cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ebigalagamba ku lususu
Ebigalagamba ku lususu
<ref:Aloeferox/>; <ref:Azadirachta indica/>; <ref:Ricinus cmmunis/>
SevenMeters (Mitta Musanvu)
Abanonyi Bobubudamu Mu mazzi
Ku "metro"okuliranila ddala "Bella Center"ekibinja kye bibumbe ebyobulenzi obuyala The hunger march(Olukumba Lwo Muyala)byali bitekedwa mu mazzi wansi naye nganabyo biyungidwako obutala obumyansa ngabwaka mu langi emyufu.
Enjovu bulwadde
Enjovu bulwadde
Elephantiasis Enjovu ekwaata ku bitundu by’amagulu, bubeera bulwadde bwa maanyi nnyo. Laba omusawo ate era kozesa ne ku ddagala nga lino, <ref:Erythrina abyssinica/>
SevenMeters (Mitta Musanvu)
Messenger(Omubaka)
Ku "metro2,Wali olukungana lwa "COP15"welwari ekibumbe eyitibwa Messenger(Omubaka) ngakyabubwa mu kikoomo ngakiwerako obuwanvu mitta 4 gekibumbe kino kyamusajja nge mabegawe wateledwayo omuwendo gwabanonyi bobubudamu abatondebwawo okukyukakyuka kwembeera yensi.
Freedom to Pollute(Olusa Okunona)
Ku "Amager Fælled" (a common land),ekibumbe ekiweza obuwanvu bwa miita 6 kino kyekibumbe ekyefananyiriza ddala kiri ekiyitibwa"Statue of Liberty"ekyo mwamerika era nomuka gwatekwako mukuwera ddala ekifananyi omulabi.Kyasimbwa kukasozi wakati mukitundu emikolo wegyali.ekibumbe kino omubumbi ono yeyakituma lya"Freedom to pollute"era kiraga engeli ensi za bazungu bweziri ensale mukwonona obutonde bwensi nobutafayo.
Okubundabunda
Mu kitundu ‘Amager Fælled’mumasso ge kiffo awatuula "COP15" SevenMeters(Mitta Musanvu) wasimbibwawo ekibumbe obuwanvu mitta 10 nga kikoredwa mu coppa nga bwenyi bwamuntu ngakyambazibwa engoye zomukazi kadugala oba muyite omufirika.Ebibumbe nga bikubudwamu ebitaala ebyamanyi mulangi enjeru ngakekabonero akalaga obanonyibobubudamu abawereleda obukadde 200 abayinza okutondebwawo olwenkyukakyuka mbeera muns ioluvanyuma myaka 40.
Balancing Acts
Mu masso ga palamenti watekwawo ebibumbe kuumi kubuwanvu okuva ku mitta 7 okutuuka 15.Binno byakolwa ngabikwata ku "UN'sDecade for education" omwaka 2005 okutuuka 2014 era byawomwamu omutwe ekibiina "Eco-net.dk".
Survival of the Fattest(Okunyigiriza Kwa Nagwano)
Okurilana ekibumbe ekimanyidwa ngaThe Little Mermaid ku Langelinie,ekibumbe the Survival of the Fattest(okunyigiriza Kwa Nagwano),a kabonero ke nsi zinagwadda okweyagariza. Ekazi nga akalenzi okuva munsi zabakadugala kalikongoze ngalikute minzani mumuno gwalyo ogumu ngalyefura nti likora byakitalo nnyo gyekali.
Kalule
Kalule, ekibuga mu Luweero mu Yuganda.
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
"Ebitundu by’ekimera"
Munnabyamalimiro alina okumanya ebitundu bino eby’enjawulo ku bimera bwe biyitibwa n’omugaso gwabyo. Emirandila, enduli, ebikoola, ebimuli, ebibala n’ensigo by’ebitundu ebisookelwako ebikola ekimera.
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
IALI NGO has been authorized by Terminologist Charles Muwanga to post his Luganda scientific articles on Luganda wikipedia for public consumption.
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
(i) Enduli oba enkolo (Stems)
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime n’omuddo mu Byamalimiro oba Ebyetaagisa Okulima ebirime
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
Enduli ziyamba okutambuza amazzi n’ebiriisa ebiba biyingiziddwa emirandira okudda mu bikoola, olwo emmere ekoleddwa mu bikoola n’egenda mu bitundu by’ekimera ebirala. Obutaffaali bw’ekimera obukola kino buyitibwa zayireemu (xylem cells);  buno bwe butambuza amazzi  ate obutaffaali obutambuza emmere ekoleddwa ne buyitibwa polemu (phloem cells). Enduli era ziwagira ekimera ne zisobozesa ebikoola okutega omusana ogwetaagisa okukola emmere. Ekikoola wekyegattira n’enduli wayitibwa mpataanya oba noodi (node). Ekibangiriza wakati w’ebikoola n’enduli kiyitibwa yintanoodi oba ekiwataanya (internode).
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
Ebimera byonna byetaaga ebintu musanvu okukula; ekifo awokukulira, tempulikya entuufu, ekitangaala, amazzi, empewo, ebiriisa n’ebiseera ebigere.
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
(ii) Emirandira
Ebimera biba n’emirandira egy’obuswanso (fibrous roots) oba egy’omusoggo (taproot system). Mu mirandira gino gyombi, emigaso gye gimu; kutambuza mazzi na biriisa ebyetaagisa ekimera okukula. Emirandira giyamba okuwanirira ekimera nga gikisimba mu ttaka ate era ne giyingiza mu kimera amazzi n’ebiriisa okuva mu ttaka. Emirandila era gisobola okutereka ebireetamanyi (carbohydrates) ekimera bye kikozesa okukola ebintu eby’enjawulo. Omulandira ogw’omusoggo gwe mulandira ogutalina matabi mangi kyokka nga mukwafu nnyo ate nga muzimbulukufu.
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
Buli kimera kiba kyetaaga ekibangiriza okwetaaya nga kikula n’okukola emmere yaakyo. N’emirandila gyetaaga okukula nga tejikukiddwa lwa butabaawo kyagaanya. Ebimera ebikulira awatali kyagaanya (awafunda) emilandira gyakyo giba kyefunyafunya kinone kifungamya okukula kwagyo.
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
(iii) Ebikoola
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
(d)	Tempulikya
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
Ebikoola bye bitundu by’ekimera ebikola emmere yakyo; kino kitegeeza nti ebikoola g’amakolero g’emmere ag’ebimera ebya kiragala. Ebikoola biyinza okuba eby’enkula ennyangu; bino biba birina ekibuula(blade) kimu kyokka nga kigattibwa akapakkyo(petiole) ku nduli. Ate waliwo ekikoola ekizibuwavu (compound leaf). Kino kikolebwa obukoola obw’enjawulo obukwataganyizibbwa akapakkyo (petiole) ku nduli/ Ebikoola bigenderera kutega oba kukwata kitangaala ate era birina obutuli omuyingizibwa n’okufulumizibwa amazzi n’empewo. Ku ngulu kw’ekikoola kuliko olububi lw’oluzigo oluyitibwa kyutiko (cuticle) olukuuma ekikoola. Mu kikoola mubaamu veeni (veins) ezitambuza amazzi n’ebiriisa munda mu kikoola.
