cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Tamzit
Tamzit neɣ Awsi d ackar meẓẓiyen yettusxedmen deg kra n iselsa i twaffra n kra n tɣawsiwin am yidrimen d tuccar (tisura) d wayen nniden
Tasuknit
Tasuknit (s tifinaɣ: ⵜⴰⵙⵓⴽⵏⵉⵜ) d yiwet n tutlayt tamaziɣt tasemrant inegren, llan ttmeslayen-tt yimezdaɣ n yiɣrem n yisuknen i d-yezgan deg ugafa asemran n tama n Fezzan di tmurt n Libya.
Imniren
Taggayt:Tutlayin timaziɣin Taggayt:Tutlayin n Libya Taggayt:Tutlayin Taggayt:Tutlayin inegren
Uṭṭun abelkim
Uṭṭun abelkim d irem yettwasxdmen deg tsengama d tekrura i wakken ad yessken uṭṭun n teprutinin yellan deg weɣyay n ubelkim, uṭṭun abelkim daɣen d yesskanay uṭṭun amatan n iliktrunen deg ubelkim.
Imniren
Taggayt:takrura
Hidṛujin
vignette|Hidṛujin Hidṛujin d aferdis akruran azamul-is H Uṭṭun-is abelkim 1, Yezga-d deg tuzya tamezwart n iferdisen s-ufell n iferdisen n tegrawt tamezwart
Tagwanect
Tagwancit neɣ Tasekenit neɣ Tamaziɣt tanegzirt d tagrawt n yirzan n tutlayin timaziɣin s wacu llan ttmeslayen yimaziɣen n Tegzirin Tiknariyin (Igwanciyen) send ma ad tenger di tsut tis 18 (ɣas akken di tsut tis 19 mazal llant kra n tɣerfin mazal ttmeslayen-tt yis). Tura, tutlayt Tagwancit temmut, yerna ur d-yelli ara uqeddic adeblan i wakken ad tt-ssidren.
Imniren
Taggayt:Tutlayin inegren Taggayt:Tutlayin n Spanya Taggayt:Tutlayin timaziɣin Taggayt:Tutlayin
Aklil
Tilmas
thumb|Rosmarinus officinalis - Aklil thumb|Rosmarinus officinalis - Aklil
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Smattal
Aglam
Imɣi-ayi iga d amrarad neɣ d amcubbkan, iferran-is mmugen d ijajuren, ini-nsen d azwawaɣ.
Tiwlafin
thumb|Tara n wakraren
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:imɣan Taggayt:Tara n wakraren Taggayt:Tanecfalt
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Talmest ur tettwaggez
Talmest ur tettwaggez (LC) d yiwet n tasartut neɣ n usismel deg waddad n taggaẓt yeṭṭafaren Umuɣ azeggaɣ n IUCN yettusxedmen i weglam (awṣaf) n imuddiren ur nettwaggez ara i wengar am tzizwa d tfunasin d Mejjir akk d ifganen, Maca asexdem n tsartut-a ur tettili ara alamma yeddadet (yettḥeqq) seg imdanen n imuddiren imidduren (i mazal ddren), Ar tura llan ugar n 14030 n telmas n iɣersiwen d 15000 n telmas n yemɣan s ddaw n tsartut-a.
Alpaka
Alpaka (Assaɣ usnan: Lama pacos) d aɣersiw asuṭṭad bu tfenzit d amegrud, yeṭṭafar tawacult n tleɣmatin, Yettidir deg idurar n Andiz
Aglam
Alpaka d aɣersiw yettemcabin s waṭas ar llama acku kkan-d deg yiwet n twacult
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Iɣersiwen Taggayt:Iɣersiwen imegruden Taggayt:Tileɣmatin Taggayt:Taksa Taggayt:Timsuṭad
Guy de Maupassant
Ilul Henry – René – Albert – Guy DE MAUPASSANT ass n 05 ɣuct 1850 di teɣremt n Miromesnil di Tourville-sur-Arques, ɣer tama n Dieppe, deg Ugafa n Fransa. Imawlan-is msebḍan mi yesɛa 12 n yiseggasen. Yesɛedda temẓi ines taseɛdit d yemma-s deg ugama n La Normandie, anda ixuleḍ at taddart uɣur i d-yessen tameddurt n yifellaḥen d yinsayen nsen.
Yekker-d ger lecḍuḍ d lberr, tesḥer-it tugna n waman. Mi meẓẓi, iteddu d yiṣeggaden ɣer ceṭṭ i tegmert, d ilemẓi inehher taflukt deg wasif n La Seine, yessikil deg Ugrakal.
Mi yekfa almud-is, ssawlen-as, yelsa d aɛsekri di tallit n umgaru ger Fransa d Lalman. Acḥal d tikelt i d-yebder tirmi-s n tallit-a di tullisin-is anda i d-isugen lfetna ; d lɛada taweḥcit, imenɣan ger yiɣerfan d tifrat n tkerkas ur nettwaqbal.
Mi yekfa wemgaru, yexdem deg Weɣlif n tegriwa (la marine), sakkin deg Welmud azayzan (publique) anda yettwali tudert tabiruqratit iɣef iqejjem di lehmum d lɛeqliyyat n yimdanen i yudes di tirawin-is tiseklanin. Ɣas akka, yeqqim d axeddam amedyan ; iquder iman-is, qudren-t yiɣellaten-is.
Segmi d-tufrar tullist-is : Takurt n Tassemt (Boule de Suif), MAUPASSANT yebda tira deg yeɣmisen iɣer t-iwelleh Gustave Flaubert i yas-iseknen iɛewwajen n tsekla, yeḥbes seg uxeddim-is akken ad yidir d imserreḥ aḥrur. Bdan-as wuguren n tezmert. Imagraden i yettaru di tɣamsa, uɣalen-as d asluɣmu d tannant i t-yullen ɣef tira.
Di temrawt 1880-1890, yura setta wungalen : Une Vie deg 1883 ; Bel-Ami deg 1885 ;  Mont-Oriol deg 1887 ; Pierre et Jean deg 1887-1888 ; Fort comme la Mort deg 1889 ; Notre cœur deg 1890 akked 305 ger tullisin d tmucuha.
Iweddeb-it waṭan n nnaqsa (névralgie) i yas-isewlellsen allen-is, yerna yesnulfa-yas-d amerɛun, ikemmel-as Syphilis, armi yuɣal yezzer di lweswas, yezga yettwali tamettant-is ; dɣa yeɛreḍ ad ineɣ iman-is weqbel ad t-tekcem tselbi d wekraf armi yemmut ass 06 Yulyu 1893. Yettwamḍel di tenḍelt n Montparnasse s tilin n yimeddukal-is, gar-asen Émile Zola.
Timmadit-is (personnalité)
MAUPASSANT, isebgen-d tidmi-s ; yebɣa ad yili d ilelli ibeɛden ɣef yikabaren isertanen, ibeɛden ɣef yiɣerbazen iseklanen d yiculen inuẓar (courants artistiques). Ɣas yettunebgat sɣur timetti tunnigt n tallit-is, iḥemmel agama, iḥemmel taywennit (solitude), iɣucc axaleḍ d wuḍan n zzhu n yinesbaɣuren. Yenna deg yiwet si tebṛatin-is :
Imi tuccḍa akked leḥmeq, neṭṭḍen amdan s zzerban bla ma ifaq ; ad yaɣ abrid nsen, ad yelḥu deg-s tikli-nsen, ad yettxemmim s ttxamim nsen.
Yenneɛtab seg yilem i yas-d-yezzin d wulac n tudert, MAUPASSANT, izdeɣ-it lweswas, hban-t wumran ; d ayen i yas-yekksen asirem n ḥellu. Yenna ɣef waya :
« Ẓriɣ gwriɣ-d iman-iw, sserhaben-iyi wuḍan iɣezfanen n tusaft.
Yettuneḥsab ɣur-s uḥulfu n teywennit d lmektub, di tedmi-s ur yumin tella leḥmala ger yemdanen ; wa ur ikeccem deg wul n wayeḍ, amsefhem gar-asen d awezɣi. Ayagi, yettban-d di tirawin-is s tmuɣli n layas alqayan ɣef tudert akked tmetti.
Taẓuri ines(art):
MAUPASSANT, yeɛǧeb-as aṭas Gustave Flaubert, ababat-is aseklan uɣur yelmed asekfel n tilawt s ttfaṣil, yeskad amaḍal i yaɣ-d-yezzin s tmeẓra-s, _ tucmitin d tucbiḥin _ yesɛa tamuɣli tuzzigt (spécifique) ɣef teẓrilawt (réalisme) akked teẓrigama (naturalisme), d win yettxemmimen s tekdit ɣef ugama ideg yettidir, ideg d-yekker, tid i wumi ur ifaq yiwen weqbel-is. Yella d amdan yettḥussun mačči d win yettḥulfun. Yeqqar :
« Ɣur-i  asugen asemmaḍ ilaw. Ḥemmleɣ ayen ẓerreɣ… ur sɛiɣ ara iman aḥulfan.’’
