cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Lagelu, Oyo
E kewara mpaghara gọọmentị ime obodo Lagelu na ngalaba iri na anọ: Ajara/Opeodu, Apatere/Kuffi/Ogunbode/Ogo, Arulogun Ehin/Kelebe, Ejioku/Igbon/Ariku, Lagelu Market/Kajola/Gbena, Lagun, Lalupon I, Lalupon II, Lalupon III, Lalupon, Lalupon nke atọ, Ofa-Igbo, Ogunjana/Olowodegburo, Ogunremi/Ogunina, Oyedeji/Olode/Kutayi, Sagbe/Pekun. Obodo nta a na-akpọ Eleruko dakwara n'okpuru ọchịchị ime obodo a. Gọọmentị ime obodo na-achịkwa onye isi oche a họpụtara ahọpụta na ndị kansụl iri na anọ, otu a họpụtara site na ngalaba ọ bụla.
Koodu post nke mpaghara ahụ bụ narị abụọ.
Ụlọ Ndị Na-anọghị n'Ụlọ
Shireen Chambers
MBE FICFor
Born	21 February 1962
Employer	Institute of Chartered Foresters
Organization	Tree Aid
Shireen Grace Chambers MBE FICFor (amụrụ na 21 Febụwarị 1962) bụ onye Britain na-elekọta ọhịa na onye isi nchịkwa nke Institute of Chartered Foresters. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Tree Aid Board of Trustees.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Chambers gụrụ akwụkwọ gbasara ọhịa na sayensị ala na Mahadum Bangor ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1985. Ọ kwagara Bahamas, ebe o nyere aka guzobe ngalaba ọhịa. Ọ laghachiri na United Kingdom na 1991, mgbe ọ sonyeere Central Scotland Forest Trust.
Ọrụ
A họpụtara Chambers dị ka onye isi nchịkwa nke Institute of Chartered Foresters n'afọ 2006. E mere ya Fellow nke Institute of Chartered Foresters na 2012. E nyere ya onyinye nsọpụrụ site na Mahadum Bangor n'afọ 2015. Chambers akọwapụtara otu osisi nwere ike isi nyere aka kwado ọrụ ugbo na-adịgide adịgide, nke nwere obere carbon. O kwuru banyere mkpa ọ dị ọha na eze ịmara banyere mmebi nke nje na ọrịa ndị si mba ọzọ nwere ike ịkpata n'ọhịa UK.
N'afọ 2017, e mere Chambers onye isi oche nke Board of Trustees of Tree Aid. N'ikike ya dị ka onye isi oche ọ gara Burkina Faso iji ghọta mmetụta osisi na obodo ime obodo. N'ịbụ onye oge ya na Burkina Faso kpaliri, Chambers eguzobewo mmepe ala kpọrọ nkụ na United Kingdom. Ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye otu Forestry Strategy Reference Group.
Chambers arụwo ọrụ iji melite nnọchiteanya ụmụ nwanyị na ọrụ ọhịa. Ọ malitere mkpọsa Institute of Chartered Foresters "#ILookLikeAForester" na Machị 2019. E nyere ya onye otu Order of the British Empire (MBE) maka ọrụ maka ọhịa na 2019. N'okpuru idu ndú ya, Institute of Chartered Foresters ejirila okpukpu abụọ mụbaa ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị otu.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Locardia Ndandarika
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Proud of Africa (2005) Locardia Ndandarika (a mụrụ n'afọ 1945) bụ onye Zimbabwe na-akpụ ihe.
Nwa amaala Bindura, dị ka nwa agbọghọ Ndandarika mere ihe nlereanya na ụrọ site na iji usoro ọdịnala. N'afọ 1964, ọ lụrụ Joseph Ndandarika, gbaa ya alụkwaghịm n'afọ 1978. N'oge alụmdi na nwunye ha, ọ mụtakwu banyere ihe ọkpụkpụ, ma mesịa tụgharịa gaa na ya oge niile. N'afọ 1986, ọ ghọrọ onye otu Workshop Gallery; a kpọkwara ya ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na Chapungu Sculpture Park. N'afọ 1990, a kpọrọ ya isonye na Commonwealth Games na New Zealand. Ndandarika egosipụtala ma nwee ọmụmụ ihe na United States, Netherlands, South Africa, na New Zealand kemgbe 1997.
Ọ bụ nne Ronnie Dongo na Virginia Ndandarika.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Katsina-Ala
Katsina-Ala bụ Obodo Gọọmentị (LGA) nke Benue Steeti, Naịjirịa. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo Katsina-Ala ebe okporo ụzọ awara awara A344 malitere. Ọ bụkwa ebe a na-ahụ ihe mgbe ochie dị mkpa ebe a chọtara ihe ndị e ji mara ọdịbendị nke obodo Nok.
Obodo
LGA nke Katsina-Ala nwere mpaghara nke 2,402 km2 (927 SQ mi) na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ nke 224,718 na ọnụ ọgụgụ afọ 2006. Ebe etiti obodo ahụ bụ ebe otu n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ kachasị ochie na Naịjirịa dị, Government College Katsina-Ala, nke e guzobere na 1914, ma mepụta ọtụtụ ndị a ma ama na ndị Naịjiria. Koodu ozi nke mpaghara ahụ bụ 980. Obodo ahụ, nke dị n'akụkụ Osimiri Katsina Ala, isi mmiri nke Osimiri Benue, bụ ndị Tiv, Hausas na fulanis. Asụsụ nkwurịta okwu bụ isi na Katsina Ala bụ Tiv
Ebe e gwupụtara ihe n'ala
Ọrụ ígwè malitere n'ebe ahụ na narị afọ nke anọ BC, obere oge karịa ọrụ ígwè na Taruga. A chọpụtakwala beads tin a gbazere agbaze n'ebe ahụ, ụfọdụ n'ime ha nwere ike ịbụ ihe yiri mkpokoro ego ayọrọ.
Nollywood
Nollywood bụ aha otutu nke a kporo ụlọ ihe nkiri ihe nkiri Naịjirịa na mbu. Mmalite nke okwu ahụ malitere na mbido afo puku abuo, ọ sitere na akụkọ na New York Times. N'ihi akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ntụgharị na ọnọdụ na-agbanwe agbanwe, enweghị nkọwa doro anya ma ọ bụ nkwekọrịta maka okwu a, nke mere ka ọ bụrụ isiokwu nke ọtụtụ arụmụka.
Mbido
Isi okwu a bụ "Nollywood" ka edochaghị anya; Jonathan Haynes chọpụtara na okwu a ka Matt Stelasslass jiri mee ihe na afo puku abuo na abuo na New York Times, ebe e jiri ya kọwaa sinima Naijiria. Charles Igwe kwuru na Norimitsu Onishi jikwa aha ahụ mee ihe n'onwa Septemba afo puku abuo na abuo nke o dere maka New York Times. The okwu na-aga n'ihu na-eji na mgbasa ozi na-ezo aka naụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Naijiria, na ya nkowa emere e chere na o bu portmanteau nke okwu "Naijiria" na " Hollywood ", isi ihe nkiri ndị Amerika.
N'ime ọtụtụ afọ, ejirila okwu Nollywood na-arụtụ aka na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ nwere mmekọ, dị ka sinima na-asụ Bekee nke Ghana, nke ndị Naijiria na-emekọkarị ihe nkiri ya na/ma ọ bụ kesaa ya. Ejikwala okwu a maka ihe nkiri ndị ala Naịjirịa/Afrịka a na -ahụta na ha nwere mmekọ na Naịjirịa ma ọ bụ mee ya kpọmkwem iji jide mmasi ndị Naịjirịa. Enweghị nkọwa akọwapụtara nke ọma etu "ihe nkiri" Naịjirịa ga -esi bụrụ nke a ga -akpọ Nollywood.
Ụfọdụ ndị na -ekerịta ihe ekwuputala mgbe niile enweghị nkwekọrịta ha maka okwu ahụ; na -enye ihe kpatara dịka eziokwu ahụ bụ na onye mba ọzọ chepụtara okwu, dị ka ụdị ọzọ nke alaeze ukwu. Enwekwara arụmụka na okwu a bụ nitationomi ihe dị adị ( Hollywood ) kama ịbụ njirimara n'onwe ya, nke ahụ bụ nke mbụ na ọpụrụiche n'Afrịka.
