cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Italian International School "Enrico Mattei"
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Agụmakwụkwọ ndị Ịtali mbụ na Lagos malitere n'afọ ndị 1960. Nzukọ ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nwetara saịtị ahụ maka ogige ya na Febụwarị afọ 1988. A rụchara klas na ọfịs, nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị Ịtali wuru, na Jenụwarị 1991. Ebe egwuregwu ahụ meghere na Mee afọ 1992.
1992.
Campus
Ogige ahụ nwere ngụkọta nke 1.7 hekta (4.2 acres) nke ala. Ụlọ klas nwere okpukpu atọ nwere ụlọ klas ikuku, ọbá akwụkwọ, ọfịs, ụlọ nyocha sayensị, ụlọ kọmputa, na ụlọ egwu. Ogige ahụ gụnyekwara ụlọ egwuregwu nwere ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ nke square mita narị asaa (sq ft, puku asaa na narị ise ), ogige bọọlụ (soccer), ogige egwuregwu, ọdọ mmiri, na ụlọ ikpe tennis abụọ. Ọ dị nso na oghere 3invest na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ.
Onye nta akụkọ pụrụ iche maka nsi na ikike mmadụ
The mandate of the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Toxics and Human Rights was established in 1995 by the United Nations Commission on Human Rights.
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
N'afọ 1995, Kọmitii na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ guzobere iwu iji nyochaa ihe ndị ruiri mmadụ na emetụta ihe ndị dị ize ndụ na ihe mkpofu na egbu egbu. Nke a gụnyere mmetụta nke ihe ndị dị ka okporo ụzọ iwu na akwadoghị na ntọhapụ nke ngwaahịa na egbu egbu na nke dị ize ndụ n'oge ọrụ agha, agha na esemokwu, imebi ụgbọ mmiri. Mpaghara ndị ọzọ gụnyere na iwu ahụ bụ ihe mkpofu ahụike, ụlọ ọrụ ndị na ewepụta ihe (karịsịa mmanụ, gas na igwupụta ihe), ọnọdụ ọrụ na ngalaba mmepụta ihe na ọrụ ugbo, ngwaahịa ndị na azụ ahịa, ikuku gburugburu ebe obibi nke ihe ndị dị ize ndụ site na isi mmalite niile, na iwepụ ihe mkpofu.
N'afọ 2011, Kansụl Na ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ nke UN kwupụtara na ihe ndị dị ize ndụ na ihe mkpofu nwere ike ịbụ nnukwu ihe iyi egwu nye ịnụ ụtọ ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ. Ọ gbasaa ikike ahụ iji tinye usoro ndụ niile nke ngwaahịa ndị dị ize ndụ, site na nrụpụta ruo n'iwepụ ikpeazụ. A maara nke a dị ka ụzọ a na esi amị site n'ebe a na eli ozu. Ngwa ngwa na mmepụta kemịkal na egosi na o yikarịrị ka nke a bụ ihe egwu na arịwanye elu, ọkachasị maka ikike mmadụ nke akụkụ ndị kachasị ike nke ọha mmadụ.
UN na ekwusi ike na iwu ikike mmadụ nke mba ụwa chọrọ ka mba dị iche iche mee ihe iji gbochie ndị mmadụ na obodo na ahụ ihe na egbu egbu. A na elekarị ndị nọ n'okpuru ọha mmadụ anya dị ka ndị kachasị emetụta. Ha na agụnye ndị bi na ịda ogbenye, ndị ọrụ, ụmụaka, ndị ka nta, ụmụ amaala, ndị na akwaga mba ọzọ, n'etiti ndị ọzọ na adịghị ike ma ọ bụ ndị na emetụta, na mmetụta dị ukwuu.
Ọkachamara nọọrọ onwe ya
Ọ bụ Kansụl Na ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ nke UN na ahọpụta Rapporteur pụrụ iche. Kọmitii Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ chọrọ ka onye ọkachamara a họpụtara nyochaa ma kọọrọ mba ndị otu ya banyere atụmatụ ndị e mere iji kwalite ma chebe ikike mmadụ nke njikwa na-ezighị ezi nke ihe ndị dị ize ndụ na ihe mkpofu.
Nhọrọ nke isiokwu ndị Special Rapporteur kọrọ
Akụkọ ahụ na egosipụta mmetụta nke ikike mmadụ nke ihe mgbakwunye na-egbu egbu na plastik na usoro ndụ nke plastik, gụnyere ikike nke ụmụ nwanyị, ụmụaka, ndị ọrụ, na ụmụ amaala. A na-agbakwunye kemịkal na-egbu egbu na plastik, na-akpata nnukwu ihe ize ndụ nye ikike mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Onye na-akọ akụkọ pụrụ iche na-ewepụta aro ndị e mere iji dozie mmetụta ọjọọ nke plastik na ikike mmadụ.
N'ime akụkọ a, Rapporteur pụrụ iche na-eme ka ikike ịnweta ozi doo anya n'oge ndụ nke ihe ndị dị ize ndụ na ihe mkpofu, na-achọpụta ihe ịma aka ndị pụtara n'ịghọta ikike a ma na-akọwa ihe ngwọta ndị nwere ike ịnagide nsogbu ndị a. A na-atụle ọrụ nke steeti na ọrụ nke azụmaahịa n'ihe gbasara itinye n'ọrụ ikike ịnweta ozi gbasara ihe ndị dị ize ndụ na ihe mkpofu.
Abdoulaye Karim Doudou
Abdoulaye Karim Doudou (amụrụ ya na 25 Septemba 1998) bụ onye Naijeria na-agba bọọlụ nke na-agbachitere otu egwuregwu bọọlụ Naijiria Dakkada ugbu a.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Onye egwuregwu
David Lurie
David Lurie (amụrụ n'afọ 1951) bụ onye na-ese foto na South Africa, bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Cape Ttinown. Lurie egosila na United Kingdom, Europe, United States, Australia, South Africa nakwa Middle East.
Ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ ya na Cape Town n'afọ 1951, Lurie gụrụ akụ na ụba, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nkà ihe ọmụma na Mahadum Cape Town, ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere BA Honours. Ọ gara n'ihu na-akụzi nkà ihe ọmụma na Mahadum, tupu ọ kwaga London School of Economics na London n'afọ1980, ebe ọ bịdọrọ nyocha na Ngalaba Mmekọrịta Mba Nile. Site n'afọ 1985, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ akụ na ụba na London.
N'afọ 1990, Lurie, onye na-akụziri onwe ya foto, bidokwa ịrụ ọrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ nwa oge. Nke a ghọrọ ọrụ oge niile ya n'afọ 1995, ógè e bipụtara akwụkwọ izizi ya Life in the Liberated Zone.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mohamed Saad (actor)
thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ
Mohamed Saad Abdel-Hamid Ibrahim (amụrụ na 14 Disemba 1968) (Arabic: محمد سعد عبد الحميد إبراهيم, IPA: ˈsææææd ˈæħmæd]) bụ onye Egypt na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe ọchị, na-arụsi ọrụ ike kemgbe afọ 1988. Saad a maara maka ọrụ na-atọ ọchị.
Saad malitere ọrụ ya na-eme ọtụtụ ọrụ nkwado, ọganihu mbụ ya bụ n'ihu onye na-eme ihe nkiri Salah Zulfikar na Road To Eilat (1994). Ọrụ ya nke abụọ nke mere ka ọ bụrụ onye a ma ama bụ na El Nazer (2000). Mgbe ahụ Saad butere ụzọ na El-Limby (2002; aha, nke Saad, bụ egwuregwu na aha otu n'ime ndị na-achị Egypt, High Commissioner Edmund Allenby). N'ịrụ ọrụ ihe nkiri ahụ dịka dike "na-amaghị nke a na-akọ, nke na-adịghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma, nke na'adịghị arụ ọrụ, nke a na'oké ihe na-egbu egbu, Saad "na-etinye ọrụ mbụ ya na ike anụ ahụ, karịsịa na usoro ịgba egwu". Ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị ghọrọ otu n'ime ihe nkiri kachasị elu na ihe nkiri Egypt.
N'agbata afọ 2003 na afọ 2005, Saad gosipụtara ihe odide yiri ya na ihe nkiri atọ ọzọ, gụnyere otu n'ime ihe nkiri ya kachasị mma Ely Baly Balak.