Taẓuri ines, tezdeɣ asugen ilaw n tɣawsa d tekli n wemdan akked tmetti. Ur yeḥbis ara deg usugen n yal amkan i yudef : agama d yinsayen n yimezdaɣ-is, timetti n Lpari d leɛceq ines, lgirra d lfejɛat-is…
Ma d isental-is i d-yettuɣalen s ṭaqqa deg wayen yura, ggten, gar-asen : Tayri d wassaɣen-is, igen d wemgaru, takdit d lexdeɛ, tigullelt d wayla, tamgerḍt d ttaṛ, tagmert d usgunfu, jjiḥ d tlawin, aman d yillel, tamettant d tselbi, atg. Maca, deg waya akk, MAUPASSANT, yemmug am unaẓur ; ur yebɣi ara ad aɣ-d-yesken tugna n tudert, maca ad aɣ-d-ifek tamuɣli-s lqayen yemmden, tin iqerben yettqerriben ɣer tilawt.
I wakken ad yaweḍ iswan-is, MAUPASSANT, iseqdec aɣanib asehlan d uweɛran. Tafyirt-is d tafessast tefses d leqniɛa n tudert n yidgan igellem. Maca, isental-is qqnen s initen d yinsayen n Fransa n tallit-is, ladɣa wid n temnaḍt n La Normandie, tikwal yuɛer, neɣ ahat d awezɣi ad yenfali wemdan ɣef tefses yellan akk di tutlayt-a s tutlayt-niḍen.
Ayen yura
Maupassant
Tadayra n Imceddalen
Tadayra n imceddalen (s taɛrabt: دائرة امشداله, s tefransist: Daïra de M'Chedallah) d yiwwet n tdayra Taqbaylit i yellan deg twilayt n Tubiret deg Lezzayer, tamanaɣt-is d tamdint n imceddalen neɣ akken i as-semman iṛumiyen Mayu (Maillot). Tadayra n Imceddalen tezga-d deg usamar n Tubiret, ɣur-s talast akked twilayt n Tizi Wezzu seg ugafa, talast akked twilayt n Bgayet d twilayt n Burǧ Bu Aɛririǧ seg usamar.
=Tiɣiwanin= Tadayra n Imceddalen ɣur-s sḍis (6) n tɣiwanin:
Asiɣ
thumb|250px|Tiẓra n usiɣ
Asiɣ d talɣa takerduzmirt yettwasxedm s wesɣaṛ neɣ wemɣuz neɣ uplastik i wurar, Akken daɣen itt-wadlegn (itt-uzewwqen) udmawen-is s uṭṭunen seg 1 ar 6
Adaruɣ
thumb|250px|Tablaṭ n [[asiɣ|usiɣ zdat-s tasawit n yiɣir d uzzeng]]
Adaruɣ d yal ageṭṭum n yiɣir akk d wazzeng, Azal-nsen yezmer ad yemgaraden i wakken ad efken tagrawt n igeṭṭumen s iylan yemgaraden Azureɣ s usemyafa uararuɣ d ageṭṭum n yiɣir akk d uɣuzzer
Amsaɣsi
Amsaɣsi d tugna tasugnant yuttuskin (yettwabnan) ɣef umeyin n tuɣalin n wergaz ar waɣsi mara ad ittwakmal wayyur deg yal aggur, iy tteddu deg yak ideg aladɣa deg taganin anda yettunag (yettnadi) ɣef tiɣtas, Maca mara ad tali tfukt yettuɣal d afgan akken yella ya, Amsaɣsi d tugna id yettbanayen deg waṭas n tmucuha d tenfusin n ussugen d tugdi
Tifirest
Tifirest neɣ Ifires (Assaɣ usnan: Pyrus communis) d talmest n yemɣan yṭṭafaren tawsit n ifires deg twacult tanejjikt
Idgan n wemɣay
Tifirest d talmest id yettemɣayayen deg Turkya, Spanya, n Iqbayliyen, Sirbya akk d Skundinavya
Waẓṛilal
Tilmas
thumb|Ammi majus ([[Waẓṛilal )]] thumb|Ammi majus ([[Waẓṛilal)]]
Isseqdac
Taggayt:Imɣan
Agwanaku
Agwanak neɣ Agwanaku (Assaɣ usnan: Lama guanicoe) d aɣersiw azagir igan d irzi seg llama yeṭṭafar tawacult n tleɣmatin, Yettemcabi s waṭas ar llama maca amgarad gar-asen d akken llama d aɣersiw amegrud ma d Agwanaku d aɣersiw azagir (aweḥci)
Aglam
Addud n ugwanak d win yettilin gar n 1,07 d 1,25 m. Ma d azuk n uwtem d win yettawṭen ar 100 kg. Ma d tawtemt ar 75 kg
Nikaragwa
Nikaragua, neɣ tagduda n Nikaragwa, s tsepunyult República de Nicaragua, d tamurt deg Temrikt n Wenẓul. Tesɛa tilisa d Kusta Rika ɣer tama n wenẓul, Honduras deg ugafa,am akken i s-d-yezzi ugaraw amelwi d tegzirin n Karayib. Deg-s 6 imelyan imezdaɣ.
Taggayt:Timura n Temrikt
Aric
Aric neɣ Akrabuc
Tilmas
thumb|Acer monspessulanum ([[Aric )]] thumb|Acer monspessulanum ([[Aric)]]
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Afeltwacult
Afeltwacult deg tesnudert d aswir amnummsan (ulmis). Deg tsartut n tesnudert tga d yiwet n tseddart n twacult akken daɣen i tga d adras amessarti gar n twacult d tfesna
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:idrasen imessartiyen Taggayt:Irnawen isnudranen Taggayt:Tasensartut Taggayt:Tiggayin tisensartuyin Taggayt:tawacult (tasensartut)
Agrur
Agrur (Unti: Tagrurt), Llan wid is yeqqaren Tanqelt, (isem usnan: Ficus carica) d aseklu id yessemɣayen agummu n tabexsist, Tettwaẓu deg usamar alemmas d Turkya, Tamurt n Leqbayel, tewwed ar Kalifurnya akk d Aneẓẓul n Turuft.
Adren
Adren neɣ ider (Assaɣ ussnan: Quercus) d tawsit n Isekla yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tazzant tla (tesɛa) azal n 600 n talmest n tsafin d yider id yettemɣayen deg wezgen agafan n tegnit. amur ameqran deg-sent d isekla maca llant daɣen telmas ttemɣayent-d d timedkin neɣ d icekeryad (asget n ucekrid). Dɣa isekla n wedren d ticafcalin yerna tid yettidiren aṭas n iseggasen (gar n 500 ar 2000 iseggasen)
Isekla n wedren d tid ilan (yesɛan) tuggta meqqren deg wayen yezzin ɣef ubleɣ d tarrayt n wemɣay anda llant tmedkin ur ugarent ara 1 Mitre deg wakud dgi llant telmas n isekla i yugaren 30 m. Dɣa tilmas-a ur sseɣlayent ara iferran deg umwan di tamiwin anda yella unzwu yemnummsen tilmas-a gant d timeɣlalin n tizzegzut maca deg yideggan isemmṭen amur ameqran n tilmas-a sseɣlayen-t iferr
Asismel
(Yeqqen ar umuɣ n telmas n yider)
Allocricetulus
Allocricetulus d tudersent n imaklasen yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tmaklasin d tfesna n temseɣẓaẓ
Adren
Asismel
Tawsit n yider (a.u Quercus) tettadam gar n 200 ar 600 n telmas. Tilmas-a ttemɣayen-tt-d s talɣa tagejdant deg yideggan imnummsanen alamma d ideggan izunmezzayen deg wezgen agafan n tegnit. Akken daɣen id ttemɣayent deg yideggan yeflalen n Indonesia, s unect n ITIS tilmas-a gant d:
Allocricetulus
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:timaklasin Taggayt:tiwsitin n temseɣẓaẓ Taggayt:tiwsitin tiɣersawin
Adren
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Isekla imeɣlalen n tizzegzut Taggayt:Tazzant Taggayt:Isekla Taggayt:Tiwsitin n yimɣan Taggayt:Imɣan isnajyanen
Tasakrart
Tasakrart (Asget: Tisakrarin) neɣ Tazitmurt (Asget: Tizitmura) d anfufed amẓuwi yerna s tazzla i kra n waṭṭan deg kra n wadeg (n umkan) s ufel n isig-is agaman amdya tarka taberkant deg useggas n 1350 d waṭṭan n SARS deg useggas n 2003 d Covid-19 deg 2020
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Irwasen Taggayt:imihiyen isnudranen Taggayt:tisakrarin
Tikilsya
Tikilsa (asget: Tikilsya), (isem usnan: Morus) d yiwet n talmest n yemɣi yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tkilsatin, Tettwassen s ttut.
