cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Okusegeera (sense Perception)
"Okusenserwakifuulannenge" (illusion) buzibu bwa kusenserwa mu kulaba era omuntu akitegeererawo nti olw’ensonga emu oba endala ekintu akirabye kifuulannenge. Ekintu ekirabika kifuulannenge kiba kyekyo kye nnyini kyokka naye ne kirabika mu ngeri ya njawulo .Ekyokulabirako:
•	Ekisenge ekyeru mu langi eya kyenvu kirabika ng’ekya kyenvu. Oyo kifuulannenge wa langi(Colour illusion).
•	Eky’okunywa ekiwoomerera kiyinza okulega ng’ekikaawa singa oli aba y'akamala okulya ekintu ekiwoomerera okusingawo.Ekyo ky'ekifuulanenge kya kulega(illusion of taste).
•	Ekivuga ekyempolampola kiyinza okuwulikika ng’ekireekana singa kiba kumpi nnyo n’omuntu. Oyo kifuulannenge kya bivuga(illusion of sound).
Ate "ekirabampewo" (hallucination) buba buzibu buva ku bwongo omuntu naaba nga atunula naye nga kyagamba nti kyalaba mu butuufu si kye kiriwo. Omuntu alabye ekintu kifuulannenge atera okutegeera nti ekyo kyalabye si bwekirina okubeera olw’obumanyirivu kyokka oyo alaba empewo tamanya nti kyalabye tekiriiwo. Abanywi b’enjaga ne balujuuju batera nnyo okufuna obuzibu bw’okulaba empewo. Okulaba empewo tekitegeeza nti olaba mpewo naye kitegeeza nti obwongo bwo bukulaga ekintu ekitaliiwo olwokukyankalanyizibwa omwenge, enjaga, oba obulwadde.
Okulaba empewo tekiba kulaba muzimu wabula kiva ku kukyankalana kwa bwongo bwa muntu olw’ensonga z’okukyankalana kw’ensegekera y’obwongo oba olw’okukyakankalana kwa mukolabulamu(metabolism).
Tusegeera ki ? (What do we perceive?)
Kakwate ki akali mu bintu mu bbyo mwennyini, engeri gyetubisensulamu n’okutegeera kwaffe? Okutegeera tekuva mu birowoozo byaffe ebireetebwawo ensensula yaffe ?
Ebisitimuko n’ekisegeerwa
Okusegeera kakuubagano wakati w’ensi mwe tuli okugezaako okukaka ekiriwo(actuality) ku ffe naffe okugezaako okutegeera ekiriwo mu ndowooza yaffe. Okusegeera kuba kugwisa bwenyi wakati w’ekiriwo wabweru wa’emibiri ne mulengera waffe omuli obusobozi n’enkula. Buli ekikwatagana na kino nga kirina amaanyi okusitimula sensa zaffe(gamba nga ebivuga, ebbugumu, embeera etc).
Ekisitimuko (stimulus) kisikiriza obujji bw'enketteso(sensory receptors) zaffe okuyita mu muyitiro(medium) nga amayengo g’amaloboozi/ebivuga (sound waves) bwe gayita mu nampewo oba ebbugumu bwe liyita mu nkalubo(solid). Ekisitimuko n’ekitambuza oba omudomo   byawuka okuva ku nsensula emu okudda ku ndala.
Ensitimulo bwewerezebwa eri obujji bwa sensa bwaffe, ekyusibwa n’etaputwa ensengekera y’obusimu(neurological system) ey’omubiri  mu nkola  ey’amasanyalaze. Amakubo g’obusimu(neural paths) ag’enjawulo  gawereza lizaati okuva mu bujji bwa sensa okudda  mu kifo ekiri mu bwongo.
Ekituwerezebwa nga ekisitimula kiyinza okwawukana ku kyetufuna(ekitutuukako) kubanga omudomo ogw’ebweru guyinza okukyusa ekisitimula ng’amazzi bwe gakyuusa eddoboozi(ekivuga) oba wayinza obutabaawo mudomo kukiweereza ; ekyokulabirako amaloboozi tegasobola kuyita mu kyangaala(vacuum). Ekiwerezebwa eri obujji bwa sensa zaffe tekisobola kuyitamu bulambalamba okugenda mu bwongo. Tusobola kufunako kitundu ky’ebivuga, ebiwunya n’amaanyikasoboza aga ladiyo(radiant energy).
Omugendo gw’obubaka (message) lutandikira na kisitimula (stimulus), okudda ku muyitiro (medium) okuyita mu bumooli bwa sensa (sensory receptors) okuyita mu *busimu(nueral transmission) okutuuka ku bwongo. Ekituuka mu bwongo bwaffe tekitera kubeera ekyo kyennyini ekiri wabweeru. N’olwekyo okulowooza nti kyetusensudde bwe kiri (realism) kiyinza obutabaayo. Ebituuka mu bwongo olumu si byetusegeera olw’okuba waliwo okukugira kw’obuwangwa.
Enjawulo wakati w’Okusegeera n’okusenserwa
Okusegeera n’okusenserwa biwulikika ng’ebitegeeza ekintu kye kimu kyokka bya njawulo yadde buli kimu kirina akakwate ku kirala. Ensegeero(perceptions) kwe kutegezebwa(information) kwe tufuna okuva mu nketteso zaffe ez'omubiri n’engeri okutegeezebwa kuno gye kuwerezebwaamu mu bwongo bwaffe okutaputwa(for interpretation). Okusegeera ku ludda olulala kitegeeza kutaputa(interpretation) kutegeezebwa okufunibwa mu kusenserwa oba ensenserwo(sensations), okukifuna mu mulengera(mental recognition) ,n’okubifuula ebirowoozo byaffe. Ate era okusegeera ekintu oba tonnatuuka ku kukitegeera.
Ensenserwo(sensations) zinnyonyolwa nga engeri ey’ekimpowooze(passive) y’okuyingiza okumanya okuva mu mbeera ekwetoolodde okudda mu mubiri okutuuka mu bwongo. Ate okusegeera kitegeeza enkola etali ya kimpowooze(active) ey’okulondamu, okuteekateeka n’okutaputa ebimanyiddwa ebituuse mu bwongo okuyita mu sensa.
Okusegeera kitegeeza engeri ebintu hye birabika, obutuufu bw’ebintu. Oli bw’aggamba nti gezaako okuteeka ebintu mu kusegeera(to put things into perspective) aba ategeeza kutumuulira nsonga oba ekintu  nga bwe kiri(from a realistic point of view).
Okusegeera kintu kya kinnoomu(personal) era y’engeri gy’olabamu ensonga oba ekintu. Oyinza okutunuulira omuti n’ogulaba mu ngeri emu ate omulala n’agutunuulira n’agulaba mu ngeri ya njawulo nnyo. Ng’ojjeeko obulwadde bw’obwongo obutera okuleeta kino, amaaso gaffe gayinza okulaba ebintu mu ngeri ey’enjawulo okuva bwe biri ;ekyokulabirako kwe kubuzibwabuzibwa kw’endabika(optical irlusions). Ekituufu kiyinza okuba nti obusittale bwonna obuli mu kifaananyi bwenkanankana kyokka engeri gyebuteereddwa mu kifaananyi etuleetera okulaba ng’obumu obunenen okusinga ku bulala.
