cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ebika byenkoko ezamagi
EBIKA BYE NKOKO EZAMAGI
EBIKA BYE NKOKO EZAMAGI Enkoko ezisinga okulundibwa wano ezamagi kuliko Isa Brown eno eva Budaki Lohmann eno eva Girimani kyoka ne South Africa baafuna olulyo lwayo. Teyra ye Hungary ne Dominant okuva e Czech Republic.
Sango Bay
Sango Bay, ekibuga mu Rakai mu Yuganda.
1 Gwakutaano
Lunaku Lwabakozi mu nsi yoona. Uganda Elukuza era buli mwaaka, gavumenti entegeka emikolo elukuza.
Sekimuli (male parts of a fllower)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Sekimuli by'ebitundu by'ekimuli ebisajja.
Omulamwa guno guvudde mu kweyambisa akakodyo ka "binnalinnya"(eponyms), nga weyambisa erinnya eryefaananyiriza ery'omuntu okuteekawo omulamwa gwa sayansi.
Bw'aba omuntu ziba Ss bbiri: Ssekimuli
Obuwakiso (Pollen)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!! Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Obutaffaali obusirikitu obuwakisa ekikazi mu nsolo buyitibwa "mpakiso" (sperms).
Kyokka obutaffaali obuwakisa ebitundu by'ekimuli ebikazi biyitibwa "buwakiso" (pollen). Weetegereze:
(i) "Enkwanso" si kye kimu n'enkwaso(chemical bond).
(ii) Enkwaso (Chemical bond)
(iii)Empakiso=Enkwanso(Sperms)
Mulowooza(Cerebrum )
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Mulowooza(Cerebrum).
Omulowooza ky'ekitundu ky'obwongo ekifuga enkolazz'omulengera ezekuusiza ku kulowooza, okwefumiitiriza, okusalawo , okunokoolayo ebimu.
Omulamwa guno gwoleka bulungi ki ekikolebwa ekintu ky'obwongo ekyo.Omulwoooza ky'ekifundikwa ky'okulowooza, omuli okwefumiitiriza, okusalawo , n'okuyiiya.
Hellen Kahunde
Hellen Kahunde, era nga ye Helen Kahunde (yazaalibwa nga 27 Ogwekkuminogumu 1982), munnayuganda, musomesa, era munnabyabufuzi aweereza ng'Omubaka mu Paalamenti akiikirira Disitulikiti y'e Kiryandongo mu Konsituwensi y'abakyala mu Paalamenti eya 10 (2016 - 2021). Mu 2021 yaddamu n'alondebwa mu Paalamenti ey'ekkuminemu. Aweereza ku kakiiko akakwasaganya ensonga za East African Community Affairs.
Sarah Nabukalu Kiyimba
Sarah Nabukalu Kiyimba musuubuzi era nannyini wooteri mu Uganda. Mu 2012, olupapula lw'amawulire olwaa New Vision lwamwogerako ng'omu ku bantu ba naggaga mu Uganda.
Bizineesi n'okusiga ensimbi
Ebimu ku bintu by'alina mwe muli wooteeri ya Brovad n'ekizimbe okutuula ofiisi z'ettabi erya DFCU Bank, nga byombi ebiri mu kibuga Masaka., ku kilomita nga 133 (83mailo ), ku luguudo, mu bukiikaddyo bwa bugwanjuba bw'ekibuga ekikulu ekya Uganda, Kampala.
Finola Hughes
Finola Hughes (* 29 Gwakkumi 1959, London) kiri munnakatemba omukazi, Bungereza.
Hellen Kahunde
Obuto bwe n'emisomo gye
Yazaalibwa mu Uganda nga 27 Ogwekkuminogumu 2018 Yasomera ku Gulu Sacred Heart Secondary School mu Gulu, ekibuga ekisinga obunene mu Bukiikakkono bwa Uganda, mu misom gye egya siniya ey'okuna. Yakyusibwa nadda ku Our Lady of Good Counsel Secondary School, e Gayaza, Disitulikiti y'e Wakiso, gyeyamalira emisomo gye egya sekendule.
Yegatta ku Gulu University mu 2003, nga yatikkirwa mu 2007 ne Diguli esooka mu busomesa eya Bachelor of Science Education. Oluvanyuma, yatikkirwa okuva mu ttendekero lya Uganda Management Institute, mu Kampala, ne Diguli ey'enyongereza mu kulondola n'okwekenya eya Postgraduate Diploma in Monitoring and Evaluation.
Emirimu gye
Nga tannaba kwegata ku byabufuzi, yali asomesa essomo lya saayansi ku Kigumba Intensive Secondary School, mu Kigumba, Disitulikti y'e Kiryandongo, okuva mu 2008 - 2008.
Mu 2011, yesimbawo mu kifo ky'omubaka omukazi owa Disitulikiti y'e Kiryandongo. Yawangula era nafuuka omukazi eyasooka okuyingira Paalamenti ng'akiikirira Disitulikiti eyali ekoleddwa nga 1 Ogwomusanvu 2010. Yaddamu n'alondebwa mu 2016, era nga yesimbawo ku kaadi y'ekibiina ekiri mu buyinza ekya National Resistance Movement.
Mu Paalamenti aweereza mu "kakiiko akakwasaganya ebya saayansi ne tekinologiya" era memba mu "kakiiko akakwasaganya ensonga za Pulezidenti".
Ebikwata ku Famire ye
Helen Kahunde mufumbo married.
Enkyusabuzuba (Chemicals, Pure susbstances)
Gakuweebwa CHarles Muwanga !!! Enkyusabuziba (Pure substances, chemical substances)!
Obuwakiso (Pollen)
(v)Empugiso (Semen).Empugiso ge mazzi empakiso mwe ziwugira okutuuka ku ggi ly'ekikazi okuliwakisa.
Enkyusabuzuba (Chemicals, Pure susbstances)
Mu nzimba enzibuwavu, obutinniinya obusingayo obutini bwekwasawaza okukola obutoffali obuddako obutono ate obutoffali ne bwekwasawaza(bond chemically) okukola molekyo eziddako mu butono ate molekyo nezekwasawaza okukola ebipooli (compounds).
Okwekwasawaza(to bond chemically) kitegeeza kwegatta okugenda mu maaso mu buziba  bwa atomu ne kiviirako enkyukakyuuka ez’obuziba(Chemical changes)  mu nabuzimbe (sabusitansi) ez’enjawulo. Ekigenda mu maaso mu buziba bwa atomu emu n’endala kye njise ekikyusabuziba = ekikolwa ekikyusa obuziba (chemical reaction).
Ekikyusabuziba kigenda mu maaso mu buziba oba mu atomu emu n’endala ne kiviirako endagakintu ez’enjawulo okuva mu mbeera. “Okuva mu mbeera”, n’olwekyo kikozesebwa mu essomabirowoozo (psychology) okutegeeza “becoming emotional” ne mu essomabuziba okutegeeza “ekikyusabuzibaa” (chemical reaction).
Enkyukakyuka ez’obuziba ezijjawo wakati w'akaziba akamu n'akalala (atomu emu n'endala) zireetawo endagakintu(element) ezikwatibwako okuva mu mbeera ne kivaamu ekintu kijja. Embeera endagakintu(element) mwe zibadde nga ekikyusabuziba tekinnabawwo eba evuddewo.
Bw’oba okyayagala okwefumiitiriza ku kino kye nkugamba kuba ekifaananyi eky’omulengera (mental picture) ku butiniinya  bw'akaziba(atomu). Waliwo obutinniinya bw'akaziba, obusirikitu ennyo Katonda bwe yakozesa okukola ebitundu bya atomu so ng’ate ne atomu(akaziba) eno nako kasirikitu aketaagisa enzimbulukusa okulaba.