Ibki
thumb
ibki (asget: ibka) neɣ Iddew (asget: iddawen), d aɣersiw asuṭṭaḍ yettcabin amdan deg kra n yeglamen (ṣṣifat) n tfekka-ynes (udem, ifassen...) akked d kra deg tegzi-ynes. Amur ameqran seg yiddawen neɣ yebka tteddren sufella n yisekla (ttjuṛ), maca kra seg-sen (am ubabun, acimpanzi ed uguri) tteddren ɣef tegnit (lqaɛa). S umata, akk iddawen ttetten imɣan, afriwen ed yigumma (lfakya), maca llan wid ay izemren ad ččen tiɣawsiwin niḍen, am weksum d yibeɛɛac.
Argan
Tilmas
thumb|Argania spinosa ([[Argan )]] thumb|Argania spinosa ([[Argan)]]
Isseqdac
Taggayt:Imɣan
Anfed
thumb|250px|Tileggit (Tiqenṭert) yettuxedmen s yinfed
Anfed d ageṭṭum n wuzzal ilan (yesɛan) timerniwin n ukaṛbun s wazal n (0,2% ar 2,0%) deg wazuk n ugeṭṭum ɣef aya yettili d aferdis amernaw agejdan yettwarnun ar igeṭman n unfed
Azureɣ
thumb|250px|Asagem n uzureɣ
Azureɣ neɣ azaruɣ d talmest n igeṭman n yiɣir, ig lan tikwal iɣir d uzenneg d uɣuzzer Dɣa afgan yella yessen u yessexdam azureɣ seg tallit n uzureɣ
Amaklas ugzil
Amaklas ugzil (Assaɣ ussnan: Cricetulus) d tawsit n imaklasen igezlanen ilan asallaf meqqee (2 ar 3 cm)
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:tiwsitin n temseɣẓaẓ Taggayt:timseɣẓaẓ
Makemake
Makemake (azamul-is: ) yettwasnen s (136472 Makemake) d amtiweg agezlan wis 3 deg tasekta deg wusud anafuk, Akken daɣen iga d yiwen gar n sinat tifekkiwin timeqranin deg ubaggus n Kuiper, Akdu-ynes yegda 3 n yefkuẓen n wekdu n Plutu.
thumb|250px|Makemake
Ageṭṭum
Ageṭṭum (Asget: igeṭman) d tiddukla gar n sin iferdisen ikruraren neɣ ugar, Maca yessefk deg yiwen deg-sen ad yili d asin, igeṭman ttilin lan (sɛan) iylan d isineyyen
Igem
Asismel
Igim neɣ awexxem yettwasismel s unect (ɛla ḥsab) n isragen d iskanen n waṭṭan acku yezmer ad yili iremmed (iqeddec) yerna yettbin-d neɣ ad yili war iskanen yerna ur d-ittbin ara
Igim asnawan
D igim id yettilin ass-mara ad yettwasuji waṭṭan neɣ seld n usuji
Lagwanc
Lagwanc d urar n lkarṭa. 2 ad qablen 2.
Igem
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:aṭṭanen imanṭaṭen Taggayt:Timsakrarin
Lagwanc
Alugen
Llant 32 lkarṭat bḍan af 4 n li couleurs :
Azal n mkull lkarṭa yettbeddil ɛla ḥsab n l'atout i ttwaxtaren deffir leɣna,
Atu : Lvali (20), 9 (14), Llaẓ (11), 10 (10), Rrwa (4), Ddam (3), 8 (0), 7 (0)
Mâci latu : Llaẓ (11), 10 (10), Rrwa (4), Ddam (3), Lvali (2), 9 (0), 8 (0), 7 (0)
Di mkull lleɛb, tella yiwet n la couleur atu akk d 3 mači atu, azal lǧemɛ nsen 152 n tneqqiṭin, ma d-nernu dix-de-der ad yuɣal 162 n tneqqiṭin.
Leɣna
Kull yiwen ad yini acḥal tneqqiṭin ad yerbeḥ, azal n tneqqiṭin minimum swacu ad yebdu 80, ma yella win deffir-s yefka-d azal ketr-is, wid d-i-ttabaɛen ilaq ad fkan kter nsen.
Aneggaru nsen ilaq ad yawi azal nni i d-yefka tazwara mulac ad yexṣer.
Amedya
llan 4 n imyuraren : Akli akk d Muḥend ad qablen Ameqqran akk d Azwaw.
Ingel
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Lagwanc
Amedya
Amezwaru ad ileɛben d Akli, wis sin d Ameqqran, wis tlata Muḥend, aneggaaru d azwaw.
Umbeɛd ula d yiwen ur d-irennu. Taswiḥt nni, tarbaɛt n ameqqran akk d azwaw ilaq ad rebḥen lqima i d-fkan (120), u latu ad yili d ♥.
Ma yella tarbaɛt n Ameqqran d azwaw rebḥen azal nni i d-fkan neɣ kter ad awin azal nni i-d-rebḥen + azal nni i d-fkan tazwara. Ma xeṣren, tarbaɛt n Akli d Muḥend ad rebḥen azal nni i d fka tarbaɛt Ameqqran d azwaw (120) akk d 160 = (azal lǧemɛ n akk lkarṭat).
Tirbuyaɛ ad rnunt ad urarent alemmi terbeḥ yiwet 3000 tineqqiṭin.
Aɣuzzer
Aɣuzzer neɣ Azallu neɣ Ahallun d aferdis akruran azamul-is Sn, uṭṭun-is abelkim 50 deg uyiren imezzi, Yettili deg ugama s waddad aquran, Deg tama takrurant yerwes (yettemcabi) ar sin iferdisen it-yudsen (it iqerben): Aldun d ujirmanium
Vikunya
Vikunya neɣ Tavikunt (Assaɣ usnan: Vicugna), (S Tespenyult: La Vicuña) d tawsit n iɣersiwen imsuṭad yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tleɣmatin deg tfesna n tsenfednin ttidiren-t deg Tamrikt n Wenẓul (idurar n Anden, Dɣa tivikunin ttakken-t aẓaṛ i llama, imezdaɣ n tamiwin-a ttaken-as Azal meqqren ɣef tmentilt n taduṭṭ iḥerrzen s waṭas, taduṭṭ d wazaf sgi id xeddmen aṭas n telmas n iselsa
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Iɣersiwen Taggayt:Timsuṭad Taggayt:Tileɣmatin
Asirem n tudert
thumb|300px|[[Tagertilt id yesskanayen ammas n usirem n tudert ameraju seg tlalit deg tmura n tegnit]]
Igumma
thumb|300px|Igumma thumb|300px|igumma yemgaraden
Lesqa n tuzzalt
Tilmas
thumb|Cytinus hypocistis ([[Lesqa n tuzzalt )]] thumb|Cytinus hypocistis ([[Lesqa n tuzzalt)]]
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Asin
thumb|250px|Asin deg waddaden-a n usezɣel
Asin (metal) deg takrura d aferdis akruran izellin (yesruḥayen) tiliktrunin i wakken ad yeg (ad iɛell) t-ion-in tilawin akken daɣentella turza tasinayt gar n ibelkimen-is
Agdawal
Agdawal n wawal d awal id yettaken yiwen n unamek neɣ tegda deg unamak.
Amaklas n Gansu (tawsit)
Amaklas n Gansu (Assaɣ ussnan: Cansumys canus) d talmest n umaklas yettili di tmurt n Ccinwa, Talmest-a tga d talmest tamyiwent deg tewsit n Cansumys
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Timseɣẓaẓ Taggayt:Timaklasin Taggayt:Timsuṭad
Aṭebsi yettuzuzren
thumb|250px|[[Eris tugdut yezzuzren meqqren yakk yettwasenen, Zdat-s ayyur-is Disnumya]]
Aṭebsi yettuzuzren d aṭebsi ur neddis ara n tfekkiwin timeẓyanin yeddan deg tjumma meqren deg wusud anafuk isem-is yusa-d seg wayla imi ur yeddis ara acku imuren-is yakk zgan-d deg tamiwin yemguggin (yemmibɛaden) imtiwgen n ukantur imeẓyanen
Tifesnext
Tilmas
thumb|Daucus Carota ([[Tifesnext )]]
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Azzeng
Azzeng (Zinc), Azamul akruran Zn n iferdisen n tezrart tamezwart deg isinen n tukkit annect-a ɣef tilin n tuzziyin d tilmawin deg tuzzya d
Uffal
Tilmas
thumb|Ferula communis - Uffal
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Akaṛbun
vignette|Akaṛbun abelkim Akaṛbun d aferdis akruran azamul-is C Uṭṭun-is abelkim 6 Yezga-d deg tuzya tis 2 n iferdisen ɣef yixef n tegrawt tis 14 deg uyiren imezzi
Taɣdimest
Taɣdimest neɣ Tamaziɣt n Ɣdames (s tifinaɣ: ⵜⴰⵗⴷⵉⵎⵙⵜ) d yiwet n tutlayt tamaziɣ tasemrant yeṭṭafaren afurk n tutlayin tiznasin tisemranin. Tutlayt-a ttmeslayen-tt yimezdaɣ n yimedwen n Ɣdames deg utaram n Libya, di tlisa-ines yakk Lezzayer d Tunes.