Ensenserwo(Sensation) ebaawo nga:
•	Ebitundu by’omubiri ebiketta (sensory organs) biyingiza amasoboza okuva ku sitimula okusangibwa wabweru w’omubiri.
•	Obujji oba enkufuna z'esenserwo(sensory organs/receptors) bukyusa amasoboza gano okugazza mu biyitiro by'obusimu (sensory impulses) obubuweererza ku bwongo.
EDAGALA LY'AMANNYI G'EKISAJJA ERYEKINANSI
EDAGALA LY'AMANNYI G'EKISAJJA ERYEKINANSI
Bwe wetegereza ennyo mu masajja ku bo abamu balina obuzibu bwobutamalaako songa ateera ne mu Africayonna abasajja bangi bafuse nsindika njake ensangi zino. Kino kivudde kunkyukakyuka y'ebyo ebilibwa abantu kati ate nga Si birungi eri emibiri gyabwe. Mpozi ne mizze emiibi nga Okwematiza, omala ekizibu kyo naye otandika obutamalamu Kagoba nga oli nemuno owomukwano.
Okusegeera (sense Perception)
Mu kusegeera(Perception):
EDAGALA LY'AMANNYI G'EKISAJJA ERYEKINANSI
BYAKULYAKI BYETUSANYE OKWEWALA NGABASAJJA
1.Ebinyogoga enyo 2.Ebiwomerera enyo
Okusegeera (sense Perception)
•	Obwongo buteekateeka ebimanyiddwa ne bubitaputa okujjamu ekintu ekitegeerekeka; ekivaamu okutegeera.
EDAGALA LY'AMANNYI G'EKISAJJA ERYEKINANSI
BYAKULYAKI BYETUSANYE OKWEWALA NGABASAJJA
NB.3.Twewale okwematiza.
Okusegeera (sense Perception)
•	Ekintu ekitegeerekeka kikwata ku ki ? Omanya otya nti okumanya kw’ofunye kwa makulu okuteekeko essira?
EDAGALA LY'AMANNYI G'EKISAJJA ERYEKINANSI
DAGALA KI ERIYAMBAKO OYO ABATEYESOBOLA
1.Sekula ensigo zawovakedo onywerenga kumazzi agokya buli kisera, oba teka munva zo. 2.Dira emberenge y'omubisi omusogole, sekula emirandila gyempanyi,Bitabule wamu obifumbe byesere bulungi onywenga gwe omwami. 3.Funa emirandira gya kamyu ofumbe onywe nga. 4.Funa ebipapajo byentasesa ,sekula,fumba onywe. 5.Sima emirandira gye lukindukindu sekula ofumbe onwyengako mpola.
Okusegeera (sense Perception)
(iii)	Okussa omutima ku kintu. Abantu abali mu kereziya balina okuteeka omutima ku mubuulizi byayogera kyokka abo abayita ku kereziya bo tebafa ku ki mubuulizi ky’ayogera kyokka bayinza okuteeka ebirowoozo ku mubuulizi w’enjiri oba ku ndabika ya kereziya.
(iv)	Okusegeera olw’obumanyirivu. Ekyokulabirako oyinza okutunuulira ekifaananyi oli kyakubye n’olemwa okutegeera amakulu agakirimu kyokka oli bwakunyonyola otandika okulaba ebintu mu kifanayi ekyo bye wabadde tosobola kulaba okusooka. Ekirala bwoba mu Uganda n’olaba ekintu ekiwanvu kyebazinze mu lubugo ofuna okusegeera nti gwandiba omulambo kyokka omuntu ali mu nsi mwebatakozesa mbugo ayinza okubuzaabuzibwa ekintu ekiri mu lubugo olwo.
Amayinja mu Nseke
Amayinja mu Nseke
Kdney stones Amayinja agabeera mu nseke ezikola omusulo bulwadde bw’amannyi nnyo. Laba omusawo mubwangu at ear kozesa ne ku ddagala nga lino, <ref:warbugia ugandensis/>; <ref:zingiber officinale/>
Ebika by’ettaka
Ettaka lye twogerako wano si nfuufu bufuufu. Ebimmera byonna byesigamye ku ttaka. Ettaka lye lisalawo ku kika ky’ekimera ekisobola okukulira mu kifo gundi. Mu ttaka omwo era mwe mubeera ebika by’ebitonde ebyenjawulo. Mu bino mulimu ebyo bye tutasobola kulaba na maaso gaffe wamu n’ebyo bye tusobola okulaba; waliwo ebyo ebyevulungula mu ttaka ate n’ebyo ebibeera obubeezi kungulu ku taka.
Ebika by’ettaka eby’enjawulo
Tewali nsengeka ya bitaka bya ttaka ebimalayo byonna mu ngeri ematiza. Ettaka abantu balyogerako mu ngeri ez’enjawulo: ettaka ery’olusenyu, ettaka ery’olubumba, ettaka eggimu;ettaka eddungi oba ebbi; ettaka erizitowa oba eriwewuka ate era ne tulirabira ne ku bungi bw’omusenyu wamu n’ettosi eriri mu ttaka. Ekibanja kino ekya University ya Illinois’ The University of Illinois' extension web site kyogera ku ngeri ettaka gye lizimbibwamu wamu n’ebyo ebirikola, ebika by’ettaka, wamu n’engeri gye lirina okukuumibwamu. Ekibinja ekyo era kiriko okugezesa okw’enjawulo okunyuma okukoleddwa ku ttaka.
Wakiso Town
Wakiso Town (Wakiso), ekibuga mu Wakiso mu Yuganda.
Ebika by’ettaka
Okwekebejja ettaka
Singa onooba ng’oyagala okwekaliriza ettaka ly’olina ewaka wo, ekibanja kya BBC's gardening site kijja kukuyamba nnyo ku nsonga eno. Mu ngeri y’emu, ekitongole kya Chemistry.org portal kirina ekiwandiiko ekirungi ky’osoboola okwewanulira mu ngeri eya Pdf era nga kino kisobola okukuyamba okupima n’okwetegereza ekirungo kya acid ekiri mu ttaka lyo.
Okukuuma ettaaka
Tekyewuunyisa okulaba nti abo abalwanirira ebyobutonde, baagala nnyo okukuuma ettaka. Ensonga y’okukuuma ettaka eri ku mwanjo nnyo mu kisaawe ky’ekinnassaayansi. Kikulu nnyo okumanya engeri gye tusobola okukuuma ettaka n’okutangira mukoka. Okumanya ebisingawo, genda ku kibanja kino
Gaetano Kagwa
Gaetano Kagwa (* 22 Gwamukaaga 1972, Kampala) kiri munnakatemba omusajja, Yuganda.
Emiramwa emifaanagavu(Synonyms)
"Emiramwa emifaanagavu" era kiyitibwa "ebigambo ebifaanagavu"(synonyms).Charles Muwanga akugamba nti gino gye gimu ku miramwa emifaanagavu gye wetaaga okumanya mu luganda olwa sayansi:
(i) Essomamalimiro = Ebyamalimiro (Agriculture)
(ii) Essomakubumba =Ebyokubumba(Ceramics)
(iii)Essomabuziba =Ebyobuziba (Chemistry)
(v)Essomabibira=Ebyebibira(Forestry)
(vi)Essomabulimi=Ebyobulimi(Crop husbandry)
(vii)Essomabulunzi = Ebyobulunzi (Animal husbandry)
Santiago, Chile
Santiago kye'kibuga kya Chile ekikulu.