N'afọ 2006, Saad pụtara na Katkout (The Chick), ebe ọ na-eme ka onye Upper Egyptian na-enweghị olileanya nke na-abanye n'ọrụ dịka onye ọkpọ na onye na-alụ ọgụ mpụ. Magazin Cairo nke dị n'ịntanetị bụ Yallabina katọrọ ihe nkiri ahụ maka ịdabere na ihe ọchị anụ ahụ nke Saad na-efu akụkọ na edemede.
Edemsibịa
Mohamed Saad Ihe nkiri Mohamed Saad na AllMovie Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Bridget Pitt
Bridget Pitt bụ onye odee South Africa, onye na-akwado gburugburu ebe obibi na onye nkuzi nka amụrụ na Zimbabwe ma biri na Cape Town.
Grace Oyelude
Mbido ndụ
Oyelude bu onye a mụrụ na Kano nye James Adeleye Olude na Marthan Dantu nke Isanlu dị na Kogi Steeti, ma zụlite na mpaghara ugwu nke Naijiria. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na nke sekọndrị n'etiti afọ 1940 na 1952 na Kano. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">[  <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">see okwu dị mkpa  ]
Bridget Pitt
N'afọ 1987 ọ nwetara akwụkwọ mmụta British Council iji mụọ mgbasa ozi na Mahadum London.
Grace Oyelude
Miss Nigeria
Miss Nigeria bidoro n'afọ 1957 dika asọmpi foto. Ndị na-asọ mpi ahụ gosipụtara foto nke ha n'isi ụlọ ọrụ Daily Times dị na Legọs ebe edepụtara ndị ruru agba nke ikpeazụ. E mechara kpọọ ndị ruru agba nke ikpeazu i soro asọmpi na-egosi ka ọ na-eme na Lagos Island Club. N'oge ahụ, asọmpi Miss Nigeria agụnyeghị asọmpi i gwu mmiri. Oyelude na-arụbu ọrụ na UAC mgbe ọ nọchitere mpaghara ugwu ahụ. Mgbe o meriri n'asọmpi ahụ, ọ gara Ịngland ebe ọ gụrụ Nọọsụ. N’ime ọnwa ole na ole a nabatachara ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị nọọsụ dị na Ashford, e chiri ya Miss Nigeria. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">[  <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">see okwu dị mkpa  ]
Ọrụ nọọsụ
Oyelude ghọọrọ onye State Registered Nurse n'afọ 1961 were bụrụ onye ruru ọkwa midwaịfụ SCM (NRM) n'afọ 1962 mgbe ọ gụsịrị ọzụzụ na St. Thomas' Hospital,dị na Lọndọn. Ọ gara Royal College of Nursing,nke Ịngland n'afọ 1971 were nweta diplọma nke Nọsịn na nchịkwa ụlọ ọgwụ (DNHA). N’ụlọ akwụkwọ na-ahụ maka njikwa na nchịkwa ndị mmadụ na Gana, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ maka diplọma ọzọ.
Bridget Pitt
O dere akwụkwọ nkuzi maka NGO na akwụkwọ ọgụgụ, yana uri na akụkọ ifo. O bipụtala abụ na magazin The Thinker, akụkọ mkpirisi, na akwụkwọ akụkọ.
Grace Oyelude
Ọrụ nọọsụ
Na United Kingdom, Oyelude rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọgwụ gụnyere Paddington General Hospital, otu n'ime ụlọ ọgwụ ndị dịbu na St Mary's Hospital, London. Mgbe ọ laghachiri Naịjirịa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na nnukwu ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Kaduna n’agbata afọ 1964 na 1965. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka siniọ nọsịn sista-in-chaj ụlọ nọsịn mbụ ndị Kaduna (nke bụzi ụlọ ọgwụ ọkachamara nke Barau Dike,na Kaduna) site n'afọ 1965 ruo 1977. Mgbe agha obodo Naịjirịa bidoro n’afọ 1967, ọ kwagara n’ụlọ ọgwụ izugbe dị na Markurdi. Oyelude duuru otu ndi si na mpaghara ugwu; otu nke nyeere ụlọ ọgwụ aka ị dị njikere ị gwọ ndị merụrụ ahụ n'agha. Na mbido afọ 1970, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye isi na-elekọta ma na-atụzi ọrụ nọọsụ na ụlọọgwụ nkuzi nke Mahadum nke Ahmadu Bello, mgbe ọ batara na Institute of Health,nke Mahadum nke Ahmadu Bello. O ji aka ya laa ezumike nká na ọkwa ahụ n'afọ 1985. Ọ bụkwa onye nnyocha ule nke ezi nke Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Kwara State Health Management Board site n'afọ 1980 ruo 1983.
Bridget Pitt
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Grace Oyelude
Ndụ onwe
Oyelude ji ọkwa ọchịchị ya bụ Iyaolu of Isaluland na Iyalode of Okunland. O nwere ọtụtụ ụmụ ụmụ.
Njikọ dị na mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Category:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria Òtù:Category:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria rụrụ ọrụ ahụike Òtù:Category:Nwanyị Naijiria mbụ meriri asọmpi Miss Nigeria Òtù:Category:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria bụ ndị Kogi steeti
Stelio Savante
Stelio Savante bụ onye South African American na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-eme fim na onye na-emepụta ihe nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya dịka onye nta akụkọ South Africa na onye ọrụ Mossad zoro ezo n'ihu Jim Caviezel na Claudia Karvan na akụkọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Infidel, onye isi obodo Portuguese n'ihu Matt Dillon na ihe nkiri Hawaiian Running for Grace, onye uwe ojii aghụghọ na ihe nkiri South African epic Colors of Heaven, ọrụ Hunter S. Kimbrough na Peter Greenaway's Golden Bear họpụtara Eisenstein na Guanajuato na ọrụ Ajax na egwuregwu vidio a ma ama nke Ops 4. N'afọ 2007 ọ ghọrọ nwoke mbụ a mụrụ na South Africa Screen Actors Guild award nominated (Best Ensemble in a Comedy) maka ọrụ ya na Ugly Betty sochiri ọrụ na ihe nkiri studio My Super Ex-Girlfriend na Starship Troopers 3: Marauder.
Ìhè nkiri na Egwuregwu Ndị O Mepụtara
Savante emepụtala ma rụọ ọrụ na ihe nkiri ndị dị ka Under the Stadium Lights nke Laurence Fishburne na Milo Gibson wepụtara na Saban Entertainment, Inc na Paramount Pictures, sci-fi indie Destination Marfa onye mmeri kachasị egwu Manhattan Film Festival nke SP wepụtara na Tony Todd wepụtara, egwu Summertime Dropouts nke Lions Gate Entertainment Corporation wepụtara, ihe nkiri ezinụlọ Bernie wepụtara Dolphin nke Lions Sorbo site na Lions Gate, Inc. Star Star Star Starbybybybying Entertainment Corporation weputing, ihe nkiri No Postage Necessary, Best Fe Fe Fe Fe, Michael Pr Pr Pr Prony Styyyy, London, Michael Prony Starring, Michael Starbybying, Michael Promening, Playing, Play Playing, Michael Merbybybynynynyny, Playing Starbyby, Playing Playing, Best Starbybyny, Play, Playing    Iji cheta 10th Anniversary nke September 11 mwakpo Stelio mepụtara ma mee 110 Stories Celebrity Benefit Performances na Katie Holmes, Samuel L. Jackson, Melissa Leo, Cynthia Nixon, na Jeremy Piven. na Skirball Center for The Performing Arts na NYU. Ọ bụ Gregory Mosher duziri ya. Savante kọwara 110 Stories dịka ohere inye ndị mmadụ mmechi banyere mwakpo ahụ; ọ nọ na New York City n'oge mwakpo ahụ, ma kwuo nke ahụ dịka ihe kpatara ya ji mepụta egwuregwu ahụ. N'afọ 2010, o mepụtara ma mee ihe nkiri mbụ nke Los Angeles nke 110 Stories Celebrity Benefit Performances na Geffen Playhouse, ya na John Hawkes na Ed Asner nke Mark Freiburger duziri. E nyere Red Cross Los Angeles ego niile e nwetara dịka enyemaka nye Haiti mgbe ala ọma jijiji ha gasịrị. N'afọ 2013, o mepụtara ma mee 110 Stories na Ebony Rep na Los Angeles. E nyere ego ahụ na Operation Gratitude. Ọzọkwa, o mepụtara ma mee 110 Stories n'ihu Robert Forster na Mira Sorvino nke onye nkuzi ya na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Bill Alderson duziri n'afọ 2016. Dịka onye na-ede egwuregwu, otu ihe nkiri ya Venom bụ nke onwe ya mepụtara Off Broadway ma họpụta ya dị ka onye ikpeazụ maka emume Samuel French's Love Creek.
