cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
ꯑꯁꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ
ꯑꯦꯁꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯟꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛ ꯀꯦꯜꯂꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯰꯲꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯲꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯸꯸
ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯱꯵꯴ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠꯁꯤꯡ
꯷꯲꯴
꯷꯲꯴ (ꯆꯇꯔꯦꯠꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯃꯔꯤ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯷꯲꯵
ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯀ ꯂꯤꯁ
ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯀ ꯂꯤꯁ ꯅꯇꯔꯒ ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕ ꯄꯔꯦꯡ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯨꯇꯔ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯗꯇꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ(ꯃꯁꯥ ꯂꯣꯡꯗꯕ) ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯒ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇ ꯆꯕꯨꯟ ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯕꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯤꯡ "ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ" (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:order) ꯅꯥꯢꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯅ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕ ꯇꯁꯦꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ "ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ" ( ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:element) ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯛ ꯊꯪꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ(ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:point) ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯔꯛꯆꯔ(ꯁꯛꯇꯝ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯅꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯒ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫
ꯀꯛꯌꯦꯟꯉꯝꯄ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯔꯨꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯧꯗꯣꯎꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯒꯨꯜ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯲꯹꯲꯰
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯳꯳꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯳꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯳꯳꯶ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯁꯤꯛꯀꯤꯝ
ꯁꯤꯛꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯛꯀꯤꯝꯃꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯤꯛꯀꯤꯝ
ꯆꯥꯗ (ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ)
ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
ꯌꯥꯏꯕꯤꯂꯦꯟ ꯃꯉꯥꯡ
ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯔꯦꯡꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯊꯧ ꯄꯨꯜꯂꯞ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯔꯒ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰,꯱꯴꯹ ꯁꯨꯔꯦ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯏꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝꯆꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯈꯨꯃꯟꯆꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ
ꯍꯣꯟꯗꯨꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ (ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯄꯊꯥꯞ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯌꯣꯁ
ꯑꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯌꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯈꯩ ꯍꯨꯟꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯏꯌꯣꯁ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯓ
ꯓ ( ꯓꯝ ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯲꯰ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯄꯨꯝ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯲꯷ ꯁꯨꯏ ꯫
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯓꯝ (ꯓ) ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯳꯳꯷꯸ ꯃꯂꯤꯌꯥꯐꯝ ꯄꯥꯜꯆꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯈꯪ-ꯑꯍꯩꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯇ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯱꯸ ꯗ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯹ ꯍꯥꯞꯆꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯲꯷ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤ ꯫
꯳꯰꯲꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯲꯷ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯉꯝꯂꯗꯤ ꯐꯥꯖꯧ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯒꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯟ꯭ꯗ ꯏꯚꯤꯜ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯝꯔꯥꯟ ꯈꯥꯟ (ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ)
thumb|ꯏꯝꯔꯥꯟ ꯈꯥꯟ ꯏꯝꯔꯥꯟ ꯈꯥꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯷꯲꯵
꯷꯲꯵ (ꯆꯇꯔꯦꯠꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯃꯉꯥ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯷꯲꯶
ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯸꯹
ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯱꯵꯴ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯊꯣꯢꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯂꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯄꯪꯄꯥꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯁꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯗꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯈꯔ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯟꯖꯔꯤ ꯫
꯱꯹꯱꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯹꯲꯰ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯔꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯀꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯔꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯳꯸ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯱꯸꯷꯹꯸꯰꯹ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤꯔꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯵꯱꯴꯳ km²ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯋꯥꯔꯤ)
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯅꯤ) ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯔꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯕꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ |
ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯂꯣꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯖꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯦꯡ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯇꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯔꯝ ꯃꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯃꯝ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯖꯥꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯁꯨ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯅꯕꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯔꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯖꯃꯍꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫
‘ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯉꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯌꯨ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯖꯃꯍꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯖꯥꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯔꯖꯥꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯈꯤ, ‘ꯌꯦꯡꯎ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ, ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯦ’꯫
‘ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯟꯁꯇꯔ ꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯈꯥꯉꯂꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯃꯪꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯎ꯫ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯕꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯃꯪ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ꯫
‘ꯃꯔꯨꯞ, ꯎꯄꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯖꯒꯦ,’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯕꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫
‘ꯁꯨꯔꯖꯥꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ,’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫
‘ꯃꯥ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯥꯉꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯈꯤ ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯥꯉꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ,’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯕꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫
ꯔꯥꯖꯃꯍꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ, ‘ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ’꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯕꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ꯫
ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯈꯤ, ‘ꯏꯃꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯥꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯉ ꯁꯤꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯏꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?’
