cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
OKUBUULILILA
Baana bange, obuzila kwe kuba omulwanyi nnamige owa ekyo ekikila obwegombesa. Omuzila si ye oyo amalila amaanyi ge ne emmeeme ye ku kulwana obulwanyi ne emikono gye ela ne azikiliza buli kintu, naye ye oyo alwanyisa obulabe ne abusaanyaawo sso ate ne ayamba abalabe be okulaba amazima ne bagasiima ela nabo ne bageeyagalilamu. Obuzila nno, tebukoma ku kusaanyaawo busaanya bulabe, wabula buzingilamu ne okutakabanila obulungi obubadde buzindiddwa sinakindi obubadde busaanyzibbwaawo obulabe, olwo ne buzzibwawo ela ne bukuumibwa butilibili.
Obuzila bwammwe buleme nno kuba mu kusaanyaawo bantu oba ebintu, wabula okuwanilila abantu bonna ne obunnabantu. Obuzila bujja kubeetaagisa okugumila okutulugunyizibwa kwonna okwa omu mutima, mu mmeeme ne mu mubili, sinakindi mutuusibweko ne ebisago. Ebyo byonna bisobola okubaawo, ne mulabila ddala nga muli nga abagenda okuzikilila. Omuzila asigala nga mumalilivu ela nga alina essuubi elitagooka nti ajja kuwangula. Ekyo bwe kibalema, ne mumala mukkiliza empagi eyo ebalimu okuwangulwa, olwo endowooza yammwe eliba esiguukuluddwa ela nga mupondoose. Mukubeemu ekifaananyi nga mulinnyiddwa ku nfeete ela nga mwesengeleza omulabe wammwe!!
Obuzila bwammwe bubali mu mulowooza, mu ekyo kye mukkiliza, ne mu kumalilila okukituukako. Ekyo kye mukkililizaamu kiteekwa kuba kituufu ate nga kitukuvu ela nga kye kivaamu essanyu lya bonna. Oyo yenna atakola ekyo, aba mutiitiizi, taba muzila.
Mmwe temubanga batiitiizi, mubanga bazila!
7.	Mwettanilenga Obuteekuluntaza!
Baana bange, mwewalanga nnyo okwewanika ku muntu yenna. Wano nno muntegeelele ddala bulungi: omuntu yenna, ye buli mutonde yenna.
Omuze gwa obutassa kitiibwa mu bantu, gwe guvaako okusosola mu bantu, olwo abantu ne bapimilwa ku ngelezo ne abalala ne bassibwa ku milengo. Abo abakikola baabuwe bafaanana okwepankila ku bantu bo be balowooza nti ba wansi okubasinga ate ne beelyanyiza ku be balowooza nti ba waggulu. Baana bange, tewali kibala kyonna kitayima ku ttaka kubala sso ate ne ebimu bibalila mu ttaka. Kya busilu bugwagwa okwelyanyiza ku bibala bye olaba nga binyilittukila eyo waggulu ela nga byepankila ku ttaka okuli emilandila, enkolo ne enduli ebiwanilidde amatabi okuli amasanso, amakoola ne ebibala bili. Okwo kuba kufukilila lunnyo ku nkolo…
Baana bange, ekitiibwa kye munassanga mu bantu abo, bwe bugimu bwe munaafukililanga ku nkolo ewanilidde ebibala bye munaanoganga ennaku zonna. Buli omu ku mmwe asaana amanye nti buli muntu ali ku nsi kuno ateekwa okubaako ne kye amusinza. Sso ate ela ne ekyo kye olowooza nti okimusinza, obusobozi obwo tebuba bubwo, buba bwesigamiziddwa ku balala. Musaana mukimanye nti abantu abo bonna Katonda be yatonda obeele nabo buli omu alimu emikisa gyo egya obuwanguzi gye atelese egisukka ku gumu.
Baana bange, ekitiibwa mukiweelanga bweleele. Gye mulikoma okukiwa abantu, nabo gye balikoma okukibawa; olwo ne muva mu kuweebwa ekitiibwa ne mutuuka ku Beekitiibwa ne okuba abeekitiibwa. Nga mutuuse ku ssa elyo, obwekitiibwa bwammwe mubutuusize ddala ku buli muntu nga buli muntu yenna mumuwa ekitiibwa. 8.	Mwettanilenga Okukolela Awamu!
Baana bange mmujjukilenga lunye olugelo oluganda olugamba nti “Agali awamu ge galuma ennyama” ne “ Ekyalo ddiba lya mbogo telizingwa omu.” Ekinyusi ekili mu ngelo zombi, kwe kuba nti buli muntu ali ku nsi kitundu ekikola omuntu omujjuvu nga mpozzi bwe olaba ebitundu bya omubiri gwa omuntu ne ebintu ebitalabika bwe bijjuuliliza omuntu yenna omujjuvu. Singa ekimu ku bintu ebyo kyesuulilayo gwa nnaggamba twandibadde tetulina kye twetuusa. Mwefaanaanyilize obukuyege engeli gye buzimbamu esswa eddene. Okutuuka ku kwezimbila ekisulo bukolela wamu ela obunnawamu obwo bwe bubusobozesa.
Ggwe omuntu nga omuntu osobola bulungi nnyo okulemelelwa singa toba na bunnawamu obwo oba okuwangula singa oba nabwo mu ggwe. Obunnawamu mu mmwe bujjawo ggwe nga ssekinnoomu okkiliza okutabaganya obulungi omutima gwo, emmeeme yo, enkenzo zo, obwongo bwo, ebitundu bya omubili gwo byonna, ela byonna awamu ne bikola kyenkanyi mu kwewaayo okwa ekitalo ekyo ekisaanidde okukola mu kiseela ekyo olwa okukujuna oba okukuwanguza.
Mu ngeri ye emu ne obunnawamu bwo naddala ne baganda bo ne bannyoko ko ne abantu abalala bukulu nnyo mu buwanguzi bwammwe. Singa buli omu ku mmwe akola kyenkanyi mu kwewaayo ne okwagala okutaliiko kkomo, olwo muliba muzudde ekkula abantu abalala osanga lye baali bazudde mmwe lye mutazuulanga oba lye batazuulanga kyokka mmwe nga mulizudde. Okuzuula ekkula elyo kye kileetawo enjawulo mu nkulaakulana ya abantu. Tewali buwanguzi bwonna bwali butuukibbwaako awatali kukolela wamu.
Okusobola okukolela awamu muteekwa okuba abenkanya mu nnamula yammwe. Obwenkanya buleme kupimilwa ku kyenkanyi mu kintu ekimu, naye ku kyenkanyi ekiva eli obusobozi ne obuvunaanyizibwa bwa buli omu ku mmwe.
Baana bange, kyangu nnyo okwelimba nti mukolela wamu kasita muba nga temulina bwenkanya mu mmwe ko ne ekluubililwa ekimu. Buli omu ku mmwe lwe ayawula obwenkanya bwa ekiluubililwa kye ku ky abalala, olwo obunnawamu nga buziŋŋamye. Ekyo nno kye kiviiliddeko ebitongole ebingi okugwa ne ebibiina bya abantu okulemelelwa sinakindi ne okusaanawo.
Baana bange, obuwanguzi obuva ku bunnawamu tebuleetebwawo kintu kilala wabula ebyo bye mbamenyedde.
