Umuryango
Umuyobozi Wumudugudu Al-Hassane Aidara ni se wumuyobozi Mohamed Aly Aidara, akaba numuyobozi widini akaba arinawe watangije Umushinga udaharanira Inyungu witwa Ikigo Mozdahir Mpuzamahanga (IMI). Umuyobozi Al-Hassane Aidara akaba arinawe se wumuyobozi Habib Aidara, Umuyobozi wumurenge wa Comine ya Bonconto.
Hatangiye igerageza ry’umushinga wo gutekesha ingufu ziva ku mirasire y’izuba
Kagenza Jean Marie Vianney
Ati ‘‘Muzabona n’ubundi buryo turimo kugerageza, mu gutekesha ingufu ziva ku zuba, ariko biracyari mu bushakashatsi.’’
Rurangwa Felix
Umukozi w’Ikigega cy’Igihugu cy’Ibidukikije (FONERWA) mu Mushinga Green Gicumbi, Rurangwa Felix, ushinzwe igice cyo kubungabunga amashyamba ku buryo burambye no kugabanya ibicanwa biyakomokaho, yavuze ko mu Murenge wa Mukarange hamaze gushyirwamo amashyiga 50 yo kugeragerezaho ko ubwo buryo bukora neza.
Ati ‘‘Hari amashyiga 50 ari muri Mukarange twashyize mu midugudu ngo turebe ko yaba akora neza, kuko ni amashyiga akoresha imirasire y’izuba.’’
Rurangwa avuga ko ibikoresho bikorwamo ayo mashyiga bikurwa mu Bushinwa, abanyeshuri bo mu mashuri y’imyuga n’ubumenyingiro (IPRC) akaba ari bo bayateranyiriza mu Rwanda.
Imiterere
Uyu mushinga wo gutangira guteka hakoreshejwe ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, ni umwe mu yahize iyindi mu yazana impinduka nziza mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe, watoranijwe unaterwa inkunga na FONERWA.
Watanzwe n’umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta, ATEDEC, nawo ugakorana na rwiyemezamirimo ukwirakwiza ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba.
Irakoze Yves
Umuyobozi w’uyu mushinga muri ATEDEC, Irakoze Yves, avuga ko bitewe n’uko ibikoresho bikorwamo ayo mashyiga bihenze cyane, intego yabo ari ukubanza kuyageza ku baturarwanda batarabona ubushobozi bwo kugura gaz, mbere y’uko hatangira gutekerezwa uko yashyirwa ku isoko ngo uyakeneye wese ayagure.
Ati ‘‘Twebwe icyo twifuzaga, ni uko no mu karere kamwe twabanza tukagahaza kuko urebye, niba uvuze ngo nko muri Gicumbi twakoreye ingo 50, ntabwo zihagije.’’
Irakoze avuga ko binyuze mu Mushinga Green Gicumbi, ATEDEC yifuza gutanga aya mashyiga nibura ku baturage 80% bo muri Gicumbi badafite ubushobozi.
Avuga kandi ko aya mashyiga amaze gutangwa ari make cyane ugereranije n’abayakeneye.
Ntabwo twabashije kumenya agaciro nyakuri ka buri shyiga, gusa mu masezerano afitanye na FONERWA harimo ko buri shyiga ribarirwa amafaranga asaga ibihumbi 900 Frw.
Ibindi
Kugeza ubu, amashyiga akoresha ingufu ziva ku mirasire y’izuba amaze gutangwa ni 120.
Leta y’u Rwanda yiyemeje ko mu rwego rwo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere no kurengera ibidukikije, izashyira imbaraga mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’inkwi n’amakara, nibura umwaka wa 2024 ukazagera riri kuri 42% na 20% mu 2030.
