cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Tasenbert n teɣdemt tagreɣlant
thumb|Asutel n tesenbert n teɣdemt tagreɣlant di [[Den Haag|Lahay]] Tasenbert n teɣdemt tagreɣlant (S Tegnizt: International Court of Justice, s usegzel: ICJ) akken i tettwassen s yisem n Tasenbert tamadlant. D tasudut taɣedmant tagejdant n tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen. , Asutel-is yezga-d di Lahay (Hollanda). Dɣa tga d anagraw amyiwen seg 6 n inagrawen n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen ur nelli ara di New York. Tennulfa-d deg useggas n 1945 tebda imahilen-is deg useggas n 1946 dɣa teṭṭef adeg n Tsenbert Tameɣlalt n Teɣdemt Tagreɣlant. . I tamawt yessefk ad tili tukza (ameyyez) gar Tesenbert n teɣdemt tagreɣlant d Tsenbert Tiniɣit Tagreɣlant
Meudon
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Tasenbert n teɣdemt tagreɣlant
Tesenbert n teɣdemt tagreɣlant d tin ilan (yesɛan) armud aɣedman meqqren. Tbeṭṭu s unect n izarafen usaduf agreɣlan deg imennuɣen iɣedmen i d-yettilin gar n tmura
Taɣdemt-a tessuddes seg 15 n yimzurfa i ferren-iten wegraw amatu n yeɣlanen yeddukklen d useqqamu n Tɣellist i tenzagt (lmudda) n 9 n iseggasen. Akken i yezmer ad yili wallus (aɛawed) n wefran n yigmamen. ⅓ n yigmamen ttwafranen yal 3 n iseggasen akken i yegdel ad ilin sin n yimzurfa yezdin deg yiwet n teɣlent. Ma deg tegnit n tmekkast (Lmut) n umzarfu ad yili wefran n umzarfu niden yettadamen taɣlent n umzarfu yukkesen (yemmuten) i wakken ad yeṭṭef adeg-is alamma tfukk tenzagt-is
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Allalen n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen Taggayt:Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen Taggayt:Asaduf agreɣlan Taggayt:Tuddsiwin nnulfant-d deg 1945 Taggayt:Tiɣedmin n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen
Timeṛɣiwt
thumb|250px|Tiṛɣi n [[taṭerqact|tṭerqact d walluy n waggu]]
Timeṛɣiwt neɣ Tiṛɣi d tasedmirt takrurant gar n snat n tnegwa ayen id igellun s wezɣal d walluy n waggu d ufeǧǧij
Tisedmirin n tmeṛɣiwt
Timeṛɣiwt n tenga d tasedmirt takrurant yetrilin s tilin n Uksijin Akaṛbun  d uhidṛujin.
Amdya timeṛɣiwt tasemmadt n Umitan
Timeṛɣiwt tasemmadt
D timeṛɣiwt tasemmadt dgi yettili Uksijin icaṭ i wezday d ubelkim] n ukaṛbun d uhidrujin am tmeṛɣiwt tasemmadt n Umitan
Aẓerẓur
Aẓerẓur neɣ Imesfer (Assaɣ ussnan: Sturnus vulgaris) d talmest n yigṭaṭ yeṭṭafaren tawsit n uẓerẓur deg twacult n temsefrin. Tanezduɣt-is taẓarant d tuget n Urasya maca ittwasekcem ula ɣer Marikan d Ustṛalya, ma deg tegrest yettinig ɣer Tferka n ugafa.
Asikun
thumb|Asikun - Arroche étalée
Aẓerẓur
Aẓerẓur ila (yesɛa) azal n 12 n tdefrin yettemyarawen deg tsemhuyin timezgiyin.
Asikun
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Talmest tamekcumt
Talmest tamekcumt d irem yettusxedmen deg tesnudert i wsismel n telmest n iɣersiwen neɣ n yimɣan i kecmen ar kra n twennaṭ ur nelli ara d tawennaṭ-is taẓarant sin akin yenfufed s telɣa tanaffalt, Irem-a yettusxedmen deg waddaden n ussisen n ussider n tzagirt d taggaẓt-is deg kra n yideg
Aẓerẓur
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Aẓerẓur Taggayt:Timsefrin Taggayt:Igṭaṭ Taggayt:Iɣersiwen
Awtil
Awtil (Assaɣ ussnan: Oryctolagus cuniculus) d yiwet n telmest meẓẓiyen n tewtelɣatin yeṭṭafaren tawacult n igtal, Tiɣerfin-is tizagirin (n lexla) gan-t d timezdiyin deg Turuft maca amdan-nsent yettedrus (yettenqas), Deg Ustralya yettwasekcem deg useggas n 1859 sin akin yuɣal d talmest tamekcumt
Ḥlafa
thumb|Helminthotheca echioides - Ḥlafa thumb|Helminthotheca echioides - Ḥlafa
Awtil
Aglam
Teɣzi n uwtil seg ixef-is ar wedfar-is seg 32 cm ar 50 cm, Teɣzi n imeẓẓaɣ-is seg 6 ar 9 cm, Yettazwn seg 0,9 kg ar 2,5 kg
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tiwetlɣatin
Ḥlafa
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Tikdert n weɣyul
thumb|Taeniatherum caput-medusae - Tikdert n weɣyul
Taferzizt
Taferzizt neɣ Tiẓurin n wuccen neɣ Blideɣ
thumb|Bla iduɣ - Belladone thumb|Aleǧǧig - Fleur de belladone
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Asudu aɣelnaw n tutlayin d tɣermiwin tisemranin
Asudu aɣelnaw n tutlayin d tɣermiwin tisemranin (s Tefransist: Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales) neɣ s usegzel: INALCO) d asudu Afrensaw n ulmud imineg yennulfa-d deg useggas n 1669 i wsileɣ n imsuɣalen s tutlayin taserɣint, Tutlayt taterkayt d tutlayt tafersit d usileɣ n inmuhal izemren ad xedmen deg umenkud awetman. , Tawuri-ynes n tura d asezrew n tutlayin d tɣermiwin tisemranin. Asutel-is yezga-d di Paris
A Game of Thrones
A Game of Thrones (s teqbaylit Tirart n isgelden) d adlis amezwaru n tamɛayt A Song of Ice and Fire yettwarun sɣur George R. R. Martin. Adlis, s iswaɣ n tallit talemmast, yeffeɣ-d deg lqem aneṣli deg useggas 1996, dɣa deg lqem taṛumit gar useggas 1998 d 1999. Yerbeḥ arraz Locus n uṛuman amaway n fantasy deg useggas 1997.
Asudu aɣelnaw n tutlayin d tɣermiwin tisemranin
Imniren
Taggayt:Isuda Taggayt:Isuda meqqren di Fṛansa
A Game of Thrones
Tasufiɣt taṛumit
Sin isunaḍ agi twassuffɣen-d deg tiddi tamecṭuḥt sɣur umaẓrag J'ai lu :
Sin isunaḍ nni ttwamlilen deg yiwen ableɣ yettwasemman Le Trône de fer, l'intégrale 1 iwakken ad yecbu ar uṛuman aneṣli :
Montrouge
Montrouge d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 49,128 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Tilut
Tilut (assaɣ usnan: Ctenodactylidae) d tawacult n iɣersiwen yeṭṭafaren tafesna n temseɣẓaẓ deg wesmil n tmsiffatin, Dɣa tilut d tagrawt meẓẓiyen n temseɣẓaẓ yettidiren deg Tefriqt deg yidgan dgi llan-t tṛesyaf di tniri, Dges 4 n tewsitin d 5 n telmas
Umuɣ n teswasin
Imniren
Taggayt:Taswast Taggayt:Umuɣen yeqqnen ar tmettiyin Taggayt:Akud
Adolf Jensen
Adolf Jensen (12 yennayer 1837 - 23 yennayer 1879) d aselmad n uẓawan, d amseddas d amyurar n upyanu Analman ilul deg Königsberg yeṭṭafaren Amenkud n Rrusya, yukkes (yemmut) deg Baden-Baden deg tmurt n Lalman s usrag (sebba) n tsenfert
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Imaẓwanen Taggayt:Imaẓwanen Inalmanen Taggayt:Imaẓwanen n tsut tis 19 Taggayt:Imaẓwanen Inalmanen deg tsut tis 19 Taggayt:Tilalliyin n 1837 Taggayt:Timakkasin n 1879
Tawurta
Tawurta (Assaɣ ussnan: Lynx) d aɣersiw amseksum yeṭṭafaren adu-twacult n tserɣudt, Ɣas akken Yettemcabi i wuwdan maca mgaraden deg waṭas n iglamen acku ur llin ara d yiwet n tewsit
Učči
Tawurta d aɣersiw anegmar iy tetten tilmas meẓẓiyen am igtal d temseɣẓaẓ d tilmas n iden n iylalen
Ameẓẓuɣ n tili
Ameẓẓuɣ n tili neɣ Azeɣlil (Assaɣ ussnan: Ranunculus) d yiwet n tewsit n yimɣan isaɣuren imseggasen neɣ imezgiyen yeṭṭafaren tawacult n  tzeɣlilin. Tawsit-a tegber seg wazal n 500 n telmas.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Imɣan Taggayt:Ameẓẓuɣ n tili Taggayt:Imɣan imriren Taggayt:tizeɣlilin Taggayt:Tiwsitin n yimɣan
Tasartut taynanawt
Tasartut taynanawt di tesnudert d tagrawt tamessatut igebren seg yiwet n tsartut tasennawt kan teṭṭafar-itt srid. Yettili-d usnezgi n tewsit d akken-itt d taynanawt ma yella tegber seg yiwet n telmest kan, ihi talmest-a tga d anaw n tewsit-is.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tasnudert Taggayt:Asismel ussnan Taggayt:Irmawen isnudranen
Tikilmut
thumb| Tikilmut - Biarum bovei blume
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Puteaux
Puteaux d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 44,662 n yimezdaɣen.