9.	Mwettanilenga Obwesigwa!
Obwesigwa nsulo ya bugagga, nsulo ya milembe, ela nsulo ya ssanyu. Essanyu lye ofuna teliba lya nkiso, wabula liba lya buli omu. Obwesigwa nsulo ya butebenkevu, kubanga abantu abakwesiga be bannannyini kutakabanila milembe gyo ne obutebenkevu bwo, anti kuba baba bayaayaanila ekkula lyabwe obutatuusibwako kabi konna. Olwa okuba nga oli mwesigwa, abantu banaakweyunilanga olwa okubayambanga, olwa obwesige bwe bakulinamu. Ettutumu lyo bwe lityo linaatendwanga abantu aba buli mulembe, kubanga ggwe onoobanga owanlridde obugagga bwabwe, essanyu lyabwe, ate ne obwesige bwabwe. Abantu bangi nnyo mu nsi abeetaaga be bayinza okwesiga kyokka batono ddala, ate ela nga bakyeyongela okukendeelerl ddala. Ne ensi ne ebitongole ebimanyifu, bwe bityo bwe bikoze. Olwa empeeleza yaabyo ejjuddemu obwesigwa, abantu bettanila okussa obulamu bwabwe mu bitongoe ne ensi ezo, ela ne okussaawo ebyobugagga byabwe.
Omuntu oba ekitongole oba ensi okuba ne obwesigwa, aba amanyi bulungi kye ali, ekyo kye asobola okuweeleza ate nga ateebeleza bulungi kiki kye asobola okubeela. Obumanye obuli awo bwe bukuyamba obutayuugana, ne okola kye okola ne omutima gumu, kyokka nga tosuubila mpeela wadde okusiimibwa. Wabula ekya essanyu, ate ebintu ebyo bijja bigobelela ekyo kye oli ela bwe otyo ne obifuna.
10.	Mwettanilenga Obuteesa!
Baana bange teli kilabo kya bantu babili ne okusukkawo kikila kuteesa. Tewali nsonga yonna eliyinza kubalemelela singa muba ne okuteesa nga engabo yammwe. Temwetantalanga okwemalila ensonga zammwe nga mweyawudde ela nga temukkaanyizza! Mufubanga okweddiza ensa yammwe eya obwenda ya nnakalaama ne mudda ku mmeeza emu ne muteesa, musalewo ku nsonga yonna eba ebakaluubilidde. Okusunguwala ne okunyiiga olwa kino na kili bya bwamuntu ela bibaawo mu bulamu bwaffe abantu. Wadde embeela eyo emaze ne ebaawo, temugiganyanga kubabuutikila, mwewanga akadde ne mukkakkana, ettumbiikano ne limala okukka ne mudda mu nteeko musobole okuteesa. Ebyo byonna bazadde bammwe bye baakola ku lwammwe baabibategekela mu buteesa ela nga baagala mubeele mu milembe. Muteesanga nga mwagala okubiganyulwamu. Obuteesa bwe bukuumidde ensi eno mu mbeela eya emilembe. Singa si buteesa twandibadde mu ntalo ezitaggwa ela ne abantu tetwandibaddengamu mutima gwa milembe. Awo nno nga mwagala emilembe gibukale mu mmwe, muteesenga buteesa! Mujjukilenga lunye nti okwagala kuva mu kuteesa, ela ne ebilungi byonna biva mu kuteesa.
Mwekakenga okuteesa, kubanga ye nsulo ya obuwanguzi bwammwe obwa nnamaddala.
NZE KITAMMWE ABAAGALILA DDALA,
KIRIGGWAJJO ANATOLE JESERO LUGO.
Obuwangaaliro obw'Obutonde(the natural environment)
Obuwangaaliro obw’obutonde (the natural environment) kitegeeza ebiramu n’ebitali biramu byonna ebikola obutonde bw’ensi ebiramu mwe biwangaalira. Muno mulimu:
(a)	Namunigina (Nigina) z’entababutonde(Ecological units), zino nga nsengekera za butonde ezeyawudde ku muntu nga entababimera (vegetation), obuwuka obusirikitu(microorganisms) , ettaka, enjazi , nampewo(atmosphere), na buli kigenda mu maaso mu butonde ng’enkuba okutonnya oba embuyaga.
(b)	Kalonda w’obutonde(Physical or natural phenomena ) nga enkyukakyuka y’embeera z’obudde mu bitundu (Climate), empewo n ‘embuyaga, amasoboza (energy) , oluyengo (radiation),  ekisannyalazo kya’amasannyalaze , n’empalirizo za magineeti
Okubugaana okunyumirwa(Pleasure)
Embeera y’Obuntu ey’ Okunyumirwa(the emotion of pleasure)
Obuwangaaliro obw'Obutonde(the natural environment)
Omuntu yeyambisa tekinologiya okulongoosereza obuwangaaliro bw’obutonde ng’azimba amayumba, enguudo, n’ebibuga, awamu n’amalimiro (farms) kw’alimira n’okulundira eby’okulya.
Okubugaana okunyumirwa(Pleasure)
Okunyumirwa oba essanyu kirimu  okwewulira nga oli mu mbeera ennungi, eddembe, okwagala, n’okumatira.
Budaka (disitulikit)
Budaka nsi e disitulikit wa Yuganda. Obugazi: 410.4 km2. Abantu: 178 900 (2012).
Okubugaana okunyumirwa(Pleasure)
Era kino kivako okusaakaanya, omuli okusanyusibwa ,okukyamuka ,okweraga , okujaganya ,okukyakyankya ,okukyamuukirira oba okumegerera.
Bududa (disitulikit)
Bududa nsi e disitulikit wa Yuganda. Obugazi: 410.4 km2. Abantu: 178 900 (2012).
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !
Kakensa Sir Isaac Newton y’omu ku bannasayansi era omubalanguzi (mathematician) ab’amaanyi abaali babaddewo. Kakensa ono yazaalibwa mu Bungereza mu 1643, omwaka gwe gumu kakensa omulala Galileo gwe yafiiramu. Isaac Newton yakulira ku Jjajja we omukyala n’asoma okutuuka waggulu kyokka ng’ali mu bbanguliro yayagala nnyo ekibalangulo (mathematics), essomabutonde (physics), n’essomabwengula (astronomy) era yasoma n’afuna diguli esooka n’eyokubiri.
Bwe yali ng’ali mu bbanguliro (college), n’atandika okuwandiika ebirowoozo bye mu kitabottabamiruka eky’abayivuwavu (journal). Ebimu ku birowoozo bye byali ku mulamwa gw’okuva (motion), kye yayita Amateeka g’Okuva Asatu (the three laws of motion). Kyokka era yatondekawo sebirowoozo ku Empalirizo esikira mu Nzitoya (the force that pulls from a mass) oba mu bumpimpi essikirizo (gravity), empapya y’ekitangaala (diffraction of light), n’empalirizo (forces). Bye yatuukako gwe musingi gwa sayansi ensi kw’etambulira leero.
Buli nkulaakulana etuukibwako mu sayansi ne tekinologiya yesigamye ku sayansi wa kuva (the science of motion) oba ka tugambe nti yesigamye kukunnyonnyoka sayansi wa kuva oba muyite sayansi ow’omugendo n’amateeka agafuga saynsi ono ow’okuva.
