cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Tobechi Nneji
O mepụtara ma mepụta Midday Express nke ọ kwadoro, na egwu nke DJ FX2. The Midday Express ghọrọ ihe ngosi mbụ n'etiti ehihie na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naịjirịa na egwu DJ kwa ụbọchị.
N'afọ 2013, ọnwa ole na ole ka emechara ihe ngosi ahụ, a họpụtara TobeDaDiva dị ka onye na-eweta ihe ngosi na ihe ngosi ehihie na Ndida owuwa anyanwu na Eno ndi ngbasa ozi naijiria. N'afọ 2014, a họpụtara ya ọzọ na nke ugbu a, o ritere ihe nrite ahụ. N'afọ 2014, a họpụtakwara ya na ngalaba nke Sexiest On-Air Personality na Onye ngbasa ozi naijiria nke afo ahu na NBMAs. Na Ihe nrite scream youth, a họpụtakwara ya maka onyinye nke Onye nzisa ozi na ikuku nke afo ahu
Ọ malitere usoro Vlog kwa izu, 'Akwukwo Ndeko onu ulo site na ahụmịhe ya, na ọnọdụ na echiche. Ọwa ahụ, kemgbe ọ malitere, enwetala ọtụtụ puku echiche na YouTube.
N'ọnwa Febụwarị 2016, Tobe malitere usoro podcast nke akụkụ iri na atọ - Media Personality Workshop (MPW) iji nyere ndị na-eto eto na redio aka inweta ụkwụ nke ọrụ ha. N'ọnwa Ọktọba afọ 2016, o mepụtara usoro vidiyo maka otu nzube ahụ - The presenter vlogs.
N'afọ 2013, o nwere obere oge na Ihe nkiri igwe onyonyo na-akwado usoro mbipụta pụrụ iche nke Channel O Top Ten Most ... Ndi na Ekwu okwu egwu. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Otu mkpụrụ ndụ
Ihe cellulase yuniti (CU) bụ yuniti nke nha maka enzyme cellulase. Otu cellulase uniti bụ ọrụ ahụ nke ga-emepụta mgbanwe nke otu n'ime nkeji ise na substrate carboxymethylcellulose akọwapụtara n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke nnwale (50 deg Celsius, pH 4.5). Cellulases na-ekewa cellulosu n'ime hexoses dị iche iche, a na-akpọ nke a hydrolisis.
13 Ọgọọst
13 Ọgọọst  bu ubochi nke 13th (nke iri na atọ) na onwa ana kpo Ọgọọst. Na Gregorian calender, 13 Ọgọọst bu ubochi nke 225th (226th na afo nke ana-kpo leap year) na afo. Anyi nwere agugu ubochi 140 du mgbe afo na agwu.
Onye wuru
Òtù:Ọgọọst
Anambra West
Anambra Westi bụ ọchịchị ime obodo dị n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Anambra Steeti, Naijiria. Obodo mejuputara ya bu Mmiata Anam, Odekpe,Umuoba-Abegbu Anam, Umuenwelum Anam, Owelle, Oroma-Etiti, Umueze Anam, Umudora Anam, Umuikwu Anam, Onono Anam, Ukwalla, Inoma-Akator, Nzam, Igbedor, Igbokenyi na Iyiora Anam. Isi ụlọ ọrụ na oche gọọmentị bụ Nzam. Ndi Anambra Westi so na otu ndi Igbo a na-akpo Omambala.
Ịgbapụta
N'ime mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, mkpofu bụ mfu nke mmepụta mmepụta n'ihi mmepụta nke usoro ihe ndị na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụ na-adịghị anabata nke a ghaghị ịjụ. Ntupu bụ ihe omume na-efukarị ọnụ nke na-eme n'ichepụta mgbe mmebi ma ọ bụ ọdịda a na-eme nke a na-achọpụtaghị ozugbo ma mezie ya, na nke a na-emepụta ntụpọ ma ọ bụ jụ ngwaahịa ruo ogologo oge.
Mwụfu na-ebute ọnụ ahịa n'ihi oke mmepụta furu efu, mkpofu oke, nnyefe ngwaahịa na-egbu oge, na mfusị akụrụngwa mmadụ na isi obodo.Mbelata nke ihe na-eme na oge nke nrụpụta na-emepụta ihe na-achọ ka a na-ejikọta njikwa mechiri emechi na usoro nlekota na ọrụ metrology metụtara ya n'ime usoro dị oke mkpa nke usoro nrụpụta n'ozuzu. Ruo n'ókè njikwa usoro zuru ezu na metrology bụ mkpebi dị elu ka ọ bụrụ nke zuru oke na-ekpebi ókè a ga-egbochi nsị.
Mercy Ntia-Obong
Mercy Ntia-Obong (by onye amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke anọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1997) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme egwuregwu. O sonyere na asọmpi 4 × 100 mita nke ụmụ nwanyị na Asọmpi egwuregwu ụwa nke emere na 2019.
N'afọ 2019, o ritere ihe nrite ọla edo na 4 × 100 mita nke ụmụ nwanyị na Egwuregwu ndị Africa nke emere na Rabat, Morocco n'afo 2019. O mekwara asọmpi na mita 200 nke ụmụ nwanyị.
Edensibia
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Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù Ndị Ọrụ nke Kọmitii Ahịa Ọrụ Ugbo nke Botswana
Nke Botswana Agricultural marketing board ndị ọrụ otu (BAMBWU) bụ òtù ọrụ aka nke Botswana Federation nke otu ndị ọrụ
Leti language (Cameroon)
Leti bụ asụsụ Bantu nke Cameroon, nke ndị Mengisa na-asụ. Ọtụtụ Mengisa abanyela n'asụsụ Eton, n'agbanyeghi na ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-aga n'ihu na-eji Leti dị ka asụsụ nzuzo. Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta na-asụ Leti dị ka asụsụ ala nna ha. at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
Leti dị nso na Tuki ma nwee ike ịbụ olumba. Ọ nwekwara njikọ chiri anya na Eton.
A na-asụ Mengisa n'akụkụ ugwu nke obodo Sa'a (na ngalaba Lekié, Central Region).
Yunit nke cellulase
Ihe cellulase yuniti (CU) bụ yuniti nke nha maka enzyme cellulase. Otu cellulase uniti bụ ọrụ ahụ nke ga-emepụta mgbanwe nke otu n'ime nkeji ise na substrate carboxymethylcellulose akọwapụtara n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke nnwale (50 deg Celsius, pH 4.5). Cellulases na-ekewa cellulosu n'ime hexoses dị iche iche, a na-akpọ nke a hydrolisis.
Bisi Komolafe
Bisi Komolafe ( 1986–1912 ) bụ nwaafọ Naijiria. Nigerian actress, film director na producer onye nke eji ihe ona eme mara di ka egwuregwu  Igboro Ti Daru Aramotu
Mmalite ndụ na mmụta
A mụrụ Bisi n'afọ 1986 n'ime ezinaụlọ onye nke ise na Ibadan, Oyo State South-Western Nigeria ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n' ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na nke sekọndrị. Ọ gara Lagos State University ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Business Administration.
Ọrụ
Ọrụ Bisi mere ka ọ pụta ìhè mgbe ọ gachara na ihe egwuregwe Igboro Ti Daru. Ọ gara n'ihu rụọ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ihe nkiri gụnyere Bolode O'ku, Asiri Owo na Ebute. Bisi rụpụtara ihe nkiri gụnyere Latonwa, Eja Tutu na Oka. A họpụtara ya na "Mkpughe nke Afọ" na 2009 Best of Nollywood Awards  n' otu "Onye Nduzi Kasị Mma N'egwuregwu Yoruba"2012 edition.
Ebe nsi nweta
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Ndi madu
Önwa mbu 8
Önwa mbu 8 bu ubochi nke 8th (asato) na onwa ana kpo Jenụwarị ma na afo nile. Na Gregorian calender, anyi nwere agugu ubochi 357 (358 na afo nke ana-kpo leap-year) du mgbe afo na agwu.
