cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
World Wide Web
World Wide Web, D agrudem, i seqdacen deg Internet. Anamek n wawal-a (Azeṭṭa n tisist agraɣlan), agrudem yessawḍen ad yeldi azeṭṭa Internet i yal amdan. WWW neɣ Web, yennulfa-d deg useggas 1991, sɣur umazzag aglizi Timothy Berners-Lee (d amagmay di CERN, Genève). Deg tazwara, Web yeffeɣ-d akken ad awḍent tilɣa i yal amagmay di ddunit; maca yal aseggas llan wid i d-teqqnen ɣer uzeṭṭa Internet.
thumb|logo n WWW sɣur [[Robert Cailliau]]
Tamselyut
Taggayt:Tasenselkimt
Farid Dms Debbaḥ
Farid Dms Debbaḥ, Ilul-d 19 di yulyu 1976 di Paris (Fransa), d Asegbar, d Amseḍru, Yettaru Isura, d Anfaras n Usarug azzayri d tfransist Yettwassen d amseknaw u daɣen d asertay.
Tudert
Farid Dms Debbaḥ ilul deg useggas n1976 di Paris (Fransa). Iɛac tazwara temẓi ines di l zzayer anda iwalef amḍal amizli dɣa mi yessaweḍ 14 n iseggassen yessufeɣ-d akke gma-s Yassine d weltma-s tamuqrant Hadia 45 nnubat.
Iness amenzuMi yuɣal ar Paris, di lɛamr-is 16 iseggassen yeldi takubanit tamenzut- ines di tasenselkimt. D awnaf ,d anaɛmer di tviɛa-s, yeǧǧa tasenselkimt yuɣal d anfaras di lɛemr-s 18 iseggassen yakwed d amekfadu di tasgilt n umattaf. Arnou ɣer warmud agi, yiwi-d turagt n uɣemmas n uhanay ,di Paris d wayen id-as d yezzin aṭas n tmaɣriwin n uamaḍal amizli.
Tameddurt N Tsertit
seg wasmi yella tmecṭuḥ ,farid yeṭṭef akfawel n tmetti d Tasertit iḍferen imawlan-is.asmi yesɛa 20 di leɛmer-is yekcem tidukkla management n inaẓuren ilemẓiyen (AMJA)2013,seg umesɣaru-is amɛiwen les talents ifriren ladɣa timura yellan deg ubrid n taneflit. deg akatar n warmud asduklan,yesɛa 21 di leɛmer-is ,d netta akk id ilemzi id-yevran sɣur uneɣlef n tedyanin tiberayinin zdat n umineg aseqqamu timeḍrit n lzzayer akked leqdic di tesmilt aɣan n tawtilt des binationaux.yetekka ɣer watas n les colloques di lezzayer kra n wagguren akka di tfaska timeḍrit di Lisbonne,amaray amatu n tuddsa nations unies Koffi Annan,leccɣel ɣef tawtilt n ilemẓiyen deg ubrid n teneflit.di 2008 yslaled tadukkla snezwi aslali ameslaẓṛaw timziregt(ADCAI)axeddim n Tamsetla d la convivialité ger Tikerziyin d usniref n tenezwit akked w asmil n usnulfu n ssinima n umaḍal.
Yerna
Yerna d aɣella amaziɣ n Lewata, d amunak n yillu Gurzil , ixeddem deg uwanek n Tefriqt mi llant tegrawliwin timaziɣin di tlemmast n tasut tis vie. Yemhel ilewwaten di tnegluft n Silyum deg 544, i deg yemmut uɣella Sliman d waṭas n yiserdasen ibiẓenṭiyen ttwaḥebsen.
Deg tegrest n 546/547, yexdem am uɛessas aɣella n yiserdasen n Antalas , agrawliw amaziɣ-nniḍen. Sleḥqen ad sufɣen ibiẓenṭiyen.
Jan trujlita yelḥeq ad yaɣ Kusina d Ifisdayas. Maca Yerna yugi aya. Di tazzwara n 547, ɣlin yiserdasen n Antalas d Yerna , ɣer tama n Sufitulla ( Sbayta n wassa deg tunes ). aya yuwi-d : Tuṭṭfa n Antalas, d trewla n Yerna s usebdad iqeddsen n yillu-ines Gurzil ; syin yettwaṭṭef Yerna , yettwanɣa  , yernu hudden asebdad n Yillu Gurzil. Karkasan yeṭṭef amḍiq-is
Stauffenberg
Stauffenberg yezmer ad yilli : thumb|160px|right|[[Blason (héraldique)|Blason n tawacult Schenk von Stauffenberg.]]
Draɛ Ben Xedda
Draɛ Ben Xedda (Mirabeau deg tallit tahrest taṛumit), d taɣiwant tazzayrit n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu, deg Tmurt n Leqbayel tella ar deg umalu n Tizi Uzzu dɣa ar aqrib  deg ugmuḍ n Zzayer.
Azerzay d tamanarut
Ansakal n taɣiwant yetwezzi deg ugafa s Asif n Sabaw dɣa yetwezger sɣur [Asif bwagdur]] deg tama-s tamalut.
Asideg
Taɣiwant n Draɛ Ben Xedda tella deg umalu n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu.
Tudrin n tɣiwant
Taɣiwant n Draɛ Ben Xedda tesɛa 13 tudrin :
Amezruy
Mirabeau d alemmas n tasehrest, lbenyan ines yettweɣtes ass n 24 fuṛaṛ 1884 sɣur anabaḍ amatu n Lezzayer. Amarud n 31 014 700 francs yettwefk i usenfar agi.
Timselɣa
Taggayt:Taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu
7 duǧember
Ass 7 dujamber d ass wis 341 n useggas (wis 342 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 24 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 6 dujamber - 7 dujamber - 8 dujamber
Imagraden iqqenen
Taggayt:Ass n dujamber
Abalessa
Abalessa d taɣiwant n twilayt n Tmenɣest. Zedɣen-tt 6.484 n yimezdaɣen. Deg tɣiwant-a ay d-yezga uẓekka n Tin Hinan.
Byilurusya
Byelorusi ,neɣ Tagduda n Byelorusi,d tamurt tezga-d turuft. Zedɣen-tt 9.400.000 n yimezdaɣen (Ibyelorusiyen). Tamanaɣt-is d Minsk.
Taggayt:Timura n Ddunit Taggayt:Turuft
Igures
Igures d yiwet n taddart i d yezgan di tɣiwant n At Yeḥya di tanebdaḍt n Tala n Sila (Michelet) deg ugezdu n Tizi Wezzu.
Amezruy
Aɛmer Ubuyaḥya d yiwen umrabeḍ ,tezdeɣ tarwa-s tama n wasif ddaw Igures, di tgerwla mgal amnekcem afransis (1954) tefka d taddart 32 imeɣraṣen am [Akli At Ṭayeb][Tasaɛdit At Ṭayeb] [Messaoud,Madjid,Yamina At Tayeb],[Muḥend Lɛerbi At amar] neɣ [Busɛad Ujidan]. Syina mi yefra ṭrad, ulin atas imezdaɣ d asawen seg wasif mi yuɣen tiferkiwin ɣer taddart n At Mlal id yezgan s ufella n Igures.
Tarakalt
Taddart Igures tesɛa tilisa nettat dwatas Ljiranis : At Mellal, At Bu Yusef ( tiferdud+tazruts ) iferhounene (ibelqisen+ahduch)
Idermans
Taddart igures tebda ɣef 6 Idermans : 1* At Ṭtayeb= ( 4 Ixamen ) 2* At Weftis(ait mouffok) 3* Igujilen + At aemar ( Oudjidane ) 4* At L'mouhoub 5* At Abderrahmane,6*Ait Idir
Tadert igures tesa 6 n yismawen        n twacult:
Tamudi
Tesɛa taddart azal (983 imezdaɣ) deg useggas 2015.
Taggayt:Tuddar
Tafriqt Talemmast
Tafriqt Talemmast d temnaḍt i d-yezgan deg alemmas n Tafriqt.
Anwar Benmalek
Anwar Benmalek (ilul deg 16 Yennayer 1956 deg Tgemmi Tamellalt - Merruk), d amaru adzayri yettarun s tefrensist. Benmalek yeɣra tusnakt yerna iqeddec d aselmad deg Tesdawit n Tensafart (Pharmacie) n Paris XI (Fransa). Yura-d aṭas n wungalen, gar-asen Ô Maria (A Meryem, deg 2006) ed Le Rapt (Axḍaf, deg 2009).
Ameḍfas
=Ameḍfas=
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Jean-Jaques Rousseau ilul ass n 28 yunyu 1712 g Jenev, anda yemmut 02 yulyu 1778.