Wano mu nsi z’abaddugavu nga ne Uganda mw’eri, tetugenda kwetengerera mu sayansi ne tekinologiya okujjako nga tugandawazza emiramwa egyetaagisa mu sayanzi w’okuva, ne sayansi yenna okutwalira awamu.
Nga amateeka ga sayansi agavum, buddwaa be gabaddewo okuva katonda lwe yatonda ensi, egimu ku miramwa gya sayansi gye twetaaga gyekweese mu bigambo bino ebibaddewo okumala emyaka mu lulimi lwaffe oluganda:
•	Okuva					(motion)
•	Omugendo				(motion, movement)
•	Omugendo gw’amasanyalaze		(current)
•	Omugendo gw’ekitangaala 		(Light ray)
•	Embiro					(speed)
•	Emisinde				(speed)
•	Eng’enda 				(velocity)
•	okutebentesa/okutebenta			(to accelerate, acceleration)
•	Entebenta				(acceleration)
•	Okutolonta			       (momentum)
•	Okutebentuka 				(deceleration)
•	Amateeka ga Netoni ag’okuva 	        (Newton’s laws of motion).
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Enjuba bw’emala okukyusa obuziba bwa ayidologyeni bwonna okubufuula keriyamu, etandika okukyusa obuziba bwa  keriyamu okubufuula obwa kaboni ne okisegyeni. Kaboni yenna mu bwengula yakolebwa mu njuba. Obuziba bwa kaboni buzito okusinga obwa keriyamu oba ayidologyeni kubanga kaboni alina obukontanyo 6 ne nampawengwa 6 mu biziizi n’obusennyalazo 6 obuwewenyukira wabweru w'obuziizi w'akaziba.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
•	Ekikolwa n’okuva mu mbeera		(Action and reaction)
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Obusannyalazo omukaaga bwonna tebusobola kutebenta kwetoloola obuziizi ku mutendera gwe gumu. Obusannyalazo bubiri bwokka bwe busobola okuja mu kire ekisembayo munda (inner shell). N’olwekyo obusannyalazo obumu bulima okweyongerayo okuva okumpi n'obuziizi.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
•	Amateeka g’okuva			(the laws of motion)
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Akaziba ka kaboni n’olwekyo kalina ebire bibiri (two shells) nga obusannyalazo bubiri bwe busigala mu kire ekisembayo munda okuliraana obuziizi, olwo obusannyalazo buna ne bubeera mu kire ekiddako ekisimbayo ku ngulu 'mu kaziba.
Kyokka manya nti ekire ekyo kungulu kiyinza okwetikka obusannyalazo obutuuka ku munaana. Kino kisobozesa kaboni okwegatta n'obuziba obw'ekika ekirala okukola molekyo ezisingawo obunene. Kaboni yegatta nnyo ne okisigyeni okukola molekyo ya kaboni-emokisayidi(carbon monoxide), ekitegeeza molekyu ya kaboni omukwasiwaze n'akaziba ka okisigyeni kamu (carbon monoxide) oba molekyu ya "kaboni-bbiri-okisayad"i (carbon-dioxide) ”, ekitegeeza molekyo ya kaboni omukwasiwaze (bonded with) n'obuziba bwa a okisigyeni bubiri (carbon dioxide). Kaboni-emu-okisayidi (carbon-monoxide) oyinza n’okukyogera nga molekyu ya okisigyeni emu ne kaboni.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
•	Ensindikano oba okuva mu mbeera		(reaction)
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Ebiramu byonna ku nsi bikolebwa okusinga molekyo za kaboni eza nakazzi (hydrocarbons), eno nga eba molekyu ya kaboni eba ekwasiwaziddwa ne (bonded with)ayidologyeni.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
"Amateeka asatu ag’Okuva" (the three laws of motion)
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Molekyo ya ayidologyeni ne okisigyeni y’eyitibwa "amazzi". Byombi, ebimera n’ensolo birimu ebitundu bya kaboni nga 18%. N’olwekyo tukolebwa birungo bya njuba kubanga kaboni yasibuka munda mu njuba.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
•	Okusinziira ku tteeka lya Newton  ery’Okuva erisooka ekintu okusobola okukyusa omugendo gwe kirimu, kirina okuteekebwako empalirizo, kino nga kyeyorekera mu mulamwa gwa kirobera (inertia).
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Ebimera bifuna kaboni nga bijja kaboni-bbiri-okisadi (carbon dioxide) mu mpewo olwo ne bikutulako obuziba bwa okisegyeni ate ensolo ne zifuna kaboni nga zirya ebimera oba ensolo endala.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
•	Etteeka lya Newton ery’okubiri lisonjola akakwate akali wakati w’okutebenta, empalirizo, n’enzitoya.
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Ensolo ziddamu ne zegattisa kaboni ne okisegyeni okukola kaboni-bbiri-okisadi (carbon dioxide), nga guno gwe mukka gw’ofulumya mu kussa. Ate era ebimera n’ensolo bwe bifa emibiri gyabyo nagyo, oluvanyuma lw’ekiseera, gifuuka kabonibbiri-okisadi nate.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
•	Etteeka lya Netwon ery’okusatu ligamba nti ekiseera kyonna empalirizo w’ekolera okuva mu kintu ekimu okudda ku kirala, wabaawo empalirizo y’emu eteekebwa ku kintu ekisooka. Singa osika omugwa, n’olwekyo, omugwa ate era guba gukusika.
Akaziba ka Kaboni (Carbon atom)
Ebisinga bye tukozesa ng’amafuta bikolebwa mu kaboni, nabyo. Amanda, koolo, woyiro, enku, gasoliini byonna bikolebwa kaboni-eza-nakazzi (hydro carbons). Kaboni okuyitirira mu nampewo (the atmosphere) ky’ekiviriddeko “okubugumirira kw’enkulungo y’ensi” (global warming)
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
Etteeka ly’okuva erisooka (the first law of Motion)
“Enzitoya bw’eba mu kiwummulo esigala mu kiwummulo oba bw’eba mu mugendo etambulira mu ng’enda ey’entakyuka okutuusa nga eteekeddwako empalirizo”. (If a body is at rest it remains at rest or if it is in motion it moves with uniform velocity until it is acted on by a resultant force). Etteeka ly’okuva erisooka era liyitibwa etteeka lya kirobera.
Etteeka lya kirobera (the law of inertia).
Bugiri (disitulikit)
Bugiri nsi e disitulikit wa Yuganda. Obugazi: 1 045.9 km2. Abantu: 426 800 (2012).
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
"Okulaba" okufaanana ne "kibunomu", kigambo ensibuko yakyo nga ya Lunyoro .Mu luganda Okulobera mu mbeera kuba kugaanira mu mbeera gy'obaddemu. Okusinziira ku tteeka lya kirobera:
Ekintu ekiri mu kifo ekimu kisigala mu kifo ekyo okujjako nga kiteekeddwako empalirizo ey’enjawulo ate kyo. Ekintu ekiri mu kuva kigenda mu maaso mu mugendo ku misinde n’oludda lwe lumu okujjako nga kiteereddwako empalirizo ey’enjawulo. Okusinziira ku tteeka ly'okuva erisooka, ekintu ekiri mu kiwummulo kisigala mu kiwummulo ate ekintu ekiri mu kuva kisigala mu mugendo n’emisinde gye gimu ku ludda lwe lumu.