Ku bikoola kwe kubeera ensobozesa ezikola emmere, ekikolwa ekiyitibwa ekitangattisa (photosynthesis). Mu kikolwa kino, kabonibbiri-okisayidi n’amazzi nga byeyambisa kkala ya kiragala eyitibwa kerofiiru (chlorophyll) n’amasoboza ag’ekitangaala bifuulibwa ggulukoosi(glucose), ntegeeza ebisukaali. Ebisukaali bino birimu amasoboza amanji ddala, mwe muva emmere ekozesebwa ebimera ebisinga obungi.
Ekitangattisa kirina akakwate n’e bimera ebya kiragala okusobola okukola emmere yabyo n’okufulumya okisigeni eyetaagisa ebiramu ebirala. Okimanyi nti empewo eyitibwa okisijeni gy’ossa kati yavudde mu bimera bya kiragala. Kati nno sanyaawo emiti!!
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
Ebimera byetaaga ekitangaala. Mu butuufu n’ebimera ebirimibwa munda byetaaga ekitenagaala. Ekimera ekitafuna kitangaala bulungi kijja kulaga kubanga obululi (stems) bwakyo bujja kuba butono nnyo ate nga kyeweta kidda eri kitangaala.
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
(iv) Ebimuli
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
(f)	Amazzi
EKIKULUKUTO
EKIKULUKUTO:
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
Ebimuli mwe muva ensigo z’ebimera. Birina ebitundu eby’enjawulo. Ekitundu ekikazi kye kiyitibwa nakimuli (pistil), ekiggwayo nti “nakazaala w’ekimuli”. Nakimuli kitera kusangibwa mu makkati ga kimuli era kikolebwa ebitundu bisatu omuli: segima (stigma), siteero (style) ne walugi (ovary). Segima ke katundu akakwatira waggulu wa nakimuli. “Kakwataganye” ne siteero eringa olupiira. Siteero yetuuka ku walugi omubeera obutaffaali bw’amagi g’ekikazi agayitibwa entabamagi (ovules). Ebitundu ebisajja biyitibwa sekimuli (stamens), era bitera okuba nga byebulungudde nakimuli. Obusajja bw’ekimuli buliko ebitundu bibiri: sekizaalirizi n’obuwaniriro. Sekizaalizi kye kireeta obuwakisa (pollen) nga bw’ebutaffali bw’ kizadde obuzaala ate obuwaniriro bwe buwanirira sekizaalizi okumukuumira waggulu. Mu kiseera eky’okuwakisa (fertilization), obuwakisa (pollen) bugwa ku sigema, olwo siteero eringa olupiira oludda wansi n’eyingira mu walugi (ovary). Obutaffaali bw’ekitundu ekisajja, obuwakisa bukka wansi mu siteero olwo ne bukwatagana ne walugi (ovules) okugiwakisa. Walugi ewakisiddwa y’efuuka ensigo ate entabamagi (ovules) n’efuuka ekibala.
EKIKULUKUTO
Funa enkami, emirandira gya akwansokwanso, emirandiragya akavawala, mukaliza omusajja ne ekiteete. Bikolemu ensaano    kwosena ebijiiko  ebiwuuta supu bibiri (2), teeka mu tampeko ya chai, onywe, buli lw'ofuna obudde.
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
Amazzi getaagisa nnyo okusobozesa ebimera okukola n’okutambuza ebiriisa. Awatali mazzi oba amazzi bwe gayitirira obungi, ekimera kiba kifa. N’olwekyo awatali nkuba okumala ekiseera kiba kyetaagisa okufukirira ekirime oba ebirime. Ebimera ebisinga byagala okufukirirwa ng’ettaka kkalu bulungi. Ddi lw’ofukirira na mirundi emeka kisinziira ku bunene bwa kirime na kiseera kya mwaka awamu n’ekika ky’ekirime. Kyokka ekikulu bwe bukalu bw’ettaka.
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
Ekitundu ekiyitibwa ekisikirizo (Petals) nakyo kirina omugaso gw’obutonde bw’ekimuli. Obulungi bwabyo buyamba okusikiriza ebiwuka ebitambuza obuwakiso (pollen) okuva ku kizadde (ekisajja), gamba nga enjuki, ebiwojjolo n’ebinyila. Ate mwetikka (sepals) mu ntobo kye kitundu ekiyamba okuwanirira ekimuli.
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
(g)	Empewo
Ebitundu by'Ekimera (the Parts of a Plant)
Ekibala ye walugi oba mufuukansigo eba eyengedde omubeera ensigo. Okuwakisa nga kuwedde, walugi ezimbulukuka olwo n’efuuka ngonderevu oba nkalubo okukuuma ensigo eziba ziri mu kukula. Ebintu bingi bye tulowooza nti nva ndiirwa mu butuufu biba bibala; eky’okulabilako ennyaanya, kyukamba, ebijanjaalo, ensunjju, entula, ne kawo.
Buli kibala kiba kimera kitono oba embuliyo (embryo) ekirimu ebikoola, enduli n’emirandila nga birinze ebyetaagisa okumeruka n’okukula. Ebimera byeyambisa nsigo zaabyo okuva mu kifo ekimu okudda mu kirala  okuyita mu mbuyaga (mpewo), amazzi oba ebisolo ebiba binoonya omubisi mu kimuli.
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
Ebimera bikozesa kabonibbiri-okisayidi (carbon dioxide) okuva mu mpewo ate ne bifulumya okisijgyeni (oxgen). Omukka gwa munyale, ggaasi, n’ebirala ebyonoona empewo bikosa ebimera.
(h)	 Ebiriisa
Ebiriisa (nutrients) ebisinga ekimera bye kyetaaga bimerungukira mu mazzi olwo ne biyingizibwa mu kimera okuyita mu mirandila. Ebijimusa biyamba okukuuma ettaka nga lirimu ebiriisa ekimera bye kyetaaga naye tebyetaaga kuyitirira. Mu butuufu ebijimusa byokka tebibala kukuza bulungi kimera naye walina okubeerawo n’ekitangaala ekirungi, ettaka eddungi, n’ennyingiza n’enfulumya y’amazzi (drainage) ennungi. Ebiriisa ebisatu ebisinga okuba eby’omugaso bye: nayitologyeni (nitrogen), foosifolaasi (Phosphorous), ne potasiyaamu (Potassium). Nayitologyeni akozesebwa okukuza era yaviirako ekimera okuba ne kkala ya kiragala omukwaafu .Nayitologyeni akozesebwa ekimeramu bungi ddala era y’ayamba ebimera okuttulula ebikoola ebingi. “N” ke kabonero ka kemiko aka nayitologyeni. Foosifalaasi ayamba obutaffaali okwegabizaamu (plant cell deivision) era ayamba okukola ebimuli n’ensigo n’okukuza ensengekera y’emirandira ey’amaanyi. Akabonero ka kemiko aka fosiforaasi ye “P”. Potasiyaamu ayamba okulwanyisa endwadde z’ebimera. Akabonero ka potasiyaamu aka kemiko kali “K”.
(i)	Ebiseera
Kitwaala ekiseera ekigere okukuza ekimera. Ebimera ebimu byetaaga ekiseera kiwanvu okusinga ebirala. Okusobozesa ebimera okumulisa n’okukola ebibala mu kiseera ekigere kirimu okusoomooza. Ebimera ebikulira wabweeru byetaaga ebiseera ebigere okuumulisa oba okuleeta ebibala. Oyinza okugera ebiseera bino ng’obazizza bulungi.