Imsawalen
S unect n tensa n Ethnologue, llan wazal n 10,000 alamma d 13,000 n yimdanen yettmeslayen s tutlayt taɣdimest deg useggas n 2006, akken i llan wazal n 2000 n yimdanen niḍen yettmeslayen yis deg beṛṛa n tama n Ɣdames. Dɣa tutlayt-a d tin yettwaggzen s umihi n wengar s tseddaṛt n 6b.
Asesmel asnilsan
Taɣdimest d yiwet n tutlayt tamaziɣt iy ggẓen (iḥerzen) aṭas n tulmisin tisnilsanin tisufin, dɣa amawal n teɣdimest yettwaskelsen sɣur n Lanfry immal-d asemdu idrusen seg tutlayt taserɣint (Taɛrabt).
Imniren
Taggayt:Tutlayin timaziɣin Taggayt:Tutlayin Taggayt:Tutlayin n Libya
Takamniwt
Takamniwt neɣ Tilezda (i yefsan), (isem usnan: Nigella sativa) d imɣi yettwasxdmen deg usewwi yettwassen s Sinuj
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Iziganen
Iziganen (Asuf: Azigan) d aɣref yebṭan ar iṛumen (deg Uruppa) yakk d inawaren d ikawliyen d iduman (deg usamer alemmas) kra deg-sen ttmeslayen yiwet n tutlayt yezdin gar-asen ma d kra n iden lan (sɛan) idles d wansayen yettemcabin, ar taggara n tsut tis 20 inzagen qqimen ttidiren deg tudert n yinig d ugaǧǧi. Inzagen lan (sɛan) ismawen yemgaraden s wemgarad n yideggan anda ttilin, deg tallin n tnazit iziganen d wid id yemmugren aṭas n udagaẓ
Mekceffel
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Iziganen
Deg useggas n 1992, Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen tessers ass n 8 yebrir i yal aseggas d ass agreɣlan i yiziganen i wesmekti s ungaz (lmeḥna) d temsirit d udagaz id yetnittmagaren, yakk d usenmel s yidles-nsen d wansayen-nsen
Aẓaṛ n iziganen
right|thumb|200px|Inigen n iziganen Llant tmuɣliwin yemgaraden ɣef umezruy d yiẓuran n iziganen, gar-asen tamuɣli i d-iqqaren d akken iɣerfan-nni kkan-d seg Iran yakk d Lhend d tamiwin n Asya talemmast d unẓul-is anda i d-gguǧǧen seg tamiwin-nni seg tsut tis kuẓ, dɣa kra n yinmezruyen ssagzen-d d akken deg tlemmasin n tsut tis 15 wwṭen ɣer Hungarya d Sirbya d tamiwin niden n Bilkan, sin akin nfufden ɣer Pulunya d Rusya akken i yesmed (ikemmel) unfufed-nsen alammi wwṭen ɣer Swid d Tmurt n Unegliz deg tsut tis 16, yerna taɣreft meqqren deg-sen zedɣen tamurt n Spanya seg yimir-nni.
Tigrawin tiziganin d usedger araklan
thumb|Anẓul n Uruppa: Afimidi n iziganen s wassaɣ ɣer umidan n imezdaɣ deg yal tamurt (isefka imadduden). {{Legend|#800000|5%}} {{Legend|#C80815|3%}} {{Legend|#FF0000|2%}} {{Legend|#ff8080|1%}} {{Legend|#A9A9A9|0-0.5%}} {{Legend|#696969|War isefka imadduden}}]] Amdan uɣrid n iziganen d win yettawṭen ɣer 10 n imelyan (llan kra n yiɣbula i d-iqqaren d akken amidan-nsen iga gar n 20 alamma d 30 n imelyan), 3 n imkuẓen (¾) deg-sen d Iṛumen ma d ayen i d-igran d idumren
Iṛumen
Amdan-nsen uɣrid 7,590,000, azgen deg-sen ttidiren deg Uruppa tasemrant. 90.4% d ikritiyen, 4.4% d inselmen ma d 5.1% war asɣan. Bṭan ɣer waṭas n tegrawin, gar-asent:
thumb|right|Iziganen n Kalu di [[Spanya]]
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tiɣelnaẓṛiyin war taɣlent Taggayt:iɣerfen Taggayt:iziganen Taggayt:tagrawt titnit g Uruppa Taggayt:Tagrawt titnit g usamer alemmas Taggayt:tagrawt titnit g Tferka tagafant
Idernen
thumb|250px|Idernen
Tamaziɣt n iɣermawen
Tamaziɣt n iɣermawen (s tifinaɣ: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵡⵏ) d yiwen n umaɣlal antalan yeṭṭafaren tagrawt n Tutlayin timaziɣin tiznasin, ttmeslayen-tt deg kra n yimedwen deg unẓul utrim n Lezzayer am tɣiwant n Busemɣun, Mecreyya, Muɣrar, Igli, Taɣit yakk d Mazzer, d tamiwin i ten-tt-yudsen di tlisa n Umeṛṛuk am tama n Ifiyyey (di tuddar n: Ayt Wadday, Ayt Amar, Ayt Lamiz, Att Sliman, Ayt Anaj, Ayt Addi yakked Iznayen).
Imniren
Taggayt:Tutlayin timaziɣin Taggayt:Tutlayin Taggayt:Tutlayin n Lezzayer Taggayt:Tutlayin n Umeṛṛuk
Ilili
ilili (assaɣ usnan: Nerium oleander) d talmest n yemɣan yeṭṭafaren tawsit n ilili deg twacult n tliliyin, Dɣa ilili d imɣ id yettemɣayen deg yedgan dgi llan waman am irawen n wasif
thumb|Ilili - Nerium oleander
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Agisi
thumb|250px|
Agisi neɣ Aɣisi d učči yettuxedmen s uyefki n tfunast neɣ n uɣelmi neɣ n umaɣaṭ neɣ n yal aɣersiw asuṭad amegrud
Asennefru (tasnujjya)
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Irmawen isnajyanen Taggayt:Tawessna tasnejyant Taggayt:Tasnaṭṭant
Abelkim
Abellim d tunt tameẓyant yakk deg uferdis akruran dgi yettwazmer ad yiweṭ ar ɣures, Yettarey (iḥerrez) iylan ikruraren i wferdis nni,
At Bu Yeḥya
Amezruy
At Bu Yeḥya d-taddart n'leɛṛac n At Dwala, di teqbilt n At Ɛisi, ibuyeḥyiwen d-igawawen. Di At Bu Yeḥya yellan kan d imrabḍen, akk issen taddart-agi ɣef timɛemmert-is Akal Aberkan tebna ar 1750 am taddart. At Bu Yeḥya tesɛa xemsa idarmen am lḥumat. D Amsiwen i imeqqṛen akk deg idarmen. At Bu Yeḥya tesɛa setta masâjid i mazel tmenya timɛemmrin, akk idarmen sɛan d yiwet tmzgida, akd zzawiyah ɣef akk taddart.
Isem-is
Ayt (nɣ At) awal-agi yebɣa ad d-yinii s'Tamaziɣt : "Tarwa n'... / Arraw n'...", ysin. "Bu" yebɣa ad d-yinii s teεrabt lehja i mazel di tameslayt s teqbaylit "Mi-s n'...", am "Abū" "أبو". (Ilaq ad-ẓren bli, "Bu", mazel ad-yezmer, ad-yebɣa ad d-yinii kan d-abrid di "At" i "U", axtar mazel s Tmaziɣt "U" yebɣa ad d-yinii "mi-s n'..."). Isem n Yeḥya-agi yebɣa ad d-yinii "Jean-Baptiste" s'Taεrabt si ddin Islem, i dɣa mazel akka-agi s teqbaylit. Dɣa "At Bu Yeḥya" yebɣa ad d-yinii : "Arraw n'mi-s n Yeḥya". Axtar Jeddi Abd-Allah yexleq taddart-agi, iyus-d si leɛṛac n At Yeḥya, deg teqbilt n At Mangellat (Ɛin l-ḥemmam).
Tafsut
thumb|250px|Tafsut
Tafsut d yiwet n tzunt id yettasen seld tagrest
Abbu
Tilmas
thumb|Ferulago lutea ([[Abbu (Avvu))]]
Tifrirt
Afrar neɣ Tifrirt d yiwen gar Ifarisen n yiɣi, Dɣa tifrirt d tanga yuwdin deg uyefki seld n usezɣel-is (beɛd useḥmu-ynes) kra kra i waṭas n wakud maca war ma ad irkem
Abbu
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Tifrirt
Tamentilt yellan deffir n tenga ayyi yuwdin (neɣ Akuffit) d tassemt deg uyefki id yettilin s tneẓẓi drusen
Aɣezkal
Aɣezkal d yiwen n uɣersiw meẓẓiyen n temsuṭad yeɣɣazen inga d iflayen s ddaw n wakal, I wakken ad yaff učči, Aɣezkal ytett ijiremṭen akk d iweṭfen.