Rousseau
Aḍfas
=Aḍfas=
Aḍfas d isem n tigawt. Anamek-is d asemmi n tigawt-nni mi rara neḍfes kra. Isem-a yesɛa asegget-is, nettaru-t akka : Iḍfasen. Mi rar ten-sers deg waddad amaruz, nettaru-ten akka : Uḍfas / yiḍfasen.
Sami Ameziane
Sami Ameziane neɣ Sami Ameẓyan s teqbaylit d anazur urasan (humoriste) aqbayli, d amyaru, d ameskar umezgun n urasan d teḍṣa. Yella daɣen d anadal n Basket-Ball. Ilul ass n 6 yennayer 1979 deg Saint-Denis Fṛansa.
Ameziane
Tibibelt
Tibibelt (s tefrensist: La Bible), d adlis imqeddes n Yimasiḥiyen. Adlis-a yella deg-s weḥric umi ɣɣaren Lɛahed Aqbur (d win ay d-iḥekkun amek ay d-yexleq Rebbi amaḍal akked umezruy n Wudayen), akked Lɛahed Amaynut (d win ay d-iḥekkun tameddurt n Ɛisa).
8 duǧember
Ass 8 dujamber d ass wis 342 n useggas (wis 343 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 23 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 7 dujamber - 8 dujamber - 9 dujamber
Imagraden iqqenen
Taggayt:Ass n dujamber
Lexḍareyya
Lexḍareyya (s tefrensist: Lakhdaria), d taɣiwant n twilayt n Tubiret, zedɣen-tt 52.723 n yimezdaɣen. Deg tallit n tuṭṭfa tafṛensist llan ɣɣaren-as Palestro.
Gabun
Gabun d tamurt n Tefriqt tasebgast. Tajumma-nnes 267.745 km2. Zedɣen-tt 1.475.000 n yimezdaɣen (Igabunen). Tamaneɣt-nnes d Libreville.
Israyel
Israyel (s taɛebrit יִשְרָאֵל‎, Yisra'el; s taɛrabt: إسرائيل‎, Isrā'īl) isem ines unṣib Awanek n Israyel (s taɛebrit: מְדִינַת יִשְרָאֵל‎, Medinat Yisra'el; s taɛrabt: دَوْلَةْ إِسْرَائِيل‎, Dawlat Isrā'īl), tamurt tezgad g umalu n umenẓaw Asya d rrif asammer n ilel agrakal, tesɛa tilas d Lubnan s ugafa, Surya s ugafa asammer, s usammer Urdun, s unzul asammer Maser , yezgad gar-as d tamurt n l’Urdun ilel amettan , Awanek n Israyel d yiwen awanek uday kan i yellan g ddunit, ulac wayed am netta, tajumma ines mectuḥet  maca llan g-yes tigwti n udayen d tadersi n  waɛraben inselmen, ineṣriyen, idruzen d isamariyen. Llant daɣen tasfift n Ɣezza d tama tanẓulit neɣ tama turdunit.
Awanek atrar n Israyel mɣind iẓuran-is s takti n Tamurt n Israyel (Eretz Ysra’el) i g-yellan g’allaɣ n udayen g azal n 3000 iseggasen deqqal amgaru amedlan amenzu, tametti n iɣlanen teǧǧad l'eḥkem n wegmuḍ alemmas d Falaṣṭin ger ifasen n ibritaniyen bac ad xleq axxam aɣelnaw i-udayen, g useggas n 1947, iɣlanen i dduklen bḍan tamurt n Falesṭin ɣef sin iwanaken, yiwen awanek uday, wayed aɛrab, g 14 magu 1948 teḍra taseɣrut n uzarug n awanek n Israyel s umtawa n iɣlanen i dduklen, deqqal-is krend iɛraben s umgaru mgal udayen axater ugin ad qeblen azarug n awanek n Israyel, rnan imgura nniden maca Israyliyen rebḥen g yal imenɣiyen, rnan sbaɛden tilas isen tefkan iɣlanen idduklen uqbel, g’imir nni udayen d iɛraben kecmen g yiwen azenzab n imenɣiyen ur yetfak Tezmel Israyel imtawayen n telwit akk d timura n Maser d Urdun Awanek n Israyel yewweḍ ɣef kra imanzyen am tugdut timgensest, angaraw awamni, afran amegradi,  Aneglaf amenzu d netta i gellan ixxef n unabad akk d l Kneset. Tadamasa taɣelnawt n Israyel tella tis 44 g ddunit, taneflit talsant, tilelli n tifeffegt. Urcalim d tamdint tamaneɣt d tamdint i meqqren deg Israyel, din i yella asutel n unabad maca ammas n tadamsa d tiẓraf yella g tamdint n Tel Aviv.
Isem
Issem n Israyil ybined i tikkelt tamenzut g aẓru n Merenptah g useggas 1200 uqbel talalit n Ɛisa, issem agi yella d win n Tagelda n Israyel tamzikit. Issem n Israyil d yessem i s-yefka illu i Yeɛqub ass mi yennuɣ ar tama n lmalayek n Illu anamek ines « win innuɣen ar tama n Illu » Yeɛqub d babas n 12 n tiqbilin i yeffɣen s Maser imir semmanten arraw n Israyel neɣ « Israyliten » G taseɣrut n’uzarug n awanek n Israyel id ixelqen g’useggas n 1948 yettef issem n Israyel yeǧǧa issmawen niḍen am Ṣehyun, Tudayt (Judea).
Iẓuran imezwura
Tamurt n Israyl (awal-agi itwassen s tɛebrit s Erets Yisrael) yella kra i sɛan azal ameqqran ɣur udayen; g Turat yura belli Illu yefkad amiru i udayen bac asen-yefk tamurt n Israyel faken a tili tamurt-nsen neg axxam-nsen
thumb|left|150px|[[Masada]]
Taṣiyunit
thumb|left|150px|[[Theodor Herzl|Teodor Herzel Bbas n awanek uday]]
Azarug
thumb|150px|Beṭṭu n 1947 Deg lqern 19, akk d Theodor Herzl yexleq taṣionit (Ṣionism) : udayen bɣan a d-uɣalen ɣer tmurt taneṣlit-nsen. Assmi kksen yingliziyen Falesṭin seg ifassen n Tturk, udayen zemren ad ruḥen ɣer Falesṭin, uɣen-d akal seg weɛraben, bnan u zedɣen.
Di 1948, Langliz teffeɣ-d seg falesṭin, tuddsa n iɣlanen i dduklen U.Ɣ.D (l'ONU) tegzem akal-agi di sin :
9 duǧember
Ass 9 dujamber d ass wis 343 n useggas (wis 344 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 22 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 8 dujamber - 9 dujamber - 10 dujamber
Imagraden iqqenen
Taggayt:Ass n dujamber
Israyel
Azarug
G 1973, aɛraben xeddmen lgirra tikkelt nniḍen akk d Israyel, meɛna xesren daɣen : lgirra d wakal. Israyel tuɣal-d tameqqrant zdat Israyel n 1948.
Tasertit
thumb|left|250px|L'[[Kneset amni n Israyel]]
Taggayt:Timura n Asya
Imensi n tlalit
Imensi n tlalit d imensi i d-yettilin deg yiḍ n tlalit, dɣa imensi-a iga d yiwen n umur axatar i usfugel s tfaska n tlalit. Ulac kra n tgella taɣarant i d-ittmagen i tfaska n tlalit, acku tigelliwin-is mgaradent gar tmurt d tmurt niḍen, neɣ gar yidles d yidles niḍen.
Imniren
Taggayt:Talalit Taggayt:Tiram n tlalit Taggayt:idles akriti
Dawed
Dawed d agellid wis sin n tgelda n Israyil  tamzikit, yuder deg uwines wis mraw send talalit n Ɛisa. Deg ajjed n tineslemt, d nnbi seg 25 inbiyen yuran di Leqran.
Libreville
Libreville d tamaneɣt n Gabun. Zedɣen-tt 578.156 n yimezdaɣen.
Dawed
Tudert-is
D ameksa n udrum n Yahuda, d mmis amaẓuz n Yasa, Ḍalut agellid n imir nni yusem fellas acku yebɣa ad as yekkes tagelda mi i yenɣa Ǧalut ameqran. Asmi yemmut Ḍalut yuɣal Dawed d agellid yeẓaz tilisa n tgelda n israyil alama d Maṣer akked Furat imi yemmut dawed ixelf t id Sliman mmis ɣef uqerru n tgelda.
Tazunegzirt n Balqan
Tazunegzirt n Balqan d tazunegzirt (péninsule) n wenẓul-agmuḍan n Turuft, d tin aydeg d-zgant tmura n Albanya, Busnya ed Hirziguvina, Bulgarya, Kruwatya, Legrig, Masidunya n Ugafa, Montenegro, Serbya, Kosovo ed weḥric n Ṭṭerk ay d-yezgan deg Turuft. Tajumma-nnes 550.000 km2 (yikilumitren imkuẓen). Zedɣen-tt azal n 50 n yimelyunen n yimezdaɣen.