Obutiniinya obusatu buno, akakontanyo, nampawengwa, n’akasannyalazo olwo bwonsatule ne busengekebwa okukola atomu ng’ebirimba n’ebirimba bya atomu ey’ekika ekimu bye bikola buli erementi okugyawula ku ndala. Waliwo erementi 118 ezisobola okusangibwa mu molekyo ze tumanyi. Molekyo entiniko ziyinza okukolera awamu ne zitondekawo molekyo ennene  (macromolecules). Mu butuufu buli ky’olaba kizimbiddwa okuva mu kitono.
Bwe tutandika n’obutiniinya obutini ddala,  tuyinza okukiraga mu mitendera okuva ku gusembayo wansi okweyongerayo waggulu. Gino gye mitendera gy’obuzimbe bwa nabuzimbe(structure of matter). Obutoffaali = obutundutundu obuzimba nabuzimbe(the building blocks of matter). Buno bulimu :
•	Obutonniinya =Obutoffaali obutono ennyo(subatomic particles)
•	Molekyo (Molecule)
•	Ebirimba bya Molekyo (macromolecules)
Suam
Suam:
Enkyusabuzuba (Chemicals, Pure susbstances)
•	Ensengekera y’obutaffaali (cell organelles)
•	Obutaffaali (Cells)
•	Emiwuula (tissues)
•	Ebitundu by’omubiri (organs)
•	Ensengekera (systems)
•	Ebiramu (organisms)
•	Ebibinja by’ebiramu (populations)
•	Ensengekera z’embeera z’ebitonde (ecosystems)
•	Entababiramu (biomes)
John Ruganda
Yazaalibwa mu Fort Portal n'afiira mu kibuga kya Uganda ekikulu ekya Kampala.
Enkyusabuzuba (Chemicals, Pure susbstances)
•	Enkulungo (enjuba)
John Ruganda
Emizannyo gya Ruganda "gyoleka embeera y'eby'obufuzi n'embeerabantu mu Buvanjuba bwa Afirika oluvannyuma lw'okufuna obwetwaze". Yatwalibwa okuba omuntu eyakola ennyo mu kutumbula eby'okuzannya katemba mu Buvanjuba bwa Afirika. The Burdens (1972) ne The Floods (1980) bifuuse ekitundu ku bisomesebwa mu masomo ga litulica.
Ssemuto
Ssemuto (Semuto), ekibuga mu Nakaseke mu Yuganda.
Enkwa Ebivu, n’ebiwuka ebirala by’ewale awamu n’endwadde zebireeta ku Ddundiro lyo
Enkwa Ebivu, n’ebiwuka ebirala by’ewale awamu n’endwadde zebireeta ku Ddundiro lyo
[Prevent Ticks and diseases on animal farms] Endwadde ezireetebwa enkwa awamu n’ebivu kye kizibu ekikyasinga okubobbya asalunzi baffe emitwe mu Ssemazna wa Africa n’okusingira ddajla wano e Uganda. Abalunzi bangi basigadde kulunda lwa nnaakolantya n’abandi okubuviiramu ddala ne beesogga emirimu emirala ng’emberebezi eva ku ndwadde ezireetebwa olunnabe lw’enkwa n’ebivu. Mu bizibu ebingi ebireetebwa enkwa n’ebivu mu malundiro gaffe mwe muli bino wammanga, Ente ezimu zilwawo okujja ku musalo oba n’obutajjira ddala nga kino kiviira ddala ku ndwadde ezireetebwa ebivu eziyitibwa Nagana Ensolo zaffe naddala nga tezifuniddeewo bujjanjabi era oluusi ne bwe ziba zibufunye, naye obulwadde obwo buzisinza amannyi. Emirundi mingi ente zikoozimba ne bwe ziba zifunye obujjanjabi, kino kisinga kulabikira mu bulwadde bw’ekivu. Ente eyo bw’ogitunda tosobola kugigyamu ssente zimala kubanga ebeera ekoozimbye nnyo.Endwadde ezimu nga Nagana ez’ebivu tezitera kuggwa mu nte wadde ebeera ejanjabiddwa era enkomerero ya byonna oba olina okugiggyawo. N’olwekyo ekiba kisingako kwe kwewala ebivu ku ddundiro lyo. Tulina ebika bisatu eby’enkwa ebisinga okutawaanya amalundiro gaffe e Uganda, era bye bino. Enkwa Emmyukirivu Eno enkwa ebeera mmyukirivu era y’ereeta omusujja ogw’amakebe [ECF], nga guno guleetera ente ebbugumu ery’amannyi mu mubiri n’okuzimba ensanjabavu, era ebiseera ebimu ente singa tejjanjabibwa mangu eyinza okuffa. Bw’ebeera ejjanjabiddwa ebiseera ebisinga ssente ezigijjanjaba ziyinza okusinga ezigivaamu ng’etundiddwa, anti amata geesala bw’eba ng’ebadde ekamwa.
Enkyusabuzuba (Chemicals, Pure susbstances)
•	Ensengekera z’enjuba n’enkulungo zazo
Enkwa Ebivu, n’ebiwuka ebirala by’ewale awamu n’endwadde zebireeta ku Ddundiro lyo
Enkwa Ebivu, n’ebiwuka ebirala by’ewale awamu n’endwadde zebireeta ku Ddundiro lyo
Enkwa Embalabala Enkwa eno ebeera n’amabala ameeru, amaddugavu oba kiyite amagondogondo era kino kye kigituumisa erinnya eryo. Eno enkwa ya mutawaana nnyo era ereeta omusujja gwa bika bibiri; Omusujja gw’obusa obukalu n’omusujja gw’okufuka omusulo ogw’omusaayi. Enkwa eya Bbululu Eno enkwa tetera kulabikalabika naye nayo ya mutawaana, ereeta omusujja gw’omusulo gw’omusaayi’’ Ebivu Bibeera biwuka nga bifaanana enswera naye byo binene.Bino bya mutawaana nnyo kubanga bireeta endwadde mu bantu wamu ne mu bisolo. Mu bantu bireeta obulwadde obuyitibwa Mmongoota ate mu nsolo ne bireeta Nagana. Nagana bulwadde bwa nte nga bwe bugikwata yonna ekenena, esala amata, oluusi eyinza okufa. Singa olaba obumu ku bubonero bw’ezimu ku ndwadde waggulu, fuba okutegeeza omusawo w’ebisolo omutendeke akuli okumpi nga bukyali. Wabula waliwo amakubo amalungi g’oyinza okuyitamu okwewala endwadde ezo zinnamutta ng’oyita mu kuziyiza ebivu, enkwa n’ebiwuka ebirala ku malundiro gaffe. Ekkubo erisinga okuyitibwamu, ly’ery’okukozesa eddagala ly’ebisolo wonna mu ggwanga. <ref: www.wwf/lvceep> Joyce Nanjobe Kawooya
Enkyusabuzuba (Chemicals, Pure susbstances)
•	Ebisinde (galaxies)
•	Obwengula (Universe) ……n’okweyongerayo
Sabusitansi (Matiiriyo) yonna ey’ekikemiko eyitibwa sabusitansi etali ya mugattiko (pure substance). Sabusitansi zibaamu endagakintu n’ebipooli (elements and compounds). Kizibu nnyo okwawula mu sabusitansi etali ya mugattiko ebirungo byayo eby’enjawulo awatali kweyambisa “bukodyo bwa kikemiko obuzibuwavu” (complex chemical techniques)
Sentema
Sentema, ekibuga mu Wakiso mu Yuganda.
