cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Icyayi cya Gisovu
thumb|Icyayi (Umwumba ) thumb|Icyayi Icyayi Cya Gisovu ni icyayi gihingwa mu misozi ya Gisovu mu murenge wa Twumba, akarere ka Karong i intara y'iburengerazuba. Ahocyaciye agahigo mu Rwanda no kumasoko mpuzamahanga kuba aricyo cy'igurwa amafaranga menshi, aho cyaguzwe amadora 5.97, ikindi ni icyayi cya Kitabi.
Reba
Ikiciro:Icyayi
Ipapaya y’umusozi
thumb|ipapaya Ipapaya y’umusozi (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Vasconcellea pubescens cyangwa Carica cundinamarcensis ) ni igiti n’urubuto. center|thumb|320x320px|Ipapayi
Umusigiti wa Hacı Bayram
thumb|umusigiti wa Hacı Bayram mu ijoro Umusigiti wa Hacı Bayram (izina mu gituruki: Hacı Bayram Camii) ni umusigiti i Ankara muri Turukiya.
Uburyo Urukwavu Rubangurirwa
alt=Urukwavu|thumb|Urukwavu rurikurisha ubwatsi mu kiraro. Ubworozi bw'urunkwavu mu gihe inkwavu nyarwanda zigaburirwa ibyatsi gusa zidashobora kubyara inshuro zirenze 4 ku mwaka, inkwavu zigaburirwa ibiryo mvaruganda zishobora kugeza kubyaro 5 mu mwaka kuko igihe cyo kongera kuzibanguriza kigabanuko (abana bacuka vuba, kuko bagaburirwa iyo ndyo ikungahaye ku ntungamubiri).
Kubyara:
Urukwavu rubyara hashize iminsi mirongo itatu (30).
Igihe cyo kubyara:
Kurekesha urukwavu abana b’urundi rwa byaye benshi cyangwa rutakiriho: Mu gihe hari inkwavu zagize ikibazo nyina igapfa ushobora kuzireresha kurundi:
Reba
Ikiciro:Urunkwavu Ikiciro:Ubworozi bw'umwuga Ikiciro:Ubworozi
Naomie Nishimwe
Naomie Nishimwe
thumb|Naomi Ishimwe wa 2020 nibwo umukobwa muto wimyaka 21 yamavuko witwa Naomie Nishimwe
yegukanye ikamba rya Nyampinga w'Urwanda asimbuye uwitwa Meghan Nimwiza nawe
wahize abandi muburanga mu Rwanda mu mwaka wa 2019
Akarusho
Naomie Nishimwe azajya ahembwa ibihumbi maganinani (800.000) bya amafaranga y'Urwanda igihe kingana numwaka
ahabwe imodoka yo mubwoko bwa Suzuki swift nshyashya nibindi byinshi birimo nko gukorerwa ubwiza bwumusatsiwe
nibindi bitandukanye byabaterankunga banyuranye bagiye batera inkunga irushanwarya Nyampinga wu Rwanda
Umusigiti wa Sulutani Alaeddin
Umusigiti wa Sulutani Alaeddin (izina mu gituruki: Sultan Alaeddin Camii) ni umusigiti i Ankara muri Turukiya.
Banuelia Mrashani
Banuelia Mrashani-Katesigwa (yavutse ku ya 14 Ugushyingo 1977) ni umunya Tanzaniya kazi wiruka intera ndende. Yitabiriye marato y'abagore mu mikino Olempike yo muri 2004.
Naomie Nishimwe
Umuryango
yegukanye ikamba rya Nyampinga w'Urwanda 2020 kuko ngo byahoze ari ibyifuzo bye
Banuelia Mrashani
Ihuza ryo hanze
Ikiciro:Uwiruka muri Tanzaniya
Naomie Nishimwe
Umuryango
Naomie Kandi yinjiye mwirushanwa ahagarariye umujyi wa Kigali
Umusigiti wa Maltepe
thumb|umusigiti wa Maltepe Umusigiti wa Maltepe (izina mu gituruki: Maltepe Camii) ni umusigiti i Ankara muri Turukiya.
Naomie Nishimwe
Imikorere
Naomie kandi mbere yuko ajya muru Miss Rwanda yari asanzwe azwi ku mbugankoranyambaga cyane nka Instagram
mwitsinda afitanye nabakobwa bagenzibe ndetse buje uburanga nkawe rizwi kwizina rya Mckenzie rikora ibijyanye
no kumurika imideri Naomie kandi ni itsinda rye yakoranye byahafi nikigo kigihugu cy'Urwanda gishinzwe itumanaho
kizwi na MTN rwanda muburyo bwo kucyamamariza no gushishikariza umuryango gukoresha smat phone
Agashya
bivugwa neza ko itsinda rya Mackenzie ririmo uyu Nyampinga wu Rwanda 2020 Naomie Nishimwe kandi
abarigize bose ari umuryango umwe harimo abo bavukana munda imwe na mubyara wabo ndetse na
Nyirasenge wabo
Ubudasa
Miss Naomie kandi niwe nyampinga wenyine wanzuyeko inyungu zizava mu mishinga ye ndetse nibikorwabye
bizagenzurwa nawe ubwe bwite mugihe byari bimenyerewe ko itsinda rishinzwe gutegura irushanwa rya
azanigenzurira inyungu ze nibikorwa bye
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Abagore mu bucuruzi
Umusaruro w'ubworozi Bw'inkwavu
thumb|Urukwavu Ubworozi bw'inkwavu bufasha Umworozi ushaka kunguka cyane (kubona abana benshi kandi bakura vuba) mu bworozi bwe, ashobora kugura cyangwa ubwe akikorera imvange y’ibiribwa bikize kubitunga umubiri  ahereye kubyo agura cyangwa yihingira.
Muriyo mvange hagomba kuba harimo :
Dore ingero z’imvange nziza zitaruhije gukora umworozi yakwifashisha:
thumb|Urukwavu ni itungo Rigufi Ibigori bisekuye       :Ibiro 3,5
Amasaka asekuye    :ibiro 3,5
Turto (ubunyobwa cyangwa ibihoke): ibiro 3
Umunyu ishwagara,ifu y’amagufa  :garama 300
2.
Ibigori bisekuye       :ibiro 4
Igiheri cy’umuceri   :ibiro 4
Soya ikaranze           :ibiro 2
Umunyu ishwagara :garama 300
Izi ngero tumaze kubona, umworozi azikoresha ashaka ibiro 10 by’imvange y’ibiribwa bikize ku bitunga umubiri.
Imvange y’ibiryo igaburirwa bitewe n’icyiciro urukwavu rurimo.
Reba
Ikiciro:Urunkwavu Ikiciro:Ubworozi Ikiciro:Ubworozi bw'umwuga
Isederera
thumb|Isederera thumb|Isederera Isederera cyangwa Sedrela (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Cedrela serrata ) ni igiti
Ugushyingo
Ugushyingo (izina mu cyongereza: November ; izina mu gifaransa: Novembre ) cyangwa ukwezi kwa cumi na kumwe, ukwezi kwa cumi na rimwe center|thumb|414x414px|calender
Umuhere
thumb|365x365px|Umuhere Umuhere (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Ficus ovata ) ni ubwoko bw’igiti. thumb|Umuhere
Icyayi cya Kitabi
thumb|Icyayi Icyayi Kitabi ni icyayi cyahesheje igihugu cyu Rwanda ishema, aho cyaciye agahigo ko kuba cyaraguzwe amafaranga meshi ku isoko mpuzamahanga ryo muri Kenya aho cyaguze amadora asaga 6.06, hamwe ni cyayi cya Gisovu.
Lugizamburu
Lugizamburu (izina mu kinyalugizamburu : Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg ; izina mu kidage : Großherzogtum Luxemburg ; izina mu gifaransa : Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ) n’igihugu mu Burayi.