Ebyamalimiro (Agriculture) kitegeeza okulunda n’okulima ebimera, obutiko n’ebiramu ebirala ebikozesebwa ng’emmere, ebigwa (fibre) n’ebintu ebilala ebyetaagisa okukuuma obulamu. Ebyamalimiro ky’ekimu ku bintu ebyafuula omuntu ow’omulembe ogw’ entabaganyaey’enteekateeka ey’omuggunduokuyita mu kulunda n’okulima mu buli maka, ekintu ekyaleetawo ekisukkulumo mu makungula (surpluses) era kino ne kiba entandikwa y’enteekateekanya
Mu by’ensoma y’ebyamalimiro (agriculture education), okulima kuyimirilawo na ngeri oba bukodyo obusobozesa okutumbula ebikula by’ebirime n’ebisolo ebirundibwa. Mu bimera watera okwetaagisaawo okufukulira yadde nga waliwo n’enkola endala ez’okulima n’okulunda ku ttaka ekkalu. Mu mawanga agakulaakulanye aebyamalimiro ebiri ku mutindo ogw’amakolero byiimiriddewo ku kulima ekimera eky’ekikula ekimu oba okulunda ensolo y’ekikula kimu. Okulima n’okulunda kwonna kwetaagisa okuba ku mutindo ogukuuma obutonde bw’ Ensi (sustainable agriculture), omuli n’okukozesa nakavundira oba kiyite ebyamalimiro ebya nakavundira (e.g. permaculture or organic agriculture).
Sayansi webyamalimiro, okuzaalisa ebimera, eddagala ly’ebiwuka n’ebigimusa, awamu n’okulongoosa mu tekinologiya biyambye nnyo okulinnyisa obungi bw’ebikungulwakyokka ate era biviiriddeko okwonoona obutonde bw’Ensi oba okutataaganya omwenkanonkano gw’embeera y’ebiramu mu butonde.
Ebitondekwawo okuva mu ebyamalimiro mulimu emmere, ebiwuzi (fibres), amafuta, n’ebikozesebwa mu makolero. Ku mulembe guno ebimera bikozesebwa okukola amafula g’ebiramu (biofuels), eddagala, ne pulasitiika. Mu mmere mulimu enva endiirwa, ebibala, amata, ennyama, n’ebirala. Ebiwuzi mulimu ppamba, ebyoya by’ensolo (wool), obuwuzi obukolebwa obusaanyi (silk), n’ amasanda (flux). Amafuta g’ebiramu mulimu entuumo za kasasiro (biomass), etani, ne dizero.
Ebirala ebyetaagisa mu Ebyamalimiro
(a)	Enteekateeka y’ettaka
Ebimera byetaaga nayitologyeni (nitrogen), fosifaraasi (phosphorus) ne potasiyaamu (potassium), awamu n’ebiriisa mu bipimo ebitono (micronutrients) kuno nga kw’ogatta enkolagana n’obulamu obulala, omuli n’obufungi. Wetaaga n’okubaawo ekikyusabirime (crop rotatio) n’okubikka ne nakavundira w’eirime (green manure /"cover crops")  awamu n’ okuyingiza nayitologyeni  okuyita mu bireeju (legumes) ebiyingiza naitologyeni  mu ttaka nga bikolagana ne bakitiiriya eza lizobiya (rhizobialbacteria).
Mu nteekateeka y’ettaka era wetaagisawo okutobeka ebirime (intercropping), naddala okusobola okulwanyisa ebiwuka n’endwadde awamu n’okwongeza ebiriisa mu ttaka kyokka kino kyetaagisa okuwa amabanga amagazi okuwewala okuvuganya wakati w’ebirime eby’enjawulo. Ate era olumu ebisigalira by’ebirime (crop residues ) oyinza okubizza mu ttaka. Olwokuba ebirime eby’enjawulo bireka ebiriisa bya njawulo, kino kiba kiyamba okuwenkanyankanya ebyetaago mu ttaka. Bannassomabyamlimiro abakozesa ebiramu era bakozesa nakavundira w’ensolo ne minero ez’enjawulo.
Amalimiro amatobeke (Mixed farms) g’ego agalimu ebisolo n’ebirime.
Omwana okufuka ku buliri
Omwanaokufuka ku buliri
Enuresis Obulwadde bw’okufuka ku buliri naddala mu baana abato ate era oluusi n’abantu abakulu, laba omusawo era kozesa ne ku ddagala nga , <ref:Ficus natalensis/>
Yulaniyaamu (Uranium)
Akaziba ka yulaniyaamu nantalabikalabika, si ku nsi kwokka naye ne mu bwengula ne ku ngulungo endala. Kino kiva ku kuba nti okufaanana n’ekikulembero oba zaabu, yulaniyaamu etondekebwawo munda mwa semufu eziba zibwatuka era kubanga erina obukontanyo ne nampa nnyingi, munda mwayo, teyetondekawo mangu. Akaziba ka yulaniyaamu ke kasingayo obuzito kw’bwo  obusangibwa mu butonde.
Yulaniyaamu kalina konta 92 n’obusannyalazo 92. Obusanyalazo bwesengese mu bire (rings) musanvu bwe buti:
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
Okunoonyereza ku biramu mu ttaka nakwo kuyambye nnyo mu ebyamalimiro ag’ebiramu. Ebika nya bakitiryia n’obufungi bikutulakutula mu kemiko, ebisigalira by’ebirime n’ebisolo ne bifuulibwa ebiriisa mu ttaka eby’omugaso, kino ne kiviirako amakungula amalungi. Ennimiro ezirimu nakavundira omutono oba omutali n’akatono bivaamu amakungula matono ddala olw’okuba ng’obuwuka obwetaagisa muttaka butono oba temuli kusobola kugimusa ttaka.
Yulaniyaamu (Uranium)
i)	Obusenyalazo 2 mu kire ekisooka.
ii)	Obusannyalazo 8 mu kire (ring) eky’okubiri
iii)	Obusannyalazo 18 mu kire eky’okusatu.
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
(b)	Okukugira omuddo
Yulaniyaamu (Uranium)
iv)	Obusannyalazo 32 mu kire eky’okuna.
Bangirana Kawooya Anifa
Bangirana Kawooya Anifa yazaalibwa ng'enakuz 'omwezi 21, mu mwezi ogusooka, mu mwaka gwa 1957, nga munabyabufuzi okuva mu ggwanga lya Uganda eyawerezaako okuva mu mwaka gwa 2000 okutuusa mu 2020 ng'omukyala omubaka mu palamenti eyali akiikirira konsitituwensi ya Mawogola West mu disitulikiti y'e Ssembabule mu palamenti y'e Uganda okuva mu mwaka gwa 2021 okutuuka kati. Atera okuweereza mu kakiiko akalwanirira obwenkanya wamu n'ensonga z'ebweru w'eggwanga.
Yulaniyaamu (Uranium)
v)	Obusannyalazo 21 mu kire eky’okutaano.
Bangirana Kawooya Anifa
Ebumukwatako n'okusoma kwe
Yazaalibwa mu disitulikiti y'e Ssembabule mu Uganda ng'enaku z'omwezi 21, mu mwezi ogusook, mu mwaka gwa 1957.
Yulaniyaamu (Uranium)
vi)	Obusannyalazo 9 mu kire eky’omukaaga.