Emiramwa emifaanagavu(Synonyms)
(viii)Essomabwengula=Ebyobwengula (Astronomy)
(ix)Essomabulamu=Ebyobulamu(Health education and services)
(x)Essomabiramu = Ebyebiramu(Biology)
(xi)Essomabibuuka = Ebyebibuuka (Aeronautics)
(xii) Essomamalagala=Ebyamalagala (Medical practice education and services)
(xiii) Essomansolo = Ebyensolo (Zoology)
(xiv)Essomabimera=Ebyebiimera (Botany)
(xv)Essomabimuli=Ebyebimuli (Floriculture/ Horticulture)
(xvi)Essomabusawo=Ebyobusawo
(xvii)Essomabujjanjabi=Ebyobujjanjabi
(xviii) Essomabyamikono=Ebyemikono
(xix)Essomabusomesa=Ebyobusomesa (Pedagogic/ teacher training)
(xx)Essomabyanfuna = Ebyenfuna (Economics)
(xxi) Essomabusuubuzi =Ebyobusuubuzi(Business Studies)
Akanyigirizi ka nampewo(atmospheric pressure)
Akanyigirizi ka nampewo(Atmospheric pressure)
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Ekigoberero kya Akimeddezi (the Archimedes' Principle)
Kyekuusiza ku mpalirizo eziteekebwa ebitengejjeso ku bintu ebiba byetoloolodde ebitengejjeso(fuids).Empalirizo eno eba eteelkeddwa ku kintu ekendeeza obuzito bwakyo nga kiri mu kitengejjeso,  ka kibe kikulukusi oba ggaasi. Ekigoberero kya Akimeddezi kye ki ?
Akanyigirizi ka nampewo(atmospheric pressure)
Olw’okuba wabaawo empewo nnyingi okusingako, akanyigirizi kaba waggulu mu kifo ekyo. Bbulangiti w’eba entono akanyigirizi ka nampewo kaba wansi(there is a lower atmospheric pressure).
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Buli lw’obuuzibwa ki ekireetera eryato okutengejja, ansa eba “ntengejjeso”('buoyancy).
Akanyigirizi ka nampewo(atmospheric pressure)
Obugulumivu(altitude) gye bukoma okuba waggulu, empewo gy’ekoma okuba entono era akanyigirizi ka nampewo gye kakoma okuba wansi ( the lower the atmospheric pressure).Kino kiva ku kuba nti ebifo ebigulumivu biba n’empewo ntono ebyekkatidddeko waggulu wabyo.
Ekipimakanyigirizi (Barometer) kye kikozesebwa okupima akanyigirizi ka nampewo. Akanyingirizi ka nampewo kaba ke kamu okuva mu buli bwolekero .Bya Muwanga
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Empalirizo y’ekitengejjo(Buoyant force)  eba mpalirizo y’ekitengejjeso esindika ekintu waggulu.
Ebyobugagga ebyobutonde
enyonnyola ebyobugagga eby’obutonde ng’ebyamaguzi eby’omugaso mu ngeri yaabyo ey’obutonde. Kino kitegeeza nti emirimu egikolebwa ku bintu gyekwanya na kubisima, na kubirongoosa so si kundawo biggya. Okugeza newankubadde ng’okulima oba okulunda tetusobola kubiraba ng’emirimu gy’obutonde, kwo okusima ebyobugagga eby’omuttaka n’okusima amafuta tubiraba ng’emirimu egy’obutonde
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Lumu Akimeeddezi yayingira mu bbaafu erimu amazzi n’akizuula nti amazzi agaali mu baafu gaalinnya.Yakizuula nti gye yakoma okuyingiza omubiri gwe mu bbaafu y’amazzi, amazzi gye gaakoma okulinnya.
Ebyobugagga ebyobutonde
Emirundi egisinga, eby’obugagga eby’obutonde tutera okubitunuulira ng’ebisobola okuzzibwa obuggya oba ebitasobola. Mu kiti eky’ebyo ebisibola okuzzibwa obuggya, mulimu ng’ebibira n’ebyobugagga ebitalina bulamu ng’embuyaga, empewo, amazzi n’amaanyi g’enjuba.
Eby’obugagga ebitaddizibwa buggya, by’ebyo ebiba bitakyasobola kuddamu kufunika kasita ebyo ebibadde mu kitundu bimala okuggaawo. Ebyo kasita tumala okubikozesa, tuba tetukyasobola kuddamu kubifuna, biba biweddewo. Ebyobugagga eby’omu ttaka tebiddizibwa buggya. Amafuta agava mu bisigalira by’ebiramu nago tegasobola kuddizibwa buggya newankubadde nga gasobola okuddawo nga gava mu biramu bye bimu oluvannyuma lw’obukadde n’obukadde bw’emyaka. Okumanya ebisingawo ku mafuta agava mu bisigalira, genda ku kibanja kino
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Emmeerei ennwanyi ekolebwa mu sitiiru ate nga okimanyi bulungi nti sitiiru tatengejja .Yo emmeeri ey sitiiru esobola etya okutengejja.
Naye okiraba nti emmeeri ebaamu obubangirivu obukalu (empty volume). Singa obubangirivu buno obujjuzaamazzi, emmeeri eba ezitowa nnyo okusingawo  .Mu butuufu eba ezitowa nga emmeeri yonna wamu.
Ebyobugagga ebyobutonde
Enkozesa yaffe ey’amasannyalaze agava mu byasigalira kumpi yeekubisaamu emirundi ebiri buli myaka 20. Ekibalo ekyo kyeraliikiriza kubanga ekigero ky’amafuta ago kikendedde nnyo kutwala wala era nga kyeraliikiriza.
Okulima ebitooke ebyomulembe
OKULIMA EBITOOKE EBYOMULEMBE
Ebitooke byebimera ebivaako emmere eya amatooke. Kino kyekika kyemmere ekikyasinze okuganja wano mu Buganda.
Ebyobugagga ebyobutonde
Ebyobugagga ebyobutonde ebizzibwa obuggya ng’embuyaga n’amazzi, bibaddenga bikozesebwa emabega yonna okutuusa wano jjuuzi. Mu nsi ezikyakula, biomass y’ensibugo y’amasannyalaze abantu abasing obungi mu mawanga ago ge bakozesa
Eby’obugagga ebiddizibwa obuggya bya nkizo mu ngeri nti byo tebifulumya nnyo mukka mubi era bituyambako mu kukendeeza okwesigama ennyo ku mafuta.
Okulima ebitooke ebyomulembe
OKULIMA EBITOOKE EBYOMULEMBE
Bino wammaanga byebimu ku bika bye bitooke; Kibuzi, Kisansa, Mpologoma, Nakitembe, Nakinyuka Nakabululu Bogoya, Emodde, Gonja, nebirala.
Omuntu yandisanye abirime bwati; Longoosa bulungi wooyagala okusimba olusuku lwo naye nandilowozeza nto totegeka wagimu nnyo olw'ensonga nti olusuku lulina okulisiibwa. Ssima ebinnya ebigazi obulungi ate wansi kyandibadde kyamagezi okutuuka ku ttaka erimyufu. Teekamu obusa obukaze obulungi oba nakavundiira awooze obulungi. Bwomala noonya endu ezitaliiliddwa biwuka oba zirongose bulungi ozinnyike mu ddagala nga to nazisimba mu ttaka. Zisimbe naye ekinya to kijuza ttaka lekawo ekiiko amazzi wegasobola okuleggama era bwomala obike nebisubi.