Izifu
izifu (ⵉⵣⵉⴼⵓ) (Assaɣ ussnan: Scolymus grandiflorus) d talmest n yimɣan isaɣuren yeṭṭafaren tawsit n tzifut yettekkin g twacult n tetrawt
Puteaux
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Izifu
Izifu d imɣi yettemcabin ar tɣeddiwt d yisri dɣa tilmas-a yakk zdint deg yiwet n tewsit (tizifut).
Ideggan n wemɣay
Talmest d tin id yettemɣayen deg yideggan yezzin i yilel agrakal am Tmurt n Iqbayliyen, agafa n Umeṛṛuk, Tunes, Ṭelyan, Fransa, Turkya ...
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Imɣan Taggayt:Tizifut Taggayt:Imɣan yettwaččen
Saint-Cloud
Saint-Cloud d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 30,193 n yimezdaɣen.
Ass agraɣlan n yiɣerfan iẓaranen
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Ussan n yeɣlanen yeddukklen
Taswast
Taswast neɣ Tafada d allal n usiden n wakud i wsiden n yizmaz d wussan d usuddes-nsen i yimesɣuṛa imettiyen, imesɣanen, ideblanen yakk d imsenziyen, anecta yettili-d s isebdaden yemgaraden deg teswasin yemgaraden, deg yakk taswasin-nni ttunefken kra n yismawen i kra n talliyin n uzemz anda tikwal ttilin d ussan neɣ d imalas neɣ d ayyuren neɣ d iseggasen, dɣa deg waṭas n tikkal ttilin d ayyuren yakk d iseggasen i teddun yakk d tuzzya n tfukt deg igenni yakk d wansa n tegnit deg tmezzit-is ɣef tfukt, neɣ teddun yakk d tlallit d taggara n wayyur akken daɣen illant teswasin yettganin ɣef tuzya n wayyur d tfukt d isin. Maca mači d isefki ad ggunint yakk ɣef wayyur d tfukt acku llant kra n teswasin yeggunin ɣef yimtiwgen niden Aṭas n tɣeṛmawin d yiɣerfen gan-d tiswasin amedya ɣer yimaziɣen (taswast tamaziɣt)
Imniren
Taggayt:Tiggtin n wakud Taggayt:Taswast
Tamezgida Tameqqrant n Lezzayer
Tamezgida Tameqqrant n Lezzayer, Djamaâ El-Djazaïr (s taɛrabt : جامع الجزائر), neɣ Tamezgida n Lezzayer, d tamezgida i d-yusan deg lezzayer tamanaɣt, deg tmurt n Lezzayer. Tamezgida tfukk deg Yebrir 2019. Bennu-is yewwet 7 n yiseggasen daɣen yesqam-d 2 n yimelyaṛen n yidulaṛen.
Iri (tasnudert)
Iri (Asget: iriten) d tagrawt taɣarant neɣ tulmist n yiɣersiwen imegruden (yettwaṛebban) tid n tmeskant taluẓrant (Tumanawt) d tikeli taluẓrant d iylanen niḍen i d-t-issemgirriden ɣef yimuddiren niḍen neɣ n telmest-nni ya. Iriten ttnulfayen-d s usinef ajinuman d ussezgi agaman yakk d twennaṭ d umyaraw ufrin. Ɣas akken yella-d wazal meqqren i tikti n yiriten deg wayen yezzin ɣef usinen n iɣersiwen d wuẓu, maca ulac yiwet n tbadut tussnant yettwaddgen i yirem-a.
Arbib n mernuyet
thumb|Arbib n mernuyet - Ballote fétide
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Iri (tasnudert)
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Azzuzwel aɣersaw Taggayt:Irmawen isnudranen Taggayt:tasnudert Taggayt:Asismel ussnan Taggayt:Iriten n iɣersiwen
Umellal
thumb|Umellal - Ibemut - Bellis annua - Pâquerette annuelle
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Agṭiṭ uzumba
Breq zumba neɣ Agṭiṭ uzumba neɣ Bufṭis n ibulgan (Assaɣ ussnan: Loxia curvirostra) d talmest n ijqiwen yeṭṭafaren tawsit n ugṭiṭ uzumba deg twacult n tbenferriwin yettidiren deg tẓegwa n tzumbiyin. Isem n ugṭiṭ-a yekka-d seg unagraw n wučči-ines acku inekku (ineqqeb) izumbayen n taydiwin d tuwmert i wakken ad yikkes aqqayen-is ad ten-yečč.
Aglam
Tiddi-ines tettawaṭ seg 14 ɣer 16,5 cm. Tukza-ines tezmer ad tili s talɣa n uqamum-is igan d azunɣid amsulles. Dɣa aɣesmar-is n ufella d win n wadda ɣezzif-it yerna d inmidagen Taggayt:iɣersiwen Taggayt:igṭaṭ Taggayt:Ijqiwen
Acebcal
Acebcal (assaɣ usnan: Gliridae) d tawacult n temsuṭaṭ yellan deg ufelfesna n Ticebcalin yeṭṭafaren tafesna n temseɣẓaẓ deg wesmil n temsiffatin
Aglam
Acebcal d aɣersiw amseɣẓaẓ meẓẓiyen yettemcabin ar wenẓid tiddi-ynes tga gar 6 ar 7 cm, Yettidir deg Tefriqt d Turuft d Asya
Rueil-Malmaison
Rueil-Malmaison d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 78,195 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Sceaux
Sceaux d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 19,479 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Taɣreft (Tasartut)
Taɣreft (Tribu) d adras amessarti deg tsartut n tesnudert tezga-d sufel n udras n ifelasmil d ddaw n wesnay n wadu-twacult
Ifelasmil
Afelasmil (superclass) d adras amessarti id yezgan s ddaw n ustiref d s-ufell n wesmil, Dɣa yella dges ufelasmil n tkuẓdarin yeṭṭafaren asmil n tmankalin
Taɣreft (Tasartut)
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:idrasen imessartiyen Taggayt:Irnawen isnudranen Taggayt:Tasensartut Taggayt:Tiggayin tisensartuyin
Taswast tanayyurt
Taswast tanayyurt d taswast i d-immalen azemz s unect n talɣa n wayyur, anda deg tuget n tegnatin d wakuden ayyur yessemtay (ibeddu) ɣef tmeẓriwt tamaynut n wayyur amedya deg teswast tineslemt, taswast tehibṛut, taswast tacenwit d taswast tahendit yeggunin yakk ɣef tuzzya n wayyur Taswast tanayyurt tettwassen d akken-it tga d tanzagt i yesri wayyur i wakken ad ifakk 12 n tuzzyiwin ɣef tegnit, yal yiwet n tuzzya tettgi-d yiwen n wayyur anayyur (29 ar 30 n wussan acku yiwet tuzzya tanayyurt ɣef tegnit tettaṭṭaf 29.530588 n wussan, neɣ ayen yegdan 29 n tesragin d 44 n tesdarin d 2.8032 n tsinin), ma d 12 n tuzzyiwin -nni teṭṭafent 354.367056 n wussan ayen yennumken d akken aseggas anayyur meẓẓiyen s wazal n 11 n wussan (10.875 s talɣa tufrint) ɣef useggas anafuk yettwagunin deg teswast tagrigurt
Ifelasmil
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:asmil (tasensartut) Taggayt:idrasen imessartiyen Taggayt:Irnawen isnudranen Taggayt:Tasensartut Taggayt:Tiggayin tisensartuyin
Taswast tanayyurt
Taswast tanayyurt tettwaguni d amsektay anakud deg teswast tineslemt deg wesɣan ineslem
Imniren
Taggayt:Tiggtin n wakud Taggayt:Akud Taggayt:Taswast
Aɣlacim
Aɣlacim neɣ Aɣlacum (Assaɣ ussnan: Solenostemma) d yiwet n tewsit taynanawt n yimɣan inifsanen yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tliliyin. Dɣa tawsit-a tegber seg yiwet n telmest kan isem-is aɣlacem, ⴰⵗⵍⵛⵎ ɣer Imuhaɣ.