Kino kitegeeza nto okuva oba obutabaawo kuva tekisoboka kukyusibwa awatali mpalirizo ekitekebwako. Singa tewabaawo kintu kyonna kikutuukako togenda kuva mu kifo. Bw’oba ogenda oludda olumu, okujjako nga waliw ekikutuseeko, oba weyongerayo ku ludda lwe lumu mu ntakyuka.
Wali olabye bannabwengula (astronauts) ku TV? Okiraba nti ebikozesebwa byabwe bitengejja? Kye bakola kwe kubiteeka mu bbangane bisigala mu kifo kimu. Tewali mpalirizo ebitekebwako okuleetawo embeera eno okukyuka.
Kiba bwe kityo era singa bakasuka ekintu mu maaso ga kamera. Ekintu ekyo kitambula butereevu (mu layini engolokofu). Singa wakati mu kutambula mu bbanga eyo mu bwengula babaako kye bakasuka, ekintu ekyo kigenda mu maaso nga kigenda ku ludda lwe lumu era ku misinde egy’entakyuuka okujjako nga waliwo empalirizo ekiteekeddwako, ka tugambe singa ensikirizo y’enkulungo eba ekisikirizza.
Kino kitegeeza ki?
Kino kitegeeza nti waliwo engeri ey’obutonde ekuuma ebintu okusigala oba okuremera (okulobera) mu mbeera gye bibaddemu oba okusigala nga bikola ekyo kye bibaddeko. Buli kintu kigezaako obutayagala gugenda mu mbeera ya nkyukakyuka oba ka tugambe kigezaako okulemera mu mbeera gye kibaddemu. Buli kintu kiremera mu mbeera ey’okuva gye kiba kirimu okujjako nga waliwo empalirizo ey’enjawulo ekiteekeddwako; kino kitegeeza nti ekintu ekiri mu kuva kiba kyesigaliza embeera yaakyo ey’okuva. Manya:
(a)	Mu essomabutonde (study of nature, physics) ekigambo “kiwummulo” kirimu omulamwa gwa “being at rest” kyokka mu essomabiramu(biology) ekigambo “ekiwummulo” kirimu mulamwa gwa “pupal stage”.
(b)	Ekigambo “okuva” kye kirimu omulamwa gwennyini ogulimu amakulu g’omulamwa gw’olungereza ogwa essomabutonde ogwa “motion”. N’ekigambo “omugendo waliwo w’oyinza okukikozeseza ku mulamwa gwe gumu kyokka si buli “kuva” (motion) nti guba mugendo. Mu butuufu n’ekintu nga emmeeza oba ejjinja eriri mu kifo ekimu libaamu “okuva” okw’okujugumira kw’atomu zaayo mu ngeri emu oba endala yadde kiba tekiri mu mugendo. N’olwekyo “omuugendo kuba kuva naye okuva kuyinza obutaba mugendo bwe guba nga tegweyongerayo kuva mu kifo kimu kudda mu kirala mu layini engolokofu. Mu nzitoyo eri mu kifo ekimu nga ey’olubaawo, atomu ziba zenyenyeza mu kifo kimu awatali kweyongerayo. Guno teguba mugendo kyokka wabaawo okuva.
(c)	Ate emiramwa “omugendo” ne “eng’enda” nagyo gyawukana. Eng’enda erimu omulamwa gwa “velocity” ate omugendo ne gubaamu omulamwa gwa “movement. Mu sayansi, si buli mugendo nti eba ng’enda.
(d)	Eng’enda ey’entakyuka (= constant velocity).
Mu ngeri endala, etteeka erisooka ligamba nti “ekintu etitali mu kuva (mu mugendo) oba nga kiri mu ‘eng’enda ey’entakyuka’ (constant velocity) kisigala bwe kityo okutuusa nga waliwo ekikisindise oba ekyekiise mu kkubo lyakyo.
Etteeka Ly’okuva erokubiri: (the second law of motion)
“Empalirizo yenkanankana "enzitoya" ng’ekubisiddwamu "entebenta”                      (Force is equal to mass times acceleration).
Okusinziira ku tteeka ery’okubiri ery’okuva, okutebenta kutondekebwawo nga empalirizo eteekedwa ku nzitoya. Enzitoya (y’ekintu ekiba kitebentebwa) gy’ekoma okuba ey’amaanyi n’amaanyi g’empalirizo agetaagibwa (okutebentesa ekintu) gye gakoma obungi.
Etteeka ery’okubiri ligamba nti entebenta y’ekintu ereetebwawo empalirizo egendana butereevu n’empima (magnitude) ey’empalirizo eyo ate n’egendana kifuulannenge n’enzitoya y’ekintu. Ekifuulannenge guba muwendo gw’emu ku  namba endala, kifuulannenge ya 5 eba 1/5.
Ensoggo(Cone)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!! Ensoggo(Cone).
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
Etteka ery’okubiri liraga nti singa oteeka empalirizo y’emu ku bintu bibiri ebirina enzitoya ez’enjawulo, oba ofuna entebenta (enkyusa mu ng’enda) ya njawulo kubanga okutebenta okubeera ku nzitoya esingako obutono kuba kusingako.
Ensoggo(Cone)
“Ensoggo”= Enkula ey’olusoggo
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
Ekiva mu mpalirizo eya netoni 10 ku mupiira kiba kinene okusinga empalirizo eyo yennyini  ekwatiddwa ku kimotoka. Ekiva mu kutebenta kiva mu kuba nti enzitoya za njawulo. Jjukira nti empalirizo gy’ekoma omaanyi entebenta gy’ekoma okuba ennene.
Ensoggo(Cone)
Bw’ogattika ebigambo by’oluganda bibiri, “enkula ey’Olusoggo”(funnel shaped), ofuna omulamwa :  “Ensoggo”(Cone) nga  bw'olaba “olwendo”.
Ensoggo(Cone) is formed by blending from the Luganda phrase "enkula ey'Olusoggo"(a shape which looks like a local funnel). This is its local etymological definition.
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
Empalirizo = Enzitoya x Entebenta
Endwadde y’amaaso
Endwadde y’amaaso
eye mole Amaaso malungi nnyo nga galaba bulungi naye olumu gafuna Endwadde y’amaaso, eteera okukwata eriso limu ate nedda ne ku riso eddala. Enwadde y’amaaso eno eye mole kozesa ku kitonto oba fuba okulaba omusawo w’amaaso. <ref:www.tiens.com/>
Amateeka ga Newton Ag'Okuva(Newton's Laws of Motion)
Kino kye kibalangulo ky’etteeka lya Netoni (Newton) eryokubiri:
Motoka ya basajjassubi ezitowa kirogulaamu kg 10,000, eweddemu amafuta nga egenda ebunjakko. Basajjassubi agezaako okujisindika okutuuka ku ssundiro ly’amafuta ng’agitambuliza ku mita 0.05 buli sikonda ng’adda bukiikakkono. Nga okozesa etteeka lya Netoni ery’okubiri oyinza okubaza obunji bw’empalirizo Basajjassubi ly’ateeka ku motoka eno okujiseetula bw’oti:
Empalirizo = 10,000 x 0.05
Empalirizo = Netoni 500
Kati wano tuba tusobola okweyongerayo ku tteeka lya Netoni ery’okusatu.
Etteeka lino liwa ensonjola n’embalanguza y’empalirizo okuyita mu nzitoya n’entebenta (Okutebenta).
