cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Pascale Marthine Tayou
Ọrụ
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|300x300px|Pascale Marthine Tayou, Colonne Pascale, SUD-Salon Urbain de Douala, Douala, 2010. Foto Roberto Paci Dalò A maara Tayou na mba na mba ụwa maka ọrụ nka ya. Ọ na-ejikọta ya na Douala-based doual'art association, nke nyere aka nke ukwuu n'ịkwalite onye na-ese ihe na mba ụwa. Ọrụ mbụ ya lekwasịrị anya na eserese na ihe ọkpụkpụ nke gosipụtara nsogbu ọha mmadụ dịka ọrịa obirinajaocha..N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ọ na-ejikọta ọdịbendị ọhụụ na-ewu ewu na eziokwu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya site na ụdị ejiji iji wuo nrụnye nke na-egosi ụdị ndụ ndị Afrịka na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọdịbendị nke oge a na mba dị iche. Tayou, onye na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a ma na-ebi na Belgium, agagharịala ọtụtụ ebe n'ụwa niile iji gosipụta ihe ngosi ya. Onye na-ese ihe na-akọwa onwe ya dị ka onye na-eme nchọpụta, onye na-agagharị n'ofe ụwa iji chọpụta nsogbu ndị a na-ahụkarị n'obodo nta zuru ụwa ọnụ.
"Ọrụ ya na-emetụta kpọmkwem site na ihe nkiri ọ hụrụ na mba ndị ọ na-eleta. Ọ na-anakọta ngwa oru site na njem ya, gụnyere ụgbọ okporo ígwè na tiketi ụgbọelu, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na nnata ụlọ ahịa na akara ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi maka sọks, agụba, batrị na akpa plastik. Tayou na-ekwusi ike iji ihe ndị a eme ihe na-echetara anyị na ndụ nke oge a nwere njikọ na akụ na ụba, mbugharị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. "
Tayou meriri na 2011 ARKEN Prize, nke Annie & Otto Johs nyere. Detlefs 'Philanthropic Foundation na Copenhagen, gosipụtara na 17 Machị 2011. Ihe nrite a nke DKK Otu puku bụ otu n'ime onyinye nka kachasị na Denmark. E nyere ya maka ikike ya ịmepụta ọrụ na-akpali akpali na ihe ịma aka nke metụtara nsogbu ndị dị mkpa na ụwa nke oge a, nke zuru ụwa ọnụ.
Tayou ghọrọ "onye nkwado nka" nke anọ nke milanese Velasca Football Club nke Wolfgang Natlacen hiwere na afo 2015.
Ihe ngosi
Pascale Marthine Tayou enyewo onyinye dị ukwuu n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi mba ụwa na ihe omume nka gburugburu ụwa. N'afọ 2010, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe ise na mba ụwa (El Anatsui, Zarina Bhimji, António Ole, Yinka Shonibare) nke agbụrụ Afrịka ahọpụtara maka Berlin National Gallery. Berlin National Gallery bụ ngosipụta nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Germany n'oge gara aga na ugbu a na mmekọrịta ya na ụwa niile. Ụlọ ihe ngosi ahụ haziri ihe ngosi nke akpọrọ "Onye ma echi" nke sitere n'ike mkpali sitere na ihe edere na obere bọs na Africa nke e sere foto na mberede. Nkwupụta ahụ bụ ngosipụta nke amaghi echi nke gbara ọdịnihu nke mmadụ gburugburu. Ebumnuche ya abụghị ịmepụta ihe nnọchi anya nke nka Afrịka, kama ọ bụ itinye ihe ncheta nke ọchịchị Germany n'oge gara aga na mmekọrịta dị ugbu a na kọntinent Afrịka. A họpụtara Tayou na mmadụ anọ ndị nke ọzọ dabere na ngosipụta ha nke njirimara, ụwa na akụkọ ihe mere eme.
Maka "Onye ma echi", Tayou tinyere ọkọlọtọ mba Afrịka iri ise na anọ na Neue Nationalgalerie. Akụkụ a, nke akpọrọ "Afrodiziak...Aphrozidiaque...Afrosisiaque, gụnyekwara ọtụtụ ihe ọkpụkpụ polychrome nke sitere na ihe osise nke ndị Europe nke ndị na-ese ihe n'Afrịka mere n'oge ọchịchị. Ọrụ ahụ bilitere na nzaghachi maka okike nke African Union na 2002, ọ bụkwa ihe nnọchi anya mmekọrịta Afrịka na Europe tupu na mgbe narị afọ nke iri na itoolu gasịrị.
N'afọ 2015, Pascale Marthine Tayou nwere ihe ngosi mbụ ya erere ere na London na Serpentine Galleries.
Ihe ngosi ndị ọzọ
Tayou sonyere n'ihe karịrị otu narị na iri abụọ n'etiti 1995 na 2012, na ihe ngosi iri abụọ n' Otu bu ihe ngosiputa Ndị O mere na n'etiti 2001 na 2011. Na ngụkọta, ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị afọ 2012, Tayou emeela ihe ngosi ọha na eze di Otu nari Na puku ano Na ano n'ụwa niile, ọtụtụ n'ime ha dị na Europe na United States.
Edemsibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Zoe Wicomb
Zoë Wicomb (amụrụ 23 Nọvemba 1948) bu onye odee na ọka mmụta akwukwo nke South Africa na Scott nke biri na UK kemgbe 1970. N'afọ 2013, e nyere ya ihe nrite Windham–Campbell Literature Prize maka akụkọ ifo ya.
Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Zoë Wicomb na nso Vanrhynsdorp, Western Cape, na South Africa. O tolitere na obere obodo Namaqualand, ọ gara Cape Town maka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, wee gaa Mahadum Western Cape (nke e guzobere na 1960 dị ka mahadum maka " Coloureds ")ya bụ ndị agba akpụkpọ ahụ.
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ hapụrụ South Africa na 1970 gaa England, ebe ọ gara n'ihu na-agụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Reading. O biri na Nottingham na Glasgow wee laghachi South Africa n'afọ 1990, ebe ọ kuziri ihe afọ atọ na ngalaba Bekee na Mahadum Western Cape.
Na 1994 ọ kwagara Glasgow, Scotland, ebe ọ bụ Prọfesọ nke odide nka na Mahadum Strathclyde ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 2009. Ọ bụ Prọfesọ Extraordinaire na Mahadum Stellenbosch site n'afọ 2005 ruo afọ 2011. Ọ bụkwa Prọfesọ Emeritus na Mahadum Strathclyde.
Ọrụ
Wicomb nwetara nlebara anya nke South Africa na mba ụwa site na akwụkwọ mbụ ya, nchịkọta akụkọ mkpirisi metụtara mmekọrịta, You Can't Get Lost in Cape Town (1987), nke edobere n'oge apartheid. Isi Akparamagwa n' egosiputa nwa agbọghọ tolitere na-asụ Bekee n'ime obodo "agba" na-asụ Afrikaans na obere Namaqualand, na-aga Mahadum Western Cape, na-ahapụ England, na-edekwa nchịkọta akụkọ mkpirikpi. Atụlere ọrụ a na VS Naipaul 's The Enigma of Arrival.
Ọrụ ya nke abụọ nke akụkọ ifo, akwụkwọ akụkọ bụ David's Story (2000), ka edobere na 1991 na njedebe nke oge ịkpa ókè agbụrụ wee nyochaa ọrụ ndị agba na ụmụ nwanyị na aka ndị agha nke ANC, yana ihe ịma aka nke mgbanwe na eziokwu. nke "New South Africa". Site n'igosi akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ dị ka ọrụ amanuensis na-emepụta akụkọ site na okwu ndị gbasasịrị nke isi Akparamagwa bụ, David Dirkse, Wicomb na-ewelite ajụjụ banyere ide akụkọ ihe mere eme n'oge ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na site n'ịkọ akụkọ banyere ndị Griqua. onye Dirkse sitere na akụkụ ya (dị ka Wicomb), ọ na-ekpughe ihe egwu dị na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. A mụọla akwụkwọ akụkọ a dị ka isi ọrụ metụtara oge mgbanwe na South Africa yana ihere, nke JM Coetzee dere na mkpụrụ osisi Bitter sitere n'aka Achmat Dangor.
