cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Busia
Busia:
Jesu Kristo
Jesu Kristo
Kampuni enkola computer
Ssebo nkulamusiza nonya kampuni eyinza okunkolera computer mu nyukuta zenayiya mu luganda"con-scrpt" nsobole okuwandika ebitabo mu nyukuta eziyitibwa "LU" letters,
Empalirizo eviira amakkati(Centrifugal force)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!!Okusobola okunnyonnyola ekikuumira ensengekera y'enjuba(solar system) awamu wetaaga okumanya empalirizo ezisikira ku mpuyibbiri(opposing forces)zino:
(i) Empalirizo Eziviira amakkati (Centrifugal forces)
(ii) Empalirizo Ezisikira mu makkati (Centripetal forces
Linda ebiddako wano !!!!
Empalirizo esikira mu makkati(Centripetal force)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Okusobola okunnyonnyola ekikuumira ensengekera y'enjuba(solar system) awamu wetaaga okumanya empalirizo ezisikira ku mpuyibbiri(opposing forces)zino:
(i) Empalirizo Ezisikira mu makkati (Centripetal forces)
(ii)Empalirizo Eziviira amakkati (Centrifugal forces)
Linda ebiddako wano !!!!
Oluzira (Bose Einstein)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!! Oluzira (Bose-Einstein)
Mu myaka gya 1920 bannasayansi babiri, Satyendra Bose ne  Albert Einstein, balagula nti wayinza okuba nga waliwo embeera y’obutonde  ey’oluzira.
Embeera y’obutonde eno oluvannyuma yavumbulwa era n’ekakasibwa bannasayansi Cornell ne Weiman. Bw’oba onnyonnyose embeera y’ejjengerero lya ggaasi (plasmas) nga bw’eva ku kuba nti atomu za ggaasi ziba zookya nnyo nnnyo ddala ekizireetera okukyamuka ennyo ate atomu mu mbeera y’ekikwasamuzira ziri ku ludda olulala kubanga teziriimu kukyamuukirira kwonna lwa kwokyebwa ate nga zinnyogoga nnyo.
Seng'endo (Heavenly Bodies)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Obwengula mwe tuli,mulimu seng’endo (heavenly bodies, celestial bodies) butabalika. Mu seng'endo muno mulimu :
(i) Ebisinde (Galaxies).Bino birimba ebibaamu ensengekera z'enjuba obutabalika.
(ii) Enjuba (suns),
Okukuuma obutonde bw'ensi
OKUKUUMA OBUTONDE BWENSI NGA TUKEKKEREZA EBIFUMBISIBWA NG’ENKU, AMANDA N’EBIRALA NGA TWEYAMBISA AMAGEZI AGEKIKUGU Tukole ki okuwonya n’okukuuma ebibira n’emiti ebikyaliwo? Amawanga ga{ Africa] yonna galina ekizibu  ekyeyongera buli kiseera naddala buli embeera y’obudde lwekyukakyuka nga kiva mu kusaanyawo ebibira n’emiti. Buli lwe tutema emiti oba ebibira, tuba tuleeta ekizibu ku butonde  bw’ensi. Nga – Ebitundu ebiri waggulu we’nsozi byononebwa okukulugguka kw’ettaka. Abantu mu byalo babonabona mu ngeri nyingi. Nga ze zino – Tebaba na mmere ebamala. Endya eba mbi nnyo. Tebaba na by’akuzimbisa, enku, embaawo, ebibajje n’ebiruke. Enfuna eba nnafu nnyo Ebisolo bibulwa omuddo Ekyokukola ng’embeera emaze okubeera etyo: Tulina okukendeeza okweyongera kwebibira ebisanyizibwawo Okukuuma n’okusimba emiti. Okukendeeza emirimo egikolebwa abakyala olwkusitula embeera yaabwe. Okusomesa abatuuze ne’bibiina engeri entuufu ey’okweyambisa emiti wamu n’ebirara. N’okukendeeza endwadde. Kisaanye kimanyibwe nga mu { Uganda] abantu 96 ku buli 100 beeyambisa miti mu byetaago byabwe ebyo’omumaka. Nolwekyo okukuuma emiti gino egikyaliwo kwe kukola amasiga agomulembe agakekkereza enku.
Seng'endo (Heavenly Bodies)
(iii) Emmunnyeenye (Stars). Zino nazo ziba njuba naye ziri wala nnyo. Enjuba yaffe (our son) ky'evudde etuumibwa "enjuba  Muwanga"            okugyawula ku njuba endala obutabalika eziri mu bwengula.
(iv) Enkulungo (planets),
(v) Emyezi (moons) n’
(vi) Ebibajjo nga ebikometo/kibunomu (comets)
Obulimi
Emwanyi kilime kyamulembe mu uganda era abantu bangi bakyenyumirizamu nga ekyobugagga kyebalina munsi yabwe. Abantu abasinga obungi balima mwanyi naye emwanyi zaffe zafunamu obulwadde obuzikaza ekikolo wamu nobutabi. Naye twafunye omukisa okuva mu gavumenti ya uganda nga etuwereza abasomesa okuva mu uganda development authority naba kds. Era kundwadde bagezako nyo okutubulira engeri yokubulwanyisa nga. Tuteemako obutabi obukaze nga tubwokyera wenyini awali ekikolo kyemwanyi ekiba kikaze. Okusinzira kubakugu batutegeza emwanyi zetaga okulabilirwa saawa yona era zetaga nokutekamu ebigimusa nga npk wamu nenakavundira webisolo byaffe byetulunda awaka nga obusa bwente. Emwanyi zaffe tuzitekamu nensalosalo nga zituyamba okukuuma amazzi muttaka. Emwanyi tuzisalira wamu nokujjako ebiwakatilwa ebiyinza okuvirako emwa. emwanyi okukala nyi okufuna obulwadde. Omutindo gwemwanyi tugutukiliza nga tunoga emwanyi ezengedde zokka era netuzanika kumatundubali olwokwewala amayinja wamu nenfufu emwanyi okukala. Obulungi otekwa ozanikira enaku nga kumi nasatu oyinza okukozesa emakansu okulaba zikaze oba okulumako nga okozeesa amanyo. Okwanika batukubiliza twanike kumatundubali tusobole nokutukana nomutindo gwakatale akatale akensi yonna. Ensimba yemwanyi osima ekinya futi bbiri ku bbiri ate obuwanvu zibeera futi kumi kumi oba kumi nabbiri. byawandikibwa. Biwandikiddwa mugweri ismail 0782427461.
Ekitondowalo = Okutondowala (Condensation)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!! Ekitondowalo oba Okutondowala (Condensation)kitegeeza "enfuumo y'amazzi okufuuka amatondo g'amazzi "
Ekitondowalo oba okutondowala (condensation) kijjawo singa molekyu za ggaasi eziwera zegatta ne zikola ettondo lya kakulukusi (drop of liquid). Kino kijjawo lwa kuviibwako masoboza (loss of energy).
Gaasi ziba n'obuziba(atomu) obukyamuukirivu ennyo(very excited atoms) kyokka bwe buviibwako amasoboza, butandika okukkakkana ne bukung’aanira wamu mu kiyitibwa ettondo(drop) limu. Bw’ofumba amazzi gabuguma ne gatandika n’okwesera. Wano wonna gavaamu enfuumo (vapour). Enfuumo eno eba ggaasi y’amazzi (water gas).