‘ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ, ꯑꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯷, ꯕꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯏ꯫
‘ꯃꯥ, ꯑꯩꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯉꯖꯧ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅꯉꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫’
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯕꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯁꯨꯔꯖꯥꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯒꯥ ꯔꯥꯖꯃꯍꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯖꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯡꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯋꯇꯤ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯃꯔꯦꯟꯕꯤ
ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯆꯝꯄꯥꯔꯟ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯜꯂꯦꯝꯄ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ) ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯲꯹꯲꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯹꯲꯲ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯃꯥꯓꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯝꯃꯤꯡꯕꯥꯔ꯭ꯗ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯳꯳꯳꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯳꯴꯰ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯔꯔꯐꯥꯟ ꯈꯥꯟ
ꯏꯔꯔꯐꯥꯟ ꯈꯥꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯳꯳꯶
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯳꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯳꯳꯷ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯂꯤꯡꯛ ꯂꯤꯁ
ꯂꯤꯡꯛ ꯂꯤꯁ ꯅꯇꯔꯒ ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕ ꯄꯔꯦꯡ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯨꯇꯔ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯗꯇꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ(ꯃꯁꯥ ꯂꯣꯡꯗꯕ) ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯒ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇ ꯆꯕꯨꯟ ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯕꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯤꯡ "ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ" (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:order) ꯅꯥꯢꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯅ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕ ꯇꯁꯦꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ "ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ" ( ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:element) ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯛ ꯊꯪꯅꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ(ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ:point) ꯂꯩ ꯫
ꯍꯪꯒꯦꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ (ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯄꯊꯥꯞ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
꯳꯰꯲꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯲꯸ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯣꯔꯔꯤꯕꯜ ꯖꯤꯌꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯅꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯇꯦꯠ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯌꯤꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯒꯣꯚꯔꯅꯔ ꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯀꯤ de jure ꯃꯀꯣꯛ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ de facto ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯔꯦꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁꯂꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯈꯜ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯒ ꯒꯣꯚꯔꯅꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯟꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵ ꯅꯤ ꯇꯥꯡꯀꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯤꯜ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯟꯂꯒ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯒꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯹꯶꯳ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯧꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔ ꯱꯲ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯵ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯪꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ,ꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯅꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯝ ꯀꯣꯏꯔꯦꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯒ ꯫ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯣꯝꯕꯝ ꯕꯤꯔꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯤꯌꯥ ꯖꯅꯥꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯉꯝꯄ
ꯈꯥꯒꯦꯝꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯉꯝꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯄꯥꯟꯂꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ ꯀꯟꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯇ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡ
ꯎꯠꯇꯔꯈꯟ
ꯎꯠꯇꯔꯈꯟ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯎꯠꯇꯔꯑꯟꯆꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯹꯲꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯹꯲꯱ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯵꯴꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯵꯴꯲ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯦꯠꯂꯥꯁ
ꯑꯦꯠꯂꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯦꯇ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯧ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯂꯨꯝꯄ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯁ ꯅ ꯆꯩꯂꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯄ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯄꯨꯍꯟꯂꯤ꯫
꯲꯵꯴꯱
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯎꯠꯇꯔꯈꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯠꯇꯔꯈꯟ
꯲꯵꯴꯱
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯷꯲꯶
꯷꯲꯶ (ꯆꯇꯔꯦꯠꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯇꯔꯨꯛ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯷꯲꯷
ꯑꯧꯗꯨꯕꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯑꯣꯜ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫  ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ) ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯒꯥꯂꯦꯟ꯭ꯗꯅ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯗ, ꯃꯤꯖꯣꯔꯥꯝꯅ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ, ꯑꯁꯥꯝꯅ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯅ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛꯇ ꯀꯣꯢꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯤ.ꯃꯤ. ꯲꯲꯳꯲꯷ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝꯆꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯗ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯳ꯃꯨꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯈꯨꯟꯗꯥꯃꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯅ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯲꯵꯰꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟ, ꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ, ꯁꯥꯢꯕꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯃꯥꯢꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ, ꯆꯠꯅꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯗꯣꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯖꯤꯟꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯝꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯢ ꯫
ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯂꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯟꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯟꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯹꯱꯷ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯹꯳꯹ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ, ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯆꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯇꯛꯁꯤꯟꯂꯝꯏ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯹꯳꯰ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯋꯥꯏꯗ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯋꯥꯒ ꯄꯨꯟꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒ ꯄꯨꯟꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯒ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯥꯥꯗ ꯵꯳ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯅꯥꯒꯥ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯅ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯲꯴ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯨꯀꯤ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯅ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯱꯶ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫. ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯟꯂꯣꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ) ꯅ ꯑꯣꯢ ꯫ ꯍꯥꯎ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯴꯱ ꯑꯣꯢ꯫ ꯍꯥꯎ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯂꯝꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯆꯠ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ, ꯏꯁ꯭ꯂꯥꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ, ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ, ꯖꯨꯗꯥꯏꯁꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧ-ꯎꯕ, ꯎꯍꯩ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯤ, ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯁꯨꯡꯕ ꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯇꯩꯒ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯇꯩꯒ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯃꯥꯂꯪ ꯍꯤꯊꯥꯡꯐꯝ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯲ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯪ ꯍꯤꯊꯥꯡꯐꯝꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯅ ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯗꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯢꯗꯣꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯒꯣꯢ ꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯣꯜ ꯀꯥꯡꯖꯩ ꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ ꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯎꯔꯣꯞ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯅ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ, ꯁꯅꯥꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯐꯪꯉꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯤ "ꯀꯩꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ/ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ" ꯑꯣꯢꯕ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯅꯩꯅꯔꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ
ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯋꯥꯢꯔꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯊꯪꯅꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯨꯝꯄꯥꯟ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯊꯪꯅꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯝ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯉꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯝ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯤꯔꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯣꯞ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯟꯆꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯄꯟꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯨꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ ꯈꯨꯟꯊꯣꯛ, ꯅꯣꯡꯁꯥꯃꯩ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ, ꯕꯥꯃꯣꯟ ꯈꯨꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯣꯡꯁꯥꯃꯩ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤ ꯕꯥꯡꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯜꯍꯦꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯥꯔꯛꯄꯗ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯂꯥꯟꯉꯝꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯟꯐꯥ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯐꯥꯍꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯈꯥꯀꯦꯝꯄꯒꯤ ꯁꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯛꯇꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯁꯦꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯤꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯔꯛꯇꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯅ ꯂꯥꯟꯉꯝꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯦꯠ ꯈꯨꯟꯇꯥꯛꯄ, ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯩꯊꯦꯡ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ
ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯸꯲꯴ ꯗ, ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯀꯥꯡꯕꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯅ ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯛꯁꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗ ꯑꯌꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯆꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯲ꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗ ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯁꯣꯛꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯍꯧꯕꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎ ꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯂꯥꯟꯖꯥꯎ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯑꯣꯟꯁꯤꯟꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯅ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯢꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫ Manipur State Constitution Act of 1947 ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯛꯄꯒ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯆꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯅ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯌꯥꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯛꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯕꯣꯙꯆꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯅ ꯱꯹꯴꯹ꯗ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯡꯗ instrument of accession ꯌꯥꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯈꯨꯠꯌꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯍꯟꯈꯤ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯹꯴꯹ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯊꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁꯂꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯂꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯗꯔꯦ꯫ 1956 ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯇꯦꯔꯔꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒ 1972 ꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯍꯟꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯔꯤꯛ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯈꯤ꯫ United National Liberation Front (UNLF) (1964) ꯅ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯕꯨ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯈꯥ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯄꯥꯝꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯂꯨꯞ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯣꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫
ꯂꯝꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯨꯃꯤꯠ
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯆꯨꯗ ꯲꯳°꯸꯳'N – ꯲꯵°꯶꯸'N ꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯡꯒꯤꯆꯨꯗ ꯹꯳°꯰꯳'E – ꯹꯴°꯷꯸'E ꯇ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯅ 22327 km2ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯝ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯅ 700 sqmiꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯒꯣꯛ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯀꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯏꯃꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ 790 m ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗ ꯅꯦꯝꯊꯩ ꯫ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯥꯡ ꯄꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯌꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯊꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯏꯪꯒꯗꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯳ꯅ ꯀꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯅꯥꯒꯥꯂꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯗ, ꯃꯤꯓꯣꯔꯥꯝꯅ ꯈꯥꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯝꯅ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯌꯥꯟꯃꯥꯔ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯅ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ: ꯕꯔꯥꯛ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ, ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ, ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯥꯠꯇ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯢ ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯲ ꯊꯣꯛꯅ ꯈꯥꯢꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯄꯨ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛꯄ ꯄꯥꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯥꯠ ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯂꯩꯍꯥꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯲ ꯊꯣꯛꯅ ꯈꯥꯢꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯲ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯧꯄꯨꯛ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯥꯄꯤ-ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯲ꯃꯛ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ, ꯍꯩ ꯂꯩ ꯀꯌꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯨꯅ,ꯁꯥꯠꯇꯨꯅꯇ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗ ꯋꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯢꯅ ꯍꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯂꯧꯎ ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯅ ꯐꯧ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯢꯅ ꯊꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯌꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯥ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯅ ꯅꯝꯕꯅ ꯏꯪ ꯏꯪ ꯂꯥꯎꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯒꯤ ꯏꯔꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯷꯹꯰ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄ ꯅꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯗꯅ 933 mm ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯦꯡꯂꯣꯡ ꯗꯅ 2593 mm ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯣꯢ ꯫
ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯲꯸,꯵꯵,꯷꯹꯴ ꯁꯨꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯵꯷.꯲% ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯈꯨꯟꯗꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯝꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯴꯲.꯸% ꯆꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯈꯨꯟꯗꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯆꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯳꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯌꯨꯝꯂꯤꯡꯉꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯝꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ‍ꯅ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯌꯨꯝꯂꯤꯡꯏ꯫
