cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Urigami
Tameẓla yellan ger urigami ansayan d utrar mmalen-ten-id kra tɣawsiwin. Amedya amezwaru d aslugen n tẓuri. Yiwen umenzay seg yimenzayen n uzadur n urigami atrar yettini-d : Timudmin akk ara d-yesnulfu umurigam yessefk ad ilint seg tferkit tamkuẓt. Ad tettwaḍfes tferkit war agzam neɣ asenṭeḍ n ukaɣeḍ s usenṭaḍ. Asnulfu n umeskan yessegrawel taẓuri. Acku asemres n umeskan yettalel amurigam akken ad yales i tmudemt akken tella mačči s ugacu. Yettḍafar umurigam n wassa ameskan ideg ara yaf akk isallen i yes-s ara yeḍfes tamudemt. Asnulfu n tmudmin timaynutin teldi tawwurt i useɣnew n tewsatin nniḍen amedya n wurigami aẓuran, urigami addayan, urigami n tusnakt… Assa, urigami yefrek d tiwsatin. Taẓuri, tura tesɛa ilugan ibanen, yettwasnen. Di tazwara d tiziknin tigraɣlanin kan i yessawḍen taẓuri n wurigami ad tt-issinen ugar n yemdanen. Tura rnan-d wallalen nniḍen amedya n Anternet, idlisen, tiliẓri akked yisalalen nniḍen, ssawḍen taẓuri ɣer qrib akk timura n umaḍal.
=Urigami deg tmurt n Lezzayer= =Tallit taqburt=
Da ɣur-neɣ nessen seg wacḥal aya d acu i d Aḍfas n ukaɣeḍ. Anwa deg-neɣ ur neḍfes tasafagt, tasebbaḥrut neɣ ahat aɣerrabu ? Anwa ur neḍfis tacacit s ukaɣeḍ n uɣmis deg uzal akken ad yesdari aqerruy-is seg ḥamu n yiṭij?… Aya akk d taẓuri n wurigami, aya akk yesɛa amezruy.
Taswiɛt-a ulac inadiyen ara aɣ-d-yemmel amek teḍra, amek temhez tẓuri seg tallit-nni tandalusant ɣer tallit i deg d-tekcem Fransa ɣer tmurt n lezzayer. D tallit taberkant yeḥwaǧen tafat. Deg taggara n lqern wis XIX, asmi d-yewweḍ uɣerbaz agdudan ɣer tmurt n Lezzayer i d-yegla s tẓuri n wurigami. D tisutwin n yigurdan i yellan ḍefsen akaɣeḍ. Grant-d kra n tmudmin mazal cfan fell-asent medden amedya n uɣerrabu, tasafagt, aqerru n umcic…
=Tallit tatrart=
Seg tewwi tmurt n Lezzayer timmunent-is, tebda tẓuri n wurigami la d-tettefeɣ seg uɣerbaz cwiṭ cwiṭ armi truḥ tenger. Grant-d kra n tmudmin tiqburin d cfaya ɣur wid yeɣran yakan deg uɣerbaz afransis. Maca, ɣer taggara-a, s Anternet, anekcum n kra n yedlisen n tẓuri, s tutlayt tafransist, ɣer tnedlisin n tmurt-nneɣ akked uẓrag n yedlisen s tutlayt tamaziɣt, nezmer ad nini tqelleɛ tleslalit n tẓuri n wurigami.
Uzzal
Uzzal d aferdis akruran, uzamul-is (Fe) aked wuṭṭun abelkam 26, d-asdal iy yettilin s waṭas deg tgama d umaḍal imi id yettwasnen seg zik.
150px|thumbnail|right|Uzzal (Fe), utton atomik 26
CMS
CMS (Content Management Sytem) d yiwen wahil s wayen yiwen yezmer ad yesnulfu yiwen usmel Internet. S wahil-a, yezmer yiwen ad yedbel asmel-is war ilɣi (yettusemma yeshel).
Toronto
Toronto d tamdint n Kanada, tezga-d deg wenẓul-agmuḍan (sud-est) n tmurt.
CMS
Ɣef umedya, aqeddac n usmel, ma yebɣa ad yernu yiwen umagrad ad yeqqen deg wagrudem n tedbelt (s yisem-is d wawal uɛeddi), ad yaru amagrad-nni, ad t-iẓer, dɣa ma yehwa-as ad t-yekles. Imiren zemren akk medden ad ẓren amagrad-a deg Internet. S CMS nezmer ad nernu taggayin anda ar ad yilin yimagraden, yal yiwen deg teggayt ines. Daɣen, imagraden zemren ad sɛun tugniwin (tikwal tugna tif inaw ɣezzifen) neɣ iseɣwan (ɣef yimagraden neɣ ismal ay icudden).
Toronto
D nettat ay d tamdint tagejdant n temnaḍt n Ontario. Zedɣen-tt 2.503.281 n yimezdaɣen.
CMS
Gar CMS, yella Joomla, Spip neɣ Wordpress ɣef umedya.
10 wamber
Ass 10 wamber d ass wis 314 n useggas (wis 315 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 51 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 9 wamber - 10 wamber - 11 wamber
Imagraden iqqenen
Taggayt:Ass n wamber
Jaber ben hayyan
Ǧaber Ben Hayyan (jaber ben heyyan جابر بن حيان) d Amusnaw inslem ilul-d di Surya aseggas n 721 yetswassen belli d netta id-yesnulfan Ccimya ( al Ximya'e الخمياء) tamaynutt, yeǧad aṭas n itsaftsaren ɣef ayagi ,yemmuth di Lɛiraq deg useggwas n 815.
Waɣzen (taddart)
Waɣzen (FR:Ouarzen) d taddart deg Asqif n Ṭmana.
Taggayt:Tuddar
Silyana
Silyana (s tefṛensist: Siliana), d tamdint n ugafa n Tunes, tezga-d af yiri n Wad Silyana di twilayt n Silyana. Zedɣen-tt 59,140 n yimezdaɣen.
Vin
Vin neɣ Vienna (s Tutlayt Talmant : Wien (asusru ), s tačikiyt : Videň, s tahungarit : Bécs), d tamanaɣt n Tutrict, tezga-d deg wasif n Danub , d tamdint meqqren akk deg Tutrict.
Line Marsa
Annetta Giovanna Gassion (id-ilulen s yisem n Maillard ;Livorno, 4 ɣuct 1895 - Paris, 6 furar 1945) d tacennayt tafransist i yettwassnen aṭas imi d nettat i d tayemmet n tcennayt tafransist i yettwassbnan aṭas Édith Piaf.
Gassion textar-d i yiman-is isem n umedyaz d Line Marsa ,tella d tacennayt deg yikabariten yernu d taceṭṭaḥt deg sirk.
Timẓi
Tlul s yisem Annetta Giovanna Maillard, di temdint n Livorno deg Ṭṭelyan, deg wass n 4 ɣuct 1895 i sin n yimawlan ifransisen i yemlalen deg sirk di Ṭṭelyan .Baba-s d Auguste Eugène Maillard,id-yusan si temnaḍt n Loire deg Fransa, yemma-s d Emma n Saɛid U Muḥemmed i yellan d yelli-s n Saɛid U Muḥemmed umi aẓar-is yekka-d seg tmurt n Leqbayel, ilul deg Mugadur di Lmerruk d Margherita Bracco i yellan d taṭelyanit.
Tuddsa
Marsa tella d tacennayt d yiwetn tceṭṭaḥt di sirk, isem n tmedyazt-ines yusa-d seg La Marsa d yiwen n Lmerṣa id-yezgan di Tunes .Yenna-d mmi-s Herbert, belli tesɛa imesli am winna n yelli-s maca leɛmer i tessin rrbeḥ d tmussni.
Tudert tazarugt
Deg 4 ctumber 1914, tezweǧ d Louis Alphonse Gassion, i yellan d acennay yernu d axeddam di sirk, deg useggas id-iteddeun, deg 19 duǧember, tesɛa-d yelli-s tamezzwarut Édith Giovanna, ara yettwassnen umbeɛd s yisem n Édith Piaf. Deg 31 ɣuct 1918, turew-d mmi-s wis sin Herbert. Tekker-d Édith ɣer yemma-s n Annetta: Emma, imi tella d tigellilt yernu ayefki-ines ur yenfiɛ ara yelli-s mi ara ad tessuṭṭeḍ yernu imi tḥemmel argaz nniḍen. Maca tettwakkes-as imi ur d-cliɛ ara deg-s ,fkan-tt i yemma-s n Louis Gassion i yellan d tannemhalt n yiwen n uxxam n zzna.
Annetta d Louis msebran deg 4 di yebrir 1929, qqaren-d kra belli ur teɛawed ara zzwaǧ, wiyaḍ qqaren belli tezweǧ d yiwen n uxeddam di tbanka i tella tḥemmel.
Lmut
Line Marsa temmut deg 6 furar 1945 deg Paris, imi texdem tugar-tadwilt di lehyuf (overdose), ur temḍil ara deg tmeqbert n Père Lachaise ɣer tama n yelli-s Edith Piaf akken i as-xedmen i baba-s Louis-Alphonse Gassion.
Ɣ
Ɣ d asekkil seg ugemmay alatini ameqqran, yekka-d uẓar-is seg usekkil agrigi : gamma (γ).