Ostrich
OSTRICH cyangwa se OTRICHE iri mu bwoko bw'inyoni ariko zitaguruka Hariho amoko abiri ya ostrich: imbuni isanzwe, ikomoka mu bice binini byo muri Afurika yo munsi y'Ubutayu bwa Sahara na ostrich yo muri Somaliya, ikomoka mu ihembe rya Afurika. Imbuni isanzwe nayo yakomokaga mu mateka y’Abarabu, kandi imbuni zari zihari muri Aziya kugera mu burasirazuba bwa Mongoliya mu gihe cya Late Pleistocene ndetse bikaba bishoboka ko na Holocene. Batera amagi manini yinyamaswa nzima. Nubushobozi bwo kwiruka kuri 70 km / h (43.5 mph), ni inyoni zihuta ku butaka. Bahingwa ku isi hose, cyane cyane ku mababa yabo kuko akoreshwa nk'imitako hamwe n'umukungugu w'amababa. Uruhu rwabo rukoreshwa no mubicuruzwa byuruhu. Ninyoni nzima ziremereye.
amateka
Ubwoko bwa Struthio bwasobanuwe bwa mbere na Carl Linnaeus mu 1758. Ubwoko bwakoreshejwe na Linnaeus hamwe nabandi bashinzwe imisoro yo hambere kugirango bashyiremo emu, rhea, na cassowary, kugeza igihe buri wese yashyizwe muri genera ye. Imbuni yo muri Somaliya ( Struthio molybdophanes ) iherutse kumenyekana nk'ubwoko butandukanye n'abayobozi benshi, mu gihe abandi bakomeje gusuzuma ibimenyetso.
Ubwihindurize
Itsinda ry’inyoni za paleognath zagaragaye bwa mbere mu gihe cya mbere ya Eocène, kandi rikubiyemo uburyo butandukanye bwagaragaye hirya no hino mu gice cy’amajyaruguru. Abavandimwe ba hafi ba Struthionidae muri Struthioniformes ni Ergilornithidae, izwi kuva nyakwigendera Eocene kugeza Pliocene yo muri Aziya. Birashoboka cyane rero ko Struthionidae yakomotse muri Aziya.
ubushakashatsi bugaragaza ko ubusanzwe Ostrich ikomoka muri afrika. Hagati ya Miocene hagati (5–13 mya) bari bakwirakwiriye kandi bakwira hose muri Aziya. Nubwo isano iri hagati y’ibinyabuzima byo muri Afurika bigereranijwe neza, amoko menshi yo muri Aziya ya ostrich yavuzwe mu bisigazwa by’ibice, kandi imikoranire yabo n’uburyo bifitanye isano n’inyoni nyafurika biteye urujijo. Mu Buhinde, Mongoliya n'Ubushinwa, imbuni zizwiho kuba zarazimye gusa, cyangwa na nyuma yazo, igihe cy'imvura iheruka ; amashusho ya ostriche yabonetse kera mububumbyi bwabashinwa na petroglyphs.
Ikwirakwizwa n'aho ziba
Muri iki gihe, imbuni ziboneka gusa mu gasozi muri Afurika. Imbuni yo muri Somaliya iboneka mu ihembe rya Afurika, imaze guhinduka itandukanijwe na ostrich isanzwe hamwe n'inzitizi zishingiye ku turere. Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, ubwoko bwa ostrich busanzwe bwa Masai buboneka hamwe na ostrich yo muri Somaliya, ariko ntibirinda kuvangwa n’imyitwarire itandukanye n’ibidukikije. Inkongoro z'Abarabu muri Aziya Ntoya na Arabiya zahigwaga kugira ngo zirimbuke hagati mu kinyejana cya 20, kandi muri Isiraheli bagerageza kwinjiza imbuni zo muri Afurika y'Amajyaruguru kugira ngo zuzuze uruhare rw’ibidukikije byarananiranye. Guhunga imbuni isanzwe muri Ositaraliya yashyizeho abaturage.
Umwuka Duhumeka
thumb|ikirere gikeye Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS) ryatangaje ko mu bice byose by’Isi, imyuka ihumanya umwuka abantu bahumeka n’ikirere ari ikibazo gikomeye ariko cyane cyane mu bihugu bikennye kikaba gikomeje kuba kibi kurushaho.