Onye wuru
Òtù:Önwa mbu
Yasmine Kassari
Yasmine Kassari (amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1970) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri Moroccan, nke a maara maka ihe nkiri diasporic dị iche iche.
Kassari kwagara Paris mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị wee banye n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụike. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ gbasara ọgwụ na ahụike ruo afọ abụọ, o kpebiri na mberede ịghọ onye na-eme ihe nkiri ma debanye aha na INSAS (Institut National Supérieur des Arts du Spectacle) na Brussels. Dị ka nwa akwụkwọ ọ rụkwara ọrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe Les films de la drève, ebe Jean-Jacques Andrien duziri ya. N'afọ ndị 1990, o duziri ihe nkiri atọ dị mkpirikpi ma n'afọ 2000, o duziri akwụkwọ akụkọ Quand les hommes pleurent (Mgbe ụmụ nwoke na-ebe ákwá) banyere mbata Morocco na Spain. Ihe nkiri ya nke afọ 2004 L'Enfant endormi (The Sleeping Child) nwetara Great Amber Award maka Best Film na Jury Prize maka Best Film Festival na Bos'Art Film.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Mohammed Karim
Mohammed Karim (1896 - 1972) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri Egypt, onye edemede, na onye na-emepụta ihe. Karim mere ka Faten Hamama bụrụ onye a ma ama na ihe nkiri Yawm Said. E tinyere ihe nkiri ya nke afọ 1946 bụ Dunia n'ime emume ihe nkiri Cannes nke afọ 1946.
Anambra East
Anambra East bụ ọchịchị ime obodo na steeti Anambra, ndịda etiti Naijiria. Obodo di n'ime ya bu Aguleri, Enugwu Aguleri, Eziagulu Otu Aguleri, Enugwu Otu Aguleri, Mkpunando-otu Aguleri, Ikem Ivite Nando, Igbariam, Umuoba Anam, Nando, Umueri, Nsugbe.
N'Anambra East, a chọtara mmanụ na gasi buru ibu n'akụkụ mmiri nke obodo Aguleri ma onyeisi oche enyela ọrụ nyocha na ebe ahụ ma ụlọ ọrụ Orient Petrolum na Housing na-arụ ọrụ na Aguleri site n'aka Orient Petroleum Resources.
Banke Meshida Lawal
Olabanke "Banke" Meshida Lawal bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe ịchọ mma na onye nchoputa na onye isi oche nke BMPro Makeup Group, ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ịchọ mma na Naijiria. Ọ meriri ihe nrite maka Brand of the Year na 2009 Eloy Awards, yana Nigerian Event Awards (2012) maka Best Makeup Artist na Makeup Artist of The Year na FAB AWARDS (2010).
Ndụ mbido
A mụrụ Banke Meshida na Ile-Ife, Osun State, Southwest Nigeria na ụlọ ọgwụ nkuzi nke Obafemi Awolowo University. Banke Meshida malitere iga klaasị Fine Arts na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na mgbe Mahadum Lagos nabatara ya, ọ malitelarị ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-emr ihe etemeete ịchọ mma maka ndị enyi na ndị ọgbọ ya. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 2000 ma nweta nzere bachelọ nke klassi nke abụọ bekee.
Ihe nrite na nnabata
Banke Meshida emeriela ọtụtụ ihe nrite, gụnyere; Make-Up Artist of The Year (City People Awards 2005), Make-up Brand of The Year (ELOY Awards 2009), Makeup Artist of The Year (FAB Awards 2010), Best Makeup Artist (The Nigerian Event Awards 2012) na Ụdị etemeete nke Afọ (APPOEMN 2017).
Ndụ onwe
Banke Meshida lụrụ Lanre Lawal na 10 February 2007. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ.
One Million Boys
One Million Boys bụ aha koodu nke otu ndị ohi a maara maka ọrụ izu ohi ya a ma ama gburugburu Lagos na gburugburu ya. N'ịbụ nke otu ìgwè nke ihe dị ka ụmụ nwoke iri abụọ guzobere na Ajegunle na ebumnuche nke "ịlụ ọgụ megide ikpe na-ezighị ezi n'obodo ahụ", ụfọdụ ndị otu ahụ weghaara otu ahụ ka ha tinye aka na izu ohi, ndina n'ike na nkwarụ. E wepụtara ihe nkiri akpọrọ 1 Million Boyz na 2014 dabere na ohi na ọrụ ha. N'abalị itoolu n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2012, ndị uwe ojii Lagos State Police Command jidere ihe dị ka mmadụ otu nari na iri atọ a na-enyo enyo na ha bụ ndị otu ahụ n'oge mwakpo a wakporo Apapa na Ajegunle.
14 Ọgọọst
14 Ọgọọst  bu ubochi nke 14th (nke iri na anọ) na onwa ana kpo Ọgọọst. Na Gregorian calender, 14 Ọgọọst bu ubochi nke 226th (227th na afo nke ana-kpo leap year) na afo. Anyi nwere agugu ubochi 139 du mgbe afo na agwu.
Onye wuru
Òtù:Ọgọọst
Roger Hallam
thumb|Roger Hallam 2020 ( cropped).jpg Julian Roger Hallam (amụrụ na 4 Mee 1966) bụ onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na Britain, onye guzobere Extinction Rebellion, otu njikọ aka Radical Routes na otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Burning Pink.
Akụkọ ndụ
Ọ bụ ezinụlọ Metọdist zụlitere Hallam. Ọ bụbu onye ọrụ ugbo na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ dị hekta iri na nso Llandeilo na South Wales; ọ na-ekwu na mbibi nke azụmahịa ya sitere na usoro ihe omume ihu igwe siri ike.
N'etiti ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ 2017 na mmalite afọ 2019 ọ na-amụ maka PhD na King's College London, na-eme nchọpụta otu esi enweta mgbanwe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya site na nnupụisi obodo na mmegharị siri ike.
N'ọnwa Jenụwarị 2017, n'ime ihe iji gbaa King's College London ume ka ha wepụ mmanụ ala, Hallam na onye ọzọ, David Durant, na-eji ágbá na-agbaze na mmiri, sere "Divest from oil and gas", "Now!" na "Out of time" n'ọnụ ụzọ ụlọ akwụkwọ Strand nke mahadum. N'ọnwa Febụwarị, ha na-ese nnukwu ụlọ nzukọ mahadum ahụ ọzọ na-akpata mmebi nke £ 7,000 ma jide ha.
N'ọnwa Mee 2019, mgbe ikpe ụbọchị atọ na Southwark Crown Court maka mmebi mpụ, ndị ọka ikpe wepụrụ ha ebubo niile, ebe ha kwuru na ha na-agbachitere na omume ha bụ nzaghachi kwesịrị ekwesị maka nsogbu ihu igwe, na Hallam na-arụ ụka na omume ya bụ iwu n'okpuru nnwere onwe na Criminal Damage Act nke na-enye ohere mmebi ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-echebe ihe onwunwe onye ọzọ. N'ọnwa Machị 2017, Hallam gara ngagharị iwe agụụ iji chọọ ka mahadum wepụ mmanụ ala - ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ọtụtụ nde pound etinye ego na mmanụ ala ma ọ nweghị itinye ego na ike ọhụrụ. Izu ise mgbe ngagharị iwe mbụ gasịrị, mahadum ahụ wepụrụ ego ruru £ 14m site na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ala ma kwe nkwa ịghọ carbon neutral site na 2025.
Ka e mesịrị na 2017, Hallam bụ onye isi otu ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe Stop Killing Londoners, mkpọsa mgbochi mmetọ nke nnupụisi obodo nke ha nwere olileanya na ọ ga-eme ka e jide ma tụọ ndị na-ahụ maka ngagharị iwe mkpọrọ. E kpere Hallam na Stuart Basden na ndị ọzọ abụọ ikpe ma ụfọdụ kwere nkwa ịga ezumike nká agụụ ma ọ bụrụ na a tụọ ha mkpọrọ.