Enfuumo y’amazzi eno etondowala (condenses) ku kisaanikira kubanga ennyonyogedde ku kisaanikira kino n’efuuka kakulukusi. Ekitondowazo lye kkubo erituuka ku luzira.
Embeera y’oluzira ebeerawo ku tempulikya eziri wansi ennyo. Ku kipimo kya tempulikya ekya Keluvini (Kelvin) eya ziro, molekyu za ggaasi ziba zirekera awo okutayaaya oba okutambula oba okuva mu kifo.
Embeera y’oluzira ejjawo ku kipimo kya tempulikya ekiyitibwa waggulu wa ziro ey’enkomeredde (absolute zero). Tempulikya bwe zituuka ku kipimo kino embeera y’oluzira (Bose-Einstein Basics) n’ejjawo. Nga okukwata bwe kutandika
Kati waliwo obunnyogovu. Ensoggo (cone) ya ayisi eba ekyali ya nkalubo kyokka bw’ofuna tempulikya eriraanye ziro ey’enkomeredde (absolute zero) wabaawo eky’enjawulo. Atomu we zitandikira okwekwata, ekipimo kya tempulikya kiba kya butundutundu bwa kawumbi.
Ekiva mu kukwata kuno kye kiyitibwa oluzira. Wano ekibinja kya atomu kifung’ama mu kifo kye kimu ne kikola ekiringa atomu ennene. Waba tewakyaliwo nkumi na nkumi za atomu ezeyawudde kyokka eba efuuse atomu emu ensukkulumu (super atom).
The concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Green gas effect
IALI NGO has been authorised by Terminologist to post this article from his Luganda scientific works on Luganda Wikipedia for free public consumption.
The discourse on the Green gas effect in Luganda
In order to explain the campaign for environment protection, you need to know the green gas effect. Below are the concepts you need to explain the green gas effect in Luganda: Oluyengo lw’ebbugumu(olubugumu)					 		(Radiation) Olubugumu olwa nabbugumya						(Thermal radiation) Okumerenguka kw’omuzira								(Melting of ice) Amazzi okufuuka ag’ekkekwa			(Shortage of flesh water) Olububi lwa Wozoni 										(Ozone layer) Amayengo agali emabega wa kkala emmyufu						(Infrared waves) Migendo																(Rays) Mayengo												(Waves) Amayengo ga u-vi										(Ultra-violet waves) Omugaso gwa ekitegabbugumu			)Importance of green gas effect) Nakivundisa 	biramu												(Organic decay) Nayitolaasi-okisayidi								(Nitrous oxide ) Metani												(Methane )
Ejjengerero (Plasma)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!!Ejjengerero (Plasma) eba ggaasi eyengeredde(glowing gas).
Ejjengerero liba nga ggaasi naye obuziba( atomu) bwaa njawulo kubanga bukolebwa obusannyalazo obutayaaya (free electrons) ne vatomu (ions) z'endagakintu.
Amayengerero (plasmas) tegatera kusangika nnyo ku Nsi. Kyetaagisa embeera ez’enjawulo okubezaawo ejjengerero. Yadde nga tomala gasanga mayengerero waliwo agamu g’olaba buli lunaku. Eky’okulabirako ye balibu y’ejjengerero (fluorescent light bulb).
Zino teziri nga balibu eza bulijjo. Munda mu tyubu mubaamu ggaasi. Amasannyalaze gakola nga amasoboza ag’enjawulo ne gayisa kyagi mu ggaasi, efulumya ekitangaala. Okukyaginga kuno n’okubuguumiriza atomu kutondekawo ejjengerero eryengerevu (glowing plasma) munda mwa balibu ‘kino nga ky’ekitangaala za balibu ez’ejjengerero.
Ekirara eky’okulabirako ky’ejjengerero bwe butaala bwa niyoni(neon lights). Okufaanana n’ekitangaala ky’ejjengerero, obutaala bwa niyoni buba bu tyubu bwa kirawuli obupikiddwamu ggaasi. Swiiki bw’etekebwako, amasannyalaze ne gayita mu tyubu ne gakyaginga ggaasi ya niyoni okutondekawo ejjengerero (plasma) munda mwa tyubu.
Ejjenngerero lyengerera okuvaamu kkala ey’enjawulo okusinziira ku kika kya ggaasi aba munda. Ate era olaba amayengerero nga otunuulidde emmunyenye (distant suns) mu bwengula. Emmunyenye (suns) ziba njuba ennene eza ggaasi nga ziri ku tempulikya eziri waggulu ennyo.
Tempulikya empitirivu ennyo waggulu zikyajinga atomu ne zikola ejjengerero. Emmunyenye mu bwengula zikulaga engeri tempulikya z’ejjengerero gye ziyinza okwawukana. Obutaala obw’ejjengerero (fluorescent lights) buba bunnyogoga nnyo nga obugeraageranyizza ne munyenye ezookya ennyo. Kyokka byombi bika bya mayengerero
Okukola obulimiro obutono
OKUKOLA OBULIMIRO OBUTONOTONO [NURSERY BED] Kirungi okusimba ensigo nga  enkuba yakatandika okutonya. Waliwo ebika by’emiti egikula amangu nga{ leucauna] ne kalitunsi ebiyinza okumala emyezi 3 okuba nga gituuse okusimbuliza. Waliwo ebika by’emiti nga{ grevaria ], {eriamaikaria], ne { acacias] egiyinza okutwalira ddala emyezi 4– 6 okusimbuliza. Nolwekyo olina okutandiika okukola kubya{ nursery bed]okusobola okutegeka ensigo gyonosimba ngo’zijja k miti egyo egisinga okuba egyomugaso. ATE WALIWO[ NURSERY BEDS] ngazo za nva gamba nga enyannya, emboga nebirala. Zozino zo zikula mangu okusinga ezo ezembala singa oyiwa[ nursery bed ] nga ensigo omaazze galonderela era nekyonofunamu bwekijja okuba, wabula endokwa bwoba nga wakoze [nursery bed ]  wonozijja okuzisimba tekyetagisa nnyo kuzitteka mubuveera, osimbuliza busimbuliza n’otwala mu nimiro. Katugambe oyina okuba ne ka[ nursery bed ] ko nga kenkana futi 2 ku futi 3, oyinza okukasimba ku nsonda y’enimiro yo. ENTEGEKA ya [ nursery bed ] Tegeka nga [ nursery bed ] essala akaserengeto. Wonokola akarimiro watekwa okuba nga wakabale bulungi. Terezawo bulungi wenkanenkane, tema emiteteme ozizike akarimiro okuziyiza mukoka okutwala ensigo n’ettaka. Wekakase nga ‘karimiro tekasuka futi3 obugazi obuwanvu kola nga bwoyagala. EBIGIMUSA Kozesa obusa obuvunze obulungi gamba obufuuse attaka oba ettaka egimu obulungi. Yiwa ensigo zino mubuwanvu wanvu okutuuka ku ndala ebanga ly’annyingo 3. Koloboza mu ‘kalimiro wakati buwanvu wanvu bwa kimu ky’akubiri eky’ennyingo, yiwa ensigo obikeko ettaka okujjuza wokoloboza. Bikka akalimiro kano nesubi tonotono oba samusamu fukirira ngokozesa ekifukirira amazzi. Oyinza okusimbako akayumba waggulu okuziyiza ebisolo okubyonona, waggulu obuwanvu akayumba kaba ka futi 2. Kyandibadde kirungi oyongere okunyweza emigogo gino gireme okusesetuka. Era ofukirire akalimiro emirundi ebiri, kumakya n’akawungezi buli lunnaku. Obusigo obutameredde mu buwanvu wanvu bwewakola bugyemu okirize obuli mu buwanvu wanvu okumera obulungi.
