cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
David Uzochukwu
Ọrụ
Uzochukwu malitere site na ise onwe ya wee gbanwee gaa na-ise foto na okike. Foto ya na-agwakọta ngwucha mmepụta na foto dị omimi, na-enyekarị ihe eserese nke ịnọpụ iche na-adabere n'ahụ ya na ngosipụta anụ ahụ nke anwụrụ ọkụ, ígwé ojii, mmiri, na ọkụ. Ihe oyiyi ya na-egosi, dịka ọmụmaatụ, mbara igwe na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke na-aghọ mgbidi, kristal nke na-ese n'etiti ikuku, ájá mgbawa ugwu nke na-aghọ ihe mkpuchi nkasi obi, ma ọ bụ ọbara nke na-aghọ ihe mkpuchi.
Banque Capitale du Benin
O nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Carrefour des 3 Banques na Porto-Novo mana o nwekwara alaka na Cotonou na Parakou.
Banque Capitale du Bénin (BCB) malitere dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-akwụ ụgwọ na March 21, 1991 (e debanyere aha ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na December 20, 1990). Afọ iri ka e mesịrị, na Febụwarị 2001, ọ ghọrọ ụlọ akụ zuru ụwa ọnụ.
David Uzochukwu
Ọrụ
Ọrụ ya na-egosipụtakarị ihe ndị ọ chọpụtara banyere agbụrụ na queerness. Na Unseen Amsterdam, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ gosipụtara usoro foto nke jiri onyinyo nke ihe ndị e kere eke dị na mmiri, nke nwere nku, ọdụ, ma ọ bụ ezé dị nkọ. N'afọ 2019, Uzochukwu na-ekwu na ọrụ ndị a na-egosipụta 'ihe ọ pụtara ịbụ onye a kpọrọ 'onye ojii', inwe echiche mmegbu nke agbụrụ a na-amanye, ma na-enwe ọganihu n'agbanyeghị nke ahụ.'
Ọrụ ya kachasị ọhụrụ bụ ememe nke ndị na-emepụta ihe na Naijiria. Ihe osise ọ bụla na-elekwasị anya na 'ike nkpaghasị' nke ndị nka a na-eji iji kwaa ókèala ma mee ka ihe mee.
Ọrụ ya sitere na mkpali nke sitere n'aka ndị na-ese ihe dịka onye America na-ese foto Gregory Crewdson na onye Kenya-American na-ese ihe Wangechi Mutu, onye ọrụ ya na-ewu eluigwe na ala nke na-ejikọta nwoke na nwanyị, agbụrụ, akụkọ ihe mere eme, na njirimara onwe onye.
N'afọ 2016, e gosipụtara usoro ya A Familiar Ruin na BOZAR Center for Fine Arts dị ka akụkụ nke ihe ngosi Dey Your Lane!, nke onye Naijiria Azu Nwagbogu haziri.
Uzochukwu malitere ịse foto mgbe ọ dị obere. O jiri igwefoto nne ya na-ese ihe mgbe ọ dị afọ iri, ọ malitere ịkekọrịta foto ya n'ọtụtụ ebe mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii, Uzochukwu bụrụ ọkachamara ma bịanye aka na Iconoclast Image na Gallery 8. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, FKA Twigs họpụtara Uzochukwu ka ọ gbaa mkpọsa dị mkpa maka Nike na Mexico.
Uzochukwu mepụtara mkpọsa maka ndị ahịa dị ka Adobe Photoshop, The Paris Opera (Opéra National de Paris), Dior, Nike, Iris van Herpen, na World Wildlife Fund, ma soro ndị na-ese ihe dịka FKA Twigs, Ibeyi, Benjamin Clementine, Labrinth, Little Dragon, na Pharell Williams rụọ ọrụ.
Nnabata
N'afọ 2014, a kpọrọ ya EyeEm Photographer of the Year, yana otu n'ime Flickr's inaugural 20under20. N'afọ 2015, o so na mmadụ ole na ole ahọpụtara maka Adobe Photoshop's 25 Under 25 wee nata Canon x Exhibitr Student Photography Award. N'afọ 2019, a họpụtara ya maka CPH:LAB 2019/2020, mmemme mmepe talent nke CPH:DOX Copenhagen International Documentary Festival.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Polytechnic nke Ȯra Akwa Ibom
Polytechnic nke Ȯra Akwa Ibom bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum dị na Ikot Osurua, Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom Steeti Naijiria. E hiwere ya na 1991. Bọọdụ Mba nke Agụmakwụkwọ Nka nabatara ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na ikike inye ohere na agụmakwụkwọ na teknụzụ na azụmahịa.
Ọmụmụ
Polytechnic nke a na-eme nkuzi dị iche iche n'okpuru ụlọ akwụkwọ/ikike iche dị ka Sciences etinyere, Nkwukọrịta Nkwurịta Okwu, Nnyocha mbido, Azụmaahịa na Njikwa, Injinịa, Ọmụmụ gburugburu ebe obibi na ọmụmụ iwu..
Polytechnic bụ nke Akwa Ibom Steeti. N’afọ 2019, Gọvanọ nke Steeti kwere nkwa inye ụlọ ọrụ a onyinye otu narị nde naira iji hụ na nkuzi niile ha na-enye bụ nke a nabatara nke ọma.
Mary Akinyemi
Mary Akinyemi
Nkowa Onwe
Nwaamala - Nigerian
Afọ ọmụmụ - 28 ọgọstụ 1954 (Afọ iri isii na isii)
Egwuregwu
Egwuregwu - Sprinting (ịgba ọsọ)
Environmental degradation
thumb|Afọ iri asatọ na ise mgbe a hapụsịrị Wallaroo Mines (Kadina, South Australia), mosses ka bụ naanị ahịhịa n'ebe ụfọdụ n"ebe ahụ. Nbibi gburugburu ebe obibi bụ mmebi nke gburugburu ebe obibi site na mbelata ihe onwunwe dịka ịdị mma ikuku, mmiri na ala; mbibi nke gburugburu ebe obibi; mbibi ebe obibi; ikpochapu anụ ọhịa; na mmetọ. A kọwapụtara ya dị ka mgbanwe ọ bụla ma ọ bụ ọgbaghara na gburugburu ebe a chọpụtara na ọ na-emebi ma ọ bụ na-adịghị mma.
Mary Akinyemi
Ihe omume - 400 mita
Environmental degradation
Enwere ike ịkọwa nchegbu gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka mmetụta ọjọọ nke ọrụ ọ bụla mmadụ na-eme na gburugburu ebe obibi. A na-agụnye ihe ndị dị ndụ yana akụkụ anụ ahụ nke gburugburu ebe obibi. Ụfọdụ n'ime isi ihe ịma aka gburugburu ebe obibi na-ebute oke nchegbu bụ mmetọ ikuku, mmetọ mmiri, mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, mmetọ ahịhịa, na ihe ndị ọzọ.
Mary Akinyemi
Mary Akinyemi (amụrụ n'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'onwa ọgọostu n'afọ 1954) bụ sprinter na Naijiria. Ọ sọrọ mpi na women's 400 metres na 1980 Summer Olympics.
Environmental degradation
Nbibi gburugburu ebe obibi bụ otu n'ime egwu iri nke ndị otu ọkwa dị elu na-adọ aka na ntị na iyi egwu, ihe ịma aka na mgbanwe nke United Nations. Atụmatụ mba ụwa nke United Nations maka Mbelata Ọdachi na-akọwa mbibi gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka "mbelata ikike nke gburugburu ebe obibi iji zute ebumnobi ọha na eze na gburugburu ebe obibi, na mkpa". Mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi na-abịa n'ụdị dị iche iche. Mgbe ebibiri ebe obibi sitere n'okike ma ọ bụ mebie ihe ndị sitere n'okike, gburugburu ebe obibi na-emebi emebi. Mgbalị iji gbochie nsogbu a gụnyere nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na njikwa akụrụngwa gburugburu ebe obibi. Mmechi nke na-ebute mbibi nwekwara ike bute esemokwu gburugburu ebe ndị obodo na-ahazi na-emegide ike ndị na-achịkwa gburugburu ebe obibi.
