cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ọdịdị ala nke Mauritania
Ókè ala
mba ndị dị n'ókè: Algeria 463 kilomita (288 ), Mali 2,237 kilota (1,390 ), Senegal 813 kilomita (505 mi), Western Sahara 1,561 kilomita (970 mi)
Ụsọ oké osimiri
754 kiloma (469 mi; 407 nmi)
Nkwupụta ụgbọ mmiri
oke osimiri: 12 n (22.2 km; 13.8 ) mpaghara dị n'akụkụ: 24 n (44.4 km; 27.6 mi) kọntinent shelf: 200 (370.4 km; 230.2 mi) ma ọ bụ na nsọtụ mpaghara akụ na ụba pụrụ iche: 200 nami (370. 4 km; 230.0002 mi)
Nnukwu ugwu
ebe kachasị ala: Sebkha de Ndrhamcha -5 mita (−16 ft) ebe kachasị elu: Kediet ej Jill 915 mita (3,002 )
Ihe ndị sitere n'okike
ígwè ore, gypsum, ọla kọpa, phosphate, diamond, ọlaedo, mmanụ, azụ thumb|240x240px|Oasis nke Mhaïreth
Iji ala eme ihe
ala a na-akọ ugbo: 0.44% ihe ọkụkụ na-adịgide adịgide: 0.01% ndị ọzọ: 99.55% (2011) [citation needed]
Ala a na-agba mmiri
450.1 km2 (2004)
Ihe ize ndụ ndị sitere n'okike
ikuku sirocco na-ekpo ọkụ, kpọrọ nkụ, uzuzu / ájá na-ebugharị na March na April; ụkọ mmiri ozuzo oge ụfọdụ
Ihe ndị na-eme ugbu a
ịta nri gabigara ókè, mgbukpọ ọhịa, na mbuze ala nke ụkọ mmiri ozuzo mere ka ọ ka njọ na-enye aka n'ọzara; obere mmiri dị ọcha sitere na Senegal nke bụ naanị osimiri na-adịgide adịgide; infestation nke igurube
Mpaghara Mba Nile
otu na: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Changes-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling bịanyere aka, mana a kwadoghị ya: ọ dịghị nkwekọrịta ọ bụla ahọpụtara
Obodo ukwu
Ndị bi na ya na-elekwasị anya n'obodo Nouakchott na Nouadhibou na n'akụkụ Osimiri Senegal na ókèala ndịda nke mba ahụ.
Ihe ndị dị oke mkpa
Nke a bụ ndepụta nke ebe ndị dị oke egwu nke Mauritania, ebe ndị dị n'ebe ugwu, ndịda, ọwụwa anyanwụ ma ọ bụ ọdịda anyanwụ karịa ebe ọ bụla ọzọ.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Rosalía
Rosalia Vila Tobella (amụrụ na abalị iri abụọ na ise n'onwa Septemba n'afọ 1992), nke a maara dị ka Rosalía (Spanish: [rosaˈli.a], Catalan: [ruzəˈli.ə]), bụ onye na-agụ egwu, na-ede egwu, onye mmepụta egwu, onye n'eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eti egwu na mba Spain. A mụrụ ya ma zụlite ya na mpụga Barcelona, a kọwawo ya dị ka "onye na-ewu ewu" n'ihi ụdị egwu ya. Mgbe egwú ọdịnala Spain masịrị ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, ọ gụrụ ihe gbasara egwu na Kọleeji a na-amụ maka egwu dị na Catalonia, ma na-emekwa ihe nkiri na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na agbamakwụkwọ di iche iche.
Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ya nweta nzere dị iche iche n'ihi ótù usoro egwu ya na Raül Refree, Los Ángeles mere n'afọ 2017, na ọrụ baccalaureate El Mal Querer (2018). N'ichepụtagharị flamenco site na ịgwakọta ya na egwu pop na hip hop, ọ mụrụ egwu "Malamente" ya na "Pienso en tu Mirá", nke dọtara anya ọha na eze mba Spain, ewee wepụta ya ka ọ bụrụ egwu a ma ama na-etokwa ètò n'ụwa niile. Onye natara ihe nrita Latin Grammy Award maka Album of the Year ma debakwa aha egwu a na usoro egwu narị ise nke mbụ bụ ọkasịakasị kemgbe ụwa, nke Rolling Stone haziri ma deputa.El Mal Querer mere ka Rosalía rigoo n'ógó egwu mba ụwa. Rosalía nyochara egwu obodo na 2019 ya "Con Altura" na "Yo x Ti, Tú x Mí", na-enweta Oganiru nke ọ chọrọ mere ya O ji gazuo ụwa ọnụ. O nyeturu egwu reggaeton obere ọdịdị ọzọ na usoro egwu ya nke atọ nke O weputara, nke ụda ya n'adịghị ka nke new flamengo (2022) obuuru ụzọ weputa. Abọm ahụ dọtara uche mba ụwa na egwu ya "La Fama", "Saoko" na "Despechá" wee bụrụ abọm kachasị mma nke afọ ahụ na Metacritic.
N'oge niile ọ na-arụ ọrụ, Rosalía enwetala mkpụrụ egwu dị iri na otu n'ọnụ ọgụ n'ala ya, nke bụ ọnụọgụgụ kachasị nke onye obula bu onye obodo ahu n'eti egwu nwetegoro. O nwetakwala ihe nrite Grammy Awards abụọ, Latin Grammy Awards (gụnyere mmeri abụọ nke Album of the Year), MTV Video Music Awards anọ, MTV Europe Music Award, UK Music Video Awards atọ na Premio Ruido abụọ, n'etiti ndị ọzọ. N'afọ 2019, Billboard nyere ya Rising Star Award maka "ịgbanwe ụda nke egwu kachasị mma nke taa na pop ọhụrụ ya na-emetụta flamenco", wee bụrụ onye mbụ na-abụ abụ Spanish n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ka a họpụta ya maka Best New Artist na Grammys. A na-ewere ya dịka otu n'ime ndị na-agụ egwú Spanish kachasị nwee ọganihu na mmetụta n'oge niile.
1992-2016: Mmalite ndụ na mmalite ọrụ
áká_èkpè|thumb|271x271px|Rosalía na Raül Refree n'oge njem nlere anya na Los Ángeles na Julaị 2017
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Articles with hCards Òtù:Short description is different from Wikidata Òtù:Articles with short description
Tahia Kazem
thumb|Tahia Abdel Nasser na nwanyị mbụ nke Yugoslavia, Jovanka Broz Tahia Kazem (Arabic; 1 March 1920 - 25 March 1992) nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Tahia Abdel Nasser bụ nwanyị mbụ nke Ijipt site na 23 June 1956 ruo 28 September 1970. Ọ lụrụ onye isi ala Gamal Abdel Nasser n'ọdịnihu n'afọ 1944. Di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ ise, ụmụ nwanyị abụọ na ụmụ nwoke atọ.
Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Kazem n'Ijipt n'aka nna Iran na nne Ijipt. Nasser nwetara nkwado nke nna ya tupu alụmdi na nwunye ha n'afọ 1944.
Hannah Forster (onye na-eme ngagharị iwe)
Hannah J. Forster (amụrụ ya na ngwụcha afọ 1950s) bụ onye Gambia na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ.
Ndụ ya
Forster gara St. Joseph's Preparatory School na St. Joseph-s High School.
Mgbe ọ rụsịrị ọrụ n'ọfịs ruo obere oge, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Ọ́bá Akwụkwọ Mba Gambian. O wee gụchaa na mahadum Ghana na nzere mmụta sayensị ọba akwụkwọ wee gụchaa na mahadum Loughborough dị na Great Britain wee nweta nzere bachelọ na ọba akwụkwọ na sayensị ozi. Na Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, o nwetara nzere masta na ikike mmadụ na njikwa esemokwu.