Agemmay afiniqi
Agemmay afiniqi d agemmay abjed iban-d di -1050, llan seqdacen-t yifiniqiyen di tira n tutlayt-nsen : tafiniqit.
Zik-nni, ifiniqiyen unagen di lebḥur, ddun ar turuft, ar Tafriqt ugafa, steɛmren u beznsen akk d yigduden i mlalen-d yid-sen. Igduden-nni ṭṭfen agemmay-nsen u beddlen-t, akka-agi ilul-d tifinaɣ akk d ugemmay grik (wagi yefka-d agemmay alatini d Ssirilik).
agemmay arami, i-d-yefkan agemmay aɛebri akk d agemmay anbaṭi (wagi yefka-d agemmay aɛrab), yusa-d ula d netta seg ugemmay afiniqi.
Agemmay
Agemmay afiniqi yella yettwura seg ayfus ɣer uzelmaḍ, maca mačči daymen, yesɛa 22 isekkilen :
Taggayt:Agemmay
Tuḍfist
Tuḍfist d arbib, asegget-is nettaru-t akka : Tuḍfisin. Tuḍfist d unti n wawal uḍfis. Mi ara ten-sers deg waddad amaruz, nettaru-ten akka : Tuḍfist / tuḍfisin. Anamek n wawal tuḍfist, yemmal-d neɣ yettak-d udem n tɣawsa-nni mi ara teḍru fell-as tigawt n uḍfas. Ma neddem-d amedya, ad nini : Tamudemt deg tẓuri n wurigami d tiferkit tuḍfist.
Tunes
Tezga-d tmurt n Tunes (s teɛrabt تونس) deg Tefrikt n ugafa, tamanaɣt ines isem-is daɣen Tunes tamanaɣt, tesɛa talast akked tmurt n Lezzayer deg ama ataram, d tmurt n Libya deg ama amalu, ilel Agrakal s umalu, d ugafa, 40% n tmurt-is d Aneẓruf (Ṣṣeḥra), ameslay amensawi n tmurt n Tunes d tutlayt taɛrabt, lamaɛna, llant kra n tuddar anda ttmeslayen s tmaziɣt deg wenzul.
Tewwi-d tilelli ines ass n 20 meɣres 1956 yella isem-is tagelda n Tunes, seg imir ass n 25 Yulyu 1957 tbeddel isem-is d tsertit-is, yeql-ed isem-is Tagduda tatunsit.
Imaziɣen di tunes
Di Tunes llan imaziɣen, d lâdad nsen 168 igmimen di tutlayt d 6,5 imelyan di lɛireq ḥasseb test adn, d gar 800 igmimen d 1 miliun ssnen sawalen s tmaziɣt. Tawssna tamaziɣt di tunes tella,maca ur llant tidduklin n Imaziɣen n Tunes d tella lbideya n lwaɛy af tamaziɣt di tamurt tagi.
Tagzirit n Ǧerba,iɣrmen n Maṭmaṭa,iɣrmen n Sened, Tameɣza, Cninni, Dwiret, Amekraḍ n Yezwawen (Zwawa) (Zriba, Takruna, Jradu), Idurar n Xmir, Icawiyen n Lgasrin d aṭas iɣermen de tsawal s tmaziɣt ar ass-a.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Ablog n Duktur Wirghmi
*
Ɛin Tagurayt
Ɛin Tagurayt (s tefrensist: Ain Tagourait), d taɣiwant n wegmuḍ (ccerq) n twilayt n Tipaza. Zedɣen-tt 9.075 n yimezdaɣen. Deg tallit n tuṭṭfa tafrensist, llan ttinin-as Bérard.
At Leqṣer
At Leqṣer (s tefrensist: Ahl El Ksar), d taɣiwant n Tubiret, zedɣen-tt 12.315 n yimezdaɣen.
10 duǧember
Ass 10 dujamber d ass wis 344 n useggas (wis 345 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 21 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 9 wamber - 10 dujamber - 11 dujamber
Imagraden iqqenen
Taggayt:Ass n dujamber
Nwaqcuṭ
Nwaqcuṭ d tamaneɣt n Muriṭanya. Zedɣen-tt 881.000 n yimezdaɣen.
Ursu Aberkan
Ursu Aberkan (Assaɣ ussnan: Ursus americanus) d yiwet n telmest deg tewsit n Ursu yeṭṭafaren tawacult n iɣelɣalen yittidiren deg Marikan n Ugafa. Ɣas ma yella semman-as aberkan, tikkal nezmer ad naff ini-ynes yedda ɣer udemdam, aras neɣ Tikwal d aẓerwal. Ursu-a d ameẓyan deg tiddi ma nwala waytmaten-is niḍen (am wursu aras neɣ Ursu amellal), imi tiddi-ynes tettaweṭ ar 1,80 m deg teɣzi, ma d azuk azal n 70kg.
Ajjed
thumb|380px| thumb| Ddin neɣ asɣan d tagrawt n tektiwin d tifelsin id yesskanayen iswi n tudert d tallunt ɣer wid yettamnen yis, Akken yettwasen tikwal d Taflest yettwaqqnen ar tmiṭafizikt d tisunayin, Akken yeqqen daɣen d tɣara
Tamasiḥit
G trumit yellu d amesnalfu yuderen ɣer medden s iman n wedmaw umi ssentayen yissu.
Tineslemt
G tneslemt, Yellu d yiwen maca ur yudir ara, Muḥemmed d amazun aneggar yakk ara ad yazen yellu ar ifganen, i wakken ad t-defren yakk s umgarad n tgurmiwin-nsen d initen n sen d tutlayin-nsen
Taggayt:Ajjed
Busnya ed Hirziguvina
Busnya ed Hirziguvina d tamurt n wenẓul (sud) n Turuft, tezga-d deg Tzunegzirt n Balqan. Tajumma-nnes 51.209 km2 (yikilumitren imkuẓen). Zedɣen-tt 3.842.566 n yimezdaɣen. Tamaneɣt-nnes d Sarajevo.
Agensas Aɛlayan (haut représentant): Valentin Inzko Iselwayen: Nebojša Radmanović (d Aserbi), Željko Komšić (d Akṛuwati), Bakir Izetbegović (d Abusni ineslem). Aneɣlaf Amezwaru: Nikola Špirić
Tarakalt
Amur ameqran seg wakal n Busnya ed Hirziguvina d idurar (Adrar n Maglic, deg wenẓul-agmuḍan (sud-est) n tmurt yettaweḍ ɣer 2.387 n lmitrat deg leɛlu. Busnya ed Hirziguvina tezga- deg tama aydeg ggtent tzenzlin.
Tadimugrafit
Imezdaɣen n Busnya ed Hirziguvina llan deg-sen waṭas n yiɣerfan (ccuɛub): 45% seg-sen d Ibusniyen inselmen, 30% d Iserbiyen uṛtuduksiyen, ma d 15% d Ikṛuwatiyen ikaṭuliyen.
Amezruy
Busnya ed Hirziguvina tella d yiwet seg tegdudyin n Yuguslavya taqburt. Deg 1992, imḍebbren-nnes sɣerten-d (déclarer) azarug-nnes (indépendance), dɣa d aya ay yejjan Iserbiyen ad d-snekren amgaru (ṭṭrad) akked Yibusniyen inselmen ed Yekruwatiyen n tmurt-a. Asmi ay ifuk wemgaru, tamurt-a tettwabḍa ɣef sin yeḥricen: Tafidiralit takruwatit-tineslemt (51% seg wakal) akked Tegduda taserbit (49%).
Tadamsa
Ar ass-a mazal Busnya ed Hirzigivina tbennu ayen ay ihudden deg tallit n wemgaru (ṭṭrad). Zik, Busnya ed Hirziguvina tella tesɛa tamguri (industrie) ijehden (uzzal, aluminyum, takrura), maca deg tallit-nni n wemgaru, amur ameqran seg lluzinat ihudd. Ɣef ljal n yidurar n tmurt-a, yewɛer ɣef medden ad gen tafellaḥt, ɣef waya, ala d takessawt n tfunasin akked uɣellet n wesɣar n tẓegwa ay irebḥen deg tmurt-a, d acu kan, Ibusniyen sfulluḥen daɣen irden, tidal (lxeḍra) akked yigumma (lfakya).