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Ekigoberero kya Akimeddezi n’olwekyo kigamba nti:
Wakyaato
Wakyaato (Wakyato), ekibuga mu Nakaseke mu Yuganda.
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Ku bintu ebitengejja oba ebibbidde ekitundu mu ggaasi n’ebitengejjeso, ekigoberero kya akimedezi kiyinza okunnyonnyolwa n’empalirizo(forces) :
Ekiramu kataffaalikamu(Unicelullar organism)
Ekitaffaalikamu kiva mu kugattika bigambo bya Luganda“ ekiramu ekirina akataffaalikamu”(single celled life form). Buno buba bulamu busirikitu(Microorganisms) .Bya Muwanga
Ekigoberero kya Akimeedizi
Ekintu okubbira obubangirivu bw’ekitengejjeso ekiseetuddwa buba bwenkana obubangirivu bw ‘ekintu kyennini .Bya Muwanga
Ekiramu butaffaalibungi(Multicellular organism)
Ekiramu butaffaalibungi(Multicerlular organism)
Matiiriyo (material)
Gakuweebwa Charles Muwanga !!! Matiiriyo (Materials)
Entuungo kirime kyatuunzi nnyo
ENTUUNGO KIRIME KYA TUUNZI NNYO
Obadde okimannyi nti entuungo kirime kyabeeyi nnyo era nga abantu mu mambuuka bakifunyemu nnyo kale n'olweekyo na ndiayagadde okukubiriza abantu oku funa okumanya ku kirime kino kubanga baganda baffe ab'engulu bafunyemu nyo kubanga kati kilo emu ey'ekirime kino egula wakati wa shs. 5,000/= ne 55,000/= ate nha batugamba sikizibu kulima.
Matiiriyo (material)
Essomabuziba(Chemistry), essomo erisoma ebigenda mu maaso mu buziba bw'ebintu, lirina ekigendererwa okutumanyisa matiiriyo ki mwe tusobola okukola ekintu ki?
Ebintu byonna bye tulaba ebitwetoolodde bikolebwa mu nzitoyo (matter) oba sabusitansi. Enzitoyo(matter) y’ekola empewo gye tussa, ettaka kwe tutambulira, emmere gye tulya, ensolo n’ebimera bye tubeera nabyo. N’emibiri gyaffe gyennyini gikolebwa mu nzitoyo!
Ebintu eby’enjawulo biyinza okukolebwa mu matiiriyo ez’enjawulo. Eno y’enzitoyo ebintu mwe bikolebwa. Ekyokulabirako emmeeza ekolebwa kuva mu muti kyokka n’emisumaali, ebidduka, eddagal, kompyuta, amasimu, eminyolo, na buli kintu bikolebwa kuva mu matiiriyo ez’enjawulo. Ebinnyonyozo bya matiiriyo (sabusitansi) birina akakwate n’ebinnyonnyozo by’ekintu ekikoleddwa okuva mu matiiriyo eyo.
Ebimu ku binnyonnyozo by’enzitoyo by’olina okumanya mulimu okuba nti:
•	Matiiriyo ziyinza okuba engumu era ne zigumira okweweta nga mu mbaawo,a mataffaali enjazi oba ne ziba ennafu era nga zeweta mangu nga engoye.
•	Matiiriyo ezirandiza ebbugumu ng’ebyuma ziyitibwa birandizo bya nabbugumya (thermal conductors). Matiiriyo ezirandiza amasannyalaze nga waya za kkopa ziyitibwa birandizo bya masannyalaze (are electrical conductors).
•	Matiiriyo ezaatika amangu (brittle materials) zimenyeka mangu ate matiiriyo enkyusiwavu (malleable) zisobola okuteekebwa mu nkula ez’enjawulo. Eky’okulabirako kya matiiriyo enkyusiwavu ly’ebbumba n’ebyuma ebimu. Ate matiiriyo endala ensonjolokofu (ductile materials) nga kkopa nnyangu okukolamu waya empanvu.
•	Obukwafuwavu (density) eba nzitoya buli namunigina ya volima. Ebyokulabirako bya matiiriyo enkwafuwavu (=enkwafu ekiwanvu) y’enkokoto n’amayinja.
•	Entikko y’okwesera n’okumerenguka (boiling and melting points) eya sabusitansi etulaga tempulikya sabusitansi kwe yeserera oba kw’emerengukira. Kino kituyamba okuteeka ebintu mu mitendera nga enkalubo (solids) ebikulukusi (liquids) oba ggaasi ku tempulikya engere.
Ebiziziina(Eukaryotes)
Ebiziiziina Muwanga akijje mu kugattika bigambo bya Luganda “ebiramu nga obuziizi(nuclei) obwesonjodde obulungi birina”(life forms without werl-defined cells ).
Wampeewo
Wampeewo, ekibuga mu Wakiso mu Yuganda.
Obuzimbe(Structure)
Obuzimbe (Structure)
Okusinziira ku Muwanga, kino kitegeeza obusitukiro bw’ekintu.
Laba obusitukiro(superstructure). Obuzimbe(structure ) mulamwa gwa sayansi owa kakyo kano ekitegeeza obusitukiro bw’ekintu, ntegeeza, ensengeka y’ebitundu  by’ekintu eby’enjawulo kwe kizimbirwa oba kwe kisitukira oba kwe kisitukira  okulabika nga bw’oba okiraba. Obuzimbe era kikwata ku buzimbe bw’ebitundu by’omubiri ogw’ ekiramu n’ekitali kiramu oba obutundutundu, patiko oba obusirikitu mu kintu(sebusitansi) oba omubiri.
Obuzimbe bw’ekintu(physical structure) kikwata ku nkula oba obusitukiro byakyo bwonna. Kino kitwaliramu n’obuzimbe by’ekiramu ( the structure of an organism) ng’ekimera, ensolo oba omuntu .Obuzimbe bw’ekintu bwe buvaako endabiko yakyo.
EBYOBUGAGGA BY'OMU TTAKA N'ENKULAAKULANA GYE BIREETA
Engeri okuyiikuula ebyobugagga bino eby'omu ttaka gye kukosaamu obutonde bw'ensi
Olw'enkola ez'enjawulo ezikozesebwa mu kuyiikuula ebyobugagga bino gamba ng'amayinja, wabaawo okubwatuka n'okunyeenya ettaka era nga kino oluvannyuma kyandivaamu okubumbulukuka kw'ettaka ssaako okukosa obulamu bw'ebiramu ebiriraanyeewo n'ensonga endala eziringa ezo.
