cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Shinkafi
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Mpaghara ahụ tolitere wee buru nnukwu ibu, ebe Mamman bụ onye isi ha, onye ọchịchị Badarawa, Magaji Bello, kpebiri ịbịa birighachi na Gonar Mai Saje, ('Yan Kukoki) bụ ebe mmiri juru. Ndị mmadụ biri wee malite ịkụ osikapa n'akụkụ ndagwurugwu ahụ n'ọtụtụ ebe o buru ibu, n'ihi ikike ha nwere n'imepụta osikapa; Aha obodo a bụ 'Shinkafi' sitere na aha osikapa - shinkafa. N'ihi enweghị nchebe nke oge ahụ, Magaji Bello wulitere mgbidi (a na-akpọ Ganuwa) gburugburu ebe obibi ahụ bụ nke ọwaghere ha okirikiri. Ndị agbụrụ Magaji Bello bụ Gidan Doka dị ugbu a.
Ọrụ mmekọrịta akụ na ụba nke obodo ahụ na-akọwapụta ọnọdụ ahịa mba ụwa na-adọta ndị ahịa na ndị ahịa si n'akụkụ niile nke gọọmentị etiti na ndị ọzọ sitere na mba agbata obi dịka Niger Republic, Cameroon, Togo, Mali, Benin Republics, Chad ya na Ghana. Enwekwara ebe a na-azụta akwụkwọ ụtaba, ya bụ ụlọ ọrụ ụtaba Naijiria (NTC) na ụlọ ọrụ Philp Morris ụtaba ndị ọzọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ.
'Ọkpụ m'Usoro ọzụzụ, okpukperechi na akụ na ụba nke obodo ahụ na-adọta ma dọta obodo ndị ọzọ site na Kamarawa, Shanawa, Badarawa, Isa na Sabon-Birnin Gobir, ndị dị otú ahụ mekwara Eze Gobir nke Isa n'oge ahụ iji tinye mmasị dị ukwuu n'ebe obibi ahụ - Shinkafi. Obodo a tolitere nke ukwuu wee bụrụ isi ụlọ ọrụ nke ndị ọchịchị Isa n'oge ahụ na ọdịda-ugwu Steeti ọchịchị ime Obodo Isa na Sokoto Steeti mgbe ahụ na okpúrù ọchịchị ime obodo Shinkafi nke Zamfara Steeti, Naịjịrịa ugbu a.
Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị bi na ya bụ ndị Hausa na ndị Fulani ya na ọtụtụ ebo ndị ọzọ dị ka Igbo, Yoruba, Tiv na Zabarmawa. Obodo a ugbu a nwere ihe dị ka ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị iri na ise, ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị anọ, ụlọ ọgwụ General na ụlọ ọgwụ na-aga n'ihu, ụlọ ọgwụ anọ na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọgwụ nkeonwe. O nwekwara usoro mmiri na-agbagba, ya na nke e jikọrọ na grid mba, na ezigbo netwọkụ okporo ụzọ, Ọrụ ụlọ akụ wdg.
Ndị isi obodo bụbu onye isi mpaghara site n'afọ 1835 ruo ṅ'afọ \|2000, mgbe Gọvanọ mbụ nke Zamfara, Sen. Ahmed Sani (Yariman Bakura) kwalitere ya ka ọ bụrụ Emirate – Sarkin Gabas nke Shinkafi (Emir Class nke abụọ). Ndị ọchịchị site na mgbe ahụ ruo taa bụ ndị a:-
Kasirye
Kasirye bụ aha nna nke ndi Ugandan. Ndị ama ama nwere aha nna gụnyere ndia:
Enayat Allah Ibrahim
Enayat Allah Ibrahim (1898–1972) bụ onye Egypt na-ese ihe. Ọrụ ya bụ akụkụ nke ihe omume eserese na asọmpi nka na 1924 Summer Olympics.
Cecelia Akagu
Cecilia Akagu bụ Brigadier General na ndị agha Naijiria. Ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka ego ma na-eje ozi na Accounts Directorate of the Army. Ọ lụrụ Clifford Wande onye bụkwa Brigadier General na ndị agha Naijiria. Ha bụ di na nwunye mbụ ruru ọkwa Brigadier General na ndị agha Naijiria.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Betty Collette
Italic text Betty Elaine Collette (December 5, afo 1930 - Febụwarị 5, afo 2017) bụ ọkachamara n'ọrịa anụmanụ si Asheville, North Carolina. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Stephens-Lee, nweta akara ugo mmụta bachelor ya na bayoloji site na Mahadum Morgan State, yana Ph.D. na bacteriology si Catholic University of America.