Unicode
taggayt:isekkilen
Awras
Awras d tama n yidurar i d-yezgan deg ugafa-agmuḍan (nord-est) n tmurt n Ldzayer (gar twilayin n Tbatent, Tixencelt, Um Lebwaqi, Suq Ahras, Tbesset ed Tbeskert. Adrar aɛlayan akk deg Wewras d taqacuct n Celyet ay yesɛan 2.326 n lmitrat. Idraren n Wewras kkan fell-asen yiɣezran d ilqayanen (am Iɣzer Amellal ed Iɣzer n Lɛebdi), am wakken ay llan deg-sen yicerfan d imeqranen am wid n Lqenṭra ay yellan seg zik d abrid gar ugafa (nord) ed uneẓruf (ṣṣeḥra) n Ldzayer. vignette
Amerzuy
Imezdaɣ n Wewras d Icawiyen, d tagrawt n Yimaziɣen ay mazal ssawalen iles amaziɣ (tacawit). Zik, d taqbilt tamaziɣt n Yeẓnagen ay izedɣen idraren-a, yerna nnuɣen s teqseḥ akked Rruman akken ur ten-ttajjan ad d-kecmen akal-nsen. D acu kan, Ṛṛuman ssawḍen ad bnun snat temdinin timeqranin deg Wewras: Timgad ed Taẓult.
Amezruy Atrar
Deg tallit n wemgaru n Ldzayer (1954-1962), tama n Wewras d tin aydeg d-yella yimenɣi d ameqran aṭas gar yemjuhad idzayriyen ed yiɣallen ifrensisen.
Tadamsa
Tama n Wewras d tin aydeg terbeḥ tfellaḥt n yirden ed temẓin, yerna imesdurar n tama-a sfulluḥen daɣen isekla n yigumma (arbres fruitiers). Ma d timiwa n wenẓul n Wewras, d tikiwanin aṭas yerna imezdaɣen-nsent ddren s tkessawt n tɣeḍḍen ed wakraren.
Taggayt:Tizrarin timsedrarin n Lezzayer Taggayt:Idurar Taggayt:Idurar n waṭlas
Sejjnan
Sejjnan (s tefṛensist: Sejnane), d tamdint n ugafa n Tunes, di twilayt n Benzart. Zedɣen-tt 4,737 n yimezdaɣen.
Tamejjuṭ
Tamejjuṭ (FR:Tamedjout) d taddart deg Asqif n Ṭmana.
Taggayt:Tuddar
Iɣil azeggaɣ
Iɣil azeggaɣ (seld n userɣen: Tacaɛbet), (Fr: Chabet El Ameur) d yiwet n Tɣiwant di tmurt n leqbayel (Tamurt n Lezzayer) Tezga deg twilayt n Bumerdas. Tella ar 40 km deg unẓul-agmuḍ n Bumerdas.
Muqel Daɣen
Tacaɛbet
11 wamber
Ass 11 wamber d ass wis 315 n useggas (wis 316 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 50 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 10 wamber - 11 wamber - 12 wamber
Imagraden iqqenen
Taggayt:Ass n wamber
Latvya
Latvya neɣ Tagduda n Liṭṭunya (s talatvit : Latvija), d awanak n agafa-usamar n Turuft, d aεeggal n Tadukli Tuṛufit ed Tuddsa n temsisit n ugafa anaṭlas, tajumma-ynes 64 000 km², tamanaɣt-ynes d Riga.
At Ɛuf
At Ɛuf (s taɛrabt : أولاد عوف) d yiwet tɣiwant deg wammas n twilayt n Batent deg temnaṭ n Wawras. Deg 2008, ɣur-es azal n 1,724 imezdaɣen. Adeg-aɣella-s isem-is Tamasaɣit.
Waytslid
Taggayt:Tuddar
Ɛ
Ɛ d asekkil seg ugemmay alatini ameqqran, yekka-d aẓar-is seg usekkil agrigi : ipsilen (epsilon ε). Dɣa asekkil-a mač d aẓaṛan (anaṣli) deg tutlayt Tamaziɣt, Acku yusa-d d anekcam
Unicode
Taggayt:Isekkilen
At Yefren
Aẓaṛ-nsen
At Yefren d aḥric agejdan seg udrum ameqqran n Yiznaten. Tamurt-nsen tanaṣlit tella d Ṭrables n umalu. Isem n Banu Ifren uwin-t aṭas n yiderman deg Ṭrables, deg unẓul n Ifriqya (Tunes n wass-a), deg Ameɣrib alemmas ( Lezzayer n wass-a), daɣen di Lmaɣrib ibeɛden (Lmeṛṛuk : Almaɣrib Al-aqṣa). Ttwabedreb-d i tikkelt tamenzut deg umezruy deg tallit n Mureṭanya taqiṣarit.
Taglest
At Yefren sɛan azal d ameqqran deg Tefriqt n Ugafa deg tallit n teglest. Selḥayen zik ureɣ si tallit n yifniqen ɣer yirumaniyen. DEg tallit taṛumanit, ferqen Wat Yefren d sin n yiḥricen. Wid i wumi qqaren Afri (afriyen) wigi d wid yuɣalen am yirumaniyen di kullec fsin di tmetti tarumanit, lukud wid i wumi qqaren Mur (Imuriyen) wigi ckunṭḍen deg tmetti-nsen tanaṣlit.
Nuɣen Wat Yefren d Yiwindalen mi d-uwḍen ɣer Lezzayer, d ayen i iḥebsen anekcum-nsen ɣer daxel n tmurt. Dɣa d ifriniyen ɣer tama n Yiznaten i yedduklen tama ɣer tama akklen ad suffɣen iwindalen-agi seg tmurt-nsen.
Imerniyen
Taggayt:Amezruy n imaziɣen Taggayt:Tamazɣa Taggayt:Imaziɣen Taggayt:Iɣerfan d tiwsitin timaziɣin Taggayt:Iznaten
50 Cent
50 Cent neɣ Fifty Cent Isem-is unṣib Curtis James Jackson, illu ass n 6 yulyu 1975 di temdint n New York, d anaẓur deg uɣanib n Rap.
Kebek
Kebek (Tafrensist : Québec, Tanglizt : Quebec) d tamnaḍt n wegmuḍ n Kanada.
Tajumma-nnes 1.667.441 km2 (yikilumitren imkuẓen), zedɣen-tt 8 080 550 n yimezdaɣen (Ikebeken) deg 2012.
Aneɣlaf amezwaru : Philippe Couillard (PLQ)
Tarakalt
Kebek yezga-d gar temnaḍin n Wakal Amaynut ed Labrador akwd Brunswick Amaynut d Ontario, dɣa ɣur-es tilisa akwd Iwunak Yedduklen d yiwunak n New York, New Hampshire ed Maine.
Rades
Rades (s tefṛensist: Radès), d tamdint n ugafa-agmuḍan n Tunes, tezga-d di twilayt n Ben Ɛeruṣ. Zedɣen-tt 44,857 n yimezdaɣen.
Kebek
Tutlayin deg Kebek
Amur ameqqran seg yimezdaɣen n temnaḍt-a ssawalen s tefṛensist (79 %) maca llan 7,9 % n wenglizwalen (Anglophones). Tutlayt tunṣibt tella d Tafrensist deg temnaṭ-agi.
Firefox
Firefox d yiwen yiminig ɣef web ay yellan d aseɣẓan ilelli. Yetteddu deg Mac OS X, Windows neɣ Linux u yeɛjeb-asen xilla i medden.
Firefox extension neɣ isiɣzaf n Firefox d ihallen tzemreḍ ad ternuḍ i Firefox. Yerna llan aṭas n yisiɣzaf.
Dɣa, yal yiwen yezmer ad ibeddel Firefox ama d udem-is (sɣur yiwen usentel) ama d ihallen ay yernun azal (md. tafeggagt n yifecka, imawalen, tanefilt, atg)
D yiwen wallal s way-s yezmer yiwen ad ibeddel tutlayt n Firefox. Ihi, ma nebɣa ula d nekni nezmer ad t-id-nerr s teqbaylit!
Ugar isalen deg useɣwen https://addons.mozilla.org/fr/firefox/
At Yeḥya Musa
At Yeḥya Musa (isem-is aqdim Wed Ksari) d tamdint n twilayt n Tizi Uzzu di Tmurt Taqbaylit, tella ar deg unẓul-amalu n Tizi Uzzu dɣa ar  deg unẓul-agmuḍ n Zzayer.
Asideg (timella)
Taɣiwant n At Yeḥya Musa tella deg unẓul-amalu n twilayt n Tizi-Uzzu.
Qerṭaj
Qerṭaj (s tefṛensist: Carthage), d tamdint n ugafa n Tunes, tezga-d deg ugafa-wegmuḍ seg temdint Tunes tamaneɣt di twilayt n Tunes tamanaɣt. Zedɣen-tt 15,922 n yimezdaɣen.
Tawrirt At Mengellat
Tawrirt At Mengellat (FR:Taourirt Menguellet) d taddart deg Asqif n Ṭmana.
Taggayt:Tuddar
At Yeǧǧer
At Yeǧǧaṛ d tamdint i d-yezgan di tama n wekfadu, deg-wusammar n Tizi Wezzu, tamurt n leqbayel, aɛlayet azal n 1000 n lmitrat.