Mfu nke ụdị dị iche iche
thumb|Mgbukpọ nke oké ọhịa Amazon na steeti Maranhão nke Brazil, 2016 Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ekwusi ike na ọrụ mmadụ emewo ka ụwa bụrụ ihe omume mkpochapụ nke isii. Ekwuru na mfu nke ụdị ndụ dị iche iche bụ n'ihi oke mmadụ karịrị akarị, mmụba nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na-aga n'ihu na iribiga ihe ókè sitere n'okike nke ụwa site n'aka ndị ọgaranya ụwa. Akuko 2020 sitere na World Wildlife Fund choputara na oru mmadu – kpomkwem iribiga ihe ókè, onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu onu ogugu, emebiwo 68% nke anụ ọhịa vertebrate kemgbe 1970. Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, nke United Nations IBES bipụtara na 2019. , na-ekwu na ihe dị ka otu nde ụdị osisi na anụmanụ na-eche mbibi n'ihi ihe ndị na-akpata mmadụ, dị ka ịgbasa ala mmadụ maka ọrụ ugbo ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ịzụ anụ ụlọ, yana ịkụ azụ.
Mary Akinyemi
Ebe nsi nweta
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Category:Ụmụ nwanyị na-agba ọsọ Òtù:Category:Ndị amụrụ n'afọ 1954
Environmental degradation
Mfu nke ụdị dị iche iche
Kemgbe e guzobere ọrụ ugbo n'ihe karịrị afọ 11,000 gara aga, ụmụ mmadụ agbanweela ihe dị ka pasent 70 nke elu ala ụwa, ebe a na-ebelata ihe ọkụkụ nke ahịhịa zuru ụwa ọnụ site na ọkara, na mpaghara anụ ụlọ na-ahụ mbelata nke ụdị ndụ dị iche iche karịa 20% na nkezi. Nnyocha ọmụmụ 2021 na-ekwu na naanị 3% nke mbara ala mbara ala bụ ihe na-emebi emebi na gburugburu ebe obibi, nke pụtara mpaghara nwere ahụike ahụike nke ụdị anụmanụ dị iche iche na obere akara ụkwụ mmadụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime gburugburu ebe obibi ndị a na-emebibeghị dị n'ebe ụmụ amaala bi.
Mmetụta mfu ndị a na-emetụta ndụ mmadụ na ọdịmma mmadụ ewelitela nnukwu nchegbu. Dị ka ihe atụ, gbasara ngalaba ọrụ ugbo, akwụkwọ bụ́ The State of the World’s Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture, nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Nri na Ọrụ Ugbo nke United Nations bipụtara na 2019, na-ekwu na “mba dị iche iche na-akọ na ọtụtụ ụdị ndị na-enye aka n’ọrụ dị mkpa nke gburugburu ebe obibi, gụnyere pollinators, ndị iro eke nke pests, ntule ala na ụdị nri anụ ọhịa, na-ada ada n'ihi na mbibi na nbibi nke ebe obibi, ngabiga ókè, mmetọ mmetọ na ihe iyi egwu ndị ọzọ" na na "isi ihe dị iche iche gburugburu ebe obibi na-enye ọtụtụ ọrụ dị mkpa maka nri na ọrụ ugbo. , gụnyere inye mmiri dị ọcha, nchebe pụọ n'ihe ize ndụ na inye ụdị ebe obibi dị ka azụ̀ na ndị na-eme ihe ọkụkụ, na-ebelata.”
Mmetụta nke mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi na ndụ ụmụ nwanyị
N'ụzọ ọnwụ nke ụdị dị iche iche na mmebi nke gburugburu ebe obibi na-emetụta ndụ, Food and Agriculture Organization nke United Nations na'ahụkwa na n'ọnọdụ nke ala na gburugburu ụlọ na mpaghara ime obodo, ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ nwanyị na na ndị inyom na - na.N'ụzọ mfu dị iche iche nke ihe ndị dị ndụ na mbibi gburugburu ebe obibi na-emetụta ndụ ndụ, Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Nri na Ọrụ Ugbo nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu na-achọpụtakwa na n'ọnọdụ ala ndị mebiri emebi na gburugburu ebe obibi n'ime ime obodo, ma ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ dị arọ karị.
Ebe obibi ụmụ nwanyị, ahụike, nchekwa nri na nri na-edozi ahụ, ịnweta mmiri na ike, na ike ịnagide mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi na-emetụta ezighi ezi. Nrụgide gburugburu ebe obibi na ihe ịma jijiji, karịsịa n'ime ime obodo, na-amanye ụmụ nwanyị ime ihe ga-esi na ya pụta, na-abawanye ibu ọrụ nlekọta a na-akwụghị ụgwọ.
Nke a na-egosi, dịka ọmụmaatụ, njem ndị dị ogologo iji nweta ihe ndị bụ isi na ikpughe ka ukwuu n'ihe ize ndụ nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, ndina n'ike, na ime ihe ike mmekọahụ.
Mmebi nke mmiri
thumb|Nzọụkwụ Ethiopia iji mejupụta ọdọ mmiri Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam nwere ike belata mmiri Naịl site na 25% ma bibie ala ugbo Ijipt. Otu isi ihe na-ebute mbibi gburugburu ebe obibi bụ mbelata nke mmiri dị ọcha n'ụwa. Ihe dị ka naanị 2.5% nke mmiri niile dị n'ụwa bụ mmiri dị ọhụrụ, nke fọdụrụ bụ mmiri nnu. 69% nke mmiri dị ọhụrụ bụ oyi na-atụ na mkpuchi ice dị na Antarctica na Greenland, yabụ naanị 30% nke 2.5% nke mmiri ọhụrụ dị maka oriri. Mmiri dị ọcha bụ akụ dị oke mkpa, ebe ọ bụ na ndụ n'ụwa dabere na ya. Mmiri na-ebufe nri, mineral na kemịkalụ dị n'ime biosphere n'ụdị ndụ niile, na-akwado ma osisi na anụmanụ, ma na-ebufe elu ụwa na ntinye ihe.
Ihe atọ kachasị elu ugbu a na-eji mmiri ọhụrụ eme ihe maka 95% nke oriri ya; A na-eji ihe dị ka 85% mee ihe maka ịgba mmiri n'ubi, ebe a na-egwu golf, na ogige ntụrụndụ, 6% na-eji maka ebumnuche ụlọ dị ka ịsa ahụ n'ime ime ụlọ na ogige n'èzí na iji ahịhịa, na 4% na-eji maka ebumnuche mmepụta ihe dị ka nhazi, ịsacha, na jụrụ oyi na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. A na-eme atụmatụ na otu onye n'ime mmadụ atọ n'ụwa dum na-eche ụkọ mmiri ihu, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ ise nke ndị bi n'ụwa bi na mpaghara ụkọ mmiri nkịtị, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ndị bi n'ụwa bi na mba ndị na-emepe emepe nke na-enweghị nsogbu. akụrụngwa dị mkpa iji jiri mmiri sitere na osimiri na aquifer dị. Ụkọ mmiri bụ nsogbu na-arịwanye elu n'ihi ọtụtụ ihe ndị a tụrụ anya n'ọdịnihu gụnyere mmụba ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ, ịba ụba nke obodo, ụkpụrụ ndụ dị elu, na mgbanwe ihu igwe.
Ọwụwa mmiri nke ụlọ ọrụ na nke ụlọ, ọgwụ pesticides, fatịlaịza, okooko osisi plankton, silt, mmanụ, nsị kemịkalụ, ihe ndị na-eme ihe redio, na mmetọ ndị ọzọ bụ ụfọdụ n'ime mmetọ mmiri na-emekarị. Ndị a nwere nnukwu mmetụta na-adịghị mma na mmiri ma nwee ike ime ka mmebi na ọkwa dị iche iche.
Mgbanwe ihu igwe na okpomọkụ
Mgbanwe ihu igwe na-emetụta oke mmiri nke ụwa n'ọtụtụ ụzọ. A na-ebu amụma na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-ebili n'afọ ndị na-abịanụ n'ihi ọtụtụ ike na-emetụta ihu igwe. Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ikuku carbon dioxide (CO2) ga-ebili, ma ihe abụọ a ga-emetụta akụ mmiri; evaporation na-adabere n'ike n'ike na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ na mmiri dị nke nwere ike imetụta oke mmiri dị na ya iji mejupụta mmiri dị n'ime ala.
