cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Naijiria
Literature
Nigeria has a rich literary history, and Nigerians have authored many influential works of post-colonial literature in the English language. Nigeria's best-known writers are Wole Soyinka, the first African Nobel Laureate in Literature and Chinua Achebe, the legendary writer best known for the novel, Things Fall Apart. Other Nigerian writers and poets who are well known on the international stage include John Pepper Clark, Ben Okri, Buchi Emecheta, Helon Habila, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, and Ken Saro Wiwa who was executed in 1995 by the military regime.
Nigeria has the second largest newspaper market in Africa (after Egypt) with an estimated circulation of several million copies daily in 2003,
Media
Nigeria has been called "the heart of African music" because of its role in the development of West African highlife and palm-wine music, which fuses native rhythms with techniques imported from the Congo, Brazil, Cuba and elsewhere. thumb|right|200px|[[Femi Kuti, son of Fela Kuti, is one of the major performers of modern Afrobeat music]] Nigerian music includes many kinds of folk and popular music, some of which are known worldwide. Styles of folk music are related to the multitudes of ethnic groups in the country, each with their own techniques, instruments and songs. As a result, there are many different types of music that come from Nigeria.
Many late 20th century musicians such as Fela Kuti have famously fused cultural elements of various indigenous music with American Jazz and Soul to form Afrobeat music. JuJu music which is percussion music fused with traditional music from the Yoruba nation and made famous by King Sunny Ade, is also from Nigeria. There is also fuji music, a Yoruba percussion style, created and popularized by the one and only Mr. Fuji, Alhaji Sikiru Ayinde Barrister.
There is a budding hip hop movement in Nigeria. Kennis Music, the self proclaimed "No 1 Record Label in Africa" and one of Nigeria's biggest record labels, has a roster almost entirely dominated by hip hop artists.
World famous musicians that come from Nigeria are Fela Kuti, Alhaji Sikiru Ayinde Barrister, King Sunny Ade, Ebenezer Obey, Femi Kuti, Lagbaja, Dr. Alban, Sade Adu.
The Nigerian Film Industry also known as Nollywood is famous throughout Africa. Many of the film studios are based in Lagos and Abuja and the industry is now a very lucrative income for these cities.
Religion
Other non-majority Religious and spiritual groups in Nigeria include Hinduism, Judaism, Chrislam (A blend of Christianity and Islam) , and Nigeria has become an African hub for Grail Movement , the Rosicrucian order (AMORC) , and Hari krishna. Other religious practices include traditional religious belief systems such as Orishas and Igbo mythology.
Sport
Like many nations, football is Nigeria's national sport. There is also a local Premier League of football. Nigeria's national football team, known as the Super Eagles, has made the World Cup on three occasions 1994, 1998, and 2002, won the African Cup of Nations in 1980 and 1994, and also hosted the Junior World Cup. They won the gold medal for football in the 1996 Summer Olympics (in which they beat Brazil) and have reached the finals of the U-20 World Championship in 2005. According to the official Novemba 2006 FIFA World Rankings, Nigeria is currently fifth-ranked football nation in Africa and the 36th highest in the world. Nigeria is also involved in other sports such as basketball and track and field.
Societal issues
Despite its vast government revenue from the mining of petroleum, Nigeria is beset by a number of societal problems due primarily to a history of inept governance. Some of these problems are listed below.
Human rights
Homosexuality is illegal in Nigeria as it runs counter the country's deeply ingrained cultural and religious mores. Homosexual intercourse is punishable by imprisonment in the south and possibly death in the Muslim north.
On 14 Febrụwarị, 2007 The National Assembly held public hearings on a bill to ban gay marriage and criminalize virtually all forms of gay expression. The bill reads as follows:
Any person who is involved in the registration of gay clubs, societies and organizations, sustenance, procession or meetings, publicity and public show of same sex amorous relationship directly or indirectly in public and in private is guilty of an offense and liable on conviction to a term of five years imprisonment.
In Eprel 2007, the voluntary Sharia police of Nigeria known as the Hisbah issued arrest warrants against an alleged lesbian who married four women in a large celebration in Kano, Nigeria.
Strife and sectarian violence
There are also significant tensions on a national scale, especially between the primarily Muslim, highly conservative northern population and the Christian population from the Southeastern part of the country.
Since the end of the civil war in 1970, ethnic and religious violence has continued. Violence between Muslims and Christians occurred until early 2004. There has subsequently been a period of relative harmony since the Federal Government introduced tough new measures against religious violence in all affected parts of the country.
In 2002, organizers of the Miss World Pageant announced that they would move the pageant from the Nigerian capital, Abuja, to London in the wake of violent protests in the Northern part of the country that left more than 100 people dead and over 500 injured. The rioting erupted after a newspaper suggested Muhammad would have approved of the Miss World beauty contest for personal reasons. Muslim rioters in Kaduna killed an estimated 105 men, women, and children with a further 521 injured taken to hospital. Angry mobs in the mainly Muslim city 600 kilometres (375 miles) northwest of Lagos burnt churches and rampaged through the streets, stabbing, bludgeoning, and burning bystanders to death.
Health issues
Nigeria has been reorganizing its health system since the Bamako Initiative of 1987 formally promoted a community-based methods of increasing accessibility of drugs and health care services to the population, in  part by implementing user fees. The new strategy dramatically increased accessibility through community-based healthcare reform, resulting in more efficient and equitable provision of services. A comprehensive approach strategy was extended to all areas of health care, with subsequent improvement in the health care indicators and improvement in health care efficiency and cost.
The state of health care in Nigeria has been worsened by a shortage of doctors as a consequence of severe 'brain drain'. Many Nigerian doctors have emigrated to North America and Europe. In 1995, 21,000 Nigeria doctors were practising in the US alone, about the same as the number of doctors then in the Nigerian public service. Retaining these expensively-trained professionals has been identified as an urgent goal.
National well-being
In 2003, Nigerians were reported to be the happiest people in a scientific survey carried out in 65 nations in 1999-2000. The research was reported by one of the world's top science magazines, New Scientist, and was picked up by a number of news outlets. See Nigeria tops happiness survey. The report considered that the country's family life and culture were more important than its problems and material wealth in determining happiness.
Advance fee fraud (419 e-mail scams)
Large numbers of advance fee fraud e-mails, known as '419 e-mails' in reference to the article of the Nigerian Criminal Code dealing with fraud, are sent every day by individuals in Nigeria to e-mail addresses around the world. A typical example is an e-mail claiming to be from Mariam Abacha, who is seeking the help of a foreign individual to move millions of dollars embezzled by her late husband, Sani Abacha, overseas. The victim is promised a percentage of the funds in return for their assistance, and is tricked into wiring sums of money to Nigeria via Western Union or other untraceable methods to facilitate the movement of the funds (the money is said to be needed to pay lawyers' fees, bribe officials, etc.). Once the victim's funds have been exhausted, the scammer disappears, never to be heard from again. There are many variations on this basic idea, some involving persuading the victim to deposit forged or altered checks to their bank account and then wire the proceeds to Nigeria. Other common scams involve fake lotteries and fake banks, still others are initiated via online marketplaces such as Craigslist and eBay and involve overpayment for auctioned items.