Site n'afọ 1990 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na African Center for Democracy and Human Rights Studies [de] (ACDHRS). Mgbe Zoe Tembo nwụsịrị na mberede, a họpụtara ya dịka onye nduzi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na Machị 12, 2001. Ọ bụ onye ọrụ kachasị ogologo oge n'oge nhọpụta. Ruo mgbe o weghaara ọkwa a, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Gambia Library and Information Service, nke na-ahụ maka ọbá akwụkwọ mba Gambia.
Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya na ACDHRS, ọ na-etinye aka na ọtụtụ òtù ndị ọzọ. Site n'afọ 2006 ọ bụ onye isi oche nke African Democracy Forum ma bụrụ onye so na kọmitii nduzi nke World Movement for Democracy na onye otu Council for a Community of Democracies and Solidarity for African Women's Rights (SOAWR). Site na 1992 ruo 2009 ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ maka Human Rights Information and Documentation Systems (HURIDOCS). Site n'afọ 2004 ruo 2010 ọ kụzikwaara ọmụmụ na Center for Human Rights nke Mahadum Pretoria.
N'afọ 2007, ọ natara onyinye International Women of Courage Award site na US State Department, nke onye nnọchi anya America na Gambia, Joseph D. Stafford nyere ya.
Forster lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Thaw (weather)
thumb|Mmiri na-agba n'ala Thaw bụ ógè snow na ice na-agbaze, na ngwụcha ógè oyi, na ihu igwe oyi.
Jenụwarị mbuze
Jenụwarị mbuze bụ ókwú a na-eji eme ihe màkà mbuze ma ọ bụ ịrị elu nke okpomọkụ n'etiti ógè oyi nké dị n'etiti latitude North America.
Nkọwa Sinusoidal nké okpomọkụ a tụrụ anya ya, màkà mpaghara ugwu, na-etinye okpomọkụ kachasị ala n'ubochi irí abụọ na atọ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị na nke kachasị elu n'ubochi irí abụọ na anọ n'ọnwa Julaị, ma nye atụmatụ ziri ezi nke atụmanya okpomọkụ. Okpomọkụ nkezi na North America na-adịkarị iche ugboro abụọ n'ime afọ
N'oge a "thaw", nke na-adịkarị ihe dị ka otu izu, okpomọkụ na-adị n'ozuzu ihe dị ka Celsius isii (10 °F) karịa ka ọ dị. Nké a na-adịgasị iche site n'afọ ruo n'afọ, na okpomọkụ na-agbanwe agbanwe nke ukwuu nke na ịrị elu dị otú ahụ na ngwụcha Jenụwarị agaghị abụ ihe dị ịrịba ama; ihe dị ịrị elu (na nkè a na-akọwaghị) bụ omume nke ịrị elu dị íchè na-emekarị na ngwụchi Jenụwarị karịa n'etiti Jenụwaray ma ọ bụ mbido Febụwarị, nke atụmatụ sinusoidal ga-adịtụ ọkụ.
Ufọdụ ógè (dị ka ugwu Canada) ihe omume a agaghị apụta ìhè dị ka "ụda" n'echiche teknụzụ, ébé ọ bụ na okpomọkụ ga-anọgide na-adị n'okpuru oyi.
A na-ekwere na mbuze nke ọnwa Jenụwarị bụ ihe pụrụ ichè na ihu igwe. E.G. Bowen nyèrè usoro anụ ahụ nwéré ike ime màkà ihe ndị dị otú ahụ n'afọ ndị 1950: ọ tụrụ aro na ụfọdụ "kalenda" (dị ka ọ na-akpọ ha) nwéré ike ịkọwa n'ihe gbásárá ụmụ irighiri meteoric site na orbitary na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ice nuclei na igwe ojii ụwa; echiche ya nwetara nkwado ụfọdụ site n'ọtụtụ isi mmalite. Otú ọ dị, echiche Bowen mechara kwụsị ihu ọma na mmepe nke usoro nhazi ikuku, ọ bụ ezie na otu n'ime mmiri ozuzo ya yiri ka ọ kwekọrọ na ụbọchị nke ọnwa Jenụwarị.
Nnyocha data achọtaghị nkwado dị ịrịba ama màkà ihe a na-eche na ọ bụ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị. Ndị dere nyocha a na-ekwu na "mmetụta nke nnwale na ndekọ ihu igwe zuru oke iji kọwaa ịdị adị nke 'ihe ndị' na-agbaze n'ọnwa Jenụwarị na data okpomọkụ nke ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ US".
Mohamed Mohsen
Mohamed Mohsen (محمد محسن; born 10 May 1989) is the chairman and managing director of Exclusive Movies and an Egyptian producer. He had graduated from The Higher Institute of Cinema in 2002, and chosen to work in documentary films since his graduation as a producer, and he also worked in Directing Commercials, and directed film, and the first movie he directed was "The Party". , He began his directing career primarily with short movies and commercials, after which he shifted to full-length movies. He is the Executive Manager and Chairman of Exclusive Movies Company.
His Life
Graduated from Higher Institute of Cinema, and worked as an executive producer in a number of television productions and theatrical performances. His debut as a director was in the twenty-first century, and he directed the movie “The Party”, which was shown in 2013 and starring Ahmed Ezz, then his work in cinema and television continued, and he presented in his series “Wish Thani”, which was shown in 2015, then he turned to film production, and in 2020 he founded the “Exclusive Movies” company, which It produced a number of successful films such as “Under the threat of the weapon” and “Toxic”, and the first film produced by the company was the movie “They went out and did not return», whose story was written by Wael youssef and starring Hosny Sheta, Wezo and was shown in 2022.
Asụsụ Bina
Bina (Hausa: Binawa) bụ asụsụ Kainji diNaijiria.
TEMP (meteorology)
TEMP (elu ikuku) bụ usoro nkè World Meteorological Organization (WMO) koodu alphanumerical eji akọ akụkọ ihe méré eme nke mpaghara elu nke ikuku nke ikuku nke balloons ihu igwe wepụtara site na elu (ma ọ bụ n'ala ma ọ bụ n"oké osimiri). WMO na-ahọpụta koodu ọnụọgụ FM-35 màkà TEMPs elu na koodu ọnọdụ FM-36 màkà TEMP ndị dabeere na ụgbọ mmiri.
https://library.wmo.int/doc_num.php?explnum_id=10235
Aisha Labib
Aisha Labib ma ọ bụ Aisha Naguib (Arabic: ; nwụrụ na 1971) bụ nwunye Mohamed Naguib, otu n'ime ndị isi abụọ nke Mgbanwe Ijipt nke 1952, onye ghọrọ onye isi ala mbụ nke Ijipt. Ọ bụ nne nke ụmụ nwoke atọ di na nwunye ahụ, Farouk, Ali, na Youssef.
Akụkọ ndụ ya
Aisha Labib bụ nwunye nke abụọ nke Naguib, onye zoro aka na ya na 1955 memoirs 'Egypt's Destiny' (e mechara bipụtaghachi ọtụtụ iri afọ ka e mesịrị n'okpuru aha 'M bụ Onye isi ala Egypt'). Naguib lụrụ ya na 1934, mgbe ọ gbasịrị alụkwaghịm na nwunye mbụ ya mgbe ọ lụsịrị nanị ụbọchị nke iri anọ Labib bụ ada onye ọchịagha nwụrụ anwụ nke otu ndị agha ndị agha Egypt, na nwanne enyi enyi ya, Mahmoud Labib, onye injinia.
Tupu alụmdi na nwunye ha, Labib na nne ya di ya nwụrụ, na ụmụnne nwanyị atọ nke Labib, Aziza, Fatima na Khadiga, bi n'otu nnukwu ụlọ na Helmiyet Al-Zeitoun. Labib na Naguib ga-emesị biri n'otu agbata obi ahụ dị ka di na nwunye. Labib bi n'ọnọdụ ego dị njọ, na ụgwọ dị ukwuu. Naguib kwuru n'ihe ndekọ ya na ezinụlọ abụọ ahụ biri na LE80 (80 Egyptian pound) kwa ọnwa, n'agbanyeghị na ala ha bụ 512 acres, n'okpuru nlekọta nke ndị ọka ikpe, na Ministry of Endowments.