Taggayt:Timesburɣas Taggayt:Iɣersiwen
Tineẓẓi
thumb|250px|
Tineẓẓ d aglam asengam i tfekkiwin id yessenfalen assaɣ n tigget n ubleɣ s tigget n tkura i kra n tenga neɣ n tfekka, Acku yal mara ad ternu tneẓẓi trennu yides tkura i tigget n ubleɣ
Asken
Asken (Asget: isekna) d ayen d ibeddilen i d-ileffun deg umaṭun yak d tumanin i d-isskanayen aṭṭan. Deg tesnujjya yettugani fell-as i tukksa n umezruy amaṭṭan d usekyed n umaṭun s ukayed afekkan.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Irmawen isnajyanen Taggayt:iskanen
Arwas
thumb|250px|[[Tussit Taspenyulit|Arwas n tussit n 1918 d win id iglan s waṭas teɣtas deg umadal]]
Arwas (Asget: irwasen) neɣ Taẓimdalt (Asget: Tiẓimdalin) d tasakrart yettenfufuden gar n yimdanen s tazzla meqqren deg tjumma meqqren am umenẓaw akken iy zmer ad yemken ad yenfufed ar umadal yakk. Tasakrart tamezzaɣt yettenfufuden s tazzla maca amdan n imuṭan yudnen s yis yettwassen Ur yettwameggez ara d arwas, ɣef wanect-a yettwasinef (yettwasṭixxer) ɣef tẓimdalt n tussit d tussiyin d tsemhuyin yettalsen
Taggaẓt
<div class="hintergrundfarbe1" style="border: 1px solid darkgray; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 2em; margin-top: 0.5em; padding: 5px; text-align: center;"> ''' d s umata (Deg umadal) s unect n isefka n Johns Hopkins University '''
Muḥemmed Arkun
Muḥemmed Arkun, (1 Fuṛaṛ 1928 - 14 Ctembeṛ 2010), yella d amedmay d amusnaw Aqbayli. Yettwaḥsab seg imusnawen n timezrawin tinselmin yesɛin asmili muqṛen ɣef tmernit ines deg takennawt tamadint n Tneslemt. Di kraḍ n temrawin n iseggasen n umecwaṛ, yexdem axeddim meqṛen di tatrart, tameddanit d talsawt tineslemt. Deg umecwaṛ akadimi ines, yura-d aṭas n idlisen, azal muqṛen s tefransist, d tikwal s teglizit neɣ taɛṛabt. Ibaned deg xilla n tikwal di tiliẓṛitafransist d tisɣunin, di Tiliẓṛi n Tmaziɣt, d usaru aɛeṛbawal n Al Jazeera.
Arwas
Irwasen imiranen (n tura)
Covid-19 Aṭṭan n Coronavirus 2019 (s usegzel: covid-19 ) akken yettwassnen daɣen s yisem n waṭṭan amesgunef amekruz yeqqnen ar Coronavirus amsetrar 2019, iga d aṭṭan amesgunef aɣersaw n usagma ixeddem-it-id SARS-CoV-2
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:irwasen Taggayt:imihiyen isnudranen Taggayt:uguren idamsanen Taggayt:uguren n imal
Muḥemmed Arkun
Amecwaṛ Akadimi
Arkoun iluled di 1928 di Taourirt Mimoun, taddart di tamurt taqbaylit. Tawacult-is llan d imjedden d igellilen. Bab-as yesɛa taḥanut di Ɛin Leṛbɛa, tahrest tanesbaɣurt n ifransisen deg ugemmuḍ n Wehṛan. Yekcem ar uɣerbaz amenzu deg taddart ines alama yebbeḍ ar tẓa n iseggasen deg addar-is. Bab-as yebɣat ad yelmed tanezzut, acku netta d ameqṛan gar atmaten-is. Yeɣṛa deg uɣiwen n tsekla di Tesdawit n Dzayer Tamaneɣt, d tesdawit n Sorbonne di Paris. thumb|Timkeṛḍit n Muḥemmed Arkun, Paris
Leḥbaq
Tilmas
thumb|Basilic avec inflorescences - Leḥbaq thumb|Basilic pourpre - Leḥbaq
Tagrest
thumb|250px|[[Adfel deg tegrest]]
Leḥbaq
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Tamsuka takrurant
Tamsuka takrurant (S Teglizit: Chemical structure) d asnay n ibelkimen deg ucubar, deg tikwal ibelkimen-a ttilin ttwaqnen s turziwin tikruranin am turza tattekkant Tamsuka takrurant tezmer ad tili seg temsuka tafrarant am icubaren tisinbelkimin am ucubar n Uksijin, Ar temsuka tukrist s waṭas am ucubar n Pṛutin
Tagrest
Tagrest (neɣ Ccetwa) d yiwet gar n 4 n tzunt id yettilin deg tegnit, D tagrest yakk isemmṭen, tettased seld n umwan d send n tefsut
Amaklas
Imaklasen (Asuf: Amaklas), (Assaɣ ussnan: Cricetinae) d adu-twacult meẓẓiyen n temseɣẓaẓ yettemcabin iɣerdayen, aṭas seg telmas-is ttwagraden-t deg kra n tmura am tid n Uruppa d Marikan, Yettwassnen d akken ila (yesɛa) iwsan (lejyub) deg imi-ynes i wakken ad yeffer deg-sen učči
Tagrest
Aẓaṛ n wawal
Tagrest d awal id yusan seg wegris
Amaklas
Adu-twacult-a llant dges wazal n 25 n telmas yeṭṭafaren 7 n tewsitin
Tifci wezrem
Tilmas
thumb|Lathyrus aphaca1.jpg ([[Aḥbac n wezrem )]]
Amaklas
Assiseɣ d wesru
Akin-a igburen (ayen yellan) deg twacult n timaklasin (Muridae) yettwassers d tid nniden yellan deg wadu-twacult n tɣeṛdayt (Muridae) maca tizrawin tineggura malen-t ar wakken ad akzen-t 6 n twaculin. Anda timaklasin gan-tent d afeltwacult n temseɣẓaẓ
Tifci wezrem
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Amaklas
Assiseɣ d wesru
Kra n tluganin am ITIS zeddiɣ (mazal) yesẓunay tiɣerdayin deg wadu-twaculin kan
Umuɣ n tewsitin
Tadu-twaculta sebɛa ɣef 7 n tewsitin s unect (ɛla ḥsab) n usismel n Linné:
Amekdad
Amekdad (Assaɣ ussnan: Castor) d aɣersiw amseɣẓaẓ yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tmekdadin, Yettidir deg yenga id ixeddem s yesɣaṛen i gezzem s tuɣmas-is imesden (qeṭṭiɛen).
Amaklas
Umuɣ n tewsitin
S unect n ITIS (31 tub. 2010), Animal Diversity Web|ADW]] (14 Mayu 2011) d Mammal Species of the World (alqem 3, 2005) (14 mayu 2011):
Tiskanin timezdiyin
Yal talmest n imaskalen tla (tesɛa) taskant. ama deg yimgaraden deg tfekka, deg tiddi, deg tkeli neɣ ula deg ideg n tudert agaman
Meccad
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Amekdad
Tarrawt
Tettarw-d tawtemt n umekdad gar n 2 ar 3 n yeknaz deg tadist yettawin azal n 60 n wussan, Tesseṭuṭ-iten i 3 n wayyuren.
Amaklas
Asedger
Imaskalen d iɣersiwen yeṭṭfen asedger arakal agaman deg Tefriqt Ugafa, kra n izegnan n Uruppa, deg usamer alemmas ar usamer n Sibirya yakk d Ccinwa
Amekdad
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Timekdadin Taggayt:Timekdadin
Taggayt:Timseɣẓaẓ
Amaklas
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Iɣersiwen imegruden Taggayt:Iɣersiwen Taggayt:Timsuṭad Taggayt:Timaklasin
Ashe, Hampshire
Asenbed
Taddart teḍfeṛ afezdu (Civil Parish) n Overton.
Taxeclawt
thumb|250px|Taxeclawt n [[Uksijin O2.]]
Taxeclawt deg takrura d tigget tameẓyant yakk n tenga takrurant, Yettarey (iḥerrez) tasuddest-is takrurant d iylan-is, Tiɣri n ucabur d tussna-ynes d ayla n tekrura, Akken daɣen tella tezrawt (tɣuri) iylan n ucabur s tsengama isem-is tasengama tacubrayt.