Many of the e-mails originate from cyber-cafes in Festac Town, Lagos, although some originate from other parts of West Africa or are sent by overseas Nigerians in cities ranging from Amsterdam to Bangkok. The United States Federal Trade Commission describes 419 e-mails as having reached 'epidemic proportions' and warns that 'people who have responded to these advance-fee solicitations have been beaten, subjected to threats and extortion, and in some cases, murdered' . Educated Americans have fallen victim to these scams and have themselves become complicit in fraud, some even ending up in jref> "Region Three covers Nigeria", amorc.org.uk, Accessed 19 Mee 2007.ail (e.g. John W. Worley, a Massachusetts psychoanalyst who believed he was corresponding with the Abachas and wired more than US$600,000 to Nigeria before he was arrested for depositing fraudulent checks, and Victor Whitworth, a Connecticut pastor who thought he was accepting a large donation from a 70 year old convert to Christianity in Nigeria ). In some cases, American victims of 419 scams have been driven to suicide or murder by their losses (e.g. Mary Winkler, who shot and killed her husband, also a pastor, after they became involved in a 419 scam ). There have also been high-profile victims outside the United States, such as David Maka, a New Zealand politician who fell victim to a 419 scam.
The attitudes of the some Nigerians towards these scams are exemplified by Nigerian singer and comedian Nkem Owoh's 2005 hit I Go Chop Your Dollar, which portrays them as a way out of poverty for Nigerians and a form of revenge on the greedy Westerners gullible enough to fall for these pitches. Nkem Owoh, seemingly an actual 419 scam artist, was himself arrested in a raid on fraudsters in Amsterdam in Julaị 2007. However, Nigerian officials have admitted that the association of the 419 e-mail operations with Nigeria is a blot on the country's reputation, seriously damaging the credibility of legitimate Nigerian businessmen, and have enlisted the help of Microsoft to help them track down the perpetrators , seemingly with limited success so far.
In recent years, the practice of scam baiting has arisen in response to the 419 e-mails. Based primarily in the United States, members of scam baiting online communities respond to the 419 e-mails with fraudulent pitches of their own, turning the tables on the scammers in an effort to consume time and resources that would otherwise have been directed towards finding additional victims. The most public example of scam baiting is NBC's Chris Hansen's undercover sting operation for his show To Catch a Con Man, in which Hansen poses as an American businessman who is about to fall victim to various 419 type scams before revealing to the fraudsters that they have been secretly filmed. -->
Nigeria (akpọrọ / naɪˈdʒɪrɪə) bụ Federal Republic of Nigeria. Nigeria dị na West Africa. Ọ dị n'akụkụ Benin na ọdịda anyanwụ, Niger n'ebe ugwu, Chad na Cameroon n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ, na Atlantic Ocean na ndịda. Abuja bu isi obodo obodo a. Ọ bụ ezie na Naijiria nwere ọtụtụ agbụrụ, a chọpụtala agbụrụ atọ kachasị ma nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ, ndị agbụrụ ndị ọzọ fọdụrụnụ kewara ụzọ abụọ. Ndị a bụ HausaÈya, Igbo na Yoruba.
Nigeria nwere ogologo oge, ihe mgbe ochie na-egosikwa na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi na mpaghara ahụ malitere ma ọ dịkarịa ala 9000 kJ. [6] A na-eche na mpaghara Benue-Cross River bụ ebe mbụ ndị Bantu bi na-agagharị na mpaghara etiti na ndịda Africa dị ka isi iyi n'etiti narị afọ iri mbụ BCE na puku afọ nke abụọ.
Aha Naijiria bụ Osimiri Oya, nke a makwaara dịka Osimiri Niger, nke si na Naịjirịa gafere. Flora Shaw, nwunye ọdịnihu nke onye Britain nke baron Lugard, wepụtara aha ahụ na ngwụsị 19sa.
Nigeria bụ mba kacha baa ụba na Black World, nke asatọ kachasị [7] na ụwa, na mba ndị nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na ụwa. Ọ bụ otu n’ime obodo akpọrọ “Next Eleven” n’ihi ahia ha, ma bụrụkwa otu n’ime ụmụ amaala. Akụ na ụba Nigeria bụ otu n'ime ụwa na - eto ngwa ngwa na IMF nwere atụmatụ ịrị elu site na 9% maka 2008 na 8.3% maka 2009. [8] [9] [10] [11] Na mbido afọ 2000, imirikiti ndị Naịjirịa bi ihe na-erughi US $ 1.25 (PPP) US $ 12. Nigeria nwere nnukwu azụmaahịa n'Africa, ma sie ike na West Africa.
Akụkọ Ochie Ndị Nok nọ na etiti Naịjirịa emeela ihe ọkpụ ụrọ nke ndị na-amụ banyere ihe mgbe ochie na-asọpụrụ. [13] Nok akpụrụ akpụ na Institute of Arts nke Minneapolis, na-akọwa onye ama ama nke bu “mkpanaka” n’aka nri ya na mkpanaka n’aka ekpe. Nke a bụ akara ngosi nke njikọ nke ndị Fero oge ochie na chi ndị Ijipt, Osiris, nke pụtara na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, okpukpe, na okpukpe nke Egypt oge ochie dị na mpaghara nke oge a Nigeria n'oge ndị Fero. Dị peeji nke 14]
N'ebe ugwu, Kano na Katsina nwere akwukwo ederede edere malite na 999 kJ. Ala eze ndị Hausa na usoro ndị eze Kanem-Bornu gbasaa dịka ebe azụmahịa n’etiti North na West Africa. Na mbido narị afọ nke iri na itoolu n’okpuru Usman dan Fodio ndị Fulani ghọrọ ndị ọchịchị nke alaeze Fulani nke dịgidere ruo 1903 mgbe e kewara ha na ndị Europe. N'agbata afọ 1750 na 1900, otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị Fulani nọ na-ata ahụhụ n'ihi agha. [15] Ememme ụlọikwuu Main isiokwu: Amusín Nigeria
Obodo Benin na narị afọ nke 17 na Oba nke Benin na-aga. E sere foto a n’akwụkwọ European, Traduite du Flamand, n’afọ 1668. [18] Ndị na-eme nchọpụta na Portuguese bụ ndị Europe izizi azụmaahịa na Naịjirịa wee wepụta ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Lagos site na aha Lagos na Algarve. A maara aha ahụ nke ọma dịka azụmahịa azụmahịa nke Europe. Ndị Europe na ụmụ amaala na-azụ ahịa n'akụkụ mmiri ahụ, wee malite ịzụ ahịa na ebe ahụ, na-emebi ọtụtụ ụmụ amaala Nigeria. Mgbe agha Napoleon gachara, ndi Britain choro igbasa ahia rue etiti Nigeria.
N’afọ 1885, ndị Britain weghaara ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka ghọrọ ndị mba ụwa nabatara. N'afọ sochirinụ, e nyere ụlọ ọrụ Royal Niger ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'aka Sir George Taubman Goldie. Na 1900, ndị Britain nwe ala ahụ.
Na Jenụwarị 1901, Nigeria ghọrọ steeti jikọrọ aka. Nigeria ghọrọ akụkụ nke alaeze Britain dị ike n’oge ahụ.
N’afọ 1914, mpaghara ahụ batara dịka Colony na Protectorate nke Naịjirịa. Maka ebumnuche nhazi, e kewara Nigeria na mpaghara ugwu, ndịda na Lagos. Akụnụba ụwa taa na-arị elu na ndịda karịa n'ebe ugwu, nke a na-apụtakwa ìhè na ụwa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Nigeria taa. Emechara kagbuo ahia ohu na 1936. [19]
Mgbe Agha Worldwa nke Abụọ gasịrị maka nzaghachi nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị Naijiria na-arịwanye elu na ọchịchọ maka nnwere onwe, iwu ọzọ nke Britain mere ka Nigeria bịaruo onye nnọchi anya na gọọmentị gụnyere. N'etiti narị afọ nke 20, mgba maka nnwere onwe gbasara Africa dum.
