cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Dikeledi Direko
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Na African National Congress, ọ bụ onye otu kọmitii na-ahụ maka alaka nke ANC Sipho Mutsi site na afo 2008 ruo na afy 2011. N'afọ 2011, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onyeisi oche alaka ma jee ozi ruo n'afọ 2014. A họpụtara Direko ka ọ bụrụ onye otu ANC Lejweleputswa Regional Executive Committee na National Executive Committee nke ANC Youth League n'afọ 2015.
Ọrụ omeiwu
Direko guzoro dị ka onye omeiwu ANC site na Free State na ntuli aka 2019 ma mesịa bụrụ onye a họpụtara na National Assembly ma ṅụọ iyi na 22 Mee 2019.
Direko bụ onye otu Portfolio Committee on Cooperative Governance na Traditional Affairs.
The Remedies
Remedies bụ ndị bụ ụzọ malite egwu hipụ họpụ na Naịjirịa. Ọ gụnyere Eedris Abdulkareem, Tony Tetuila na Eddy Remedy (nke a makwaara dị ka Eddy Montana ).
Van der Knaap
Van der Byl ma ọ bụ Vanderbyl bụ aha nna sitere na Dutch van der Bijl. Ndị ama nwere aha nna:
Via Campesina
La Vía Campesina (site na Spanish: la vía campesine, li) bụ òtù ndị ugpo mba ụwa nke e guzobere na 1993 na Mons, Belgium, nke òtù otu narị na iri asatọ na ábụọ guzobere zoro na mba 81, ma kọwaa onwe ya dị ka "otu òtù mba niile nke na-ahazi òtù ụmụ amaala nke obere ndị na'etiti na ha, ndị Ọrụ ugwo, ụmụ nwanyị ime obodo, na obodo ndị obodo si Eshia, Africa, America, da Europe".
La Via Campesina na-akwado ọrụ ugbo na ụlọ ọrụ na ya, ọ bụkwa otu ahụ chepụtara okwu ahụ bụ "nchịkwa nri". La Vía Campesina na-eme mkpọsa iji chebe ikike onye ọrụ ugbo nwere mkpụrụ, ịkwụsị ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị, maka mgbanwe ala, na n'ozuzu maka ịnakwere ikike nke ndị ọrụ ubi.
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|     Map of countries with a member organization of La Vía Campesina Malite n'afọ ndị 1980 gọọmentị na-etinye obere aka n"ime ime obodo, nke na'eme ka ikike ụlọ ọrụ na ndị otu ndị ọrụ ugbo ghara ịdị ike ka ha na na - na "na-ebi ndụ n "n'ọrụ ugpo" na N'ihi ya, ìgwè ndị ọrụ ugbo mba malitere ịmekọrịta na òtù mba dị iche iche, malite na Latin America wee gaa n'ụwa niile.
Ihe ndị ruuru ndị ọrụ ugbo sitere na nkwado ikike ọhụrụ nke bilitere na 1990s; n'oge ahụ, ihe ndị Ruuru Mmadụ na ihe omume mmepe jikọtara ọnụ nke gbasaa site na ikike ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke obodo iji tinye ikike mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na akụ na ụba. Ndị ọrụ ugbo na-arụ ọrụ n'ọrụ ugwo na'ihu na ịma echiche nke neoliberalism aka na akụ na ụba ụwa na ịchọta ụzọ ndị ọzọ ga-echebe ikike nke ndị ọrụ gburugburu ụwa.
Mmekọrịta ya na ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa
Ndị otu ndị ọrụ ugbo si Europe, Latin America, Eshia, North America na Africa guzobere nzukọ ahụ na 1993. Ntọala ahụ sochiri Uruguay Round nke General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), ebe a bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta World Trade Organization (WTO) maka Ọrụ Ugbo na Azụmaahịa metụtara Ikike Nzuzo (TRIPS). Nkwekọrịta ndị a kpatara mmeghachi omume site n'aka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ gburugburu ụwa maka ilekwasị anya na nsogbu teknụzụ karịa ikike mmadụ inweta nri, ọkachasị maka ndị bi na Global South. Ijikọ ụwa ọnụ na-aga n'ihu n"oge a, na'emetụta ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ gụnyere ọrụ ugbo. La Vía Campesina nyere ndị ọrụ ugbo obere ikpo okwu iji nụ olu ha banyere otu mgbanwe ndị a si emetụta ndụ ha.
Mmegharị ahụ etoola ma bụrụkwa nke a ghọtara ugbu a dị ka akụkụ nke mkparịta ụka zuru ụwa ọnụ banyere nri na ọrụ ugbo. O gosila ya n'ọtụtụ mba ụwa, dịka:
Via Campesina etinyela aka na mkparita uka nke Nkwupụta United Nations na ikike nke ndị ọrụ ugbo na ndị ọzọ bi na mpaghara ime obodo, nke UN General Assembly nakweere na Disemba 2018..
Ihe ndị a na-ebute ụzọ
Dị ka weebụsaịtị La Via Campesina si kwuo, mmegharị ndị bụ isi okwu na-akwalite nri ọbụbụeze; na-achọ mgbanwe agrarian;  ikike ndị mmadụ n'elu ala, mmiri, ókèala;  iguzogide ahia efu;  na-akwalite ụmụ nwanyị na-ewu ewu na-ewu ewu;  na-akwado ikike mmadụ, ikike nke ndị ọrụ na-akwaga mba ọzọ;  na-akwalite agroecology;  na-akwalite usoro mkpụrụ osisi ndị ọrụ ugbo;  na-amụba òkè ndị ntorobịa n'ọrụ ugbo.
N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, òtù ahụ etinyela uche dị ukwuu na nsogbu nwoke na nwanyị na ikike ụmụ nwanyị, ma mee ka mmegide ya na ụlọ ọrụ mba dị iche iche sikwuo ike. O lekwasịrị anya n'inweta nkwado maka okwu gbasara ọbụbụeze nri, iweghachite okwu ahụ bụ "onye ọrụ ugbo" ma mepụta njirimara ndị ọrụ obodo n"ofe ókèala na ọdịbendị mba. La Vía Campesina na-ejikọkwa aka na òtù ndị ọzọ na ndị na'abụghị gọọmentị (NGOs) iji mee ka ọnụnọ mba ụwa ya sie ike.
Mkpebi ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya bụ isi na ọrụ La Vía Campesina, a raara ya nye nnọchiteanya ziri ezi na itinye aka nke ndị niile sonyere, na-eme mgbanwe nhazi mgbe ọ dị mkpa. Echiche nke ndị mmadụ gburugburu ụwa dị mkpa iji nyochaa ma melite mmepụta nri na ọbụbụeze ụwa. Akụkụ nke mgbalị a maka ịha nhata n'etiti ndị otu ahụ bụ ịmepụta njirimara ndị ọrụ ugbo. A na-akpọ iweghachite njirimara a "re-peasantization". Dị ka Desmarais si kwuo (2008), okwu ahụ bụ "onye ọrụ ugbo" n'asụsụ Bekee nwere ihe jikọrọ ya na feudalism, mana n"asụsụ na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, ihe ọ pụtara sara mbara; campesino sitere na okwu campo, nke pụtara "obodo", nke na-ejikọta ndị mmadụ na ala. Nkọwa feudalist a bụ otu ihe mere nzukọ ahụ ji họrọ ịghara ịsụgharị aha ya n'asụsụ Bekee.
Ihe nrite
N'ọnwa Nọvemba 2018, La Vía Campesina natara XV Navarra International Prize for Solidarity (Premio Internacional Navarre a la So solidaridad).
Na June 2018, ndị kwụụrụ onwe, ọtụtụ na ọtụtụ omenala, bụ nke na-adabere kpamkpam na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma ọ bụ nke akụ na ụba ọ bụla, enwetara onyinye nrite nke Lush Spring Prize Prize Award.