Emp. = Enz x Ent
Emp. = Empalirizo
Enz. = Enzitoya
Ent. =entebenta
Eky’okulabirako, obuzito eba mpalirizo gye tufuna ku Nsi ereetebwawo ensikirizo y’ Ensi. Obuzito bubalanguzibwa nga:
Obuz. = Enz x Ens.
Ens. = okutebentesa kw’ensikirizo eba mu kifo eri nga miita 9.8 buli sikonda eya kyebiriga
Obuz. = Obuzito
Ensikirizo eba miita 9.8 buli sikonda2 (Fuuti 32 buli sikonda2) ku Nsi. Entakyuka y’ensikirizo ey’awamu eri miita 9.8 buli sikonda2 ku Nsi.
"Etteeka ly’okuva ery’okusatu" (the third law of Motion)
Etteeka lya Netoni ery’okuva ery’okusatu ligamba nti:
“Buli kikolwa kireetawo ensindikano ekyenkana okuva ku ludda olwa kikontana”.
Empalirizo ziba mu migogo. Etteeka ery’okusatu ligamba nti ku buli mpalirizo wabaawo empalirizo egyenkana okuva ku ludda olwa kikontana. Empalirizo eno ekyenkana eba nsindikano kuba eba ekisindikanya okkudda emabega.
Bw’otuula ku ntebe, omubiri gwo guteeka empalirizo ku ntebe ate entebe eyo nayo n’eteeka empalirizo eyenkana ggwe gy’otadde ku ntebe naye yo eno eba edda wa ggulu, awatali ekyo entebe eba etendewererwa n’ekutukamu oba n’egwamu. Kino kya kyenkanyampuyi kubanga empalirizo eteekebwa ku kintu esisinkana empalirizo endala okuva ku ludda olwa kikontana.
Kiba kitya nga onyize emmanduso y’emmundu? Kiri kitya nga onyize emmanduso y’omuzinga? Essasi bwe likubwa mu bbanga ne wabaawo okubwatuka emmundu esindikibwa emabega nga essasi liwaguza okufuluma ligende mu bbanga. Empalirizo esindika essasi ebweru yenkanankana n’empalirizo esindika emmundu emabega naye ekituuka ku mundu (okusindikibwa emabega) tekirabika nnyo kubanga emmundu erina enzitoya nnene nnyo okusinga essasi.
Kino kitegeeza nti ku buli mpalirizo eteekebwa ku kintu wabaawo empalirizo ekijja mu mbeera. Eno era yeyitibwa empalirizo ey’ensindikano (reaction force) ekyenkanankana mu maanyi naye nga eva ludda lwa kikontana. Kino kitegeeza nti buli ekintu lwe kisindika ekintu ekirala kisindikibwa emabega okuva ku ludda olwa kikontana n’’empalirizo y’emu.
Ekigambululo kino kitegeeza nti ku buli kunyigiriza, wabaawo omugogo gw’empalirizo. Mu njogera endala, ku buli kikolwa wabaawo okuva mu mbeera okw’ensindikano ku luuyi olwa kikontana mu kipimo kye kimu n’ekikolwa ekyo. Ekipimo ky’empaliririzo esooka yenkanankana n’ekipimo ky’empalirizo okuva ku ludda olwa kikontana. Oludda lw’empalirizo olusooka luviirako empalirizo ey’ensindikano okuva ku oludda olulala. N’olwekyo empalirizo ejja mu mugogo, empalirizo ey’ekikolwa kanaaluzaala n’empalirizo ey’ensindikano eva mu kikolwa kanaaluzaala mu kipimo ebyenkanankana ku ludda olwa kikontana.
Mu butonde, omugogo gw’ekikolwa n’ensindikano gweyoleka mu bintu eby’enjawulo. Tunuulira ekyennyanja nga kyejjawo mu mazzi .Kikozesa amawawaatiro gakyo okukuba amazzi ekiddannyuma ne kisobola okugenda mu maaso. Olw’okuba waliwo empalirizo eziva mu kyenyanja okudda eri amazzi wajjawo ensindikagano okuva mu mazzi okudda eri ekyenyanja, empalirizo eno n’esobozesa ekyennyanja okugenda mu maaso. Ekyenyanja bwe kisindika amazzi emabega ensindikano eva mu kino esindika ekyenyanja ne kisobola okweyongerayo mu maaso. Amazzi nago galina okuba nga gasindika ekyenyanja ekiddamaaso, ekintu ekitwala ekyenyanja mu maaso.
Ekipimo ky’empalirizo eteekebwa ekyenyanja ku mazzi kye kimu n’ekipimo ky’empalirizo amazzi gye gasukuma ku kyennyanja ku ludda olwa kikontana. Oludda olw’empalirizo  eteekebwa ku mazzi (ekiddannyuma) lwa kikontana n’oludda lw’empalirizo esindikibwa amazzi eri ekyennyanja (mu kiddamaaso). “Buli kikolwa kireetawo ensindikano ekyenkanankana okuva ku ludda olwa kikontana”. Omugogo gw’ekikolwa–n’ensindikano gwe gusobozesa ekyennyanja okuwuga mu mazzi.
Kati wekenneenye omugendo ekikyonyi kwe kibuukira. Ekinyonyi kibuuka nga kikozesa ebiwawaatiro byakyo. Ebiwawaatiro by’ekinyonyi bikkatira empewo ekiddawansi. Olw’okuba empalirizo ziva nsindikano, empewo nayo erina okuba nga eba esindika ekinyonnyi ekidda waggulu.
Ekipimo ky’empalirizo ku mpewo kyenkanankana ekipimo ky’empalirizo ku kinyonyi; oludda lw’empalirizo ku mpewo (ekiddawansi) lwa kikontana n’oludda lw’empalirizo ku kinyonyi (kiddawaggulu). “Buli kikolwa kireetawo ensindikano ekyenkanankana  ku ludda olwa kikontana”. Omugogo gy’ekikolwa–ekireetawo ensindikano gwe gusobozesa ebinyonyi okubuuka mu mpewo (mu bbanga).
Kati wekenneenye omugendo gw’ekidduka nga motoka nga ogenda ku mirimu gyo oba ku somero. Motoka erina namuziga ezetoloola ekiddannyuma. Namuziga buli lwe zetoloola ekiddannyuma, zikwata ku luguudo ne zisindika oluguudo ekiddannyuma.Olw’okuba waliwo empalirizo eziva mu nsindikano, oluguudo nalwo luteekwa okuba nga lusindika namuziga ekiddamaaso.
Ekipimo ky’empalirizo eri ku luguudo kyenkanankana n’ekipimo ky’empalirizo ku namuziga (ku motoka); oludda lw’empalirizo ku luguudo (kiddannyuma) lwa kikontana n’oludda lw’empalirizo ku ku namuziga (kiddamaaso). “Buli kikolwa kireetawo ensindikano ekyenkanankana  ku ludda olwa kikontana”. Emigogo gy’ekikolwa – ekireetawo ensindikano gye gisobozesa ekidduka okugenda mu maaso.
Fernando Alonso
Fernando Alonso (born 29 Julayi 1981) kiri Spanish Formula 1 dereeva and bbiri obudde F1 world nantawunyikamu (2005-2006). Currently, as okuyunga with Ferrari alongside Felipe Massa.