Nyocha
Colllette bụ naanị onye nyocha ihe gbasara ọrịa akparamaagwa nke America na Georgetown University School of Medicine na afo 1950s.
Nnyocha ya lekwasịrị anya na ọbara mgbali elu na ụmụ anụmanụ. Mgbe e mesịrị na ọrụ ya, ọ bụ prọfesọ na Howard University.
Christian Jouanin
thumb|Christian Jouanin
. Christian Jouanin (1925 - 8 Nọvemba 2014) [1] bụ onye ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama ama na ọnithologist na ọkachamara na petrel. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka Museum National d'histoire naturelle na Paris na ọ bụbu osote onye isi oche nke International Union for Conservation of Nature. O meela ọtụtụ nnukwu ọrụ n'ọhịa, ọkachasị na petrel dị n'Oké Osimiri India na Madeiras, ma kọwaa ọtụtụ ụdị.[2]
. A ghọtara Jouanin dị ka onye ọkachamara na Order Procellariiformes wee dekọọ akụkụ nke nnụnụ ndị ahụ na James Lee Peters Check-list of Birds of the World.[1]  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi oche nke International Union for Conservation of Nature site na 1970 ruo 1975 ma bụrụkwa onye otu International Ornithological Congress kemgbe 1954, na-eje ozi na Kọmitii Na-adịgide adịgide site na 1970 ruo 1978.
Lingala
Lingala (Ngala) (Lingala: Lingála) bụ asụsụ Bantu a na-asụ n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Democratic Republic of the Congo, ọkara ugwu nke Republic of the Kongo, n'isi obodo ha, Kinshasa na Brazzaville, yana n'ókè dị ala na Angola, Central African Republic na ndịda South Sudan. Lingala nwere nde mmadụ iri na ise na iri abụọ na-asụ asụsụ nke abụọ na ihe dị ka nde mmadụ iri abụọ na ise na-asụrụ asụsụ nke abụọ, maka ngụkọta nke nde mmadụ iri anọ wee rue na ise na ise na na-asọpụta asụsụ.
Akụkọ ihe ndị mere eme
Tupu 1880, Bobangi bụ asụsụ azụmahịa dị mkpa na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nke osimiri Congo, kpọmkwem n'etiti Stanley Pool (Kinshasa) na njikọ nke osimiri Congo na Ubangi. Mgbe na mbido afọ 1880, ndị Europe mbụ na ndị agha ha nke West na East Africa malitere ịtọ ntọala steeti maka eze Belgium n'akụkụ osimiri a, ha chọpụtara ojiji na ùgwù nke Bobangi. Ha gbalịrị ịmụta ya, mana naanị ha na-eche banyere inweta ihe ọmụma na-ezughị oke banyere ya, usoro nke mere ka e nwee ụdị ọhụrụ, nke a gbanwere nke ọma, nke a na-akpọ "asụsụ azụmahịa", "asụsụ nke osimiri", "Bobangi-pidgin" na ndị ọzọ. N'afọ 1884, ndị Europe na ndị agha ha webatara ụdị Bobangi a gbanwere agbanwe na Bangala Station dị mkpa, ya bụ, iji soro ndị Congo nọ n'ógbè ahụ kwurịta okwu, ụfọdụ n'ime ha nwere ihe ọmụma asụsụ nke abụọ nke Bobangi mbụ, yana ọtụtụ ndị Congo si n'ókè ndị ozi ala ọzọ na ndị na-achị ala ọzọ na-ebugharị na ọdụ ahụ site n'ike. N'ihi ya, n'oge na-adịghị anya, a gbanwere aha asụsụ osimiri ahụ ka ọ bụrụ "Bangala", akara ndị Europe ejirila kemgbe 1876 dị ka aha dị mma, mana nke na-ezighị ezi na nke na-abụghị nke mbụ na mbụ, iji mee ka ndị Congo niile nọ n'ógbè ahụ jikọta ọnụ n'agbụrụ.