Icyayi cya Kitabi
Agahebuzo ki icyayi cya Kitabi
thumb|Icyayi cyo m'umisozi Icyayi cya Kitabi cyaciye agahigo cyo kugurwa amafaranga menshi ku isoko ry'icyayi mu gihugu cya Kenya, aho cyari gihagarariye u Rwanda. Kuva iri murikagurisha ryatangira mu 1956 ni ubwa mbere byari bibaye.
REBA
Ikiciro:Icyayi
A United Kingdom
A United Kingdom ni romantic drama film yasohotse muri 2016 muri Botswana iyoborwa na Amma Asante yanditswe na Guy Hibbert, ishingiye ku urugo nyakuri, ubuzima hagati ya Seretse Khama , kuragwa ubutegetsi kwa Bechuanaland ( yari perezida wa Botswana) , n'umugore we Ruth Williams Khama. David Oyelowo na Rosamund Pike bagaragaza Seretse na Ruth.
Yerekanwe mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Toronto mu 2016, kandi ni yo filime yatangiye iserukiramuco rya sinema rya 60 rya London.
references.
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika
Lesena
thumb|Lesena Lesena (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Leucaena leucocephala ) ni igiti.
Mpembyemungu Winifrida
thumb|Hon.Mpembyemungu Winifrida Mpembyemungu Winifrida (yavutse 1972) ni umunyapolitiki wo mu Rwanda, ubu ari mu bagize  Umutwe w'Abadepite mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko y'u Rwanda.
Mpembyemungu yahoze ari umuyobozi wa karere ka Musanze. Muri 2013 inzu ye yibasiwe n’ibisasu, bituma umwana yicwa abandi babiri barakomereka. Muri 2015 abantu batandatu bakatiwe igifungo cya burundu, kubera ibi nibindi bitero bya FDLR iterwa inkunga.
Muri Mata 2016, abagizi ba nabi bateye iwe nijoro, bituma umugabo araswa yicwa n'inzego z'umutekano.
Muri Kamena 2018, Mpembyemungu yatsinze byimazeyo uwahoze ari Depite Marie Therese Murekatete kugira ngo abone itike y'abagore yo mu Rwanda Patriotic Front mu karere ka Musanze.
Ibyo yize
Mpembyemungu Winifrida ari muri politiki, kuvuga muri 2000, ubwo yarari mu gusoza icyiciro cya gatatu cya Kaminuza mu bijyanye n’iterambere (Master of development studies) muri Kaminuza nkuru yigenga ya Kigali (ULK).
IMIRIMO YAKOZE
Mpembyemungu Winifrida yakoze imirimo itandukanye mu gihugu cyu Rwanda, harimo :
AMASHAKIRO
Ikiciro:Abanyarwandakazi babanyapolitiki Ikiciro:Rwanda
Umunsi
Umunsi
Umusigiti mukuru muri Bursa
thumb|umusigiti mukuru muri Bursa muri 1954 Umusigiti mukuru muri Bursa (izina mu gituruki: Maltepe Camii) ni umusigiti i Bursa muri Turukiya.
Umusigiti wa Eski
thumb|umusigiti wa Eski Umusigiti wa Eski (izina mu gituruki: Eski Camii) ni umusigiti i Edirne muri Turukiya.
Uko watoranya Urunkwavu rwiza
Ubworozi bw'inkwavu cyangwa inkwavu zishobora kurenza icyo gihe cyo kubaho ,bitewe n’impamvu zitandukanye z’umworozi, nko kuba zaratoranyijwe kuzaba nk’ibyeyi, cyangwa se zikaba zitabonerwa isoko ngo zigurishwe buri rukwavu rushyirwa ukwarwo iyo aramasekurume zigakonwa kugirango zikomeze zororwe hamwe n’amashashi.
Ibigenderwaho mu gutoranya imbyeyi zizakomeza mu bworozi
Gutoranya imfizi: Imfizi igurwa ahandi mu zindi nkwavu kugirango hatazavuka ikibazo cy’amacugane
Namibiya
Namibiya (izina mu cyongereza : Namibia ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Uko watoranya Urunkwavu rwiza
Ibigomba kwandikwa kwifishi nibi bikurikira:
Amashashi azasimbura inyagazi zishaje atoranywa mu gihe cyo gucutsa niyo mpamvu biba ngombwa gukoresha ifishi izafasha muri iryo robanura.
Ubuzima bw’urukwavu
Kimwe no mu bundi bworozi urukwavu rukenera ubuzima buzira umuze kugirango rurusheho gutanga umusaruro uhagije.
Urukwavu rufite ubuzima bwiza ruba rugaragaza ibimenyetso bikurikira:
Reba
Ikiciro:Urunkwavu Ikiciro:Ubworozi Ikiciro:Ubworozi bw'umwuga
Ukuboza
Ukuboza (izina mu cyongereza: December ; izina mu gifaransa: Décembre ) cyangwa ukwezi kwa cumi n'abiri, ukwezi kwa cumi na kabiri center|thumb|414x414px|calender
Cook Off (2017 film)
Cook Off ni filime yo gusetsa y'urukundo yo muri Zimbabwe yasohotse muri 2017 yanditswe kandi iyoborwa na Tomas Brickhill. film ikinamo Tendaiishe Chitima, Fungai Majaya na Tehn Diamond. Gutunganya iyi filime byahoraga byibasirwa no kunanirwa kw'amashanyarazi, imbogamizi z’ingengo y’imari, imyigaragambyo yo kurwanya leta n’imvururu zadutse mu cyiciro cya nyuma cya Perezidansi ya Robert Mugabe. Yabaye filime ya mbere yasohotse muri Zimbabwe nyuma ya Mugabe yamaze imyaka igera kuri 40. Iyi filime kandi yabaye filime ya mbere ya Zimbabwe yerekanwe kuri Netflix. Yitabiriwe n’itangazamakuru mpuzamahanga kuva yashyirwa ku rubuga rwa Netflix muri Kamena 2020. Ni filime ya kabiri ya Zimbabwe yitabiriwe n’amahanga nyuma ya Neria. Iyi filime irashimwa nka imwe muri filime nziza kurusha izindi zose muri Sinema ya Zimbabwe nyuma ya Neria na yellow Card kandi yafunguwe ku buryo bwiza cyane bwatanzwe n'Abanyazimbabwe. Iyi filime izwiho gusenya imyumvire y’inganda za firime zo muri Zimbabwe zari zamugaye kubera ibibazo by’ubukungu ndetse na hyperinflation muri iki gihugu.
Inyandiko
Iyo umubyeyi urera abana wenyine Anesu ( Tendaiishe Chitima ) yinjiye rwihishwa mu marushanwa yo guteka kuri tereviziyo n’umuhungu we, agomba gutsinda ibyo nyina atemera ndetse no guhangana n’abatetsi babigize umwuga.
Gutanga ibihembo
Filime yakiriye ibihembo bike yanatoranijwe mubirori bya firime. Yatwaye ibihembo bine byose mu birori bya firime, harimo bibiri buri kimwe mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cambria 2020. na Zimbabwe International Film Festival. Iyi filime kandi yahawe ibihembo bibiri by’ubuhanzi byatanzwe n’inama y’ubuhanzi ya Zimbabwe muri 2019.
Ubuvuzi mu Rwanda
Ubuvuzi mu Rwanda bwaranzwe no kuba ku rwego rwo hasi, ariko mu myaka ya vuba aha bwateye imbere kuburyo bugaragara. U Rwanda rufite gahunda yo kwita ku buzima ikoreshwa ku isi hose, kandi ifatwa nk'imwe muri gahunda z'ubuzima bufite ireme muri Afurika.
