cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ndị Ìgbò
Ákíkó mbu
Site n'otu esi kọwa na nke mbu, na ala Naijiria, ndi Ìgbò nọ na Ọ̀hà Abia, Ọ̀hà Anambara, Ọ̀hà Ebonyi, Ọ̀hà Enugwu na Ọ̀hà Imo. Enwekwara ndi Ìgbò na Ọ̀hà Delta nakwa Ọ̀hà Rivas.
A guba ndi kasi n'ọnụ ogụ na Naijiria, ndi Ìgbò bu ndi nke atọ. Dika onu ọgụ afọ 2007 siri kọwa, ndi Awusa weresia, ndi Yoruba ewere, tupu o ruo ndi Ìgbò. Onweghi onye ma ndi Ìgbò ole bi n'uwa a, maka na ndi Ìgbò gbasara mba di iche iche; na-azu ahia, ma o bu na-agu akwukwo. N'ime Naijiria, ndi Ìgbò bi na steeti dum. Ebe ha si pua njem, bu Omambala (nke a kporo Anambra); Abia; Enugwu; Ebonyi nakwa Imo.
Ndi Ìgbò jukwara eju bara a bara na Delta; Rivas, ufodu akuku Ọ̀hà Edo, Ọ̀hà Akwa Ibom, Ọ̀hà Cross River, Ọ̀hà Bayelsa nakwa Ọ̀hà Benue. Ebe ndi Ìgbò gboro kasa na-abughi ala nna ha, bu Ọ̀hà Lagos, Ọ̀hà Kano, Ọ̀hà Kaduna na steti dum di na Naigeria).
Ndi Ìgbò bu ndi njem. I ruo obodo di iche iche na Afrịka, Obodo Békè, Amerikạ ma o bu Asia, i ga-ahu imilikiti ndi Ìgbò. Onwere onye agbata obi siri, na obodo ndi Ìgbò anǫghi, abughi ezi obodo. Obodo obuna ndi Ìgbò nǫ, i fa na-enwe ǫgbakǫ ųmų-Ìgbò. Ǫgbakǫ ndia na-enye aka įfu na ǫmenani Ìgbò ma ǫdinma ndi-Ìgbò na-aga n'iru.
References
!Ndi Igbo Igbo
Enyimba
Enyimba, bu otu aha ozo nke ndi mmadu na-kpo Aba. Ha na kpowa mba ahu aha nke, si na rubbish juru ya na nga nile.
Uzoamaka Aniunoh
thumb|Uzoamaka Aniunoh Uzoamaka Doris Aniunoh bụ onye Naijiria bụ onye edemede na omee. Ọ bụrụla onye otu MTV Shuga na- apụta mgbe niile na ọtụtụ usoro gụnyere nke mbụ na nke isii.
Ndụ
Amuru Aniunoh na Onitsha. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Naijiria ma nweta ndị na-eso ụzọ na blọọgụ o mepụtara. Na 2015 ọ kwagara UK ebe ọ gụrụ ihe okike na Mahadum Birmingham. na-enweta nzere masta.
Onye na-eme ihe nkiri
áká_èkpè|thumb| Aniunoh na kwụ n'ahịrị na-nnyocha na-egwu Cynthia na MTV Shuga Ọ laghachiri Naijiria n'afọ 2017 wee gaa nyocha maka usoro ọhụrụ akpọrọ MTV Shuga. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na - eme ihe nkiri ole na ole ahọpụtara dịka ọrụ ya bụ Cynthia. Ọ nara ndụmọdụ Niyi Akinmolayan n'ịkwadebe maka nyocha ahụ na otu ndụmọdụ ahụ mere ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ na Rumor Has It for NdaniTV.
Ọ bụụrụ onye ndu na ihe nkiri "Stuck" ya na Seun Ajayi na Lala Akindoju.
Usoro isii nke MTV Shuga laghachiri ka ọ dabere na Nigeria ọzọ na Aniunoh nwere nkwekọrịta igwu Cynthia ọzọ n'afọ ndị ahụ usoro isiokwu akpọrọ "Choice". Ndị omee ibe ya gụnyere  Timini Egbuson, Rahama Sadau, Yakubu Mohammed, Bukola Oladipupo, Helena Nelson and Ruby Akabueze. thumb| Cynthia na-ekwu okwu na ntanetị na "Alone Together" nke 12 Aniunoh nọ na ụsoro nke isii nke MTV Shuga na ọrụ nke "Cynthia" gụnyere mgbe ọ banyere n'obere usoro akpọrọ MTV Shuga Alone Together na- egosipụta nsogbu Coronavirus na 20 Eprel 2020. Ndi Tunde Aladese dere usoro a ma na agbasa kwa ubochi obula - ndi na akwado ya bu United Nations. Usoro a dabere na Naijiria, South Afrịka, Kenya na Côte d'Ivoire na akụkọ ahụ ga-aga n'ihu n'iji mkparịta ụka ntanetị na ọnọdụ n'etiti ndị agwa. Ihe nkiri niile a ga-eme ndị na-eme ihe nkiri gụnyere Lerato Walaza, Mamarumo Marokane, Jemima Osunde, Folu Storms na Aniunoh.
Onye edemede
Aniunoh bụkwa onye ode akwụkwọ ma nwekwaa ọrụ ebipụtara. Ederede sitere na ọrụ ya Balcony bụ onye ode akwụkwọ Naijiria bụ Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie dezigharịrị ma bipụta ya.
Ebe m si nwete
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ụdị ihu igwe nke Obodo Ukwu
A na-eji Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM) emepụta simulations kọmputa nké usoro dị ike na-emekọrịta ihe n'etiti usoro ụwa na nkè anyanwụ nke na-emetụta ihu igwe nké ụwa. E mepụtara ụdị mbụ ahụ n'oge mbido nke puku afọ na iteration kachasị ọhụrụ, version nké isii (WACCM6), wepụtara n'afọ 2019. The Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model na thermosphere na ionosphere extension (WACCM-X) gbasaa ihe nlereanya ahụ na ihu igwe na ihu igwe.
Daniel Igali
Baraladei Daniel Igali (amụrụ na Febụwarị 3, na afọ 1974 na Eniwari, Bayelsa Steeti, Naijiria) bụ onye Canada na-agba mgba n'efu bụ onye nwetara ọla edo nke Olympic. Ọ bi na Surrey, British Columbia.
Ọrụ ịgba mgba
Dị ka onyeisi ndị otu ịgba mgba nke Naijiria, ọ bịara Canada iji sọ mpi na 1994 Commonwealth Games. Ọ nọgidere na mba ahụ mgbe ọ na-achọ ọnọdụ onye gbara ọsọ ndụ n'ihi ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Naịjirịa. Ọ nwetara nwa amaala n'afọ 1998.
Na Canada, Igali meriri egwuregwu ịgba mgba 116 n'usoro na Mahadum Simon Fraser site na afọ 1997 ruo afọ 1999. Ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ nke anọ na asọmpi ụwa nke afọ 1998. Ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na afọ 1998 World Cup wee nweta ọla nchara na afo 1999 Pan American Games. Ọ bụ Nasir Lal, onye Canada na-eme egwuregwu Olimpik ugboro abụọ si Afghanistan zụrụ ya.
Na afọ 2000 Summer Olympic Games na Sydney, Australia, Igali ritere ihe nrite ọla edo na ịgba mgba nke ụmụ nwoke 69 kilogram. Ọ nọchitere anya Canada n'ọkwa ụwa. Na afọ 2002 Commonwealth Games na Manchester, Igali ritere ihe nrite ọla edo na 74 kilogram freestyle wrestling nke ụmụ nwoke. N'afọ 2007, a nabatara Igali n'ime Ụlọ Egwuregwu nke Canada. E mechara kpọbata ya na Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame n'afọ 2012.
A na-egosipụta ọrụ ịgba mgba ya na ihe ngosi telivishọn nke Joel Gordon duziri nke a na-akpọ, "Wrestling with Destiny: The Life and Times of Daniel Igali". CBC Television na-agbasa ihe nkiri akụkọ ndụ ahụ na afọ 2004 dị ka ihe omume nke usoro Life and Times TV.
Igali ghọrọ onye isi oche nke Nigeria Wrestling Federation, na-emepụta ndị na-eme egwuregwu kachasị elu maka afọ 2018 Commonwealth Games, na ndị na-atụ anya nrite kachasị elu maka Nigeria na egwuregwu ahụ. Ndị otu Naijiria nwere mmụọ na-adịghị mma n'èzí ịgba mgba. Na Septemba, na afọ 2022, a họpụtara Igali dị ka onye otu UWW (United World Wrestling) maka afọ ise.
ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Na Febụwarị 10, na afọ 2005, Igali kwupụtara na ọ ga-achọ nhọpụta dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa na Surrey-Newton maka British Columbia Liberal Party na ntuli aka mpaghara nke afọ 2005 na British Columbia. Ọ meriri nhọpụta ahụ, mana onye mmegide New Democrat bụ Harry Bains meriri ya na ntuli aka ahụ.
Onye nke ya
Ọ gụsịrị nzere Master of Arts na criminology na Mahadum Simon Fraser, ebe ọ gara Douglas College. Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na nzere masta ya, ọ zụrụ na SFU ma nwee mmasị inyere onye nkuzi aka. Igali bụ ugbu a [mgbe?] onye nkuzi nke Nigerian National Wrestling Team.
N'ọnwa Nọvemba, na afọ 2006, Igali merụrụ ahụ n'oge a na-apụnara ya ihe mgbe ọ nọ na Naịjirịa. N'afọ 2020, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Nigeria Wrestling Federation. Ọ bụ onye otu Bayelsa State Assembly ugboro abụọ nakwa onye isi egwuregwu ya.
N'afọ 2012, Igali bụ otu n'ime ndị natara Top 25 Canadian Immigrant Awards nke Canadian Immigrant Magazine gosipụtara.
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Ndị amụrụ na 1974 Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Lady Capulet (horse)
Lady Capulet (onye a mụrụ n'abalị atọ n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1974) bụ ịnyịnya na-agba ọsọ nke a zụlitere n'America, nke a zụrụ na Ireland. Ọrụ ịgba ọsọ ya dị mkpirikpi gụnyere naanị agbụrụ atọ na May na June n'afọ 1977. Ọ turu ugo na Irish 1000 Guineas na nke mbụ ya tupu ọ bụrụ onye nke abụọ na Coronation Stakes na nke atọ na Pretty Polly Stakes. Ọ lara ezumike nká site na ịgba ọsọ iji ghọọ broodmare ma nwee mmetụta dị ukwuu dị ka mmiri nke onye isi ịnyịnya El Prado.
Lady Capulet bụ "ogologo, ezigbo ahụ, mara mma" na-acha ntụ ntụ (nke a kọwara na mbụ dị ka "roan"), nke Claiborne Farm zụlitere na Kentucky. Dị ka nwa otu afọ, a na-enye ya maka ire ere na Keeneland ma ndị nnọchi anya onye nwe Britain bụ Robert Sangster zụrụ ya maka $ 70,000. E zigara ya ka ọ gbaa ọsọ na Europe ebe Vincent O'Brien zụrụ ya na Ireland na Ballydoyle.
Nna ya, Sir Ivor bụ nwa ehi a zụlitere n'America nke a zụrụ na Europe wee merie Derby na Washington D C International na 1968 tupu o guzo dị ka nwa ehi na Kentucky. Ndị ọzọ Sir Ivor meriri gụnyere Ivanjica, Cloonlara na Bates Motel. Lady Capulet's dam Cap and Bells bụ ịnyịnya na-agba ọsọ na-aga nke ọma. Ụmụ ya ndị ọzọ gụnyere Drone, ịnyịnya na-enweghị mmeri na ịnyịnya na'ịzụlite nke ọma, na Sir Wimborne, onye mmeri nke National Stakes na Royal Lodge Stakes. Ọ sitere na agburu Mistrella (onye a mụrụ na 1907) nke nwere mmetụta na Britain, nke ụmụ ya gụnyere ndị mmeri Oaks Beam na Light Brocade.
Enweghị ntozu oke nke pụtara ife, tinyere mmetụta nke nje virus, pụtara na Lady Capulet agbaghị ọsọ dị ka nwa afọ abụọ. Ọnọdụ ala na-adịghị mma gbochiri ọzụzụ ya n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 1977 ma ọ bụghị ruo na 13 Mee ka o mere ka ọ pụta n'egwuregwu mbụ ya na Irish 1000 Guineas karịa otu kilomita na Curragh Racecourse. Site na onye na-agba ịnyịnya nke mbụ Lester Piggott na-ahọrọ ịgba onye mmeri Princess Elizabeth Stakes Lady Mere, Tommy Murphy sonyeere ya. Onye mmeri Athasi Stakes bụ Orchestration malitere ọkacha mmasị n'ihu Bold Fantasy, Lady Mere na Lady North na Lady Capulet na-amalite 16/1 outsider na mpaghara iri na anọ. Mgbe e gbochiri ya na mbido, Lady Capulet gara n'ihu n'èzí otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke kilomita site na njedebe iji soro Bold Fantasy na Nanticious nwee esemokwu tupu ọ pụọ na ndị na-asọmpi ya. O meriri site na ogologo atọ na isi site na Bold Fantasy na Lay Mere na Nanticious (mgbe e mesịrị merie Ribblesdale Stakes) na-ewere ọnọdụ nke anọ.
N'ọnwa Juun, e zigara nwa agbọghọ ahụ n'England ma mee ka ọ bụrụ onye ọkacha mmasị maka Coronation Stakes nke Piggott nọ n'elu ya. Otú ọ dị, n'oge a, enweghị ahụmịhe ya yiri ka ọ na-egosi ka Orchestration kụrụ ya isi na nke abụọ. Piggott nọkwa n'elu ịnyịnya n'ikpeazụ n'ọnwa ahụ mgbe Lady Capulet malitere ihe kachasị amasị maka Pretty Polly Stakes karịa iri furlongs na Curragh. O nweghị ike imepụta ụdị ya kachasị mma ma mechaa nke atọ, ogologo ise n'azụ onye mmeri Claire's Slipper, na-egosi na ọ baghị uru site na anya na ala dị mma. E mechara chọpụta na ọ na-arịa "ọrịa ọbara na adirọ mma".
N'afọ 1977, ụlọ ọrụ Timeform nwere onwe ya nyere Lady Capulet ọkwa nke 116, pound iri na asaa n'azụ nwa agbọghọ ha dị afọ atọ Dunfermline. Na Irish Free Handicap maka ụmụaka dị afọ atọ, a guyere ya dị ka onye nke abụọ kachasị mma, otu pound n'azụ Orchestration.
Lady Capulet agbaghị ọsọ ọzọ mgbe e merisịrị ya na Pretty Polly ma kwụsị ịgba ọsọ na ngwụcha afọ 1977 iji ghọọ broodmare. Ọ mụrụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala ụmụ ehi iri na atọ na ndị mmeri anọ n'etiti 1980 na 1996:
Akụkọ Banyere Ụmụnne Abụọ
Anpu wee nata ite mmanya ọkụ na-agba ụfụfụ. wee gawa na Ndagwurugwu Cedar. Ọ chọrọ obi nwanne ya nwoke afọ atọ na afọ anọ ọzọ, nwee chọta ya mgbe ọ chọsịrị afọ asaa. Ọ gbasoro ntụziaka Bata ma tinye obi ahụ n'ime efere mmiri oyi. Dị ka e si tụọ anya, Bata bikitekwara n'ọnwụ.
Bata wee yiri ụdịdị ehi gaa ịhụ nwunye ya na onye ọchịchị ahụ. Nwunye ya, onye maara na ọ bịara dịka Ehi, jụrụ onye ọchịchị ahụ ma ọ nwere ike iri umeju ya. E jikwara Ehi ahụ chụọ àjà, ọbara Bata wee dapụ ugboro abụọ, nke osisi Persea abụọ si na ya tolite. Ugbu a, Bata n'ụdị osisi, gwara nwunye ya okwu ọzọ, ọ wee rịọ onye ọchịchị ahụ ka ọ gbutuo osisi Persea ma jiri ha mee oche. Ka nke a na-eme, ọnụ mmiri danyere na'ọnụ nwunye ahụ, wee mee ka ọ tụụrụ ime. O mechakwara mụọ nwa nwoke, onye, onye ọchịchị ahụ mechara mee nwa eze. Mgbe onye ọ ọchịchị ahụ nwụrụ. Nwa eze(Bata nke bilitere n'ọnwụ) wee bụrụ eze ma meekwa nwanne nwoke onye tọrọ ya, Anpu, nwa eze. Akụkọ a gwụrụ n' obi ụtọ ebe ụmụnne ndị nwoke abụọ a mechara biri n'udo wee na-achịkwa obodo ha n'udo. wụrụ, nwa eze (Banke ta a kpọlitere n'ọnwụ) ghọrọ eze, ọ họpụtakwara nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye Anpu dị ka nwa Eze. Akụ k ọ agwụrụ obi ụtọdịebe na ụne nwoke mụnaba hụ mechara biri nọ doeei ma na-achịkobodo ba ha.