N'ihe dị ka 1901-2, ndị ozi ala ọzọ CICM malitere ọrụ iji "sachaa" asụsụ Bangala iji mee ka ọ dị ọcha site na "ihe na-adịghị ọcha", ihe ndị yiri pidgin ọ nwetara mgbe ọ pụtara na Bobangi na mbido afọ 1880. Meeuwis (2020: 24-25) dere, sị:"N'ihe dị ka na n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe 1901, ọtụtụ ndị ozi ala ọzọ Katọlik na ndị Protestant na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ugwu Congo Free State, n'enweghị ibe ha mana n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama, kpebiri na Bangala dị ka ọ mepụtara site na Bobangi bụ asụsụ dị ka ihe kwesịrị ekwesị maka agụmakwụkwọ na izisa ozi ọma. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha malitere usoro ihe omume nke nnukwu atụmatụ, nke ebumnuche ya bụ iji mee ka Bangala gbasaa site n'elu [...[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Otu n'ime ha bụ onye ozi ala ọzọ Katọlik Egide De Boeck nke Congregatio Immaculati Cordis Mariae (CICM, nke a na-akpọkarị ndị ozi ala ọzọ nke Scheutī ma ọ bụ bụ Scheutī), onye rutere na Bangala Station Nouvelle Anvers na 1901. Onye ọzọ bụ onye ozi ala ọzọ Protestant Walter H. Stapleton [...], na nke atọ bụ onye ụka Katọlik Léon Derikx nke ndị nna Premonstratensian [...[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ka ọ na-erule 1915, mgbalị De Boeckz egosila na ọ nwere mmetụta karịa Stapleton, onye aro okike asụsụ ya, dị ka nzukọ ndị ozi ala ọzọ Protestant nke 1911 kwetara, emezubeghị ya n'ezie [...[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] N'okpuru nchịkwa nke ọrụ De Boeckī, Derikxi kwụsịrị nke ya mgbe ihe na-erughị afọ iri gasịrị."Mkpa Lingala dị ka asụsụ obodo etolitela na nha na mkpa nke isi ebe eji ya eme ihe, Kinshasa na Brazzaville; na ojiji ya dị ka asụsụ nke ndị agha; na ewu ewu nke egwu soukous.
Aha
Na mbụ, a na-akpọ asụsụ ndị ọsụ ụzọ Europe na ndị agha Africa ha mepụtara na Bobangi "asụsụ osimiri" ma ọ bụ "asụsụ azụmahịa" na akara ndị ọzọ na-agbanwe agbanwe. Malite na 1884 gaa n'ihu a na-akpọ ya "Bangala", n'ihi iwebata ya na Bangala Station. Mgbe 1901, ndị ozi ala ọzọ ụka Katọlik nke CICM, nke a na-akpọkwa 'Congregation of Scheutists', tụrụ aro ka a gbanwee aha asụsụ ahụ "Lingala", atụmatụ nke were ọtụtụ iri afọ iji nabata ya n'ozuzu ya, ma site n'aka ndị na-achị ala na ndị Congo. Aha Lingala pụtara na mbụ n'akwụkwọ n'akwụkwọ nke onye ozi ala ọzọ CICM bụ Égide De Boeck (1901-2). A nabatara mgbanwe aha a na ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Congo (yana na mba ndị ọzọ ebe a na-asụ asụsụ ahụ), mana ọ bụghị n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Congo ebe a ka na-akpọ ụdị asụsụ a na-ekwu n'ógbè ahụ Bangala.
Njirimara na ojiji
Lingala bụ asụsụ creole nke sitere na Bantu nke Central Africa nke nwere mgbọrọgwụ n'asụsụ Bobangi, asụsụ nke nyere ọtụtụ okwu na ụtọ asụsụ ya. N'okwu ya bụ isi, Lingala nwekwara ọtụtụ ihe a gbazitere site na asụsụ ndị ọzọ dị iche iche, dị ka: Swahili, Kikongo varieties, French, Portuguese, na Bekee.
N'omume, oke ịgbazinye ego dịgasị iche iche na ndị na-asụ asụsụ nke mpaghara dị iche iche (nke a na-ahụkarị n'etiti ndị na-eto eto), na n'oge mmemme dị iche iche.
Tamil language
Tamil bụ otu n'ime asụsụ oge ochie kachasị ogologo n'ụwa. A. K. Ramanujan kọwara ya dị ka "naanị asụsụ nke India nke oge a nke a na-ahụ anya na-aga n'ihu na oge ochie". Ụdị dị iche iche na ogo nke akwụkwọ Tamil oge ochie emeela ka a kọwaa ya dị ka "otu n'ime nnukwu ọdịnala na akwụkwọ ọdịnala nke ụwa". E dekọrọ akwụkwọ Tamil edere ihe karịrị afọ 2000. Oge mbụ nke akwụkwọ Tamil, akwụkwọ Sangam, sitere na c. 300 BC ruo AD 300. O nwere akwụkwọ kachasị ochie dị n'etiti asụsụ Dravidian. Ihe ndekọ epigraphic mbụ a hụrụ na iwu nkume na 'nkume dike' sitere na narị afọ nke atọ BC. Ihe dị ka 60,000 n'ime 100,000 ihe odide dị iche iche nke Archaeological Survey of India chọtara na India dị na Tamil Nadu. N'ime ha, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ na Tamil, naanị ihe dị ka pasent 5 n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ. A chọpụtakwala ihe odide asụsụ Tamil e dere na Brahmi na Sri Lanka na ngwaahịa azụmahịa na Thailand na Egypt. Ihe odide abụọ mbụ sitere na India, nke UNESCO Memory of the World debanyere aha na 1997 na 2005, edere na Tamil.