Playing in the Light, akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke abụọ, nke e wepụtara na 2006, dị Dalu na Mmecha n'etiti afọ 1990 na Cape Town nke na-akọ akụkọ banyere Marion Campbell, nwa nwanyị nke di na nwunye na-acha agba ọcha bụ ndị nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịgafe na-acha ọcha, ka ọ na-abịa ịmụta akụkọ ha na-egbu mgbu. na ituleghachi ọnọdụ nke ya na mba South Africa mgbe ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ gasịrị.
Nchịkọta nke abụọ nke Wicomb nke mkpirisi akụkọ, The One That Got Away (2008), ka edobere na Cape Town na Glasgow wee nyochaa ọtụtụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya: alụmdi na nwunye, ọbụbụenyi, njikọ ezinụlọ na mmekọrita n'etiti ndị nyere aka. Ọtụtụ n'ime akụkọ ndị ahụ—nke a na-ejikọtakarị na ibe ha—metụtara ndị South Africa nọ na Scotland ma ọ bụ ndị Scot na South Africa.
E bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke atọ, October, na 2015; isi Akparamagwa ya, bụ Mercia Murray, si Glasgow lọta Namaqualand ịga leta nwanne ya nwoke na ezinụlọ ya na ihu ajụjụ nke ihe "ụlọ" pụtara. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ n'ụzọ doro anya kpalitere njikọ ya na Marilynne Robinson  bụ Home, aha Wicomb chọkwara maka ọrụ ya.
Wicomb na-ahọrọ ndị nta akụkọ anaghị akwụ ụgwọ maka akụkọ ifo ya, dị ka Feminist Press na The New Press. Ebipụtala akụkọ mkpirisi ya n'ọtụtụ nchịkọta, gụnyere Colours of a NewDay: Writing for South Africa (nke Sarah LeFanu na Stephen Hayward deziri; Lawrence & Wishart, 1990) na Daughters of Africa (nke Margaret Busby deziri; Jonathan Cape, 1992 ).
Akwụkwọ akụkọ ọhụrụ ya, Still Life, bụ New Press bipụtara ya na 2020 ma New York Times họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime akwụkwọ  akụkọ ihe mere eme  iri kacha mma nke 2020. A na-akpọ akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ nke ọma na mbụ. N'agbanyeghị na ọ dị ka Thomas Pringle, onye a na-akpọ Nna nke abụ uri South Africa akọwara akụkọ ahụ site n'ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga - ohu West India, Mary Pringle, onye Pringle bipụtara ihe ndekọ ya; Hinza Marossi, nwa Khoesan nke Pringle e kuchiri; na Sir Nicholas Greene, oge akparamagwa na-eme njem site na ibe akwụkwọ. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ na-egosipụta paranormal ma ọ bụghị ihe egwu ma ọ bụ ihe omimi; ihe odide ndị ahụ nwere ike ịpụta ihe n'ụwa nke oge a mana isi ebumnuche ha bụ ịjụ ajụjụ ndị gara aga.
Wicomb ebipụtakwala ọtụtụ akụkọ nkatọ edemede na omenala; Nhọrọ nke ndị a ka achịkọtala na ,Race, Nation, Translation: edemede South Africa, 1990-2013 (nke Andrew van der Vlies deziri; Yale University Press, 2018). Akụkọ ifo nke ya abụwo isiokwu nke ọtụtụ edemede, mbipụta atọ pụrụ iche nke akwụkwọ akụkọ (The Journal of Southern African Studies, Current Writing, na Safundi ) na mpịakọta nke Kai Easton na Derek Attridge deziri, Zoë Wicomb & Translocal: Scotland na South Africa (Routledge, 2017). Ọ chịkwara otu ndị ọka ikpe maka ihe nrite 2015 Caine maka edemede Africa.
Achọpụtala ọrụ ya maka ọtụtụ ihe nrite, gụnyere imeri M-Net Prize (maka akụkọ David ) na 2001, na-ndepụta aha ya na 2009 maka ihe nrite nke Commonwealth Writers' (make The one That Got Away ), A họpụtara ya maka Neustadt International prize for literature
na 2012, yana ahọpkwaraaya ra maka ihe nrite Barry Ronge Fiction (maka Ọktọba ) na 2015.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Human trafficking in Guatemala
Ịtụ mgbere ahịa mmadụ bụ omume nke ị nweta, ibugharị, na ịnabata ndị mmadụ n'ụzọ megidere uche ha; na-abụkarị site n'iji ike. A na-ejikarị ndị a na-azụ ahịa eme ihe maka ebumnuche mmekọahụ ma ọ bụ ọrụ iwu na-akwadoghị. Omume ndị a gụnyere: alụmdi na nwunye mmanye, ịzụ ahịa maka akụkụ ahụ mmadụ, na inweta ndị otu maka mpụ a haziri ahazi. Mba ọ bụla n'ụwa na-ahụ maka mpụ a, a na-ahazi ya dị ka mba njem, mba ndị a na-elekwasị anya, ma ọ bụ mba ndị sitere na ya. Guatemala bụ akụkụ nke North America, nke bụ mba a na-elekwasị anya; nke a pụtara na ha nwere ndị na-azụ ahịa mmadụ.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Guatemala emewokwa ọganihu dị ukwuu n'ịlụ ọgụ ịzụ ahịa. N'afọ 2012, gọọmentị Guatemala guzobere ngalaba na-ahụ maka ịzụ ahịa nke na-enyekwara ndị ọkàiwu aka na mpaghara mpụga mba ahụ. A na-ekwukwa okwu banyere ịgbasa ngalaba a na steeti asatọ (8) ọzọ.
Ụdị Ịtụ Mgbere Mmadụ
Ụdị ịzụ ahịa mmadụ a na-akọkarị na Guatemala bụ mmegbu mmekọahụ gụnyere: ịgba akwụna mmanye, njem mmekọahụ ụmụaka na ikiri ụmụaka na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ. Ịzụ ahịa mmekọahụ na Guatemala bụ nsogbu. Ụdị ịzụ ahịa mmekọahụ bụ nke ọha na eze ka ha chọrọ onye na-azụ ahịa ebe ịzụ ahịa ọrụ (ịgba ohu ụgwọ, ịgba ohu n'ụlọ na-enweghị isi, ọrụ ụmụaka, na ụmụaka ndị agha) anaghị ahụ anya ndị na-echegbu onwe ha. Ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe na Guatemala mana ọ ka dị na ụfọdụ ndị na-azụ ahịa bụ ahia akụkụ ahụ, ebe a na-atọrọ ndị mmadụ maka owuwe ihe ubi akụkụ ahụ. Ndị mmadụ na-ewekarị iwe site na mgbasa ozi nke ire ndị mmadụ maka mmekọahụ ma ya mere o yikarịrị ka ha ga-akọrọ ndị mmanye iwu nchọpụta ndị a. Akụkụ ọzọ buru ibu nke ịzụ ahịa na Guatemala bụ aghụghọ nkuchi, nke a bụ mgbe a na-ewere ụmụaka n'ike n'aka nne ha mụrụ ha ka ha ree ha n'aka ezinụlọ na-achọ ịnabata nwa mba ọzọ. Guatemala bụ mba nke abụọ kachasị ewu ewu maka nnabata mba ọzọ mgbe mba China gasịrị, nke meghere ahịa maka ụmụaka a na-azụ ahịa ka ha bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ na-akwụ ụgwọ.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ
Ọnọdụ nke ndị a chọpụtara na-azụ ahịa belatara nke ukwuu site na afọ ndị gara aga, na-agbada site na 673 n'afọ 2015 ruo 316 n'afọ 2018. N'ime nyocha a nke afọ 2018, a chọpụtara na 292 n'ime mmadụ 316 ahụ metụtara bụ ụmụaka. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ahụ metụtara bụ ndị Guatemala na-erubeghị afọ iri na asatọ. A na-ejikarị ụmụaka ahụ anakọta ego n'agbanyeghị na ha na-arịọ arịrịọ, na-eburu akpa ma na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ndị na-ere ahịa. A na-erigbu ụmụagbọghọ ahụ ma ọ bụ ree ya ma na-amanye ụmụ okorobịa ka ha banye na ndụ ndị otu, na-ere ma na-ebugharị ọgwụ ọjọọ tinyere ọrụ ndị ọzọ metụtara ndị otu. Dị ka nyocha nke United States nke Guatemala gbasara ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, Guatemala anọwo na ndepụta nche nke abụọ maka ịzụ ahịa mmadụ kemgbe 2017. N'afọ 2016, United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) na International Commission Against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG) na-eme atụmatụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-azụ ahịa nke metụtara mmegbu mmekọahụ na-eweta $ 1.6 ijeri US dollar na Guatemala kwa afọ. Nke a dị ka ijeri 12.3 nke Guatemala quetzal, nke bụ 2.7% nke Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Ekwenyere na ọ bụ naanị 3% nke ndị na-azụ ahịa ka a maara ma ọtụtụ na-agba ọsọ n'okpuru aha nnukwu ndị na-azụ ahịa iji zere nchọpụta. Ụlọ ọrụ United Nations na-ahụ maka ọgwụ ọjọọ na mpụ ekwuola na ọ bụ naanị ndị ọkàiwu abụọ dị njikere ikpe ndị na-azụ ahịa ikpe na mba ahụ, n'ihi nke a, e nweela ọnụ ọgụgụ ikpe dị ala na naanị mmadụ iri abụọ a mara ikpe n'afọ 2014.