Imniren
Taggayt:Takrura
Arkam
thumb|250px|[[Aman rekkmen]]
Arkam d anaw deg inawen n tanfalit n tenga, Arkam d arugen amezzal i kra n umazzal mi ara ad yettwasezɣel ar tiẓunt n urkam
Tagurart
Tagurart (s tifinaɣ: ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⴰⵔⵜ) d yiwet n tutlayt tamaziɣt yeṭṭafaren afurk tutlayin tiznasin, ttmeslayen-tt yimezdaɣ n tama n Tigurarin di tlemmast n uneẓruf n Lezzayer (am Timimun d Twat).
Imniren
Taggayt:Tutlayin timaziɣin Taggayt:Tutlayin Taggayt:Tutlayin n Lezzayer
Tasuddest takrurant
Tasuddest n tenga
Tasuddest takrurant i tenga tazedgant igellem-d tamassɣat iferdisen ikruraren id igellun s tenga ayyi
Legliz
Legliz d tamurt i iḍefṛen Tagelda Yedduklen. Tesɛa tilisa d Tamurt n Yigaliyen seg umalu, d Tikust seg ugafa-agafa-amalu. Ilel n Irland yleḥḥu ɣeṛ umalu n Legliz, d Ilel Asiltik ɣeṛ unẓul-amalu. Tettwafraq seg turuft s Ilel n Ugafa.
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Langliz
Asif Asemmaḍ
Asif Asemmaḍ d taɣiwant deg twilayt n Tubiret, Lezzayer.
Asif Asemmaḍ Taggayt:Tiɣiwanin n Twilayt n Tubiret
Aɣraz imsetɣen
Aɣraz imsetɣen (Isem usnan: Thymelaea hirsuta (L.) Endl.) d talmest n yemɣi seg twacult n Thymelaeaceae.
Ijeǧǧigen n telmest-a gan d iwraɣen. ma tḥuza aglim ad tesserɣ-it
Tafekka tameẓyant n usud anafuk
Deg 2006, Tiddukla tasnallunt tagreɣlant tgelme-d d akken tafekka tameẓyant n usud anafuk d d akken-it d yal tafekka yettezzin ɣef tfukt, Acku send n weglam n umtiweg d umtiweg agezlan nnan-d:
«Tifekkiwin n iden yakk iy tezzin ɣef tfukt ad tettusemma s umata (Tafekka tameẓyant n usud anafuk), Aya ad yessedu ula d izunyuren n usud anafuk d uzal ameqran tfekkiwin tidfirniptunin d yakk ismilen d tfekkiwin timeẓyanin n iden»
S wanect-a, Anagar imtiwgen d imtiwgen igezlanen, isem n tfekkiwin n iden deg wusud anafuk yuɣal d "Tifekkiwin timeẓyanin n usud anafuk''
Timaklasin
Timaklasin (Assaɣ ussnan: Cricetidae) d tawacult n temseɣẓaẓ, Akin-a igburen (ayen yellan deg ...) ttwasersen d adu-twacult deg Muridae maca tizrawin tineggura malen-t ar usersi n 6 n twaculin. Anda timaklasin gant d afeltwacult
Tawacult-a tennilfa-d deg useggas n 1817 sɣur usnudran n Tmurt n Rusya (Anelman n uẓar) Gotthelf Fischer von Waldheim (1771-1853)
Tazunt
thumb|300px
Tazunt (Asget: tizuna) neɣ Tasemhuyt d agezzum n useggas ar 4 n talliwin, Yal tallit d tegnewt-is amek Yettili.
Bukram
Bukram d taɣiwant deg twilayt n Tubiret, Lazzayer
Wacnaf
Tilmas
thumb|[[Awayfes|Wacnaf n yiger]] thumb|Sinapis alba ([[Asfider|Wacnaf amellal)]] thumb|Sinapis arvensis ([[Wacnaf )]] thumb|Sisymbrium officinale ([[Wacnaf )]]
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Taynayyawin
Taynayyawin (Assaɣ ussnan: Monocotyledonae), Asmil n Liliopsida s unect (ɛla ḥsab) n usismel n Cronquist neɣ afelfesna n Lilianae s unect n isismilen n APG III yakk d APG IV. Tga d tagrawt n taynazɣart anda llant gar-asent timesdurifsan d yimɣan yeǧǧuǧǧugen. Izegza anda tilqmatin-is sskanayent-d anagar yiwen n wayyan neɣ n tmejjet
Amaklas uṛɣan
Ameklas uṛɣan (Assaɣ ussnan: Mesocricetus auratus) d talmest meẓẓiyen n temseɣẓaẓ yettidiren deg Tmurt n Surya d Turkya, dɣa iga d amaklas yettwaẓunin s tuget (yettilin s tuget) deg yal ideg deg umadal acku kra n izeɣren n umaklas uṛɣan Gant d tilmas timegrudin
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Timaklasin Taggayt:Timseɣẓaẓ Taggayt:Iɣersiwen Taggayt:Iɣersiwen imegruden Taggayt:Timsuṭad
Charles Nicolle
Charles Nicolle (s Tefrensist: Charles Jules Henry Nicolle) (ilul deg ass n 21 ctember 1866 di temdint n Rouen, Fṛansa, yemmut deg ass n 28 fuṛaṛ 1936 di temdint n Tunes tamenrut), yella d amsuji Afrensaw. Yewwi Arraz n Nopel i tasnujjya aseggas n 1928 imi id yessnirem assaɣ gar telkin d wenṭaṭ n waṭṭan n tifus
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:imerna n warraz n Nopel i tesnujjya Taggayt:tilalliyin n 1866 Taggayt:imessujiyen ifṛensawen
Anebdu
thumb|250px|[[iger n idren deg unebdu]]
Anebdu neɣ Awilan d yiwet n tsemhuyt id yettasen deffir n tefsut yettezwir amwan
Agawer
Agawer (Assaɣ usnan: Bos gaurus) d talmest n ufunas yettidiren deg aneẓul n usamar n Asya, Talmest-a tettujerred d akken-it d talmest yettwaggzen s wengar deg Umuɣ azeggaɣ n IUCN seg 1986
Agayal i d tifunasin timeqranin yakk acku d netta yegaren Amugay n Tefrikt d umugay n waman
Amwan
thumb|300px|Aseɣli n iferran n isekla deg umwan
Amwan d yiwen n tsemhuyt gar 4 n tsemhuyin, yettas-d deffir n Anebdu, Yettezwir tagrest
Talmest ur tettwageẓ
Talmest ur tettwageẓ neɣ Talmest yellan deg umihi adday (VU) deg waddad n taggaẓt yeṭṭafaren Umuɣ azeggaɣ n IUCN d talmest yettmagaren amihi n wengar ma yella ur tuli ara tammest n umyaraw-is
Ar tura llan wazal n 4728 n telmas n iɣersiwen d 4914 n telmas n yemɣan deg waddad-a
Amaklas imezdi (tawsit)
Amaklas imezdi (Assaɣ ussnan: Cricetus) d tawsit n imaklasen yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tmaklasin deg tfesna n temseɣẓaẓ, dɣa iga d agensas amyiwen n teɣreft n Cricetini
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Timseɣẓaẓ Taggayt:Timaklasin Taggayt: tiwsitin n temseɣẓaẓ Taggayt:Tiwsitin n temsuṭaṭ
Aɣyul
Aɣyul d yiwen n uɣeṛsiw asuṭṭaḍ seg tewsit n uyis yeṭṭafaren twacult n igmariyen.
Aɣyul d aɣersiw imkiri (yetturba deg wexxam), Maca tella telmest yettidiren deg wezɣar, Deg iɣezrawen d tniriwin n Asya d Tefriqt dɣa talmest-a d imisred.
=Amawal=
Tidu-telmas yettwasnen n yiɣyal
Aṭas n TELMAS tisnalaɣanin (caractéristiques morphologiques) am uqaṛṛu, tamgeṛt akked iḍarren s yis-nt nezmer ad nẓeṛ tiwsatin yellan.
Iɣyal izagiren ass-agi ttwagzen s ngar, kra deg-sen ttwasigzen deg wumuɣ azeggaɣ n Tddukli Tagraɣlant n Useḥbiber ɣef Ugama (UICN : Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature).
Montesquieu
Tamuɣli n Montesquieu ɣef udabu
Aɣyul
Tidu-telmas yettwasnen n yiɣyal
=Tizmilin d temselɣa=
Montesquieu
Deg tmuɣli n Montesqiueu, isaḍufen neɣ leqwanen d nutni i yesselḥawen tilufa gar yemdanen, zgan-d sufella n kra yellan. I wakken ad nefhem isaḍufen i d-sersen yemdanen, ilaq ad nerzu ɣer teɣdemt axaṭer dinna i yettbedday lḥedd.