Idurar
Taɣiwant n At Yeǧǧaṛ, zzint-as-d ṣa (7) n tudrin
Tira d timselɣa
Taggayt:Taɣiwant n twilayt n Tizi-Uzzu
Lamp akk d Wamp
LAMP akk d WAMP d awalen n tsenselkimt, inumak-nsen d wi:
LAMP: Linux + Apache + MySQL + PHP
WAMP: Windows + Apache + MySQL + PHP
Ihi, LAMP akk d WAMP d tigrummiwin n yiseɣẓanen, iswi-nsent ad ilint d aqeddac n yismal Web. Ticki yella LAMP deg uselkim s Linux neɣ WAMP deg uselkim s Windows, yezmer yiwen ad yesnulfu yiwen usmel Web, ad t-iẓer u ad t-ibeddel akken i as-yehwa uqbel ad yili deg uẓeṭṭa Internet.
Gar-asen yella EasyPHP (http://www.easyphp.org) i Windows, neɣ XAMPP (http://www.apachefriends.org) i Linux akk d Windows.
At Ɛilem
At Ɛilem (FR:Aït Ailem) d taddart deg Asqif n Ṭmana.
Taggayt:Tuddar
At Yellilten
Tudrin n Taɣiwant
Llant 11 n tudrin deg At Yellilten, ad naf:
12 wamber
Ass 12 wamber d ass wis 316 n useggas (wis 317 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 49 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 11 wamber - 12 wamber - 13 wamber
Imagraden iqqenen
Taggayt:Ass n wamber
Anna Rita Del Piano
Anna Rita Del Piano, s isem-is n ṣṣaḥ Anna Rita Viapiano, taktrist taṭelyanit tlul ass n 26 yulyu 1966 g Cassano Delle Murge.
Aṭar
Aṭar (Taɛrabt :أطار) d tamdint n ugafa n Muriṭanya. Tamdint-a tezga-d di temnaḍt n Wedrar. Zedɣen-tt deg-s azal n 26,144 imezdaɣen.
Tililit
Taggayt:Tuddar
Nfiḍa
Nfiḍa neɣ Ddar Lbay (s tefṛensist: Enfidha), d tamdint n twilayt n Susa. Zedɣen-tt 9,981 n yimezdaɣen.
New York
New York d nettat ay d tamdint tameqqrant akk deg Yiwunak Yeddukklen. Tezga-d deg ugafa-agmuḍan (nord-est) n tmurt, ɣef Ugaraw Aṭlasi. Zedɣen-tt 8.336.697 n yimezdaɣen (19.006.798 s yegmamen ay d-yezzin fell-as). Tamdint-a tezga-d deg uwanak n New York.
Isunen n weɣrem n New York
Llan semmus (5) n yisunen deg New York, s tenglizt qqaren-as Boroughs.
Turuft Usamar
Turuft Usamar d temnaḍt i d-yezgan deg usamar n Turuft.
Timura n Turuft Usamar
gauche|vignette|220x220px|Timura n Turuft ɣef leḥsab n [[Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen|Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen (ONU) :{{Legend|#4080FF|Turuft n Ugafa}}{{Legend|#00FFFF|Turuft n Umalu}}{{Legend|#FF8080|Turuft n Usamar}}{{Legend|#00FF00|Turuft n Wenẓul}}]] Ɣef leḥsab n Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen (ONU) Turuft n Usamar deg-s 10 n timura :
Ṣaḥariǧ
Ṣaḥariǧ neɣ lemṣara (s tefransist : Saharidj, s taɛrabt : صحاريج), d yiwet n tɣiwant n tmurt n Leqbayel i d-yezgan deg twilayt n Tubiret. Tezga-d ar ugmuḍ n Tubiret s 50.3 Km, 73.1 Km seg unẓul n Tizi Wezzu, 104 Km seg umalu n Bgayet akked 153 Km seg Lezzayer Tamanaɣt, tlul-d deg unegzum adeblan n 1984.
Taɣiwant n Ṣaḥariǧ tettwassen s yimjahden-is i yewwten uzzal ɣef uzarug n Lezzayer, tettwassen daɣen s uzbu-ines mgal taṛemɣa taneslamt (terrorisme islamique) deg umrawsegwas aberkan n 1990 ar 2000, d ayen i t-yeǧǧan tella seg tɣiwanin timezwura i yessutren imrigen (Armes) i udabu akken ad ḥudden taɣiwant-nsen seg yiṛemmaɣen.
=Tarakalt =
Tagnawt
Ṣaḥariǧ tezga-d deg yirebbi n wedrar n Ǧerǧer, anda tella tqacuct tunnigt Yemma Xliǧa (Tamguṭ) (2308 m), imezdaɣ n Ṣaḥariǧ qqaren-as Tamguṭ kan. Tagnawt deg tɣiwant-agi d tin yeḥman deg unebdu, d tasemmaḍt s waṭas n ugeffur deg tegrest.
=Amesni (Transport)= Taɣiwant n Ṣaḥariǧ yezger seg-s ubrid aɣelnaw U°30 i yeqnen Imceddalen ɣer Tizi Wezzu akked ubrid amecṭuḥ U°9 i yeqnen Ṣaḥariǧ ɣer taddart n Sellum deg taɣiwant n Aɣbalu.
=Amezruy= Ixef-agi d ilem ...
=Tadamsa= Ixef-agi d ilem ...
=Tamerrit (Tourisme)=
Taɣiwant n Ṣaḥariǧ tezga-d deg yirebbi n wedrar n Ǧerǧer, dacu i tt-yeǧǧan tesɛa aṭas n yimuḍaq n tmerrit. Gar-asen nezmer ad nadder :
Deg yiseggasen-agi ineggura, ama d tagrest neɣ d anebdu, aṭas n yemdanen d twaculin i d-yettasen seg yal tama ɣer tɣiwant n Ṣaḥariǧ akken ad zṛen imuḍaq-agi n tmerrit, ladɣa widak iḥemlen tawennaṭ d tulin n yidurar.
= Tizmilin d temselɣa =
Ṣaḥariǧ Taggayt:Tiɣiwanin n Twilayt n Tubiret
Qlibya
Qlibya (s tefṛensist: Kélibia), d tamdint n ugafa-agmuḍan n Tunes, tezga-d af yiri n Yilel Agrakal di twilayt n Nabel. Zedɣen-tt 43,209 n yimezdaɣen deg useggwas n 2004.
Apache
Apache d aqeddac HTTP, d yiwen useɣẓan ilelli n Apache Software Foundation. Aqeddac Web neɣ aqeddac HTTP d yiwen wahil iqebblen isutar HTTP sɣur amsaɣ Web (i.e. iminig ɣef Web), dɣa yettafk tiririyin HTTP, s umata d isebtar Web. Gret tamawt, aselkim anda yella wahil aqeddac Web, ula d netta (aselkim-nni) isem-is aqeddac Web!
Tutlayt tacelḥit
vignette Tasusit neɣ Tacelḥit (s tfinaɣ: ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵙⵉⵜ, ⵜⴰⵛⵍⵃⵉⵜ) d tutlayt i ttmeslayen isusiyen deg tmurt n umeṛṛuk, Tasusit d yiwet seg tutlayin timaziɣin, dɣa tettas-d d nettat i d tamezwarut si tama n wemḍan n yemdanen i yettmeslayen s yis, anda amḍan n yimsawalen-is yewweṭ ahat 12 imelyan, syin teṭṭafar-itt-id Teqbaylit s wazal n 7 n imelyan. Ma ɣas tutlayt tamaziɣt zik tettwaru s isekkilen n tfinaɣ, ila tura mas titaran s isekkilen ilatiniyen neɣ s isekkilen aɛraben, maca iseggasen-a igguran yelesd IRCAM iseffeɣ-d yiwen n ugemmay amahnu f tifinaɣ tamzikt. Imyura i d-yessufuɣen idlisen, nutni deg tuget deg-sen ttarun s isekkilen ilatiniyen n temɛemmrit.
Ɣas akken ula d tasusit kecmen-tt wawalen n taɛrabt, nezmer ad d-nini d akken d nettat yakk i d tantala ideg ttugẓen (ttuḥerzen) waṭas n wawalen imaziɣen iẓaranen seld n Tetergit, amedya d izwilen (chiffres) i d-mazal deg-s ar assa, ayen yeǧǧan Iqbayliyen i d-yelhan d usegmi n tutlayt-nsen d usekfel n tgemmi tutlayant tamzikt ad d-agmen aṭas seg-s aladɣa seg iseggasen-nni n 70 ɣer da.
Tella tattayt n Wikipedia s tcelḥiyt.
Awalen iberraniyen deg Tsusit
Kra n wawalen i d-yekkan seg Teɛrabt :
13 wamber
Ass 13 wamber d ass wis 317 n useggas (wis 318 deg iseggasen bisekstil). Llan 48 wussan deffir-s ar taggara n useggas. 12 wamber - 13 wamber - 14 wamber
Tutlayt tacelḥit
Awalen iberraniyen deg Tsusit
Kra n yimedyaten akked awalen kifkif akked Talatint : Kra n imedyaten umgirred gar tsusit d teqbaylit :
13 wamber
Timakkasin (lmutat)
Taggayt:Ass n wamber
Tutlayt tacelḥit
Awalen iberraniyen deg Tsusit
thumb|300px|Asebter agejdan n usefru aqdim s tcelḥit|alt=
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Tutlayin Taggayt:Tutlayin n Umeṛṛuk C
Emmanuel Kant
Emmanuel Kant d afelsuf almani (illul-d deg 22 yebrir 1724 di Königsberg - immat deg 12 furar 1804 di Königsberg, Prusen agiuḍan). Yettwasnen am tmeddurt talemmast n tfelsuft tatrart.