Ihe gbara ya gburugburu na isiokwu ya
E nwere ọtụtụ isiokwu dị na Tale of Two Brothers nke dị mkpa na ọdịbendị Ijipt oge ochie. Otu n'ime ndị a bụ ịbụ eze. Ọkara nke abụọ nke akụkọ ahụ na-ekwu maka echiche ndị Ijipt banyere ịbụ eze na njikọ dị n'etiti chi na Fero. Na nwunye Bata mechara tụ ime ya bụ ihe na-ezo aka na ọrụ abụọ nke ụmụ nwanyị na usoro nke Fero; ọrụ nke nwunye na nne na'otu oge. Ọzọkwa, akụkụ dị nsọ nke okike nwunye ya nwere ike ịhụ ka ọ bụ ikike maka ọchịchị Bata, karịsịa ebe ọ bụghị n'ezie nwa Fero. E wezụga nke a, ịdị nso Bata na Ennead n'etiti akụkọ ahụ na-enyekwa aka mee ka ọchịchị ya bụrụ nke iwu kwadoro; chi nyere ihu ọma Chineke na Bata n"oge ọ dị mkpa.
E nwekwara ọtụtụ ihe na-ezo aka na nkewa nke Ijipt n'ime ala abụọ. N'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ijipt oge ochie, ọbụlagodi mgbe mba ahụ dị n'otu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma kwụsie ike, a kwenyere na e nwere mpaghara abụọ: Lower Egypt, mpaghara dị na ugwu gụnyere Delta Naịl, na Upper Egypt. Na mbido akụkọ ahụ, a na-akpọ Bata dị ka onye pụrụ iche n'ihi na "ọ dịghị onye dị ya n"ala ahụ dum, nʼihi ya, ike chi dị n " Tụkwasị na nke a, mgbe ọ bụla otu n'ime ụmụnne ahụ na-ewe iwe, a na'ihi na ha na na - na "Upper Egyptian panther," ma ọ bụ, na nsụgharị ọzọ, dị ka "a cheetah of the south".
N'ihe gbasara Tale of Two Brothers, Susan Tower Hollis na-akwadokwa usoro a, na'ikwu na akụkọ ahụ nwere ike "inwe echiche nke ọnọdụ akụkọ ihe mere eme n'ezie". N'ụzọ doro anya, Hollis na-eche na akụkọ ahụ nwere ike ịmalite na esemokwu nke onye ga-anọchi ya na njedebe nke narị afọ nke 13 BC. Mgbe Merneptah nwụrụ, Seti nke Abụọ bụ onye nketa kwesịrị ekwesị nke ocheeze ahụ, mana Amenmesse, onye chịrị ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ ole na ole n'elu Ijipt, mara ya aka, ọ bụ ezie na Sesi nke abụọ chịa afọ isii zuru ezu.
Ihe ndị yiri ya
Dị ka onye na-akọ akụkọ ọdịnala Stith Thompson si kwuo, akụkọ ahụ bụ onye bu ụzọ n'ụdị akụkọ ọzọ ATU 318, "The Faithless Wife" ma ọ bụ "Batamärchen". Onye ọkà mmụta Czech Karel Horálek [cs] nyere "European redaction", ya bụ, otu ụdị ndị ahụ si apụta na isi mmalite Europe: dike ahụ nwụrụ, si n'ọnwụ bilie dị ka ịnyịnya; a na-egbu ịba ma site n"ọbara ya amụọ osisi mara mma; nwunye dike na'ekwesịghị ntụkwasị obi gburu osisi ahụ; osisi na ọ na na - osisi fọdụrụ ma ghọọ nnụnụ ("na-abụkarị drake").
A na-arụkwa ụka na ihe yiri ibe ya n'etiti usoro mbilite n"ọnwụ na akụkọ ndị na'akụkọ ọdịnala, dị ka The Love for Three Oranges (ma ọ bụ The Three Citrons), yana akụkọ akụkọ oge ochie.
msibia
<references group="" responsive="0">
Adam Madebe
Adam Madebe (a mụrụ ya n'afọ 1954) bụ onye na-ese ihe, a na-ekwukarị na ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe na Zimbabwe na-arụ ọrụ na ígwè. O bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Johannesburg, South Africa.
Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Adam Madebe na Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. Mgbe ọ na-enye ọzụzụ na Mzilikazi Art & Craft Centre, ọ malitere ịkpụ ihe oyiyi na ụrọ. N'ihe dị ka afọ 1970, metal ghọrọ onye ọ họọrọ iji mezuo ọchịchọ ya ịrụ ọrụ buru ibu. O mechara bụrụ onye nkuzi nka na Mzilikazi Art & Craft Centre, na-akụzi ụrọ site n'afọ 1974 ruo afọ 1992.
Ọrụ
Madebe malitere ịkpụ ihe n'afọ 1982 ma nweta ọtụtụ onyinye maka ọrụ ya, gụnyere onyinye onye isi ala a ma ama maka Ọkachasị na 1994. Ihe ọkpụkpụ ya, nke na-abụkarị nha ma ọ bụ buru ibu, bụ akụkụ nke nchịkọta ndị a ma ama n'ụwa niile na ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya dịka Fallen Warrior ya gosipụtara na British Museum, ka eji dị ka ọmụmụ ihe maka ụmụ akwụkwọ nka na Zimbabwe taa.
Ọ natara ọrụ maka ihe ọkpụkpụ ọha na eze na Zimbabwe, South Africa na Botswana, gụnyere ihe ọkpụkpụ ọla nke Mahatma Gandhi (2015), kpughere na Rustenburg. Isiokwu nke ihe omume telivishọn agụmakwụkwọ nke emere maka Channel 4, a maara ya karịsịa maka ọrụ ihe atụ ya, mana ọ nwetakwara otuto dị ukwuu maka ọrụ ya nke ọkara ihe atụ na echiche ya dịka 'Hot Seat' (1989). E gosipụtara ọrụ a na ọrụ ndị ọzọ nke onye na-ese ihe a na 1:54 Contemporary African Art Fair na Somerset House na London n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2015.
Ọmụmụ ihe
Adam Madebe sonyere n'afọ 1989 Pachipamwe II Workshop nke emere na Cyrene Mission na mpụga Bulawayo, Zimbabwe n'akụkụ ndị na-ese ihe na-aga nke ọma Joram Mariga, Bernard Matemera, Bill Ainslie, Voti Thebe, Sokari Douglas Camp na David Koloane.
Mgbe ahụ, Triangle Arts Trust kpọrọ ya ka ọ gaa ọmụmụ ihe ha kwa afọ na Pine Plains, New York State n'afo 1990 nakwa n'afọ 1995 gara International Artists Workshop na Yorkshire Sculpture Park.
Esemokwu
N'afọ 1985, Adam Madebe meriri na Tower Gardens Sculpture Competition na Bulawayo site na ihe atụ ya dị mita 3.5 n'ogologo, 'Looking To The Future'. Ọrụ nwoke a gba ọtọ mere ka mkparịta ụka dị mkpa n'obodo banyere ịdị mma ya maka ngosipụta ọha na eze na mba na-echekwa echiche. E wepụrụ ya n'egbughị oge n'ogige ahụ. E mechara gosipụta ya n'ime ogige Gallery nke National Gallery of Zimbabwe nke a rụzigharịrị nke ọma na Douslin House, ọ dara ọzọ na nyocha gọọmentị obodo n'afọ 2010 ma nọgide na-ezo ọzọ na ụlọ nkwakọba ihe.