Amurigam
Amurigam neɣ Ameḍfas n yiferki, d isem n unaẓur n tẓuri n wurigami. D amalay n wawal Tamurigamt. Asegget-is nettaru-t akka : Imurigamen. Mi ara ten-sers deg waddad amaruz, nettaru-ten akka : Umurigam / yimurigamen. =Tamurigamt= Tamurigamt neɣ Tameḍfast n yiferki, d isem n tnaẓurt n tẓuri n wurigami. D unti n wawal Amurigam. Asegget-is nettaru-t akka : Timurigamin. Mi ara ten-sers deg waddad amaruz, nettaru-ten akka : Tmurigamt / tmurigamin.
Tafriqt Usamar
Tafriqt n Usamar d temnaḍt i d-yezgan deg usamar n Tafriqt.
Timura n Tafriqt Usamar
gauche|vignette|220x220px|Timura n Tafriqt ɣef leḥsab n [[Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen|ONU :{{Legend|#fea600|Tafriqt n Usamar}}{{Legend|#1e90ff|Tafriqt n Ugafa}}{{Legend|#80ff00|Tafriqt n Umalu}}{{Legend|#f76bb2|Tafriqt Telemmast}}{{Legend|#dc143b|Tafriqt n Wenẓul}}]] Ɣef leḥsab n Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen (ONU) Tafriqt n Usamar deg-s 22 n timura :
Azaɣar (Tizi Wezzu)
Azaɣar (neɣ Ɛin Zawiya), d yiwet taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi Wezzu di Tmurt Taqbaylit, tella ar deg unẓul-amalu n Tizi Wezzu dɣa ar  deg unẓul-agmuḍ n Lezzayer.
Asideg (timella)
Taɣiwant n Uzaɣar tella deg unẓul-amalu n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu.
Idurar
Taɣiwant n Uzaɣar tesɛa 29 tudrin :
Amezruy
Deg useggas 1889, imi tella tasehrest taṛumit, semman-as i taɣiwant Pirette dɣa tella deg ugezdu n Lezzayer.
S tanaḍt deg uzmez n 7 meɣres 1889, isem n Pirette yettwefkad i ulemmas n umezdaɣ uṛufi yetwexelqen di Azaɣar taddart n taɣiwant tamasayt n Tacentirt, am tajmilt i umhares yezban ass n 9 dujamber 1839 mgal agim n imnayen « Haǧut » i ẓedmen leɛzib At-Seman aqrib agrir n Arbah.
Tadamsa
Taɣiwant tesɛa ɣef akal-is taneɣraft n imra akkw d imagraden iɣurbizen, taneɣraft n tigazuzin, taneɣraft n chewing-gum, daɣen aṭas iferdisen n aɣraf n ifexxaren dɣa tissirt n zzit d irden.
Uggug imeswi, yettwabnun deg iseggasen 1980 deg unẓul n tɣiwant, yesniref taneflit n tafellaḥt.
Tira d timselɣa
Taggayt:Taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi-Uzzu
At Yeznasen
thumb|250px|At Yeznasen
At Iznassen llan yiwen n teqbilin i yellan deg tama tanegmuḍant n Merruk tama n tilas n Dzayer di tama n Wejda. Xas At Iznassen laṣel-nsen d Amaziɣ, tigti deg-sen ur ittmeslayen ara tamaziɣt ass-a acuk mazal (ursul) llan imdanen i yimelsayen-itt mliḥ imir-a.
=Usunen (lɛerc)=
At Xaled
At Xaled di tama n Weḥfir ar Fezwan. Di tmurt n At Xaled, At Mrin bnan leqṣer d ameẓyan, bnan yiwet (tict) "teqṣebt" ɣef ayed ad nezmer ad neẓra igulaz-is acku medden nfan-itt am yella akka.
Iderman
At Menquc
Iderman
At Urimmec
Iderman
Friḥa
Tira d timselɣa
Taggayt:Taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi-Uzzu
Azeggi n tlalit
Azeggi n tlalit neɣ Iḍ n tlalit d yiwen n yiḍ iy zeggarayen ass n talalit, itteɣlay-d deg wass n 24 dujamber ɣer yilan ikritiyen utrimen, yakk d wass n 6 dujamber ɣer yilan ikritiyen isemranen.
Yettili-d usfugel s uzeggi n tlalit deg waṭas n tmura d yideggan n umaḍal, anda i yeqqen s yimensi n tlalit d tmudemt n Baba Nwal yettwassnen s tenfusin-is d tufka-ines i warazen d yisefkan i warrac meẓẓiyen.
Grand Theft Auto V
Grand Theft Auto V (i yettwassnen daɣen s talɣa-ya tawezzlant GTA V) d urar anvidyu n tigawin d tedyanin i d-yesnerna ustudyu n Rockstar North i d-yessaẓreg Rockstar Games deg useggas n 2013. GTA V d akemmel n teqsiḍt tasugnant n Grand Theft Auto IV i d-yeffɣen deg 2008, uraren-a i sin yid-nsen ṭṭafaṛen amazrar n wuraren n Grand Theft Auto. D wagi i d urar wis xmesṭac (15) n umazrar n Grand Theft Auto ma nsedda-d deg leḥsab igburen i d-yernan s ufella akked tukkisin n ufus. D GTA V i d urar unṣib wis xemsa (5) n Grand Theft Auto.
Azeggi n tlalit
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Idles akriti Taggayt:Talalit Taggayt:Tifaskiwin tikritiyin
Aksel (agellid)
Aksil (s tlatint: Caecilius), d agellid amaziɣ d amɣar ameqqran n twsit. Ilul deg teɣremt n Tixencelt deg tmurt n Dzayer, yenbeḍ tagldit tamaziɣt yellan si Tunes ɣer utaram n Dzayer. Yezga-d wakal ines si Wehran d Tlemsan deg utaram ar tiɣremt n Qayrawan deg ugmuḍ. Ittuyssan aṭṭas deg n unekcum n Waɛraben ɣer Tefriqt n Ugafa. Yffeɣ seg tmasiḥit d yekcem ɣer Tneslemt, maca yuɣal ɣer tmasiḥit send lmut-is.
Grand Theft Auto V
Tukkist-a tis xemsa (5) n GTA teḍṛa-d deg temdint tasugnant n Los Santos akked kra n yimukan i s-d-yezzin deg Uwanek asugnan n San Andreas, tamdint-agi n Los Santos d Los Angeles deg tilawt, ma d Awanek n San Andreas d Takalifuṛnit n Wunẓul. Deg uraren n GTA yezrin, tamdint-ayi n Los Santos tedda-d deg Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas (2004) akked urar amezwaru n Grand Theft Auto (1997). Deg wawalen n Rockstar Games deg 2019, "Grand Theft Auto V d urar anvidyu wis sin i imeqqṛen akk gar wuraren at umaḍal yeldin".
Aksel (agellid)
Aksil yennuɣ mgal Ɛuqba Ibn Nafiɛ d Zuhayr Ibn Qays Lbalwi nnig unekcum nsen ɣer Tmazɣa.
Talitwanit
Talitwanit ttmeslayen-tt ass-a 3 n yimelyunen n medden di Litwanya (98 % seg yimezdaɣen n Tegduda Talitwanit), ma nerna-yas-d i wemḍan-agi anect yettmeslayen talitwanit berr'a i Litwanya, ad d-naf d akken 3,5 n yimelyunen n yemdanen ara yettmeslayen talitwanit deg wemḍal. Si ger n 800.000 n Yilitwaniyen ay yettidiren di lberr'ani, aḥric ameqqran deg-sen yettidir deg Yiwunak Yedduklen (650.000), maca diɣ nezmer ad naf aṭas n Yilitwaniyen di Pulunya (anda 70.000 n yemdanen ay yettmeslayen talitwanit), di Brizil (40.000), di Ter'jentint (35.000), di Kanada (14.725), di Briṭanya Tameqqrant (12.000), akk d Uruguay (10.000) (Grimes 1992). D acu kan, akken d-iger tamawt Zinkuvicius deg wedlis-is, maci Ilitwaniyen merr'a ay izedɣen di lberr'ani ssnen tutlayt-nsen.
Urikatar
=Tabadut n yisem urikatar= Urikatar d awal yebnan ɣef sin wawalen. Awal amezwaru d amyag, nettaru-t akka [Uri], yekka-d seg tutlayt tajapunit. Anamek-is d wa : Ḍfes. Awal wis sin d isem, nettaru-t akka [Akatar], yekka-d seg tutlayt tamaziɣt. Anamek-is d iran-nni n usɣar akked urelluc ideg nettarra tawlaft sakin ad t-nɛelleq deg uxxam.
Talitwanit
Deg wennar n tesnilsit (linguistique), qqaren-d d akken d talitwanit i deg ay d-qqimen waṭas akk n yedrizen (traces) si tutlayt tahendur'ufit (indo-européen) taqdimt, tin i seg d-yeffeɣ umur meqqren si tutlayin n Tur'uft n wass-a. Qqiment-d di tlitwanit aṭas n tɣawsiwin n tjerr'umt taqburt ay sr'uḥent tutlayin tihendur'ifiyin nniḍen. D acu kan, am tutlayin merr'a n twacult tahendur'ufit, ula d talitwanit tbeddel akk d lweqt. Talɣa (forme) taqburt akk n tlitwanit yettwassnen, qqaren-as "talitwanit taqburt", yiwen ur a tt-yettmeslay ass-a.