Ngafe ókèala
A na-ewere ókèala dị na Central America nke gụnyere Honduras, Mexico, El Salvador, Belize na Nicaragua dị ka ebe dị ọkụ maka ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na njem. Kwa afọ ọtụtụ ụmụnwanyị na ụmụaka na-anwa ịgafe site na mba Guatemala gaa mba United States n'agbanyeghị Mexico. Ha na-echekarị n'ókè Guatemala na Mexico ma ndị na-azụ ahịa na-eburu ha na-ekwe nkwa njem dị mma maka ego. Ọtụtụ ndị mbịarambịa enweghị ike imeli ya ma mesịa kwụọ ụgwọ n'agbanyeghị ọrụ nkekọ ma ọ bụ omume ndị ọzọ dịka mmegbu mmekọahụ ma ọ bụ ịrụ ọrụ dị ka ịnyịnya ibu iji kwụọ ụgwọ ahụ. Akụkọ zuru ụwa ọnụ banyere ịzụ ahịa mmadụ site n'aka United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) kọrọ na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na-agafe ókèala na-esite na Central America na Caribbean na-akọ maka 12% nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ niile achọpụtara na North America. Ekwuputala na mba Guatemala nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke ọrụ ụmụaka na-azụ ahịa na America na ihe karịrị ụmụaka 800,000 na-arụ ọrụ ike maka ndị otu na òtù ndị ọzọ.
Mgbochi
Ndị mmanye iwu mba Guatemala chọrọ enyemaka mba ụwa iji lụso ịzụ ahịa mmadụ ọgụ ma jide n'aka ikpe ziri ezi. Ọrụ nke Gọọmentị Canada kwadoro nke na-akwado ndị otu SICA (Belize, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Panama, Nicaragua) meziwanye mmekorita megide ịzụ ahịa mmadụ n'ime Central America. Ọrụ a dabere na "Comprehensive Strategy to Combat Trafficking in Persons and Smuggling of Migrants" nke UNODC maka Central America na Caribbean bu n'obi ịbawanye ọdịdị nke njikwa ókèala na Central America na Dominican Republic. Guatemala bịanyere aka ma kwado Protocol iji gbochie, gbochie ma nye ntaramahụhụ maka ịzụ ahịa mmadụ. Maka imekọ ihe ọnụ mba ụwa nke ọma nke rụpụtara mmụba dị ukwuu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ikpe, gọọmentị guzobere iwu kwesịrị ekwesị. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ ezie na gọọmentị emeela ka mgbalị ya dị mma iji kwụsị ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, ego na ọzụzụ na-ezughị ezu ka na-egbochi ikike nke ngalaba ndị ọrụ iji jikwaa nyocha na ikpe dị iche iche na mba ahụ dum.
Mkpesa
N'etiti iwu ọhụrụ megide ịzụ ahịa na mgbalị mmanye siri ike site n'aka gọọmentị megide ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, gọọmentị Guatemala enweela ọganihu na nyocha, ikpe, na ikpe ma e jiri ya tụnyere afọ ndị gara aga. Ná mmalite afọ 2009, iji jide n'aka nlekọta kwesịrị ekwesị na nkwụghachi ụgwọ maka mmebi nke ndị ahụ metụtara, gọọmentị Guatemala na Iwu Mba nyere iwu Iwu megide Ime Ihe Ike Mmekọahụ, Mmekọahụ, Ịzụ ahịa mmadụ (VET) dị ka mgbalị iji nyere ndị ahụ metụtara aka. Nkeji edemede iri anọ na asatọ (48) nke VET gbakwunyere Nkeji edemede 202 na iwu mpụ nke Guatemala, na-ekwu na "njide, njem, mbufe, njigide, ịnabata ma ọ bụ ịnabata ọtụtụ mmadụ bụ mpụ nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ". Yiri ntaramahụhụ ndị ọzọ maka mpụ siri ike nke siri ike nke ọma, iwu ọhụrụ megide ịzụ ahịa na-enye ikpe n'etiti afọ asatọ na afọ iri na asatọ nke mkpọrọ nke gọọmentị zuru oke ma sie ike.
Gaddi Vasquez
thumb|Ambassador Gaddi H. Vasquez Gaddi Holguin Vasquez (amuru Jenụwarị 22, 1955) bụ onye nnọchi anya United States nke asatọ na ụlọ ọrụ United Nations maka nri na ọrụ ugbo, na Rome, Italy. Onye isi ala George W. Bush họpụtara ya na otu ndị otu United States Senate kwadoro ya na June 29, 2006. Vasquez ṅụrụ iyi n'ọfịs na Septemba 7, 2006, site n'aka odeakwụkwọ nke United States Condoleezza Rice, ma jee ozi n'ọnọdụ ahụ ruo 2009. Tupu nke ahụ, ọ bụ onye mbụ sitere na nna nna Hispanic ga-abụ onyeisi nke Peace Corps.
. Amụrụ na Carrizo Springs, Texas, Vasquez bụ onye Mexico-American na nwa nke ndị ọrụ na-akwaga mba ọzọ.[1]  Vasquez tolitere na ịda ogbenye.[2]  O debere foto ya na nna ya n'elu tebụl ya na Peace Corps.[2]  "Enwere m nke a ebe a dị ka ihe ncheta kwa ụbọchị," Vasquez kwuru.[2]  "Ebiri m na ọnọdụ ụwa nke atọ na-enweghị ịga mba ofesi."[2] Ezinụlọ Vasquez bi na ụgbọala na-adọkpụ na Watsonville, California, ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka ndị ọrụ na-akwaga mba ọzọ ruo mgbe Vasquez gara klas nke mbụ. "Echetara m na mgbe m dị obere, ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi - a na-akpọ ha hobos mgbe ahụ - na-arịgote ma kụọ aka n'ọnụ ụzọ wee rịọ nri n'ezie. Nne m na-agwa ha ka ha chere na ihe owuwu ụzọ mbata ma ọ bụ chere n'èzí.  ọ na-esi nri ha burrito, n'agbanyeghị erughị eru anyị. M na-ekiri nke a ugboro ugboro, "ka o kwuru, nke mere na ọ bịara mara, "Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ nri, gbadaa n'ụlọ Vasquez. "[2]  Ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Orange County, California, ebe nna ya gara ịrụ ọrụ n'ebe a na-emepụta ngwá ụlọ dị na Los Angeles na n'ikpeazụ na Chọọchị Apostolic na Orange, ebe ọ jere ozi dị ka pastọ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ.[2]  Vasquez gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Orange na Orange, na Santa Ana College wee gaa na Mahadum Redlands.[2]  "Abụ m onye mbụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji," Vasquez kwuru.[2]
Ụlọ Akụ̀ Interatlantic
Banco Interatlântico bụ ụlọ akụ azụmahịa nke Cape Verde. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Avenida Cidade de Lisboa na Praia. E hiwere ụlọ akụ ahụ na Julaị 1999 dịka onye enyemaka nke Portuguese Caixa Geral
Ihe odide
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Elliott Jerome Brown Jr.
Elliott Jerome Brown Jr. (amụrụ n'afọ 1993) bụ onye Amerịka na-ese ihe na onye na-ese foto. N'afọ 2019 ha natara Emerging Visual Arts Grant site na Rema Hort Mann Foundation.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
N'afọ 2017, Brown gụsịrị akwụkwọ na BFA na Mahadum New York na Tisch School of Arts. Ha gakwara Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture n'afọ 2017.