Ihe nrite
Ihe nrite nke mbụ Tower Gardens Sculpture Competition, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe na 'Looking To The Future'
Nrite nke mbụ, WeldArt 87, Harare, Zimbabwe, na 'Jacket'
Award Of Merit, Zimbabwe Heritage Exhibition 1988, Harare, Zimbabwe with 'Contemplation'
Nrite nke abụọ, WeldArt 89, Harare, Zimbabwe, na 'Togetherness'
Award Of Merit, Zimbabwe Heritage Exhibition, Harare, Zimbabwe with 'Hot Seat'
Onyinye nsọpụrụ nke onye isi ala, Zimbabwe Heritage, Harare, Zimbabwe 1994
Mp3 blọgụ
alt=jahto stunner screenshot mp3 blog|thumb|jahto stunner screenshot mp3 blog Blọọgụ MP3 bụ ụdị blọgụ nke onye okike na-eme faịlụ egwu, na-adịkarị na usoro MP3, dị maka nbudata. A makwaara ha dị ka blọọgụ egwu, audioblogs ma ọ bụ soundblogs (abụọ nke ikpeazụ nwekwara ike ịpụta pọdkastị). Blọọgụ MP3 na-aghọwanye ewu ewu kemgbe 2003. Egwu ndị a na-ebipụta sitere na ụkọ ndị siri ike ịchọta nke a na-enyebeghị n'ime ọtụtụ afọ gaa na onyinye ndị ọzọ nke oge a, na nhọrọ na-abụkarị nanị otu ụdị egwu ma ọ bụ isiokwu. Ụfọdụ blọọgụ egwu na-enye egwu na Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) ma ọ bụ usoro Ogg.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
N'ime blọọgụ MP3 ole na ole mbụ bụ Tonspion, Buzzgrinder, Fluxblog, Stereogum, Stardombase na Said the Gramophone. Tonspion bụ blọgụ MP3 mbụ na Germany wee malite na 1998 site na nyocha na nbudata nke ndị nka na akara mba ụwa nyere n'efu na webụ. Buzzgrinder malitere na 2001 ka ụzọ onye egwu SethW mejupụta oge n'okporo ụzọ. Stereogum malitere dị ka LiveJournal metụtara egwu na 2002, n'agbanyeghị na usoro ya lekwasịrị anya na asịrị indie/pop karịa MP3. Fluxblog (nke tọrọ ntọala na 2002) opi LCD Soundsystem's "Yeah (Stupid Version)" na mmalite 2004 wetara nlebara anya na blọọgụ MP3, ebe Montreal dabeere na Said the Gramophone, nke tọrọ ntọala na 2003, so na weebụsaịtị mbụ dere banyere ndị na-ese ihe dị ka Arcade. Ọkụ, Wolf Parade na Tune-Yards. Akụkọ Julaị, 2004 nke Reuters na Ọgọst, 2004 akụkọ na National Public Radio mekwara ka usoro ahụ dịkwuo mma, ma taa enwere puku kwuru puku blọgụ MP3 na-ekpuchi ụdị egwu egwu.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ịrịba ama nke akara egwu indie, ụlọ ọrụ nkwado na narị narị ndị na-ese ihe na-eziga CD mgbasa ozi na blọọgụ MP3 mgbe niile na-atụ anya inweta mgbasa ozi n'efu. Nnukwu akara ndị nwere obere omume iji kwalite agbalịala iji blọọgụ MP3. Na 2004, Warner Bros. nyere ikike maka egwu site na omume ha The Secret Machines ka a ga-ezitere site na MP3 blog Music (N'ihi na Robots). Nke a dọọrọ uche ọ bụghị naanị maka egwu na akara na-enye ikike, kamakwa n'ihi na ọtụtụ okwu na-eto egwu ahụ sitere na adreesị IP dị na netwọk Warner Bros. Mgbasa ozi nke blọọgụ MP3 mere gafere ahịrị site na ịntanetị gaa na TV na mbido 2005, mgbe egosipụtara Music (Maka Robots) n'oge mmemme MTV Total Request Live maka iweta Hysterics, otu egwu egwu Brooklyn nke nwere afọ 14 na 15. ụmụ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ochie, na netwọk anya.
Ndị nchịkọta
Igwe Hype anaghị edepụta blọgụ nke ndị odee ma ọ bụ ndị ndezi na-etinye aka na ụlọ ọrụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze.
Ọkwa iwu
Ọtụtụ blọọgụ MP3 biputere ihe nwebiisinka dịka nbudata efu. Ọ bụ ezie na nke a bụ iwu na-akwadoghị, ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ na-atụgharịkarị anya n'ihi nkwenye na blọọgụ bụ mgbasa ozi efu. Ndị otu dị ka Clap Your Hands Say Ee na The National akọpụtala mmụba na ahịa n'ihi nlebara anya sitere na blọọgụ MP3, nke na-enyekarị njikọ na nbudata ọba akwụkwọ iwu.
Ndị na-ede blọgụ MP3 na-ebipụtakarị mkpesa na-ekwupụta na e bu n'obi faịlụ niile naanị maka nlele, na-ewepụkarị faịlụ ndị ezigara n'ime obere oge.
Mkpa akụ na ụba nke blọọgụ MP3 dị ntakịrị ma e jiri ya tụnyere netwọk ndị ọgbọ na ndị ọgbọ.
Na mgbakwunye na ịnye egwu n'efu, ọtụtụ blọọgụ MP3 na-ewu ewu amalitela akara ndekọ DIY nke ha, na-enyekarị ọrụ mgbasa ozi n'efu ma ọ bụ obere ego. Blọọgụ ole na ole pụtara n'oge na-adịbeghị anya bụ Banger ọzọ, Pitchfork, Electro Wow, na Youredm.
Ntụaka
1. Pasick, Adam (2004-07-08). "Blọọgụ MP3 na-eje ozi na-adịghị ahụkebe egwu, uzuzu uzuzu". USA Taa.
2. "Blọọgụ MP3 na egwu na-eji kwụ n'ahịrị gee ntị." NPR. Ọnwa Nke Asatọ 26, 2004. eweghachiri Septemba 18, 2016.
3. "igwe Hype na Chart iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe".
4. Edebere nbinye aka Elbo.ws, eweghachiri Mee 18, 2015
5. Blọọgụ MP3 na-enye ikesa faịlụ ọbụlagodi RIAA nwere ike ịhụ n'anya. Ekwenyere. 2007-12-04.
6. "Blọọgụ MP3: Mgbo ọla ọcha maka ụlọ ọrụ egwu ma ọ bụ egbe na-ese anwụrụ maka mmebi nwebiisinka?". SSRN 930270.
7. "Okwu nke iwu maka blọọgụ MP3 - elegharịgharịrị". Iwu na Ozi. Ọgọst 3, 2005. eweghachiri Septemba 18, 2016.
8. Van Buskirk, Eliot (2007-09-11). "Ihe kpatara MP3 blọọgụ nwere ike ịbụ akara ndekọ na-esote (Emelitere)". Ekwenyere
9. Abiola Boluwatife Akinwande CEO stardombase 2022
Isi Iyi Ike Na-agbanwe agbanwe na Mgbanwe Ihu igwe
Òtù United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) bipụtara akụkọ pụrụ iche banyere Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (SRREN) na Mee 9, 2011. Akụkọ ahụ mepụtara n'okpuru nduzi nke Ottmar Edenhofer na-enyocha ikike zuru ụwa ọnụ maka iji ike na-agbanwe agbanwe iji belata mgbanwe ihu igwe. Akụkọ IPCC a pụrụ iche na-enye mkpuchi sara mbara nke ike na-agbanwe agbanwe karịa ka etinye na akụkọ nyocha mgbanwe ihu igwe nke IPCC na 2007, yana mkpuchi iwu ike na-emegharị.
N'oge a, enwere ihe doro anya na-eme ka ihe ndị ọzọ na-enye ume ọhụrụ ma yabụ iji merie nsogbu ndụ nke nwere ike ịga mgbe mmanụ na gas gwụrụ. Ike na-agbanwe agbanwe nwere ike inye aka na "mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na akụ na ụba, ịnweta ike, inye ike dị nchebe, ibelata mgbanwe ihu igwe, na mbelata mmetụta ọjọọ gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike". N'okpuru ọnọdụ dị mma, ego a na-echekwa ma e jiri ya tụnyere iji ike na-adịghị emezigharị.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
N'oge gara aga, IPCC nyochara ma ike na-agbanwe agbanwe na arụmọrụ ike na akụkọ nyocha nke anọ ya, nke e bipụtara na 2007, mana ndị otu kpebiri na ịzụ ahịa ike na-egbanwe agbanwe kwesịrị mkpuchi miri emi n'ihi mkpa ọ dị n'ibelata ikuku carbon.
Akụkọ pụrụ iche "na-achọ inye nghọta ka mma na ozi sara mbara banyere ikike ibelata nke isi mmalite ike na-agbanwe agbanwe: ikike teknụzụ, ikike akụ na ụba na ọnọdụ ahịa, ọnụahịa akụ na ụba da gburugburu ebe obibi & uru, mmetụta na nchekwa ike, uru na-arụkọ ọrụ na inweta mmepe na-adịgide adịgide, ohere na mmekorita, nhọrọ na ihe mgbochi maka njikọta n'ime usoro nnyefe ike na n'ime ọha mmadụ".
Ihe ndị bụ isi a chọtara
Ike na-agbanwe agbanwe nwere ike inye aka na "mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na akụ na ụba, ịnweta ike, inye ike dị nchebe, ibelata mgbanwe ihu igwe, na mbelata mmetụta ọjọọ gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike".