Hallam bụ onye guzobere otu nrụgide gburugburu ebe obibi Extinction Rebellion, ya na Gail Bradbrook na Simon Bramwell. O guzoro n'enweghị ihe ịga nke ọma na ntuli aka 2019 European Parliament na mpaghara London dị ka onye nweere onwe ya, merie 924 n'ime 2,241,681 vootu (0.04%).
Stephen Sackur gbara Hallam ajụjụ ọnụ na BBC HARDtalk na 15 Ọgọst 2019.
E jidere Hallam na ndị ọzọ anọ na-eme ngagharị iwe n'ihi ebubo na ha na-agba izu iji mee ka ọha na eze nwee nsogbu na 12 Septemba 2019, ụbọchị tupu atụmatụ ime ihe iji mee ka ndị na-anya ụgbọelu na mpaghara a na-anaghị anabata na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Heathrow iji mebie ụgbọ elu. Ụbọchị atọ ka e mesịrị, n'ihe omume nke Heathrow Pause haziri, e jidere Hallam n'akụkụ ọdụ ụgbọ elu Heathrow n'ụzọ doro anya na ọ na-emebi ọnọdụ mgbapụta site na njide gara aga nke chọrọ ka ọ ghara ịnọ n'ime kilomita 5 (8 kilomita) site na ọdụ ụgbọ elu ọ bụla ma ọ bụ nwee ngwá ọrụ drone. A kpọchiri ya ruo n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba.
N'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Die Zeit na 20 Nọvemba 2019, Hallam kwuru na mgbukpọ agbụrụ "dị ka ihe omume a na-eme mgbe niile" n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ma kpọọ Holocaust "naanị ihe ọzọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme mmadụ". E mere nkwupụta a n'ihe gbasara mkparịta ụka sara mbara banyere mgbukpọ agbụrụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme niile, ebe Hallam jiri Holocaust nke Nazi tụnyere mgbukpọ nke agbụrụ nke Congo; dịka o kwuru na "eziokwu nke okwu ahụ bụ, e gbuola ọtụtụ nde mmadụ n'ọnọdụ ọjọọ mgbe niile n'akụnụ ihe mere eme" na-agbakwụnye na ndị Belgium "gafere Congo na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 19 wee kpochapụ ya". Ntụnyere Hallam na-ese okwu enwetala nkwado site n'aka ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe n'Afrịka Stop the Maangamizi: We Charge Genocide/Ecocide! Campaign, onye, mgbe ọ na-akatọ ụda nke asụsụ ya, toro ịkwụwa aka ọtọ ya na njikere ya ime ka mpụ ndị ọchịchị na-achị Africa mere pụta ìhè.
N'akwụkwọ nta nke onwe ya bipụtara nke e dere n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, Hallam dere na nsogbu ihu igwe ga-eduga n'ike n'ìgwè, ma gosipụta akụkọ ebe a na-edina ndị inyom ezinụlọ onye na-agụ ya n'ike ma manye onye na-ede ya ile anya. Farah Nazeer, onye isi oche nke Women's Aid, katọrọ akwụkwọ nta ahụ. Mgbe Der Spiegel zaghachiri Hallam na "Ị pụghị ịta ụta maka mgbanwe ihu igwe maka ndina n'ike ụmụ nwanyị n'oge agha", nzaghachi Hallam bụ "Ee e, mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ naanị tubes nke gas na-agbadata n'ime ụlọ gas. Ọ bụ naanị usoro nke otu ọgbọ na-egbu ọgbọ na-esote.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Madhouse: A Tragic Tale of Megalomania and Modern Medicine
Madhouse: A Tragic Tale of Megalomania and Modern Medicine bụ akwụkwọ nke afọ 2005 nke onye na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya bụ Andrew Scull dere nke n'afọ 1920 nke kwuru maka ọrụ onye isi mgbaka Henry Cotton na Trenton State Hospital na New Jersey.
Cotton kwenyesiri ike na isi mgbaka bụ nsogbu ndị na-egbu egbu ma wepụ akụkụ ahụ iji gbalịa imeziwanye ahụike uche. Nke a na-amalite karị site na iwepụ ezé na akpịrị: Otu nwa agbọghọ dị nanị afọ iri na asatọ nke nwere ịda mbà n'obi na-agbawa agbawa wepụrụ elu eze na ala eze ya, a tonsillectomy, sinus drainage, ọgwụgwọ maka cervix na - ebute ọrịa, wepụ eriri afọ n-enweghị imeziwanye ọnọdụ uche ya. Mgbe ahụ, e wepụrụ ezé ya fọdụrụnụ ma ziga ya n'ụlọ ya, a mara ya dị ka onye a gwọrọ. Scull na-ekwu na nchegbu Cotton banyere sepsis dị ka isi ihe kpatara ọrịa uche "na-aga n'ihu n"agbanyeghị ihe akaebe niile na ihe na ya na ọnwụ na mmerụ ahụ sitere na ịwa ahụ ọ malitere". Ụzọ Cotton si eme ihe dọtara ụfọdụ ndị nkatọ, mana ụlọ ọrụ ahụike nke oge ahụ ahapụghị ya ma ọ bụ nye ya ọzụzụ kwesịrị ya.
Otu onye nyocha akpọrọ Madhouse "otu akụkụ dị mma nke nyocha akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nwere mkpa na ọgbara ọhụrụ", ma gbakwunye na "ọ na-eme ka ọgụgụ na'ụzọ na na - siri ike".
Ntụle
E nyochara akwụkwọ a na Psychiatric Services, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, History of Psychiatry, BMJ, The Journal of the American Medical Association, Canadian Medical Association Journal, The New England Journal of Medicine, Bulletin of the History of Medicine, Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Journal of Social History, Journal of American History, London Review of Books, The Times Literary Supplement, The New York Times, and other publications.
Vermin
thumb|250x250px|A ọhịa egbe - na-ewere dị ka ahụhụ site ọtụtụ, n'ihi mbibi ya nke ugbo ihe ọkụkụ Vermin (colloquially varmint(s) ma ọ bụ varmit(s)) bụ ụmụ ahụhụ ma ọ bụ anụmanụ na-enye nsogbu nke na-agbasa ọrịa ma ọ bụ na-ebibi ihe ọkụkụ ma ọ bụ anụ ụlọ. Ebe ọ bụ na akọwara okwu ahụ gbasara mmadụ ihe omume, nke ụdị na-agụnye iche iche site na mpaghara na ụlọ ọrụ.
Okwu a sitere na Latin vermis (nkpuru), ma jiri ya mee ihe na mbụ maka ikpuru nke ụmụ ahụhụ ụfọdụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-ebute nri. Achọpụtala okwu varmint (na vermint) na isi mmalite site na 1530-1540s.
Nkọwa
A na-eji okwu ahụ bụ "vermin" na-ezo aka n'ụdị dị iche iche nke ntule, gụnyere òké, oke bekee, termites, bed bugs, ferrets, stoats, sables, rats, na mgbe ụfọdụ nkịta ọhịa.
N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, na narị afọ nke iri na isii na nke iri na asaa, a malitekwara iji okwu mkparị nke metụtara ìgwè ndị na-enwekarị ahụhụ, ya bụ ndị arịrịọ na ndị na-agagharị agagharị, na ndị ogbenye n'ozuzu ndị ogbenye.
Ụmụ ahụhụ na-ebu ọrịa bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị, mana a na-etinyekwa okwu ahụ na ụmụ anụmanụ buru ibu - ọkachasị obere anụ - na-eri anụ - n'ihi na ha na-eri ihe onwunwe nke ụmụ mmadụ na-ewere dị ka nke ha, dị ka anụ ụlọ na ihe ọkụkụ. Nnụnụ ndị na-eri mkpụrụ ọka na mkpụrụ osisi bụ ihe atụ. Ndị ọrụ ugbo kpọrọ okpuru America (Corvus brachyrhynchos), asị n'ihi mmebi ihe ọkụkụ. A na-ewerekwa nduru, nke e webatara n'ọtụtụ ebe n'obodo ukwu, mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ụmụ ahụhụ. A pụkwara ịkpọ ụfọdụ ụdị agwọ na arachnids dị ka ụmụ ahụhụ. Ụfọdụ ndị na-ejikwa "Vermin" dị ka okwu mmetọ, ma n'otu n'otu ma ọ bụ n'otu n'otu.