Urikatar
=D acu i d urikatar ?= Urikatar d urigami n yikataren. D taẓuri yesgerwen aḍfas n ukaɣeḍ akked ukatar.
Talitwanit
Tawacult-is
Talitwanit tekcem di twacult tameqqrant n tutlayin tihendur'ufiyin (indo-européenne), am tefr'ensist, taneglizit akk d weḥric meqqren si ttulayin n Tur'uft (Europe). D acu kan, talitwanit ur čuba ara aṭas tafr'ensist neɣ taneglizit am akken čuba tutlayin ay d-iqerben ɣur-s, tid wukud tecrek aẓar iqerben. Tawacult n tutlayin tihendur'ufiyin tebḍa d ifurka, dɣa talitwanit tekcem deg ufurk n tutlayin tibaltiyin, di lweqt i deg taneglizit akk d talmanit, ɣef umedya, kecment deg ufurk n tutlayin tijirmaniyin. Afurk n tutlayin tibaltiyin yebḍa ɣef snat n tegrawin (tirebbaɛ) : tutlayin tibaltiyin tigmuḍanin (ticerqiyin) i deg tella tlitwanit akk d tliṭṭunit (letton, d tutlayt icuban mliḥ taliwanit u ttmeslayen-tt di Liṭṭunya), akk d terbaɛt n tutlayin tibaltiyin tutrimin (tiɣerbiyin) i deg tella teprusit taqburt, d tutlayt ay inegren di tizi n 1700, u qqimen-d seg-s ala kan kra n yedrizen (traces) yuran. Ihi, t utlayt i ɣer teqreb kter' tlitwanit d taliṭṭunit. Yuɣ lḥal, tutlayin-agi di snat ugarent akk tutlayin tihendur'ufiyin deg wanect i d-yeqqimen deg-sent d idrizen iqburen di tejr'utin (cas) n thendur'ifit taqburt.
Tantalyin n tlitwanit
Talitwanit tella tesɛa aṭas n tentalyin, d acu kan, llant kra deg-sen ay yedduklen akk d tiyaḍ, u uɣalent d yiwet kan n tentala. Ma d imesilsiyen (linguistes), msefhamen s umata akken ad bḍun talitwanit ɣef snat n tentalyin timeqqranin. Tamenzut, d tin umi qqaren "aukshtaichiai" neɣ tukctaytit, neɣ Talitwanit n Ufella. Ma d tis snat d tin umi qqaren "zemachiai" negh tasamugtit neɣ Talitwanit n Wadda. Yiwen n umassan, Grimes (deg wedlis-is n 1992), yerna-d tantala tis tlata, tadzukit, ay yeḥseb d yiwet si tentalyin timeqqranin n tlitwanit, di lweqt i deg tuget deg n yimassanen qqaren-d d akken tadzukit d tanḍa kan (variante) n tukctaytit. Tutlayt talitwanit tatrat ay tesseqdac tmurt ass-a tekka-d seg yiwet n tduntala (sous-dialecte) n tukctaytit (talitwanit n ufella) ay ttmeslayen deg wenẓul (sud) n Litwanya, d acu kan, iḍrisen iqburen akk n tlitwanit uran s tlitwanit n wadda.
Tira
Talitwanit tesseqdac agemmay alatini ay yettubeddlen ciṭṭaḥ. Akken ad d-sbanen "iɣdebba" (accents) n tutlayt talitwanit, Ilitwaniyen sseqdacen izmal n ussemgirred (signes diacritiques). Yuɣ lḥal, tesseqdec tlitwanit yiwen n lweqt agemmay asirili (arusi) si 1864 alammi d 1905, d acu kan, yuɣal-itt-id ugemmay alatini imi d netta kan ay isehlen i tira-yines.
Tasɣent-is (ddur'-is) di tmetti
Ass-a, talitwanit tesɛa aẓayer (statut) n tutlayt tamenṣabt di Litwanya, yernu tettuseqac deg yinurar merr'a n leqdic akk d tudert n yal ass. Seg wasmi ay d-yebda lqern wis 20 ara tettuseqdac tlitwanit deg uɣerbaz.
Ger n 1920 d 1940 (di tallit n uzarug amenzu n tmurt), tesbedd-d Litwanya anagraw (système) ikemlen n usselmed ara yesseqdacen talitwanit d tutlayt n usselmed seg uɣerbaz amenzu alamma d tasdawit. Yuɣ lḥal, agdud alitwani d win iḥemmlen ad iɣer aṭas s tutlayt-is. Di tallit i deg tewwi Litwanya azarug-is amenzu, ugar n 7100 n yedlisen ay d-yeffɣen s tlitwanit, yernu ass-a aṭas n tɣawsiwin yuran ara d-iteffɣen s tlitwanit, gar-asent iḍrisen ussnanen (textes scientifiques) d wakniyen (techniques) akk d yeɣmisen d tesɣunin (revues). Di 1990, ffɣen-d di Litwanya 240 n yeɣmisen s 4,5 n yimelyunen n wudmawen (exemplaires) akk d 43 n tesɣunin s 2,6 n yimelyunen n wudmawen.
Llant diɣ tregwa n rr'adyu akk d tilibizyu s tlitanit. Kra n wahilen (programmes) ay d-tgen i yiberr'aniyen, ttmeslayen s teglizit.
Mi akka ara d-yettqerrib uzemz (date) n unekcum n Litwanya ɣer Tdukli Tur'ufit (Union Européenne), talitwanit ur tettɣimi ara kan d tutlayt taɣelnawt n yiwet kan n tmurt wanag ad tuɣal d yiwet si tutlayin timenṣabin n Tur'uft u ad d-taf iman-is s waya tga aḥurif ɣer sdat akken ad tuɣal d tutlayt tagraɣlant. Xas ma yella lqern wis 20 yeǧǧa-d leǧruḥ di tutlayt-a yernu qrib yegli yis-s akken ad tuɣal si tutlayin yemmuten, lqern wis 21 yeldi-d tiwwura timaynutin ɣef tutlayt-a akken ad tennerni ɣer sdat.
Tamselyut
L
Lɛebbadeyya
Lɛebbadeyya (s tefrensist: El Abadia), d taɣiwant n Ldzayer, tezga-d deg twilayt n Ɛin n Ddefla. Zedɣen-tt 33.221 n yimezdaɣen. Deg tallit n tuṭṭfa tafṛensist, llan ttinin-as Carnot.
Mḥemmed Isyaxem
Mḥemmed Isyaxem d anaẓur aqbayli yettmahalen taklut. D anaẓur amekla seg wid mucaɛen ugar deg umaḍal. Ilul ass n 17 yunyu (sedyur) 1928 deg Dewwar ǧnan deg Iɣil Yezzan (ɣilizan), lameɛna laṣel-is seg At Jennad di Tmurt n leqbayel.
Yeɣra deg uɣerbaz n tẓuri di Lezzayer tamanaɣt ger 1947 d 1951. Yella d anelmad unazur Amekla Ɛumar Rasim. Deg 1953, yekmel almad n tẓuri ines di tɣiwant n 'Paris' di Fransa, alamma d 1958. Syin yuɣal-d ɣer Lezzayer i waken ad yesselmed deg uɣerbaz n tẓuri. Acḥal n tikkal i yuɣal d anemhal, neɣ d aselmad deg waṭas iɣerbazen, ama di Lezzayer tamanaɣt, ama di Wehran. Ixdem d amsuneɣ deg yeɣmisen Alger-Républicain akked La République. Yemmut ass n umenzu n Duǧenbir 1985 di Lezzayer tamanaɣt.
Tamselyut
Isiaxen Isiaxen
Sus
Tamurt n Sus (s Tacelḥit : ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵓⵙ Tamazirt n Sus ) tella yiwet gar timndaḍin n tamurt n Umṛṛuk, tella af utaram. D yiwet lli aṭas ittuyssan s tmallayt d tasbbabt d tayerza. Iɣerman-ines imeqqranen llan Agadir, Tarudant, Warzazat, Tiznit, Tazaggurt, Ifni.
Lɛamalat-ines Agadir Id-Aw-Tanan, Inezggan-Ayt Mellul,Actuken, Ayt Baha, tili tsggayad f 70,880 km². Yili ugar n 3,113,653 n imezdaɣ.
D-tamnaṭ anda qwan aṭṭas aṭṭas Yimaziɣen, tuggar timnaḍin nniḍen n Tefriqt Ugafa. Imezdaɣ-is ttemslayen "Tacelḥit".