Ọrụ
Ọrụ Brown sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ Deana Lawson, Carrie Mae Weems, na Lorna Simpson. Ọrụ ha malitere site n'ilekwasị anya na onyinyo onwe onye iji nyochaa mgbagwoju anya nke okike na njirimara. Ọrụ Brown na-agwa ndị isi ojii okwu site na iji mmekọrịta chiri anya nke ihe osise dị ka ụzọ isi jụọ echiche ndị e chepụtara echepụta banyere ihe ọjọọ na oji.
Ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi na ndị na-emepụta ejiji nyere Brown ọrụ, gụnyere New York Magazine, Gayletter Magazine, The New Yorker, Vice, Teen Vogue, Dazed, W Magazine, na Telfar Clemens. W Magazine, Vice, na The Fader gosipụtara ọrụ ha.
William Simpson (portrait artist)
thumb|Foto nke Bishop Jermain Wesley Loguen (1835) nke William Simpson sere William H. Simpson (c.1818 1872) bụ ónyé Africa America na-ese ihe na ónyé na-ahụ màkà ikike ọbọdọ na narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, nke a maara màkà foto ya.
Elliott Jerome Brown Jr.
Ọrụ
N'afọ 2017, Brown so jịkọ Devin N. Morris duzie "Zine and Self-Published Photo Book Fair" nke asaa kwa afọ, nke akpọrọ Rock Paper Scissors and a Three-Armed Shovel.
William Simpson (portrait artist)
Akwụkwọ
A mụrụ William Simpson c.1818 na Buffalo, New York n'ezinụlọ ndị Africa America. Ọ mụtara ihe na onye na-ese foto na ónyé na'ihe osise nke British Neoclassical, Matthew Henry Wilson (1814-1892). N'afọ 1854, Simpson kwagara Boston ébé a maara ya màkà ihe osise ya. A maara ya màkà foto ya nke Jermain Wesley Loguen, ónyé bụbu ohu nke ghọrọ bishọp nke African Methodist Episcopal Church na New York. Ihe ndị ọzọ nke ihe osise ya gụnyere Caroline Loguen, nwunye Jermain Loguen; Charles Sumner, ónyé abolitionist na onye ọchịchị; na John T. Hilton, ónyé abolationist, ónyé édémédé, na ónyé ọchụnta ego.
Elliott Jerome Brown Jr.
Ihe ngosi ìgwè
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
William Simpson (portrait artist)
Akwụkwọ
Mgbè 1866 gasịrị, Simpson laghachiri Buffalo, New York, ma biri n'akụkụ ugwu nke United States na Canada. Ọ ghọrọ ónyé na-ekwu okwu megide ịgba ohu ma sonye na Underground Railroad. Ụdị ihe osise ya na ịma mma ya nwèrè mmetụta nke ihe osise Europe, nke bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'oge ahụ màkà ndị na-ese ihe America. Otú ọ dị n'adịghị ka ọtụtụ ndị America na-ese ihe n'oge ya, Simpson dere ndụ ndị isi Africa America mbụ.
Lillian Nakate
Lillian Nakate Segujja (amụrụ n'abalị iri na otu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1978) nke a na-akpọkarị Lillian Nakame, bụ onye injinia na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Uganda nke na-eje ozi dị ka onye omebe iwu na-anọchite anya Luweero District Women' Constituency na 10th Parliament (2016 ruo 2021).
Mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na Wobulenzi, Luweero District, na Central Region nke Uganda, na 11 August 1978. Nne na nna ya bụ Francis Segujja na Annet Segujja. Ọ gara Wobulenzi Parents' School maka agụmakwụkwọ elementrị ya. Ọ gara ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya, gụnyere Saint John's Secondary School na Nandere, Luweero District, Mulusa Academy Secondary School, na Wobulenzi, na-agwụcha na Luteete Secondary School dị na Bamunanika, ebe ọ nọrọ ule O-Level ya. Ọ laghachiri na Mulusa Academy maka agụmakwụkwọ A-Level ya.
Ọ debanyere aha na Uganda Polytechnic Kyambogo, nke mesịrị bụrụ akụkụ nke Mahadum Kyambogo. N'afọ 2007, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Makerere, mahadum ọha na eze kachasị ukwuu na nke kachasị ochie na Uganda, na nzere Bachelor of Science (BSc) na Civil Engineering. Ọ sochiri nke ahụ na nzere Master of Science (MSc) n'otu mpaghara ahụ, n'otu mahadum ahụ, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2011. O nwekwara asambodo na Project Planning and Management, nke Institute of Statistics and Applied Economics na Mahadum Makerere nyere na 2008. E nyere ya asambodo na Financial and Business Management of Road Construction na 2013, site na Multitech Business School na Kampala, isi obodo Uganda.
Ahụmahụ ọrụ
N'afọ 2011, ọ laghachiri na ngalaba onwe ya dị ka onye injinia bi maka Bestway General Contractors, ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ụlọ mba ụwa nwere ọrụ na Uganda. N'afọ 2012, ọ kwagara na Parrot 50 Uganda Limited, na-eje ozi dị ka onye nduzi na-ahụ maka injinia, ruo n'afọ 2016. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ civil engineer na UB Consulting Engineers Limited, ụlọ ọrụ injinia ọkachamara na-ahụ maka ndụmọdụ.
Ezinaụlọ
Lillian Nakate bụ nwanyị lụrụ di na nne nke atọ, gụnyere ejima, amụrụ n'ihe dị ka 2007 na nwanne, amụrụ otu afọ ka e mesịrị.
Asusu Gula
Asụsụ Gula nwere ike na-ezo aka na ọtụtụ asụsụ Africa:
Pascale Obolo
Pascale Obolo (amụrụ na abali asaa nke onwa Jenụwarị  ago 1967) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri na onye na-ese ihe si mba  Cameroon.
Obolo so na ndị guzobere magazin nka Afrikadaa, ma sonyekwa na African Art Book Fair (AABF). Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na Goethe Institute na Cameroon ruo ọtụtụ afọ na ihe ọ kọwara dị ka "ọrụ ihe nkiri na-ezute mbipụta".
Edemsibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:1960 births
Ifufe ugwu
thumb|Ifufe ugwu Ifufe ugwu, ifufe oghéré ma ọ bụ oghéré na-agafe bụ ifufe dị n'ógbè na-efe site na oghéré dị n'etiti ugwu.
Ihe atụ na-agụnye ifufe na-efe n'elu mmiri na-agafe Strait of Gibraltar nke a na-akpọ Levanter otu n'ime ifufe kachasị ike na mpaghara a. Ifufe yiri nké a na-eme na oghere ndị ọzọ dị n'ugwu, dị ka tehuantepecer na jochwinde, na ogologo ọwa, dị ka Strait of Juan de Fuca n'etiti Ugwu Olympic nkè Washington na Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Hinlopen Strait dị nso na Spitsbergen. Na Columbia River Gorge na ókèala Washington na Oregon, oké ikuku dị elu emeela ka etinye ugbo ikuku, na nnukwu ikuku na-efe n'osimiri Columbia.
Ihe atụ ọzọ bụ ifufe Koshava na Serbia nké na-efe n'akụkụ Osimiri Danube. Ugwu ndịda Carpathian na Ugwu Balkan na-ebugharị mmiri na-abanye n'ime ọdọ mmiri Danube na Romania na ụgbọ elu na-apụ na Iron Gates a maara dị ka ifufe Koshava. Isi njirimara nké ifufe Koshava bụ ọsọ ifufe ya dị elu, ntụziaka ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ, nnọgidesi ike, na ụfụfụ.
N'ozuzu, ifufe na-efe n'okporo ụzọ na-emetụta ihu igwe mpaghara (n'ebe ndịda France), yana ahịhịa. Ha bụkwa ndị na-ebute ọkụ ọkụ na mpaghara ndị ahụ metụtara. Mmiri na-esi na ya apụta nwere ike iru ihe karịrị otu narị kilomita kwa elekere ma kpatara mmebi ihe onwunwe.
Mohammed Mana
Mohammed Mana (amụrụ n'abalị asaa nke ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 1950) bụ onye nchịkwa agha nke Plateau Steeti n'agbata ọnwa Disemba nke afọ 1993 na ọnwa  Ọgọstụ afọ 1996 n'oge ọchịchị ọchịagha Sani Abacha. A hoputara ya dịka Sịnetọ n'ahụ maka ugwu  Adamawa n'afọ 2007 n'okpuru otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị People's Democratic Party (PDP).