Bangirana Kawooya Anifa
Ebumukwatako n'okusoma kwe
Yafuna diguli mu 'Arts' n'okusoma eby'enkulakulana gyeyatukirwa kutendekero lya Nkumba university mu mwaka gwa 2004. Oluvannyuma mu mwaka gwa 2001, yafuna diguli ey'okubiri mu by'okukwanaganya emirimu gy'ensi yonna okuva mu yunivasite y'emu mu mwaka gwa 2007.
Yulaniyaamu (Uranium)
vii)	 Obusannyalazo 2 mu kire eky’omusanvu.
Obusannyalazo 6 ku buno buba busannyalazo bwa kiyayaano (valance electrons), ekitegeeza nti kyangu obusannyalazo buno okubuuka ne bweyunga ku atomu endala, ekiraga nti kyangu atomu za yulaniyaamu okwekolamu molekyu, emu n’endala era n’ebika bya atomu ebirala nga kaboni.
Singa yulaniyamu akwasawazibwa ne okisigyeni mu mpewo, atalagga, mu ngeri y’emu kkalwe bw’akola, naye entalaggo ya yulaniyaamu eba nzirugavu si myufu.Okufaanana ne atomu enzito ng’eya kkalwe, atomu za yulaniyamu zirina nampawengwa nnyingi okusinga obukontanyo. Si atomu za yulaniyamu zonna nti zirina omuwendo gwa nampawengwa gwe gumu. Ziba ne nampawengwa eziri wakati wa 141 ne 146, okusingira ddala nampawengwa 143 oba 146.
Atomu za yulaniyaamu nzito nnyo ekizifuula okuba nga si nzigumivu era empalirizo ey’amaanyi ey'Obuziizi (the strong nuclear force) esanga obusibu okukuumira awamu nampawengwa n’obukontanyo bwazo bwonna era zitera okuvibwako nampawengwa n’obukontanyo obumu obuwaguza ne bwejjawo. Kino kye kiyitibwa ekifulumyalubugumu oba olubumbulukuko (radioactivity). Kubanga bulina nampawengwa nnyingi nnyo, obuziba bwa  yulaniyamu era busobola okweyabuluzaamu obuziba obuwewufu , naddala nga kabadde katomeddwa nampawengwa endala.
Obuziba bwa yulaniyaamu busobola okukutukamu obuziba  obw’ennjawulo naddala obuziba obulala obw’ekkekwa nga keriputoni, baliyamu, situlontiyamu oba ekisenoni. Ebika bya atomu ezikola bino ntono nnyo ddala. Singa atomu ya yulaniyaamu ekutukamu, yetaagisa amasoboza matonoko okukumira atomu ebbiri entono awamu era amasoboza gano geyolekera mu kwokya.
Kino kiyitibwa “kyabuluzatomu” (fission). Buli mulundi enkyusabuziizi y’ekyabuluzatomu (fission reaction) bw’ebaawo mu kirompe ekya yulaniyaamu (lump of uranium)) ewandula amasoboza (it shoots our energy) agayingira mu buziba bwa yulaniyaamu obulal ne gabukutulamu era kino ne kiviirako enkyusabuziizi ez’omuddinganwa, ekiyinza okuviirako obubwatuka okunene. Eyo eba "bbomu ya buziizi"(Nuclear bomb).
Omusajja eyavumbula yulaniyaamu yamubbula mu nkulungo ya “Uranus” naye endagakintu eno terina kakwate na nkulungo gye yabbulwamu.
Ebyetaagisa okukuza ebirime (Conditions for growth of Crops)
•	Okutema amavuunike (tillage) - Kino kikolebwa okuteekateeka ettaka ng’ogenda okusimba ng’ojjamu omuddo ogulimu.
•	Okukabala (Cultivation) – Kino kyetaagisa okugonza ettaka oluvannyuma lw’okumeruka kw’ensigo.(after seeding);
•	Okusaayira n’okutema omuddo n’ebitiititi
•	Okwokya. Wano okozesa okwokya okutta omuddo.
•	Okubikkira (Mulching) – Kino okikola ng’okozesa ebimera ebirala by’otemye.
(c)	Okukugira ebiramu ebirala
Ng’ojjeeko omuddo, waliwo ebiramu ebirala ebiyinza okuleeta obuzibu ku ddimiro, gamba ng’ebiwuka n’enkuyege awamu ne bakitiriya. Ebiramu ebimu oyinza okubikugira ng’okozesa  ebiramu binnabyo (biological control). Kyokka era waliwo eddagala ly’ebiwuka eritundibwa ely’enjawulo.
Bangirana Kawooya Anifa
Emirimu gye n'eby'obufuzi
Nga tanaba kufuuka mubaka wa palamenti ya Uganda mu mwaka gwa 2001, Anifa yakolako ng'omukungu w'akakiiko akategeka amateeka wakati w'omwaka gwa 1993 okutuuka mu mwaka gwa 1995), yawerezaako ng'omwogezi w'akakiiko akatwala abakyala mu Uganda okuva mu mwaka gwa 1998 okutuuka mu mwaka gwa 2002, nga yawerezaako ng'omumyuka w'omubaka wa pulezidenti mu disitulikiti y'e Rakai, era ng'omweogezi wa gavumenti eya wansi owa disitulikiti y'e Ssembabule, era ng'omuwanika w'ekibiina ky'eby'obufuzi ekya National Resistance Movement.
Mu mwaka gwa 2016, yafuuka omubaka wa palamenti ya semazinga ya Afrika 'Panafrican parliament' okutuuka nakati
Yasaba okwegata ku kibiina ky'eby'obufuzi ekiri mubuyinza ekya National Resistance Movement.
SIKO SEERO
SIKO SEERO (SICKLE CELL). SIKO SEERO (Sickle cell) bulwadde bwa nsikirano omuntu bwafuna mu kutataaganyizibwa kw’omusaayi nga obutoffaali bw’omusaayi obumyufu buzaala ekirungo ekimyufu ekisusse (abnormal haemoglobin) Obutoffali omumyufu bufuula omusaayi okuba omumyufu era butambuza omukka gwetussa mu mubiri. Bulina ekirungo ekiyitibwa ‘haemoglobin’ ekibuwa langi emyufu era n’okutambuza omukka ogussibwa. Bwetooloovu, bunaanuuka, era bulina obwangu, ekibusobozesa okuyita mu misuwa ne mu busuwa obutono. Wabula, mu bantu abalina obulwadde bwa sickle cell, obutoffaali bwabwe omumyufu bwefaananyirizaako ng’ekiwabyo. Agamba nti obutoffaali bwabwe obumyufu bwekumiira ekitabusobozesa kuyita mu misuwa ne mu busuwa obutono. Buwunzika buzibikidde emisuwa, ekitataaganya entambula y’omusaayi, ne kiremesa omusaayi n’omukka gw’obulamu okubuna ebitundu by’omubiri. Okuzibikira kw’emisuwa n’okumenyeka kw’obutoffaali obumyufu obwekiwabyo bye bivaako obubonero n’obuvune oba okulumizibwa kw’obulwadde buno obwa ‘Sickle cell’. Omuntu afuna atya obulwadde bwa Sickle cell? Obulwadde bwa (Sickle cell) bwa nsikirano, buleetebwa singa omuntu asikira obutoffaali obulimu obulwadde okuva mu bazadde bombi mu kaseera k’okufuna olubuto. Singa abazadde baba n’obulwadde obw’omusaayi basobola okuzaala omwana n’obulwadde bwa sickle cell. Omukisa gw’abazadde bano okuzaala omwana abulina guli 25%. Ekyennaku abaana ebitundu 80% bafa mu mwaka ogusooka olw’okulwawo okukeberebwa era ne bakwatibwa bubi. Omuntu alina obulwadde bwa Sickle cell yandikoze bino okuwangaala: Dr. Ndugwa ne Dr. Nanyeenya abe Rubaga bagamba nti okujjanjaba n’okutangira obulwadde bwa sickle cell bigenderera okutangira obulumi mu mubiri, obulwadde bwa omusujja gwa malaria n’okutta obuwuka obuba bulumbye omubiri. Endabirira y’omulwadde alina obuwuka bwa Sickle cell 	Muwe eddagala ly’omusaayi buli lunaku okwewala okuggwebwamu omusaayi. 	Alina okunywa wakati wa lita 3 – 5 olunaku okwewala okuggwebwamu amazzi. 	Ffaayo ku ndya y’omulwadde ng’omuwa emmere erimu ebirungo ebiriisa omubiri, ng’era esingamu ebirungo ebizimba omubiri (proteins) 	Alina okukuumwa nga muyonjo okwewala obuwuka obusirikitu obulumba omubiri. 	Genderera embuguma y’omubiri gwe, omusujja kayinza okuba akabonero k’omusujja oba obuwuka mu mubiri. 	Genderera enkula ye. 	Mutangire omusujja gwa malaria ogusobola omuviirako okuggwebwamu omusaayi. 	Alina okukeberebwa enkyukakyuka mu mbeera buli bbanga.