Ihe nkiri sinima nke Naịjirịa
A na-eke ihe nkiri na Naịjirịa n'ụzọ mpaghara, yana agbụrụ na okpukperechi. Yabụ, enwere ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri dị iche iche - nke ọ bụla na -achọ igosipụta nchegbu nke ngalaba na agbụrụ ọ na -anọchite anya ya. Agbanyeghị, enwere ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri na-asụ Bekee nke bụ ite na-agbaze maka ịse ihe nkiri site na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara.
Ihe nkiri sinima na-asụ Hausa, nke a makwaara dị ka Kannywood, bụkwa ụlọ ọrụ Nollywood, nke hiwere isi na Kano. Ihe nkiri sinima, nke kachasị na Northern Nigeria, ji nwayọ wepụta na mmepụta RTV Kaduna na Radio Kaduna n'afọ 1960. Ndị agha ochie dịka Dalhatu Bawa na Kasimu Yero bụ ndị bidoro ihe nkiri ejije nke bịara bụrụ ndị ama ama na mpaghara ugwu. N'afọ ndị 1990 hụrụ mgbanwe dị egwu na sinima nke ugwu Naịjirịa, na -achọsi ike ịdọta ọtụtụ ndị na -ege ntị na -achọta ihe nkiri Bollywood na -adọrọ mmasị karịa, Kannywood; njikọta ihe nkiri nke omenala ndị India na Hausa malitere wee bụrụ nke a ma ama nke ukwuu. Turmin Danya ("The Draw"), 1990, na -abụkarị ihe nkiri Kannywood gara nke ọma n'ahịa. Ndị ọzọ sochiri ya ngwa ngwa dịka Gimbiya Fatima na Kiyarda Da Ni. Sunusi Shehu nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Tauraruwa mepụtara okwu "Kannywood" na 1999 ma n'oge na -adịghị anya ọ ghọrọ okwu nrụpụta ama ama maka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ka ọ na -erule afọ 2012, e debara aha ihe karịrị ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri 2000 aha na ndị na -ese ihe nkiri nke steeti Kano.
Ihe nkiri sinima nke Bekee na Ghana
N'ime ọtụtụ afọ a na-ejikwa okwu Nollywood na-arụtụ aka na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ nwere mmekọ, dị ka sinima asụsụ Bekee nke Ghana. N'ihe dị ka afọ 2006 ruo 2007, onye na -eme ihe nkiri Naịjirịa Frank Rajah Arase bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwekọrịta na ụlọ ọrụ na -emepụta ihe na Ghana, Venus Films, nke gụnyere inye aka webata ndị na -eme ihe nkiri Ghana n'ime Nollywood. Mmekọrịta a mechara bute oke egwu nke ụfọdụ ndị na -eme ihe nkiri Ghana, dị ka Van Vicker, Jackie Appiah, Majid Michel, Yvonne Nelson, John Dumelo, Nadia Buari na Yvonne Okoro. Ọzọkwa, kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, n'ihi oke ọnụ ahịa imepụta ihe nkiri na Naịjirịa, a manyere ndị na -eme ihe nkiri Naịjirịa ime ihe nkiri na mpụga Lagos iji belata ọnụ ahịa, na -egosipụta ọpụpụ nke ịse ihe nkiri na Hollywood site na Los Angeles gaa n'obodo ndị dị ka Toronto na Albuquerque, ihe a maara dị ka mmepụta ọsọ ọsọ. Ọtụtụ ndị na -emepụta ihe, n'ihi nke a, malitere ịgba égbè n'obodo ndị dị ka Accra, Ghana, na -ekesa ego echekwara na itinye ego na akụrụngwa ka mma, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na -anwa ị nweta fim ha na nnukwu ihuenyo. Mmepe a emepụtala ụdị njikọta n'etiti ụlọ ihe nkiri Naịjirịa na Ghana, na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Bekee sitere na Ghana malitekwara ịza mkpado "Nollywood". Nke a bụ n'ihi mmụba nke mmekorita ihe nkiri ndị a na-enweta, na ịdị mfe ha na-esi echekwa nkesa gbasara ụlọ mmepụta ihe nkiri Naịjirịa. Nke a bụkwa tumadi n'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị na-abụghị ndị ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka enweghị ike ịkpa oke n'etiti ihe nkiri ndị a na ihe nkiri Naịjirịa, ebe ọ bụ ihe ama ama maka nnukwu ihe nkiri si Naịjirịa ka ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na Naịjirịa na Ghana.
Nollywood USA
Nollywood USA bụ okwu sara mbara, nke a na -eji ekwu maka ihe nkiri Naịjirịa emere na mba ofesi. Agbanyeghị na a na-akpọ ha Nollywood USA, ihe nkiri ndị a nwere ike gbaa na obodo ọ bụla na-abụghị Afrịka. Ọ bụ ndị na -eme ihe nkiri Naịjirịa bi na mba ofesi na -eme fim ndị a, a na -emekarị ya maka ndị Naịjirịa na -ege ntị. Dị ka okwu "Nollywood", nkọwa nke "Nollywood USA" edoghị anya.
Ihe nkiri Nollywood USA na -akọkarị akụkọ ndị Naịjirịa, ha na -abụkarị ndị na -eme ihe nkiri Nollywood, yana ndị na -eme ihe nkiri Naịjirịa/Afrịka na -abịa bi na mba ofesi. Ihe nkiri a na -enwekarị ihe izizi ha na Naịjirịa, ha na -echekwakwa ihe nkiri nke mba ha dịka ihe nkiri Nollywood oge niile.
Nollywood na arụmụka iri abụọ
Na 2012, ekwuputara na Nollywood ga-eme emume ncheta afọ iri abụọ ya. Afọ a kara akara afọ iri abụọ ka ahapụchara ihe nkiri vidio na- ebi ndụ na agbụ (1992), nke a na-enyo enyo gosipụtara ọganihu na oge ihe nkiri vidiyo. Emechara mee emume ncheta ahụ na June 2013.
Ememe a na -ese okwu mekwara ka akụkọ pụta na ngalaba ọzọ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, "Association of Nigeria Theatre Arts Practitioners (ANTP)" na -eme atụmatụ ịkpọgharị ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ okwu ọzọ nke ga -agbakọ akụkọ ihe mere eme niile nke ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Naịjirịa, kemgbe okwu a. A na -ekwu na a na -akọwapụta ihe nkiri Nollywood na agbụrụ. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị na-akwado ihe omume a rụrụ ụka na ọ bụ "Nollywood brand" ka a na-eme emume na ọ bụghị ụlọ ọrụ, arụpụtara arụmụka na okwu ahụ bụ "Nollywood" malitere naanị n'afọ 2000, yabụ achọrọ nkọwa na ka enwere ike ịgbatị "Nollywood Brand" ruo afọ 1992 nke na -adịghị mkpa n'ụzọ ọ bụla, yana gịnị kpatara na ọ bụghị naanị na fim mbụ Naịjirịa emere.
Alex Eyengho kwuru n'edemede 2012 na okwu a bụ "Nollywood" anọghị n'oge afọ ihe nkiri nke oge ihe nkiri vidiyo na nke Golden Age. Seun Apara, n'edemede ya na 360Nobs.com kwuru, sị: "Ọ bụ ma ọ bụ ndị na -akwalite ihe omume ahụ emeghị nyocha ha nke ọma ma ọ bụ na ha akpachaghị anya chọọ ịgụta akụkọ ihe mere eme". Adegboyega Oyeniya kwuru: "Amaghị m ihe ha na -ekwu maka ya site na ime mmemme 'Nollywood @ 20'; ha na -eme Ramsey Tokunbo Nouah ka ọ bụ Genevieve Nnaji ? Eleghị anya, ha na -eme nnukwu ego. Ndị a kwesịrị ịkwụsị ịghọgbu ndị Naịjirịa ". Ụfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi kọkwara na ihe omume a bụ n'ihi anyaukwu na ọdịmma onwe onye, dịka ndị nhazi gara leta ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị ka ha rịọ ego n'aha ụlọ ọrụ, mana ebubo na ha kesara ego ha nwetara n'etiti onwe ha. Ihe ọzọ ewelitere ịkatọ ihe omume a bụ na enwetaghị nsọpụrụ "ndị rụzuru" na Nollywood, kama na -asọpụrụ ndị na -eme ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu na ndị na -ahazi ihe omume a sị na ọ bụ ezughị oke.