Mgbe nnwere onwe N’abalị mbụ n’ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 1960, Naịjirịa nweere onwe ya n’aka Nationstù Mba Nationswa. Obodo ọhụrụ a webatara ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị mmadụ chọrọ ka ala nna ha bụrụ nke kachasị ike. Ọchịchị ọhụrụ nke Naijiria bụ njikọta nke ndị otu mgbagha: Nigerian People's Congress, njikọta nke ndị ugwu na ndị Alakụba bụ ndị Ahmadu Bello na Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, onye praịm minista mbụ mgbe nnwere onwe, na onye ndu nke ndị Igbo na okpukpe. Kristi bụ onye isi oche nke National Council of Nigeria na Cameroons (NCNC) nke Nnamdi Azikiwe bụ onye isi, onye ghọrọ gọvanọ mbụ aha ọjọọ na 1960. Iguzogide bụ otu akpọrọ Action Group (AG), bụ ndị Yoruba duziri nke Obafemi Awolowo duziri. [20]
Mkpebi e mere na 1961 maka South Cameroon isoro Cameroon mgbe Northern Cameroon nọgidere na Naịjirịa kpatara enweghị nhatanha n'ihi na mpaghara ugwu anyị kariri ndịda. Nigeria kewapụrụ na Britain na 1963 site na iguzobe onwe ya dị ka otu mba, ebe Azikiwe bụ onyeisi oche mbụ ya. Esemokwu dapụtara na Western Region ka emechara ntuli aka nke 1965 mgbe Nigerian National Democratic Party weghaara ọchịchị n’aka AG.
Gọọmentị agha mbụ Adịghị nha nhata a na nrụrụ aka nke usoro ntuli aka na nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị dugara n'usoro ọchịchị ndị agha na 1966. Ihe a mere na Jenụwarị site n'aka ndị ntorobịa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'okpuru Major Emmanuel Ifeajuna na Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu. Ọnwụ ọnwụ ahụ egbughị nke ọma - Mịnịsta Ala, Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Mpaghara Ugwu nke Nigeria, Sir Ahmadu Bello, na Western Region nke Nigeria, Sir Ladoke Akintola. Otu ọ dị, ndị ahụ na-enupụ isi enweghị ike ịme gọọmentị n'ihi ihe isi ike, ya mere Nwafor Orizu, onye isi oche nke onye isi, manyere iguzobe gọọmentị maka ndị agha Nigeria n'okpuru nduzi nke Navy JTY Aguyi-Ironsi.
Ọchịchị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Lee kwa: Federal Government of Nigeria Iwu E nwere usoro iwu iwu anọ dị iche iche na Nigeria.
Okere mmekọrịta Ọrụ agha Iwu nke ndị agha Federal Republic of Nigeria bụ ichebe Naịjirịa, ịkwalite nchekwa Naịjirịa na ịkwado usoro udo na West Africa.
Ndị agha Nigeria gụnyere ndị agha, ndị agha mmiri, na ndị agha ikuku.
Ndị agha Nigeria na-etinyekarị aka na ọrụ udo na Africa. Ndị agha Naịjirịa dịka onye so na ECOMOG keere oke ọrụ dị ka onye nchekwa udo na Liberia na 1990, Sierra Leone na 1995, Ivory Coast na Sudan.
Ala
Maapụ Nigeria Nigeria dị na West Africa na Gulf of Guinea, yana ngụkọta ala nke 923,768 km2 (356,669 sq mi), na-eme ka ọ bụrụ mba 32nd kachasị n'ụwa karịa Tanzania. Borderkè-ala ya bu Benin dika ihe dịka 773 km, Niger nwere ihe dịka 1497 km, na Tsad banyere 87 km na Cameroon ihe dịka 1690 km; yana oke osimiri ya na 853 km. Ebe kachasị elu na Nigeria bụ Chappal Waddi na 2419 m (7936 ft). Osimiri ndi mmadu no na ya bu Osimiri Oya na Benue nke na-aga Lokoja site na ebe ha si abanye na Atlantic Ocean site na Naija Delta.
N’otu aka ahụ, Nigeria bụ isi obodo maka agbụrụ dị iche iche. Nnukwu urukurubụba n'ụwa bụ Calabar na Cross River State. Enwe anụ ụlọ na-ebi naanị na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Nigeria na Cameroon.
Nigeria dị iche iche. Na South, ihu igwe na-abụkarị sentimita 60-80 (1,524 ruo 2,032 mm) kwa afọ. N'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ bụ ingslọ Obudu.
Steeti E kewara Naịjirịa na steeti iri isii na isii na otu ’’ Federal Capital Territory ’; E kewakwara ndị a na okpuru ọchịchị ime obodo 774.
Obodo isii dị na Nigeria nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ otu puku ma ọ bụ karịa: Lagos, Kano, Ibadan, Kaduna, Port Harcourt na Benin.
Abuja Anambra Enugwu Akwa Ibom Adamawa Abia Bauchi Bayelsa Benue Borno Osimiri Cross Delta Ebonyi Umeji Ekiti Gombe Ihe omuma Igede-Ekiti Ebonyi Kano Katsina Ebonyi Kogi Kwara Arochukwu Nasarawa Akwukwu Agha Ondo Osun Oyo Plateau Osimiri Traụza Taraba Yobe Zamfara Federal Capital Territory: Abuja
Okowo Nigeria bụ otu n'ime ahịa na-eto ngwa ngwa n'ihi oke akụ na ụba ya, ego, nkwukọrịta, iwu na njem na nke abụọ kachasị oke mgbanwe na Nigeria. Nigeria na 2007 bu 37th n’uwa n’uwa tinye na ntinye ego. Dika ngalaba Economic Intelligence Unit na World Bank siri kwuo, akuko mkpuru ego ndi Naijiria n’otu n’uba abiala site na $ 170.7 kwa na 2005 rue $ 292.6 na 2007. Onu ogugu n’uzo n’aho otu onye si na $ 692 puta na 2006 ruru $ 1,754 kwa onye na 2007. [21]
N’oge nrịba mmanụ nke afọ ndị 1970, Naịjirịa chịkọbara nnukwu ụgwọ iji kwado mgbake akụ na ụba, mana ka ọnụ ahịa mmanụ dara na 1980s, ọ na-esiri Naijiria ike ịkwụghachi ụgwọ ya, na-ebute nsogbu ụgwọ. mgbazinye ego.
Ka ha na gọọmentị Naịjirịa kwurịtara okwu, n'ọnwa Ọktọba 2005 Naịjirịa na ndị Paris Club kwekọrịtara na Naịjirịa nwere ike ịkwụghachi ụgwọ ya na mbelata 60%. Naịjirịa jiri uru sitere na mmanụ ala kwụọ 40% fọdụrụnụ, na-ahapụ otu ijeri $ 1.15 kwa afọ iji nọrọ nso. Nigeria ghọrọ mba Africa mbụ kwụrụ ụgwọ ya ($ 30,000) na Paris Club na Eprel 2006.