EMMERE ERINA EBILIISA OMUBIRI GYETANNIRE
EMMERE ERINA EBILIISA OMUBIRI GYETANNIRE
[Feed on balanced diets] Okulya obulungi kya mugaso nnyo. Emmere yonna erna ebiliisa ebeera n’omugaso ku muntu yenna naddala ku mulwadde wa mukenenya era eyamba obubonero obutalabika, eyongerza eddagala okukola n’amannyi, era nekendeeza amannyi ga kawuka .Obutalya bulungi buleetera omubiri obutafuna mannyi agokulwanyisa obulwadde nolwekyo kileetera omulwadde wa mukenenya okunafuwa amangu ate ye atali mulwadde wa mukenenya kimuleetera okukwatibwa endwadde ezitali zimu amangu. Omuntu yenna naddala omulwadde wa mukenenya yetaaga okulya emmere erina ebiriisa omubiri ebyomuwendo.Bwekibba kisoboka kola enteekateeka ye ngeri gynolyangamu emmere enno erimu ebiriisa omubiri nga ogobereera bino, gamba emmere y’okuzimba omubiri proteyini[proteins] mwe muli enyama, ebynnyanja, ebijjanjalo, amaggi, ebinnyebwa, n’amata. Emmere etuwa amannyi mu mubiri, kabohaigreti [carbohydret] nga mwe muli Akalo, akawunga, omukyeere, amatooke, lumonde, ne muwogo. Emmere ey’okukuuma omubiri obutalwala, vitamin [vitamins] nga mwe muli, enva endiirwa, eza kilagala, n’ebibalaokugeza nga ‘’Doodo’ Doodo alina puroteyini mungi, ansigo za dodo ziyinza o’useebwamu obuwunga, nebufumbibwamu obuuji, oba okusiikwamu nga mbaluse. Amatabi galina kalisiyamu [calcium], magineziyamu [magnesium], vitamin A, B ne C, Doodo alina e iriisa ekiyamba okubeera n’amannyi agalwanyisa obulwadde. Bwwtukozesa dodo tuyinza okulwanyisa obulwadde nga kansa [cancer], presa [high blood pressure], nemiya [anemia], ne alagye [allergy]. Birinanya [solanum melongena] naye wamugaso, ebibal ebito ebitanaba kwengera bye bakozesa nbga emmere. Birinanya alina ekiriisa ya vitamin A ne C, kalisiyamu, ebiriisa ebyetaagibwa mu mubiri ggwo, oyinza okumufumba , okumusiika, okumwokya oba okumukolamu supu oba guleevi. Wewale sukaali omungi, omwenge omungi n’emmere ennongosereze. <ref: Uganda@viagroforetry.org>
Joyce Nanjobe Kawooya
Wanseko
Wanseko, ekibuga mu Buliisa mu Yuganda.
Bassekalowooleza ne Bannakalowooleza ba Buganda abedda(The Great Thinkers of Ancient Buganda)
IALI NGO has been authorized by "Terminologist" Charles Muwanga to submit to Luganda Wikipedia articles from his various writings for free public consumption. The article bellow tries to clear the misconception outside Africa and among many contemporary black Africans that black Africa did not have a community of philosophers and great thinkers.
In Buganda, our departed great thinkers are simply dubbed "Balubaale",(giver spirits). Many Baganda still think that when a genius or a thinker dies, his spirit remains capable of doing the great things of wisdom he or she performed  during his or her life time.
According to Charles Muwanga, this is impossible but for posterity's sake, we should remember our departed geniuses and emulate them for their ingenuity and great thinking skills exhibited during their lifetime and not to venerate or worship them as gods.He insinuates that European thinkers of antiquity like Pluto, Socrates, or Aristotle, according to the ganda social  disposition , would be referred to as Lubaale Pluto, Lubaale Socrates, or Lubaale Aristotle.The Europeans however don't venerate them as we do but they have documented their works of wisdom for posterity to learn from.
We know his writings are  going to make many conservative Baganda  to think negatively of Charles Muwanga but IALI as an NGO spearheading intellectualization of African languages and culture has nothing to fear, for this is the time for "Blafrican" renaissance , the rebirth of African thinkers. We are the vanguard of Balck African renaissance !
It will not sound well with some people who cant bear the words Balubaale baali bantu abaafa abatakyalina kye bayinza kutuyamba .Kyetulina okukola kwe kubajjukira n’okubayigirako ebintu eby’amagezi bye baakola mu biseera byabwe eby’obulamu.
That statement is in Luganda and it’s English translation is “the great departed ancestors were people who died long time ago.They can do nothing to help us solve the problems we are faced with today. We should remember them and emulate them for their ingenuity during the time when they lived”. Yes that is the truths, the whole truth and nothing but the truth ,which is dubbing Charles Muwanga a controversial writer.
He is an intellectual  revolutionary and Luganda writer. He doesn't write that which the readership want to read but only that which they need to read for the purpose of triggering a critical thinking mindset among our black people.
Hills were the preferred centers of Research for the Wise persons of ancient Buganda
As you will note, wise men and researchers like being in seclusion, places of privacy where they concentrate on their works of wisdom, without disturbance or obstruction. This is the reason you will find many of the activities of the wise men of Buganda were centered on hills that were away from the public. Such hills where the wise men and women spent time thinking and doing research in various fields of life included:
(i)	Research centers(hills) in Bulemeezi:
•	Bbowa hill,
Gallery Galschiøt
Gallery Galshiøt Ekifo kino kya omubumbi we webibumbe ayitibwa Jens Galschiøt|Jens Galschiøt ekifo kino kisangibwa mu mambuka gekibuga ekiyibwa Odense era kyenkana obunene bwa 10,000 m2. kigule kubuli mugenyi abaze okukyala nokulambula emirimu gye okuva essaawa 9-17pm munaku ezokola era kiba kigale kunaku zasabiti,okuyigira kwabwerele.ekifo kino kyabulwamu erinnya lyo mubumbi ono.
Okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa
Enkola ey’okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa nkola eyita mu mitendera gy’okuzuula, okupima n’okukendeeza ku butyabaga obw’ebyo ebigwawo okuva mu butonde nga bya bulabe eri obulamu bw’omuntu. Enkola eno egendererwamu okukendeeza ku kunafuyizibwa kw’embeerabantu n’enkulaakulana okuleetebwawo ebigwabitalaze bino eby’obulabe nga tutunuulira ebyo ebiva ku butonde bw’ensi wamu n’ebizibu ebirala ebikireeta. Wano kibadde kifugibwa nnyo okunoonyereza ku kunafuyizibwa okw’enjawulo okwatandika okulabikira mu biwandiiko okuviira ddala mu masekkati ga 1970 era nga buno buvunaanyizibwa bwa bitongole ebifa ku nkulaakulana n’enkula y’ensi. Kino kirina okubeera ekitundu ekiramba ku ngeri ebitongole bino gye bikolamu emirimu gyabyo sso ssi kya kwogerako bwongezi oba ng’ekikolebwa omulundi ogumu gwokka ne kiviibwako. Enkola eno ey’okukendeeza ku bigwawo nnamuzisa esaasaanidde mu bitundu ebisinga obungi era ng’erabikira kumpi mu buli kitongole ky’ebyenkulaakulana wamu n’ebyo ebikola ku mbeera z’abantu. Ennyinyonnyola esinga okujulizibwako ku nkola eno ey’okukendeeza ku katyabaga ak’ebigwawo nnamuzisa y’eyo ekozesebwa ebitongole eby’ekibiina ky’Amawanga Amagatte. Emiramwa emikulu egigobererwa bwe busobozi bw’okukendeeza okunafuyizibwa n’obutyabaga bw’ebigwawo nnamuzisa mu mbeerabantu zonna, okuziyiza oba okussa ekkomo ku bizibu eby’enjawulo, nga bitunuulirwa mu kifaanayi ekyawamu eky’enkulaakulana eyimirizikikawo.