Ọtụtụ ndị na -eme ihe nkiri na ndị na -eme ihe nkiri gosipụtara iwe ha maka emumme ụgha e chere; Kunle Afolayan kwuru, sị: “Echiche niile nke Nollywood na afọ iri abuo enweghị isi nye m n'ihi na Nollywood m maara karịrị afọ iri abụọ. Echetara m na nna m gbara ihe nkiri ihe dị ka afọ iri ato na asaa gara aga, mụ onwe m tokwara na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. N'ihe gbasara m, ọ bụ ihe nzuzu. " N'ajụjụ ọnụ ọzọ, o kwuru: "Ọ bụrụ na Nollywood bụ aha ndị mmadụ kpebiri ịkpọ ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri na Naịjirịa, a bụ m akụkụ ya. Ọ bụrụ na Nollywood bụ ihe ha na -ekwu bụ afọ iri abụọ, mgbe ahụ esoghị m na Nollywood ahụ maka na m na -eme ahịa ihe nkiri kemgbe ihe karịrị afọ iri atọ ugbu a ”. Jide Kosoko kwukwara, sị: “Ulọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Naịjirịa dịka m siri hụ abụghị afọ iri abụọ. Ọ bụrụ n'ezie na anyị niile bụ otu ụlọ ọrụ, mgbe ahụ ụlọ ọrụ m nwere abụghị afọ iri abuo. Ọ dị mkpa ịgwa ụwa akụkọ nke ụlọ ọrụ anyị nke ọma ma emebisila ndị ọsụ ụzọ. N'ihe gbasara m, ihe ha na -eme bụ ibi n'agbụ ọ bụghị Nollywood ". Tunde Kelani kwuru: "kedu ka Nollywood ga -esi mee ememme afọ iri abụọ ma m gafere afọ iri anọ n'ụlọ ọrụ a?".
Onye isi oche ndị na -eme ihe nkiri Guild nke Naịjirịa n'oge ahụ, Ibinabo Fiberesima, kwetara na Nollywood karịrị afọ iri abụọ, mana o nyere ihe e weere dị ka okwu na -enweghị isi maka ihe kpatara mmemme ahụ, na -ekwupụta: "Ọ bụ maka ime mmemme nke anyị n'agbanyeghị na Nollywood karịrị Afọ iri abuo. Ọ dịla anya ndị mmadụ na -eme emumme mana ugbu a, anyị na -eme emumme anyị ma na -enyeghachi ọha mmadụ ọtụtụ nza. Ọ bụ ezigbo nzọụkwụ anyị ewerela ugbu a na àgwà nke ihe nkiri anyị ka mma ".
Ihe mkpuchi mgbasa ozi
Na mgbakwunye na nnukwu mgbasa ozi nke Nollywood site na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi na Naịjirịa, ya bụ, TV, Redio, na Bipute, akwụkwọ ole na ole dị n'ịntanetị na -ebipụta ọdịnaya naanị na ụlọ ọrụ. Ndị a gụnyere
Akwụkwọ edemede ezubere iwebata Nollywood na ndị na -ege ntị ọdịda anyanwụ bụ nnabata Jamie Meltzer na Nollywood (2007) (USA), Nke a bụ Nollywood ( Franco Sacchi, Robert Caputo, n'afo 2007) (Nigeria) na Nollywood Babylon ( Ben Addelman, Samir Mallal, n'afo 2008) (Canada).
Sharon Davids
Sharon Winona Davids bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Africa onye jere ozi dị ka onye otu Western Cape Provincial Parliament maka African National Congress site na Mee na afọ 2014 ruo Mee 2019. Davids bụbu onye kansụl nke Drakenstein Local Municipality.
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Davids bụ onye otu African National Congress. N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye kansụl na Drakenstein Local Municipality, ọ bụ onye otu na-ahụ maka akụrụngwa.
A họpụtara Davids ka ọ bụrụ onye omebe iwu nke Western Cape Provincial mgbe ntuli aka nke emere na 7 Mee, na afọ 2014, ebe a na-etinye ya na nke ise na ndepụta ANC ma pati ahụ meriri oche iri na anọ. A ṅụrụ ya iyi dị ka MPP na 21 Mee, na afọ 2014.
E tinyeghị Davids na ndepụta mpaghara nke ANC maka ntuli aka mpaghara na afọ 2019 wee hapụ ndị omeiwu mpaghara na 7 Mee na afọ 2019.
Ebenside
<references group="" responsive="1"> Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jimmy Wales
thumb|Jimmy Wales 2014 on [[CeBIT Global Conferences, Wikipedia Zero]]
Jimmy Wales bu onye bidoro Wikipedia. Ana-kpo ya benevolent dictator mgbe ufodu.
Egwu Ode
thumb|Egwu Ode
Enweghi mgbe ma ọ bụ ọnwa puru iche eji agba ya kama e nweé onye chọrọ ka eme ya óbi añụrị agbala Ode. Égwu a bụ egwu ụmụ ikoro na ụmụ agbọghọ na-agba. Ụmụ ntakịrị anaghị agba ya maka na ọ bụ egwu éjị ume ágbá. Aha ngwá egwú ndi eji akụ Ode bụ Igba, Udu, Ekwe ma ọ bụ ọkpọkọrọ, ọsha, na opi
Vidio
áká_èkpè|thumb|Egwu Ode
Edensibia
Òtù:Egwu ndị Igbo
Deborah Owusu-Bonsu
Deborah Owusu-Bonsu (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 25 n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1984) nke a maara nke ọma site na aha ya dị ka Sister Derby bụ onye na-eme ihe ngosi telivishọn nke Ghana, onye egwu na onye nlereanya nke Akan na onye na-eme ihe ngosi na e.tv Ghana.
Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Deborah Vanessa Owusu-Bonsu na 25 Ọgọstụ 1984, nna Ashanti na nne ya bụ onye Romania. Nne na nna ya abụọ bụ ndị na-anakọta egwu ụwa na nka. Ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe ngosi televishọn, onye nlereanya, onye egwu, onye agụmakwụkwọ na onye na-ese ihe osise. Owusu-Bonsu bụ nwanne nwanyị nke onye egwu hip a ma ama bụ Wanlov the Kubolor onye pụtara na ihe nkiri Coz Ov Moni. Owusu-Bonsu gara Kraist the King International School, mgbe ahụ Wesley Girls 'High School. Owusu-Bonsu gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Bachelor's Degree na Publishing Studies na Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology sochiri Master Degree na Book / Journal Publishing na University of the Arts London.
Ọrụ ọkachamara
Ya na onye egwu Medikal na-akpa ruo afọ atọ, tupu ha agbawa na 2018. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ndị Canada si Ghana
Nchịkọta
Ndị Ghana bu ụzọ kwaga Canada n'afọ ndị 1960. Ọtụtụ ndị Ghana bi na mpaghara Toronto, ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike ịchọta ole na ole n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Canada. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-akọwa ha site na itinye aka n'okpukpe ha, ndị Ghanaian Canada yiri ka ha nwere nchegbu banyere itinye aka n"ime obodo Canada ka ukwuu.
Pauline Tallen
thumb|Pauline Tallen Pauline Kedem Tallen OFR (amụrụ ya n' ụbọchị asatọ n' ọnwa Jenụwarị n'afọ 1959 )ọ  bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria na Minista na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na mmepe ọha na eze ugbu a.  Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari họpụtara ya n'afọ 2019 mgbe ọ jụrụ nhọpụta onye nnọchi anya n'afọ 2015 n'ihi na a gwaghị ya tupu ọkwa nke nhọpụta ahụ nakwa na ọ gaghị anabata onyinye maka nkesa ike n'etiti mpaghara atọ nke steeti ala ya n'ihi n'ihi ne o si n'otu gọọmentị dị ka Gọvanọ Simon Lalong. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ndị Canada si Ghana
Asụsụ
Ọtụtụ ndị Ghanaian Canada na-asụ Bekee nke ọma n'ihi na ọ bụ asụsụ nkwurịta okwu na Ghana. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-asụkwa asụsụ obodo na mgbakwunye na Bekee, nke kachasị ewu ewu bụ Twi. Asụsụ ndị ọzọ a na-asụ bụ Fante, Ga, Ewe, Dagbani, Nzema, Gonja, na Kasem. Ndị Ghana nwere oge dị mfe iji mee mgbanwe na ndụ na Canada karịa ndị ọzọ si mba ọzọ kwabata n'ihi na ala nna ha nke Ghana nwere asụsụ Bekee dị ka asụsụ gọọmentị ma ọtụtụ ndị bi na Ghana na-asụ ya.