Kalongo
Kalongo, ekibuga mu Agago mu Yuganda.
Fundamentalism (Okwesukulumya)
Fundamentalism(Okwesukulumya) kino ekibubme kyakijukizo era nga kyakikoomo omubumbi Jens Galschiot nga kyanyukuta ezikola ekigambo FUNDAMENTALISM. Buli nyukuta egyakolwa mu bitabo ekyediini, ngewaza obuwanvu mitta 2.5 ngazetorola okola enziga. kisubirwa okumalwa okolwa mumwaka 2013
Okuzimba
Fundamentalism(Okwesukulumya) ewarako obuwanvu 2.5 mitta kikoledwa mu bitabo era nga bili kyuuma ekyekikoomo. Ebitabo binno bye bikola enyukuta e 14 ezikola ekigambo'FUNDAMENTALISM'munziga enetorovu eweza obugagavu bwa mitta 7.
Ebitabo bigatidwa wamu buli kimu kukinakyookola buli nyukuta,ebitabo byawudwamu kurani, Bayibuli,ne Toran. Buli kitabo kikoledwa nga kisinzira kukitabo kyenyini ngabwekifanana,ngakikoledwa ngalo mu "wax".Ebitabo bino byankaniradala nga bili ebyedini bwebyenkana.Enyukuta 14 ezikola ekigambo kino ediini 3 buli emu egyakua nenyukuta 4 naye nganene.
Ebweru wenziga enowaliwo wawandikidwa ko bunyukuta entono.Bubugambo bunno obutono waliwo enyiliri ezisimbubwa mu buli kitabo enyukuta enene mu kitabo mwenva.ebigambo bino bili munimi zenyini ebitabo bino mwebyawandikibwa ebilala bili mu lungereza.Buli bigambo bino ebilaga Ebikolwa ebyokusonyiwagana, Okusonyiwa,Ameteeka agakwata ku bakyala,Okufayo kubateyamba,Omwenkanonkano Amagezi,Okwagaliza, Enzikiriza, Esubbi, Nokuyamba nebinga ebyo.
Munda wanziga eno nga wawandikidwayo enyirili ezisimbudwa mu buli kitabo kino zebikolwa ebitali bilungi.Enyirili zinno embi ezilagira abantu nga bakyala okugondera Bababwe wedde babayisa nga ebyokunsiko,Okutugumbulwa senga togondera diini,Obutakiriza kwogera kubyaskwagadanga,Okusirika mulukungana wadde byebogera bikunyigiriza,nokubika kumitwe wade omusana mungyi.
Ebipimo byekibumbe: siyizi: H 250 cm,enziga 8 mitta.
Obubonero
Okusinzira ku Jens Galschiøt,ekibumbe kino kisomoza abantu bekubamu toki.
Jens Galschiøt era ayongera nagamba nti "obubonero buno buyinza okutaputibwa mungeli ezenjawulo".
AKASAANA DDAGALA ERI ABALWADDE BA PULESA
AKASAANA DDAGALA ERI ABALWADDE BA PULESA
Akasaana ddagala'' eri [[abalwadde aba Pulesa, omuntu yenna bwamala okukeberwa Abakuggu nebakizura nti atawanyizibwa obulwadde bwa pulesa.
AKABENGO
AKABENGO:
Sekula kamyu, omutabule mu mazzi agatabuddwamu omubisi gw’enjuki,olwo owe omulwadde anywe.
Kalisizo
Kalisizo, ekibuga mu Rakai mu Yuganda.
Peace Mutuuzo
Peace Mutuuzo Obuzaale:          2 May 1975 (Emyaka 44)
Disitulikiti            Kabarole, Yuganda
Obutuuze:          Munnayuganda
Australia (ssemazinga)
Australia ssemazinga.
Peace Mutuuzo
Ssettendekero wa Bishop Stuart
(Diploma in secondary education)
Ssettendekero wa Makerere
Science)
Uganda Management Institute
(Master of Public Administration
and Management)
Emirimu gye:     Munnabyabufuzi, mulwanirizi wa
ddembe ly'obutonde bw'ensi.
Emyaka:            2006 paka kati
Amanyiddwa:    Byabufuzi
Gyabeera:         Rwimi
Ekitiibwa:           Minisita w'e
Peace Regis Mutuuzo munnabyabufuzi omunnayuganda era minisita we kikula ky'abantu mu kabinenti ye Yuganda. Yalondebwa mu kifo kino nga 6 omwezi gw'omukaaga 2016.
Ebyayiita bye n'obuyigirize
Yasomerako ku ttendekero lya National Teachers College Kakoba (NTCK), kati eryafuulibwa ekitundu ku ssettendekero wa [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishop%20Stuart%20University Bishop Stuart University] e [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbarara Mbarara], gyeyafunira dipuloma ye mu busomesa obwa haya eya Diploma in Secondary Education. Ku ssettendekero ono yaliko akkulira bayizi banne.
Yegatta ku ssettendekero we Makerere gyeyafunira diguli ye mu by'obutonde bwensi eya Bachelor of Environmenal Science. N'oluvanyuma nafuna diguli ye ey'okubiri mu Master of Public Administration and Management okuva mu Uganda Management Institute mu Kampala.
Emirimu gye
Ngatanayingira byabufuzi, yakolako ne kampuni ya, Give and Take ey'omwami John Sanyu Katuramu (eyali asibiddwa obulamu bwe bwonna mu [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luzira%20Maximum%20Security%20Prison komera e Luzira]) n'oluvanyuma mu wofiisi w'omukulu w'eggwanga ng'omuyambi we ow'ekyama. Mu 2016, yesimbawo mu kifo ky'omukyala wa disitulikiti ye Kabarole naye nawangulwa mu kamyufu k'ekibiina kyeby'obufuzi ekya [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Resistance%20Movement National Resistance Movement.] Nga 6 omwezi gw'omukaaga 2016, yalondebwa nga minisita w'obuwangwa n'ekikula ky'abantu.