Akụ na ụba Nigeria bụ mba 8th nke kacha emepụta mmanụ, na nke iri kachasị nwee mmanụ. Nigeria bụ onye otu OPEC. Mmanụ ala na-ekere òkè dị ukwuu na akụnụba Naijiria na-aza 40% nke Gross Domestic Product (GIO) na 80% nke mmefu gọọmentị.
Naịjirịa bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi na-eto ngwa ngwa n'ụwa niile, yana ụlọ ọrụ telecom dịka MTN, Etisalat, Zain na Globacom nwere ụlọ ọrụ kachasị ukwuu na kachasị na Nigeria. [22]
Naịjirịa nwere ngalaba ego mepụtara nke ọma, ya na ngwakọta ụlọ akụ na nke mba ofesi, ụlọ ọrụ ala na ụlọ, ụlọ ọrụ na-ere ala, ụlọ ọrụ na-ere ahịa, ụlọ ọrụ nha na ụlọ akụ.
Naịjirịa nwekwara ọtụtụ mineral ndị anaghị ekpocha ọkụ dịka gas, kol, bauxite, tantalite, ọla edo, poselin, iron ore, limestone, niobiomu, juice, and zinc [24]. Ọ bụ ezie na akụnụba ụlọ a hiri nne, ọ nweghị ndị ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta akụ̀ iji wepụta ha.
Ọrụ ugbo bụ isi iyi nke mgbanwe mba ofesi maka Nigeria [25]. N’otu oge, Naịjirịa bụ mba kacha wee buru ọka, ahịhịa na mmanụ nkwụ na onye na-ebubata aki oyibo, oroma, ọka, ọka, sorghum, tubers na okpete. Ihe ruru pacenti iri isii n’ime ndị Naịjirịa na-arụ ọrụ ugbo, ma nwe ala dị ole na ole mana ọ nweghị.
Naịjirịa nwere ụlọ ọrụ akwa na akwa akwa na Kano, Abeokuta, Onitsha na Lagos. Companieslọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala dịka Peugeot si France na Bedford si Britain nke bụzị akụkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala America, General Motors, t-shirt dị egwu, plastik na nri mkpọ.
Omuma mmadu
Ọnụ ọgụgụ
Nigeria bụ or Mba Afrika kacha nwee onu ogugu n'agbanyeghi na amaghi onu ogugu. Nationstù Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu kwuru na n’afọ 2009 ndị bi na ya bụ 154,729,000, nke 51.7% lụrụ di na nwunye ma 48.3% biri n'obodo mepere emepe na mmadụ nde 167.5 nọ na mpaghara kilomita abụọ.
Naịjirịa bụ mba asatọ ji ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ kacha elu n’ụwa niile. Atụmatụ na 2006 kwuru na ọnụọgụ ndị mmadụ 0-14 bụ 42.3%, na n'etiti afọ 15-65 bụ 54.6%. Onu ogugu omumu di elu karie onu ogugu ndi mmadu, na 40.4 na 16.9 na 1,000 mmadu obula. Nigeria nwere ihe dika agbụrụ 250 nwere asụsụ na ọdịbendị dịgasị iche. Ndi agbụrụ kacha ibu bụ Hausa / Fulani, Yoruba na Igbo nwere 68% nke ngụkọta ebe Edo, Ijaw, Kanuri, Ibibio, Ebira, Nupe na Tiv nwere 27% ebe ndị fọdụrụnụ bụ 7%. A maara na etiti Nigeria nwere ọtụtụ agbụrụ dịka Pyem, Goemai na Kofyar. More about this source textSource text required for additional translation information Send feedback Side panels History Saved Contribute
External links
Òtù:Ala no n'ime Afrịka 1
TEMPO Horace
TEMPO Horace (a mụrụ ya Horace Wangnin Saizonou na Cotonou, Benin ) bụ onye na-emepụta egwu na onye egwu na-eti egwu na Benin. Ya na ndị na-ese ihe dịka Neil Oliver, Shelley Segal, Kahn na Prince Chapelle arụkọla ọrụ. Guardian, Leadership na Vanguard gosipụtara ya.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Madam Yoko
Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Madam Yoko, dị ka nwatakịrị a na-akpọ Soma, na 1849 na Gbo Chiefdomi. O nwere ụmụnne atọ Ali Kongo, Lamboi, na Goba. Nna ya bụ onye agha n'ala mpụga. Mgbe ọ na-eto eto, a malitere ya na Sande Society, ebe a kụziiri ya ịbụ abụ, ịgba egwú, ọgwụ, na ịmụ nwa, yana ọrụ ndị ọzọ metụtara ịbụ nwunye na nne. Mgbe ọzụzụ ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa gasịrị, a kpọghachiri ya n'ime ọha mmadụ dị ka okenye na aha Madam Yoko.
Madam Yoko lụrụ di mbụ ya Gongoima, onye agha, a na-ekwukwa na ọ nwere ike ịbụ nwa nwanne ya site na nna ya. Yoko hapụrụ Gongoima n'etiti afọ 1800 n'ihi mmụba nke ekworo na enyo. Madam Yoko lụrụ di ya nke abụọ Gbenje, ọ bụ nwa nwoke nke onye agha Kpe Mende ọzọ na Chief of Taiamav. Yoko bụ Gbenje na-eto eto mana, n'ihi ibu ọrụ na ikike ya, Gbenje kpọgara ya na nwunye ya okenye. Gb proje dara ọrịa ma nwụọ, Yoko mekwara emume ime ka ọ dị ọcha maka ịkwadebe ịlụ di ọzọ.
Yoko lụrụ onye isi agha dị ike aha ya bụ Gbanya Lango ọzọ ma n'ihi esemokwu ya na ndị Britain, e jidere Gbanya ma Yoko nwere ike ịpụta ya site n'ịkpọku gọvanọ arịrịọ onwe ya. Nke a bụ otu Yoko si malite na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Mgbe a tọhapụrụ di ya, Gbanya jiri Yoko mee ihe na ndị Britain, nke nyeere ya aka inweta ma zụlite aha ya dị ka onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Gbanya buliri Yoko elu ruo n'ihi aka ya n'ime ka a tọhapụ ya ma nyere ya aka n'ịba ọgaranya site n'ọrụ ugbo.vii Mgbe Gbanya nwụrụ na 1878, Yoko nọchiri ya wee ghọọ Eze Nwanyị nke Sennehoo.
