cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Ebe a na-achụ àjà
Nkọwa
Otu nkọwa, site n'aka onye nkuzi Bekee na ụlọ akwụkwọ International High School na Prospect Heights na Brooklyn, New York, bụ: "Mpaghara ịchụ àjà bụ mgbe enweghị nhọrọ na ịchụ àjà. Onye ọzọ na-achụ ndị mmadụ na obodo ha ma ọ bụ ala ha n'àjà n'enweghị ikike ha. " Na mmekorita ya na ụmụ akwụkwọ, e mepụtara nkọwa dị mgbagwoju anya: "N'aha ọganihu (mmepe akụ na ụba, agụmakwụkwọ, okpukpe, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, teknụzụ) ụfọdụ ìgwè ndị mmadụ (nke a na-akpọ ndị dị ala) nwere ike imerụ ma ọ bụ chụọ àjà iji mee ka ìgwè ndị ọzọ (ndị dị elu) rite uru. "
Nkọwa ọzọ na-ekwu na Mpaghara Àjà bụ ebe mebiri emebi site na iji ala eme ihe na-achọghị na mpaghara na-akpata "mmetọ kemịkal ebe ndị bi na ya bi nso ụlọ ọrụ ndị mmetọ siri ike ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị agha. "
Okwu mmalite
A nọgidere na-eji okwu ahụ eme ihe n'ihe gbasara igwu ala ruo mgbe ọ dịkarịa ala na afọ 1999: Ndịda Virginia aghọwo mpaghara ịchụ àjà gburugburu ebe obibi".
Chile
Akụkọ na-ekwu na n'afọ 2011, Terram webatara okwu ahụ bụ mpaghara ịchụ àjà na okwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Chile.
E gosipụtara ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Quintero nke Chile na Puchuncaví dị nso dị ka mpaghara ịchụ àjà. Mpaghara ahụ nwere ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik Ventanas, ụlọ nrụpụta mmanụ, ebe nchekwa simenti, Fundición Ventanas, ebe nrụpụta ọla kọpa na ụlọ nrụpụta, ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkal. N'ozuzu, ụlọ ọrụ iri na ise na-emetọ ikuku na-arụ ọrụ n'ógbè ahụ. N'afọ 2011, Escuela La Greda nke dị na Puchuncaví, jupụtara na igwe ojii kemịkal sitere na ụlọ ọrụ Ventanas mgbagwoju anya Igwe ojii sulfur ahụ gburu ihe e mere atụmatụ ụmụaka iri atọ na atọ na ndị nkuzi itoolu nke mere ka ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ kwaga ebe ọzọ. A gbahapụrụ ebe ochie ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ ugbu a. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ na Septemba afọ 2018 enwere nsogbu ahụike ọha na eze na Quintero na Puchuncaví, ebe ihe karịrị mmadụ narị atọ nwere ọrịa site na ihe na-egbu egbu na ikuku, na-abịa site na ụlọ ọrụ na-emetọ ikuku.
United States
US EPA kwupụtara na akụkọ afọ 2004 na nzaghachi nye Office of Inspector General, na "ihe ngwọta maka nchebe na-ahaghị nhata dị na mpaghara ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi maka ndị Amerịka niile. Enweghị obodo, ọgaranya ma ọ bụ ogbenye, onye ojii ma ọ bụ onye ọcha, kwesịrị ikwe ka ọ bụrụ 'ebe ịchụ àjà'.": 28
Ndị na-akọwa ihe gụnyere Chris Hedges, Joe Sacco, Robert Bullard na Stephen Lerner ekwuola na omume azụmaahịa ụlọ ọrụ na-enye aka n'ịmepụta mpaghara ịchụ àjà nakwa na mpaghara ndị a na-adịkarị na ndị na-enweta ego dị ala na ndị ka nta, na-abụkarị ndị Afrịka-Amerịka. Mpaghara ịchụ àjà bụ isiokwu dị mkpa maka akwụkwọ akụkọ Days of Destruction, Days of Revolt, nke Hedges dere ma Sacco sere ya.
N'afọ 2012, Hedges kwuru na ihe atụ nke mpaghara ịchụ àjà gụnyere Pine Ridge, S.D. na Camden, N.J. N'afọ 2017, a rụrụ ụlọ obibi ọha na eze na West Calumet na East Chicago, Indiana nke e wuru na ebe mbụ nke ebe a na-agbaze ihe na ala dochie anya iji mee ka mpaghara ahụ ruo n'ụkpụrụ obibi, na-ewepụ ndị bi na otu nde. N'afọ 2014, Naomi Klein dere na "ịgba ọsọ akụ na ụba na isi mmalite ike nke na-ewepụta nsí dị ka akụkụ a na-apụghị izere ezere nke iwepụta na imezi ha chọrọ ebe ịchụ àjà mgbe niile".
Ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta mbara igwe
Mmekọrịta mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi nke dị n'etiti ikpe ziri ezi gburugburu ebe obibi, gụnyere mpaghara ịchụ àjà, a tụwo aro ka ọ gụnye ịchụ àjà gburugburu ebe obibi na mpaghara ndị karịrị ụwa. Klinger na-ekwu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị gburugburu ebe obibi nke ụwa na mbara igwe nwere njikọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ihe ùgwù na ịchụ àjà- n'etiti ndị mmadụ, ebe na ụlọ ọrụ. Dunnett na ndị ọzọ akpọwo oghere dị n'èzí ebe ịchụ àjà ikpeazụ nke na-egosipụta ịchụso ohere na-enweghị njedebe maka nchịkọta, mmetọ, na mmetọ. Nke a na-apụta ìhè na mpaghara ịchụ àjà abụọ metụtara ịmalite akụrụngwa, ihe mkpofu, na ihe mkpofu na-agba gburugburu.
Point Nemo bụ ebe oké osimiri nke enweghị ike ịbanye n'ime Ndịda Pacific Gyre. A na-ahọrọ ya dị ka ebe kachasị anya n'ụwa ma na-eje ozi dị ka "ebe ili ozu ụgbọ elu" maka akụrụngwa na ụgbọ mmiri. Kemgbe afọ 1971, e zigara ụgbọ mbara igwe na satellites narị abụọ na iri asaa na atọ na Point Nemo; ọnụọgụ a gụnyere Mir Space Station (142 tọn) ma ga-agụnye International Space Station (240 tọn).
Ndemsibia
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Ịgụ ihe ọzọ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Union Bank F.C.
Union Bank FC bụ otu egwuregwu bọọlụ Naijiria nke dị na Lagos ma bụrụ nke Union Bank of Nigeria nke na-ejikwa ọtụtụ ndị otu egwuregwu ndị ọzọ.
Klọb ahụ gbara bọọlụ n'afọ iri mbụ nke senchiri nke iri abụọ na otu maka oge ole na ole na ọkwa nke abụọ nke bọọlụ Naijiria, National Division 1. N'ikpeazụ, a chụpụrụ ha na ọkwa nke atọ nke Nigeria Amateur League mgbe oge 2008 gasịrị.
Union Bank FC meriri nkwalite ọzọ na 2013 mana ha rere ebe nke abụọ ha na Stationery Stores FC. Kama nke ahụ, klọb ahụ sonyeere Metro Pro League, otu egwuregwu bọọlụ ọhụrụ na-agba ọsọ na Lagos. N'ọnwa Jụn afọ 2014, klọb ahụ nwetara otu asọmpi nke egwuregwu a, n'ihu Bridge FC, nke a maara dị ka Julius Berger. Ha abụọ, league na Union Bank FC bu ndị agbasara mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị.
Ndị Naijiria mba ụwa Ayila Yussuf na Bernard Okorowanta malitere ọrụ ha na mbido afọ 2000 na klọb ahụ.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Otu egwuregwu bọọlụ dị na Lagos Òtù:Otu egwuregwu dị na Naịjịrịa
Stanley Jegede
Stanley Jegede bụ onye ọchụnta ego Naijiria, onye ọchụnta ego[ ] na onye na-enyere ndị mmadụ aka. A na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị mmadụ na-agbanwe ohere mgbasa ozi Nigeria, n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri abụọ.[ and philanthropist. He is considered one of the individuals transforming the Nigerian telecommunications space, in almost two decades. ] O mebere Phase3 Telecom, ụlọ ọrụ nyere ikike dị ka National Long Distance Operator (NLDO) nke Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) na 2003.[ He co-founded Phase3 Telecom, a firm licensed as National Long Distance Operator (NLDO) by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) in 2003. ]. Ọ bụ onye isi oche ugbu a na Phase3 Telecom[ ]
Tandy & Foster
Tandy & Foster bụ ụlọ ọrụ Amerịka na-ahụ maka ihe owuwu na-arụ ọrụ site na 1908 ruo 1914 na New York na New Jersey, nke dị na New York City.