Ideggan n wemɣay
Talmest-a tettemɣay-d deg uneẓruf n Tferka n Ugafa d tzunegzirt taserɣint.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Imɣan Taggayt:Tiwsitin n yimɣan Taggayt:Aɣlacim Taggayt:Tililiyin
Atizar
Tilmas
thumb|Berberis hispanica - Atizar
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Tidi
thumb|250px|Tiqqa n tidi ɣef [[udem|wudem]]
Tidi neɣ Taydi d tamhalt n usufeɣ n tikciyin tifkawwin yessegren s talɣa tagejdant s waman d tisnin d uddisen ikruranen
Acebcal n idernen
Acebcal n idernen (assaɣ usnan: Muscardinus avellanarius) d aɣersiw amseɣẓaẓ yeṭṭafaren tawsit n tcebcalin deg twacult n icebcalen
Ḥemraya
Tiwelhiwin
⌂
Sèvres
Sèvres d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 23,675 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Titcet
Titcet (Assaɣ ussnan: Quercus pyrenaica) d yiwet n telmest n yider yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tezzant
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Isekla n tmurt n Iqbayliyen Taggayt:Tazzant Taggayt:Imɣan Taggayt:Adren Taggayt:Isekla imeɣlalen n tizzegzut Taggayt:Isekla Taggayt:Isekla imesgumma
Idmim (tawsit)
Asesmel
Tawsit-a tettwaglem deg useggas n 1753 sɣur umusnaw n ugama Carl Von Linné.
Aguccel n telmas yeṭṭafaren tawsit n yidmim d ayen imrayen (iweɛṛen) s usrag n wefrar (af ssebba n ssehala) n usregnet gar n telmas yemgaraden n yidmim s ufaras yirza.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tinejjikin Taggayt:Tiwsitin n yimɣan Taggayt:imɣan
Vanves
Vanves d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 27,846 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Tiṭ
Tiṭ (Asget: Allen neɣ tiṭṭawin) d aẓeṭṭa ubrin i d-yezgan seddaw n timmi d unyir, Akdu n ufgan amawaṭ (ibelɣen) yettawaṭ ar 2,5 cm, Tiṭ tla (tesɛa) 6 n tmaẓwalin i d-iten-teswliwlen (teḥerriken).
Tiṭ d agman i d-igerrun (i d-ileqqḍen) tafat i d-ttarant tɣawsiwin, ɣef aya d nettat i d tamasayt ɣef usekkud.
Ameddul
Ameddul (tafesna: Sphenisciformes, tawacult: Spheniscidae) d tagrawt n yigṭaṭ n waman ur yettferfiren ara. Yettidir deg wezgen anaẓul n tegnit, aladɣa deg Antraktika. Imeddulen d wid ilan (yesɛan) assezgi meqqren i tmeddurt deg waman acku tafriwen-is timellalin d tberkanin ttallent deg usengel ma d afriwen-is uɣalent d tisucaf i wakken ad ttallent deg werdab.
Tazɣuda
Tazɣuda neɣ Aɣeṛda yesɣaren (Assaɣ ussnan: Apodemus sylvaticus) d yiwet n telmest n temseɣẓaẓ yeṭṭafaren tawacult n iɣeṛdayen, Tazɣuda meqqer s imik (cwiya) ɣef uɣeṛda n wexxam
Aglam
Talmest-a d tin ilan (yesɛan) Tafekka tazrgrart d usallaf ɣezzifen, Teɣzi n tfekka n tezɣuda d tin yettawṭen seg 8 ar 11 cm. Yettazen seg 16 ar 27 g
Ameddul
Tamseknit d weglam
Igṭaṭ-a ur zmiren ara ad fferfren s usrag (s sebba) n wanaw n tudert-nsen deg waman. Ableɣ-nsen d win igar gar n umeqqran d ulemmas (40 alamma d 115 cm). Tigekkiwin-nsen d ičuranen ma d yiṭarren-nsen meẓẓiy-it, ma d iferran-nsen mmugen d tiferrawin n werdab.
Tazɣuda
Amyaraw
Tiwetmin lant 3 n idisen iy zemren ad arwen alamma d 9 n teqzizen, Tessuṭnṭ-iten yal 5 n tesdidin i tallit n 3 ar 4 n wussan, Asirem n tudert n tezɣuda d win yettilin gar n 2 ar 4 n iseggasen
Tikeli d wučči
Tazɣuda d aɣersiw yessermaden deg iṭ, tettunag ɣef wučč, učči-ynes d ifsan, iburɣas yakk d igumma
Ameddul
Tamseknit d weglam
Ameddul iga d izuran, tuyat-is meẓẓiy-it, ma d iqamumen-is d umsid, iṭarren-is d imazufen
Iri (tanzeggit)
thumb|right|[[Ageddis yettwajemmeq s yirawen, Akuẓdis-a ila 4 n yirawen]] 120px|thumb|right|Yal iri (neɣ asekkil) ttemlilin degs sin n wudmawen n tegtudemt, am [[agasas|ugasas-a.]] Deg tenzeggit, Iri d yiwet n telmest tusligt n weftus iteqqnen sin n yiskawen deg wegtisek. Ma deg ugeddis, iri d aftus i teqqnen sin seg waskiwen-is deg wegtudem neɣ s umata deg wegtisek.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tusnakt Taggayt:Tanzeggit Taggayt:Agtisek Taggayt:Tanzeggit taferdisant
Bu narjuf
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Acebcal (tawsit)
Acebcal (assaɣ usnan: Muscardinus) d tawsit n iɣersiwen yeṭṭafaren tawacult n icebcalen deg tfesna n temseɣẓaẓ
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tiwsitin n temsuṭaṭ
Asiɣaɣ
Asiɣaɣ neɣ Tizlemt neɣ Azemmar (Assaɣ ussnan: Muraenidae) d tawacult n iselman yeṭṭafaren tafesna n tsennurin, Dges azal n 200 n telmas yeẓẓunin (i ferqen) ɣef 16 n tewsitin
Timẓin n weɣyul
Timẓin n weɣyul (assaɣ ussnan: Hordeum murinum) d talmest n yimɣan yeṭṭafaren tawsit n temẓin deg tfesna n tumdiwin
Asiɣaɣ
Aglam
Asiɣaɣ d aslem yettekkin deg udu-smil n tummidin yeɣsan yettwassnen d akken ur lint ara tisuccaf, Aglim-is d aleqqaq war ikeckaren, Tafekka n usiɣaɣ d tin igan am tfekka n usennur
Timẓin n weɣyul
Tiwlafin
thumb|Hordeum murinum - Timẓin n weɣyu l
Tasnakt
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Vaucresson
Vaucresson d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 8,628 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Illey
thumb|250px|illey
illey neɣ illi d amrig ilan (yesɛan) afus d tacekkumt (snat) d imẓeyyer (4) d amelday (snat) d taɣerrust, illey d amrig s wacu ittzellin (iṭeggiren) yis adɣaɣ meẓẓiyen neɣ agezzum n wuzzal issrussayen s ddaw n tgezzumt n uglim (taɣerrust)
Ville-d'Avray
Ville-d'Avray d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 11,509 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Isenti
Tilmas
thumb|Secale cereale - isenti
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Tizumbiyin
Tizumbiyin (Assaɣ ussnan: Pinophyta) d ad-adur n yimɣan yeṭṭafaren adur n tnifsanin igan d amur seg yimɣan igranen. Dɣa tga d asmil meqqren wis sin deg tegrawt n yimɣan inifsanen seld n tmesdurifsanin. Tilmas timezdayin yakk s waṭas deg wad-adur-a gant d: taydiwin, idgel, Tawment, Tumert, Tsuga, Tumert n Douglas, Larix, Tiddi, Taqqa, Araucaria, Agathis, Podocarpus yakk d yigni.