Tamnaṭ aggi tettwassen daɣen s yiwet n teǧra umi sawalen " Argan". S wargan skarayen "zzit", skarayen deqs n tɣawsiwin nniḍen i weccbub, i weglim, i lmakla, i sseḥa.
Tutlayt
Tacelḥit nɣ Tasusit d tutlayt i ttmeslayen isusiyen deg tmurt n umeṛṛuk, Tasusit d yiwet seg tutlayin timaziɣin, dɣa tettas-d d nettat i d tamezwarut si tama n wemḍan n yemdanen i yettmeslayen s yis, anda amdan-nsen wakken yewweṭ ahat 12 imelyan, syin teṭṭafar-itt-id Teqbaylit s wazal n 7 n imelyan. Ma ɣas tutlayt tamaziɣt zik tettwaru s isekkilen n tifinaɣ, ila tura mas titaran s isekkilen ilatiniyen neɣ s isekkilen aɛraben, maca iseggasen-a igguran yelesd IRCAM iseffeɣ-d yiwen n ugemmay amahnu f tifinaɣ tamzikt. Imyura i d-yessufuɣen idlisen, nutni deg tuget deg-sen ttarun s isekkilen ilatiniyen n temɛemmrit.
Ẓer daɣen
Taggayt:Merruk
Wad Nnǧa
Wad Nnja d taɣiwant n twilayt n Mila, zedɣen-tt 16.802 n yimezdaɣen.
Brussel
Brussel d tamanaɣt n tmurt n Biljik. Brussel s tahulandit, Brüssel s tamlanit, Bruxelles s trumit.
Taggayt:Turuft Taggayt:Timdinin Taggayt:Timanaɣin n Turuft
Addag n tlalit
thumb|Addag n tlalit. Addag n tlalit d yiwet seg yinsayen igejdanen ixataren yakk deg tfaska n tlalit akken i tga d azamul-is amezwar. Di tugt n tugnatin, addag yettusexdamen i usfugel s tlalit yettili d kra n useklu n yikawsaren am tumert d tiddi d tayda.
Imniren
Taggayt:Talalit Taggayt:Idles akriti Taggayt:Addag n tlalit
Zemmuri
Zemmuri neɣ Azemmur, d tamdint tamecṭuḥt di twilayt n Bumerdas di tmurt n Lezzayer af iri n Yillel Agrakal.
Taluksemburgit
Tutlayt taluksemburgit d nettat ay d tutlayt taɣelnawt n Luxembourg seg wass n 24 Fur'ar' 1984, yernu ttmeslayen-tt di tmiwa merr'a n tmurt-agi tamecṭuḥt am wakken ay tt-ttmeslayen di tmiwa n Fransa akk d Biljik ay iqerben ɣer Luxembourg. Taluksemburgit tefruri-d si tutlayt tajirmanit di lqern wis 4 n Sidna Aisa (germanique, d tutlayt taqburt n Lalman i seg ay d-tefruri ula d talmanit), tutlayt n Luxembourg tuɣal isker ay temgerrad (temxallaf) ɣef tutlayt-nni tajaddiwt ay tt-id-yefkan, alammi ay tuɣal ass-a, aṭas n Walmaniyen ur fessus ara fell-asen ad tt-fehmen ma yella slan-as. Win yettmeslayen talmanit yezmer ad yeɛqel awal-a neɣ awal-adi, neɣ yezmer ad yefhem amek tebna kra n tefyirt (phrase) s tluksemburgit -akken ay yezmer Walmani n kra n tama "ad yefhem" tantala (dialecte) talmanit n kra n tama nniḍen- d acu kan, tikwal win yettmeslayen talmanit tikwal iweḥḥel-d d kra n wawalen akk d tefyirin ur nelli d tijirmaniyin yernu sseqdacen-tent di tluksemburgit, dɣa d anect-nni ay sen-yesseɛraqen ad fehmen tutlayt-a akken ilaq lḥal, ala kan ma lemden-tt si swadda.
Camil Basayib
vignette|Camil Nasayib Camil Selmanuvič Basayib ( s trusit : Шамиль Салманович Басаев), ilul deg 14 yennayer 1965 deg Tsa-Bidinu, deg tmurt n Cican yettwanebḍen sɣur Rrus , yemmut deg 10 yulyu 2006 deg Inguci , yella d anemhal n terbaɛt yettnaɣen i tmunnent n Cican , yexdem aṭas n teṭagin tirebrabin.
Taluksemburgit
Acḥal ay tt-yettmeslayen
Di Luxembourg, tutlayt-a d nettat ay ttmeslayen qrib akk imezdaɣen n tmurt, dɣa tesɛa din azal n 290.000 n yemsiwlen (locuteurs). D acu kan, llan diɣ di Luxembourg wazal n 110.000 n yiberr'aniyen ay izedɣen yernu qeddcen di tmurt-a yernu yal ass keccmen-d wazal n 65.000 n yemdanen nniḍen si Fr'ansa akk d Biljik akken ad qedcen di Luxembourg yernu tuget meqqren deg-sen ur ttmeslayen taluksemburgit, ur tt-fehhmen, d acu kan, anabaḍ n Luxembourg yesselmad tutlayt-a ama i yimeqqranen ay izedɣen di tmurt-a neɣ i warraw n wigi asmi ara kecmen s aɣerbaz aɣelnaw. Di Fr'ansa, anda ay ttmeslayen taluksemburgit di tmiwa n Thionville akk d Diddenuewen, di Lorraine, xas ma yella ulac addun (recensement) ɣef wacḥal ay tt-yettmeslayen ad ilin wazal n 30 neɣ n 40.000 n yemdanen ay tt-yesseqdacen di tmiwa-ya. Ma di Biljik, anda ay ttmeslayen taluksemburgit di tama n Arlon neɣ Areler Land, ad ilin wazal n 25.000 n yemdanen ay tt-yessnen.
Tigzirin Tiknariyin
Tigzirin Tiknariyin (taspenyulit : Islas Canarias) neɣ Tiknariyin d tamurt ay d-yezgan deg utaram n Tefriqt n Ugafa (deg Ugaraw Atlantik). Tamurt-a teḥkem-itt Spenyul. Tajumma-nnes 7.447 km2 (ikilumitren imkuẓen). Zedɣen-tt 2.098.593 n yimezdaɣen (Iknariyen). Tigzirin Tiknariyin ɣer-sent snat n tmunaɣ: Santa Cruz de Tenerife ed Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.
Camil Basayib
Tudert n temẓi
Ilul-d uqcic Camil Selmanuvič Basayeb deg tmurt n Cican i temhel Rusya, mi akken ulac tagrawla deg 14 yennayer 1965 , yedder-d am yigerdan-nniḍen , s tɣelnawt tasubyitit-tarusit , yekfa-d ulmud-is deg tsenawit deg useggas n 1982 , yexdem deg yiserdasen n tiddukla tasubyitit. Mi d-yeffeɣ seg-s yefteḥ tasɣunt i deg yesnuzuy isekimen deg Musku deg useggas n 1988, ulac d acu i t-ixuṣṣen imiren akken i yedder ula d ardekal ɣelluy d ufraq n tiddukla tasubyitit d tlalit n Rusya. Deg tallit-nni yella Buris Elčin i ynebḍen tamurt, ihi llan wid iɛerḍen ad t-as-ksen anbaḍ n tmurt. Dɣa imiren yeǧǧa Camil axeddim-is iɛedda ad iḥudd aselway n Rusya s akk tezmert-is imi yettwali iman-is d amdan arusi ilaq ad iḥudd ɣef tmurt-is s akk ayen i yezmer.
Taluksemburgit
Tagnit n tluksemburgit deg yisuḍaf (leqwanin)
Di Luxembourg, xas ma yella taluksemburgit tesɛa amkan n tutlayt taɣelnawt, anabaḍ n Luxembourg d tafr'ensist kan ay yesseqdac di tira n yisuḍaf (leqwanin), d acu kan, anect-a ur d as-yekkis ara i tluksemburgit ad tettuseqdac deg yinurar merr'a yerzan tadbelt (administration) akk d teɣdemt (justice), yernu iqeddacen ay iqeddcen deg yinurar-agi tewwi-d fell-asen merr'a ad issinen ad ɣren u ad arun u ad mmeslayen taluksemburgit. Ma di Biljik, yessebded-d Useqqamu n Tmetti Tafr'ensiswalt n Biljik (Conseil de la Communauté Francophone) yiwen n usaḍuf di 1990 i lmend n weḥraz akk d wesnerni n tutlayin tiẓiyanin (régionales), dɣa seg yimir-n ay d-sbedden Aseqqamu n Tutlayin Tiẓiyanin akken ad d-yelhu d wuguren merr'a yeqqnen ɣer tutlayin-a, yernu taluksemburgit d yiwet si tutlayin i yes d-yelha useqqamu-yagi. Ma di Fr'ansa, ulac akk d acu n uẓayer (statut) ay tesɛa tutlayt taluksemburgit.