Onye ikwu Tamil bụ Malayalam; ha abụọ malitere ịpụ iche na narị afọ nke itoolu AD. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ n'ime ọ
ndịiche dị n'etiti Tamil na Malayalam na-egosipụta nkewa tupu akwụkwọ ihe mere eme ke ọdịda anyanwụ, usoro nkewa n'ime asụsụ dị iche, Malayalam, emechabeghị ruo mgbe ụfọdụ na narị afọ nke 13 ma ọ bụ nke 14.
Lingala
Njirimara na ojiji
French
Portuguese
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
The Nigerian Conservation Foundation bụ òtù na-abụghị nke gọọmentị na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi nke na-arụ ọrụ iji chekwaa ihe onwunwe na ụdị dị iche iche nke Naịjirịa. Shafi Edu guzobere ntọala ahụ n'afọ 1980 ma rụọ ọrụ kemgbe ahụ n'ọtụtụ njikwa akụ na ọrụ nchekwa gafee Naịjirịa. Chief Ede Dafinone bụ onye isi oche nke òtù a ugbu a na Dr. Muhtari Aminu-Kano onye bụ Director-General.
Lingala
Njirimara na ojiji
Bekee
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
NCF nwere mmekọrịta na ọtụtụ òtù gburugburu ebe obibi mba ụwa gụnyere World Wildlife Fund, International Union for Conservation of Nature, BirdLife International, Wetlands International, Fauna and Flora International, na Wildlife Conservation Society. Ọ na-ejikọkwa ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ gụnyere Chevron na BG Group na nsogbu metụtara ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na gas na-eto eto na Naịjirịa. NCF guzobere Lekki Conservation Centre n'afọ 1990 nke nwere National Secretariat nke ntọala ahụ mgbe ọfịs mpaghara ha dị na Calabar, Cross River steeti na Naịjirịa.
Lingala
Ndịiche
Literary Lingala (lingala littéraire ma ọ bụ lingala classique na olu French) bụ ụdị a na-ejikarị eme ihe na agụmakwụkwọ na mgbasa ozi akụkọ na redio ma ọ bụ telivishọn nke gọọmentị, na ozi okpukpe na Chọọchị Roman Katọlik ma bụrụ asụsụ a na-akụzi dị ka isiokwu na ọkwa agụmakwụkwọ ụfọdụ. A na-ejikọta ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọrụ nke Chọọchị Katọlik, ndị ozi ala ọzọ CICM nke Belgium karịsịa. Ọ nwere usoro ụdaume asaa (/a/ /e/ /ɛ/ /i/ /o/ /ɔ/ /u/) na nkwekọrịta ụdaume dị mkpa. O nwekwara ọnụọgụ zuru oke nke aha aha ọdịdị na usoro nkwekọrịta ụtọ asụsụ na isiokwu, ma ọ bụ aha maka nke ọ bụla. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ọrụ iwu na n'ụdị edemede ụfọdụ. Ọtụtụ ndị na-asụ asụsụ Lingala na Kinshasa Lingala na-ele ya anya dị ka ihe a na-apụghị ịghọta aghọta.
Northwestern (ma ọ bụ Equateur) Lingala bụ ngwaahịa nke (ezughị ezu) internalization site na Congolese nke iwu iwu iwu ndị ozi ala ọzọ CICM bu n'obi mgbe ha na-emepụta Literary Lingala. Ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ bụ mpaghara ebe ndị ozi ala ọzọ CICM kwadoro netwọk nke ụlọ akwụkwọ.
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
N'afọ 1992, UN Environmental Program nabatara National Conservation Foundation (NCF), nke gbakwunyere ya na Global 500 Roll of Honour, otu ndị mmadụ na òtù na-enye aka dị mkpa na gburugburu ebe obibi.