Tizumbiyin daruɣ (meḥsub) ttemɣayen-tt-d deg yakk ideggan n umadal. Yerna d nutenti i yettilin yakk d timezdayin ugar n telmas niden deg twennaṭin-nsent. Maca anecta ur yegdil ara tanegra n wamur ameqran n telmas-is seg tallit tasisfant, anda anagar n 650 n telmas n tzumbiyin kan i mazal ur ngirent ara ar tura.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tizumbiyin
Tumgisent
Tumgisent d irem id yesskanayen tinfusin yeqqnen ar kra n yidelsen anda at yidles-a tt-ɣilen neɣ ttamnen d akken tinfusin-a d ayen ig llan s tidet. Tumfisent tettusexdem i wssegzu n inelfuyen igamanen d ussegzu n tumanin tigamanin d tilsanin akken daɣen i tga d afurk n tussniwin yessegrawen, yeɣɣaṛen (yeqqaren) u yessegzawen tinfusin d tmeẓriyin
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tumgisent Taggayt:Tinfusin Taggayt:Taggayt:Tinfusin timyayanin
Ageṭṭuf
Aweṭṭuf neɣ Ageṭṭuf (Asuf: Taweṭṭuft, Tageṭṭuft), (Assaɣ ussnan: Formicidae) d tawacult n ibureɣsen timettiyin yeṭṭafaren afelwacul n tweṭṭfawin deg tfesna n tedlafriwin (tafesna i ṭṭafaren yirẓaẓen d tzizwa). Dɣa aweṭṭuf yemhez seg tedfert n yizurẓaẓen deg tallit n talsiseft send n 99 n imelyan n iseggasen sin akin ssugten seld n tufrart n yimɣan yejjujugen. Dɣa yella-d usesmel n ugar n 12.500 n telmas n uweṭṭuf seg wazal n 22.000 n telmas, Akken i tezmer ad tili tukza (aɛqal) ɣef uweṭṭuf s tefrer s tmejjiwin-is yettwaglen d tsuddest n yikerrusen-is i d-yettgin ammas-is usdid.
Aweṭṭuf yettgi-d imcedlen igebren seg imṛawen alamma d imelyan n tweṭfin tinegmarin yettidiren deg yimrujen igamanen yettwasnin s tseddi. Imcedlen-a zemren ad ṭṭfen tajumma meqqren n wakal. Tigelfin timeqqranin gebrent seg twetmin tuggrin (Ur nettaru ara) yerna ur lint ara (ur sɛint ara) afriwen maca gant d tiqeddacin neɣ d tiserdasin neɣ d yal tagrawt niden. Akken illan iwetmen i ufarer n tewtemt neɣ n twetmin tigellidin i wakken ad arwent timellalin i wakken ad seggrent asmad n tgelda deg yimal
Ageṭṭuf atayen (meḥsub) yehres yakk ideggan n umadal, anagar Antraktika d kra n tegzirin tuggigin i d-izgan deg tlemmast n yigarawen. Akken i yettnerni deg yakk inagrawen ireygamanen anda yezmer ad yessileɣ seg 15% alamma d 25% n tkura tasnudrant n yiɣersiwen, Dɣa turna-ines deg twennaṭin yemgaraden yettuɣal ɣer tsuddest-is timettit d tezmert-is deg useɣweṛ n tmezduɣin-is. Teɣzi n temhezdayt-is yakk d kra n telmas niden tegla-as-d s tnefra d umsadar d tijjenṭedt yakk d wassaɣen n usenfu.
Ideggan n tudert
Ageṭṭuf yettidir deg tjumma meqqren deg tegnit. Anda i d-issiliɣ azal n 15% n tkura tasnudrant taɣersawt deg taganin tisbegsanin.
Alamma d useggas n 2006, llant-d 118.444 n telmas n uweṭṭuf yettwassnen, amur ameqran n telmas-a ttidirent deg yideggan iẓeɣlen.
Tasuddest
thumb|Tugna n uweṭṭuf yeṭṭafaren tawacult n unegzam n yiferran, tesskanay-d 7 n tqeddacin d snat n tgellidin deg tama tayeffust
Taweṭṭuft tla (tesɛa) 6 n yiṭarren. Anda tella tyuga n yiṭarren deg yal amur seg 3 n yimuren n tfekka-ines. Ma d taɣessa-ines isger seg tenga n ukitin.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Ageṭṭuf Taggayt:ibureɣsen Taggayt:Tadlafriwin] Taggayt:ibureɣsen deg yidles
Tadayra n Rrgiba
Tiwelhiwin
⌂
George Alexander Osborne
George Alexander Osborne (24 ctember 1806 - 17 wember 1893) d amseddas, d amyurar n upyanu n tmurt n Irlanda, ilul deg Limerick deg Tegduda n Irlanda yemmut deg London tamenrut n Tgelda Yedduklen.
Imniren
Taggayt:Imaskaren imaẓwanen deg tsut tis 19 Taggayt:Imaẓwanen Taggayt:Imaẓwanen n Irlanda Taggayt:Imaẓwanen n tsut tis 19 Taggayt:Imaskaren imaẓwanen deg tallit tarumantikt Taggayt:Tilalliyin n 1806 Taggayt:Timakkasin n 1893 Taggayt:Imseddasen
Tuɣmest n temɣart
Tilmas
thumb|Hyoseris radiata - Tuɣmest n temɣart thumb|Taraxacum officinalis - Tuɣmest n temɣart
Tikci
thumb|250px|
Ajbabuc
Ajbabuc d igem imezgi tgellu-d yis tbiktirya tadalant n ujbabuc d tbiktirya tadalant twelsant. Deg tazwara n waṭṭan-a, ur d-ttbinen ara isekna-ines alamma zrin fell-as seg 5 n iseggasen alamma d 20 n iseggasen. Isekna i d-yettilin gebbren seg yibrarayen deg unagraw anessur abenkan d uɣaras asgunfan d weglim yakk d wallen, akken i yezmer ad yeglu s teẓli n ufray (rrwaḥ n uḥulfu) s tekma, yakk d tdersi n usekkud.
Tikci
Tikci (Asget: Tikciyin) d tamhalt n ufaris d ubray n uddisen ikruranen neɣ berru n tenga takrurant seg ubniq neɣ seg ifexsi, Maca tikci temgarad ɣef urham, Acku tikci ɣures kra n twuri s agensu (daxel) neɣ s azɣar (beṛṛa) n tfekka am tidi, Maca arham d asufeɣ n yiẓẓan d ibeccicen seg tfekka
Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann (8 yunyu 1810 - 29 yulyu 1856) d amaskar n uẓawan Analman yettumeggez ɣer kra n yimezɣanen d ameskar n uẓawan amaway (ifazen) yakk deg umussu Analman arumantik tettwazuzer tmelta-ynes s usrag (s ssebba) n tmaskarin-is igerrzen ɣef upyanu, Timaskarin-is sgensisent snat n tegnatin tusnamnanin yettmegdalen i uẓawan arumantik, yiwet deg-sent d awliwlan anagnag  tayeḍ d amsiked arusan. yella d argaz n temseddast Clara Schumann, Robert d mmi-s n Augustin Schumann yellan d amsenzu n yidlisen d umazrag. ttunefkent-as temsirin n urar ɣef upyanu deg waddar-is (leεmer-is) 7 n yiseggasen
Ajbabuc
Tasenwurit n waṭṭan
Tarrayt s wacu i d-igellu yigem-a s yisekna mazal ur tettwassen ara.
Robert Schumann
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Imaskaren imaẓwanen deg tsut tis 19 Taggayt:Imaẓwanen Inalmanen Taggayt:Imaẓwanen Inalmanen deg tsut tis 19 Taggayt:Inalmanen deg tsut tis 19 Taggayt:Imseddasen Taggayt:Imseddasen Inalmanen Taggayt:Irumantiken Inalmanen Taggayt:Tilalliyin n 1810 Taggayt:Timakkasin n 1856
Ajbabuc
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Isekna Taggayt:Aṭṭanen Taggayt:Ajbabuc
Tuɣmest n temɣart
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Villeneuve-la-Garenne
Villeneuve-la-Garenne d tamdint n Fransa. D tamaneɣt n agezdu (département) n Hauts-de-Seine. Zedɣen-tt 24,433 n yimezdaɣen.