Ntugharị sitere na osisi nwere ike imetụta ịrị elu nke ikuku CO2, nke nwere ike ibelata ojiji ha na-eji mmiri, mana nwekwara ike bulie ojiji ha na-eji mmiri site na mmụba nke mpaghara akwukwo. Okpomọkụ na-ebili nwere ike ibelata oge snow n'oge oyi ma na-abawanye ike nke snow na-agbaze nke na-eduga na oke mmiri nke nke a, na-emetụta mmiri ala, idei mmiri na ụkọ mmiri ozuzo, na ikike nchekwa na-adabere na mpaghara ahụ.
Okpomọkụ oyi na-ekpo ọkụ na-eme ka mbelata nke mkpọ snow, nke nwere ike ime ka mmiri na-ebelata n'oge okpomọkụ. Nke a dị mkpa karịsịa n'etiti latitudes na n'ógbè ugwu ndị na-adabere na mmiri na-asọpụta glacial iji mejupụta usoro osimiri ha na mmiri dị n'ime ala, na-eme ka ebe ndị a na-esiwanye ike na ụkọ mmiri ka oge na-aga; mmụba nke okpomọkụ ga-ebu ụzọ mee ka mmiri na-agbaze ngwa ngwa site na glaciers n'oge okpomọkụ, na-esote nlọghachi azụ na glaciers na mbelata na mgbaze na n'ihi ya mmiri na-enye kwa afọ ka nha nke glaciers ndị a na-adịwanye ntakịrị ma dị ntakịrị.
Mgbasa ọkụ nke mmiri na ụbara agbaze nke glaciers oké osimiri site na mmụba nke okpomọkụ na-eme ka ịrị elu nke oke osimiri. Nke a nwekwara ike imetụta oke mmiri dị n'akụkụ osimiri. Ka ọnụ mmiri na deltas nwere salinity dị elu na-aga n'ihu n'ime ala, ntinye nke mmiri nnu na-ebute mmụba nke salinity na ọdọ mmiri na aquifers. N'ihi nke a nwekwara ike ịkpata ịrị elu nke oke osimiri site na mbelata nke mmiri dị n'ime ala, n'ihi na mgbanwe ihu igwe nwere ike imetụta usoro mmiri mmiri n'ọtụtụ ụzọ. Nkesa na-adịghị mma nke okpomọkụ na-arịwanye elu na ụbara mmiri ozuzo gburugburu ụwa na-ebute oke mmiri na ụkọ mmiri, ma ọnụ ọgụgụ zuru ụwa ọnụ nke mmiri dị n'ime ala na-egosi ịrị elu nke oke osimiri, ọbụna mgbe agbanyere meltwater na thermal mgbasa ozi, nke nwere ike inye nzaghachi dị mma na nsogbu ndị ahụ. ịrị elu oke osimiri na-ebute oke mmiri dị ọhụrụ.
Mmụba nke okpomọkụ ikuku na-ebute ịrị elu nke mmiri mmiri, nke dịkwa oke mkpa na mmebi mmiri dị ka mmiri ga-esiwanye ike na nje bacteria. Mmụba nke okpomọkụ mmiri nwekwara ike imetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke ukwuu n'ihi ụdị mmetụta nke okpomọkụ, nakwa site n'iweta mgbanwe n'ime ahụ nke mmiri na-eme onwe ya ka ọ dị ọcha site na mbelata ikuku oxygen gbazere n'ime mmiri n'ihi mmụba nke okpomọkụ.
Mgbanwe ihu igwe na mmiri ozuzo
A na-ebu amụma na ịrị elu nke okpomọkụ zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-ejikọta ya na mmụba nke mmiri ozuzo zuru ụwa ọnụ mana n'ihi ụbara mmiri ozuzo, idei mmiri, ụbara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mbuze nke ala, na oke ala, ọ ga-enwe ike ịdaba na àgwà mmiri, n'ihi na mgbe mmiri ga-ebuwanye ibu. nri ọ ga-ebukwa mmetọ ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ nlebara anya banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe na-eduga na okpomoku zuru ụwa ọnụ na mmetụta griin haus, ụfọdụ n'ime mmetụta kachasị njọ nke mgbanwe ihu igwe nwere ike ịbụ site na mgbanwe nke mmiri ozuzo, evapotranspiration, mpụta mmiri na mmiri ala. A na-atụ anya na, na nkezi, mmiri ozuzo zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-abawanye, ebe ụfọdụ na-enweta mmụba na ụfọdụ mbelata.
Ụdị ihu igwe na-egosi na ọ bụ ezie na mpaghara ụfọdụ kwesịrị ịtụ anya mmụba nke mmiri ozuzo, dị ka na okpomọkụ na elu ugwu, a na-atụ anya na mpaghara ndị ọzọ ga-ahụ mbelata, dị ka na subtropics. Nke a ga-emecha mee ka mgbanwe latitude dị iche iche na nkesa mmiri. A na-atụkwa anya na mpaghara ndị a na-enweta oke mmiri ozuzo ga-enweta mmụba a n'oge oyi ha ma na-akpọnwụ n'ezie n'oge okpomọkụ ha, na-emepụta ọbụna mgbanwe karịa nkesa mmiri ozuzo. Dị ka o kwesịrị ịdị, nkesa nke mmiri ozuzo n'ofe ụwa enweghị oke, na-eme ka mgbanwe dị iche iche na mmiri dị n'ebe dị iche iche.
Mgbanwe na oke mmiri ozuzo na-emetụta oge na oke idei mmiri na oke ọkọchị, usoro mgbanwe mmiri na-agbapụta, na gbanwee ọnụego mgbanye mmiri n'ime ala. Mgbanwe nke oke mmiri ozuzo na nkesa ga-emetụta usoro ahịhịa na ọnụego uto, nke ga-emetụtakwa ọrụ ugbo yana usoro gburugburu ebe obibi. Mbelata mmiri ozuzo ga-anapụ mpaghara mmiri na-eme ka tebụl mmiri daa na ebe nchekwa mmiri, osimiri, na ọdọ mmiri tọgbọrọ chakoo. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, mmụba ga-ekwe omume na evaporation na evapotranspiration ga-ebute, dabere na ịrị elu okpomọkụ. A ga-ebelata ihe nchekwa mmiri dị n'ime ala, na mmiri nke fọdụrụ nwere ohere ka ukwuu nke adịghị mma site na saline ma ọ bụ mmetọ n'elu ala.
Mgbanwe ihu igwe na-ebute oke mbibi ala na-ebute oke ọzara na ala enweghị nri. Ihe iyi egwu nke mmebi ala na-abawanye kwa ụbọchị ma mara ya dị ka nnukwu ihe iyi egwu zuru ụwa ọnụ. Dị ka Global Assessment of Land Deradation and Improvement (GLADA) si kwuo, otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke mpaghara ala gburugburu ụwa nwere ike ịka akara ugbu a dị ka ihe rụrụ arụ. Nbibi ala kwesiri imetụta ndụ mmadụ ijeri 1.5 na ijeri tọn 15 nke ala na-eme nri na-efunahụ kwa afọ n'ihi ọrụ mmadụ na mgbanwe ihu igwe.
Mmụba ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ
thumb|Ihe osise nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ site na 10000 BCE ruo 2000 CE. Ọ na-egosi mmụba okpukpu asaa nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ n'ụwa nke mere kemgbe ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na asaa. Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ n'ụwa na-agbasa ngwa ngwa, nke gụnyere ọbụna ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa akụ na ụba bụ isi ihe kpatara mmebi nke gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọchịchọ mmadụ na-enwe maka akụrụngwa na-akpaghasị nha nhata nke gburugburu ebe obibi. Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-ekusa anwụrụ ọkụ n'ime ikuku ma na-ebunye kemịkalụ na-emerụ ihe ndị dị na mmiri. Anwụrụ ọkụ na-agụnye ikuku ndị na-emerụ ahụ dị ka carbon monoxide na sulfur dioxide. Ọkwa dị elu nke mmetọ ikuku na-etolite n'ígwé nke na-emecha banye n'ime ikuku. Ngwakọta dị iche iche dị ka chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) ewepụtala oghere na oyi akwa ozone, nke na-ekweta ọkwa dị elu nke radieshon ultraviolet, na-etinye ụwa n'ihe ize ndụ.