Vertner Woodson Tandy (1885 ruo 1910), George Washington Foster (1866 ruo 1923) guzobere ya na 1908. Tandy bụ onye Afrịka-Amerịka mbụ na-ewu ụlọ nke steeti New York nyere ikike na Foster so na ndị Africa-America na-ewu ihe owuwu nke steeti nke New Jersey nyere ikike na 1908, na mgbe e mesịrị New York (1916). Tandy na Foster gbasara mmekọrịta ha na 1914 ma mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ha abụọ na-arụ ọrụ na nzuzo, Foster nwetara ikike ya na New York site na 1915.
Health effect
Mmetụta ahụike (ma ọ bụ uru mmetụta ahụike ) bụ mgbanwe na ahụike sitere na mkpughe nke ihe isi mmalite. Mmetụta ahụike bụ ihe dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ ebe, dị ka ịdị ọcha, ọmụmụ ihe gbasara mmetọ, nchekwa ọrụ na ahụike, ([nutrition]) na sayensị ahụike n'ozuzu. Ụfọdụ n'ime isi ihe na-ebute mmetụta ahụike gburugburu ebe obibi bụ mmetọ ikuku, mmetọ mmiri, mmetọ ala, mmetọ mkpọtụ na oke ọkụ.
Mmetụta ahụike nke nọn stochastic ma ọ bụ deterministic nwere oke nke dabere na dose ma ekwenyere na ọ nwere ọkwa ọnụ ụzọ nke enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla. Mmetụta ahụike nke stochastic na-eme na mpụta ohere, na-emekarị na-enweghị ọkwa nkwụsị nke dose, nke ihe gbasara nke puru omume ya na dose ahụ na nke ike ya na-adabere na dose ahụ, dị ka ọrịa cancer na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa. Mgbe ụfọdụ, enweghị ndakwunyere mkpughe na ụfọdụ mmetụta na-emebi ihe na ahụike mmadụ. Ihe atụ nke mmetụta dị otú ahụ gụnyere ìhè anyanwụ na mgbatị ahụ.
Mouna Fettou
Mouna Fettou (Arabic; a mụrụ n'abalị 28 nke ọnwa Nọvemba, afọ 1970) bụ onye Morocco na-eme ihe nkiri nke gosipụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri, egwuregwu, na ihe ngosi TV. Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya a ma ama bụ na fim À la recherche du mari de ma femme [fr] (1995), na Women... and Women (1997). Ọ lụrụ Saad ash-Shraibi, onye mepụtara ọtụtụ ihe nkiri ya. Ọ na-akwado ihe ngosi TV Jari Ya Jari na Media 1.
A na-asọpụrụ ya na nkwanye ùgwù pụrụ iche na 2019 Marrakech International Film Festival maka afọ 30 ya nke ime ihe nkiri.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Clarence Major
thumb|Eserese onwe nke Clarence Major Clarence Major (amụrụ na Disemba 31, 1936) bụ ónyé America na-ede uri, ónyé na-ese ihe, na ónyé na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ; ónyé mmeri nke 2015 "Lifetime Achievement Award in the Fine Arts", nke Congressional Black Caucus Foundation gosipụtara. E nyere ya 2016 PEN Oakland/Reginald Lockett Lifetime Achievement Award.
Akụkọ ndụ
thumb A mụrụ Clarence Major na Disemba 31, 1936, na Atlanta, Georgia, ma too na Chicago, Illinois. Dị ka ónyé nọ n'afọ iri na ụma, ọ malitere ise ihe na ise ihe, na-ede uri na akụkọ ifo.
Na mbido afọ iri abụọ ya, ọ malitere ibipụta magazin nke ya, Coercion Review, nke gosipụtara ndị na-ede uri na ndị édémédé dịka Henry Miller, Kenneth Patchen na Lawrence Ferlinghetti. Dị ka ónyé nọ n'afọ iri na ụma, nnukwu ihe ngosi Van Gogh nke ihe osise na eserese na Art Institute nke Chicago, February 1 ̊ Eprel 16, 1950, metụtara Major.
Mgbè ọ nọsịrị na Air Force, ọ hapụrụ Midwest wee kwaga New York City na Disemba 1966. E bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, All Night Visitors, na 1969 na nchịkọta uri mbụ ya, Swallow the Lake, n'afọ sochirinụ. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ nwa ógè dị ka ónyé nyocha nyocha màkà Simulmatics, n'okpuru nduzi nke ónyé na-ahụ màkà mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya Dr. Sol Chaneles. Major nyochara akụkọ akụkọ banyere ọgba aghara nke afọ 1960. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ n'ọhịa na ọgba aghara, na Detroit na Milwaukee, tupu ọ gbanwee, na 1967, na nkụzi.
Mbụ, ọ kụziri na Harlem na New Lincoln School, na mmemme oge okpomọkụ. O mechara kụzie ọmụmụ akwụkwọ America nke ógè a na ogbako édémédé na mahadum. Ihe ngosi mbụ ya nke ihe osise bụ na Sarah Lawrence College na ọbá akwụkwọ na mbido afọ 1970. Ya na John A. Williams, na 1968, ọ kụziri màkà ógè na Girard College na Philadelphia.
N'oge a, Major na-enyekwa ọgụgụ ọha nke uri ya. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ndị nchịkọta akụkọ nke ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ (dị ka Caw! na The Journal of Black Poetry) ma dee kọlụm ógè niile màkà American Poetry Review. Ọ bụ ónyé nchịkọta akụkọ mbụ nke American Book Review. Ọ gụrụ uri ya na Guggenheim Museum, Folger Theatre na mahadum, ụlọ ihe nkírí na ebe ọdịnala.
Nkwado
Major meriri National Council on the Arts Award màkà nchịkọta uri ya Swallow the Lake na 1970, na afọ sochirinụ e nyèrè ya onyinye New York Cultural Foundation màkà uri. Reflexe et Ossature (1982), nsụgharị French nke Reflex and Bone Structure (1975), a họpụtara ya maka Prix Maurice Coindreau (1982). Such Was The Season (1987) bụ nhọrọ nke otu akwụkwọ Literary Guild na 1988. N'otu afọ ahụ, The New York Times Book Review tụrụ aro ya na ndepụta "Summer Reading" ya kwa afọ. Painted Turtle: Woman With Guitar (1988) ka The New York Times Book Review depụtara dị ka "Akwụkwọ A Ma Ama nke Afọ" 1988. N'afọ 1990, a họpụtara nchịkọta akụkọ ya dị mkpirikpi, Fun & Games, màkà Los Angeles Book Critics Award.
E nyere Major ihe Nríte International Literary Hall of Fame (Chicago State University) n'afọ 2001. Ọ natara "2015 Lifetime Achievement Award in the Fine Arts" site na Congressional Black Caucus Foundation. E nyere ya onyinye PEN Oakland/Reginald Lockett Lifetime Achievement Award nke iri abụọ na isii kwa afọ na Disemba 3, 2016. Na Jenụwarị 2017, a họpụtara From Now On: New and Selected Poems maka 2017 Northern California Book Award nkè The Northern California Independent Booksellers Association kwadoro.
N'afọ 2021, a nabatara Major n'ime Ụlọ Nzukọ Ndị edemede Georgia.
Agụmakwụkwọ
Major agaala ma ọ bụ nata nzere site na ụlọ ọrụ ndị a:
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Cecelia Pedescleaux
Cecelia Tapplette Pedescleaux, nke a makwaara dị ka Cely, (amụrụ n'August 6, 1945) bụ ónyé Africa-America na-eyi akwa ọdịnala na nka, nke ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe méré eme, ndị ọzọ na-eyi uwe ndị Africa-America, na atụmatụ akwa eji eme ihe n'oge Underground Railroad iji zigara ndị ohu na-achọ nnwere onwé ozi. E gosipụtara uwe elu ya na China, France, Washington, D.C., New Orleans, na ébé ndị ọzọ na United States. E gosipụtara ihe ngosi nke 75 n'ime ùwé ya na Le Musée de Free People of Color na New Orleans (2013[[2014).