N'ime akụkọ ahụ, IPCC kwuru "ka akụrụngwa na usoro ike na-etolite, n'agbanyeghị mgbagwoju anya, enwere ole na ole, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụla, oke teknụzụ dị mkpa iji jikọta teknụzụ ike na-agbanwe agbanwe iji gboo ọtụtụ òkè nke ike niile achọrọ n'ebe ebe ihe ndị kwesịrị ekwesị na-aghachi ma ọ bụ enwere ike inye ya". N'okpuru ọnọdụ dị mma, ego a na-echekwa ma e jiri ya tụnyere iji ike na-adịghị emezigharị. Ihe omume IPCC "na-egosikarị na uto nke ike na-agbanwe agbanwe ga-agbasa n'ụwa niile". IPCC kwuru na ọ bụrụ na gọọmentị na-akwado, ma tinye teknụzụ niile na-agbanwe agbanwe, ike na-agbanye ọhụrụ nwere ike ịbụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 80% nke ike ụwa n'ime afọ iri anọ. Rajendra Pachauri, onye isi oche nke IPCC, kwuru na itinye ego dị mkpa na renewables ga-efu naanị ihe dịka 1% nke GDP ụwa kwa afọ. Usoro a nwere ike ime ka gas na-ekpo ọkụ ghara ịdị na 450 akụkụ kwa nde, ọkwa dị nchebe nke mgbanwe ihu igwe na-aghọ ọdachi na nke a na-apụghị ịgbanwe agbanwe.
Ali El Arabi
A mụrụ ya na Dakahlia, Egypt, Ali El Arabi bụ onye mmepụta na onye nduzi sị mba Egypt. Ọ tolitere na-eme kickboxing ma merie asọmpi nke kickboxing nke mba Egypt. Ọ malitere inwe mmasị na ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ kwagara Cairo. N'afọ 2009, o mere njem mbụ ya n'ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ zutere ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ na ZDF channel bụ ndị chọpụtara nkà ya. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ gara mba Germany iji mụọ ime ihe nkiri na mmepụta wee malite ọrụ ya na ZDF ebe o mere ọtụtụ ihe ngosi banyere mpaghara agha na Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Afghanistan na Kurdistan.
El Arabi guzobere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ya, Ambient Light. N'afọ 2013, ọ malitere ime ihe ngosi dị mkpirikpi ma jiri nkà ahịa ya ree ha n'ọtụtụ nyiwe ama ama, nke gụnyere National Geographic.
Ali El Arabi natara akwụkwọ ịkpọ òkù site n'aka Arab League ka ọ mee ihe ngosi banyere ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ ma zigara ha na ụlọọrụ na-ahụ maka ime mkpebi na okwu ndị gbara ọsọ ọsọ ndụ. N'ihi ya, ọ gara ọtụtụ ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ, ebe a mụrụ ihe nkiri mbụ ya bụ Captains of Za'atari. Ọ na-agbaso akụkọ Mahmoud na Fawzi, site n'oge uto ruo n'oge okenye, ndị na-arọ nrọ ịghọ ndị na-agba bọọlụ. Al Arabi nọrọ afọ asatọ na-arụ ọrụ maka ihe nkiri ahụ, nke e wepụtara na Nọvemba na US na Arab World Theaters. Ọzọkwa, a họpụtara ndị Captain of Zaʹatari maka onyinye iri na ise ma gosipụta ya na mmemme ihe nkiri mba iri asatọ na abụọ, gụnyere Sundance Film Festival, ebe ọ nwere mmalite ụwa ya, a họpụtakwara ya dị ka ihe nkiri nke abụọ kachasị mma na mmemme ahụ site na magazin Variety. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwekwara mmalite Arab ya n'ụwa na mbipụta nke ise nke Gouna Film Festival, ebe ọ na-akpọ El Gouna Golden Star maka Best Documentary Film, ma gosipụta ya na asọmpi nke Carthage Film Festival.
Ugbu a, El Arabi na-arụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ọrụ na mpaghara na nke mba ụwa, nke gụnyere ihe nkiri The Legend of Zeineb and Noah, nke Yousry Nasrallah duziri ma El Arabi so mepụta.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Muson Centre
MUSON Centre (ụlọ ọba egwu nke Nigeria) bụ ụlọ nzukọ na Lagos. Ụlọ nzukọ obodo ahụ dị n'etiti Lagos Island, nke dị n'agbata National Museum, Citi họọrọ, Onikan Stadium na ebe obibi mbụ nke ndị Gọvanọ Naịjirịa na n'akụkụ Tafawa Balewa Square.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E guzobere égwu ọgbọ nke Nigeria (MUSON) n'afọ 1983 na saịtị nke "Love Garden" (tupu Prince Charles kpughee ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 1995). E guzobere MUSON n'ihi mgbalị nke ụfọdụ ndị Naijiria na ndị mba ọzọ a ma ama iji nye ụlọ ọrụ maka egwu egwu oge ochie na Naijiria, ọkachasị na Lagos.
Mkpa maka ọzụzụ na ntụziaka egwu kpaliri nguzobe nke Muson School of Music n'afọ 1989. MUSON na-anọchite anya nde isi nlekọta nke Royal skulu nke egwu (ABRSM) na Naijiria ma na-enye echiche ABRSM na nyocha bara uru. MUSON na-ahazi kọntaktị nke Naijiria na nke Ọdịda Anyanwụ. Ndị ukwe MUSON malitere ime ihe nkiri n'afọ 1995 ebe ndị MUSON Symphony Orchestra, nke bụ naanị ndị ọkachamara symphony orchestra n'oge ahụ, malitere ime ihe ngosi na 2005. Ha na-eme ihe mgbe niile na MUSON Festival kwa afọ na n'oge oge egwu Society. A na-akpọkwa ndị MUSON Choir na ndị MUSÓN Symphony Orchestra ka ha rụọ ọrụ n'èzí MUSON.
Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Egwú MUSON
MUSON Skulu nke of egwu, nke egwu ọgbọ nke Nigeria guzobere N'afọ 1989 ma bụrụ nke gọọmentị etiti nke Nigeria kwadoro, bụ ụlọ ọrụ egwu zuru oke. Ọ bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ egwú oge ochie nke Naịjirịa maka ndị ọgbọ niile. Ụlọ akwụkwọ egwu na-agụnye ụlọ akwụkwọ egwu na ụlọ akwụkwọ diplọma.
Oluseyi Bajulaiye
Oluseyi Bajulaiye, onye mba Naijiria, bụ onye isi ọrụ United Nations nwere nzụlite na ọrụ UNHCR na-emetụta ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ na mmemme enyemaka
Kemgbe afọ 2005, ọ bụ osote onye nhazi na onye nhazi ọrụ ebere na Sudan. Na-esote ọpụpụ nke onye nhazi obibi na onye nhazi ọrụ ebere Manuel Aranda da Silva na Juun, na afọ 2007, ọ bụ kemgbe oge ahụ ka ọ bụ onye nhazi na onye nhazi nke ọrụ ebere - ọrụ nke na-ebukwa aha onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche nke odeakwụkwọ ukwu, nke bụkwa ọkwa kachasị elu nke United Nations na mba ahụ, ma e wezụga nke onye nnọchianya pụrụ iche nke onye odeakwụkwọ ukwu Ashraf Qazi (onye a họpụtara na Septemba, na afọ 2007, na nke na mbụ).
N'oge ọ nọ na Sudan, ọ nọ n'ihu n'ịhazi nzaghachi nke ndị United Nations maka idei mmiri Sudan nke afọ 2007. Karịsịa, ọ rịọrọ ndị mba ụwa ka ha kwado nzaghachi ahụ n'ego karịrị US $ 20 nde.
N'ọnwa Septemba afọ 2007, ọ bụkwa onye ọrụ gọmentị na-anabata nleta nke odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke United Nations Ban Ki Moon, ọ nyekwara aka hụ na nsogbu nke ịnweta ndị ọrụ ebere na ichebe ndị nkịtị dị na atụmatụ.
Ebenside
<references group="" responsive="1"> A họpụtara ya dị ka onye otu Board Lagos State Teaching Hospital, Lagos Nigeria 2018 Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Guinea
Guinea (République de Guinée), nke ana-kpo kwa, Republic of Guinée na Guinea-Conakry, bu otu obodo no na Afrịka. Mádu jùrù ya nke 10,523,261 (2014; census). O no n'etiti Guinea-Bissau, Senegal, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Liberia na Sierra Leone.
Íshi oche Guinea bu ebe ana-kpo Conakry, nwéré madu ha sị rùrù, 1,660,973 (2014; census).