N'afọ 2015, nzukọ ahụ natara onyinye site na Latin American Scientific Society for Agroecology (SOCLA) "n'ịghọta ihe atụ ya nke ọgụ na-adịghị agwụ ike maka agroeconology na ikike nke ndị ọrụ ugbo, n'imezu ọrụ ya ilekọta ụwa, inye ụwa nri, chekwaa ụdị dị iche iche ma mee ka mbara ala dị jụụ, site n"
Na 2004, La Vía Campesina nwetara onyinye nturu ugo International Human Rights Award site na Global Exchange, na San Francisco.
Nhazi
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ụmụ nwanyị so na Via Campesina n'oge 7th World Social Forum (Nairobi, 2007) La Vía Campesina bụ òtù na-eme ihe ike, na mpaghara na nke mba. Ndị otu si mba ịrị asatọ na otu, nke a haziri n mpaghara itoolu. Kọmitii Nhazi Mba Nile na-anọchite anya otu nwoke na otu nwanyị na mpaghara ọ bụla na maysa onye ntorobịa na kọntinent ọ ọwụwa anyanwụ, nke ọkara ahọpụtara site na ndị otu mpaghara ha. N'inwe ihe dị ka òtù 182 nke obodo na nke mba dị iche iche dị na mmegharị ahụ, La Via Campesina na-anọchite anya ndị ọrụ ugbo 200 gburugburu ụwa.
Dị ka Menser si kwuo (2008), La Via Campesina bụ ihe atụ nke ihe ịga nke ọma na mgbasawanye nke mmegharị mba na mba n'ihe gbasara ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya n"ihi usoro nhazi ya na mgbanwe ya iji hụ na nnọchiteanya ziri ezi.
Nzukọ
Ndị nnọchiteanya si n'ógbè ọ bụla na-ezukọ na Nzukọ Mba Nile ihe dịka afọ anọ ọ ga-abụ. E nwere nzukọ ndị gara aga na Mons na 1993, Tlaxcala City na 1996, Bangalore na 2000, São Paulo na 2004, Maputo na 2008, Jakarta na 2013, na Derio na 2017. Ngalaba odeakwụkwọ mba ụwa na-agbanwe ebe etiti ya kwa afọ 4 dabere na mkpebi e mere na Nzukọ Mba Nile. Ebe ndị gara aga bụ Belgium (1993-1996), Honduras (1997-2004), Indonesia (2005-2013) na Harare (2013-2021).
Kemgbe Nọvemba 2021, odeakwụkwọ ahụ nọ na Bagnolet, France. Onye nhazi nke ugbu a bụ Morgan Ody, onye na-emepụta akwụkwọ nri si Bretagne, France, otu (La Confédération paysanne na European Coordination Via Campesina (ECVC).
Nnukwu nri
La Vía Campesina webatara ikike nke ọchịchị nri na Nzukọ nri ụwa na 1996 dị ka "ikike nke ndị mmadụ inwe nri ahụike na omenala kwesịrị ekwesị nke a na-emepụta site na ụzọ na-adigide na ikike ha ịkọwapụta nri na usoro ugbo nke ha." Okwu ahụ bụ "ọdịbendị kwesịrị ekwesị" na-egosi na nri dịnụ ma nwee ike ịnweta maka ndị mmadụ kwesịrị dabara na ọdịbendụ nke ndị na'eri ya. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ngwaahịa ọka wit a kwadoro na nke a na-ebubata agaghị adaba n'okpuru ụdị a n"ala ebe nri ọka bụ ihe ndabere nke nri ọdịnala.
Nchịkwa nri vs. nchekwa nri
Nchịkwa nri dị iche na nchekwa nri. A kọwapụtara nchekwa nri dị ka "nweta anụ ahụ, mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, na akụ na ụba maka nri zuru oke, dị nchebe, ma na-edozi ahụ... n'oge niile iji zute nri na nri [ndị mmadụ] họọrọ maka ndụ dị mma ma dị ndụ" site n" nke D. Moyo na nzukọ kwa afọ nke American Society of International Law na 2007. Nchebe nri na-elekwasị anya n'inye nri maka mmadụ niile site n"ụzọ ọ bụla dị mkpa, ma ọ bụ site na mmepụta mpaghara maọ bụ mbubata ụwa. N'ihi ya, iwu akụ na ụba metụtara nchekwa nri na-emekarị ka ọrụ ugbo nke nwere ike ịmepụta nri dị ọnụ ala.
Usoro nri
Friedmann na-akọwa usoro nri dị ka usoro na'okpuru iwu nke mmepụta na oriri nke nri n'ụwa niile. A na-eji oge mgbanwe na mmepụta nri nke na'ihi mgbanwe dị ịrịba ama na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na akụ na ụba mara ọchịchị nri. Enwere ike ịkpọ ọnọdụ dị ugbu a nke mmepụta nri zuru ụwa ọnụ "usoro nri ụlọ ọrụ" n'ihi oke nke inye na nhazi nri na ngalaba onwe. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụlọ ọrụ US nwere ikike ịchịkwa mmepụta nri site na ịnye ndị ọrụ ugbo obere, nke na-enye ha ohere isonye na uru na enweghị ihe ize ndụ nke ọrụ ubi, dị ka ihu igwe na ọrịa. Usoro nri bụ nsonaazụ nke ọgụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'etiti ndị otu na-ese okwu maka ịchịkwa otu esi emepụta nri na echiche, dị ka McMichael si kwuo. Ọchịchị nri ụlọ ọrụ malitere na echiche akụ na ụba neoliberal nke na-akpali site na arụmọrụ na nnwere onwe azụmahịa, ma kwuo na mba kwesịrị ilekwasị anya na mgbalị na akụ ha na mmepụta ngwaahịa na ọrụ ebe ha nwere uru karịa mba ndị ọzọ (ya bụ, ngwaahịa ha kacha mma na imepụta), dịka Philip McMichael kwuru. Usoro nri ụlọ ọrụ adịla naanị maka afọ 100 gara aga, ma e jiri ya tụnyere puku afọ tupu mmepụta ihe na Green Revolution.
Edensibia
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Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Network Against Child Trafficking, Abuse and Labour
Network of CSOs Against Trafficking, Abuse and Labor (NACTAL) bụ nche anwụ nzukọ nke Naijiria na-abụghị ndị gọọmentị na-akwado na mgbasa ozi maka ikike ụmụaka, mgbochi ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, mmetọ ikike mmadụ na ọrụ ụmụaka nwere ụfọdụ òtù ruru otu narị na iri ise na mpaghara okpuru ọchịchị isii nke Naijiria.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
NACTAL tọrọ ntọala n'afọ 2003, mmekọ NACTAL na gọọmenti na ụlọ ọrụ United Nations gụnyere National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Person (NAPTIP), Nigeria Police Force (NPF), Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS), European Union, International Organisation for Migration, Ndị uwe ojii Naịjirịa.
Ozi na ihe omume
Òtù ahụ na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche gụnyere nnapụta nke ndị na-azụ ahịa mmadụ, mgbasa ozi na-emegide ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, ọzụzụ, na mmejuputa mmemme na-eji P ise (5 P) iji kwụsị ịzụ ahịa mmadụ bụ ndị a: mgbochi, nchebe, mmekorita, ikpe na amụma.
Ọchịchị
Ọ bụ ndị Board of Trustees n'elekọta NACTAL, National Executive Council (NEC) na ndị nhazi mpaghara isii. Ọ bụ Bolaji Owasanoye bụ onye isi oche kọmitii ndị ọchịchị, Ustaz Amin O na-achị ndị isi ọchịchị obodo na onye isi nke gburugburu bụ Abdulganiyu Abubakar.
Ndị otu
NACTAL nwere ndị òtù karịrị otu narị na iri ise na-abụghị ndị gọọmentị, na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara mgbochi ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, nchekwa nke mmetọ ụmụaka na mbugharị nke ndị njem.
Vader discography
Eserese nke Vader, otu igwe egwu ọnwụ Polish, nwere ọba studio iri na abụọ, ọba mkpokọta abụọ, ọba ndụ abụọ, egwu asatọ agbatịkwu, otu ọba mkpuchi, ọba vidiyo anọ, otu itoolu, vidiyo egwu iri na abụọ, na ọba ngosi atọ. N'ịbụ nke e hibere na 1983, ndị otu ahụ tọrọ ntọala site na bassist Piotr "Peter" Wiwczarek, na onye na-agụ egwú Zbigniew "Vika" Wróblewski.