Egimu ku mirimu gyeyatandikirako nga minisita omulonde kwekwali okulwanisa omuze gw'obuliisa maanyi n'okukulakulanya, okugaziya awamu n'okulongoosa ekifo ekizanyirwamu emizanyo ekya [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Theatre National Theatre] ekyazimbibwa mu 1959 era nga kyali kifunze nga tekikyasobola kutuuza bantu bangi.
Luganda scientific concepts formed by combining methods
IALI NGO has been authorised by terminologist Charles Muwanga to post this article from his Luganda scientific works on Luganda Wikipedia for free public consumption.
Okuddukana n’Okusesema
Okuddukanan’Okusesema
Cholera Buno Obulwadde bw’okuddukana n’okusesema ate era obumannyiddwa nga Kolera, laba omusawo mu bwangu ddala,ate era kozesa ne ku ddagala nga lno, <ref:allium sativum/>; <ref:Ficus natalensis/>
Luganda scientific concepts formed by combining methods
Combining Methods (Blending and compounding)
Mathematics and scientific concepts in any language are blends or compounds of bits or fragments (ebipapajjo) called morphons, affixes, and roots. Science concepts can be internalized by fragmentation (okupapajjula) to show the bits, fragments or small words that ere blended in their formation.
Combining bits of words to form science concepts is the formation of concepts by joining two (or more) words or morphenes into one new word. Some of the combined words are blends and others are compounds. Examples of concepts formed by blending are:
a) “Omugerageranyo (mathematical ratio) is a blended concept formed by joining parts of two Luganda words “omuwendo”(a value) + okugerageranya (to compare).
b) Omulengera (the human mind) is a blended concept formed by joining parts of the words in the phrase “omwoyo ogukulengeza obigenda mu maaso mu bwongo”, meaning “the soul that shows you the outcomes of the processes going n in the brain”.
c) “Ekifunza”, a blend word from the Luganda phrase “ekibalo ekifunza emirundi” is now also used to refer to the mathematical concept for “exponentiation” as in the expression bn, involving two numbers, the entobo, ekikolo, or enfunzo (the base) “b” and akafunza (exponent/power) “n” e.g. 23. “Omufunza”, an exponent like 23, is also blend word from “omulundi omufunze” meaning “condensed multiplication” or “multiplication written in short form”. Generally, the two main methods of Luganda science and mathematics concepts formation by combining words or parts of words include:
a)	Combining bits or fragments of words by Okugattika (Blending)
b)	Combining by Okugatta (Compounding)
Ssabagabo
Ssabagabo (Makindye-Ssabagabo, Ssabagabo-Makingdye), ekibuga mu Wakiso mu Yuganda.
Amatu okulwala
Amatu okulwala
Ear problem Okulwala amatu, laba omusawo ate era kozesa ku ddagala nga lino, <ref:allium sativum/>; <ref:azadirachta ndica/>; <ref:kolanchoe spp/>; <ref;Moringa oleifera/>; <ref:ocimum suave/>; <ref:ricinus communis/>; <ref:spathodea campanulata/>; <ref;warbugia ugandensis/>
Obulwadde bw'Okwebaka
Obulwadde bw’okwebaka, obumanyiddwa mu Lungereza nga 'Insomnia'[] buno bwe buzibu obutaataganya eneebaka y'omuntu. Omuntu asobola okulemwa okwebaka oba okwebaka ennyo ekisusse. Omuntu alina obuzibu bwa "insomnia" atera obutabeera na maanyi, teyeeyagala n'obubonero obulala. Obuzibu buno busobola okumala ebbanga ettono wakati w'ennaku n'omwezi oba ezisukka omwezi.
Obulwadde bw’okwekaba busobola okwereeta bwokka oba okuleetebwa embeera endala nga okutawaanyizibwa mu bwongo, omutima okulemererwa, ekikeeto n'embeera endala. Okukozesa ebintu nga taaba n'omwenge nabyo bigambibwa okuvaako obuzibu buno.
Obujjanjabi
Ekisookera ddala omuntu alina okwemanyiiza okwebaka mu budde bwe bumu ate era n’azuukukira mu budde bwe bumu. Kyagala nnyo omuntu n’abeera nga tataatagana mu budde bwe obw’okwebaka. Omuntu okukola ebintu ebimusobozesa okwebaka obulungi wamu n'okukyusa mu bulamu bwe obwa bulijjo bwe bujjanjabi obusookerwako obw’obulwadde bw’okwebaka. Enneebaka ennungi mulimu nga okwebaka mu budde, okufuna akasana, ekifo ekisirifu n'okukola dduyiro. Omuntu alina obuzibu buno asobola okufuna obujjanjabi okumala wikki nnya ku ttaano.
Waliwo n’amakerenda agasobola okukozesebwa omuntu ne yeebaka naye gano ga bulabe kbuanga gasobola okukosa omuntu, okuwunga, n’okugamanyiira ne kiba nti omuntu bw’atagamira tasobola kwebaka.
Abantu abakulu abali wakati w'ebitundu kkumi ku n’asatu Ku buli kikumi balina obuzibu bwa "insomnia" era nga businga nnyo mu bantu abasukka emyaka enkaaga. Abakazi batawaanyizibwa nnyo obuzibu buno okusinga abasajja.
Zombo, Yuganda
Zombo, ekibuga mu Zombo mu Yuganda.
Obunnafu mu mubiri
Obunnafu mu mubiri
Immune system Omubiri nga tegulina bukumi bumala era nga munnafu bubeera bulwadde, laba mangu omusawo ate era kozesa ne ku ddagala nga lino, <ref:aloe ferox/>; <ref:artemiusia annua/> <ref:tinospora spp/>
Zombo
Zombo:
Aniya
Aniya
Hernia Buno obulwadde bw’Aniya, laba mangu omusawo ate era kozesa ne  ku ddagala nga lino, <ref:erythrina abyssnica/>; <ref:kalanchoe spp/>; <ref:sennadidy mobotrya/>; <ref: spathdea companulata/>
Ziroobwe
Ziroobwe, ekibuga mu Luweero mu Yuganda.
Anastacia
Anastacia (Chicago, 17.09.1968) kiri muyimbi, Amereka.
Obulamu obw'Enjawulo (Biodiversity)
Gakuweebwa Muwanga !! Kino ky' ekibalo Katonda kye yateekawo okusobozesa obulamu ku nkulungo y’Ensi yaffe.Okusooka obulamu bwetaaga bino wansi:
(i)	Ekitangaala eky’ekigero
(ii)	Obulamu obw’enjawulo(Biodiversity)
(iii)	Nabuzimbe eya Kaboni n’ebbugumu ery’ekigero
(iv)	Amazzi
(v)	Ebirungo by’emikka ebikola empewo ey’obulamu
Okukuuma obuwangaaliro bwaffe n’olwekyo kiba kitwetaagisa okukuuma omutindo gw’obutonde ogwa bino wansi:
(b)	Kaboni n’ekigero ky’ebbugumu ekyetaagisa ku Nsi.
(c)	Amazzi agali ku Nsi
Ekiwangaaliro mulamwa gwe Mulamwa Muwanga gwe yazimbye okuva mu bigambo by’Oluganda “obutonde bw’Ensi mwe tuwangaalira”. Abamu mujja kulowooza nti netumiikiriza okuzimba emiramwa gye tulina mu luganda naye ekituufu kiri nti nze nga omunoonyereza bwe nzuula obwetaavu obw’okukola ennongoosereza mu bigambo bye tukozesa sisobola kukikwatibwa nsonyi wabula ngenda mu maaso butereevu n’enkola ennongoosereza.