ꯃꯤ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯹꯰꯱ꯗ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯗ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯛꯈꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯥꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯔꯨꯞ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯈꯨꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯅꯥꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯜ, ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯡꯃꯩ, ꯃꯥꯎ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ, ꯃꯔꯥꯝ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ, ꯃꯔꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯔꯨꯞ, ꯄꯧꯃꯥꯏ, ꯔꯣꯡꯃꯩ, ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ, ꯓꯤꯃꯤ,ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯛꯁꯦꯟꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯂꯨꯞ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯟ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯕꯧꯙ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ, ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯕꯥꯃꯣꯟ ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯂꯣꯟ ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯸ꯁꯨꯕ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜꯗ ꯆꯜꯂꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯲꯲ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨꯗꯤ: ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ (1,522,132), ꯊꯥꯗꯧ ꯂꯣꯟ (223,779), ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ (183,509), ꯄꯧꯂꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ (135,349), ꯀꯕꯨꯢ ꯂꯣꯟ (ꯔꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯟꯄꯨꯢ ꯂꯣꯟ) (109,611), ꯃꯥꯎ ꯂꯣꯟ (89,011), ꯅꯦꯄꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (63,756), ꯄꯥꯢꯇꯦ ꯂꯣꯟ (55,031), ꯍꯃꯥꯔ ꯂꯣꯟ (49,081), ꯂ꯭ꯌꯥꯡꯃꯥꯢ ꯂꯣꯟ (45,546), ꯚꯥꯢꯄꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ (39,902), ꯀꯨꯀꯤ ꯆꯤꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯃꯌꯥꯝ (37,805), ꯃꯔꯥꯝ ꯂꯣꯟ (32,098), ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (31,703), ꯕꯪꯒꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (30,611), ꯑꯅꯥꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ (26,508), ꯓꯧ ꯂꯣꯟ (25,841), ꯃꯔꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯟ (25,657), ꯓꯦꯃꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (18,795), ꯀꯣꯝ ꯂꯣꯟ (14,528), ꯒꯥꯡꯇꯦ ꯂꯣꯟ (15,274), ꯆꯤꯔꯨ ꯂꯣꯟ (8,475), ꯈꯦꯓꯥ ꯂꯣꯟ (6,977), ꯃꯤꯖꯣ ꯂꯣꯟ (6,500), ), ꯖꯦꯂ꯭ꯌꯥꯡ ꯂꯣꯟ (2,727), ꯑꯁꯥꯃꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ (2,453), ꯃꯣꯟꯁꯥꯡ ꯂꯣꯟ (2,381), ꯗꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (1,853), ꯇꯃꯤꯜ ꯂꯣꯟ (1,657), ꯃꯔꯥꯊꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (1,583), ꯃꯂꯌꯥꯂꯝ (1,519), ꯄꯟꯖꯥꯕꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (1,370), ꯈꯥꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ (670), ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ (37,636) ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ) ꯆꯠꯄ ꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯗ ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯟꯅꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯄꯨ ꯏꯂꯥꯠꯆꯄ, ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯆꯄꯇ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯕꯅ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯑꯣꯢꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗ ꯑꯄꯣꯛꯄ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯖꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯎꯃꯪ, ꯋꯥꯃꯪ ꯌꯣꯛꯈꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯎꯃꯪ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯖꯕ, ꯏꯂꯥꯠꯆꯄ, ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯆꯄ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯲꯱ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯕꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯤ 233,767 ꯃꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ 222,315 ꯁꯨꯔꯦ꯫
ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ
ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯜꯂꯞꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯴꯱.꯳꯹ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛꯇ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯄꯨꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ, ꯊꯧꯕꯥꯜ ꯄꯅꯥ, ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯄꯅꯥ, ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯗꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯂꯩ ꯫
ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇꯤꯑꯦꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ
ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯜꯂꯞꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯆꯥꯗ ꯴꯱.꯲꯹ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯅ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯱꯹ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗ ꯂꯝꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯂꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯲꯰ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯂꯣꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯂꯛꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯟ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫
ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯐꯝꯊꯧ ꯶꯰ꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯐꯝ ꯱꯹ꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯕꯨꯔꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯝ ꯱ꯅ ꯆꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯲ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯣꯛ ꯁꯥꯚꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯊꯥꯏ ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯱ꯁꯨ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ꯌ ꯁꯚꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯈꯟꯈꯤꯕꯅ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯥꯏꯒꯅꯤ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯒ ꯃꯤꯈꯜ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯦꯞ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯔꯒ, ꯃꯤꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯀꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯅꯣꯃꯁ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯁꯤꯜ ꯱ ꯂꯩ ꯫
ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯍꯧ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯗ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕ ꯃꯇꯥꯡ ꯈꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯨꯕꯅ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯂꯨꯞ ꯈꯔ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯈꯔ ꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ, ꯅꯥꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯨꯀꯤ ꯳ꯗꯒꯤꯅ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯂꯨꯞ ꯈꯔ ꯗꯤ UNLF, PLA, PREPAK, Revolutionary Peoples Front (RPF), Manipur Liberation Front Army (MLFA), Kanglei Yawol Kanba Lup (KYKL), Revolutionary Joint Committee (RJC), Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP), Peoples United Liberation Front (PULF), Manipur Naga People Front (MNPF), National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-K), National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-I/M), United Kuki Liberation Front (UKLF), Kuki National Front (KNF), Kuki National Army (KNA), Kuki Defence Force (KDF), Kuki Democratic Movement (KDM), Kuki National Organisation (KNO), Kuki Security Force (KSF), Chin Kuki Revolutionary Front (CKRF), Kom Rem Peoples Convention (KRPC), Zomi Revolutionary Volunteers (ZRV), Zomi Revolutionary Army (ZRA), Zomi Reunification Organisation (ZRO), ꯑꯃꯗꯤ Hmar Peoples Convention (HPC) ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯅ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯢꯍꯟꯅꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯥꯒꯥ ꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯐꯅꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯅꯥꯒꯥꯂꯤꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯍꯟꯅꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯀꯨꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯍꯟꯅꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯀꯥꯢꯍꯟꯅꯤꯡꯗꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯅ ꯁꯨꯛꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯅꯗꯕꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯗ ꯏꯔꯥꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯉꯝꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯏ꯫
ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ
꯲꯰꯱꯲-꯱꯳ꯒꯤ gross state domestic product ꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯨꯄꯥ 10188 ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯔ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯂꯧꯎ ꯁꯤꯡꯎ, ꯎꯃꯪꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ, ꯂꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯇꯤꯛꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯗ ꯃꯄꯥꯜ ꯇꯥꯡꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯅ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯒꯤ "Gateway to the East" ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯣꯔꯦ ꯐꯥꯎꯗꯨꯅ ꯑꯋꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯃꯨ ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝꯁꯤꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯒꯁꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯅ ꯂꯝꯕꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯢꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕ ꯃꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝ ꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯩ (ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ)
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯃꯁꯥꯅ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ 0.1 GWh ꯃꯨꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯆꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯅ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯁꯨꯡꯅꯕ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯁꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯂꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ 2 GWh ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯆꯕ ꯉꯝꯅꯕ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯲꯴/꯷ ꯃꯩ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯝꯗꯁꯨ ꯌꯣꯟꯈꯤ꯫
ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯃꯥꯂꯪ ꯍꯤꯊꯥꯡꯐꯝ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯕꯨ ꯗꯦꯜꯍꯤ, ꯀꯣꯜꯀꯇꯥ, ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯍꯥꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯒꯔꯇꯥꯂꯥꯗ ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯊꯥꯛꯇ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯒꯤꯗꯤ ꯲ꯁꯨꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯪ ꯍꯤꯊꯥꯡꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯦꯜ ꯳꯹ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯕꯨ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯁꯝꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯂꯝꯕꯦꯜ ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯊꯥꯡꯗꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕ
ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯁꯤ October ꯗꯒꯤ February ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯣꯢ ꯫ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯂꯧ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟ, ꯖꯒꯣꯢ, ꯁꯨꯝꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ, ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯀꯌꯥꯁꯤꯅꯁꯨ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯪꯕ ꯁꯪꯕꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯝꯗꯝꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒ ꯊꯥꯀꯣꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯄꯟꯊꯥ ꯅꯥꯢꯅ ꯁꯥꯠꯄ ꯁꯤꯔꯨꯢ ꯂꯤꯂꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯈ꯭ꯔꯨꯜꯗ, ꯖꯨꯀꯣ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯁꯦꯅꯥꯄꯇꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯗ, ꯁꯉꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯥꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯇ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯒꯣꯜ ꯀꯥꯡꯖꯩ (ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯣ) ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ (ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ)
ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯅ ꯈꯨꯟꯇꯥꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜꯁꯨ ꯈꯨꯟꯗꯥꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯗ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯃꯥꯂꯪ ꯍꯤꯊꯥꯡꯐꯝ ꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯲ ꯊꯣꯛꯅ ꯈꯥꯢꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯃꯟ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯹꯷ꯗ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯒꯦꯝꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄꯥꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯊꯠꯁꯤꯡ
ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯥꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯇ ꯉꯥꯢꯔꯕ ꯑꯇꯥꯎꯕ ꯄꯥꯠ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄ ꯏꯔꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯂꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯢ꯫ ꯁꯦꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯏꯊꯠꯇ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯨꯡꯐꯝꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯄꯥꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯇꯥꯎꯕ ꯏꯊꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯐꯨꯝꯗꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯅ ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯐꯖꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ
ꯀꯥꯢꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯐꯝꯂꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯗ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯇꯁꯨ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ ꯫
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ
ꯀꯩꯄꯨꯜ ꯂꯝꯆꯥꯎ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯉꯥꯢ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯇꯥꯡꯂꯕ ꯁꯖꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯗ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯐꯝ ꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯇ ꯉꯥꯢꯔꯕ ꯑꯇꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯢꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ
ꯁꯗꯨ ꯆꯤꯔꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯢꯕꯤ, ꯂꯩꯃꯔꯥꯝ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯢꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯢꯕꯤ ꯲꯰-꯳꯰ ꯃꯨꯛ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯆꯤꯟ ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯗ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯖꯕ ꯗ ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯡꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯔꯨꯡ
ꯊꯥꯔꯣꯟ ꯁꯨꯔꯨꯡ, ꯈꯥꯡꯈꯨꯢ ꯁꯨꯔꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯁꯨꯔꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯀꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯂꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯁꯤꯟ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯗ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯇꯝꯐꯝꯁꯪ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯟꯅꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯫ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯅ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯄꯔꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯏ꯫ 10+2+3 ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯖꯦꯅꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯥꯅꯤꯉꯥꯢ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯇꯥꯢꯕꯪ ꯃꯍꯩꯀꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ Manipur University, Central Agricultural University, National Institute of Technology, Manipur, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Manipur, Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences ꯑꯃꯗꯤ Indira Gandhi National Tribal Universityꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯇꯥꯎꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯇꯝꯐꯝꯁꯪ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯂꯣꯛꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯥꯠꯇ ꯇꯥꯎꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯕ Loktak Elementary Floating School ꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ ꯫
ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯛ
ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯃꯥꯂꯪ ꯍꯤꯊꯥꯡꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜꯗ ꯂꯩ ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯜꯀꯥꯇ, ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯍꯇꯤ, ꯅꯤꯎ ꯗꯦꯜꯍꯤ, ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯒꯔꯇꯥꯂꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯍꯟꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯂꯝꯕꯤ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯪꯅꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯋꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯏꯅꯥꯠ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯜꯍꯧꯉꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯟ, ꯆꯠꯅꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯨꯃꯥꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ, ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ, ꯄꯦꯅꯥ ꯁꯩꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯖꯒꯣꯏ (ꯖꯒꯣꯢ ꯔꯥꯁ)
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯖꯒꯣꯢ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯖꯒꯣꯢ ꯔꯥꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯖꯒꯣꯢ ꯸ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯔꯤꯄꯔꯆꯣꯢꯔ ꯊꯤꯌꯦꯇꯔ
ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯗ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ꯫
ꯁꯥꯅꯥ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕ
ꯃꯨꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯝꯅꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯨꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯡꯖꯩ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯀꯥꯡꯖꯩ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯟꯕꯁꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫
ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯎ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯋꯨ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯒ ꯁꯥꯀꯣꯟꯅꯇꯨꯅ ꯂꯥꯛꯄꯅ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯣꯢ ꯷ꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯇꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯡ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯈꯥꯢꯗꯨꯅ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯡ ꯍꯤꯂꯦꯟ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯂꯝꯖꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯒꯣꯜ ꯀꯥꯡꯖꯩ
ꯁꯒꯣꯜ ꯀꯥꯡꯖꯩ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯂꯕꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯅꯋꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯁꯥꯟꯅ ꯄꯜꯂꯕꯗ ꯐꯤꯕꯨꯜ ꯍꯥꯕꯤ, ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯣꯛꯄꯤ, ꯆꯐꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯢꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯆꯤꯟ ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯗ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫
ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯠꯁ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯂꯤ꯫
ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯂꯨꯏ-ꯉꯥꯏ-ꯅꯤ, ꯅꯤꯡꯉꯣꯜ ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ, ꯏꯃꯣꯏꯅꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ, ꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯍꯧꯆꯣꯡꯕ, ꯁꯤꯔꯨꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ, ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯪ, ꯒꯥꯟ-ꯉꯥꯏ, ꯆꯨꯝꯐꯥ ꯍꯩꯀ꯭ꯔꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯣꯡꯕ, ꯏꯗ ꯑꯜ-ꯐꯤꯇꯔ, ꯏꯗ ꯑꯜ-ꯑꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯃꯥꯁ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯟꯂꯤꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯟꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯒ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯲꯰꯱꯷ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯱꯰ꯅꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯁꯥꯖꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯇꯩꯗ ꯐꯪꯗꯔꯕ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯣꯈꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝꯗ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯂꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯝꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯖꯝ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯕꯨ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯫
ꯅꯤꯡꯉꯣꯜ ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ
ꯅꯤꯡꯉꯣꯜ ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯌꯥꯡꯒꯩ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯲ꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯟꯖ ꯱ ꯄꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯉꯣꯜ ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯄꯥꯝ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯝꯂꯒ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯔꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯉꯣꯜ ꯃꯈꯩꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥ, ꯃꯃꯥ, ꯃꯕꯨꯡ‍‍, ꯃꯧꯄꯥ, ꯃꯆꯦ, ꯃꯆꯜꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯐꯅ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯨꯠ
ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯅꯣꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯊꯥꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯨꯀꯤ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯱ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯄ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯨꯠ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯪ
ꯌꯥꯎꯁꯪ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯅꯤꯜ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯥꯏꯆꯧ ꯂꯧꯔꯦꯝꯕꯝ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥꯡꯊꯥꯕ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯎꯕ
ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯖꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯏ ꯫
ꯒꯥꯟ-ꯉꯥꯏ
ꯒꯥꯟ-ꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯓꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔꯣꯡ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯅꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯵ꯅꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯤꯌꯥꯐꯝ ꯄꯥꯜꯆꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯄꯥꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯛꯆꯤꯡ ꯱꯳ꯅꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ ꯫
ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯐꯁꯤꯡ
ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ
ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ
꯳꯳꯴꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯳꯴꯱ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯗꯨꯔꯥꯏ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯃꯗꯨꯔꯥꯏ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯳꯸ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯳꯰,꯳꯸,꯲꯵꯲ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯲꯰꯱꯱ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯔꯥꯏ ꯄꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯷꯱꯰ km²ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔ ꯗꯦꯟ ꯌꯨ ꯂꯦꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯤ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯔ
ꯔ ( ꯔꯥꯏ ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ ꯏꯕꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯲꯱ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯄꯨꯝ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯄꯨꯟꯅ ꯲꯷ ꯁꯨꯏ ꯫
꯳꯰꯲꯸
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯲꯹ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯟꯗꯔ ꯋꯨꯃꯦꯟ
thumb ꯋꯥꯟꯗꯥꯔ ꯋꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯟ ꯀꯃꯤꯛ ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯨꯄꯥꯔꯍꯤꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯏꯕ ꯋꯤꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯃꯧꯂꯇꯟ ꯃꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ (ꯄꯦꯟ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ : ꯆꯥꯔꯂꯁ ꯃꯧꯂꯇꯟ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯦꯔꯤ ꯖꯤ ꯄꯤꯇꯔꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯕꯤ, ꯑꯦꯂꯤꯖꯥꯕꯦꯊ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔ, ꯑꯣꯂꯤꯚ ꯕꯥꯏꯔꯟ, ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝꯆꯠ ꯐꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯠ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯟꯗꯥꯔ ꯋꯨꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯀꯣꯃꯤꯛꯁꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯏ ꯫ ꯀꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁ ꯂꯤꯒꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯦꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯲꯱, ꯱꯹꯴꯱ ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ ꯀꯃꯤꯛꯁ ꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯁ ꯀꯃꯤꯛꯁ ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯖꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱꯹꯴꯲ ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯌꯨꯝ, ꯗ꯭ꯕꯤꯞ ꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯦꯃꯤꯁꯤꯔꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯤꯡꯊꯣꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯃꯤꯁꯤꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯦꯁ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯌꯨꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯛꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯃꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯚꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯇꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯫
ꯏꯟꯗꯣꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ (ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯄꯊꯥꯞ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯥꯛꯄ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯳꯳꯷
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯳꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯳꯳꯸ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯁꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ
ꯁꯉꯥꯏ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯂꯝꯀꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯟ ꯐꯒꯠꯅꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯱꯰ ꯆꯪꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯚꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯳꯰ ꯗ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ ꯀꯨꯝꯓꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯇꯨꯔꯤꯓꯝ ꯀꯨꯍꯩ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯒ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯒ ꯁꯝꯅꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ
꯲꯹꯲꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯹꯲꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯏꯁ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯊꯃꯣꯢ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯧꯔꯥ
ꯑꯧꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯹꯰
ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯱꯵꯴ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯓꯣꯟ ꯀꯤꯡꯐꯤꯁꯔ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯹꯰
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯃꯦꯓꯣꯟ ꯀꯤꯡꯐꯤꯁꯔ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯲꯵꯴꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯵꯴꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯰꯲꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯳꯰ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯳꯴꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯳꯴꯲ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯜ
ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯣꯜ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯜ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯕꯪꯒ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯊꯪꯕ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝꯈꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯉꯥꯡꯏ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯜ
ꯑꯧꯗꯨꯕꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯑꯦꯔꯋꯥꯇꯔ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Sovereign state, Country, Nation) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯂꯝ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯟꯖꯕ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
꯱꯹꯲꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯹꯲꯲ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯊꯕꯥꯇꯣꯟ
ꯊꯕꯥꯇꯣꯟ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯆꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯕꯨꯡ ꯷ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯕꯤꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯀꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯀꯩꯕꯨ ꯀꯩꯑꯣꯢꯕꯅ ꯐꯥꯗꯨꯅ ꯄꯨꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯅꯕꯤꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯦꯖꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫
ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯏꯇꯦꯏ ꯐꯣꯛ ꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫
ꯀꯣꯗ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯅꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯄꯤꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ: ꯀꯣꯗ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
ꯐꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ
ꯂꯦꯗꯤ ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯅꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫
ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯔꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯣꯅꯕꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯊꯣꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯚꯔꯖꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯗ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯇꯣꯅꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯉ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯣꯉꯅꯥꯑꯣꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯊꯣꯉꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯅꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯂꯤꯆꯠ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ
ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯣꯅꯕꯨ "ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯐꯖꯕꯥ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫  ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯔꯖꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯗꯤ ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯂꯣ ꯕꯦꯝꯕꯣꯛ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ (ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯝꯕꯣꯛ ꯄꯣꯜ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯩꯇꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯝꯕꯣꯛ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯆꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯣꯟ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯈꯤ꯫ [lower-alpha 2]
ꯄꯦꯠꯔꯣꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯃꯣꯅꯥꯘꯥꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯕꯥ "ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯣꯄꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯒꯣꯗꯦꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯟꯗ ꯍꯤꯔꯣꯏꯅꯁ" ꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯅꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫
ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ
ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ "ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯄꯔꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫
ꯁꯤꯅꯦꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ
꯲꯰꯰꯹ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯀꯦꯏꯕꯨ ꯀꯦꯏꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ (ꯇꯥꯏꯒꯥꯔ ꯍꯦꯗ), ꯊꯥꯕꯥꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯃꯦꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯃꯦꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯶ꯇꯒꯤ ꯲꯰ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯳꯰ꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯨꯛ-ꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯷ꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯴ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯅꯤ꯫
ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯪꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯨꯃꯦꯅꯖꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯨꯃꯦꯅꯖꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯜ, ꯃꯤꯠ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯗꯤ ꯊꯥꯕꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯖꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ
ꯉꯥꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯃꯆꯥ
ꯉꯥꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁꯆꯤꯐꯨ ꯅꯣꯡꯃ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ
ꯁꯆꯤꯐꯨ ꯅꯣꯡꯃ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯇꯔꯒ ꯁꯖꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯣꯡꯃ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯊꯥꯄꯥꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯁꯆꯤꯐꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯆꯤꯐꯨ ꯊꯥꯗ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ
ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯔ ꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ
thumb|ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯔ ꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯔ ꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯰꯳ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ
꯱꯰꯳ꯁꯨꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ (ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯄꯊꯥꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡ
ꯗꯥꯌꯣꯅꯤ
ꯗꯥꯌꯣꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯐꯥꯎ ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯷꯲꯷
꯷꯲꯷ (ꯆꯇꯔꯦꯠꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯇꯔꯦꯠ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯷꯲꯸
ꯁꯉꯥꯢ
ꯁꯉꯥꯢ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯩꯕꯨꯜ ꯂꯝꯖꯥꯗꯜꯎꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯁꯥꯖꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯒꯥꯌꯥ ꯄꯅꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯧꯋꯥ ꯉꯝꯕ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯢꯋꯥꯢꯔꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯏ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯜ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯍꯤꯔꯣꯁ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
꯳꯰꯳꯰
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯳꯱ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯳꯴꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯳꯴꯳ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯥꯢꯅꯧ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯣꯝꯕ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯀꯥꯢꯅꯧ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯣꯝꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯈꯥꯛꯄ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ
ꯈꯥꯛꯄ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯛꯇ ꯑꯈꯥꯛ ꯑꯔꯥꯎ ꯇꯧꯍꯟꯕ ꯉꯝꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯀꯂꯝꯕꯤꯌꯥ
ꯀꯂꯝꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯅ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯋꯥꯔ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯱꯱,꯴꯱,꯷꯴꯸ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯲꯰ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯵,꯰꯳,꯷꯲,꯴꯲꯴ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯕꯣꯒꯣꯇꯥꯅ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯂꯝꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯪꯗꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯁꯄꯦꯅꯤꯁ, ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯨꯒꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯌꯦꯛꯇꯤ ꯀꯂꯝꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯣꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯸꯱꯰ ꯗ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯂꯝꯕꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯃꯦꯊꯤꯌꯁ
ꯏꯄꯤꯃꯦꯊꯤꯌꯁ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯃꯦꯊꯤꯌꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯦꯊꯤꯌꯁ ꯒ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ ꯃꯅꯥꯎꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯳꯳꯹
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯳꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯳꯴꯰ ꯅꯦ꯫
ꯁꯉꯥꯢꯁꯦꯟ
"ꯁꯉꯥꯢꯁꯦꯟ" (Meteoroid) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯪꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯅꯨꯡ ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯂꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
thumb|ꯃꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯂꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ, [[ꯁ꯭ꯋꯤꯠꯓꯔꯂꯦꯟ]]
꯲꯹꯲꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯹꯲꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
꯱꯹꯲꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯹꯲꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯣꯔꯔꯤꯕꯜ ꯍꯦꯔ꯭ꯔꯤ
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯊꯔꯥꯛ ꯊꯔꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯟꯕꯤ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯳꯳꯴꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯳꯴꯴ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯊꯔꯥꯛ ꯊꯔꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯟꯕꯤ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
꯷꯲꯸
꯷꯲꯸ (ꯆꯇꯔꯦꯠꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯅꯤꯄꯥꯟ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯷꯲꯹
ꯖꯨꯄꯤꯇꯔ (ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ)
ꯖꯨꯄꯤꯇꯔ (ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ: Iuppiter) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯈꯥꯛꯄ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯗ ꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯁ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯨꯇꯣꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯆꯟꯅꯨꯄꯤꯅ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ
ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡ ꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫
ꯑꯥꯢꯚꯣꯔꯤ ꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯧꯗꯨꯕꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔ꯭ꯕ꯭ꯂꯔ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯳꯰꯳꯱
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯳꯲ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯍꯌꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯛꯆꯦꯡ
ꯍꯌꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯛꯆꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯅꯣꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ
ꯅꯣꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯫
ꯍꯌꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯛꯆꯦꯡ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯒꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯣ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯀꯥꯎꯈꯝꯕ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯀꯥꯎꯈꯝꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
꯱꯹꯲꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯹꯲꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯹꯱
ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯤꯜꯂꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯅ ꯏꯕ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠ ꯱꯵꯴ꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯁꯦꯛꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯅꯠꯁꯤꯡ
꯷꯲꯹
꯷꯲꯹ (ꯆꯇꯔꯦꯠꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯃꯥꯄꯟ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯗꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ
꯷꯳꯰
ꯁꯋꯣꯝ
ꯁꯋꯣꯝ (ꯁꯑꯣꯝ) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯥꯋꯣꯝ (ꯁꯥꯑꯣꯝ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯃꯪꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯝꯂꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯑꯄꯛꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯏ꯫
꯲꯹꯲꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯹꯲꯵ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯀꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯦꯜ ꯊꯤꯂꯦꯜ ꯁꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥꯏꯂꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯀꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ
ꯋꯥꯀꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯦꯜ ꯊꯤꯂꯦꯜ ꯁꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥꯏꯂꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯀꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ (ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ-ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ: Wakoklon Heelel Thilel Salai Amailon Pukok Puya) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯝꯂꯞꯅ ꯋꯥꯀꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟ (ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯟ-ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ: Wakoklon) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯄꯨꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ (ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ)ꯗ ꯏꯕ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) ꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯡꯉꯥ ꯀꯣꯢꯔꯦꯡ ꯈꯨꯜꯗ ꯱꯹꯷꯱ꯗ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯨꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯳꯹꯸ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ (ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯳꯴꯰꯰ ꯃꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯦꯜꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯥꯢꯚꯁꯅ ꯆꯨꯝꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯌꯥꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ (ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ)ꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯌꯥꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯀꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯱꯸ꯈꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯀꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ "ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯦꯟ ꯇꯨꯂꯩꯁꯦꯡꯄ ꯁꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯍꯤ" ꯍꯥꯢꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯔꯥꯠ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯄꯨꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯄꯜꯂꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯄꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯄꯨꯌꯥ
꯳꯰꯳꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯳꯳ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯷꯳
꯷꯳ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯷꯴
ꯔꯥꯙꯕꯤꯅꯣꯗ ꯀꯣꯏꯖꯝ
ꯔꯥꯙꯕꯤꯅꯣꯗ ꯀꯣꯏꯖꯝ (Radhabinod Koijam) (꯱꯹꯴꯸ ꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏ ꯱꯹ꯗ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯰꯱, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯱꯰ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯐ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁꯇꯔꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯑꯦꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔ ꯇꯨ ꯕꯤ ꯂꯚ꯭ꯗ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:꯲꯰꯱꯵ꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯒꯣꯄꯥꯜꯒꯟ꯭ꯖ ꯄꯅꯥ, ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ
ꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯈꯥꯢ (ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ) ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯵꯴꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯵꯴꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯣꯃꯤ
ꯏꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯣꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯁ ꯒ ꯄꯥꯟꯅꯔꯒ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯳ ꯄꯣꯛꯏ꯫
ꯑꯃꯦꯓꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯄꯤꯠꯇꯥ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
ꯖꯃꯥꯢꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯞꯄ ꯆꯠꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ
ꯍꯣꯔꯔꯤꯕꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯁ (ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ)
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ (ꯕꯨꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ
ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ ꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ
ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯇꯥꯢꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯆꯠ ꯀ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯂꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
꯱꯹꯲꯴
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯹꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯹꯲꯵ ꯅꯤ꯫
꯳꯳꯴꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯳꯴꯶ꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ
꯰꯰
꯱|ꯑꯃꯥ
꯱꯰꯱
ꯇꯔꯥ
꯱꯰꯲
ꯆꯥꯥꯝꯃꯥ
꯳꯰꯳꯳
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯳꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯳꯰꯳꯴ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ (en:King of the gods) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ
꯱꯰꯴
ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯔꯥ
꯱꯰꯵
ꯂꯤꯆꯥ
꯱꯰꯶
ꯂꯤꯆꯥ ꯇꯔꯥ
ꯖꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯐ
ꯖꯦꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯜꯂꯤꯋꯨꯗ (ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ)ꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯂꯥꯡꯕ ꯁꯤꯟꯂꯣꯢ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ
꯱꯰꯷
ꯂꯤꯄꯨꯟ
꯱꯰꯸
ꯂꯤꯄꯨꯟ ꯇꯔꯥ
꯱꯰꯱꯰
ꯂꯤꯄꯣꯠ ꯇꯔꯥ
꯱꯰꯱꯱
ꯂꯤꯀꯩ
꯱꯰꯱꯲
ꯂꯤꯀꯩ ꯇꯔꯥ
꯱꯰꯱꯳
ꯄꯨ ꯑꯃ
ꯀꯥꯎꯈꯪꯕ (ꯃꯤꯡ)
ꯀꯥꯎꯈꯪꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ)ꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯀꯧꯅꯕ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯧꯒꯨꯔ ꯕꯨꯓꯓꯥꯔ꯭ꯗ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯲꯹꯲꯵
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲꯰꯰꯰ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤ ꯲꯹꯲꯶ ꯅꯤ꯫
ꯁꯒꯣꯜꯁꯦꯝ
ꯁꯒꯣꯜꯁꯦꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯡ ꯁꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯩ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯌꯨꯝꯅꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯢꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯆꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯹꯲꯵
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯋꯥꯡꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯢꯃꯨ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯹꯲꯵
ꯆꯩꯆꯠ
ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯒꯤ ꯆꯩꯆꯠ ꯑꯣꯢꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯌꯥꯝ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯤ. ꯗꯅ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯣꯁ
ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯅ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯋꯥꯔ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯱,꯸꯶꯱ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯹ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯸,꯵꯰,꯸꯸꯶ ꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯣꯔꯣꯅꯤꯅ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯣꯁ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯆ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯦꯟꯌꯦꯛꯇꯤ ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯛꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯱꯹꯷꯵ ꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏ ꯶ ꯗ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯆ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ ꯫
ꯋꯥꯡꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯢꯃꯨ (ꯏꯁꯩ)
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯩꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯅꯥꯠ (ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ)
ꯃꯅꯥꯠ (ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ: منت, Manāt) ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯂꯥꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯝꯕ ꯑꯥꯔꯕꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯛꯀꯥꯗ ꯂꯥꯠꯅꯔꯝꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯳ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯢꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯤꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯣꯁ
ꯑꯍꯦꯟꯕ ꯄꯥꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ
ꯏꯟꯁꯥꯡ ꯃꯍꯤꯗ ꯍꯌꯤꯡ
ꯏꯟꯁꯥꯡ ꯃꯍꯤꯗ ꯍꯌꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯑꯦꯏꯁꯣꯞꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯕꯜꯁꯤꯡ
ꯑꯧꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯒꯤ ꯎꯀꯨ ꯃꯆꯨꯒꯤ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯂꯥꯡꯃꯩ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯊꯋꯥꯢ ꯄꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯩꯅꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯥꯇꯥ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯐꯥꯢꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯑꯦꯚꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯎꯆꯦꯛ
꯱꯳꯴꯲
ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯀꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯌꯦꯛꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯂꯨꯑꯣꯏꯄ ꯀꯥꯈꯟ ꯴ꯂꯩꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯇꯤ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯑꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯱꯳꯰꯰ ꯇꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯄ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯦ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯤ ꯱꯳꯴꯳ ꯅꯦ꯫
꯷꯳꯰
꯷꯳꯰ (ꯆꯇꯔꯦꯠꯀ ꯁꯨꯞꯅ ꯀꯨꯟꯊ꯭ꯔꯥ) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯃ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥ ꯳ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