Ysis Sonkeng
Ysis Amariele Sonkeng (amụrụ n'abalị̀ iri abụo nke onwa Septemba afọ 1989, Baleveng) bụ onye Cameroon na-agba bọọlụ ụmụ nwanyị, onye na-agba nye otu egwuregwu bọọlụ mba Cameroon na otu Louves Minproff de Yaoundé. Ọ na-agba egwuregwu bọọlụ dị ka onye na-akwado onye oche goolu ma na agbachit ndị otu ya ka a hapụ onye goolu na-egwuregwu n'afọ 2012 Summer Olympics. A maara ya maka ịgbanye goolu nke onwe na ogbugbu bọọlụ megide ndị mba New Zealand.
Tabitha Karanja
Tabitha Mukami Muigai Karanja bụ nwanyị Kenya na-azụ ahịa, onye ọchụnta ego na onye na-emepụta ihe. Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye isi nchịkwa nke Keroche Breweries ugbu a, nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ mmanya mbụ na Kenya nke ụlọ ọrụ na-abụghị nke mba dị iche iche nwere. Keroche na-akpata 20% nke biya Kenya, ka ọ dị na Ọktọba 2012.
Ọrụ
Malite n'afọ 1997, Tabitha Karanja na di ya, malitere ime mmanya siri ike, na-elekwasị anya na njedebe ala nke ahịa. N'afọ 2007, mgbe gọọmentị mere ka ụtụ isi dị ukwuu na mmanya ndị a na-eme na mpaghara, a na-akwụ ngwaahịa ya n'ahịa. Ọ gbanwere n'ichepụta gin na vodka dị njikere ịṅụ, nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ya ka na-eme taa. N'afọ 2008, ọ gbakwunyere biya na ihe ọṅụṅụ na-aba n'anya ya, malite na akara a na-akpọ "Summit". N'afọ 2013, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe malitere atụmatụ mmụba iji mụbaa mmepụta biya site na karama 60,000 kwa ụbọchị ruo karama 600,000 kwa ụbọchị. Ụlọ ọrụ a rụzigharịrị, nke na-efu KSh5 ijeri (US $ 55.5 nde), bụ Adan Mohammed, onye odeakwụkwọ Cabinet maka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, nyere ya ọrụ na 31 Machị 2015.
Ndụ onwe onye
Tabitha lụrụ Joseph Karanja ma ha bụ nne na nna nke ụmụ anọ; James Karanja, Anerlisa Muigai, Edward Muigai na Tecra Muigai nwụrụ anwụ. Joseph Muigai Karanja na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke Keroche Breweries Limited
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Agnes Acibu
Agnes Acibu bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Uganda na onye otu ndị omeiwu. A họpụtara ya n'ọfịs dị ka nwanyị Member iji nọchite anya mpaghara Nebbi n'oge ntuli aka nke afọ 2021 Uganda.
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lana Turner (stylist)
Lana Turner (amụrụ n'ihe dị ka n'afọ ) bụ ónyé America na-emepụta ejiji na onye na-anakọta ihe si Harlem. A maara ya màkà nchịkọta uwe ochie ya nke gụnyere ihe karịrị okpu 500. E gosipụtara Turner n'ọrụ site n'aka ndị na-ese foto, ndị na-ede blọgụ, na ndị editọ.
Ndụ onwe onye
A mụrụ Turner n'ihe dị ka n'afọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ụmụ nwanyị dị na 110th Street. Ọ natara usoro ejiji site n'aka ndị mụrụ ya bụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ónyé ọkwọ ụgbọala na onye na-arụzi ụlọ. N'uhuruchi, ndị mụrụ ya ga-eyi uwe ejiji iji soro ọbọdọ Harlem ha na-akpakọrịta. Turner bi na Hamilton Heights ma bụrụ ónyé na-aga chọọchị.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
National Commission for Persons with Disability
National Commission for Person with Disabilities (NCPD) bụ ụlọ ọrụ na Naijiria. E hiwere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'afọ 2012.
Ebumnuche nke ụlọ ọrụ a bụ igbochi ịkpa ókè, mmegide ndị nwere nkwarụ, na ime ka onye ọ bụla n'ime ha nwee ikike na ohere nha anya dịka ndị ogbo ha na-enweghị nkwarụ.
E hiwere NCPD dị ka ntụgharị nke iwu (Prohibition) Act, 2019 iji gbochie ịkpa oke megide ndị nwere nkwarụ na iji hụ na nsonye ha na mpaghara ọ bụla.
Tope Alabi
Tope Alabi (a mụrụ ya n'ụbọchị nke 27 n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1970) bụ onye Naịjirịa na-agụ egwu ozioma, onye na-ede egwu ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. onye a makwaara dị ka Ore ti o common na Agbo Jesu
Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Alabi na 27 Ọktoba 1970 na Lagos Steeti, Naịjirịa nye Pa Joseph Akinyele Obayomi na Madam Agnes Kehinde Obayomi. Ọ bụ naanị nwa nwanyị n'ime ụmụ atọ nọ n'ezinụlọ ahụ. O si Yewa, Imeko nke Ogun State, Nigeria. O nwetara asambodo ụlọ akwụkwọ Afrịka nke ọdịda anyanwụ na Oba Akinyele Memorial High School, Ibadan, n'oge afọ 1986. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ gara Polytechnic Ibadan ebe ọ gụrụ Mass Communication ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1990.
Alabi bụbu onye otu ihe ọchị mba ụwa ndị Jesters. O mechara soro ndị ọzọ na-ewu ewu na-eme njem na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na Ibadan na Lagos. O mere ihe nkiri na ụdị ihe nkiri Yoruba nke Naịjirịa. Tope Alabi mechara ghọọ egwu ozioma mgbe ọ ghọrọ Onye Kraịst a mụrụ ọzọ. N'abalị iri abụọ na otu n'ọnwa Mee afọ 2019, ndị Naịjirịa na Twitter kpuchiri Tope Alabi eze nwanyị nke asụsụ Yoruba n'ihi asọmpi nke United Bank for Africa na ememe ncheta afọ iri asaa ha.
Ọ lụgo di ma nwee ụmụ nwanyị abụọ.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Refiloe Nt'sekhe
thumb|Refiloe Nt'sekhe
Refiloe Nt'sekhe (amụrụ n'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1977) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Africa nke na-eje ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche nke Democratic Alliance (DA). A họpụtara ya n'ọkwa ahụ na 2015 Federal Congress. A họpụtara Nt'sekhe dị ka onye otu ndị omeiwu nke Gauteng Provincial na ntuli aka nke afọ 2014. Ọ bụkwa otu n'ime ndị na-ekwuchitere mba abụọ nke DA site na 2015 ruo 2020.
Mbido ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Nt'sekhe na 28 Eprel 1977. O nwetara akara ugo mmụta na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nkà ihe ọmụma na Mahadum Cape Town. O mechara nweta akara ugo mmụta na ahịa site n'otu mahadum ahụ. N'oge ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ n'afọ ndị 1990, ọ ghọrọ onye otu South African Liberal Students Association (SALSA). Ọ sonyeere DA n'afọ 2001.
Nt'sekhe rụrụ ọrụ na Foschini Group, Capespan, South African Airways, Absa Group Limited na South African Broadcasting Corporation, tupu ọ banye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
N'afọ 2009, a họpụtara ya dịka onye nduzi mba DA na mmemme LEAD. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye kansụl mpaghara maka ngalaba 24 nke Obodo Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality na ntuli aka obodo nke afọ 2011. N'oge na-adịghị anya, alaka pati ahụ dị na Tembisa họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi mpaghara. N'afọ sochirinụ, DA họpụtara ya dị ka ọnụ na-ekwuchitere mpaghara ya na Gauteng.
Tupu ntuli aka nke afọ 2014, aha Nt'sekhe pụtara na ndepụta ndị DA maka ndị omeiwu Gauteng Provincial Legislature. A họpụtara ya ma were ọrụ dị ka MPL na 21 Mee 2014. N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2014, ọ mara onye nọ n'ọkwa John Moodey aka maka onye isi mpaghara Gauteng DA. Moodey meriri ntuli aka ahụ. Na 2015 Democratic Alliance Federal Congress, a họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi oche atọ nke Federal. A họpụtakwara Nt'sekhe ka ọ bụrụ ọnụ na-ekwuchitere mba DA na July 2015 mgbe Marius Redelinghuys gbara arụkwaghịm. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'akụkụ Phumzile van Damme ruo mgbe Van Damme gbara arụkwaghịm na Febụwarị 2018 ma were Solly Malatsi dochie ya na June.
Na nnọkọ ntuli aka nke pati ahụ na 2018, ọ meriri oge ọzọ dị ka osote onye isi oche nke gọọmentị etiti. A họpụtara ya ọzọ dị ka onye MPL na ntuli aka 2019. Nt'sekhe bụ ugbu a Shadow MEC nke otu ahụ maka mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.
A họpụtara Nt'sekhe ọzọ dị ka osote onye isi oche gọọmentị etiti nke DA na Federal Congress nke pati ahụ nke e mere n'etiti 31 Ọktoba na 1 Nọvemba 2020. Ọ na-eje ozi ugbu a n'akụkụ Jacques Smalle na Anton Bredell. Na 24 Nọvemba 2020, a mara ọkwa Siviwe Gwarube dị ka ọnụ na-ekwuru mba ọhụrụ nke DA.
2021 onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi obodo
N'abalị iri abụọ na atọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2021, onye isi DA bụ John Steenhuisen kwupụtara Nt'sekhe dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi obodo nke DA maka obodo Ekurhuleni na ntuli aka gọọmentị ime obodo nke afọ 2021. Na ntuli aka gọọmentị ime obodo nke 1 Nọvemba 2021, ọ dịghị otu pati nwetara ihe ka ukwuu na kansụl obodo Ekurhuleni. DA mechara nke abụọ ọzọ na 28.72% nke votu, n'azụ 38.19% nke African National Congress na-achị. Ndị isi DA Gauteng gbara ya ume ka ọ gbaa arụkwaghịm dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi obodo nke DA na dị ka onye kansụl na-abata, n'ihi na o yighị ka a ga-ahọpụta ya dịka onye isi obodo ebe ọ bụ na DA kpebiri na ya agaghị arụkọ ọrụ na ANC ma ọ bụ Economic Freedom Fighters, ndị eze na kansụl. Na nzukọ kansụl mmeghe na 22 Nọvemba, a họpụtara onye isi Ekurhuleni nke DA, Tania Campbell, na mberede dị ka onye isi obodo site n'enyemaka nke EFF na obere pati. Nt'sekhe kọwara dị ka nhọpụta Campbell dị ka "oge na-egbu mgbu" maka ya n'ihi na a chụpụrụ ANC n'ọchịchị.
Ndụ onwe onye
Nt'sekhe lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ atọ.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Van
thumb|Van Ụgbọ ala bụ ụdị ụgbọ okporo ígwè a na-eji ebu ngwongwo ma ọ bụ ndị mmadụ. Dabere n'ụdị ụgbọ ala, ọ nwere ike ibu ma ọ bụ pere mpe karịa gwongworo pikọp na SUV, ma buru ibu karịa ụgbọ ala nkịtị. Enwere ụfọdụ dị iche iche n'obosara okwu ahụ n'ofe mba ndị na-asụ Bekee dị iche iche. A na-eji ụgbọ ala ndị kacha nta, microvans, ebuga ngwa ahịa ma ọ bụ ndị mmadụ n'obere ọnụ. Obere MPV, kọmpat MPV na MPV bụ obere ụgbọ ala a na-ejikarị ebu ndị mmadụ n'obere nha. A na-eji ụgbọ ala buru ibu nwere oche ndị njem maka ebumnuche ụlọ ọrụ, dị ka ibuga ụmụ akwụkwọ. A na-ejikarị ụgbọ ala buru ibu nwere naanị oche dị n'ihu maka ebumnuche azụmahịa, na-ebu ngwongwo na akụrụngwa. Ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn na-eji ụgbọ ala ndị a kwadebere nke ọma dị ka ụlọ ihe nkiri mkpanaka. Ndị ọrụ nzi ozi na ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-ebuga ozi na-eji nnukwu ụgbọ ala na-ebuga ngwugwu.
Acanthus mollis
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/126_rue_de_rivoli_Paris_2012_07.jpg/220px-126_rue_de_rivoli_Paris_2012_07.jpg|thumb|Isi obodo nke pilastre Corinthian na mba Paris Acanthus mollis, nke a maara nke ọma dị ka breeches nke bear, odo mmiri, osisi ụkwụ nke bear, osisi holly nke oké osimiri, osisi gator ma ọ bụ osisi oyster, bụ ụdị osisi dị n'ezinụlọ Acanthaceae ma bụrụkwa nke a n'esi na mpaghara Mediterenian. Ọ bụ ahịhịa na-eto eto, nke na-etolite, nke nwere rosette nke nnukwu akwụkwọ, lobed ma ọ bụ ezé, na okooko osisi na-acha odo odo na nke na-acha ọcha na mkpisi kwụ ọtọ.
Nkọwa
Acanthus mollis bụ ahịhịa na-eto eto, nke nwere mgbọrọgwụ tuberous. Ọ nwere rosette nke na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, lobed ma ọ bụ nkewa, akwụkwọ glabrous nke cm iri ise (iri buo niime) ogologo iri atọ  (iri abụọ) obosara nke cm petiole  iri abụọrruo iri atọ (asaa na ụma itoolu na asatọ na ụma iri na otu n'ime) na  ogologo. A -ebute okooko osisi ahụ n'elu ogwe kwụ ọtọ ruo cm  nari abuo(iri asaa na itoolu n'ime) n'ogologo na-apụta site na  akwụkwọ  rossette. Sepals na-acha odo odo ma -arụ ọrụ dị ka egbugbere ọnụ elu na nke ala nke petal, egbugbereere ọnụ elu ihe dị ka cm anọ (otu na ụma isii n'ime) ogologo na egbugbere nke  ala nke cm ato (otu na ụma abụọ) na ogologo. Petal dị ihe dị ka cm anọ ruo anọ na ụma ise (di otu na ụm̀a isii ruo otu na ụma asatọ) n'ogologo ma mepụta ohere nwere ajị di gburugbur  ebe a na-ejikọta stamen. Okooko osisi na-apụta n'oge ọkọchị ma mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ capsule dị nkọ nke dị ihe dị ka cm abụọ (efu na ụm̀a asaa na itoolu n'ime) n'ogologo nke nwere capsule otu ma ọ bụ abụọ  na-acha nchara nchara nke dị ihe dịka  mm iri na anọ (0.55 in) n"ogologo na mm  asatọ (0.31) n-obosara.
Nchịkọta na aha
Carl Linnaeus kọwara Acanthus mollis na afọ 1753 n'akwụkwọ ya b ụ Species Plantarum. Aha ụdị ahụ sitere na aha Grik nke osisi ahụ; ἄκανθος ákanthos e ṅomiri nke na isi obodo ndị Kọrịnt. Nke a nwere njikọ na nke pụtara "ogwu" nke na-arụtụ aka na sepals nwere ogwu, ma ọ bụ osisi ọ bụla nwere ogwu ma ọ bụ ihe na adụ adụ na Grik. Aha Latin nke ụdị ahụ, bụ mollis nke pụtara "dị nro, dị nro", na-arụtụ aka na ọdịdị nke akwụkwọ ya.
Ojiji n'ọrụ ugbo
A na-agbasa osisi ndị a site na akirika ma na-emepụta nnukwu ụyọkọ nke nwere ike ịdị ndụ ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ ma na-ele anya dị ka ihe oyiyi mgbe ọ tolitere nke ọma, mana ịdị mma ya dị ka osisi ubi na-ebelata n'ihi ọdịdị ya di ka osisi nwakpo (a na-emepụta osisi ọhụrụ ngwa ngwa ma site na mkpụrụ na akụkụ nke mgbọrọgwụ) na ohere ya maka mwakpo nke slug na eju.
Nkọwa omenala
Ọdịdị nke akwụkwọ osisi a kpaliri onye Gris oge ochie na-ese ihe bu Callimachus (5th c. BCE) iji mepụta isi obodo nke kọlụm Kọrịnt. Kemgbe ahụ, a na-eji kọlụm usoro ndị Kọrịnt eme ihe nke ukwuu na ụlọ ndị Gris na Rom na nke oge ochie. Ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, ụdị nkume ma ọ bụ ọla nchara nke akwụkwọ acanthus apụtala dị ka ihe ịchọ mma acanthus na ụdị ụfọdụ nke osise ụlọ na oche. Virgil kọwara Helen nke Troy dị ka onye na-eyi uwe e ji akwụkwọ osisi Acanthus chọọ mma.
Fifi Mukuna
Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Fifi Mukuna na Kinshasa na Zaire, nke bụzi Democratic Republic of the Congo, n'afọ 1968. Nna ya bụ onye nnọchi anya mba. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị na Belgium, ebe e kenyere nna ya, wee bụrụ onye na-akwado Bob et Bobette, usoro ihe ọchị nke Willy Vandersteen mepụtara. O nwere mmasị na eserese, mgbe ọ laghachiri Zaire, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Académie des Beaux-Arts na Kinshasa n'afọ 1989.
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Mukuna malitere inye onyinye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na akwụkwọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ dị iche iche gụnyere Le Palmarès, Le Phare, na Le Grognon, na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị na-ese ihe na ndị Kongo na-ewu ewu na ndị na-ese ihe osise. Banyere ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe maka Le Phare, o kwuru, "Ọ dị ize ndụ, mana ọ masịrị m nke ukwuu. " E bipụtara ụfọdụ n’ime ọrụ a n’aha ụgha, ọtụtụ ndị na-agụkwa akwụkwọ chere na ọ bụ nwoke, bụ́ nke chebere ya mgbe ndị ọchịchị n’otu oge bịara n’ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ịmanye ndị na-ese ihe ka ha ghara ise ihe..
O bipụtakwara ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị na akwụkwọ akụkọ nke Franco-Congolese Alliance, otu ndị Congo na-abaghị uru na-arụ ọrụ na mmekorita ya na Alliance Française na Paris. Mukuna nwetara ọzụzụ ọzọ site na ọmụmụ ihe nke Centre Wallonie-Bruxelles haziri. N'afọ 2001, o nyere aka na nchịkọta ọrụ nke ndị edemede Africa, À l'ombre du baobab, nke ọ lekwasịrị anya na ndụ ụmụaka n'okporo ámá.
N'ịbụ onye na-echegbu onwe ya banyere mmegide na-arịwanye elu na ihe osise ya mgbe gọọmentị chọpụtara onye ọ bụ, Mukuna hapụrụ mba ya n'afọ 2002 wee biri na France. O nwetara ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị gbara ọsọ ndụ, ụmụ ya wee nwee ike iso ya biri na France, mana di ya nke nọgidere na Kinshasa nwụrụ tupu ya enwee ike isonyere ya.
Na France, Mukuna maliteghachiri ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ ọchị. O nyere aka na mbipụta nke atọ nke Afrobulles, mbipụta nke nchịkọta nke otu aha ahụ nke onye ọzọ na-ese ihe osise na Congo, Alix Fuili, yana nchịkọta atọ ndị ọzọ: Une journée dans la vie d'un africain d'Afrique, Là-bas . .. Na poto, na ọbịbịa ọhụrụ. O nyekwara aka na magazin Italian Linus, na mmekorita ya na onye edemede Christophe Ngalle Edimo, ma sonye na ihe ngosi Matite africane. Ya na Edimo rụkọrọ ọrụ na mgbanwe nke akụkọ Carl Norac na isiokwu nke mmiri na gburugburu ebe obibi. N'afọ 2005, o bipụtara ihe ọchị Si tu me suis autour du monde. O bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, Kisi le Collier, n'afọ 2013.
N'ofè imepụta ọrụ nke ya, Mukuna na-akụzi, gụnyere na Higher Regional School of Visual Art na Tourcoing. Ọ bụkwa onye nnọchi anya omenala nke Alliance Française na Red Cross.
Ndetu
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Oluwaseun Osowobi
Oluwaseun Ayodeji Osowobi bụ onye Naijiria na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru ụmụ nwaanyi. O bu onye guzobere Stand to End Rape (STER) Mmalite. N'afọ 2019 ọ bụ nwaanyi Naijiria nke abụọ a kpọrọ aha na Time 100 Next list, ọ bụkwa onye ntorobia Commonwealth n'afo ahu.
A mụrụ Osowobi ma zụlite ya na Naijiria, ebe nne ya kpaliri ya ịghọ onye nkwado. O nwetara nzere bachelọ na gọọmentị ime obodo na ọmụmụ mmepe na Mahadum Ahmadu Bello tupu ọ banye na Mahadum Swansea maka nzere masta na International Relations. Thesis ya lekwasịrị anya na nha nhata nwoke na nwanyị na mpụ mmekọahụ megide ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka.
N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ na National Youth Service, Osowobi rụrụ ọrụ maka Independent National Electoral Commission na ntuli aka 2011. Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ, o kwuru, "ndị obodo na ndị obodo... setịpụrụ ọnyà maka (ya) ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwoke obodo ahụ dinaa ya n'ike" mgbe ọ jụrụ iri ngo. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, o guzobere Stand to End Rape (STER) na 2013. Omume a na-achọ imeziwanye mmata banyere ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwaanyi n'inye nkwado maka ndị a wakporo. Site n'afọ 2019, oge mere atụmatụ na nzukọ ahụ eruola ihe dị ka ndị Naijiria Puku nari naira abuo.
Osowobi nwetara onyinye Genius Grant site na John D. na Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation na 2017. N'afọ 2019, a kpọrọ ya aha dị ka otu n'ime ndị Time 100 Next nke afọ, bụrụ nwaanyi Naijiria nke abụọ mere ndepụta ahụ. A kpọkwara ya onye ntorobịa Commonwealth nke Afọ 2019. <references group="" responsive="1"> Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Raúl (onye na-agba bọọlụ)
thumb|Raul Gonzalez Raúl González Blanco (Spanish pronunciation: [raˈul ɣonˈθaleθ ˈβlaŋko]; born 27 June 1977), known as Raúl, is a Spanish football manager and former player who played as a forward. He is the current manager of Real Madrid Castilla, the reserve team of La Liga club Real Madrid. Raúl is regarded as one of the greatest players of his era.
.Raúl bụ onye ọkpụ goolu isii kachasị na akụkọ ntolite La Liga nwere ihe mgbaru ọsọ 228. Ọ bụkwa onye kacha agba bọọlụ na Spanish na asọmpi European, ji ihe mgbaru ọsọ 256, nyere goolu 228 na La Liga na ihe mgbaru ọsọ 28 na Bundesliga. O nwekwara ngosipụta nke atọ kachasị na akụkọ ntolite La Liga, egwuregwu 550. Ọ bụ onye nke ise kacha nwee goolu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme Champions League nwere ihe mgbaru ọsọ iri asaa na otu, ma gbaa bọọlụ nke ise kachasị. Ọ gbakwara egwuregwu 1,000 n'ọrụ ya, [1] otu n'ime naanị ndị egwuregwu iri na asatọ mere ya.[2].
. Raúl bụ onye ọkpụ goolu isii kachasị na akụkọ ntolite La Liga nwere ihe mgbaru ọsọ 228. Ọ bụkwa onye kacha agba bọọlụ na Spanish na asọmpi European, ji ihe mgbaru ọsọ 256, nyere goolu 228 na La Liga na ihe mgbaru ọsọ 28 na Bundesliga. O nwekwara ngosipụta nke atọ kachasị na akụkọ ntolite La Liga, egwuregwu 550. Ọ bụ onye nke ise kacha nwee goolu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme Champions League nwere ihe mgbaru ọsọ iri asaa na otu, ma gbaa bọọlụ nke ise kachasị. Ọ gbakwara egwuregwu 1,000 n'ọrụ ya, [1] otu n'ime naanị ndị egwuregwu iri na asatọ mere ya.[2]
On 20 June 2019, he was appointed manager of Real Madrid Castilla. He began the season with three wins, five draws, and five losses. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lise Grande
Lise Grande bụ onye America ghọrọ onye isi oche nke otú United States Institute of Peace na Disemba 1, na afọ 2020. Ọ rụburu ọrụ na mba ofesi n'ọtụtụ ọkwa maka njikwa ọrụ United Nations gụnyere na South Sudan, India, Iraq na Yemen.
Mmụta
Grande nwetara nzere bachelọ na Mahadum Stanford yana nzere masta na Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ọhụrụ.
Ọrụ
Site na afọ 2008 ruo afọ 2012, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na United Nations na South Sudan ma jide ya bụ osote onye nnọchiteanya nke Secretary General na Humanitarian Coordinator. Site na afọ 2005 ruo na afọ 2008, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na United Nations na Republic of Congo ebe ọ nọ n'ọkwá onye isi nke United Nations Integrated Office. Site na afọ 2003 ruo na afọ 2005, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nnọchiteanya UNDP na Armenia. áká_èkpè|thumb| Grande na Institutelọ Ọrụ Udo nke US na Mee afọ 2023 na-agbagha otu esi eme ka enyemaka ngalaba nchekwa dị ike. Grande bụ osote onye nnọchi anya pụrụiche nke United Nations Assistance Mission maka Iraq. Grande bụkwa onye nhazi nke United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) na obodo India.
Mgbe afọ iri abụọ na ise nke ịrụ ọrụ ná mba ọzọ maka United Nations na ọrụ ya na Yemen na-achịkwa otu n'ime ọrụ UN kachasị ukwuu a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche na onye isi oche nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Udo United States kwadoro na Disemba afọ 2020.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Bambitious
Bambitious bụ ihe nkiri ihunanya nke Naịjirịa nke afọ 2014 nke Okechukwu Oku duziri, nke Daniel K Daniel na Belinda Effah mere. O mere ihe ngosi mbụ ya na Jenesis Cinema, Enugu State ma bụrụkwa nke a na-ekwu na ọ bụ ihe nkiri Nollywood izizi emere na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria. Pete Edochie, Zack Orji na John Okafor nọ na mmemme ahụ.
Akụkọ ndịnaya
Ihe nkiri malitere ebe mmadụ abụọ  ndị hụrụ ọnwa ha n'anya, Bambi ( Belinda Effah ) na Frank ( Bucci Franklin ) na ọdọ mmiri. Jerry nwere mmasị karịa n'akwụkwọ ya, ma Bambi nọ na ọdọ mmiri. Nke a kpasuru ya iwe ma ha kpebie ịla. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ebe obibi Frank, Bambi nwere mkpasụ iwe na Frank enweghị ike ịkpata ego nyere mmasị ya. Ọtụtụ ụbọchị ka e mesịrị, mgbe obere esemokwu gasịrị, Ndị a hụrụ onwe ha n'anya kpebiri ịga ụzọ dị iche iche maka  nke Frank nwere ịta onwe ya ụ̀ta n'ikpeazụ. Mgbe obere oge gasịrị, Bambi malitere ịhụ Jerry ( Daniel K. Daniel )n'anya, onye bara ọgaranya sitere na ezinụlọ a ma ama. N'ịmata ịhụnanya ọhụrụ ọ chọtara, Frank kpebiri imebi ya mgbe ọ chọpụtara na ọ na-atụ anya nwa. Bambi kwụrụ ya puku naira iri abụọ na iri ise ka o kpuchie ihe dịịrị n'etiti ha mana ọ ga-akọwa ya dịka enyi nwoke enyi ya. Jerry na Frank na-emekọrịta nke ọma nke na Jerry kpebiri iji Frank dị ka nwoke nsonazụ ya n'oge agbamakwụkwọ ya. Onyr bụbu enyi nwanyị Jerry bụ, Funmi Coker (Hekka Hedet), onye ka nwere mmasị na Jerry gbalịrị iji Frank laghachi n'ihunaya ya na Jerry. Nne Jerry, Dọkịta Ese (Ebere Okaro), bụ onye megidere mmekọahụ tupu alụmdi na nwunye wepụrụ Obi na Bambi mgbe ọ chọpụtara na ọ dị ime nwa Frank wee rafuo Jerry ka ya na ya dina.
nnabata
Oluwatoyosi Agbaje maka tns.ng toro usoro akuko a"nke kwụ ọtọ ruo n'isi", ma nwee obi uto ịhụ Frank ka ọ na-arụ ọrụ n'abughị na Tinsel na Ay's Crib. Agbanyeghị, o gosipụtara enweghị ezi okwu n'ụzọ Bambi siri chọpụta afọ ime ya, ọkachasị n'ihi na ọ gaghị ụlọ ọgwụ. O mechiri nyocha ya site n'ikwu na "ihe nkiri ahụ dị mma".
Van der Merwe
Van der Merwe bụ aha nna Afrikaans nkịtị, nke sitere na Dutch van der Merwen ("site na Merwede"). Ndị Dutch bụ ndị ụlọ ọrụ Dutch East India na-arụ ọrụ butere ya na South Africa na 1661.[1]
Acanthus montanus
Acanthus montanus, nke a makwaara dị ka breech nke bear ma ọ bụ ugwu thistle na Igbo; ogwu_ahga (na Agbani,Steeti Enugu Nigeria), bụ osisi perennial nke nwere obere alaka nwere ụyọkọ nke di obosara ma pia ọnu'nwere agba akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ  ma  sentimita (iri atọ ) n'ogologo. Akwụkwọ ya nwere akara ọlaọcha, akụkụ na ogwu. Ọ na-eru ihe ruru   mita isii ( m  otu na ụm̀a asatọ) n'ogologo na ihe dị ka sentimita iri abụọ na anọ (iri isii na otu ) n'obosara. Spikes nke okooko osisi na-acha pinki pinki na-apụta n'oge ọkọchị ka ọ daa. Ọ na-ahọrọ ọnọdụ ndò na mmiri miri emi mgbe ụfọdụ, mana ọ na-anabata ọnọdụ anwụ na-acha, nke kpọrọ nkụ. Mgbọrọgwụ ya na-eme ihe ike na-eme ka osisi a zuo oke maka ndagwurugwu. o si n'ebe okpomọkụ dị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka.
Ntombovuyo Nkopane
Ntombovuyo Silberose Nkopane bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Africa. Kemgbe afọ 2014, ọ bụ onye otu Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature, na-anọchite anya African National Congress. N'abalị iri na isii n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2022, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye otu Executive Council (MEC) nke na-ahụ maka ọrụ ọha na eze na akụrụngwa.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Autumn Peltier
thumb|Illustrated portrait of Autumn Peltier Autumn Peltier (amụrụ na Septemba 27, 2004) bụ onye Anishinaabe Indigenous rights advocate si Wiikwemkoong First Nation na Manitoulin Island, Ontario, Canada. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Chief Water Commissioner maka Aniishnabek Nation na 2019. N'afọ 2018, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, Peltier gwara ndị isi ụwa na Nzukọ Ezumezu nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu okwu gbasara nchedo mmiri.
Oge ọ malitere
Peltier bi na Lake Huron, otu n'ime nnukwu ọdọ mmiri mmiri dị n'ụwa. Ọ si n'ókèala nke Wikwemkoong, ebe nchekwa mba mbụ. Ọ gara St. Mother Teresa High School ma bi na Ottawa ugbu a. Peltier tolitere na-aghọta mkpa mmiri dị na mkpa ọ dị ichebe ya. Ọ na-akwado ikike zuru ụwa ọnụ maka mmiri ọṅụṅụ dị ọcha, na-eme ka a mara ikike mmiri ma hụ na obodo nwere ike ịnweta mmiri ọṅụṅụ ọcha, dị mma na nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya. Mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, Peltier na-aga emume mmiri na First Nation reserves. N'otu emume pụrụ iche na Serpent River First Nation na Ontario, ọ hụrụ ihe ịrịba ama ịdọ aka ná ntị nke mmiri ọṅụṅụ na-egbu egbu, nke ihe ndị dị ka nsị pipeline na mmetọ kpatara. Mgbe nne ya gwara ya banyere ndụmọdụ mmiri ọkụ afọ 20 na obodo ahụ, ọ wụrụ Peltier akpata oyi n'ahụ. Ahụmahụ a rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ihe na-akpali ọrụ Peltier dị ka onye na-echebe mmiri, n'oge na-adịghịkwa anya, ọ malitere isonye na emume mmiri gafee Ontario.
Ọ na-aga n'ihu n'ọrụ ya maka ịnweta mmiri dị ọcha gbasara ụmụ amaala n'ụwa niile. Ọtụtụ n'ime mkpali ya na ihe ọmụma mbụ ya sitere n'aka nwanne nne ya, Josephine Mandamin, onye a ma ama na-eme ihe maka mmiri dị ọcha na onye isi na-echebe mmiri maka mba Aniishnabek, aha e nyere Peltier mgbe Mandamin nwụsịrị na 2019.
Ọnọdụ na nchekwa mmiri
Echiche Peltierz banyere ikpe ziri ezi nke nchedo kwekọrọ n'echiche ọdịnala nke ụmụ amaala ma enwere ike ịkọwa ya dị ka mmekọrịta, nke na-agụnye mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na okike na ihe niile dị ya. Ọ na-ekwu na: "N'omenala m, ndị m kwenyere na mmiri bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kacha nsọ. Ọ bụ ihe anyị na-asọpụrụ.  Ndị m kwenyere na mgbe anyị nọ n'afọ, anyị na-ebi na mmiri ọnwa itoolu na nne anyị na-ebu anyị na mmiri.  Dịka nwa ebu n'afọ, anyị na-amụta nkuzi abụọ mbụ anyị: otu esi ahụ mmiri n'anya na otu esi ahụ nne anyị n'anya.  Dị ka ụmụ nwanyị, anyị na-ejikọta na mmiri n'ụzọ ime mmụọ.  Anyị kwenyere na anyị na-eme ememe ọnwa itoolu mgbe anyị na-ebu nwa.  Ụzọ ọzọ a ga-esi lee ya anya bụ na mmiri bụ ọbara ndụ nke Nne Ụwa, na Nne Ụwa bụ nwanyị."
- Autumn Peltier
Peltier bụkwa onye kwenyesiri ike na ọrụ ụmụ nwanyị na nkwado mmiri, na-akọwa na nkuzi abụọ mbụ ụmụ mmadụ niile na-enwe mgbe ha nọ n'afọ bụ ịhụ mmiri n'anya na ịhụ nne n'anya. Ya mere, dị ka Peltier si kwuo, ụmụ nwanyị na mmiri na-ejikọta n'ezie n'ụzọ ime mmụọ, ebe ọ bụ na a kwenyere na ọnwa itoolu nke ịmụ nwa bụ emume.
Peltier kwenyekwara ike n'ike ndị na-eto eto nwere ịmepụta mgbanwe. Ọ na-akwado nkwado nke ndị ntorobịa ndị ọzọ iji mee mgbanwe n'ozuzu ha, dịka ndị ntorobịa ga-eme mkpebi n'ọdịnihu maka mba ha. Ọ na-ekwupụta nkụda mmụọ na otu ndị na-eto eto ga-esi kwụọ ụgwọ maka mmejọ ndị agadi mere. N'agbanyeghị nkụda mmụọ a, ọ na-akọwa mmetụta dị mma maka ọrụ nke ya na ndị ntorobịa ndị ọzọ na-aga n'ihu ime ihe.
Otu akụkụ dị mkpa nke ọrụ Peltier bụ ọrụ ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi ya. Ọ tụlere ihe ịma aka nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ gburugburu ebe obibi megide obodo ndị mba mbụ na Canada n'ihe gbasara ikike mmiri. Peltier ekwuola na a na-eleghara ihe ndị ụmụ amaala na Canada chọrọ anya ma belata ya n'ihi ụmụ amaala ha. Peltier adọrọla uche gaa na ọdịiche dị na mmeso nke ụmụ amaala na Canada na ndị na-abụghị ụmụ amaala Canada, na-eji ahụmahụ nke ụmụ ama amaala mba mbụ (ndị na-eche obi ọjọọ ndị uwe ojii, mmegide ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ ihu), na nke ndị ọcha Canada bi n'obodo ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ, ndị a na-egbochighị ịnweta mmiri.
Nkwado mmiri na mmetụta
Peltier nwetara ọkwa mba na nke mba ụwa na nzukọ nke 2016 nke Nzukọ nke Mba Mbụ mgbe o nyere Praịm Minista Canada Justin Trudeau ite mmiri ọla kọpa ma, ọ bụ ezie na o nweghị oge iji kwuo okwu ya, ọ lụrụ Trudeau na ndekọ ya gbasara nchebe mmiri na nkwado ya maka paịpụ. O kwuru, sị: "Enweghị m obi ụtọ na nhọrọ ndị ị mere na mebie nkwa ndị m ... echeghị m na ọ kwesịrị ikwere nkwa ahụ, n'ihi na ugbu a, m ga-aza ya ajụjụ."
- Autumn Peltier, 2016
Mgbe ọ na-atụgharị uche na esemokwu ya na Praịm Minista Trudeau n'ajụjụ ọnụ 2020, Peltier chetara otu o si jụọ otú ọha na eze ga-esi tụkwasị Praịm Mịnịsta Trudeau obi na-atụle ihe ndekọ gburugburu ebe obibi ya na-adịghị mma, na-eme ka ihu abụọ nke Trudeauz na-enye ikike iwu paịpụ Kinder-Morgan (nke nnukwu mmanụ bu ụzọ na British Columbia).
Omume ya kpaliri Nzukọ nke Mba Mbụ ịmepụta ego Niabi Odacidae. Peltier gara n'ihu nweta nlebara anya mgbe ọ kwuru okwu na The Global Landscapes Forum na New York City na Septemba 2018, ebe ọ gwara United Nations na ndị na-eme mkpebi dị mkpa okwu. Nzukọ a nyekwara Peltier ohere ịgbasawanye mmata maka ebumnuche ya n'ụwa niile. A kpọkwara Peltier ka ọ kwuo okwu na United Nation Secretary-General's Climate Action Summit na New York, na 2018 na 2019.
"Anyị enweghị ike iri ego ma ọ bụ ịṅụ mmanụ"
- Autumn Peltier, 2018
Peltier na-arụsi ọrụ ike na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta dị iche iche, ebe o nwere ihe karịrị otu puku nari ndị na-eso ụzọ, na-eji ha agbasa ozi gbasara nsogbu nkwado mmiri, na-enweta nkwado site n'aka ndị ntorobịa, ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na ndị ọzọ na-eme ihe. O dọrọ uche gaa na enweghị mmiri ọṅụṅụ dị ọcha n'obodo ndị India na Canada.
N'ọnwa Eprel 2019, mba Anishinabek họpụtara Peltier ka ọ bụrụ onye isi mmiri. Ọkwá a bụ nke nwanne nne ya, Josephine Mandamin, onye nwụrụ na 2019. N'oge a họpụtara ya, onye isi oche nke Anishinabek Nation Ground Council ugbu a bụ Glen Hare kọwara otú ọ bụ mkpebi dị mfe ime: Autumn nwere ọtụtụ ibi giikendaaswin (ihe ọmụma mmiri). Ọ na-adọta uche ụwa niile na nsogbu mmiri na mba anyị ruo afọ ole na ole ugbu a. N'ọrụ ya dị ka Chief Water Commissioner, Peltier na-anọchite anya mba 39 mbụ na Ontario ma bụrụkwa onye na-ahụ maka ịnye nchegbu obodo na Kansụl Anishinabek.
N'ịzaghachi ọrịa COVID-19, Peltier kwuru banyere mkpa dị ukwuu nke ịnweta mmiri dị ọcha dị ka nsogbu ahụike ọha na eze maka obodo ndị Mbụ, ebe ntiwapụ ahụ siri ike. Peltier kwenyere na nzaghachi maka ọrịa COVID-19 n'ụwa niile emeela ka ụzọ maka nzaghachi nye nsogbu nke nsogbu mmiri ọṅụṅụ maka mba ndị mbụ na Canada ma nwee olileanya na mgbanwe ga-ekwe omume.
Sharif Bey
thumb|Bey na ọrụ Nkisi-Inspired na-aga n'ihu Sharif Bey (amụrụ n'afọ 1974, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe, ónyé na-ese ite na prọfesọ. Ọ na-emepụta ma ite na-arụ ọrụ na ceramic na ihe ọkpụkpụ mgbasa ozi agwakọta, na-eji ụdị na ọdịdị dịgasị iche iche. Ọrụ ya na-egosipụta mmasị ya na ihe nketa ányà nke Africa na Oceania, yana ọdịbendị Africa America nkè ógè a. Site na ihe osise ya márá mmá, Bey na-enyocha ọdịbendị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ịchọ mma na ịchọ mma.
Ọrụ
Ahụmahụ nkuzi Bey gụnyere nhọpụta na: Mahadum Winston Salem State, Mahadum Virginia Commonwealth, na Mahadum Syracuse. O nweela ebe óbíbí ndị na-ese ihe na McColl Center for Art + Innovation, John Michael Kohler Arts Center, Pittsburgh Glass Center, na Archie Bray Foundation for the Ceramic Arts.
Ọrụ nka
Kemgbe egosiri ya na Renwick Gallery Smithsonian American Art Museum na 2018, The Carnegie Museum of Art, Everson Museum of Art na Gardiner Museum of Ceramic Art na Toronto emeela ihe ngosi nkè ọrụ Bey. Enwere ike ịchọta ihe ọkpụkpụ ya, iko na ihe ọkpụ ya na nchịkọta ọha na eze gụnyere: Smithsonian American Art Museum's Renwick Gallery, Museum of Fine Arts Houston, Carnegie Museum of Art, Everson Museum of Art، Hickory Museum of Art.
E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na:
Leila Anderson
Leila Anderson (amụrụ n'afọ 1984) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa nke ọrụ ya na-eme ka ihe nkiri, ihe anya, na ihe ngosi dị mma. Njikọ ya na onye na-ese ihe Dutch Stan Wannet emepụtala ọtụtụ ọrụ ntinye ndụ n'ime afọ abụọ gara aga. Ọ bụ onye nkuzi oge na-adịghị adịte aka na arụmọrụ nke oge a na Mahadum Cape Town.
Egwuregwu na Ihe ngosi
2011
na-echegbu onwe ya banyere ịmata - i.c.w. Stan Wannet - Stedelijk Museum 's-Hertogenbosch
Ụlọ Ọrụ Nkà
2010
2009
"Dinner for Three" - onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye edemede
2008
Ọrụ Ndị A Ma Ama
Ihe ntinye na arụmọrụ dị ndụ, dị ka akụkụ nke 2012 Infecting the City festival na Cape Town
Ihe ntinye na arụmọrụ i.c.w. Stan Wannet, Stedelijk Museum 's-Hertogenbosch.
Egwuregwu ndụ, vidiyo, Johannesburg, nkeji iri na isii, 2010 i.c.w. Rodney Ebe
Egwuregwu, Edinburgh Fringe, nkeji iri isii, 2009
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Dorothy A. Atabong
Dorothy A. Atabong bụ onye Canada na-eme ihe nkiri, odee na onye mmepụta ihe. A maara ya nke ọma maka Sound of Tears    nke o nwetara ihe nrite dị iche iche gụnyere ihe nrite ihe nkiri Africa Movie Academy na 2015.
Ọrụ
Atabong nwetara nyocha dị mma maka mmepụta ihe nkiri dị ka Wedding Band, The Africa Trilogy site na Volcano Theatre, akụkụ nke Luminato Arts Festival na Stratford Festival, Ụlọ ọrụ Canada Stage na Studio 180 mmepụta nke The Overwhelming.
AAtabong bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ ịhụnanya, The Princess of Kaya, na 2002, bụ nke o mesịrị gbanwee n'ime ihe nkiri. Ogologo ihe odide ya, Obi Daisy, meriri Akwụkwọ edemede mmefu ego kacha mma na 2011 Female Eye Film Festival na Toronto. O dekwara, mepụta na kpakpando na Sound of Tears, obere ihe nkiri nke malitere na Montreal World Film Festival. Ihe nkiri a meriri 2015 Africa Movie Academy Award for Best Diaspora Short      ma nwetakwa Platinum Remi na 48th WorldFest Houston Film Festival. .
Ihe ngosi TV gụnyere ihe nrite na-emeri usoro telivishọn Mayday, Ocean Landing ( African Hijack ) maka Channel Discovery ; Degrassi: Ọgbọ na-abịa na ahịrị maka netwọkụ ihe nkiri. Atabong nwekwara kpakpando na Glo, akụkụ nke The Africa Trilogy nke Josette Bushell-Mingo duziri.Ọrụ ndị ọzọ gụnyere The Studio 180 na Canadian Stage Company mmepụta nke The Overwhelming site JT Rogers, na Theater Awakening si mmepụta nke Darfur na Theater Passe Muraille maka SummerWorks, nke ọ nwetara Emerging Artist Award.
Nkeonwe
Atabong lụrụ di na 2008 wee mụọ ụmụ nwoke abụọ, otu a mụrụ na 2011 nke ọzọ na 2015. Na 2013 Atabong pụtara na CBC Radio show Metro Morning na Matt Galloway iji kwurịta nsogbu nke ime ihe ike ezinụlọ megide ụmụ nwanyị, na ihe nkiri ya bụ Sound of Tears for the National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women on December 6, 2013.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Unoma Azuah
Mmalite ndụ
Amụrụ Azuah na Ogwashi-Ukwu na Delta Steetị nke Naijiria na-ezinulo nna ya bụ onye Tiv si Ukan na lokal gọọmentị Ushongo nke Benue State na nne ya onye Igbo si Asaba na Delta Steetị. Dịka nwata onye amụrụ n'oge agha obodo Naijiria nwere nne na nna n'akụkụ abụọ nke esemokwu ahụ, a zụlitere ya dịka onye Igbo ma bụrụ onye pụrụ iche na ezinụlọ nna ya n'ihi na onye agha Tiv ns Naijiria ekwesịghị ịgafe ndị iro iji banye na Biafra (Igbo) maka mmekọ nwanyị.
Ọ gara Mahadum UNN ebe, dị ka onye na-agụsibeghị akwụkwọ, ọ dezigharịrị akwụkwọ edemede ngalaba Bekee a na-akpọ The Muse wee nata onyinye nsọpụrụ nke nwa akwụkwọ kasị mma na Creative Writing maka afọ abụọ sochiri ya: 1992 na 1993. O nwetara nzere bachelo na mmuta asụsụ Bekee site na UNN na afọ 1994, nzere mastas na mmuta Bekee site na Mahadum Cleveland State, Ohio na 2001 na nzere mastas ọzọ na Fine Art site na Mahadum Virginia Commonwealth, na Richmond na-afọ 2003.
Ikike ndị mmekọahụ pụrụ iche
Azuah bu onye mbu si Naijiria mere ka amata okwu gbasara LGBTQI ama na Naijiria. Ọ hapụrụ Naịjirịa na 1999, mgbe ọ natara ọtụtụ ihe iyi egwu ndụ ya n'ihi ọrụ ya, ma ugbu a, o kewara oge ya n'etiti US na Naijiria iji gaa n'ihu na-enyere ndị LGBTQI aka ma na-arụ ọrụ.
Banyere ọrụ ya, Azuah ekwuola "A na m enyocha isiokwu nke mmekọahụ na mgbe m na-ede ihe, karịsịa mgbe m na-ede abu. Edible Bones sitere na ihe mere eme. Ndụ nke onye bụ isi akụkọ ahụ na-egosipụta na ndụ nke onye si Naijiria ma kwabata mba ọzọ. Ọ bụ onye mmekọ nwoke na nwoke na-asọ oyi nke ukwuu, mana mgbe ọ gara n'ụlọ mkpọrọ wee bụrụ onye nlebara anya maka ndị ọchọ okwu, otu onye zọpụtara ya bụ onye mmekọ nwoke na nwoke".