Madam Yoko malitere ịchị na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na itoolu. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ọchịchị, ọ jikọtara ma duzie otu Kpa Mende. O nwere ike ịchịkwa Kpa Mende niile (ndị isi iri na anọ dị iche iche) site n'ịgbakọta aka na iji ike amamihe. Yoko jiri ndị Sande mee ihe site n'ịmepụta Sande Bush a ma ama na Senehun iji nyere ya aka n'ime njikọ aka ya. O mere nke a site n'ịnata ụmụ agbọghọ site na mmalite ebe ọ zụrụ ha wee nye ha dị ka nwunye nye ndị isi nwoke. Yokoz Sande Bush nwetara ewu ewu nke ukwuu nke na ndị nne gbalịrị itinye ụmụ ha nwanyị n'ime Bush ya. Nke a dị nnọọ iche na ndị isi nwoke; ebe Yoko nwere ike ịzụ ụmụ nwanyị ma nye ha alụmdi na nwunye, ndị isi nwoke nwere ike ịnata nwunye site n'ezinụlọ. Yoko dịkwa iche na ndị isi nwoke n'ihi na o nwere ikike iso ụmụ nwoke na-emekọ ihe site na iji onyinye nke mmekọahụ n'onwe ya, ebe ndị isi nwoke ga-eji ụmụ nwanyị mee ka ha na nwoke ọzọ jikọọ aka. Ndị isi nwoke ga-emekwa ka ha jikọọ aka site n'iwere ụmụ nwanyị si n'otu narị ma ọ bụ karịa ezinụlọ ndị isi ma lụọ ha. Nke a bụ usoro Yoko gaara eji ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ nwoke. Madam Yoko sokwa ndị Britain jikọọ aka site na Sande Bush ya. Ọ kpọrọ ndị ọrụ Britain n'obodo ya ma mee ka ndị na-agba egwu Sande ya na-agba maka ha. O nyekwara ndị uwe ojii nke ndị uwe ojii Frontier nwunye. Yoko jikwa njikọ aka ya na ndị Britain nyere ya aka ịga n'ihu n'ike, dịka e kwuru na Women, Culture and Society na-atụ egwu Yoko n'ihi na ọ nwere ike ịkpọ ndị Britain. Ike Yokoz gakwara n'ihu site n'iji njikwa mee ihe na ndị Britain. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ gwara ndị Britain na onye isi ọzọ na asọmpi ya, Kamanda, jikọtara ya na otu ndị agha Temne na-awakpo. N'ihi ya, ndị Britain gburu Temne ma chụpụ ndị isi ha na Kamanda.
Ewezuga ikike ya ime njikọ aka, a na-ekwu na Madam Yoko siri ike n'agha. A na-ekwu na ọ na-eji osimiri ndị dị nso dị ka usoro nchebe ma jiri mma agha na-echebe ndị iro ya.
Bukenya
Bukenya bụ aha nna Ugandan. Ndị ama ama nwere aha nna a gụnyere:
Collete Nwadike
Collette Nwadike (a mụrụ n'6 Eprel n'afọ 1991 bụ onye ngosi ihe nlere anya uwe nke Naijiria, eze nwanyị nma na onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Nollywood. Ọ nọchitere anya Naịjirịa n' Exquisite Face of the Universe Pageant na Sao Tome were pụta onye mmeri, bụrụ onye Afrịka mbụ mere nke a. N'afọ 2014. Ọ bụkwa onye mmeri nke Miss Tourism nke Naijiria.  Otu ọnwa o merichara makwa mee njem nkwanye ugwu, e mere ya S.A nke Gọvanọ nke Anambra Steeti bụ Chief Willie Obiano.  Ọ bụ onye nnọchianya nke akara Miss Tourism Nigeria.
Mbido ndụ
A mụrụ Collette n'ụbọchị nke 6 n'Eprel afọ 1991 na Makurdi,dị na Benue Steeti, n'ezinụlọ Maazị na Oriakụ Simon na Angelina Nwadike. O nwere ụmụnne nwanyị ise na nwanne nwoke ma bụrụkwa nwa nwanyị ikpeazụ na nwa nke abụọ. N’agbanyeghi na ọ bụ nwaafọ Nise di na Awka -South Local Government Area, n'Anambra Steeti, Nwadike tolitere na Makurdi n’etiti Naijiria, ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na nke junịọ sekọndịrị tupu ya agaa Legos iji mechaa ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya.
N'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Nwadike kwuru, o kwuru, sị: "Dịka nwata nwanyị na-etolite etolite, a na-ahụkarị onwe m dịka eze nwanyị mara mma mgbe m dị afọ atọ. A nọ m na-elekwasị ndị dị ka Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, Regina Askia-Williams anya . A hụrụ m otú ha si maa mma na otú ha si a muke. E chere m ị dị ka ndị a otu ụbọchị! Nke a bụ nrọ m rọgoro ogologo oge. Ọ dịkwa ka m na-ebi nrọ m ugbu a. " Ọbụnadị ka nwatakịrị, o nwere ọchịchọ nke ịbụ eze nwanyị mara mma ; a kpọrọ ya adaeze n’etiti ndị ezi na ụlọ na ndị enyi ya. O nyeere ya aka n'afọ 2001 mgbe o lechara Agbani Darego,. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">[  <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2017)">see okwu dị mkpa  ]
Mmụta
Collette gara God's Heritage Nursery and Primary School, Makurdi,na Benue Steeti (1993-1995) na Holy Ghost Nursery and Primary School, Makurdi,na Benue Steeti n'afọ 2000. O mechara gaa Anglican Secondary School, Makurdi, Benue Steeti site n'afọ 2001 ruo afọ 2006, were gụchaa O'Level na Caro Secondary School, Olodi-Apapa, Legos Steeti. Mgbe ọ gbara afọ iri na isii n’afọ 2007, a nabatara ya na mahadum nke Nnamdị Azikiwe dị n’Awka ebe ọ gụrụ asụsụ bekee na agụmagụ n’okpuru prọfesọ Joy Chinwe Eyisi na Rems Umeasiegbu dịka ndị nkuzi a ma ama.
Ngosi uwe na pajentịrị
Tupu Nwadike a bụrụ eze nwanyị mara mma, ọ gụpụtala ma sonye n'asọmpi ụdị dị iche iche ma gosipụta ya n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi uwe. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ, ya na ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara a maara ọfụma n'eyimeyi na ndị staịlisti na Naijiria. Nwadike e kpebiela ọtụtụ asọmpi ị ma nma, ya na asọmpi eyimeyi na ngosi uwe gụnyere Miss Tourism Nigeria 2015 na Mr. Universe Nigeria 2015.
N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2015, ọ nọchitere anya Naịjirịa na Exquisite Face of the Universe nke e mere na Sao Tome and Principe, nke metụtara ihe karịrị ndị asọmpi iri ise sitere mba dị iche iche nke ụwa. O meriri were nweta okpueze nke mere ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị ojii mbụ meriri n'asọmpi ahụ.
Ị me ihe nkiri
Ya na ndị ome ihe nkiri ochie na Nollywood arụkọọla ọrụ, dị ka Obi Emelonye, Ikechukwu Onyenka, Kasvid Movies, SimonPeaceMaker, Ndave David Njoku dgz. Ọ bụ onye isi ụlọ ọrụ nke Screen Goddess Global Productions ma nwee ọganihu na usoro ihe nkiri ya bụ African Beauty nke e gosipụtabeghi na ihe onyonyo
Ndaghachi azụ na ihe ịga nke ọma
Dịka nwata,ọtụtụ ndị ngosi uwe mara mma na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri nwere uwe mara mma na-amasị ya. Ọ gara maka asọmpi ịma mma nke izizi ya ebe ọ sonyere na 2010 Miss National Association of Students of English and Literary Studies (NASELS), Unizik Chapter, mana ọ dara. Mgbe ahụ, ọ nọ n'afọ mbụ ya na mahadum. Ọ gara n’ihu ịzọ ọkwa Miss (UNIZIK) Mahadum nke Nnamdi Azikiwe ma daa. O chere maka ị nwale asọmpi na-bụghị asọmpi ụlọ akwụkwọ were gaa Most Beautiful Girl in Nigeria (MBGN), mana ọ dị mwute na ọ gafeghị nnyocha ahụ. O gafere nnyocha nke Port Harcourt mana ọ kwụsịrị na nke Legos. Mana ọ daghachighị azụ, ọ gara Miss Earth Nigeria, ebe ọ banyere n'ogige ha dị na Lekki,na Legos ma mee nke ọma n'ogige ahụ n'agbanyeghị na ọ pụtaghị otu n'ime ndị meriri n'ikeazụ. E mere mmemme a na "Incubator". E nyere ya nrite Miss Earth Photogenic. Ọsọ ya ịbụ eze nwanyị mara mma gara n'ihu n'afọ 2012 mgbe ọ zọrọ asọmpi Miss Global Nigeria. Nkwado nke nne ya gbara ya ume,o were chọpụta na ọ pụghị ị kwụsị, ị chọ i weta obi ụtọ na i me ka nrọ ya bịa na mmezu. Ọ zọrọ ọkwa Most Beautiful Girl in Abuja were pụta onye nke atọ n'afọ 2013. N’afọ 2014,ọ hụrụ ihe omume Miss Tourism nke Naịjirịa na ntanetị. Ọ gara nnyocha n'Owerri,nke Imo Steeti. Ọ nọchitere anya Anambra steeti. E mere ihe omume a n'ụbọchị nke 17 n'ọnwa Mee nke afọ 2014 ma mee ya na Ruby Gardens.