Lee nke ozo
ndeputa nke isi nke steeti nke Guinea
References
Òtù:Ala no n'ime Afrịka
Paul F. Keene Jr.
Paul Farwell Keene Jr. (Ubochí irí abụọ na anọ n'ọnwa Ọgọst 1920 rụo ụbọchị irí abụọ na isii n'ọnwa Nọvemba 2009) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na ónyé nkuzi nke Philadelphia nke ọrụ ya nyeere aka mee ka ndị na-ese Black American pụta ìhè.
Akụkọ ndụ
N'afọ 1952, Keene gàrà Haiti ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ ma kụzie n'okpuru John Hay Whitney fellowship. N'afọ 1954 ọ laghachiri na United States wee malite ịkụzi na Philadelphia College of Art, ébé ọ kụziri ruo n'afọ 1968. Site na 1968 rụo 1985 Keene kụziri na Bucks County Community College.
N'afọ 1966, Keene sere ihe osise na Mahadum HBCU Johnson C. Smith na Charlotte, North Carolina. N'afọ 1971, Keene mepụtara ihe enyemaka màkà Fifty Ninth Street Baptist Church na Philadelphia. O nwèrè mmekọrịta afọ iri abụọ na Brandywine Workshop ma bụrụ ónyé natara Van Der Zee Award ha na 1990.
Keene nwụrụ n'ubochí irí abụọ na isii Nọvemba, 2009, na Warrington, Pennsylvania.
E tinyere ọrụ Keene na ngosi 2015 We Speak: Black Artists na Philadelphia, 1920s-1970s na Woodmere Art Museum.
Shongom
Shongom bụ mpaghara ime obodo nke dị na Gombe Steeti, Naịjịrịa. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo Boh nke dị n'ebe ugwu nke mpaghara ahụ.
MaGeography
Ọchịchị ime Obodo Shongom nwere mkpokọta narị iteghete na iri abụo na abụọ square kilomita ma nwee nkezi okpomọkụ celsius nke dị iri atọ na abụọ.Ochịchị ime Obodo ahụ na-enwe oge abụọ kàrà naa uru nke bụ, oge udu mmiri nke na-abịakarị n'etiti ọnwa Mee na Septemba ya na oge ọkọchị nke na-adịkarị n'etiti ọnwa Ọktoba na Eprel.
Akụ na ụba
Azụmahịa bụ ọrụ akụ na ụba dị oke egwu na ime obodo Shongom  ebe mpaghara a nwere nnukwu ahịa ehi mba ụwa dị na Lalaipido ebe a na-ere anụmanụ dị iche iche. Ọrụ ugbo na-amakwa ifuru na ọchịchị ime Obodo Shongom ebe a maara maka ịkọ ọtụtụ ihe ọkụkụ dịka agwa, osikapa, sorghum, ọka-aghịrịgha na millet. Ọrụ ndị ọzọ ndị ọchịchị ime obodo Shongom na-arụ gụnyere ịchụ nta, ịtụ osisi, na ịzụ anụmanụ.
Mpaghara na obodo nta
Bengunji; Bango, Bangunji, Bikutture, Bikwala, Bishiwai, Dilange (Dutse), Kalo, Kulan, Laluwa, Najeji, Suli, Yelchen-Yelchen.
Burak; Dabuki, Dajanwani, Kwanankukah, Lasanjang, Pirim, Sabonlayi, Shemyam, Tauni, Burak.
Gundale; Anguwar Jauro Sule, Bebulo, Gundale, Gurwa, Kambuluk, Marke, Sakram, Swaja, Tudun Wada, Yelwa Gurwa.
Kushi; Dankunni, Dirang, Gomle, Kaure, Kommo, Kugwayam, Kushi, Ladongor, Lapandintai, Sabongari, Tanjania, Tatadar
Ọṅụ ọgụgụ Shongom na ngụkọ nke afọ 2006 bu puku narị iri ise na otú, narị ise na iri abụo.
Koodu Nzipu ozi
Koodu nzipu ozi nke mpaghara ahụ bụ narị asaa na iri asaa.
Penelope Figgis
Penelope Figgis AO bụ onye Australia na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Kemgbe 2005 ọ bụbu onye osote onye isi oche nke Oceania nke IUCN World Commission on Mpaghara echedoro.￼
.Nchọpụta Figgis na mpaghara mmasị gụnyere mpaghara echedoro mba na mba, amụma nchekwa ihe dị iche iche, ihe nketa ụwa, njem nlegharị anya na-adịgide adịgide, njikwa akụ sitere n'okike, nchekwa ala nkeonwe na njikwa oghere ọha.
Penelope Figgis's involvement with nature conservation advocacy began as a student in the late 1970s, when she campaigned heavily for the Wollemi National Park in NSW and the NSW Rainforests.
In 1979 she graduated Bachelor of Arts (First Class Honours) in Government and Public Administration, University of Sydney, with the thesis titled The Politics of Wilderness Conservation: The Movement and the Issues. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
John T. Biggers
John Thomas Biggers (úbọchị irí nà atọ n'ọnwa Eprel, 1924 rụo ụbọchị irí abụọ na isé n'ọnwa Jenụwari, 2001) bụ ónyé Africa-America na-ese ihe osise nké ghọrọ onye a ma ama mgbè Harlem Renaissance na njedebe nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. Biggers mepụtara ọrụ na-akatọ ikpe na-ezighị ezi agbụrụ na akụ na ụba. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka ónyé isi oche nke ngalaba nka na Houston's Texas State University for Negroes (nke bụzi Texas Southern University), kọleji ojii nke akụkọ ihe méré eme.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Biggers n'ụlọ égbè nkè nnà ya wuru na Gastonia, North Carolina. Nna ya Paul bụ onye nkwusa Baptist, ónyé ọrụ ugbo, onye na-eme akpụkpọ ụkwụ, onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ, na ónyé isi ụlọ akwụkwọ nwéré ọnụ ụlọ atọ. Nne ya Cora bụ onye na-elekọta ụlọ maka ezinụlọ ndị ọcha. Ónyé kasị nta n'ime mmadụ asaa, a zụlitere Biggers n'ezinụlọ dị nso nke ji ihe okike na agụmakwụkwọ kpọrọ ihe.
Mgbè di Cora nwụrụ na 1937, ọ nwetara ọrụ n'ụlọ ụmụ mgbei màkà ụmụaka ojii. O zigara John na nwanne ya nwoke Joe na Lincoln Academy, ụlọ akwụkwọ American Missionary Association màkà ụmụaka ndị Africa America na Kings Mountain, North Carolina.
Agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ
Mgbè Viktor Lowenfeld hapụrụ Hampton iji kụzie agụmakwụkwọ nka na Mahadum Pennsylvania State, ọ gwara Biggers ka ọ soro. N'afọ 1946, Biggers debanyere aha na Pennsylvania State ebe ọ nwetara nzèrè bachelọ na masta na agụmakwụkwọ nka n'afọ 1948. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ lụrụ Hazel Hales. O nwetara nzere doctorate na Pennsylvania State n'afọ 1954. E nyèrè ya nzere doctorate nke akwụkwọ édémédé na Mahadum Hampton n'afọ 1990.
Enwere ike ịchọta ọrụ ya na Mahadum Hampton dị na Hampton, Virginia, karịsịa n'ọbá akwụkwọ campus. Ébé ngosi nka nke Mahadum na Mahadum Texas Southern nke Houston nwèrè nchịkọta nke ọrụ Biggers.
N'afọ 1950, Biggers nwetara ihe nrite mbụ màkà ihe osise ya The Cradle na ngosi kwa afọ na Museum of Fine Arts na Houston. "Ụkpụrụ nkewa, Otú ọ dị, nyéré ndị ọbịa ojii ohere ịbanye n'ebe ngosi ihe mgbè ochie naanị na Thursday, n'ihi ya, ọ pụghị ịga mmalite nke ihe ngosi ahụ. "
Ọrụ
Mgbè Biggers mụrụ akụkọ ifo na akụkọ ifo ndị Afrịka, ọ dọtara mmasị ya karịsịa na akụkọ okike nke usoro deistic matriarchal, dị iche na ihe oyiyi ndị nnà ochie nke ụwa Europe. Ka echiche ya na ihe oyiyi ya nke Africa na-agwakọta na ncheta nke ndụ ya n'ime ime ọbọdọ nke Southern, ọrụ ya ghọrọ geometric, stylized na ihe nnọchianya. O jiri ihe osise geometric dị ka ihe jikọtara ọrụ ya ma mee ka agba ya baa ọgaranya ma dịkwuo mfe. N'afọ ndị sochirinụ, Biggers gbanwere site n'ịmepụta ọrụ ndị na-akatọ ikpe na-ezighị ezi agbụrụ na akụ na ụba (Victim of the City Streets #2, 1946) gaa n'ọrụ ihe atụ (Birth from the Sea, 1964 na Shotguns: Third Ward, 1987).