Egypt enweghị omenala nke "Nwanyị Mbụ", Otú ọ dị, Labib nọ n'akụkụ Naguib n'oge oge ya dị mkpirikpi dị ka onye isi ala Ijipt na-esote mgbanwe mgbanwe nke Egypt nke afọ 1952 maka oge nke ọnwa 19, site na 18 June 18 1953 ruo 14 November 1954. N'oge a. oge ha na-anabata ndị isi obodo na ndị isi ọchịchị nleta. A maara ya dị ka "Aisha Hanim.". Di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ nwoke atọ, Farouk, Ali, na Youssef.
Mgbe njedebe nke onye isi ala Naguib na Nọvemba 1954, na nkewa dị egwu n'etiti ya na ndị enyi ya n'oge gara aga na gọọmentị mgbanwe, e tinyere Naguib n'okpuru njide ụlọ na-abụghị nke gọọmentị, na-ejedebe na obodo dị na Cairo. Labib na di ya kwagara ka ha soro ya biri na obodo Zainab Al-Wakeel na mpaghara El Marg. Ọ tara ahụhụ na njedebe nke ndụ ya site na oke ibu. Labib nwụrụ n'afọ 1971 mgbe nwa ya nwoke, Ali, nwụrụ afọ abụọ tupu ya, onye nwụrụ n'ihe mberede na Germany.
Frank Nneji
Frank Nneji (a mụrụ n'April 30, 1960) bụ onye guzobere na onye isi nchịkwa nke Associated Bus Company (ABC) Transport Plc, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ njem mbụ ghọrọ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_limited_company" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Public limited company" class="cx-link" data-linkid="47">Public limited company</a> (PLC) ma mekwa ka Coach (bus) na-ewu ewu na ụsọ oké osimiri West Africa.
Mpata
thumb|Ihe osise Dutch nke nwa ọhụrụ na-ehi ụra n'apata ụkwụ nne ya na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na asatọ Mpata bụ elu (na-emekarị n'ala) nke e mepụtara n'etiti ikpere na úkwù nke onye nwere ụkwụ abụọ mgbe ọ nọ ọdụ ma ọ bụ dina ala. Ana-ahụ ụkwụ nne maobụ onye a hụrụ n'anya dịka ebe dị mma n'ụzọ anụ ahụ na nke uche maka nwatakịrị ịnọdụ ala.
Frank Nneji
Ọrụ
Nneji guzobere Rapido Ventures Limited na 1983 mgbe o mechara NYSC ya. Mgbe e nyere ya nkwekọrịta iji nye Mahadum Federal University of Technology (FUTO) ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke bọọdụ ọcha, ụlọ ọrụ ya nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ.
N'afọ 1991, Nneji kwadebere atụmatụ azụmahịa zuru oke mabịakwute ụlọ akụ Diamond maka mgbazinye ego nke putara otu nde na narị puku ise Naira, nke o ji gbazite bọs HiAce ise iji malite azụmahịa ya, nke ọ kpọrọ The Associated Bus Company (ABC). Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ghọrọ ụlọ ọrụ njem mbụ ịghọ ụlọ ọrụ Public Liability Company (PLC) ma meekwa ka ọrụ bọs dị oké ọnụ ahịa na-ewu ewu na ụsọ oké osimiri West Africa.
Nneji malitekwara njem ọgbara ọhụrụ na Naịjirịa site na ntọala ABC Transport Plc na Febụwarị 13, 1993; nkewa nke Rapido Ventures Limited, afọ iri mgbe e guzobesịrị ABC Transport. Ọ malitere COACH WEST-AFRICA na July 16, 2004.
Mpata
N'etiti ndị okenye, onye na-anọdụ ala n'apata ụkwụ nke onye ọzọ na-egosipụtakarị mmekọrịta chiri anya ma ọ bụ mmekọrịta ịhụnanya n'etiti ha abụọ; nke a bụ ihe na-eme n'ihe omume na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ na klọb ndị a maara dị ka ịgba egwu, ebe otu onye na-agbagharị n'apataapata ụkwụ nke ọzọ ma na-agbapụ ụkwụ ha n'ụzọ na-akpasu iwe.
Frank Nneji
Ọrụ
Nneji bụ onyeisi oche, Rapido Foods Ltd (Ndị na-emepụta Fibi Sausage Rolls), Transit Support Services Ltd (Ndị Mgbakọ nke ụgbọala Baw, Ụgbọ ala Shacman na Forland na Naịjirịa), Mayfair Suites and Conference Centre, Egbu Road, Owerri, onye isi nchịkwa (M.D), City Transit in, Abuja na Abuja City Sightseeing Tours, Naịjiria.
Ewezuga gọọmentị steeti, ọ bụ onye ọrụ kachasị ukwuu nke n'enwe ọrụ na Imo Steeti. A kpọrọ ya otu n'ime ndị Top 100 Tourism Personalities na West Africa.
Mpata
Mboakwara ana edosa na mpata ụdị ígwè ana-akpọ n'ọnọdụ ịnọdụ ala na ngwá ọrụ a na-etinye n'akụkụ n'ofe ikpere onye ọkpụkpọ. Ogwe aka nwere ike ịbụ ebe bara uru maka ịrụ ọrụ mgbe tebụl adịghị. A na-akpọ kọmputa laptọọpụ ahụ n'ihi na a hụrụ ya dị ka nke nwere ike iji mee ihe n'apata ụkwụ onye ọrụ.
Frank Nneji
ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Nneji bụ onye na-azọ ọkwa otu All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) na ntuli aka Gọvanọ steeti Imo maka afọ 2019.
Ndụ onwe onye
Nneji lụrụ Ngozi Nneji, bụkwa onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Zoology nke Mahadum Nigeria, Nsukka ma nwee ụmụ anọ.
Ebemside
Òtù:1960 births Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Fatima Ben Saïdane
Fatima Ben Saïdane (a mụrụ na 25 Disemba 1949), bụ onye Tunisia na-eme ihe nkiri. Otu n'ime ogidi ndị mbụ nke ihe nkiri sinima Tunisia, a maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri ndị a ma ama nke a na-akpọ Making Of, Halfaouine: Boy of the Terraces na Thala My Love.
Ndụ onwe
A mụrụ ya n'abalị 25, ọnwa Disemba, afọ 1949 na Tunis, Tunisia.
Ọrụ
Fatima malitere ọrụ ihe nkiri ya n'afọ 1989 na ihe nkiri Arab ma rụọ obere ọrụ 'Asfour'. N'otu afọ ahụ, o mere ihe nkiri Layla, Ma Raison. N'afọ 1990, ọ rụrụ ọrụ 'Salouha' na ihe nkiri Halfaouine: Boy of the Terraces. Mgbe ọtụtụ obere ọrụ nkwado na ngwụcha afọ 1990, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri isii dị mkpirikpi na ihe ngosi n'afọ 2006: 10 Courts, 10 Regards, Dementia, Me, My Sister and the Thing, Mrs Bahja, Making Of na The TV Is Coming.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Jju language
Jju bụ asụsụ ala nke ndị Bajju nke Kaduna Steeti dị kwa n'etiti Naịjirịa. A makwaara ya dị ka "Kaje ma ọ bụ Kache" (site na Hausas). Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1988, e nwere ihe dịka ndị ọkà okwu 300,000. Dị ka Blench si kwuo na AFO (2008), Jjuʹ na ndị ọzọ na-asụ ya yiri ka ọ bụ ụdị Tyap (ọ bụ ezie na ndị na-asụrụ ya dị iche iche n'agbụrụ).
Bajju bụ kwa otu n'ime asụsụ Southern Kaduna.
Ndị Bajju na-asụ Jju dị ka asụsụ mbụ na Zangon Kataf, Jema'a, Kachia, Kaura na Kaduna South Local Government Areas nke Kaduna steeti. A na-asụkwa ya na ndị agbata obi Atyap, Fantswam, Agworok, Ham, Adara, na obodo ndị ọzọ dị iche iche ka asụsụ nke abụọ ma ọ bụ nke atọ.
Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organization
Nchịkwa na mmefu ego
Dị ka nke 2020 ónyé isi nchịkwa nke Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organisation bụ Mr.Kiatchai Maitriwong. Ego mmefu TGO màkà FY2019 bụ 158.1 million baht.
Ihe mgbaru ọsọ mba
Thailand bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta Paris màkà mgbanwe ihu igwe n'ubochi irí abụọ na abụọ n'ọnwa Eprel 2016. O tinyere "Intended Nationally Determined Contribution" (INDC) màkà mbelata gas na-ekpo ọkụ (GHG) n'etiti 720 nke "azụmahịa dị ka ọ na-emebu" (BAU) site na 2020. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2030, Thailand ekwewo nkwa belata ikuku GHG site na Pasent iri abụọ ruo iri abụọ na ise site na ntọala BAU: 35
Ihe E E E Mere
Akụkụ nke asaa nke iwu na-eguzobe TGO nyere ebumnuche TGO:
Edensibia
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Entissar Amer
thumb|Entissar Amer Entissar Amer (Arabic; amụrụ ya na 3 Disemba 1956) bụ nwanyị mbụ nke Ijipt ugbu a, ebe bụ na di ya Abdel Fattah el-Sisi ghọrọ onye isi ala nke isii nke Ijipt na 8 June 2014.
Mmụta
Amer nwetara diplọma ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya na El Abbassia High School n'afọ 1977. O nwetara nzere BCom na ndekọ ego na Mahadum Ain Shams.
Ezinụlọ
Amer lụrụ nwa nwanne nne ya el-Sisi na 1977 mgbe el-Ssi gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Military Academy. Ha nwere ụmụ nwoke atọ na otu nwa nwanyị: Mahmoud, Mostafa, Hassan na Aya.
Amer ghọrọ Nwunye Mbụ nke Egypt na nhọpụta di ya ka ọ bụrụ Onye isi ala Egypt ka emechara ngagharị iwe ndị Egypt nke June 2013;  nke mere ka ndị agha kwatuo Mohamed Morsi n'ọchịchị. A họpụtara onye ọka ikpe Adly Mansour dị ka onye isi oche n'oge mgbanwe site na 3 Julaị 2013 ruo 7 June 2014. Mgbe ahụ, el-Sisi meriri ntuli aka onye isi ala nke e mere emesịa, wee ṅụọ iyi nke ọrụ na 8 June 2014.
Ebubo nrụrụ aka
Otu onye Ijipt bụbu onye ọrụ nkwekọrịta agha, Mohamed Ali, boro ebubo na Entissar Amer bụ akụkụ nke "nrụrụ aka zuru oke" metụtara ndị ọrụ agha na ndị ikwu Sisi. Mkpesa n'okporo ámá mere na nzaghachi nye nkwupụta Ali banyere Amer na di ya.[4]
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Tephigram
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ihe odide tephigram Tephigram bụ otu n'ime eserese thermodynamic anọ a na-ejikarị eme ihe na nyocha ihu igwe na amụma. Aha ahụ sitere na aha mbụ "T--gram" iji kọwaa axes nke okpomọkụ (T) na entropy eji mepụta atụmatụ ahụ.\phi\phi Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, a na-edepụta data okpomọkụ na igirigi site na radiosondes na eserese ndị a iji nyé ohere ngụkọta nkè nkwụsi ike convective ma ọ bụ convective available potential energy (CAPE). A na-ejikarị ụdọ ifufe eme ihe n'akụkụ tephigram iji gosipụta ifufe na ịdị elu dị íchè íchè.
Nkọwa
Ọ bụ Napier Shaw mepụtara tephigram n'afọ 1915 ma jiri ya mee ihe na United Kingdom na Canada. Mba ndị ọzọ na-eji ihe osise thermodynamic yiri ya màkà otu ebumnuche mànà nkọwa nke owuwu ha dịgasị iche. Na tephigram, isotherms kwụ ọtọ ma nwee degree iri anọ na ise inclination n'aka nri ébé isobars dị larịị ma nwee obere curve. Adiabats ndị kpọrọ nkụ na-adịkwa n'ụzọ kwụ ọtọ ma nwee ogo irí anọ na ise n'aka ekpe ébé adiabats ndị na-ekpo ọkụ na-agbagọ.
Isi ihe méré British Met Office, Meteorological Service of Canada, na Met Éireann (Irish Meteorological Services) ji tephigrams mee ihe bụ ihe onwunwe na mpaghara ndị dị na curves nwèrè ike hà nhata màkà mpaghara hà nhata, na-eduga na ntụnyere ka mma nke CAPE na ya mèrè usoro convective.
Sonaro
Christopher Darnell Cook (amụrụ n'October 5, 1988), nke a maara dị ka Sonaro, bụ onye America na-emepụta egwu si Far Rockaway, New York. A maara ya nke ọma màkà ịmepụta egwu màkà ónyé na-eti egwu na Brooklyn bụ Fabolous. O mepụtara maka ọtụtụ ndị rapper ndị ọzọ, dị ka French Montana, Jeezy, Jadakiss, Styles P, Flipp Dinero, Lloyd Banks, Paul Cain, Prodigy, Jim Jones, na Meek Mill.
Mbido ndụ na mmalite ọrụ
A mụrụ Sonaro na Far Rockaway ma zụlite ya na Brooklyn. N'inwe mmasị na mmepụta egwu site na nwata, Sonaro ghọrọ ónyé na-emepụta ihe n'ụlọ màkà Needlz ebe ọ mụtara imepụta ụda ya. N'oge a, Sonaro rutere ebe mbụ ya na Stack Bundles Biddin' War Vol 2. nke DJ Clue kwadoro, na-emepụta egwu "Rockin' itī nke gosipụtara Jim Jones na Max B. Sonaro sochiri nkè a n'oge na-adịghị anya na "Thang On Me" site na Lil' Kimī Ms. G.O.A.T. ọrụ, nké gosipụtara Maino, Mister Cee, na Sha Dash.
Ọganihu Azụmaahịa
Na Machị 5, 2010, Fabolous na DJ Drama wepụtara mixtape There Is No Competition 2: The Funeral Service nké gosipụtara Sonaro mepụtara egwu "Body Ya". A gbakwunyere égwu ahụ ngwa ngwa na Hot 97, na Def Jam wepụtara égwu ahụ na There Is No Competion 2: The Grieving Music EP. EP gosipụtara mmepụta ọzọ site na Sonaro, na onyinye ọhụrụ site na Lex Luger, Ryan Leslie, na Jahlil Beats.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Christina Lee
Ndụ onwe onye na ọrụ azụmahịa
Lee bụ ada nke onye ọchụnta ego Joseph Lee Chung-tak, onye guzobere Wofoo Group, ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta plastik. O tolitere na Hong Kong, na-aga Maryknoll Convent School ebe ọ bụ onye isi ndị otu egwuregwu igwu mmiri, ma na-ekerekwa òkè n'ọtụtụ mmemme mmemme gụnyere ballet na piano. N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị enyi ya, ọ nwere mmasị na mbụ ịga mba ọzọ maka ịga n'ihu ọmụmụ ihe, mgbe ọ gụchara Form 4 na Hong Kong ọ họọrọ ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na United States wee banye na Mahadum Chicago. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ebe ahụ na nzere ọha na eze tupu ọ gawa na Mahadum Oxford iji nweta nzere masta na comparative social policy. O mechara nweta Master of Education na Mahadum Bristol.
Lee laghachiri Hong Kong na 1999 iji rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ nchịkwa. N'afọ 2002, ọ hapụrụ ọrụ ahụ iji were ọnọdụ na azụmaahịa ezinụlọ Wofoo Group, na-elekọta nsogbu ndị ọrụ na ọrụ ebere. Ọ sonyekwara na Hong Kong Chinese Importers' and Exporters' Association, na-aghọ onye otu Standing Committee ma na-ekere òkè na ọzụzụ ndị ntorobịa. Lee lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ nwoke abụọ na otu nwa nwanyị. Ọ bụ onye na-akwado inye ara.