Ndụ onwe
A chọpụtara na Savante nwere ọrịa Celiac n'afọ 2010 ma ghọọ onye na-akwado ndị ọzọ na-arịa ọrịa. O kwuru na ọrịa ahụ wakporo akụkụ ahụ ya, gụnyere imeju ya. E mechara chọpụta na ọ na-arịa ọrịa thyroiditis nke Hashimoto.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ogwe dị n'akụkụ
Ogwe áká infralateral (ma ọ bụ ogwe áká tangent dị ala) bụ halo a na-adịghị ahụkebe, ihe ọhụụ na-apụta dị ka eke na egwurugwu n'okpuru okirikiri parhelic ọcha. Tinyere oghere supralateral ha na-anọ mgbè niile n'èzí nkè a na-adịghị ahụkebe 46° halo, mànà n'adịghị ka oghere supra lateral, oghere infralateral na-anọkarị n'okpuru okirikiri parhelic.
Ịchụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị
thumb|Ịchụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na Scales Road, [[London, England]] thumb|Ịchụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị n"ebe obibi, nʼebe ugwu Toronto, Ontario, Canada Mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị, nke a na-akpọkwa mkpofu ijiji ma ọ bụ tipping ijiji (UK), bụ ịwụfu ihe mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị kama iji usoro enyere ikike dị ka nchịkọta ihe mgbochi ma ọ bụ iji ihe mkpofu ikike. Ọ bụ nkwụnye ego n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị nke ihe mkpofu ọ bụla n'ime ala, gụnyere mkpofu awụfuru ma ọ bụ tụba ya na saịtị na-enweghị ikike ịnara ihe mkpofu. Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi nke United States mepụtara "profaịlụ" nke ihe mkpofu na-akwadoghị. Àgwà ndị omempụ na-agụnye ndị bi n'ógbè ahụ, ndị na-arụ ọrụ ihe owuwu na nhazi ala, ndị na-ewepụ ihe mkpofu, ndị na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe a na-ekpofu ihe, na ụlọ ahịa na-arụzi ụgbọala na taya.
Okwu
A na-amata mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị site na mkpofu ahịhịa site n'ụdị na ọnụọgụ ihe yana/ma ọ bụ otu esi atụfu ya. Ihe atụ nke ikposa ahịhịa nwere ike ịbụ ịtụba sịga n'ala. Agbanyeghị, ịwụsa ihe mkpofu na-enweghị ikike na mpaghara ọha ma ọ bụ nkeonwe nwere ike ịkewa dị ka mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị.
Ogwe dị n'akụkụ
Infralateral arcs na-emepụta mgbè ìhè anyanwụ na-abanye n'ụzọ kwụ ọtọ, kristal ice hexagonal dị ka osisi site ná ntọala hexagular ma pụọ site n'otu n'ime akụkụ prism. Infralateral arcs na-eme ihe dịka otu ugboro n'afọ. A na-ahụkarị ha na halo ndị a na-ejikọta na arcs tangent dị n'elu.
Ịchụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị
Okwu
Okwu tipping ijiji sitere na ngwaa n'ọnụ, nke pụtara "ịchụpụ n'ụgbọala", na na ofufe, nke pụtara "na nku" - ịtụfu na-akpachapụghị anya ma ọ bụ n'amaghị ama.
Ụdị ihe ndị a tụfuru
alt=Image of an officer looking at illegally dumped tires on the side of the road.|thumb|A tụfuru taya n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị n"akụkụ ụzọ. Mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na-agụnye mkpofu ọtụtụ ụdị ihe mkpofu na-akwadoghị. Ihe ndị a na-atụfukarị gụnyere ihe ndị e ji ewu ụlọ, dị ka mgbidi akọrọ, ihe mkpuchi ụlọ, osisi, brik, konkịtị, na siding. Ihe ndị ọzọ a na-awụfukarị gụnyere akụkụ ụgbọ ala, ngwa ụlọ, mkpofu ụlọ, arịa ụlọ, ihe mkpofu ụlọ, na mkpofu ọgwụ.
Ihe kpatara ịtụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị
Ihe mere ndị mmadụ ji atụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị dịgasị iche; Otú ọ dị, nchọpụta na-egosi na enweghị nhọrọ mkpofu iwu bụ isi ihe. Ụkọ nke nhọrọ mkpofu iwu na-akpalite ọchịchọ maka ọrụ iwepụ ihe mkpofu, na-abawanye ọnụ ahịa. Nnyocha achọpụtalakwa ọnụ ahịa otu, nke gụnyere ịcha ọnụ ahịa edobere n'otu akpa ihe mkpofu awụpụ, na-atụnye ụtụ n'ịkwafu iwu na-akwadoghị. Ọ bụ ezie na ebumnobi nke ọnụahịa unit bụ ịgba ndị mmadụ ume ka ha jiri ụdị mkpofu ihe ndị ọzọ dị ka imegharị ihe na compost, ndị mmadụ na-atụgharịkarị n'ikpofu ihe mkpofu na mpaghara na-enyeghị ikike iji chekwaa ego. Na mgbakwunye, adịghị ike mmanye mmanye nke iwu na-amachibido mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị yana enweghị mmata ọha gbasara ihe egwu gburugburu ebe obibi, ahụike na akụ na ụba nke ịkwatu iwu na-akwadoghị.
Mmetụta nke ịtụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị
Mmetụta mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị gụnyere ahụike, gburugburu ebe obibi, na nsonaazụ akụ na ụba. Ọ bụ ezie na ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro, dị ka ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa, ka e mere ka ọ nwee ihe mkpofu na ihe ndị ọ na-esi na-abanye na gburugburu ebe obibi, ebe a na-ekpofu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị anaghị ejikarị otu nchekwa ahụ. N'ihi nke a, mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị nwere ike bute mmetọ nke gburugburu ebe obibi mgbe ụfọdụ. Nsí ma ọ bụ ihe ndị dị ize ndụ na-abanye n'ime ala na mmiri ọṅụṅụ na-eyi ahụike nke ndị bi na mpaghara ahụ egwu. Ọzọkwa, ebe a na-ekpofu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị nke na-agba ọkụ na-eji ihe ndị na-egbu egbu emetọ ikuku. Mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi n'ihi mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na-akpata nsogbu ahụike dị mkpirikpi na ogologo oge. Okwu dị mkpirikpi gụnyere ụkwara ume ọkụ; ọrịa ọmụmụ; nrụgide na nchekasị; isi ọwụwa, dizziness na ọgbụgbọ; na ọrịa anya na iku ume. Nchegbu ogologo oge gụnyere ọrịa kansa na akụrụ; imeju; iku ume; obi vaskụla; ụbụrụ; ụjọ; na ọrịa lymphohemopoietic. E wezụga nsonaazụ ahụike na-adịghị mma n'ihi mmetọ na nsị na-egbu egbu, mkpofu na-akwadoghị na-ebute ihe iyi egwu anụ ahụ. Okpokoro ihe anaghị akwụsi ike na ntu ekpughere ekpughere na-eyi ụmụ mmadụ egwu, ọkachasị ụmụaka nwere ike ịmasị ha na mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị dị ka ebe egwuregwu.
Mkpofu na-akwadoghị na-adọtakwa ụmụ ahụhụ na ụmụ ahụhụ. Taya, ihe a na-ekpochapụkarị n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị ka ọtụtụ obodo machibidoro ikpofu ha n'ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa, na-enye ebe anwụnta dị mma maka ọmụmụ n'ihi mmiri na-adịghị na-anakọta n'ime ya. Anwụnta na-ebufe ụmụ mmadụ ọrịa ndị na-eyi ndụ egwu, dị ka encephalitis na nje West Nile.