Nrụtụaka
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria nọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria na-eme ngosi uwe
Rabiatou Sérah Diallo
Rabiatou Serah Diallo (amụrụ na 31 Disemba 1949, Mamou, Guinea) bụ onye otu ọrụ aka nke Guinea. Ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke National Confederation of Guinean Workers (Confédération Nationale des Travailleurs de Guinée, CNTG).
Diallo gara akwụkwọ odeakwụkwọ na Ecole des Cadres Techniques na Conakry site na 1964 ruo 1966. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka nchịkwa gọọmentị n'oge ọchịchị Ahmed Sékou Touré site na 1966 ruo 1979. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị ọzụzụ iwu pụrụ iche na Institut Polytechnique <i id="mwHw">Gamal Abdel Nasser</i> de Conkry (1975-1978), ọ ghọrọ "onye na-arụ ọrụ na Ministrị Ikpe Ziri Ezi (1979-1980), odeakwụkwọ ụlọ ikpe na Ụlọikpe Ógbè nke Conakry I (1980-1984), osote onye isi ikpe na Ụlọ ikpe Ụmụaka (1984-1985), onye majie na Ụlọikpe Ọrụ Ọrụ Ikpe Ziyara Ezi (1997), na onye ọrụ na-ahụ maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị na Ministrụ Ụmụaka (1997).
Ọrụ ya dị ka onye otu ọrụ malitere n'oge. N'afọ 1966, "a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọrụ nke Onye isi ala nke Republic". Diallo bụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Kọmitii Ndị Ọrụ Mpaghara na Conakry site na 1981 ruo 1984, onye otu Kọmitii Nchịkwa nke Confédération Nationale des Travailleurs de Guinée (CNTG), na odeakwụkwọ ukwu ya nke CNTG, nke mbụ a họpụtara na 2000. Site na Febụwarị 2010 ruo Jenụwarị 2014, ọ bụ onye isi oche nke National Transitional Council. Ọ natala ọtụtụ nsọpụrụ na ihe nrite.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ikike nloghachi
Ikike nloghachi
A na-ewere ikike ịpụ obodo ọ bụla na ịlaghachi n'obodo nke ya dị ka ikike mmadụ ma dabere na iwu okike.
Ihe mbụ ndị ochie
Ọ bụ na ezie na anabataghị ikike ịlọghachi nke ọma n'oge ochie, nchụpụ, ịbụ onye a jụrụ n'ụzọ doro anya ikike ịlaghachi n'ụlọ, bụ ntaramahụhụ a na-ahụkarị maka mpụ siri ike. Ndị ode akwụkwọ oge ochie tụlere isiokwu a nke ukwuu. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Teles nke Megara na ditribe ya On Exile dere "Ma a naghị ekwe ka ndị a dọọrọ n'agha laghachi n'ụlọ, nke a bụkwa ihe mgbochi siri ike nke nnwere onwe ha."
N'oge ochie, a na-ebuga ma ọ bụ chụpụ ìgwè mmadụ ọtụtụ ugboro n'ihi obodo ha na ala nna ha, na-abụkarị akụkụ nke mmeri ma ọ bụ dị ka ntaramahụhụ maka nnupụisi. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, a na-ahapụ ha (ma ọ bụ gbaa ha ume) ịlaghachi, ọ na-abụkarị mgbe nguzozi nke ndị agha na ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke kpatara nchụpụ ha gbanwere. Otú ọ dị, n'ọnọdụ ndị a, e nyere ndị a chụpụrụ n'agha ikike ịlaghachi, ọ dịghị mgbe a ghọtara na ha nwere ikike ebumpụta ụwa ịlaghachi.
Otu ihe atụ a ma ama bụ nlọghachi na Zayọn, bụ́ nke Eze Saịrọs Onye Ukwu nyere ndị Juu Ukwu ahụ nyere ndị Juu e chụpụrụ Juda na Babịlọn nhọrọ nke ịlaghachi n’ala nna ha ma wughachi Jerusalem. Edekọrọ ya na Bible Hibru (Akwụkwọ Ezra na Akwụkwọ Nehemaịa) a na-akpọkarị ikpe a dị ka ihe atụ nke ndị Zionist nke oge a ma kpaliekwa ìgwè ndị ọzọ na-achọ ịchụso nloghachi nke ha.
N'oge agha Peloponnesia, Atens chụpụrụ ma gbasasịa ndị bi na Melos, Aegina
na obodo ndị ọzọ (ụfọdụ n'ime ha na-eresị ịgba ohu).
Mgbe mmeri nke Sparta gasịrị,Spartan Lysander na 405 BC mere mgbalị siri ike ịkpọkọta ndị a dọọrọ n'agha ma weghachi ha n'obodo mbụ ha.
Magna Carta
Enwere ike ịhụ iwu akwadoro nke mbụ na-ekwe nkwa ikike nloghachi na akwụkwọ ikike Bekee Magna Carta site na 1215:
Iwu French nke 1791
Ihe atụ mbụ nke iwu obodo na-amata ikike nke nloghachi bụ iwu French nke 1791, nke e mere na 15 Disemba 1790:
Iwu ahụ kwụsịrị mkpagbu na ịkpa ókè a na-akpagbu ndị Huguenot (Ndị Protestant France) were ọtụtụ narị afọ kwụsị.￼
N’otu aka ahụ n’ime ka ndị Protestant nile bi na France ghọọ ụmụ amaala zuru oke, iwu ahụ e wetara na abalị iri abụo na ise na onwa nke iri na abuo, na afọ1790 kwuru na:
Nkagbu nke Iwu Nantes na ịchụpụ ndị Huguenot mere ihe karịrị otu narị afọ tupu mgbe ahụ, e nwekwara nnukwu ndị ọbịa ndị Huguenot n'ọtụtụ mba, ebe ha na ndị bi na mba ha na-alụkarị (lee Iwu nke Potsdam). Ya mere, iwu ahụ nwere ike inye ọtụtụ ndị Briten, German, South Africa na ndị ọzọ ikike ịbụ nwa amaala France - ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ nanị akụkụ ole na ole ji ya mee ihe. kagburu - ebe ọ bụ na mgbe ọrụ France gasịrị, ndị France adịghị njikere ikwe ka ndị German sitere na Huguenot jiri ya mee ihe.￼
Schleswig plebiscites, 1920
Mgbe Agha Schleswig nke Abụọ nke abụọ gasịrị na afọ1864, ókèala Schleswig nke
Danish na-achịbu ghọrọ akụkụ neze ukwuial Germany.￼
Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ịrịba ama nke ndị bi na ya, nke a maara dị ka "ndị na-ahọrọ", họọrọ ijide nwa amaala Danish ma jụ ịnara nke German.