Na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Lee na-eje ozi dị ka onye otu gọọmentị ndị a:
N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2011, ọ gbara ọsọ maka oche a na-enweghị mgbagha dị ka onye otu Kọmitii Nhọrọ na Ngalaba Nweta na Mbupụ, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ndị otu narị na iri abụọ na abụọ Hong Kong nwere ikike ịtụ vootu maka Chief Executive nke Hong Kong na ntuli aka afọ 2012. Ka e mesịrị na 2012 ọ gbara ọsọ na ntuli aka nke Kansụl Iwu dị ka onye nke anọ na Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong list na New Territories West, mana a họpụtaghị ya. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Okpomọkụ dị oke egwu na United States
thumb|247x247px|Map okpomọkụ kachasị elu nke United States site na 1871-1888 thumb|245x245px|Map okpomọkụ kacha nta nke United States site na 1871-1888. Màkà United States, oke bụ 134⁰F (56.7 °C) na Death Valley, California n'afọ 1913 na -79.8 °F (-62.1 ) edere na Prospect Creek, Alaska n'afọ  1971.
Mgbanwe okpomọkụ kachasị ukwuu e dekọrọ n'otu ébé n'ime awa irí abụọ na anọ mere n'ubochi irí na ise n'onwa Jenụwarị 1972 na Loma, Montana, mgbè okpomọkụ si na -54 ruo 49 °F (-47.8 ruo 9.4 ).
Mgbanwe okpomọkụ kachasị dị egwu na-eme na ihu igwe nke North America nke ikuku Chinook nwèrè ike imetụta. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbanwe okpomọkụ kachasị na nkeji abụọ nke 49 (27.2 °C) méré na Spearfish, South Dakota, ịrị elu site na -4 ruo 45 °F (−20.0 ruo 7.2 ).
Enweghị oke
N'etiti steeti US, Hawaii nwèrè ma steeti kachasị ala nke 98 °F (36.7 °C) na steeti kachasị elu nke 12.0 (−11.1 ). Ébé agwaetiti ndị dị n'oké osimiri dị ka Hawaii na-enwekarị ọnọdụ okpomọkụ kachasị ala, mgbè ụfọdụ na ọdịiche dị ka 62 °F (34.4 ). [citation needed]
Lidia Brito
Lidia Brito
A
mụrụ ya                 Mozanbik
O
bodo                      Mozanbik
N
wadiala                 Mozanbik
guma akwụkwọ   Eduardo Mondlane,
Univasiti, Coraado
steeti, Univasiti
Ọr
ụ aka                       injinia
ụ Injinirin
Ụl
ọ akwụkwọ              Eduardo Mondlane,
Lidia Brito bụ onye Mozambik ọkachamara n' injinia na onye nkuzi mahadum, onye nchọpụta na onye ndụmọdụ maka Mahadum Eduardo Mondlane.
Ọ bụkwa onye na-ekere òkè na ọkà okwu n'ọtụtụ nzukọ na nzukọ mba ụwa.
Ebemsidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nadia Zakhary
Nadia Eskandar Zakhary bụ minista nyocha sayensị nke Ijipt n'etiti 2 Ọgọstụ 2012 na 2013. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke Cabinet Qandil na otu n'ime ndị minista nwere onwe ha na cabinet. Zachary bụ naanị onye otu na kabinet bụ onye otu Coptic Christian otu, na-anọchite anya ihe dịka pasenti iri nke ndị bi na ya.
Agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ ya
Zakhary nwetara PhD na Medical Biochemistry na Mahadum Cairo. Ọ bụ prọfesọ nke biochemistry na tumor biology na Egypt's National Cancer Institute. Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke Ngalaba Oncology na Institute of Biology of tumors. O nwere ihe karịrị akwụkwọ nyocha 60 na akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị mba ụwa Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka minista nke nyocha sayensị na gọọmentị nwa oge nke Kamal Ganzouri duziri.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Gwune language
Asụsụ Gwune, nke a makwaara dị ka Agwagwune, bụ asụsụ ndi Upper Cross River nke di na Naijiria nke ndị Akunakuna na-asụ. Ọ bụ ụyọkọ asụsụ aha ya sitere na ụdị dị iche iche; ndị ọzọ bụ Abayongo, Abini, Dim (Adim), Orum, Erei, Etono.
Amandla (ihe nkiri)
Amandla bụ ihe nkiri 2022 nke Nerina De Jager duziri ma dee ya na Thabo Rametsi na Israel Matseke-Zulu mere. E wepụtara ihe nkiri a na Jenụwarị 21, 2022 na Netflix.
Fatima Jibrell
Fatima Jibrell (Somali:, Arabic; amụrụ na , mgbe onwa Disemba, gbara nkpuru ụbọchị iri atọ n' afọ otu puku, narị itoolu na iri anọ na asaa ) bụ onye Somali-Amirikan na-ahụ maka gburugburu  ebe obibi. Ọ bụ onye nchoputa na onye isi nchịkwa nke Horn of Africa Relief and Development Organization (nke bụ Adeso ugbu a), onye nchoputara nke Sun Fire Cooking, ma nye aka n'ịmepụta Women's Coalition for Peace.
Akụkọ banyere ndụ ya
A mụrụ Jibrell na mgbe ọnwa Disemba gbara mkpụrụ ụbọchị iri atọ, na afọ otu puku, narị itoolu na iri anọ na asaa, na Sanaag, Somaliland n'ezinụlọ na-akwagharị akwagharị. Nna ya bụ onye na-azụ ahịa ụgbọ mmiri nke biri na New York City. Dị ka nwatakịrị na Somalia, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ obibi nke Britain ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii, mgbe ọ hapụrụ mba ahụ iji sonyere nna ya na United States. N'ebe ahụ, Jibrell gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Temple High School.
N'afọ otu puku, narị itoolu na iri isii na itoolu, ọ laghachiri Somaliland wee rụọ ọrụ na gọọmentị, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ lụrụ di ya, Abdurahman Mohamoud Ali, onye nnọchi anya mba ọzọ. Mgbe ya na ezinụlọ ya nọ na Iraq, Jibrell malitere agụmakwụkwọ na Mahadum Damaskọs dị na Siria dị nso. N'afọ 1981, a kpọfere di ya na US, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ Bachelor of Arts na Bekee. O mechara gaa n'ihu na-agbaso Master's na Social Work na Mahadum Connecticut. Mgbe ha bi na US, Jibrell na di ya zụlitere ụmụ nwanyị ise, gụnyere Degan Ali. Ọ ghọkwara nwa amaala America.
Mgbasa Ozi Gburugburu Ebe Obibi
N'ịbụ onye agha obodo na Somalia nke malitere na 1991, Jibrell na di ya na ndị enyi ezinụlọ ya guzobere Horn of Africa Relief and Development Organization, nke a na-akpọ Horn Relief, otu na-abụghị nke gọọmentị (NGO) nke ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi nchịkwa. N'afọ 2012, Horn Relief gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Adeso. Mgbe Jibrell lara ezumike nká dị ka onye isi nchịkwa na 2006, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na mmemme Somalia ya. Adeso na-akọwa ọrụ ya dị ka ọrụ dị ala nke e mere iji bulie obodo dị iche iche.
Jibrell nyere aka n'ịmepụta Women's Coalition for Peace iji gbaa ụmụ nwanyị ume itinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nsogbu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. O sokwa guzobe Sun Fire Cooking, nke na-ezube iwebata ihe na-esi nri anyanwụ na Somalia iji belata ịdabere na icheku ọkụ dị ka mmanụ.
N'afọ 2008, Jibrell dere ma soro mepụta ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi akpọrọ Charcoal Traffic, nke na-eji akụkọ akụkọ ifo iji kụziere ọha na eze banyere nsogbu charcoal. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Nathan Collett duziri ihe nkiri ahụ.