A na-agbasakwa mmiri dị ọhụrụ nke ihu igwe na-emetụta gburugburu ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na-abawanye ụba n'ụwa niile. A na-eme atụmatụ na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ndị bi n'ụwa nile bi na mpaghara nke na-eji ihe karịrị 20% nke mmiri mmiri na-emegharịghachi; eji mmiri eme ihe ga-abawanye na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ ebe mmiri na-akawanye njọ site na mbelata nke iyi na mmiri ala nke mgbanwe ihu igwe kpatara. Ọ bụ ezie na mpaghara ụfọdụ nwere ike ịhụ mmụba nke mmiri dị ọhụrụ site na nkesa na-ezighi ezi nke mmụba mmiri ozuzo, a na-atụ anya ịba ụba nke mmiri.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ na-abawanye n'ime afọ iri abụọ gara aga, ma ọ dịkarịa ala na United States, esonyekwara na ngbanwe na mmụba nke obodo ndị mepere emepe site na ime obodo, nke na-etinye uche maka mmiri na mpaghara ụfọdụ, ma na-etinye nrụgide na mmiri ọhụrụ. site na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na mmetọ mmadụ. Ime obodo na-ebute oke mmadụ na ọnọdụ ibi ndụ adịghị ọcha, ọkachasị na mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe, nke n'aka nke ya na-ekpughe ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na-arịwanye elu na ọrịa. Ihe dị ka 79% nke ndị bi n'ụwa nọ na mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe, bụ ndị na-enweghị ohere ịnweta mmiri dị ọcha na usoro nsị, na-ebute ọrịa na ọnwụ site na mmiri mmetọ na ụbara nke ụmụ ahụhụ na-ebu ọrịa.
Ọrụ ugbo
thumb|Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke osisi zuru ụwa ọnụ efunahụla okpukpu abụọ kemgbe afọ 2001, na-eru nso n'ógbè dị ka Ịtali. thumb|Mmetọ mmiri n'ihi ọrụ ugbo mmiri ara ehi na Wairarapa na New Zealand Ọrụ ugbo na-adabere na mmiri ala dịnụ, bụ nke mgbanwe ihu igwe na-emetụta kpọmkwem, na mmiri ozuzo bụ ntinye na usoro a na usoro dị iche iche bụ mmepụta, dị ka evapotranspiration, mmiri na-agbapụta n'elu, mmiri na-asọba na mmiri n'ime ala. Mgbanwe na ihu igwe, ọkachasị mgbanwe nke mmiri ozuzo na evapotranspiration nke ụdị ihu igwe buru n'amụma ga-emetụta ozugbo iru mmiri nke ala, mmiri na-asọpụta n'elu, na mgbanye mmiri dị n'ime ala.
N'ebe mmiri ozuzo na-ebelata dị ka amụma ihu igwe si kwuo, enwere ike ibelata iru mmiri nke ala. N'iburu nke a n'uche, ọrụ ugbo n'ọtụtụ mpaghara chọburu ogbugba mmiri n'ubi, nke na-eme ka mmiri dị ọhụrụ kwụsịlata site n'iji mmiri na-eme ihe n'anụ ahụ yana mmebi nke ọrụ ugbo na-ebute mmiri. Ịgba mmiri na-amụba nnu na nri na-edozi ahụ na mpaghara ndị na-agaghị emetụta ya, na-emebi iyi na osimiri site na nkwụsị na iwepụ mmiri. Fatịlaịza na-abanye ma mmiri mkpofu mmadụ na anụ ụlọ nke na-emecha banye na mmiri dị n'ime ala, ebe nitrogen, phosphorus, na kemịkalụ ndị ọzọ sitere na fatịlaịza nwere ike ịgbanye ma ala na mmiri acid. Ụfọdụ ihe a chọrọ maka ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ịbawanye karịa ndị ọzọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ na-aba ụba nke ukwuu n'ụwa, na anụ bụ otu ngwa ahịa a na-atụ anya na ọ ga-eji okpukpu abụọ karịa ihe oriri zuru ụwa ọnụ site na 2050, nke na-emetụta kpọmkwem inye mmiri dị ọcha zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ehi chọrọ mmiri ka ọ ṅụọ, karịa ma ọ bụrụ na okpomọkụ dị elu na iru mmiri dị ala, na ihe ọzọ ma ọ bụrụ na usoro mmepụta ehi dị n'ime ya dị ukwuu, ebe ọ bụ na ịchọta nri na-achọkwu mgbalị. Mmiri dị mkpa na nhazi nke anụ ahụ, nakwa na mmepụta nri maka anụ ụlọ. Nri nwere ike imerụ ozu nke mmiri dị ọhụrụ, na ebe a na-egbu anụ, dabere n'otú e si elekọta ha nke ọma, na-atụnye ihe mkpofu dị ka ọbara, abụba, ntutu isi, na ihe ndị ọzọ dị n'ahụ ahụ iji nweta mmiri dị ọcha.
Mbufe mmiri si n'ọrụ ugbo gaa n'obodo mepere emepe na ime obodo na-ewelite nchegbu gbasara ịdịgide ọrụ ugbo, ọdịda akụ na ụba obodo, nchekwa nri, nrịba ụkwụ carbon sitere na nri ebubata, yana mbelata nguzozi azụmaahịa mba ofesi. Mbelata nke mmiri dị ọcha, dị ka etinyere ya na mpaghara ndị a kapịrị ọnụ na ndị mmadụ bi na ya, na-abawanye ụkọ mmiri dị ọhụrụ n'etiti ndị mmadụ ma na-emekwa ka ndị mmadụ nwee ike ịnweta esemokwu akụ na ụba, mmekọrịta ọha na eze na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'ọtụtụ ụzọ; ịrị elu oke osimiri na-amanye ịkwaga site na mpaghara dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri gaa na mpaghara ndị ọzọ dị n'ime ime obodo, na-eme ka ndị mmadụ bịaruo nso na-emebi ókèala na usoro mpaghara ndị ọzọ, na oke ọrụ ugbo na ụkọ mmiri site na nnweta mmiri na-ebute nsogbu azụmahịa na akụ na ụba nke mpaghara ụfọdụ. Mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ ihe dị mkpa na-ebute ịkwaga n'onwe ya na ịkwaga n'ike n'ike dịka Òtù Na-ahụ Maka nri na Ọrụ Ugbo nke United Nations siri kwuo, ikuku ikuku ikuku na-esi n'ugbo anụmanụ pụta karịa nke njem.
Nchịkwa mmiri
thumb|Otu iyi dị n'obodo Amlwch, Anglesey nke acid na-emetọ site na ebe a na -bu ebe e kewupụtara ọla kọpa na Parys Mountain dị nso Nlekọta mmiri bụ usoro nhazi, ịmepụta na ijikwa akụrụngwa mmiri n'ofe ngwa mmiri niile, n'ihe gbasara ma ọnụọgụ na ịdị mma." Ụlọ ọrụ, akụrụngwa, ihe mkpali na usoro ozi na-akwado ma na-eduzi njikwa mmiri.
Okwu gbasara mbelata nke mmiri dị ọcha emeela ka mbọ na-agbasiwanye ike na njikwa mmiri. Ọ bụ ezie na usoro nchịkwa mmiri na-enwekarị mgbanwe, ime mgbanwe na ọnọdụ hydrologic ọhụrụ nwere ike ịdị oke ọnụ. Ụzọ mgbochi dị mkpa iji zere ọnụ ahịa dị elu nke adịghị arụ ọrụ na mkpa maka nhazigharị nke mmiri mmiri, na ihe ọhụrụ iji belata ọchịchọ n'ozuzu ya nwere ike ịdị mkpa na ịhazi nkwado mmiri.
Usoro inye mmiri, dị ka ọ dị ugbu a, dabere n'echiche nke ihu igwe dị ugbu a, ma wuo ya iji nabata mmiri na-asọ asọ na ugboro ugboro. A na-arụ ọrụ nchekwa mmiri dabere na ndekọ hydrologic gara aga, na usoro ịgba mmiri na okpomọkụ akụkọ ihe mere eme, nnweta mmiri, na ihe ọkụkụ chọrọ; ndị a nwere ike ọ gaghị abụ nduzi a pụrụ ịdabere na ya maka ọdịnihu. Nleba anya nyocha injinia, arụmọrụ, njikarịcha, na atụmatụ, yana nyochaghachi usoro iwu, teknụzụ, na akụ na ụba iji jikwaa akụrụngwa mmiri dị oke mkpa maka ọdịnihu nke njikwa mmiri na nzaghachi na mmebi mmiri. Ụzọ ọzọ bụ ịgbazigharị mmiri; n'agbanyeghị mmetụta akụ na ụba na omenala ya, àgwà ọrụ na àgwà zuru oke nke mmiri nwere ike ịchịkwa ma kesaa ya ngwa ngwa. Ihe ezi uche dị na ya na nkwado kwesịrị ekwesị, ma na-achọ oke maka nrigbu na mmetọ na mbọ na nchekwa.