Okusimba ensigo zino mu nimiro kirungi zibe nga ziwezeza ennyingo 4-5. Sooka ojjeko ekisikirize mpolampola okutuusa lwezisobola okugumira omusana. Kendeza okufukirira, omulundi gumu olunnaku guba gumala. Jako ekisikirize, kozesa ejjambiya ojje obulokwa buno muka limiro nga obusimba busobole okugenderako ettaka, enkuba bweba tetonya kyalibadde kirungi okufukirira.
Embu z'Ebigambo
Olubu tusobola okukiyita oluse omugwa omuntu, ekintu oba ekifo. Mu Luganda tulina ebigambo eby’enjawulo era ng’ebigambo bino kinnakimu birina embu mwe bigwa. Tulina embu z’ebigambo mwenda omugwa ebigambo by’Oluganda byonna era nga ze zino wammanga:
Amannya
Erinnya kitegeeza ekyo ekintu kye kiyitibwa.Okufaananako n’ennimi endala, mu Luganda namwo mulimu amannya agayitibwa oba agatuumibwa abantu, ebintu oba ebifo. Amannya gano galimu ebika ebiwerako wabula nga mulimu ebika ebikulu bibiri:
Amannya ag’enkalakkalira (proper nouns)
Gano gabeera mannya agatuumibwa abantu, ebintu n’ebifo, nga tegakyukakyuka era nga gasigalawo nga malamba ne bwe gaba nga gateereddwa mu mbu z’amannya ez’enjawulo.
Amannya gano gaawulwamu ebiti mukaaga era nga bye bino wammanga: N'ebika ebirala.
Weetegereze:
1. Bulijjo bwe tuba tuwandiika amannya gano tugatandika na nnukuta nnene erinnya ne bwe liba nga liwandiikiddwa wakati mu sentensi okugeza;
2. Era bwe tuba tuwandiika amannya gano tugawandiika gokka nga tetugagasseeko kigambo kirala kyonna ekibeera mu sentensi.
Amannya ag’olukale (common nouns)
Gano gabeera mannya agatwalira abantu oba ebintu awamu era nga googera ku kintu oba ebintu eby’enkalakkalira. Eby’okulabirako:
Weetegereze: Amannya gano tegawandiikibwa na nnukuta nnene okuggyako nga gatabdika sentensi. Eby’okulabirako:
Ebibinja by’amannya ebirala: Waliwo ebintu mu Luganda nga birina amannya naye nga tebibalika. Kwe kugamba nti omuntu tayinza kugamba nti nnina kimu oba bibiri ng’ayogera ku bintu nga: Amata, sukaali, amazzi, omunnyo, ettaka, omwenge n’ebirala ebigwa mu kkowe eryo. Wabula, singa oba oyogera ku bika by’ebintu bino oyinza okulaga omuwendo gw’ebika, okugeza, a) Ebika by’omuddo bibiri, kanyeebwa n’olumbugu bye bitutawaanya ennyo munnimiro zaffe. b) Ntwalira ebika by’omwenge ebyo byombi obitunde.
Weetegereze:
Amannya gano tegawandiikwa na nnukuta nnene okuggyako nga ge gatandika sentensi.
Amannya ag’ebibinja
Gano ge mannya agoogera ku bintu ebingi naye nga biteereddwa mu ttuluba limu agamu ku go ge gano: Eggye, eggana, ekibiina, ekinywa, omutwalo, oluwungu n’amalala.
Enkulungo y'Ensi (The Planet Earth)
(i) Bbululu. Bbulula eraga ekifaananganyo ky'olubaale olwa bbululu mu semayanja, waluyanja, emigga, n'ennyanja.
(ii) Kitaka .Kitaka alaga kkala y'ettaka
(iii) Kiragala. Kiragala alaga oentababimera(vegataion), omuli ebimera nga omuddo n'emiti egya buli kika.
Ensi y’enkulungo ey’okusatu okuva ku njuba Muwanga era ye yokka eri mu kifo eky’ekibalo ekya waggulu ekisobozesa ebiramu okubeerako. Kuno naffe abantu kwe tubeera.
Obutonde bw’enkulungo y’Ensi
Nga bwe guli mu bwengula, n’ensi erina ensengekera yaayo n’amateeka g’obutonde kwetambuliza ebigiriko. Amateeka g’Obutonde agakwekuddwa era galaga nti obutonde ku nsi busengekeddwa na kibalo kya waggulu nnyo bwe buti:
(i)	Empalirizo esikira ku Nsi. (Earth’s gravitational force).
Ng’empalirizo esikira mu njuba bw’esika enkulungo eziri mu kyebulungulo ky’enjuba, n’empalirirzo esikira ku nsi esikira ku nsi buli kintu kyonna ekiri mu kyebulungulo kyayo (its field) mu bwengula nga n’omwezi gw’ensi mw’ogutwalidde. Eno mu bufunze y’eyitibwa ensika y’ensi (Earth’s gravity).
(ii)	 Nampewo (Earth’s atmosphere). Eno ye bbulangiti y’empewo eyebulungudde enkulungo y’ensi. Era empalirizo esikira ku nsi y’eyamba okukuuma bbulangiti ya “nampewo’ omuli ebirungo by’emikka egy’obulamu (empewo) nga yebulungudde ensi. Enkulungo ezitaliiko bulamu zeebulunguddwa ekiyitibwa bbulangiti ya “namikka” (planatory atmosphere).
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!! Nabadde nebuuza ku Sekalowooleza Charles Muwanga, lwaki abangereza gye bayita "enjuba yaffe"(our sun) agiyise "enjuba Muwanga" era nagenze okumaliriza nga matidde nti esaana okuyitibwa "enjuba Muwanga" !!Lwaki !
Enkulungo y'Ensi (The Planet Earth)
(iii)	Ekifo eky’ekibalo. Ensi y’enkulungo yokka mu nsengekera y’enjuba Muwanga eri mu kifo eky’ekibalo okuva ku njuba okusobozesa embeera z’obulamu okubaawo. Enkulungo y’ensi era yebulunguddwa nampewo atabikiddwa mu bipimo by’emikka ebyekibalo ekituufu ebikola empewo esobola okubeezaawo obulamu.