Ihe ndị a na-ekpofu na mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị, karịsịa taya na ihe mkpofu eletrọnịkị, na-agba ọkụ. Ọkụ na-apụta n'ebe a na-ekpofu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị nwere ike ibute ọkụ ọhịa, na-ebute mbuze na ibibi ebe obibi.
Mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na-emetụtakwa ụkpụrụ ihe onwunwe gbara ya gburugburu. Nchịkọta na-adịghị mma na nke na-esi ísì ụtọ nke mkpofu na-akụda ndị na-azụ ahịa na ndị na-emepụta ebe obibi ka ha ghara imeziwanye obodo. Ọzọkwa, ndị bi ugbu a nwere ike ọ na-esiri ha ike “ịnya isi” na mpaghara ha.
Na mgbakwunye na ibelata ụkpụrụ ihe onwunwe na, ya mere, ụtụ isi maka gọọmentị, mwụfu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na-efu gọọmentị ọtụtụ nde dollar n'ịkwalite ọnụ ahịa. Na United Kingdom, Agencylọ Ọrụ Nchebe Gburugburu Ebe obibi na-emefu £100–150 nde kwa afọ iji nyocha na hichaa ebe mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị. Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi nke United States na-eme atụmatụ ọtụtụ nde na-efu kwa afọ na mba.
Mbelata ohere
thumb|Mgbalị iji belata ohere na Guam site na akara No Dumping na No Trespassing. Ọtụtụ ndị na-ekpofu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na-etinye aka na mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị n'abalị, n'ihi na ọchịchịrị na-enyere ha aka izere nchọpụta. Ịwụnye ọkụ n'akụkụ ebe a na-ekpofu ihe na-akwadoghị ma ọ bụ nke nwere ike igbochi omume ahụ. Na Canada Bay, New South Wales, obodo ahụ rụnyere ọkụ na-enye anyanwụ na-ekpofu “ebe dị ọkụ”. Mgbe etinyechara ọkụ, obodo ahụ enwetachaghị mkpesa gbasara mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị na mpaghara ndị ahụ.
Ụzọ ndị ọzọ a na-amachi ohere gụnyere imegharị ala na ịchọ ebe mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị. Ịgbakwunye ihe eji achọ mma dị ka ahịhịa, ifuru, na oche na-egosi na a na-echekwa saịtị ahụ nke ọma, na-akụda ndị na-ekpofu ihe. Na mgbakwunye, ịba ụba n'iji mpaghara a na-eme ihe ga-agbanwe echiche ndị obodo nwere banyere saịtị ahụ site na ikpofu ala gaa na oghere bara uru.
Ịgbakwunye ihe mgbochi dị ka fencing, okwute, ọnụ ụzọ kpọchiri akpọchi, na ihe mgbochi ihe na-egbochi ndị omempụ iji ụgbọ ala ha banye ebe a na-ekpofu ihe, na-egbochi kpam kpam ịkwasa n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị ma ọ bụ ibelata ụda ihe ndị a tụfuru. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Maitland, New South Wales wuru mgbidi gburugburu ebe a na-ekpofu ihe n'ime ime obodo gbochiri ụgbọ ala ịnweta ohere. Nlebanya na-aga n'ihu ọnwa iri na abụọ ka e mesịrị gosiri na 80% nke saịtị mkpofu nke ogige ahụ na-echebe nwere ọrụ mkpofu ahịhịa na-ezighi ezi.
Mụbaa onyunyo na mmanye
thumb|Sign na Ireland bu n'uche igbochi ịtụfu ihe n"ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị, na'eyi egwu ịkwụ ụgwọ € 3,000. Ịbawanye ihe ize ndụ nke ijide ndị omempụ bụkwa ụzọ e si alụso mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị ọgụ. Ụzọ a na-ahụkarị iji mezuo nke a bụ site na usoro onyunyo, dị ka igwefoto vidiyo. Eserese igwefoto nwere ike inyere ndị ọrụ mmanye iwu aka ịchọpụta ndị na-ekpofu ihe ka ha na-anakọta data na oge mkpofu kacha elu. Egosikwara nwụnye igwefoto adịgboroja ka ọ bụrụ ihe mgbochi. Ndị uwe ojii na-eche nche, helikopta na nyocha ụgbọ elu, na nleba anya obodo bụkwa nhọrọ maka ịba ụba n'ihe egwu. Ọnụnọ ndị uwe ojii na-egbochikarị ọrụ iwu na-akwadoghị, ebe nyocha obodo na-adabere na ndị bi na-akọ ndị mmanye iwu ka ndị mmanye iwu mara iwu na-akwadoghị maka ụgwọ ọrụ. Obodo Los Angeles, Sacramento na Oakland niile na-eme atụmatụ mkpesa yiri nke ahụ. thumb|Ihe ịrịba ama na-egbochi mbupu na Glenroy, Victoria, Australia alt=Image of a surveillance camera|thumb|Igwefoto nlekota. Obodo nwere ike mejuputa mkpọsa nnabata nke oge, nke gụnyere “mkpasu iwe” site n'aka ndị mmanye iwu. Mmụba ndị uwe ojii na-eche nche, akara mgbochi mkpofu ebisara na saịtị mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị, nyocha ihe onwunwe na-enweghị usoro, na mgbasa ozi gbasara ndị na-ekpofu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na iji nleba anya nwere ike igbochi mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị.
Nye ihe ndị ọzọ
Ịwepụ ihe ndị na-ekpofu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị maka ịwụfu ihe mkpofu n'ụzọ na-ekwesịghị ekwesị bụkwa nhọrọ maka òtù na-achị isi. Ndị omempụ na-atụgharịkarị iji chekwaa ego. Obodo nwere ike ịnye ndị bi na ọrụ mkpofu efu ma ọ bụ nkwado ego iji kwado mkpofu iwu. Ọ bụrụ na mmemme n'efu na enyemaka agaghị ekwe omume n'ihi oke ego, obodo ga-ahụrịrị na enwere ike ịnweta ọrụ mkpofu ahịhịa. A na-atụ aro ịnye nhọrọ mkpofu ọzọ dị ka ebe a na-emegharị ihe na ebe compost. Ịnye nhá ma ọ bụ inye ndị ejidere ka ha na-ekpofu ihe mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ maka mkpocha ego nwekwara ike bụrụ ihe mgbochi..
Ịlụso mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị gụnyekwara ịkwalite ụzọ ikpofu ahịhịa iwu kwadoro. Ịnye nchịkọta kerbside na ịkwalite nchekwa mkpofu na ebe obibi dị elu na-enye ndị bi ebe ahụ nhọrọ ikpofu ahịhịa dị mma. Nkwurịta okwu nke ọrụ dị dị mkpa maka ịga nke ọma nke mmemme dị otú ahụ. Ịnye ụlọ ndị yiri ya maka mkpofu azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke ụlọ ọfịs, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, ụlọ akwụkwọ, na ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ga-ebelatakwa mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị.
Obodo nwekwara ike ịlụso mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị site n'inye nhọrọ mkpofu maka ihe na ihe ndị amachibidoro n'ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa, dị ka taya, ihe mkpofu na-egbu egbu na nke dị ize ndụ, na mkpofu ọgwụ. Ngalaba na-ahụ maka nchekwa gburugburu Massachusetts na-atụ aro ịkpụ ma ọ bụ kụbie taya ka e wee nwee ike megharịa ha n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ dị ka okporo ụzọ awara awara, ogige egwuregwu, na egwu ịgba ọsọ. Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi nke United States na-atụ aro ka a tụfuo ihe mkpofu dị ize ndụ na nsị n'ime obodo kacha nso. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Boston, Massachusetts na-ejigide ụbọchị ugboro anọ kwa afọ.
Ịsacha ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa
Dị ka United States Environmental Protection Agency si kwuo, mkpofu na-adọtakwu ihe mkpofu. Ya mere, ihicha ihe mkpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị bụ ihe na-enye aka na-egbochi mkpofu ndị iwu na-akwadoghị. Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Gburugburu Ebe Obibi nke United States hibere mmemme iji gbochie mkpofu n'ime obodo ndị ebo. 1,100 n'ime mkpofu ndị a dị na United States ma na-ebute ahụike na gburugburu ebe obibi ihe egwu n'obodo ndị gbara ya gburugburu. A na-eji eriri ụrọ mechie ebe a na-ekpofu ihe na-emepe emepe na ihe omimi nke ala maka ntinye na mbuze. A na-akụ "Ahịhịa ala nkụ" n'elu ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa ọhụrụ iji gbochie mbuze na olulu mmiri na-enyocha mmiri dị nso.
