cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
꯹꯸꯰
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯇꯨꯍꯥꯎ
ꯇꯨꯍꯥꯎ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Hair follicle) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯎꯟꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯍꯧꯕ ꯁꯝ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯇꯨꯍꯥꯎ
ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯠ ꯐ꯭ꯖꯦꯜꯜ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯰꯲꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯰꯲꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯕꯥꯡꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ
ꯕꯥꯡꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ "ꯕꯪꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯸ꯁꯨꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ ꯫
꯳꯱꯶꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯶꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯥꯎꯄꯣꯢ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯦꯁꯥ
ꯁꯦꯁꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯕꯪ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯚꯤꯁꯅꯨꯅ ꯌꯥꯢꯍꯤꯞꯂꯤꯕ ꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯸꯲꯱
꯸꯲꯱ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯃꯊꯣꯏ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯎꯃꯪꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯟ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯗ ꯕꯔ꯭ꯊ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯦꯔꯂꯤꯟ
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯎꯃꯪꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯗꯤ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯹꯸꯱
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯵꯸꯱
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯪꯁꯦ ꯑꯩꯒꯤꯅꯤ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯳꯱꯶꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯶꯷ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯰꯴꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯰꯲꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯰꯲꯹ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯴꯶꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯶꯸ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯕꯠꯀꯤ ꯕꯥꯕꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯇꯨꯔꯨꯝ
ꯇꯨꯔꯨꯝ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:testis or testicle) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯄꯣꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯣꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯈꯥꯎꯒ ꯃꯊꯧꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯛ ꯑꯣꯢ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯝꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯅꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯢ ꯫
꯱꯴꯳꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯳꯵ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯑꯧꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯉꯧꯕ ꯏꯕꯤꯁ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯹꯸꯲
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯊꯦꯡꯒꯨ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯦꯕ
ꯊꯦꯡꯒꯨ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯦꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯤꯠꯇꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯔꯦꯕ꯭ꯕꯤꯠ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯴ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ
꯴ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ (ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯄꯊꯥꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡ
꯳꯱꯶꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯶꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯰꯵꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯁꯤꯌꯥ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃ ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯔꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃ ꯏꯃꯥꯕꯤ ꯏꯔꯩꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯞꯇꯨꯟꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯂꯣꯢꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯐꯤꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯢꯇꯤꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯣꯡꯁꯦꯟ
ꯂꯣꯡꯁꯦꯟ (ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ), ꯅꯠꯇꯔ꯭ꯒ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯥꯢ ꯆꯤꯉꯨ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢ, ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯛꯍꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯒꯤ "ꯂꯣꯡ" ꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ "ꯁꯤꯍꯥꯢ ꯂꯣꯡꯋꯥꯡ" (四海龍王 "ꯏꯂꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ") ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ (黃龍 ꯍ꯭ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯣꯡ) ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯩꯗꯤ ꯃꯉꯥ (ꯂꯥꯢ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯉꯥ)(五方上帝 ꯋꯨꯐꯥꯡ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯤ)ꯅ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯔ꯭ꯒ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯒꯤ ꯁꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟꯕꯨ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ "ꯏꯐꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯀꯣꯟ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ" ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯥꯢ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡ ꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯤꯡꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯉꯝꯕꯁꯤ "ꯖꯦꯗ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯂꯦꯟ" ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯖꯥꯁ꯭ꯄꯨꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯆ꯭ꯍꯠꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯒꯔꯍꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
꯸꯲꯲
꯸꯲꯲ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯅꯤꯊꯣꯏ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯸꯲꯳
ꯂꯣꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯃꯆꯥ
ꯁꯥꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯔꯥꯛꯄꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯅ ꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯔꯥꯛꯄꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯒꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯖꯥ
ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯖꯥ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Malem Ningthouja) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯍꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯟ
ꯗ.ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯖꯥ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯖ, ꯗꯦꯜꯍꯤ ꯇꯒꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯂꯛꯈꯤ, ꯗꯦꯜꯍꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯕꯪ ꯃꯍꯩꯀꯣꯜꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ (ꯍꯤꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ)ꯗ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦ, ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯐꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯤꯍꯩꯆ.ꯗꯤ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:
ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ
ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯖꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄꯅꯤꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯏ; ꯂꯥꯟ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯏ; ꯑꯦꯕꯣꯔꯁꯟ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ; ꯏꯎꯊꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ; ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯇꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ; ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯃꯤꯁꯥꯏꯗ, ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯃꯤꯁꯥꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯣꯔꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ
"ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯣꯔꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯣꯔꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯱꯹꯵꯱ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯄꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯞ ꯄꯤꯌꯁ XIIꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ: ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ, ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯏꯄꯨꯔꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ, ꯏꯎꯖꯦꯅꯤꯛ, ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ, ꯏꯀꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯖꯨꯗꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ “ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ” ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯖꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ꯫
— Pope Pius XII, Address to Midwives on the Nature of Their Profession Papal Encyclical, October 29, 1951.
ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕ
ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄꯅꯤꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄꯅꯤꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯄꯅꯤꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯅꯥꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯔꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ “ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯥ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯝꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ “ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯔꯥꯏꯠꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫
ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯇꯦꯗ ꯅꯦꯁꯟꯁ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯃꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯥ, ꯲꯰꯰꯷, ꯲꯰꯰꯸, ꯲꯰꯱꯰, ꯲꯰꯱꯲, ꯲꯰꯱꯴, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯲꯰꯱꯶ꯇꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯕꯥꯏꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯣꯔꯦꯇꯣꯔꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫
꯱꯴꯳꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯳꯶ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯃꯆꯥ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ
ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯏꯕ ꯑꯣꯟꯂꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯀꯩꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯰꯱ ꯖꯥꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱꯵ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯇꯞꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ thumb|367x367px|Screenshot of Wikipedia's portal showing the different languages sorted by article count
꯳꯴꯶꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯶꯹ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ
ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯊ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ (ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯥꯏ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯷꯳ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯶꯹ꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯤꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯔ, ꯗꯣꯅꯥꯜꯗ ꯑꯥꯏꯠꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯦꯔꯤ ꯁꯧꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯌꯦꯔꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯛꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯗꯣꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯗꯣꯂꯔ ꯵꯰꯰,꯰꯰꯰ (꯲꯰꯱꯹ꯒꯤ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯂꯥꯟꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯆꯐꯤꯜꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯔꯕꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯣꯔꯚꯤꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯔꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯷꯱ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ: ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯁ꯭ꯕꯤꯗꯦꯟ, ꯌꯨ.ꯀꯦ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁ꯫
ꯐꯣꯏ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ (ꯑꯃꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯗꯥꯝ, ꯅꯦꯗꯥꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ) ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯝꯄꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯛꯌꯨꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯲꯰꯱꯶ꯇꯥ ꯎꯔꯨꯒꯨꯋꯦꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯥꯔꯤꯟ ꯅꯥꯅꯁꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯌꯔꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯐꯪꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ
ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯆꯠ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯵꯸꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯵꯸꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯆꯠ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ, ꯘꯗꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ—ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
꯲꯵꯸꯲
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯆꯠ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯀꯈꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯂꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏ-ꯊꯥꯔꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯀꯦꯂꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫
꯲꯵꯸꯲
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯆꯠ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯍꯣꯂꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯎꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯈꯤ:
(ꯑꯩꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫) ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯛꯃꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯦꯀꯨꯕꯥꯅꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ?)
ꯍꯣꯂꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯈꯤ:
ꯍꯣꯂꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ‘ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯟꯗꯥꯕꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫’
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯂꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯨꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕ
ꯂꯥꯏ-ꯊꯥꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯔꯣꯏ (ꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ) ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏ-ꯊꯥꯔꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ (ꯑꯐꯕꯥ/ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯃꯥꯂꯥ (ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤ ꯅꯦꯀꯦꯂꯦꯁ): ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ (Ocimum sanctum)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯝꯕꯜ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯂꯤ ꯅꯦꯀꯦꯂꯦꯁ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯦꯀꯦꯂꯦꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ
ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯑꯝ ꯍꯦꯅꯔꯤ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ ( ꯱꯹꯵꯵ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯲꯸, ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤ) ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯖꯥꯎ ꯄꯥꯏꯕ ꯂꯜꯂꯜ‑ꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄ (ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯔ), ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯕ ꯃꯤ(ꯏꯟꯚꯦꯁꯇꯔ), ꯑꯏꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ ꯇꯦꯡꯕꯥꯡꯂꯣꯏ (ꯐꯤꯂꯥꯟꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯇ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯄꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯜꯦꯟꯒ ꯄꯨꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇ ꯀꯣꯔꯄꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯃꯤꯟꯅꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯇ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯅ ꯆꯦꯌꯔꯃꯦꯟ, ꯆꯤꯐ ꯏꯒꯖꯦꯀꯌ꯭ꯨꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ (ꯁꯤꯏꯑꯣ), ꯄꯔ꯭ꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯛꯠ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯦ ꯲꯰꯱꯴ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯍꯣꯜꯗꯔꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯱꯹꯸꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯥꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯝꯄꯌ꯭ꯨꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯅꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯟꯇꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯌ꯭ꯨꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯁꯨꯅꯤ ꯫
thumb|ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ
꯳꯱꯶꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯶꯹ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ
ꯒꯦꯠꯁ ꯋꯥꯁꯤꯡꯇꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯇꯜꯗ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯛꯈꯤ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯷꯵ ꯗ ꯃꯥꯒ ꯑꯦꯜꯂꯦꯟꯒꯅ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯑꯜꯕꯀꯔꯀꯤꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯔꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯌ꯭ꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗ ꯁꯤꯏꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯇꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯤ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯅ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯌꯔꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯏꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯃꯥꯏ ꯆꯨꯝꯂꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯏꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯕꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯌꯔꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯩꯕꯗ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯛꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯰ ꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯔꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯏꯌꯥꯎ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯂꯜꯂꯣꯜ ꯏꯇꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯍꯨꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯁꯪꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯁꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯇꯥꯕ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯖꯨꯟ ꯲꯰꯰꯸ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯒꯦꯁꯠꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯔ꯭ꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯇ ꯉꯥꯏꯍꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯏꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯇꯃꯛ (ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ) ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯕꯤ ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯰꯵ ꯗ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯂꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯆꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯤꯜ & ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟꯗ ꯊꯝꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯦꯕꯔ꯭ꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯴ ꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯔ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯗꯇꯔꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯛꯂꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯅꯧꯅ ꯁꯤꯏꯑꯣ ꯈꯜꯂꯕ ꯁꯇꯌ꯭ ꯅꯥꯗꯦꯜꯂꯥꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯇꯦꯀꯅ꯭ꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯲꯰꯲꯰ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯅ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯕꯔꯛ꯭ꯁꯥꯏꯔ ꯍꯥꯊꯋꯦ‑ꯗ ꯕꯣꯔꯗ꯭ꯀꯤ ꯐꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯒ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯄ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯁꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ, ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠ‑ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ‑ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯂꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯅꯕ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯍꯪꯒꯥꯝꯄꯥꯜ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ
ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯸꯷ ꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯐꯣꯔꯕ꯭ꯁ(Forbes) ꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯜ ꯃꯊꯨꯝ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯗ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯹꯵ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯷ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯳ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯕ꯭ꯁꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯕ ꯄꯔꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯲꯰꯱꯷ ꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈꯋ꯭ꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯔꯃꯜ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯥꯖꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯏꯑꯣ ꯖꯦꯐ ꯕꯦꯖꯣꯁꯅ ꯇꯨꯡꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯊꯅꯝꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤꯗ ꯕꯦꯖꯣꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯔꯜ‑ꯃꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯁ $ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯹꯰.꯶ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯁꯠ꯭ꯀꯤꯅ ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ $ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯸꯹.꯹ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯦ ꯲꯰꯲꯱ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯔꯜ‑ꯃꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ꯭ꯑꯦꯁ $ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯱꯴꯴ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯈꯋ꯭ꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯍꯪꯒꯥꯝꯄꯥꯜ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯛꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯰꯸ ꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯒ ꯒꯣꯠꯁ꯭ꯅ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ‑ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ‑ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯌꯔꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯕꯤꯏꯑꯦꯟ (BEN), ꯀꯥꯁꯀꯦꯗ ꯏꯟꯚꯦꯁꯠ꯭ꯃꯦꯟꯠ (Cascade Investment), ꯕꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤ꯳ (bgC3) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯦꯔꯥꯄꯋꯥꯔ (TerraPower) ꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯇꯦꯡꯕꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯄꯔ꯭ꯥꯏꯚꯦꯠ ꯆꯦꯔꯤꯇꯤ) ꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯤꯜ & ꯃꯦꯂꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯇꯦꯡꯕꯥꯡ ꯂꯨꯞ (ꯆꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯁ꯭ ꯄꯔ꯭ꯣꯒꯔ꯭ꯥꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕ ꯁꯦꯜꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯄꯤꯊꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯥꯎꯟꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗ, ꯲꯱ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯝꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯐꯔ꯭ꯤꯀꯥꯗ ꯀꯟꯅ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯂꯣꯑꯣ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯃꯨꯠꯊꯠꯄꯗ ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯥꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯗ ꯕꯤꯜ ꯒꯦꯠꯁꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟ ꯕꯐꯐꯦꯠ ꯀꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯗ ꯒꯤꯚꯤꯡ ꯄꯂ꯭ꯦꯗꯓꯏ ꯫ (The Giving Pledge) ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯉꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ
thumb|ꯏꯪ ꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯗ ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯀ꯭ꯨꯜ ꯗ ꯒꯦꯠꯁ꯭ (ꯌꯦꯠ) ꯀ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯄꯣꯜ ꯑꯦꯜꯂꯦꯟ thumb|ꯏꯟꯆꯤ‑꯸ (꯲꯰꯰mm) ꯒꯤ ꯐꯂ꯭ꯣꯄꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯛ꯭ ꯁꯤꯁꯇꯦꯝ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ Altair 8800 ꯀꯝꯄꯌ꯭ꯨꯇꯔ ꯫ ꯃꯦꯆꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯏꯍꯥꯟ ꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯄꯔ꯭ꯣꯒꯔ꯭ꯥꯝꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯡꯒꯋ꯭ꯦꯖꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯔꯛꯄ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ Altair BASIC MITS ꯅꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ-ꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ
꯲꯰꯲꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯰꯳꯰ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯹꯸꯳
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯕꯠꯀꯤ ꯕꯨꯕꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯁꯤꯟ ꯃꯍꯤꯗ ꯌꯨ
"ꯑꯁꯤꯟ ꯃꯍꯤꯗ ꯌꯨ" ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯢ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯁꯤ ꯑꯪꯒꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯌꯨ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯛꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅ ꯃꯆꯨ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯎꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯌꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄꯗ ꯀꯣꯛꯐꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯐꯕꯗ ꯆꯩꯊꯦꯡ ꯄꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯕꯠꯀꯤ ꯕꯨꯕꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯗ ꯂꯣꯟꯌꯥꯟ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯗ ꯂꯣꯟꯌꯥꯟ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯴꯳꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯳꯷ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯁꯦꯅꯨ
ꯁꯦꯅꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯗ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯃꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯦꯅꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯝꯕ ꯊꯣꯏꯕꯤ ꯃꯣꯏꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯔꯣꯜꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯊꯣꯏꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
ꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯏꯅꯨ
꯸꯲꯳
꯸꯲꯳ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯍꯨꯝꯊꯣꯏ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯸꯲꯴