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Enjuba Muwanga mu butufu y'erimu saynsi "awanga" buli nkulungo yayo(each one of its planets) mu buyitiro bwayo(in its orbit) okuseyeeya nga yetoloola enjuba eno. Enjuba Muwanga ewanga etya enkulungo zaayo mu kyebulungulo kyayo eky'essikrizo(its gravitational field) ? Kino kisoboka lwa mpalirizo ebbbiri eziri mu kukontana(opposing forces):
Enkulungo y'Ensi (The Planet Earth)
(iv)	Omugendo gw’Enkulungo y’Ensi. Ng’ojjeko okwetoloola enjuba Muwanga ennaku 365 (buli mwaka), ate era enkulungo y’ensi yetoloolera ku kisiisi (axis) oba obutuuliro bwayo essaawa 24 okusobozesa buli katundu ku nsi okufuna ebbugumu n’obunnyogovu ebitali bikalaamufu, ekintu ekirala ekiyamba okukuuma obulamu ku nsi.
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
(a)Empalirizo ensukkulumu esikira mu njuba ( the sun's Centripetal force)
Olw'okuba empalirizo y'essikirizo ly'enjuba(Sun's gravitational force) esukkumlumye ku mugatte gw'empalirizo z'enkulungo zayo zonna wamu, enjuba eno eremesa enkulungo zaayo okugivaako ne zeyongerayo mu ntakoma.
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
IALI NGO has been authorized by terminologizt Charles Muwanga to post this article from his Luganda scientific Luganda on Luganda Wikipedia for free public consumption.
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Mu njogera eya bulijjo enjuba Muwanga y'ewanga enkulungo zaayo zonna buli emu okusigala mu kifo w'eri okugyetoloola.
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
The discourse on the forces of nature in Luganda
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Ensengekera y’enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Enjuba Muwanga: Eno ye senkulungo erimi ekibalo ekiwanga buli nkulungo mu kifo w’eri. Mu bwengula mulimu ensengekera z’enjuba butabalika. Muwanga y’emu ku zzo.
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
Empalirizo										(Forces)
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Ensi esangibwa mu kyebulungulo kya ssikirizo eky'enjuba Muwanga. Ensi yaffe y’emu ku bibulungulo by’obutonde (natural satellites) omwenda eby’ezetoloolera mu ekyebulungulo ky’ensika y’Enjuba Muwanga  (our sun’s gravitational field).
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
	Empalirizo z’Obutonde								(The Forces of Nature)
Essikirizo 											(Gravity)
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Ensengekera y’enjuba Muwanga erimu senkulungo ya Muwanga mu makkati gaayo, enkulungo (planets), ate enkulungo ezisinga obungi zebulungulwa emyezi. Enjuba Muwanga y’ewanga buli seng’endo eri mu kyebulungulo ky’ensika yayo (its gravitational field) mu kifo mweri.
Mukaaga ku nkulungo ennene n’essatu ku ntono zetoloolwa ebibulungulo eby’obutonde ebiyitibwa emyezi. Enkulungo bibulungulo bya njuba ate emyezi ne biba ebibulungulo by’enkulungo. Eno wansi y’ensengeka y’ensengekera y’enjuba yaffe:
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
Ekikuubagano											(Friction).
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Enjuba Muwanga ye senkulungo ewanga enkulungo zayo, omuli n’Ensi, mu kyebulungulo kyayo eky’amaanyi musikira. Kubanga ensengekera z’enjuba eziri mu bwengula butabalika, eno eyaffe ensi yaffe mw’esangibwa kye nvudde ngyawula ku ndala nga njiyita “enjuba muwanga” (our solar system).
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
Ekigugubiro											(Resistance)
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Eno ye munyenye eri mu makkati g’ensengekela y’enjuba enkulungo y’ensi yaffe mw’esangibwa. Enjuba Muwanga y’enzitoya (mass) esingayo obunene mu nsengekera yayo; etwala ebitundu nga 99% eby’enzitoya (mass) y’ensengekera eno. Bannabwengula babalirira ensengekera y’enjuba Muwanga okuba n’emyaka obukadde buna.
Enjuba eno y’empagi ewanga buli ekiri mu kyebulungulo ky’ensika yayo (its gravitational field) okusigala nga kyetoloolela mu kifo we kiri nga kigyebulungudde. Muwanga yali mufirosoofa mu biseera bye eby’obulamu. Bwe yafa abantu ne batandika okumutwala nga lubaale mu ngeri y’emu gye baayisa bakagezimunyu abedda bonna nga bamaze okufa.
Ku mulembe guno ogwa sayansi, tuleme kusinza bakagezimunyu ba Buganda abedda nga Muwanga ,Kiwanuka, Kubuuka ,n'abalala abayitibwa ba Lubaale naye tubajjukiririrko ebintu ebyamagezi bye baakolera Ensi yabwe mu biseera byabwe eby'Obulamu.
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
	Amaanyi aga kawereege						(Tensile strength)
Ensengekera y'Enjuba Muwanga (Our Solar System)
Okusobola okugandawaza enkulungo z'enjuba Muwanga, tulina okuzibbula mu bamu ku Bakagezimunyu baffe bano nga essira tuliteeka ku kubajjukira n'okubayigirako olw'amagezi ge baayoleka nga balamu. Twewale okusamirira abafu wabula tubajjukire nga tukoppa abintu eby'amahezi bye baakola mu bulamu bwabwe.
Linda ebinaddako wano !!
The Concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the Forces of nature
	Empalirizo eza Nnyukiriya. (Nuclear forces)
	Empalirizo ez’obuziizi								 (Nuclear forces)
	Empalirizo Za Magineeti. (magnetic forces)
Ekikkatiro 											(Compression).
Ekinyigirizo											(Stress)
Entagenda											(Statics)
	Entagenda ey’amasannyalaze 					(Electrostatics)
Kawereege											(Tension)
	Embavu ey'entikko 	(Ultimate Strength) 	Embavu ey’ekitendewalirwo							(Breaking Strength)
Ekikkatiro														 						(Compression),
Seppulingi									(Springs) Empalirizo 											(Forces) Okuva 														(Motion) Endagabuzimbe/nabuzimbe																				(Matter) Amaleego 													(Tensile Strength 	Ekikuubagano																	(Friction 	Empalirizo ez’Essikirizo 										(Gravitational forces) 	Empalirizo z’ensikirizoo											(Magnetic forces 	Okukola																					(Work) 	Sayansi w’Ekitangaala											(The science of Light) 	Sayansi w’Obwengula 											(The science of the Universe) 	Taabulo eya Erementi ez’Ekikemiko		Table of chemical elements) 	Amaanyi 																				(Power) •	Embavu																					(Strength) •	Amasoboza 																		(Energy) •	Ekitengejjo																			(Floatation) •	Obukwafu 																			(Thickness) •	Obukwafuwavu																(Density) •	Obukwatufu																		(Viscocity) •	Okufuma 																				(Corrosion), •	Obutaravvu                                     						 (Rust)
Ffene
Dan Nsobya,Bukedde Newspaper,Dec 09,2013 Ffene kibala ekiri ku ttunzi ennaku zino. Abalimi n’abasuubuzi nkumu mu ggwanga kati mwe bayoola ensimbi kyokka obulimi bwa ffene tebuteereddwaako ssira n’emiti mingi gifunye akawuka akagikaza awatali kikolebwa! Omusuubuzi w’ebibala mu Kame Valley Market mu kibuga [Mukono], Musa Bisaso agamba nti enkota ya ffene esobola okuliisa abantu 10. Buli kiwayi kya 500/- bagisuubula wakati wa 2,000/- ne 3,000/- okusinziira ku bungi bwa ffene obubeera ku katale. Omukugu mu by’ebibala mu Makula Nussery e [Masanafu], Dan Kyaligamba agamba nti ffene omwaka abala sizoni bbiri (emirundi ebiri). Omuti ku lubala olusooka awo ku myaka wakati w’esatu n’ena gussaako enkota ntono. Ku myaka etaano n’omukaaga omuti gusobola okuteekako enkota ezisoba mu 30 mu sizoni emu ate ku myaka 10 guba gusoboa okuteekako enkota ennene ezisoba mu 80. Mu bufunze ku myaka esatu yiika bw’oba olinamu emiti 60 mu sizoni esooka buli nkota bw’ogitunda ku 2,000/= ofunamu 600,000/-. Ku myaka etaano buli sizoni oba ofuna sh 3,600,000/-. Ku myaka 10 mu yiika ey’emiti 60 osobola okufunamu 9,600,000/- mu sizoni emu.