Buḥeǧǧar
Buḥeǧǧar d yiwet taɣiwant n twilayt n Ṭṭaref, deg wenẓul n twilayt-a yerna teqreb tamdint n Ɛennaba. Deg 2008, ɣur-es azal n 20,215 imezdaɣen, yerna mechuret s lluzinat i yellan deg-s am tid n Arcelor-Mittal i yeldan deg 2001 maca awanak adzayri isaɣ-iten tikkelt nniḍen deg useggwas 2013.
Taluksemburgit
Asselmed-ines
Di Luxembourg, d taluksemburgit ay d tutlayt n usselmed deg yelmaten n yigerdan (jardins ḍenfants), ma deg uɣerbaz amenzu, xas ma yella aḥric meqqren seg uselmed yettili-d s talmanit, ttilint diɣ kra n tnegwa (matières) ay sselmanden s tluksemburgit. Di tesnawit (lycée), iḥebbes welmad n tluksemburgit yernu tutlayt-a tettuseqdac kan di kra n temsirin tisensanin (cours pratiques). Ma di tesdawit, taluksemburgit ur tettuselmad, ur tettuseqdac d tutlayt n usselmed, ala kan deg wannanen (stages) n wid ara yuɣalen d iselmaden deg yelmaten n yigerdan neɣ deg yiɣerbazen imenza neɣ diɣ wid yeqqaren ɣef tsekla taluksemburgit. Yuɣ lḥal, taluksemburgit sselmaden-tt diɣ i yimeqqranen, ama i yiqeddacen iberr'aniyen akk d i yiminigen neɣ i yiqeddacen iluskemburgiyen ay ixuṣṣen di tutlayt-a. Di tmurt n Biljik, tutlayt tamenṣabt n usselmed d tafr'ensist, d acu kan, aṭas seg wid yettmeslayen taluksemburgit di tmurt-a a yessuturen ad tekcem tutlayt-nsen s aɣerbaz, yernu deg yiwen n welma n yigerdan n tama-ya, atni a ttaɛraḍen yiwen n wahil (programme) n usselmed s tutlayt taluksemburgit. Aṭas n yimeqqranen ibiljikiyen ara yettnadin diɣ ad lemden taluksemburgit, ladɣa wid ara iqeddcen di Luxembourg, d acu kan, asselmed-nsen yettemlili-d uguren imi tikwal d iselmaden ay d-ilehhun yid-sen d wid ur neẓwir ara aṭas di tluksemburgit. Ma di Fr'ansa, tutlayt taluksemburgit qrib tɣab akk seg wahilen n usselmed n tmiwa i deg ay tt-ttmeslayen. Tutlayt-a sselmaden-tt kan deg yiwen n uɣerbaz alemmas yernu s tin kan n tarmit (expérimentalement), yernu imḍebbren n yiɣerbazen n tmiwa-ya fkan ugar n wazal i uselmed n talmanit. D acu kan, simmal ara ttnernin yimeqqranen ara ilemmden taluksemburgit ula di Fr'ansa, imi aṭas deg wigi d wid diɣ ay ixeddmen di Luxembourg (azal n 31.000 n yemdanen di 1997).
Camil Basayib
Abeddel n tudert-is.
Mi akken yekfa imenɣi ɣef Rrus i yeqqimen i yumayen kan . Yegmen ad yuɣal ɣer tudert n zik-nni, maca yesla i tiɣri n yiwen n urgaz acicani qqaren-as Jawhar Dudayib , yefka timunent i tmurt n Cican akken akk xedment tagdudatin nniḍen yellan tekkant ɣer tiddukla tasubyitit , yerra Cican d tamurt s yiman-is. Maca irusiyen ugin aya ceyyɛen timacinin d tmesrefgin-nsen ɣer Cican yekker imirren Nnfaq acicani amezzwaru. Imiren iserdasen n Rusya sxedmen yiwet akken n tḥila qqaren-as ( tamurt yerɣan ), bdan sserɣayen yal adeg ara d-kecmen.
Taluksemburgit
Taluksemburgit deg yimediaten*
(*)médias Di Luxembourg, tella yiwet n terga taɣelnawt, RTL Letzebuerg, tettmeslay ala kan s tluksemburgit, tesskan-d ahilen yemgerraden (ir'upur'ṭajen, tisgilin, isallen, atg.) yernu tesɛa tasɣent (ddur') s wazal-is deg wesnerni n tutlayt taluksemburgit ama di tmurt-a, ama berr'a i tlisa, imi ay nezmer ad naf tagra-yagi ula deg ugensa (satellite). Llant diɣ tregwa n rr'adyu ay yettmeslayen s kra ara yekk wass s tluksemburgit. Xas ma yella amur meqqren seg yeɣmisen s talmanit ay d-iteffeɣ yernu ulac iɣmisen n tluksemburgit ay d-iteffɣen yal ass neɣ yal ddur't, iɣmisen n tutlayt talmanit akk d tefr'ensist sseddayen-d imagraden s tluksemburgit. D acu kan, llant diɣ kra n tesɣunin ay d-iteffɣen ala kan s tluksemburgit yernu sya ɣer da ad d-yeffeɣ diɣ wedlis amaynut s tutlayt-a. Taluksemburgit d tutlayt mecṭuḥen s waṭas ger n tutlayin ay s-d-yezzin, d acu kan, tessaweḍ ad d-tekkes amkan-is di tdamsa (économie) imi ass-a, aṭas n yiberr'aniyen ara tt-ilemmden, yernu attan a tneǧǧer' abrid-is cwiṭ, cwiṭ akken ula d nettat ad tuɣal d tutlayt n yedles, am tutlayin nniḍen.
Tamselyut
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Camil Basayib
Imenɣi acicani amezzwaru
Qabel, deg 1996 , mi d-ḍra tnegluft n Bruzni , itekka Basayib d Ibn al-Xettab deg yimenɣi akked 10000 n yiserdasen id-ǧǧa Rusya deg bruzni tamanaɣt n Cican , dɣa imiren i yekkfa nnfaq acicani amenzu s tuffɣa n Rrus deg ɣuct 1996 , imioren i bdan amsefhem d rrus , tuwi-d cican timunent-is deg 1997 maca armi d 1999 mi d-yuweḍ uselway amaynut Bladimir Butin , i d-yerran iserdasen ɣer Cican imi teṭṭerḍeq lbumba gar yiserdasen irusiyen yexdmen tanṭagt deg cican ,
Imenɣi acicani wis sin d lmut-is
Mi yekker nnfaq acicani wis sin terɣa akk Cican s lbumbat n Rrus, aṭas i yemmuten , tuddar akk negrent , ixxamen akk rɣan , iserdasen n Rrus gemnen ad nɣen yal aɣella itekkan deg itekkan deg ṭṭrad amenzu ɣer tama tacicanit. Yemmut Jwahar Dudayib s lbumba deg 1996, yettwanɣa Ibn al-Xettab s ssem deg 2002 , yettwaṭerdeq wadeg ideg yella uselway acicani n yimiren Salim Xan Dɣa yemmut deg 2004 , yeggra-d kan Basayib , i d-nnan fella-s yemmut seddis n yiberdan , yal abrid yettefeɣ-d yeqqar-d d tikerkas aya , armi qrib i derwecen yirusiyen , fkan araz n wazal n 10 000 000 $  ( 10 n yimelyan dullar ) i win ara t-yeṭṭfen. Ɛerḍen ad tenɣen acḥal d abrid ula d aḍar-is yegzem imiren. Deg 2006, yiwen n urgaz i yxedɛen Camil Basayib , yefka-as-d tasunayt yeččuren d leslaḥ mi iɛedda ad t-id yeddem , teṭṭerḍeq lbumba i t-yenɣan. Ardekal lmut-is terra Rusya Ḥmed qadirub lmufti n Cican, syin mmi*-s Remḍan Qadirub d iselwayen ɣef Cican
Ɛrib
Ɛrib (s tefrensist: Arib), d taɣiwant n Ɛin Ddefla, zedɣen-tt 20.782 n yimezdaɣen.
Taza (Merruk)
Taza d yiwet n temdint tamerrukant. Tezga-d deg wanẓul n temnaṭ n Arif.
Imeɣrawen
Imeɣrawen d Imaziɣen i yekkan-d seg temwaya n Iznaten (Zénètes s tefransist).
Iẓuran
Imeɣrawen kkan-d si wefrak n Medɣas/Madɣis (Imedɣasen), d atmaten n At Yefren d Irnayen acku ɣef wayen U Xeldun, Imeɣrawen d Ifren d Irnayen d atmaten n Meɣra (Ameɣra/Ameɣraw).