Robert Farris Thompson notes how Biggers gives iconic treatment to household items associated with everyday domestic life. For instance, he portrays the shotgun house as a symbol of collective dignity and cultural identity. The recurring symbol of the simple shotgun with a woman standing on the porch can be interpreted not only as the simplest type of housing but also as a reference to women, through whom all creation comes. He uses a repeated triangular roof shape similar to pieces of a quilt, a reference to making a beautiful whole cloth from many irregular pieces, as another symbol of the creative force.
Kairou Amoustapha
Abdoul Kairou Amoustapha (amụrụ n'ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị n'afọ 2001) bụ onye Naijiria na-agba bọọlụ nke na-agba Cancún bọọlụ ugbu a na Liga de Expansión MX.
Ọrụ
N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2020, Amoustapha malitere ọzụzụ na klọb nne na nna Loudoun bụ D.C. United mgbe oge Loudoun gwụsịrị. N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2021, a kpọghachiri Amoustapha na klọb nne na nna ya, MFK Vyskov. E mechara zigara ya na Cancún F.C. ozugbo o si Loudoun lọta.
Mba ụwa
Amoustapha apụtala ugboro atọ n'otu n'otu na otu egwuregwu bọọlụ mba Niger U-17 na U-20. Ọ gbara goolu mba ụwa mbụ ya na U-20 n'oge 2019 Africa U-20 Cup of Nations, na 9 Febụwarị 2019, megide U-20 nke Burundi, n'egwuregwu nke gwụrụ na 3o3 draw.
N'abalị iri atọ na otu n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2020, ndị otu egwuregwu bọọlụ mba Niger kpọrọ Amoustapha dịka akụkụ nke ndị otu mbido maka asọmpi iko mba Afrịka nke afọ 2021. O mechara pụta nke mbụ ya na ndị otu mba ahụ na 13 Nọvemba, na-abịa dị ka onye nnọchi anya na mmeri Niger meriri Ethiopia.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
How to Eat to Live
How To Eat to Live bụ usoro akwụkwọ abụọ nke onye isi Nation of Islam, Elijah Muhammad bipụtara n'afọ ndi 1960, nke dị n'akwụkwọ ederede (ISBN 978- 1884855160). Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ na-ekpuchi nkà ihe ọmụma ya banyere iri nri na-edozi ahụ na usoro oriri nke Black Muslim.
Òtù:Akwụkwọ
Human trafficking in Fiji
Fiji bụ ọbọdọ ntuaka maka ụmụaka a na-azụ ná ahịa mmadụ, ọkachasị mmanya n'igba akwụna n'ime obodo ahụ, yana mba na-aga maka ụmụ nwanyị si China na ịgba akwụna mmanye. Ndị òtù ezinụlọ, ụmụ amaala Fiji ndị ọzọ, ndị njem nleta si mba ọzọ, na ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri nọ n'ụgbọ mmiri ịkụ azụ mba ọzọ na-ekere òkè na mmegbu mmekọahụ nke ụmụaka Fijian. Ndị ọrụ nọ́ na ntakiri ụlọ nkwari akụ na-azụta ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ nwoke na-erubeghị afọ maka mmegbu mmekọahụ nke ndị ọbịa si mba ọzọ, ebe ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala tagzi, ndị ọrụ klọb abalị, na ndị ikwu na-arụkarị ọrụ dị ka ndị na-agba akwụna. Akụkọ NGO na-elekọta ụmụaka ndị na-agba akwụna bụ ndị na-ekwu na ndị na-enyere ha aka kpọọrọ ha gaa n'ụgbọ mmiri ndị mmadụ kwụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri dị nso na Fiji ebe ndị okenye si mba ọzọ metọrọ ha ma ọ bụ dinaa ha n'ike. Akụkọ na-egosi na ụfọdụ ndị na-azụ ahịa mba dị iche iche bụ ndị otu ndị omempụ China na-enweta ụmụ nwanyị si China ma mee ndokwa ka ha banye Fiji na visa ndị njem nleta ma ọ bụ ụmụ akwụkwọ. Mgbe ha rutere, ndị nwe ụlọ akwụna na-anara paspọtụ ha ma manye ụmụ nwanyị ahụ ịgba akwụna. Ụfọdụ ụmụaka Fijian ndị ezinụlọ ha na-agbaso omenala nke iziga ụmụaka ka ha biri ma rụọ ọrụ dị mfe maka ndị ikwu ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ bi n'obodo ukwu ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ụlọ akwụkwọ na-aghọ ndị na-azụ ahịa. A na-agba ụmụaka ndị a ohu n'ụlọ n'onwe ha ma ọ bụ na-amanye ha ka ha nwee mmekọahụ iji nweta nri, uwe, ebe obibi, ma ọ bụ ụgwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ.
Ndi Gọọmentị Fiji menitere mbọ ndị mmanye iwu megide ịzụ ahịa n'afọ ahụ. Gọọmenti nwere oke ikike yaGọọmentị nwere oke ikike ilekwasị anya n'ịlụso ịzụ ahịa mmadụ ọgụ site na nsogbu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na akụ na ụba na-aga n'ihu. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ dịghị ndị omekome na-azụ ahịa a nyochara, jidere, kpee ha ikpe, ma ọ bụ mara ikpe n'oge akụkọ ahụ, gọọmentị mere ihe ụfọdụ iji mee ka ikike ya maka ime ihe mmanye iwu n'ọdịnihu. Na Febụwarị 1, 2010, gọọmentị tiri Iwu Mpụ ọhụrụ, nke kagburu Iwu Penal ochie. Ndokwa zuru oke megide ịzụ ahịa na Iwu Mpụ na-ejupụta oghere megide ịzụ ahịa na Iwu Mbata nke 2003 nke machibidoro ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na mba ụwa, mana ọ dịghị ọdịiche dị n'etiti ọrụ na ịzụ ahịa mmekọahụ. Ntaramahụhụ a kapịrị ọnụ nke mkpọrọ ruru afọ iri abụọ na ise na n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ụgwọ nke ihe karịrị $ 400,000 n'okpuru Iwu Mpụ ọhụrụ ahụ siri ike ma kwekọọ na ntaramahụhụ a kapịrị ọnụ maka mpụ ndị ọzọ dị egwu, dị ka ndina n'ike. Iwu ikpe na ntaramahụhụ ọhụrụ nke e mere iji weta ikpe ndị ọzọ n'otu n'ụlọ ikpe nwere ike ịhụ na ikpe kacha nta maka ndị omekome na-azụ ahịa a mara ikpe dịkwa oke. Iwu Mpụ ahụ machibidoro omume ndị iwu ndị mbụ na-ekpuchighị na mbụ, ma machibido iji iyi egwu ma ọ bụ aghụghọ, ma ọ bụ inye ọgwụ ọjọọ iji nweta ịgba akwụna, ma jide ndị nwe ụlọ ma ọ bụ ndị nwe ụlọ maka ikwe ka nwatakịrị na-erubeghị afọ iri na isii merụọ ya n'ụlọ ha. Fiji enweela otu ikpe na-aga nke ọma maka ịzụ ahịa mmadụ n'okpuru Iwu Mpụ. Na Nọvemba 10, 2010, a mara Kadali Murti ikpe maka otu ebubo nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na ebubo asaa nke inweta ihe onwunwe site na aghụghọ. A mara ya ikpe na Nọvemba 17, 2010 ịga mkpọrọ afọ isii, na oge na-abụghị nke afọ anọ.