Amateka
Mbere ya Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka 1994, ubuvuzi bw’u Rwanda bwaterwaga inkunga na Bamako Initiative nayo yaterwaga inkunga na UNICEF na OMS kandi yari yarashyizweho nabaminisitiri b’ubuzima muri Afurika mu mwaka 1987. Intambwe yatangijwe mu kwegereza ubuvuzi abaturage, yatangiriye kurwego rwintara hanyuma kurwego rwakarere. Ariko ibyo byahungabanijwe na jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka 1994, yahagaritse gahunda y’ubuzima hamwe n’ubukungu. Nyuma ya jenoside yakorewe abatutsi, u Rwanda rwazamutse cyane mu kugarura gahunda y’ubuzima ndetse n’ubukungu bwarwo. Ndetse rwubaka imwe muri sisitemu nziza yubuzima mu karere. Mu mwaka wa 2008, guverinoma yakoresheje 9.7% y’amafaranga yakoreshejwe mu gihugu mu kwivuza, ugereranije na 3.2% mu mwaka 1996. [4]
Sisitemu y'ubwishingizi bw'ubuzima
Ubwishingizi bw'ubuzima bwabaye itegeko ku bantu bose mu mwaka 2008; [5] mu mwaka wa 2010 abaturage barenga 90% bari bafite ubwishingizi. [6] Muri 2012, abagera kuri 4% gusa ni bo batari bafite ubwishingizi.mu mwaka 2020 mu Rwanda ibigo by' ubwishingizi nka RSSB abanyamuryango barishyuriwe 97.9%. center|thumb|320x320px|Ambulance Perezida Paul Kagame yavuze ko ubuvuzi ari kimwe mu byashyizwe imbere muri gahunda y’iterambere rya Vision 2020, [7] azamura amafaranga y’ubuvuzi kugera kuri 6.5% by’umusaruro rusange w’igihugu mu mwaka 2013, [8] ugereranije na 1.9% mu mwaka 1996. [9] Guverinoma yahaye inkunga n’imicungire y’ubuvuzi abaturage, binyuze muri gahunda y’ubwishingizi bw’ubuzima bita mutuelles de santé. [5] Mutuelles yageragejwe mu mwaka 1999, kandi ikwira mu gihugu hose mu mwaka 2000 hagati, hifashishijwe abafatanyabikorwa mpuzamahanga mu iterambere. [5] Mutuelles iboneka kandi igacungwa ku rwego turere mirongo itatu tugize u Rwanda. Hariho kandi gahunda zitandukanye zubwishingizi bwubuzima bwigihugu kubakozi ba leta n'abasirikare.
Amafaranga yatanzwe muri iyi gahunda bwa mbere yari amadolari y'Amerika kumwaka; kuva mu mwaka wa 2011 igipimo cyagiye gitandukana ukurikije ubutunzi, aho abaturage bakennye cyane bagize uburenganzira ku bwishingizi bw'indwara ku buntu ndetse n'abakire bakishyura amadorari y'Amerika 8 ku muntu mukuru. [11] Mu mwaka 2014, abaturage barenga 90% bari bafite ubwishingizi. [12] Guverinoma yashyizeho kandi ibigo by’amahugurwa birimo ikigo nderabuzima cya Kigali (KHI), cyashinzwe mu mwaka 1997 [13] ubu kikaba kiri muri kaminuza y’u Rwanda. Mu mwaka 2005, Perezida Kagame yatangije kandi gahunda izwi ku izina rya Gahunda ya Perezida mu kurwanya Malariya. Iyi gahunda yari igamije gufasha kubona ibikoresho nkenerwa mu gukumira malariya cyane cyane mu byaro, nk'inzitiramubu n'imiti. U Rwanda rukurikiza icyitegererezo cy’ubuzima rusange, gitanga ubwishingizi bw’ubuzima binyuze muri mutuelles de santé. Iyo Sisitemu ni gahunda y’ubwishingizi bw’ubuzima bw'abaturage, aho abatuye mu gace runaka bishyura amafaranga mu kigega cy’ubuzima cyaho, kandi bakaba bashobora kuyakuramo igihe bakeneye ubuvuzi. Amafaranga yishyurwa akurikije igipimo, aho abatindi nyakujya bafite uburenganzira bwo kwivuza kubuntu, mugihe abakire bishyura amafaranga menshi kandi bakagira nandi bishyura mu kwivuza.
Mu mwaka wa 2012, hafi 45% ya sisitemu yatewe inkunga no kwishyura amafaranga menshi, asigaye ava mu nkunga ya leta n'abaterankunga mpuzamahanga.
Ubushobozi
Sisitemu y’ubuzima y’u Rwanda ifite ibigo nderabuzima 499, ibiro by’ubuzima 680 bigira uruhare runini muri gahunda z’ubuvuzi nko gukingira na serivisi zo kuboneza urubyaro, amavuriro menshi, n’ibitaro 42 by’akarere. Imidugudu y'igihugu iba ifite abajyanama b'ubuzima. Hari ibitaro bine byoherezwamo indembe ku rwego rw'igihugu, aribyo bitaro byigisha bya kaminuza bya Kigali, ibitaro byigisha bya kaminuza bya Butare, ibitaro bya King Faisal Kigali n'ibitaro bya gisirikare byo mu Rwanda. Abateye imbere muri bo ni ibitaro byitiriwe umwami Faisal, byigenga ku buryo bugamije inyungu na guverinoma ariko bikagira uruhare muri gahunda y’ubwishingizi bw’ubuzima ku rwego rw’igihugu, bityo bikakira abarwayi boherejwe n’ibindi bitaro n’amavuriro. Nibyo bitaro byateye imbere cyane mu Rwanda, bifite imashini ya CT na MRI, imashini ebyiri za dialyse, hamwe nubushobozi butandukanye bwo kubaga.
Amavuriro y'u Rwanda afite ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi by'ibanze hamwe n'akabati k'imiti ya ngombwa. Ibitaro byakarere bitanga serivisi zibanze zo kubaga, kandi byose bifite byibuze abaganga 15. Abakeneye ubuvuzi buhanitse kandi bwihariye boherezwa muri kimwe mu bitaro bine byoherezwamo indembe mu gihugu. Mu gihugu hari ibigo bitanu byita ku barwayi, ikigo cya kanseri mu Rwanda giherereye mu bitaro bya Butaro, n'ibitaro bine byoherezwamo indembe ku rwego rw'igihugu.
Hari ihuriro ryabajyanama b'ubuzima bashinzwe ubuzima 58.286 batanga ubuvuzi bw'ibanze mu midugudu 14.837.
U Rwanda rufite abaganga bacye, rwari rufite abaganga 0,84 gusa, barimo abaforomo, n'ababyaza kubantu 1000 mu 2013. [18] Ishami
ry'Umuryango w'abibumye ryita ku iterambere (UNDP) rikurikirana iterambere ry'ubuzima mu Rwanda hagamijwe kugera ku ntego z'ikinyagihumbi 4-6, zikaba zifitanye isano nubuvuzi. Raporo ya UNDP rwagati mu mwaka wa 2015 yavuze ko u Rwanda rwari rutaragera ku ntego ya 4 ku mfu z'abana, nubwo "zari zaragabanutse cyane"; [19] igihugu "kirimo gutera imbere" kigana ku ntego ya 5, ari yo kugabanya bitatu bya kane by’imfu z’ababyeyi bapfa babyara, [20] mu gihe intego ya 6 itaragerwaho kuko ubwandu bwa virusi itera SIDA butaratangira kugabanuka. [21]
U Rwanda rwashyizeho gahunda y’imyaka irindwi rwatangiye mu mwaka wa 2013 rugaragaza abarimu b’ubuvuzi n’abaganga babarirwa mu magana baturutse mu bigo 25 by’ubuvuzi byo muri Amerika, birimo Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubuvuzi rya Harvard, Ishuri ry’Ubuvuzi rya Yale, n’Ishuri ry’Ubuvuzi rya Duke, bahugura abakozi b’ubuvuzi bo mu Rwanda kandi bashyiraho amahugurwa na gahunda yo gutura, nyuma y'imyaka irindwi,biteganyijwe ko izayoborwa na guverinoma y'u Rwanda n'ingengo y’imari yayo, abarimu, n’abaganga bayo.