EkkyO (IQ)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!"Ekkyo" kifundiwazo kya bigambo bya Luganda bino wansi:
(i)Ekipimo ky'Obugezi(measure of Wisdom) (ii)Ekipimo ky'Obwakalimagezi(measure of Intelligence) (iii)Ekigeranyo ky'Obwakalimagezi(Intelligence Quotient) (iv)Ekigeranyo ky'Obugezi (Wisdom Quotient)
"EkkyO"(IQ) epimibwa akusinziira ku mugerageranyo  gwa 100(Ratio of 100). Omuntu ayinza okuba n’EkkyO eya 100, eri wansi wa 100 , oba waggulu wa 100.EkkyO(IQ) mu njogera ey'oluganda olw'ekiyivu esonjolwa bweti:
EkkyO	Ensonjola 140	Kagezimunyu 120 - 140	Kalimagezi omusukkulumufu 110 - 120	Kalimagezi omusukkulumu 70 – 110 	Kalimagezi owabulijjo 60 - 70	Kalimagezi owa kibogwe 50 - 60	Katwe wungu 50	Muwugulavu 40	Muwutta 30	Muwuttufu 20	Muwunguttufu Embeera ezifuga Ekkyo
Okufaanana n’obwakalimagezi (intelligence), Ekipimo ky’Obuwakalimagezi (Ekkyo) kisinziira ku bintu ebikulu bibiri:
i)	Obuzaale ii)	Embeera omuntu gy’abeeramu
Buli buwangwa buba n’ebigambo ebyekuusiza ku “okumanya”(knowing), “okutegeera” (understanding), okusegeera(sense perception), “okukwata”(grasping), n’amagezi”(wisdom). Mu luganda era tuyinza okwogera ku muntu kalimagezi oba (intelligent person) n’omuntu kagezimunyu(genius). Bino byonna mwe muva omulamwa gw’obwakalimagezi (intelligence). Obwakalimagezi kikwata ku “bugezi” bwa muntu ‘Okunoonyereza kulaga nti obusobozi obusinga obw’okukozesa obwongo okuzibuwavu ( complex reasoning) businziira ku mbeera omuntu gy’alimu. Omuntu ayinza okuba kagezimunyu mu sayansi w’ensolo naye nga mu kutabagana n’abantu abalala muwugulavu(alina ekimuwugula oba awaba). Kino kitegeeza nti ensengeka z’okumanya mu bwongo bw’abantu za njawulo. Obwakalimagezi kyeyorekera mu ngeri nnyingi omuli, okusengeka ebirowooza(logic), okutondeka ebirowooza(abstruction), okutegeera, okukwata, okuwuliziganya n’abalala, okuyiga, okumanya ebijja abantu mu mbeera, okujjukira, okuteekateeka, n’okujjawo obuzibu.
Obwakalimagezi kisonjolwa nga obusobozi okuyiga, okutegeera, okwang’anga embeera empya. Obwakalimagezi’ kiraga obusobozi okutuuka ku kulowooza okuzibuwavu  n’okukozesa obwongo okuzibuwavu. Obwakalimagezi businziira ku mbeera enkulu bbiri.
i)	Obuzaale (Heredity) ii)	Embeera omuntu gy’abaamu (Environment) Entabiro (interplay) y’obuzaale n’embeera omuntu gy’abeeramu kintu kikulu nnyo okusobola okukulakulanya obusobozi bw’obuyivuwavu obw’omuntu.
EkkyO(IQ) kifundiwazo oba katugambe “ekigambo ekyatulirwa mu bufunze bwakyo” (acronym). Okufaananamu n’oky’olungereza IQ (Intelligence Quostient), EkkyO kifundiwazo ekiggwayo : “Ekipimo ky’obwakalimagezi” ekitegeeza” Measure of intelligence oba “intelligence quostient”.
EkkyO        Obwogi bwa Mulengera (OM)    x  100 Obukulu mu myaka (BM)
Mu kubaza okusingayo obwangu, ekipimo ky’obwakalimagezi kiba kyenkanankana obwogi bw’Omulengera(OM) nga ogabizzaamu obukulu mu myaka (BM) n’okubisaamu 100.
Eky’okulabirako, singa omwana atandika okusoma ku myaka ebiri n’ekitundu ate nga’abasinga batandikira ku myaka mukaaga, omwana oyo aba afuna “EkkyO YA 200. Kino kipimo kya waggulu nnyo, ekitasangikasengika. Eyo EBA EkkyO ya mugerageranyo (ratio IQ).
Mu ngeri endala, singa omwana akola ekintu oky’etaagisa amagezi og’omuntu ow’emyaka 20, ono aba ne EkkyO ya 200.
EkkyO epimibwa akusinziira ku kigero kya 100. Omuntu ayinza okuba n’EkkyO eya 100, eri wansi wa 100 , oba waggulu wa 100. Okunoonyereza okukoleddwa kulaze nti amawanga agakulaakulanye mu bulaaya, Amerika ne Aziya ge galina abantu abasinga okuba ne EkkyO eziri waggulu ate agaffe aga Afrika ne gakwebera nga ekigero kya EkkyO eky’abuddugavu kiri ddala wansi nga ku 65  ng’ate agasajjakudde gali 100 n’okusingako.
Mu ndowooza yange EkkyO y’abaddugavu okuba wansi kiyinza okuva ku kuddirira kwaffe mu bwakalimagezi olw’okuyigiriza abaana baffe mu nnimi engwira ne bakonziba obwongo nga bato, okwo kw’ogatta embeera endala ng’obwanvu n’obuwangwa obwesigama ennyo ku sikimanyikitye(superstitution) mu kifo ky’okukola okunonyereza ku kiri emabega w’oobutonde n’embeera enzibuwavu okutegeera.
Buon Ma Thuot
Buôn Ma Thuột, ekibuga, Vietnam.
Omukutule omutuukirivu(Proper fraction)
Omukutule era oyinza okukiyita "emu enkutule" oba "emwenkutule" kubanga mu butuufu omukutule guba muwendo omulamba omukutulemu ebitundu. Singa oddira emi n'ogikutulamu ebitundutundu, buli kitundu kiyitibwa " mukutule", ekitegeeza "omuwendo omukutulemu". Muwanga anokoolayo emikutule egy'enjawulo mu Luganda bwati:
(a)Omukutule ogwa nigeemu(unit fraction)
Buon Ma Thuot
Awamu: 337,18 km²
Omukutule omutuukirivu(Proper fraction)
(b) Omukutule omutuukirivu(Proper fraction).Guno guba ne kinnawansi nga nnene okusinga kinnawaggulu.Ekyok. 1/2.
(c) Omukutule ogutali mutuukirivu( improper fraction)
Buon Ma Thuot
Abuntu: 340.294 (2012)
Omukutule omutuukirivu(Proper fraction)
(d) Omukkutule omugattike (Mixed fraction)
Suam, Yuganda
Suam, ekibuga mu Bukwo mu Yuganda.
Omukutule omutuukirivu(Proper fraction)
(f)Omukutule ogwa bulijjo(Common fraction) gubaako kinnawansi(denominator) ne kinnawaggulu (numerator).Ekyok. 2/10. Omukutule ogw'omutonnyeze nga 0.2 tegubalibwa nga mukutule gwa bulijjo.
(g)Omukutule ogw'omutonnyeze(Decimal fraction). Ekyok. 0.2 mukutule ogw'omutonnyeze. Guno si mukutule ogwa bulijjo(not a Common fraction)
Mukwanaganya(Cerebellum)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !! Mukwanaganya(Cerebellum).