Mgbochi
Gọọmentị Fiji ewenitela áká mụbara n'iji mee ka a mara maka ịzụ ahịa n'afọ ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nweghị atụmatụ mba iji dozie ịzụ ahịa n'oge akụkọ ahụ. Gọọmentị mekwara nkeá iji bugote mée ka ndị ọha na eze na ndị ọrụ gọọmenti mara maka ịzụ ahịa íwú. Ọ mepụtara ma nye ọzụzụ n'ime ụlọ maka ndị uwe ojii na ndị ọrụ ụlọ ikpe na ndokwa ọhụrụ nke Iwu Mpụ. Gọọmentị na ndị mgbasa ozi rụkọrọ ọrụ iji mee ka a mara banyere ịzụ ahịa. Ndị isi ọkwa dị elu katọrọ ịzụ ahịa ma kwupụta nkwa ha ịlụso mpụ a ọgụ n'oge nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ. Ndị ozi na ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị mkpa nyere ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi ozi ma gbaa ha ume ka ha wepụta akụkọ banyere ịzụ ahịa. CLAG, National Coordinating Committee on Children (NCCC), na ndị nnọchi anya si n'ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche na-ezukọ mgbe niile iji kwurịta okwu iwu na iwu gbasara ụmụaka, gụnyere mmetọ ụmụaka nke nwere ike ijikọ ya na ịzụ ahịa. Iwu mpụ ọhụrụ ahụ kagburu iwu mbụ, nke nyere ohere ka a na-emeso ndị na-azụ ahịa mmekọahụ dị ka ndị omempụ. Iwu Mpụ ahụ na-eme ka ndị na-azụta mmekọahụ n'aka ndị na-azụ ahịa bụrụ ndị omekome, ebe Iwu Penal nke ochie mere ka naanị ndị akwụna na ndị pimps bụrụ ndị omekome. Na mgbakwunye, iwu mmetọ mmekọahụ ọhụrụ nke Fiji nwere mkpuchi na-abụghị nke mba ọzọ iji nye ohere ikpe ndị njem nleta mmekọahụ Fijian a na-enyo enyo maka mpụ emere na mba ọzọ. Iwu mgbochi ịzụ ahịa na-emetụta ndị Fiji na-etinye na mba ofesi dị ka akụkụ nke ọrụ udo, gọọmentị Fiji nyekwara ndị agha ọzụzụ megide ịzụ ahịa tupu e zigara ha na ọrụ udo mba ụwa. Fiji abụghị akụkụ nke 2000 UN TIP Protocol.
Nzukọ Mgbanwe Ihu igwe Ụwa, Moscow
E mèrè World Climate Change Conference na Moscow site n'ubochi irí abụọ na itoolu n'ọnwa Septemba ruo ụbọchị atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba, 2003. Ọ bụ Vladimir Putin, onye isi ala nkè Russian Federation, butere ụzọ ịkpọkọta Nzukọ ahụ. Nzukọ ahụ bụ nke Russian Federation kpọrọ, ma kwado ya site na ndị otu mba ụwa gụnyere United Nations. E kwesịghị ịgbagwoju ya anya na World Climate Conferences.
Nkwupụta
Akụkọ nchịkọta nkè nzukọ, nkè a kwadoro na mmechi nke nzukọ ahụ, ụbọchị atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba, 2003, kwadoro nkwekọrịta nke IPCC TAR nọchitere anya:
Andreas Fischlin, ónyé sonyere na nnọkọ ahụ na ónyé édémédé IPCC katọrọ nnọkọ ahụ, na-ekwu, sị:
Velile
thumb
Akụkọ ndụ
Mchunu tolitere n'obodo dị nso n'obodo Durban nke South Africa ma gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ ihe nkiri na "Committed Artist Academy" na Johannesburg. N'afọ 1999, ya na Stevie Wonder na Michael Jackson gosiputara n'oge ụbọchị ọmụmụ Nelson Mandela. Na Hamburg, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa nke shaman Rafiki na egwu "The Lion King" ruo ọtụtụ afọ. Na-nsote, ọ pụtara na egwu Sarafina yana ihe nkiri South Africa nke afọ 1992 nke otu aha ahụ, banyere nwa okorobịa isi ojii South Africa na-anwa ike ya maka nnwere onwe n'oge ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Ọ gara njem iji mee ihe ngosi nke egwu Izidumo na Ipi Ntombi. Ọ pụtakwara na njem 2006 dị ka onye soloist nye n'egwú dị iche iche.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ndị Ọrụ Osisi
Woodcraft Folk bụ ngagharị nkuzi sitere na UK maka ụmụaka na ndị ntorobịa. Tọrọ ntọala na 1925 ma toro site na ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo, ọ bụ ọrụ ebere debanyere aha kemgbe 1965 na ụlọ ọrụ debanyere aha na-ejedebe site na nkwa kemgbe 2012. Usoro iwu nke nzukọ ntorobịa a bụ "ịkụzi na inye ndị na-eto eto ike ka ha nwee ike isonye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọha mmadụ, imeziwanye ndụ ha na ndị ọzọ site na ịbụ nwa amaala na-arụsi ọrụ ike."
Ọ bụ Leslie Paul tọrọ ntọala Woodcraft Folk na 1925. O sitere na Kindred of the Kibbo Kift, bụ ọgbakọ nke onye bụbu Kọmishọna Scout John Hargrave na-edu, onye bu n'obi pụọ n'usoro agha nke ndị Scout n'oge ahụ. N'oge mbụ ya, Woodcraft Folk nwere nkwenye siri ike nke ndị ọgọ mmụọ na ndị na-emegide ndị isi obodo, mana ọ jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ mepụta ụkpụrụ omume nke ya. Nzukọ a nwere njikọ chiri anya na mmekorita, ndị ọrụ, pacifist, ndị inyom oge mbụ, na ndị otu azụmahịa n'oge 1920 na 1930.
Nkà ihe ọmụma Woodcraft Folk gbadoro ụkwụ n'ihe gbasara ikpe ziri ezi n'etiti ọha mmadụ, udo, na ụkpụrụ nke imekọ ihe ọnụ. Isi ụkpụrụ ya na-emesi ike na ndị otu niile nwere oke nha anya n'usoro ime mkpebi, n'agbanyeghị agbụrụ, ọkwa, afọ, okike, ma ọ bụ usoro mmekọahụ. Nzukọ a na-anabata ndị na-eto eto sitere n'okpukpe niile ma ọ bụ nke ọ bụla ma tinye nnukwu mkpa na nghọta na ọbụbụenyi nke mba ụwa.
Creed, ma ọ bụ onye ozi, bụ nkwupụta nke na-egosipụta ụkpụrụ na ụkpụrụ nke Woodcraft Folk. Ndị otu na-agụgharị ya na mmalite nke abalị otu ma ọ bụ nzụkọ nkịtị. Okwukwe na-emesi udo ike, ikwu na ihe niile dị ndụ, ịjụ agha, ume-ngwu, na anyaukwu, na ịhụ n'anya nke mkpakọrịta. Ndị otu na-ekwe nkwa ịrụ ọrụ maka ụwa ọhụrụ, ka mma site na omume na nkwenkwe ha.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Onye edemede na onye na-ahụ maka ihe okike bụ Ernest Thompson Seton ji aha 'Woodcraft' mee ihe na mmalite narị afọ nke 20 mgbe ọ na-eguzobe nzukọ American proto-Scouting Woodcraft India, na n'ọnọdụ a pụtara nkà nke ibi n'ikuku, dị nso na okike. . Seton mechara metụta Robert Baden-Powell wee bụrụ onye isi scout nke US.
John Hargrave nwere mmasị n'ọrụ Seton na ebumnuche ịlaghachi na ya wee pụọ na mmetụta Baden-Powell n'ịtọlite Kindred of the Kibbo Kift. Ndị ọzọ pro-Seton breakaway Scout bụ Order of Woodcraft Chivalry, tọrọ ntọala ntakịrị tupu 1916.
Ka ha na-ekerịta ọtụtụ mgbọrọgwụ akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ka mmegharị Scouting, Woodcraft Folk's kpọmkwem ụzọ bụ Kindred of the Kibbo Kift, nzukọ nke onye bụbu Kọmishọna Scout maka Woodcraft na Camping John Hargrave na-edu, bụ onye mebiri ihe ọ lere anya dị ka onye. Usoro agha nke Scouts n'ime afọ ozugbo Agha Ụwa Mbụ gasịrị. Woodcraft Folk bụ Leslie Paul hibere na 1925 ka ndị otu ndị na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndịda London agbaghawo ọchịchọ ike Hargrave maka ọjụjụ ọ jụrụ ịnakwere otu mpaghara akpọrọ "The Brockley Thing" wee kewapụ na Kindred.
N'oge mbụ ya, ọ dị ka Kibbo Kift, nke nwere ike ikesi ike nke ndị ọgọ mmụọ na ndị na-emegide ndị isi obodo, ma jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ mepụta ụkpụrụ omume nke ya. N'afọ ndị 1920 na 1930, o nwere njikọ chiri anya na Co-operative Societies na ndị ọrụ, pacifist, ndị inyom na mbụ na ndị otu azụmahịa, bụ nke nyere ntọala maka iweta ma ndị okenye na ụmụaka na itinye uche bara uru nke na-ezere ya ịkekọrịta ọdịnihu nke Kibbo Kift na Order nke Woodcraft Chivalry, nke ha abụọ ghọrọ ndị na-esiwanye ike na nke esoteric ma ndị 1950 nwụnahụrụ ha abụọ.