Varmint
Varmint ma ọ bụ varmit bụ American-English colloquialism, nrụrụ aka nke "vermin" karịsịa na-ahụkarị na American East na South-east n'ime steeti ndị dị nso nke nnukwu mpaghara Appalachia. Okwu a na-akọwa ụdị ndị na-awakpo ugbo site n'èzí, n'adịghị ka ụmụ ahụhụ (dịka òké) nke na-efe site n'ime, si otú a na-ezo aka na ndị na-eri anụ dị ka nkịta ọhịa, nkịta ọhịa, weasels, na coyotes, mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna anụ ọhịa wolf ma ọ bụ na-adịkarịghị anụ ọhịa bea, kamakwa, n'ọkwa dị nta, ahịhịa ahịhịa na anụmanụ na-egwupụta ihe na-emebi ihe ọkụkụ na ala ozugbo.
Ọ bụ ezie na "varmint /varmit" abụghị ihe eji eme ihe na Standard Written English, ọ bụ nkọwa nkịtị maka ụdị ụfọdụ nke ngwá agha na ọnọdụ nchịkwa ahụhụ na Appalachian na steeti ndị dị nso na American West na South-west nke nakweere okwu dịka égbè varmint na varmint hunting.
Òtù Ndị Ọrụ Ụlọ Akụ̀ Botswana
Òtù Ndị Ọrụ Ụlọ Akụ̀ Botswana (BOBEU) bụ òtù ọrụ aka nke Botswana
Federation nke otu ndị ọrụ
National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi
akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ụlọ ọgwụ National Orthopedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos malitere ọrụ dịka ebe mgbazigharị maka ndị agha merụrụ ahụ n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na 1943, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ malitere n'ụlọọgwụ n'okpuru nlekọta ahụike British Colonial Medical Services nke Colonial Nigeria na 6 Disemba afọ 1945. ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ, nke akpọrọ aha ya na mbụ Royal Orthopedic Hospital na 1956 bụkwa ihe enyemaka n'ịgwọ ndị agha merụrụ ahụ na ndị nkịtị n'agha obodo Naijiria nke 1967 ruo 1970. E nyefere ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ n'aka gọọmentị Lagos
afọ '
a 1975 ma mesịakwa Gọọmenti etiti na 1979.
nlekọta ahụike
ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ike ndị ọrụ nke ihe dịka otu puku na narị atọ. O nwere ngalaba nlekọta ahụike yana ikike nke nwere akwa narị anọ na iri ise. A na-ewere ụlọ ọgwụ a ugbu a dị ka ụlọ ọgwụ ọkpụkpụ kachasị na West Afrịka. Mobolaji Bank Anthony kwadoro ngalaba ọhụrụ nke ụlọọgwụ nke gụnyere nrụzigharị ngalaba mberede ahụ
Miria Obote
Miria Obote (née Kalule; amụrụ na 16 Julaị 1936) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Uganda bụ onye isi nwanyị nke Uganda, na nwunye di ya nke onye bụbu praịm minista na onye isi ala Milton Obote. Ọ bụ onye na-azọ ọkwa na ntuli aka nke afọ 2006 na Uganda.
Mmalite na agụm akwụkwọ
A mụrụ Miria Kalule na Kawempe, n'aka Bulasio Kalule, onye ọrụ gọọmentị nke na-arụ ọrụ na Ngalaba Nlekọta Okporo ụzọ na Ministry of Works na nwunye ya Malita.
Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndịrị Gayaza ma mesịa gaa Mahadum Makerere.
Miria Obote si Zambia laghachi Uganda n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2005, mgbe afọ 20 gachara, iji lie di ya. Mgbe ọnwa abụọ gachara, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi nke Uganda People's Congress (UPC) na dịka onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala maka ntuli aka ọzọ. Ọ bụ di ya guzobere UPC ma duzie ya ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ. O nwetara 0.6% nke votu na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke February 23, 2006, nke onye isi ala nọ n'ọkwa, Yoweri Museveni meriri.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Foto igwe ojii
Ónyé na-ese foto igwe ojii mbụ, ónyé na-ese ihe na Belgium Léonard Misonne (1870-1943), bụ ónyé ama ama màkà foto ojii na ọcha ya nke igwe ojii na igwe ojii gbárá ọchịchịrị.
Na mbido ruo n'etiti narị afọ nke 20, onye America na-ese foto bụ Alfred Stieglitz (afọ 1864 ruo 1946) mepụtara usoro foto igwe ojii, nke a na-akpọ "ndị ha nhata" (afọ 1925 ruo 1931). Dị ka édémédé na usoro ahụ dị na ébé nrụọrụ weebụ Phillips Collection si kwuo, "Ihe nnọchianya márá mmá na-eme ka ihe oyiyi ndị a dị, nke ghọrọ ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe nke ahụmịhe ya, echiche ya, na mmetụta uche ya". N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, a maara ndị na-ese foto dịka Ralph Steiner, Robert Davies na Tzeli Hadjidimitriou màkà ịmepụta ihe oyiyi dị otú ahụ.
Nzaghachi Nkwụsị
Nzaghachi nke izu ike bụ akwụkwọ nke Herbert Benson, onye dibia Harvard na Miriam Z Kipper dere na 1975. Nzaghachi nke akọwara n'akwụkwọ a bụ mmeghachi omume onwe onye nke ngwaọrụ uche na-ebute Àgwà ngafe nke ejirila mee ihe maka mgbanwe ọnọdụ mmụọ n'ọdịnala na omenala okpukpe dị iche iche. Nkọwa sayensị nke nzaghachi izu ike bụ na mbụ kpaliri site na nyocha nyocha na Transcendental Meditation +"TM"), usoro ntụgharị uche yoga, nke ahụ bụ na-enye ndị mmadụ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ụwa
The Relaxation Response bụ akwụkwọ Herbert Benson, onye dọkịta Harvard, na Miriam Z. Klipper dere na 1975. Nzaghachi akọwapụtara n'akwụkwọ ahụ bụ mmeghachi omume onwe onye nke ngwaọrụ uche na àgwà na-adịghị arụ ọrụ nke ejirila mee ihe maka ọnọdụ uche gbanwere n"ọdịnala na ọdịbendị okpukpe dị iche iche. Nkọwa sayensị nke nzaghachi ntụsara ahụ sitere na nyocha nyocha na Transcendental Meditation ("TM" ), usoro ntụgharị uche yoga, nke e gosipụtara ndị mmadụ na ụwa ọdịda anyanwụ.
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) bụ ọgbakọ ọrụ ebere edebanyere aha na England na Wales na Scotland. E hiwere ya na 1889. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ iji kwalite nchekwa na nchebe nke nnụnụ na gburugburu ebe obibi site na mgbasa ozi ọha na eze, arịrịọ na site na ọrụ nke nchekwa ihe okike na United Kingdom dum.
Na 2021/22 RSPB nwere ego ha nwetara nke nde £157, ndị ọrụ 2,200, ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo 10,500 na ndị otu nde 1.1 (gụnyere ndị ntorobịa 195,000), na-eme ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa anụ ọhịa kachasị n'ụwa. RSPB nwere ọtụtụ mpaghara mpaghara ma na-edobe ihe nchekwa okike 222.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
thumb|Ihe ncheta na Fletcher Moss Park, Manchester, na-echeta ntọala nke RSPB Mmalite nke RSPB dabere na otu ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, ha abụọ hibere na 1889:
Ndị otu a nwetara aha ewu ewu wee jikọta na 1891 iji guzobe Society for the Protection of Birds na London. Society nwetara Royal Charter na 1904.
Ndị mbụ so na SPB bụ ụmụ nwanyị niile gbara mgba megide ejiji nke oge maka ụmụ nwanyị na-eyi feathers na okpu, na agbamume sitere na "ịchụ nta plume". Iji mezuo nke a, Society nwere iwu abụọ dị mfe:
N'oge ntọala, ahia nke plumage maka ojiji na okpu buru ibu: na nkeji mbụ nke 1884, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 7,000 akpụkpọ anụ nke paradaịs na-ebubata na Britain, tinyere nnụnụ 400,000 si West India na Brazil, na 360,000 nnụnụ si East India.