Iɣil n Wegni
Iɣil n Wegni (FR:Ighil Bougueni) d taddart deg Asqif n Ṭmana.
Taggayt:Tuddar
Lqern (Aṣqif n Ṭmana)
Lqern (FR:El Korne) d taddart deg Asqif n Ṭmana.
Taggayt:Tuddar
Masidunya n Ugafa
Masindunya n Ugafa neɣ Tagduda n Masindunya n Ugafa (s tamasidunt : Severna Makedonija), d awanak n anẓul-usamar n Turuft deg Tazunegzirt n Balqan, tamanaɣt-ynes Skopyi, tajumma-unes 25700 km². Masindunya n Ugafa tesɛa tilist akked Kosovo ɣer agafa, Serbya ɣer agafa-usmara, Bulgarya ɣer usamar, Legrig ɣer anẓul ed akked Albanya ɣer umalu.
Tasga Mellul
Taggayt:Tuddar Taggayt:Tuddar n Wesqif n Ṭmana
Taglizit
Taglizit (En: English language), d tutlayt taẓarant n tmurt Lengliz, tettiki deg twacult n tutlayin tiǧermanin, tewwi-d amur meqqer n wawalen seg tutlayin tilatiniyin (ladɣa si tefransist).
Tutlayt Taglizit d tutlayt tamezwarut n tussna d tdamsa deg umaḍal. Di tmura n lezzayer d Umerruk tutlayt-a ur ttwasselmad ara aṭas deg iɣerbazen iɣelnawen.
Tutlayt Taglizit ssawalen-tt 400 imelyanen n medden di Tamrikt (Marikan), Lengliz (legliz), Kanada, Ustralya, Zilanda Tamaynut, Irland, Tafrikt n Wenẓul i yellan ɣur-nsen d tutlyat tayemmatt (mother tongue), d tmura nniḍen am Sswid d Danmark d Finland i tt-isseqdacen d tutlayt tis snat labeɛda i tɣuri deg yiɣerbazen iɣelnawen.
Tiwelhiwin
G
Talxemt
Talxemt (Taɛrabt : تالخمت) d yiwet tɣiwant n twilayt n Batent deg temnaṭ n Wawras deg tdayra n Ras Leɛyun. Deg 2008, ɣur-es azal n 19,973 imezdaɣen.
Ijeddaṛen
Ijeddaṛen d tagrawt n tzumag yettwabnan s telɣa n tsulayin (tikeddanin) tikuẓdisin. Ijeddaṛen d isebdaden ismektayen n kra n yigeldunen imaziɣen di tsut tis 6 d tis 7.
Imniren
Taggayt:Amezruy n imaziɣen Taggayt:Tasegda tamaziɣt Taggayt:Amezruy n Lezzayer Taggayt:Imaziɣen
Kentucky Fried Chicken
KFC D netta i d tasnasɣalt tis snat tameqqrant akk deg umaḍal (s zzenzi) deffir McDonald's, s 22.621 n imukan di ddunit di 150 n tmurt seg Tubeṛ 2019.[1] Tanasɣalt d tameddakelt n Yum! Brands, yiwet n teṛmist n tneččit i yesɛan daɣen ssnasel n Pizza Hut d Taco Bell.
PHP
Afaylu PHP yesɛa aseɣzif “php”, amedya “afaylu_php.php”. Seddaw-a, d yiwen umedya n uskript php:
Aselkem n uskript-a deg yiwen uqeddac PHP ad yefk deg yimini ɣef Web: Azul fell-awen
Ismal imezwura ttwarun s HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), d yiwet tmeslayt n usihel s ticraḍ, amedya:
Nezmer ad nesdukkel tangalt html d tengalt php deg yiwen ufaylu, isem n ufaylu-a ilaq ad yesɛu aseɣzif “php”, amedya “afaylu_html_php.php”:
Ugar isalen deg usmel http://www.php.net
Ḥmed Umerri
Yiwen seg iserdasen n Fransa, isemma-yas « Robin des Bois n tmurt n leQbayel ». Iga tarbaɛt wiked igezzen iberdan i tkeryas, ger-asen yella Wasel ɛli. Dɣa d aneggaru0ya i t-izenzen i Fransa. Krim Belqasem, yewwet yewwet almi i yeqbel Umerri ad ittekki di l OAS, dɣa deg wussan-nni kan i ten-nɣan. Wasel ɛli-nni dɣa, yettwaṭef kra iseggasen di taẓult. Iserdasen n Fransa, budden-as s tkerkas almi i s-sekcem deg uqerru, belli tameṭṭut-is iẓer-itt Ḥmed Umerri. Si zɛaf akk d ukasan, yeqbel ad yeddu d Irumyen akken a sen-izenz Umerri. Umerri yemmut s temrigin (rṣaṣ) deg useggas 1947 deg iɛezzunen deg wexxam n ɛli Wasel
Imedɣasen
Imedɣasen (s tifinaɣ: ⵉⵎⴷⵗⴰⵙⵏ) neɣ Aẓekka n Madɣis d yiwen n uẓekka amaziɣ anumid i d-yezgan di tɣiwant n Bumya yeṭṭafaren agezdu n Tbatent di tama n Awras.
Ḥmed Umerri
Temẓi-s
Ilul Umerri di taddart At Jjimaɛ n temnaḍt n At Buaddu deg Iwaḍiyen. Ur ufiɣ ara anwa assegwass i deg ilul maca imi deg udlis n Useddiq inna-d d akken ikcem ar laɛeskar gar usegwass n 1937 d 1939 imi yufad-t-id ttrad amaḍlan wis-sin d aserdas di tnezruft. Imiren ɣur-es 20 isegwasen, nezmer ad nenni ihi d akken illul-d gar usegwas n 1917 d 1919.
Imedɣasen
Imedɣasen iga d aẓekka yebnan s weẓru, aqqar-is yessaweḍ ɣer 58,9 m, yeflal (ɛlay) s wazal m 18,5 m. Dɣa deg useggas n 2002, yessuter udabu azzayri seg tuddsa n UNESCO i wakken ad t-itessers deg wumuɣ n tgemmi tamaḍlant.
Ḥmed Umerri
Temẓi-s
Ass-mi illa d aqrur, itturar akw d tezyiwin-is di taddart uraren-nni n warrac n zik: tuqemca tufra, timqarqart, tiqqar, tebbib, atg. Yiwen wass, iṭṭef abrid iteddu s axxam, imlal-d ultma-s tettru, acebbub irwi war timeḥremt u isteqsa-tt: dacu i kem yuɣen? terra yas: d Aḥsen at I*... iyi-ewwten. Umerri xas d aqrur, xas akken meẓẓi u rqiq ɣef Aḥsen, ibarrez fell-as u ifka-yas tiyita s uqerruy isexnunes-it di tmurt. Limer ur as-tekkisen ara gar ifassen-is yelli atan ikkes-as ṛṛuḥ.
Imedɣasen
Imniren
Taggayt:Imaziɣen Taggayt:Amezruy n imaziɣen Taggayt:Numidya Taggayt:Amezruy n Lezzayer Taggayt:Amezruy Taggayt:Tumgisent tamaziɣt Taggayt:Tasegda tamaziɣt Taggayt:Amezruy n Inumiden
Ḥmed Umerri
Temẓi-s
Tewweḍ ihi taluft ar tejmaɛt, baba-s n Aḥsen iggul ar d-yerr ttar ittwaksen ɣef mmi-s. Baba-s Umerri diɣen iggul kif-kif imi inna yasen di tejmaɛt ‘ihi ay tadart taluft tewweḍ ar tmegwḥal’. Maca imɣaren n taddart urzen-ten u rrant-ten-id s abrid dɣa teqqim kan akken taluft. D akud d tatut i tt-ifran. Maca xas ur meqqwert ara taluft-a gar twaculin n Ḥmed d tin n Aḥsen, tejja-yas-d i Ḥmed terzeg deg imi. Ahat imiren i igza d akken taɣdemt d tayett u win ur nesɛi tayett ad tt-yecc d taṣemmaḍt.
Baba-s Umerri d amɣid ixedmen tamurt am netta am medden di tallit-nni. Seg-mi id-illa umennuɣ-agi d Aḥsen, iteddu akw d baba-s ar llexla u ixeddem yid-s. Issassay-ed s axxam am argaz.