Ịchụfu ihe n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na Campania, Ịtali
Triangle ọnwụ na Campania, Italy bụ mkpofu mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị na Europe. Mpaghara ahụ, nke gụnyere obodo Italiantali Acerra, Marigliano na Nola, na-enweta usoro mkpofu ahịhịa n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị site n'aka ndị Camorra dị ka ili ihe mkpofu na-enweghị ikike n'okpuru ebe ụmụ mmadụ na-agakarị. Ọkụ na-agbakarị n'ebe a na-ekpofu ihe na ọkụ mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị nke ndị bi na ya kpalitere ebutela mmetọ nke ikuku na mmiri ọñụñụ. Na mgbakwunye, ala ahụ emebiela n'ihi mkpofu iwu na-akwadoghị.
Ihe mkpofu eletrọniki na China
Mkpofu mkpofu eletrọnịkị n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị, ma ọ bụ e-ifufu, na-egosi nchegbu gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike na China. Ngalaba e-ifufu ihe na-emegharị ihe ka ukwuu n'ihe mkpofu na China, nke a na-eweta site na oriri, mbubata, na mmepụta. Gọọmentị mba ofesi na-ezigakarị e-ifufe na China ka ngalaba na-abụghị nke na-enye ọrụ nrụgharịgharị dị ọnụ ala. Ọ bụghị naanị na China bụ “ebe a na-ekpofu ihe e-ifufe kacha ukwuu”, ọ na-ewepụtakwa nnukwu ihe mkpofu e-efu. Na 2006, China weputara 1.3 kg nke e-ifufe n'otu onye.
Ngalaba e-ifufe na-adịghị ahụkebe enweghị nlekọta gọọmentị ma na-akwụ ndị ọrụ ya ụgwọ obere ụgwọ ka ha na-eji usoro ịmegharị ihe na-ekpughe ma ndị ọrụ na gburugburu ebe obibi n'ihe ndị na-egbu egbu. A na-ahụ ihe ndị na-egbu egbu n'ime leachtes, ihe ndị na-esighị ike, ntụ, uzuzu, mmiri na-ekpofu mmiri, na ihe ndị na-esi na mmiri na-emepụta n'oge a na-ekpofu, na-ekpochapụ, na ọkụ n'oge usoro nhazigharị. A na-ebufe irighiri ihe ndị a na-epupụta n'ikuku ma debe ebe a na-emegharị ihe dị nso na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu. Ahịhịa ahịhịa na mmiri mkpofu na-abanye n'ime ala, mmiri ọ drinkingụ ,ụ, anụ ụlọ, na azụ, na-ekpughere ụmụ mmadụ ihe na-egbu egbu.
N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, China amalitela ileba anya na mpaghara e-ifufe na-ezighi ezi. N'ọkwa gọọmentị, emeziwanyela usoro nlekọta mkpofu site na ịnakwere atụmatụ nlekọta Western dị ka nke a chọtara na Japan, United States, na European Union. Na mgbakwunye, gọọmentị China etinyela ego n'ịchịkọta na nhazi ihe mkpofu e-shịhịa ka mma. Na mpaghara, obodo China dị iche iche arụọla "ogige ntụrụndụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe" ebe enwere ike ịhazi e-ifufe nke ọma na-enweghị mmerụ na gburugburu ebe obibi. E tinyela iwu gbasara mkpofu e-e-e na mpaghara China nke Beijing, Shanghai, mpaghara Jiangsu, mpaghara Zhejiang na mpaghara Guangdong.
Ụlọ ọrụ dị ka Nokia na Lenovo hiwere ọrụ nloghachi efu maka ndị ahịa China chọrọ ịtụfu ngwaahịa eletrọnịkị ochie sitere na ụlọ ọrụ abụọ a.
United Kingdom
A na-ahazi mkpofu ahịhịa na UK nke ukwuu, ebe ọtụtụ ezinụlọ na-enwe nkezi otu ihe mkpofu dị lita 240 maka mkpofu a na-emegharịgharị na otu ụdị ihe mkpofu na-enweghị ike ịmegharị kwa izu; mpaghara ụfọdụ nwere mgbakwunye ndị ọzọ yiri ya ma ọ bụ obere maka ubi, nri, ma ọ bụ mkpofu ihe eji emegharị ihe. Nnukwu ihe mkpofu ọ bụla, dịka, arịa ụlọ ochie na matraasi, nwere ike ịdị mkpa ka onye nwe ụlọ buru ya gaa n'ebe a na-edebe ihe mkpofu mpaghara n'ego nke ha, n'agbanyeghị na ọtụtụ kansụl ga-anakọta ụfọdụ ihe n'efu ma ọ bụ obere ego. Nke a na-eduga na ụfọdụ ndị na-ahapụ naanị ihe mkpofu ha na oghere ọha ma ọ bụ ogige ọha na-achọghị. Nke a ka a na-akpọ tipping ijiji. Na mgbakwunye, ndị ọrụ azụmaahịa ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nwere ike ịfefe iji zere ụgwọ njikwa mkpofu, dịka ụlọ ọrụ mkpofu mkpofu na-akwadoghị na enweghị ikike.
Ụtụ isi n'ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa na UK ebutela mkpofu ahịhịa n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị. Ihe ndị a na-ekpofu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị nwere ike ịmalite site na ahịhịa ndụ ndụ na ihe ụlọ gaa n'ụgbọ ala ndị a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ na ihe a na-ewu ụlọ, nke ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere ike ịdị ize ndụ ma ọ bụ nsi.
Ka ọnụ ahịa ikpofu ihe mkpofu na ihe mkpofu na-abawanye, otu ahụ ka ọnụọgụ ndị mmadụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-efe efe na-arị elu, gọọmentị UK emeela ka ọ dịrị ndị ọha na eze mfe ịkọ akụkọ ijiji. A na-akọwakarị ntaramahụhụ ma ọ bụ ntaramahụhụ site n'aka kansụl ime obodo na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa. Dị ka BBC si kwuo, ijiji na-akwụ ụgwọ kansụl na England na Wales karịa £ 50m kwa afọ (2016).
N'èzí
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Mepee ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa n'okporo ụzọ ime obodo na Tatsfield, Surrey, England Ebe a na-ekpofu ihe bụ ebe a na-atụfu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị, ikpo mkpofu na irighiri ihe a na-ahapụ n'ọtụtụ pụtara ìhè. Nra bụ ntaramahụhụ a na-ahụkarị maka onye ejidere ka ọ na-atụfu n'ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa. A na-ahụkarị ebe a na-ekpofu ihe n'ime ọhịa, n'azụ ụlọ na ụlọ ndị a gbahapụrụ agbahapụ. A na-ewepụ ihe mkpofu ndị mepere emepe obere oge ka emechara ya, mana ọtụtụ ga-adịgide ruo oge a na-akaghị aka mgbe saịtị ahụ dị n'ime ọzara ma ọ bụ n'ọha ọha na-enweghị ọrụ ọha zuru oke.
Ofosu Asamoah
Ofosu Asamoah (amụrụ na 25 Nọvemba 1969) bụ onye ọka iwu ma bụrụ onye otu ndị omeiwu na-anọchite anya mpaghara Kade na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ghana.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Ofosu na 25 Nọvemba 1969. Ọ si Kade, obodo dị na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ghana. O nwetara nzere Bachelor of Arts na Law na Political Science na Mahadum Ghana n'afọ 1994. Ọ gara n'ihu nweta nzere bachelọ nke iwu na Ghana School of Law n'afọ 1997.
Khulubuse Zuma
A kpọrọ aha Zuma na Panama Papers leak n'ihi njikọ ya na mmanụ na Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe onye isi ala Zuma, nwanne nna ya, zutere onye isi ala DRC Joseph Kabila, ụlọ ọrụ Zuma bụ Caprikat Limited nwetara nkwekọrịta mmanụ R100 ijeri rand na DRC.