Ọrụ
Mmasị Pedescleaux nwere na nkà akwa malitere mgbè ọ bụ nwatakịrị mgbè ọ malitere ịkpa akwa na ịkpa ákwà. Na ngwụcha afọ 1960, ọ malitere ịmepụta akwa dabere na atụmatụ ọdịnala. Ka ọ na-agụ ihe osise na akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ gbasara ndị ohu America, ihe osise ya ghọrọ Afro-centric. O mepụtara akwa akwa dabere na nka Africa, dị ka akwa na-egbuke egbuke, nke nwéré ihe nnọchianya Ashanti Adinkra Gye Nyame, nke pụtara "nakwere Chineke", site na Ghana nke egosiri na ngosi Inspiration nke Don Marshall na Sara Hollis haziri na Contemporary Arts Center. Akwụkwọ ahụ, Hidden in Plain View, nke Jacqueline Tobin na Raymond G. Dobard, Jr., prọfesọ nke Mahadum Howard, na-akọwa etu esi eji akwa akwa edepụta ozi nzuzo na ụzọ ndị ohu ji agagharị n'okpuru ala. Akwụkwọ a bụ ihe na-akpali Pedescleaux, onye nyochara ihe ndị Afrịka-Amerịka na ihe ndị na-eme ka ọ dị nro na ihe ndị metụtara ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè n'okpuru ala ma mepụta ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị ahụ.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Marius Weyers
Marius Weyers (a mụrụ na 3 Febụwarị 1945, na Johannesburg) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na South Africa. Ya na nwunye ya Yvette, onye na-ese ihe n'onwe ya, bi na Rooi-Els na Western Cape. Ọ natara nlebara anya mba ụwa na-eme Andrew Steyn, onye ọkà mmụta sayensị na-eme ihe nkiri The Gods Must Be Crazy (1980). Ọ pụtara na Blood Diamond (2006).
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ụlọ Akụ̀ CIH
CIH Bank S.A. (Crédit immobilier et hôtelier) bụ ụlọ akụ Moroccan. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke otu Caisse de dépôt et de gestion (CDG), na-etinye uche karịsịa na mpaghara ụlọ na njem nlegharị anya. Ọ na-enyekwa ọrụ ụlọ akụ na-ere ahịa.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E guzobere ụlọ akụ CIH na 1920 dị ka Caisse de prêts immobiliers du Maroc (CPIM). Mgbe ọ banyere na ngalaba njem nleta na 1967, ọ gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Crédit immobilier et hôtelier. Dị ka nke 2014, CIH Bank na-enye ọrụ sara mbara n'akụkụ niile nke ahịa ụlọ akụ..
Ọrụ
na 2022, CIH na MasterCard malitere ọrụ ịkwụ ụgwọ dijitalụ "CIH PAY", nke na-enye ndị ahịa ohere iji ekwentị ha maka ịkwụ ụgwọ na azụmahịa
Nouhaila Benzina
Nouhaila Benzina (نهيلة بنزينه; Amụrụ mmadụ 11 May 1998) bụ onye egwuregwu bọọlụ Moroccan nke na-egwu dị ka onye na-agbachitere maka Asfar na ndị otu mba ụwa.
Ọrụ klọb
Benzina agbaala bọọlụ maka ASFAR na Morocco.
Ọrụ mba ụwa
Benzina emeela maka Morocco na ọkwa ndị na erubeghị afọ 20 na ndị okenye.
Imagneto Dance Company
Imagneto Dance Company bụ otu egwu na-agba egwú nke dị na Lagos Steeti nke Kaffy, onye nkuzi ịgba egwú na onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke Naijiria, nwere ma guzobe. A maara otu ahụ nke ọma maka imebi Guinness Book of World Record maka "Longest Dance Party" na Nokia Silverbird Danceathon n'afọ 2006.
Edensibia
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Lydia Cheromei
thumb|Lydia Cheromei, Amsterdam 2008 Lydia Cheromei (amụrụ na 15 na onwa Mee na afọ 1977, na Baringo District) bụ onye Kenya na-eme egwuregwu nke amụrụ n'ezinụlọ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri. Ọ bụ ọkachamara na ịgba ọsọ ogologo oge. Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ site na mmeri na asọmpi ndị na-eto eto na IAAF World Cross Country Championships. O wepụrụ afọ ole na ole n'asọmpi, na-ekwu maka ike ọgwụgwụ, wee laghachi n'etiti afọ iri itoolu, na-apụta na afo 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
Cheromei laghachiri na afọ 2008 wee malite ịsọ mpi na marathons, onye nkuzi Ịtali Gabriele Nicola sochiri, na-enweta mmeri mbụ na Amsterdam Marathon.
Ndụ onwe onye
Lydia Cheromei bụ nwa nke ise n'ime ụmụ asaa. Ya na nne na nna ya na ụmụnne ya Joseph, Jeremiah na David na-akọrọ mmasị ya maka ịgba ọsọ. Nne ya na-agba ọsọ nkeji isii, ebe nna ya na afọ 2010 ka na-agba kilomita asaa mgbe ọ dị afọ 72. Ụmụnne ya nwoke Joseph na Jeremiah nọchitere anya Kenya na Olimpik. David Cheromei na-ekwu na ọ bụ mmụọ nsọ kpaliri ya iwere ịgba ọsọ n'ụzọ siri ike ka ihere wee ghara ime ya maka nwanne ya nwanyị na-eti ya ihe. Onye na-eme egwuregwu ibe ya na onye na-edekọ ihe ndekọ ụwa Paul Tergat bụ nwa nwanne ya. Na Septemba na afọ 2006 Lydia mụrụ nwa nwanyị, Faith Chelagat.
Ịnọ na ike ọgwụgwụ
Cheromei bụ onye nwetara ọla nchara na World Junior Championships ma merie na Junior category nke World Cross Country Championships na afọ 1991 mgbe ọ dị afọ 13. O meriri ule Kenya maka afọ 1991 World Championships, mana a na-ewere ya dị ka onye na-eto eto iji sọọ mpi na Tokyo. Ọ bụ Sister Christine Heverin nke Singore Girls Secondary School zụrụ ya n'oge ahụ.
Ịlaghachi na ịgba ọsọ na mmachibido iwu ọgwụ ọjọọ
Cheromei nwere mmeri atọ (afọ 1999, 2000 na 2004) na Saint Silvester Road Race nke a na-eme kwa afọ na Brazil. O meriri na afọ 2004 Zevenheuvelenloop site na ịgba ọsọ 47:02, oge nke abụọ kachasị mma 15K.
N'afọ 2006, a mara Cheromei ikpe maka ọgwụ clomiphene doping. E nyere ihe nnwale ahụ na 24 Febụwarị, na afọ 2005 na ule na-abụghị asọmpi na Eldoret. A kwụsịtụrụ ya na IAAF site na Mee na afọ 2005 ruo Mee 2007. O kwuru na ọ na-aṅụ ọgwụ ahụ n'okpuru ọgwụ nke dọkịta ya ka ọ na-enweta ọgwụgwọ ọmụmụ n'oge ule. Mmachibido iwu ahụ nọgidere n'ihi na ọ gwaghị ndị isi dị mkpa banyere ozi ahụ.
Ịgba ọsọ Marathon
Cheromei meriri na afọ 2008 Rotterdam Half Marathon na ndekọ nke 68:35; ndekọ gara aga (69:13) bụ nke ya onwe ya setịpụrụ na afọ 2004 mgbe ọ merikwara ihe omume ahụ.
O nwere ihe ịga nke ọma na marathon mbụ site na mmeri na 2008 Amsterdam Marathon na oge 2.25.27. Na afọ 2009 Rotterdam Marathon ọ mechara nke abụọ n'azụ Nailya Yulamanova nke Russia.