Uburyo Duhumeka Umwuka
Nubwo rimwe na rimwe nk’iyo turi kwahagira cyangwa turwaye ibicurane usanga duhumekera mu kanwa, nyamara ni amakosa tuba dukoze iyo bikozwe umwanya munini. Kuko uko mu kanwa hakoze siko mu mazuru hakoze kandi guhumekera mu kanwa byongera ibyago byo kuba warwara isundwe, indwara yo kunuka mu gihanga, ndetse no kugira mu kanwa hahora humagaye. Ibimera nibyo biduha umwuka duhumeka. Rero dukoresheje amazuru yacu, wa mwuka urinjira ukagera mu bihaha,Guhumeka ni ukwinjiza umwuka tuzi nka oxygene (soma ogisijeni) (O2) ugasohora uwitwa gaz carbonique (soma gazi karubonike) (CO2). Ibi bibera mu mazuru kuko niyo yakorewe kunyuramo umwuka uhumeka kandi arimo n’ubwoya bugenewe gutangira imyanda iza muri wa mwuka. Ubundi iyo umuntu ahumeka yinjiza umwuka usanzwe twagereranya n`umuyaga (air atmospherique/atmosheric air) uba ugizwe n`imyuka itandukanye ariyo oxygene igize 21% by`uwo mwuka,78% by`umwuka witwa Azote hakiyongeraho n`urundi ruvange rw`imyuka nka carbone,argon ndetse na methane bigize 1% by`umwuka duhumeka.Iyo duhumetse rero twinjiza urwo ruvange rwose hanyuma inzira z`ihumeka zirimo ibihaha zikayungurura uwo mwuka zikavanamo oxygen ikoreshwa mumubiri wacu hanyuma zigasohora indi myuka tudakeneye. thumb|ikirere kitangijwe nimyuka mibi kiba gikeye
Icyo Imibare Igaragaza
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cyo Kubungabunga Ibidukikije mu Rwanda (REMA) bwagaragaje ko imodoka, amakara n’inkwi biri ku isonga mu guhumanya umwuka mwiza uhumekwa mu Rwanda.Mu bice by’imijyi ahantu hegereye umuhanda, umwuka abantu bahumeka uhumanywa n’imyuka isohorwa n’ibinyabiziga mu gihe mu bice byagenewe imiturire n’iby’ibyaro, umwuka uhumanywa cyane cyane n’ikomoka mu gutwika no gucana ibikomoka ku biti nk’inkwi n’amakara. Iyi raporo ivuga kandi ko abatuye Isi barenga 40% badafite uburyo bwo guteka budahumanya ikirere n’ikoranabuhanga bakifashisha mu ngo zabo. Gutekesha amakara ni kimwe mu bihumanya ikirere mu ngo, bikaba byica abagera kuri miliyoni 3.8 ku mwaka.umwuka duhumeka uba urimo 21% bya oxygene dukeneye kandi umuntu akaba akeneye nibura 5% bya oxyegene mugihe ahumetse rimwe. Ibi biratwereka ko 20% bya oxygen byongera gusohokana na yamyuka tudakeneye kandi tukabonako umubili wacu ukenye oxygene igera kuri litiro 550 za oxygen kumunsi zingana na 5% z`umwuka wose tuba twinjije. thumb|Ingamba zo kurwanya ibihumanya ikirere n'umwuka duhumeka
Ingamba zafashwe mukubungabunga Umwuka Duhumeka
Mu Rwanda hari itegeko riteganijwe ku bantu bangiza nkana, rigateganya n’ibikorwa byose bigenzura abashobora ku wuhumanya, rigashyiraho n’amategeko agenzura abo bantu bagenzura ibyo bikorwa  bihumanya ikirere.Hagamije gukomeza kubungabunga ubuziranenge bw’umwuka duhumeka kandi, Ikigo gishinzwe kubungabunga ibidukikije REMA cyashyizeho Station icyenda zishinzwe gutanga amakuru yuko ikirere cy’u Rwanda gihagaze mu birebana n’ubuziranenge bw’umwuka. Ku bungabunga ubwiza bw’umwuka no gukumira ibyangiza ikirere, ni ibintu impuguke mu birebana no kubungabunga ikirere zemeza ko buri muntu ku giti cye ashobora gutangamo umusanzu.Imwe mu ngamba yihutirwa ikaba ari ukongerwa ibikoresho bifasha abaturage guteka hadasohowe umwotsi mwinshi ariko bikagabanyirizwa ibiciro ku buryo bugaragara. Birimo Biogaz, rondereza, imirasire, ingufu zikomoka ku muyaga na gaz. Nubwo hari intambwe imaze guterwa mu gushaka uburyo bwo gutekesha budahumanya abantu n’ikirere, muri Afurika yo munsi y’ubutayu bwa Sahara biracyari imbogamizi.