N'afọ 2014, ọ lụrụ adaeze Swazi, Fikisiwe Dlamini.
Ndetu
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Patti Boulaye
Ekwuru na aha ogbo ya sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Evelyn "Boo" Laye.
Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Boulaye mgbe nne ya batara n'ime ụgbọ tagzi nke na-agafe obodo abụọ dị na Mid-Western Nigeria ma zụlitere ya na ezinụlọ ndị Katọlik siri ike nke nwere ụmụ itoolu, gụnyere onye na-anya ụgbọelu Tony Ebigwei, onye nwụrụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọelu Nigeria Airways. nke 1978. Ọ bụ onye Igbo. Mgbe Boulaye dị afọ iri na ụma lanarịrị agha Biafra nke 1967–70 wee kwuo na o di ndu maka okwukwe ya siri ike.
Mgbe ọ dị afọ 16 ọ hapụrụ Nigeria gaa United Kingdom ebe o kpebiri ịghọ onye nọn mana, n'oge njem nlegharị anya na London, Boulaye guzoro n'ahịrị maka ihe ọ chere na ọ bụ Madame Tussauds mana ọ ghọrọ ihe ngosi maka mmepụta ntutu nke London mbụ na n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ meriri otu akụkụ, nke malitere ọrụ ya na ịgụ egwu. Nna ya, bụ́ onye na-akwadoghị ịzụ ahịa ihe ngosi, gọnarụ nwa ya nwanyị ma mesịa gbaghara ya.
Ogbo
Mgbe ntutu gasịrị, o gosipụtara na The Two Gentlemen of Verona, ma ruo ọrụ mbụ ya dị ka Yum Yum na Black Mikado n'okpuru aha ọmụmụ ya, Patricia Ebigwei.
Igwe onyonyo
Na 1978, ugbu a na ọtụtụ afọ nke ahụmahụ ya, Boulaye pụtara na New Faces, ebe ọ bụ nanị onye na-asọmpi n'usoro nke a ga-enye ndị ọkàikpe isi ihe kachasị mma, ma mesịa merie All Winners Final Gala Show. Boulaye rụrụ akụkụ nke Charlotte n'ihu Lenny Henry na The Fosters, Dempsey na Makepeace, na Ụmụnna na Ụmụnna nwanyị. Na 1984, o nwere usoro nke ya, The Patti Boulaye Show na Channel 4. Ihe pụrụ iche Krismas, nke gosipụtara Cliff Richard, bụ ihe ịga nke ọma nke ọkwa na e wepụtara albom na njikọ na nyocha nke usoro. thumb| Patti Boulaye ya na onye nta akụkọ Garry Bushell Na Julaị 2018, Boulaye chepụtara wee kwado usoro ihe ngosi nkata TV ya "Life With Patti Boulaye" nke e dekọrọ ma na-agbasa Worldwide site na Disruptive Live TV. Ndụ na Patti Boulaye bụ nsonaazụ nke nchegbu Boulaye banyere ọnọdụ dị egwu nke ahụike uche na ọnụ ọgụgụ igbu onwe n'etiti ndị ntorobịa. Ndị ọbịa na ihe nkiri a sitere na ụdị ndụ dị iche iche, a na-agbakwa ha ume ịkọrọ ụfọdụ nsogbu ndị ha chere ihu na ịkọwa otu ha si merie ha.
Ihe nkiri
Boulaye mere ihe nkiri n'ime ihe nkiri Afrịka , Bisi, Daughter of the River (1977), bụ nke ekwuru na ọ bụ ihe nkiri Afrịka kacha enweta ego emere, na-agba na sinima na Naijiria afọ atọ. Ọ gbara The Music Machine- akwụ ụgwọ dị ka British Saturday Night Fever - na 1979, ma pụtakwara dị ka onye na-agụ cabaret na 1980 Helen Mirren nkiri Hussy.
Ndụ onwe
Onye Roman Katọlik ji okpukpe kpọrọ ihe, Boulaye nwere ụmụ abụọ na ụmụ ụmụ abụọ ya na di Stephen Komlosy.
Nsidee
biography autobiography
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Igue festival
Mmemme Igue (nke a makwaara dị ka mmeme Eze ) bụ mmemme sitere na ala eze Benin nke Edo steeti, Nigeria. Otu ọdịnala na-ekwu na ụbọchị mmemme ahụ dabara na ọlụlụ Ewuare na otu nwunye aha ya bụ Ewere. Anaemeya n'etiti ekeresimesi na afọ ọhụrụ, mmemme ahụ gụnyere ngozi Oba nke ala na ndị ya. N'oge emume Igue, a machibidoro Oba ịnọ n'ihu onye ọ bụla na-abụghị obodo.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Mmemme Igue ugbu a nwere ọtụtụ mmemme ndị ọzọ nke Oba Akenzua II jikọtara ọnụ. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ọ chọrọ ka mmemme ahụ were ụbọchị ole na ole n'ihi ngagharị nke ndị mmadụ na-eme ugbu a na mmemme Igue abụrụla ebe ọtụtụ mmemme ndị Benin na-eme.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Ȯra Edo
Henrietta Kosoko
Henrietta Kosoko bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Nollywood. Ọ batara n'ọkwa n'afọ 1995 mgbe ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri Nollywood dịka Onome na Omolade. Ọ lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Jide Kosoko. E liri ya n'ụbọchị nke iri n'ọnwa June n'afọ 2016.
Hagbard Jonassen
Hagbard Jonassen (24 Mee 1903 1 Machị 1977) bụ onye "Danish botanist, quaternary geologist, agha resistant na nuclear disarmament". O nwere mmetụta na-adịgide adịgide na nkọwa nke eserese pollen, gụnyere iji ntinye pollen nke oge a na polsters moss iji nyere aka na nkọwa na ịtụle mmepụta pollen na ụdị ahịhịa dị iche iche.
Ọrụ
Ọ gụrụ akụkọ ihe mere eme na Mahadum Copenhagen wee nweta M.Sc. (cand. mag.) n'afọ 1931. Ọ ghọrọ onye na-enyere Knud Jessen aka, onye bụ prọfesọ nke botany na Mahadum Copenhagen na onye nduzi nke Copenhagen Botanical Garden na otu n'ime ndị ọsụ ụzọ nke nyocha pollen na quaternary geology. O nyeere Jessen aka n'ọrụ ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Irish.
Ndepụta akwụkwọ Jonassenis dị mkpirikpi. Ka o sina dị, edemede doctoral ya site n'afọ1950 nwere mmetụta na-adịgide adịgide n'ọhịa ya n'ụzọ abụọ. Jonassen bụ onye mbụ na-eji pollen anakọtara site na polsters moss iji nyochaa mmiri ozuzo pollen nke oge a ma, site na iji ya tụnyere ụdị ihe ndị dị na ahịhịa ndị gbara ya gburugburu, ọ nwere ike ịkọwa ahịhịhịa gara aga site na fossil pollen spectra n'ụzọ ziri ezi karịa tupu. N'ihi ya, o kwubiri na 1) ihe ọkụkụ a kụrụ akụ dị ka ọka (ma e wezụga rye), beet, clover na lucerne nwere mmepụta pollen dị ala na mgbaàmà pollen sitere n'ebe ndị dị otú ahụ ga-enwe oke nchọpụta dị elu karịa ụdị ala na-amị mkpụrụ. N'otu aka ahụ, mgbaàmà pollen sitere na ala na-enweghị osisi dị ka ala ahịhịa na ala ahịhi nwere ike jupụta kpamkpam na mmepụta pollen site na osisi ikuku na-eme ka ọ dị. 2) Mgbasa ntụ n'ime ọhịa dị oke ala n'ihi ọsọ ifufe a machibidoro iwu, nke Henrik Tauber mechara kwado. Ọrụ Jonassenī na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Holocene nke ala okpomọkụ na Jutland gosipụtara na oké ọhịa bu ala okpomanya ụzọ. O kwuru na mgbanwe ihu igwe emeela ka a hapụ ọrụ ugbo na mgbasawanye ala. Nnyocha ndị ọzọ e mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na Denmark na Norway egosila na mgbasawanye ala dị n'ime ala bụ metachronous, ya bụ, na-eme n'ọtụtụ ebe dị iche iche n'oge dị iche iche, na-atụ aro mmetụta dị ukwuu nke ụmụ mmadụ na obere mkpa maka mgbanwe ihu igwe.