Emigaso gya ffene Ng’oggyeeko okumulya, ffene akamulwamu omubisi, akazibwa n’aliibwa nga bbagiya, akolebwamu wayini, ate ennaku zino ebbula ly’emiti we lituuse asalibwamu embaawo n’enku. OKUSIMBA FFENE. Omukugu mu byobulimi, [Baagala Walusimbi] agamba nti ffene ky’ekibala ekisobola okudda ku bika by’ettaka ebitali bimu mu [Uganda]. Agamba nti wadde guli gutyo, ffene okubala obulungi kisinziira ku ndabirira, obugimu bw’ettaka n’embeera y’obudde. Abala bulungi ng’alimiddwa ku ttaka eggwanvu, omutalegama mazzi ate eritaliimu bbumba. Agamba nti ffene wa ntondo, tayagala kusimbulizibwa, kale bw’oba ogenda kumusimba ofuna ensigo n’ozisimba butereevu mu kifo w’oyagala. Ensigo nga tonnazisimba sooka ozinnyike mu ddagala nga Perenox oba Mancozeb 80 okuziyiza obulwadde bw’omu ttaka. Ensigo zaanikeko ng’omaze okuzinnyika olyoke osimbe. ima ebinnya ebigazi ate ebiwanvu ffuuti 2x2. Amabanga osobola okupima ffuuti 25x30 oba 20x30. Ku mpima y’amabanga eno mu yiika emu mugendamu ebikolo wakati wa 48 ne 80. Ate bw’oba ogenda kusimba ku lusalosalo amabanga pima ffuuti 15x30 okuva ku kikolo okutuuka ku kinnaakyo. Baagala agamba nti ffene bw’aba alabiriddwa bulungi, ettaka ggimu, talumbiddwa bulwadde, ate nga n’embeera y’obudde nnungi, okugeza ng’enkuba etonnya, atandika okubala wakati w’emyaka esatu n’etaano okusinziira ku kika. Ffene yeekolera obugimu, ebikoola bwe bigwa bivunda ne bikola obugimu ye ne yeeyongera okutinta ate taliiko mirimu mingi ng’okukoola wabula bw’oba n’essamba osaawamu busaayi.
Okuziyiza obulwadde Baagala agamba nti omuze gw’abalimi okutemaatema ku nduli, mbu abale mangu gusaana okukomezebwa kuba lino ly’ekkubo erisinze okusiiga ffene endwadde kale omuti tegusaana kunuubulwa mu ngeri yonna. Oluusi ng’atandise okubala, enkota ento zivunda ne zikunkumuka olw’obulwadde. Ekizibu kino bw’oba okirina, bw’olaba amulisa ng’ofuuyirako ne [Mancozeb 80W.P] oziyize enkota okuvunda. Ffene oluvannyuma lw’okumulisa, ayengerera wakati w’emyezi esatu n’ena. Abanoga ow’okutunda basobola okunoga akuze obulungi wadde ttannayengera.
Ebiwuka ebyonoona ffene Namuginga awummula ebitulituli ku nduli. Ayagala nnyo awatemeddwa, mu mpataanya z’amatabi oba awali enkovu yonna. Ebiwuka bino we biruma obulwadde we buyita era kino kivaako amatabi agakoseddwa okutandika okukala. Oluusi ffene yeeyasamu nga tannanyengera naddala ng’enkuba eddiridde ekyeya, ekikuta kya ffene ne kitakula mangu. Obulwadde obukaza emmwaanyi ne ffene bumukaza kale tokozesa bikuta bya mmwaanyi okugimusa ffene, omuti ogulwadde gukuule oguggyewo. Ekiso ekitemye ku muti omulwadde kisasaanya obulwadde.
Ebigimusa okuvamu nnakavundiira
EBIGIMUSA OKUVA MU KASASIRO {COMPOSIT MANURE] Wetutuukidde okufulumya bino, nga ffena tukimanyi nti ebiigimusa ebizungu bigula buwanana omulimi owa bulijjo nga tasobola kubisasulira. N’olw’ekyo ky’ekiseera okuyamba omulimi ono okuvuunuka obuzibu buno, nga tugezaako okumuyIigiriza okwekolera ebigimusa ebibye okuva mu bisaaniiko byasobola okufuna okuva mu fumbiro lye, mu nnimiro ye n’ebikoola by’emiti ebimwetoolodde, olw’okumusobozesa okulongoosa ettaka lye. WANSI Y’ENGERI ENNYANGU OMULIMI GY’AYINZA OKUKOLAMU EBIGIMUSA NG’EKINNYA {COMPOSIT PIT] Okutegeka ekinnya ekyy’okukoleramu ebigimusa bino:- Londa ekifo, ekisikirize, gamba wansi w’omuti, mu bitooke oba okuzimbako ekisikirize kibe kumpi n’ennimiro mw’ogenda okubissa. Ekipimo –kibeere kya futi 4 ne nnyingo 11 obugazi, obuwanvu futi zoba oyagadde okusinziira ku bikozesebwa by’olina, okukka wansi –ekinnya sima 30cm okutuuka ku futi 4. Bw’omala okusima ng’ebiseera bya musana kifukiriremu amazzi kibe kiweweevu. EBYETAAGISA O KUKOLAMU EBIGIMUSA Bw’oba n’ebinogeddwako kasooli oba omuwemba Omuddo omukalu, n’ebikoola by’emiti ebikalu Ebintu ebibisi oba ebisaaniiko okuva mu ffumbiro Obusa bw’ensolo gamba ente, embuzi, embizi, obumyu, kalimbwe w’enkoko bwoba osobodde okumufuna Ettaka erya wagulu, bw’oba osobola okufuna erya wansi w’omuti oba mu nnimiro Evvu n’amazzi. ENKOLA Omwaliiro ogusooka gwandibadde gw’ebyo ebinogeddwako kasooli, ebivuddemu entungo, omuddo omukalu oba ebikoola ebikalu nga bitemeddwatemeddwa mu butundutundu obutono ddala. Bw’oba nga wasobodde okufuna ebinogeddwako kasooli. nga by’ososezza wansi, zzako omuddo n’ebikoola  ebikalu, obugulumivu bwa 10 cm bikkako obutaka butono nnyo ofukirireko otuzzi. Omwaliiro oguddako ogwokusatu, gube gwa bikoola oba bintu bibisi obugulumivu bwa 10 cm -15 cm nga nabyo bitemeddwatemeddwa mu butundutundu. N’ebisembayo bw’oba olina obusa bw’ensolo oba kalimbwe w’enkoko gwozzako n’olyoka obikako ettaka kungulu lyojje wansi w’omutti oba mu nnimiro. EBY’OKWEKKANYA: Ebikozesebwa byonna bisaanye bibe mu butundutundu obutonotono’olw’okubisobozesa okuvunda amangu Osobola okudinngana, okukunganya nga bwe kiragiddwa waggulu okutuuka lw’ofuna obungi bw’ebyo ebyetaagisa. Ffuna omuti ogusimbe mu bintu bino by’okunnganyizza, okukola ng’ekipima ebbuugumu {Themometer], ennaku bwe ziwera 4 sikamu omuti okulaba oba bitandise okuvunda. Ate bwoddamu okubikebera n’osanga ng’omuti guwoze kiba kitegeeza nti bituuse okukyusa. Ebigimusa bino bikyusibwa buli nnaku 4 okumala enfunda 3 – olwo biba biweza ennaku 12 olwo n’okweyambisa biba bituuse era obijja mu kinnya kino n’obisa mu kinnya ekirala n’olinda biwole nga wayiseewo esande emu  otadiika okuusa ku birime. Ref WWF/lvceep VI Agroforestry
Ebyuma (Metals)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!! Mu kwogera Oluganda okwa bulijjo tubadde twogera ku kintu ekiyitibwa ekyuma awatali kugenda wala nnyo mu nsojola yako okukyawula ku ndagakintu(elements) ezitali za kyuma.