Lingala
Ndịiche
Lingala a na-asụ asụ (nke a na-akpọ lingala parlé na French) bụ ụdị dị iche iche a na-ejikarị eme ihe na ndụ kwa ụbọchị nke ndị Lingalaphones. Ọ nwere usoro prefix aha zuru oke, mana usoro nkwekọrịta na ahịrịokwu aha dị ala karịa nke dị n'ụdị edemede. Banyere phonology, enwere usoro ụdaume ise ma ọ nweghị nkwekọrịta ụdaume. A na-ejikarị Lingala a na-asụ n'ọrụ ndị na-abụghị nke a na-ejighị n'aka, ọtụtụ n'ime abụ Lingala na-eji Lingala a ma na-asụrụ karịa ọdịiche ndị ọzọ. French na-emetụta Lingala nke oge a; French ngwaa, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nwere ike ịbụ "lingalized" na-agbakwunye prefixes na suffixes nke Lingala: "acomprenaki te" ma ọ bụ "acomprendraki te" (ọ ghọtaghị, na-eji okwu French comprendre) kama Lingala ochie "asímbaki ntína te" (n'ụzọ nkịtị: s / ọ jidere / jidere mgbọrọgwụ / ihe kpatara ya). Mmetụta French ndị a jupụtara na Kinshasa ma na-egosi mmebi nke asụsụ ka agụmakwụkwọ, na French, na-aghọ nke ọtụtụ ndị bi na ya. E nwere ọdịiche dị n'etiti "Lingala Katọlik" na "Lingala Protestant" - dịka ọmụmaatụ: nzala/njala (agụụ).
Ndaba ụdaume
Okwu Lingala na-egosi nkwekọrịta ụdaume ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ. Mkpụrụdemede dị n'etiti /e/ na // anaghị agwakọta na ụdaume dị n'agbata // na // n'okwu. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a na-ahụ okwu ndɔbɔ 'nkịta azụ' na ndobo 'ọnyà òké', mana ọ bụghị *ndɔbo ma ọ bụ *ndobɔ.
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
Dị ka Climate Score Card si kwuo, "A na-ewere NCF dị ka otu n'ime ndị NGO kacha mma na mba ahụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ha nwere ọrụ na steeti 9 dị iche iche site na Participatory Forest Management Project na Taraba State na Management of Becheve Nature Reserve, Obudu Cattle Ranch, Cross River State. Ọrụ ihu igwe ha kachasị mma ga-abụ Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) na steeti Edo. "
Lingala
Mgbanwe ụdaume
Lingala a na-asụ na Kinshasa na-egosi mgbanwe ụdaume site na /ɔ/ gaa na //, na-eduga na enweghị ụdaume // maka /o/. Otu ihe ahụ na-me na // na /e/, na-eduga na /e / naanị. Ya mere na Kinshasa, onye na-asụ asụsụ ga-ekwu mbóte dị ka /mbóte/, ma e jiri ya tụnyere otú a na-akpọ //.
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
Ọdịdị nke nzukọ
Ọdịdị nhazi nke Ntọala ahụ mejupụtara Board of Trustrees (BOT) nke onye isi ala na National Executive Council, nke onye isi oche na-edu. Onye isi oche nke Board of Trustees ugbu a bụ Izoma Philip Asiodu CFR, CON ebe Onye isi oche of the National Executive Council bụ Chief Ede Dafinone.
Lingala
Mgbochiume
(1) bụ allophonic na [ʒ] dabere na olu.
Mgbochiume ndị eji imi wee mee
Ihe nkwụsị ndị e ji imi mee na-esote ụda olu na-enweghị olu na-agbaso na-enweghị ụda na-enweghị okwu naanị ya na ụfọdụ ọdịiche nke Lingala.
Okwu mkpirisi, /mb/, /nd/, /ŋɡ/, /nz/ adịghị agbanwe.
Ụda ụda
Lingala bụ asụsụ ụda olu, ụda bụ ihe dị iche na obere abụọ, dịka: mutu (mmadụ) na mutú (isi), ma ọ bụ kokoma (ide) na kokóma (ịbịaru). Enwere ụda abụọ nwere ike, nke nkịtị dị ala na nke abụọ dị elu. E nwere ụda nke atọ, nke a na-adịghị ahụkebe nke na-amalite n'elu, na-agbadata n'ala ma na-agwụcha n'elu n'ime otu ụdaume, dịka: bôngó (ya mere).
Ọdịdị ụdaolu
Ụdị ụdaolu na-ebu ụdaolu.