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije
Joseph Kuch
Umwuga mu ikipe
Kuch yasinyiye Real Black FC ya Shampiyona yu mupira wa maguru muri Sudani yepfo muri 2014. Muri shampiyona ye ya mbere kandi yonyine hamwe niyi kipe yakinnye imikino 26 ya shampiyona, atsinda ibitego 15. Imyitwarire ye yashimishije Amarat United, nayo muri Shampiyona yumupira wamaguru muri Sudani yepfo, maze yinjira muri iyo kipe muri shampiyona ikurikira. Ukuboza 2020 Kuch yahujwe no kwerekeza muri Premier League ya Isiraheli. Muri Nyakanga 2020, yari mu biganiro byo kwinjira muri Gor Mahia FC yo muri Shampiyona yo muri Kenya ariko amasezerano ntiyasohora. Nyuma yaho muri uko kwezi kandi yemerewe amasezerano n’amakipe menshi yo muri Silovakiya ariko ingendo zo mu kirere n’inzitizi za viza zatewe n’icyorezo cya COVID-19 zatumye kwimuka bidashoboka. Yahagurutse muri Amarat United mu mpera z'Ukuboza 2020. Icyo gihe byari byitezwe ko azasinyira ikipe muri Aziya y'Uburasirazuba. Kuch yatsinze ibitego 48 bya shampiyona muri shampiyona ya 2019 na 2020 hamwe niyi kipe.
Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Kuch yari ahagarariye Sudani yepfo mugihe cya 2019 Afurika U-23 Igikombe cy’ibihugu mbere yuko iyi kipe isezererwa na Tuniziya mu cyiciro cya kabiri. Yatangiye gukinira mpuzamahanga mpuzamahanga ku ya 22 Mata 2017 mu mukino wo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cya Shampiyona y’Afurika 2018 na Somaliya.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa sudani yepho
Ubushakashatsi n kimwe mu byakemura ibibazo biri ku isi
Kaminuza y’Ubukerarugendo n’Ubucuruzi (UTB) ku bufatanye na JRIIE (Journal of Research Innovation and Implications in Education) bazamurika ubushakashatsi mu burezi bwatuma bimwe mu bibazo byugarije abatuye Isi bikemuka.
Ni ibibazo byagaragajwe mu ntego z’ikinyagihumbi (MDGs) birimo ubukene, ihindagurika ry’ikirere n’ibindi. thumb|Igitabo cybushakashatsi bwambere bwakozwe ku isi Umuyobozi w’iyi Kaminuza Dr Kabera Callixte, mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru ku wa kabiri tariki ya 23 Ukwakira 2018, yavuze ko abarimu ba za kaminuza n’impuguke bagomba gukora ubushakashatsi kugira ngo babone aho ibibazo biherereye, babibwire abafata ibyemezo, bitume abatuye Isi bikura mu byago barimo.
Yagize ati “Isi yugarijwe n’ibibazo byinshi abantu basanzwe badashobora kwikemurira; abarimu n’abandi bahanga dufite inshingano zikomeye zo gukora ubushakashatsi tukereka abayobozi aho bagomba gushyira imbaraga kugira ngo abaturage bacu bagire ubuzima bwiza.”
Yakomeje avuga ko hari ibibazo bimwe byugarije Isi byakagombye gukemuka iyaba hakorwaga ubushakashatsi uko bikwiye.
Abarimu 39 ni bo muri UTB bazamurika ubushakashatsi ku ngingo 12 zitandukanye birimo iterambere birimo guhanga udushya, iterambere ry’uburezi n’ibindi…
Umwanditsi mukuru wa JRIIE Prof  Ndiku, yavuze ko bagaragaje ingingo 77 zizaganirwaho, akemeza ko n’ubwo hari ubwo hakorwa ubushakashatsi bamwe mu bashiznwe gufata ibyemezi ntibabwubahirize ngo bitazabaca intege.