Bassekalowooleza ne Bannakalowooleza ba Buganda abedda(The Great Thinkers of Ancient Buganda)
•	Ssempa hill,
Okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa
Embeera
Ku nsimbi obuwumbi bwa ddoola z’America 10 eziteeberezebwa okuba nga ziweebwayo ng’obuyamnbi okusobola okusitula embeera z’abantu, ebitundu bina ku kikumi (4%) byokka ze ziteekebwa mu kuziyiza obutyabaga. Kino kikyamu kubanga buli ddoola emu eteekebwa mu kukendeeza akatyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa ekekkereza wakati wa ddoola ttaano n’ekkumi mu kufiirwa okuleetebwawo ebigwawo nnamuzisa.
Gallery Galschiøt
Galschiøt ebibumbe bye bisangibwa mu biffo bingi ebyenjawulo munsi yonna.Mubino mwemuli ebibumbe ebiwela ton 22 bya "My Inner Beast" ebili mubulaya wonna, "Illegal Art", “Pillar of Shame” mu Hong Kong, Mexico and Brazil. “Hunger March” (2002), “In God's Name” (2006), “The Color Orange” (2008), “Fundamentalism” 2011/12.era ebibumbe ebilala oyinza okubisanga kumyoleso egyenjawulo.
Okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa
Enkulaakulanya y’ensonga n’engeri y’okukikolamu
Okuva mu myaka gya 1970 enteekateeka ku bigwawo eby’obulabe lwe yatandika okulowoozebwako era n’okukolebwako, walabiseewo entegeera engaziko ku nsonga lwaki ebintu bino bigwawo nga kikoleddwa mu kugatta endaba ez’enjawulo ku kukendeeza obulabe bw’abyo eri abantu mu kitundu. Enkola empya ekwata ku kweteekerateeekera ebigwawo etulaga ekyasalibwawo okukolebwa ku nsonga eno. Enkola ey’okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo eby’obulabe nkola mpya wabula ng’etwala mu maaso endowooza n’ebikolebwa eby’asooka. Etwalibwa mu maaso ebitongole by’ensi yonna, gavumenti ez’enjawulo, abateekerateekera ebizibu ebigwabitalaze, wamu n’ebitongole bya gavumenti eby’enjawulo. Bangi balaba enkyukakyuka mu mbeera y’obudde ng’erina ky’eyongera obutereevu ku kujjawo kw’ebigwawo eby’obulabe n’okubeera kw’abyo ebyamaanyi n’okweyongera kwabyo mu biseera eby’omu maaso. Waliwo kaweefube akolebwa okusobola okukwataganya Okukendeeza kw’ebigwawo nnamuzisa wamu n’enkyukakyuka mu embeera y’obudde. Okukendeeza kw’ebigwawo nnamuzisa nkola ekolebwako kumpi mu buli kitundu okwetoloola ensi wabula ng’ekyalina okusoomooza kw’amaanyi okuginnyonnyola mu bulambulukufu bwayo, newankubadde ng’ekirowoozo ekisinga okuba ekigazi ekigikwatako kitegeerwa bulungi. Wabaddewo obwetaavu ku kwongera okutangaaza ku biri mu nkola eno ey’Okukendeeza kw’ebigwawo nnamuzisa era n’ebyo ebiraga oba ng’embeera esobola okudda mu nteeko. Okusoomoozebwa kuno kwakolebwako Ekibiina ky’ensi yonna mu lukiikiko olw’Amawanga Amagatte (UN) olwatuula okuteesa ku Kukendeeza Ebigwawo eby’obulabe mu kibuga Kobe mu Japan mu mwaka gwa 2005 nga waakayita ebbanga ttono nga baakatuula okuteesa ku mutenzaggulu eyali yeeriisa enkuuli mu liyanja lya Buyindi mu mwaka 2004. Enteekateeka z’Ekibiina ky’Amwanga Amagatte ziyambye nnyo okwongera okutereeza n’okussa amaanyi mu nkola eno ku mutendera ogw’ensi yonna nga kino okusooka kyakolebwa mu kiwandikko ekyabagibwa ekibiina kino mu myaka gya 1990 bwe gyali giwera emyaka kkumi bukya enkola eno etandikibwawo mu nsi yonna. Ba mmemba mu kibiina ky’Amawanga Amagatte baakakasa enkola eyali ey’okukozesebwa mu nsi yonna ku kukendeeza ebigwawo nnamuzisa nga yali ekubiriza abantu okuva ku nkola enkadde ez’okuziyizaamu ebintu bino eby’obulabe nga batwala mu maaso enkola ey’okubiziyiza nga tebinnabaawo.
Gallery Galschiøt
Ebyafayo
Mu 1960 ekizimbe kino nga kolero lya motoka eryayitibwa nga "Næsby car body factory"era kyamala emyaka mingi ddala nga yemu ku galagi ya motoka obunene ku kizinga Fyn.Mu mwaka 1990 ekibula nsimbi bweyagwawo mu bulaya galagi eno egalawo kuba tebayina sente era ekifo kino nekisigala nga kikalu oba kiyite kifulukwa okumala emyaka 5 ngatewali kikolebwawo. Mu 1994 Omubumbi webubumbe Jens Galschiøt nakigula era natandika okukikyusa nakikolamu ekifo yosobola okusanga Ebyobuwangwa,Ebifananyi, Ebyempuliziganya,Esomero Lyebifananyi ebisige nokubumba ebibumbe mu bikomo,Compuni ya TV, awalukibwa ebyemikono nge biselo ,Ekibangirize omutekwa ebibumbe ebinene ennyo omutuntu mwasobola okutula ngawumudeko.
The Color Orange (Langi Ya Kakyungwa)
The Color Orange(Langi Ya Kakyungwa) kino kyo kibiina ekyatandikibwawo Jens Galschiøt mu 2008,okwongera okulaga nti mu China batyobola eddembe lyobuntu,kumukolo gyemizannyo egiyitibwa"Olympic Games"mu kibuuga Beijing August 2008.
Okusikiriza
The Color Orange(Langi Ya Kakyungwa)yakozesebwa nga akabonero alaga okwekarakasa engeli eddembe lyo buntu"human rights" bwelityobolwamu mu China. Ensonga enkulu yali yakuwa abetataba mumizannyo, Abagenyi, NabaChina Langi Ya Kakyungwa. Okusobola okusindika obubaka eri ensi nti wanno waliwo ekikyamu, Enkufira, Tayi, Obukalamu, Empapula, Ebiteteyi, Amasutti, Ensawo nebilala. Ekibiina"The Color Orange"(Langi Ya Kakyungwa)kibakinyonyola kigamba nti bali byinza okubagana okozesa akabonero kekibiina kye ddembe lyo buntu nti naye okozesa Langi Ya Kakyungwa teri yali ayinza okubagana.
Empagi Yobuswavu yasiigwa Langi Ya Kakyungwa
Ekibiina kya"The Color Orange"(Langi Ya Kakyungwa)kyasalawo okusiga Empagi Yobuswavu langi yakakyungwa Pillar of Shame(Empagi Yobuswavu) ngakano kafukira daala akabonero kokungubagira abantu abatirwa ekirindi ekyatumwa "Tiananmen Massacre" langi ya kakyungwa kati ekozesebwa akabonero akalwanirila eddembe lyo buntu mu China.