Amek iteddu kan iman-is
Xas akken ihi ṭaqa n wakud-is isɛedday-it di tferka ar yidis n baba-s, mi yufa kan cwiṭ n wakud i yiman-is ad inser ar teẓgi ad iḥewwes neɣ ad icali. Ad yekk akw ibardan d wezzu, isafen d ixarban n taddart acku iḥemmel ad eqqim iman-is. Ittaf iman-is mi ara yelli iman-is kan deg umadaɣ. Itxemmim aṭas. Aṭas n wid t-iẓran afus ɣef lḥenk icexc deg ilem. Mi ara yilli ihi iman-is, allaɣ-is itezzi am tẓarbuḍt. Win igan lmendad ɣef wamek illa di temẓi-s ad yaf ur imgarad ara ɣef wamek illa di temɣer. Izga di teẓgi u azday d waṭas n medden ur as essin tikli! Agwlaf ur as-yufi anamek!
Di Temɣaṛ
Idda ussegwass ɣef wayeḍ, imed aṭas Umerri. Tazmert am ulɣwem. Ccurent tuyat-is, nnernan ifassen d iɣalen-is, tebda-t-id tamart u taɣwect-is tuɣal tesharhur cwiṭ, zuret. Mi i t-iwala akken baba-s, inna yas yiwen wass mi itetten imensi: - A mmi! Bɣiɣ ad iyi tsaɛfeḍ ar ssuq n Buɣni. Yemma-s diɣen teddem awal u tenna-s - Yak a mmi tura kecc mmeqwreḍ u ula d nek bɣiɣ a k-id walin medden yerna ilaq ad txedmeḍ axxam tura! Umerri irra kan awal i baba-s: - Ur illi ayen ara dduɣ yid-k ar ssuq! Ur ccukeɣ ara illa kra i zemraɣ a t-xedmaɣ din di temdint! Maca tura akken i k-ihwa a baba! Atan ihi ad dduɣ yid-k azekka. - Atan ilha a mmi! Maca ur qqar ara ur yelli dacu ara texdmeḍ di temdint! Ilaq ad tessineḍ amek teddunt temsal di ssuq. Ad tlemdeḍ amek znuzun d wamek ttaɣen medden. Ad twaliḍ diɣen amek dren medden di temdint. Xarttum macci d yiwet i ɣef a t-fajj tiṭ-ik!
Azekka-nni di tafrara zrin ar ssuq n Buɣni. Dinna, ifka yas baba-s cwiṭ umesṛuf u msefhamen anda ara mlilen tameddit mi ara yefru ssuq. Umeri iddem abrid-is iteddu, ittemdeggar d imsewqen. Kan akka izga yas-d yiwen uterras anect-ilat deg ubrid u irra ad ittuɛeddi fell-as. Maca Umerri ur asent-ittanef ara i tigi. Iwesseɛ ifka-yas tiyita ar ibeṛdi. Ixmemmi din di tmurt uterras-nni amcum. Dɣa Umerri inser irwel ad iffer. Kra iḥedren din ssexcen ad feṛzen anwa-t akka uqcic-agi iṣṣemken aterras s yiwet n tyita? Yerna aterras-nni ittwasen di ssuq n Buɣni u ttagwaden-t medden. Di tallit-nni qqaren medden fella-s isɛa lhiba. Di taddart-is ttargigin medden mi ara t-walin.
Syin ikcem Umerri ar lqahwa, iswa ttay. Iṭṭef abrid-is ar yiwet n tḥanutt yuɣed laḥlawat d tẓidanin i watmaten-is (ɣur-es yiwen gma-s d yiwet n ultma-s) u idda ittrajju baba-s. Tameddit, mi-id-uɣalen, ur t-id yuli wawal ɣef umennuɣ-a di ṛṛehba n ssuq. D baba-s, ar imesni, id-immuchen i at wexxam ayen iwala di ssuq. Ḥmed irra iman-is am akken ur ḍrint: ur iḥdir ur iwala. Icca am netta am at wexxam bu-zelluf, imi akka igan wansayen n tmurt: ass amenzu ara yekcem uqcic ar ssuq, nefqen-d at wexxam u ttaɣen-d aqerruy n uzgar. Am akken ttagan-as tameɣra i win yuɣalen d amuqwran, d argaz! Ḥmed diɣen-netta issusem kan. Ibḍa tiẓidanin I watmaten-s akken ur sseqḍen ara, yuli ar taɛrict izzer di tnafa. Mi d-irfed baba-s awal ɣef umcciqlel-nni di ssuq, Ḥmed ikukra awal ɣef temsalt-a acku yugad imahat iwalla-t-id baba-s. Akken ad ikkes ccek d usurdu isteqsa baba-s: - Twallaḍ-t ihi uqcic-agi a baba? - Ur tris tiṭ-iw fell-as. Maca nnan di ssuq akken tazmert-is am ulɣwem, tuyat hraw-it, netta d awezlan cwiṭ. Diɣen d umsibrik n wudem, ahat iceggeḍ-as yiṭij tagwlimt.
Tura imi aglam neɣ udem d-ifka bab n Umerri ɣef uqcic-a tezga-yas-d i Ḥmed am tcacit, wisen ahat baba-s iẓra d mmi-s i d lefḥl xas ur t-id-inni ara. Ma d at taddart ttawin akw aqcic-a deg awal war ma ḥsan d mmi-s n taddart nsen.
Timlilit d Muḥend Areẓqi n PPA
Idda akken cwiṭ n wakud, Ḥmed izga iman-is kan. Ur iteddu d yiwen, ur isḍuqqut awal d yiwen. Ayen ilaq-en kan ayen nniḍen akw d ashetref. Izga di teẓgi d waylaten nsen di taddart. Ihi iɛya cwiṭ deg iman-is dɣa yiwen yiḍ inna i imawlan-is d akken ad iruḥ ar tamdint ad inadi amahil as d-iskecmen cwiṭ usurdi. Imawlan-is ddan-as kan di lebɣi. Azekka-nni di tefrara, ezzi abernus ɣef tuyat-is, icca-tt-id di Buɣni. Simi issers iḍaren-is di temdint yuzel ar lqahwa ad issu ttay. Issexc akw di medden acku iḥsa d akken wid izedɣen di temdint mgaraden cwiṭ ɣef wid id-yusan seg udrar. Imesdurar di temdint ttkukrun ula d tili nsen. Maca di tilawt iḥsa kif-kif-iten akw. Ites ihi ttay itmuqul di medden, dɣa immeslay i yiwen uqcic iqqimen iman-is diɣen ar tama-s: - Ak-selkaɣ lqahwa ay ameddakul? Aqcic-nni irra-yas-d awal: - Ur ttagwiɣ ara ay ameddakul! Dɣa mmeslayen akken cwiṭ anwa-k, ansi dd-kkiḍ, ansi d-usiḍ, almi d ewḍen ar taluft umahil. Inna yas Umerri aqli ara ttnadiɣ aɣrum-iw dagi. Aqcic-nni, Muḥend Areẓqi, irra yas: “ak awiɣ ad txedmeɣ ar xali di lkuca maca ɣur-ek dagi medden ssexdamen iẓawaliyen war ma fkan asen ayen id-ḥella tidi nsen. Illa zzur d lbaṭel”. Muḥend Areẓqi d aneɣmas n PPA (Akabar n Ugdud Azzayri n Messali Lḥajj) u tektiwin n tegrawla rrekemnt di tmelɣiɣt-is am ibawen di teccuyt. Fɣen ihi si lqehwa, uɣen abrid ar lkuca n Dda Ɛacur. Deg ubrid, awal ɣef medden d iqqeddacen iṛumyen izga ɣef yimi n Muḥend Areẓqi. Immel-yas-d akw amek ttwasknan yergazen di Buɣni, amek ttwaṛzan kra n wid d-yuli wawal ɣef war-tiɣdemt d miḥyaf.
Ixdem akken ihi Umerri kra n wussan ar Dda Ɛacur di Buɣni, ar xali-s n Muḥend Areẓqi, u yiwen wass ikker yurag ar Umecras ad icali cwiṭ. Lqahwa tamezwarut i iwala ikcem ɣur-es. Yufa din Muḥend Areẓqi isekkef ttay. Swan akken-nni yiwet n tɣellayt, qeṣren cwiṭ. Muḥend Areẓqi imiren yuki d nnda mi tekkat u awal asertan izga deg imi-s. Ikkat di Lqayed d Ccambiṭ d wid akw itetten deg fus uṛumi d wid iɛefsen aẓawali d ugellil. Xas akken, Umerri ur icekcem ara aɣbwel i temsal-a, iɣil d tiqwulhatin n wid izedɣen di temdint. D tawat kan d wayen txeddem wanag win illuẓen ilha kan d uɣrum-is. Yerna kra d-inna Muḥend Areẓqi inna-yas-t-id yagi di Buɣni ass-mi mlalen tikkelt tamenzut. Umerri itett-it kan s wallen ittecmumux. Inna deg ul-is : aqcic-a yuɣ-itent! Yerna am tfunast ittara di llifeẓ!
Iffeɣ-d ihi si lqahwa-nni u imlal-d Ccambiṭ bu uɛekkwaz ɣef umnar n tewwurt. Ccambiṭ, abernus azegzaw ittejgugul ɣef uzagur-is d ukras n unyir, ittwassen deg Umecras d yir sekka imi iḥeqqer medden u izga isrusuy d tirect kra n win ur nezmir ad yerr tiyita. Irna medden s tmerna n tfunast akken qqaren at zik. Ula d tineggura yagi akken ad issusem uqcic iccebwlen imawlan-is qqaren-as: "ssusem ad t-aya Ccambiṭ!" Dɣa aqcic ad ikmumes di tesga ad irked. Yuɣal ihi Ccambiṭ d aberaɛruɛ neɣ ugar: d amaɛmuc! Immeɣ Ccambiṭ ihi iṣṣemek Umerri s uɛekkwaz. Umerri inkaḥ amzun d aqjun ittewten, imzaraz. Ikker, izdi lqed-is u ifka yas tiyita ar tgeẓẓal d tayeḍ ar umayeg u Ccambiṭ icca-tt-id deg ubaluz ittnazaɛ. Itti iman-is am llufan. Ixnunes. Iɣli wanza-s ɣef umnar!