N'afọ 2011, Jibrell na onye nnọchi anya mba Australia lara ezumike nká bụ James Lindsay bipụtara Peace and Milk: Scenes of Northern Somalia, akwụkwọ foto gbasara ime obodo na ndụ Somalia. Ọrụ ahụ enwetala otuto mba ụwa site n'aka ndị otu gburugburu ebe obibi, gụnyere Goldman Environmental Foundation na Résistants pour la Terre.
Mgbalị mgbochi icheku ọkụ
Site na Horn Relief, Jibrell guzobere mkpọsa gara nke ọma iji zọpụta ọhịa ochie nke osisi acacia na mpaghara ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Somalia. Osisi ndị a, nke nwere ike itolite ruo afọ 500, ka a na-egbutu iji mee icheku ọkụ ebe ọ bụ na ihe a na-akpọ "ọla ojii" bụ ihe a na'achọsi ike na Peninsula Arab, ebe agbụrụ Bedouin nke mpaghara ahụ kwenyere na acacia dị nsọ. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ mmanụ dị ọnụ ala nke na-egbo mkpa onye ọrụ, mmepụta nke icheku ọkụ na-edugakarị n'ịgbukpọ ọhịa na ọzara. Dị ka ụzọ isi dozie nsogbu a, Jibrell na Horn Relief zụrụ otu ìgwè ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma iji kụziere ọha na eze banyere mmebi na-adịgide adịgide nke na-emepụta icheku ọkụ nwere ike ịmepụta. N'afọ otu puku 1999, Horn Relief haziri njem udo n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ Puntland nke Somalia iji kwụsị ihe a na-akpọ "agha coal". N'ihi mbọ Jibrell na-agba maka agụm akwụkwọ, gọọmentị Puntland na afọ puku abụọ machibidoro mbupụ icheku ọkụ. Gọọmentị emeela ka mmachibido iwu ahụ dị irè, nke a kọrọ na ọ kpatara mbelata pisenti iri asatọ na mbupụ nke ngwaahịa ahụ.
Onyinye Ihe nrite
Maka mgbalị ya na-emebi gburugburu ebe obibi na ọzara, Jibrell enwetala ọtụtụ onyinye ihe nrite. N'afọ puku abụọ na abụọ, e nyere ya Goldman Environmental Prize, ihe nrite gburugburu ebe obibi kachasị ewu ewu. N'afọ puku abụọ na asatọ, o ritekwara National Geographic Society / Buffett Foundation Award for Leadership in Conservation. N'afọ puku abụọ na iri na anọ, Jibrell natara onyinye ihe nrite United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) Champions of the Earth maka ọrụ nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi ya. Tụkwasị na nke a na afọ puku abụọ na iri isii Jibrell natara onyinye Takreem maka mmepe gburugburu ebe obibi na nkwado.
Ihe edeturu
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Gwara language
Gwara (iGwara) bụ asụsụ Plateau di ọhụrụ a chọpụtara na Naịjirịa. Ọ bụ Roger Blench kọrọ ya na 2009. E nwere ihe dika ya na asụsụ yiri ya bụ Idun, mana ụfọdụ n'ime ndị a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi ịgbazinye ego.
Christmas pudding
thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ
Christmas pudding bụ pudding mkpụrụ osisi a mịrị amị na-atọ ụtọ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka akụkụ nke nri abalị Krismas na mbà Britain na mba ndị ọzọ a na ebupụ omenala ahụ. Ọ malitere na England oge ochie, na ntụziaka mbụ na-eji mkpụrụ osisi kpọrọ nkụ, suet, achịcha, ntụ ọka, àkwá na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, yana mmiri dị ka mmiri ara ehi ma ọ bụ mmanya siri ike. Ka oge na-aga, usoro nri ghọrọ ihe dị mgbagwoju anya. N'afọ 1845, onye na-ede akwụkwọ nri Eliza Acton dere usoro nri mbụ maka ihe ọ kpọrọ "Christmas pudding".
A na-akpọ nri ahụ mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka plum pudding (ọ bụ ezie na nke a nwekwara ike izo aka na ụdị pudding ndị ọzọ e siri esi nke gụnyere mkpụrụ osisi kpọrọ nkụ). A na-eji okwu "plum" eme ihe maka ihe anyị ga-akpọ ugbu a "mkpụrụ vaịn" kemgbe narị afọ nke iri na asatọ, na pudding enweghị n'ezie plums.
Ihe Ndị Bụ́ Isi
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Christmas_Pudding.JPG/220px-Christmas_Pudding.JPG|thumb|Pudding Christmas e siri n'akpa omenala ka na-egosi "akpụkpọ ahụ". link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Christmas_pudding_from_Bracknell%2C_Berkshire.jpg/220px-Christmas_pudding_from_Bracknell%2C_Berkshire.jpg|thumb|Pudi Krismas arụpụtara na Bracknell, Berkshire Ọtụtụ ezinụlọ nwere usoro nri nke ha maka pudding Krismas, ụfọdụ na-enye site n'ezinụlọ ruo ọtụtụ ọgbọ. N'ụzọ bụ isi, usoro nri ahụ na-ejikọta ihe ndị dị oké ọnụ ma ọ bụ ihe ndị dị oke ọnụ, ọkacha ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke dị oke mkpa n'ịzụlite ísì ya pụrụ iche, ma na-ejikarị suet eme ya. Ọ gbara ọchịchịrị, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ oji n'ọdịdị n'ihi shuga gbara ọchịchukwu na treacle ojii n'ọtụtụ ntụziaka, na ogologo oge isi nri ya. Enwere ike iji mmiri nke mkpụrụ osisi citrus, brandy na mmanya na-aba n'anya mee ka ngwakọta ahụ dị mmiri (ụfọdụ usoro nri na-akpọ maka biya gbara ọchịchịrị dị ka nke dị nro, nke siri ike ma ọ bụ nke na-ebu ibu). link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Christmaspuddingonahook.JPG/220px-Christmaspuddingonahook.JPG|thumb|A na-emekarị ka pudding Krismas kpọọ nkụ maka izu ole na ole tupu a na-enye ya iji mee ka ụtọ ya dịkwuo mma. A na-eji ákwà ọdịnala emepụta pudding a kama iji efere. Tupu narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, a na-esi pudding Krismas nke England n'ime ákwà pudding, a na'egosipụtakarị ya dị ka gburugburu. Ụdị ejiji nke oge Victorian gụnyere itinye bat n'ime efere wee kpoo ya, wee gbasaa pudding, tinye ya na efere, ma jiri ihe na-acha uhie uhie chọọ elu ya mma.
Isi nri mbụ na-agụnyekarị ịṅụ mmiri ruo ọtụtụ awa. Ọtụtụ ntụziaka tupu narị afọ nke iri abụọ na-eche na a ga-enye pudding ozugbo, mana na ọkara nke abụọ nke narị afọ nke abụọ, ọ ghọrọ ihe a na-ahụkarị iji mee ka pudding dịghachi n'ụbọchị a na-enye ya, na ntụziaka gbanwere ntakịrị iji nye ohere maka ntozu okè. Iji jee ozi, a na-eme ka pudding ahụ dịghachi ọkụ site na ịṅụ mmiri ọzọ, ma jiri brandy na-ekpo ọkụ kpuchie ya nke a na-etinye ọkụ. Enwere ike iri ya na ofe siri ike (na-abụkarị brandy butter ma ọ bụ rum butter), cream, lemon cream, ice cream, custard, ma ọ bụ bechamel na-atọ ụtọ, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-agbanye ya ihe uto.
Enwere ike ịme ihe atụ nke usoro nri oge Great Depression maka pudding Christmas kama izu ole na ole tupu ya dịka ọ dị na pudding ọdịnala, ọ bụ ezie na a ka na-esi ya ma ọ bụ na-esi ísì. N'iburu n'uche ihe onwunwe dị ụkọ maka ezinụlọ ndị dara ogbenye n'oge ịda mbà n'obi, usoro nri a na-eji tii oyi eme ihe maka ụtọ kama brandy ma ọ nweghị àkwá eji na ngwakọta ahụ. Nchịkọta a adịghị arọ dị ka pudding ọdịnala.