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
Mu kuwandiika olulimi Oluganda, tuwandiika ennukuta empeerezi ebbiri singa ennyingo ebeera ewandiikibwa ebeeramu eddoboozi eriwangaala. Kino kitegeeza nti awawangaala tuwandiikawo empeerezi bbiri nga mu bigambo bino:
Ebyuma (Metals)
Ebyuma
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
Wabula, kino tekitegeeza nti buli wabeera eddoboozi eriwangaala lirina kwolesebwa na kuwandiikawo mpeerezi bbiri. Ojja kwesanga nga waliwo w’owulira eddoboozi eriwangaala mu kigambo wabula nga teryoleseddwa mu kuwandiika olw’amateeka agafuga empandiika y’olulimi Oluganda. Okuwandiika nga tuwangaala “n’empeerezi ebbiri” kireetebwawo embeera zino wammanga:
Ebyuma (Metals)
Endagakintu(Erementi) ezisinga za kyuma. Ku mweso gw'endagakintu(table of elements), ebyuma byawulibwa ku bitali byuma ne layini eya zigizzaaga eyita mu ndagakintu(erementi) eya kaboni, Fosiferaasi, sereniyaamu, ayodiini ne ladoni. Endagakintu zino n’ezo eziri ku ddyo wazo z’ezo ezitali byuma ate endagakintu eziddirira ku kkono wa layini ziyitibwa  "ebyuma eby'ekibogwe" (metalloids or semimetals)  era ebinnyonnyozo byazo biri wakati w’ebinnyonnyozo eby’ekyuma n’ekitali kyuma. Ebisonjozo ebyo ku ngulu(Physical properties) n’ebinnyonnyozo (Chemical properties)eby’obuziba eby'ebyuma n’ebitali byuma bye byeyambisibwa okuzaawula.
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
1. Singa tuba tuwandiika nga mu kigambo mulimu ennyingo eraga obusukkulumu bw’omuntu bw’alina okusinga ku balala. Akayingo akasukkulumu bwe kaddirirwa ekigambo nga kitandika n'empeerezi, olwo tufuna okuwangaala. Eby’okulabirako
2. Singa tuba tuwandiika mu kiseera ekinajja mu muntu asooka mu bumu, tuwandiika nga tuwangaala. Akabonero ak'ekiseera ekinajja ke kano, naa-.
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Okunyereketa (shiny)
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
Eby’okulabirako i)	Anaagenda ii)	Nnaalinda iii)	Onaamusanga iv)	Nnaasiima
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Birandizo by’ebbugumu n’amasannyalaze ebirungi
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
3. Era singa tuba tuwandiika ebigambo ebyewole oba ebyagandawazibwaokuva mu nnimi endala, tuwandiika nga tuwangaala.
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Bisanuukira ku tempulikya ya waggulu nnyo (high melting point)
•	Bikwafuwavu nnyo (high density) nga obigerageranyizza n’ekigero kyabyo. •	Bisobola okunyigirizibwa okubiteeka mu nkula yonna  (malleable)
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
Eby’okulabirako
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Bisobola okukolebwamu waya (are ductile )
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
4. Bwe tubeera ne nnakasigirwa ekolebwa n'ensirifu n'empeerezi, ba-, ne tugikozesa mu kikolwa ekiri mu kiseera ekyayita, tufuna okuwangaala. Ebyokulabirako:
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Biba bya nkalubo ku tempulikya eza bulijjo okujjako makyule.
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
5. Waliwo n'okuwangaala okuggyawo olw'akawango akalaga okwekolako, -ee-. Okugeza, neesaze, neetemye, beerumye, yeerimba, n'ebirala.
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Za kitangazziba (opaque), ekitegeeza biziba ekkubo ly’ekitangaala era ekitangaala tekibiyitamu.
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
Waliwo n'engeri endala ez'okulaga okuwangaala mu Luganda z'osobola okulowoozaako oba okwetegereza.
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Bivuga nga ekide (are sonorous ) nga bikubiddwako
Ebinnyonnyozo eby’obuziba obw’ekyuma (Metal Chemical Properties)
•	Ebyuma biba n’obusannyalazo 1-3 mu kisosonkole oba ekire ekyebulunguludde obuziizi bw'akaziba(atomu)ak’ekyuma.
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
Weetegereze: Waliwo etteeka erifuga okuwangaala nga tukozesezza ennukuta 'ggy'. Ennyukuta ezo bwe zibeera mu kigambo ne kiwulirwa nga kiwangaala, tuba tulina okuwangaala mu mpandiika. Wabula ku nnyukuta endala tetukkirizibwa kukola bwe tutyo.
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Ebyuma "bifuma" (corrode) mangu nga mu ngeri y’okuvunda okuva ku ekikyusabuziba ekya ayidologyeni ne okisigeni.
Okuwangaala mu Luganda
ETTEEKA ERIFUGA OKUWANGAALA MU LUGANDA
Wabula ennykuta eya “ny” yo tugitwala okuba ennukuta emu nga n’olwensonga eyo etteeka ery’okuwangaala n’empeerezi emu yo terigikwatako, kwe kugamba; ewawangaala ku yo wassibwawo empeerezi bbiri ezifaanagana mu maaso gaayo. Okugeza:
Ebyuma (Metals)
•	Ebyuma biviibwako mangu obusannyalazo(electrons)
Ebisonjozo ebyo ku ngulu ebya endagakintu(elemnts) ezitali Kyuma
•	Tezimyansamyansa oba tezimasamasa.