Nri oriri na-abawanye
Ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ụwa na-aga n'ihu na-abawanye n'otu nkeji, ọchịchọ maka akụ ndị sitere n'okike na-abawanye kwa. Ebe ọ dị mkpa ka e nwekwuo mmepụta nke mmụba na-abịakwute mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi na gburugburu ebe obibi ihe onwunwe ndị ahụ. Dị ka amụma mmụba ọnụ ọgụgụ nke United Nations si kwuo, a ga-enwe ọmụmụ ihe ruru nde 170 ọzọ n'afọ 2070. Mkpa maka mmanụ ọkụ karị. , ume, nri, ụlọ, na isi iyi mmiri na-abawanye na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ nọ na mbara ala.
Mgbukpọsị oké ọhịa
Ka mkpa maka mpaghara ọrụ ugbo ọhụrụ na iwu okporo ụzọ na-abawanye, usoro igbutu osisi na-anọgide na-emetụta. Ikpochapụ oke ọhịa bụ "iwepụ oke ọhịa ma ọ bụ guzoro osisi n'ala nke agbanwere ka ọ ghara iji ọhịa." (Wikipedia-Igbukpọsị ọhịa). Kemgbe afọ ndị 1960, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 50% nke oke ọhịa ka ebibiela, mana usoro a ejedebeghị na mpaghara oke ọhịa. E jikwa ọtụtụ ihe mebie ọhịa ndị dị na Europe; anụ ụlọ, ụmụ ahụhụ, ọrịa, ụdị mkparị na ihe ndị ọzọ na-eme mmadụ. Enwere ike ịhụ ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ihe ndị dị ndụ n'ụwa bi n'ụdị ọhịa dị iche iche. Ịkwatu ebe ndị a maka ịba ụba nke oriri na-ebelata ihe ọkụkụ dị iche iche nke ụwa na ụdị anụmanụ ndị sitere na mpaghara ndị ahụ. Tinyere mbibi nke ebe obibi na gburugburu ebe obibi, mbelata nke oke ohia nke ụwa na-enye aka na ọnụọgụ CO2 na ikuku. Site n'iwepụ ebe ndị dị n'oké ọhịa, anyị na-amachi oke ikuku carbon, na-ejedebe ya na nke kachasị ukwuu; ikuku na oke osimiri. Ọ bụ ezie na otu n'ime ihe kacha akpata igbutu osisi bụ maka iji ọrụ ugbo na-enye nri ụwa, iwepụ osisi na mbara ala na-abawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ mbuze na mpaghara, na-eme ka ọ sie ike ịmepụta ihe ọkụkụ n'ụdị ala ndị ahụ.
Ebe e si nweta ya
This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC BY-SA IGO 3.0 (license statement/permission). Text taken from The State of the World's Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture − In Brief​, FAO, FAO.
Ndị INSEE
Corps nke INSEE bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ nka nke steeti nwere National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE).
Ndị otu ya bụ ndị ọrụ ọha mara dị ka ndị nchịkwa INSEE. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-arụ ọrụ maka INSEE ma ọ bụ na French Ministry of the Economy.
Ndị mmadụ na-abanye na Corps na-agụ akwụkwọ na National School of Statistics and Economic Administration-ENSAE. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha si na Polytechnic School ma mara dị ka X-INSEE. Ndị ọzọ na-abịa site na Higher Normal School, usoro ọmụmụ oge niile nke ENSAE (National School of Statistics and Economic Administration), ENSAI ma ọ bụ nkwalite n'ime.
Josephine Oboh Macleod
Chief Josephine Oboh-MacLeod (amụrụ na 18 Julaị 1965) bụ onye nwe ụlọ ihe nkiri na United Kingdom. Ọ bụ onye Afrịka mbụ guzobere ụlọ ngosi nka nke Afrịka, nke a na-akpọ "Timbuktu", na UK nakwa naanị nwanyị Afrịka ojii nke nwere ebe ọdịbendị nka na Scotland. Ọ bụ onye nchịkọta nka nke oge a na Scotland nwere ihe karịrị nchịkọta pụkụ isii. Ọ bụ onye mbụ mere ihe ngosi omenala Afro-Celtic na Naịjirịa, na Fela Kuti New Afrika Shrine.
Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Oboh-MacLeod n'ime ezinụlọ Chief Major Humphrey Etafo Oboh (Adolor nke Ugboha Kingdom / Okakulu nke Emu Kingdom na Chief Mrs Comfort Eimiebaluye Oboh, Edeniokun nke Emu Kingdom, Ehan, Edo State, Nigeria. Ọ bụ nwanne nwanyị nke onye mgbasa ozi na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Mabel Oboh na Peter Oboh, onye bụbu WBA na British light heavy weight champion.
Ọ malitere agụmakwụkwọ ya na Government College, Ojo, Lagos, Newman Prep School, Boston, Newbury College, ebe ọ nwetara nzere na njikwa ọbịa na nzere masta na Business Administration na Mahadum nke Surrey. Ọ gụrụ nka na London Art College, UK; ime ụlọ / ogige imewe na KLC School of Design, Chelsea Harbour, UK; na foto na Calumet Photography na Jessop Academy, UK. Epson Master Printing Course.
Ọrụ nka
Oboh-Macleod anọwo na ụwa nka ruo afọ iri anọ. O gosipụtala ihe karịrị nchịkọta puku isii. Ọ bụ onye isi nka na Johfrim Art and Design nke na-egosi nka na onye na-ere ahịa na Milngavie. Malite na 2016, Johfrim na-akwado ihe omume ọdịbendị ma na-anọchite anya ọrụ nke ihe dị ka ndị na-ese ihe iri ise, ihe dịka pasent iri asaa n'ime ha si Africa.
Ọ bụ onye Afrịka mbụ guzobere ụlọ ngosi nka nke Afrịka, nke a na-akpọ "Timbuktu", na UK na naanị nwanyị ojii nke Afrịka nwere ụlọ ọrụ omenala nka na Scotland. Ọ bụ onye mbụ mere ihe ngosi omenala Afro-Celtic na Naịjirịa, Fela Kuti New Afrika Shrine. thumb|Timbuktu art gallery
Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Ọ bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị United Kingdom na onye otu The Scottish Conservative Party na onye otu Black Tories nke na-akwado itinye ndị isi ojii ruru eru n'ọkwa ọha dịka ndị omeiwu na UK, ọkachasị na Scotland.
Ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ nke Scottish Conservative Friends Of Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (SCBAME).
N'afọ 2022, Oboh-Macleod zọrọ ọkwa kansụl na Kirkintilloch East, North na Twechar n'okpuru Scottish Conservatives na Unionist Party.
O mere akụkọ ihe mere eme site n'ịbụ nwanyị mbụ sitere n'agbụrụ Afrịka ịzọ ọkwa onye nnọchi anya kansụl nke Scottish Conservative na Unionist Party na East Dunbartonshire, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Edensibịa
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Achuhucanac
Achuhucanac bụ chi mmiri ozuzo n'okpukpe Guanche na Tenerife, nke a na-akpọ Chi Kasị Elu (Achamán). Aha ya sitere na: asụsụ ašu_hu_kanak Guanche nke pụtara "nke dị na mmiri ozuzo" maọbụ "onye nọ na mmiri ozuzo".
Festivals of Odisha
Edemede a weputara ememme ọdịnala na ihe omume ọdịnala ndị ọzọ na mpaghara Odisha nke India. Odisha na-eme mmemme iri na atọ n'ime ọnwa iri na abụọ ka okwu a na-aga Bāra Māsare Tera Parba ( transl.  Ememe iri na atọ n'ime ọnwa iri na abụọ ).
Akụkụ a weputara ememme ndị a na-eme na Odisha niile.
Armeniș
Armeniș (Hungarian) bụ obodo dị na Caraș-Severin County, ọdịda anyanwụ Romania nke nwere mmadụ ogugu 2,718 bi na ya. O nwere obodo ise na ya: Armeniș, Feneș (Fényes), Plopu, Sat Bătrân (Ófalu) na Sub Margine.