Kino ekitundu kibeera mabega mu mutwe wansi w'omulowooza. Ekitundu ky’obwongo kino kye kifuga enkwanaganya y’ebitundu by’omubiri (coordination) n’obwetengerevu (balance), omuntu n’oba nga wesimbye bulungi awatali kuwulira kantolooze nga otambula oba nga oyimiridde era kino kye kikola ku nkwanaganya y’emifumbi (coordination of muscles). Mukwanaganya kikwanaganya okwenyenya oba okuva mu kifo kwonna okweyagalire.
Omulamwa guno gwoleka bulungi ki ekikolebwa ekintu ky'obwongo ekyo.Omwetengereza ky'ekifundikwa ky'okukwanaganya ebikolebwa omubiri eby'enjawulo n'okwetengerera.
Sironko
Sironko, ekibuga mu Sironko mu Yuganda.
Suam, Kenya
Suam, ekibuga mu Trans-Nzoia mu Kenya.
Ben Tre
Ben Tre, ekibuga, Vietnam.
Awamu: 67 km²
Abantu: 116.000 (2012)
Entuntunu dagala nyo
Eri abalina akawuka kasilimu, gayanga yo ekikola kimu kimu buli lunaku ogyakwetangira endwadde nyingi eziyinza okukulumba.
Abajanjabisa obutonde bakizula entuntunu dagala nyo.
Emigaso j'okuzimba faamu
EMIGASO JOKUZIMBA FAAMU. Faamu kyekintu buli muntu akoze ku sente kyeyandi etanidde okukola kubanga oba alina okutegekera obukadde bwe era n'embera eyinza okugwaawo mu bulamu baffe obwabulijjo kale no kyamagezzi omu tegeka.
Bbayo Ggaasi
Bbayo Ggaasi ge maanyi agava mu busa bw'ente zaffe ze tulunda awamu n'embizzi ko n'enkoko. Bw'oba nga okozesa enkola eyo, oba okendeeza akazito akateereddwa ku bibira byaffe nga kino kiviirako n'obutonde bw'ensi okwonooneka. Mu nsangi zino ebibira bitemeddwa enku ne zifuuka za kkekwa ate nga za bbeeyi nnyo, n'abantu ne beeyongera obungi n'osanga nga okuzifuna kibeera kizibu. Mu byalo byaffe eyo abantu bagenze bakaddiwa n'amaanyi ne gabaggwa; abazzukulu bwe bakulamu beeyunira mu bibuga olwo n'osanga nga okwetuusaako ebikozesebwa kifuuka kizibu.
Awo nno enkola eyo ey'okweyambisa bbayo ggaasi yandyettaniddwa nnyo olw'emigaso nti ssinga olina ente, obusa bwazo buyingira mu kitogero nga bujama ate ne bufuluma nga buyonjo ne tufuna emmere y'ebisolo ebirala nga enkoko, ku ludda olulala ne tufuna amaanyi agafumba n'ettaala ate era n'ebigimusa by'omunnimiro zaffe nga ate ekyo kikolebwa mu kifo ekitali kigazi. Enkola eyo ejja kuyamba okuleetawo enkulaakulana eya nnamaddala eyettanirwa ennyo ennaku zino.
Lubugo
Luno lugoye olugyibwa mu muti oguyitibwa omutuba. Nga telunaba kufuuka lugoye liba ddiba eribikka omuti guno, awo nelutwalibwa mu kkomagiro eyo oluvanyuma n'eluyanikibwa ku musana okutuusa w'elufuuka olugoye.
Omukutule ogutali mutuukirivu(Improper fraction)
Omukutule era oyinza okukiyita "emu enkutule" oba "emwenkutule" kubanga mu butuufu omukutule guba muwendo omulamba omukutulemu ebitundu. Singa oddira emi n'ogikutulamu ebitundutundu, buli kitundu kiyitibwa " mukutule", ekitegeeza "omuwendo omukutulemu". Muwanga anokoolayo emikutule egy'enjawulo mu Luganda bwati:
Serere
Serere, ekibuga mu Serere mu Yuganda.
Omukutule ogutali mutuukirivu(Improper fraction)
(a)Omukutule ogwa nigeemu(unit fraction)
(b) Omukutule omutuukirivu(Proper fraction).Guno guba ne kinnawansi nga nnene okusinga kinnawaggulu.Ekyok. 1/2.
(c) Omukutule ogutali mutuukirivu( improper fraction). Guno guba ne kinnawansi nga kitono okusinga kinnawaggulu.Ekyok. 2/1
(d) Omukkutule omugattike (Mixed fraction)
(e) Omujjuulirizo gw'omukutule(the compliment of a fraction). Ekyok. 2/5 gwe mujjuulirizo gwa 3/5
(f)Omukutule ogwa bulijjo(Common fraction) gubaako kinnawansi(denominator) ne kinnawaggulu (numerator).Ekyok. 2/10. Omukutule ogw'omutonnyeze nga 0.2 tegubalibwa nga mukutule gwa bulijjo.
Sanga
Sanga (Sanga Town), ekibuga mu Kiruhura mu Yuganda.
Omukutule ogutali mutuukirivu(Improper fraction)
(g)Omukutule ogw'omutonnyeze(Decimal fraction). Ekyok. 0.2 mukutule ogw'omutonnyeze. Guno si mukutule ogwa bulijjo(not a Common fraction)
Lwaki abantu mu uganda balwala nnyo omusujja
Wano mu Uganda abantu bangi balwala omusujja mungi nnyo olwokuba nti tebamanyi nzijjanjaba yagwo olwokuba nga ate basobola okugujjanjaba ngoyita mu ddagala elyebimela byaffe. Nga banoga ebikola n'okusima emilandila era ebikola obiyenga n'ofumba nonywa era nemilandila osima n'ofumba nonywa.
Ddagala ki lyo sobola okozesa.
1 Omuluuluza 2 Kayaayana 3 ebikola byawovakedo 4 Makanyi 5 EMILANDALA JAKASAANA. 6 EBIKOLA BYOLUWAWU.
Awo nolyoka ofumba nonywa.kale lwaki omutu tawone musujja.
Seeta
Seeta (Seta), ekibuga mu Mukono mu Yuganda.
Ennyambala mu Buganda
Mu Buganda enyambala kintu kikulu nnyo ekiweesa omuntu yenna ekitiibwa era abantu bayambala n'ebaggumira. Abakyala bambala Gomesi ate abaami ne bambala amakanzu. ate ekyambalo ekimanyikiddwa ekirala lwe lubugo era nga kye kyambalo eky'obuwangwa ekitongole mu Buganda.
Senkuluze (Encyclopeadia)
Senkuluze = Enkuluze ennene (Encyclopaedia,connotes Voluminous dictionary)
Senkuluze eno egenderera kuyamba abo abaagala okukola okunoonyereza kwa sayansi mu lulimi oluganda. Sayansi yetaagisa nnyo okumanyisa omuntu ngeri Ensi gy’eyimiriddewo n’okuyiga engeri ebintu gye bikola oba gye bikolebwamu mu bulamu obwa bulijjo.
Ekyokulabirako senkuluze eyamba omuntu atali munnasayansi  okumanya enjawulo eriwo wakati w'ekinonoozo ekiwunda ebyuma by’amakolero (industrial machinery designing engineering) n'ekinonoozo ekiddaabiriza(maintenance engineering).
Entabaganya y'abayivu(Academia)
"Entabaganya y'abayivu"(Academia, society of the learned felloows)
Entabaganya oba entababuvo y'abayivu(academia) kitwaliramu n’abanoonyerezi (researchers)abali ku mutendera gw’okunoonyereza n’ebyengugiriza ebya  waggulu mu bayivuwavu(intellectuals).