Mu lulimi lwonna omulamwa ogujjibwayo ekigambo ekimu guba mwangu okutegeera, okujjukira n’okunnyonnyola okusinga ogwo ogujjibwayo ebigambo ebibiri oba okusingawo. Tubadde tukozesa ebigambo “obutonde bw’ensi”(nature of the earth) okuvvuunula “environment”. Obuzibo bubadde bujja nga twetaaga okuvvuunula:
•	Obuwangaaliro bw'Obutonde (the “natural” environment )
Tekikola makulu kugamba nti “obutonde bw’ensi obw’obutonde”(the natural environment) kubanga environment kiraga mbeera eyinza okuba ey’obonde oba etali ya butonde.
Okuddira ebigambo “obnutonde bw’ensi mwe tuwangaalira” n’embijjamu omulamwa gw’obuwangaaliro kigenderedde kujjawo kubuzaabuzibwa okwo era kati osobola okuvvuunula “the natural environment       ” butereevu n’akagambululo “obuwangaaliro bw’obutonde”.
Kigonze nnyo, kati mu kifo ky’okugamba obutonde bw’Ensi okozesa kigambo kimu “obuwangaaliro” era n’okinnyonnyola ensibuko y’akyo nga ekiva mu bigambo by’oluganda “obutonde bw’ensi mwe tuwangaalira.
OKubalirira (Arithmetic)
Okubalirira (Arithmetic)
"Okubalirira" (Arithmetic)era kiyitibwa "kibalirizo".
Obutafaanana nga aligebbula ayogeza byombi, namba n’ennyukuta, okubalirira(arithmetic) kwogeza namba na nambiso byokka. Okubalirira (arithmetic) kwetaagisa okuwa namba amannya n’obubonero. Amannya ga namba enzijuvu mu luganda gali “emu, bbiri, satu, nnya, ttaano, mukaaga, n’okweyongerayo. Amannya gano gayitibwa mannya agabala oba namba za kibazo (namba ezibala).
Obubonero bwa digito ekkumi ezizimba buli namba, omuli: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9  buyitibwa “nambiso”(numerals) kyokka mu kubwatuukiriza tuziyita “namba”. Okubalirira (arithmetic) kikozesa bubonero okubala. Kyetaagisa okuwa obubonero buno amannya. Erinnya ly’akabonero akabala liyitibwa “namba”.
Amannya g’obubonero buno mu luganda gali : “zero, emu, bbiri, satu, nnya, ttaano, mukaaga, n’okweyongerayo mu entakoma. Ezo ze namba ez’enjawulo. Amannya gano gayitibwa mannya agabala oba namba za kibazo (namba ezibala).
Obubonero obukiikirira namba bulagibwa nga: "1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7” n’okweyongerayo mu ntakoma. Obubonero buno buyitibwa nambiso (numerals). Waliwo ne nambiso z’ekirooma” (Roman numerals) nga  I,II,III,IV n’okweyongerayo. 'Okiraba nti mu nambiso z’ekirooma temuli kabonero ka zeero.
Obutafaanana nga aligebbula ayogeza byombi, namba n’ennyukuta, okubalirira (arithmetic) kyogeza namba na nambiso byokka. Okubalirira (arithmetic) kyetaagisa okuwa namba amannya n’obubonero.
Amannya ga namba enzijuvu mu luganda gali “emu, bbiri, satu, nnya, ttaano, mukaaga, n’okweyongerayo. Amannya gano gayitibwa mannya agabala oba namba za kibazo (namba ezibala).
Obubonero bw'endagamuwendo ekkumi(ten digits) ezizimba buli namba, omuli: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9  buyitibwa “nambiso”(numerals) kyokka mu kubwatuukiriza tuziyita “namba”.
Ekibaririzo (arithmetic) kikozesa bubonero okubala oba okubalirira. Kyetaagisa okuwa obubonero buno amannya. Erinnya ly’akabonero akabala liyitibwa “namba”.
Zeero(0) nayo etwalibwa okuba namba enzijuvu.Erina ekinnyonnyozo(property) nti singa egattibwako namba yonna endala, namba eyo tekyuka. Ekyokulabirako 5+0 = 5.
Omuntu atandika sessomo ly’ekibalangulo alina kusookera ku kuyiga:
o	Okubala, okusoma, n’okuwandiika namba enzijuvu okutandika n’ezisooka ekkumi, n’azzaako ekikumi, nadda  ku lukumi,n’okweyongerayo.
o	Okunokoolayo omuwendo gw’ekifo(place value) buli digito ya namba mweri.
o	Waliwo akakwate akali wakati wa namba, obungi,n’omuwendo gw’ekifo mu namba enzijuvu okutuuka ku lukumi.
o	Waliwo enkozesa y’omulamwa gw’ensuusuuba n’amakumi mu nsengekera ya namba ey’omuwendo gw’ekifo.
o	Bw’ova awo n’oyiga omuwendo gw’ekifo buli digito w’eri okutuuka ku mutwaalo.
o	Okuva awo alina okumanya omuwendo gw’ekifo ogwa namba enzijuvu awamu n’ogw’emitonnyeze (decimals) egirina ebifo by’emitonnyeze (decimals places) ebibiri awamu n’engeri namba enzijuvu n’ebigana gye zikwataganamu n’emikutule (fractions).
o	Bw’ova kw’ekyo aba alina okuyiga okusoma n’okuwandiika namba enzijuvu eziri mu bukadde. o	 Okusengeka n’okugeraageranya namba enzijuvu n’emitonnyeze okutuuuka ku bifo by’emitonyeze bibiri.
o	Okuzingirako namba (rounding off numbers) enzijuvu ku kumi, ku kikumi, lukumi, mutwalo, kakadde, kawumbi okutuuka ku butabalika (the nearest ten, hundred, thousand, ten thousand, or hundred thousand).
o	Okusengeka ennamba (0rdering numbers)
o	Enziringanya y’ennamba (Number sequencing)
Okuyiga bino kisobozesa omuntu atandika ekibalangulo okugenda mu maaso:
(i)	Okuyiga okubala obungi bw’ebintu.
(ii)	Okuyiga okugatta n’okwawuza.Kino balina okukikola n’okwegezaaamu kungi okutuuka nga buli muwendo bagukuba budinda.
(iii)	Okwegezaamu n’okubala mu bibinja n’enkubiso z’ebibinja (multiples of groups). Eky’okulabirako okubala ebintu ne 5, 10, 15, n’okweyongerayo
(iv)	Okubalanguza okuyita mu kukozesa emisimbalaala (columns) naddala ng’oyagala okugatta oba okwawuza namba ennene ezirina digito eziwera.Wano tulina okukozesa obumanyirivu bw’emiwendo gy’ekifo kya buli digito. Ojja kukizuula nti bwe twogera obwogezi namba tubuuka emiwendo gy’ebifo (place values) ebiba bitakiikiriddwa namba, gamba, mu namba nga 4, 006; eno esomwa nga enkumi nnya mu lukaaga. Bwe tuwandiika awatali digito ekifo tukiteekamu ziro (0).
Entengejjeso (Buoyancy)
Entengejjeso (Buoyancy)
Florence Kasumba
Florence Kasumba (* 26 Gwakkumi 1976, Kampala) kiri munnakatemba omukazi, Yuganda ne Girimane.