N'afọ 1890, ọha mmadụ bipụtara mpempe akwụkwọ mbụ ya, nke isiokwu ya bụ Destruction of Ornamental-Plumaged Birds, nke ezubere ichekwa ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị egret site n'ịgwa ụmụ nwanyị bara ọgaranya mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi site n'iji ábụbà n'ụdị ejiji mee. N'afọ 1897, mbipụta e mesịrị, Nri Nnụnụ na Winter, bụ iji lebara iji tomato dị ka ihe ịchọ mma oyi ma gbaa ume iji mkpụrụ osisi sịntetik na-echekwa isi iyi nri nnụnụ. Na 1897, SPB kesara ihe karịrị akwụkwọ ozi 16,000 na mpempe akwụkwọ 50,000 na site na 1898 nwere ndị otu 20,000.
Society dọtara nkwado site n'aka ụfọdụ ndị inyom nwere ọnọdụ ọha na eze bụ ndị nọ na klaasị mmekọrịta nke mere ka iyi okpu nwere nku, gụnyere Duchess nke Portland (onye ghọrọ Onye isi oche mbụ nke Society) na Ranee nke Sarawak. Ka nzukọ ahụ malitere ịdọta nkwado nke ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-akpa ike, ma nwoke ma nwanyị, dị ka onye ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ bụ Prọfesọ Alfred Newton, ọ nwetara na ewu ewu ma dọta ọtụtụ ndị ọhụrụ. Ndị otu ahụ nwetara Royal Charter na 1904 site n'aka Edward VII, nanị afọ 15 ka e hiwere ya, ma bụrụkwa ihe enyemaka na-arịọ ndị omeiwu nke United Kingdom ka ha webata iwu machibido iji ịcha akwa na uwe.
N’oge e hiwere Society na Britain, e hiwekwara òtù ndị yiri ya ná mba ndị ọzọ dị na Europe. [nke?] Na 1961, ọha mmadụ nwetara The Lodge na Sandy, Bedfordshire, dị ka isi ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ ya. Akara RSPB na-egosi ụda olu. Robert Gilmor mere ụdị nke mbụ.
Ihe omume
RSPB anaghị agba ụlọ ọgwụ nnụnụ ma ọ bụ na-enye ọrụ nnapụta anụmanụ.
RSPB batara na mmekorita ya na onye na-ewu ụlọ Barratt Developments na UK na 2014.
Ebe Ndị a na-echekwa
thumb|Ebe nchekwa South Stack, Anglesey, na Ellin's Tower, ebe obibi ndị nleta thumb|A na-etinye kamera weebụ n'akụkụ ụlọ ọkụ Sumburgh Head, Shetland. Ugwu ndị ahụ bụ ebe obibi nke ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke nnụnụ mmiri na mpaghara ahụ bụ ebe nchekwa okike RSPB. RSPB na-edobe ihe karịrị narị abụọ na United Kingdom niile, na-ekpuchi ebe obibi dị iche iche, site na estuaries na mudflats ruo n'oké ọhịa na ebe obibi mepere emepe. Ebe nchekwa ndị a na-enwekarị mkpuchi nnụnụ maka ndị na-ekiri nnụnụ na ọtụtụ na-enye ebe ndị ọbịa, nke gụnyere ozi gbasara anụ ọhịa ndị a pụrụ ịhụ n'ebe ahụ.
Onyinye
RSPB na-enye onyinye, gụnyere Onyinye Onye isi ala, maka ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo na-enye aka dị ịrịba ama n'ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.
Magazin
Ndị RSPB ebipụtala akwụkwọ akụkọ naanị ndị otu kemgbe ihe karịrị otu narị afọ.
Ihe Nkọwa Nnụnụ
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Mgbasa ozi maka Bird Notes and News site na mbipụta March 1934 nke magazin North Western Naturalist. Rịba ama logo mbụ. Ndetu Nnụnụ na akụkọ ( ISSN 0406-3392) ka ebipụtara nke mbụ n’April 1903.
Aha ahụ gbanwere ka ọ bụrụ Bird Notes na 1947. N'afọ 1950, e nwere mbipụta anọ kwa afọ (otu maka oge ọ bụla, bipụtara na 1st nke ọnwa nke atọ ọ bụla, March, June, September na December). Mpịakọta ọ bụla kpuchiri afọ abụọ, gbasaa n'ime afọ kalenda atọ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mpịakọta XXV (25), nke mbụ bụ nke Winter 1951, na nke asatọ n'otu mpịakọ ahụ bụ nke Autumn 1953.
Site na etiti 1950s, ọtụtụ n'ime mkpuchi ahụ bụ Charles Tunnicliffe. Abụọ n'ime ndị mbụ bụ na mbinye ego ogologo oge na gallery Tunnicliffe na Oriel Ynys Môn, mana na 1995, RSPB rere 114 n'ahịa Sotheby, na-ebuli £ 210,000, nke kachasị ọnụ bụ foto nke partridge nke rere £ 6,440.
Site na Jenụwarị 1964 (vol. 31, no. 1), mbipụta mụbara ruo isii kwa afọ, (e wepụtara na ọnwa ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe, Jenụwarị, Maachị na ihe ndị ọzọ, mana e depụtara ya "January-February", "March-April" wdg). Mpịakọta ọzọ kpuchie afọ abụọ, ya mere vol. 30, na-ekpuchi 1962–63, ya mere gụnyere okwu itoolu, na-ejedebe na mbipụta "Winter 1963-64" kama asatọ. Mbipụta ikpeazụ, vol. 31 mba. 12, bipụtara na ngwụcha 1965.
Nnụnụ
Bird Notes' Bird ( ISSN 1367-983X) nọchiri ya ozugbo, jiri olu 1, nọmba 1 bụ mbipụta Jenụwarị–February 1966. A na-ebipụta mbipụta otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ, gụnyere ọnụ ka e wee malite mpịakọta ọhụrụ n'afọ ọ bụla ọzọ.
Mbipụta nke ụbịa 2013, nke dị na Ọgọst–October 2013, bụ vol. 25 mba. 7, bụ nke ikpeazụ.
Ebe Obibi Okike
N'oge oyi 2013, akwụkwọ akụkọ ọhụrụ, Nature's Home, dochie nnụnụ. Onye nchịkọta akụkọ bụ Mark Ward. Magazin ahụ nwere mgbasa ozi ABC kwadoro nke ruru 600,885.
Magazin RSPB
Site na mbipụta Summer/Mgbụsị akwụkwọ 2022, eweghachila akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ.
Nkewa ndị na-eto eto
RSPB nwere otu abụọ dị iche iche maka ụmụaka na ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma: Wildlife Explorers (tọrọ ntọala na 1943 dị ka Junior Bird Recorders' Club; site na 1965 ruo 2000 Young Ornithologists' Club ma ọ bụ YOC) na RSPB Phoenix. A na-ezubere ndị na-eme nchọpụta anụ ọhịa na ụmụaka dị n'agbata afọ 8 na 12, n'agbanyeghị na o nwekwara ụfọdụ ndị na-eto eto, ma nwee akwụkwọ akụkọ abụọ dị iche iche: Wild Times maka 0-7 afọ, na Wild Explorer maka 8-12 afọ. RSPB Phoenix bu n'obi na-eto eto, ma na-emepụta akwụkwọ akụkọ Wingbeat, nke ndị na-eto eto na-edekarị maka ndị na-eto eto. RSPB bụ onye otu National Council for Voluntary Youth Services.