Ate era waliwo n’entabaganya z’abayivu(academic/learned societies ) ezitandika ng’obubondo bw’abayivu(academics) abakolera awamu .Obubondo buyinza okutandika mu ngeri etali ntongole naye  oluvannyuma bw’etereeza era ne bwewandiisa mu nkola y’amateeka. "Entabaganya y'abayivu" kitera okutwalibwa ng’ekirimu sessomo(disciplines) ate nga buli sessomo lirimu                                                                          amasomo(sub-fields of study) ag’enjawulo. Buli sessomo ezze eyabuluzibwaamu amasomo aga wansi ameetengerevu ag’enjawulo amalala manji. Kyokka waliwo okunoonyeleza okukolebwa nga kugatta  sessomo ez’enjawulo mu kakyo kano.
Nelson Mandela
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela yali Mukulembeze wa South Africa Eyasoka okuba Omudugavu. Yasimbwa emyaka 27 mukomera olwokuvumirira abazungu or abagwira okufuga bubi South Africa nga bajooga abadugavu.
Sembabule
Sembabule, ekibuga mu Sembabule mu Yuganda.
Olujjuliro
Olujuliro kwekulya emmere nga muli wamu okusinira dda nga muli wansi kumikeeka era nga n'emmere eri ku ""kawempe""
Sekamu
SEKAMU
Olwali olwo nga nkulabira abaami babiri nga buli omu alina mutabani we. Asooka yali ayitibwa Taata John era nga mutabani we ye John. Omulala nga ye Taata Peter era nga mutabani we ye Peter. Buli omu ku baami bano yali yakyawa mutabani we nga agamba nti yayitirira obusirusiru. Lumu Taata John aba atambulako akawungeezi nga ali ne mutabani we John, asisinkana Taata Peter naye nga ali ne mutabani we Peter ne batandika emboozi. Mu kunyumya kwabwe, Taata John ategeeza Taata Peter nti Katonda yakola ensobi n'amuwa omwana omu yekka John ate eby'embi n'amumuwa nga mwana musirusiru, tategeera. Taata Peter olwawulira ekyo naye n'ategeeza munne nti ggwe Taata John owuwo alabika ategeeramu. Owange ku nsi teri amusinga busiru. Kino Taata John yakiwakanya era n'ategeeza nti ku nsi talabangayo mwana musiru nga John.
Mu kuwakana okungi, baasalawo bagezese abaana bombi okulabako ani asinga obusiru. Taata John ye yasooka okuyita mutabani we:
Taata John: "John?" John: "Wangi taata" Taata John: "Genda ku dduuka ongulireyo omugaati" John: "Kale taata". John adduka n'agenda. Taata John: "Olaba obusiru obumuli, adduse buddusi tansabye na ssente zigenda kugula mugaati"
Taata Peter addako okugezesa mutabani we era amuyita: Taata Peter: "Peter?" Peter: "Wangi taata" Taata John: "Genda okebere eka olabe oba gyendi" John: "Kale taata". Peter adduka n'agenda n'aleka kitaawe nga enseko zimutta ne munywanyi we Taata Peter.
Ebyawuzi
EBYAWUZI
Oluganda, lumu ku nnimi ezoogelwa mu Uganda. Lwe lulimi oluzaalilanwa olwa abantu abaytibwa Abaganda abasangibwa mu Bwakabaka bwa Buganda.
Oluganda lwogelwa abantu abasoba mu bukadde ekkumi **10 millions**.
Oluganda lugwa mu kiti kya ennimi ennabantu eza omu bukiikaddyo bwa eddungu Sahara. Oluganda lulina ebintu bye lufaananya ne ennimi endala bwe zigwa mu luse olumu. Wabula lulina ne ebintu ebilala ebilwawula ku nnimi endala. Bino bye bino:
Sikimanyinkitye(Superstitution)
Omunoonyerezi Charles Muwanga yazimbye omulamwa gwa "sikimanyinkitye" okusobola okugandawaza eky'olungereza "superstition". Lwaki ? Bassikimanyinkitye(the Superstitious )buli ekiri waggulu w'okumanya kwabwe mu nsi eya sayansi nga bakijuliza mizimu oba misambwa nga bwe bagamba nti 'ekyo kitiisa".
Mu butuufu bassikimanyinkitye mu nsi z'abaddugavu buli ekisukkulmye ku kutegeera kwabwe mu butonde mu kifo ky'okweyunira akalombolombo ka sayansi(the scientific method) okuzuula ebituufu ekikifaako, kye bakola kwe kukisamirira n'okukiwongera  nga tebamanyi nti nakyo kitonde nga bbo. Si kya magezi kusamirira na kuwongera kitonde kinno.
Olw’obutamanya obungi abantu abakyali mu mbeera y’obutonde (state of nature) bwe babeeramu mu ntabaganya ezikyaali emabega mu sayansi, wabaawo ebikolwa bingi ebya “sikimanyinkitye".
Sikimanyinkitye kuba kusinza butonde obuba busukulumye ku kutegeera kw’omuntu atali mwefumiitiriza oba atali munyukufu. Omulamwa “embeera y’obutonde” (the state of nature) gunnyonyola embeera omuntu gye yalimu nga tewanabaawo sayansi na tekinologia wa ngeri emu oba endala. Kino kitegeeza mu mbeera y’obutonde tewaliwo ntondeka ya bikole (production) yadde okulima n’okulunda okw’okwebezaawo (subsistence agriculture), tewaaliwo kusimba makanda mu kifo(settlement), n’olwekyo tewaaliwo bukulembeze oba gavumenti ya ngeri yonna.
Osaana okimanye nti ekyaleetawo gavumenti kiri mu kuyiiya sayansi ne tekinologia ebyatandikira mu kuvumbula omuliro n’okuweesa ebikola eby’amayinja, emiti, n’amagumba.Okuva olwo omuntu ali mu ntabaganya ekulaakulanya okwefumiitiriza(critical thinking) azze ayita mu “nkola ya sayansi” okukwekula amateeka g’obutonde ameekusifu agannyonyola ekibalo ekiri mu buttonde obw’enjawulo obuli mu bwengula.
Yadde nga kati tuli mumulembe gw’amasomero, enkola ya sayansi tenasimba nnyo makanda wano, era sayansi kiringa kya kwegyalabya, ekintu ekitwalibwa ng’ekyobuwangwa bw’abazungu, ensonga lwaki kirekeddwa okuba ekintu ekyekusiza ku nnimi z’abazungu zokka mu ntabaganya z’abaddugavu.
Olwa sikimanyinkitye abantu abakyali mu mbeera ey’obutamanya gye babeeramu, wabawo okukkiririza mu bitaliimu kunji. Abantu abatali banyukufu mu sayansi batera okutya buli kitonde ekisukkulumye ku kutegeera kwabwe n’ekivaamu kwe kusinza obutonde buno bwe nnyini mu kifo ky’okusinza n’okutendereza Namugereka eya butonda.
Wano mu mawanga g’abaddugavu, sikimanyinkitye (superstition) n’okutuusa kati yeyolekera mu bintu bingi ebikolebwa abantu baffe nga mulimu n’ebitali bya buntu. Ebimu ku bikolwa ebya  sikimanyinkitye n’enneeyisa ez’emabega ezisibye akanyaaga mu ntabaganya (society) yaffe okumala ebbanga eddene mulimu:
1.	Okusinza, okuwongera, n’okusaddaakira obutonde nga zi ssengendo(cerestial bodies) eziri mu bwengula,emiti eminene egyakula ne giwola n’enjazi oba agayinja aganene agawomoggoddwa olw’ebivagala by’embeera y’obudde(weather vuguries) ng’enkuba , embuyaga n’omuzira.