꯱꯰꯵꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯥꯔꯣꯂꯤ ꯇꯀꯥꯆ
ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ
ꯇꯀꯥꯆ ꯕꯨꯗꯥꯄꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯡꯒꯥꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯥꯎꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯱꯹꯳꯶ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯥꯔꯖꯦꯟꯠꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯱꯹꯳꯶ꯀꯤ ꯁꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤꯛꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯨꯡꯒꯥꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯤꯝꯗ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯈꯤꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯔꯂꯤꯟ ꯒꯦꯃꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯨꯡꯒꯥꯔꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯀꯤꯌꯣꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕ ꯱꯹꯴꯰ꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯔ ꯑꯣꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤꯛꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯇꯥꯀꯆꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ ꯊꯝꯈꯤ ꯫
꯱꯹꯳꯸ꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯑꯁꯣꯛꯄ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯪꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯇꯥꯀꯆꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯅꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯝꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯅ ꯁꯨꯇꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯆꯨꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ, ꯱꯹꯳꯹ꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯍꯨꯡꯒꯥꯔꯤꯌꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯨꯇꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯝꯄꯤꯌꯟꯁꯤꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯕꯨ ꯑꯉꯛꯄ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯱꯹꯳꯹ꯒꯤ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯇꯤ. ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯱꯹꯱꯰ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝꯒꯤ ꯎꯆꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯡꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯎꯆꯤ
ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝꯒꯤ ꯎꯆꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯡꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯎꯆꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯹꯸꯴
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯇꯨꯜꯁꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯀꯕꯣꯛꯂꯩ
ꯗ ꯂꯟꯗꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯗꯤꯒꯦꯜ
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯳꯱꯶꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯷꯰ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯌꯝ
ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯌꯝ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Cerium) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯇꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯝ
ꯊꯥꯗꯧ ꯂꯣꯟ
ꯊꯥꯗꯧ (Thadou) (ꯊꯥꯗꯣ, ꯊꯥꯗꯧ, ꯊꯥꯗꯣ-ꯄꯥꯎ, ꯊꯥꯗꯧ-ꯀꯨꯀꯤ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯝ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯀꯨꯀꯤ-ꯆꯤꯟ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫. ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯧ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯥꯗꯧ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯣꯝꯗ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯣ, ꯊꯥꯗꯧ-ꯄꯥꯎ, ꯊꯥꯗꯧ-ꯀꯨꯀꯤ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣ-ꯎꯕꯤꯐꯩ ꯫ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯅ ꯈꯖꯤꯛ ꯈꯖꯤꯛ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯥꯏ, ꯀꯤꯞꯒꯦꯟ, ꯁꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔ, ꯂꯥꯡꯒꯤꯎꯟ, ꯁꯥꯏꯔꯥꯡ, ꯍꯥꯎꯀꯤꯞ, ꯁꯤꯠꯍꯧ ꯫ ꯁꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯲ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯨꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯡꯒꯪ ꯱ꯗ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯴ ꯈꯛꯅ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯢꯊꯣꯡ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯰꯳꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯲꯰꯳꯱ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯦꯝ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯦꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯧꯁ꯭ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯎꯃꯪꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯅꯨ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯆꯥꯅꯕ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯪꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ
ꯆꯥꯅꯕ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯍꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯂꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯲꯰ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯤꯜ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯗꯥ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ꯌ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯱꯷꯰ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯟ ꯏꯀꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ, ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯗ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯔꯥꯏꯠꯁꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯅꯆꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯤꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯔꯦ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ 106ꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯟꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯐꯪꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯴꯳꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯳꯸ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯂꯤꯠꯇꯜ ꯂꯤꯠ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯣꯍꯟ ꯖꯣꯁꯤ
thumb|ꯃꯣꯍꯟ ꯖꯣꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯊꯤꯌꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯎꯀꯨ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯅꯨ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯸꯲꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯸꯲꯵
꯱꯰꯵꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕꯤ
"ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕꯤ" (ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ꯭ꯆ: "La Belle au bois dormant", ꯖꯔꯃꯟ: "Dornröschen", "The Sleeping Beauty in the Woods") ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯏꯕꯦꯝꯃ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕ ꯃꯤꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯪꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯰꯰ ꯇꯨꯝꯍꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯣꯢꯗ ꯁꯛꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯏꯕꯨꯡꯉꯣ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯖꯔꯕ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
꯲꯵꯸꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯵꯸꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯦꯕꯕꯠꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔꯂꯤꯡ
ꯑꯦꯕꯕꯠꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯂꯩꯁꯦꯟ
ꯂꯩꯒꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯩꯁꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯈꯥꯛ ꯑꯔꯥꯎ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯱꯷꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯷꯱ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯴꯷꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯷꯱ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯦꯝꯁꯅꯥ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯕꯤꯔꯙꯥꯝ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯆ꯭ꯍꯠꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯒꯔꯍꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯆ꯭ꯍꯠꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯒꯔꯍꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
꯵ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ
꯵ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ (ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯄꯊꯥꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯋꯥꯢꯔꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯋꯥꯢꯔꯞ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯒꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯱꯰-꯱꯱ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯍꯧꯍꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯋꯥꯢꯔꯞ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯍꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫
ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ ꯁꯥꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯄ
꯲ꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯥꯟꯅꯅꯕ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯍꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯦꯟꯕꯤ ꯀꯤꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯃꯥꯡꯗꯣꯡ ꯗ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯁꯪ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯥꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯋꯥꯢꯔꯞ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯁꯦꯟꯕꯤ ꯀꯤꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯝ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯣꯂꯣꯜ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯄꯥꯜꯂꯛꯄꯅ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯈꯥꯒꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕ ꯂꯥꯛꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯈꯥꯒꯦꯝꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯆꯥꯎꯅ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯄ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯈꯥꯒꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ ꯱) ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯲) ꯆꯤꯡꯃꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯏꯔꯥꯡ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯳) ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ ꯈꯨꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯴) ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯵) ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯈꯨꯃꯟ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯗ ꯇꯤꯟꯕ
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯀꯪꯂꯥꯗ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯢꯈꯣꯝꯕ ꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯈꯨꯃꯟ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅ ꯄꯣꯟꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯅ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕ
ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯆꯔꯥꯢꯔꯣꯡꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯆꯝ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯃꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯖꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕ ꯏꯟꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯕꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ, ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯃꯥꯢꯑꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯃꯅꯃꯛꯇ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕ ꯂꯥꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ :- ꯱) ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯲) ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯃꯨꯊꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ (ꯕꯥꯡꯂꯥ-ꯑꯁꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ) ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯈꯤ꯫ ꯳) ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ (ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ) ꯃꯨꯊꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ (ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯟꯆꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ) ꯆꯠꯅꯍꯟꯈꯤ꯫ ꯴) ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯇꯈꯠꯇꯅ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯈꯤ꯫ ꯵) ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯔꯥꯎ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯔꯥꯎ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯅ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯍꯟꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯥꯢꯆꯧ ꯷ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯅ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯊꯕꯛꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯗꯕ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯛꯄ ꯃꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯗꯕ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯕ ꯅ ꯏꯔꯥꯡ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯍꯥꯠꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯂꯣꯢ ꯊꯥꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕ (ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯕꯅꯤ ꯈꯟꯖꯔꯕ) ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯢ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯢꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯌꯥ ꯂꯝꯗ ꯂꯣꯢ ꯊꯥꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯏꯟꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯅ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯱ꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕ
ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯅ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯲ꯔꯛ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯆꯤꯡꯊꯪ ꯈꯣꯝꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯆꯤꯡꯊꯪ ꯈꯣꯝꯕ ꯅ ꯀꯁꯥꯔ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ ꯂꯥꯟꯆꯦꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯁꯥꯔ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯇꯦꯈꯥꯎ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯝꯍꯟꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯇꯦꯈꯥꯎ ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯅꯕ ꯇꯦꯈꯥꯎ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯨꯔꯦꯝꯐꯥꯗ ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯏꯕꯦꯝꯃ ꯀꯨꯔꯪꯒꯅꯌꯅꯤ (ꯁꯤꯖ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯥꯂꯣꯛꯄꯤ) ꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯚꯩꯁ꯭ꯅꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯄ
ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯀꯥꯢꯅ ꯆꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯩꯕꯣꯡ ꯎ ꯌꯥꯜꯂꯒ ꯒꯣꯕꯤꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯠꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯵ ꯊꯪꯅ ꯊꯪꯅꯅ ꯔꯥꯁ ꯃꯟꯗꯜ ꯏꯀꯣꯟꯗ ꯖꯒꯣꯢ ꯔꯥꯁ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯁꯥꯅꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯚꯩꯁ꯭ꯅꯚ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯗ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅ ꯃꯥꯢ ꯑꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯒꯣꯜꯕꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯖꯣꯢ ꯒꯣꯕꯤꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯡꯒꯄꯥꯠꯇ ꯍꯩꯀ꯭ꯔꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯣꯡꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯍꯧꯍꯟꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯟ
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯌꯥꯀꯨꯆꯣ ꯊꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯜꯇꯦꯜ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯱꯲꯱꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
꯱꯴꯳꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯳꯹ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠꯂꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ ꯎ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ
ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠꯂꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ ꯎ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯌꯃ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ)
ꯌꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯱꯷꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯷꯲ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯸꯲꯵
꯸꯲꯵ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯃꯉꯥ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯸꯲꯶
ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯢꯟ꯭ꯗ (ꯐꯦꯗꯦꯔ ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ
ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯀꯦꯀꯦ ꯃꯣꯏꯂꯥꯡ, ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯊꯥꯢꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯥꯠ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕ ꯈꯨꯟꯊꯣꯛꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡ (ꯃꯣꯏꯔꯥꯡ) ꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟꯅꯤ ꯫    ꯀꯦꯀꯦ ꯀꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ, ꯂꯣꯢꯅꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟ (ꯈꯣꯔꯤꯂꯣꯟ), ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯂꯣꯜ (ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯔꯣꯜ) ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯥꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ
ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯥꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ Chinese Golden Ages ꯒ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤ 52 BC ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇꯅ 208 BC ꯇ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯫
ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯅꯅꯕ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯄꯨꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅ ꯆꯩꯊꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯨꯝꯕꯥꯕ, ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯔꯣꯜ ꯂꯝꯕꯨꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯌꯦꯡꯈꯠꯄ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯇꯤꯛ
ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯋꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯔꯤꯛꯂꯥꯢ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯤ, ꯃꯄꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯄꯗ ꯅꯨꯉꯥꯢꯅꯅꯕ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯂꯩꯀꯥꯢ ꯸" ꯊꯣꯛꯅ ꯈꯥꯢꯗꯣꯛꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ "ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜ ꯹" ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯐꯝꯅꯥꯢꯕ ꯂꯣꯢꯁꯪ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯑꯈꯪ ꯑꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯐꯝ, ꯋꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯐꯝ ꯁꯪꯂꯦꯟ, ꯂꯣꯢꯁꯪ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡ ꯊꯥꯡꯖꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯍꯔꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯅ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯥꯡꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯉꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ
ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯦꯀꯦ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ (ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯦꯒꯦ ꯃꯣꯢꯔꯥꯡ) ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯃꯩꯍꯧꯔꯣꯜꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅ ꯊꯥꯡꯆꯤꯡ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯃ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯂꯥꯠꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯦꯀꯦ ꯃꯣꯢꯂꯥꯡ
ꯇꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯟ
ꯇꯨꯗꯤꯁꯦꯟ (土地神 "ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯢ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯨꯄꯥ") ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯇꯨꯗꯤꯒꯣꯡ (土地公 "ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯢ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ")  ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯇꯨꯗꯤ (土地 "ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯢ") ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯕꯪ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯀꯥꯢ ꯂꯩꯔꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯹꯸꯶
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯴꯷꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯷꯲ꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯰꯵꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯴꯳꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯴꯰ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯗ ꯂꯤꯠꯇꯜ꯭ꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠ (ꯊꯣꯃꯥꯁ ꯔꯦꯠꯠ ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯣꯢ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯍꯧꯇꯨ
ꯍꯧꯇꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ (ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ: 后土; ꯋꯥꯍꯟ. 'ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯃ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯃ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯢ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯕꯦꯝꯃ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯊꯤꯌꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯟꯕꯥꯔ꯭ꯗ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯦꯝꯄꯤꯁꯛ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯦꯕꯕꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯟꯕꯥꯔ꯭ꯗ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯗ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯦꯟ'ꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯗꯤ
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯵꯸꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯵꯸꯵ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯱꯷꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯷꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯴꯴꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯴꯱ ꯅꯦ꯫
꯸꯲꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯸꯲꯷
꯳꯴꯷꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯷꯳ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯎ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯝꯕꯜ
ꯎ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯝꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜ
ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯛ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯨꯂꯞ ꯄꯨꯂꯞ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯣꯟꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯒ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
꯹꯸꯷
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯦꯟꯁꯦꯟ
ꯋꯦꯟ ꯁꯦꯟ (ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ: 瘟神) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯦꯛ, ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯆꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯇ ꯄꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯰꯵꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯴꯴꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯴꯲ ꯅꯦ꯫
꯳꯱꯷꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯷꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯌꯃ (ꯕꯧꯙ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ)
ꯌꯃ (ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯌꯥꯟ, ꯌꯥꯟꯂꯨꯑꯣ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯧꯙ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯕꯧꯙ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ
꯳꯴꯷꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯷꯴ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ-ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝ
ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯋꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯹꯳ꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯟ, ꯂꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯟꯖꯥ-ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯟꯗꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯁꯤꯡꯇꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯋꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯥꯖꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯒꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯥꯜꯗꯋꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯛꯌꯨꯇꯤꯕ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯔꯆ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯐꯦꯟꯁꯅꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯶ꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯔꯆꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯌꯔꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯈꯤ, ꯲꯰꯲꯰ꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛ ꯗꯦꯕꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯋꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯣ.
꯲꯰꯱꯴ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯋꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯲ꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯈꯤ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯋꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯲ꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯱꯴꯷ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯲ꯗꯥ ꯵꯱ ꯁꯤꯈꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯖꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯲꯰꯰꯲ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯲꯰꯱꯳ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯴꯴꯸ ꯁꯤꯈꯤ, ꯍꯣꯟꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯱꯰꯹, ꯄꯦꯔꯨꯗꯥ ꯵꯸, ꯐꯤꯂꯤꯄꯤꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯶꯷, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟꯗꯗꯥ ꯱꯶ ꯁꯤꯈꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯝ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯝꯕꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯗꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯏꯜꯗꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯀꯟꯖꯥꯔꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯲꯰꯱꯹ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯋꯤꯠꯅꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯲꯱꯲ ꯗꯣꯀꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯐꯪꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ
ꯗꯕꯜ ꯐꯣꯜꯁ꯭ꯍꯨꯗ
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯖꯥꯕꯂꯣꯟꯁꯀꯤ
ꯉꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ
ꯖꯥꯕꯂꯣꯟꯁꯀꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯝꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯖꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯐꯣꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ, ꯕꯔꯀꯂꯦꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯎꯇꯥꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁ ꯇꯝꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯖꯨꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯍꯥꯟꯁ ꯖꯤꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯃꯣꯠ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯗꯛꯁꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯍꯪꯅꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯗꯤꯑꯣꯗ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯀꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯖꯥꯕꯂꯣꯟꯁꯀꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯥꯔꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯁꯟ-ꯋꯤꯂꯤꯌꯝꯁꯀꯥ ꯎꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯖꯤꯃꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯁꯄꯦꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯍꯥꯎꯁꯋꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯣꯔꯃꯔꯁ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯱꯹꯷꯰ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ
ꯕꯥꯢꯜ
ꯕꯥꯢꯜ (ꯒꯣꯜ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯊꯤꯂꯤꯜꯗ ꯂꯤꯄꯤꯗ ꯇꯨꯝꯍꯟꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯨꯅ-ꯁꯪꯕ (dark green) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯅꯥꯄꯨ-ꯎꯀꯨ (yellowish brown) ꯃꯆꯨ ꯆꯪꯕ ꯃꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯦꯠꯊ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯂꯤꯚꯤꯡꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯝ ꯅꯤꯔꯟꯖꯟ
ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃ ꯅꯤꯔꯟ꯭ꯖꯅ ꯕꯪꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁꯛꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯕꯪꯂꯥ ꯑꯣꯃꯁꯨꯪ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯷ (ꯇꯔꯦꯠ) ꯐꯣꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯇ ꯁꯍꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯃꯥꯕꯥꯖꯥꯔ ꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯃꯁꯨꯪ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ꯭ꯛꯤ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯕꯤꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯉꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯫
꯹꯸꯸
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯝ ꯅꯤꯔꯟꯖꯟ
ꯄꯣꯛꯄꯥ
ꯍꯕꯤꯒꯟ꯭ꯖ ꯖꯤꯂꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯨꯅꯥꯔꯨꯘꯥꯇ ꯊꯥꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯤꯁꯒꯥꯑꯣ ꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯢꯪ ꯱꯹꯶꯹ ꯫
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ
ꯃꯉ ꯃꯄꯩ ꯃꯔꯛ꯭ꯠꯥ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)
꯸꯲꯷
꯸꯲꯷ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯇꯔꯦꯠ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯝ ꯅꯤꯔꯟꯖꯟ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ
ꯅꯥꯇꯩ ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯞ꯭ꯔꯤꯊꯤꯕꯤ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)
꯱꯲꯱꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯌꯥꯢ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯗꯅ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩꯇꯤꯡꯉꯨ ꯄꯥꯝꯍꯩꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯤ꯫
ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯝ ꯅꯤꯔꯟꯖꯟ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ꯭ꯗꯥ
ꯐꯔꯪꯖꯥꯢ ꯋꯥꯈꯂ (ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯪ)
ꯞ꯭ꯔꯤꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯅꯉꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯥꯢꯕꯛ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)
ꯕꯪꯂꯥꯗꯥ
ꯁ꯭ꯕꯞ꯭ꯟꯖꯟ꯭ꯝ ꯕꯦꯔ꯭ꯊ ꯍꯂꯦ (ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯪ)
ꯁꯟ꯭ꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ꯭ꯕꯤ ꯆꯩꯁ꯭ꯔꯥ (ꯑꯣꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ)
ꯆꯐꯣꯪ
ꯁꯖꯤꯕꯨ (ꯃꯇꯃ ꯅꯥꯢꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯔꯤꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯐꯣꯡ)
ꯋꯥꯍꯪ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯪꯇꯃꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯅꯣ ?
ꯃꯅꯤꯪꯇꯝ꯭ꯅꯥ
ꯍꯥꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯗꯤ
ꯅꯤꯪꯇꯝ꯭ꯕꯥ
ꯅꯠꯠ꯭ꯔꯣ ?
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯦꯝꯆꯥꯎ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯥꯟꯀꯦꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯆ꯭ꯍꯠꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯒꯔꯍꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯆ꯭ꯍꯠꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯒꯔꯍꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯌꯦꯌꯥꯔꯋꯥꯗꯤ ꯕꯨꯜꯕꯨꯜ
ꯑꯌꯦꯌꯥꯔꯋꯥꯗꯤ ꯕꯨꯜꯕꯨꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯡꯁꯨꯢꯁꯦꯟ
ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯡꯁꯨꯢꯁꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯡ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯱꯷꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯷꯵ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯕ꯭ꯗ ꯑꯜ-ꯀꯨꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯡ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯑꯃꯦꯊꯤꯌꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯋꯨꯗꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯲꯵꯸꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯵꯸꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯇꯥꯔꯁꯨ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜꯗꯣ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯝꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ (ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁꯟ ꯔꯥꯢꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯴꯴꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯴꯳ ꯅꯦ꯫
꯳꯴꯷꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯷꯵ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯢꯟ꯭ꯗ ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯥꯢꯟ꯭ꯗ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄꯤꯁꯥꯇꯥꯎ
ꯄꯤꯁꯥꯇꯥꯎ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ
ꯐꯥꯗꯣꯛ ꯇꯥꯔꯕ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯝꯄꯦꯠ ꯈꯣꯡꯕ ꯃꯤ
ꯐꯥꯗꯣꯛ ꯇꯥꯔꯕ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯝꯄꯦꯠ ꯈꯣꯡꯕ ꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯤꯍꯦ
ꯁꯤꯍꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯧ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯧ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯱꯰ ꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯛꯄꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯣꯔꯧ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯱꯰ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯡ ꯳ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯟꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯨꯗꯥꯁꯤꯔ ꯓꯐꯔ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯦꯝꯆꯥꯎꯄ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯹꯸꯹
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯹꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯸꯲꯸
꯸꯲꯸ (ꯆꯥꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯸꯲꯹
ꯊꯣꯃꯥꯁ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯋꯨꯗ꯭ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯛ (ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ)
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯦꯜ (ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟ)
ꯁꯦꯜ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Cell) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯃꯆꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯜ
꯶ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ
꯶ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ (ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯄꯊꯥꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯕꯗꯤꯝꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ꯭ꯛ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯳꯱꯷꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯱꯷꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯴꯴꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯴꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯴꯴꯴ ꯅꯦ꯫
꯱꯰꯵꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯁꯦꯝꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ
The Sanamahi creation myth is the traditional creation myth of Sanamahism, a religion of the Meitei people in ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ, ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯫
Seven days of Creation
After the creation of the Universe in which milky ways, stars, planets etc. are seen in it today, the Universal God Father, or Tingpalpa Mapu or Eepung Loinapa Apakpa (꯱') as the Kanglei Meetei call, began to think the creation of man, after creation of all living beings of the lower strata.
Langmaiching, the first day
The first day of the seven days week, the ancient Kanglei peoples called Langmaiching (Not Nongmaiching written since the days of Pamheiba Garivaniwaz in the 18th century A.D. The word/ concept Langmaiching was changed to Nongmaijing, a meaningless word to destroy the creation theory of the Meetei Race of Kangleipak). Langmaiching = Lang + mai + ching, ‘Lang’ here means a thing like a net catching, attracting things, ‘mai’ means human face, the front part of the Human Head, and ‘ching’ means ‘chingsinpa’ attracting. Therefore, Langmaiching means a point in vast Universe where the Universal God Father, attracting all elements composing the Human Body, started creating a man. This point of starting creation of man is the centre of the Human forehead, the ancient Kanglei Meetei call ‘Laipak’ means ‘God is clinging, God sticks permanently’. After the Universal God Father started the Human creation at the Laipak (forehead) of the Human body, he completely created the Human head, consisting the Head, the Hair, Forehead (Laipak) etc. of the Human Body. This is the first day of the week, Langmaiching (Sunday) of the Meetei Race of Kangleipak. Since the time of fully creating the Human head, the Universal God Father, the Tingpalpa Mapu or Eepung Loinapa Apakpa of the Meetei Race of Kangleipak stays at the Human forehead (Laipak) up to the death of the Human Being. This is why, the Kanglei Meetei Race call the Human body is a Laishang (temple) since the days of deep B.C.
Ningthoukapa, the second day
Ningthoukapa = Ning + thou + kapa, ‘Ning’ here means Ningpa, Khanpa of the Kanglei dialect, in English mind, thinking, ‘thou’ here means thoupa in Kanglei dialect and in = English driving. Therefore, the Kanglei Meetei word/concept ‘Ningthou’, King in English, means the God, the Universal GodFather. ‘kapa’ here means ascends, comes-up, in English. Therefore, the second day of the Kanglei peoples’ week, Ningthoukapa means the Universal God Father, who is the real Driver of Human mind, Human action, comes up (ascends) to the forehead (Laipak) of the Human body to stay there up to the death of the man.
Yumsakeisa/Imsakeisa, the fourth day
Imsakeisa = Im + sa + keisa, here ‘Im’ means present word yum, meaning dwelling house, in English; ‘sa’ means sapa, meaning to build, to construct in English; ‘Keisa’ here means to build, to construct a Barn for storage of energy, elements composing of a human body to compensate the loss of these things in any eventuality of the Human Body. Why the 4th day of the week, Imsakeisa is so named? In the forehead (Laipak), the Universal God Father, Tingpalpla Mapu or Eepung Loinapa Apakpa, the first cause of  the Universe resides, whereas in the Human body in the Heart, the Taipang Palpa Mapu (Lord of the Earthly life, Jiba Atma of the Hindus) resides. In the forehead (Laipak), the Universal God Father in the symbol # (ONE), and in the Heart, the Universal God Father in the symbol W resides in the Human body. The human body as created by the God has certain things like Blood, Amino Acid etc. etc. So, the question of constructing a Barn arises in the Imsakeisa, the 4th day of the week.
Sakonsen, the fifth day
Sakonsen = Sa + kon + sen, ‘sa’ here means the animal body, here in the particular circumstances, the Human body; ‘kon’ means in Kanglei dialect ‘Konba’, Konbiba and in English to keep under care and protection; ‘sen’ means sennaba in Kanglei dialect and to keep under vigil of the Human body. On the 5th day of the week, Sakonsen the Universal God Father enters in the Heart of the Human Body to protect and to take care of the Human Body up to Death as Taipangpalpa Mapu (Lord of the Earthly life).
Eelai, the sixth day
Eelai = Ee + Lai, ‘Ee’ here means blood, Human blood; ‘Lai’ here means God, the Universal God Father. The Human blood is the Universal God Father, the Eepung Loinapa Himself When the Universal God Father comes to the Earth to create living beings for the first time, He comes in the symbol #(ONE), the dot ([) on the symbol # is called ‘Eelik’ means a drop of blood from His body, this Eelik ([), blood drop is the blood of every living beings on the Earth. This blood of the Universal God Father is put to the heart and to all parts of the human body, on Eelai (Friday).
Thangcha, the seventh day
Thangcha = Thang + cha, the ‘Thang’ here means in Kanglei Dialect Thangtharakpa, Pitharakpa, further means in English to send down, to drop down, etc.; the ‘cha’ here means Chata Nouta (the descendants), macha (the sons and daughters) of the Universal God Father. On this seventh day of the week of the Kangleicha Meetei Race, the Thangcha, the Universal God Father has completed the creation of a man and ready to send down on the Earth for further spread on the surface of the Earth.
ꯀꯧꯕ꯭ꯔꯨ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯈꯨꯟꯗꯥꯐꯝ
After Godfather Eepung Loinapa Apakpa created humans under his guidance and makes people's settlement to the place where God's living place in Earth where there was many fruits,eatable can be found for living.
꯳꯴꯷꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯴꯷꯶ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯛꯍꯥꯔ꯭ꯠ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯨꯀꯦꯁ ꯕꯇ꯭ꯔ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