Umerri irwel, yuzel u yuɣal ar Buɣni s tufra. D yiwen b-ukamyun i t-iselken imi ɣef tiṭ-is kra d-iḍran gar-as d CCambiṭ. Mi ewweḍ ar Buɣni, xas akken izwar-it wawal n wayen d-iḍran deg Umecras yuzel ar lkuca ad iddem lqec-is. Ur inni awal i Dda Ɛacur xas akken wagi isla, iẓra ayen iḍran. Yerna bu-lkuca, udem ur as fkin ara, ur isetḥa ur iwwura: simi tefka tewwurt Umerri issaweḍ awal i yemsulṭa. Akka i d tagmatt n wid isuzuren udem!
Iffeɣ si lkuca, iṭṭef rif-rif n ubrid almi d ijufar d Buɣni. Tiṭ-is ɣef ubrid ukarrus ittmuqul ma illa win ara t-yawin ar Tizi. Akken kan ihi atan iteddu-d yiwen ukamyun, izwer-as ar ubrid Umerri ittwehi-yas ad iḥbess s sin iffasen. Iḥbes ukamyun, msefhamen ɣef ssuma akken ad iddu yid-s ar Tizi u irkeb ar deffir.Umerri inna-yas nek d Saɛid, Saɛid Waɛmer. Bab-ukamyun irra yas “ atan a Saɛid ma illa win iɣ-d iḥebsen kecc d axeddam-iw”. Akken dɣa id-teḍra, ar tewwurt n Tizi Uzzu, ttwaḥebsen, Umerri d axeddam n bu-kamyun u isɛedda taswiɛt akken. Ula d netta s timad-is, mi-d fɣen cwiṭ i Buɣni, is-teqsa-t-id yiwen seg ijjadarmiyen i wumi ssaweḍ Dda Ɛacur awal, ma iwala neɣ essen Ḥmed Umerri. Umerri irra iman-is ɛit-ɛit.
Timlilit d Saɛid Waɛmer di Tizi Wezzu
Di Tizi wezzu, imi mazal ttnadin fell-as yemsulṭa iṛumyen d iɣallen nsen gar Iqbayliyen, ijja kan isem-nni n Saɛid Waɛmer akken ad ifer yis. Yufa-d amahil ar yiwen Uṛumi mi ssawalen Jean. Jean isedday di Tizi yiwet n taṛmist n uxnac u isexdem Umerri akken as tt-ittɛasa. D amahil fessusen i umesdrar. Umerri am zik-is kan. Ur sḍuqqut awal, ur isɛi imeddukal. Ula d ucci d wid itefɣen is-t-id-ittawin si berra. Ula d Arrumi-nni akeswaḥ isker-s aɣwbel u isteqsa-t yiwen wass: - A Ssaɛid, carhaɣ s uxeddim-ik. Xas macci aṭas i tettaxeḍ dagi ɣur-i maca s iɣallen-ik d tidi-k i ten-id-ssasayeḍ. Maca tella yiwet ur iyi-t-kcim ara s aqerruy. Amek alami ur tettefɣeḍ ur tettmeslayeḍ aṭas d yiwen ur tesɛiḍ kra n imeddukal? - Qqim kan a mass Jean, iweṣṣa-yi baba ɣef tikli d udukkel d medden. Inna-yi win ibɣan ad yecc aɣrum-is di talwit, ad iṭṭixer i medden d tkerkas nsen. Yerna nek d mmis n udrar u tkli teddun medden di temdint ur teffiɣ fell-i. - Baba-k d amusnaw. Atan ihi imi d yagi kan am akken ur ḍrint! Ihi Jean ayen wallant wallen-is d ayen illan. Acku "Saɛid Waɛmer" macci kan iweṣṣat baba-s, tweṣṣat ula d tudart d wayen iwala yagi. Ur as-tefki ara tegwnitt ad iffeɣ. Yugad ad t-kkarcen u ad t-hawṣen ar taẓult.
Nneflen kra n wussan ɣef wiyaḍ, izri kra n wakud d Ḥmed illa di teglimt n "Ssaɛid Waɛmer". Ixxeddem u ilha kan d yiman-ines. Irked kan iffer. Yiwen wass ibed ɣef umnar n lluzin isla i yisem-is sanwi is-d-issawlen: wa! Ḥmed! Waaa! Ḥmmed Umerri!. Ifrawes anwa i t-isnen s yisem-is n tidett. Iɣil sanwi i t-id iɛeqlen. Irfed allen-is iwala Mḥend, ɛemmi-s. Iwehha yas yusa-d ɣur-es u iḥka yas akw ayen illan. Ɛemmi-s agi ewwi-yas-d akw issalen n uxxam nsen d wid n taddart. Inna-yas-d yiwen yiwen amek llan at taddart u issaweḍ-as-d diɣen awal d akken sawlen-as-d ɣer lɛesker. D ijjadarmiyen is-ewwin lekwaɣed s axxam. Inna-yas d akken ilaq ad iruḥ Umerri ar ijjadarmiyen akken ad t-awin ar "Maison-Carrée", Lḥerrac n wass-a. Azekka-nni ifka yas taḥawact issurdiyen Umerri i ɛemmi-s iweṣṣat a tt-ifek i baba-s yerna ad as yenni "aqli-yin ussan-a s axxam". Isseda-yas awal akken ur iqqar i medden taluft n Saɛid Waɛmer is-d-iḥka iḍelli-nni akken ur skaren ara aɣwbel deg uxxam yerna ur ilaq ara ad tettawin medden d awal s yir iles.
Aserdas
Send ad iffeɣ a d-yuɣal s axxam ɛemmis Mḥand, Umerri yurag ad iwali Jean akken as-yinni d akken ad iḥbes amahil imi issufek fell-as, am netta am tezyiwin-is, ad iruḥ ad isɛeddi lɛeskar. Ira ihi ad iṭṭef tajarnanti-is imiren imiren akken ad ifek cwiṭ n idrimen s axxam. - Mass Jean, ass-a ak jjaɣ imi ssawelen-iyi-d ar lɛeskar. D ɛemmi Mḥnad iyi-d-innan ulin ijjadarmiyen ar taddart. - Tezriḍ a Ssaɛid, seg ass-mi txedmeḍ ɣur-i ur ak-d-kkisaɣ. Atan ak-xelsaɣ akw agur-a xas akka ur ikfi ara. Atan ihi, ssarameɣ-ak ayen ilhan ar zdat.
Umerri iffeɣ akw d ɛemmis, yuɣ-d cwiṭ icettiḍen s axxam irna ifka yas i Mḥand kra iṣurdiyen ad ten-yawi i baba-s. Iweṣṣat ur iqqar i yiwen ɣef temsalt n Ssaɛid Waɛmer. Mḥand yuli s axxam, Ḥmed iṣṣub ar ijjadarmiyen. Azekka-nni icca-tt-id di Maison Carrée (Lḥerrac n wassa) deg ijufar n Lzzayer (tamaneɣt n wassa) yuɣal d aserdas gar tezyiwin-is.
Gar iserdasen ewwi-d iman-is: iḥrec, iẓwer, imɛen. Xas akken di tezwara ur iḥemmel ara talaba userdas, kra n wussan kan yuɣal innum-itt. Tekkes-as akw tilluxa d usras n yiman-is izgan ɣef kra n Iqbayliyen imiren. Yufa Ḥmed iman-is. Iserdasen nniḍen mi i-t-walan akken icṭar, ran akw ad ilin ar tama-s, ad uɣalen d imeddukal-is. Maca netta, am zik-is kan, ulac tadukli, ulac awal. Maca ahat ur iḥwajj ara tadukli isardasen imi yufa iman-is gar ibeckiḍen d tmegwḥal. Iḥemmel aɛbar d rriḥa n dduxan d-tefɣen mi ara iffeɣ ukaṛtuc. Isbedday tibṛiqin di nnican, ittara znad u ikkat-itent. Imir at tafeḍ izmumeg ifraḥ. Ilmed amek iteddun leslaḥ, amek ara ifsi timgwḥal d tmeẓyanin. Ilmed diɣen tamusni n tserdest, amek ara innaɣ, amek ara iffer d wamek ara issexdem tigwnatin n leḥris akken ad isselek iman-is. Anect-agi akw ilmed Umerri ad t-yaf deg ussan i t-ttrajjun ar zdat.