Akụkọ ifo
E nwere akụkọ ifo a ma ama na njikọ nke plum pudding na Krismas laghachiri na omenala na England oge ochie na "a ga-eme pudding na abalị iri abụo na ise na ụbọchị Sundai mgbe Atọ n'Ime Otu gasịrị, na a kwadebere ya na ihe 13 iji nọchie anya Kraịst na ndịozi 12, nakwa na onye ọ bụla nọ n'ezinụlọ na-akpali ya site n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ gaa n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ iji sọpụrụ ndị Magi na njem ha n'akụkụ ahụ". Otú ọ dị, usoro nri maka pudding plum na-apụta karịsịa, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị kpamkpam, na narị afọ nke 17 na mgbe e mesịrị. Mary Kettilby nyere otu n'ime usoro nri mbụ nke plum pudding n'akwụkwọ ya nke afọ 1714 ihe njikota gụnyere ihie dị karịa ihe ngosi nke ụgwọ akwuru di nde narị ato na isi nri, Physick na nyocha ahu. E nwere akụkọ ifo a ma ama na nke na-enweghị ihe akaebe na afọ 1714, George nke Mbụ nke Great Britain (nke a na-akpọ mgbe ụfọdụ Pudding King) rịọrọ ka e nye pudding plum dị ka akụkụ nke oriri eze ya na Krismas mbụ ya na England.
Ndị nna nna Christmas pudding nwere ike ịgụnye pudding dị ụtọ dịka ndị dị na Harleian MS 279, croustades, malaches whyte, creme e siri esi (ụdị custard a kpaliri), na sippets. Ihe dị iche iche na usoro dị iche iche nke usoro nri ochie ndị a na-apụta na pudding prune mbụ. Ihe atụ mbụ nke akpa pudding (na-enweghị mkpụrụ) bụ "fraunche mele" na Liber Cure Cocorum. Pudding "nwere nnukwu uru" nke na ọ dịghị mkpa ka esi ya n'ọkụ, ihe "ọtụtụ ezinụlọ ndị nọ n'ọkwá dị ala enweghị". Pudding bu ụzọ na-enwekarị anụ, yana ihe ndị na-atọ ụtọ, na tupu a na-etinye ya n'ime ákwà, enwere ike itinye ihe ndị ahụ n'ime eriri afọ ma ọ bụ afọ nke anụmanụ, dị ka haggis ma ọ bụ sausages.
Oge Victorian
Ọ bụghị ruo n'afọ 1830 ka achịcha e siri esi nke ntụ ọka, mkpụrụ osisi, suet, shuga na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, niile jupụtara na holly, mere ka ọ pụta ìhè, na-ejikọwanye na Krismas. Onye na-esi nri n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Sussex Eliza Acton bụ onye mbụ zoro aka na ya dị ka "Christmas Pudding" n'akwụkwọ ya kacha ere ahịa na 1845 Modern Cookery for Private Families.
Ọ bụ na ngwụcha oge Victorian ka akụkọ ifo 'Stir up Sunday' malitere ịmalite. Nchịkọta maka Sunday tupu Ọbịbịa na Church of England's Book of Common Prayer na-amalite site n'okwu ndị a "Kwụsị, anyị na-arịọ gị arịrịọ, O Onyenwe anyị, uche nke ndị gị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi; ka ha, n'ụzọ zuru oke mụọ mkpụrụ nke ezi ọrụ...". Nke a dugara n'omenala nke ịkwadebe pudding Krismas n'ụbọchị ahụ nke a maara dị ka Stir-up Sunday, nke jikọtara ya na megharị nke pudding Krismas.
Alaeze Ukwu Britain
Omenala nke iri pudding Krismas bụ nke ndị Britain na-achị ala ọzọ buuru n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ụwa. [citation needed] Ọ bụ nri a na-ahụkarị na Republic of Ireland [citation necessary], Australia, New Zealand [citation required], Canada na South Afrika [citation mkpa] N'oge niile nke ndị Britain, pudding bụ nnọchiteanya nke ịdị n'otu n'Alaeze Ukwu Britain.
N'afọ 1927, ndị Empire Marketing Board (EMB) degaara Master of the Royal Household akwụkwọ ozi, na-arịọ ka e nye ya akwụkwọ nri e ji mee pudding Krismas maka ezinụlọ eze. Eze na Eze Nwanyị nyere Leo Amery, onye isi nke EMB, ikike iji usoro nri ahụ mee ihe na mbipụta na Nọvemba na-esote. Onye isi nri nke eze, Henry Cédard, nyere usoro nri ahụ. Iji kesaa ntụziaka ahụ, EMB ga-emeri ihe ịma aka abụọ: nha na ihe ndị mejupụtara ya. Nke mbụ, a tụrụ usoro nri mbụ iji jeere mmadụ iri anọ ozi, gụnyere ezinụlọ eze niile na ndị ọbịa ha. A mara EMB aka ka ọ rụgharịa usoro nri ahụ iji jeere naanị mmadụ asatọ ozi. Nke abụọ, a ghaghị ịgbanwe ihe ndị e ji mee pudding iji gosipụta echiche nke Alaeze Ukwu ahụ. A ghaghị iji nlezianya mee ka mmalite nke ihe ọ bụla na-emepụta ihe na-anọchite anya nke ọ bụla n'ime ọtụtụ ógbè Alaeze Ukwu ahụ. Brandy si Saịprọs na nutmeg si West Indies, nke e chefuru n'amaghị ama na ntụziaka gara aga, mere ngosipụta pụrụ iche. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ọtụtụ ógbè ndị na-emepụta otu nri ahụ. Nchịkọta ikpeazụ gụnyere Australian currants, South African stone raisins, Canadian apụl, Jamaican rum na English Beer, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ niile sitere n'ebe dị n'Alaeze Ukwu ahụ. Mgbe emechara ihe ndị ahụ, e zigara akwụkwọ akụkọ mba na magazin ụmụ nwanyị a ma ama usoro nri eze. A na-ebipụtakwa mkpụrụ akwụkwọ ma nyefee ọha na eze n'efu. Nchịkọta ahụ bụ ihe ịga nke ọma dị egwu, ebe ọtụtụ puku arịrịọ maka ntụziaka ahụ jupụtara n'ọfịs EMB.
Boga asụsụ
Boga (nke a makwaara bu Boka) bụ asụsụ Afro-Asiatic nke a na-asụ na steeti Adamawa nke Naịjirịa.
Ihe edeturu
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Christmas pudding
Ọchịchọ na omenala ndị ọzọ
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Stirring_christmas_pudding.JPG/220px-Stirring_christmas_pudding.JPG|thumb|Dị ka omenala si dị, onye ọ bụla nọ n'ezinụlọ ahụ na-eme pudding, ka ọ na-eme ọchịchọ. link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Christmas_pudding_%28Heston_from_Waitrose%29_flaming.jpg/220px-Christmas_pudding_%28Heston_from_Waitrose%29_flaming.jpg|thumb|A na-agba pudding Krismas ọkụ mgbe a wụsara brandy n'elu ya. N'oge Victorian, omenala toro na a ga-eme pudding Krismas na ma ọ bụ ozugbo Sunday gasịrị "na-esote tupu Ọbịbịa", ya bụ, izu anọ ruo ise tupu Krismas. Nchịkọta maka Sunday ahụ na Book of Common Prayer nke Chọọchị England, dị ka e ji ya mee ihe site na narị afọ nke 16 (ma ka dị na chọọchị ọdịnala), na-agụ:
Ihe odide
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Njikọ mpụga
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Born into Struggle
Born Into Struggle bụ ihe nkiri South Africa nke afọ 2004.