Benard Nkanjo
Benard Nkanjo (amụrụ na Septemba 28, 1970) bụ onye Zimbabwe na-akpụ ihe.
Nkume Nkanjo họọrọ maka ịkpụ ihe bụ serpentinite.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ella Cheever Thayer
Ella Cheever Thayer (September 14, 1849 October 28, 1925) bụ onye America na-ede egwuregwu na onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ. A mụrụ ya na mba Maine, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka telegraph ma bipụta ọtụtụ ọrụ n'oge ndụ ya.
Lydia Mokgokoloshi
Lydia Mokgokoloshi (a mụrụ na 27 Septemba 1939) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa, nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya dịka Koko Mantsha na nne Charity Ramabu na nne nne Katlego (Kat) na Joseph(Jojo) na ncha SABC 1, Skeem Saam. Ọrụ ya a ma ama bụ dịka Mma Nkwesheng na ihe nkiri 1980s, Bophelo ke Semphekgo.
Ella Cheever Thayer
Akụkọ ndụ
Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị nke apothecary George Augusta Thayer (October 19, 1824 na December 13, 1863) na Rachel Ella Cheever Thayer (Ọktoba 18, 1823 - May 15, 1907). Otu nwanne ya nwanyị, Mary Georgie Thayer (Ọktoba 9, 1869 na Machị 30, 1912), bụ onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ. Thayer mechara bụrụ onye na-ahụ maka telegraph na Brunswick Hotel na Boston, Massachusetts, onye jiri ahụmịhe ya na telegraph dị ka ihe ndabere maka akwụkwọ ya Wired Love, A Romance of Dots and Dashes, nke ghọrọ akwụkwọ kacha ere ahịa ruo afọ (10) iri.
Lydia Mokgokoloshi
Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na obere obodo dị na mpụga Polokwane nke a na-akpọ BOTLOKWA. Ọ bụ onye nkuzi tupu ya enweta ọrụ ime ihe nkiri.
Ella Cheever Thayer
Akụkọ ndụ
Ọ bụkwa onye na-ede egwuregwu, ebe o dere The Lords of Creation n'afọ 1883. A na-enyocha egwuregwu ya n'akwụkwọ On to Victory: Propaganda Plays of the Woman's Suffrage Movement nke Bettina Friedl, nke e bipụtara n'afọ 1990 ọ bụkwa otu n'ime egwuregwu ndị mbụ.
Lydia Mokgokoloshi
Ọrụ
A maara ya nke ọma maka ime ihe dịka Mma Nkwesheng, ajọ nne di na ihe nkiri Pedi TV a ma ama, Bophelo ke semphekgo. O meela ọtụtụ ihe nkiri TV dịka Ngwanaka Okae, Muvhango, na ugbu a na Skeem Saam.
Edemsibịa
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ella Cheever Thayer
Akụkọ ndụ
O dekwara Amber, a Daughter of Bohemia, ihe nkịrị dị n'ime ihe ise, n'afọ 1883. O dekwara akụkọ mkpịrịkpị maka magazin gụnyere "The Forgotten Past" na Argosy (Jenụwarị 1897).
Ndụ na ọnwụ mgbe e mesịrị
O biri na Saugus, Massachusetts. Thayer nwụrụ n'ọrịa kansa imeju; e debere ntụ ya n'ọnwa Nọvemba 1, n'afọ 1925 na Bigelow Chapel, dị na Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts.
Katharina Kohse-Höinghaus
Nchoputa
Nnyocha ya na-elekwasị anya na nchọpụta ọkụ site na iji laser spectroscopy na mass spectrometry, ntinye nke ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ site na gas-phase, na nyocha nke usoro na-emeghachi omume.
Ihe nrite na mbanye na otu
Ọ natara onyinye na ndị otu ndị a:
Edensibia
<references group="" responsive="1"> Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Benjamin Sokomba Dazhi
Benjamin Sokomba Dazhi (nke a maara dị ka Benny Dee; amụrụ na Febụwarị 15, 1988) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye nduzi vidio, onye nchịkọta akụkọ na onye na-ese ihe nkiri na Naijiria.
Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Dazhi na Minna, isi obodo Niger State, North-central Nigeria. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na National Open University of Nigeria na Federal University of Technology, Minna, ebe ọ malitere azụmahịa n'ụlọ ọrụ ntụrụndụ dị ka onye na-eti egwu tupu ọ gbanwee wee bụrụzie onye na-eme ihe nkiri.
Ọrụ
Dazhi bu ụzọ nweta nkwanye ùgwù ya site n'iso onye nduzi vidio ama ama nke Naijiria bụ Akin Alabi rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye isi nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri, The Legend of Oronpoto.
Na Septemba 2021, ya na Cartoon Network jikọrọ aka dị ka onye okike na onye nduzi nke usoro ịgba egwu ọhụrụ Cartoon Network Africa, CN Dance Challenge. Ihe ngosi a bụ maka ịkụziri ụmụaka usoro ịgba egwu dị iche iche sitere n'ala Afrịka site n'aka ndị nkuzi ịgba egwu abụọ nwere nkà, Anwuli na Kingsley.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
America na-agbasa
Nkọwa nke nzukọ ahụ
E hiwere nzukọ US na 2002 wee hazie usoro mmemme dị ogologo na Europe: Ireland (Tidy Towns) Britain (Britain na Bloom na Mpaghara) Scotland (Mara Scotland), Italy (Comune Fiorito), na France mbụ (Villes et Villages Fleuris). ), yana Australia (Australia Tidy Town Awards) na Canada (Communities in Bloom, na-akwado asọmpi ọkwa mba ụwa). Òtù US etoola ịnakwere ihe karịrị obodo 235 na-ekere òkè na steeti 40.
America in Bloom bụ mmemme mmeghari ohuru nke obodo mepere emepe nke na-enye usoro ma bụrụ ihe na-akpali ndị otu obodo ịrụkọ ọrụ ọnụ maka ndozi a na-ahụ anya. Ọ na-enye ndụmọdụ n'otu n'otu nye obodo ndị na-ekere òkè ma na-enye nyocha ederede sara mbara nke na-akọwa nkwalite na nkwalite akwadoro. Webụsaịtị ya na-enye ihe mmụta metụtara uru nke ọdịdị ala dị mma na ihe ndị ọzọ.
Obodo na-enweta ihe nrite kachasị elu, dabere na nha ha. N'ime ndị niile sonyere, a na-akpọkwa obodo ndị ama ama maka ihe ha rụpụtara na mpaghara ngosi ifuru, mpaghara ala ahịhịa, oke ọhịa, mmata gburugburu ebe obibi, ichekwa ihe nketa, mmetụta zuru oke na ike obodo. Ihe nrite agbakwunyere pụrụ iche na-adịgasị iche kwa afọ ma na-emetụta otu njirimara obodo kwesịrị ịrịba ama. Ọmụmaatụ nke ndị a gụnyere: Okirikiri Naturalistic kachasị mma, Mgbanwe kachasị dị egwu nke Ogbe Ndịda Streetscape, Osisi Osisi Kachasị Mma, Nkà Ọha nke Na-eme Ememe Ihe Nketa nke Obodo, Mmemme kacha mma maka itinye ndị ntorobịa n'obodo ha, Ngosipụta akpa kacha mma, ma ọ bụ ihe ọhụrụ. Ihe mmalite gburugburu ebe obibi metụtara nchekwa mmiri (onyinye pụrụ iche na-adịgasị iche kwa afọ). Maka ihe nrite pụrụ iche ndị batara na-asọ mpi megide obodo niile na-esonye n'agbanyeghị oke ha.
Emebere mmemme AIB iji mee ka ndị mmadụ si n'ọnụọgụ ọ bụla wee mepụta ọrụ bara uru, a na-ahụ anya, na-ewuli elu, site na ijikọta mbọ nke ndị bi, azụmahịa, na ọchịchị obodo. Otu ndị a na-arụ ọrụ n'ebumnobi ọnụ na mpaghara gụnyere: ihe ngosi ifuru, mpaghara ala ahịhịa, oke ọhịa, mmata gburugburu ebe obibi, ichekwa ihe nketa, mmetụta zuru oke na ike obodo.