Isaḍufen n yemdanen mgaraden ɣef wid n ugama, ur d-ttnulfan kan akka. Leqwanen i d-sbedden yemdanen, ɣas ur ttemcabin, resen ɣef yiwen n llsas. Wa icudd ɣer gma-s. Asaḍuf yettḍebbir, d netta i d assaɣ gar wid yesmendiwen (wid d-yesnulfayen lqanun) d yineḥkamen. Asaḍuf d aseɣwen i d-yefrurin seg temsal d wamek d-ḍrant, am win yeqqnen Rebbi d yemdanen neɣ win n yemdanen deg aygar-nsen.
Montesqiueu yettwali isaḍufen s wudem n tussna; ur ten-yettmuqul ara mfaraqen, yeqqar iseɣwan i ten-icudden wa ɣer wa. Yettaddam-d lmul ussnan, ad t-yessers syinnakin ɣef yemdanen. Iseɣwan yakk yellan ger leqwanen d nutni i d iman, i d rruḥ n yisaḍufen. Asaḍuf i ten-id-jemmlen yakk d ṣṣwab n wemdan, imi d netta i yettḍebbiren ɣef yemdanen yakk n lqaɛa.
Aẓebbuj
Tilmas
thumb|[[Aseklu|Taseklut n uzebbuj]]
Montesquieu
S ttexmam-a, Motesqiueu yeɛreḍ ad d-yesbeggen ṣwab n tmettiyin n medden d yisaḍufen. Timsal n tsertit d taluft n umusnaw; tussna n tsertit ur yezmir yiwen ad tt-iɣer alma yekkes-as lhiba i tidet n ddin.
Asenqed n yinhilen (iduba)
Aẓebbuj
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Montesquieu
Montesqiueu ur yebni ara ttexmam-is s tsertiyin tiqdimin, dacu kan yugem-d s waṭas seg tfelsafit tasertant n zik imi yeɣra 03 n leṣnaf imeqranen n udabu :
Adabu agdudan :
Agayal (afunas)
Agayal (assaɣ usnan: Bos frontalis) d talmest n yizgaren yeṭṭafaren tawsit n ufunas deg twacult n tfunasiyin
Montesquieu
Deg udabu-a, d agdud neɣ cwiṭ deg-s i iḥekkmen. Deg-s, ad naf sin n leṣnaf: arisṭukraṭ ( adabu n kra) d tugdut (adabu n yakk);
Agayal (afunas)
Llan imusnawen id yeqqaren d akken agayal d izri seg ugawer
Amezzay abelkam
thumb|250px|imezzayen iliktrunayen [[abelkim|ibelkamen d icubaren]] Amezzay abelkam (s Teglizit: Atomic Orbital) d tasɣent id igellmen (id iweṣṣfen) tagamant tayyugant i wemussu (awliwel) n iliktrunen deg ubelkim
Montesquieu
Deg tegduda tarisṭukraṭ, anager drus i yeṭṭfen leḥkem. Ṣwab, ɣas d tigejdit daɣen deg ṣenf udabu-a, ur yeǧhid ara imi deg drus n tlufa kan i ikennu i lebɣi n wegdud.
The Beatles
The Beatles d icennayen ingliziyen n rock. Zenzen ugar si 1300 imelayn n yidisken.
Montesquieu
Adabu ageldan :
Adabu n udebbuz :
Yiwen i yettrayin, meɛna mebla tilisa. Yettḍebbir kan akken yebɣa, akken s-d-ddnen uqerruy-is d wul-is. Deg udabu-a, win iḥekmen ur yesɛi d acu ara t-id-iḥebsen neɣ ad s-iḥettmen xerṣum d ayen i iṛeggem neɣ yewɛed. Yezmer ad yefk yak tazmert-is i yineɣlafen-is. Tigejdit n ṣṣenf udabu-a d tegdi, d lxuf.
Yal ṣṣenf n udabu yebna ɣef wedɣaɣ n lmul-tigejdit : d ayen i yessezdayen isaḍufen n kra n udabu. Tijɛelt n udabu tbeddu deg tazwara s tmesɣiwt n tgejdit iɣef yuli udabu-a (amedya : deg tegduda tagdudant, imdanen yeffeɣ-asen ṣwab)
Montesquieu yezzem nezzeh adabu n udebbuz, yewṣef-it am wexxam mebla tiɛerstin. Adabu-a ur yesɛi ara taɣessa tasertant-taɣademt (la lqanun, la aseɣwen ger uneḥkam d yisaḍufen, imi imdanen knan kan ar nnefḥa n uqerruy i ten-iḥekmen). I t-yeččuren d tasusmi kan d tigugemt ideg yeṭṭenṭun lebɣi n yimḍebber, ulac yakk deg-s ayen iwumi qqaren taɣessa timettit. Deg udabu n udebbuz, wid yellan yakk swadda kifkif-iten deg wazal. ɣer Montesqiueu, d aseɛdel ger yemdanen i yesseččayen adabu-a. Acku mi ara ɛedlen yakk yemdanen, tettruḥu-asen tazmert i wakken ad qablen win yuɣalen d Rebbi fell-asen.
Dɣa seddaw n Udabu Aqdim, igelliden ttaɛraḍen ad d-sersen leqwanen wer ma fkan azal i tseddarin n yemdanen (tisegluyin), aya i wakken ad sefḍen icelqem yellan gar medden, ɣilen d ayen fessusen. Montesqiueu iwala-d aseɛdel-a ger medden yettawi ɣer leḥkem udebbuz.
Tifrat ɣer-s d aleggen n lǧehd i yesɛan yemdanen: yessefk lmizan ara yesserkden timetti d wefraq n tzemmar n ddula.
Afraq n tzemmar
Ɣer Montesqiueu, tilelli mačči d timunnent, iswi mačči d tazmert ad yexdem yiwen akken i s-yehwa. Tilelli i nettnadi d tin ara yefken tazmert i wemdan ad yexdem ayen akk i s-yessuref lqanun. D lqanun ihi i d-yessrusun tilisa n tlelli.
Montesqiueu yettwali deg wefraq n tzemmar n ddula yesnernay deg tlelli n yemdanen. S tmuɣli-a, ad naf belli llan sin n leṣnaf n yiduba: adabu ireẓnen (am tugdut d trisṭukraṭit) d win ur nerẓin ara. Anager adabu ireẓnen i izemren ad yeḍmen tilelli n wemdan. Ala s tmendawt iweznen d yisaḍufen i iḍemmnen laman i terwiḥin n yemdanen i s-izemren ad d-ḥellin tilelli-nsen. Ɣer Montsequieu, ilaq tifin n ttawil ara igen tilisa i tezmert n ddula.
Dɣa ɣef wannect-a i d-yettmeslay ɣef wefraq n tzemmar i d-yebder uqbel-is yakan Locke. Aya yekkat i wakken ur tettemttuttul ara tezmert ger ifassen n yiwen n wemdan kan. “Tazmert tḥebbes-d tazmert nniḍen”. Dacu kan, tezmer tmurt ad t-tfeṣṣel aya akken s-yehwa, tezmer ad tesdukkel ger snat n tzemmar deg umedya, neɣ ad tger azeṭṭa ger tzemmar.
Aberlaman: tazmert n usnagal, tira d useɣti n yisaḍufen. Aselway n Unabaḍ: ixeddem s yisaḍufen i d-tessers tezmert tasnagalt. Yecqa-d d tlufa n wezref n yemdanen (tadiplumasit) Taɣdemt: tettḥasab, tḥekkem, tferru iɣeblan d yimenɣiwen ger yemdanen. Telha-d d tlufa yeɛnan azref aɣarim.
Wid d-yusan deg leqrun wis-19 d 20 (Durgit, Carré de Malberg, ..) fehmen s leɣlaḍ afraq n tzemmar i d-yemla Montesquieu. Ɣilen afraq-a n tzemmar yessefk ad yili d ugzim, netta dɣa aya d awezɣi ad d-yili deg tilawt, axaṭer aya ad d-yeglu s uẓerreb, yal tazmert deg tama-s. Ulamek yal tama n ddula ad tesɛu tazmert-is i yiman-is, neɣ ad tili d tilellit s wudem igezmen (yiwet ur tettɛawan tayeḍnin). Aẓerreb-a yeslalay-d yiwen udabu d aɛeẓẓug, d tisselwit d tejmaɛt-is kan i yettrayin (ala adebbuz i izemren ad d-yessufɣen tamurt seg tnexxart-a) neɣ adabu ara yesselḥaw wegraw kan (tisselwit d lexyal ubeɛli kan).
Ur yessefk ara ihi usemnenni n snat n tzemmar ger ifassen n yiwen n wemdan. Asemnenni yezmer ad d-yawi dder, aladɣa mi ara yiwen ad yejmeɛ 03 n lxedmat ɣef tikelt. Meɛna, yelha mi ara yiwen ad d-yeṭṭef cwiṭ deg-sent: amedya, azref n Veto. Aya yessuruf i yal tazmert ad teḥbes tayeḍnin, ad teslek seg lbaṭel-is.