Omubumbi omu Denmark Jens Galschiot nabakozibe balinya enyonyi nebagenda mu Hong Kong kumukolo gwokusiiga "Pillar of Shame"(Empagi Yobuswavu) langi ya kakyungwa.Nga apuli 26 nge nyonyi yakatonya kukisaawe e Hong Kong namwa olusa okuyingira munsi eyo era natikibwa kunyonyi endala nazibwa ewabobwe.
Ekibiina ekimanyidwa nga "Chinese Democracy Movement"kyasalawo okola omulimu gunno wadde ye omubumbi yali taliwo.Ekibume kyasiigwa langi ya kakyungwa kumulamwa gwokulwanirila eddembe lyo buntu mu China nokulaga okuwagira kwabwe eri ensi yonna nti bawagila nesekuwagira purojekiti ya"The Color Orange(Langi Ya kakyungwa)okozesebwa mumizannyo egimanyidwa nga "Olympic Game 2008 okwongera amanyi mukurabula ensi nti mu China batyobola eddebe lyobuntu.Okusiiga ekibumbe kino kwakolwa abyizi basetendekero ya Hong Kong ne bamemba bekibiina ekimanyidwa nga "The Democracy Movement"ekiyina ekitebbe kyakyo ekikulu mu Hong Kong. Mubaliwo kumukolo guno mwemwali ne sentebe wekibiina kyabasubuzi ekya Hong Kong Mwami Cheuk Yan Lee, omutontomi Szeto Wah,Looya wekibiina ekilwanirizi kyeddembe lyo buntu Mwami Albert Ho,nakyewa ate nga munakatemba Longhair,nababaka ba palamenti ya Hong Kong bangi.
Abadanish Emimuli gyegwanga nabo bagwagira The Color Orange(Langi Ya Kakyungwa)
Mubiseera emizannyo gya "olympics" wagyeli gigendera mu masso e China e Denmark,omukolo gwokwambaza ekibumbe olugoye mu langi ya kakyungwa gwakolwa nabo okwegata kubanabwe munsi yonna okulaga okuwagira.
Okuzindwa kwo Olutimba lwa China
"The Color Orange"(langi ya Kakyungwa)bafuna olukomo lwesiimu ngalugamba nti olutimba okwali kuwerelezebwa ebigena mumasso ku muzannyo gya "Olympic" luzindidwa bakagezimunnyo nebakyusa emitwe emikulu gyonna mu langi eya kakyungwa,evumirila okutyobora eddembe lyo buntu mu China.
Omufumusi wekikuumi Usain Bolt yawangura emisinde gya Mitta 100 ngayambade akakoomo mu langi ya kakyungwa
Mumisinde gye, ebyafayo mu mitta 100 Usain Bolt yali ayambade akakoomo mu langi ya kakyungwa. Jens Galschiøt agamba nti tamanyi gyali ekigenderelwa kya Usain Bolt okwambala akakoomo.kumizannyo gya "olympics 2008" The orange color(Langi Ya Kakyungwa)yafuka omulumyo eri ensi okugilaga nti waliwo ekikyamu mu China ku ddembe lyo buntu.
Okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa
Ebisoosowazibwa
Tekibeera kya bwenkanya okusuubira nti buli kimu ekikolebwa mu kukendeeza akatyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa kiba kyakutambula bulungi olw’obusobozi n’ebikozesebwa ebitamala. Gavumenti n’ebibiina ebirala birina okuvaayo okusalawo ku nteekateeka ez’okussaamu ensimbi, kizissaamu ddi era na mu bungi ki. Kya kusomooza kya maanyi nti ebyo ebikolebwa bifa nnyo ku nkulaakulana z’amawanga okusinga okuziyiza obulabe buno obw’ebigwawo nnamuzisa.
Ebibiina eby’obwegassi wamu n’enkwatagana mu bitongole
Tewali kibinja kyonna oba kibiina kisobola kuvaayo kutangaaza ku buli nsonga eri mu nkola ey’Okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa. Buli omu alowooza ku nkola eno ng’ekizibu ekisukkiridde obuzito ekyetaaga okukwatibwako okwawamu. Mu kifaanayi ekigaziko eky’enkola eno, enkolagana wakati w’ebibiina eby’ebika eby’enjawulo wamu n’ebitongole efuuka ngazi era nga nzibu. Enkola ng’eno ebeera yetaaga nga waliwo enkolagana ennungi wakati w’abo abali mu buyinza n’abantu bawansi. Bwe kituuka ku kugattamu ebibiina okusalawo kulina okukolebwa ku bibiina eby’okugattamu.
Ebitundu n’ebibiina byabyo
Waliwo endowooza bbiri eziggya abantu ku mulamwa ezikwata ku bitundu/ebyalo. Ekisooka balaba ebibiina ebikolebwawo mu bitundu ng’ebitalina mugaso mu kubaako kye bikola mu kaseera ak’akazigizigi. Ebikolwa eby’obutonde ebikolebwa mu byalo okugeza okunoonya obubudamu birabibwa ng’eby’obutaliimu era ebitaataaganya olw’okuba nga tebifiibwako ba buyinza. Endowooza ey’okubiri y’ey’okuba ng’ebizibu bino ebigwawo ekibwatukira bireetawo okukyamuukirira mu bantu abatabadde mu bitundu mwe bigudde okugeza abamu batya, abalala babba ebintu n’engeri endala. Noolwekyo beetaaga okubuulirwa eky’okukola n’okufuga enneeyisa zaabwe nga bwe kiba kiyitiridde walina okuteekebwawo etteeka ery’ekinnamagye. Endaba endala ewagirwa okunoonyereza okuwererako ddala eggumiza omugaso gw’ebyalo n’ebibiina ebikolebwamu mu kuziyiza ebigwawo eby’obulabe. Ensonga eri nti ebibiina bino eby’omu byalo bituuka bulungi ku bizibu eby’enjawulo n’ebyetaago ebisangibwa mu kitundu, nga bifaayo okutumbula amagezi mu bantu ba bulijjo n’obukugu bwabwe mu ngeri esingayo okubeera eya layisi. Ensonga endala okweyimirizaawo kwa buli muntu nga biyita mu nteekateeka ez’obwannannyini wamu n’okunyweza obusobozi bw’obukulembgeze eri buli muntu. Kino kizzaamu abantu amaanyi nga kibasobozesa okumanya n’okumalawo ebisomooza eby’enjawulo. Abantu aba bulijjo wamu n’ebibiina ze mpagi luwaga mu nkola ey’okukendeeza akatyabaga k’ebigwawo nnamuzisa era nga be babeera eky’okuddamu kya buli nsonga.