2.	Okutwala amaanyi g’obutonde (natural forces) ng’okujugumira oba okwesisiwala okwettaka olwa musisi (earthquake) nga lubaale era ne basinza ekintu ky’obutonde ekyateekebwawo Namugereka ate ye kakitonda ne batamuteekako ssira.
3.	Okusinza n’okusamirira amaanyikasoboza (energy) agaleetawo okwabulukuka (splitting) kw’e kitangaala ekirabika (visible light) ekiva mu kkala ez’enjawulo ezeyolekera mu kye tumanyi nga kkala za musoke (rainball). Olw’obutamanya, kino tukiyita lubaale musoke mu buwangwa bwaffe.
4.	Okulowooza nti kikungunta (cyclone), empewo ekungunta nga yetoloola giba mizimu (kazimu) gy’abaafa.
5.	Okutya oba okusinza abaafa nga balubaale nga tulowooza nti omuntu afudde ng’omubiri gwe guziikiddwa mu ttaka gye bayita emagombe aba akyawulira era ng’awulira obunnyogovu era asobola n’okunywa ku mwenge oba amazzi g’oyiye mu ttaka.
6.	Okutwala abaana abalongo ng’abavudde mu nsi ey’emyoyo egy’ekizikiza. Kino kyaleetangawo emikolo egy’obugwenyufu ng’omuntu azadde abalongo omuli n’okuwemula.
7.	Okulowooza nti walumbe yavaako okufa era abeera ttanda wano mu busujju, mu kifo ky’okukiraba nti okufa kintu kya butonde nga Katonda yekka yakirinako obuyinza era tulina okwewala embeera z’obulamu eziteeka obulamu bwaffe n’obwabalal mu matigga.
Bino mu kubiggulumiza abantu baffe bakola ebintu bingi okubiwongera, omuli n’okusaddaaka abantu,  naddala abaana. Mu nsi z’abazungu sayansi gyali ng’ekyobuwangwa sikimanyinkitye mutono nnyo, kyokka wano mu Afirika sayansi gy’atannaba kufuuka kya buwangwa, ffe tuli ku buzibu bw’ebikolwa ebyekusiza ku sikimanyunkitya. Entabaganya ebeeramu ebikolwa ebya sikimanyinkitye ng’ebyo eba ekyalimu obutali bunyukufu obw’engeri emu oba endala bungi ddala.
ABANGE TUSUBWA
ABANGE TUSUBWA
Ggwe abadde yeebuuza nti oganyulwa ki mu kukuguka mu lulimi Oluganda baaba, seetula akaliba ndyoke nkuttottolere enkuyanja y'emigaso egiri mu kukenkuka mu lulimi luno. ye lwaki simenya bumenya nsonga zino, anti bwe nnadda mu kunnyonnyola tuyinza okusulawo. ka nkumenyere egimu ku migaso gino: - Oyiga okuwuliziganya era n'okukwatagana obulungi ne banno naddala abamanyi Oluganda. - Wattu osobola okuyiga okuweereza ku laadiyo ne TV! - Waalifuuuka omusomesa w'olulimi luno nga nze, naawe n'ofuna ensibuko y'omukemba ogukweyagaza. - Osobola okufuuka omuwandiisi kayingo, n'ebiwandiiko byo ne bikuyiggra ejjamba ate nga bw'okulaakulanya ensi yo. - Osobola okufuuka eyeebuuzibwakomu nsonga z'ekikugu mu lulimi luno; nakyo ssebo kivaamu ensimbi. - Okenkuka mu kusunsula ebiwandiiko ebitongole nakyo ne kyongera ku nsibuka y'omusiraamu Bumaali!!!! - Ensi nga eyagala aboogezi abalungi ku mikolo!!!! Ggwe nno linda ebide, ennusu zinaakuyita mu myagaanya gy'engalo. -Oyiga okuwandiika n'okutegeka ebirango mu by'amaguzi mu lulimi luli ssendabaguzi, anti oba mukugu. - Wali owuliddeko nti abakugu mu Luganda banna katemba balungi?? Ggwe tobeegomba??? Kati nno va mu kulonzalonza, dduka oyige Oluganda. - Ebisaawe bingi ebikyajja mu tekinologiya nga byetaaga abakugu mu lulimi Oluganda: anti ne bino by'osoma byekuusa ku ekyo kye njogerako. Ate waaliyise wa okufuna obubaka bwange buno? Kale yanguwa ofune obukugu mu lulimi luno. Hhhaaaa.... Obudde bundiiridde ow'Ejjokolera Mpinga. Wabula nnyamba ogaggawaze ekiwandiiko kino n'ensonga endala ze ndeseeeyo kuba zikirako ku bugulu bw'eggongolo mu bungi!
Ebinyebwa
EBINYEBWA
Ebinyebwa bye bimu ku birime ebijudde obuwomi awamu n'emigaso emingi.
Ebinyebwa okusinga tubitwala okuba enva era nga kumpi ku buli kikumi abantu kyenda mu mwenda babyetanira era babiwomerwa nnyo.
Ebinyebwa no bijudde emigaso njolo.
naye lero kanjogere ku ndabirira yabyonga bikuze. Ebinyebwa nga bikuze olina okubilabirila obuluingi kibisobozese okukula obulungi ate n'okugejja. 1.Ebinyebwa ngabikuze olina okubikoola emilundi 2 mpaka lwebikula. 2.Ebinyebwa olina okusoka nobikulamu omuddo. 3.Oluvanyuma olina okubitemera ngawamala okubikoola kibisobozese okugejjaobulungi.
Ebinyebwa bikurila mumyezi mukagga nekilala olina okufiba okulaba nga wogenda okusimba ebinyebwa osose kukabalawo.
Enjatuza
ENJATUZA
Enjatuza ye ennukuta empeelezi eyamba okufunyisa ensilifu eddoboozi esobole okwatulwa omuntu nga ayogela. Enjatuza za Oluganda zili ttaano **5** ela ze zino: **a, e, i, o, u**. Enjatuza zino bwe zigattibwa ku nsilifu nga k tufuna amaloboozi nga ka, ke, 'ki, 'ko, ne ku
Enjatuza za Oluganda zisobola okulabikila mu buli kifo mu kigambo, kwe kugamba ku ntandikwa, wakati ne ku nkomelelo. Enjatuza za Oluganda nate zisobola okuweelela ensilifu yonna olwo ennyingo eyo ne efuna eddoboozi elimpi oba eliwangaala. Eddoboozi elimpi libaako enjatuza emu, nga kano. Eddoboozi eliwangaala litela kukolebwa na njatuza bbili eza omuko ogumu oba eza nnabansasaana, okugeza kaati.
Omuzadde asomesa atya Sayansi omwana we awaka ?
Omwana omusomesa otya Sayansi?
(i)	Obwongo bw’abaana abatanatuuka kugenda ku somero tebusobola kuteeka birowoozo ku muntu asomesa mu ngeri ey’okwogera okuwanvu kuba baba tebannasobola kutuula na kuwuliriza nga batudde awo nti bakuwuliriza okumala ekiseera nga oyogera gye bali.
(ii)	Musomese okukola ebya sayansi kyokka kola okunnyonnyola kutono naye nga osinga kumuleka neyekwatiramu ekyo ky’olonzeewo yekebejje.
(iii)	 Zimbira kwekyo omwana wo ky’osuubira nti alina ky’akimanyiiko. Bw’oyagala ayige ku kintu ekipya ennyo gyali, azibuwalirwa nnyo. Abaana bano basobolera ddala okutondeka (okuzimba) emiramwa ku bintu eby’enjawulo mu mbeera gye balimu.