Okuvaamu olubito
Okuvaamu olubuto[] kwe kufa kw'omwana abeera akyali mu lubuto ng'akyakula era nga tannakula kutuuka kuzaalibwa. Obumu ku bu bubonera obutera okweyolekera mu kuvaamu kw'olubuto kuliko, okuvaamu ennyo omusaayi(nga guyita mu bitundu by'ekyama) era nga kino kitera okujjirako n'obulumi. Mu birala kuliko okuvaamu ebintu ebiringa ebitole by'omusaayi n'ebirala.
Ebimu ku biyinza okuleetawo okuvaamu kw'olubuto kuliko ebintu ng'abazadde bombi bakadde, oba ng'omu mukadde, era kyandireetebwa embuto endala eziba zaavaamu edda, okunywa sigala oba okusemberera abamunywa. Mu birala mulimu omugejjo, endwadde ya ssukaali, ssaako ebiragalalagala oba okukozesa ennyo omwenge n'ebiringa ebyo.
Buli mukazi lw'agenda ng'akula okuva ku mwaka ng'asatu(30) emikisa gye okuvaamu embuto nagyo gyeyongera. Embuto ezivaamu kinaana ku buli kikumi(80%) zisinga kuviramu ku bbanga lya wiiki kkumi na bbiri ezisooka, oluvannyuma lw'okufuna olubuto.
Bukedea (disitulikit)
Bukedea nsi e disitulikit wa Yuganda. Obugazi: 1 051.7 km2. Abantu: 186 400 (2012).
Butaleja (disitulikit)
Butaleja nsi e disitulikit wa Yuganda. Obugazi: 653.1 km2. Abantu: 221 100 (2012).
Wakiso (disitulikit)
Disitulikiti ye Wakiso disitulikiti eri mu kitundu kya masekkati ga Uganda ng'ekitundu kyetoolodde Kampala, ekibuga ekikulu ekya Uganda. Akabuga Wakiso kye kifo kyekitebe kya disitulikiti eno. Kira, ky'ekibuga eky'okubiri ekinene emabbali w'ekibuga Kampala kiri mu disitulikiti.
Ekifo
Disitulikiti eye Wakiso eri mu masekkati g'kitundu ekye ggwanga, eriraaniganye Disitulikiti y’e Nakaseke ne Disitulikiti y’e Luweero mu Obukiika kkono, Disitulikiti y’e Mukono mu Obuvanjuba, Disitulikiti y’e Kalangala mu nnyanja Victoria mu bukiikaddyo, Disitulikiti y’e Mpigi mu Obukiikaddyo bw’amaserengeta ne Disitulikiti y’e Mityana mu bukiikakkono bw’amaserengeta. Wakiso ekitebe kya disitulikiti we kiri, kisangibwa kilomita 20 (12 mi), ku luguudo, mu bukiikakkono bw’amaserengeta ga Kampala, ekibuga ekikulu ekya Uganda era nga kye kibuga ekisinga obunene mu ggwanga. Ebikwaso bya disitulikiti eno bye bino:00 24N, 32 29E.
Bukwa (disitulikit)
Bukwa nsi e disitulikit wa Yuganda. Obugazi: 524.9 km2. Abantu: 73 400 (2012).
Wakiso (disitulikit)
Obukulembeze bwa disitulikiti
Obukulembeze bukwasiddwa olukiiko olufuzi olwa Disitulikiti, olulimu:
Ebifo eby’obulambuzi mu disitulikiti eno mulimu:
Emirandira gy'enamba (Roots of numbers)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Emirandira gy’Ennamba (Roots of Numbers)
Mu Mirandira gya Namba mulimu:
a)	Emirandira gya kyebiriga.
Omulandira gwa kyebiriga era guyitibwa “omulandira ogw’okubiri” ogwa namba (the second root of a number).
Omulandira gwa kyesatuza era guyitibwa omulandira ogw’okusatu) ogwa namba.
c)	Emirandira gyonna egituuka ku namba “n”.
Emirandira egituuka ku “n” giyitibwa:
Ekiyumba ekigerere(the Greenhouse)
Gakuweebwa Muwanga !! Ekiyumba ekigerere(Green House).Ekiyumba ekigerere mulamwa oguggwayo nga "ekiyumba ekigerere embeera"
Omuntu okukola ekiyumba ekigerere kuba kukoppa nampewo(the atmosphere) Katonda mw’ateeka ebirungo ebiwagira ebiramu okuba obulungi.
Nampewo omugeraageranya n’ekiyumba ekigerere ; ka tugambe ky’ekiyumba ekigerere ekya Katonda omuli embeera ezisobozesa obulamu okubeeramu obulungi.
Ekiyumba kino kisobozesa okugenda mu maaso okulima ekirime yadde embeera y’obudde ekyuuse oba mu mbeera y’obudde engwiira.
Ebintu ebikulu biri bina mu nkuza y’ebimera mu kiyumba ekigerere – amazzi, ebbugumu, ekitangaala, n’empewo ebigere. Bino bye byetaagisa okufuna ebirime ebiramu mu kiyumba kino. Ssinga ekimu ku bino kiva mu kipimo ekyetaagisa ,ekirime kiba kikonziba .Kikulu okumanya obubonero bw’okukonziba.
Bw’oba otandika ekiyumba ekigerere manya embeera y’obudde gy’oyagala okuyeeyereza (mimic) okusinziira ku birime by’oyagala okukuza. Kino kyetaagisa ekyuuma ekigera ebbugumu ( thermostatic device.)  kubanga ebirime ebimu byesisiwala nnyo olw’enkyuukakyuuka za tempulikya.
Ebugumu lirina okupimibwa okusinziira ku kika n’obwetaavu bw’ekirime. Enfuumo y’amazzi eri mu mpewo (humidity) nayo yetaaga okupima mu kigero ekyetaagisa ekirime ky’oyagala okukuza. Enfuumo y’amazzi mu nampewo yetaaga okuba ey’ekigero yadde mu ttaka.
Obufukirira (sprinkler systems) n’obunnyogoza biyinza okweyambisibwa okutuuka ku kino Ekirala ekyetaagisa kye kitangaala.
Ekitangaala si kitangaala butangaala nga bw’okiraba kubanga tekyenkanankana. Ekitangaala kirimu endaga ya langi (spectrum of colours) eziyitibwa obuwanvu bw’ejjengo (wave length). Yadde nga tetuyinza kulaba na maaso gaffe agali obukunya buwanvu bwa jjengo buno obw’enjawulo, ebimera biyinza okuketta obuwanvu buno n’obutaffaalikazimbira (cerls). Ebimera ebimu bikula bulungi mu buwanvu bw’amayengo obwenjaawulo. Okumanya obuwanvu bw’amayengo obw’enjawulo kikuyamba okumanya ekitangaala ekisinga obulungi ekyokukozesa mu kiyumba ekigerere.
Ekisembayo y’empewo. Ennyingiza n’enfulumya y’empewo (air circulation) kintu kikulu nnyo. Ebirime ebimu byesisiwala nnyo, yadde ku nkyuukakyuuka mu tempulikya akatono.
Bino byonna nga byenkanyankanyizibbwa, ojja kuba omaze okutandika ekiyumba ekigerere kyokka faayo ku bipimo ne ky’obagisa (frame) ekiyumba kyo ekigerere. Ennaku zino basinga kukozesa bipooli bya aluminiyaamu (aluminium alloys) kubanga obutaba nga mbaawo, tebyetaaga kusiigako langi oba eddagala ly’ebiwuka so ng’ate emitayombwa gino emitono giyamba ekitangaala okuyingira obulungi mu kiyumba.