Ndị ruru eru na mmemme gụnyere obodo, obodo, obodo ukwu, agbata obi nke nnukwu obodo, mpaghara azụmahịa, ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha, na ụlọ akwụkwọ kọleji.
Julia Grace Wales
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Julia_Grace_Wales.jpg/220px-Julia_Grace_Wales.jpg|thumb|Julia Grace Wales na 1916 Julia Grace Wales (14 Julaị 1881 - 15 Julaị 1957) bụ onye Canada agụmakwụkwọ a maara maka ide atụmatụ Wisconsin, atụmatụ ịmepụta nzukọ nke ndị ụbụrụ na-aghọ nkọ si mba ndị na-anọpụ iche ga-arụ ọrụ ịchọta ihe ngwọta maka Agha Ụwa Mbụ.
Oge ọ malitere
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Julia_Grace_Wales_upon_graduation.jpg/170px-Julia_Grace_Wales_upon_graduation.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Wales mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, c. 1903 A mụrụ Wales n'ụbọchị 14 Julaị n'afọ 1881 na Bury, Eastern Townships, Quebec na Benjamin Nathaniel Wales, onye dọkịta - gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum McGill n'afọ 1874 - na nwunye ya Emma Theodosia (née Osgood), onye lụrụ n'afọ 1878. Benjamin Nathaniel Wales bụ onye isi oche mbụ nke Historical Society of Argenteuil County, na nwa nwa Benjamin Wales, onye guzobere ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ mbụ na Canada. Ezinụlọ ahụ bụ ndị Presbyterian.
Mgbalị udo
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Julia_Grace_and_Evelyn_Wales.jpg/220px-Julia_Grace_and_Evelyn_Wales.jpg|thumb|Julia Grace na Evelyn Wales Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Disemba n'afọ 1914, Wales amalitela ịtụ egwu ma na-arịa ọrịa n'ihi akụkọ Agha Ụwa Mbụ sitere na Europe. Ezigbo enyi ya dere na "ọmịiko na egwu ya jidere ya". N'ịbụ onye kwenyesiri ike na agha ahụ bụ ihe na-enweghị isi na nke na-abụghị nke Ndị Kraịst, Wales bipụtara echiche ya na ngwọta maka njedebe nke agha ahụ na mpempe akwụkwọ akpọrọ "Continuous Mediation Without Armistice", nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Wisconsin Plan. Atụmatụ ya bụ ka United States hazie nzukọ nke ndị ogbugbo ọgụgụ isi sitere na mba ndị na-anọpụ iche, ndị ga-enweta aro site na mba ndị ahụ na-ese okwu n'otu oge ahụ na-atụle ngwọta ndị nwere ike ịlụ agha.
Ọtụtụ ndị na-emegide agha na udo kwadoro atụmatụ ahụ, yana ndị omeiwu Wisconsin. Dị ka onye nnọchiteanya, Wales nọchitere anya Wisconsin Peace Society na International Congress of Women, nke e mere na The Hague n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 1915. N'ụzọ dị otú a, ọ ghọrọ onye guzobere Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Dị ka onye otu nnọchi anya nnọkọ ahụ, Wales weere aro ya, nke a nabatara dị ka mkpebi nke nnọkọ ahụ. Atụmatụ ya dara mgbe United States banyere n'agha n'ọnwa Eprel 1917, ọ laghachiri North America iji maliteghachi ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ya.
Ndụ o mesịrị
Wales akwụsịghị mmasị ya n'ihe omume udo, ma gaa n'ihu na-ebipụta isiokwu ndị na-emegide udo. Ya na nne ya na nwanne ya nwanyị nke ọ tọrọ, Anna Letitia, so dee nchịkọta abụ akpọrọ Argenteuil Lyrics, nke e bipụtara n'afọ 1935. O dekwara edemede gbasara okpukpe. E bipụtara akwụkwọ ya, Democracy Needs Education, n'afọ 1942.
Ebe ọ biri na Madison, Wisconsin site n'afọ 1940 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'afọ 1947, Wales laghachiri St. Andrews East. Ọ nwụrụ n'ebe ahụ na 15 Julaị 1957, ụbọchị ọ gbara afọ iri asaa na isii. Ọ lụbeghị di ma ọ bụ nwunye ma ọ nweghị ụmụ.
Lagos State Ministry of Information and Strategy
E nyere Ọfịs nke odeakwụkwọ nke gọọmentị ọrụ ijikwa nchegbu nke ndị ọrụ, nchekwa, ụlọ ọrụ, ihe gbasara ụlọ, na ozi mgbe steeti Lagos e guzobere ọhụrụ malitere n'ụzọ nchịkwa n'ọnwa April afọ 1968. E wegara ọrụ maka ọrụ ozi n'ọfịs Gọvanọ ndị agha ka azụmahịa nke ọchịchị na-agbakwu mgbagwoju anya.
N'ụzọ dị mkpa, ụlọọrụ ahụ gbanwere aha ya site na Ọfịs odeakwụkwọ nke steeti gaa na Gọọmentị Ndị Agha.
Site n'itinye Maazị Badmus dị ka Kọmishọna mbụ, ọ mesịrị ghọọ Ministri nke Ozi na Njem zuru oke. N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 1971, e guzobere Ministri Ozi dị ka ụlọ ọrụ dị iche na Victoria Island iji jikwaa mmekọrịta gọọmentị na ọha na eze na ndị nta akụkọ.
Ngalaba na-ahụ maka ozi na atụmatụ nke steeti Lagos bụ ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị steeti, nke a na-ahụ anya maka ịhazi, ịhazi ma tinye n'ọrụ iwu steeti na ozi na atụmatụ.
A gbanwere ma hazigharịa Ministri ahụ na Nọvemba 2015, n'okpuru nchịkwa nke Gọvanọ Akinwunmi Ambode, site na akwụkwọ ozi gọọmentị steeti Lagos No.141 nke e dere na Nọbemba 9, 2015, nke gbanwere ụfọdụ aha ngalaba ndị dị ugbu a, mepụta ngalaba ọhụrụ, ma gbanwee aha ndị ọrụ Ministri ahụ. N'ihi njem a, a gbanwere aha ndị ọrụ niile nọ na Ministri ahụ bụ ndị a maara dị ka "Ndị Ọrụ Ozi" "Ndị Ọrụ Ọha". Ọ bụ ezie na a na-akpọ ngalaba ndị a ugbu a:
Mmetụta
N'ọnwa Jenụwarị 2021, Gọọmentị Steeti Lagos mụbara mkpọsa n'ọha na eze na mmeghachi omume na mpụta nke oke nke abụọ nke COVID-19. Emere nke a site na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ndị ọrụ Ministry of Information and Strategy, nke Toyin Adeni-Awosika, Director of Public Enlightenment, na ndị otu ọha na eze duziri.
A bịakwutere ndị otu ọha na eze n'ahịa, ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ ụgbọ ala, ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala, na ogige ntụrụndụ na Agege, Ojota, Ikeja, Ogba, Alausa Secretariat, na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu site n'aka ndị na-eme ka mmadụ mụta ihe gbasara obodo. Ha gwara ìgwè mmadụ ahụ okwu ma rịọ ka ha tinye aka, yana ikesa ozi dị mkpa, agụmakwụkwọ, na ihe nkwurịta okwu dị ka akwụkwọ mpịakọta na posters.
Akwụkwọ
Akwukwo bu ihe eji ede tu ihe. Umu aka no na Ulo Akwukwo na eji Akwukwo amu ihe.
Ọdọ Mmiri Chapala
thumb|Lake Chapala from space, 1994 Ọ gbara ma steeti Jalisco na Michoacán, dị n'ime obodo Ocotlán, Chapala, Jocotepec, Poncitlán na Jamay, na Jalisco, yana na Venustiano Carranza na Cojumatlán de Régules, na Michoacán.