(iv)	 Sikiriza omwana wo okuyiga, naddala mu by’okuyiga by’olaba nga abirinamu ekitone oba obusobozi obwenjawulo. Bino abiyigamu mu bwangu awatli kusanga buzibu. Omwana wo ayinza okuba nga yeyunira nnyo emiddo, ebisolo, n’ebiwuka, ebidduka oba amayinja, enjazi, okutabula kkala.Tokuliriza kuba nti yeddugaza oba “alina eddalu” naye muyambe okbyebuzaako mu ngeri ez’enjawulo nga okumanya emigaso gya byo, obuvune nga mu buwuka ebiruma oba eby’obutwa.
(v)	Laba nga tayiga ku bintu mu ngeri eri waggulu wa myaka gye. Singa aba yebuuza ku kitangaala, oyinza okumutunuza mu nsibuka z’ekitangaala nga okuva mu njuba, omuliro oba ettala awatali kugenda mu kalonda wa sayansi wa kitangaala owa waggulu. (vi)	 Buli mulamwa gw’osomesa omwana wo togubikkirira wabula gwogere gy’ali nga bwe guli awatali kugenda mu maaso gumusonjolera, wabula munnyonnyole ebimu ebigukwatako mu ngeri ennyangu. Emiramwa nga ogw’amaanyimusira (gravity), ekitangattisa (photosynthesis), empaliriza (force), oba amaanyikasoboza (energy), gimwatulirwe nga bwe giri awatali kutya. Ojja kwewuunya nga atandise okugikozesa mu njogera ye eya bulijjo.
(viii)	Okwebuuza n’okukola ebisinziiro (hypothesis). Baanasayansi basinziira ku bisinziiro okunnyonnyola obutonde mu nsi. Beebuuza ki ekiyinza okubaawo singa ebisinziiro byabwe biba bituufu okugezesa ebisinziiro bino gwe mulamwa gwe’enkola eya sayansi. Emyekebejjo gya sayansi (Scienfic activities) egimu gisobozesa abato okwenoonyeza okumanaya awatali kufa ku mitendera gya nkola ya sayansi kyokka oluusi abato banyumirwa kalonda w’enkola ya sayansi, n’olwekyo kyetaagisa okulaga abato emiramwa gya. •	Okwekebejja
•	Okukola ekiteeberezo (ekisinziiro)
•	Okukola engezeso oba enkakaso
Ekika ky'embogo
Ekika kino kyatandikibwawo Kyoto Kiwutta Makumbi mu mirembe gya Ssekabaka Kintu mu kyasa ky'ekkumi neebisatu. Wabula kiwanuuzibwa nti Ab'embogo bano baava ku kizinga Bunyama mu Ssese.Oluvannyuma lw'ensonga ezitaategeerekeka, Ab'embogo baava ku kizinga kino ne baggukira ku mwalo e Musa Nnono Mawokota. Bwe baagoba ku kizinga ekyo, Kyoto yatema ettaka ku lukalu n'aliyiwa mu nnyanja olwo, n'agatta olukalu ku nnyanja. Awo nno we yaggya erinnya lya Makumbi
Omuzadde asomesa atya Sayansi omwana we awaka ?
Enkakaso z’abato ziyimba okubatunuza mu miramwa gy’okwekebejja oba ekyekebejjo, okulagula oba ekiragulo, n’engesezo (testing) Ekigendererwa ky’enkakaso zino kwe kutunuza abato mu “enkola ya sayansi” nga okulaga nti “ekintu” kiyinza okukyusa embeera zaakyo. Kino kitegeeza nti amazzi gayinza okuba kakulukusi, enkalubo, oba ggaasi (enfuumo).
Wano oyinza okukozesa kyesatuza za ayiisi (ice cubes) n’oziwa abaana bazizannyise ebweeru n’ekigendarerwa eky’okubasobozesa okuzuula ekibaawo ku bwabwe nga tolina ky’obannyonnyodde nawe oyinza okuzanya nabo kyokka nga teweyisa  nga musomesa wabula ng’omu ku bbo.
Abaana bayinza okugezaako okutabula, okuyiwa okupanga, oba okuzimba okukubaganya, n’okusiiga nga bakozesa kyesetuza za ayisi zino okulaba emikululo egisigala emabega.
Ebibuuzo by’oyinza okubabuuza:
•	Ki ekireetera ayisi okuremereguka?
•	Ki ekibeerawo ku buli kyokola ne kyesatuza za ayisi zino?
•	Bw’oba oyagala oyinza okusikiriza abato okulaga bye bazudde.
Emiramwa egisookerwako mu bulamu bw’omuntu ensolo ya sayansi gigwa mu biti eby’enjawulo. Mu njogera endala ka ng’ambe nti emiramwa egisookerwako biba bigambo ebiraga:
(i)	Ebitonde ebimwetoolodde, ebitali biramu ng’enjazi oba empewo n’ebiramu ng’ensolo, obuwuka obusirikitu n’obunene awamu n’ebimera ebya buli kika.
(ii)	Endwadde n’obujanjabi bw’azo
(iii)	Obuyonjo n’obujama n’endwadde eziva ku bujama.
(iv)	Kkala ez’enjawulo
(vi)	Ennyinyonnyola ya namba (omuwendo) oba obungi. Ekyokulabirako: bingi oba bitono
(vii)	Ennyinyonnyola y’omutindo. Ekyokulabirako: kinene oba kitono, kirungi oba kibi
(viii)	Ebiseera. Obukulu mu myaka oba mu ndabika: Kito oba kikulu
(ix)	Embeera z’ebirowoozo. Musanyufu oba munakuwavu
Abaana basooka kuyiga emiramwa egyo egisinga okuba emyatiikirivu nga omugeranyo (average=omuwendo ogw’ekigero), obukwafuwavu (density), obukwafu (thickness), obukwatufu (viscocity), obungi, embeera z’ebirowoozo, endabika, n’ebirala. Eky’okulabirako olw’okuba kkala ezireekaana zaatiikirira nnyo okusinga ezitarekaana abaana basikirizibwa nnyo kkala naga emyufu, kyenvu, ne kiragala okusingako ku nzirugavu oba enjeru.
Abaana okunnyonnyoka emiramwa egisookerwako egyo waggulu kyetaagisa nnyo okubateekateeka nga bakyali awaka nga bawuliriza oba bawulirira ku bazadde baabwe oba abantu abakulu bwe baba nga bagoberera ebiragiro awamu n’okwenyigira obutereevu mu bikolebwa eby’enjawulo nga bwe kiba kisaanidde okusinziira ku myaka gyabwe.
Okukozesa emiramwa egisookerwako awaka kisima omusingi abaana kwe bazimbira nga bagenze mu masomero ga syansi.
Ky’olina okukola okulaba nga omwana wo ayiga emiramwa egyo awaka nga:
i)	Omusomera. Musomere obutabo bw’ekito obulimu emiramwa egy’enjawulo
ii)	Zannyamu naye obuzannyo obuyigiriza emilamwa egy’enjawulo
iii)	Kozesa ddole oba eby’okuzannyisa ebiyigiriza enkula ez’ekibalo ne kkala ez’enjawulo.
iv)	Muzannye mwenna obuzannyo obw’okuzimba n’obutaffaali obw’okuzannyisa.
Sayansi ayinza okuyigibwa mu bifo eby’enjawulo n’embeera ez’enjawulo ne mu bulamu obwa bulijjo. Tuyinza okusikiriza abaana abaffe okweyunira sayansi n’ebintu ebyangu nga ebizannyisibwa, ebitabo eby’abato, ebintu eby’enjawulo nga endabirwamu oba enkula z’ekibalo.