Ọ gbara ọsọ na 2011 Dubai Marathon wee nweta ọnọdụ nke abụọ n'azụ Aselefech Mergia na oge ya nke 2:23:01 gosipụtara ọganihu karịa ihe kachasị mma ya karịa nkeji atọ. Ọ mebiri ihe ndekọ nke Prague Half Marathon n'ọnwa Eprel na oge mmeri ya nke 1:07:33 gosipụtara ọganihu ọrụ maka anya nke ihe karịrị otu nkeji. N'ọnwa sochirinụ, ọ laghachiri n'obodo ahụ n'ụzọ gara nke ọma, merie Prague Marathon na oge ndekọ nke 2:22:34, ọzọ bụ nke kachasị mma. N'ọnwa Ọktoba, ọ meriri Marseille-Cassis Classic na ndekọ ndekọ nke 1:08:23 awa, mana ọ bụ naanị nke ise na Delhi Half Marathon n'ọnwa na-esote.
Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ọkacha mmasị tupu asọmpi na afọ 2012 Dubai Marathon na Jenụwarị, mana ọ gwụchara n'ọnọdụ nke isii. Otú ọ dị, ọ ka na-emeziwanye ihe kachasị mma ya site na ihe karịrị otu nkeji site na ọsọ nke awa 2:21:30 n'ọhịa ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ bụ onye ọkacha mmasị iji chebe aha ya na 2012 Prague Half Marathon ma mepụta ihe kachasị mma nke 1:07:26 awa, mana Joyce Chepkirui meriri ya. Mgbe ọ laghachiri na Prague Marathon, ọ banyere dị ka onye ọkacha mmasị ma nọgide na-agba ọsọ ọsọ ruo 30K, mana o mechara hapụ kilomita ole na ole site na njedebe na-ata ahụhụ site na mmerụ ahụ ụkwụ. Ọ nọ n'ọkwa nke anọ na Lille Half Marathon na 2012 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships, nke bụ mpụta mba ụwa mbụ ya n'ime afọ asatọ. Ọ gbara ọsọ nke 2:23:07 iji merie Yokohama Women's Marathon na Nọvemba.
Ọ banyere na afọ 2013 Prague Marathon na olile anya nke iṅomi mmeri ya afọ abụọ gara aga, mana nsogbu ọkpụkpụ hapụrụ ya n'ọnọdụ nke isii.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Sophia Smith Collection
Nchịkọta Sophia Smith na Smith College bụ ebe nchekwa nke mba ụwa nke ihe odide, foto, akwụkwọ akụkọ na isi mmalite ndị ọzọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụmụnwanyị.
Aisha Abubakar
Aisha Abubakar bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria. Mgbe ntuli aka elu nke afọ 2015 mere, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Minista nke Steeti nke Mmeputa, Azụmaahịa na itinye ego site na Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari na njedebe nke 2015.
Mmalite ndu na mmuta
A mụrụ Hajiya Aisha Abubakar na July 20, 1966 na Dogondaji, Sokoto Steeti. Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị onye chịburu minista na-ahụ maka ego. Ọ nwere ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Queens College, Lagos n'etiti 1978-84. O nwetara akara ugo mmụta mbụ ya na Mahadum Warwick, na-enweta nzere nke nka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọmụmụ mba ụwa n'etiti 1987-90. O nwekwara asambodo nke Nna-ukwu nke nka na omumu ihe omumu na Mahadum Leeds. A họpụtakwara ya ka ọ na-ahụ maka ihe metụtara ụmụ nwanyị dịka Oriakụ Aisha Alhassan na-arụ orụ, ọ ka ga-ekwusi ike n'ọkwa ya dịka onye mịnịsta na-ahụ maka ụlọ Mmeputa, Azụmaahịa na Ntinye ego.
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
A họpụtara Abubakar ka ọ bụrụ Minista nke Steeti maka Mmepụta, Azụmaahịa na itinye ego na Nọvemba 2015. Tupu nke a, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na African Development Bank n'etiti 1993-99.
N'ọnwa Ọktọba 2017, ọ lekọtara ego nke ụlọ ọrụ nyocha nke ulo aku nke Mmeputa, Naijiria ulo aku mbupụ - mbubata na ụfọdụ  gọvumentị. Mgbe ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ahụ, ọ kọwara na ebumnuche nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ iji belata ego nke obere na ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ụlọ ọrụ na mba ahụ. N'afọ 2017, ọ chọrọ ka gọvumentị nwee mmasị na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo, na ihe a na-emepụta koko na Naijiria ga-eji 50% rịa elu na afo 2021. Abubakar kwadokwara maka ịdị n'otu nke Naijiria site na ịgbasa n'akụkụ  dị iche iche nke mba ahụ, na-akọwa na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ kwesịrị iwu ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu ga-enyere ndịiche a aka. Iji cheta ubochi umu nwanyi nile, Abubakar kọwara ụmụ nwanyị nari abuo n'obodo ya site na akụrụngwa na nka banyere ụzọ ọhụụ eji eme ihe ubi.
Ebe nsi nweta
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sophia Smith Collection
N'ozuzu
Emeghere ọha na eze n'efu, nchịkọta ahụ anaghị agbasa ma ọ dị maka onye ọ bụla, enwere ike ileta ya n'ịntanetị, ma ọ bụ rịọ ya dị ka photocopies.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Margaret Storrs Grierson guzobere nchịkọta ahụ n'afọ 1942 iji jee ozi dị ka onyinye dị iche iche nke ọbá akwụkwọ ahụ na ọrụ kọleji nke ịkụziri ụmụnwanyị. E mechara kpọọ nchịkọta ahụ aha onye guzobere Smith College, Sophia Smith, onye mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 1870 nyere akụnụba ya nke $ 387,468 (ihe dị ka $ 7,000,000.00 na ahịa ugbu a) iji nye Smith College.
N'afọ 1941, onye isi oche Smith College Herbert Davis tụrụ aro ka ndị enyi nke Smith College Library were dị ka ọrụ pụrụ iche nchịkọta nke a raara nye ọrụ nke ndị inyom na-ede akwụkwọ. A họpụtara Smith College Archivist Margaret Storrs Grierson ka ọ bụrụ onye isi odeakwụkwọ nke ndị enyi nke Smith College Library na onye isi nke nchịkọta ụmụnwanyị n'afọ 1942.
Dị ka Grierson si kwuo, Onye isi ala Davis "edoghị anya n'uche ya" banyere ihe ọ chọrọ. Onye na-ahụ maka ikike ụmụnwanyị, onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, na onye na-edebe ihe ochie Mary Ritter Beard, "kama nwere olileanya na [Smith] ga-enwe mmasị ịga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ nke Women's Archives [World Center for Women's Archives (WCWA)] a gbahapụrụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya," nke ọ tọrọ ntọala na 1935. N'ime afọ mbụ, oke onyinye, tinyere mmetụta Beard, nyere iwu ka a kọwaa ọrụ ahụ dị ka "nchịkọta akụkọ ihe mere eme pụrụ iche nke ihe ụmụnwanyị, na-edekọ ọdịmma na ọrụ ụmụnwanyị n'oge akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmadụ na n'ofe ụwa".