Ndabere
A mụrụ Mana n'abalị asaa nke ọnwa Ọktoba nke afọ 1950. Ọ gara kọleji gọọmentị, Keffi. O nwetara akara diplọma na teknụzụ mmanụ site n'ụlọ akwụkwọ  quartermaster  Ndị agha US   n'afọ 1976. N'afọ 1987, ọ nwetara akara diplọma na nchịkwa ọhaneze na mahadum Ahmadu Bello, Zaria.
Ọrụ agha
Dị ka Gọvanọ Plateau Steeti, n'afọ 1994, Lt. Col. Mohammed Mana hiwere kọmishọn ga-eleba anya n'ime nsogbu agbụrụ dị na Jos. Nsogbu ndị a bụ n'ihi esemokwu dị n'etiti Berom, Anaguta, na Afizere n'otu akụkụ, na agbụrụ Hausa -Fulani n'aka nke ọzọ. Ihe butere ọgbaghara bụ nhọpụta Mana họpụtara onye Hausa ka ọ bụrụ "onye isi oche Kọmitii nlekọta" Jos.
Ọrụ ndị nkịtị
Mgbe ọ bụrụ Sịnetọ n'onwa Mee nke afọ 2007, a họpụtara Mana ka ọ bụrụ onye otu kọmitii na Nhọrọ, Ike, Njikọta na Imekọ Ihe ọnụ. A họpụtakwara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi ụtarị nke Sineti. Ọ kwadoro nkwado mmezi iwu n'ụlọ ọrụ n'ahụ maka oke ala n'afọ  2009 yana akwụkwọ iwu maka njikwa ụtaba, n'afọ 2009. Mgbe ọ na -ekwu okwu n'onwa Maachị nke afọ 2009 na mkpesa Ndozigharị ntuli aka nke kọmitii nke ikpe ziri ezi nke Mohammed Uwais na-achị  ọ tụrụ aro ka ndị isi otu ahụ  họpụta onye isi  Ụlọ ọrụ  Ntuli Aka Mba, mana a ga -enyocha nyocha ikpe.
Dika emechara Nnapụ ọchịchị n'ke nke ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2010 na Niger, onye isi sineti David Mark rịọrọ Mohammed Mana na Sịnetọ  John Shagaya nke Plateau Steeti ka ha jiri njikọ chiri anya ha na ndị isi ndị agha ọhụrụ nke Niger gbaa ha ume ka ha nabata ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya. N'ọnwa Maachị afọ 2010, a họpụtara Mana ka ọ bụrụ otu onye n'ime kọmitii mmadụ iri abụọ ga achọta ụzọ isi dozie nsogbu nke Jos na- enwe, ebe e nwere ọgba aghara na-enweghị atụ n'etiti ndị Alakụba na Ndị Kraịst.
Na ntuli aka nke ntuli mba emere n'ụbọchị itooly nke ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, Mana bụ onye na-asọ mpi na ntuliaka PDP ka ọ bụrụkwa onye ga-anọchite mpaghara ọchịchị sineti nke ugwu Adamawa. Agbanyeghị, ọ tụfuru nhọpụta. Mana tinyere akwụkwọ mkpesa megide nhọpụta Umar Bindo Jibrilla dị ka onye ga -azọ ntụli aka nke ugwu Adamawa. N'abalị iri abụọ na itoolu nke ọnwa Maachị afọ 2011, Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke dị n'Abuja kagburu mkpesa ahụ dị ka enweghị uru. Mana rịọrọ mkpesa a. Akụkọ mbụ nke nsonaazụ ntuliaka mpaghara ọchịchị  ugwu nke Adamawa kwuru na Bindo Jibrilla ( PDP ) meriri onye bụ gọvanọ Boni Haruna nke Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), wee nweta vootu Puku iri asaa na ise, otu narị na iri na abụọ tụnyere  Haruna nwere puku iri asaa na narị asatọ na iri itoolu. Onye mere ntụli aka n'okpuru otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), Abba Mohammed, nwetara vootu puku iri abụọ na abụọ, narị asatọ na iri isii na isii. Ụlọọrụ Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) kọkwara nke a n'ụbọchị iri na isii nke ọnwa Eprel. Agbanyeghị, ka ọ na -eru ụbọchị iri abụọ n'ato nke ọnwa Eprel, Njikọ Ntuli akaNaịjirịa na -akọ na Mana bụ onye otu PDP meriri ntuli aka ahụ.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Ndị Mmadụ si Adamawa Steeti Òtù:Ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Adamawa Steeti Òtù:Ndị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Naijirịa nke afọ narị iri abụọ n'otu Òtù:Ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Ahmadu Bello Òtù:Ndị otu Sịneti (Naịjirịa) Òtù:Ndị Gọvanọ Plateau State Òtù:Ndị Ọchịagha Naịjirịa Òtù:Ndị Alakuba Naịjirịa Òtù:Ndị amụrụ n'afọ 1950 Òtù:Ndị otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchi Peoples Democratic Party
Koshary
Koshary, kushari ma ọ bụ koshari (Egyptian Arabic: ) bụ nri mba Ijipt na nri okporo ámá a ma ama. Ihe oriri ọdịnala ndị Ijipt, na-agwakọta pasta, osikapa na lentils na-acha nchara nchara, ma jiri tomato sauce, galik vinegar na-acha anụnụ anụnụ chọọ ya mma ma jiri chickpeas na yabasị e siri esi. A na-ejikarị mmiri galik eme ya; vinegar galik na ofe ọkụ bụ nhọrọ.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A na-ere Koshary na ụgbọ nri n'afọ ndị mbụ ya, a kpọgakwara ya na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ mgbe e mesịrị.
Nri a na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị ọrụ na ndị ọrụ na nri ahụ dabara adaba maka ihe omume nri dị ka nzukọ. Enwere ike ịkwadebe ya n'ụlọ, a na-enyekwa ya n'ebe ndị dị n'akụkụ ụzọ na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ n'Ijipt niile; ụfọdụ ụlọ oriri na ọ na-ahụ maka koshary ma ewepụghị nri ndị ọzọ, ebe ndị ọzọ na-egosipụta ya dị ka otu ihe n'etiti ọtụtụ. Dị ka koshary a kwadobere n'ụzọ ọdịnala enweghị ngwaahịa anụmanụ ọ bụla, enwere ike iwere ya dị ka vegan, ọ bụrụhaala na ọ bụla na-esi nri na-eji mmanụ akwụkwọ nri.
Ụdị dị iche iche
Koshary nke Alexandria dị nnọọ iche na usoro nri koshary ndị ọzọ, nke nwere ọdịiche dị ukwuu na ụtọ na ọdịdị. Usoro isi nri gụnyere lentils na osikapa na-acha odo odo, ọ na-ejikwa curry na cumin na osikà, nke na-enye koshary otu agba. A gụnyekwara àkwá ndị Ijipt, nke a na-esi esi ma sie ya na ghee ma ọ bụ bọta, yana tomato ndị a na-etinye obere pickled kama tomato sauce na French fries n'akụkụ.
A na-enye nri ahụ n'ụgbọ ala ndị Japan ma nwee mgbakwunye ụfọdụ tinyere n'elu usoro nri mbụ. Ihe ndị ọzọ, nke a na-adịghị ahụkarị na ntụziaka ndị Ijipt, bụ anụ ọkụkọ basil, tomato a na-esighị esi, mmiri ara ehi, àkwá e siri esi, Cheddar sauce, avocado slices, na ntụ ntụ na jalapeño.
Instant koshary yiri instant noodles na nkwadebe.
Ihe odide
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Ụlọ akụ financial na Benin
Banklọ akụ Financial Benin bụ ụlọ akụ azụmaahịa na Benin. Ọ bụ onye otu ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ akụ na West Africa.
O nwere isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Cotonou mana nwekwara alaka n'obodo ndị dị ka Parakou. Ndị nwe ụlọ akụ na-achị Switzerland, yana Financial BC na Geneva nwere oke 85%, Aiglon SA na Geneva nwere 15% yana mbak French nkeonwe (0.01%).
Ulo akụ ahụ nwere òkè 25% na Benin microfinance group Finadev.