Yagize ati “Abashakashatsi ntitugomba kuryama, tugomba guhora dukora ubushakashatsi tugaha umucyo abayobozi n’abatuye Isi, tukerekana aho ibibazo biri n’uburyo byakosorwa. N’ubwo hari ubwo hakorwa ubushakashatsi ugasanga ibyagaragajwe ko bigomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa byirengagizwa twe ntibyaduca intege, akazi kacu nk’impuguke ni ugukora ubushakashatsi abayobozi na bo bakabushyira mu bikorwa.”
Muri iki kiganiro, aba bayobozi bavuze ko nta terambere iryo ari ryo ryose ryagerwaho mu gihe hadakorwa ubushakashatsi.
Insanganyamatsiko y’ubu bushakashatsi igira iti “Ubushakashatsi na Inovasiyo Inkingi z’ubuzima bwiza n’iterambere rirambye”.
Ku wa 24 kugeza ku wa 25 Ukwakira2018, abashakashatsi 100 baturutse muri Afurika y’Iburasirazuba no muri Afurika y’Epfo baragaragaza icyakorwa mu ngeri zinyuranye, kugira ngo ubuzima bw’abatuye Isi burusheho kuba bwiza, ndetse n’abavuka bazasange bimwe mu bibazo byugarije Isi byarashakiwe ibisubizo.
Indangamurongo
https://panorama.rw/ubushakashatsi-ni-kimwe-mu-byakemura-ibibazo-byugarije-isi/amp/
U Rwanda rwashyizwe mu bihugu bine ku Isi byita ku rusobe rw’ibinyabuzima
Mu nama y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye yigaga ku kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima iherutse kubera i Montreal muri Canada, u Rwanda rwashyizwe mu bihugu bine ku Isi byashyize ingufu mu kubungabunga no kwita ku binyabuzima biri mu kaga n’ibiri gukendera.
Muri iyi nama yabaye kuva tariki ya 9-17 Ukuboza 2022, u Rwanda rwashimiwe umuhate rugira wo kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima cyane cyane kwita ku ngagi zo mu misozi.
U Rwanda rwashyize imbaraga zifatika mu kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima cyane cyane ingagi, aho bigaragara ko ziiyongereye ku rugero rushimishije.
Ibarura
Ibarura ryabaye mu 2016 ryagaragaje ko ingagi mu Rwanda ari 604. Urwego rw’Igihugu rushinzwe Iterambere, RDB ruherutse kugaragaza ko mu myaka itandatu ishize, ingagi ziyongereye ku kigero cya 26%.
Ingaruka
Ibi byagize uruhare rukomeye ku bukungu bw’igihugu kuko imibare ya RDB yo mu 2019 yagaragaje ko miliyoni 498$ u Rwanda rwinjije rubikesha ubukerarugendo, agera kuri 14% ni ukuvuga agera kuri 69 720 000$ yaturutse ku bukerarugendo bushingiye ku ngagi.
RDB kandi igaragaza ko abasura Pariki y’Igihugu y’ibirunga ibamo ingagi bakomeje kuzamuka nyuma y’aho Covid-19 icishije make, ari na ko itanga umusanzu ukomeye mu bukerarugendo bw’u Rwanda, kuko nko mu mezi atandatu ya mbere y’uyu mwaka iyi pariki yinjije miliyoni $ 11.
Mozdahir
Mozdahir (Mozdahir International Institute; French: Institut Mozdahir International, IMI) - Ifite amashami mubihugu byinshi, nka Senegali, Mali, Kote Divuwari, Gineya-Biso, Burukina Faso, nibindi bihugu. Mozdahir yatangijwe muri 2000 numuyobozi Mohamed Aly Aidara, umwe mubayobozi bibyiyobokamana ba Senegali. umushinga ukora ibikorwa byiterambere bifitanye isano nuburezi, ubufuzi, ubuhinzi, ibidukikije, ningufu zituruka kuzuba, kandi bakoranye nimishinga ikomeye nka World Food Programme.