Asụsụ Bekee
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Digestive_system_diagram_ln.png/220px-Digestive_system_diagram_ln.png|thumb|Akụkụ ahụ na Lingala
Usoro klasị aha
Dị ka asụsụ Bantu niile, Lingala nwere usoro klas aha nke a na-ekewa aha dị ka prefixes ha na-ebu na dị ka mgbakwunye nke ihu ha na-akpali na ahịrịokwu. Tebụl dị n'okpuru na-egosi klas aha nke Lingala, nke a haziri dịka usoro nọmba nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe na nkọwa nke asụsụ Bantu. Klasị nke ọ bụla na-ejikọta ibe ya iji mepụta otu / ọtụtụ abụọ, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ 'ndị nwoke na nwanyị'. E nwere ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị asaa n'ozuzu. Otu klas 1, 3, 5, 7, na 9 na-ewere ụdị ọtụtụ ha site na klas 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, n'otu n'otu. Tụkwasị na nke a, ọtụtụ ihe ndị dị n'ụlọ a na-ahụ na klas nke 9 na-ewere akara nke 2 (ba) n'ọtụtụ: lutu → balutu 'spoon', mesa → bamesa 'table', sani → basani 'plate'. Okwu dị na klas 11 na-ejikarị klas 10 dị n'ọtụtụ. Ọtụtụ okwu sitere na klas 14 (aha ndị na-enweghị atụ) enweghị ọtụtụ.
Klasị 9 na 10 nwere prefix imi, nke na-ejikọta na ụdaume na-esonụ. Ya mere, prefix na-egosi dị ka 'n' na okwu ndị na-amalite na t ma ọ bụ d, dịka ntaba 'goat', mana dị ka 'm' na okwu na-amalite site na b ma ọ bụ p (dịka mbisi 'azụ̀'). Enwekwara klas na-enweghị prefix 9a na 10a, nke sánzá → sánzá 'moon(s) ma ọ bụ ọnwa(s gosipụtara. A na-edozi mgbagwoju anya ndị nwere ike ịbụ site na ihe gbara ya gburugburu.
Ntinye aha klasị anaghị apụta naanị na aha ahụ n'onwe ya, kama ọ na-eje ozi dị ka akara n'ime ahịrịokwu ahụ dum. N'ime ahịrịokwu ndị dị n'okpuru ebe a, a na-egosipụta prefixes klas. (E nwere ụdị okwu pụrụ iche 'a' nke prefix maka aha klas 1.)
Naanị ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ, a na-achịkwa nkwekọrịta klasị aha. Klasị 1/2, dị ka n'asụsụ Bantu niile, nwere okwu maka ụmụ mmadụ; n'otu aka ahụ, klas 9/10 nwere ọtụtụ okwu maka ụmụ anụmanụ. Na klas ndị ọzọ, usoro okwu na-adịghị adịkarị ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ihe na-ekpuchi ya.
Mgbatị okwu ngwaa
E nwere mofims anọ na-agbanwe ngwaa. A na-agbakwunye ha na mgbọrọgwụ ngwaa ụfọdụ n'usoro ndị a:
Mgbanwe nke ụdaolu
Akụkụ ụda nke mbụ na-emetụta akụkụ isiokwu nke ngwaa, akụkụ ụda nke abụọ na-ejikọta na mofim nke semantic ejikọtara na mgbọrọgwụ nke ngwaa.
Usoro edemede
Lingala bụ asụsụ a na-asụ karịa asụsụ e dere ede, ma nwee ọtụtụ usoro edemede dị iche iche, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ad hoc. Dị ka ịgụ na ide na Lingala na-adịkarị ala, orthography ya na-ewu ewu na-agbanwe agbanwe ma dịgasị iche n'etiti mba abụọ ahụ. Ụfọdụ orthographies nwere mmetụta siri ike site na nke French; mmetụta gụnyere S, ss, iji transcribe [s] abụọ (na Republic of the Congo); ou maka [u] (na Republic nke Congo); i na trema, aï, iji transcript [ay] ma ọ bụ ; e na ụda olu, é, iji transcription [e]; e iji transcribe[ɛ], o na ụda olu dị nkọ, ó, iji transcri [ɔ] ma ọbụ mgbe ụfọdụ [o] ma ọ na-emegide o transcri [o] na-emegider [o] [o] A na-ahụkwa allophones dị ka ụdị na-agbanwe agbanwe na orthography a ma ama; sango bụ ihe ọzọ na nsango (ozi ma ọ bụ akụkọ); nyonso, nyoso, nionso, nioso (onye ọ bụla) bụ ntụgharị niile nke N'Onye.
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
Ọrụ
Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ndị gara aga nke NCF gụnyere:
Lingala
Usoro edemede
N'afọ 1976, ndị Société Zaïroise des Linguistes (Zairian Linguists Society) nakweere usoro ederede maka Lingala, na-eji e (ɛ) na o (ɔ) mepere emepe dee ụdaume [ɛ] na [ɔ], na iji ụda olu mee ihe mgbe ụfdụ iji akara ụda olu,  ezie na njedebe nke usoro ntinye na-egbochi ndị edemede Lingala iji ɛ na ɔ na ụda olu mee ka ọ dị mfe. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-agaghị ekwe omume ịdepụta Lingala dịka nkwekọrịta ahụ si dị na keyboard Bekee ma ọ bụ French. Nzukọ nke 1976 belatara orthography ọzọ nke ihe odide mana emeghị ka akara ụda. Enweghị nkwuwa okwu na-agbanwe agbanwe na-ebelata site na disambiguation n'ihi ihe gbara ya gburugburu.