Nnụnụ Nnukwu Ogige
RSPB na-ahazi nchịkọta data ndekọ nnụnụ n'ụbọchị mkpokọta nnụnụ kwa afọ na Britain. Ndị RSPB na-akọwa nke a dị ka "nyocha anụ ọhịa kasị ukwuu n'ụwa" ma na-enye aka mee ka ndị na-ahụ maka nchekwa nweta ezi ihe ọmụma banyere usoro ọnụ ọgụgụ nnụnụ na ubi na Britain. Ewepụtara Big Garden Birdwatch dị ka mmemme ụmụaka na 1979, mana site na 2001 ọ gbara ndị okenye ume ka ha sonyekwa. Na 2011, ihe karịrị mmadụ 600,000 sonyere, naanị 37% bụ ndị òtù RSPB. Ihe omume a na-emekarị na ngwụcha izu ụka ikpeazụ nke Jenụwarị. Site na mmalite nke ndekọ nyocha nke afọ maka nza ụlọ gosipụtara mbelata nke 60%, ebe ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị kpakpando ji ihe dị ka 80% belata site na 1979 ruo 2012.
Na 2022, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mmadụ 700,000 sonyere na Big Garden Birdwatch, na-agụta ihe karịrị ijeri nnụnụ iri na otu.
Ụzọ Nnụnụ
BirdTrack bụ webụsaịtị sayensị nwa amaala n'ịntanetị, nke British Trust for Ornithology (BTO) na-arụ na nnọchite anya mmekorita nke BTO, RSPB, BirdWatch Ireland, Scottish Ornithologists' Club na Welsh Ornithological Society (Welsh: Cymdeithas Adaryddol Cymru).
Ego
Ndị otu ya na-akwado RSPB; na 2006, ihe karịrị 50% nke ego mmadụ nwere £88 nde sitere na ndenye aha, onyinye na ihe nketa, ruru mkpokọta £53.669 million. Dị ka ọrụ ebere edebanyere aha, nzukọ a nwere ikike inye onyinye enyemaka ruru £0.28 na £1.00 ọ bụla nke ndị na-atụ ụtụ isi nyere. Ọtụtụ n'ime ego a na-enweta (£ 63.757 million na 2006) na-emefu n'ọrụ nchekwa, ndozi nke nchekwa yana na ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ, ebe ndị ọzọ na-aga n'ihu n'ịkwado ego na ibelata ụkọ ezumike nka, ruru £19.8 million na 2006.
Mgbasa ozi
A kọrọ na akụkọ dị na Daily Mail na 2 Nọvemba 2014 nke na-ekwu na ọrụ ebere "na-emefu pasent 90 nke ego ọ na-enweta na nchekwa" nke UK Advertising Standards Authority ezighi ezi. Akụkọ ahụ kwuru na ọnụ ọgụgụ n'ezie dị nso na 26%. Charity Commission nyochara nkwupụta ndị a, wee kpọtụrụ RSPB ka ha mee ka ọ dokwuo anya nkwupụta webụ ya. Ndị RSPB kwadoro, na nkọwapụta na 90% nke ego netwọlụ ya (mgbe mmefu, ọ bụghị nnukwu ego dị ka enwetara) na-emefu na nchekwa, yana na ọrụ nchekwa dị iche iche, na-ejedebeghị na-emefu na ihe okike nke ya. Charity Commission nabatara nke a.
Ndị isi ala
thumb|Winifred Cavendish-Bentinck, Duchess of Portland, nke Philip Alexius de László sere na 1912
Ndị isi ndị agha
Ka oge na-aga, e nyela ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ utu aha dị iche iche.
Òtù ndị mmekọ
RSPB bụ onye otu njikọ anụ ọhịa na ime obodo. RSPB bụ Onye Mmekọ UK nke BirdLife International ma na-ejikwa South Atlantic Invasive Species Project n'aha gọọmentị ndị mmekọ.
11 Jenụwarị
11 Jenụwarị bu ubochi nke 11th (nke iri na out) na onwa ana kpo Jenụwarị. Na Gregorian calender, 11 Jenụwarị bu ubochi nke 11th na afo. Anyi nwere agugu ubochi 354 (355 na afo nke ana-kpo leap-year) du mgbe afo na agwu.
Onye wuru
Òtù:Jenụwarị
Mary Karlino Madut
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Tovio
Tovio bụ onye na-eweta akwa egwuregwu na akụrụngwa Burkinabé tọrọ ntọala na 1994 na Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso..
Samira Merai
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
thumb|Samira Merai A mụrụ Merai na 10 Jenụwarị 1963 na Zarzis. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị teknụzụ na Medenine wee nweta nzere na mgbakọ na mwepụ na sayensị n'afọ 1981. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Faculty of Medicine na Tunis na 1986, na-ahụ maka ọrịa akpa ume.
Ọrụ
Merai bụ onye otu Afek Tounes ma sonye na kọmitii etiti ya na Mee 2011. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye omebe iwu maka mpaghara Medenine na 23 Ọktoba 2011. N'ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 2012, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke NCA. Mgbe agbasachara Afek Tounes, ọ ghọrọ onye otu Republican Party, mana ọ gbara arụkwaghịm na 10 Julaị 2013. A họpụtaghi ya ọzọ na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu nke afọ 2014.
N'ụbọchị nke abụọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 2015, a họpụtara Merai ka ọ bụrụ Minista nke Ụmụ nwanyị, Ezinụlọ na Ụmụaka n'ọchịchị Praịm Minista Habib Essid. N'abalị iri abụọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ puku abụọ na iri na isii, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka ahụike ọha na eze na ụlọ ọrụ Youssef Chahed.
Merai lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ atọ.
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Cellodextrin
Cellodextrins bụ glukosu polima(polysaccharides) nke ogologo dịgasị iche iche (motu glucose abụọ maọbụ karịa) nke sitere na cellulisis, mmebi nke cellulosu
Nhazi ndị ọzọ
A na-ekewa cellodextrin site na ogo ya nke polymerizashon (DP) nke na-egosi ọnụogụgụ nke glukosu monomers ọ nwere. A na-ejikọta monomer glucose ọ bụla site na njikọ beta-1.4 glycosidik, A na-edepụta cellodextrins ndị ama ama n'okpuru ebe a:
Ọrụ
A na-emepụta cellodextrins site na nkewa nke cellulose n'ime ọtụtụ nje anaerobic site na cellulosome (mgbakọta nke cellulolytic enzymes na mpụga nke mkpụrụ ndụ). Endoglucanase na-ebu ụzọ belata cellulose crystalline na mpaghara amorphous na exoglucanases na-ekewa nnukwu akụkụ ndị a na-adịghị agwakọta nke cellulose n'ime obere cellodextrins na-agwakọta agwakọta agbakọta nke mkpụrụ ndụ nwere ike iji.
Ọtụtụ nje bacteria cellulolytic na-eji cellodextrins dị ka isi iyi ha nke ike. A na-enweta ike site na phosphorolytic cleavage nke njikọ glycosidic yana anaerobic glycolysis nke glucose monomers. Mbufe nke cellodextrins gafee membrane nke mkpụrụ ndụ na-abụkarị usoro na-arụ ọrụ, na-achọ ATP.
Angela Miri
Angela Freeman Miri bụ onye Naijiria bụ ọkà mmụta, onye emechara họrọ dika osote onye isi nke Federal University, Lokoja n'afọ 2017. Ọ bụ ọkà mmụta nke asụsụ bekee na onye odee abụ ebipụtara.
Ndụ Ya
Miri nwetara PhD ya na asụsụ bekee site n'ọpụrụ iche ya na akwụkwọ agụmagụ Afrịka na Bekee, Ọmụmụ nwoke na nwanyị na odide sitere r'ekere uche mmadụne na Mahadum Jos.