Mgbalị udo
Dị ka nwa akwụkwọ na-eto eto na onye agha, ọ bụ onye guzobere alaka Danish nke War Resisters' International n'afọ 1926. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche ya 1936-1942 na ọzọ site na 1964. O sokwa guzobe otu ọrụ ebere na-abụghị nke gọọmentị bụ Mellemfolkeligt Samvirke n'afọ 1944. N'afọ ndị 1960, Jonassen tinyere onwe ya n'ọgụ a ma ama megide ngwá agha nuklia.
Ndemsibia
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Asụsụ Sukuma
Orthography ya na-eji edemede Roman na-enweghị mkpụrụ edemede pụrụ iche, nke yiri nke a na-eji maka Swahili, a na-ejikwa ya maka nsụgharị Bible na akwụkwọ okpukpe.
Asụsụ (KɪmunaSukuma na ọdịda anyanwụ, GɪmunaNtuzu/GɪnaNtuzu na n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ, na Jìnàkɪ̀yâ/JimunaKɪɪyâ na ndịda ọwụwa Anyanwụ) na-aghọta ibe ha n'ụzọ dị mfe.
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
E nwere àgwà ụdaume asaa, nke na-apụta ogologo na mkpirikpi: , which are written ⟨ĩ ũ⟩, may be closer to, and may be closer to.
Sukuma agafeela Iwu Dahl (ɪdàtʊ́ 'atọ', site na proto-Bantu -tatʊ) ma nwee ụdaolu na-enweghị olu.
Mkpụrụ okwu bụ V ma ọ bụ CV. E nwere ụda anọ na ụdaume dị mkpirikpi: elu, ala, ịrị elu, na ịda.
Asụsụ
Nkọwa na-esonụ dabere na olumba JinaKɪɪya. Otu n'ime njirimara nke olumba ahụ bụ na a na-eme ka prefixes aha-class ndị dị n'okpuru Iwu Dahl dị ka ụdaume a na-ekwupụta ma yabụ ha anaghịzi agbanwe.
Nkwekọrịta aha
A na-agbakwunye prefixes aha Sukuma site na prefixes a-, ɪ-, ʊ-, nke a na-ahapụ na ụfọdụ ihe owuwu. Ụdị aha nakwa nkwekọrịta ha na-akpata bụ ndị a, na ụdị ndị a kwadoro n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ a na-agbakwunye na parentheses:
Ọtụtụ okwu ndị ikwu nwere ụdị dị ala nke prefixes aha, efu na βa-, a na-akpọ klas 1a/2a, dị ka na mààyʊ̂ 'nne', βàmààyʊ̂' 'nne'. Concord yiri aha klas-1/2 ndị ọzọ.
Otu / ọtụtụ abụọ bụ 1/2, 5/6, 7/8, 9/10, na 12/13, na klas locative 16, 17, na 18 enweghị ọtụtụ. Ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-eji klas 6 maka ọtụtụ ha: 11/6, 14/6, 15/6, na mgbe ụfọdụ 7/6 na 12/6. E nwekwara aha ndị na-agbanwe dị ka 11/4, 11/14, 14/10, na 15/8.
Ngwaa na-enweghị njedebe nwere ụdị gʊ-object-ext-ROOT-ext-V-locative, ebe ext na-anọchite anya nke ọ bụla n'ime 'mgbatị' dị iche iche, na -V bụ ụdaume ikpeazụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na mgbọrọgwụ na-acha uhie uhie na ụda a na-ewepụ,
- Nke a bụ nsonaazụ na-etinye aka, nke a sụgharịrị dị ka 'maka'. Ntinye aha na-esote ya bụkwa ĩ agwakọtawo n'ime ihe na-enweghị njedebe.
Ngwaa ndị nwere njedebe nwere ụdị isiokwu-TAM-ext-object-ROOT-ext-TAM -V. Dịka ọmụmaatụ,
Mgbọrọgwụ iiš na-agụnye nsonaazụ na-akpata ihe. A na-eji prefix akara oge. Ihe ngosi isiokwu βa- na-egosi na isiokwu ahụ bụ ọnụọgụ mmadụ, site na tebụl aha-nkwekọrịta dị n'elu.
N'ebe a, a na-eji nsonaazụ akara oge.
N'ebe a, a na-agwakọta prefix na oge na reciprocal ĩ.
Edensibịa
Òtù:Asụsụ ndị Tanzania Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Gordon Parks
Gordon Roger Alexander Buchanan Parks (Ọnwa Nọvemba 30, afọ 1912 - rụọ ọnwa Maachị 7, afọ 2006) bụ onye Amerịka na-ese foto, onye na-eti egwu, onye edemede na onye nduzi ihe nkiri, onye ghọrọ onye a ma ama na akụkọ foto nke US n'afọ 1940 ruo n'afọ 1970 karịsịa n'ihe gbasara ikike obodo, ịda ogbenye na ndị Afrịka-Amerịka na foto mara mma.
Parks bụ onye Afrịka-Amerịka mbụ mepụtara ma duzie ihe nkiri ndị na-emepe emepe na-akọ ahụmahụ nke ndị ohu na ndị isi ojii Amerịka na-alụ ọgụ, ma na-emepụta ụdị "blaxploitation". A na-echeta ya nke ọma maka foto ya nke ndị Amerịka dara ogbenye n'oge 1940s (nke e weere maka ọrụ gọọmentị etiti), maka edemede foto ya maka magazin Life, yana dịka onye nduzi nke ihe nkiri afọ 1971 Shaft. Parks bụkwa onye edemede, onye na-ede uri na onye na-agụ egwú.
Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Parks na Fort Scott, Kansas, nwa Andrew Jackson Parks na Sarah Ross, n'ọnwa Nọvemba 30, afọ 1912. Ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ iri na ise. Nna ya bụ onye ọrụ ugbo na-akụ ọka, beets, turnips, poteto, collard greens, na tomato. Ha nwekwara ọbọgwụ ole na ole, ọkụkọ, na ezì.
Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị nke kewara ekewa. Ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya nwere ma ndị isi ojii na ndị ọcha, n'ihi na obodo ahụ pere mpe maka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọstụ dị iche iche, mana anaghị ekwe ka ụmụ akwụkwọ ojii na-egwu egwuregwu ma ọ bụ gaa ihe omume mmekọrịta ọha na eze n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, a kụdara ha ume ịzụlite ọchịchọ maka agụmakwụkwọ dị elu. Parks kọrọ na ihe ngosi banyere ndụ ya na onye nkuzi ya gwara ya na ọchịchọ ya ịga kọleji ga-abụ mmebi ego.
Mgbe Parks dị afọ iri na otu, ụmụ nwoke ọcha atọ tụbara ya n'ime Osimiri Marmaton, na-ekwere na ọ pụghị igwu mmiri. O nwere uche ịnya ụgbọ mmiri n'okpuru mmiri ka ha wee ghara ịhụ ka ọ ga-ada. Nne ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ. Ọ nọrọ abalị ikpeazụ ya n'ụlọ ezinụlọ ahụ na-ehi ụra n'akụkụ igbe ozu nne ya, na-achọ ọ bụghị naanị nkasi obi, kamakwa ụzọ isi chee egwu ọnwụ ya ihu.
Ihe osise
E gosipụtara ihe osise mmanụ na-enweghị atụ nke Parks na foto na ngosi afọ 1981 na Alex Rosenberg Gallery na New York nke akpọrọ "Gordon Parks: Expansions: The Aesthetic Blend of Painting and Photography".
N'afọ 1970, Parks nyere aka chọta magazin Essence, ma jee ozi dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ ya n'ime afọ atọ mbụ nke mgbasa ya.
Antinea Airlines
Antinea Airlines bụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu na-ebu ndị njem na ibu nke dị na Algiers Houari Boumedienne Airport, n'obodo Algeria nke e mepere na Jun 1999. E jikọtara ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọelu ahụ na nke Khalifa n'afọ 2001, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwụsịrị ịrụ ọrụ n'afọ 2003.