Tin ɣer-s, imi atan yuɣal d aserdas, iwala d akken yuɣal s abrid. Ikcem ar tegrurt. Yiwen ur ittnadi fell-as tura. Ur iteffer ur t-id-ifki. Izdi lqed-is u irfed aqerruy-is. Yufa iman-is. D laman. Zrin 12 n waguren, ewwi-d ula d ttesriḥ. Serḥen-as-d s axxam snat n ddurtin. Yusa-d iɛawen baba-s deg umahil d userwet di tfarkiwin nsen. Ikkes aɣwbel i yemma-s u issefraḥ atmaten-is. Iḥewwes diɣen cwiṭ di taddart d imudaɣ-is akken ad d-immekti temẓi. Zrin wussan am ifeṭṭiwej almi d-yufi iman-is eqqim-as yiwen wass. Innuɣna. Azekka-nni ikker zik ad iruḥ. Tedda yid-es yemma-s almi d taqerniḍt n taddart-is, tuɣal-ed s imeṭṭi d tasa-s n tyemmatt temmecc.
Ṭṭrad amaḍlan wis-sin
Kra n wussan mi-yuɣal ar lkazerna n Maison Carrée, fkan-t ar tnezruft. Din tusa-yas-d semmumet imi ur innum aṭas n uzɣal d ujdi. Iṭij irna aceggeḍ i wayen iqqimen i tegwlimt-is. Maca Umerri akken is-d-usa tegwnitt iqqazem-itt. Irfed-tent issers-itent yufa-d yifit tanezruft d talwit wala ccwal n tudart gar medden di tmurt-is. Deg usegwass n 1939, ikker uhetwil di Turuft. D ttrad amaḍlan wis-sin. Sbegsen-asen Iṛumyen i waṭas n warrac n tmurt akken ad rḥun ar Fransa ad ḥerben ɣef tlisa n tmurt. Hitler icca-d tamurt sya-u-sya. Dɣa Umerri illa gar wid ibegsen iḥezmen, war lebɣi nsen, ad rren akk-in iserdasen n Hitler di tama n Starsbourg ar tiseɣlit Maginot. Maca Wehrmacht tekka-d s ufella, s tmurt n Beljik. Akka isen ikellex Hitler i Ṛumyen d Igliziyen. Mugren-t ar usammer n Fransa u ewwin kra sɛan d aserdas iẓewren ar din u jjan amalu d ilem. Dɣa kra i ɣef izḍem Hitler ini isdarm-it, ihud-it, imeḥqit.
Xas akken, mbarrazen Iṛumyen d llalmaniyen deg usammer n Fransa, di tama n Strasbourg. Dinna dɣa i illa Umerri gar isardasen Iqabyliyen. Atan amek iḍra umbarrez-agi: ɣzen ixejjḍan d tesrafin sdat nsen, heggan iman-nsen ad nnaɣen. Iḍudan ɣef zznad. Umerri iqqim, tamegwḥelt tres ɣef umessaḍ, tixenfyac ar igenni d MAS 36 ar tama-s. Allen-is ṛessant ar tama ucengu ittrajju am netta am isardasen nniḍen. Mi d-iwwed userdas allman, ibda-d aṛsas aṣeffer sya-u-sya, isla Umerri i ccaf nsen isuɣ: ar deffir! ar deffir! Rewlen akw Iṛumyen d wid illan ar tama nsen acku ḥsan ur zmiren ara i Inaẓiyen ten-yugaren ten-yifen ama di leslaḥ ama deg uheggi n ttrad. Dɣa yufad iman-is Umerri iman-is kan, weḥdes acku ur iddi ara gar wid irewlen. Ur yuɣal ara ar deffir am netta am wiyaḍ. Mi d-iwweḍ ihi tizi leḥris ulac amwanes, ulac ameddakul. Yiwen ur d-illi ar tama-s. Maca rrewlen akw ala netta. Ayen? ayen ur irwil ara am netta am isardasen nniḍen? Amek almi niqqal ifka ixef-is d asfel? Dacu i t-ijjan iqqim din? Wisen dacu id-iɛeddan deg uqerruy-is almi inta din am tagwest d ṛsas d acebṛuti ittreqriq deg igenni. Iseqsiyen-agi ahat mmuten yid-es. Maca limer d-illi unadi ɣef tudart-is ahat atan neẓra ayen iqqim ddaw ikamyunen d tkeryas illmaniyen.
Ikcem ar tesraft neɣ ur uxmujj ittwaɣzen ddaw tmurt irked din. Idda cwiṭ deg-s imi axmujj-agi ɣezzif almi iwala iman-s iffer akken iwulem issusem iqqim iman-is. Ur t-id-yuli wawal ur t-id-yuli umesli. Inteḍ din amzun d tadɣaɣatt. ɣef ubrid nnig tmurt, nnig uqerruy-is, ttɛeddin icaren d ikamyunen n Wehrmacht. D zhir kan i wumi issel d tmurt ittenhuzun fell-as. Tikwal ɣellin-d kra n ibruyen n wakal si sqqef n tesraft-nni. Iɣil ad d-hud u ad ittwarkeḍ din yerna yiwen ur t-ittaf. Ad iruḥ am aḍu. Maca, am arezg-is, isemnaɛ aqerruy-is.
Timlilit ines di Fransa d Muḥend Aṛezqi
Mi iẓra d ayen tefra nnig uqerruy-is, zrin iserdasen n Wehrmacht. Irjja iḍ iffeɣ-d. Yuzel ar teẓgi iffer d netta i ttwali sya-u-sya ma illa kra ara iwali. Idda akken cwiṭ iwala yiwen laɛzib neɣ lfirma. Iɛuss-itt cwiṭ ad iwali amek tella tegwnitt din, ur iẓri wara n wayen issagwaden. Dɣa yemmeɣ s uɣiwel iteddu s axxam-nni ibedden ar rrif n tfarka gar snat n tselnin. Isṭebṭeb, telli yas-d tawwurt yiwet n tmeṭṭut meqqwert cwiṭ di laɛmer. Inna yas ayen illan, tameṭṭut tefka-yas icca iswa. Tefka yas diɣen talaba n urgaz-is akken ad ikkes talaba-s userdas. Syin iṭṭef abrid-is ar tmaneɣt, ar Lpari. Di Lpari, di Barbes, imlal d Muḥend Aṛezqi deg yiwet risṭura i deg iqqim i uḍebsi n seksu. Dɣa zedɣen akk-en akken ad myaḥkun ɣef uqbur d umaynut. Immuceh-as-d Muḥend Aṛezqi amek teṭṭfen ar taẓult ass-mi isres Umerri d tirect Ccambiṭ deg Umecras. Ittwaḥbes agur, iffeɣ-d. Syin iṭṭef-d lbabur ar Fransa maca di ljjib-is ur tettekkes ara Colt 45 ines. Izga ar ɣur-es acku imiren teqwa tmafyatt di Lpari. Umerri diɣen ɣur-es di tbarizt, MAS 36 ifsi, d yiwen ujenwi anect-ilat, inebbeh-it u taqamumt-is tesɛa uglan d tuɛlac am umgar.
Inuda yufa amahil dɣa irked am netta am iminigen n tmurt: lxedma lluzin s axxam am aken qqaren iminigen n zik! ɣer yimsulta n Fransa Umerri, imi ur t-ufin ara yuɣal d amerwal, d amẓerti. Yuɣal diɣen ar temsalt-nni n tuqemca tufra. Maca tin i t-ideggren ar tufra d tin ssalima. Iddukel netta d Muḥend Aẓezqi ad walin asaru akken ad ksen cwiṭ ɣef ul. Di ssalima, send ad ibdu usaru sɛeddan-d yiwen usaru awezlan ɣef imezdaɣ n ugafa n Tferka yunagen ar Fransa, imiren wa iqqar-asen Aɛraben wa iqqar asen kan Inselmen. Deg usaru yagi izga yiwen ubulis, bu-tkaskiḍt, ishetrif, itezzem, ikkat deg Imaziɣen d Waɛraben. Xarttum miḥyaf d usider deg imaziɣen almi ur asen- ijji yiwet. Mi walan akken Umerri d Muḥend Aṛezqi, ijbed-d Muḥ Aṛezqi tameẓyant itirri ɣef ubulis-nni deg usaru deg akken irfa, immec. Dɣa tekker ṭanṭana, ikker uhetwil. Wa ittsuɣu, wa ittmejjid, wa yettazal wa yeffer ddaw ikwersiyen. Umerri d Muḥ zṛan dacu i ten-ittrajjun rewlen send ar lemdent tewwura, send ad d-awḍen ibulisen.
Seg imiren, imsulta ḥsan deg akken Umerri idder. Ibda unadi fell-asen netta d Muḥend Aṛezqi. Rekden deg yiwen usensu di Pigalle iṭṭef yiwen uqbayli. Qqimen ugar n 4 wussan ur d-ffiɣen deg ass. D iḍ kan iten iteṣren, tefɣen leḥḥun cwiṭ ad ksen lxiq. Ar wass wis 5, Muḥend Aṛezqi yeḥḥulejj (idisidi) ad yuɣal ar tmurt, inna i Umerri: - Ur ak-id nniɣ ara maca atan ara ttnadin fell-i yimsulta acku ugiɣ ad dduɣ ar umennuɣ mgal Ilmaniyen. Yerna atan ad ruḥeɣ ar tmurt. - Ayen? Tugadeḍ ? Yerna Hitler iḥqer-aɣ. - Ala macci ugadaɣ. Ur bɣiɣ ad nnaɣeɣ akken ad d-ḥelliɣ tilelli i Iṛumyen d nutni ugin iyi tilleli di tmurt-iw. Amek ara zzlaɣ ad fkaɣ iman-iw d asfel akken ad ḥelliɣ tamurt i Iṛumyen d tmurt-iw tedder ddaw uḍar nsen. Ini-yi-d amek ma illa kra n ṣṣwab nniḍen ɣur-ek? - Dacu ara ak iniɣ a Mu! ɣur-ek kra n tektiwin ur llint ara ɣur-i. Maca imi telliḍ akken ik-ihwa dagi ur ttuɣal ara ar lmizirya n tmurt. D aya kan ara ak-iniɣ! - Ma illa ewwi-k-id ubrid yiwen wass ar Buɣni, ɛeddi-d fell-i ad nemwali. Ma d ayen nniḍen ifra ssuq tenza sselɛa.