Ralph C. Bryant
Ralph Clement Bryant, Sr. (22 Jenụwarị 1877 - Febụwarị 1, 1939) bụ prọfesọ America mbụ nke ọhịa, onye dere akwụkwọ nkuzi ndị ọsụ ụzọ na akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ na ihe edeturu na ọhịa. Ịkụ osisi (1913)
Agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ
R. C. Bryant bụ onye mbụ natara akara ugo mmụta n'ọhịa na United States, dịka onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na New York State College of Forestry na Cornell (1900, akara ugo mmụta Forest Engineer).
Ọnọdụ ya gụnyere: Forester nke New York State Forest, Fish and Game Commission (1900-1901), Assistant Chief Forester of Philippine Bureau of Forestry (1902-1905), U.S. Forest Service (1905-1906), Prọfesọ nke Lumbering, Mahadum Yale (1906-1939).
Achuguayo
Achuguayo bụ chi nke ọnwa n'okpukpe Guanche na Tenerife. Ọ bụ okpukpu abụọ nke Magec (chi nke anyanwụ). A na-akpọkwa ya "Nna nke Oge", ebe ọ bụ na ọ na'ahụ maka ịchịkwa oge.
Ahmed El Sakka
Ahmed Mohamed Salah El Din El Sakka (Arabic; a mụrụ n'abalị 1 nke ọnwa Machị, afọ 1973) bụ onye Egypt na-eme ihe nkiri. Nwa nke onye nduzi ihe nkiri Salah El Sakka, ọ malitere ọrụ ya na ọrụ a na-akwadoghị na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri na usoro telivishọn, ruo mgbe o mere ọrụ ya dị egwu na ihe nkiri ndị Egypt An Upper Egyptian na Mahadum America (1998) na Hamam na Amsterdam (1999). A maara El Sakka maka ọrụ na-eme ihe na ime ihe dị ize ndụ na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla. O gosipụtara na ihe nkiri ịhụnanya Short, Fanelah & Cap (2000), ihe nkiri Africano (2001) na ihe nkiri Mafia (2002), Tito (2004) na Italy War (2005). O mekwara ihe nkiri ịhụnanya About Love and Passion (2006), ihe nkiri akụkọ ndụ The Island (2007), omume Taymour na Shafika (2007), Ibrahim Labyad (2009) na The Dealer (2010), na ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị The Consul's Son (2010).
Mmalite ndụ
Nna ya, Salah El Sakka, bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri nke nwụrụ n'afọ 2010, nne ya, Nadia Alsrouji, bụ nwa nwanyị nke onye na-agụ egwu Egypt Abdo Alsrouji. Salah El Sakka duziri ọtụtụ egwuregwu, gụnyere El Leila El Kebira. El Sakka gụrụ akwụkwọ na Academy of Arts ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na The Higher Institute of Dramatic Arts n'afọ 1993.
Ọrụ
Na mbido ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya, ọ pụtara na usoro a ma ama dịka Al Nawa (1991) ya na Fardous Abdel Hamid, Alf Leila Wa Leila (One Thousand and One Nights, 1995) na Nesf Rabeea El-Akhar (1996) ya na Yehia El-Fakharany, W Man Allazi La Yoheb Fatma? (And Who Does not Love Fatima?, 1996) ya na Ahmed Abdelaziz na Shereen Seif El-Nasr, Tarweed El-Sharesa (Taming the Fierce, 1996) ya ne Athar El-Hakim, ọrụ dị mkpa na Rodda Qalbi (1998), mgbanwe nke ihe nkiri mbụ Back Again (1957), na-arụ ọrụ Hussein, nke Salah Zulfikar mere na ihe nkiri mbụ, na ọrụ dị mkpa Na Zawag Wark Solifan (1998). El Sakka pụtakwara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri dịka Leila Sakhina (A Hot Night, 1995) na Nour El-Sherif na Ayam El-Sadat (The Days of Sadat, 2001) na Ahmed Zaki.
Ọrụ nke mere ka ọ mata ọtụtụ ndị na-ege ntị bụ ọrụ ya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Mohamed Henedi na Sa'edi fe el gama'a el amrekiya (Onye Upper Egyptian na Mahadum America, 1998). Ọ bụ ihe nkiri Arabic banyere onye ọrụ ugbo banyere Mahadum America dị n'obodo ahụ. N'afọ sochirinụ, ya na Mohamed Henedi so mee ihe nkiri na Hamam fi Amsterdam (Hamam na Amsterdam, 1999), mana n'ọrụ ka ukwuu nke nwoke siri ike, nke yiri ka ọ bụ ọrụ ya n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri ya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị. El Sakka sokwa Henedi mee ihe nkiri abụọ Alabanda (1998) na Afroto (1999). áká_èkpè|thumb|El Sakka na mmalite nke ihe nkiri The Benefit na Dubai, Mee 2012
Ndụ onwe
El Sakka lụrụ nwa nwanyị nke onye na-eme ihe ntecha na onye na-edozi isi Mohamed Al Sagheer, Maha Al Sagheer na Nọvemba 17, 1999. Ha mụrụ ụmụ atọ, ụmụ nwoke abụọ na nwa nwanyị. Ụmụ ha bụ Yassin, Hamza na Nadia.
El Sakka bụ onye a ma ama maka ịhụnanya ya maka ịnyịnya na ịzụlite ha, ebe ọ nwere ọtụtụ ịnyịnya ma nwee nkà magburu onwe ya nke ịgba ịnyịnya na ọzụzụ ya. O nwere ụlọ ịnyịnya ndị Arab na Nazlet El-Semman. Ihe ntụrụndụ ya bụ: ịgba ịnyịnya, ịgba égbè, bọọlụ, ịbụ abụ, ide egwu na njem.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Gburugburu Ebe Obibi na Ọhịa (Arunachal Pradesh)
Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Gburugburu Ebe Obibi na Ọhịa nke Arunachal Pradesh (DEFAP) bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-akwado steeti nke na-ahụ maka ichebe gburugburu ebe obibi, ịchọpụta, iguzobe, na ichebe ebe echedoro na steeti India nke Arunacal Pradesh.
Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ
Dị ka webụsaịtị gọọmentị siri kwuo, ụlọ ọrụ na-echekwa square kilomita 10185.40. Nke ahụ bụ pasentị iri na abụọ nke mkpokọta steeti ahụ yana pasentị iri na ise nke oke ọhịa dị na steeti ahụ - 68,045 square kilomita. Enwere ụdị ndụ ihe ọkụkụ dị 8,715 n'ime ọhịa Arunachal, nke na-enye aka n'ịdị mkpa nke nchekwa anụ ọhịa. Arunachal bụ steeti ime obodo, na ọtụtụ steeti ahụ kpuchiri oke ọhịa. Dị ka nke a, nchekwa oke ohia na anụ ọhịa dị oke mkpa nye ndị bi na Arunachal Pradesh.
Ebe Nsọ
E nwere ngụkọta nke ebe nchekwa anụ ọhịa asatọ na otu ebe nchekwa nke Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Gburugburu Ebe Obibi na Ọhịa na-echebe:
Paul Sika
Paul Sika bụ onye na-ese foto ejiji na mgbasa ozi, onye nduzi na onye na-emepụta ihe, onye amụrụ na 7 Jenụwarị 1985, na Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Ọ gụrụ maka injinia ngwanrọ na Mahadum Westminster, United Kingdom n'etiti afọ 2003 na 2007 wee ghọọ onye na-ese foto n'onwe ya na 2008. N'afọ 2009, e nyere ya onyinye Chinua Achebe Center Fellowship.
Ọrụ ya nwere echiche dị egwu nke Africa na Technicolor- saturation, ha bụ n'ozuzu ha na-acha uhie uhie. N'ọrụ ya; ọ na-eji ndị na-eme ihe nkiri emepụta gburugburu ebe obibi a haziri nke ọma.