Taggayt:Timdinin n Fransa
Tifert
Tilmas
thumb|Planche botanique de Cannabis sativa - Tifert
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Ageffur
thumb|250px|Ageffur d aman id iberru [[Asegna|usegna. ]]
Ageffur d tiqqa n waman id yitteɣlayen deg usegna seg igenni
Aḥeddad n lqalus
Taddart n Lqalus tura trab. Qqaren ass-mi itt-mazal tebded, yella deg-s yiwen uḥeddad yesɛa cci, yerna ɣur-s tameṭṭut teẓiḍ di ṣṣifa.Yiwen n wass qqimen kra n lɣaci la heddṛen di tejmaɛt, inṭeq-d yiwen yenna-as :
-Lemmer ad iyi-tcehdem, ad kkseɣ i uḥeddad tameṭṭut-is.
Nnan-as:
– I kečč s lɛaqel-ik?
Yenna-asen:
- Reggmet-iyi kan ar ad iyi-tcehdem.
Lɣaci reggmen-as( weɛden-as). Iruḥ ar tejmaɛt n ccraɛ,yenna-asen:
-Sliɣ i uḥeddad yebra i tmeṭṭut-is s tlata-fi-tlata. Ihi yekkes-as-tt ccraɛ. Aql-i nekk bɣiɣ ad tt-aɣeɣ.
– D lmuḥal !
Yenna-asen belli ẓran medden.
Nnan-as : -Awi-d ihi inagan.
Iruḥ yewwi-d inagan-nni i as-ireggmen di tejmaɛt. Cehden-as. Tajmaɛt teḥkem belli tennebra tmeṭṭut n uḥeddad lqalus. Truḥ. Imir yuɣ-itt urgaz-nni. ɣer taggara uɣalen armi kksen i uḥeddad ula d tiferkiwin-is.
Tella di taddart n Lqalus yiwet n temɣart tegra-d weḥd-s, ur tesɛi ḥedd. Tewweḍ-d tefsut; bdan medden la teffɣen ɣer tferkiwin-nnsen. Ala tamɣart-nni acku ulac win ara teğğ deg uxxam-is. Ass-nni truḥ s aḥeddad tru-as. Yenna-as :
-Ma tebɣiḍ ad am-ggeɣ ttawil?
Tenna-as :
- D acu yebɣa uderɣal, a mmi? Yak d tafat…
Yenna-as :
- Ad am-xedmeɣ tasekkart ara yetteskkiren axxam-im si beṛṛa.
Di lweqt-nni tiwwura ttsekkirent kan si sdaxel. At taddart, akken walan tamɣart, mi tsekker tawwurt-is ad truḥ ar lexla mebla akukru. Imir bdan ad d-ttazzalen ɣer uḥeddad iwakken ad asen-ixdem tisekkarin si beṛṛa ula d nutni.
yexdem-itent, maca mkul yiwet yuqem-as snat n tsura, yiwet yeğğa-tt ɣur-s, tayeḍ yefka-tt i bab-is. Yiwen n wass amesbaṭli-nni d tmeṭṭut-is txuṣṣ-iten tmes,yenna-as i tmeṭṭut: -Ruḥ awi-aɣ-d cwiṭ n tmes sɣur uḥeddad. Tenna-as :- Annaɣ! Anwa udem iyes ara t-qableɣ? Yenna-as :- Nniɣ-am ddem aceqquf truḥeḍ. Truḥ. Mi tewweḍ tbedd, tegguma ad tqerreb. Aḥeddad iwala-d tili-s,yenna-as : -Qerreb-d. Tenna-as : d nekk! Yenna-as :- Nniɣ am qerreb-d. Tenna-as :-Nniɣ-ak d nekk.Ur iyi-d-teɛqileḍ ara? Yenna-as :- Ẓriɣ d kemm, qerreb-d. Tekcem, tenna-as: -Acu la txeddmeḍ a bunnkuz ? Yerra-as s tmeɣrut agi:(-uz-).
Xeddmeɣ i medden akk lxir nekk d aḥeddad si Lqalus
Ad kwen-ttreɣ a lawliya At Mraw akk d wat Ɛrus
Aqli la neğğṛeɣ azduz Ay at Ṛebbi get-as afus
Tuddsa tamadlant n tdawsa
Tuddsa tamadlant n tdawsa (s usegzel: WHO) d yiwet gar waṭas n tnegwa yaṭṭafaren iɣlanen Yeddukklen yemmuzzgen (yettuxeṣṣen) deg tɣultn tdawsa d tezmert, tennulfa-d deg wass n 7 yebrir i wseggas n 1948. Asutul-is Yezga-d g temdint n Genéve (Swisra)
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tagrawt tanaflayt n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen Taggayt:Tisuda n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen Taggayt:Tuddsiwin id yennulfan deg 1948 Taggayt:Tisuda n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen Taggayt:Tuddsa tamadlant n tdawsa
Aḥeddad n lqalus
Tuɣal tmeṭṭut s axxam. Yenna-as urgaz-is: -Acu i m-id-yenna? Teḥka-as, tules-as-d ifyar i as-d-yenna uḥeddad. Dɣa yenna-as: -Tettakeḍ awal i butirgin! yeččur kan d awal... Di tama n Lqalus tella yiwet n taddart temsaɛdaw yid-s; wwḍen armi qrib i tt-xlan. Iruḥ yiwen n wass uḥeddad ɣer yimḍebbren n taddart-nni, Yenna-asen: -Ayen iḍran yidi teẓram-t.Tura ma tebɣam ad awen-zenzeɣ taddart, ad tt-texlum.
-Ilaq taɛessast-nwen mkul iḍ ad n-tqaraɛ s-axxam-iw; Mi d-twalam ɣer ṭṭaq ajajiḥ n tmes azzelt-d. Yiwen n yiḍ aḍu la issafag iqremyad. Medden akk ṭṭsen. Aḥeddad yekker, yebda-d i taddart si ṭṭerf. Axxam iɣef iɛedda isekker-as tawwurt si beṛṛa.Yuli ɣer taɛrict n uxxam-is, yeddem tadla n yiɣlel, yessaɣ- itt, yessɛedda-tt-id si tṭaq. Aɛdawen walan-d ajajiḥ mebɛid, uzzlen-d s sslaḥ. Zzin i taddart si mkul idis, mekknen-as times. Tendeh, tleḥḥu armi d-yewweḍ s ixxamen imezwura n taddart.Laɛyaḍ yekker.Win yemmɣen ɣef timegḥelt, ad iruḥ ad d-yeldi tawwurt, ad tt-yaf tsekkeṛ si beṛṛa.
Aḥeddad n lqalus yerra-d ttar n wayen texdem deg-s taddart-is.
Akka i tenger taddart-a n Lqalus.
Wazi
Wazi neɣ Awazi d afray (aḥulfu) s teṛɣi deg yidmaren s deffir n yiɣes n tedmert deg tama n tsakult (sufella n iliwi). . Agaz neɣ takma (aqraḥ) yezmer ad yali alamma d yiri.
Awazi d win yeqqnen deg waṭas n tikwal ar yigmim n tamimt tanaẓẓadt igan d ameskan agejdan i tuɣalit tiliwi-jxuxt.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Isekna d yizmal n unagraw amesgunef Taggayt:Aṭṭanen Taggayt:Irmawen isnajyanen
Taglimt
thumb|250px|[[Acebbub iy teffer aglimt n uqerru]]
Taglimt n uqerru d agman id yezgan sufell d gar n wudem d yiri
Azlaf
Azlaf (assaɣ ussnan: Juncus) d tawsit n yimɣan yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tezlaft igebren seg 250 ɣer 300 n telmas n yimɣan isaɣuren, dɣa tilmas-a d tid i d-ittemɣayen deg waṭas n yideggan igawiyen n umadal, maca ttilint s tdersi kan deg yideggan isbegsanen.
Timẓin
Timẓin (assaɣ ussnan: Hordeum vulgare) d talmest n imɣan n imseggasen yeṭṭafaren tawsit n temẓin deg tawacult n tumedt
Azlaf
Azlaf d imɣi yettusxdmen deg tɣult n tesnujjya. Maca igellu-d s wurnan ɣer kra n yimdanen.
Timẓin
Aṭṭanen d wuguren
Timẓin d imɣi ig zemren ad yeglu s wurnan deg kra n tegnatin acku d igber seg yiwet n tanga isem-is glutin
Azlaf
Imniren
Taggayt:Tiwsitin n yimɣan Taggayt:Tazlaft Taggayt:Azlaf Taggayt:Tiwsitin n tezlaft Taggayt:Tiwsitin n tumdin Taggayt:Tumdin Taggayt:Imɣan
Timẓin
Imniren
Taggayt:Tumdiwin
Taggayt:Timẓin Taggayt:Tumedt
Tasenbert Tiniɣit Tagreɣlant
Tasenbert Tiniɣit Tagreɣlant d tuddsa i d-innulfan deg useggas n 2002 s talɣa n teɣdemt tamzwarut izemren ad teẓmeẓ (ad tḥakem) imdanen ireddayen s yinɣayen n tsengert d yinɣayen mgal talsa d yinɣayen n umsenɣi. taɣdemt-a txeddem i wfakki n inagrawen iɣedmanen yellan acku nettat ur tezmir ara ad teg (ad texdm) tamlilt-is ma yella tiɣedmin tiɣelnawin ur d-sbanent ara turat-nset (lebɣi-nsent) deg tsestant mgal tilufa-nni. Dɣa tamasit tagejdant d tin yuɣalen (yeɛnan) ar tmura n ireddayen-nni. Yerna tazmert n teɣdemt tiniɣit tagreɣlant d tin yezzin ɣef tmuɣli ar yinɣayen i d-yellan seld n 1 yulyu 2002 (azmez n wesnulfu-ynes).
Taɣdemt tiniɣit tagreɣlant d tuddsa tagraɣlant tamaɣlalt iswi-ynes d taguri n tlisa d usebded (aseḥbes) n trewla d weslak n ireddayen n twuɣa seg usiẓer. Alammi d ass n 1 yulyu 2012 llant 121 n tmura iy stenyan ɣef usaduf n wesnulfu n teɣdemt-a. Timura n Ccinwa d Lhend d Rusya d Iwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt d tid id yewwten deg teɣdemt-a yerna ggumant ad stenyint ɣef werkawal-is.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tasenbert Tiniɣit Tagreɣlant Taggayt:Tisebdadin n 2002 Taggayt:Tisuda n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen
Irṣel
Tilmas
thumb|Houx rouge - Iɣsel
Anaw (tasnudert)
thumb|Anaw amukkis n temseɣzut n yitrilel [[Marocaster coronatus.]] Anaw di tesnudert d tukkist tufrizt neɣ deg kra n tikwal d tagrawt n tukkisin seg umuddir iteqqnen assaɣ ussnan ɣer umuddir-a s talɣa tamaddudt. Tukkist-a tettili d amedya yettarmen ad yezzulez w ad iguccel tifiras itmeyyizen tisurta-nni tunfilin. Send n useggas n 1900, anaw yella yettumeggez d tasartut wala d tukkist. Ma d tasartut tga d asemmi ussnan tessegraw kra n yimuddiren yakk d wid-ak niḍen akken itessaggug (tesṭixxir) kra n imuddiren niḍen s ugani ɣef uglam asemyafan.
Irṣel
Tiwelhiwin
Taggayt:Imɣan
Anaw (tasnudert)
Imniren
Taggayt:Tasnundert Taggayt:Irmawen isnudranen Taggayt:Azzuzwel amɣaw Taggayt:Azzuzwel aɣersaw Taggayt:Tasensartut
Aylal
Aylal neɣ Agṭiṭ (Assaɣ ussnan: Aves) d aɣersiw ittafgen deg igenni s ifariwen. Yettwassen s ifrawen yesdurayen tafekka-ynes d uqamum-is ur nli (ur nesɛi) tuɣmas d useusay n tmellalin ilan (yesɛan) icelman uffiɣen izuranen, d ujgu n uzagur meẓẓiyen fsuse, iylalen ttidiren deg yal ideg deg tegnit, ibelɣen-is mgaradent seg umeẓyan ar umeqran s waṭas
Tanekra d temhazt d usismel
tasensartut tusnant tamezwarut tamirant i waylalen tettusers-d seg ifassen n sin imusnawen n Legniz John Ray d Francis Willoughby deg uskar nsen deg useggas n 1676 s uzwel n Tusna n iylalen (s Tlatint Ornithologiae)
Asismel n Tifesniwin n iylalen
Taggayt:Iylalen
Ned Stark
Eddard "Ned" Stark d awudem n talalest deg adlis amezwaru n George R. R. Martin. Yettwassidef deg uṛuman A Game of Thrones ("Tirart n usgeld" s teqbaylit) n useggwas 1996, Ned d lord n Winterfell, agadir aqbur deg the North (Agafa) n umenẓaw alalas n Westeros. Ɣas d awudem axatar n uṛuman d assezgi amazrar, tuttya n lḥala n Martin yerzan Ned t-uɣaled d amyewwat i imeɣriyen n uṛuman akkw d imeshanayen n umazrar n tliẓri.
Ned yettwurar sɣur Sean Bean deg tasemhuyt tamezwarut n ussezgi HBO n umazrar, Game of Thrones, dɣa imi d ameẓyan dɣa ilemẓi sɣur Sebastian Croft d Robert Aramayo deg tasemhuyt tis sḍis. Bean yettwafren i tafrayt n Saturn Award i Asegbar n tiliẓri i yifen wiyaḍ nniḍen dɣa i Scream Award i Asegbar n Fantasy i yifen wiyaḍ nniḍen i tamlilt is. Netta d isegbaren nniḍen n umazrar ttwafranen i tafrayt n Screen Actors Guild Awards i amlazmar agermaw sɣur taɣlamt deg amazrar n Drama deg useggwas 2011.
Aglam
Deg A Game of Thrones (1996), Ned Stark d aɣella amaẓul Wuxxam Stark dɣa d ababat n sḍis igerdan. Tabuṣult n taɣɣadt deg taḥkayt, lebɣi ines : ad yeqqim mebɛid n tiddas tuḥdiqin daɣen d aralwiwaḍ deg ṛṛay-is n takdit akkw d iseɣ. Anamek n isem n twacult ines, Stark, d azbu mgal asurdu n taɣɣadt, maca tilisa ines simal ttwaweḍent deg uṛuman. Yufa-d iman-is d asegbar axatar deg usenfuffed n tiddest tasertayt n King's Landing, imenɣiyen n Ned am anamek ines n iseɣ jebden-t ar igiten imeggufsa n tanefrut. Deg lxiḍ n taḥkayt, yebedda ad i ẓer tixxutert n taɣɣadt d amsefham iẓrilew iwakken ad iḥaz tuffɣa yelhan, dɣa di taggara iḥettem ad yexter gar taɣellist n twacult-is d waxeddim n ayen yellan d azref.
Sean Bean yenna-d ɣef awudem ines, "d argaz yelhan yetɛerḍen ayen igerrzen deg wulemmas n usgufsu, d aḥutiw beṛṛa n waman, innum yella deg ugafa di Winterfell anda imezdaɣen llan d iḥerfiyen akkw d isekrawanen, dɣa yufa-d iman-is deg wumkan anda imezdaɣen ttleLeɛben timlilin d tixdeɛin … d argaz n imenzayen yetɛerḍen ad yeḍḍef tadukli. D assikel id yexdem alama takdit ttawey-t-id ar uɣelluy ines di taggara."
Tamhazt d tadlayt
Publishers Weekly yegred tamawt deg useggwas 1996 af, ɣas tagermant taṣeḥḥit n Ned Stark deg tasenbert tasertayt, "ula d kra n tasḍa neɣ nneyyat yelhan ur yezmer ad yeḍḍef tagelda ddaw aḥkam." Seg aflali ines amezwaru, Ned yettwaglem am asaḍ ahaggar dɣa yettwassidef iwakken ad yilli d wul n taḥkayt. S mraw semmus n iɣfawen yettwarun i ṛṛay-is, ugar n yal awudem deg uṛuman nni, yettwassissen am awudem agejdan deg umazrar, dɣa asinaṛyu agejdan n A Game of Thrones, tamuggit di King's Landing, yettwaḥka seg iẓri-s. Deg London Review of Books, John Lanchester yura-d belli ayen yellan ɣef Ned yettwaxdem i usserbeḥ n tibeddit i tamella, seg anamek ines ujhid n iseɣ. Tettawin imeɣriyen iwakken ad amnen belli Ned ad yilli d awudem agejdan n umazrar, maca di taggara netta yella, seg amnad aseklan, asaḍ ukellax akelsak. Sakin yeḥaṛeb iwakken ad qqimen netta d tagelda deg ubrid n tuzzma alama d asebter aneggaru n uṛuman, afran ayiwen kan yesɛa iwakken ad yessukkes tawacult ines ilaq ad yeǧǧ iseɣ ines ɣef tama; d ayen yexdem, maca yettwaxdeɛ ɣas akken. The New York Times, isemma-d asselkem n Ned d "amyewwat", deg useggwas 2011 yenna-d belli aṛuman yella "mechuṛ iwakken ad yefk awudem imgerrez aṭas armi imeɣriyen ttwaɛqilen deg-es." Deg yiwet tadiwennit i Entertainment Weekly, ameskar George R. R. Martin yenna-d ɣef taɣda agi tucciḍt :
"Ẓriɣ wagi qrib seg tazzwara. Maci d ass amenzu, maca zik. Nniɣ-d deg aṭas n tidiwenniyin belli ḥemmleɣ tisugniwin inu ad illint artimuridin. Ḥemmleɣ ma-d-yilli angel ameqran. Nɣiɣ-d Ned deg wudlis amezwaru dɣa aṭas n medden wehmen. Nɣiɣ Ned acku medden umnen d netta i d asaḍ dɣa waya, i ban, ad yesɛu aṭas n ccwal, maca di taggara ad yerbeḥ."
David Benioff, anfaras aslekman d amaru n ussezgi HBO, yenna-d i Entertainment Weekly belli imi-d yeɣra aṛuman nni :
Umed
Umed neɣ Umel (assaɣ ussnan: Poa) d tawsit n yimɣan yeṭṭafaren tawacult n tumedt deg tfesna n tumdin. ar tura, tawsit-a d tin igebren seg wazal n 500 n telmas azal ameqran deg-sent d tisaɣurin ttemɣayent-d yakk d imendiyen umdiyen am temẓin yakk d yired Kra seg telmas-is ttusxedment d asaɣur
Ned Stark
Tamhazt d tadlayt
"Wehmeɣ. Deg assileɣ nwen i timeẓriwt n aṭas n isura d taɣuri n aṭas n idlisen, teẓram belli asaḍ nwen ad yettwassukkes … Albaɛḍ yessefra-d kra, acku ur-d-tgezmen ara aqerruy-is — alma d taswiɛt id gezmen aqerruy-is. Wehmeɣ, daɣen qqimeɣ deg ussilem n tiggermemt n George. D amahil aweɛṛan lebni n awudem ad zemren ad cfun medden, am Ned dɣa an henni seg-es. Maca yettawey ar taḥkayt deg anda teẓriḍ ad yilli aṭas n angel acku ur teẓriḍ ara anwa awudem ad yidir."
Umed
Imniren
Taggayt:imɣan Taggayt:tiwsitin n yimɣan Taggayt:Tiwsitin n tumdin Taggayt:Tumdiwin Taggayt:Tumdin
Ned Stark
Tamhazt d tadlayt
Deg yiwen azɣan n "Baelor" n aḥric n umazrar Game of Thrones, James Poniewozik yura-d deg Time belli "asselkem n Eddard Stark d anzeryan i taḥkayt akkw d isental ines dɣa akkw ayen iḍeffeen, maca d meta-izen daɣen i umeɣri : Ur teddem ara kra am aken d ulkin d agi." James Hibberd n Entertainment Weekly yessekned belli akellex n umeshanay aken ad yesnezgem belli Ned d asaḍ dɣa nɣant, d waya id yerran taḥkayt n umazrar agi d amaway. Yura-d belli "aɣayan ameqran macci d lmut n Ned Stark, maca anwi i d asaḍen n tidett n Game of Thrones," Hibberd i ssekned belli amazrar yeslummes ar "tasuta tamaynut" n iɣellaten, deg umaẓlay tarwa n Stark maca daɣen Daenerys dɣa ahat Tyrion. Yenna-d:
"Ned Stark ur yemmut ara s lbaṭel … D lwajeb n tarwa Stark — mazal-iten meẓẓiyet akken ad mageren ar timasiyin agi — daɣen ttwaneḍben deg imenɣi anda ttwaḥettmen ad imɣuren s tɣawla. Martin yerrẓa aṭas n "clichés" deg tira ines, maca d tamensayt tasemrest n abriḍ n asaḍ ma ttwaliḍ d tarwa id asaḍen n tidett deg taḥkayt — ala kan ma nefka-d ababat (udem amedyan) d asfel ad ttuɣal tarwa-s d asaḍ."
Attal
Aken yeɣser deg A Game of Thrones, Eddard "Ned" Stark d mmis wis sin n Rickard Stark, Lord n Winterfell. Iseggwasen uqbel n uṛuman nni, asusam d imsetḥi Ned ilemẓi yettummager di Iɣzer n Arryn sɣur Jon Arryn. Deg tallit nni Ned yuɣal d ameddakel aqrib n Robert Baratheon, amekkasu ar Stormlands d yiwen ward nniḍen n Arryn. Robert yettuṛeggmen agaran i Lyanna weltma-s n Ned, maca uqbel ad yezmer ad yezwej yid-es, Ageldun amekkasu Rhaegar Targaryen (izewjen yagi dɣa yesɛa sin igerdan ilemẓiyen) yerwel s Lyanna. Baba-s n Ned akkw d Brandon, gma-s ameqran ṛuḥen ad ẓren Agellid Aerys II Targaryen dɣa ssuteren as ad yeslelli i Lyanna ; win i semman medden "Agellid Aderwec" yesselkem Rickard d Brandon, acku yettwaqenneɛ belli Stark tettnadin ad atakren. Ned, Robert d Arryn ssenkren tanekra, s tallalt n Axxam Tully s zzwaj n Ned d Catelyn Tully. Ned i ṛuḥ ar umgaru azekka nni n zzwaj ines.
Deg imenɣi aferray n Trident, Robert yessiweḍ ad yeneɣ Ageldun Rhaegar dɣa yemewziwez igen n Targaryen. Robert yettwajreḥ deg imenɣi, ihi Ned yeddem anzaḍ dɣa yekemmel tikli ɣef tamaneɣt. Deg King's Landing, Ned yufa-d belli Axxam Lannister — seg taxeddɛit — yesswaɣ tamdint nni, dɣa yenɣa Aerys d akkw tawacult tageldant. Yegehem sɣur tanegzart timseɣlit, Ned yeṛuḥ ad yekkes asutel n Storm's End, agadir n Baratheon, dɣa sakkin, yeɛred ad yessukkes Lyanna maca yufa-ttid tettemtatt ; awalen is ineggura d "Ṛeggem-iyid Ned." Ned yuɣal ar Winterfell s mmi-s afɣul Jon Snow ; deg taswiɛt nni, Catelyn ttarwed i mmi-s d amekkasu n Ned, Robb.
Sḍis iseggwasen sakkin taggara n uɣewwiɣ n Robert, Balon Greyjoy, Lord n Tigzirin n Wuzzal, yesseɣret azarug seg Asgeld n wuzzal. Ned yeɛiwned Agellid Robert ad i ssens "Aɣewwiɣ n Greyjoy". Balon yessers imrigen, dɣa amekkasu ines ayiwenand, Theon, yettwawey ar Winterfell am amummu d ameṛhun n Stark. Ned yeḍebbe Agafa i tẓa iseggwasen nniḍen uqbel tidyanin n tawezlant.
A Game of Thrones
Imi id yebdda A Game of Thrones, Catelyn tesselɣu Ned belli aselmad (mentor) ines Jon Arryn yemmut, dɣa belli Agellid Robert yebɣa ad as yefk i Ned axeddim aqbur n Jon : Afus n Ugellid. Yeɛjeb imi-d yella mebɛid seg tiddas n tanefrut, Ned ikukra ar aqbal i usefk agi arma id yeḍḍef tabṛat n taǧǧalt n Arryn, tecikk belli d Axxam Lannister i s yefkan acecci i argaz ines. Umbeɛd Ned yeqbel axeddim i ammesten n Robert. Dɣa yessikel deg Wanẓul ar King's Landing s yessi-s Sansa d Arya. Catelyn ticki t-ussad ar tamaneɣt s uffir, ddaw leɛnaya n umeddakel is n tagerda Petyr "Aḍad Amecṭuḥ" Baelish, iwakken ad-as-t-ini i Ned belli yella aneɛruḍ n timenɣiwt mgal mmi-s ameẓyan Bran. Aḍad Amecṭuḥ yessaki-d ahareb aqdim n Ned mgal Axxam Lannister imi id as yenna belli d Tyrion Lannister i d amli n tafrut yettusseqdecen sɣur aneḍlib ameckuk. Simal yenneɣjaf si tiddas tisertayin di tibeddit, agaran Ned yettixer seg axeddim ines imi Robert yesseḥṛes iwakken, agrud aneggaru n Aerys i tteddren mazal, tilemẓit Daenerys Targaryen, ad tettwenɣ di lɣurba. Gar waya d wayen niḍen, Catelyn ttawey ameṛhun Tyrion ar Eyrie, dɣa i tiɣawyin Jaime Lannister yenṭeg ɣef Ned dɣa yejarḥ-it s tewɛaṛt deg yiwen wubriḍ uqbel netta d yessi-s kkren ad ṛuḥen ar King's Landing. Imi Robert i ṛuḥ ad i ẓer Ned yettwajerḥen, yerr-as axeddim n Afus.
Agaran Ned yefhem belli akkw imekkusa n Robert s Cersei d iklucen, d agmuḍ n assaɣ amegdul gar nettat d gma-s iken Jaime. Ticki, Ned yecikk belli Arryn yettwacecci iwakken ad tffer tidett. Ned yesseqqabel Cersei s ayen id yufa dɣa yefka-yas-d talemmiẓt ad terwel di lɣurba s igerdan is. Uqbel Ned ad as yini i Ugellid, Robert yettwajraḥ asmi d-i-ṛuḥ ar agmar dɣa uqbel ad yemmet yesemma-d Ned am amastan n Tagelda, deg waxeddim n ameksaw alma "mmi-s" Joffrey ad yaweḍ ar leɛmeṛ ad yuɣal d agellid. Ned yebeddel tiɣest n Robert, yebeddel isem n Joffrey s "amekkasu uzrif inu" iwakken axlaf nni ad yilli d amenzar. S leqṣer deg tawernaḍt, Ned yegguma aṭas n issumren iwakken ad yemmerni adabu ines, wala ad yefren ad as yefk aqacuc i gma-s n Robert, Stannis Baratheon, iwakken ad yilli d agellid. Cersei, imil, tessiɣreyed Ned, dɣa Aḍad Amecṭuḥ aḥṛaymi yessuter i imḍiren n uɣaram ad sseḥbsen Ned wala Cersei. S akkw tawacult is tettwenɣ, Sansa d tameṛhunt d Arya di tarewla iman-is, Ned yettwatthem s tixeddaɛt. Ufan-d anmekni ayyes Ned ad yemneɛ dɣa ad yettuceggaɛ ar lɣurba ma yeqbel ad yesseɣret d agellid uzrif. Imi yugad i yissi-s, Ned yexddemed taseɣrut tanagdudt n "tixeddaɛt" ines. Amunner Joffrey, imil, yenɣat ɣas.
Assezgi i tiliẓri
Deg waggur n Yennayer 2007 targa HBO t-uɣa-d izerfan iwakken ad tessezg amazrar n Martin i tiliẓri. Imi timekkest tettuceggaɛ ar afares deg useggwas 2009, taseɣrut n casting tis tamezwarut tella af Sean Bean deg dduṛ n Eddard Stark. Tagensest tamezwarut tettwassihel deg useggwas 2011, Los Angeles Times yesemmi Ned n Sean Bean "the strong and brooding headliner of the series" (itri ujhid d abuḍḍlam n umazrar).
George R. R. Martin
George R. R. Martin, ilul ass n 20 ctamber 1948 di Bayonne (New Jersey), d amaru amarikani n tussna n ussugen dɣa n fantasy, daɣen d amessiyes akkw d anfaras n tiliẓri. Amahil ines yettwasnen ugar wiyaḍ nniḍen d A Game of Thrones, yettwassezgan ar tiliẓri sɣur HBO ddaw azwel Game of Thrones. Yerbeḥ aṭas n arrazen iseklanen dɣa yettwafren sɣur tasɣunt Time am yiwen n imdanen ugaren wiyaḍ nniḍen yesɛan tazrirt ɣef umaḍal deg useggas 2011. Ass agi yettwaḥsab am "Tolkien amarikani",.
Ned Stark
Assezgi i tiliẓri
Am deg tawezlant, Ned yetwaɣemmeḍ deg "Baelor", aḥric wis tẓa n tasemhuyt 1. Ula d angar n awudem is yettuhenna i tazrirt ines deg taɣerfa n taḥkayt nni, James Hibberd n Entertainment Weekly yenna-d ticki belli "Iban d tikkelt tamezwarut amazrar amuggi U.S. yenɣa yiwen awudem ines agejdan deg tasemhuyt tamezwarut deg ukatar n uɣawas ines asnulfay … yella kan … maca werjin yella aken. Ur tssexdemeḍ ara itri, at-id sserseḍ deg idellilen n tiɣsar n isakalen d tisɣunin, ad tsnerniḍ amazrar, ad aweyḍ aṭas n imeshanayen i ttwalin amazrar i taḥkayt ines, dɣa ad ḍeggreḍ awudem nni tẓa iḥricen sakkin ala kan acku waya ad yerr taḥkayt tasneknayt cwiṭ."
Hibberd yessared taseɣrut n unfaras n amazrar belli "tadyant agi tesbeḍ amedya amuggi i umazrar : ula d yiwen yesdari." Ye semmi waya d igi "amenci" iban ad yesɛerreq imeshanayen id ḍefren amazrar i Bean, maca ad yejbed widak i wehmen sɣur takayist n waya. Anfaras aslekman d ameskar D. B. Weiss yenna-d i Entertainment Weekly deg useggwas 2011 belli imi netta d Benioff xedmen pitch n umazrar i HBO, tadyant belli "awudem agejdan" Ned yessefray ad yemmet "d afakul amsenzi i nitni." Mi i wala targa nni tenɣa iwudam igejdanen deg imazraren nniḍen yesɛan lerbaḥ, yenna-d belli tanila nsen n umihi "yessuli aswir s waṭas ma yiwen awudem yella deg addad yeqenḍen ma teẓriḍ awudem nniḍen deg addad am winna, ur d-yettidir ara." Aselway n ussihel n HBO Sue Naegle teqbel, tenna-d belli lmut n Ned yerra-d amazrar ameɛjab ugar uqbel, t-erna-d belli "Aṛuman yeččur s iɣayanen d takunin. Hemmleɣ-d takti agi nebɣa ad nessegrew iwudam, dɣa ict n twala t-umneḍ iwudam n asaḍen, tekkseḍ tuga ddaw iḍarren nsen."
Asinaṛyu
Deg tasemhuyt 1, Agellid Robert Baratheon yessutred i ameddakel is aqbur Eddard "Ned" Stark, Lord n Winterfell dɣa Amḍif n Ugafa, ad yeqbel axeddim n Afus n Ugellid sakkin yemmut aselmad nsen, Jon Arryn. Ur yekna ara ɣer tasertit neɣ tiddas n tinefra, Ned yeqbel mgal tiɣest ines, yeqbel daɣen iwakken ad yaf amek yemmut Arryn. Robert yettweneɣ seg mi Ned yefhem belli kraḍ igerdan id yesɛa s Cersei ababat nsen d gma-s iken n tagellidt, Jaime. Uqbel Ned ad yezmer ad yesseḥbes Cersei dɣa ad yers gma-s n Robert, Stannis, ɣef asgeld ; yettwaxdeɛ sɣur Aḍad Amecṭuh, dɣa tagellidt tessḥebsit i tixeddaɛt. Ned yexeddmed taseɣrut tanagdudt iwakken ad yessukkes yissi-s seg urfan n Cersei, maca Joffrey yeɣemmeḍ-it ɣas.
Deg aḥric "Axxam" n tasemhuyt 6, Bran yewala timeẓriwt n Ned (Sebastian Croft) imi d agrud s weltma-s akkw d gma-s, Lyanna d Benjen. Deg aḥric agi, "Amerẓaw n Tagallit", Bran d anagi n imenɣi gar Ned ilemẓi (Robert Aramayo) d amnay Ser Arthur Dayne di Taneḍḍaft n Lfeṛḥ. Di taggara, deg aḥric aneggaru "Ibeḥriyen n Tagrest" n tasemhuyt, Bran yewala Ned yettwassemlil s Lyanna (Aisling Franciosi) yettmettaten deg taneḍḍaft. Tessgall-as ad yeḥudd mmis (n nettat)—Jon Snow.
Asteɛṛef d tarrazin
Bean yetwasemmad i Saturn Award i Best Actor on Television dɣa Scream Award for Best Fantasy Actor i dduṛ ines. Netta d imaslaḍen nniḍen n taɣlamt twasemman i Screen Actors Guild Award i Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series deg useggwas 2011.
Ixef n usirem agerram
Ixef n usirem agerram (s tutlayt tafrikant:  Kaap die Goeie Hoop) d yiwen n yixef n wakal iwulan i ugaraw anaṭlas, yezga-d deg unẓul n Tferka zdat n temdint n Cape Town. Talɣa-ines tettemcabi ixef afensu. Zik-nni llan tekken-d fellas iɣerruba imsenziyen i teddun ɣer neɣ seg Asya.
Tiwlafin
thumb|Tagertilt n yixef n usirem agerram (n useggas n  [[1888).]] thumb|Tawlaft n yixef n usirem agerram.
Ẓeṛ daɣen
Taggayt:Tarakalt n tferka Taggayt:Tarakalt