Temlal tasa d wayen turew
lḥasun kra ikka yiḍ, teqqim tumart d teḍsa ulac anwa ara tent-idmen. Carhen wulawen, ikkes uɣilif d lxiq: yuɣal-ed urgaz s axxam. Azekka-nni at taddart akw mgagin-d ar ɣur-es di tejmaɛt imi cedhant, jjment akw. Tilawin kecment-ed s axxam s waddud. Ta tewwi-d timellalin, ta d timẓin. Ta d skkwer ta lqahwa acku akka i d ansayen imiren. Mi ara d-yuɣal iminig ttadedden-d medden ɣur-es u ssarbaḥen i mawalen tuɣalin-a n talwit. Qqarent tlawin i yima-s "meqqar imi d-yusa bxir mmi-m!" neɣ "Ansuf s mmi-m ar wexxam, s tezmert-is! Yerna ur tyuɣ wara a negehh-im!" llant tid diɣen is-innan: "Ma nniɣ-am! Awid-ukan yuɣal-ed irza-d fell-awen! Lɛeslama-s!"
Ɛezzddin At Judi
Ɛezzddin At Judi, ilul ass 24 yennayer 1967 di Tbessa, yebda yetturar di takurt uḍar asmi yella 7 iseggasen di imezzyanen n jsk, almi yewwi-d 20 iseggasen iruḥ ad iɣar di Lezzayer ISTS.
Ḥmed Umerri
Temlal tasa d wayen turew
Sin wussan ar yidis imawlan d at taddart, iṭṭef abrid ar Yiɣil Imula ad iwali ameddakul-is aqbur Muḥ Aṛezqi. Yufat di yir tagwnitt. Inna-yas-d: - Atan ara ttnadin fell-i di myal tama. Serḥen-d iṭṭarusen nsen fell-i u ssegdeln-iyi tufɣa gar medden. Ilaq-ak ur d-ttaseḍ ara aṭas ɣur-i akken ur ak-d-ttawiɣ ara daɛwessu neɣ kra twaɣit nniḍen. - Waqil ur iyi tessineḍ ara ar tura a Muḥ a gma! Kecc d ameddakul-iw, yerna ala kecc i d ameddakul-iw u nek ur ttajjaɣ ara imeddukkal di ddiq. Urjjin ak zziɣ s waɛrur ttnadin fell-ak neɣ qqimen! Dulaqrar ad tifrir tagut!
Qqimen akken di sin tiremt. Mmeslayen akw ɣef ayen iḍerrun di tmurt d wayen iḍran di Fransa. Muḥend Aṛezqi tikkelt-a iwala d akken Umerri ifka-d udem i wawal asertan d-ewwi s lecwar kan. Icrah s umeddakul-is. Icrah ugar imi Umerri ur yugad ara ad t-imlil gar medden. Ugar anect-a iɛreḍ-it-id s axxam-is akw-ya.
Yuɣal-d Ḥmed ar taddart anda iqqim kra n waguren. Ussan ttazalen d wudem nsen yiwen. Yufa-d iman-is am zik: iman-is deg imudaɣ n taddart. Tudart n taddart ur teffiɣ ara fell-as. Macci tikkelt-a allaɣ-is itezzi, ittxemmim ɣef teɣdemt d miḥyaf ddren Iqbayliyen di tmurt nsen. Awal n Muḥend Aṛezqi isṭenṭun deg uqerruy-is. Yerna iwala d akken uɣalen medden macci kan di ṭṭarf, maca ula d illugan m tmurt n Iqbayliyen aṭas ur ten-nettqadar ara imi illugan Iṛumyen kkan-d nnig-sen. Irra umeḥras taqlaḍt i Uqbayli izzuɣur deg-s am... Yufa diɣen aṭas n miḥyaf d lbaṭel i illan gar medden. Ameqwran icca amecṭuḥ. Amerkanti issexdem s wulac aẓawali, icca tidi-s. Wid inetḍen ar Iṛumyen am lqayed d ccambit rekḍen atmaten-is deg zal qayli. Tuɣal tirrugza d awal kan, tuɣal tirrugza d idrimen. Umerri icca-t wuli-s ɣef wayen iwala. Ur innum ara tigi. Iɣuc-itent. Iɣunfa-tent. Dɣa seg-mi d-erna tyita n Gelma di 8 di magu ussegwass n 1945 igza ur d-iqqim wara. Ittwakkes sser u Aṛumi ibeggen-d udem-is amek-it. Yuɣal-as Uṛumi d ixwumasen-is d qeḍran. Sya d afella, nek yid-sen d taqbaylit! 12 di magu 1946, irzef Muḥend Aṛezqi ar Umerri. Iwwin-d ameslay ɣef issalen n tmurt s teɣzi s tehri. Imiren i issali Umerri tamuɣli-s ɣef wayen is-d ezzin. Tewweḍ tfidi s iɣes. Inna-yas I Muḥend Aṛezqi iwweḍ-d lawan ay ameddakkul! Ulamek ara a nidir akka. Ad nali s adrar u nessekrah ddunit i wigi ittbargizen fell-aneɣ d wid isen-ittaṭafen afus. Msefhamen d akken ala tufɣa ar udrar i d tifrat. Msefhamen diɣen d sin kan ara fɣen d yiwen neɣ sin imeddukal n Muḥ Aṛezqi. Ad ddun yiwet n tikli u d Umerri ara yilin d aqerruy n terbaɛt. Umerri iffeɣ-d takeṛmust-is imir imir: - Win yugin ad yaɣ awal-iw di terbaɛt-agi nneɣ atan ad ibnu fell-as! Ma d ayen nniḍen, simmal cwiṭ yidneɣ simmal ad tifsus fell-aneɣ tufɣa d tufra. Ma d ayen nniḍen ad iniɣ: effer, ewwet acengu anda ur k-yuḥtam. A necfu ɣef wawal-agi a t-nɛelleq am fzim! Inna yas Muḥ Aṛezqi ak mlilaɣ ar lagar n Mɛetqas ass n lexmis id-iteddun.
Ilul-d Umerri
Ass n lexmis, iruḥ Umerri as Mɛetqas zik. Ezzi-d yakw i imeḍqan i wanida ara imlil d Ḥajj Ali Muḥend Aṛezqi d imeddukal-is. Netta iṭṭef deg uqerruy-is kra is-d-inna Muḥ Aṛezqi ɣef umdiq-agi. Inuda fell-as yufa-t deg umadaɣ. Umerri ur ittamen yiwen. Iẓra ma illa win is-tt-yundin ad ittwaṭṭef am arruy di lɣar. D aya i ɣef izwar. Ad iwali dacu-tt akka takwatt-agi n Muḥ Aṛezqi d wamek ara ikcem ɣur-es d wakem ara d-iffeɣ seg-s. Mi ifka anadi d wannuy deg-s, issens tacemmaɛt ittezruruqen deg teɣwmert n tekwatt; iffeɣ iffer ittrajju ad d-awḍen wid akken i deg ara yaɣ abrid umadaɣ.
Mi iɣli yiṭij, aten-iyi teddun-d 4 iterrassen. Mi id-ssawḍen ar yimi n tekwatt iffeɣ-d Umerri deffir-sen inna yasen: - Aql-i d a Muḥ Aṛezqi! Beddet din aqli-yin ɣur-wen. Muḥ Aṛezqi d imeddukal-is frawsen. Isduqqes-iten-id Umerri ur tuḥtamen. Mi d-iwweḍ ɣur-sen inna yas Muḥ Aṛezqi: - Ahya a Ḥmed a gma! Amek akka d-tufiḍ amḍiq-a yak a mmi ilaq ad n-ɛeddiɣ fell-ak ar lagar n Mɛetqas ɣef 8. Attan d 7 d kecc tmugerḍ-iyi-d ar tekwatt-iw! - D kecc iyi-d innan amek ara a d-aseɣ ar da xas akken ur tukiḍ ara d yiman-ik. Tenniḍ si lagar a nezgar abrid n tmacint, a nsub s asif syin a neddu deg umadaɣ almi d kra n tḥeccaḍin...Akka ihi id-ufiɣ abrid-iw. Yak amadaɣ ur isɛi ɣur-i kra n tufriwin. Ma tenniḍ-as i llufan ayen iyi-d-nniḍ, ad issiweḍ ar da zdat-ek! Maca macci d aya i ɣef d-ewwid irgazen-agi, kecmet tura akken a nemyusan cwiṭ, a nebbeh abrid ara naɣ ar zdat.