Umukuyu
thumb|281x281px|Umukuyu thumb|Umukuyu thumb|Umukuyu Umukuyu cyangwa Umukumu, Umuhungutu (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Ficus sur ) ni ubwoko bw’igiti.
César Paes
César Paes (yavutse 1959), ni umukinnyi wa filimi ukomoka muri Burezire ariko utuye mubufaransa. Yayoboye inyandiko nyinshi zamamaye cyane zirimo: Angano. . . Angano. . ., Mahaleo na L'opéra du bout du monde. Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, ni numuproducer, umwanditsi akaba na cinematografi.
Ubuzima bwite
César Paes yavutse mu 1955 i Campos, Rio de Janeiro, Burezili. Yashakanye na Marie-Clémence Andriamonta, akaba n'umuyobozi wa Franco-Malagasy.
Umwuga
Mu 1988, yatangije isosiyete yigenga itanga umusaruro ikorera i Paris yitwa Laterit Productions hamwe n'umugore we Marie. Isosiyete ikora ibicuruzwa yiyemeje gukwirakwiza no gutangaza. Hamwe numugore we Marie, yayoboye documentaire nka Angano. . . Angano. . . Umugani wo muri Madagasikari, Ku barwanyi bacecetse, Saudade do Futuro n'indirimbo za Madagasikari batsindiye ibihembo byinshi muri Cinéma du Réel, Festival dei Popoli na Dok Leipzig.
Mu mwaka wa 2012, yafatanije kuyobora documentaire L'Opéra du bout du monde ikaba ari inkuru yo gushiraho opera yo muri iki gihe kuva ku kirwa cya Reunion ivuga ko abapolisi ba Louis XIV bageze mu birwa byo mu nyanja y'Abahinde.
references
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Abakinnyi ba firime
Ingabire Grace
Ingabire Grace
Tariki ya makumyabiri (20) werurwe muri imwe mu mazu akomeye mu Rwanda
izwi nka Intare Arena nibwo hatangajwe nyampinga mushya wu Rwanda 2021 ariwe
Ingabire Grace byari ibirori byiza kandi bitangaje kuko bititabiriwe kubera icyorezo cya COVID 19
byanyuze kuri Televisiyo KC2 na za youtube
Mumenye neza
Ingabire Grace yavutse ku itariki ya 11 ugushyingo mu mwaka 1995 avukira mu Rwanda i Kigali akaba
ari umunyeshuri urangije Kaminuza mubijyanye no kubyina globalization na Filozofia na
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
thumb|Ifoto igaragaza urugamba rwo guhagarika jenoside 1994 Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenocide iherereye mu ngoro y'Inteko Ishinga Amatekegeko y'U Rwanda, yafunguwe ku mugaragaro na Nyakubahwa Perezida wa repuburika y'U Rwanda Paul Kagame tariki 13 ukuboza 2017.
Ingabire Grace
Mumenye neza
physcologiya
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Amateka
thumb|Imbunda yakoreshejwe mu rugambo rwo kubohora igihugu Iyi ngoro yubatswe mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko izwi nka Conseil National de Development, ahasanzwe hakorera abadepite ndetse naba senateri, kubera ko ari nayo yari icumbikiye ingabo za RPF  600 zo muri Batayo ya Gatatu, zikaba ariho zari ziri  kuva tariki 28 Ukuboza 1993 ubwo hari hategerejwe imyiteguro y’ishyirwaho rya guverinoma y’inzibacyuho. Aba basirikare 600 nibo bahawe amabwiriza tariki 7 Mata 1994 n’umugaba mukuru wa RPF General Major Paul Kagame, kuva aho bakajya gutabara inzirakarengane zarimo zicwa muri Jenoside. Aha ni nabwo urugamba rwo guhagarika Jenoside rwatangiriye.
Ingabire Grace
Igitangaje
Nyampinga Ingabire Grace niwe nyampinga wu Rwanda wenyine ufite Impamyabumenyi
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Aho Iherereye
thumb|Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside mu Rwanda Iyi Ngoro iherereye mu mujyi wa Kigali muri metero 800 inyuma ya Kigali Convention Center ,Bikaba ari ibirometero bine uvuye ku kibuga cy'indege i Kanombe.
Ingabire Grace
Igitangaje
mu mbyino. Muri Gicurasi 2019, yarangije muri Bates College i Lewiston, muri Leta ya Maine, muri Amerika aho
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Ibice bigize Iyi Ngoro
Ingoro Y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside igizwe n'ibice bitatu byingenzi biri mu byumba birenga 11 bigaragaza Intambwe ikomeye abari ingabo za RPF bateye mu guhagarika jenoside no gushakira igihugu amahoro n'abagituye.
Ingabire Grace
Igitangaje
yakuye Impamya bumenyi Ihanitse mu Mbyino za choreography, filozofiaya na phyiscologiya
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Ikiciro cya mbere
Iki gice gikubiyemo inzira y'imishyikirano y'amahoro ya Arusha. Amasezerano yasinywe hagati ya RPF na guverinoma y'U Rwanda yari ihagarariwe icyo gihe na Juvénal Habyarimana, akaba yarasinywe ku itariki 4 Kanama 1993, Arusha muri Tanzaniya. Aya masezerano akaba atarigeze ashyirwa mu bikorwa ahubwo Guverinoma yariho yahisemo kwihutisha umugambi wo gutegura jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu Rwanda n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryayo. Iyo umuntu asura iyi ngoro niki gice aheraho.
Mukankubito Gahakwa Daphrose
MUKANKUBITO GAHAKWA Daphrose ni umunyarwandakazi w'umunyapolitiki  wabaye Minisitiri w’uburezi kuva 2008 kugeza 2009. yabaye kandi Umuyobozi w’Agateganyo w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi mu Rwanda RAB, yabaye Umuyobozi Mukuru wungirije w’Inama yayo y’Ubutegetsi ya RAB, yabaye umuyobozi Mukuru wa Kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda, yabaye umuyobozi w’Inama Nkuru y’Itangazamakuru, HEC, mu gihe girenga imyaka itandatu, akaba yarafunzwe ari mukazi.
Ingabire Grace
Igitangaje
Ku wa gatanu, tariki ya 19 Ugushyingo, Grace Ingabire, Miss Rwanda 2021, yerekeje muri Porto Rico ubwo yatangiraga gushaka ikamba rya Miss World rya 70 kuri ubu rifite umwamikazi w’ubwiza wa Jamayike Toni-Ann Singh.
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Ikiciro cya kabiri
Iki cyiciro gikubiyemo itangwa ry'itegeko ryo guhagarika jenoside ryatanzwe nuwari umugaba mukuru w'ingabo za RPF Paul Kagame, ngo wari ufite ipeti rya jenerali majoro icyo gihe. Iryo tegeko ku ikubitiro ryahawe ingabo 600 zari zaherekeje abanuyapolitike ba RPF- Inkotanyi bari muri CND ngo zirokorore abakorerwaga jenocide byari tariki 7 mata 1994, ryatanzwe i saa cyenda zamanywa ritangirwa ku murindi wa Byumba. Iryo tegeko ryaje no guhabwa izindi ndabo zose zari mu duce dutandukanye twigihugu ngo zirokore abatutsi bicwaga. Muri iki gice kandi habonekamo inkuta zishushanyijeho ishusho yurugamba, hari n'ifoto igaragaza uko igihugu cyari kimeze jenoside igitangira ndetse nandi menshi.
Mukankubito Gahakwa Daphrose
Amashuri yize
Gahakwa yize ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu buhinzi muri kaminuza ya Makerere mu mwaka 1974. yabonye impamyamubenyi ihanitse mu 1996 mu bijyanye no kubangurira ibihingwa hagamijwe iterambere ni impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga mu 2001 ayikuye muri kaminuza y'uburasirazuba bwa Anglia yo mu Bwongereza.
Umusigiti wa Bayezid wa II
Umusigiti wa Bayezid wa II (izina mu gituruki: Bayezid Camii) ni umusigiti i Istanbul muri Turukiya.
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Ikiciro cya gatatu
Icyiciro cya gatatu cyerekana neza uko gutangira kwerekeza mu bindi bice by'igihugu nk'amajyepfo y'uburasirazuba, hagati ndetse n'iburengerazuba uko byatanzwe. Aba basirikare bari bafite inshingano yo kurokora abatutsi bicwaga hirya no hino mu gihugu, gusenya ibirindiro by'umwanzi wariho ushyira mu bikorwa umugambi wa jenoside ndetse no gukuraho guverinoma yarimo ishyira umugambi wa jenoside mu bikorwa no kugarura amahoro mu Rwanda.
Ingabire Grace
Imikorere
Grace ntago imishinga ye yagenze neza nkuko yabishakaga kubera icyorezo cya COVID19
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Ibindi wareba
Ingoro ndangamurage y’Imibereho y’abanyarwanda (Rwanda) Inzu Ndangamurage ya Richard Kandt
Mukankubito Gahakwa Daphrose
Amashakiro
Ikiciro:Ubugande
Ingabire Grace
Imikorere
cyari cyugarije Isi nu u Rwanda muri rusange gusa muri bimmwe yakoze byamenyekanye harimo
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Ibindi wareba
Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali
Ingabire Grace
Imikorere
nko kuba yara koranye na Africa Improved Foods boroje ingurube coperative eshatu (3) zabajyanama
Ingoro y'amateka yo guhagarika jenoside
Reba
Ikiciro:Rwanda Ikiciro:Amateka y’u Rwanda Ikiciro:Ubutabera
Ingabire Grace
Imikorere
bubuzima bo mu karere ka Rwamagana mu Murenge wa Muhazi
Mandarine
thumb|Mandarine thumb|Mndarana Mandarine (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Citrus reticulata) ni igiti n’urubuto.
Umubunda (pinusi)
Umubunda cyangwa Pinusi (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Pinus) ni igiti.
Umurehe
thumb|405x405px|Ikidobori thumb|Umurehe Umurehe cyangwa Ikodobori (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Ficus vallis-chudae ) ni ubwoko bw’igiti.
Umusigiti wa Firuz Ağa
thumb|umusigiti wa Firuz Ağa Umusigiti wa Firuz Ağa (izina mu gituruki: Firuz Ağa Camii) ni umusigiti i Istanbul muri Turukiya.
Hyenas (1992 film)
Hyenas ( French  ) ni filime yo muri Senegali yo mu 1992 yahinduwe na Friedrich Dürrenmatt ikinamico ya comedy iturutse kuri The Visit (1956),  iyobowe na Djibril Diop Mambéty. Inkuru yimbitse y'urukundo no kwihorera irasa no kunegura ubukoloni na mpatse ibihugu yabagaho muri Afrika. Yinjiye mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cannes 1992.
references
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika
From a Whisper
From a Whisper ni firime yikinamico yo muri Kenya yanditswe kandi iyobowe Wanuri Kahiu. Iyi filime yakiriye nomination 12 kandi yatsindiye ibihembo 5 muri African Movie Academy Awards muri 2009, harimo Ishusho Nziza, Amajwi Yumwimerere , Umuyobozi mwiza, Amashusho yumwimerere meza na AMAA Achievement muguhindura. Iyi filime kandi yatsindiye igihembo cyiza cyo kwerekana inkuru nziza mu iserukiramuco rya Pan African Film &amp; Arts 2010, kandi ihabwa igihembo cya BAFTA / LA Festival Choice Award 2010. Nubwo iyi filime yibuka isabukuru yimyaka 10 ry’iterabwoba ryabaye ku ya 7 Kanama muri Kenya mu 1998, ntabwo ivuga ku gisasu cy’iterabwoba. Iyi filime yerekana inkuru ifatika y’inyuma y’icyo gisasu, ifata ubuzima bw’abahohotewe n’imiryango yabo bagombaga gutora ibice by’ubuzima bwabo byangijwe n’icyo gisasu.
References
Ikiciro:Afurika y'iburasirazuba Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Filimi zo muri Kenya Ikiciro:Afurika
Umuhogo
thumb|286x286px|Umuhogo thumb|Umuhogo thumb|Umuho Umuhogo cyangwa Umuyigi (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Dalbergia nitidula ) ni ubwoko bw’igiti.
Béatrice Nirere
Béatrice Nirere ni umunyapolitiki wo mu Rwanda wahamwe n'icyaha cya jenoside kubera uruhare yagize muri Jenoside yo mu Rwanda mu 1994. Igihe yacirwaga urubanza mu 2009, yari umwe mu bagize umutwe w’abadepite mu Rwanda, inteko ishinga amategeko umutwe w’igihugu.
Ibyabaye
Mu 1993, Nirere yari guverineri wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza muri perefegitura ya Byumba. Muri uwo mwaka, yahunze ingabo z’u Rwanda Patriotic Front (FPR) yimukira mu nkengero za Kigali. Ababibonye bavuze ko mu gihe cya Jenoside yo mu Rwanda yo mu 1994 Nirere yari umwe mu bari bagize umutwe w’interahamwe zateguye ubwicanyi bw’Abatutsi b’Abatutsi, uruhare rwa Nirere hamwe n’interahamwe rwakomotse kuri politiki ye. Nirere yemeye ko yahaye abayoboke ba Interahamwe imyenda n'ibindi bikoresho, ariko ahakana ko atigeze akorana nabo. Yashinjwaga kandi gushyiraho no kugenzura bariyeri aho abatutsi bafungiwe mbere yuko bicwa.
Muri Nzeri 2008, Nirere yongeye gutorerwa kuba mu mutwe w'Abadepite nk'umunyamuryango wa FPR uri ku butegetsi. Nyuma y'amezi atanu ari umwe mu bagize inteko ishinga amategeko, yashinjwaga itsembabwoko maze aburanishwa mu rukiko rwa gacaca i Giporoso, mu Karere ka Gasabo. Ku ya 2 Werurwe 2009, Nirere yahamijwe icyaha cya jenoside maze akatirwa gufungwa burundu. Ikibazo cyo gusimburwa kwa Nirere mu nteko kivugwa muri Gicurasi yakurikiyeho, kubera ko yari atarasimburwa na FPR. Umuvugizi w’iyo nzu, Rose Mukantabana, yazamuye iki kibazo kubera ko amategeko y’inteko ishinga amategeko arenze iminsi icumi.
Reba
Ikiciro:Abanyarwandakazi babanyapolitiki Ikiciro:Rwanda
The Gods Must Be Crazy
The Gods must be Crazy ni film yo gusetsa yo mu 1980 yanditswe, yakozwe, itunganywa kandi iyobowe na Jamie Uys. ubufatanyabikorwa mpuzamahanga muri Afurika y’Epfo na Botswana, ni film yambere muri The Gods must be Crazy series.
Iyi filime yashyizwe muri Afurika y’Epfo, ikinamo umuhinzi wo muri Namibiya San Nǃxau ǂToma nka Xi, umuhigi-uhiga mu butayu bwa Kalahari umuryango we wavumbuye icupa ry'ikirahure ryamanutse mu ndege, kandi bizera ko ari impano yatanzwe n'imana zabo. Igihe Xi yiyemeje gusubiza icupa ku mana, urugendo rwe ruba ruhujwe n’umuhanga mu binyabuzima (wakinnye nka Marius Weyers ), umwarimu w’ishuri ry’umudugudu mushya ( Sandra Prinsloo ), hamwe n’itsinda ry’iterabwoba.
The Gods must be Crazy yarekuwe na Ster-Kinekor muri Afurika y’Epfo, aho yakoze amateka yinjiza amafaranga menshi, ikaba yarasohoye amafaranga menshi mumateka yinganda za firime za Afurika y’Epfo. Iyi filime yagenze neza mu bucuruzi no mu bindi bihugu, harimo na Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika, aho yatanzwe na 20 Century Fox, aho ibiganiro by’umwimerere bya Afrikaans yashyizwe mu cyongereza. Nubwo byagenze neza, iyi filime yakunze kunengwa kwerekana ubwoko kandi bigaragara ko atazi ivangura muri Afurika yepfo. Film yakurikiwe ni ikindi gice The Gods must be Crazy part II yashyizwe ahagaragara Columbia Pictures mu 1989.
Gufata amashusho
The Gods Must Be Crazy yafatiwe amashusho i Tsumkwe, muri Namibiya, ndetse no muri Botswana. Nk’uko Uys abitangaza ngo N! Xau yasubizwaga mu rugo rwe mu butayu bwa Kalahari buri byumweru bitatu cyangwa bine kugira ngo atababazwa n’umuco. Mu gihe mu mijyi, N! Xau yize kunywa inzoga n'itabi. Uys yavuze ko yishyuye N! Xau $ 300 mu minsi 10 ya mbere yakoraga, ariko ko amafaranga bivugwa ko yatwawe n'umuyaga. N! Xau yahise yishyurwa n'inka 12. Mu 1985, Uys yavuze ko yohereje N! Xau $ 100 buri kwezi kuva yafata amashusho, N! Xau yakoresheje mu iduka ry’ubucuruzi ku bilometero 60 uvuye aho yahigaga ; Uys yavuze kandi ko hashyizweho konti y’amadolari 20.000 y’izina rya N! Xau.
References
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika y’Epfo Ikiciro:Filimi zo muri Afurika y’Epfo
Umusigiti wa Üç Şerefeli
thumb|umusigiti wa Üç Şerefeli thumb|umusigiti wa Üç Şerefeli Umusigiti wa Üç Şerefeli (izina mu gituruki: Üç Şerefeli Camii) ni umusigiti i Edirne muri Turukiya.
Umusigiti wa Gül
thumb|umusigiti wa Gül Umusigiti wa Gül (izina mu gituruki: Gül Camii) ni umusigiti i Istanbul muri Turukiya.
Umushami
thumb|Umushami n'ibumwe mu bwoko bw'ibiti budakunda kuboneka cyane. thumb|Umushami Umushami (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Haplocoelum gallaense  ) ni ubwoko bw’igiti.
Yezu Kirisitu
thumb|yezu Yezu Kirisitu cyangwa Yesu Kirisitu, Yesu Kirisito , Yezu Kirisito ; Yesu Krisitu cyangwa Yezu Krisitu , Yesu Krisito , Yezu Krisito yavukiye i Betlehemu muri Isirayeli, abyarwa na nyina Mariya twita Bikiramariya. Muri Kiriziya gatolika bibutsa umwanya ukomeye wa Bikiramariya mu mibereho yacu ya buri munsi.
Bikiramariya ni umubyeyi w'Imana, ahora iruhande rwa muntu, mu masengesho no mu bikorwa. Niyo mpamvu Bikiramariya yagiye yegera abemera akabaha ijambo ribafasha mu nzira ituma isi irushaho kuba nziza.
Umusigiti wa Küçük Mecidiye
thumb|umusigiti wa Küçük Mecidiye Umusigiti wa Küçük Mecidiye (izina mu gituruki: Küçük Mecidiye Camii) ni umusigiti i Istanbul muri Turukiya.
Kamal Hachkar
Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 25 Gashyantare 1977 i Tinghir, muri Maroc mu muryango wa Berber. Afite amezi atandatu gusa, yavuye muri Maroc ari kumwe na nyina yerekeza mu Bufaransa, aho se yakoraga nk'umukozi kuva mu 1968. Icyakora, yagiye asura Tinghir buri gihe mu biruhuko. Kamal yabonye impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu mateka yo hagati y’isi y’abayisilamu muri kaminuza ya Sorbonne. Mu 2005, yabaye umwarimu nyuma yo gutanga icyemezo cy'ubuhanga bwo kwigisha amashuri yisumbuye.
Umusigiti wa Kılıç Ali Pasha
thumb|umusigiti wa Kılıç Ali Paşa Umusigiti wa Kılıç Ali Pasha (izina mu gituruki: Kılıç Ali Paşa Camii) ni umusigiti i Istanbul muri Turukiya.
Kamal Hachkar
Umwuga
Muri 2013, Kamal yakoze umushinga wa documentaire yambere, Tinghir-Yerusalemu: Les Échos du mellah. Iyi filime yashyizweho mu gihe cyo kurinda Abafaransa muri Maroc ivuga ku buzima n’imibereho y’imiryango y’abayisilamu ya Berber n’abayahudi i Tinghir mu bihe bikomeye. Nubwo, byari ingingo itavugwaho rumwe muri Maroc, yanenzwe n’abayisilamu. Nyuma, Ishyaka ry'Ubutabera n'Iterambere naryo ryinjiye mu kunegura bavuga ko ari ubutumire bwo guhuza umubano hagati ya Isiraheli. Icyakora, iyi filime yakiriwe neza ndetse n'ibihembo byinshi mu iserukiramuco rya sinema ry’igihugu cya Maroc.
references
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika Ikiciro:Abakinnyi ba firime
Icyayi Mu Rwanda
thumb|Icyayi cyiza Mu Rwanda Icyayi cyatangiye guhingwa mu 1961. Mu mwaka wa 2018 cyakorwagamo n’abahinzi 42840, gihingwa kuri hegitari 26897 mu turere 12 tw’igihugu. Ingano yacyo yarazamutse iva kuri toni 14 500 mu 2000 igera kuri toni 27 824 mu 2017/2018. thumb|Icyayi cy mugishanga Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bikomoka ku Buhinzi n’Ubworozi (NAEB), kigaragaza ko mu 2016-2017 icyayi cyoherejwe mu mahanga cyari toni 25,128 zavuyemo miliyoni $74,5 mu gihe mu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari wa 2017-2018 habonetse toni 27 824 zasaruwemo miliyoni $88.
Urugomero rwa Ruzizi ya III
Urugomero rwa Ruzizi ya III ni urugomero rw’amashanyarazi ruteganijwe gushyirwaho ingufu za MW 147 mu gihe rwuzuye.
Icyayi Mu Rwanda
Ubwoko bw`icyayi
mu Rwanda haramoko menshi yicyayi harimo:
Urugomero rwa Ruzizi ya III
Aho biherereye
urugomero rw’amashanyarazi ruherereye ku mugezi wa Ruzizi, unyura ku mupaka uhuriweho n’u Rwanda na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo (RDC). Aho iherereye ni 5 kilometres (3 mi) mu burengerazuba bw'umujyi wa Bugarama, mu Karere ka Rusizi, mu Ntara y'Uburengerazuba bw'u Rwanda, hafi 267 kilometres (166 mi), mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bwa Kigali, umurwa mukuru w'u Rwanda. Imirongo igereranya ya Ruzizi ya III Yamashanyarazi ni:
Icyayi Mu Rwanda
Ubwoko bw`icyayi
-mild blend
Urugomero rwa Ruzizi ya III
Incamake
urugomero rw’amashanyarazii ni urwa gatatu muri casade y'amashanyarazi ku ruzi rwa Ruzizi, igirira akamaro ibihugu by'Uburundi, DRC n'u Rwanda. Amashanyarazi arimo Ruzizi I (megawatt 29.8) na Ruzizi II (megawatt 43.8), byombi biherereye mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bwa Ruzizi ya III kandi byombi bikora guhera muri Kamena 2017. Imbaraga zitangwa zizagabanywa mubihugu bitatu binyuze mumiyoboro isanzwe yo gukwirakwiza, ihujwe na Ruzizi I na Ruzizi II. Amashanyarazi yombi hamwe numuyoboro wohereza bizasubirwamo. Biteganijwe ko u Rwanda rwakira megawatt 50 na megawatt 147 zavuye kuri Ruzizi III.
Inkunga
Kugeza mu Kuboza 2015, amafaranga yo kubaka yabazwe ni miliyoni 625.19 US $. Muri ibyo, "miliyoni 138.88 z'amadolari y'Amerika zizatangwa na Leta aturutse muri AfDB na miliyoni 50.22 z'amadorali yavuye mubikorera". Abandi baterankunga barimo Banki y’ishoramari y’i Burayi, KfW na Banki y'Isi. Raporo iheruka gushyira igiciro cya miliyoni 450 $. Gufunga gutanga amafaranga biteganijwe ko bizagerwaho hagati ya 2021.
Icyayi Mu Rwanda
Ubwoko bw`icyayi
-gold blend
Urugomero rwa Ruzizi ya III
Abashinzwe iterambere
Muri Kanama 2019, byavuzwe ko guverinoma eshatu z’Afurika bireba zahisemo Scatec (yahoze yitwa SN Power ) na Serivisi ishinzwe guteza imbere inganda (IPS) kugira ngo ikore uyu mushinga w’ibikorwa remezo by’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa. , ingufu zitangwa hano biteganijwe ko zizatwara amadolari ya Amerika 0.11 na US $ 0.13 kuri kilo Watthour yingufu. Abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 30 bazabyungukiramo.
Icyayi Mu Rwanda
Ubwoko bw`icyayi
-tangawize tea
Urugomero rwa Ruzizi ya III
references
Ikiciro:Akarere ka Rusizi Ikiciro:Category:Gahunda ya Leta Ikiciro:Category:Rwanda
Icyayi Mu Rwanda
Ubwoko bw`icyayi
-ginger & lemon tea
-charmomile tea
-peppermint
-organic black tea
-black tea leaves
Bruce Melodie
thumb|Umuhanzi Bruce Melodie n'Imodoka yiwe ihenze. thumb|Bruce Melodie umuhanzi. Itahiwacu Bruce uzwi nka Bruce Melodie ni umwanditsi w'indirimbo n'umuririmbyi w'umunyarwanda.
Amateka
Bruce melody ni umuhanzi nyarwanda w' icyamamare Itahiwacu akoresha izina ry’ubuhanzi rya Bruce Melodie yavutse mu 1992, avukira i Kanombe mu karere ka Kicukiro. Ise yitwa Gervain Ntibihangana na mama we Velene Muteteri.
Ni umwana wa kabiri mu muryango w’abana bane. Amashuri abanza yayatangiriye ku kigo cyitwa Camp Kanombe, i Kanombe. Amashuri yisumbuye yayatangiriye i Kanombe ahitwa EFOTEC, aza kuyarangiriza ahitwa Islamique i Rwamagana.
Uko yinjiye mu buhanzi akiri muto
Yakuriye mu kuririmba mu rusengero rwa Kanombe (rw’abarokore), avugako yahimbiga indirimbo ariko bakaziha abandi bakaba ari bo bazitera. Ntabwo bamuhaga umwanya wo kwigaragaza. thumb|Bruce Melodie mu buzima bwe yagiye arangwa no gukunda akazi maze nyuma bimufasha kwitabira ibitaramo byinshi bitandukanye ku isi. Ibyo byaramubabaje bituma abivamo. Nyuma aza kujya muri studio mu 2006, kuri Producer Jackson Daddoey ariko iyo ndirimbo ntabwo yigeze irangira. Uwo muproducer ntabwo yarangije indirimbo ndetse na murumuna we, Naason, yaje kumuha nawe iyo ndirimbo iramunanira. Ibyo byatumye acika intege asa nk’uretse umuziki.
Yaje gusubira muri studio mu 2010, akora indirimbo yitwa “Inkovu” ariko kubera amasomo ntabwo yabonye umwanya wo kuyamamaza cyane ngo imenyekane. Yaje gusubira muri studio mu 2011, akora indirimbo yitwa “Ngiye Kubivuga”, nyuma aza gukora “Tubivemo” ayikorewe na Producer Fazzo. Izo nizo ndirimbo yakwita indirimbo ze za mbere. “Tubivemo” yo niyo ndirimbo yakoze yumva ibaye nk’uko ashaka.
Ubuzima bwe n'amashuri yize
Bruce Melodie yavutse mu 1992, avukira i Kanombe. Se yitwa Gervain Ntibihangana na nyina akitwa Velene Muteteri. Ni umwana wa kabiri mu muryango w’abana bane. Amashuri abanza yayize ku kigo cyitwa Camp Kanombe, i Kanombe. Amashuri yisumbuye yayatangiriye i Kanombe kuri EFOTEC, ayarangiriza kuri Islamique i Rwamagana.
Urugendo rwe mu muziki
Bruce Melodie yakuze aririmba mu rusengero rw’abarokore i Kanombe, yabahimbiraga indirimbo ariko bakaziha abandi bakaba ari bo bazitera. Ntabwo bamuhaga umwanya wo kwigaragaza. Ibyo byaramubabaje bituma ava muri korari. Nyuma yaje kujya muri studio mu 2006, ku umuntu producer Jackson Daddoey ariko iyo ndirimbo ntabwo yigeze irangira. Ibyo byatumye akomeza gucika intege ndetse asa n’uretse umuziki. Yasubiye muri studio mu 2010, akora indirimbo yitwa “Inkovu” ariko kubera amasomo ntabwo yabonye umwanya wo kuyamamaza cyane ngo imenyekane. Yaje gusubira muri studio mu 2011, akora indirimbo yitwa “Ngiye Kubivuga”, nyuma aza gukora “Tubivemo” ayikorewe na Producer Fazzo. Indirimbo  Tubivemo   niyo yatumye amenyekana.
Mu mwaka wa 2017, Bruce Melodie yabaye umuririmbyi wa mbere witabiriye ibitaramo bitegurwa na Coke Studio aho yahuriye na abandi bahanzi bo mu bihugu bitandukanye bya Afurika. thumb|Uyu muhanzi akunzwe n'abantu benshi mu Rwanda arinabyo byagiye bimufasha gutwa ibihembo byinshi binyuranye birimo Gumaguma n'ibindi.
Umugezi wa Giciye
thumb|umugezi giciye Umugezi wa Giciye ni uruzi ruri mu Mudugudu wa Rubaya mu Kagari ka Mashya mu Murenge wa Muhanda mu Karere ka Ngororero  intara y'iburengerazuba. ni umugezi ukunze kuzura amazi meshi iyo cyane cyane imvura yaguye.
Reba
Ikiciro:Umugezi Ikiciro:Imigezi Ikiciro:Uruzi
Umukoma
thumb|341x341px|Umukoma thumb|Umukono (grewia ) Umukoma cyangwa Umukomagabo, Umukomagore (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Grewia trichocarpa) ni ubwoko bw’igiti.
Sambizanga (film)
alt=Sarah Maldoror|thumb|Sarah Maldoror wateguye filme Sambizanga Sambizanga ni film yo mu 1972 yakozwe n'umuyobozi Sarah Maldoror. yashyizweho mu 1961 igihe Intambara y’Ubwigenge ya Angola yatangiraga, ikurikira urugamba rw’abarwanyi ba Angola bagize uruhare mu ishyaka rya rubanda riharanira kwibohora muri Angola (MPLA) , umutwe wa politiki urwanya ubukoloni umugabo wa Maldoror , Mário Coelho Pinto de Andrade, yari umuyobozi. Iyi filime ishingiye ku gitabo cyitwa A vida verdadeira de Domingos Xavier ("Ubuzima nyabwo bwa Domingos Xavier") cyanditswe n'umwanditsi wa Angola, José Luandino Vieira.
Umusaruro
Iyi filime yafatiwe ahantu muri Repubulika y’abaturage ya Kongo (izwi kandi nka Congo-Brazzaville) mu byumweru birindwi.
Abakinnyi
Benshi mu bakinnyi bari abadafite umwuga bagize uruhare mu bikorwa bimwe na bimwe byo muri Afurika birwanya ubukoloni, nka MPLA n’ishyaka nyafurika riharanira ubwigenge bwa Gineya na Cape Verde (PAIGC). Imiterere ya Domingos Xavier yakinwe n'umuny'Angola uba muri Kongo, Domingos Oliveira naho imico ya Maria yakinwe n’umuhanga mu bukungu Elisa Andrade ukomoka muri Cape Verde
references
Ikiciro:Filimi Ikiciro:Afurika
Umudwedwe
thumb|Umudwedwe Umudwedwe  (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Plumeria alba) ni ikimera.
Urutare rwa Ndaba
Urutare rwa Ndaba, ruzwi cyane muri Kinyarwanda nku "Urutare rwa Ndaba," ni hamwe mu hantu h’ubukerarugendo bushimishije m'umuco n'amateka. Urutare rwa Ndaba n’amasumo ni kamwe mu turere dukurura ba mukerarugendo biri mu karere ka Karongi, bitatewe gusa n’ubwiza bwabwo, ariko nanone kubera amateka y’imigani ayikikije.
Umudwedwe
thumb| Umudwedwe
Urutare rwa Ndaba
Inkuru zimpimbano zikikije urutare rwa Ndaba
thumb|ku rutare rwa Ndaba Bikekwa ko mbere yuko haba ahantu hari umuntu witwaga, "Ndaba" uzwi cyane yabaga mu ishyamba rikikije urutare agahiga igihe kinini. Mugihe yari hanze, yagiye guhiga mu mwishyamba hamwe n'ubuki agenda n'amaguru ye, yahuye nigitare gifite umwobo munini winzuki. Yagiye mu mwobo kubera ko yari afite amatsiko kandi ararikira, abona ubuki bwinshi butemba mu biti. Yahamagaye abandi bahigi, ababwira ibyo yabonye maze abasaba kujya hasi bagakusanya bimwe muri byo. Yibira mu mwobo kugira ngo abone ubuki mbere yuko bagenzi be baza, maze amaze kugera hepfo yaho, atangira kwirira ubwo buki. Ubuki bwari bwinshi ku buryo inzuki zititayeho, ariko yarariye cyane kandi atakaza imbaraga bitewe n'inzara ye. Izuba rimaze kurenga, abasangirangendo bamenye ko bwije, bahamagara izina rye bamusaba kubyuka kugira ngo basubire mu rugo. Kubwamahirwe, Ndaba yari yujujwe kugeza aho atabasha kwikuramo. Bahisemo kumutererana, agerageza kuzamuka ava mu mwobo, aranyerera maze yikubita hasi, ahitana ubuzima. Uyu munsi, urutare ruzwi ku izina rya ndaba Urutare, kandi niho hari amasoko menshi meza.
Reba
Ikiciro:Inyamaswa
Umusigiti wa Pertevniyal Valide Sultan
thumb|umusigiti wa Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Umusigiti wa Pertevniyal Valide Sultan (izina mu gituruki: Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Camii) ni umusigiti i Istanbul muri Turukiya.
Umusigiti wa Rum Mehmed Pasha
thumb|umusigiti wa Rum Mehmet Pasha Umusigiti wa Rum Mehmed Pasha (izina mu gituruki: Rum Mehmet Paşa Camii) ni umusigiti i Istanbul muri Turukiya.
Umuganzacyaro
thumb|Harrisonia abyssinica (Umuganzacyaro) thumb|Umuganzacyaro thumb|Umuganzacya Umuganzacyaro cyangwa Umufatangwe (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Harrisonia abyssinica) ni ubwoko bw’igiti.
Bibiliya
Igitabo cya Bibiliya cyangwa Bibiliya Ntagatifu ni igitabo cyaturutse ku Mana. thumb|bibiliya Ubwo igitekerezo cy'imibereho ya Kirisito ari ukuzuza ubuhanuzi, igitekerezo cy'imibereho ye cyanditswe mbere y'uko avuka. Ubuhanuzi bwo mu Isezerano rya Kera bushyira ahagaragara imibereho ya Kirisito, urupfu no kuzuka kwe mbere y'uko bibaho. Isezerano Rishya ni igitekerezo cy'imibereho ye nk'uko byari byarahanuwe.
Abahanuzi bo mu Isezerano rya Kera babayeho hagati y'imyaka magana atanu, n'igihumbi na magana atanu mbere y'ivuka rya Kirisito, bavuze ingingo nyinshi zifatika zerekeye imibereho ya Mesiya.
Bibiliya iboneka yose uko yakabaye cyangwa ibice byayo mu ndimi zisaga 2.300, kandi ibyo byatumye igera ku bantu basaga 90 ku ijana by’abatuye isi. Ugeranyije, buri cyumweru hatangwa za Bibiliya zisaga miliyoni! Hacapwe kopi zibarirwa muri za miriyari 3.9. Giha intera nini cyane mu gukundwa, gusomwa, kugurwa no kwandikwa cyane kurenza ibindi byose biri kuri uru rutonde. Hacapwe ibitabo bigera kuri miriyari 3 na miriyoni 9 by’icyo gitabo kitwa Bibiliya. Bibiliya ku murongo wa interineti
Ibitabo by’Isezerano rya Kera
Ibitabo bitanu bibanza bya Bibiliya byitwa, iby’amategeko, kuko birimo amategeko Imana yahaye aba Isirayeli ikoresheje Mose, nubwo harimo n’inkuru yuko byagenze. Mose niwe wa byanditse.
Ibitabo by’Isezerano Rishya
Ibitabo bitanu byambere mw’Isezerano rishya. Matayo, Mariko, Luka na Yohana bitwereka imiryango n’ubuzima bwa Yesu Kristo, igitabo gikurikiraho aricyo Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa gikbiyemo amateka y’Itorero rya mbere. Tugiye kwiga kur’ibi bitabo by’amateka mw’Isezerano rishya.
Umuravumba
thumb|Umuravumba thumb|Umuravumba thumb|Umuravumba Umuravumba (izina ry’ubumenyi mu kilatini Iboza riparia) ni ubwoko bw’igiti. thumb|Umuravumba
Ikirwa cya Malahide Mukiyaga cya Kivu
Ikirwa cya malahide giherereye mukiyaga cya Kivu Muburengerazuba bw'urwanda, iki kirwa ni kimwe mubirwa byiza
biri mukiyaga cya Kivu Iki Kirwa giherereye mucyaro gitoya cy'Urwanda ahitwa Irubona Mubirometero 7km uvuye mumugi wa Gisenyi kandi ikaba munkengero zikiyaga cya Kivu mukarere ka Rubavu.
Imiterere
iki kirwa gifite imiterere itangaje ifite ishusho nkiyuruziza rw' Igi kirimo ibiti byinshi bitandukanye ndetse n'inyamanswa zirimo Inyoni,
zamoko atandukanye harimo n'inuma n'inyamanza, iki kirwa kizengurutswe nibiti birimo ibizwi kwizina rya sipre.
Ubukerarugendo
iki kirwa ni kimwe mubirwa bisurwa cyane muraka karere kibiyaga bigari ,gifite umwihariko wuko ari gitoya ariko kubea ama hotel yacyubatsweho atuma gisurwa cyane ,kugeza ubu hariho Hotel nziza cyane y'ibyumba 10 izwi kwizina rya paradise malahide