Projects
Kugezubu, Mozdahir yubatse: Ishamba rishya Kolda Region na Thiès Region, Senegali
References
Ikiciro:Uburezi Ikiciro:Senegali
Ibirwa
thumb|Ikirwa
INTANGIRIRO
Ubucucike mpuzandengo bw’abaturage mu 2002 wari 321 kuri km2 (INSR na ORC Macro 2006) naho umubare mpuzandengo ku buso bw’ubutaka bushobora guhingwa) wari urenze abantu 500 ku km2. thumb|IBIRWA MU RWANDA
IBIRWA MU RWANDA
Imiterere y’u Rwanda irangwa n’ibibaya, ibirwa n’imisozi bifite ubutumburuke mpuzandengo bwa metero1700. Agasongero gatumburutse kurusha ak’iyindi misozi ni aka Karisimbi gafite metero 4507 z'ubutumburuke. U Rwanda rufite imisozi ikomoka ku birunga mu nkengero z’amajyaruguru no mu ruhererekane rw’imisozi ahenshi mu gitwa cyo hagati. Nyamara, uruhande rw’uburasirazuba bw’igihugu rurarambaraye bihagije ku buryo rufite ubutumburuke mu nsi cyane ya metero1500. Ubutaka buri hasi mu majyepfo ashyira uburasirazuba mu kibaya cya Bugarama ku butumburuke bwa metero 900m bubangikanye n’igisate mu butaka bw’ikibaya cya Rift. thumb|KU KOMBO
Ikirwa cya Nkombo
Nkombo ni cyo kirwa kinini mu kiyaga cya Kivu kuko gifite ubuso bungana na kilometero kare 29,7 harimo 22,7 km2 z’ubutaka na 7 km2 z’amazi, uyu akaba ari umurenge wose uri mu Karere ka Rusizi.
Iki kirwa gituwe n’abaturage bakabakaba ibihumbi 18, gikurura abatari bake bashaka kujya kureba ukuntu abantu batuye hagati mu mazi ndetse bakururwa n’imico yaho itandukanye n’isanzwe irimo nk’ururimi rw’Amashi rwumvwa n’abaho gusa ndetse n’imbyino zabo zizwi nko gusama.
Abaturage baho benshi batunzwe no kuroba n’ubundi bucuruzi butandukanye bakorera muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo. Ba mukerarugendo barahakunda kuko ubuzima bwaho butandukanye n’ubw’ahandi mu gihugu.
Iki kirwa nta terambere ryaharangwaga mu myaka yashize ariko muri iyi myaka ryarahageze kuko haboneka ibikorwa remezo bitandukanye nk’umuriro, amazi meza, amashuri, ivuriro ndetse na hoteli. mu kiyaga cya Kivu harimo ibirwa nka : thumb|IKIRWA CYA GIHAYA
Ikirwa cya Gihaya
Gihaya na ho ni mu Karere ka Rusizi ndetse ni hafi na Nkombo ariko ho ni hato. Ni ikirwa ba mukerarugendo bakunda kujya gusura bashaka kurira imisozi ndetse no gutembera mu bwato. Ubuzima bwaho ni nk’ubwo ku Nkombo. thumb|AKABWA K'ABAKOBWA
Akarwa k’Abakobwa
Aka ni akarwa kari mu Karere ka Nyamasheke gafite amateka akomeye mu Rwanda, kera bajyaga ku kajugunyaho abakobwa babaga baratwaye inda z’indaro ngo badateza ishyano ku musozi.
Abantu baturutse imihanda yose biganjemo igitsina gore bajya kuhasura bagira ngo barusheho kumenya amakuru y’uko byagendaga ku bakobwa bahajugunywaga.
Ikirwa cya Nyamunini
Nyamunini izwi cyane nka Napoleon Island, ni ikirwa kiri mu kiyaga cya Kivu ku ruhande rwa Karongi. Iki ni kimwe mu birwa bikurura ba mukarerugendo bitewe n’ubwoko bw’inyoni butandukanye buhari ndetse n’imbuto zihari.
Ikirwa cy’Amahoro
Amahoro na cyo kiri ku ruhande rwa Karongi, nk’uko cyitwa amahoro koko ngo gitemberwa n’abantu babuze amahoro muri bo kandi ngo bahageze bakabona amazi agikikije n’amajwi y’inyoni ziririmba bakumva buzuye amahoro muri bo.
Ikirwa cya Nyakarwa
Nyakarwa ni ikirwa giherereye mu Karere ka Karongi cyizwiho kugira inyoni zitandukanye. Uwahegeze nta yandi majwi aba yumva usibye urusobe rw’amajwi atandukanye y’inyoni.
Ikirwa cya Mpembe
Mpembe na yo iherereye muri Karongi akaba ari icyirwa kigengwa n’umuntu ku giti cye, aho yashyizeho ahantu hangana n’ibilometero bine abantu bagenda n’amaguru. Gikurura benshi kuko kibafasha kuruhuka mu buryo bwihariye.
Si ibi birwa gusa biri muri iki kiyaga kuko muri 2012, Ikigo cy’Igihugu cyo Kubungabunga Ibidukikije (REMA),cyatangaje ko mu kiyaga cya Kivu habarizwamo ibirwa 250. Muri byo, 56 biri ku rahande rw’u Rwanda. Ibi twavuzeho ni ibyo ba mukerarugendo bakunze muri gusura muri iki gihe. thumb|IKIRWA MAURICE
Ibirwa bya Comores
Ibirwa bya Comores.
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Imisozi Ikiciro:Imisozi y’u Rwanda
Umwaka wa 2022 usize u Rwanda rwungutse Pariki mu mujyi rwagati
Bwa mbere mu myaka isaga ijana umujyi wa Kigali umaze ubayeho, uwa 2022 uzahora wibukwa nk’uwa mbere wasize uyu mujyi ubonye pariki ya mbere ariyo ya Nyandungu, yatunganyijwe mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije.
Intego
Pariki ya Nyandungu yabaye indoto zahindutse impamo kuva mu myaka myinshi kuva Kigali yagirwa Umurwa Mukuru w’u Rwanda.
Ntabwo umuntu yapfa kwiyumvisha uburyo mu mujyi rwagati hashoboraga kuzura pariki ihuza urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima bitandukanye ndetse ibungabunga ibidukikije ku buryo bwose bushoboka bijyanye n’umubare munini w’abantu bawugenda.
Abagiriwe amahirwe yo kuhagenda, ni pariki yujuje byose bisabwa ku cyanya nyaburanga, kuko n’ingufu zikoreshwamo zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba. Uhageze asanganirwa n’umwuka uyunguruye n’amajwi y’inyoni z’amoko atandukanye.
Imiterere
Mbere kitaratunganywa igishanga cya Nyandungu cyakorerwagamo ubuhinzi, ubworozi bw’amatungo yaragirwagamo ndetse hari abagikoreshaga nk’ikimoteri cyo kumenamo imyanda, bigatuma cyangirika.
Ku muntu uhaheruka nko mu 2018, ubu ahageze yatungurwa. Ha handi hatagendwaga, hatabonekaga inyamaswa nk’inyoni n’izindi, ubu hahinduwe Pariki y’Ubukerarugendo bubungabunga Ibidukikije ya Nyandungu
Cana rumwe i Kamonyi
thumb|251x251px|Amashyiga Ku Kamonyi
Intangiriro
thumb|248x248px|Amashyiga y'amakorano Abasigajwe inyuma n’amateka bo mu Kagari ka Kagina, mu Murenge wa Runda mu Karere ka Kamonyi bakora umwuga w’ububumbyi, batangaza ko kuva kuri gakondo bagakora ububumbyi bw’ishyiga rya “Cana rumwe” byabongereye umusaruro; kuko amashyiga bakora afite agaciro gakubye inshuro eshatu izo bakoraga mbere.
Umwaka wa 2022 usize u Rwanda rwungutse Pariki mu mujyi rwagati
Imiterere
Iri mu Mirenge ya Ndera ho mu Karere ka Gasabo na Nyarugunga muri Kicukiro, kiri hagati y’umuhanda wa La Palisse Hotel kugera k’ugana i Ndera kuri 15, kiri ku buso bwa hegitari 121.
