cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
2021 Guinean coup d'état
Chiyambi
Izi zidabweretsa mpungwepungwe ndipo zidadzetsa ziwonetsero zazikulu zisanachitike komanso pambuyo pa referendum, zomwe zidaponderezedwa mwankhanza, ndikupha anthu opitilira makumi atatu pakati pa Okutobala 2019 ndi Marichi 2020. Kusintha kwamalamulo atavomerezedwa, Condé adapambana zisankho za Purezidenti wa 2020 ndipo potero muofesi. Izi zidatsatiridwanso ndi ziwonetsero zotsutsana ndi Purezidenti, pomwe otsutsa adadzudzula Condé chifukwa chovota. Ziwonetsero zidapitilira chaka chonse, ndipo anazunzidwa mwankhanza ndi achitetezo, ndikupha anthu wamba osachepera 12, kuphatikiza ana awiri ku Conakry. France idadzichotsa ku Condé kutsatira zisankho za 2020, kusiya China, Egypt, Russia ndi Turkey kukhala patsogolo mwa mayiko ochepa mwamphamvu omwe adapitilizabe kuthandiza Purezidenti. Izi zidachitika pomwe maiko aku West Africa ndi Central Africa adakumana ndikubwerera m'mbuyo mwa demokalase: Chad idadzilanda okha asitikali mu Epulo 2021, Mali idalandidwa kawiri chaka chimodzi (mu Ogasiti 2020 ndi Meyi 2021), pomwe Ivory Coast idasankha Purezidenti wa Nthawi yachitatu pakakhala mikangano yambiri komanso milandu yabodza.
Kuyambira pachisankho cha purezidenti, andale otsutsa, omwe anali kutsutsa kuvomerezeka kwa zomwe a Condé adachita, adaponderezedwa. Mwachitsanzo, Mamady Condé adamangidwa mu Januware 2021, pomwe Roger Bamba, mtsogoleri wa Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea (UFDG), chipani chotsutsa, ndi Mamadou Oury Barry onse adamwalira mndende. Ndende mdzikolo, malinga ndi Human Rights Watch, zili ndi mavuto ambiri.
Kulanda
Kuwomberako kunayamba nthawi ya 08:00 nthawi yakomweko (GMT) pafupi ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo. A Mboni adanena kuti asirikali adadula malo oyandikira Kaloum, omwe amakhala ndi maofesi ambiri aboma, ndipo apolisiwo adauza anthu kuti asatsalire kunyumba. Pomwe Unduna wa Zachitetezo udanenanso kuti ziwopsezozo zidalipo, zithunzi za a Condé akutulutsidwa mnyumbayo zidayamba kuwonekera, ndipo patangopita nthawi pang'ono, makanema adasungidwa a Condé atasungidwa ndi asitikali aku Guinea, omwe adatsimikizidwa ndi wamkulu Woyang'anira zaku Europe. A Condé akuti akuwasunga mndende.
Colonel Mamady Doumbouya posakhalitsa adalengeza pawailesi yakanema, Radio Télévision Guinéenne, pomwe adati boma ndi mabungwe ake adasungunuka, malamulo adaletsa, komanso malire ndi magawo am'mlengalenga aku Guinea adatsekedwa (pambuyo pake adalongosola kuti dzikolo lidzatsekedwa ku osachepera sabata). Pofalitsa, adati National Committee of Reconciliation and Development (French: Comité national du rassemblement et du développement, CNRD) izitsogolera dzikolo kwa miyezi 18 yosintha. Iwo alimbikitsanso ogwira ntchito kuboma kuti abwerere kuntchito Lolemba, 6 Seputembala, ndipo alamula boma kuti lipezeke pamsonkhano wa 11:00 pa 6 Seputembala, kuwopa kuti angaoneke ngati opanduka. Doumbouya, msirikali wakale wakale waku France yemwe adabwerera ku Guinea ku 2018 kukatenga wamkulu wa Gulu Lankhondo la Spéciales (Gulu Lankhondo Lapadera), gulu lalikulu la asitikali aku Guinea, akuti ndiye amene adayambitsa kuyesayesa.
Purezidenti Condé atachotsedwa paudindo, anthu ambiri adakondwera ndikumva zakulandidwa likulu ndi kumidzi. Madzulo, atsogoleri olanda boma alengeza zakufika panyumba kuyambira 8 koloko masana. pa 5 Seputembala "mpaka chidziwitso china", pomwe amalonjeza kuti asintha oyang'anira zigawo ndi oyang'anira asitikali ankhondo ndikusintha nduna ndi alembi ambiri m'mawa mwake, zomwe zayamba kale kuchitika mdziko muno. Ngakhale anali atafika panyumba, kubedwa kwa masitolo kunachitika m'chigawo cha boma usiku womwewo. Pofika madzulo pa 5 Seputembala, atsogoleri olanda boma alengeza kuti alamulira Conakry yonse ndi asitikali ankhondo, ndipo, malinga ndi a Guinée Matin, asitikali adalamulira oyang'anira maboma pofika pa 6 Seputembala ndipo adayamba kusinthanitsa oyang'anira boma ndi mnzake.
M'mawa mwake, atsogoleri olanda boma adasonkhanitsa nduna za boma ndikuwalamula kuti asatuluke mdzikolo ndikupereka magalimoto awo m'manja mwa asitikali, kwinaku akulonjeza zokambirana "kuti zidziwike komwe zikusintha", kulengeza kuti "boma laumodzi" sinthani izi ndikulonjeza kuti "osasaka mfiti" ali m'manja (ngakhale masiku osintha sanaperekedwe). Pambuyo pake adamangidwa ndikuwatengera ku gulu lankhondo lomwe linali pafupi. Nthawi yofikira kunyumba idachotsedwa m'migodi m'mawa womwewo, koma idakhalabe yokhazikika mdziko lonselo, ndipo malo ogulitsira ambiri akuti adatsekedwa.
Colin Powell
Colin Luther Powell ( Epulo 5, 1937 - Okutobala 18, 2021) anali kazembe waku America, kazembe, komanso wamkulu wa nyenyezi zinayi yemwe adatumikira ngati mlembi wazaboma 65 ku United States kuyambira 2001 mpaka 2005. mlembi woyamba waku Africa-America. Adatumikira ngati 16th United States mlangizi wachitetezo cha dziko kuyambira 1987 mpaka 1989 komanso ngati wapampando wa 12th wa Joint Chiefs of Staff kuyambira 1989 mpaka 1993.
Powell adabadwira ku New York City mu 1937 ndipo adaleredwa ku South Bronx. Makolo ake, a Luther ndi a Maud Powell, adasamukira ku United States kuchokera ku Jamaica. Anaphunzira ku masukulu aboma ku New York City ndipo adalandira digiri ya bachelor mu geology kuchokera ku City College of New York (CCNY). Anatenganso nawo gawo ku ROTC ku CCNY ndipo analandila ntchito ngati lieutenant wachiwiri wankhondo atamaliza maphunziro awo mu Juni 1958. Anali msirikali waluso kwa zaka 35, munthawi imeneyi anali ndiudindo wambiri komanso wogwira ntchito mpaka atakhala nyenyezi zinayi ambiri. Anali Mtsogoleri wa US Army Forces Command mu 1989.
Powell pomaliza ntchito yankhondo, kuyambira Okutobala 1989 mpaka Seputembara 1993, anali wapampando wa 12th wa Joint Chiefs of Staff, udindo wapamwamba kwambiri wankhondo ku department of Defense. Munthawi imeneyi, adayang'anira zovuta 28, kuphatikiza kuwukira kwa Panama mu 1989 ndi Operation Desert Storm mu Persian Gulf War yolimbana ndi Iraq mu 1990-1991. Adapanga Chiphunzitso cha Powell chomwe chimalepheretsa asitikali aku America pokhapokha ngati chikwaniritsa zofunikira zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chamayiko aku America, gulu lalikulu, ndikuthandizira anthu ambiri.
Anali mlembi wazaka 65 waku United States, wogwira ntchito motsogozedwa ndi Purezidenti wa Republican a George W. Bush. Pokhala mlembi wa boma, a Powell adalankhula pamaso pa United Nations pazifukwa zomenyera nkhondo yaku Iraq. Pambuyo pake adavomereza kuti malankhulidwewo anali ndi zolakwika zazikulu. Adakakamizidwa kusiya ntchito Bush atasankhidwanso mu 2004.
Mu 1995, Powell adalemba mbiri yake, My American Journey, kenako atapuma pantchito buku lina, It Worked for Me, Lessons in Life and Leadership (2012). Adachita ntchito yolankhula pagulu, amalankhula kwa omvera mdziko lonselo komanso akunja. Asanasankhidwe ngati Secretary of State, a Powell adatsogolera America's Promise.
Adapambana mphotho zodzikongoletsera zingapo zaku US ndi zakunja. Mphotho zake zankhondo zikuphatikiza Mendulo ya Purezidenti ya Ufulu (kawiri), Mendulo ya Golide ya DRM, Mendulo ya Purezidenti Citizens, ndi Mphotho Yotchuka Ya Secretary. Mu 2016, pomwe sanasankhidwe pachisankho cha chaka chimenecho, adalandira mavoti atatu kuchokera ku Washington kuti akhale Purezidenti wa United States.
Powell, yemwe amalandila khansa yamagazi, adamwalira ndi zovuta za COVID-19 pa Okutobala 18, 2021.
Imfa ndi maliro a boma a Elizabeth II
Pa Seputembara 8, 2022, Elizabeth II, Mfumukazi yaku United Kingdom ndi madera ena a Commonwealth, mfumu ya Britain yomwe yakhala nthawi yayitali komanso yolamulira kwanthawi yayitali, adamwalira ali ndi zaka 96 ku Balmoral Castle ku Scotland. Anatsogoleredwa ndi mwana wake wamkulu, Charles III. Chilengezo chovomerezeka cha imfa yake chidachitika 18:30 BST.
Imfa yake idayamba Operation London Bridge, mndandanda wa mapulani kuphatikiza zokonzekera maliro ake, ndi Operation Unicorn, yomwe idakhazikitsa ndondomeko za imfa ya Mfumukazi ku Scotland. Dziko la United Kingdom likuchita mwambo wamaliro wa masiku 10. Mwambo wa maliro aboma a Elizabeth II uyenera kuchitikira ku Westminster Abbey pa 19 September 2022, nthawi ya 11:00.
Imfa ya Elizabeth II idakumana ndi zomwe atsogoleri ndi mabungwe padziko lonse lapansi adachita.
Mbiri
Mfumukaziyi inali yathanzi kwa nthawi yayitali. Mu 2021 ndi 2022, Mfumukazi idakumana ndi zovuta zingapo zaumoyo. Mu Okutobala 2021, atolankhani aku Britain adanenanso kuti Mfumukaziyi idayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo pazochitika zapagulu. Mfumukaziyi idagona m'chipatala pa Okutobala 20, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti maulendo aku Northern Ireland ndipo ulendo wake ku msonkhano wa COP26 ku Glasgow uimitsidwe chifukwa chaumoyo. Mu Novembala, Mfumukaziyi idadwala msana ndipo idalephera kupita ku National Service of Remembrance ya 2021.
Mu February 2022, panthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19 ku England, Mfumukaziyi inali m'modzi mwa anthu angapo ku Windsor Castle kuti ayeze kuti ali ndi COVID-19. Zizindikiro zake zidafotokozedwa ngati zofatsa komanso zozizira, pomwe Mfumukazi pambuyo pake idati matendawa "amasiya munthu wotopa kwambiri komanso wotopa". Poganizira zovuta za COVID-19 komanso COVID-19 zazitali zimadziwika kuti ndizowopsa kwambiri pakati pa okalamba, thanzi la Mfumukazi lidakayikira ndi malo ambiri. Komabe, Mfumukaziyi idakhala bwino kuti iyambiranso ntchito zake pofika 1 Marichi. Mfumukaziyi inalipo pamwambo woyamika Prince Philip ku Westminster Abbey pa Marichi 29, koma sanathe kupita nawo ku msonkhano wapachaka wa Commonwealth Day mwezi womwewo kapena Royal Maundy Service mu Epulo. M'mwezi wa Meyi, Mfumukaziyi idaphonya Kutsegulira Nyumba Yamalamulo kwanthawi yoyamba m'zaka 59 (sanakhalepo mu 1959 ndi 1963 popeza anali ndi pakati pa Prince Andrew, Duke waku York, ndi Prince Edward, Earl waku Wessex, motsatana). Kulibe, Nyumba yamalamulo idatsegulidwa ndi Kalonga wa Wales ndi Mtsogoleri wa Cambridge ngati Alangizi a Boma. Kalonga wa Wales, wolowa m'malo, adapeza maudindo ambiri kumapeto kwa moyo wa Mfumukazi ndipo adayimilira m'malo mwake pakutsegulira Nyumba Yamalamulo. Mu June, Mfumukazi sanapite ku National Service of Thanksgiving chifukwa cha Platinum Jubilee; Magwero aboma anena za "kusapeza bwino" kwake atayima pagulu lankhondo lokondwerera tsiku lake lobadwa tsiku loyamba la zikondwerero. Pa zikondwererozo, Mfumukaziyi imangoyang'ana pakhonde.
Pa 6 September, masiku awiri asanamwalire, Mfumukaziyi inavomera kusiya ntchito kwa Boris Johnson ndipo inasankha Liz Truss kuti alowe m'malo mwake monga Prime Minister wa United Kingdom ku Balmoral Castle (kumene Mfumukazi inali patchuthi) posiya mwambo; Izi nthawi zambiri zinkachitika ku Buckingham Palace. Pa Seputembala 7, adayenera kupita ku msonkhano wapa intaneti wa Privy Council of the United Kingdom kukalumbiritsa nduna zatsopano m'boma la Truss, koma adalengeza kuti msonkhanowo udathetsedwa atalangizidwa kuti apume ndi madokotala. Mawu omaliza a Mfumukazi, omwe adaperekedwa tsiku lomwelo, anali uthenga wachisoni kwa omwe akhudzidwa ndi kuphedwa kwa 2022 ku Saskatchewan.
Chisankho cha utsogoleri wa 2021 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)
Chisankho cha 2021 Liberal Democratic Party chidachitika pa 29 Seputembara 2021 kuti asankhe Purezidenti wotsatira wa Liberal Democratic Party yaku Japan. Wopambana pachisankho akuyembekezeka kukhala Prime Minister wotsatira waku Japan, ndipo azitsogolera chipanichi pazisankho zikubwera ku 2021 ku Japan.
Imfa ndi maliro a boma a Elizabeth II
Maliro a boma
Maliro a boma akuyenera kuchitikira ku Westminster Abbey nthawi ya 11:00 BST pa 19 September 2022. Ichi chidzakhala nthawi yoyamba kuti mwambo wa maliro a mfumu uchitike ku Westminster Abbey kuyambira George II.
Chisankho cha utsogoleri wa 2021 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)
Purezidenti wa chipanichi komanso Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga adalengeza pa 3 Seputembala kuti sadzayimilanso zisankho, ngakhale kuvomerezedwa kocheperako komanso malipoti atolankhani zakusagwirizana mchipanichi. Suga adasankhidwa kukhala Purezidenti wa LDP mu 2020 kuti atumikire ena onse a Prime Minister wakale Shinzo Abe atasiya ntchito mu Ogasiti 2020 chifukwa chazovuta.
Nduna yakale ya Zachilendo Fumio Kishida adapambana zisankho pamphindi wachiwiri, kugonjetsa wotsutsana naye Taro Kono, Minister wogwirizira pa Administrative Reform and Regulatory Reform. Kupambana kwa Kishida kudachitika chifukwa chothandizidwa mwamphamvu pakati pa mamembala a LDP Zakudya, pomwe Kono adatsogolera zisankho zisanachitike zisankho ndikupambana mavoti ambiri kuchokera kwa mamembala achipani omwe amalipira. Kishida akuyembekezeredwa kutsimikiziridwa ndi Zakudya ngati Prime Minister wa 100 waku Japan pa 4 Okutobala 2021.
Imfa ndi maliro a boma a Elizabeth II
Maliro a boma
Ulendo wina ukuyembekezeka kuchitika ku Quadrangle ku Windsor Castle, kumapeto kwake komwe bokosilo lidzatengedwera ku St George's Chapel kukachita ntchito yodzipereka. Kenako bokosilo lidzatsitsidwa ku Royal Vault. Mfumukaziyi ikuyembekezeka kuikidwa m'manda ku King George VI Memorial Chapel ndikugonekedwa pafupi ndi mwamuna wake, makolo ndi mlongo wake.
Banja lachifumu
Mfumu Charles III inapereka msonkho kwa amayi ake polankhula m'mawa wotsatira:
Kwa Amayi anga okondedwa, pamene mukuyamba ulendo wanu wotsiriza wopita kukalumikizana ndi okondedwa anga malemu Bambo, ine ndikufuna mophweka kunena izi: zikomo. Zikomo chifukwa cha chikondi chanu ndi kudzipereka kwanu ku banja lathu komanso ku banja la amitundu omwe mwatumikira mwakhama zaka zonsezi. Mulole kuwuluka kwa Angelo kukuimbireni inu ku mpumulo wanu.
Mfumu, pamodzi ndi Mfumukazi Anne ndi Prince Edward, adapereka msonkho kwa amayi awo mu pulogalamu yapadera ya BBC One A Tribute to Her Majness The Queen. Pa 10 Seputembala, Prince William adapereka mawu, kupereka ulemu kwa agogo ake omwe adawafotokoza kuti ndi "Mfumukazi yodabwitsa". Pa Seputembara 8, a Duke ndi a Duchess a Sussex adapereka msonkho patsamba la Archewell.
Yoshihide Suga
Yoshihide Suga (菅 義 偉, Suga Yoshihide, wobadwa pa 6 Disembala 1948) ndi wandale waku Japan yemwe adatumikira ngati Prime Minister waku Japan komanso Purezidenti wa Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2021. Adatumikiranso ngati Chief Secretary Secretary pa kukonzanso kwachiwiri kwa Prime Minister Shinzo Abe kuyambira 2012 mpaka 2020. Munthawi yoyamba ya Abe, Suga adakhala Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications kuyambira 2006 mpaka 2007.
Wobadwira m'banja la alimi a sitiroberi kumidzi yakumidzi ya Akita, Suga adasamukira ku Tokyo atamaliza maphunziro ake kusekondale, komwe adalembetsa ku Hosei University. Atangomaliza maphunziro ake a Bachelor of Laws, Suga adakhala wothandizira Woimira Hikosaburo Okonogi ku 1975, asanalowe nawo ndale pomwe adasankhidwa kukhala Nyumba Yamalamulo Yokohama ku 1987. Mu chisankho cha 1996, Suga adasankhidwa kukhala Nyumba Yamalamulo, kuyimira chigawo chachiwiri cha Kanagawa ngati membala wa Liberal Democratic Party (LDP).
Munthawi ya Zakudya, Suga adakhala mnzake wapamtima wa Secretary Secretary wa a Shinzo Abe. Pamene Abe adakhala Prime Minister koyamba mu 2006, adasankha Suga ku Cabinet kuti akhale Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications. Suga adachoka ku Cabinet patatha chaka chimodzi, koma LDP itapambana zisankho mu 2012, Suga adasankhidwa kukhala Secretary Secretary, udindo womwe adzagwire nthawi yonse yachiwiri ya Abe ngati Prime Minister. Izi zidamupangitsa kukhala Secretary Secretary wamkulu wazaka zambiri ku Japan. Mu Seputembara 2020, Abe atalengeza kuti atula pansi udindo chifukwa chodwala, Suga adalengeza kuti apikisana nawo pachisankho chotsatira cha utsogoleri wa LDP. Anthu ambiri amamuwona ngati wotsogola, Suga adapambana chisankho pa 14 Seputembala ndi 70% ya mavoti. Patadutsa masiku awiri, adasankhidwa kukhala Prime Minister ndi The Diet ndikusankhidwa ndi Emperor Naruhito, kumupanga kukhala Prime Minister woyamba woyamba wa nthawi ya Reiwa.
Atasankhidwa kukhala mtsogoleri wa LDP, Suga adati utsogoleri wake uganizira kwambiri zopitilira patsogolo mfundo zachuma ndi zolinga za kayendetsedwe ka Abe, kuphatikiza kuchotsa chigamulo chankhondo mu Article 9 ya Constitution ya Japan, ndikupulumutsa omangidwa ku Japan kuchokera ku North Korea. Utsogoleri wa Suga udangoyang'ana kwambiri poyankha mliri wa COVID-19, kuphatikiza kuyang'anira kutulutsa katemera mdziko muno. Nthawi yomwe Suga anali kuntchito idachititsanso kuti kuchedwa kwa Olimpiki Achilimwe a 2020 ndi Ma Paralympics ku Tokyo komanso kulengeza kwa pulani yaku Japan kuti ifikire kusalowerera ndale pofika 2050.
Pomwe Suga adayamba kugwira ntchito yake yotchuka, kuvomerezedwa kwake kudagwa mwachangu chifukwa chosakhutira pagulu ndi momwe boma likuyang'anira mliri wa COVID-19 ndikuwongolera Masewera a Olimpiki omwe akuchedwa. Pamapeto pa utsogoleri wa Suga, anali kujambula zina mwazovomerezeka kwambiri m'mbiri yaku Japan. Polimbana ndi kukayikira kwa chipani chake pokonzekera chisankho cha 2021 LDP komanso zisankho zikubwera za 2021, Suga adalengeza pa 3 Seputembara 2021 kuti safuna kusankhidwanso ngati Purezidenti wa LDP, yemwe adamaliza nthawi yake monga Prime Minister atangotsala kamodzi chaka.
FIFA Women's World Cup
FIFA Women's World Cup ndi mpikisano wa masewera omwe amakopeka ndi azimayi achikulire a Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), bungwe lolamulira la mayiko. Mpikisanowu wakhala ukuchitika zaka zinayi zilizonse kuyambira 1991, pamene mpikisano wotsegulira, womwe umatchedwa FIFA Women's World Championship, unachitikira ku China. Pansi pa mpikisano wamakono pano, magulu a mayiko amatha kukhala ndi malo 23 omwe ali ndi zaka zitatu. (Gulu la gulu la alendo limalowetsedweratu kuti likhale la 24). Mpikisano woyenerayo, yomwe imatchedwa kuti World Cup Finals, imatsutsidwa m'malo opezeka pakati pa mtundu wokhala nawo alendo kwa nthawi ya mwezi umodzi. Masewera asanu ndi awiri a FIFA Women's World Cup adalandidwa ndi magulu anayi a mayiko. Mphamvu yamakono ndi United States, atapambana udindo wawo wachitatu mu 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup.
Mbiri
Mu 1988 - Mphindi 58 pambuyo pa mpikisano woyamba wa FIFA World Cup mu 1930 ndipo pafupifupi zaka 17 pambuyo pa kuletsedwa kwa FA pa mpira wa azimayi mu 1971 - FIFA inachititsa chidwi ku China ngati mayeso kuti awonetse ngati World Cup ya amayi padziko lonse ikhonza kuthekera. Maiko khumi ndi awiri adagwira nawo mpikisano - anayi kuchokera ku UEFA, atatu kuchokera ku AFC, awiri ochokera ku CONCACAF ndipo mmodzi kuchokera ku CONMEBOL, CAF ndi OFC. Maseŵerawa adawona mpikisano wa Ulaya ku Norway akugonjetsa Sweden 1-0 pomaliza kuti apambane masewerawo, pamene Brazil adakakhala malo achitatu pomenyana nawo mwapikisano. Mpikisanoyo unayesedwa bwino ndipo pa 30 June FIFA inavomereza kukhazikitsidwa kwa Komiti Yadziko Lonse, imene iyenera kuchitika mu 1991 kachiwiri ku China. Apanso, magulu khumi ndi awiri anatsutsana, nthawiyi ikufika ku United States kukantha Norway mu 2-1.
Kupopera
Wokonza: William Sawaya, Sawaya ndi Moroni, Milan, Italy Chaka choyambirira: 1998 Kutalika: 47cm Kulemera kwake: 4.6kg Zida: bronze, golide-yokutidwa; chomera; Verde Candeias Granite.
Maofesi Ovomerezekawa akuphatikizapo mbale yomwe ili pansi pa chaka cholembedwa ndi dzina la msilikali aliyense wa FIFA Women's World Cup ™.
Zinapangidwa ndi William Sawaya ndipo zidakonzedwa ndi akatswiri a Milanese Sawaya ndi Moroni chifukwa cha mpikisano wa 1999, monga gulu la anthu ozungulira, kutsegulira mpira wa pamwamba, omwe cholinga chake ndi kutenga masewera, kuthamanga ndi kukongola kwa mpira wa azimayi padziko lonse. M'chaka cha 2010, anali ndi makina ojambulidwa ndi kondomu. Pansi pazitsulo, dzina la mpikisano uliwonse wa ochita masewerawa amalembedwa. Nkhondo Yovomerezeka ili pafupifupi masentimita 18 ndipo imapangidwa ndi siliva wamtengo wapatali mu 23-karat wachikasu ndi golide woyera, ndipo mtengo wake umakhala wokwanira mu 2015 pafupifupi $30,000. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chikho cha World Cup chimapangidwa ndi golide wa karat 18 ndipo chili ndi mtengo wapatali wa $150,000. Komabe, mtsogoleri wa azimayi amapatsidwa dzina lopambana la Winner's Trophy kuti apite kunyumba, pomwe pali gulu limodzi lokha la anthu oyambirira.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA / ˈnæsə /) ndi bungwe lodziyimira palokha la boma la U.S. NASA idakhazikitsidwa mu 1958, kutsata National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). Bungwe latsopanoli liyenera kukhala lotsogola, lolimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mwamtendere sayansi yasayansi. Chiyambire kukhazikitsidwa, zoyesayesa zambiri zaku US zakutsogola zakhala zikutsogoleredwa ndi NASA, kuphatikiza malo okwera a Apollo Moon, station ya Skylab, kenako Space Shuttle. NASA ikuthandizira International Space Station ndipo ikuyang'anira ntchito yopanga zombo za Orion, Space Launch System, Commerce Crew magalimoto, ndi malo okonzekera malo a Lunar Gateway. Bungweli lilinso ndi udindo wa Launch Services Program, yomwe imayang'anira ntchito zoyambitsa ndi kuwongolera kuwerengera kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa NASA kosadziwika.
Sayansi ya NASA imayang'ana kwambiri pakumvetsetsa Dziko Lapansi kudzera pa Earth Observation System; kupititsa patsogolo heliophysics kudzera mu kuyesetsa kwa Science Mission Directorate's Heliophysics Research Program; kuyang'ana matupi mu Dzuwa ndi zida zapamwamba za robotic monga New Horizons; ndikufufuza mitu ya astrophysics, monga Big Bang, kudzera mu Great Observatories ndi mapulogalamu ena.
Mishoni
NASA yakhazikitsa maulendo opitilira 500 m'mbiri yake yazaka 50. Ntchito zopitilira 150 zidakwera anthu. Mautumiki oterewa ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo ndiotchuka kwambiri koma zotsegulira zambiri ndizofufuza mlengalenga, sayansi, ndi zina zomwe sizikusowa anthu. Zombo za NASA monga Cassini-Huygens ndi pulogalamu ya Voyager zayendera dziko lonse lapansi mu Solar System. Zombo zinayi za NASA zasiya Solar System, Voyager 1, Voyager 2, Pioneer 10 ndi Pioneer 11. Pofika mu 2013 Voyager 1 ili pafupi makilomita 18,800,000,000 (18.8 biliyoni) kuchokera Padziko Lapansi.
Facebook
Facebook (nthawizina yofupikitsidwa kwa FB ) ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti ndi webusaitiyi inayamba mu February 2004. Linamangidwa ndi Mark Zuckerberg. Lili ndi Facebook, Inc.  , Facebook ili ndi ogwiritsa ntchito oposa 1 biliyoni. Ogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kupanga mbiri yanu, kuwonjezera ena ogwiritsa ntchito ngati abwenzi, ndi kutumiza mauthenga. Ogwiritsa ntchito Facebook ayenera kulemba asanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba. Dzina la utumiki limachokera ku dzina la buku lopatsidwa kwa ophunzira kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha sukulu ndi mayunivesite ena ku United States. Mabuku awa amathandiza ophunzira kuti adziwane bwino. Facebook imalola aliyense ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali osachepera zaka 13 kuti azigwiritsa ntchito webusaitiyi.
Facebook yakhazikitsidwa ndi Mark Zuckerberg ndi anzake ogwira nawo sukulu komanso ophunzira ena a sayansi ya sayansi ya Eduardo Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz ndi Chris Hughes. Umembala wa webusaitiyi unali wa ophunzira a Harvard poyamba. Kenaka zinaphatikizapo ma sukulu ena ku Boston, Ivy League , ndi University of Stanford. Pomalizira pake anatsegulira ophunzira ku mayunivesite ena. Pambuyo pake, idatseguka kwa ophunzira a sekondale, ndipo pomalizira pake, kwa aliyense wa zaka 13 ndi kupitirira. Malingana ndi ConsumersReports.org mu May 2011, pali ana 7.5 miliyoni oposa 13 omwe ali ndi akaunti. Izi zimaphwanya malamulo a webusaitiyi. A January 2009 Compete.com amaphunzira kuti Facebook ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito malo ochezera a pa Intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito pamwezi. Zosangalatsa Masabata onse amaika malo kumapeto kwake kwa zaka khumi. Ilo linati, "Pansi pa dziko lapansi ife timalankhula bwanji zochitika zathu, kukumbukira tsiku lakubadwa kwathu, ogwirizanitsa anzathu, ndi kusewera masewero a Scrabulous pamaso pa Facebook?" Anthu akuganiza kuti Facebook ili ndi alendo okwana 138.9 miliyoni mwezi uliwonse mu May 2011. Malingana ndi Social Media Today, mu April 2010 anthu okwana 41.6% a US anali ndi akaunti ya Facebook. Kukula kwa Facebook kunayamba kuchepetsedwa m'madera ena. Malowa anawonongeka ogwiritsa ntchito mamiliyoni 7 ku United States ndi Canada mu May 2011 poyerekezera ndi chiwerengero chakale.
Kudzudzula
Facebook yakhala ikukhudzidwa pazokangana zambiri pazinsinsi. Zina mwa zotsutsanazi zakhala zikukhudza anthu omwe akutha kuona mauthenga awo omwe anthu ena amawatumizira, ndipo ena ali pafupi makampani ndi otsatsa akutha kuona mauthenga aumwini omwe akugwiritsa ntchito.
Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa m'magazini PLOS ONE wasonyeza kuti Facebook ikhoza kuyambitsa kufalitsa chisangalalo pakati pa anthu komanso kusunga anthu. Asayansi apeza kuti nthawi yochuluka imene anthu amagwiritsa ntchito pa Facebook patatha milungu iwiri, kenako iwo anamva. "Pamwamba, Facebook imapereka chithandizo chamtengo wapatali chokwaniritsa zofunika zaumunthu zogwirizana. M'malo molimbikitsa ubwino, zotsatirazi zikusonyeza kuti Facebook ikhoza kuipitsa. "
UEFA Euro 2020 Final
UEFA Euro 2020 Final inali masewera a mpira omwe adachitika pa 11 Julayi 2021 ku Wembley Stadium ku London, England, kuti adziwe opambana a UEFA Euro 2020. Poyambirira idakonzedwa pa 12 Julayi 2020 ndipo pambuyo pake idasinthidwa chifukwa cha mliri wa COVID-19 mu Europe, masewerawa anali omaliza wa 16th wa UEFA European Championship, mpikisano wa quadrennial womwe mpikisano wamayiko a mamembala a UEFA adasankha osewera a ku Europe. Masewerawa adatsutsidwa ndi Italy ndi England. Italy idapambana komaliza 3-2 pamapenate kutsatira kujambula 1-1 patapita nthawi yowonjezera. Italy idapambana Mpikisano waku Europe koyamba kuyambira 1968. Aka kanali koyamba ku England kumapeto.
Details
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Malamulo machesi
2020 Mliri wa Coronavirus ku Zambia
Mliri wa coronavirus wa 2019-20 unatsimikiziridwa kuti wafika ku Zambia mu Marichi 2020. Pa 12 Januware 2020, bungwe la World Health Organisation (WHO) lidatsimikiza kuti buku la coronavirus lomwe lidayambitsa matenda ndi lomwe lidayambitsa matenda opumira m'magulu a anthu ku Wuhan City, m'chigawo cha Hubei, China, zomwe zidanenedwa ku WHO pa 31 Disembala 2019.
Chiwopsezo cha kufa kwa COVID-19 chakhala chotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi SARS ya 2003, koma matendawa adakula kwambiri, ndipo anthu onse amafa.
2021 Kutuluka kwa Facebook
Pa 15:39 UTC pa Okutobala 4, 2021, malo ochezera a ku America a Facebook ndi othandizira ake, kuphatikiza Messenger, Instagram, WhatsApp, Mapillary, ndi Oculus, adapezeka padziko lonse lapansi kwa maola opitilira asanu ndi awiri. Mapulogalamuwa atawonongeka, ogwiritsa ntchito adayamba kusamukira ku Twitter, Discord, ndi Telegraph, zomwe zidapangitsa kusokonezeka kwa ma seva a mapulogalamuwa. Kuzimaku kunayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kutayika kwa njira za IP kupita kuma seva a Facebook Domain Name (DNS), omwe onse anali odziyang'anira pawokha panthawiyo. Njira zapa Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) zidabwezeretsedwanso pazinthu zoyambira pafupifupi 20:50, ndipo ntchito za DNS zidayamba kupezeka nthawi ya 21:05 UTC, koma ntchito zosanjikiza zidabwezeredwa pang'onopang'ono pa Facebook, Instagram, ndi WhatsApp zambiri kuposa ola limodzi pambuyo pake, atatha kupitirira maola asanu ndi awiri.
Zoyambitsa
Akatswiri azachitetezo adazindikira kuti vutoli lidachotsedwa ngati Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) yochotsa ma adilesi a IP pomwe ma Domain Name Domain adasungidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito asamavutike kuthana ndi maina a Facebook ndi maina ena, ndikufikira ntchito. Zotsatira zake zidawonekera padziko lonse lapansi, mwachitsanzo wopereka chithandizo ku Internet ku Switzerland Init7 adalemba kutsika kwakukulu kwa intaneti pamasamba a Facebook pambuyo pa kusintha kwa Border Gateway Protocol.
Kentik ndi Cloudflare adanenanso kuti nthawi ya 15:39 UTC Facebook idapanga zosintha zingapo za BGP, kuphatikiza njira zopita kuzinthu zoyambirira za IP zomwe zimaphatikizira mayina awo onse ovomerezeka. Izi zidapangitsa kuti ma seva a Facebook a DNS asapezeke pa intaneti. Pofika 15:50 UTC, madera a Facebook anali atatha nthawi yayitali kuchokera pazosunga anthu onse. Kutatsala pang'ono kuti 21:00 UTC ipite, Facebook idayambiranso kulengeza zosintha za BGP, pomwe dzina la Facebook lidayambiranso pa 21:05 UTC.
Pafupifupi 22:45 UTC, Facebook ndi ntchito zokhudzana nazo zimapezeka nthawi zambiri.
Yankho
Chief Technology Officer wa Facebook a Mike Schroepfer adalemba kupepesa patatha nthawi yopumula mpaka maola angapo, akunena kuti, "Matimu akugwira ntchito mwachangu momwe angathetsere ndikubwezeretsa mwachangu momwe angathere."
Woimira ku America a Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez adatumiza mawu pa tsambali, ndikupempha anthu kuti agawane "nkhani zofotokoza" pa Twitter, akunyoza mbiri ya Facebook pofalitsa zomwe zili zokayikitsa. Twitter ndi Reddit adayikiranso ma tweets pamaakaunti awo a Twitter omwe amanyoza kutuluka.
Ogwiritsa ntchito onse a Twitter ndi Telegalamu adanenanso zakuchedwa munthawi zoyankha, zomwe zimakhulupirira kuti zimayambitsidwa ndi anthu nthawi zambiri pa Facebook omwe amasinthana nawo.
Kupha David Amess
Pa 15 Okutobala 2021, Sir David Amess, wandale waku Britain Conservative Party komanso Waphungu wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Southend West, adamwalira ataphedwa mobwerezabwereza pamsonkhano wamadera ku Leigh-on-Sea, Essex. Mnyamata wina wazaka 25 wazaka zaku Britain adamangidwa pamalopo pomuganizira zakupha. Kuberako kukufufuzidwa ngati chochitika chauchifwamba chomwe chingakhale cholimbikitsidwa ndi zipolowe zachisilamu.
Mbiri
Sir David Amess anali wandale wokhalitsa yemwe adalowa Nyumba yamalamulo mu 1983 ngati MP wa Basildon. Sanakhale ndiudindo wapamwamba koma a Nick Paton Walsh anali membala "wodziwika nthawi yomweyo" wa Conservative Party ndipo adapatsidwa ulemu chifukwa chandale komanso ntchito zaboma. Anali Mkatolika wodzipereka komanso wosasinthasintha chikhalidwe; adatsutsa kuchotsa mimba ndipo adachita kampeni yofuna Brexit, chitetezo champhamvu cha nyama, ndikupatsa Southend-on-Sea kukhala mzinda.
Kutsatira kuphedwa kwa MP Jo Cox popita kukakumana ndi omwe adachita opareshoni ku 2016, Amess adalemba mu mbiri yake ya 2020 kuti kuwopa kuzunzidwa komweku "m'malo mwake kudasokoneza miyambo yayikulu yaku Britain yoti anthu adakumana momasuka ndi andale omwe adawasankha" ndikuti anali atakumana ndi kuzunzidwa komanso kusatetezeka kunyumba kwake. Aphungu amatetezedwa ndi apolisi okhala ndi zida ali mkati mwa Nyumba Yamalamulo, chitetezo chokhwima pambuyo pa kuukira kwa Westminster ku 2017. Komabe, nthawi zambiri sapatsidwa chitetezo cha apolisi nthawi yochita maopaleshoni, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala limodzi ndi wogwira ntchito m'modzi yekha. Pambuyo pa kuphedwa kwa Cox, ndalama zanyumba yamalamulo pazachitetezo cha a MPs zidakwera kuchokera pansi pa $ 200,000 mpaka £ 4.5 miliyoni mzaka ziwiri.
Kuukira
Pa 15 Okutobala 2021, Amess anali kuchipatala ku Belmethodist Church Hall ku Eastwood Road North, Leigh-on-Sea, komwe amayenera kukakumana ndi mamembala kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 13:00 BST (UTC + 1). Anakumana koyamba ndi mamembala pamasitepe a tchalitchicho ndipo adalowa mnyumbayo nthawi ya 12:05 kuti akalankhule ndi anthu omwe adafika kale. Tili mkati mwa holo ya tchalitchicho, bambo wina wokhala ndi mpeni adatuluka pagulu la omwe adakhalapo ndikumubaya kangapo.
Apolisi adadziwitsidwa, apolisi okhala ndi zida komanso ma helikopita azachipatala komanso apolisi akufika pamalopo. Mnyamata wina adagwidwa mkati mwa holo ya tchalitchicho, ndipo chingwe cha apolisi chidakhazikitsidwa. Ambulansi ya ndege idafika pa Beladows Sports Ground nthawi ya 14:13 kuti itenge Amess kuchipatala. Gulu lazachipatala lidaganiza kuti Matenda a Amess sanali okhazikika kuti amunyamule ndikupitiliza kugwira ntchito pamalopo. Adanenedwa kuti wamwalira nthawi isanakwane 15:00.
Kufufuza
Apolisi olimbana ndi uchigawenga anali nawo gawo loyambirira la kafukufukuyu. Apolisi a Essex ati "bambo wazaka 25 adamangidwa mwachangu apolisi atafika pamalopo pokayikira zakupha ndipo atapezanso mpeni". Pafupifupi 18:32 pa 15 Okutobala, Apolisi a Essex adalengeza kuti kafukufukuyo waperekedwa ku Counter Terrorism Command of London's Metropolitan Police Service. Madzulo a tsikulo, BBC idatinso "gwero la boma" lanena kuti yemwe akukayikidwayo ndi nzika yaku Britain yochokera ku Somalia.
Cha m'ma 00:30 pa 16 Okutobala, apolisi akuti adazindikira kuti zigawengazo ndi zomwe zachitika chifukwa cha zigawenga zachisilamu. Madzulo a 16 Okutobala, a Metropolitan Police Service adatsimikiza kuti womangidwayo adasungidwa pansi pa Gawo 41 la Terrorism Act 2000, ndikuti oweruza adaonjezera nthawi yomwe womangidwayo akhoza kusungidwa kuti akafunsidwe mafunso mpaka 22 Okutobala. Apolisi adasanthula ma adilesi atatu ku London kumapeto kwa sabata kutsatira kubayidwa.
Wokayikira
Mnyamata wazaka 25 wazaka zaku Britain wokhala nzika zaku Somalia adadziwika ndikumupeza kuti akumukayikira munyuzipepala, koma alibe mlandu. Zaka zingapo chiwerengerochi chisanachitike, wokayikiridwayo adatumizidwa ku pulogalamu ya Prevent, pulogalamu yodzifunira yaku Britain kwa iwo omwe angaganizidwe kuti atha kusintha zinthu. Amakhulupirira kuti sanakhale nthawi yayitali pulogalamuyi, ndipo sanali "wokondweretsedwa" ndi MI5.
Abambo a omwe akukayikiridwayo anali mkulu wakale waboma la Somalia yemwe akuti anali atakumana ndi ziwopsezo kuchokera ku gulu la al-Shabaab. Maubwenzi apamtima a Amess ku Qatar, omwe amathandizira boma la Somalia, awunikidwanso ndi apolisi.
Zochita
Zitachitika izi, Prime Minister Boris Johnson adabwerera kuchokera kutchuthi, ku Westminster, komwe mbendera zidatsitsidwa mpaka theka. Magulu osiyanasiyana aphungu, komanso andale apano komanso akale, adadandaula ndikupereka mawu achisoni, monganso achifumu, andale apadziko lonse lapansi, komanso abale a Jo Cox. Kuyang'anira Amess kudachitika mdera lake la Southend West ku 18: 00 tsiku lomwe adamwalira, pomwe wina adachitika tsiku lotsatira. Mneneri wa Nyumba Yamalamulo, Sir Lindsay Hoyle, alengeza kuti chitetezo cha aphungu chidzaunikidwanso. Chitetezo cha aphungu pakuchita opaleshoni yotseguka, pagulu adatsutsana ndi andale. A Conservatives adayimitsa kampeni yawo.
Pa 16 Okutobala, Boris Johnson ndi Mtsogoleri Wotsutsa Sir Keir Starmer, limodzi ndi Sir Lindsay Hoyle ndi Secretary of Home Priti Patel, adayika nkhata mu holo yampingo komwe Amess adaphedwa. Pa 18 Okutobala, kuli chete kwamphindi yaying'ono ku Nyumba Yamalamulo Nyumba Yamalamulo isanapereke msonkho kwa Amess. Madzulo omwewo, msonkhano wokumbukira Amess udachitika ndi aphungu ku St Margaret's Church, Westminster. Idayendetsedwa ndi ITV pa YouTube. Aphungu adalipira msonkho m'buku lachitonthozo lomwe lidasungidwa ku House of Commons Library, komanso ku Westminster Hall ndi Portcullis House. Misonkho idayikidwanso ku Nyumba ya Tchalitchi ya Beladisti Methodist, komwe Amess adaphedwa.
Wansembe Wachikatolika adati sanaloledwe kulowa m'malo opalamula kuti akapereke miyambo yomaliza kwa Amess. Kutsatira kuphedwa kwa Amess, opanga malamulo ku Britain Katolika adapereka ziganizo zotsimikizira kudzipereka kwa Amess mchikhulupiriro chake ndikuyamika zomwe adachita.
M'masiku otsatira Amess atamwalira, aphungu ambiri, kuphatikiza a Conservative Chris Skidmore ndi a Charlotte Nichols a Labour, adawonetsa kuthandizira kwawo kampeni yopatsa mzinda wa Southend-on-Sea ngati njira yolemekezera kukumbukira kwa Amess; adayankhula pafupipafupi pamutuwu ku Nyumba Yamalamulo. Pazopereka msonkho kwa Amess pa 18 Okutobala, adalengeza ndi Johnson kuti Mfumukazi idavomereza kuti Southend apangidwa kukhala mzinda.
Don Rickles
Donald Jay "'Don" Rickles (May 8, 1926 – April 6, 2017) ndi American woimba.
Isitala
Isitala    ndi chikondwerero chachikhristu komanso tchuthi cha chikhalidwe chokumbukira kuuka kwa Yesu kwa akufa, zomwe zikufotokozedwa m'Chipangano Chatsopano kuti zidachitika pa tsiku lachitatu la kuikidwa kwake m'manda atapachikidwa ndi Aroma pa Kalvare c. 30 AD. Ndichimaliziro cha Masautso a Yesu, otsatiridwa ndi Lenti, nyengo ya masiku 40 ya kusala kudya, kupemphera, ndi kulapa.
Akhristu amatchula sabata isanafike Isitala ngati Sabata Loyera, lomwe mu Chikhristu chakumadzulo lili ndi masiku a Isitala Triduum kuphatikiza Lachinayi Lachiwiri, kukumbukira Maundy ndi Mgonero Womaliza, komanso Lachisanu Lachisanu, kukumbukira kupachikidwa ndi imfa ya Yesu. M’Chikristu Chakum’maŵa, masiku ndi zochitika zimodzimodzizo zimakumbukiridwa ndi maina a masiku onse kuyambira ndi “Woyera” kapena “Woyera ndi Wamkuru”; ndipo Isitala yokha ikhoza kutchedwa "Pascha Yaikulu ndi Yopatulika", "Lamlungu la Isitala", "Pascha" kapena "Lamlungu la Pascha". Mu Chikristu Chakumadzulo, Pasakatide, kapena Nyengo ya Isitala, imayamba Lamlungu la Isitala ndipo imatha masabata asanu ndi awiri, kutha ndi kubwera kwa tsiku la 50, Lamlungu la Pentekoste. Mu Chikhristu cha Kum'maŵa, nyengo ya Paskha imatha ndi Pentekosti, koma kunyamuka kwa Phwando Lalikulu la Pascha kuli pa tsiku la 39, tsiku lomwe lisanachitike Phwando la Kukwera Kumwamba.
Isitala ndi maholide ogwirizana nawo ndi maphwando osunthika, osagwera pa tsiku loikidwiratu; deti lake limawerengedwa potengera kalendala ya lunisolar (chaka choyendera dzuwa kuphatikiza gawo la Mwezi) yofanana ndi kalendala yachihebri. Msonkhano Woyamba wa ku Nicaea (325) unakhazikitsa malamulo awiri okha, omwe ndi odziimira pawokha kuchokera ku kalendala ya Chihebri ndi kufanana kwapadziko lonse. Palibe zambiri zakuwerengera zomwe zidafotokozedwa; izi zinagwiritsiridwa ntchito, njira yomwe inatenga zaka mazana ambiri ndikuyambitsa mikangano yambiri. Lakhala Lamlungu loyamba pambuyo pa mwezi wathunthu wa tchalitchi womwe umachitika kapena posachedwa kwambiri pa 21 Marichi. Ngakhale ataŵerengeredwa pamaziko a kalendala yolondola kwambiri ya Gregory, deti la mwezi wathunthu nthaŵi zina limasiyana ndi la mwezi woyamba wathunthu wa zakuthambo pambuyo pa equinox ya March.
Isitala imalumikizidwa ndi Paskha wachiyuda ndi dzina lake (Chihebri: פֶּסַח pesach, Chiaramu: פָּסחָא pascha ndiye maziko a mawu akuti Pascha), ndi chiyambi chake (malinga ndi Mauthenga Abwino, kupachikidwa ndi kuukitsidwa kunachitika pa Paskha). ), komanso mophiphiritsira zambiri, komanso malo ake akalendala. M’zinenero zambiri za ku Ulaya phwandolo limatchedwa ndi mawu akuti pasika m’zinenero zimenezo; ndipo m’matembenuzidwe akale Achingelezi a Baibulo lachingelezi liwu lakuti Isitala linali liwu logwiritsiridwa ntchito kumasulira Pasika.
Miyambo ya Isitala imasiyana m'mayiko onse achikhristu, ndipo imaphatikizapo misonkhano yadzuwa, miliri yapakati pausiku, kufuula ndi kusinthana kwa moni wa Paschal, kudula tchalitchi (England), zokongoletsera ndi kusweka kwa mazira a Isitala (chizindikiro cha manda opanda kanthu). Kakombo wa Isitala, chizindikiro cha chiwukitsiro cha Chikristu Chakumadzulo, mwamwambo amakongoletsa madera a mipingo masiku ano komanso nthawi yonse ya Isitala. Miyambo inanso imene yayamba kugwirizana ndi Isitala ndipo imasungidwa ndi Akhristu komanso anthu ena omwe si Akhristu ndi monga zionetsero za Isitala, kuvina kwapagulu (Eastern Europe), Kalulu wa Isitala ndi kusaka mazira. Palinso zakudya za Isitala zomwe zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera komanso chikhalidwe.
Edita Gruberová
Edita Gruberová ( 23 Disembala 1946 - 18 Okutobala 2021) anali Slovak coloratura soprano. Adapanga siteji yake yoyamba ku Bratislava mu 1968 ngati Rosina ku Il barbiere di Siviglia ku Rossini, koma adawunikidwa bwino ku Vienna State Opera chaka chotsatira, chomwe chidakhala maziko ake. Adachita bwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi monga Ma Queen of the Night ku Die Zauberflöte ndi Zerbinetta ku Ariadne auf Naxos wolemba Richard Strauss. Pa ntchito yake yam'mbuyo, adafufuza maudindo akuluakulu ku Italy bel certo repertoire, monga udindo wa Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor, Elvira ku Bellini's I puritani, ndi Elisabetta ku Roberto Devereux. Mu 2019, adawonetsera Elizabeth I yemwe amusiya pampando wake wachifumu, pomaliza ntchito yake yotsogola zaka zopitilira 51. Amamukumbukira ngati "Slowakische Nachtigal" (Slovak Nightingale).
King Power Stadium
King Power Stadium (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Filbert Way kapena Leicester City Stadium chifukwa chalamulo la UEFA lothandizira ndipo kale limadziwika kuti Walkers Stadium) ndi bwalo lamasewera ku Leicester, England. Wakhala bwalo lamasewera a Premier League ku Leicester City kuyambira 2002 ndipo anali pamalopo pomwe kilabu idapatsidwa mpikisano wa Premier League ku 2016. Sitediyamu yokhala ndi anthu onse ili ndi anthu 32,261, bwalo lalikulu kwambiri la 20 ku England. Amatchedwa gulu logulitsira maulendo a King Power, kampani yomwe ili ndi eni kilabu.
Wernher von Braun
Wernher Magnus Maximilian Freiherr von Braun (23 Marichi 1912-16 June 1977) anali injiniya komanso wasayansi waku Germany. Adagwira ngati roketi wopanga pakati pa 1930s ndi 1970s. Anthu ena amati anali injiniya wofunikira kwambiri wa rocket m'zaka za zana la 20. Ankagwirira ntchito a Nazi munkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, adapita ku United States. Kumeneko, adagwira ntchito ku NASA. Mu 1955, zaka khumi atalowa mdzikolo, von Braun adakhala nzika yaku US.
Anali m'modzi mwa omwe amapanga rocket ya V-2, roketi yoyamba kuwuluka mpaka kuthambo. Adapanganso roketi ya Saturn V, yomwe idatengera anthu kumwezi mu 1969.
Moyo wakuubwana
Von Braun adabadwira ku Wirsitz (lero: Wyrzysk) ku Poland pa 23 Marichi 1912. Abambo ake anali wamkulu wa banki yofunikira. Munthawi ya Republic of Weimar, abambo ake anali nduna ya chakudya ndi ulimi, a Magnus Freiherr von Braun. Amayi a Von Braun anali a Emmy von Quistorp, mwana wamkazi wa membala wa Prussian House of Lords.
Mu 1920, adasamukira ku Berlin. M'zaka zoyambira sukulu, von Braun adapita kusukulu yasekondale yaku France ku Berlin. Ali ndi zaka 13, adapeza telescope. Mphatso iyi idadzutsa chidwi chake pa zakuthambo. Chifukwa cha zipsera zoyipa, von Braun adayenera kupita kusukulu ya boarding kufupi ndi Weimar, mu 1925. Adagula ndi ndalama zake zowonjezera buku la Die Rakete zu den Planetenräumen (Chingerezi: The Rocket into Interplanetary Space) lolembedwa ndi Hermann Oberth, womwe ndi maziko a kafukufuku wamakono wa rocket. Mu 1928, adapita kusukulu ya boarding yotchedwa Hermann-Lietz-Internat pachilumba cha Spiekeroog ku Germany. Mu 1930, adakhoza mayeso ake omaliza.
Leicester City F.C.
Leicester City Football Club ndi katswiri wosewera mpira ku Leicester ku East Midlands, England. Kalabu imapikisana mu Premier League, gawo lalikulu pamasewera a mpira waku England, ndipo imasewera masewera awo kunyumba ku King Power Stadium.
Kalabu idakhazikitsidwa ku 1884 ngati Leicester Fosse FC, ikusewera pamunda pafupi ndi Fosse Road. Adasamukira ku Filbert Street ku 1891, adasankhidwa kukhala Soccer League mu 1894 ndipo adadzitcha Leicester City mu 1919. Adasamukira ku Walkers Stadium ku 2002, yomwe idasinthidwa King Power Stadium ku 2011.
Leicester idapambana 2015-16 Premier League, mutu wawo woyamba wapamwamba, ndikukhala imodzi mwamakalabu asanu ndi awiri omwe adapambana Premier League kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa ku 1992. Manyuzipepala angapo adafotokoza kupambana kwa Leicester ngati masewera osangalatsa kwambiri; osunga ma bookmaki angapo anali asanalipirepo pamasewera aliwonse otere. Zotsatira zake, gululi lidatchedwa "Zosakhulupirika", zomwe zidabwereranso ku timu yosagonjetsedwa ya Arsenal "The Invincibles".
Mapeto omalizira kwambiri mu kilabu anali malo achiwiri paulendo wapamwamba, mu 1928 mpaka 29, womwe unkadziwika kuti First Division. Leicester ili ndi mbiri yofananira ya maudindo asanu ndi awiri achiwiri ndipo yapambana nawo komaliza mu Cup Cup kasanu, ndikupambana mutu wawo woyamba mu 2021. Wapambananso League Cup katatu ndipo adasewera m'mipikisano isanu yaku Europe mpaka pano.
2021–22 Leicester City F.C. season
Nyengo ya 2021-22 izikhala nyengo ya 117th kukhalapo kwa Leicester City F.C. ndi nyengo yachisanu ndi chitatu yotsatizana mu kilabu yampikisano wampikisano wachingelezi. Kuphatikiza pa ligi yapadziko lonse, Leicester City itenga nawo gawo pamasewera a FA Cup, EFL Cup ndi UEFA Europa League.
Prime Minister waku Japan
Prime Minister waku Japan (mwamwayi amatchedwa PMOJ) ndiye mtsogoleri waboma la Japan, wamkulu wa National Cabinet and the chief-chief of the Japanese Armed Forces; Amasankhidwa ndi Emperor waku Japan atasankhidwa ndi National Diet ndipo akuyenera kukhala ndi chidaliro ku Nyumba ya Oyimilira kuti apitiliza kugwira ntchito. Ndiye mutu wa nduna ndipo amasankha ndikuchotsa nduna zina zaboma. Kutanthauzira kwenikweni kwa dzina laku Japan ku ofesiyo ndi Minister of the Comprehensive Administration of (kapena Presidency over) a Cabinet.
Prime minister wapano ku Japan ndi a Fumio Kishida, omwe adalowa m'malo mwa Yoshihide Suga pa 4 Okutobala 2021.
Mbiri
Lamulo la Meiji lisanakhazikitsidwe, dziko la Japan silinachite kulembedwa. Poyambirira, dongosolo lalamulo louziridwa ndi Chitchaina lotchedwa ritsuryō lidakhazikitsidwa kumapeto kwa nyengo ya Asuka komanso nthawi yoyambirira ya Nara. Idalongosola boma lotsogozedwa ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba komanso wopindulitsa, wogwira ntchito, mwamalingaliro, motsogozedwa ndi Emperor; ngakhale pakuchita, mphamvu zenizeni nthawi zambiri zimachitikira kwina, monga m'manja mwa banja la Fujiwara, omwe adakwatirana ndi Imperial Family munthawi ya Heian, kapena ndi wolamulira shōgun. Mwachidziwitso, ritsuryō code yomalizira, Yōrō Code yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 752, inali ikugwirabe ntchito pa nthawi ya Kubwezeretsa kwa Meiji.
Pansi pa dongosolo lino, a Daijō-daijin (太 政 大臣, Chancellor of the Realm) anali mtsogoleri wa Daijō-kan (Dipatimenti Yaboma), bungwe lalikulu kwambiri m'boma lachifumu lakale ku Japan munthawi ya Heian mpaka pano Constitution ya Meiji ndikusankhidwa kwa Sanjō Sanetomi ku 1871. Ofesiyi idasinthidwa mu 1885 ndikusankhidwa kwa Itō Hirobumi kukhala Prime Minister, zaka zinayi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution ya Meiji, komwe sikunatchuleko Cabinet kapena udindo a Prime Minister momveka bwino. Zinatenga mawonekedwe ake pakadali pano kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution of Japan ku 1947.
Pakadali pano, anthu 64 agwiranso ntchitoyi. Prime minister yemwe watenga nthawi yayitali mpaka pano ndi Shinzō Abe, yemwe adatumikira monga prime minister munjira ziwiri: kuyambira 26 Seputembara 2006 mpaka 26 Seputembara 2007, komanso kuyambira 26 Disembala 2012 mpaka 16 Seputembara 2020.
Brendan Kennelly
Brendan Kennelly (17 Epulo 1936 - 17 Okutobala 2021) anali wolemba ndakatulo komanso wolemba mabuku ku Ireland. Anali Pulofesa wa Zamakono Zamakono ku Trinity College, Dublin mpaka 2005. Atapuma pantchito adatchedwa "Professor Emeritus" ndi Trinity College.
Moyo wakuubwana
Kennelly adabadwira ku Ballylongford, County Kerry, pa 17 Epulo 1936. Anali m'modzi mwa ana asanu ndi atatu a Tim Kennelly ndi Bridie (Ahern). Abambo ake ankagwira ntchito yokhometsa msonkho komanso kukhala ndi garaja; amayi ake anali namwino. Kennelly adaphunzitsidwa ku College ya St Ita, ku Tarbert, County Kerry. Kenako adapatsidwa mwayi wophunzira Chingerezi ndi Chifalansa ku Trinity College Dublin. Kumeneko anali mkonzi wa Icarus ndipo anali mtsogoleri wa Trinity Gaelic Football Club. Anamaliza maphunziro a Utatu mu 1961 ndi ulemu woyamba, asanapeze Doctor of Philosophy zaka zisanu pambuyo pake. Anaphunziranso ku Leeds University kwa chaka chimodzi motsogozedwa ndi Norman Jeffares.