N'ihi ya, ndị ọchịchị Prussia chụpụrụ ha n'ógbè ahụ. Ọkara narị afọ ka e mesịrị, mgbe Germany meriri Germany na Agha Ụwa nke Mbụ, e mere mkpesa na 1920 iji chọpụta ọdịnihu nke mpaghara ahụ.
Gọọmenti Denmark gwara ndị ike jikọrọ aka ka ha hapụ ndị agbụrụ Danish a chụpụrụ na ụmụ ha ka ha laghachi na Schleswig wee sonye na plebiscite. Enyere nke a, n'agbanyeghị na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-achọ akwụkwọ kwagara United States ugbu a, ma ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a alaghachighị n'ezie.
Mofia Tonjo Akobo
Chief Mofia Tonjo Akobo (nwụrụ n'afọ 2020) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria na onye na-eme mkpọsa na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi na nchịkwa akụ. Ọ bụ Minista mbụ nke Petroleum Resources na gọọmentị etiti nke Naịjirịa.
Akobo ghọrọ Onye isi oche nke Southern Minorities Movement ma hazie nguzobe nke Union of Niger Delta.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ ya na Abonnema n'ezinụlọ Mary John Fyneface nke Abonnema na Nathaniel Tonjo Akobo nke Tombia. Agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị ya gụnyere ịmụ ihe na Bishop Crowther Memorial School Abonnema, Central school Eha-Amufu na Tombia School, Tombia. Agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya dị na Government College Umuahia site n'afọ 1949 ruo n'afọ 1955 ebe ọ ghọrọ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ (1954/1955). Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ dị elu na Mahadum Ibadan site n'afọ 1956 ruo 1960. Ọ gakwara ụlọ ọgwụ Mahadum site na 1960 ruo 1963, ma rụọ ọrụ Internship Medical na Lagos University Teaching Hospital site n'afọ 1963 ruo 1964.
Ezinụlọ
Ọ lụrụ Data Ine Akobo, nke a mụrụ Amachree, onye osote onye na-ahụ maka ọbá akwụkwọ nke Rivers State University of Science and Technology ma nwee ụmụ na ụmụ.
Ọrụ
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Royal Orthopedic Hospital Igbobi Yaba, General Hospital Marina, Lagos, Federal Airport Medical Unit Kano, Five Battalions MRS Kano site n'afọ 1964 ruo n'afọ 1966, General Hospital Yenegoa, Eastern Nigeria site n'afọ 1966 ruo 1968, General Hospital Aba site na Eprel 1968-August 1968 na 3rd Nigerian Army Medical Corps site na Septemba 1968 ruo Jenụwarị 1970.
ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 1969, ọ ghọrọ onye isi oche, Rivers State Sports Council na onye otu Nigeria National Sports Commission, site n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 1972 na Ọgọọst afọ 1973. Ọ bụ Kọmishọna maka Ọrụ ma mesịa bụrụ Kọmishọna na-ahụ maka ego na Rivers State Executive Council n'etiti afọ 1973 na 1974. N'afọ 1967 na 1969, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị agha nke atọ nke Benjamin Adekunle duziri.
N'afọ 1975, a họpụtara ya n'ime Kọmitii Federal dị ka minista mbụ na-ahụ maka Ngalaba Petroleum na Energy nke e mepụtara ọhụrụ. Na Disemba afọ 1975, dị ka minista OPEC na Vienna, Akobo so na ndị minista e jidere n'oge ndị na-eyi ọha egwu Carlos. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na kansụl ndị isi nke General Murtala Mohammed ma onye isi ala ọhụrụ General Olusegun Obasanjo jidere ya mana e zighachiri ya na ngalaba nke atụmatụ akụ na ụba na mmepe ruo 1977.
O mechiri ịbịanye aka na nkwekọrịta nke ụlọ nrụpụta Warri ma kwalite mmepe nke ụlọ nrụnye Kaduna. O sonyere n'ịmepụta ECOWAS na ọkwa minista na nguzobe nke Niger Delta Basin Development Authority.
N'inwe mmasị dị ukwuu na mmepe nke mpaghara Niger Delta, Akobo tinyere aka n'ịmepụta IZON National Congress ebe ọ bụ onye guzobere (1991/92). Ọ bụkwa onye guzobere Movement for National Reformation n'okpuru onyeisi oche nke Chief Anthony Enahoro CFR, na Southern Minorities Movement nke General David Ejoor duziri. Akobo mechara bụrụ Onye isi oche nke Southern Minorities Movement ma hazie nguzobe nke Union of Niger Delta nke bụ njikọ nke mpaghara Niger Delta dị ka Southern Minorities Mouement, Commonwealth of the Niger Delta Coalition, MOSOP na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ agbụrụ pere mpe na mpaghara ahụ.
N'etiti ndị ọzọ na-etinye aka dị ka onye na-eme ngagharị iwe gụnyere:
Ọnwụ
Akobo nwụrụ na 13 Machị 2020 mgbe ọ rịasịrị obere ọrịa ma lie ya na Satọdee 10 Ọktoba 2020 n'obodo ya dị na Tombia, Degema Local Government Area Of Rivers State.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Leslie Smith III
Leslie Smith nke Atọ (amụrụ n'afọ 1985 na Silver Spring, Maryland) bụ onye na-ese ihe nkírí n'Afrịka. Ọ bi ma na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a nà Madison, Wisconsin.
Ndụ
Smith tolitere na Silver Spring, Maryland, na Washington, D.C. ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzèrè Bachelor of Fine Arts na Painting na Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) na Baltimore, Maryland na 2007. O nwetara nzèrè Master of Fine Arts (MFA) na Painting na Printmaking na Mahadum Yale dị na New Haven, Connecticut na 2009. Ọ bụ ugbu a Associate Professor of Drawing and Painting na Mahadum nke Wisconsin na Madison, Wisconsin.
Ihe osise
Leslie Smith nke Atọ bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na mmanụ nke a maara nke ọma màkà ihe osise ya nke e sere na ákwà ndị a kpụrụ akpụ. Ọ na-etinye aka n'omume na-adabere na ngosipụta, na-eji agba siri ike, brushstrokes, na akụkọ ndị na-egosi esemokwu na-arụ ọrụ. N'ịbụ ndị akụkọ onwé ónyé na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya kwa ụbọchị kpaliri, ihe osise ya na-elekwasị ányà n'iji abstraction mee ihe iji kwupụta uri nke ahụmịhe mmadụ.
Smith egosila na ọtụtụ ebe ngosi ihe mgbè ochie gụnyere Madison Museum of Contemporary Art (MMoCA) na Madison, Wisconsin; Wriston Art Galleries, Lawrence University, na Appleton, Wisconsin; Milwaukee Art Museum na Milwaukeee, Wisconsin; Contemporary Arts Museum Houston na Houston, Texas; Yale School of Art; Gormley gallery nke Notre Dame nke Mahadum Maryland; na Baltimore Museum of Art na Baltimore, Maryland, n'etiti ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụ ónyé natara ọtụtụ onyinye, gụnyere American Academy na Rome summer fellowship na Al Held Affiliate Residency Fellowship na Rome, Italy na 2009.