Mgbe ọ chọpụtara onye America na-ese ihe Andy Warhol; ọ kpọrọ onwe ya nwa nwa Warhol. O kwuru ""Mgbe m hụrụ ọrụ LaChapelle, echere m, nke a dị ịtụnanya. Olee otú mmadụ ga-esi nwee echiche dị otú ahụ? Mgbe ị laghachiri n'akụkọ ihe mere eme, Andy Warhol duziri David LaChappelle. Ya mere, ọ bụ ihe na-ese ihe na nna, ọ bụ ya mere m ji kpọọ onwe m nwa nwa Andy Warhol. "
Dị ka CNN World dere; "Onye na-ese ihe na Ivory Coast bụ Paul Sika abụghị onye na-ese foto nkịtị. "Ihe nkiri otu-frame" ya bụ mgbawa na-adọrọ mmasị nke agba, na-ada n'etiti ihe nkiri na foto. Mmetụta nke nnukwu ihuenyo ahụ doro anya na foto Sika, nke yiri ihe nkiri sitere na ihe nkiri ultra-stylish, nke dị ntakịrị na Technicolor dị ebube. "
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kaalong language
Kaalong (Kàlòng) nke a makwaara dị ka Dimbong (Mbong), bụ asụsụ Bantu fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị na étíti mpaghara nke ndịda Cameroon.
Ọtụtụ ndị na-asụ Kaalong agbanweela n'asụsụ Bafia yiri ya ma bụrụ nke a na-ekwu na ọ dị iche.
Rosemary Seninde
Rosemary Nansubuga Seninde, nke a na-akpọkwa Rosemary nansubuga Sseninde (née Rosemary Noansubuga) (amụrụ na 7 Jenụwarị 1965), bụ onye nkuzi na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Uganda. Ọ bụ Minista Steeti maka agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị na Cabinet nke Uganda. A họpụtara ya n'ọkwa ahụ na 6 June 2016, na-anọchi John Chrysostom Muyingo onye ghọrọ Minista Steeti maka agụmakwụkwọ dị elu. Ọ na-eje ozi n'otu oge ahụ dị ka onye nnọchi anya ụmụ nwanyị nke Wakiso District na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Uganda.
Mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Rosemary Nansubuga na Wakiso District na 7 Jenụwarị 1965. Ọ gara St. Agnes Boarding Primary School na Naggalama maka agụmakwụkwọ elementrị mbụ ya. Ọ gara St. Joseph's Senior Secondary School na Nsambya maka ọmụmụ O-Level ya, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1982. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Trinity College Nabbingo maka agụmakwụkwọ A-Level ya, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1985.
N'afọ 1997, ọ nwetara asambodo nkuzi na Lady Irene College, na Ndejje, nke bụzi akụkụ nke Mahadum Ndejje. N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ gara ọmụmụ izu iri na National Institute of Small Industries Extension Training (NISIET), na Hyderabad, India, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na asambodo.
N'afọ 2001, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Diploma na Education, nke Institute of Teacher Education (ITEK) nyere ya, nke bụzi akụkụ nke Mahadum Kyambogo. N'afọ 2005, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Bachelor of Arts na Human Resource Management, nke Mahadum Makerere nyere. Ka e mesịrị na afo puku abụọ na itoolu, e nyere ya Master of Arts na ụkpụrụ omume na njikwa ọha na eze.
Ọrụ nkuzi
Ọ malitere ọrụ nkuzi ya n'afọ 1987, dị ka onye nkuzi / onye nkuzi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị, na-eje ozi na ikike ahụ ruo n'afọ 1994. Ọ gara Wampeewo Senior Secondary School dị ka onye nkuzi, na-eje ozi na ikike ahụ ruo n'afọ 2000. N'afọ 2001, maka oge na-erughị otu afọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi / onye nkuzi na Shimoni Teacher Training College.
Onye nke ya
Rosemary Nansubuga Sseninde lụrụ Zephaniah Kizza Kikoba Walube Sseninde kemgbe 12 Ọktoba 1985. Ọ bụ nne ụmụ asaa. Nwa ya nwanyị, Jean Sseninde, bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ prọfesọ, na otu ụmụ nwanyị London Phoenix, na Njikọ nke Abụọ nke England.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Yuji Sawa
thumb|Yuji Sawa Yuji Sawa amụrụ Eprel 22 1948 bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Japan nke New komeito pati onye otu ụlọ onye kansụl na nri omebe iwu mba.a Onye obodo Osaka Osaka ma gụchaa mahadum kelo A họpụtara ya n'ụlọ onye kansụl nke mbụ na 2004 ka ọ rụsịrị ọrụ na telivishọn Fuji bụ ebe o wepụtara akụkọ akụkọ na echiche echiche.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Raimi Gbadamosi
Raimi Olakunle Gbadamosi (a mụrụ n'afọ 1965 na Manchester) bụ onye Britain na-ese ihe na onye edemede. Ọrụ ya na-ekwu maka isiokwu nke njirimara na nkà nka, na-eji akara ngosi ya nke odo, ọcha na oji.
Ndụ na ọrụ
Aha etiti ya sitere na okwu "Ola" nke pụtara "ọgaranya" na "Kunle" nke pụtara "ihe karịrị n'ụlọ" na Yoruba. Gbadamosi nwetara nzere doctorati ya na nka na The Slade, London, n'afọ 2001. O nwekwara MA na nka na Manchester Metropolitan University (1995) na BA na nka na Staffordshire University (1994). Gbadamosi kụziri ezigbo nka dị ka onye nyocha na-asọpụrụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ Slade nke Nka ma hazie ihe ngosi dị iche iche. Dị ka onye edemede, e bipụtala ọrụ ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ nka nke atọ, n'etiti akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ. Ọ bikwa na Johannesburg, South Afrịka ebe ọ kụziri nka na Mahadum nke Witwatersrand na Mahadum nke Pretoria. Ọ hapụrụ Mahadum nke Pretoria n'afọ 2018.
Dị ka Zoe Li, nke Arts Council England si kwuo: "Ọrụ Raimi na-enyocha mgbagwoju anya nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na omenala, na-agbakarị echiche anyị banyere agbụrụ, agbụrụ na ọdịbendị." Akụkụ ndị dị mkpa gụnyere "Swadsquad", bọọdụ chess nwere akụkụ atọ. N'afọ 2007, ya na ndị na-ese ihe na Plymouth City Museum na Art Gallery, ebe o mepụtara njem ọzọ nke ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie akpọrọ Drakes Circus, na-adọrọ uche gaa n'ihe ndị metụtara ịgba ohu.
N'afọ 2020, a họpụtara Gbadamosi ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe Sasol New Signatures art award. N'ihi ọrịa COVID-19, a kagburu asọmpi ahụ. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Raina railway station
Ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Raina (Urdu) nke dị na Pakistan.
Tupele-Ebi Diffa
A họpụtara Emmanuel W Tupele-Ebi Diffa dìka sịnetọ maka mpaghara nke ọdịda anyanwụ Bayelsa nke Bayelsa Steeti, Naijiria na mbido Mba Naijiria nke anọ, mee ntuli aka na-okpuru Alliance for Democracy (AD). Ọ batara ụlọ ọrụ n'ụbọchị iri abụọ na itoolu nke ọnwa Mee afọ 1999.
Dịka o were oche n'ebe omebe iwu n'ọnwa Juun nke afọ 1999, a họpụtara ya na kọmitii nke na-ahụ maka Mmanụ ala, gburugburu ebe obibi, Niger Delta na mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na egwuregwu. A họpụtara ya dịka onye osote ụtarị maka otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị AD na ebe omebe iwu. N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2002 enwere asịrị na Diffa na-eme atụmatụ ịchọọ ntuli aka n'okpuru otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị People's Democratic Party (PDP), na-ebughị ụzọ hapụ AD.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Category:Ndị ndọrọ ọchịchị afọ narị nke iri abụọ Naijiria Òtù:Category:Ndị ndọrọ ọchịchị afọ narị nke iri abụọ n'otu Naijiria Òtù:Category:Ndị ndọrọ ọchịchị Alliance for Democracy (Naijiria) Òtù:Category:Ndị Bayelsa Steeti Òtù:Category:Ndị dị ndụ afọ amụrụ ha furu efu Òtù:Category:Ndị otu Omebe iwu (Naijiria)
Rajan Mahtani
Rajan Mahtani (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1948) bụ onye ọchụnta ego na Zambia bụ onye isi oche nke Finance Bank Zambia Limited, ngalaba ụlọ akụ dị n'etiti na Zambia. Ọ gbasoro ọrụ na Ego na Iwu. Ọ bụ onye otu Chartered Association of Certified Accountants ma nwee PhD na Iwu Azụmahịa site na London Institute of Business Studies.
N'abalị iri na atọ n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2015, Mahtani kwetara inyefe ihe ọ na-ekwu maka ụlọ ọrụ Zambezi Portland Cement Factory, nke ndị na-ekenye ya 'Ventriglias' weghaara site n'ike na abalị asaa, na ọnwa Eprel, na afọ 2015. Emere nrara ahụ iji chebe ọdịmma nke ndị ọrụ dị ugbu a na-arụ ọrụ na Zambezi Portland Cement Factory.
Mmeri n'ụlọ ikpe dị elu nke Malawi n'afọ 2015
N'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 2015, Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Malawi mere mkpebi maka Dr. Rajan Mahtani ebe a hụrụ na Nyasa Times, bipụtara ọdịnaya mkparị n'aha Dr. Mahtani. N'enweghị ihe akaebe na arụmụka na-adịghị ike site n'akụkụ Nyasa Times, Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nyere Dr. Rajan Mahtani mmeri na Nyasa Times ka a gwa ya ka ọ wepụ ọdịnaya mkparị niile site na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ya tinyere ịkwụ ụgwọ ego dị ka ụgwọ maka mmerụ ahụ kpatara.
Mmeri n'ụlọ ikpe dị elu nke Lusaka n'afọ 2015
Dị ka The Post si kwuo, na Nọvemba 19, 2015, Onye ọka ikpe nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Lusaka, Mwiinde Siavwapa mere mkpebi ikpe ebe a hụrụ na enweghị ike ịtụgharị uche na mmechi na-adịgide adịgide maka ikpe ọhụrụ. Ihe iseokwu a nwere njikọ na ịkekọrịta ebubo ụgha nke ezinụlọ Ventriglia tinyere na Dr. Rajan Mahtani gbasara Zambezi Portland Cement Factory. E kwubiri na ọ bụ ihe na-ezighị ezi n'aha onye na-arụ ọrụ dịka onye isi na-ahụ maka ikpe ọha na eze na onye ọka iwu iji kwado njide onye bụbu onye isi oche ụlọ akụ ego, Dr. Rajan Mahtani.
Ndetu
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Egedege N'Okaro
Egedege N'Okaro bụ ụlọ elu mbụ na ala eze Benin na na mpaghara Mid-Western, Naijiria nke bụ steeti Edo na Delta ugbu a. Ọ bụ Late Chief Iyamu, Inneh si obodo Benin wuru ya na 1906, Late Chief Iyamu bụ nna nna Osagie Ize-Iyamu.
Dị ka ihe ndekọ akụkọ ihe mere eme si kwuo, Egedege N'Okaro bụ ụlọ mbụ e wuru n'otu ọnụ ụlọ nke e wuru na obodo Benin oge ochie. A na-eji brik e ji ọkụ ọkụ na-acha uhie uhie mee ya bụ́ nke e ji osisi rụọ ya. Onye Britain, Mazị Crawe Reade, onye ọrụ colonial bụ onye na-ahụ maka owuwu ya bụ onye nyere Chief Iyamu nhazi ụlọ ahụ.
Edna Adan Ismail
thumb|Edna Adan Ismail Edna Adan Ismail (Somali: ama Adna AadanIsmaaciil) (amụrụ na 8 Septemba, na afọ 1937) bụ onye nọọsụ na-amụ nwa, onye na-eme ihe ike ma bụrụ nwanyị mbụ Minista Na-ahụ Maka Mba Ọzọ nke Somaliland site na afo 2003 ruo na afọ 2006. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Minista nke Ahụike Ezinụlọ na Mmepe Ọha na Eze nke Somaliland.
Ọ bụ onye nduzi na onye guzobere Edna Adan Maternity Hospital na Hargeisa na onye na-eme ihe ike na onye ọsụ ụzọ na ọgụ maka iwepụ akụkụ ahụ nwanyị. Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke Organization for Victims of Torture.
Ọ lụrụ Mohamed Haji Ibrahim Egal onye bụ praịm minista nke steeti Somaliland ụbọchị ise tupu Trust Territory nke nnwere onwe Somalia na mgbe e mesịrị Somali Republic (1960-1960) na (1967-1969) na Onye isi ala Somaliland (19932002).
Oge ọ malitere
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Edna_Adan_Ismail_with_her_pet_cheetah_in_1968.jpg/170px-Edna_Adan_Ismail_with_her_pet_cheetah_in_1968.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Edna Adan Ismail na anụ ụlọ ya cheetah na 1968. A mụrụ Edna Adan na Hargeisa, British Somaliland na 8 Septemba, na afọ 1937, nwa nwanyị nke dọkịta Somalia a ma ama. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ ise nne ya mụrụ, mana abụọ nwụrụ n'oge a na-amụ nwa. N'oge ahụ, ụmụ agbọghọ anaghị agụ akwụkwọ na Somaliland, mana nna ya goro onye nkuzi maka ụfọdụ ụmụ nwoke nọ n'ógbè ahụ ma ọ mụtara iso ha gụọ ma dee. O mechara gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Djibouti ebe nwanne nne ya bụ onye nkuzi. Mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, a ga-egbu ya. Ọ bụ nne ya na nne nne ya haziri ya mgbe nna ya nọ na njem azụmahịa; mgbe ọ laghachiri, iwe were ya.
N'ịchọ igbochi ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ ịnata otu mmerụ ahụ o mere, ọ zụrụ dị ka onye nọọsụ na onye na-amụ nwa na United Kingdom na Borough Polytechnic, ugbu a London South Bank University. O mechara lụọ Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Somalia nke a họpụtara dịka praịm minista Somalia n'afọ 1967.
Ọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Edna_Adan_Hospital.jpg/220px-Edna_Adan_Hospital.jpg|thumb|Edna Adan Maternity Hospital, Hargeisa link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Somaliland_and_Hargasia_%2829592272455%29.jpg/220px-Somaliland_and_Hargasia_%2829592272455%29.jpg|thumb|Mahadum Edna Adan, Hargeisa N'afọ 1980, Edna Adan malitere iwu ụlọ ọgwụ n'isi obodo Somaliland bụ Hargeisa, mana a manyere ya ịhapụ mba ahụ n'ihi mmalite nke Agha Obodo Somalia n'afọ 1981.
Ọ laghachiri Somaliland wee wuo ụlọ ọgwụ na-amụ nwa, nke ọ na-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ. Edna Adan Maternity Hospital meghere na 9 Machị na afọ 2002, n'ala gọọmentị mpaghara nyere ya na saịtị a na-ejibu dị ka ihe mkpofu. Mpaghara ahụ enweghị ndị nọọsụ a zụrụ azụ iji rụọ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ ebe ọtụtụ n'ime ha gbapụrụ na mba ahụ ma ọ bụ nwụọ n'oge agha obodo ahụ, ya mere Edna kpọtara ihe karịrị mmadụ iri atọ ma malite ịzụ ha n'afọ 2000 mgbe ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ ka na-ewu. Ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ebe abụọ a na-awa ahụ ugbu a, ụlọ nyocha, ọbá akwụkwọ, ụlọ ọrụ kọmputa na ngalaba zuru ezu a raara nye ọzụzụ ndị nọọsụ na ndị na-amụ nwa. , ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ndị ọrụ 200 na ụmụ akwụkwọ 1500.
Ebumnauche nke Ụlọ Ọgwụ Edna Adan bụ inyere aka melite ahụike nke ndị bi n'ógbè ahụ, ọkachasị ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke ọnwụ nne na nwa ọhụrụ. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ ọrụ ebere na-enweghị uru na ụlọ ọgwụ nkuzi nke na-amụ nwa nke na-emekwa ọzụzụ nke ndị nọọsụ ụmụ akwụkwọ na ndị na-enyere ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ nyocha aka.
Ọrụ ebere
Ọrụ Edna Adan na-akwado ọrụ ebere na United Kingdom na United States nke na-enyere ya aka ịkwalite nkwado na mmata iji zụọ ndị na-amụ nwa ndị ọzọ ma lụso FGM ọgụ na Somaliland. link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/TEDxAmsterdamWomen-2019_%2894%29.jpg/220px-TEDxAmsterdamWomen-2019_%2894%29.jpg|thumb|Edna Adan na-egosi na TEDxAmsterdam 2019