Cana rumwe i Kamonyi
Ubumwe
Ababumbyi b’ishyiga rya Cana rumwe bibumbiye muri Koperative “Ubumwe” batangiye kubumba aya mashyiga mu mwaka wa 2011. Icyo gihe bahawe amahugurwa na Minisiteri y’ibikorwa remezo ifatanyije n’icyari ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu, amazi, isuku n’isukura (EWSA), hagamijwe kurengera ibidukikije hagabanywa ibicanwa.
Umwaka wa 2022 usize u Rwanda rwungutse Pariki mu mujyi rwagati
Imiterere
Uyu mushinga ni umwe mu ikomeye yatangirijwemo isuzuma muri Kigali hagamijwe kureba uko ibishanga byabyazwa umusaruro ndetse bigahindurwa ahantu nyaburanga abantu bashobora kuruhukira nyuma yo kuva ku kazi k’ingume.
Cana rumwe i Kamonyi
Cana Rumwe
Iri shyiga abarikoresha bavuga ko ritwara inkwi nke kuko ridashobora gukwirwamo imyase myinshi icyarimwe. Abaribumba bo bavuga ko ryabafashije kuva mu bukene bakabasha kwibonera bimwe mu byo ingo zabo zikenera, kuko ngo bagereranyije n’amafaranga yavaga mu mbabura zisanzwe bagurishaga amafaranga y’u Rwanda 300 frw, cana rumwe yo bayigurisha amafaranga 1000.
Umwaka wa 2022 usize u Rwanda rwungutse Pariki mu mujyi rwagati
Imiterere
Ibi ni urugero rugaragaza ko intego u Rwanda rwihaye yo kwimakaza iterambere rishingira ku ku bungabunga ibidukikije izagerwaho nta nkomyi.
Cana rumwe i Kamonyi
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ibidukikije Ikiciro:Ibiti Ikiciro:Amashyiga
Nzuzi Bundebele Toko
Kuri ubu akina na Würzburger Kickers, muri Shampiyona yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri mu Budage.
Ubuzima
Uyu mukinnyi nimwe mu byiringiro bikomeye bya congo by'igihe cye cyizaza. Kuri ubu yatoranijwe mu ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo kandi yahamagawe inshuro imwe gusa.
Ni umukinnyi wo hagati.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Budge Manzia
Budge Manzia, (yavutse Ku ya 24 Nzeri 1994 ) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukina ari mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri congo (DRC) ukina nka rutahizamu i Dukla Prague.
Mu guhitamo
Budge Manzia yitabiriye irushanwa rya Toulon muri 2013, Igikombe cy’ibihugu by’Afurika muri 2013 ndetse n’umupira w'amaguru wa Afurika muri  2013 hamwe n’ikipe ya Congo.
amahuza yo hanze
Ikiciro:Umukinnyi wa Congo
Gas mukurengera ibidukikije mubigo by'amashuri
thumb|Gas irikwaka Ibigo by’amashuri mu Rwanda bikoresheje neza umutungo kamere wa Gaz byahangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere bigabanya ikoreshwa ry’inkwi mu gutunganya amafunguro ahabwa abanyeshuri.
Ikigo cy’amashuri cya GS Ste Bernadette Save kiri mu byafashe iya mbere mu gukoresha Gaz mu rwego rwo kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’inkwi mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije, guteza imbere isuku no kugabanya umwanya wakoreshwaga mu gutegura amafunguro y’abanyeshuri. thumb|amashyiga ya gaz nayo
Intego
Ni bindi bigo by’amashuri bitari bike cyane cyane mu majyepfo ndetse no mu Rwanda byari bikwiriye gufata izi ngamba zo kurengera ibidukikije bikoresha gaz mu mwanya wo kwangiza amashyamba bakoresha inkwi mu gutegura amafunguro y’abana.
Servise z’ Ubutabera m’ uRwanda
IGITABO GIKUBIYEMO SERIVISI MINISITERI Y’UBUTABERA IHA ABATURAGE
Aho tubarizwa:
MINISITERI Y’ UBUTABERA
Agasanduku k’Iposita 160
Kigali – Rwanda