Guido Maus, beta pictoris gallery / Maus Contemporary na Birmingham, AL. [nkọwa dị mkpa] na Galerie Isabelle Gounod na Paris, France na-anọchite ányá ya.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ịta Òdénàíwú Ọ̀hànézè Romu
Ịta Òdénàíwú Ọ̀hànézè Romu bu ogúgú maka Ochíchìíwu Rome mbu ná chöwá omemé ihe ochíchi Rome né to, shi mpurụ mgbe hé kèrè ya na 509 BC rüo mgbe hé kèrè Mpaghara Rome na 27 BC. Akíkó nke mbu maka édéíwu Ochíchìíwu Rome gi gbáwá uwa isé. Nke mbu bidọrọ jírí oghanadum nke kufụrụ Ochíchíézè Rome na 510 BC, na uwa nke ngucha jírí oghanadum kúfụrụ Ochíchìíwu Rome, ya më ka Mpaghara Rome na 27 BC. Na ime akíkó mbu chá nke ochíchìíwu á, ihe ñyara ntótó édéíwuá di na aka ogúgú ike mere ni etiti ndi nwé obodo na ndi mmadu nkiti.
Òtù:Ochíchìíwu Rome Òtù:Mpaghara Rome Òtù:Obodo Békè
Nkechi Anayo-Iloputaife
Nkechi Francis Anayo-Iloputaife bụ onye obodo Naịjirịa, onye ụkọchukwu na onye mgbasa ozi ụka. Na afọ1985, ya na di ya, hibere Chọọchị Christian Victory. Ọ nọgidere na-abụ otu n’ime ndị isi ụka ahụ ruo mgbe e gburu di ya, onye bụ onye isi ụka ahụ. Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị na afọ 1995, ọ malitere ọrụ dị ka onye nlekọta ọrụ niile na ụka ahụ. Ọ na etinye kwa aka na ọrụ enyemaka na ọrụ ebere. Ndị Ghana tụnyere ọrụ ya n'ọchịchị n'ụlọ ụka were si na ọnwere "mmụọ onye ndu nke nwoke". Na afọ 2014, ndị akwụkwọ akụkọ Nation kọwara ọchịchị ya na nhazi ụka dị ka ihe akaebe na "ihe nwoke nwere ike ime, nwanyị nwekwara ike ime, ọbụlagodi mee karia mgbe ụfọdụ".
Ndụ ya
Tupu ezute di ya, Nkechi bụ onye okpukperechi Katọlik. Ọ lụrụ Harford Anayo Iloputaife ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na ọnwa February n'afọ 1995. O boro ebubo na gọọmentị nwere ike ịnwe ụfọdụ ihe ga-eme ka ọ nwụọ, n'ihi ọna ekwu okwu megide atumatu ndị n'ọchịchị na Nigeria n'oge ahụ. Ọ na-ele di ya nwụrụ anwụ anya dị ka onye ndụmọdụ ya, na-akọwa ya dị ka "onye nnọchi anya kachasị nso nke oyiyi Kraist n'ụdị mmadụ" na ajụjụ ọnụ Daily Sun ndị akwụkwọ akụkọ Kemgbe ọ nwụrụ, Nkechi abụrụla onye isi ụlọ ụka ahụ, bụ nke ọ gbara akaebe na di ya kwuputara ya dịka "onye ọhụụ" na afọ 1985. Ka onye ntaakụkọ Daily Independent na-ajụ ya etu o siri nwee ike idu ụmụ nwoke ụka ya, Nkechi kọwara na ya "... na-eso ha emekọ ihe dịka nne na onye ndu ime mmụọ ha". N’ikwu okwu banyere ụdị ejiji ya, Nkechi kọwara na ihe aha ya pụtara bụ “ịke ekịke na ịma mma”, ebe ọ na-akọwa ọdịdị ya dị ka nke “dị mfe ma dịkwa mma”. Na ịma olile anya ya-na ịlụ di ọzọ, onye nkwusa okwu ụka a dị ike ọrụ gwara ndị akwụkwọ akụkọ Daily Independent na mkparịta ụka ọzọ dị iche na "Ee e, alụm di na nwunye adịghị n'arụmụka m ma ọlị, ihe gbasara njikọ alụm di agafeela, alụọla m Jesus. Naanị ihe m na-arịọ bụ ka amara ya baram uba maka ihe ndị ọzọ  ọ tinye n’aka m ka m mee ma rịọkwa ya ka ọ gbaa m ume ka m nwee ike  rụchaa ọfụma. O tinyela aka na onyinye nke ihe maka ụlọ akwụkwọ na ọrụ ebere ndị ọzọ.
Ntụrụaka
<references group="" responsive="1"> Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Chabangu
Chabangu bụ aha nna. Ndị ama ama nwere aha nna a gụnyere:
Charfeddine
Charfeddine bụ aha nna. Ndị ama ama nwere aha nna a gụnyere:
Mgbanwe ihu igwe na South Africa
thumb|Mgbanwe ihu igwe ga-emetụta ọrụ ugbo na South Africa (osisi vaịn a kụrụ na Stellenbosch) Mgbanwe ihu igwe na Ndịda Afrịka na-eduga n'ịbawanye okpomọkụ na mgbanwe mmiri ozuzo. Ihe akaebe na-egosi na ihe omume ihu igwe siri ike na-aghọwanye ihe a ma ama n'ihi mgbanwe ihu igwe. Nke a bụ nchegbu dị oke egwu maka ndị Ndida Afriịka dịka mgbanwe ihu igwe ga-emetụta ọnọdụ na ọdịmma nke mba ahụ, dị ka ọmụmaatụ n'ihe gbasara mmiri. Dị nnọọ ka ọtụtụ akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ụwa, nyocha ihu igwe gosipụtara na ezigbo ihe ịma aka na Ndịda Afrịka metụtara nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi karịa nke mmepe. Mmetụta kachasị njọ ga-abụ na ọ na-elekwasị anya na mmiri, nke nwere nnukwu mmetụta na ngalaba ọrụ ugbo. Mgbanwe gburugburu ebe obibi ngwa ngwa na-akpata mmetụta doro anya na obodo na gburugburu ebe obibi n'ụzọ na akụkụ dị iche iche, malite na ikuku dị mma, na okpomọkụ na ọnọdụ ihu igwe, na-eru na nchekwa nri na ibu arụ ọrịa.
Pants naegbuke egbuke
thumb|Ihe ngosi Mister Splashy Pants, nke onye guzobere Reddit bụ Alexis Ohanian mepụtara, nke nwetara aha ọma na ịntanetị. Mister Splashy Pants, ma ọ bụ Maazị Splashypants, bụ whale humpback na South Pacific Ocean. A naeji mkpado satellite site na Greenpeace dị ka akụkụ nke Great Whale Trail Expedition, nke naarụ ọrụ iji mee ka a mara banyere whales ndị ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ azụ nke Japan naeyi egwu ịchụ nta nke 50 humpback whales kwa afọ. A họọrọ aha whale na ntuli aka nịntanetị nke dọtara uche site na ọtụtụ ebe nrụọrụ weebụ, gụnyere Boing Boing na Reddit, naaghọ ngwa ngwa meme ịntanetị. Mister Splashy Pants ghọrọ isiokwu nke TED Talk site naka onye guzobere Reddit Alexis Ohanian, nke akpọrọ "Olee otu esi eme mkpọtụ na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta".