cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
ꯉꯥꯉꯣꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯉꯥꯉꯣꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯐꯜꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯶꯰
꯳꯶꯰ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯴꯷
꯳꯴꯷ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯲꯴
꯳꯲꯴ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯤꯚꯔ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯠ
꯳꯲꯷
꯳꯲꯷ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯶꯴
꯳꯶꯵
꯳꯲꯳
꯳꯲꯳ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯲꯴
꯳꯳꯲
꯳꯳꯲ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯴꯶
꯳꯴꯶ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯶
꯳꯷
꯳꯲꯶
꯳꯲꯷
꯳꯴꯶
꯳꯴꯷
ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯦꯁꯑꯣ ꯶꯳꯹ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ-ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯦꯁꯑꯣ ꯶꯳꯹ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ-ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯄꯥꯔꯕꯇꯤ
ꯄꯥꯔꯕꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ thumb thumb
꯳꯴꯵
꯳꯴꯶
꯳꯴꯲
꯳꯴꯲ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯣꯡꯖꯝ
ꯂꯣꯡꯖꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯣꯝ ꯁꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯊꯥꯡ (ꯊꯧꯇꯥꯛ)
ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯊꯥꯡꯕ ꯫ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯡ ꯍꯤꯔꯦꯟꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯨꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯀꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯉꯥꯡꯈꯝ
ꯉꯥꯡꯈꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯣꯏꯂꯥꯡ ꯁꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯷꯳
꯳꯷꯴
ꯏꯄꯨꯊꯧ ꯊꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯊꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ (ꯊꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡ (ꯊꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯉꯥꯡꯈꯂꯩꯃ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯂꯣꯜ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯦꯀꯦ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ
꯳꯷꯹
꯳꯷꯹ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯤꯟ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ
"ꯂꯤꯟ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯄ ꯂꯩ ꯁꯥꯠꯄ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯐꯤ
ꯐꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯒ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:
ꯏꯊꯠ
"ꯏꯊꯠ" (Island, Isle) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯪꯐꯥꯜꯒꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯍꯦ
ꯂꯥꯍꯦ  (ꯕꯔꯃꯤꯁ: လဟယ်မြို့နယ် ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯅꯥꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯆꯕ, ꯁꯥꯒꯥꯏꯟ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯄꯥꯟꯕꯤ
ꯄꯥꯟꯕꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯎꯀꯥꯔꯤꯌꯣꯇꯤꯛ,ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯇꯣꯝꯇꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯁꯨꯡꯖꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯁꯤ ꯄꯂꯥꯟ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯊꯠ ꯃꯆꯥ
"ꯏꯊꯠ ꯃꯆꯥ" (Islet) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯏꯊꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯏꯊꯠ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯈꯖꯤꯛꯇꯪ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯇ ꯍꯧꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯈꯨꯟꯗꯥꯕ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯗꯕ ꯏꯊꯠꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯢꯀꯦꯂꯥ ꯈꯥꯔꯁꯥꯋꯥꯟ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯓꯥꯔꯈꯟ꯭ꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄꯦꯇ꯭ꯔꯥ
"ꯄꯦꯇ꯭ꯔꯥ" (ꯑꯥꯔꯕ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ: البرٹس, ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Petra) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯖꯣꯔꯗꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒ ꯊꯥꯒꯣꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯛꯄ ꯷ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯹꯷
꯳꯹꯸
ꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ
ꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯡꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯥꯅꯕ ꯃꯊꯦꯜꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯊꯣꯢ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝ
"ꯏꯊꯣꯢ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝ" (ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ: Ethoi Oinam) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯅꯥꯢꯔꯕꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯸꯷꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯸꯸꯰
꯳꯹꯹
꯴꯰꯰
ꯊꯥꯡꯀꯂꯥꯛꯄ
ꯊꯥꯡꯀꯂꯥꯛꯄ (ꯊꯥꯡꯒꯔꯥꯛꯄ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯡꯀ (ꯊꯥꯡꯒ) ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯐꯝꯊꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯱꯹꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯱꯹꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯝ
ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯇꯤ (ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯗꯨꯂꯤꯠꯇꯜ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯎꯔꯦ
“ꯀꯩꯅꯣꯅꯦ꫰ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯔꯕꯅꯣꯅꯦ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯁꯤꯕꯣ꫰ ꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯒꯥꯏꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯛꯅꯔꯖꯥꯠꯂꯅꯦ” ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯗ꫰ ꯍꯪꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯗꯦ꫰ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯔꯦ꫰ ꯄꯦꯠ ꯄꯦꯠ ꯈꯔ ꯃꯦꯠꯂꯝꯃꯒ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯝꯖꯤꯜꯂꯒ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯟꯕꯤꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯉꯥꯏ꫰ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯧꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯨꯗ ꯇꯨꯃꯤꯟ ꯐꯝꯃꯒ ꯎꯪꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯕꯨ ꯍꯪꯂꯨꯏ꫰ “ꯏꯆꯥꯊꯣꯏ꫰ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯔꯦ꫰ ꯅꯆꯦꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ꯭ꯔ ꯀꯩꯅꯣ꫰ ꯍꯤꯞꯆꯤꯟꯗꯅ ꯂꯩꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯪꯅ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯔꯦ꫱” “ꯏꯃꯥ! ꯋꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯨꯀꯣ꫰ ꯆꯠꯂꯣ ꯑꯥꯗ ꯑꯩ ꯈꯣꯏꯗꯧ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯎꯒꯠꯂꯤ” ꯁꯨꯛꯇꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯐꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯅꯗꯤ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꫰ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯖꯥꯅ ꯆꯩꯔꯛꯂꯕꯔ꫰ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯩ ꯇꯧꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯠꯅꯕꯔ꫱ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯡꯗꯕ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯅꯣ꫱ “ꯁꯦ ꯏꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯗꯣ ꯏꯃꯥꯗ ꯍꯥꯏꯌꯨ꫰ ꯀꯅꯥꯅ ꯏꯆꯥꯗ ꯂꯥꯛꯆꯩ꫰ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯁꯤꯗꯤ꫰ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ ꯏꯆꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯦ꫰ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯂꯥꯛꯅꯒꯦ꫰ ꯍꯥꯏꯌꯨ ꯏꯃꯥꯗ꫱” “ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯈꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯏꯃꯥ! ꯈꯣꯏꯗꯧꯅ ꯈꯣꯏꯗꯧ ꯁꯥꯎꯒꯠꯄꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯦꯠ-ꯄꯥ꫰ ꯄꯦꯠ-ꯄꯥ” ꯐꯨꯛ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯒ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯆꯦꯒꯨꯝ ꯍꯤꯞꯆꯤꯟꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯕꯦꯊꯣꯏ ꯀꯩꯅꯣ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯁꯤꯕꯣ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯇꯧꯐꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇ ꯆꯦꯟꯆꯠ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ꯫ “ꯅꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯁꯦ꫰ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯛꯅꯔꯕ꯭ꯔ ꯀꯩꯅꯣꯃ ꯏꯇꯧ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯏꯕ ꯇꯥꯟꯕꯅ ꯐꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔ꫰ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯌꯥꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯌ ꯦꯡꯍꯟꯕꯅ ꯐꯒꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇ ꯈꯟꯅꯁꯤ”꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯗꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯞ ꯉꯥꯎꯔꯒ ꯇꯤ ꯚꯤꯗ ꯐꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ “ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ꫱” “ꯃꯣꯏꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯏꯔꯩ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕ꫰ ꯏꯉꯥꯎ ꯉꯥꯎꯕꯗꯧꯅ ꯇꯧꯏ꫰ ꯀꯩꯅꯣ ꯑꯩꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯐꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯦ” ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯔꯦ꫱ “ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯁꯨꯔꯦ꫰ ꯆꯥꯛꯁꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅ ꯆꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇ ꯈꯤꯜꯂꯝꯕ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯆꯥꯔꯝꯗꯦ꫰ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗ ꯎꯪ ꯎꯪꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩ” ꯃꯄꯥꯅ ꯇꯤ ꯚꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯅ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯜꯂꯒ ꯊꯧ-ꯋꯥ ꯏꯁꯥ ꯁꯥꯗꯅ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯗ ꯏꯕꯦꯊꯣꯏꯗꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯍꯧꯈꯩ ꯁꯥꯎꯔꯦ꯫ “ꯀꯩꯅꯣ ꯅꯆꯥꯈꯩꯅ ꯉꯥꯎꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯒ ꯃꯄꯥꯅ ꯁꯣꯝꯗ ꯌꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯉꯥꯎꯔꯒ ꯊꯧꯋꯥ ꯁꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯕꯣ꫱ ꯉꯥꯎ ꯐꯩꯗꯅ ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯈ꯭ꯔꯗꯤ ꯀꯃꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯏꯅꯣ꫰ ꯍꯧꯒꯠꯂꯣ ꯃꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯔꯨꯆꯣ꫱” “ꯀꯩꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ꫰ ꯍꯌꯦꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯍꯪꯆꯤꯠ ꯁꯣꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯤ꫰ ꯃꯣꯏ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯨ ꯑꯩ ꯈꯪꯏ꫰ ꯇꯨꯃꯤꯟ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꫰ ꯃꯤꯁ ꯋꯥꯔꯜ ꯈꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝꯁꯤ ꯑꯩ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇ ꯐꯖꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯦ꯫ ꯏꯕꯦꯊꯣꯏ꫰ ꯅꯣꯏ ꯅꯆꯥꯈꯩꯅ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯗꯣ ꯉꯥꯎꯔꯤꯅꯤ ꯀꯣ꫰ ꯉꯥꯎꯔꯤꯅꯤ꫱” “ꯀꯩꯅꯣ ꯃꯣꯏ ꯃꯄꯥꯕꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯔꯣ꫱ ꯅꯆꯥꯈꯩꯅ ꯉꯥꯎꯅ-ꯐꯩꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯒ꫰ ꯀꯩꯃꯇ ꯊꯧꯋꯥ ꯁꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯩꯒꯤꯅꯣ꫱” “ꯍꯦ! ꯃꯣꯏꯅ ꯉꯥꯎꯔꯤꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꫰ ꯍꯣꯏ ꯁꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯌ ꯥꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯈꯔ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꫰ ꯒꯚꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟꯠꯅ ꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯈꯤꯕꯗꯣ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯉꯥꯎꯔꯤꯅꯤ꫰ ꯈꯪꯉꯕꯔ꯫ ꯍꯌꯦꯡꯂ ꯍꯪꯆꯤꯠꯂ ꯍꯥꯡꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅ꫰ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯅ ꯐꯖꯅꯤ꫰ ꯆꯠꯂꯣ ꯑꯥꯗꯥ꫰ ꯑꯩ ꯇꯤ ꯚꯤ ꯉꯥꯏꯍꯥꯛꯇ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯦ꫰ ꯀꯩꯁꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯀꯣ” “ꯍꯩꯃꯥ꫰ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯔꯥꯅꯦ꫰ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯔꯅꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯁꯤꯕꯣ꫱ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯒꯚꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟꯠꯇ ꯇꯥꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꫰ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯂꯀꯥꯟꯗ ꯏꯆꯥꯈꯩꯅ ꯐꯔꯈ꯭ꯔꯗꯤ ꯐꯩ꫰ ꯐꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯗꯤ꫰ ꯏꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯎꯍꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯥꯟꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꫰ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤꯗꯅ ꯍꯦ! ꯒꯚꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟꯠ’꯫ ꯃꯄꯥꯅ ꯄꯩꯔꯞꯅ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯛꯐꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯛꯏ꫰ “ꯍꯦ ꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯅꯤ ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯀꯣ꫰ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯁꯤꯅꯤ”꯫
꯴꯰
꯴꯱
꯱꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰
ꯂꯤꯄꯨꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯚꯨꯝ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯓꯥꯔꯈꯟ꯭ꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰꯰
ꯂꯤꯄꯣꯠ ꯇꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯦꯔꯃꯥꯅꯨꯕꯤꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯤꯛ
ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
꯲꯱꯹꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯱꯹꯹ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯊꯥꯢꯂꯦꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
꯲꯱꯹꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯰꯰ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯟꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣ ꯒꯦꯝꯕꯨꯛ꯭ꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯋꯥꯢꯈꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯕꯤ ꯅꯦꯕꯨꯂꯥ
ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯋꯥꯢꯈꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯕꯤ ꯅꯦꯕꯨꯂꯥ (Southern Crab Nebula) (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ WRAY-16-47 ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ Hen 2-104) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯎꯔꯁ ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯡꯄꯨꯜꯀꯤ ꯅꯦꯕꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯠ ꯌꯔ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯄ ꯃꯐꯝꯗ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯛ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗ ꯋꯥꯢꯈꯨ ꯃꯥꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯧꯗ ꯋꯥꯢꯈꯨ ꯃꯥꯟꯕꯤ ꯅꯦꯕꯨꯂꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯅꯤꯞꯄꯔ꯭ꯁ (ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ)
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯢ
ꯂꯥꯢ (ꯂꯥꯏ) ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯒ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤ:
꯸꯸꯴
꯸꯸꯴ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯃꯔꯤꯐꯨꯃꯔꯤ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯗ ꯅꯣꯝ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯣꯖꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯄꯪ(ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ)
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꯸꯸꯶
꯸꯸꯶ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯃꯔꯤꯐꯨꯇꯔꯨꯛ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀ
ꯀ (ꯀꯣꯛ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯄꯨꯝ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯲꯷ ꯁꯨꯏ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ
ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯪ (ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯐꯝꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯱ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯥꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕ ꯁꯪꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯴꯱꯱
꯴꯱꯲
꯴꯱꯲
꯴꯱꯳
꯴꯱꯳
꯴꯱꯳ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯱꯸
꯴꯱꯹
꯴꯲꯵
꯴꯲꯵ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯥꯢꯄ꯭ꯔꯠ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ
ꯁꯥꯢꯄ꯭ꯔꯠ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯊꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯅꯥꯎꯠ꯭ꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯱꯲꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
ꯊꯥꯕꯜ ꯆꯣꯡꯕ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯊꯥꯕꯜ ꯆꯣꯡꯕ
ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯦ(ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ)
ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯦ (ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯅ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯁꯨꯡꯖꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯏꯌꯨꯀꯥꯔꯤꯌꯣꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯄꯛꯃꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯴꯲꯸
꯴꯲꯸ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯣꯔ ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
꯴꯳꯳
꯴꯳꯴
ꯒꯜꯐ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ
ꯒꯜꯐ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ (خليجي) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯊꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯶ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯶.꯸ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯁꯨꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫
꯲꯸꯰꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯰꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯴꯳
꯴꯴꯳ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯖꯦꯡꯂꯩ
ꯀꯖꯦꯡꯂꯩ (ꯀꯆꯦꯡꯂꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯩꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯡ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀꯣꯛꯇ ꯂꯨꯍꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯎꯞꯅꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯔꯕ ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
꯸꯹꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯹꯰꯰
ꯍꯤꯖꯥꯓꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯊꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯴꯵꯴
꯴꯵꯵
꯲꯸꯰꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯰꯹ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯵꯸
꯴꯵꯸ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯵꯷
꯴꯵꯷ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯶
꯴꯶ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯖꯨꯄꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯣꯅꯥꯟꯁ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
꯹꯱
꯹꯱ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯹꯲
꯹꯰꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯹꯰꯲
꯹꯵
꯹꯶
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯌꯥꯔꯕ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯔꯤꯑꯝꯃꯟ
thumb ꯃꯔꯤꯑꯝꯃꯟ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ ꯆꯨꯍꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯏꯃꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯋ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯋꯥꯀꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯦꯜ ꯊꯤꯂꯦꯜ ꯁꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥꯏꯂꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯀꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯤꯌꯥꯐꯝ ꯄꯥꯜꯆꯥ ꯱ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯛꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯡ ꯍꯤꯔꯜ ꯂꯩꯖꯩ ꯫
ꯋꯁꯤꯃꯥ
ꯋꯁꯤꯃꯥ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Wassima, Wasima) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯕꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯗ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯖꯕꯤ, ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕꯤ, ꯏꯪ ꯂꯦꯝꯖꯕꯤ, ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯦꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯢꯕꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯌꯥꯡꯕ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯕꯥꯕ (ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯂꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯄꯥꯄ)ꯗ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯆꯤꯔꯨ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯃꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ
ꯋꯁꯤꯝ
"ꯋꯁꯤꯝ" (وسیم)(ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Wassim, Wasim, Waseem) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯕꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯗ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯦꯝꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯦꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯢꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯍꯨꯅ ꯐꯖꯕ ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯠꯁꯤꯡ
꯴꯷
꯴꯸
ꯅꯃꯨꯖꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯅꯃꯨꯖꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯟꯄꯨꯢ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ
ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯃꯤ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ (ꯍꯥꯎ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯷꯷
꯴꯷꯸
꯲꯸꯱꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯱꯱ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯷꯸
꯴꯷꯹
ꯃꯥꯢꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯟꯂꯥꯛꯄꯝ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯟꯂꯥꯛꯄꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯍ (ꯂꯥꯢ)
ꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯍ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯁꯥ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯁꯥꯢꯑꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ thumb
꯴꯸
꯴꯹
ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯐꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯦꯟ꯭ꯗ ꯄꯤꯒꯒꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯸꯱꯱
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯴꯸꯱
꯴꯸꯱ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯣꯝ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯃꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ
ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯄꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯆꯦꯡ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
ꯔꯥꯖꯅꯤꯁ ꯗꯨꯒꯒꯜ
thumb|ꯔꯥꯖꯅꯤꯁ ꯗꯨꯒꯒꯜ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯣꯢꯂꯩꯉꯥꯟꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯣꯢꯂꯩꯍꯟꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯥꯇꯪꯒꯤ
thumb ꯃꯥꯇꯪꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ
ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯇꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯱ꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯱ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯅꯤ ꯫
꯴꯹꯶
꯴꯹꯷
ꯑꯦꯜꯃꯔ ꯗ ꯄꯦꯠꯆꯋꯔ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯐꯦꯟꯠ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕ
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯈꯤ, "ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯤꯜ-ꯏꯅꯥꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫" ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫"
ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯑꯣꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯟꯖꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ, " ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯇꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯔꯆꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ, ꯑꯌꯨꯛ ꯑꯉꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯋꯥꯏꯔꯝ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩ꯫" ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯆꯪꯈꯤ꯫ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤ, ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ... ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫”
ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯑꯣꯇꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ: "ꯅꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥꯁꯨ ꯑꯩꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ꯫" ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯋꯥꯏꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫"
ꯂꯧ ꯊꯥꯡꯕ
ꯂꯧ ꯊꯥꯡꯕ (Intriguing, Lobby) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯤ ꯃꯔꯧ ꯂꯩꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯥꯎꯗ ꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ
"ꯁꯥꯎꯗ ꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ" (House of Saud)(ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ-"آل سُعُود", ꯈꯣꯟꯇꯣꯛꯇꯤ-ʾĀl Suʿūd; {ʔaːl sʊʕuːd}) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯎꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯣꯔꯐꯦꯎꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯔꯥꯝ ꯀꯄꯨꯔ
thumb|ꯔꯥꯝ ꯀꯄꯨꯔ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯗꯛꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯗꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗ ꯱꯹ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯥꯍꯤ ꯆꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯩ ꯱ꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯈꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯪꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ |ꯋꯥꯈꯂ ꯆꯨꯝꯅ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯈꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯁꯤ ꯅ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯝꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯛꯁꯤ-ꯈꯥꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯅ ꯇꯝꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯱ꯗ ꯂꯩꯈꯔꯕ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ | ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯊꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ[ꯑꯍꯤꯡꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ ] ꯱꯷ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯱꯸ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯥꯍꯤ ꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ[SCIENTISTS]  ꯊꯤꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯀꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯊꯞ ꯅꯥ ꯫ ꯆꯥꯍꯤ ꯆꯥ ꯈꯔꯥꯁꯤꯗ | ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟꯕ ꯃꯔꯤꯂꯩꯅꯔꯛꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ  ꯃꯍꯧꯁ ꯃꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯀꯨꯞꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯣꯃꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ
ꯑꯣꯃꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ (اللهجة العمانية) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯗ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯊꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯱꯰ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯁꯨꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫
ꯉꯧ
ꯉꯧ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯒ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤ:
ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯑꯥꯢꯐꯤꯡꯒꯔ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯔꯚꯤ ꯗꯨꯕꯦ
thumb|ꯔꯚꯤ ꯗꯨꯕꯦ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯁꯨꯕ ꯄꯟꯗꯨꯞ
ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯁꯨꯕ ꯄꯟꯗꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯍꯜꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯟꯗꯨꯞ ꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯵꯰꯴
꯵꯰꯴ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯸꯰꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯸꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯸꯰꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯵꯰꯹
꯵꯰꯹ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯅꯤꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯣꯜ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯊꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯒꯥꯗꯥꯒ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯄꯥꯂꯦꯁ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
꯵꯱꯰
꯵꯱꯱
꯵꯱꯱
꯵꯱꯲
꯵꯱꯲
꯵꯱꯲ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯸꯱꯴
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯵꯲
꯵꯲ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯨ
ꯂꯨ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:
꯵꯱꯹
꯵꯱꯹ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯎꯓꯕꯦꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯊꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯵꯲꯲
꯵꯲꯳
꯵꯲꯳
꯵꯲꯳ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯸꯱꯵
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯲꯰꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯰꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯨꯛ
ꯍꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯌꯥꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯵꯲꯵
꯵꯲꯶
꯵꯲꯹
꯵꯳꯰
꯱꯲꯹꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯲꯸꯱꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯱꯷ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯲꯰꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯰꯹ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯥꯎꯄꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯸꯱꯷
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯣꯃꯁ꯭ꯀꯟꯗ
thumb ꯁꯣꯃꯁ꯭ꯀꯟꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯦꯔꯕꯤꯌꯝ
ꯑꯦꯔꯕꯤꯌꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯱꯸
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯓꯧ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ)
ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯃꯤ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ (ꯍꯥꯎ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯵꯴꯴
꯵꯴꯴ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯔꯥꯖꯟ ꯁꯤꯞꯄꯤ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯍꯦꯝꯇꯧ ꯏꯋꯥꯟ ꯊꯥꯕ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯥꯢꯃꯣꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯑꯥꯢꯃꯣꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯆꯤꯡꯃꯤ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ (ꯍꯥꯎ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯑꯃꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯵꯴꯶
꯵꯴꯶ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯨ
ꯃꯨ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:-
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯊꯥꯕ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯲꯹꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ "ꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯑꯣ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫
꯵꯵꯱
꯵꯵꯱ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏ (ꯃꯍꯤ)
ꯏꯂꯤꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯏꯈꯦꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯆꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯇꯔꯥꯁꯨꯕ ꯄꯟꯗꯨꯞ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯟꯗꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ
꯵꯵꯴
꯵꯵꯴ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯆꯤꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯥꯕ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯕꯥꯕ (ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯂꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯄꯥꯄ)ꯗ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯗ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯂꯥ ꯍꯣꯜꯝ꯭ꯁ ꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯵꯵꯷
꯵꯵꯸
꯵꯵꯸
꯵꯵꯹
ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯔꯅꯦꯠ (ꯅꯣꯚꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ)
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯁ
ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯁ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Ares) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯨꯄꯥꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯨꯔꯥꯟꯊꯥꯕ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯲꯱꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯱꯵ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯩꯁꯥꯡꯊꯦꯝ ꯇꯣꯟꯊꯣꯢꯉꯝꯕꯤ ꯗꯦꯕꯤ
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯗꯦꯕꯤꯇꯥ ꯎꯔꯤꯈꯤꯟꯕꯝ
ꯆꯤꯡꯐꯨꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯵꯶꯶
꯵꯶꯷
ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯣꯝꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯣꯝꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯃꯣꯔꯥꯝꯕ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯕꯥꯕ (ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯂꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯄꯥꯄ)ꯗ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫
꯱꯲꯹꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯵꯷
꯵꯸
ꯇꯝꯐꯥ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄꯤ
ꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:-
꯲꯸꯲꯵
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯵꯷꯴
꯵꯷꯴ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
ꯐꯦꯌꯔ, ꯗꯦꯟ ꯄꯥꯔꯠꯂꯤ ꯄꯤꯒ꯭ꯒꯤ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯵꯷꯶
꯵꯷꯷
ꯃꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯇꯕꯤ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯂꯣꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ-ꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫
ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫
‘ꯑꯣ ꯏꯃꯥ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯦ’ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯑꯅꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯈꯤ꯫
ꯂꯩꯃꯖꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯂꯩꯃꯖꯝ ꯍꯥꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯇꯕꯤ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯃꯊꯣꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯋꯥꯏ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯁꯪꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯇꯔꯥꯅꯤꯊꯣꯢꯁꯨꯕ ꯄꯟꯗꯨꯞ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯟꯗꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯸꯲꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯲꯷ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯄꯩ
ꯄꯩ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:-
꯵꯷꯹
꯵꯸꯰
꯱꯳꯰꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
ꯁꯜꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯥꯟ
ꯁꯜꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯥꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯲꯷
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯇꯣꯅꯥꯕ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄꯪ
ꯄꯪ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:-
꯵꯸꯷
꯵꯸꯷ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
꯵꯸꯸
ꯕꯦꯗꯥꯕꯇꯤ
thumb ꯕꯦꯗꯥꯕꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯤꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
꯵꯹
꯶꯰
ꯁꯥꯟꯀꯨꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯐꯦꯂꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯋꯤꯁꯦꯁ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯸꯲꯹
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯳꯰
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯲꯲꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯲꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯵꯹꯷
꯵꯹꯷ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍ꯭ꯔꯥꯡꯈꯣꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
꯶꯰꯰
꯶꯰꯱
ꯁꯟꯖꯦ ꯈꯥꯟ
thumb|ꯁꯟꯖꯦ ꯈꯥꯟ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯣꯝꯊꯤꯟꯉꯥꯟꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯝ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ (ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯣꯗ)
ꯆꯪꯗꯔꯌꯥꯗꯔꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯝ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ
The first plane, plane 0, the Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP) contains characters for almost all modern languages, and a large number of symbols. A primary objective for the BMP is to support the unification of prior character sets as well as characters for writing. Most of the assigned code points in the BMP are used to encode Chinese, Japanese, and Korean (CJK) characters.
The High Surrogate ( U+D800–U+DBFF ) and Low Surrogate ( U+DC00–U+DFFF ) codes are reserved for encoding non-BMP characters in UTF-16 by using a pair of 16-bit codes: one High Surrogate and one Low Surrogate. A single surrogate code point will never be assigned a character.
꯶꯰꯲
꯶꯰꯳
ꯁꯦꯟꯕꯤ ꯀꯤꯌꯥꯝꯕ
ꯁꯦꯟꯕꯤ ꯀꯤꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯕꯥꯕ (ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯂꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯄꯥꯄ)ꯗ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯐꯥꯢꯚ ꯐꯥꯢꯟ꯭ꯗ-ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯔ꯭ꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯈꯝꯅꯨ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯳꯰꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯦꯟ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯨ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯥꯎꯕꯤꯅꯨ(ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ)
ꯀꯥꯎꯕꯤꯅꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯉꯥꯉꯣꯢꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃ
ꯃ (ꯃꯤꯠ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯴ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯄꯨꯝ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯲꯷ ꯁꯨꯏ ꯫
ꯉꯥꯡꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯥꯂꯥꯕꯨꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯷꯴꯴ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯑꯣꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ (꯲꯰꯱꯸) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯉꯥꯡꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯥ ꯹꯴% ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯵ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯂꯩ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯑꯣꯟ ꯵꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ, ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯆ, ꯏꯇꯥꯂꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯖꯔꯃꯟ, ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯨꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯫ ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯔꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯉꯥꯡꯕ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯃꯤ(ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯑꯣꯟ ꯱꯰꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯣꯞꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ) ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯊꯃꯣꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯶꯰꯹
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯱꯰
ꯊꯃꯣꯢꯂꯦꯡꯄꯤ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯊꯔꯣ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯦꯟꯕꯤ ꯈꯣꯝꯕ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯕꯥꯕ (ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯂꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯄꯥꯄ)ꯗ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯆꯤ
ꯆꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:-
ꯁꯔꯠ ꯁꯛꯁꯦꯅꯥ
thumb|ꯁꯔꯠ ꯁꯛꯁꯦꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯆꯤꯜ ꯃꯧꯄ꯭ꯋꯥ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ; ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯋꯥꯏꯔꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯆꯦꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ, ꯌꯦꯅꯥꯈꯥ ꯄꯥꯑꯣꯗꯥꯕꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯁꯥꯖꯤꯅꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯉꯅꯥꯑꯣꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯏ, "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ, ꯑꯩ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯦ꯫ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫" ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯏ, "ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯥꯒꯨꯝ ꯁꯣꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏ꯫"
ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯂꯤꯐꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯀꯆꯥ-ꯏꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯨꯋꯦꯂꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯨꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯞ ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯱|ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯕ ꯍꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ, ꯑꯍꯨꯝ, ꯃꯔꯤ,..... ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯝꯕ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯀꯥꯡꯄ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯀꯥꯡꯕ (꯱꯴꯰꯵ BC-꯱꯳꯵꯹ BC) (ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯀꯥꯡꯄ, ꯅꯤꯪꯊꯧ ꯀꯥꯪꯄ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯜ ꯀꯥꯡꯆꯩ (ꯄꯣꯂꯣ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯧꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ) ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯄ ꯀꯤꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯡꯆꯥ ꯂꯤꯜ ꯄꯥꯈꯪꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯃ ꯁꯤꯟꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯃ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯔꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥꯢꯆꯤꯡ ꯇ ꯄꯥꯟꯄ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ, ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ, ꯂꯩꯃ ꯂꯩꯃ ꯇꯂꯤꯠꯅꯨ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯂꯣꯢꯄꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯔꯃꯟ ꯖꯣꯁꯤ
thumb|ꯁꯔꯃꯟ ꯖꯣꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯶꯱꯳
꯶꯱꯳ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯇꯔꯥꯍꯨꯝꯊꯣꯏ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯱꯵꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯶꯱꯵
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯱꯶
ꯃꯣꯟꯁꯥꯡ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯣꯞꯄꯥꯜ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯖꯤꯞ
ꯏꯖꯤꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯕ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯶-꯴ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯆꯈꯠꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯗ ꯈꯨꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯝ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ (cradle of civilisation) ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯅ ꯉꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯐꯪꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯕ, ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎ, ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄ, ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅ ꯊꯝꯕꯗ ꯑꯣꯢ ꯫
ꯏꯔꯣꯝ ꯆꯅꯨ ꯁꯔꯃꯤꯂꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯉꯣꯜ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯗ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ
ꯊꯣꯉꯥꯂꯦꯜ
ꯈꯝꯅꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯉꯥꯂꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯇꯄ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯉꯥꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯗꯕ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯈꯝꯅꯨꯡ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯗꯤ ꯗ ꯄꯤꯒ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯈꯨꯟꯖꯥꯎꯕ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯸꯳꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯳꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯤꯗꯙꯥꯟꯠ ꯆꯇꯨꯔꯚꯦꯗꯤ
thumb|ꯁꯤꯗꯙꯥꯟꯠ ꯆꯇꯨꯔꯚꯦꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯆꯤꯟ ꯃꯧꯄꯥ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯤ (ꯇꯥꯂꯣꯏ) ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ, ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯏ "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ, ꯅꯉꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ? ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯣ"꯫
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯋꯥꯏꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯈꯤ "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯦꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯝꯕꯣꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ (ꯎꯇꯣꯡ) ꯊꯝꯃꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫" ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ"꯫
꯱꯴꯵꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯵꯲ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯊꯣꯢꯄꯤ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯊꯣꯢꯇꯤꯡꯆꯥꯝꯄꯤ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯸꯳꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯸꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯸꯳꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯅꯒꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯦꯟꯉꯥꯟꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯀ꯭ꯋꯤꯂꯤꯅꯨꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯨꯔꯖ ꯄꯥꯟꯆꯣꯂꯤ
thumb|ꯁꯨꯔꯖ ꯄꯥꯟꯆꯣꯂꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ
ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ (Meristematic tissue, meristem) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯀꯟꯅ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯈꯥꯢꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯈꯜꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯇꯔꯥꯎ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯥꯔꯦꯡꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯅꯥꯔꯦꯡꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯥꯕꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ
ꯅꯥꯕꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯕ (masturbation) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯅꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯠꯄꯨ ꯍꯛꯇꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯢꯕ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯃꯧ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕꯤ (ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ)
ꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯃꯧ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕꯤ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Aquilae) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯌꯥꯢꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜꯂꯥꯛꯄꯤ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ ꯗ ꯐꯥꯢꯜ꯭ꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯐꯤꯟ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯶꯲꯹
꯶꯲꯹ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯃꯥꯄꯟ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯳꯷
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯎꯠꯇꯔ ꯀꯟꯅꯗ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯒꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯆꯔ꯭ꯆꯀꯤꯠꯇꯟ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯌꯣꯢꯍꯦꯟꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯇꯥꯅꯨꯁ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯲꯵꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯵꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ
ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ, ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯅ ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ ꯍꯦꯔꯔꯤꯌꯠ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯟꯗꯥꯃꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯤꯀꯣꯕꯔ ꯏꯊꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫   ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯊꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯳ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯆꯤꯡꯆꯥꯎ ꯍꯦꯔꯔꯤꯌꯠ ꯀꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯱꯶꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯶꯳꯶
꯶꯳꯶ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯇꯔꯨꯛ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯚꯦꯔꯇꯨꯝꯅꯨꯁ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯦꯟ꯭ꯗ ꯂꯤꯁꯥ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯨꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯏ ꯫
꯳꯲꯵꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯲꯵꯲ꯅꯤ ꯫
꯶꯴꯰
꯶꯴꯰ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯅꯤꯐꯨ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯴꯱
ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
꯱꯴꯵꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯵꯴ ꯅꯦ꯫
꯶꯴꯱
꯶꯴꯱ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯅꯤꯐꯨꯃꯊꯣꯏ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯸꯴꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯸꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯸꯴꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯸꯴꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯴꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯶꯴꯳
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯴꯴
ꯀꯨꯔꯅꯨꯜ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯟꯙ꯭ꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯲꯶꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯶꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯃꯥꯄꯤ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ
ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯦꯜꯂꯣꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯟꯙ꯭ꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯅꯨꯡ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯝ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯂꯩꯃ
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ
ꯏꯂꯩꯃ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯗꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯢꯑꯣꯟ ꯂꯥꯡꯑꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯃꯣꯢꯅꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯢꯑꯣꯟ ꯂꯥꯡꯑꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯃꯌꯥꯡ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ
ꯃꯌꯥꯡ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯗꯤ ꯈꯥ ꯔꯣꯝꯗ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯳꯰ ꯂꯥꯞꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯇꯥꯎꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯨꯁꯨꯝꯂꯩ
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯕꯔꯞꯂꯩ
ꯇꯣꯇꯥ ꯔꯣꯢ ꯆꯧꯙꯔꯤ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯒꯤꯜꯗꯥ ꯖꯣꯢꯀꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯀꯥꯁꯝ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯟꯙ꯭ꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯩꯕꯨꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯕꯤꯌꯨ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯂꯥꯢ ꯂꯩꯃ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯒꯔ꯭ꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯔ꯭ꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯩꯗꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯢꯗ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯤꯅ ꯎꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯟꯕ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯃꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯃꯥꯟ ꯀꯨꯃꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯎꯛꯔꯣꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯎꯛꯔꯣꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ (ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯦꯝꯕꯔ-ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ)ꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯃꯥꯟ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯇꯥꯡ ꯂꯦꯀꯀꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯈꯪ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯂꯣꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯏꯄꯦ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥꯀꯨꯂꯝ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯟꯙ꯭ꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯩ ꯏ
History of Wikipedia
History of Wikipedia – Wikipedia was formally launched on 15 January 2001 by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, using the concept and technology of a wiki pioneered by Ward Cunningham. Initially, Wikipedia was created to complement Nupedia, an online encyclopedia project edited solely by experts, by providing additional draft articles and ideas for it. Wikipedia quickly overtook Nupedia, becoming a global project in multiple languages and inspiring a wide range of additional reference projects.
ꯏꯄꯦꯃ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯨꯘꯜ
ꯃꯨꯘꯜ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯣꯘꯨꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ:
ꯒꯔ꯭ꯜ ꯃꯤꯠ꯭ꯁ ꯘꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯱꯷꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯱꯸꯵꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯸꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯸꯵꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯴꯵꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯵꯹ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯄꯣꯅꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯁꯤꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ꯭ꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯵꯲
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯌꯨꯝꯖꯥꯎꯇꯥꯕ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯥꯟꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯕꯥꯕ (ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯂꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯄꯥꯄ)ꯗ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯏꯄꯦꯝꯆꯧꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯸꯵꯳
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯅꯥꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟ
ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯳ꯊꯣꯛꯅ ꯈꯥꯢꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯢ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:-
ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯢ ꯀꯧꯢ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯖꯕ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯀꯨꯞꯊꯅ ꯊꯤꯖꯟ ꯍꯨꯝꯖꯤꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯢ꯫
ꯋꯥꯡꯄꯨꯂꯦꯟ
ꯂꯥꯢꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ꯗ ꯋꯥꯡꯒꯣꯢꯗ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯋꯥꯡꯄꯨꯂꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯈ ꯸ ($ 10,000 USD) ꯆꯪꯅ ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯪꯀꯥꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯂꯪꯗꯥꯢꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ
ꯏꯄꯦꯝꯇꯣꯝꯄꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯸꯵꯴
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯲꯷꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯷꯷ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯶꯵꯵
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯵꯶
꯶꯵꯶
꯶꯵꯶ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯒ
ꯒ ( ꯒꯣꯛ ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯱꯹ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯄꯨꯝ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯲꯷ ꯁꯨꯏ ꯫
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯒꯣꯛ (ꯒ) ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯳꯳꯷꯸ ꯃꯂꯤꯌꯥꯐꯝ ꯄꯥꯜꯆꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯈꯪ-ꯑꯍꯩꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯱꯸ ꯗ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯹ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯲꯷ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯵꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯵꯷ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯄꯦꯇꯣꯟ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯱꯷꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
ꯏꯄꯦꯌꯥꯢ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯱꯷꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
ꯒꯣꯗꯓꯤꯜꯂꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯁꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ)
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯲꯸꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯸꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯸꯵꯸
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯍꯣꯃꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯢꯁ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯣꯜ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯉꯝꯄꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯶꯶꯴
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯶꯵
꯲꯸꯶꯱
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯆꯔꯥꯡ (ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ)
ꯆꯔꯥꯡ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Hydrilla, Waterthymes) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯧꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯥ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯂꯦꯇꯥ ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯗꯤꯕꯥꯡ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ)ꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯨꯘꯜ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯦꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯣꯢꯅꯔꯦ ꯀꯣꯢꯅꯔꯦ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯗ ꯒꯨꯗ ꯋꯤꯠ꯭ꯆ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯆꯛꯄꯇꯥꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ
ꯆꯛꯄꯇꯥꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯐꯥꯎꯄꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯜꯀ꯭ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯱꯸꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯶꯶꯹
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯷꯰
ꯒꯣꯄꯥꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯅ
"ꯒꯣꯄꯥꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯅ" (ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯤ, ꯁꯟꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯄꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯕꯤꯕ ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯅꯋꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯁꯥ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯔꯕ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯜꯅ ꯁꯟꯁꯦꯟꯕꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯨꯝꯍꯠꯂꯤ ꯫ thumb
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯏ
ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯡ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯆꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯘꯟꯇꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯂꯣꯜ
ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯂꯣꯜ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯔꯣꯜ) ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯒ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨꯜꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯑꯄꯦꯊꯣꯢ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯲꯹꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯹꯵ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯨꯄꯨ ꯇꯨꯄꯨꯅꯥ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯶꯷꯱
꯶꯷꯱ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯍꯨꯝꯐꯨꯇꯔꯥꯃꯊꯣꯏ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯥꯟꯄꯤ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯥꯟꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯥꯝꯂꯦ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
꯶꯷꯲
꯶꯷꯲ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯍꯨꯝꯐꯨꯇꯔꯥꯅꯤꯊꯣꯏ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯶꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯶꯹ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯲꯹꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯲꯹꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯈꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯈꯤꯄ꯭ꯌꯥꯔꯤ
ꯂꯈꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯈꯤꯄ꯭ꯌꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ/ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯕꯦꯚꯔꯂꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯱꯸꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
ꯂꯝꯖꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯨꯔꯥꯝ
ꯂꯝꯖꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯨꯔꯥꯝ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ/ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯩꯁꯥꯝꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝ ꯂꯩꯀꯥꯢ
"ꯀꯩꯁꯥꯝꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝ ꯂꯩꯀꯥꯢ" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯄꯅꯥꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯩꯁꯥꯝꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯩꯅ ꯈꯨꯜꯂꯤꯡꯕ ꯂꯩꯀꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯣꯘꯨꯜꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯟ
ꯃꯨꯘꯣꯜꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯸꯷꯰
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯒꯨꯝ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯶꯷꯶
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯷꯷
ꯀꯨꯔꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯃꯦ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯀꯨꯔꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯃꯦ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ)ꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯶꯷꯷
꯶꯷꯷ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯍꯨꯝꯐꯨꯇꯔꯥꯇꯔꯦꯠ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯕꯜꯔꯥꯖ ꯁꯥꯍꯅꯤ
thumb|ꯕꯜꯔꯥꯖ ꯁꯥꯍꯅꯤ ꯕꯜꯔꯥꯖ ꯁꯥꯍꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯟꯉꯝꯕ (ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)
ꯂꯥꯟꯉꯝꯕ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ/ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯶꯷꯸
꯶꯷꯸ (ꯆꯇꯔꯨꯛꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯍꯨꯝꯐꯨꯇꯔꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯷꯲
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯍꯨꯃꯥꯌꯨꯟ
ꯅꯁꯤꯔꯔꯨꯗꯗꯟ ꯃꯨꯍꯝꯃꯗ ꯍꯨꯃꯥꯌꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯨꯘꯜ ꯁꯥꯒꯩꯔꯦꯜ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯲ꯁꯨꯕ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯥꯏꯈꯣꯝ ꯅꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯡ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯍꯨꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯂꯣꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯥꯛꯄꯨꯔꯦꯟ
ꯃꯤꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯪꯒꯤ ꯆꯩ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯎꯃꯪ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯝꯃꯤ: ‘ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫’ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯤꯖꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ‘ꯁꯔ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?’
‘ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯁꯔ꯫ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯕꯨ ꯐꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯒꯨꯍꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯈꯤ, ‘ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯂꯛ ꯆꯥꯒꯅꯤ’꯫
ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯍꯤꯁꯇꯣꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯗ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯁ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
ꯉꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯷ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯄꯨꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯆꯔꯦ ꯫
꯱꯱꯹꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯳꯲꯶꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯲꯷꯰ꯅꯤ ꯫
꯶꯸꯴
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
꯶꯸꯵
꯲꯸꯷꯸
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯸꯷꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯸꯸꯰ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯸꯶꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯸꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯸꯶꯵ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯕꯥꯛꯇ
ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯕꯥꯛꯇ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ/ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯣꯡꯗꯤꯡ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯂꯣꯡꯗꯤꯡ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ)ꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟ
ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Chlorine) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯷ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯅ ꯳꯵.꯴꯵꯳u ꯅꯤ ꯫ Cl ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯲꯷꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯲꯷꯴ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯁꯨꯕꯥꯟꯁꯤꯔꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯥꯢꯗ
ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯥꯢꯗ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯄꯨꯕ ꯑꯥꯢꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯀꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯱꯶꯷ ꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯅ ꯎꯕꯗꯤ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔ ꯂꯦꯠ ꯗꯦꯟ ꯅꯦꯚꯔ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯝꯄꯥꯇꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯦꯘꯥꯂꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ-ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯔꯦꯗ ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀ꯭ꯋꯣꯔꯥ
ꯀ꯭ꯋꯣꯔꯥ (ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ-ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ: Quora) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯀꯌꯥꯕꯨ ꯍꯪꯕ, ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝꯕ, ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯢꯠꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯒꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ꯭ꯗ ꯒꯨꯔꯥ
ꯒꯨꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ꯭ꯗ ꯒꯨꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥ
ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ/ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯩꯇꯥꯟ ꯑꯔꯥꯕ
ꯃꯩꯇꯥꯟ ꯑꯔꯥꯕ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ/ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯓꯦꯔꯕꯥꯢꯖꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ
ꯑꯥ-ꯏꯪ ꯑꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ 24.8074°N, 93.9384°W ꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯗ, ꯏꯃꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ 786 m ꯃꯨꯛ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯀꯟꯕ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯑꯀꯪꯕ ꯑꯌꯤꯡꯕ ꯊꯥ, ꯏꯉꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯏꯉꯦꯜꯗ ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ 29 °Cꯅꯤ; ꯋꯥꯛꯆꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯤꯡꯕ ꯊꯥ, ꯑꯌꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ 4 °Cꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯗ ꯅꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 1320 mm ꯅꯤ, ꯏꯉꯥ ꯊꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯣꯠꯄ ꯊꯥꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ 35.6 Cꯅꯤ, ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯰꯹ ꯀꯥꯂꯦꯟ ꯲꯲ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯤꯕꯅꯥ -2.7 Cꯅꯤ ꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯋꯥꯛꯆꯤꯡ ꯱꯰ ꯗ ꯫
ꯄꯥꯛꯀꯦ-ꯀꯦꯁ꯭ꯁꯥꯡ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ
ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯁ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ (ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯕ ꯆꯤꯡ)
ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯕ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯱꯷ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯂꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯲ꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎꯗ ꯑꯂꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯈꯦꯡ ꯇꯥꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯅꯤꯁ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯕꯝ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯍꯛꯁꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯀꯠꯆꯕ ꯑꯅꯥ ꯂꯌꯦꯡꯁꯪ ꯄꯨꯪ ꯲꯴ ꯆꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯂꯤ ꯫
꯲꯸꯸꯷
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯪꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯜ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ-ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯅꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯂꯃꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