N'afọ 2004, Malthouse bipụtara nchịkọta akwụkwọ ihe karịrị iri anọ n'ime abụ nke ya akpọrọ "mmiri na-agba ọsọ na abụ ndị ọzọ". ọkà mmụta Angela Freeman Miri enwetala nnukwu ahụmịhe nchịkwa na ọrụ ma n'ime na n'èzí Mahadum. Ọ jerela ozi na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche ma nwee ọkwa dị iche iche nke gụnyere ịbụ onye otu Council Executive Council na Plateau steeti, Presidential Task Team n'ihe gbasara agụmakwụkwọ ma jee ozi dịka onyeisi oche, Governing Council, Plateau Steeti Polytechnic, Barkin-Ladi, Plateau Steeti. N'agbata 2007 na 2011, ọkà mmụta Miri bụ onye Gọvanọ Executive nke Plateau Steeti họpụtara ka ọ bụrụ Kọmishọna na-ahụ maka ahụike n'ihi nsọpụrụ ma n'ihi ọmarịcha ọrụ ya na ahụmahụ bara ụba e mesịrị họpụta ya ka ọ bụrụ Kọmishọna na-ahụ maka agụmakwụkwọ na Plateau Steeti ebe o nyere aka nke ukwuu n'ịkwalite nke ọma ọkọlọtọ agụmakwụkwọ na Nigeria. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dịka onye otu ndị jury nke Nigerian Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) asụmpi 2012 N'ọnwa Febụwarị, 2016, Onye isi ala na onye isi ndị agha nke Federal Republic of Nigeria, Muhammadu Buhari GCFR. họpụtara ya dika onye osote onyeisi nke nnukwu  mahadum a bu Federal University Lokoja. Ọrụ nlekọta ọkà mmụta Angela Freeman Miri n'ọrụ afọ ise tupu ọrụchaa ọrụ ya nke ọma na 15 February 2021.
Na 2017 ọ ghọrọ osote onyeisi nke Federal University, Lokoja.
Edensibịa
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Assane Kouyaté
Assane Kouyaté (amụrụ n'afọ 1954) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri nke Mali.
Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Assane Kouyaté na Bamako n'afọ 1954. N'afọ 1976, ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na nka na Ecole Normale Supérieure nke Bamako, wee gaa ụlọakwụkwọ Moscow Institute of Cinema and Television, ebe ọ nwetara diplọma ya nke ọmụmụ ihe nkiri na 1989.
N'afọ 1988, ya na onye nduzi Russia Sergei Salaviov rụkọrọ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka na ihe nkiri Pigeon. Ya na ọtụtụ ndị nduzi n'ụwa niile rụkọtara ọrụ, dị ka onye Argentina Pablo César (Aphrodite, 1998).
N'afọ 2002, o mepụtara ihe nkiri mbụ ya zuru oke: Kabala, nke na-akọ akụkọ banyere obodo Mandé nke olulu mmiri ya na-ata ata. Kabala meriri ma ihe nrite maka ihe nkiri kachasị mma na ihe nrite ndị ọka ikpe pụrụ iche na Pan-African Festival of Cinema and Television na Ouagadougou.
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo (AnGR), nke a makwaara dị ka ihe onwunwe anụmanụ ma ọ bụ ụdị anụmanụ dị iche iche, bụ ihe onwunwa nke anụmanụ (ya bụ, ihe onwunwoke nke uru ma ọ bụ uru nwere ike) nke ụdị nnụnụ na anụmanụ na-enye nwa ara, nke a na-eji maka nri na ebumnuche ọrụ ugbo. AnGR bụ akụkụ nke na otu akụkụ nke ụdị ọrụ ugbo dị iche iche.
Enwere ike itinye AnGR n'ime ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị dị ndụ ma ọ bụ n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa echekwara dị ka semen ma ọ bụ embrayo. Ụdị mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa anụmanụ dị iche iche gụnyere ụdị dị iche iche n'ụdị, ụdị na n'ime ọkwa. Amara ugbu a 8,800 ụdị nnụnụ na anụmanụ dị iche iche n'ime ụdị 38 ejiri maka nri na ọrụ ugbo. Ụdị anụmanụ ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe oriri na ọrụ ugbo bụ ehi, atụrụ, ewu, ọkụkọ na ezì. N'ụwa anụ ụlọ, a na-akpọkarị ụdị ndị a "nnukwu ise". Ụfọdụ ụdị ndị a na-ejighị n'aka gụnyere dromedary, ịnyịnya ibu, kamel bactrian, buffalo, ezi pig, ịnyịnya, oke bekee, yak, ọgazị, ọbọgwụ, enyi nnụnụ, partridge, pheasant, kpalakwukwu na toki.
Obafemi Otudeko
Oba Otudeko CFR bụ onye ọchụnta ego Naijiria nke na-eje ozi dị ka onye guzobere na onyeisi oche nke Honeywell Group. Ọ bụbu onye isi oche nke FBN Holdings na onye guzobere Oba Otudeko Foundation. Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Juun afọ 2017, ego o mere atụmatụ na ọ bụ US $ 550 nde.
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe onwunwe anụmanụ
E wezụga ebe obibi mbụ ha, mgbasa na mbugharị nke ụdị anụ ụlọ a enweela mmetụta dị oke mkpa n'ịkpụzi nhazi nke ụdị anụ ụlọ dị iche iche. Usoro mbugharị ahụ nwere ike ịdịgasị iche n'etiti mpaghara, mana n'ezie metụtara mmegharị nke ndị mmadụ na mgbanwe omenala n'etiti ndị mmadụ. Iji leghachi anya azụ wee chọpụta ebe a na-azụ anụ ụlọ, ozi osteometric sitere na saịtị ihe ochie, na ọmụmụ DNA anụ ụlọ oge ochie bụ ngwa bara uru.
Obafemi Otudeko
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
Oba Otudeko gakwara mmemme ọzụzụ nchịkwa na International Institute for Management Development (IMD), Harvard Business School na Hult International Business School (nke a maara mgbe ahụ dị ka Arthur D. Little School of Management).
Ọrụ ụlọ akụ
Oba Otudeko nọ n'ọrụ n'ụlọ akụ ruo afọ iri abụọ na atọ, na-etolite ịghọ onye isi nchịkwa na onye isi nchịk nke Cooperative Bank, Ibadan. Ọ lara ezumike nká na ụlọ akụ ahụ na 1983. Gọọmentị etiti nke Naịjirịa họpụtara ya dịka onye nduzi na Board nke Central Bank of Nigeria.
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe onwunwe anụmanụ
N'ime afọ 250 gara aga, mgbanwe kachasị ukwuu na anụ ụlọ dị iche iche na okike nke ụdị dị iche iche emeela n'ihi mgbanwe ndị malitere na England na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 18. Mgbanwe ndị a gụnyere mmepe nke usoro ọmụmụ na ndekọ arụmọrụ na itinye n'ọrụ ebumnuche ịzụlite ụfọdụ. Nke a dugara n'ịkwado àgwà ndị a kapịrị ọnụ na mmụba nke mmepụta ihe. A na-agbakọta ụdị ụfọdụ dị ka ndị dị iche iche, ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ, ebe ọtụtụ ụdị nọgidere na-emekọrịta ihe n'ihi ịkpachara anya na-agwakọta ma ọ bụ introgression na-enweghị isi. Tupu ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, ọtụtụ ụdị ndị mmadụ abịala. Na narị afọ nke iri na itoolu, ụgbọ okporo ígwè na ụgbọ mmiri na-esi ísì ụtọ mụbara njem anụ ụlọ dị anya. Mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị, insemination aka mere ghọrọ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'ịzụ ehi na ezì. N'ihi mmepe ndị a, ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke ụdị azụmahịa na-agafe ókèala, dị ka ehi Holstein na nnukwu ezì White, abụrụla ihe a na-ahụkarị ma n'oge a na-achịkwa mmepụta anụ ụlọ n'ụwa niile. Ya mere, ịghọta mmalite na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nkesa anụ ụlọ bụ isi iji nọgide na-eji ha eme ihe ugbu a na nchekwa ogologo oge dị ka ihe onwunwe.
Uru na ojiji nke anụ ụlọ dị iche iche
Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ụdị anụ ụlọ na ụdị dị iche iche dị n'ime ha pụtara na ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ nwere uru dị ukwuu maka ọha mmadụ. Ụdị dị iche iche na-enye ọtụtụ ngwaahịa na ọrụ anụmanụ maka abamuru nke ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ. Ụdị dị iche iche nke ihe onwunwe mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nke anụmanụ na-enye ohere ịzụlite anụ ụlọ n'ụzọ gara nke ọma n'ọtụtụ gburugburu ebe dị iche iche ma na-akwado inye ọtụtụ ngwaahịa na ọrụ dị iche iche: site na anụ, mmiri ara ehi na àkwá ruo mmanụ, nsị na ike draught.
Ụdị dị iche iche na-enyekwa ohere mgbanwe iji gbanwee ebumnuche ịzụlite ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa ma mesie àgwà ndị ọzọ ike na nzaghachi maka mgbanwe na ahịa ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Holstein Friesian Cow, nke a na-eji emepụta mmiri ara ehi ya niile. Mgbanwe na nnweta nri ọka ma ọ bụ ọchịchọ maka mmiri ara ehi siri ike nwere ike belata uru nke ịzụ ehi Holstein.
Obafemi Otudeko
Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru na ihe nrite
Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke Business Support Group (BSG) maka nnyefe nke National Integrated Infrastructure Master Plan (NIIMP). N'afọ 2013, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi oche nke Digital Africa Conference Exhibition na Abuja, Nigeria
Site na 2001 ruo 2010, ọ bụ Chancellor nke Mahadum Olabisi Onabanjo, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Uru na ojiji nke anụ ụlọ dị iche iche
Ụdị dị iche iche na-emepụta ajị anụ, ntutu na akpụkpọ anụ maka uwe, kapet na oche ma na-abụkarị ihe ndabere maka uwe ọdịnala.
Ụdị ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ mepụtara site n'otu obodo na-enwekarị nnukwu ọdịbendị maka obodo ahụ. Anụ ụlọ na-abụkarị isi iyi nke akụ na ụba ma dị oke mkpa maka nlekọta ya. Ha na-apụta ugboro ugboro na nka ma na-arụkarị ọrụ dị mkpa na omenala ọdịnala, dị ka ememe okpukpe, ihe omume egwuregwu na agbamakwụkwọ. Ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi ọdịnala na-emepụta ohere akụ na ụba dị mkpa na ngalaba ndị dị ka njem nleta (gụnyere, n'ihe gbasara nri na ọrụ ugbo, ezumike ugbo na nleta n'ebe nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme ma ọ bụ ọrụ ugbo ma ọ bụ ọdịdị ọhịa) na ịchụ nta ntụrụndụ.
Alfred Hair
Alfred Warner Hair (1941-1971), ónyé bụkwa Freddy Hair, bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe si Fort Pierce, Florida ónyé, ya na Harold Newton, nyèrè aka n'ịtọ ntọala Florida Highwaymen artist movement. Ntutu isi bụ ónyé ndú nke otu ndị na-ese ihe n'Afrịka America na-ese onyinyo ndị na-ere ihe osise ha màrà mma site na igbe ụgbọ ala n'akụkụ ụzọ ndị dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke South Florida. N'afọ 2004, a nabatara Hair na Florida Artists Hall of Fame.
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Uru na ojiji nke anụ ụlọ dị iche iche
Anụmanụ ndị emepụtara n'ụzọ bụ isi site na nhọpụta okike esitela na gburugburu ha pụta nke ọma ma na-enyekarị ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi, dị ka njikwa odida obodo, njikwa ahịhịa, na ịkwalite ụdị ndụ dị iche iche, nke dị oke mkpa maka idobe ala ndị ahụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, atụrụ Engadine, bụ́ ndị fọrọ nke nta ka ọ laa n’iyi n’afọ ndị 1980, na-enye aka taa ichekwa ahịhịa ndụ nke ọtụtụ narị afọ dị na Alps site n’iri osisi ndị na-akpa ike. Anụ anụ ụlọ na-enyekwara sequester carbon aka site n'iwepụ ihe ọkụkụ ma na-agba ume itolite ma si otú a na-ebugharị carbon site na ikuku banye n'ihe gbasara ala.
Obafemi Otudeko
Ihe ndị ọ rụzuru na ihe nrite
Ihe nrite Oba Otudeko gụnyere: Honorary Doctor of Science (D.Sc.) site na Mahadum Olabisi Onabanjo, Ago-Iwoye. Honorary Doctor of Science in Banking and Finance site na Mahadum Crescent, Abeokuta, Ogun State. Honorary Doctor of Science Degree (D.Sc.) site na Mahadum Ajayi Crowther, Oyo Town, Oyo State;. Onye ọchụnta ego nke Afọ na ThisDay Awards na 2009. Ernst & Young Lifetime Achievement Award; Onye Azụmaahịa nke Afọ 2015; Silverbird Extraordinary Lifetime Achyevement Award na nso nso a, 2016 Africa CEO Forum's Africa CEO of the Year Award.
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Uru na ojiji nke anụ ụlọ dị iche iche
Nnukwu anụ ụlọ dị iche iche na-enye ụmụ mmadụ ohere ịkwadebe nke ọma iji zute ihe ịma aka n'ọdịnihu, dị ka mgbanwe ihu igwe. Inwe ohere ịnweta ụdị anụ ụlọ dị iche iche nwere ike inye ohere maka ikike ka ukwuu ịnagide ihu igwe siri ike na ọrịa na-apụta. Ụmụ anụmanụ nwere ikike mgbanwe pụrụ iche, dị ka iguzogide ma ọ bụ nnagide ọrịa na ụmụ ahụhụ, ma ọ bụ ikike itolite na nri na-adịghị mma na ịnagide ihu igwe kpọrọ nkụ ma ọ bụ nke na-ekpo ọkụ nwere ike inyere ụmụ mmadụ aka ịnagide mgbanwe ihu igwe. N'ime ụdị, ụdị dị iche iche dị ukwuu na-enye ohere maka nhọpụta na-aga n'ihu maka imeziwanye àgwà a nyere, dị ka iguzogide ọrịa.
Obafemi Otudeko
Ndụ onwe onye
Ọ lụrụ Mrs Adebisi Aderonke Otudeko ma bụrụkwa onye guzobere Oba Otudeko Foundation.
Alfred Hair
Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Alfred Warner Hair na úbọchị irí abụọ n'ọnwa Mée 1941 na Fort Pierce, Florida, otu n'ime ụmụ asaá nke Samuel na Annie Mae Hair. Hair gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Lincoln Park Academy na 1961, wee gaa otu afọ na kọleji ọbọdọ tupu ọ kwụsị iji chụsoo ọrụ ya dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe.
Obafemi Otudeko
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Ụkpụrụ nke ihe onwunwe mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa anụmanụ
"Site n'echiche akụ na ụba, AnGR nwere ike ịnwe ụdị uru dị iche iche maka nchekwa. Enwere ike ịhazi ụkpụrụ ndị a dị ka ndị a:
Alfred Hair
Ọrụ
Ónyé nkụzi nka nkè ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya bụ Zanobia Jefferson chọpụtara nkà nka nke ntutu isi ma ọ kọwaara ya ónyé a ma ama na-ese ihe na Florida, A. E. Backus. Backus anọwo na-agba ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto na-ese ihe n'Afrịka ma na-eme ka ha kwenye ise ihe osise ala karịa ihe gbasara okpukpe. N'afọ 1956, mgbè Hair dị afọ iri na anọ, ọ malitere ịnata nkụzi ise ihe na Backus. Mgbè afọ atọ gasịrị, Hair malitere n'onwe ya iji nweta ihe ọ ga-eri dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe. N'ihi ịkpa ókè agbụrụ n'oge Jim Crow, ụlọ ngosi nka na Florida agaghị anọchite anya ndị na-ese ihe n'Afrịka America, na-amanye Hair ịchọta ihe ndị ọzọ na-ere ihe osise ya. N'ịgbaso ihe nlereanya nke ónyé bụbu nwá akwụkwọ Backus bụ Harold Newton, Hair na-ere ihe osise ya site n'ọnụ ụzọ ruo n'ọnụ ụlọ site n'ụgbọ ala ya.
Ihe onwunwe nke anụmanụ maka nri na ọrụ ugbo
Ụkpụrụ nke ihe onwunwe mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa anụmanụ
Ịbawanye uru ojiji ga-enye aka na nkwado akụ na ụba nke ụdị na ya mere na ikike maka ọrụ nchekwa na-aga nke ọma.