Eky’okuyiga okuva mu bantu b’e Columbia
Amataba amangi ennyo gaagoya ebitundu 32 mu Columbia wakati wa 2010 ne 2012 era ng’abantu obukadde busatu mu emitwalo nkaaga baakosebwa. Nga 24/04/2012, omukulembeze w’eggwanga eyaliko mu kiseera ekyo Pulezidenti Juan Manuel Santos yassaawo etteeka eryali ligendererwamu okwongera omutindo mu ndaba y’ebizibu ebigwawo eby’obutonde n’engeri y’okubiziyizaamu ku mutendera gw’eggwanga lyonna wamu ne ku mutendera ogw’omuntu owa bulijjo. N’obuyambi bw’ensimbi okuva mu kitongole ekya “Climate & Development Knowledge Network”, ekibinja ky’abantu kyamala emyezi 18 nga bakola n’abakazi okuva mu Munisipaali y’e Manati mu ttabi erya Atlantico. Mu ggwanga eryo, abakazi 5,733 be baakosebwa amataba nga baali balina okuddamu okuzimba obulamu bwabwe obuggya mu kifo kya Manati ekyali kifuukafuukanye. Abantu abaali mu pulojekitii eno baakola butaweera n’abakazi bano okulaba engeri gye bayinza okumalako n’embeera embi eyali ereeteddwawo amataba gano n’okulaba nga bazzaawo embeera y’okubeera obumu eyali mu kitundu kino. Ebyanoonyerezebwa byalaga emitendera egyayitibwamiu okuzza ekitundu kino obuggya era emitendera gye gimu gisobola okuyitibwamu gavumenti okukendeeza obulabe bw’ebigwawo eby’obulabe eri abantu. Abanoonyereza era bakkaatiriza nti kibeera kya mugaso nnyo okugoberera ekikula olw’ensonga nti abakazi n’abasajja bakola emirimu gya njawulo nnyo ate n’ekirala nti embeera embi bw’egwawo, abakazi bakosebwa nnyo okusinga abasajja.
Obukulembeze
Enkola ey’Okukendeeza ku katyabaga k’ebigwawo eby’obulabe yetaaga okuddamu okulambika omulimu gwa gavumenti mu kukendeeza ebigwa bitalaze eby’obulabe. Kyakkiriziganyizibwako nti gavumenti z’amawanga zirina okukola omulimu ogusinga obunene mu nteekateeka eno. Balina omulimu gw’okukuuma abantu n’ebintu wamu n’obusobozi bw’okugaziya enteekateeka eno, obuyinza obw’okuluamya emirimu egikolebwa abalala, n’okuteekawo amateeka. Amateeka gano ne pulogulaamu ez’enjawulo birina okuba nga bikwatagana bulungi. Okunoonyereza era kukyetaagisa okusobola okuzuula lwaki gavumenti ezimu zisobodde ekizibu kino okukituula ku nfeete ate endala ne ziremererwa.
Embalirira n’eddembe
Etteeka erikwata ku mbalirira lifiibwako ebitongole by’eggwanga ebisuubirwa okukola kino mu ngeri etaliimu kyekubiira wamu n’ebitongole eby’obwannakyewa ebitafugibwa nkola ya demokulasiya. Embalirira efuuse ensonga enkulu mu kukendeeza kw’ebigwawo nnamuzisa era ng’erina kugasa abo abakosebwa embeera z’ebigwa bitalaze oba abo abali mu katyabaga k’okugwibwako embeera eno. Ebitongole bingi ebigabi by’obuyambi mu nsi yonna bivuddeyo n’endowooza ku ddemimbe ly’abantu. Endowooza eno ezingiramu eddembe omuntu ly’aba nalyo; okugeza eryo erikkiriziganyizibwako okuyita mu ndagaano z’ensi yonna n’eryo ekitongole lye kikkiriza. Mu mbeera nga zino olulimi olw’eddembe lusobola okukozesebwa mu makulu agasukka ku mulundi ogumu. Obukuumi okuva eri ebizibu ebigwawo mu butonde tekitwalibwa nga ddembe lya muntu newankubadde nga kirambikibwa mu mateeka g’ensi ezimu okusinga nga tekirambikiddwa butereevu. Ekirowoozo ky’eddembe ly’okukuumibwa kikubaganyizibwako ebirowoozo mu ngeri ezimu.
Etteeka n’obusigansimbi
Mu kunoonyereza okwakolebwa mu mwezi gw’omukaaga ogwa 2012, abanoonyereza aba “Oversees Development Institute” baatangaaza ku bwetaavu bw’okwongera okwekennenya Enkwata y’Ebigwawo eby’obulabe mu tteeka ly’ensi yonna nga kino kyalina okukkaanyizibwako mu mwaka gwa 2015. Ensimbi ezisaasaanyizibwa ku bigwa bitalaze zeeyongera okulinnya buli lukya era nga n’ensimbi abantu ze balikozesezza okuwerinda obwetaavu bwabwe obw’omu maaso baazimalira mu bigwa bitalaze eby’obutonde ebikosa obulamu bwabwe.
Okusitimula (to stimulate)
Okusinziira ku munoonyerezi Charles Muwanga ”Okusitimuka (to get stimulated) kitegeeza
1. okugenda mu mbeera eyagala okukola ekintu.
Okusitimula (to stimulate)
Okusitimula(to stimulate) kye kikolwa :
1.	ekireetawo okusitimuka oba okwagala okukola ekintu
2.	eky’omubiri okufuna obwagazi bw’okugenda mu kikolwa  eky’omukwano wakati w’ekisajja n’ekikazi oba  omusajja n’omukazi.
Ebikoggona(Vertebrates)
Okusinziira ku Muwanga, ebikoggona kiva mu kugattika bigambo bya Luganda “ebiramu nga ebikoggo birina”.Bino biramu ebirina enkizi.
Bassekalowooleza ne Bannakalowooleza ba Buganda abedda(The Great Thinkers of Ancient Buganda)
•	Kigozi hill, and
Moosko
Moosko, ekibuga ekikulu, Rwasha.
Bassekalowooleza ne Bannakalowooleza ba Buganda abedda(The Great Thinkers of Ancient Buganda)
•	Busowa hill, all in Bulemezi Luwero, Nakaseke districts.
Ebiziziite(Prakaryotes)
( Ebiziizite(Prokaryotes)
Bassekalowooleza ne Bannakalowooleza ba Buganda abedda(The Great Thinkers of Ancient Buganda)
(ii)	Research Centers (hiils) in Ssingo.
Ebiziziite(Prakaryotes)
Ebiziziite kiva mu kugattika bigambo bya Luganda “ ebiramu nga obuziizi obwesonjodde(life forms well defined nuclei) obulungi tebirina”(life forms without well-defined cells ). Buno okusinga buba bulamu bwa kataffaalikamu, obulamu obusirikitu.Bya Muwanga
Bassekalowooleza ne Bannakalowooleza ba Buganda abedda(The Great Thinkers of Ancient Buganda)
Other hills of seclusion for the great thinkers of ancient Buganda used by the Ganda geniuses are:
•	Kateeranduulu,
•	Mubende,
•	Magala,
•	Kagaba
•	 Buloda
•	Bwanja Forests in Ssingo, Mubende district.
(iii)	Research centers (hills and forests) in Mawokota. In Mawokota were:
•	Sabwe and
•	 Kungu hills Kisitu as well as
•	 Mpanga forests.
(iv)	Research centers(hills) in Gomba:
In Gomba there was:
•	Sogesi hill and
People who had different social problems, sicknesses, and hard questions in life would go to such places to consult the wise men in their life time but continued doing so even after the death of these wise men out of superstitution.
There were also taboos relating to cultural norms and practices put in place to preserve nature in
•	selected trees like one at Kiwambya in Bulemeezi and
•	 animals like a crocodile called Kitinda at Ddamba Island in Ssese
•	as well as rivers like Mayanja with its shrine at Sseguku in Kyaddondo, Kampala
These were venerated to emphasize the importance of nature to man not because of existence of spirits in them.