Ɛin Ttin
Ɛin Ttin (s tefrensist: Ain Tine), d taɣiwant n twilayt n Mila, zedɣen-tt 6.653 n yimezdaɣen. Deg tallit n tuṭṭfa tafṛensist llan ttinin-as Belfort.
Zaragoza
Zaragoza d tamdint u d tamaneɣt n temnaṭ n Zaragoza, tezga-d deg umalu anzul n tmurt n Spanya.
Entrena
Taggayt:Spanya
Bochotnica
Bochotnica (API [bɔxɔtˈnit͡sa]) d taddart deg wanẓul-agmuḍ n Pulunya, ger Puławy, s tama n wasif Wisła. D ixf s daxel n Lublin Voivodeship. 1,500 yemdanen zedɣen deg-s (aseggas : 2010).
Loire-Atlantique
Loire-Atlantique d agezdu n ugafa-utrim (nord-ouest) n Fransa. Tajumma-nnes 6,815 km² (yikilumitren imkuẓen). Zedɣen-t 1,255,871 n yimezdaɣen (2008). Ammas-nnes udbil d Nantes.
Taggayt:Igezda n Fransa
Logroño
Logroño d taɣiwant tezga-d deg umalu anẓul n tmurt n Spanya.
Taggayt:Spanya
Addad
Addad d awal yesɛan kra n inumak :
Remḍan Ǧamal
Remḍan Ǧamal d taɣiwant n twilayt n Teskida, zedɣen-tt 23.482 n yimezdaɣen. Deg tallit n tuṭṭfa tafrensist, llan ɣɣaren-as Saint-Charles.
Philipp Lahm
Philipp Lahm (ilul ass 11 wember 1983 deg Munich, Lalman) d amarir n tkurt uḍar alalmani ,yetturar deg umḍiq n umaḥadi di teɣlamt Bayern Munich akked tarbaɛt taɣennawt n tmurt Lalman seg useggas 2004.
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation d taṛmist n tsenselkimt d tamikṛusenselkimt agettaɣlant tamarikanit, tettwassebded sɣur Bill Gates d Paul Allen. Armud ines amezzwaru d taneflit d ussenzi n inagrawen n wammud akkw d iseɣẓanen.
Frikat
Frikat d taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu di Tmurt Taqbaylit, tella ar  deg unẓul-amalu n Tizi Uzzu dɣa ar  deg unẓul-agmuḍ n Zzayer.
Asideg (timella)
Taɣiwant n Frikat tella deg unẓul-amalu n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu.
Idurar
Taɣiwant n Frikat tesɛa 24 tudrin :
Tira d timselɣa
Taggayt:Taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi-Uzzu
Iɛeṭṭafen
Tira d timselɣa
Taggayt:Taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi-Uzzu
Bourg-en-Bresse
Bourg-en-Bresse d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Ain. Zedɣen-tt 40,203 n yimezdaɣen.
Tussna
Tussna d ujemmal n timussniwin yerzan ɣef taggayin n ayen yellan, n tɣawsiwin neɣ n tumanin i yettswasumeren ɣur isuḍaf, ed/neɣ i yettḥeqqeqen s tarrayin tinermiyin.
Uraren Igrakalanen
Uraren Igrakalanen D-tiyakiwin n mennaw n waddalen
Telɣuɣa n umaḍal n irgazen n tcirfust 2021
Telɣuɣa n umaḍal n irgazen n tcirfust 2021 Taẓrigt-a tis 27 d tin aydeg ara ttekkint aṭas n tmura tuẓwirin, gar-asent Danmaṛk, yellan d talɣuɣt n umaḍal deg telɣuɣa taneggarut, Fṛansa ay irebḥen talɣuɣa-a sḍiset n tikkal, Spenyul, Kṛuwatya, Lalman, Nuṛwij, Sswid d Pulunya. Timura-a ay yennummen rebbḥent ad qablent daɣ ifnaten d uẓwiren am Brizil, Rrus, Island, Majaṛ d Maṣer.
Danmaṛk, ay irebḥen talɣuɣa n 2019 deffir 81 n yiseggasen n tmeṛjiwt, ad tettekki deg Tegrawt D, yernu ifnaten-nnes, mer dani, ad ilin fessusit fell-as imi ara turar mgal Teṛjentint, Beḥṛin d Tegduda Tamegdayt n Kungu.
D acu kan, tagrawt ara d-ijebden lwelha d Tagrawt B umi semman yimazzagen « tagrawt n tmettant », d tin aydeg llant tmura tuẓwirin n Spenyul, Pulunya, Tunes d Brizil.
Kṛuwatya, ay irebḥen talɣuɣa n umaḍal n 2003 deg Puṛtugal, ad tqabel kraḍt n tefnatin ur fessusen ara yernu ti d Qaṭar, Japun d Angula.
Fṛansa d nettat ay d tamurt ay irebḥen aṭas akk n tikkal talɣuɣa n umaḍal (6 n tikkal), maca tfuk d tis kraḍt deg teẓrigt n 2019. Deg tegrawt-nnes, ala Nuṛwij d Tutrict ay izemren ad as-ilint weɛṛent cwiṭ.
Timura yellan deg tuzzya tinezwert n takkayt tagarant:
Tagrawt A: Lalman, Majaṛ, Uruguay, Iɣef Azegzaw
Tagrawt B: Spenyul, Tunes, Brizil, Pulunya
Tagrawt C: Kṛuwatya, Qaṭar, Japun, Angula
Tagrawt D: Danmaṛk, Taṛjentint, Beḥṛin, Tagduda Tamegdayt n Kungu
Tagrawt E: Nuṛwij, Tutrict, Fṛansa, Iwanaken Yeddukklen
Tagrawt F: Puṛtugal, Lezzayer, Island, Meṛṛuk
Tagrawt H: Sluvinya, Byilurusya, Kurya n Unẓul, Rrus
Ɛin Lecyax
Ɛin Lecyax (s tmaziɣt: Tala Imɣaren, isem amaziɣ aneṣli n zik : Talbant), d taɣiwant n Ɛin Ddefla. Zedɣen-tt 4.677 n yimezdaɣen. Deg tallit n tuṭṭfa tafrensist, llan ttinin-as Vesoul Benian.
Tafriqt Wenẓul
Tafriqt n Wenẓul d temnaḍt i d-yezgan deg anẓul n Tafriqt.
Ɛin Lbeyya
Ɛin Lbeyya (s tefrensist: Ain Biya), d taɣiwant n Wehran, zedɣen-tt 26.253 n yimezdaɣen.
Afɣanistan
Tamurt n Afɣanistan, tezga-d g unẓul n Asya, tezga-d gar Pakistan akked Iran.
Taggayt:Timura n Asya
Taggayt:Timura n Ddunit
Amsterdam
Amsterdam d iɣrem (tamdint) tameqqrant, d tamaneɣt n Timura n Wadda. Iɣrem i zedɣen deg-s ugar n 850.000 n imezdaɣ.
Abunsay
thumbnail|right|Abunsay
Abunsay (seg tajaponit 盆栽, bonsai, asuddim seg tacinwat 盆栽, pénzāi, « aẓẓu, at lethud s yemɣi deg taqbuct »), yella deg wensay n ccinwa, d tejra s yezra, ma deg wensay n japun, d tejra deg taqbuct. Tejra neɣ imɣi yagi tarrant tetɣima kan d tamecṭuḥt s wefras, daɣen teqnen-as icegawen-is. tbeddil-as taqbuct iwakken as farsen iẓuran-is yefren akk d tid yellan sufel n wakal (nebari), iwakken atsarren am tejra deg umadaɣ.
Amezruy n tẓuri
Nezmer ad nini, timlilit n wemdan d tbunsayt n ugama teḍra-d deg ugama. D tidet, deg tazwara d agama i d-yurwen isekla uɣricen neɣ ayen i umi nettini tabunsayt n ugama. Meqqin isekla-a deg wakal n yidurar neɣ ayen umi neqqar amedɣaɣ. Iger-asen tamawt wemdan, yufa, gemmunt tbunsayin n ugama deg wakal igellil ur neṣliḥ ara i yemɣan nniḍen s umata. Acku mi ara yemɣi useklu deg yir akal, seg wakken yenḥaf, iɣerrec, yettxaṣṣa ama deg teɣzi ama deg tehri. Tlul-d tẓuri n ubunsay deg tmurt n Ccinwa. Snulfan-tt-id ineḍfaren n ddin acinway. D nitni ay yesduklen imɣan d useklu, ẓẓan-ten deg uḥabus. Rennun i uḥabu-nni tawennaḍt ay deg ttidiren yemɣan d yisekla am yedɣaɣen d waman...atg