Wali okirowoozezzaako okukola enteekateeka okutwalako abaana bo ennamu ezimu mu mwaka naddala mu luwummula okukyalira omusawo w’ebisolo, Yinginiya, makanika, omuteeko, oba omukugu omulala yenna n’ekigendererwa eky’okubaako ky’ayiga ku sayansi eyetaagibwa mu mirimu gino.
Nga tonnaba kukyaaza baana bo mu kifo kyonna eky’omukugu sooka ofunire abaana bano ku bitabo oba ebiwandiike ebikwata ku mirimu ne sayansi agirimu. Kino kibateekateeka okubuuza omukugu ebibuuzo ebirungi nga bamukyaliddeko ku mulimu.
Okulambula ebifo ebyoleka obutonde
Entabaganyo ziba n’ebifo eby’enjawulo eby’obulambuzi omuli okuyiga n’okunyumirwa nga ebibira oba ebifo ebyolesa ebimera oba ebisolo eby’enjawulo.
Ebifo bino nga ojjeeko okusanyusa omulabi birina ekigendererwa eky’okuyiga oba okuyigiriza abalambuzi kalonda akwata ku biramu eby’enjawulo kyokka ebifo bino bwe biba nga mu kitundu kyo tebiriimu, abaana oyinza okubatambuza mu kitundu nga obayigiriza emiddo n’ebisolo oba ka tugambe obulamu obw’enjawulo nga bw’okkaatiriza omugaso buli kimu gwe kirina ku kukuuma obulamu ku Nsi okutwalira awamu. Oyinza
•	Okwekenneenya ebisolo byo mu nsiko eby’enjawulo nga kaamuje, ebinyonyi, ebiwojjolo, ensanafu, enkuyege, amayanzi, nabbubi, munyeera, ebikennembi, enkukunyi, ensiri, era abaana n’obangamba nti waliwo obulamu obusirikitu obutasobol kulabibwa na liiso eriri obukunya awatali kizimbulukusa. Bawe eky’okulabirako ekya bakitiiriya era obagambe nti bakitiriya zino ezimu zeetaagibwa mu bulmu kyokka endala zireeta obulwadde.
•	Weekenneenye enjawulo eziri mu bisolo eby’enjawulo nga ebinyonyi ne luyonsa (mammals).
•	Weekenneenye engeri buli kimera oba ekisolo gye kizaalamu.
Sarah Mateke Nyirabashitsi
Sarah Mateke Nyirabashitsi yazaalibwa nga 15 Ogusooka 1974 munnabyabufuzi era munabyanjigiriza mu Uganda era y'akiikirira abakyala b'omu disitulikiti eye Kisoro, ye minisita omubeezi ow'ekikulakyabantu,abakozi n'enkulaakulana eyalondebwa mu 2021 Pulezidenti Yoweri Museveni mu Palamenti y'e Uganda ey'omulundi ogw'ekkumi n'ogumu.
Omuzadde asomesa atya Sayansi omwana we awaka ?
Abaana basikirize okwegatta ku bibiina eby’enjawulo.
Waliwo ebibiina eby’enjawulo ebiyamba okutabaganya abaana mu ngeri ey’okuyiga nga abasikaawutu, abagayidi, okunokoolayo ebimu. Ebibiina ebimu biteeka essira ku mulamwa gwa sayansi gumu nga abamerusa endokwa z’emiti nga bayunga ettabi ery’olulyo ku kikolo ekigumira embeera, abaaluza enkoko, abamerusa ebitooke eby’embala, n’abalala.
Waliwo n’ebifo ebirala nga ennimiro ezoolesa ebimera (botanical gardens), ebifo ebipima embeera z’obudde, laabu z’amalwaliro, ebifo ewakunganyizibwa n’okulongoosa kazambi, ebifo awakubirwa ebitabo n’amawulire, okunokoolayo ebimu.
Okukyalira endaga za Sayansi (Science Centers)
Sarah Mateke Nyirabashitsi
Obulamu bwe obwasooka n'obuyigirize
Nyirabashitsi yagenda ku Seseme Integrate School n'oluvannyuma ku Maryhill High School mu siniya. Yegatta ku Bugema University n'afuna diguli esooka mu Business Administration. Alina ne diguli ey'okubiri mu by'obulamu bw'abantu okuva mu yunivasite y'emu n'eya Postgraduate diploma mu Public Administration and Management okuva mu Uganda Christian University.
Omuzadde asomesa atya Sayansi omwana we awaka ?
Mu ntabaganya ez’omulembe zonna mubaamu endaga za sayansi enteeketeeke obulungi nga zooleka ebituukiddwako mu sayansi eby’enjawulo. Singa omuzadde afaayo okutwalako abaana be abato mu ndaga za sayansi nga zino omwana aba wa njawulo.
Ebizannyisibwa ebiyigiriza
Sarah Mateke Nyirabashitsi
Emirimu
Nyirabashitsi yegatta ku mirimu gya gavumenti ng'omuyambi w'akulira abakozi mutawuni kanso eye Kisoro. Oluvannyuma, yavuganya ku kifo ky'omubaka omukyala akiikirira abakyala b'omu disitulikiti eye Kisoro era n'awangula Rose Kabagyeni. Nyirabashitsi yalondebwa okubeera Minisita omubeezi ow'ekikula ky'abantu, abakozi n'enkulaakulana(n'ensonga z'abaana n'abavubuka) ng'adda mu kifo ekyalimu Florene Nakiwala Kiyingi. Ali mu kibiina ekya National Resistance Movement.
Omuzadde asomesa atya Sayansi omwana we awaka ?
Okuyiga saynsi mu bato kisoboka singa omuzadde aba agula ebizannyisibwa ebirina kye biyigiriza omwana we nga eno bw’abikozesa okuzannya. Kyokka wetaaga okusooka okumanya eky’okuzannyisa kye kiyinza okuyigiriza na ki kye kitasobola kuyigiriza mwana wo. Singa ogula eby’okuzannyisa ebitakwatagana na byetaago oba emyaka gy’omwana wo okwo kuba kukootakoota mug a lumonde.
Amaterekero g’ebitabo
Amaterekero g’ebitabo gaba n’ebitabo by’abato ku miramwa egy’enjawulo omuli n’egya sayansi. Kyokka sayansi era ayinza okuyigibwa okuva mu bitabo ebitali bya sayansi nga eby’engero, ebitontome, eby’ebyafaayo bya sayansi ne bannasayansi.
Amakuumiro g’ebisolo
i)	Tewali mwana atanyumirwa kugendako mu myoreos gya bisolo.Tuyinza okweyambisa amakuumiro g’ebisolo okwanjulira abaana ebiramu by’enjawulo.
ii)	Abaana bayiga enteekateeka z’ebitonde nga balaba ensolo ezigwa lulyo olumu. Laba nga bageraageranya ebigero, enkula y’amagulu, obugere, amatu, enjala, ebyoya, ebigalagamba.
Ekyolesezo ky’ebyedda (Museum) kiba kifo awayolesebwa ebintu ebyakozesebwa nga edda.
Ebyolesezo by’ebyedda (Museums) biri mu biti bya njawulo. Waliwo:
(i)	Ebyolesezo ebya Sayansi ne Tekinologiya
(ii)	Ebyolesezo eby’ebyafaayo by’Obutonde
(iii)	Ebyolesezo eby’abaana
Bino ebyoleseso byonn a biyinza okusangibwa mu ntabaganyo enteeketeeke obulungi.
Ebyolesezo bya Seng’endo (Planetariums)