Afran n udabu
Deg tmuɣli n Montesquieu, ulamek yakk ad d-tbedd tugdut tusridt deg tmettiyin-nneɣ tatrarin seddaw n Unabaḍ ageldan, acku wessiɛit nezzeh. Tagduda daɣen ulamek ad d-tili deg ṣṣenf n tmettiyin-a. Yerna, tigejdit iɣef tebna tugdut d ṣṣwab; ṣṣwab deg tmetti tartart ulac-it. Yessefk ihi ad yesseḥseb yiwen i tudert tajdiṭ d-wwin yemdanen n tura ( idrimen rran-ten yal yiwen yettxemmim i yiman-is, awi-d kan ad d-ddren wer ma cqan-d ma telha tudert-nsen neɣ xaṭi). Lmeɛna n zik truḥ, yeǧǧa-tt zman.
S tiṭ n wemdan atrar, Montesquieu yettwali tilelli ur d-tettas ara s uttekki deg udabu d tsertit. Amdan atrar yettwali tilelli mi ara yerwel seg tsertit d mi ara yeɛzel iman-is deg lehmum n wexxam-is.
Deg udabu n udebbuz, imdanen kennun imir-nni. Deg tgelda, kennun s ṭṭul. Tegdi tettili-d deg udabu ideg ur d-tettbin ansi ara d-tas tiyita. Yessefk ihi usbeddi n leqwanen iṣeḥḥan ara isefḍen tegdi, ad d-yawin talwit.
Udem n tsertit yettban-d amek ttqadaren medden isaḍufen ibedden. Ɣer Montesqiueu, ur nkennu ara i lqanun, meɛna nxeddem ayen yessuruf lqanun. Afraq ger tzemmar yezmer ad d-yawi tadukli, i waken wa ur yettali ɣef wa. Deg taggara, lqanun yella-d i waken ad yesḥirbeb amdan, ad t-yesserked.
Ma ɣef yedrimen, Montesquieu yettwali belli d ttawil yelhan i userked d useggem n lemxalṭat ger yemdanen, yettarra-ten wa yettnadi ɣef wayeḍ. S tmuɣli-a, Montesqiueu yesnulfa-d ajdid deg tussna tasertit, imi yessuẓa ar sdat “lmeɛna”.
Smaɛil Abid
Asignew
Asignew (Asget: isigniwen) deg tasnallunt d tifekkiwin tignawin yewwin tajumma ur neddis ara n ugaz n uhidṛujin d uhilium d igedṛuren ikemdalen, Isnalluyen ɣɣaren isigniwen s tɣuri n wammas agratraw aladɣa amazellaw-nneɣ
Hans Christian Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen (2 dg yebrir 1805, Odense - 4 dg ɣucṭ, 1875, Kopenhagen) d amyaru adanmarki. Yella d aneggal d ameskar umezgun, d amedyaz, maca yettwassen ugar s tmucuha i yura s waṭas yerna yefka-yasent azal meqqren d uɣanib i tent-yessawḍen ɣer umaḍal akken yella.
Ur yettwassen ara deg tmurt-is segmi yedba, maca yuɣal-as ccan nezzeh deg Lalman anda ddan mliḥ yedlisen-is, deg Legliz anda yettdukul d Jack London, neɣ deg Fransa anda ixuleḍ daɣ imyura imeqqranen am Balzac. Deg tudert-is, yessakel aṭas, ama ɣer Tterk, Ṭṭelyan, ayen i t-yeǧǧan dɣa ad yesɛu tahregt i wullisen-is.
Amugay
Amuyag neɣ Amuyag n Tefrikt, (assaɣ usnan: Syncerus caffer) d aɣersiw meqqren n twacult n tfunasiyin maca ur ila ara (ur isɛa ara) assaɣ d umaynag n waman n Asya, Talmest-a ur tettwagrad ara.
Aglam
Amugay n Tefrikt d yiwet n telmest yuddsen s waṭas, Addud-is ar tuyat yettawad seg 1 m ar 1,7 m, asallaf-is seg 75 cm ar 110 cm, ma d azuk-is yettawaṭ seg 500 ar 900 kg.
Amaklas imezdi
Amaklas imezdi (Assaɣ ussnan: Cricetus cricetus) dctalmest meẓẓiyen n imaklasen yaṭṭafaren tafesn n temseɣẓaẓ. Talmest-a n imaklasen tettidir deg Uruppa d Asya. Iga d amaklas ig meqqren akk yerna d talmest tamyaddart (n tallit-a) tamyiwent n tewsit n Cricetus akken daɣen iga d talmest tamyiwent yettidiren s talɣa tazagrant (Sauvage) deg Uruppa tutrimt, Ɣas akken llan-d waṭas n isegduyen (Mesures) i taggaẓt d usnerni n telmest-a maca deg useggas n 2009 tettwameggez d akken-it (d yiwet gar n telmas n tesuṭaṭ yettwaggzen yakk s waṭas s umihi n wengar) s unect (ɛla ḥsab) n tesmilt n Uruppa
Tasnileɣt
thumb|left|alt=Amaklas imezdi yeffeɣ-d seg wegnu-ynes|[[Asallaf n umaklas imezdi d win meẓẓiyen.]]
Amaklas imezdi d win ilan (yesɛan) asallaf meẓẓiyen, imeẓẓaɣ-is meqqr-it s imik (cwiṭ), Aẓlum-is s 3 n yiniten (amellal d uzeggaɣ s afella d uberkan deg wadda) Amawaṭ n umaklas imezdi yettili-d wazuk-is gar n 220 ar 460 g (azal afellay deg 150 ar 500 g), Teɣzi n tfekka-s 20 cm ma d asallaf-is 5 cm
Asismel n APG III
Asesmel n APG III d alqem wis 3 i wnagraw atrar yeggunin ɣef tesnudert tacubrant i wsesmel n yimɣan. Yettwafsar deg useggas n 2009 sɣur tagrawt n tesnamhazt n tedfrin n tmesdurifsan (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group) seld n 6 n iseggasen d wezgen n wefsar n ulqem wis sin.
Anagraw-a yegber seg 45 n tfesniwin n unagraw yezrin (wis 2) s tmerniwt n 14 n tfesniwin timaynutin:
Arzum
Arzum neɣ Alelga (Assaɣ ussnan: Ephedra) d yiwet n tewsit n yimɣan yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tlelganin. Tawsit-a tegber seg wazal n 70 n telmas yettwaddgen, tilmas-a gant d tiseklatin tisnazduɣin meẓẓiyen, lant ifurken, werriɣ-it.
Asismel n APG III
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tasnudert
Arzum
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Imɣan Taggayt:Tiwsitin n yimɣan Taggayt:Imɣan isnajyanen
Asismel n Cronquist
Anagraw n Cronquist i wsesmel n yimɣan d yiwen n unagraw n usesmel atrar i d-yennulfan i wsesmel n yimɣan yeǧǧuǧǧugen, Anagraw-a yettwafsar sɣur umusnaw n yimɣan n Marikan Arthur Cronquist s agensu n yidṛisen yidlisen-is Anagraw ummid i wsesmel n yimɣan yeǧǧuǧǧugen (1981) yakk d temhazt d usismel n yimɣan yeǧǧuǧǧugen taẓrigt tamenzut deg 1968 sin akin taẓrigt tis snat 1988).
Arthur Cronquist yessers imɣan yeǧǧuǧǧugen deg sin yismilen meqren igan d tasnayyawin yakk d taynayyawin, sin akin yegzem imɣan ar yidu-smilen anda llant tfesniwin.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Asesmel n yimɣan
Snitra
Snitra (s tfinaɣ ⵙⵏⵉⵜⵔⴰ) .D allal n uẓawan i yesɛan inzizen i nekkat s yiḍuḍan neɣ s yiwet n tɣawsa tamecṭuḥt i yettwaxedmen s leblastik iwumi qqaren (Rica). Snitra tesɛa kraḍ (03) n yiḥricen, aɛebbuḍ: netta d yiwen n ufniq i yesɛan lɣar ansa id iteffeɣ ṣṣut. Afus: yiwen n ufus aɣezfan sina id tetteken yinzizen-nni. Aqeṛuy: yesɛa seḍḍis (06) n tsura i yettwasudsen kraḍ kraḍ di yal tama cudden inzizen-nni
Aẓegduf
Tilmas
thumb|Urtica dioica ([[Aẓegduf )]] thumb|Urtica dioica ([[Aẓegduf)]]
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Turza takrurant
thumb|250px|Tugna i turza takrurant
Assaɣ imisin
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tusnakt Taggayt:Tanzeggit
Turza takrurant
Turza takrurant neɣ Tuqqna takrurant deg tekrura d tumant n tuṭṭfa d tdukla n ibelkimen deg ucubar Tuqqniwin tikruranin yakk ttuɣalent ar usedmer ar n iliktrunen yellan deg ubelkim, Dɣa iliktrunen-a d amur seg umezzay abelkam, Maca deg turza neɣ tuqqna iliktrunen gellund s umezzay acubran gar n sin n ibelkimen neɣ ugar