Nkọwa
N'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ a, onye na-ese ihe nkiri bụ Rehad Desai na-akpọ anyị njem chiri anya nke e depụtara n'ihi ọnyà dị n'ime ndụ ezinụlọ ya site n'inwe nna nke tinyere aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Barney Desai bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'oge mgba maka nnwere onwe South Africa, ma dịka nna ọ na-anọghị na mmetụta mmetụta uche. Rehad nọrọ ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ndụ ya ná mba ọzọ ma ghọọ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'onwe ya. Na njem nke onwe nke a siri ike banye n'oge gara aga, Rehad ghọtara na ya na-agbaso nzọụkwụ nna ya ka ọ na-enyocha mmekọrịta ya na nwa ya nwoke dị afọ iri na ụma.
Ememme
Ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara n'ụwa niile dị ka ọrụ na-aga n'ihu na 28 Eprel 2004 dị ka akụkụ nke "Afọ Iri nke Nnwere Onwe - Ihe nkiri sitere na New South Africa," emume emere na New York City.
William Blake
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Klas nkwụsi ike nke Turner ma ọ bụ akara nkwụsi elu nke Turner bụ nhazi nke nkwụsi Ike ikuku n'ime ógè dabere na nha nke ọsọ ikuku na radieshon anyanwụ. Klas dị site na otu (nké kachasị sie ike) ruo asaa (nké kachasị kwụsie ike). D. B. Turner chepụtara usoro klas nkwụsi ike nke Turner dị ka mgbanwe nke usoro klas nkwụsị Pasquill.
Sunkanmi Omobolanle
Sunkanmi Omobolanle bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri na onye nduzi.
Mbido ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ ya na Maachị 1, 1981. Ọ si Ilora, obodo dị na Oyo Steeti na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Naịjirịa. Ọ bụ nwa nwoke nke onye na-eme ihe ọchị, Sunday Omobolanle, nke a maara nke ọma dị ka "Papi Luwe". Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị agha Naịjirịa tupu ọ gaa Mahadum Olabisi Onabanjo ebe ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ na nchịkwa azụmahịa. Ọ lụrụ Abimbola Bakare n'afọ 2011. O gosipụtara ma duzie ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Naijiria.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Gideon Okeke
Gideon Okeke bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri, ihe nlereanya na onye na-eme ihe ngosi TV. Ọ bịara n'anya ọha na eze na 2006 mgbe ọ pụtara dị ka onye na-asọ mpi na mbipụta mbụ nke Big Brother Nigeria. N'afọ 2008, Gideon sonyeere ndị na-eme ihe nkiri nke MNET TV Tinsel nke ọ bụ onye na-eme mgbe niile.
Boerewors
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Boerewors, (nke a na-akpọ ) bụ ụdị sausage nke malitere na South Afrịka. Ọ bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke nri South Africa, Zimbabwean, Botswana na Namibia ma na-ewu ewu na Southern Afrika. Aha a sitere na okwu Afrikaans boer ("onye ọrụ ugbo") na wors ("sausage"). Dabere na iwu gọmentị ndị mbà South Africa, boerewors ga-enwerịrị ma ọ dịkarịa ala pasent 90 nke anụ, ma nwee anụ ehi mgbe niile, yana nwa atụrụ, anụ ezì, ma ọ bụ ngwakọta nke nwa atụrụ na anụ ezì. [citation needed] 10% ndị ọzọ bụ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụghị ihe karịrị 30% nke anụ nwere ike ịbụ abụba. Boerewors nwere ike ọ gaghị enwe anụ ma ọ bụ anụ ọ bụla "nke a na-enweta" (dị ka a na-agbake site na usoro ebe anụ na ọkpụkpụ na-ekewapụ).
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A na-eji anụ ehi a na-egbuke ya (mgbe ụfọdụ jikọ ya na anụ ezì, nwa atụrụ, ma ọ bụ ha abụọ) na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ (nke a na-ejikarị esi nri, ose ojii, nutmeg, cloves na allspice). Dị ka ọtụtụ ụdị sausage ndị ọzọ, boerewors nwere nnu kwu abụba, a na-echekwa ya na nnu na vinegar, ma tinye ya na mkpuchi sausage. A na-ejikarị boerewors ọdịnala eme ihe n'ime usoro na-aga n'ihu. A na-ejikarị ya na pap (porridge / polenta omenala ndị South Afrika nke e ji mielie-meal mee). Boerewors bụkwa a na-ahụkarị na Namibia, Botswana, Mozambique na Zimbabwe yana ndị obodo South Africa na-anọghị n'ụwa niile.
Gideon Okeke
Ọrụ telivishọn
Mgbe ọ pụtara na ngosiputa mbụ nke Big Brother Nigeria, Gideon sonyeere ndị na-eme ihe nkiri nke M-NET a kpọrọ Tinsel, dị ka Phillip Ade Williams, nwa dị mpako nke onye mgbasa ozi. Ọ ka bụ otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-arụ ọrụ ogologo oge na ihe ngosi ahụ. Gideon apụtawokwa na usoro ihe nkiri TV nke South Africa Jacobs cross. N'afọ 2014, ọ rụrụ ọrụ Bernard na usoro irokotv Poisoned Bait, nke onye nduzi BAFTA LA Leila Djansi duziri. Na mgbakwunye, Gideon bụ onye na-elekọta ihe ngosi egwuregwu DSTV Money Drop.
Boerewors
Ihe ndekọ ụwa nke Guinness
N'abalị atọ n'ọnwa Mee n'afọ 2014, e mebiri Guinness World Record maka ịgba ụgbụ kachasị ogologo n'ụwa na South Africa. Ọ tụrụ 1,557.15 m (5,108 in) n'ogologo. E kesara boerewors n'efu n'ụlọ ndị agadi na Abraham Kriel Orphanage.
Nkwadebe
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Braai_Boerewors.JPG/220px-Braai_Boerewors.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Boerewors na anụ ndị ọzọ n'elu grill Boerewors na-abụkarị nke a na-esi n'ọkụ (nke a na-esiri n'elu icheku ọkụ ma ọ bụ osisi), mana a na-ejikarị ya esi n'okpuru grill eletrik, ma ọ bụ sie ya n'ọkụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ sie ya n"ọkụ. Mgbe ị na-esi Boerewors, a ga-ezere ịpịpụta mkpuchi ahụ n'ụzọ ọ bụla, n'ihi na ime nke a ga-eduga na "ụra" ịcha n'oge nkwadebe. Ụdị dị n'ógbè nke nkịta ọkụ bụ boerewors roll, ma ọ bụ "boerie", nke bụ iberibe boerewors n'ime achịcha nkịta ọkụ, nke a na-ejikarị tomato, chili na ayabasa ma ọ bụ chakalaka. Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ na-ahọrọ Boerewors stew nke enwere ike iji poteto mash ma ọ bụ pap kwadebe.
Mgbanwe dị iche iche
Ọtụtụ ụdị boerewors gụnyere ihe pụrụ iche dị ka galik wors, kameeldoring (ogwu kamel), Karoowors (sausage sitere na mpaghara Karoo na South Africa), na spekwors (nke ejiri abụba ezì ọzọ mee). Ihe ndị ọzọ a na-etinye na ya gụnyere cheese na ose chilli.
Gideon Okeke
Ndụ onwe onye
Gideon bụ nna naanị ya nye nwa nwanyị amụrụ na Machị 2016.
Boerewors
Mgbanwe dị iche iche
A nwere ike iji anụ dị iche iche, dị ka kudu, na springbok, mee sausage yiri nke a, mana ọ nwere ike ọ gaghị ere ya dị ka boerewors. Kama nke ahụ, a na-akpọ ya aha ụdị anụ kachasị, mana ọ bụ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na o nwere ọ dịkarịa ala 75% anụ sitere na ụdị ahụ. Mgbe a na-eme sausage site na ụdị egwuregwu dị iche iche, ọ nwere ike ọ gaghị akpọ ya boerewors mana a ghaghị ịkpọ ya sausage na aha ụdị egwuregwu niile dị na ya.
Gideon Okeke
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