Edensibia
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Asụsụ kwah
Kwah (Kwa), makwaara dị ka Baa (Bàː), bụ asụsụ Niger–Congo nke njikọ ejighị n'aka; ka a na-amụkwu ya, ka ọ na-apụtawanye iche. Joseph Greenberg gụrụ ya dị ka otu n'ime asụsụ Bambukic nke ezinụlọ Adamawa. Boyd (1989) kenyere ya alaka nke ya n'ime Waja–Jen. Kleinewillinghöfer (1996) wepụrụ ya na Waja–Jen dịka ngalaba nọọrọ onwe ya na Adamawa. Mgbe Blench (2008) kewara Adamawa, Kwah ghọrọ alaka ụlọ ọrụ nọọrọ onwe ya nke ezinụlọ Savannas buru ibu.
Blench (2019) depụtara ebe Baa dị ka obodo Gyakan na Kwa (nke dị nso Munga) na Numan LGA, Adamawa Steeti, Naijiria. Otu onye na-asụ Baa (otu) bụ raBáà (sg.), na ihe karịrị otu ga-abụ Báà (pl.); ndị na-asụ asụsụ na-akpọ ya nyaa Báà. Ụdị Baa dị na nke ọ bụla n'ime obodo abụọ ahụ dị iche n'ụzọ bụ isi na ụda ụda.
Okpukpe ọdịnala Baa nwere chi abụọ bụ isi, Gbandima na Kassimin.
Almaz Ayana
Almaz Ayana Eba (Oromo: ; Amharic: ኣልማዝ Florina Eba, amụrụ na 21 Nọvemba 1991) bụ nwanyị Etiopia na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge nke na-asọmpi na 3000 mita, 5000 mita, na 10,000 mita. Ọ mebiri ihe ndekọ ụwa nke mita 10,000, nke e debere na 1993, mgbe ọ na-emeri ihe nrite ọla edo na 2016 Summer Olympics na Rio de Janeiro. Na 2017 World Championships na London, Almaz meriri nrite ọla edo na mita 10,000, na-emecha sekọnd 46 n'ihu onye nke
Adiantum hispidulum
Adiantum hispidulum, nke a maara nke ọma dị ka fern maidenhair ma ọ bụ jakị mkpịsị aka ise, bụ obere fern n'ezinụlọ Pteridaceae nke nkesa zuru ebe niile. A na-ahụ ya na Afrika, Australia, Polynesia, Malesia, New Zealand na agwaetiti ndị ọzọ dị na pasifik. Ahịhịa ya na-ebili n'ìgwè site na rhizomes n'etiti nkume ma ọ bụ n'ala n'ebe zoro ezo.
Almaz Ayana
Mmalite
A mụrụ Almaz Ayana na Wenbera, Benishangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia. A mụrụ ya dị ka nwa ikpeazụ nke asaa n'ime ụmụnne itoolu, Ayana malitere ịgba ọsọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị n'ógbè ahụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 13-14. Ọ lụrụ enyi ya n'oge ọ bụ nwata na onye mmekọ ogologo oge, Soressa Fida. Dị ka ndị egwuregwu ndị ọzọ a ma ama dị ka Fatuma Roba na Derartu Tulu, Ayana bụkwa onye Oromo. Na mgbakwunye na asụsụ Oromo ya, ọ na-asụkwa Amharic. Aha Almaz pụtara Diamond na Amharic. Almaz bụ Onye Kraịst na-anụ ọkụ n'obi.
Adiantum hispidulum
Nchịkọta Nchịkọta
Ọ bụ onye Sweden na-amụ banyere ihe ọkụkụ bụ Olof Swartz kọwara Adiantum hispidulum na 1802. Aha ụdị ya sitere na Latin hispis "ntutu" ma ọ pụtara "obere ntutu". Jaki mkpịsị aka ise bụ aha ọzọ a na-akpọ n'asụsụ obodo.
Almaz Ayana
mita 5,000
Almaz ritere ọla nchara na mita 5000 na afọ 2013 World Championships in Athletics na Moscow, Russia.
Adiantum hispidulum
Nkọwa
Adiantum hispidulum na-etolite na tufts ma ọ bụ ụyọkọ n'etiti nkume ma ọ bụ site n'ala, ahịhịa ya na-esite na mkpirikpi mkpirikpa. Ogwe ojii ahụ ruru 45 cm (18 in) n'ogologo. A na-ekewa ahịhịa ndị ahụ n'ime ogologo na mkpụmkpụ triangular ma ọ bụ elliptic pinnae, nke ọ bụla n'ime ha kewara ọzọ n'ime obere udi akụkụ anọ, diamond-, ma ọ bụ ụdị fan pinnulas. Pinule ọ bụla nwere ike ịnwe 1 ruo 20 sori n'akụkụ ya n'okpuru. Uto na-eto eto nwere ike ịnwe ụcha na-acha pinki tupu ọ tolite n'ime akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.
Almaz Ayana
mita 5,000
Almaz meriri n'asọmpi mita 5000 mbụ ya na afọ 2014 African Championships na Marrakech, na-emeri onye ọkacha mmasị Genzebe Dibaba na oge ndekọ nke 15:32.72. Otu ọnwa mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị na IAAF Continental Cup na Marrakech, ọ meriri mita 5000 site na ihe karịrị 24 sekọnd.
N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2015, Almaz gbara ọsọ kachasị mma nke 14:14.32 karịa mita 5000 na nzukọ IAAF Diamond League na Shanghai, China, na-emeziwanye ihe kachasị mma nke 14:25.84 nke e debere na afo 2013 na Paris. Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị nke atọ na-eme egwuregwu na ọsọ ahụ, n'azụ ndị obodo ya Tirunesh Dibaba, onye na-edekọ ihe ndekọ ụwa, na Meseret Defar.
Adiantum hispidulum
Nkesa na ebe obibi
Ewezuga ebe a mụrụ ya, ọ ghọwo nwa amaala na Macaronesia (Azores, Madeira na Canary Islands), ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ United States na Hawaii.
Ịkọ ugbo
A na-eto Adiantum hispidulum dị ka osisi ịchọ mma nke na-eme ngwa ngwa maka ịkọ ugbo, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nwere ike ịdị nwayọ na-eto. Ọ na-anabata anwụ na ịcha karịa ụdị fern ndị ọzọ. Dị ka Royal Horticultural Society si kwuo Adiantum hispidulum na-eguzogide ruo -5C ruo -10C.
Almaz Ayana
mita 5,000
Na abalị abụọ na onwa isii, na afọ 2016, Almaz gbara ọsọ mita 5000 na 14:12.59 na nzukọ Golden Gala na Rome. Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị nke abụọ kachasị ọsọ n'ebe a, na-esote naanị Tirunesh Dibaba nke ụwa nke 14:11.15.
Adiantum hispidulum
Ihe odide
<references group="" responsive="1"> Òtù:Mkpụrụ osisi si na Africa
Almaz Ayana
10,000 mita
Ọ gbara ọsọ 10,000 mita na asọmpi maka oge mbụ na ọnwa isii, na afo 2016 Ethiopian Olympic trials na Hengelo, Netherlands. O weputara oge izizi kachasị ọsọ nke 30:07 ma merie Tirunesh Dibaba.
Na afọ 2016 Summer Olympics, o setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụwa nke 29:17.45 na mita 10,000, karịa ihe ndekọ ụwa dị afọ 23 nke onye China na-eme egwuregwu Wang Junxia site na sekọnd 14. Ọ dịghị onye gbara ọsọ n'ime sekọnd 22 nke ndekọ Wang. 10,000 mita bụ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ ọsọ mgbe Ayana hapụrụ na agba iri na abụọ ka ọ ga-aga. Vivian Cheruiyot nke Kenya nke nọ n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ na-eme ihere nke ndekọ Wang na onye mmeri Olympic 10,000 mita abụọ Tirunesh Dibaba nwetara ọla nchara site na mmụba nke sekọnd 12 na oge kachasị mma ya na oge nke anọ kachasị ọsọ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. E debere ọtụtụ ndekọ mba, na ndị asọmpi iri na asatọ setịpụrụ ihe kachasị mma. Usoro nyocha ọgwụ ọjọọ na Ethiopia na ihe ihere doping nke metụtara egwuregwu egwuregwu tupu egwuregwu Olimpik nke Rio mere ka ụfọdụ nwee obi abụọ ma Almaz na-eji ọgwụ doping. Ndị na-akọwa ihe na Britain bụ Brendan Foster na Paula Radcliffe, ndị bụbu ndị nwere ihe ndekọ ụwa na ihe omume ndị dị anya, nwere obi abụọ banyere arụmọrụ Almaz. Ndị asọmpi ibe ha kọrọ na tupu asọmpi ahụ, onye Etiopia ahụ na-ekpo ọkụ ma o yighị ka ọ dị mma. Na mkparịta ụka ndị nta akụkọ ya mgbe agbụrụ gasịrị, Ayana kwuru na oge ya bụ naanị nsonaazụ ọzụzụ siri ike. N'abalị ise n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2017, ọ meriri 10,000 mita na World Championships na London.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Teknụzụ Ịse ihe
Nhazi nhazi
Site na ụlọ ọrụ: eserese teknụzụ, eserese ihe owuwu.
N'aka nke ya, enwere ike kewaa ihe osise teknụzụ na ihe owuwu site na ebumnuche.
Nka na ụzụ: eserese mgbakọ, eserese akụkụ, eserese nrụnye, eserese nkwakọ ngwaahịa, wdg dị ka GOST 2.102-68 si dị.
Ihe owuwu: ihe ngwọta ụlọ, atụmatụ ukwu, refrigeration, ime ụlọ, wdg.
Dị ka imewe usoro: mbụ 3D ewu mgbe ahụ eserese na vice versa.
Maria Andrade (onye sayensị)
thumb|Dr. Maria Andrade
. Maria Isabel Andrade (amụrụ 1958) bụ ọkà mmụta sayensị nri Cape Verde. Andrade rụrụ ọrụ na Mozambique dị ka onye nyocha nduku ụtọ kemgbe 1996 wee bụrụ onye na-emeri ihe nrite nri ụwa nke 2016.
. Na 1958, a mụrụ Andrade na São Filipe, Cape Verde. Ọ malitere agụmakwụkwọ ya na Cape Verde na Fogo na Santiago.[1]  Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ gara Mahadum Arizona wee gụchaa na 1983 na Bachelor of Science and Master of Science, ọkachamara na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe ọkụkụ. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ihu na Mahadum North Carolina State, na-enweta akara mmụta Dọkịta nke Philosophy na ozuzu ihe ọkụkụ na 1994.
. Andrade malitere ọrụ ugbo ya mgbe ọ malitere mmemme ịkụ ihe ọkụkụ nke Cape Verde na 1984. Mgbe Andrade na-eduga na National Research Institute na Cape Verde, Andrade ghọrọ onye òtù nke Food and Agriculture Organisation na 1994. Site na 1996 ruo 2001, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na International  Institute of Tropical Agriculture dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ ubi nduku ụtọ maka otu nyocha na South Africa.
Andrade subsequently led a project in Mozambique that distributed sweet potatoes from 2002 to 2006. In 2006, she began working for the International Potato Center as a manager of sweet potato breeding in Southern Africa. Andrade's research in sweet potatoes' value of providing the daily vitamin A requirements has led to the global support in their use in biofortification. Outside of her work with the International Potato center, Andrade was the vice president of fundraising for the International Society for Tropical Root Crops from 2012 to 2016.
In 2013, Andrade was named a Nutrition Champion by Transform Nutrition. She was also a co-winner of the 2016 World Food Prize and the sole winner of the 2017 M.S. Swaminathan Award for Environment Protection. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Horace Belshaw
. Na 1935, e nyere ya nrite Jubilee Silver nke King George V
Aerangis luteoalba
Aerangis luteoalba bụ ụdị orchid epiphytic nke dị na ọwụwa anyanwụ na etiti Afrịka. Ụdị a gụnyere ụdị abụọ a ma ama ugbu a, a depụtara n'okpụrụ
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mkpụrụ osisi si na Africa
Faldela Williams
Faldela Williams (1952 – 25 Mee 2014) bụ onye South Afriika onye ode akwụkwọ osi nri na ode akwụkwọ esi nri nke akwụkwọ ya kpaliri ọgbọ ndị na-esi nri sochiri ya ichekwa ihe nketa nri nke ndị Cape Malay South Africa.
Akụkọ ndụ Ya
Faldela Adams [1] mụrụ n'afọ 1952 [2] na Pontac Street, na District nke isii, nke Cape Town, South Africa [3] wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Rahmaniyah. [4] Nne nne ya zụrụ ya isi nri, onye a na-akwanyere ùgwù  caterer, na nke isii Municipal District nke Cape Town na mgbe ọ ghọtara isi ihe, malitere inye aka n'ịkwadebe nri. [5] N'ihe dị ka mgbe afọ 1975, Adams lụrụ Ebrahim Williams ma emesịa, di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ atọ: Riefqah, Aisha na Saadiq. [6]
Ọrụ ya
Ruo mgbe Williams bipụtara Akwụkwọ nri akwụkwọ nri Cape Malay, akwụkwọ nri ole na ole ka ejirila ma ọ bụ bipụta ya. A na-eji usoro nri eme ihe n'ụzọ dị ala, n'ihi na ndị na-esi nri mpaghara kpebiri na ọ gosipụtara enweghị nka isi nri. Ọ bụ ezie na ihe na-eme n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ sochiri na mbipụta ahụ wepụtara ọgbọ nke ndị na-esi nri na-eto eto bụ ndị chọrọ ichekwa efere ha na omenala isi nri. Akwụkwọ nri ndị ahụ bụkwa ụzọ "na-agbawa ala" nke ikwe ka ụmụ nwanyị Malay, bụ ndị e gosipụtara na mbụ dị ka ndị ọrụ ụlọ na-agbachi nkịtị, kwuo n'onwe ha. [8]
Akwụkwọ nri nke abụọ nke William, More Cape Malay Cooking bụ akwụkwọ na-esochi na mbipụta mbụ ahụ. [11] Enyere ntụziaka doro anya ma dị mfe, na-egosipụta ngwa nri ndị na-agbakwunye ihe dị iche na nri Cape Malay. [10] Dị ka ọ dị n'akwụkwọ mbụ ya, ọ ghọrọ onye na-eduzi ma ndị na-amụta isi nri na ndị na-esi nri nwere ahụmahụ karị, bụ ndị na-anụ ụtọ ụdị nri Cape Malay. [11] Akwụkwọ ikpeazụ ya, The Cape Malay Illustrated Cookbook (2007) mere ka usoro ntụziaka ọdịnala dị mfe iji mee ka ha dịkwuo irè na mfe ịkwadebe. [12]
N'ihe dị ka afọ 2009, Williams na nwa ya nwoke, Saadiq, meghere ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na agbata obi ya, nke nwere aha ya. [10] E gosikwara ya n'ọtụtụ akụkọ ndị Cape Argus bipụtara dị ka ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara nri, isi nri maka ezumike okpukperechi na imegharị efere iji gosipụta usoro nlekọta ahụike. [5] Williams bụ onye nnọchi anya kọmitii onye isi alakụba ya na mpaghara Claremont Cape Town. [6]
Ọnwụ na ihe nketa
Williams nwụrụ na 25 Mee 2014 ka ọ nwesịrị nkụchi obi izu isii tupu mgbe ahụ. [6] Akwụkwọ nri Williams abanyela n'ọtụtụ mbipụta sochirinụ. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ndị egosipụtara na ihe ngosi na ụlọ ngosi ihe ngosi Bo-Kaap gbasara onyinye ụmụ nwanyị Alakụba na ihe nketa South Africa. [12] Mgbe ọ nwụrụ, Yusuf Larney onye nwe ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Bo-Kaap Kombuis Malay, nyere ya ụtụ na mmemme mgbasa ozi na Primedia Broadcasting. [13]
Priscilla Achapka
Priscilla Mbarumun Achapka bụ onye Naijiria na-agba mbọ ihu na gburugburu anị di otu ọkwesịri ịdị. Ọ bụ onye guzobere ma bụrụ onye isi oche otu ụmụ nwaanyị n'edozị gbugburu (WEP).
Mmalite ndu na mmụta
Achakpa lụrụ di mgbe ọ gbara afọ iri na isii muo ụmụ atọ. mana ugbua, obu onye di ya nwuru n'oge n'erughi eru. Ezinaụlọ di ya chụpụrụ ya, ọ debanyere aha ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ebe o nwetara nzere mmụta n'ihe ọmụmụ mmepe, nchịkwa azụmahịa na njikwa. Achakpa nwetara nzere mastas na Njikwa ma Njikwa azumahia, yana ọmụmụ mmepe obodo.
Ọ gụsịrị Ph.D. site na mahadum Banja Luka yana asambodo ọrụ site na Harvard Business School.
Ọrụ
Site n'afọ 1989 ruo afọ 2001, Achakpa rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ akụ nke bụ Savannah bank ebe ọ bido mmụta ihe gbasara gburugburu anyi maka ọrụ o ga-arụ dika onye ndozị gburugburu. Isi ọrụ ya na-eleba anya na ọ dị mkpa itinye okwu ihe gbasara nwoke na nwanyị n'ime atụmatụ na nhazi okwu mmiri. Ọ rụọla ọrụ dị ka onye nnọchi anya ndị Naijiria maka ndị isi ọgbakọ ụmụ nwanyị na mmekorịta gbasara umu nwaanyị na-ogbako UN. Emere ya onye nyemaka ọgbakọ ụmụ nwaanyị nke bụ "Women's Major Group". Ọ bu onye isi oche ogbakọ ndi Abaagu maka nhazi ndi ntorobịa n'okwu mmekorita niime obodo ha.
Ọ bụ onye guzobere ma buru onye isi WEP nke NGOWomen Environment Programme (WEP) nke metụtara ụmụ nwanyị site na ịnye ezigbo ndumodu banyere otu esi edozi nsogbu nke uwa.
Ha nwere ulo oru na Naijiria, Burkina Faso, Togo na US. N'afo 2012 o sonyere na mkparịta ụka na obakọ nke United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio+20)
Apchaka na-ejidekwa ọkwa nke National Coordinator na Naijiria nke Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative Council (WSSCC), otu alaka nke bụ United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS).
N'afo 2015, ode akwukwo nke bụ Vogue dee banyere ya na otu edemede ha na ọgbakọ 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference ebe a matara na ọ bụ otu nwaanyị nime ụmụ nwaanyị iri atọ bu ndi oganịhụ.
Nsọpụrụ na Onyinye
Achakpa bụ onye otu Ashoka kemgbe afọ 2013. Ụlọ ọrụ ndị Germany nke bu Deutsche Welle na ‘Channels Television’ Naịjirịa kpọọrọ ya ‘’ Eco Hero ’’. Ndi Deutsche Welle nyere ya onyinye maka mbọ ọ na-abga iji dozie gburugburu anyi. Ndi otu bụ Nobel Women's Initiative gosipụtara Achakpa dịka onye n'agba ezigbo mbọ ihu na-edoziri otụtụ ihe.
Ebe m si dee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Category:Onye guzobere ihe Òtù:Category:Onye oji ego achọ ego Òtù:Ndi n'edozi gburugburu
Human trafficking in Iran
Ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na Iran bụ ihe omume nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na mba Iran maka ebumnuche nke mmegbu mmekọahụ ma ọ bụ ịgba ohu na-enweghị isi.
Ntọala Akvo
Akvo Foundation bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị uru ịntanetị na mmepe ngwanrọ, nke nwere isi na Amsterdam, Netherlands. Ntọala ahụ bụ ọkachamara n'iwu na ịrụ ọrụ nchịkọta data na usoro ngosi, iji mee ihe na mmepe na ọrụ enyemaka mba ụwa. Akvo na-ejikwa Akvopedia nke na-akwalite mmepe na-adịgide adịgide, nke ka ọ na-erule 2017, nwere otu puku narị itoolu na iri ise na isii ọdịnaya peeji banyere mmiri, ịdị ọcha, na ọrụ ugbo. Akvo malitere dị ka ọrụ n'okpuru Netherlands Water Partnership na 2006.
Human trafficking in Iran
Gọọmentị Iran machibidoro ụdị ọ bụla nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ site na Iwu ya nke afọ 2004 banyere ịlụso ịzụ ahịa mmadụ ọgụ, nke na-enye ntaramahụhụ siri ike, na-agụnyekarị ikpe ọnwụ maka ndị na-azụ ahịa a mara ikpe.
Ntọala Akvo
Akvo na-arụ ọrụ site na ọfịs 11 n'ụwa niile; ọ nwere ọfịs dị iche iche dị n'ọtụtụ ebe dị iche iche, gụnyere Stockholm, London, Washington, DC, Nairobi, na New Delhi. Ka ọ na-erule 2017, Akvo na-arụ ọrụ na mba 93 ma na-arụkọ ọrụ na ihe karịrị otu 1,800 gburugburu ụwa site na NGO ruo gọọmentị mba na òtù enyemaka dị iche iche na-eji ngwá ọrụ Akvo akọ, bipụta, nyochaa ma nyochaa ọrụ ha. Ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ ntọala ahụ na-elekwasị anya na ngalaba mmiri na nke ịdị ọcha. Otú ọ dị, kemgbe afọ 2010, ọ gbasaa uche ya na mpaghara ndị dị ka ahụike, agụmakwụkwọ, teknụzụ, ọrụ ugbo, na mmepe akụ na ụba.
Human trafficking in Iran
Ihe Ngosi nke Ngalaba Mba U.S. State
Ụlọ ọrụ US State Department na-enyocha ma na-alụso ịzụ ahịa mmadụ ọgụ tinyere mba ahụ na "Tier 3" n'afọ 2017.
Ntọala Akvo
Ebumnuche nke ntọala ahụ bụ "iwulite ikpo okwu dị irè, mepere emepe, n'ịntanetị, na netwọk onye mmekọ a tụkwasịrị obi".
Human trafficking in Iran
Ihe Ngosi nke Ngalaba Mba U.S. State
Dị ka akụkọ kwa afọ nke Ngalaba Steeti nke United States n'ọnwa Juun 27, 2017, "ụmụagbọghọ Iran dị afọ iri na atọ ruo afọ iri na asaa bụ ndị òtù na-azụ ahịa mmadụ na-ebute n'ike maka ire ere na ọrụ mmekọahụ na mpụga Iran. ".
Ntọala Akvo
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Thomas Bjelkeman-Pettersson na Jeroen van der Sommen zutere na Stockholm World Water Week na 2006. N'oge a, ọ na-aghọ ihe doro anya na Millennium Development Goals na mmiri ga-esiri ike iru ma n'ihi ya enwere mkpa ịmepụta echiche ọhụrụ. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, e mepụtara echiche nke iji ngwanrọ na-emeghe na data mepere emepe maka ngalaba mmepe. N'ihi ya, na 2008, Netherlands Water Partnership na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ guzobere Akvo Foundation, gụnyere Bjelkeman-Pettersson na van der Sommen yana Mark Nitzberg, Mark Charmer, Gabriel von Heijne na Peter van der Linde.
Human trafficking in Iran
Ihe Ngosi nke Ngalaba Mba U.S. State
Dị ka United States si kwuo, Gọọmentị nke Iran anaghị erube isi n'ụkpụrụ kacha nta maka iwepụ ịzụ ahịa ma ọ naghị eme mgbalị dị ukwuu ime nke ahụ. Enweghị ohere ịbanye na Iran site n'aka ndị ọrụ gọọmentị United States machibidoro nchịkọta data zuru ezu banyere nsogbu ịzụ ahịa mmadụ nke mba ahụ na mbọ gọọmentị na-agba iji gbochie ya. Iran enyeghị ihe akaebe nke ọrụ ndị mmanye iwu megide ịzụ ahịa na gọọmentị US.
Ntọala Akvo
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Oge mmalite
Human trafficking in Iran
Ihe Ngosi nke Ngalaba Mba U.S. State
Na akụkọ kwa afọ nke Ngalaba Steeti nke United States n'ọnwa Juun 27, 2017, na-ekwu banyere ịzụ ahịa mmadụ nye ụmụagbọghọ Iran nwere ụlọ na Kurdistan, Iraq, ọkachasị na Sulaimaniyah, maka ịzụ ahịa mmekọahụ, ụfọdụ ndị na-ebubata mmadụ eburu ebe ahụ.
Ntọala Akvo
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Septemba 2006 - Netherlands Water Partnership (NWP) nyere ego mkpụrụ. Òtù ndị mmekọ na-ekere òkè na echiche banyere ihe Akvo kwesịrị ịghọ bụ UNESCO-IHE, IRC International Resource Centre for Water and Sanitation (IRC) na Movement Design Bureau.