Ọtọgrafi a ma ama yiri ka ọ bụ nzọụkwụ n'ihu orthography ọ bụla dabeere na agụmakwụkwọ. Ọtụtụ akwụkwọ Lingala, akwụkwọ, ọbụnadị nsụgharị nke Universal Declaration of Human Rights na n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, forums ịntanetị, akwụkwọ akụkọ, na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ndị dị mkpa, dị ka Lingala nke Google, anaghị eji mkpụrụedemede Lingala bụ ɛ na ɔ. A na-ahụ akara ụda n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ.
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
Ọrụ
1. Ebe nchekwa ugwu Afi na Gashaka Gumti NP na-achọ ichebe ape na iwepụ ịda ogbenye n'etiti ndị obodo.
Lingala
Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ okwu
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Covid19-lingala.png/220px-Covid19-lingala.png|thumb|Ozi COVID-19 na Lingala Asụsụ Lingala nwere mkpụrụedemede 35 na digraphs. Digraphs nke ọ bụla nwere usoro a kapịrị ọnụ na mkpụrụ akwụkwọ okwu; dịka ọmụmaatụ, a ga-atụ anya ka a nye mza iwu tupu mba, n'ihi na digraph mb na-eso mkpụrụ akwụkwọ okwu m. Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ okwu r na h dị ụkọ mana ọ dị n'okwu ndị a gbazitere. Akara na-egosi ụda dị ka ndị a:
Ihe Nlereanya
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Lingala-pn.jpg/220px-Lingala-pn.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ekpere nke Onyenwe Anyị Ekpere nke Onyenwe Anyị (nke Ụka Katọlik)
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
Ọrụ
2. Vulture save Zone : E mere ọrụ ahụ iji hụ na nchebe nke nnụnụ na steeti abụọ; Anambra na Enugu na ọzụzụ nke mmadụ 38 na awgu Obodo gọọmentị nke Enugu na 13 site na ụlọ ọrụ awka na Anambra.
Ọrụ ndị na-abịa
Lingala
Mandombe
Ihe odide Mandombe bụ abugida, nke a na-ejikarị ede Kikongo, nke a pụkwaara iji mee ihe maka Lingala. A na-eji edemede ahụ eme ihe na chọọchị nke Kimbangu dị ka edemede liturgical.
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
Ọrụ
Onye nhazi nke NCF Green recovery Nigeria, Folake salawu ekwuputala ịmepụta ebe nchekwa ndị ọzọ na mpaghara dị iche iche site na imekọ ihe ọnụ na ogige ntụrụndụ mba na mba ahụ. Ndị na-etinye aka ga-ekpebi ebe nchekwa ahụ dị na mpaghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị isii dị ka akụkụ nke atụmatụ mgbake akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ozugbo Gọọmentị etiti kenyere ohere maka ebe nchekwa ndị a na-achọ.
Kayondo
Kayondo bụ aha nna madu. Ndị ama ama nwere aha nna gụnyere ndia:
Nigerian Conservation Foundation
Ọrụ
Ọzọkwa, gọọmentị steeti kwara na-eme atụmatụ ịkụ osisi nde 2.5 ka ọ na-erule afọ 2047 na mmekorita ya na NCF iji lụso ọnwụ osisi na steeti ahụ ọgụ, ọrụ ahụ ga-emetụta ihe dị ka obodo 100.
Ebensidee
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Njikọ mpụga
NCF Facebook page Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Lingala
Njikọ mpụgara
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Adá
Ada bu ihe ana-kpo nwa nwanyi, dika okpara bu ihe ana-kpo nwa nwoke. Obu kwa aha ana-gozie ndi nwanyi mgbe ha bu nwanyi nke amuru na mbu, mbu amuo nde ozo.
Egypt
thumb|250px|right|Ebe Egypt no n'ime Afrịka. thumb|250px|right|Flag ndi Egypt Egypt bu otu obodo no na Afrịka. Obodo Egypt ogologo aha bu Arab Republic nke Egypt. Isi obodo ya bụ Cairo. A maara Ijipt nke ọma maka ihe ncheta oge ochie ya, dịka Pyramids na Sphinx.