Ntaulira
Ntaulira (Mellivora capensis)
Eddagala erigema omusujja gw’Omu byenda
Ekitongole ekikulira n'okulondoola ebyobulamu munsi yonna ekiyitibwa World Health Organisation kikubiriza abantu bulijjo okugemesanga abaana bonna naddala abo abali mu bitundu ebirimu abalwadde b'omusujja gw'omu byenda. Kitegeezebwa nti abo bonna ababa boolekedde okukwatibwa omusujja guno baba basaanye okugemesebwa.
Ng'oggyeeko okugema abo abali mu katyabaga k'okukwatibwa omusujja guno, era okugemebwa kyandiyambako n'okutangira okubalukawo kw'omusujja guno mu kitundu.
Waliwo ddoozi ezitera okukkirizibwa okwongerezebwa ku ddagala eryo erigema omusujja gwa Typhoid okumalira ddala ebbanga lya myaka nga musanvu okusinziira ku mbeera eba eriwo. Eddagala lino eryeyambisibwa okugema Typhoid ennaku zino si lya mutawaana ku muntu, era ddungi ng'oggyeeko obumulumulu obutonotono, gamba nga obulumi obubaawo ng'omuntu akubiddwa akayiso. Era eddagala erikubibwa mu kayiso teririna buzibu bwonna eri abo abalwadde ba mukenenya/siriimu era n'eryo ery'omu kamwa likyayinza okukozesebwa eri abalwadde ba mukenenya kasita kiba nti siriimu tannalaga bubonero bwe.
Naye tewali bukakafu bwa nkukunala ku butuufu bw'okukozesa eddagala lino erigema Typhoid ery'okutonnyeza mu kamwa naddala ku bakyala abalina embuto.
Eddagala eryo waggulu liri ku lukalala lw'ekitogole ekya WHO, ng'eddagala ery'omugaso ennyo erisaanye okuba nalyo mu nteekateeka z'ebyobulamu eza bulijjo.
Ebijulizo
https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omusujja_gw%E2%80%99omu_byenda
Okutya (fear)
Embeera y’obuntu ey’ Okutya(the emotion of fear).
Okutya kuleetebwawo buzibu oba akatyabaga akaba keyolese nti kanaatera okubaawo oba enkyukwe. Okutya “ngerekera ya kwerwanako”(survival instinct) singa embeera ey’obulabe eba  yekiise mu bulamu bwo. Okutya kuleetawo ekiwuggwe ,okwesisiwala ,okumaguka, kawereege ,okutaatagana , n’ebirowoozo okukyankalana.
Waliwo n’okukubwa enkyukwe. Omuntu akubiddwa enkyukwe afuna okwekengera ,okutya ,okwesisiwala ,obuteetegeera ,obutakyayala  ,akakyankalano ,okwekanga, oba “enviiri okumuva ku mutwe”.
Engerekera y’okutya (the instinct of fear) ya kwetaasa n’okutaasa abalala.Obugunjufu kikwata ku kumanya buvune obuyinza okuteeka abalala mu mbeera ey’okutya n’okuyamba abo abayingidde mu mbeera eno .Okutya mbeera ya mulengera (mental condition) ekuleetera okwekengera nti ggwe  oba munno ayolekedde okufuna obuzibu. Ono ye kalonda omweyolekera embeera y’obuntu ey’okutya:
	Bw’otya okutwalibwa mu kkomera oba wekengedde nti oyinza okukifunamu obuzibu obw’enjawulo.
	Bw’otya okugobwa ku mulimu oba olowooza nti oyinza okukifunamu obuzibu. Kino kikuyamba okweteekateka nga otuukana n’omutindo oba nga onoonya ekirala eky’okukola nga obadde ogobeddwa.
	Bw’otya ensolo kiba kitegeeza nti wekengedde nti eyinza okukutusaako obuzibu (obuvune).
	Bw’otya obwavu kiba kitegeeza nti otegedde nti obwavu mpologoma, ekutta olaba era olina okubulwanyisa.
	Bw’otya okuswala, okuswazibwa, obutafiibwako, oba okukyayibwa oba wekengedde obuzibu obuli mu kino
Ku ludda olulala, okutya kya mugaso kubanga kitusobozesa okwewala obuzibu nga twetaasa mu ngeri ey’okwetegekera obuzibu obuba butweyolese, tusobole okubwang’anga oba okubwewala.
Ekitegabbugumu ekisukkulumu(the Greenhouse effect)
KitEkitegabbugumu ekisukkulumu (The greenhouse effect) ye ngeri "nabbugumya olubugumu" (thermal radiation) ku Ekiteggabbugumu kikwata ku:
Buyende (disitulikit)
Buyende nsi e disitulikit wa Yuganda. Obugazi: 1 880.7 km2. Abantu: 265 100 (2012).
Ekitegabbugumu ekisukkulumu(the Greenhouse effect)
	Okukaalaamuka kwa  tempulikya z’Ensi okuva kw’ezo ezekigero ekyetaagisa ebiramu ku Nsi.
(a) Ebintu ng'amakolero n'ebidduka eyongera obungi bw'omukka ogutega ebbugumu byeyongedde nnyo ku Nsi
(b) Ennyingizo z'obutonde(natural sinks) eza ggaasi zino naddala kaboni-bbiri-okisayidi, nga gino gy'emiti, ebibira, n'ebimera eby'enjawulo ku Nsi bikendedde olw'okusaanyibwawo abantu.
Jjukira nti ekitegabbugumu kikwata ku kubuguma oba kwokya kw'Ensi olw’okwokya kw’enjuba (solar heat) okutegwa nampewo waffe. Mu nampewo(the atmosphere) mulimu nnabuzimbe nga ggaasi, enfuufu, n’ebire ebitega ebbugumu eriba liddayo mu bwengula. Ekitegabbugumu ekisukkulumu (greenhouse effect) kivaako okwokya kwa saafeesi kwa kamwaka (planet) yonna olw’okuba nga mu namikka/nampewo wa kamwaka mubaamu ggaasi ezitega neziyingiza ebbugumu eliba liddayo mu bwengula.
Wozoni (ozone)  esangibwa mu nampewonibbiri-okisayidi-, ebire n’enfuufu mu nampewo ebyeyongera obungi.
Omugaso gw'ensengekera y'ekitegabbugumu (the greenhouse gas system)
Okufananamu n’ekiyumba kya nabbuguma (a greenhouse) eky’okukuza ebimera, ggaasi mu nampewo w’ensi zikuumila kamwaka yaffe ku tempulikya ez’ekigero.
Engeri kino gye kikolebwa ekitegabbugumu
Emigendo gy’enjuba (sun’stays) bwe giyingila nampewo w’ensi (earth’s atmosphere), amasoboza (energy), gakenululwa okuyita mu ggaasi z'ekitegabbugumu. Ekitundu ku masoboza ag’enjuba kyokyesa (kibugumya) ensi ate ekitundu eksinga obungi ne kizziibwaayo (reflected back) mu nampewo.
N’ekivaamu
Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu (Greenhouse gases)
Gakuweebwa Muwanga !! Ggaasi za kitegabbugumu (Greenhouse gases) ze ggaasi ki ?