Richard Wright (author)
thumb|Richard Wright (author) Richard Nathaniel Wright (Amụrụ nonway Septemba 4, 1908 - Nọvemba 28, 1960) bụ onye Amerịka na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ, obere akụkọ, uri, na akụkọ na-abụghị akụkọ ifo. Ọtụtụ n'ime akwụkwọ ya metụtara isiokwu agbụrụ, ọkachasị metụtara ọnọdụ nke ndị Afrịka Amerịka n'oge ngwụcha narị afọ nke 19 ruo etiti narị afọ nke 20 na-ata ahụhụ ịkpa ókè na ime ihe ike. Ndị nkatọ edemede kwenyere na ọrụ ya nyere aka gbanwee mmekọrịta agbụrụ na United States n'etiti narị afọ nke iri abụọ.
Nwatakịrị na ndịda
Ihe ncheta Richard Wright, Black Boy, na-ekpuchi oge ndụ ya site na 1912 ruo Mee 1936. A mụrụ Richard Nathaniel Wright n'ọnwa Septemba 4, nke afọ 1908 na Rucker's Plantation, n'etiti obodo ụgbọ okporo ígwè nke Roxie na nnukwu obodo osimiri nke Natchez, Mississippi. Ọ bụ nwa Nathan Wright (c. 1880–c. 1940) onye bụ onye ọrụ ugbo na Ella (Wilson) (b. 1884 Mississippi – d. Jenụwarị 13, 1959 Chicago, Illinois) onye bụ onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ. A mụrụ nne na nna ya n'efu mgbe agha obodo gasịrị; a mụrụ nne na nna ya ochie abụọ n'ohu ma tọhapụ ha n'ihi agha ahụ. Onye ọ bụla n'ime nna nna ya ochie sonyere na agha obodo United States ma nweta nnwere onwe site na ọrụ: nna nna ya Nathan Wright (1842–1904) jere ozi na 28th United States Colored Troops; nna nna ya Richard Wilson (1847–1921) gbapụrụ n'ohu na Ndida iji jee ozi na US Navy dị ka Landsman na Eprel 1865.
Nna Richard hapụrụ ezinụlọ ahụ mgbe Richard dị afọ isii, ọ hụghịkwa Richard ruo afọ iri abụọ na ise. Na 1911 ma ọ bụ 1912 Ella kwagara Natchez, Mississippi ka ya na nne na nna ya nọrọ. Mgbe ọ bi n'ụlọ nne na nna ya ochie, ọ gbara ụlọ ahụ ọkụ na mberede. Nne Wright na-ewe iwe nke na ọ tiri ya ihe ruo mgbe ọ na-amaghịzi ihe na'eme. Na 1915 Ella tinyere ụmụ ya na Settlement House, ụlọ ụmụ mgbei Methodist, maka obere oge. E debara aha ya na Howe Institute na Memphis site na 1915 ruo 1916. N'afọ 1916, nne ya na Richard na nwanne ya nwoke nke nta kwagara biri na nwanne ya nwanyị Maggie (Wilson) na di Maggie bụ Silas Hoskins (a mụrụ n'afọ 1882) na Elaine, Arkansas. Akụkụ a nke Arkansas dị na Mississippi Delta ebe a na-akọbu ugbo ogho. A manyere ndị Wright ịgbapụ mgbe Silas Hoskins "apụ n'anya," a kọrọ na otu onye ọcha gburu ya nke na-achọ azụmahịa saloon ya na-aga nke ọma. Mgbe ọrịa strok mere ka nne ya ghara inwe ike, e kewapụrụ Richard na nwanne ya nwoke nke nta ma soro nwanne nna ya Clark Wilson na nwanne nne ya Jodie biri obere oge na Greenwood, Mississippi. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ, ọ gụbeghị otu afọ zuru ezu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. N'oge na-adịghị anya, Richard na nwanne ya nwoke na nne ya laghachiri n'ụlọ nne nne ya, nke dị ugbu a na isi obodo steeti, Jackson, Mississippi, ebe ọ bi site na mbido 1920 ruo ngwụsị 1925. Nne na nna ya ochie, ka na-ewesa ya iwe maka ibibi ụlọ ha, tiri Wright na nwanne ya nwoke ihe ugboro ugboro. Ma mgbe ọ bi n'ebe ahụ, o mechara nwee ike ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe niile. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Seventh-day Adventist site na 1920 ruo 1921, ya na nwanne nne ya bụ Addie dị ka onye nkụzi ya. Mgbe otu afọ gasịrị, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, ọ banyere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze Jim Hill na 1921, ebe a kwalitere ya na ọkwa nke isii mgbe naanị izu abụọ gasịrị. N'ụlọ nne na nna ya ochie nke Seventh-day Adventist, Richard nọ n'ahụhụ, n'ụzọ dị ukwuu n'ihi na nwanne nne ya na nne nne ya na-achịkwa gbalịrị ịmanye ya ikpe ekpere ka ya na Chineke nwee mmekọrịta. Wright mechara yie egwu ịkwapụ n'ụlọ nne nne ya mgbe ọ na-agaghị ekwe ka ọ rụọ ọrụ n'ụbọchị izu ike Adventist, Satọdee. Mgbalị siri ike nke nwanne nne ya na nne na nna ya ochie iji chịkwaa ya mere ka ọ buru ibu iro n'ebe ozizi Bible na nke Ndị Kraịst nọ iji dozie nsogbu ndụ. Isiokwu a sitere n'ihe odide ya n'oge ndụ ya niile.
Joseph Kobla Wemakor
thumb|Joseph Kobla Wekamor 2.jpg Joseph Kobla Wemakor bụ onye nta akụkọ na-arụ ọrụ n'efu na Ghana, onye ndú ndị ntorobịa, onye na-akwado ihe mgbaru ọsọ mmepe na-adịgide adịgide (onye na-ahụ maka nzukọ ndị ntorobịa na SDGs na Ghana), onye a zụrụ azụ na-akwado mgbanwe ihu igwe na onye na-ahụ Maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ. Ọ bụkwa onye isi mgbasa ozi na nkwukọrịta nke Ghana Chapter nke PLO Lumumba Foundation na onye ọrụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke Greater Accra Regional Youth Network (GARYN). N'ime African Network of Young Leaders for Peace and Sustainable Development, ọ bụ onye National Focus Person nke ndị ọrụ na Ghana. N'ikwekọ n'ọchịchọ ya dị ka onye na-akwado ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ, o guzobere Human Rights Reporters Ghana. Nke a bụ òtù na-abụghị nke gọọmentị nke na-achọ ịkwụsị mmetọ ikike mmadụ megide ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka ma n'ime ma n'èzí Ghana.Ọ rụkọtara ọrụ na United Nations Information Centre, United Nations Population Fund, na ndị ọzọ.
Human Rights Reporters Ghana bụ òtù na-abụghị nke gọọmentị nke ebumnuche ya bụ iwepụ ịkpa ókè na ọha mmadụ ma kwado ikike mmadụ, ọkachasị maka ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka. Òtù na-abụghị nke gọọmentị malitere mkpọsa mba niile iji mee ka a mara ihe ize ndụ nke ịtọrọ mmadụ, mmetọ tramadol na ime ime ime ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma. N'ime afọ abụọ, mmadụ 60,000 nọ na mpaghara atọ gafee Ghana ritere uru site na mmega ahụ.
Nkwado maka mgbanwe ihu igwe
N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2019, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị nta akụkọ iri na itoolu a họpụtara site n'akụkụ niile nke Afrịka iji nweta ọzụzụ nkà na ihe ọmụma banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe na Addis Ababa, Etiopia. Ọ bụ Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN) haziri mmemme ọzụzụ ahụ na mmekorita ya na Inter-Governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) na Future Climate for Africa (FCFA).
Ịkwalite ikike mmadụ
N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2022, ndị nta akụkọ na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ na Ghana nyochara ma kpughee nsogbu mmetọ na Ampaame na mpaghara Ashanti nke Ghana. A kụrụ nwa agbọghọ dị afọ asaa ihe, kee ya agbụ ma gbuo ya agụụ, maka izuru biskit dịka akụkọ ndị akaebe si kwuo. Mgbasa ozi ha banyere ọnọdụ ahụ dọtara uche ọha na eze, nke mere ka ndị ọchịchị tinye aka iji napụta nwa agbọghọ ahụ.