Ọ dị na <span about="#mwt41" class="geo-inline" data-cx="[{&amp;#34;adapted&#34"  ;:eziokwu,& #34;ele mmadụ anya n'ihu& #34;:ụgha,& #34;targetExists& #34;:ezi,& #34;amanyere iwuTargetParams& #34;:[],& # 34; optionalTargetParams& # 34;:[]}  ]" data-mw="{&amp;#34;akụkụ& # 34;:[{& # 34; template& # 34;: {& # 34; ebumnuche& # 34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;: & # 34;  34;Coor&amp;#34;,&amp;#34;href&amp;#34;:&amp;#34;./Àtụ:Coor&amp;#34;},&amp;#34;params&amp;#34;:{&amp;#34;1&amp;#34;:{  & # 34; WT & # 34;: & # 34; 20 & # 34;: 3 & # 34;  34;3&amp;#34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;: & # 34;N& # 34;},& # 34; 4& # 34;: {& # 34;  103&amp;#34;},& # 34;5& # 34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;  #34;:&amp;#34;W&amp;#34;},& # 34;7& # 34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;: & # 34; mpaghara: MX_ụdị: waterbody& # 34;}},&  34;i&amp;#34;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwLA" typeof="mw:Transclusion"> .  mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-default,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dms,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dec{ngosi:inline}.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-nondefault,.mw-  ihe nzacha .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-inline-ezoro ezo{ngosi:ọ dịghị}.mw-parser-mmepụta .longitude,.mw-parser-mmepụta .latitude{ọcha-ofe:nowrap  }       20, kilomita 45 (28 mi) ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Guadalajara, Jalisco, ma dị n'ókè dị n'etiti steeti Jalisco na Michoacán, na mita 1,524 (ụkwụ 5000) n'elu oké osimiri. ọkwa. Akụkụ ya dị ihe dị ka 80 km (50 mi) site n'ọwụwa anyanwụ ruo ọdịda anyanwụ yana nkezi 12.5 km (7.8 kilomita) site n'ebe ugwu ruo ndịda, na kpuchiri mpaghara ruru 1,100 km2 (420 sq mi)
Ọ bụ osimiri Río Lerma, Río Zula, Río Huaracha na Río Duero na-enye ya nri, na Rio Grande de Santiago na-asọpu ya. Mgbe ahụ, mmiri ahụ na-agakarị n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ banye n'Oké Osimiri Pasifik. Ọ dịghị mmiri esila n'ọdọ mmiri ahụ pụta n'ime ihe karịrị afọ 30 n'ihi ọdịda nke mmiri na-abata na osimiri Lerma.
The city of Guadalajara has relied on Lake Chapala as a principal source of water since the 1950s. Shortly after, a few consecutive years of poor rainfall dramatically decreased the water level of the lake. The level rebounded until 1979, when Lake Chapala's water level began rapidly decreasing due to increases in urban water consumption.
By 2007 and 2008, the level of Lake Chapala had increased drastically, though the levels have yet to surpass the level in 1979, when the levels began a precipitous decline. Although it is still subject to agricultural, domestic, and industrial sources of contamination, the actual levels of hazardous materials has not been officially assessed with regularity.
The lake is a critical habitat for several species of migratory birds, such as the American white pelican, and home to thousands of indigenous plants and animals. The Audubonistas de Laguna de Chapala holds an annual Audubon Society sponsored Christmas Bird Count. In 2006, some 117 species were identified and, in 2007, the count was 125. By January 2011, some 173 species were recorded.
El Hedi ben Salem
El Hedi ben Salem (ihe dịka n'afọ 1977) bụ onye Morocco na-eme ihe nkiri, nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na onye nduzi ihe nkiri German bụ Rainer Werner Fassbinder.
Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Salem El Hedi ben Salem m'Barek Mohammed Mustafa n'otu obere obodo dị na Morocco n'olulu mmiri iji mee ezinụlọ Berber. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise, ọ lụrụ nwa agbọghọ dị afọ iri na atọ. Ya na nwunye ya ga-emesị nwee ụmụ ise ma biri n'obodo dị nso na Ugwu Atlas. Ka ọ na-erule mmalite afọ 1970, Salem hapụrụ nwunye ya na ụmụ ya wee kwaga Europe.
Ọrụ
Na mbido afọ 1971, Salem zutere onye nduzi Rainer Werner Fassbinder na ụlọ ịsa ahụ nwoke na nwoke na Paris ma ha abụọ malitere mmekọrịta ịhụnanya. Ya na Fassbinder kwagara mba Germany wee bụrụ akụkụ nke ndị na-eso onye nduzi. Ọ ga-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọtụtụ obere ọrụ na ihe nkiri Fassbinder. Fassbinder mechara tinye Salem na ọrụ ndu na Ali: Fear Eats the Soul (1974), ihe nkiri nke na-enyocha ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na obodo Germany mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị. N'ime ihe nkiri ahụ, Salem gosipụtara onye Moroccan kwagara na Germany nke malitere mmekọrịta ya na nwanyị onye Germany meworo okenye onye ọ mechara lụọ. Ihe nkiri ahụ wetara Fassbinder otuto zuru ụwa ọnụ ma ghọọ ọrụ a ma ama na Salem. N'etiti afọ ndị 1970, Salem nọgidere na-apụta na ihe nkiri Fassbinderz na obere ọrụ nkwado. Ọrụ ikpeazụ ya na ihe nkiri bụ na ihe nkiri ịhụnanya Fassbinderz Fox and His Friends, n'afọ 1975.
Mmekọrịta ya na Fassbinder
A kọrọ na mmekọrịta Salem na Fassbinder bụ ọgba aghara. Ha lụrụ ọgụ ugboro ugboro n'ihi obere iwe Salem nke ghọrọ ihe ike mgbe ọ na-aṅụ mmanya. Mgbe Salem na Fassbinder bi na Germany, Fassbind mere ka Salem kwenye ịkpọta ụmụ ya nwoke abụọ dị afọ iri na ụma, ndị bi na Morocco na nwunye ya Salem, ka ha na ha biri. N'ụzọ megidere ọchịchọ nne ha, Salem kpọtara ụmụ nwoke ahụ na mba Germany. Ndokwa ahụ adịteghị aka ebe ụmụ nwoke ahụ adịghị njikere maka ndụ na ọdịbendị dị iche ma na-enwekarị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Ọ bụ ezie na Fassbinder weere ụmụ nwoke ahụ dịka nke ya, ma ya ma Salem enweghị ọrụ ịzụlite ụmụaka. Ha abụọ na-aṅụ mmanya ugboro ugboro, na-ahapụ ọgwụ ọjọọ ma na-ahapụrụ ụmụ okorobịa ahụ na ndị enyi dị iche iche. Otu n'ime ụmụ Salem laghachiri nne ya na mba Morocco ebe onye nke ọzọ gara n'ụlọ dị iche iche ma mesịa, ụlọ mmezigharị.
Ọnwụ
Mgbe mma ahụ gasịrị, nke ọ dịghị nke ọ bụla n'ime ha nwụrụ anwụ, Salem gbagara France site n'enyemaka nke Fassbinder na ndị enyi ya. Schmid mechara cheta na a ga-esi "ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na a gafere Salem na Germany" nakwa na Fassbinder bere ákwá oge niile ha na-achụpụ Salem na Berlin.
Egbeda
Egbeda bụ ọchịchị ime obodo na Oyo State, Nigeria. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo Egbeda. Egbeda local government e weputara Lagelu Local Government na 1989. Koodu nzi ozi nke ebe ahu bu 200109
Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ
O nwere mpaghara nke 191 km2 na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ nke 281,573 na ọnụ ọgụgụ afọ 2006.
Gọọmentị
Egbeda ime obodo na-ekewa n'ime ngalaba iri na otu: Erunmu, Ayede / Alugbo / Koloko, Owo Baale / Kasumu, Olodan / Ajiwogbo, Olodo / Kumapayi I, Olodo II, Olodo III, Osegere / Awaye, Egbeda, Olode / Alakia, na Olubadan Estate.
Onye isi oche a họpụtara ahọpụta na ndị kansụl 11 a họpụtara site na ngalaba ọ bụla na-eduzi Gọọmentị Obodo.
Onye na-achị ọdịnala ugbu a bụ Elegbeda nke Egbeda Oba Victor Sunday Olatunde Okunola onye bụkwa onye otu Oyo State of Council of Obas and Chiefs.
Okezie Ikpeazu
Okezie Ikpeazu (b. 18 October 1964) onye amuru na Abia State, Naigeria bu govano nke ala Abia.
Lee nke ozo
Òtù: Naigeria
Ụlọ ọrụ mmanya Guinness Ghana
Guinness Ghana Breweries bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta mmanya na Ghana nke e guzobere n'afọ 1960. Ọ dị na Kaase Industrial Area na Kumasi.
A na-edepụta Guinness Ghana Breweries na ndepụta ngwaahịa nke Ghana Stock Exchange, GSE All-Share Index. Na mmalite ya, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mepụtara naanị Guinness Foreign Extra Stout, nke a maara dị ka Guinness. Ebe nchekwa mbụ dị n'otu ebe yana ụlọ ahịa dị na mba ahụ karịsịa na ndịda.
Na Accra, ha nọ na ụlọ mbụ nke Achimota Brewery Company na Achimota, [3] nke bụ n'ezie Tata Brewery Ltd nke onye ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama Ghana JK Siaw..
Akara
Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-emepụta ngwaahịa ndị a:
Nkwado
N'abalị ise n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2022, ndị Ghana Football Association kwupụtara nkwado aha ha na Malta Guinness maka Ghana Women's Premier League nke ruru nde GH¢10 (gbanwee aha league ahụ ka ọ bụrụ Malta Guinness Women's Premiere League) maka afọ atọ site na oge afọ 2022-23 gaa n'ihu.
Fatima Rushdi
Fatima Rushdi (1908-1996) bụ onye Egypt na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-agụ egwu, onye nduzi ihe nkiri, na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri. Rushdi bụ otu n'ime ndị ọsụ ụzọ nke ihe nkiri Egypt.
Ndụ
A mụrụ ya na Alexandria, Fatima Rushdi kwagara Cairo mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ ka o wee bụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Enweghị ọzụzụ ọ bụla, ma na-asụ naanị Arabic, ọ malitere otu ihe nkiri nke ya na 1926 wee gaa North Africa. Onye nduzi ihe nkiri nke Chanin-Aziz hụrụ ya n'anya ma mee ka ọ mụta ịgụ na ide. A maara ya dị ka "Bernhardt nke Ọwụwa Anyanwụ" maka ịmegharị ọtụtụ ọrụ Sarah Bernhardt a ma ama, gụnyere Mark Anthony na Julius Caesar.
Na ngwụcha afọ 1920, Rushdi gara njem ime ihe nkiri na mba ofesi. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Beirut, Jaffa, Haifa, Latakia, Baghdad, na Tunisia na Algeria. Ọ gakwara South America ma rụọ ọrụ na Santos, São Paolo, Rio de Janeiro, na Buenos Aires.
Ihe nkiri mbụ ọ pụtara na ya bụ na Ibrahim Lama's Faji Canal Fawq Al-Haram na 1928. N'afọ 1933, o duziri ihe nkiri mbụ ya na naanị ya, al-Zarwaj, nke emere na Paris. Enweghị mbipụta dị ndụ, na n'akwụkwọ ncheta ya nke afọ 1970, o kwuru na ya gbara ihe nkiri ahụ ọkụ. N'ime ihe nkiri ahụ, ọ pụtara dị ka nwanyị nna ya manyere ịlụ di na nwunye na-enweghị obi ụtọ nke nwụrụ n'ụzọ dị mwute na njedebe.
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri nke Kamal Selim, nke gụnyere ihe nkiri nke eziokwu The Will al- CanalAzima (1939), ebe ọ na-egosi dika nwa agbọghọ na-arụ ọrụ na-ahụ nwa nwoke onye agbata obi ahụ n'anya. Ọ pụtara n'ihe nkiri ikpeazụ ya n'afọ 1955, n'ọrụ nke abụọ na Ahmad Diya Destiny al-Din's Da Destiny / Let Me Live.
N'afọ ndị 1960, Rushdi haziri salon maka ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ụmụ akwụkwọ na Cairo Higher Institute for Drama Studies.
Joevana Charles
thumb|Joevana Charles Joevana Charles (July 1955 na 17 Jenụwarị 2021) bụ onye otu National Assembly of Seychelles. Ọ bụ onye otu Seychelles People's Progressive Front, a họpụtakwara ya na Nzukọ ahụ n'afọ 1993.
Charles malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye nkuzi. O mechara gaa National Teachers Training College wee gaa maka ịmụtakwu na mba ofesi na Moscow State Institute of International Relations.
Public domain
thumb|right|100px|Image adi ji mata ihe bu na public domain Ihe no na public domain bu ihe ndi mmadu nile nwere ike ji mee ihe ha choro, na akwughi ugwo. Na ebe Njikọ̀taọ̀hà, onye wuru na afo gara 70, ihe nile ha mere tinye na ahia gi ga na public domain, onye uwa nile nwe ike iji otu ya me ihe ochoro.
Lee nke ozo
Òtù:Íwú
Nzukọ Ọgọstụ
Nzukọ Ọgọstụ bụ ọgbakọ ndị ụmụ nwanyị Igbo na-eme kwa afo n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ, ọ bụ nnukwu mbata, ebe ụmụ nwanyị ndị bi na mba ndị ọzọ na-alaghachi n'obodo ndị dị ha izuta ndi nọ n'ụlọ wee kparịta ihe metụtara mmepe obodo, njikwa esemokwu, mmepe mmadụ, ọhaneze na aku n'uba, yana atumatu omenala. Nzukọ a bụ memme ụbọchị atọ nke ekewara ụzọ atọ, a na-eme nke mbụ na ọkwa obodo, nke abụọ n'ime obodo, nke atọ na ụka dị iche iche ebe a na-eme ekele iji gosipụta njedebe nke nzukọ ahụ.
Nsogbu
N’afọ mgbe ebidosuru nzukọ nke ọnwa Ọgọstụ, ụmụ nwanyị bara ụba na ndị nwere ike na obodo, jiri nzukọ nke Ọgọstụ were ya n'awakpọ ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ anya site na njikere akwa na ọla ha. Omume a mere ka ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị gharazie inwe mmasị ma mee ka ha ghara ịga, n'ihi nka mere ụfọdụ ụmụ nwanyi ji kwusi iga nzukọ a na ebe di iche-iche. Ọtụtụ alụm di na nwunye mgbasara maka ndị nwunye ikwanye di ha ọkụ ka ha nweta uwe na mkpuchi ọhụrụ maka Nzukọ Ọgọstụ. Esemokwu a emere ejiri nwe mkpebi na ụmụ nwanyị kwesịrị ịpụta na otu udi akwa na uwe aga ahọputa, nke ga eme ka nrụgide na asọmpi hara idi.
Kwuru
Òtù:Ndị Igbo Òtù:Ìgbo Òtù:Omenala Òtù:Odinala
Joelle Kayembe
Joelle Kayembe Hagen (amuru 31 Mee 1983) bu onye na eme ihe nlereanya na ihe nkiri nke Congo.
Akụkọ ndụ
Na Septemba 27, 2008, Kayembe lụrụ onye ukwu Platfields Ltd. Bongani Mbindwane na emume ọdịnala. Di na nwunye ahụ emekọrịtala ma kwụsị ihe dị ka afọ anọ. E yigharịrị emume obodo mgbe a chọpụtara na Kayembe dị ime nakwa n'ihi na ha nwere nsogbu. Mgbe o kpebiri ịwepu ime ya, ọ kpọrọ ya ogbu mmadụ. Kayembe hibere usoro ịgba alụkwaghịm na Ọktoba 2009, mana Mbendwane jụrụ na ha alụbeghị di na nwunye n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro. N'April 2010, ọ tụpụtara R10-million dị ka mmezi, na-edozi mkpesa gụnyere ebubo nke mbuso agha megide Mbendwane. N'ọnwa Nọvemba, ụlọikpe nyere Kayembe iwu ka ọ pụọ n'ụlọ ha site na Jenụwarị 2011.
Kayembe gbara egwu dị ka Zina na ihe nkiri 2013 nke Jérôme Salle Zulu.
Na 2015, Kayembe so Trace Foundation rụkọrọ ọrụ iji nye ụmụ agbọghọ abụọ ihe mmụta. Na November 2016, ọ lụrụ di na Cape Town.
Ntụaka
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Asụsụ Moru
Ọnụ ọgụgụ ìgwè mmadụ
Nnyocha e mere n'afọ 2013 kọrọ na agbụrụ Moro (Moru) bi na Kozi na Ngode Bomas, Kozi Payam, Maridi County, South Sudan.
Akwụkwọ Agụmagu
A nọgidere na-asụ asụsụ Moru site na iji asụsụ ahụ na ụlọ ụka, ọkachasị Episcopal Church of the Sudan (ECS). E bipụtara ọtụtụ mbipụta nke Akwụkwọ Ekpere (Buku Mätu Ro) na akwụkwọ ukwe (Buku Loŋgo ro) kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ gara aga.
E bipụtara Moru primer 'Kito Lusi ro Luka be' n'afọ 1953 ma bipụtaghachi ya ọtụtụ ugboro kemgbe ahụ. Nke a bụ isi ihe eji eme ihe n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. E mepụtara akwụkwọ ọgụgụ isi 'Buzevosite' n'afọ ndị 1970 ma bipụta ya site na aka ndị New Day Publishers na Juba. Mbido a, n'ikwekọ na nkwenye siri ike nke Ndị Kraịst nke ndị Moru, nwere isiokwu Ndị Kraịst.
E bipụtara Agba Ọhụrụ na Abụ Ọma, 'Taobaro To'di', n'afọ 1951. Akwụkwọ Nsọ Moru zuru ezu, 'Baibolo Alokado', nke nwere Agba Ochie na Agba Ọhụrụ bụ Bible Society na Sudan bipụtara n'afọ 1999.
N'afọ 1981, e bipụtara nchịkọta akụkọ ọdịnala obodo na Moru Kediro n'ụdị akwụkwọ nta abụọ, otu n'ime ha dị ka faịlụ pdf na ịntanetị: Kitoŋwa Tauniába yi na Kitoŋwaa Odo'ba yi.
Isi edemede ọrịa ozuru ụwa ọ
Ọrịa ozuru ụwa ọnụ bu mgbasa nke ọrịa na-efe efe nke gafere oke ala mba na mba wee rue ụwa niile gburugburu. Ọrịa nke na-agbasa ngwa ngwa n'ime ọnụ ọgụgụ ọtụtụ ndi mmadu ma ọ bụ mpaghara ndi mmadu na obere oge ka a na-akpọ ọrịa ozuru mba ọnụ [i]. Oke mgbasa ọria na-efe efe ya na nke nwere onu ogugu mmadu kwusiri ike na aria oria ahu bu oria juputara ejupụta adịghị oke njọ. A na-agupukari oke mgbasa oria juputara ejuputa adịghị njọ nke nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadu kwusiri ike na aria ya dika influenza na aria n'oge n'oge maka ha na-eme otu mgbe oge n'ime mpaghara ụwa buru ibu karia igbasa ụwa nile.
Nkọwaputa na nkebi
Ọrịa ozuru ụwa ọnụ bụ orịa ozuru mba ọnụ na -efe efe nke na-agafe oke mba uwa [ii] Ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ abụghị ọrịa ozuru ụwa ọnụ naanị n'ihi na o nwere oke mgbasa ma ọ bụ na-egbu ọtụtụ mmadụ, O ga na-efe efe. Ọmụma atụ, a gaghi akpọ ọrịa kansa nke na-ebute ọtụtụ ọnwụ ọrịa ozuru ụwa ọnụ n'ihi na odighi efe efe ma anaghịkwa ebute ya ebute site na mmekọrita mmadu. [ iii]
Ọnu ọgụgụ ọrịa n'efe efe di na ọrịa ozuru mba ọnụ (nke pụtara oria ozuru ụwa ọnụ) nke n'egosi ka o si efesa na-adika mgbirigba kovu ma esee ya n'ihe eserese igosi ọnụ ọgụgụ ndi butere oria a bu nke na-efe efe na oge e jiri bute ya. Kọv eserese ọrịa ozuru mba ọnụ na-aputakarị otutu ugboro ma o buru na oria njuputa ojoo ahu n'akpaghari. Oria n'efe efe na-agbasakari na uzo ato dika na eserese di na okpuru.
Agba nke mbu
bidoro n'ebe ihe eserese kọv bidoro. E were ka COVID-19 were ma atu, nke a ga-egosi mmalite mgbasa nke ọrịa ebe e nwere nani mmadụ olemole a chọpụtara n'aria ọrịa ahu.
Agba nke abụọ
nke ihe eserese kọv a na-egosi ka o si agbasa n'obodo [v]. Nke a n'egosi mgbe otutu mmadu butere ọrịa ahu n'ihi na ndi mmadu ebutela oria ahu ọhụrụ.
Agba nke atọ
nke ihe eserese kọv na-esogi na-enweela ike ikwusi ya ife ọtụtụ mmadu dika na mbu ma ọ bụrụ na onweghi ndi butere ọrịa ahụ ọhụrụ.
Ka e si egbochi mgbasa ọrịa a
E nwere otutu usoro mba ụwa nwere ike I ji belata mgbasa ọrịa ozuru ụwa ọnụ. N'afo 2005, ndi Ụlọ Ọrụ na-ahụ maka ahuike mba Ụwa (World Health Organization) nabatara iwu banyere ahụ ike uwa nile, nke bu usoro iwu iji gbochie, ichikwa na ikowa ihe egwu dina mgbasa ọrịa ahu n'etiti mba na mba. [vi]. Na mgbakwunye, ndi Ụlọ Ọrụ na-ahụ maka ahuike mba Ụwa (World Health Organization) ewepụtala akwukwo ntuzi aka zuru ezu maka iluso oria ozuru ụwa n'efe efe. E biputara akwukwo ntuzi aka nke mbu n'afo 1999. Megharikwa ma gbakwunyekwa ihe n'ime ya n'afo 2005 na 2009. [vii] E nwetara otu usoro e si ebuso oria ozuru ụwa Covid-19 agha site n'iwu banyere ahuike ụwa nile na 2005 na akwukwo nkwadebe ntuzi aka nke ndi Ụlọ Ọrụ na-ahụ maka ahuike mba Ụwa (World Health Organization) dere maka ọrịa ozuru ụwa ọnụ na-efe efe.
Abịaghị mmadụ nso bụ usoro I kwalite ahuike nke ebum n'obi ya bu iji nwayọ wee kwusi ibufe oria site n'ikwusi ohere ibufe ọrịa na-efe efe na oria a na-ebute ebute. Onye isi oche Dokita Micheal J. Ryan nke ndi Ụlọ Ọrụ na-ahụ maka ahuike mba Ụwa (World Health Organization) na nkenke akuko ya n' ọnwa Mach 2019, kwuru na abịaghị mmadụ nso "bụ usoro agaghị adigide a ga-eji kwusilata mgbasa nje ahu na ibelata oke ọrụ dị n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Ọbughi ikwusi nje ahụ n'onwe ya. Uzo nke a di oke ọnụ ya mere a ga-eji were jikọọ ya n'uzo mgbochi ndi ozo iji were kwusi nsogbu a" [ix]. Dokita Ryan mere ka a ghota na mmadụ inoro onwe ya agaghi ehichapu ọrịa ahu.
HIV/AIDS
Isi ederede: Ọmụmụ banyere mbufe na mgbochi HIV/AIDS
N'agbanyeghi na ndi Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ahụike Mba ụwa (World Health Organization) ji okwu ahụ bu ọrịa ozuru uwa ọnụ were kowaa nje HIV [x], O bu oria ozuru ụwa ọnụ dịka kowa okwu ahu si kọwa. Ihe ruru nde mmadu iri ato na asaa bu nje HIV n'uwa nile ka afọ ruru 2018 [xi]. Mmadu puku nari asaa na iri asaa anwuọla site na oria obiri n'aja ocha n'afo 2018 [xii], mpaghara sub-saharan Afrika bu ebe ọrịa ahu ji si aka ike ugbu a. Na 2018, ihe dika percent isi isii na otu nke oria nje HIV ohuru ka e nwere na mpaghara [xiii]
ọrịa nke gụnyere oyi ọmụọrịa okuku ume ndị bekee kpọrọ Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) ma oria okuku ume nke nnukwu nke ndi bekee na-akpo SARS-CoV. Ụdị agba nje korona ọhụrụ (SARS-CoV-2) bụ ya na-ebute nje korona 2019 ma obu COVID-19 [xiv]. Ufodu n'ime ọrịa nje korona bụ ọrịa a na-esi n'anụmanụ ebute. Ihe nnyocha gosiri na ọrịa SARS-CoV bụ ọrịa sitere na mmekorita nwa onogbo na mmadu ebe MERS-CoV bu oria bu oria sitere na mmekorita inyinya ibu (kameelu) na mmadu. Ọtụtụ ọria nje korona ndi na-efebeghi ndi mmadu bi n'ime ụmụ anụmanụ.