•	Tezirandiza bulungi bbugumu oba amasannyalaze.
•	Nkalubo ezitasobola kukolebwamu waya (nonductile solids).
•	Nkalubo ezsesebbuka oba okwatika amangu.
•	Ziyinza okuba enkalubo, kakulukusi oba ggaasi ku temmpulikya eya bulijjo.
•	Za kitangayisa nga olupapula.
•	Tebivuga nga kide (are not sonorious).
Ebisonjozo eby’obuziba obwa endagakintu etali kyuma
•	Etera okuba n’obusannyalazo 4-8 mu kire ekyebulungudde obuziizi bw'endagakintu etali ya  kyuma .Endagakintu ezitali za kyuma mulimu:
•	Kitondekamazzi (Hydrogen)
•	Kaboni(Carbon)
•	Nayitologyeni
•	Okisigyenni(Oxygen)
•	Fosiferaasi(Phosphorus)
•	Salufa (Sulfur)
•	Sereniyaamu (Selenium)
ENTOBAZI
ENTOBAZI {WETLANDS} N’ ETEEKA ERYAKOLEBWA OKUSOBOLA OKUKUUMA N’OKULABIRIRA ENTOBAZI ERYA LUKUMI MU KYENDA MU ETAANO -1995 MU {UGANDA} { NATIONAL POLICY FOR THE CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF WETLAND RESOUCRES IN UGANDA}
The concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the science of electricity
10. The discourse on the concept of “Amasannyalaze” (electricity).
(a)	Amasannyalaze																									(electricity )
(b) (c)	Okusannyalaza																									(to charge)
Dimiti Mandeevu
Dimiti Mandeevu (Dmitri Mendeleev) yafulumya omweso gw'endagakintu ogwasooka mu 1869. Yalaga nti singa endagakintu zisengekebwa okusinziira ku buzito bw'obuziba / atomu (atomic weight), kivaamu omusengeko (pattern) nga ebinnyonnyozo by'endagakintu (erementi) bidding’ana mu bugalamivu (periodically).
Ekitibwa kya Dokita M.B.Nsimbi
Ekitibwa kya Dokita M.B.Nsimbi
Dr. M.B. Nsimbi’s honors Dokita M.B NSIMBI YALINA EKITIBWA KYA M.B.E [Member of the British Empire]] Bino bigambo byo Luganda ebikusike <ref:wwf/lvceep/>
Dimiti Mandeevu
Kyokka okusinziira ku kunoonyereza kwa munnassomabutonde oba munnassomabuzimbe Henry Moseley, kyakakasibwa nti Omweso gw'Endagakintu (Table of Elements)gwesigamye ku "namba y'atomu edda waggulu" (increasing atomic number) so si ku buzito bwa atomu. Omweso guno ogwalimu ennongoosereza gwali gusobola okukozesebwa okulagula ebinnyonnyozo by'endagakintu  ezitannaba kuvumbulwa.
Endagakintu mu Mweso ogw’Emigaramiro zisengekeddwa mu migaramiro (rows) n’ebibinja (groups. Buli gumu ku migaramiro omusanvu ejjuzidwamu mu nzering’ana ne namba y'atomu (oba namba y'akaziba atomic number).
Ebibinja birimu endagakintu ezirina "obusengeke bw’obusannyalazo" bwe bumu (same electron configuration) mu kire oba ekisosonkole ekyo kungulu, ekiviirako erementi eziri mu kibinja okuba nga birina ebinnyonnyozo by'enkyusabuziba(chemical properties) ebigwa mu kiti ekimu.
Obusannyalazo mu kisosonkole eky’o ku ngulu buyitibwa "busanyalazo bwa kiyayaano" (valence electrons). Obusannyalazo obw'ekiyayaano bwe busalawo ku binnyonnyozo n’ekikyusabuziba eky'endagakintu era bwenyigira mu nkwaso ez'enkyusabuziba (chemical bonding).
Nambiso z’ekirooma ezisangibwa waggulu wa buli kibinja ziraga omuwendo gw’obusannyalazo obwa ekiyayaano ekya bulijjo.
Trojany
Trojany, ekibuga, Bupoolo.
The concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the science of electricity
(d) (e)	Obusannyalazo																									(Electrons)
Denimaaka
Denimaaka (Obwakabaka bwa Denimaaka) nsi mu kitundu kya Bulaaya ekya Sikandinaviya. Eri mu bukiikakkono obwa Budaaki.
Uetersen
Uetersen, ekibuga, Girimane.
Awamu: 11,43 km²
Abuntu: 17,865 (31.12.2006)
Berlin
Berlin kye kibuga kya Girimane ekikulu.
Swiiden
Buswedi ggwanga mu Bulaaya mu Sikandinaavia, bukiikakkono kya Denimaaka, ebuvanjuba Finilandi, ebugwanjuba Nolwe Obunene Buswedi yenkana 449 964 km² era ye yookusatu mu Bulaaya. Mu Skandinaavia yeesinza abantu (awamu obukadde mwenda)
Ebyaafayo
Ku myaaka 800-900 Buswedi yasulwamu abantu abaayitibwanga ba vaiking. Ba vaiking baalinga basuubuzi naye nga mukusinga balwanyi ate nga babbi. Eddiini ya Kristo yatuuka e Buswedi mu biseera bya ba vaiking naye yataandika okuba ey'amaanyi mu biseera by'omwaka 1100. Mu mwaaka 1200 Abaswedi baatandika okuva Finlandi. Mu lutalo lwa Finlandi Rwasha yawaaba Finlandi okuva ku Buswedi.
Obufuzi
Buswedi bwakabaka era omukuleembese waayo ye kabaka. Kaakano kabaka aliko ye kabaka Kaarle XVI Kustaa. Mu bufuzi kabaka talina buyinza. Paalamenti ne katikkiro (prai minista) beebayisa amateeka.
Omusujja
Omusujja ndwadde etawaanya ennyo abantu naddala mu ssemazinga wa Africa. Abatu bangi nnyo abafa nga balwadde omusujja guno. Omusujja guno guleetebwa ensiri bwe zikuluma. Osobola okuziyiza omusujja guno singa osula mu katimba k'ensiri. Mu Buganda, waliwo eddagala lingi erisobola okujjanjaba omusujja. Bino wammanga lye limu ku ddagala: 1. Omululuza 2. Nnaalongo 3. Ekigaji
The concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the science of electricity
(f) (g)	Ekisannyalazo																										(Charge)
Ente ez'amata
Ente ez'amata zisobola bulungi okulundibwa mu buli maka mu kyalo mu Uganda. Kasita omuntu afuna ente naddala ez'ekika kya Fresian, bweba erabiriddwa bulungi, esobola okuvaamu liita ana (40) buli lunaku!!
The concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the science of electricity
(h) (i)	Ebisannyalazo																										(Charges)
(n) (o)	Okukontana												(to be the Opposite of to Contradict)
(p) (q)	Okumyansuka 																							     ( to flash)
(r) (s)	Ekimyansuko																											(Lightening)
(t) (u)	Ebitondekeso by’amasannyalaze 													(Electrical Generators)
(v) (w)	Obukaaki bw’amasannyalazi																(Arcs Of Electricity)
(x) (y)	Omugendo bw’amasannyalaze														(Electric Current)
Osasco
Abantu - Geogurafiya
Awamu: 64,935 km².
Breinigerberg
Breinigerberg, ekibuga mu Girimane.
The concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the science of electricity
(z) (aa)	Omugendo bw’amasannyalaze Omutereevu             		(Direct Current)
Osasco
Abantu - Geogurafiya
Abantu: 718,646 (2009).
Breinigerberg
Awamu: 4 km²
Helsinki
Helsinki (sv: Helsingfors) ce'kibuga ca Finilandi ekikulu era ecisinga obunen. Ekibuga cili manga wa Finilandi nyanja Suomenlahti. Helsinki esulwaamu abantu 570 074.
Breinigerberg
Abuntu: 971 (31.12.2005)
The concepts necessary for Luganda discourse on the science of electricity
(bb) (cc)	Omugendo gw’amasannyalaze Ogwekyusaganya 		(Alternating Current )
(dd) (ee)	Entagenda																												(Statics)
(ff) (gg)	Ebisannyalazo Eby’entagenda															(Static Charges)
(hh) (ii)	Amasannyalaze Ag’entagenda															(Static Electricity)
(jj) (kk)	Ebikugiro by’Amasannyalaze																(Insulators)
(pp) (qq)	Ebibulungulo																	    									(Satellites)
(rr) (ss)	Ebibulungulo eby’obutonde																	(Natural satellites)
(tt) (uu)	Ebibulungulo ebitondekewo																	(Artificial satellites )
(vv) (ww)	*Ebyebulungulo																									(Electrical or magnetic fields)
(xx) (yy)	Ebyebulungulo by’amasannyalaze													(Electrical Fields)
(zz) (aaa)	Ebyebulungulo by’ensikirizo																Gravitational Field
(bbb) (ccc)	Ebyebulungulo bya Magineeti															(Magnetic Fields)
(ddd) (eee)	Ekisannyalazo ky’Amasannyalaze												(Electrical Charge)
(fff) (ggg)	Omugendo 																											(Ray)
(hhh) (iii)	Ekigendo =ekibalo ky’omugendo								    			(Vector)
(jjj) (kkk)	Ekisannyalazo ekya Negatiivu															(Negative Charge)
(lll)	Ekisannyalazo ekya Pozitiivu															(Positive Charge)
Buganda
Buganda bwe Bwakabaka bw'Abaganda mu Uganda.
Ebyafaayo
Buganda erina ebyafaayo bingi ebiviira ddala eyo mu mirembe egy'edda ennyo. Ssekabaka eyasooka Kato Kintu ye yagireetera okwegatta awamu eyo mu kyasa eky'ekkumi n'ebina, era nga ye yatandikawo ennono y'Abaganda bazzukulu ba Kintu. Buganda yagenda yeeyongera amaanyi n'efuukira ddala obwakabaka obumu ku businga obunene n'okuba obw'amaanyi mu buvanjuba bwa Afirika wakati w'ekyasa eky'ekkumi n'omusanvu n'ekyekkumi n'omwenda. Mu biseera by'obufuzi bw'amatwale, Buganda yagezaako okulwana obutaggyibwako bwetwaze naye Abangereza ne bagisinza amaanyi. Bwe kityo nno Buganda yafuulibwa entabiro y'obufuzi bw'amatwale mu Uganda mu mwaka gwa 1894. Erinnya Uganda, mu Luswayiri eritegeeza Buganda Abangereza lye baasalawo okuyita ettwale lino. Mu bufuzi obw'amatwale Abaganda bangi baafuna obwami obw'okuba ababaka b'abafuzi b'amatwale mu bitundu eby'enjawulo era Buganda yayitimuka nnyo mu kulima ppamba n'emmwanyi.
Oluvannyuma lwa Uganda okufuna obwetwaze mu mwaka gwa 1962, obwakabaka bwa Buganda bwawerebwa Ssaabaminista wa Uganda omubereberye Obote mu 1966. Oluvannyuma wajjawo obufuzi obubi ku mulembe gwa Obote ne nnaakyemalira Idi Amin n'emyaka egy'okweyawulayawulamu mu kibiina ekiri mu bukulembeze ekya National Resistance Movement ekikulemberwa Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, akulembedde eggwanga erya Uganda okuva mu 1986 era nga ye yazzaawo obwakabaka mu butongole mu mwaka gwa 1993. Kaakano Buganda bwakabaka obutambulira ku bukulembeze obw'ennono era nga bulina obwetwaze obw'ekigero okuva ku gavumenti eya wakati. Kizibu okwogera ku by'obufuzi mu Uganda n'otoyogera ku bugulumbo wakati wa gavumenti eya wakati n'ey'e Mengo.
Okuva obwakabaka lwe bwaddizibwawo mu 1993, Ssaabasajja Kabaka Ronald Muwenda Mutebi II y'abadde alamula Obuganda na guno guliko. Ye Kabaka ow'amakumi asatu mu omukaaga mu lubu lwa Bassekabaka ba Buganda. Nnaabagereka aliko ye Maama Sylvia Nagginda.
Concepción
Concepción, ekibuga, Chile.
Antimoni (Antimony)
•	Namba y'akaziba : 51
•	Kiva mu kya Lugereeki anti (ekiraga okuwakanya ) ne  monos (ekitali kyokka)
Akitinaamu
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!Endagakintu eno eyitibwa Akitinaamu:
•	Akabonero: Ac
Bweyogerere
Bweyogerere, ekibuga mu Wakiso mu Yuganda.
Akitinaamu
•	Namba ya atomu: 89
•	Kiva mu kya lugereeki aktinos (ray, omugendo )
Amakumi asatu mu nnya
Amakumi asatu mu nnya (34), ennamba (amakumi n'ensuusuuba).
Bwizibwera
Bwizibwera, ekibuga mu Mbarara mu Yuganda.
Busolwe
Busolwe, ekibuga mu Butaleja mu Yuganda.
Elegu
Elegu, ekibuga mu Amuru mu Yuganda.
Dokolo
Dokolo, ekibuga mu Dokolo mu Yuganda.
Busia, Yuganda
Busia, ekibuga mu Busia mu Yuganda.
Busobya
Busobya, ekibuga mu Kamuli mu Yuganda.
Busitema
Busitema, ekibuga mu Busia mu Yuganda.
Buli avaayo Kabaka
Buli avaayo Kabaka
papyrus Buli avaayo Kabaka. Kye EKITOOGO KIBEERA N’ENGULE. Bino bigambo byo Luganda ebikusike <ref:wwf/lvceep/>
Amakumi ana mu ssatu
Amakumi ana mu ssatu (43), ennamba (amakumi n'ensuusuuba).
Busunju
Busunju, ekibuga mu Mityana mu Yuganda.
Amakumi asatu mu mukaaga
Amakumi asatu mu mukaaga (36), ennamba (amakumi n'ensuusuuba).