Onyinye ndị ahụ, ọtụtụ sitere n'aka ụmụ akwụkwọ Smith nwere mmasị, na-egosi nkwekọrịta na-arịwanye elu banyere ihe nchịkọta ọhụrụ ahụ kwesịrị ịbụ:
"... Nchịkọta dị otú ahụ ga-abụ isi ma ọ bụrụ na uru akụkọ ihe mere eme, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-enye ... ihe ọhụrụ iji degharịa peeji ndị ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba anyị.... Nchegbu bụ isi ma ọ bụrụ na ịnakọta ihe gbasara ụmụnwanyị America site n'oge ọchịchị gaa n'ihu ekwesịghị, Otú ọ dị, iduga n'ịjụ [ij] ihe gbasara ụmụnwanyị ma ọ bụrụ na mba ndị ọzọ... .N'etiti ndị enyi ma ọ bụrụ na Ọbá akwụkwọ Smith College, ọtụtụ na-achọsi ike karịsịa. .. na nchịkọta ahụ kwesịrị ịbụ ... n'ụzọ dị iche ma, ejiri m n'aka, ga-abụ ma ọ bụrụ na enyemaka dị ndụ na atụmatụ ahụ.... Nke a bụ ụdị ma ọ bụrụ na nchịkọta nke ga-achịkọta ume ka ọ na-eto. Ekwenyere m na anyị nwere ohere dị mma ịzụlite nchịkọta nke ... nwere ike ịmata.... "
Ka nchịkọta ahụ na-eto, otú ahụ ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe odide na ihe ndị e bipụtara na mmata ya site n'aka ndị ọkà mmụta mba. Margaret Grierson kọwara ọrụ ya n'ịkpụzi mmepe Nchịkọta ahụ n'afọ ndị mbụ a:
Mmepe nchịkọta toro ngwa ngwa n'oge mmalite afọ ndị ahụ ọ bụ ezie na site n'afọ 1946 nchịkọta ahụ ka enweghị aha. Dị ka Grierson si kwuo, "e jighị aha onye guzobere Smith College mee ihe maka ebumnuche ndị ọzọ,... o yikwara ka ọ dabara adaba ịnakwere aha nwanyị tọrọ ntọala kọleji ahụ iji nye ụmụnwanyị agụmakwụkwọ ruru (ọ bụghị nhata) na nke a na-enye ụmụnwoke, maka nchịkọta nke bụ inye ihe ọmụma ka mma banyere mmezu nke ụmụnwanyị site n'oge.... ". A maara Nchịkọta Ụmụnwanyị dị ka Sophia Smith Collection obere oge mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị.
Nchịkọta
thumb|Copy of Birth Control Review, nke Margaret Sanger deziri, na nchịkọta Nchịkọta Sophia Smith gụnyere ihe karịrị nchịkọta 650 (ihe karịrị 10,000 linear feet) nke akwụkwọ onwe onye na nke ndị ọkachamara nke ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na ezinụlọ, ndekọ nzukọ, nchịkọta isiokwu, akụkọ ọnụ, akwụkwọ akụkọ, foto, na ihe ọdịyo.
Akwụkwọ nke Onwe na nke Ezinụlọ
Akwụkwọ nkeonwe na nke ezinụlọ nwere akwụkwọ ozi, akwụkwọ akụkọ, akwụkwọ mkpochapu, na foto. Nchịkọta ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe gụnyere nke onye na-ahụ maka mgbochi ọmụmụ Margaret Sanger; Ellen Gates Starr, onye nchoputa ya na Jane Addams nke Chicago settlement, Hull House; Mary van Kleeck, onye na-eme nchọpụta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na onye na-eme mgbanwe; ezinụlọ Garrison, Hale, na Ames; onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Dorothy Kenyon; akwụkwọ nke onye edemede na onye na-eme ihe ike Gloria Steinem; na nwanyị na-edina nwanyị na-ewu ụlọ Phyllis Birkby.
Ndekọ nke Nhazi
Ihe ndekọ nke Òtù gụnyere nkeji, akwụkwọ ozi, akụkọ, mbipụta na ihe ndị metụtara ya na-edekọ ọrụ nke ihe karịrị òtù iri isii lekwasịrị anya na nsogbu ụmụnwanyị, dị ka Planned Parenthood Federation of America; National Congress of Neighborhood Women; na National Board of the YWCA.
Nchịkọta Isiokwu
Nchịkọta isiokwu gụnyere ihe gbasara ụmụnwanyị Afrịka, ndị na-ese ihe, ndị otu ụmụnwanyị nke oge a, Diaries, Autobiographies, akwụkwọ ezinụlọ, Journalism, Labor, Women in Medicine, Reproductive Rights and Women's Health, Social Work, na Suffrage Movement.
Akụkọ ọnụ
Akụkọ ọnụ, site n'aka onye ọ bụla na n'ime nchịkọta nke akwụkwọ onwe onye, na-ekpuchi isiokwu ndị dị ka ụmụnwanyị na mmegharị njikwa ọmụmụ, ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, mmegharị suffrage, ndị mbịarambịa Ịtali, ụmụ nwanyị Africa America, na ụmụ nwanyị America na Agha Vietnam. Ọrụ ndị a, nke Smith ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ kwadoro, gụnyere ajụjụ ọnụ na teepu ọdịyo, CD-ROM, teepu vidio, DVDS, na / ma ọ bụ ederede ederede, ụfọdụ n'ime ha na-esonyere obere ihe ndekọ akụkọ ndụ, foto, ma ọ bụ ndekọ ọrụ. The Old Lesbian Oral Herstory Project, nke Arden Eversmeyer hiwere na 1999, echekwara dị ka akụkụ nke Sophia Smith Collection.
Nchịkọta SSC Periodicals
Nchịkọta SSC Periodicals gụnyere ihe karịrị otu puku (1,000) utu aha nke magazin ụmụ nwanyị ugbu a na akụkọ ihe mere eme, akwụkwọ akụkọ, akwụkwọ akụkọ, na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị ọzọ, na ndebanye aha 50 ugbu a. Ihe onwunwe ya na-anọchite anya akwụkwọ akụkọ dịka Godey's Lady's Book (1830–1889), Woman's Journal (1870–1916), Lucifer the Lightbearer (1897–1901), Eugenesia (Mexico, 1943–45), Church Woman (1943–49), na Black Sash (South Africa, 1956–72), yana akwụkwọ akụkọ nnwere onwe ụmụnwanyị mbụ Shrew, Rat, na Velvet Fist.
The Girl Zines Collection
The Girl Zines Collection nwere 9 linear feet ( igbe 18) nke obere, magazin ndị e bipụtara onwe ha (nke a maara dị ka "zines") nke ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụagbọghọ mepụtara. Nchịkọta ahụ bụ isi okwu nke onye ọ bụla, ọtụtụ n'ime ha sitere n'afọ 1990s, ha na-ekerịta echiche siri ike nke nwanyị.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Omar Sharif
Omar Sharif[lower-alpha 1] (Arabic: عمر الشريف Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [ˈːomɑɾ eʃʃɪˈɾiːf]; a mụrụ Michel Yusef Dimitri Chalhoub, 10 Eprel 1932 ː 10 Julaị 2015) bụ onye Egypt na-eme ihe nkiri, nke a na-ewere n'ozuzu ya dịka otu n'ime ndị nwoke kachasị na fim na mba ya. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na mba ya n'afọ ndị 1950, mana a maara ya nke ọma maka ngosipụta ya na British, American, French, na Italian productions. Ọrụ ya gụnyere ihe karịrị 100 ihe nkiri gafere afọ 50, ma wetara ya ọtụtụ otuto gụnyere Golden Globe Awards atọ na César Award maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma.
Mmalite ndụ
Sharif, onye aha nna ya pụtara "onye a ma ama" ma ọ bụ "onye a na-akpọ ama", a mụrụ Michael Yusef Dimitri Chalhoub (Arabic: ) na Alexandria, Alaeze nke Egypt (nke bụzi Arab Republic of Egypt), n'ezinụlọ Melkite Catholic nke sitere na Lebanọn, na-eme ka ya na ezinụlọ ya bụrụ ndị Antiochan Greek Christian (nke a makwaara dị ka Rûm).
Nna ya, Yusef Chalhoub, onye na-ere osisi dị oké ọnụ ahịa, na nne ya kwagara n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Alexandria na mmalite narị afọ nke 20 site na Zahle na Lebanọn. A mụrụ Sharif mgbe e mesịrị na Alexandria. Ezinụlọ ya kwagara Cairo mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ. Nne ya, Claire Saada, bụ onye ama ama na-elekọta ndị ọbịa, Eze Farouk nke Egypt bụ onye nleta oge niile tupu ewepụ ya n'afọ 1952.
Onye na-eme ihe nkiri n'Ijipt
N'afọ 1954, Sharif malitere ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya n'Egypt site na ọrụ na Sira' Fi al-Wadi (1954) ("Mgbalị na Ndagwurugwu"). Ọ nọkwa na Shaytan Al-Sahra ("Ekwensu nke Ọzara").
Ọ ghọrọ onye ama ama ngwa ngwa, na-apụta na Our Beautiful Days (1955), The Lebanese Mission (1956) (ihe nkiri French), Struggle in the Pier (1956), Sleepless (1957) ("[La Anam]"), Land of Peace (1957), Goha (1958) (ihe nkiri Tunisian nke gosipụtara mmalite nke Claudia Cardinale), Strugcle on the Nile (1958), A Beginning and an End (1960), A Rumor of Love (1960), Sayy al-Qasidat (1960), Anna Karenina adaptation The River of Love ("Nahr El Zul-H). Ya na nwunye ya so mee ihe nkiri n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri dị ka ndị na-ahụ n'anya. Sharif nwere ihe ịga nke ọma site na ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ dị ka Struggle on the Nile (1959), A Rumor of Love (1960), na There is a man in our House (1961), nke mere ka ọ bụrụ nnukwu onye na-asọ mpi na Salah Zulfikar, Shoukry Sarhan na Rushdy Abaza, ndị dike ihe nkiri Egypt n'oge ahụ. thumb|Sharif na Venice Film Festival na 2009.
Ndụ onwe
thumb|Ihe nkiri sitere na ihe nkiri Land of Peace (1957). Sharif biri n'Egypt site na mgbe a mụrụ ya ruo mgbe ọ kwagara Europe n'afọ 1965. Ọ kọrọ na n'afọ 1932, nna ya "abụghị nwoke bara ọgaranya", mana "ọ nwetara ego buru ibu". Tupu Mgbanwe Egypt nke 1952, Eze Farouk na-agakarị n'ụlọ ezinụlọ Sharif, wee bụrụ enyi na onye egwuregwu kaadị nke nne Sharif. Nne ya bụ onye ọbịa mara mma ma mara mma nke nwere obi ụtọ na njikọ ahụ n'ihi na o nyere ya ihe ùgwù nke "ịkwado naanị ndị isi" nke ọha mmadụ Ijipt. Sharif kọwakwara na azụmaahịa osisi nke nna ya nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'oge ahụ n'ụzọ Sharif kọwara dịka ndị na-adịghị akwụwa aka ọtọ ma ọ bụ omume rụrụ arụ. N'ụzọ dị iche, mgbe afọ 1952 gasịrị, Sharif kwuru na akụ na ụba gbanwere aka n'Egyptn'okpuru iwu mba Nasser na azụmahịa nna ya "mere ihe".
N'afọ 1954, Sharif pụtara na ihe nkiri Struggle in the Valley na Faten Hamama, onye ya na ya nwekọrọ ọnụ ọ bụ ezie na ọ jụrụ isusu ọnụ na ihuenyo. Ha abụọ hụrụ onwe ha n'anya; Sharif ghọrọ onye Alakụba, gbanwee aha ya, wee lụọ ya. Ha nwere otu nwa nwoke, Tarek Sharif, amụrụ n'afọ 1957 na Egypt, onye pụtara na Doctor Zhivago dịka Yuri mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ. Di na nwunye ahụ kewara n'afọ 1966 ma alụmdi na nwunye ha biri na ịgba alụkwaghịm n'afọ 1974. Sharif alụghị di ọzọ; o kwuru na mgbe ịgba alụkwaghịm ya gasịrị, ọ hụghị nwanyị ọzọ n'anya ọzọ. Tupu ịgba alụkwaghịm ha, Sharif lụrụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Pat Sheehan na Dodie Marshall.
Vanessa Low
N'afọ 2016, Low bụ naanị nwanyị na-eme egwuregwu na-asọmpi nke nwere ụkwụ ya abụọ n'elu ikpere. N'agbanyeghi ebe e gbupụrụ ndị a na n'agbanyeghị na ya na ndị na-eme egwuregwu nwere otu ụkwụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, o mere nke ọma na njedebe nke asọmpi ya niile na-agba ọsọ na ogologo oge na 2012 Summer Paralympics na London na 2016 Summer Paralympics na Rio. Na Rio, o ritere ihe nrite ọla edo site na ihe ndekọ ụwa nke 4.93m na T42 long jump na ihe nrite ọla ọcha na asọmpi T42 100m. E kwughachiri nke a na 2020 Summer Paralympics na Tokyo na T63 long jump gold medal na ndekọ ụwa n'agbanyeghị na a na-ahazi ya T61.
Akụkọ maka onwe ya
A mụrụ Low na 17 Julaị 1990 na Schwerin, East Germany, ma tolite na Ratzeburg. N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2006, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise, ụgbọ okporo ígwè kụrụ ya n'elu ikpo okwu ụgbọ okporo ígwè mgbe ọ kwụsịrị. Ihe mberede ahụ kewara ụkwụ aka ekpe ya ma mee ka ọ daa mbà ruo ọnwa abụọ. N'oge ịwa ahụ na-azọpụta ndụ, a manyere ndị dọkịta ya ịkpụ ụkwụ ya nke ọzọ. O were Low afọ abụọ iji maliteghachi ije ije site na iji prostheses ya.
Low lụrụ onye mba Australia Paralympic gold medallist bụ Scott Reardon.
Ọrụ egwuregwu
Low nwere mmasị n'egwuregwu tupu ihe mberede dakwasịrị ya, ma chọọ ịnọgide na-egwu egwu mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị. O kwukwara na ọ bụ onye Amerịka nwere nkwarụ na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge bụ Cameron Clapp kpaliri ya. Ọ malitere egwuregwu n'afọ 2008 ma mee egwuregwu mbụ ya n'otu afọ ahụ, mana ọ gbajiri ikpere ya n'afọ 2009, na-eme ka ọ pụọ n'asọmpi ruo ọnwa atọ. Afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị, a họpụtara ya maka ndị otu mba Germany, na-aga Christchurch na New Zealand ịsọ mpi na 2011 IPC Athletics World Championship. N'ebe ahụ, ọ gbara nke anọ na ogologo ịwụ elu ma merie ọla nchara na T42 100m sprint.
Na afọ 2012 Low ruru eru maka ma 100m sprint na ogologo ịwụ elu maka Summer Paralympics na London. Ogologo ịwụ elu ahụ meghere n'ofe nhazi atọ, F42 ruo F44, ma kpebie usoro akara. Nsonaazụ ya kachasị mma nke 3.93m mere ka ọ nọrọ n'ọkwa nke isii. N'ọsọ ahụ, o dere oge 16.78, nke hapụrụ ya n'èzí ọkwa nrite, na-agba nke anọ n'azụ onye otu ya bụ Jana Schmidt. Low nwere mmechuihu na arụmọrụ ya na Egwuregwu na ọzụzụ ya n'ozuzu ya na-eduga na Paralympics. Ọ gakwuuru onye na-enye ya ọzụzụ, Steffi Nerius, wee kpebie ịla ezumike nká n'egwuregwu asọmpi.
N'afọ 2013, Low gara leta enyi ya na onye egwuregwu German ibe ya bụ Katrin Green, onye bi na United States ma lụọ onye na-eme egwuregwu America bụ Roderick Green. Mgbe ọ na-enye ọzụzụ na Greens, Low chọpụtara na mmasị ya maka egwuregwu maliteghachiri ma kpebie ịkwaga Steeti, wee were Roderick dị ka onye na-enye ya ọzụzụ ọhụrụ. Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị afọ ahụ, ọ laghachiri na-anọchite anya Germany, na nke ugbu a na 2013 World Championship na Lyon. N'ebe ahụ, o ritere ọla nchara abụọ, na 100m sprint na long jump. N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ hụrụ nnukwu ọganihu na ogologo ịwụ elu ya, mgbe ọ sọrọ mpi na 2014 IPC Athletics European Championship na Swansea. Ogologo ya nke 4.24m bụ nnukwu ọganihu na asọmpi ukwu ya gara aga, ebe ọ wụfubeghị ihe karịrị mita anọ. Ihe si na ya pụta mere ka o merie ọla edo, ma nke ka mkpa, merie ndị isi ya abụọ n'ụwa: Schmidt na Martina Caironi nke Italy.
Na mwube maka 2016 Summer Paralympics na Rio, Low sọrọ mpi na 2015 World Championship na Doha. Na 100m sprint ọ debere ihe kacha mma nke 15.41s iji merie nrite ọla ọcha, mana ọ bụ ihe ndekọ ụwa ya nke 4.79m na ogologo ịwụ elu nke ọ bụghị naanị nyere ya ọla edo kamakwa o mere ka ọ bụrụ onye na-eme egwuregwu iji merie na Rio.
Na afọ 2016 Summer Paralympics na Rio de Janeiro, Low meriri nrite ọla edo na 4.93m ndekọ ụwa na T42 ogologo ịwụ elu na nrite ọla ọcha na asọmpi T42 100m na ihe kacha mma nke 15.17s.
Na 2019 World Para Athletics Championship na Dubai, o ritere nrite ọla edo na Women's Long Jump T61-63 na ịwụ elu nke 4.68m. Ọ bụ ihe nrite mba ụwa mbụ ya na-anọchite anya Australia.
Low sọrọ mpi maka Australia na 2020 Summer Paralympics na Tokyo. O ritere ihe nrite ọla edo nke ụmụ nwanyị T63 ogologo ịwụ elu, karịa ihe ndekọ ụwa gara aga ugboro atọ n'ọnọdụ mmiri, ịwụ elu ikpeazụ ya bụ 5.28m. Iryna Dvoskina na-azụ Low.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Morrie Turner
Morris Nolton Turner (Disemba 11, 1923 - Jenụwarị 25, 2014) bụ onye America na-ese ihe osise, onye keputara ihe nkiri Wee Pals, American syndicated strip nke mbụ na njikọta nke ndị otu.
Akụkọ ndụ
A zụlitere Turner na Oakland, California, ọ bụ nwa nke ikpeazụ nke nna Pullman porter na nne onye na-elekọta ụlọ nọọsụ. Ọ gara Cole Elementary School na McClymonds High School na Oakland na Berkeley High School.
Turner nwetara ọzụzụ mbụ ya na eserese site na akwụkwọ ozi. N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-arụzi ígwè na Tuskegee Airmen, ihe osise ya pụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ Stars and Stripes. Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Ngalaba ndị uwe ojii Oakland, o mepụtara ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị nke a kpọrọ Baker's Helper.
Mgbe Turner malitere ịjụ ihe mere na e nweghị ndị nta na katụụn, onye ndụmọdụ ya, Peanuts cartoonist Charles M. Schulz, tụrụ aro ka o mepụta otu. Mgbalị mbụ nke Morris, Dinky Fellas, gosipụtara ndị isi ojii niile, mana ebipụtara ya na naanị otu akwụkwọ akụkọ, Chicago Defender. Turner jikọtara ihe nkiri ahụ, na-akpọ ya Wee Pals, na 1965 ọ ghọrọ ihe nkiri mbụ na-atọ ọchị nke America nwere agbụrụ dị iche iche. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ naanị akwụkwọ akụkọ ise na-ebu ihe nkiri ahụ, ihe karịrị otu narị mmadụ weghaara ya mgbe e gbusịrị Martin Luther King Jr. n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 1968.
N'afọ 1970, Turner ghọrọ onye isi oche nke White House Conference on Children and Youth.
Turner pụtara ugboro abụọ dị ka onye ọbịa na Mister Rogers' Neighborhood, na Mee 7, 1971 na Mee 14, 1973. Na nleta ya n'afọ 1971, Turner tụlere ihe nkiri ọchị ya na otú e si kpọọ aha onye ọ bụla n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ndị o dere, ka ọ na-ese ihe atụ nke ndị o dere. Mgbe ọ lọtara n'afọ 1973, o gosiri Fred Rogers foto o sere nke ọtụtụ ndị agbata obi na mpaghara telivishọn Fred. Turner gosikwara ihe nkiri sitere na usoro ihe nkiri Kid Power ya, nke gosipụtara ụtụtụ Satọdee na ABC n'oge ahụ. N'otu aka ahụ, n'oge oge telivishọn 1972-73, Wee Pals on the Go bụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ABC nwere ma na-arụ ọrụ na San Francisco, KGO-TV gosipụtara. Ihe ngosi ụtụtụ Sọnde a gosipụtara ụmụaka na-eme ihe nkiri bụ ndị gosipụtara ndị isi ihe nkiri Turner: Nipper, Randy, Sybil, Connie na Oliver. Site na ụmụaka, Turner nyochara ebe, ihe omume na ihe ndị dị ka ụlọ ọrụ swiiti na ụgbọ okporo ígwè.
Ka ihe nkiri ahụ na-atọ ọchị na-aga n'ihu, Turner gbakwunyere ndị agbụrụ ndị ọzọ, yana nwatakịrị nwere nkwarụ anụ ahụ.
N'oge Agha Vietnam, Turner na mmadụ ise ndị ọzọ so na National Cartoonist Society gara South Vietnam, ebe ha nọrọ otu ọnwa na-ese ihe karịrị ihe mkpa ọchị pụkụ atọ nke ndị ọrụ.
Turner malitere nke mbụ n'ime usoro ihe ngosi nka nke oge okpomọkụ na East Oakland Youth Development Center (EOYDC) na June 10, 1995.
Ndụ onwe
Turner lụrụ Letha Mae Harvey na Eprel 6, 1946; ha jikọrọ aka na "Soul Corner", ihe mgbakwunye kwa izu na Wee Pals. Morrie na Letha muru otu nwa nwoke, Morrie Jr; Letha nwụrụ na 1994. N'oge ndụ ya, onye ibe Turner bụ Karol Trachtenburg nke Sacramento. Turner nwụrụ na Jenụwarị 25, 2014, mgbe ọ dị afọ 90.
Otuto
N'afọ 1967, onye na-ese ihe osise bụ Bil Keane kere agwa Family Circus bụ Morrie, onye egwuregwu nke Billy na naanị onye ojii na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ, dabere na Turner.
Ihe nrite
N'afọ 2003, National Cartoonists Society nabatara Turner maka ọrụ ya na Wee Pals na ndị ọzọ na Milton Caniff Lifetime Achievement Award.
N'oge ọrụ ya niile, Turner nwetara ihe nrite na ọdịiche obodo. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ natara onyinye Brotherhood site na National Conference of Christians and Jews na Inter-Group Relations Award site na Anti-Defamation League nke Bnai Brith. N'afọ 1971, ọ natara Alameda County (California) Education Association Layman's Annual Award.
N'afọ 2000, Cartoon Art Museum nyere Turner Sparky Award, aha ya bụ maka nsọpụrụ Charles Schulz.
A kwanyeere Turner ugwu ọtụtụ ugboro na San Diego Comic-Con: na 1981, e nyere ya Inkpot Award; na 2012 e nyere ya Bob Clampett Humanitarian Award.
Marion Molteno
Marion Molteno (amụrụ Bloemfontein, na afo 1944) bụ onye na-ede akwụkwọ na onye edemede na-enweta ihe nrite, onye akụkọ ifo ya na-adọta mmụọ site na oke ọdịnala nke ahụmịhe ndụ ya. Ọ hapụrụ South Afrika ka o tinyechara aka na mkpesa ụmụ akwụkwọ megide ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, biri na Zambia afọ asatọ, na kemgbe afo 1977 bi na London, ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na obodo nta na ndị na-achọ mgbaba. Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ ndụmọdụ na Save the Children, na-akwado ọrụ na ụmụaka na-adịghị ike n'ofe ụwa. Ọ na-edezi ọrụ onye ọkà mmụta Urdu Ralph Russell.
Akwụkwọ akụkọ
Ìhè na-ejighị n'aka (2015) ka edepụtara aha maka International Indie Book Awards, afo 2016, na International Rubery Book Awards nke afo 2017. N'ịbụ nke etinyere na Central Asia n'ihi agha obodo, ọ na-egosipụta ndụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ na mmepe mba ụwa na ọgba aghara mmadụ. Alastair Niven, onye ọka ikpe nke Man Booker Prize maka afo 2014, kọwara ya dị ka "akwụkwọ akụkọ na-akpali akpali ma dịkwa mkpa", onye na-ere akwụkwọ na-akpọkwa ya "ihe na-adọrọ adọrọ nke ukwuu, na-ekwu okwu na nwayọ na-emetụta akwụkwọ akụkọ ụwa na mmekọrịta na-ejikọta ọnụ".
Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ike ịga ije, ị nwere ike ịgba egwu (1999 ) nweta ihe nrite Commonwealth Writers maka akwụkwọ kacha mma na mpaghara Afrika. N'afọ 2017, akwụkwọ Niyogi dị na India weghachiri ya, ebe e depụtara ya ogologo oge maka ihe nrite Atta Galatta Bangalore Literary Festival. Ọ na-esote otu nwa agbọghọ na-agbapụ n'ihe egwu nke ụlọ mkpọrọ na South Afrika, na mba na omenala, ịchọta ihe ọhụrụ maka ndụ ya site na egwu. Onye na-ede egwú Diana Burrell kpọrọ ya "akwụkwọ na-akpali akpali nke na-akwado ike egwu dị ka asụsụ zuru ụwa ọnụ, onye na-agwọ ọrịa, ngwá ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị - eri nke na-ejikọta ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ na omenala na kọntinent". Boyd Tonkin, onye na-enyocha maka The Independent, kọwara ya dị ka "oké ọchịchọ ma na-ejide ... nchọpụta dị egwu nke ihe egwu nwere ike ịpụta na ndụ ... ejiri zest nke na-eme ka ọtụtụ n'ime cacophony nke afọ a nke akụkọ ifo egwu egwu."
Ebe dị mfe karị (2007 ) ka edobere na obere ụwa nke Isles of Scilly, n'akụkụ ụsọ oké osimiri nke Cornwall. Ọ bụ akụkọ banyere ndị bịara n'agwaetiti ndị ọhụrụ, dọtara n'ihe yiri ndụ dị mfe n'ebe e kere eke gọziri ma o doro anya na ebipụ ya na nrụgide ala; ma mgbagwoju anya nke ha na-eso ha. Akwụkwọ akụkọ New Zealand Sunday Herald kpọrọ ya 'akwụkwọ akụkọ siri ike, nke miri emi… ntughari uche na-atụgharị uche na mkpa mkpebi.' Onye nyocha Radio Scilly kwuru na ọ bụ "akwụkwọ mara mma nke edere na nghọta gbasara mgbagwoju anya nke ịhụnanya na ndụ n'ime agwaetiti… Akụkọ nke ịhụnanya, ọchịchọ, mfu na mgbaghara nke m hụrụ na ọ na-akpali akpali ma na-akpali akpali."
Shield of Coolest Air (1992) meriri ihe nrite David St John Thomas maka akụkọ ifo. Ọ gbasara mmekọrịta enyi dị n'etiti nne abụọ na-eto eto, ndị otu n'ime ha bụ onye Somalia gbapụrụ n'agha obodo mana enweghị ike ịkpọrọ ụmụ ya niile pụọ. Onye edemede Ijipt bụ Nawal el Saadawi kwuru na ọ bụ "akụkọ ifo mara mma, na-ekpughe ihe ndị zoro ezo." Onye nyocha nke Independent na Sọnde kwuru, sị: "Molteno emeela nke ọma ume ndụ n'ime agwa ya nke na anyị ga-aghọta nke ọma adịghị ike ha, ọnụma ha, mwute ha na nkwụsi ike ha dị ịtụnanya."
Akụkọ
"Akụkọ m na-agwa ụmụ ụmụ m", mkparịta ụka ya na ụmụntakịrị gbasara okwu ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ nke oge a, ka ebipụtara na Knock ugboro abụọ: 25 Modern Tales for Troubling Times (2017)
Ihe omume akwụkwọ
Ọ bụ onye na-ekwu okwu ọha nwere ahụmahụ wee gwa ndị na-ege ntị n'ofe UK, New Zealand, India na Pakistan okwu banyere ihe odide ya.
Akwụkwọ Urdu
Ọ mụtara Urdu site n'aka ọkà mmụta na onye ntụgharị okwu, Ralph Russell, ma soro ya rụọ ọrụ afọ 26 ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na afo 2008. Ugbu a ọ bụ onye na-agụ akwụkwọ ya, na-ewepụta mbipụta ọhụrụ nke ọrụ ya, ma na-eji nsụgharị ya ewebata akwụkwọ Urdu nye ọtụtụ ndị na-ege ntị, gụnyere na Poetry Translation Center, London na Royal Asiatic Society, London.
Mbipụta ọhụrụ nke ọrụ agụmagụ Ralph Russell, nke ya deziri yana okwu mmalite ya, bụ:
O bipụtala akụkọ gbasara ọrụ ya na The Annual of Urdu Studies na ebe ndị ọzọ wee dezie akụkọ ndụ ya:
Na-arụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ
O nwere akara ugo mmụta na akụkọ ihe mere eme site na Mahadum Cape Town, nzere post-gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ịkụzi Bekee sitere na Mahadum Manchester, MA na nkuzi Asụsụ Modern site na Institute of Education, Mahadum London, wee mụọ Urdu na School of Ọmụmụ Oriental na Africa.
N'ime ogologo oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ ọ kụzirila site na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara ruo n'agụmakwụkwọ ndị okenye, zụrụ ndị nkuzi akụkọ ihe mere eme na asụsụ, akwụkwọ ndị e dere maka ndị nkuzi, mepụta usoro ọmụmụ ọhụrụ maka nzaghachi mgbanwe n'ime ọha mmadụ, hazie klas Bekee maka ndị okenye ọhụrụ na Britain, na mkpọsa. maka asụsụ ndị otu pere mpe ka a ga-akụzi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ UK. Na nzaghachi maka mmụba nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-achọ mgbaba na Britain na mmalite 1990s ọ tọrọ ntọala South London Refugee Project.
O hibere wee na-aga n'ihu na-ejikwa Live Lives Press, nke na-ebipụta akụkọ ndụ dị mkpirikpi nke ndị bịara UK dịka ndị okenye.
Na-arụ ọrụ na mmepe mba ụwa
Ọ nwere ọkwa dị elu na Save the Children, wee gaa ihe karịrị mba 30 iji soro ndị ọrụ mmemme rụọ ọrụ. Dị ka onye isi ụlọ ọrụ izizi nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dabere na onye ndụmọdụ mmụta, ọ kpọkọtara ahụmịhe nke mmemme agụmakwụkwọ n'ofe ụwa niile, iji wepụta akwụkwọ dị iche iche nke a sụgharịrị n'asụsụ dị iche iche nke ndị na-eme ya na-eji ọtụtụ ebe.
Mbipụta na agụmakwụkwọ & mmepe mba ụwa gụnyere:
Nkeonwe
Di ya bụ Robert Molteno, onye nchịkọta akụkọ mbụ na onye nduzi nke Zed Books. Ha nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, ọ bụkwa nne ochie na-arụsi ọrụ ike.
Virginia Gibson
thumb|Virginia Gibson Virginia Gibson (amuru Virginia Gorski ; abalị itolu na onwa nke ano, na afọ 1925 - abalị iri abụo na ise na onwa nke anọ, na afọ 2013) bụ onye egwu America, onye na-agụ abụ na onye na-eme ihe nkiri, ihe onyonyo na ihe nkiri egwu.
Marion Molteno
Njikọ mpụga
Blọọgụ Molteno na marionmolteno.co.uk Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Virginia Gibson
Afọ mbụ
Site na agbụrụ Polish na Irish, Gibson bụ ada nke Mr. na Oriakụ. John S. Gorski, Gibson gụsịrị akwụkwọ na St. Alphonsus Parochial School.
Ọrụ
Gibson, onye Warner Bros bịanyere aka na ya na 1950 wee mee ihe nkiri mbụ ya na Tea for Two (1950), malitere ọrụ ya na egwu egwu n'obodo ya St. Louis, Missouri. Na 1937, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ agbọghọ 35 ahọpụtara maka ballet na mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ St. Louis Opera. Ọ gbara egwu na egwu egwu nke mmepụta Onye isi mmụta n'ebe ahụ na 1940, na na 1943 ọ bụ akụkụ nke egwu egwu nke oge okpomọkụ nke Muny Opera. N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1943, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-agba egwú atọ sitere na otu ahụ iji bịanye aka na nkwekọrịta iji mee na Roll Up Your Sleeves na Broadway. O jiri aha ọmụmụ ya na Broadway ruo 1949. Na 1947, ọ laghachiri ịrụ na Muny Opera, oge a dị ka kpakpando nke No, Mba, Nanette.
Gibson pụtakwara na mkpọsa ngwá ahịa maka ngwakọta keki, igwefoto, ebe a na-ere swiit, ihe ncha, ihe na-agba ntutu, akwa nhicha akwụkwọ, na ncha.
Mgbe ọrụ ime egwuregwu kwụsịrị, ọ kuziri ihe na HB Studio dị na New York.