Entengejjeso (Buoyancy)
Mu essomabuzimbe, entengejjeso(empallirizo etengejjesa ku mazzi ) eba mpalirizo ku kintu ereetera ekintu ekyo okutumbiira oba okudda waggulu. Entengejjeso ereetebwawo enjawulo eba wakati w’akanyigirizi akateekebwa  ekitengejjeso ku kuntu  oba empewo  ekintu mwe kiri. Entengejjeso ya mugaso nnyo mu bidduka bingi nga amaato, emmeeri, luseyeeya (bbaluuni), okunokoolayo ezimu. Njawulo ki eri wakati w’entengejjeso n’ensukuma(Buoyancy and thrust)?
Ensukuma(thrust) eba mpalirizo oba ensukuma. Ensengekera bw’esukuma oba okutebentesa enzitoya(to accelerate a mass) mu bwolekero bumu, wabaawo ensukuma(=empalirizo esukuma(thrust) nga eteekawo embeera egyenkana okuva mu bwolekero obwa kikontana. Mu ssomabuzimbe n’ekibalangulo kino, kino kinnyonnyolwa amateeka ga  Isaac Newton  ag’okuva ery’okubiri n’ery’okusatu.
Ensukuma(thrust) ekozesebwa okulaga omutindo ekitondekamaanyi(engine)  kwe kiddukira .Bya Muwanga
Wadelai
Wadelai, ekibuga mu Wakiso mu Yuganda.
Moshchena
Moshchena, ekibuga mu Yukrein.
Awamu: 1,05 km²
Eddagala erigema Amambulugga
Amambulugga bulwadde obukwata omuntu amatama ge ne gazimba.
Eddagala erigema amambulugga litangira bulungi amambulugga era ne kikendeeza obulabe mu bantu. Singa abantu babeera bagemeddwa bulungi, akatyabaga kano kakendeezebwa okuva ku bitundu kyenda ku kikumi okutuuka Ku bitundu kinaana mu bitaano.
Omwana agemembwa amambulugga, alina okufuna ekipimo kya mirundi ebiri nga ekisooka akifuna nga ali wakati w'emyezi 12 okutuuka Ku 18 ate eky'okubiri okufuna ali wakati w'emyaka ebiri okutuuka ku mukaaga.
Eddagala lino ddungi era teririna bulabe ku muntu. Liyinza okuleetera omuntu obulumi obutonotono wamu n'okuzimbamukko mu kifo ewabeera wagemeddwa. Eddagala lino teriteekwa kuweebwa mukyala ali lubuto kuba kiyinza okumuviirako okuzaala omwana ali mu mbeera embi.
Mu nsi ezaakula n'ezikyakula obulwadde buno bugattibwa ku ndwadde ezigemebwa nga olukusense. Mu 2005, ensi ezisukka 110 zaawa abantu baazo eddagala lino era mu bitundu eddagala lino gye lyagabibwa kyakendeeza ensaasaanya y'obulwadde buno okutuuka Ku bitundu 90%.
Okugema amambulugga
Eddagala errigema amambulugga lyayisibwa mu 1948 naye okusooka lyasaasaana mu bifo bitono n'oluvannyuma ne liteekebwa mu matundiro mu myaka gya 1960. Eddagala lino liri ku lukalala lw’eddagala eriwagirwa Ekitongole ky'Ensi yonna ekikola ku byobulamu.
Enzijanjaba mu Buganda
Wano mu Buganda, omuntu alwadde amambulugga asiigibwako enziro evudde ku ssefuliya gy'ataliiramu mmere. Entula ezengedde nazo zikozesebwa okujjanjaba amambulugga.
Okusegeera (sense Perception)
Okusinziira ku muzimbi w'emiramwa gya sayansi egy'oluganda Charles Muwanga,waliwo akakwate akatasattululwa (dialectic relationship) wakati w'emiramwa "okusegeera"(sesne perception), okusenserwa oba ensenserwo(sensation), ne "okutegeera"(understanding).
Okusegeera – Perception-. Kino era kiyitibwa okusenserwa kw'enketteso (sense perception). Kitegeeza okutegeera okuyita mu sensa oba enketteso z'omubiri ettaano .Okusenserwa kw'enketteso  oba okusegeera kwe kutegeera oba okumanya kw’ebintu okuyita mu nketteso y’okulaba, enketteso y’okuwulira, enketteso y’okukwatako ,enketteso  ey'okuwunyiriza n’enketteso ey'okulegako.
Enketteso ey’okulaba eri  mu maaso, ey’okuwulira mu matu, ey’okukwatako ku lususu, ey’okuwunyiriza mu nnyindo , n’eyokulegako ku lulimi. N’olwekyo okusenserwa okwomutendera ogusooka kuleetebwawo enketteso  zino ettaano. Okusenserwa kikolwa ekisobozesa ebimu ku bikolwa ebigerekere(instinctive acts) ng’okulaba, okulya, okwewulira kw’omubiri gamba ng’okuwulira obulumi n’ okunyumirwa.
Okusenserwa okw’omutendera ogw’okubiri kwe kuba kwekuusiza ku bumanyirivu mu kintu ; kuno kuyitibwa "kusegeera"(perception). Omuntu ayinza okusenserwa oba okusegeera embeera y’ebyenfuna, ebyobufuzi, obutonde bw’ensi , n’ebirala si lwa kukozesa sensa zokka wabula olw’obumanyirivu bw’alina ku kintu.
Mu kwogera okwa bulijjo okusenserwa kitegeeza kye kimu n’okusegeera ,ekitegeeza obusobozi enketteso z'omubiri gye zikusobozesa, okuwunyiriza ,okusenserwa obulumi oba okunyumirwa, okulaba, okuwulira okukutuusa ku kutegeera(understanding)
Okusenserwa kyekusiza ku nkola y’okufuna okutegeera oba okumanya okuyita mu nketteso z'omubiri(body senses). Ekisobozesa omuntu okufuna okumanya kuno kiva mu mulengera ne sensa ettaano ; mulengera alengeza buli sensa ekyagigerekerwa. Buli sensa erina ekyagigerekerwa ; sensa eyokutunula kyagikerekerwa kulaba, endala ye sensa eyokuwunyiriza, ey’okulega, ey’okuwulira, ey’okukwatako kwewulira kwa mubiri.
Omuntu kyasenserwa kiba n’ekimusikiriza oba ekikisitimula (stimulus). Ekisikiriza/ekisitimula okulaba kutunula, okuwunyiriza kuwunya, okuwuliriza bivuga oba kwogera, okwewulira kw’omubiri bunnyogovu, kwokya, kunyumirwa oba bulumi.
Ate era omuntu ayinza okusenserwa ekintu olw’obumanyirivu n’ebyo byayiseemu emabega, omuli n’obuwangwa oba ebyobuwangwa bye n’engeri gy’ataputamu ekyo  ekimusensedde .Kuno kuiyitibwa kusegeera.
Okusegeera ekifuulannenge
Buno buba buzibu bwa kusenserwa.
Okusenserwa kutuwa okumanya ebikwata ku nsi ey’ebweru w’emibiri gyaffe nga bweeri. Kyokka olwa ensonga emu oba endala wajjawo obuzibu okuba ng’ebitundu by’omubiri gyaffe ebikwatibwako kukusensula okwenjawulo bifuna okubuzibwabuzibwa okuva mu bwongo ebintu ne oba ne tubiraba kifuulanenge(irlusion).