Muddugavukwefaako(Blafricanism)
"Muddugavukwefaako"(Blafricanism) ndowooza ey'awamu eyetaagisa mu baddugavu bonna we bali, naddala abaddugavu abali mu Afirika, okwenyigira mu kawefube w'okwetaggulula ku buyivuwavu obw'esigamye ku nnimi engwira nga Olungerza, Olufalansa, Oluwalabu, olukyayina, n'endala mu kusomesa n'okuyiga okwa sayansi.Muddugavukwefaako ndowooza eteeka essira okukulaakulanya ennimi zaffe za kinnansi mu magezi aga sayansi n'ekibalangulo(essoamkubala), okunoonyereza okwa sayansi awamu ne tekinologiya.
Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu (Greenhouse gases)
Kaboni-bbiri-okisayidi (Carbon dioxide) y’emu ku ggaasi Katonda ze yateekawo okutega ebbugumu (green house gases) mu nampewo. Awatali kaboni-bbiri-okisayidi ne ggaasi endala ezitega ebbugumu(green house gases), Ensi yandibadde ya muzira.
Kyokka abantu bookezza amafuta manji nnyo okuba nga kati waliwo kabono-bbiri-okisayidi mungi okusinga eyaliwo emyaka nga kikumi  egiyise.
Okweyongera kwa gaasi ezitega ebbugumu ly’enjuba nga kabwokisaidi mu nampewo waffe kireetera enkulungo y’Ensi, okweyongera okwokya.
Ggaasi etega ebbugumu (greenhouse gas) oba ggaasi ya kitega ye ggaasi mu nampewo  eyingiza n’efulumya olubugumu (radiation) mu kibangiriza ky'ebbugumu erya  ma-emmyufu (thermal infrared ). Kino kye kivaako okubuguumirira kw’ensi(Global warming / greenhouse effect). Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu enkulu mu nampewo w’Ensi mulimu enfuumo y’amazzi (water vapour), kaboni-bbiri-okisayidi, metani (methane), nayitulaasi-okisayidi ( nitrous oxide) ne wozone (ozone).
Mu nsengekera y’enjuba Muwanga, namikka (planetary atmospheres) w'enkulungo ezimu alimu ggaasi ezivaako enkulungo ezo okubuguumirira ekiyitiridde.
Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu lye’njuba zikola kinene ku tempulikya z’Ensi ; ssinga tezaaliwo, saafeesi y’Ensi  yandibade ng’ennyogoga okusinga bweri kati.
Okuva omulembe gwa yindasitule lwe gwatandika, okwookya amafuta ga nakavundira kyongezza kabwokisaidi mu nampewo , ekintu ekivaako ebbugumu erisukkulumye obunji okutegwa oba okusigala mu nampewo okusinga kw’eryo eryetaagisa.
Ggaasi za kitegabbugumu (ezitega ebbugumu) ezitali za bwakatonda Okweyongera kwa Ggaasi ezitega olubugumu okusinga ku kipimo kya Katonda kiraga bujeemu bwa muntu  kalimagezi. Okuva eyo nga mu  makkati ga 1700  ebikolebwa omuntu (human activity) awatali kufa ku buttonde nga  Katonda  bweyabuteekateeka kyongedde obungi bwa kabwokisaidi ne ggaasi endala ezitega ebbugumu.
Muddugavukwefaako(Blafricanism)
"Muddugavukwefaako" ye ayidologiya oba endowooza eyawamu, okusinziira ku Munnabyabufuna (Political economist) Muwanga Charles, eyetaagibwa okusoosowaza buli muddugavu ali mu Afirika okusobola okweyubula mu magezi aga sayansi. Muwanga agamba nti  endowooza eyawamu eya  "Muddugavukwefaako yekuusiza ku bwetaavu bwa kukunga baddugavu okukimanya nti balina "obusobozi bw'omulengera" (mental faculty)  bwe bumu n'abazungu lwa kuba abaddugavu:
Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu (Greenhouse gases)
Ensibuko za kabwokisaidi ez’obutonde (natural sources of carbon dioxide) bwe zikubisibwamu ebikolebwa omuntu kya bulabe. Ensibuko ez’obutonde zenkanyizibwa enkozesa ez’obutonde (natural sinks) nga ekitangattisa (photosynthesis), ebipooli bya kabwokisaidi (carbondioxide compounds) okuyita mu bimera ne pirankitoni ez’omu mazzi (marine planktons).
Muddugavukwefaako(Blafricanism)
(i) besaasira nnyo n'okwekubagiza olw'ebikolobero ebizze bibabatuusibwako mu byafaayo era ne balobera mu kwekubagiza mu kifo ky'okugenda mu maaso.
Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu (Greenhouse gases)
Olw’okutaataganya omwenkanonkano guno, olubugumu (warming / radiation) lusuubirwa okukosa ebintu ng’amazzi agakozesebwa ensolo n’ebimera, yindasitule, emmere n’ebyobulamu. Ebikolwa by’omuntu ebisinga okuleetawo ggaasi ezitega olubugumu mulimu:
Muddugavukwefaako(Blafricanism)
(ii) tebaagala kutawaanya bwongo bwabwe, so ng'ate okusomooza obwongo nga twefumiitiriza ku butonde kye kivaamu okuvumbula okwa sayansi.Omudfdugavu Obutayagala kutawaanya bwongo bwe, okirabira ku butayagala kusoma bitabo ku bintu bya njawulo okujjako nga basoma lwa kuyita bigezo.Tebatera kukubaganya birowoozo ku miramwa gya sayansi nga bwe bakikola ku byobufuzi n'ebyokusamira.
Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu (Greenhouse gases)
•	Okwokya amafuta ga nakavundira (burning of fossil fuels) n’okusaanyaawo ebibira               (deforestation), ekintu ekiviirako kabwokisaidi omungi okuwagamira mu nampewo). Okusaanyawo ebibira kiri nnyo mu mawanga gaffe ag’abaddugavu mu Afirika.
Muddugavukwefaako(Blafricanism)
(iii)baagala nnyo ebikolerere n'okwegyalabya mu kifo ky'okuteeka ebiseera n'ensimbi mu kuyiiya n'okuvumbula.
(iv) Tebaagala kuva kw'ekyo ekibaddewo okuva edda n'edda yadde ebivumbuddwa mu sayansi bikiwakanya
Ggaasi ezitega ebbugumu (Greenhouse gases)
•	Envundiza ya nakavundira enkyamu ,naddala envundiza y’obusa bw’ebisolo.
Okwewuunya(Wonder)
Embeera y’obuntu ey’Okwewuunya(the emotion of wonder)
Muddugavukwefaako(Blafricanism)
(vi) Bavumirira era ne bavuvuba abo ababa bavuddeyo n'endowooza empya ku butonde  era baggulumiza nnyo endowooza za bajjajja abaaliwo mu mirembe egitaali gya sayansi nga buli kirwadde ekitamanyiddwa kikireeta okukiyita eddogo mu  kifo ky'okukola kaweefube okunoonyereza ku kikireeta bakifunire eddagala.
(vii) Tebafaayo kunonooza bya magezi na buyiiya abo bakagezimunyu baffe abedda bye baavumbula n'okukola mu bisera byabwe eby'obulamu wabula badda mu kumala biseera nga babasamirira  nga babayita balubaale.