Adá
Links na aga n'ezi
Òtù:Umunna
Egypt
Lee nke ozo
Òtù:Ala no n'ime Afrịka
Òtù Naijiria Girl Guides
Nigerian Girl Guides Association bụ otu nzubu mba nke Naijiria. Ọ na-ejere ndị otu 113,726 ozi (dị ka nke afọ 2006). E hiwere ya na 1919, ahụ bụ nanị ụmụ nwanyị ghọrọ onye otu zuru oke nke World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts na 1966.
Benny Andrews
Benny Andrews (ubochí irí na atọ n'ọnwa Nọvemba, 1930 rụo ụbọchị irí n'ọnwa Nọvemba, 2006) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe, ónyé na-eme ihe ike na ónyé nkuzi. A mụrụ ya na Plainview, GA, Andrews nwetara BFA na eserese site na School of the Art Institute of Chicago na 1958, ma n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ kwagara New York. A maara ya maka ihe osise ya na-egosipụta ihe, nke na-ejikarị akwa collaged na ihe ndị ọzọ. Andrews nyere aka chọta Black Emergency Cultural Coalition, nke na-eme mkpọtụ maka nnọchiteanya ka ukwuu nke ndị na-ese ihe na ndị nlekọta Africa America na nnukwu ebe ngosi nka na New York na ngwụcha afọ 1960 na 70. Ọ duziri otu ahụ n'ịtọ ntọala mmemme agụmakwụkwọ nka n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na ebe ndị a na-edebe ndị mkpọrọ. Andrews kụziri nka na Queens College ruo afọ iri atọ, site na 1982 ruo 1984, jere ozi dị ka ónyé nduzi nke Visual Arts Program maka National Endowment for the Arts. Ọ natara ọtụtụ onyinye, gụnyere John Hay Whitney Fellowship (1965), New York Council on the Arts fellowships (1971), na National Endowment for the Arts Fellowsship (19748).
Kebe
Kébé bụ aha nna nke ndi West Africa nke nwere ike ịpụta ndia:
Benny Andrews
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
A mụrụ Benny Andrews n'ezinụlọ mmadụ iri n'ubochí irí na atọ n'ọnwa Nọvemba, 1930, na obéré ọbọdọ Plainview, Georgia. Nné na nnà ya, George na Viola (née Perryman), bụ ndị na-ekere òkè. Nné ya na nnà ya mesiri ike mkpa agụmakwụkwọ, okpukpe, na nnwere onwe ikwu okwu. Nnà Andrews bụ ónyé na-ese ihe n'onwe ya nke ihe osise ya na ihe osise mere ka ọ bụrụ ónyé a ma ama dị ka "Dot Man" na ihe ngosi na Morris Museum of Art.
Òtù Naijiria Girl Guides
Akụkụ
Ndị toro eto dị afọ iri na asatọ ma ọ bụ karịa nwere ike ije ozi dị ka ndị ndu.
Benny Andrews
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
N'agbanyeghị nrụgide nne na nna ya na agụmakwụkwọ, ha enweghị ike ịhapụ Andrews ka ọ gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe ha chọrọ enyemaka ya iji kụọ ma ọ bụ kụọ ogho. Ọ gara Plainview Elementary School, ụlọ osisi nwere otu ọnụ ụlọ na ọkara. A kwụsịrị agụmakwụkwọ gafere klas nke asaa n'ime ọbọdọ na-ekere òkè, mana ndị nne na nna Andrews kwere ka ya na ụmụnne ya gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị n'oge ọnwa oyi. Andrews jisiri ike gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Burney Street High School na Madison, Georgia na 1948, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ónyé gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị mbụ n'ezinụlọ ya.
Òtù Naijiria Girl Guides
Nkwa
Nkwa ahụ na-egosipụta nke ọma ndị si mba ndị ọzọ, ndị edepụtara n'okpuru ebe a bụ maka ọkwa Brownie na Guide, a maghị ma ọ bụrụ na ọkwa ndị ọzọ nwere nkwa nke ha.
Benny Andrews
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
N'afọ 1976, Andrews ghọrọ ónyé nduzi mmemme nka màkà Inner City Roundtable of Youths. Ndị otu a bụ ndị òtù ndị na-achọ ịlụso ime ihe ike ndị ntorobịa ọgụ ma mee ka ọbọdọ ndị dị na New York City sie ike.
Òtù Naijiria Girl Guides
Nkwa Brownie
Ana m ekwe nkwa ime ike m niile:
Benny Andrews
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
Malite na 1970s, Andrews na-anọkarị na MacDowell. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ ónyé nduzi nke mpaghara ahụ n'afọ 1987.
Òtù Naijiria Girl Guides
Nkwa Nduzi
M na-ekwe nkwa na nsọpụrụ m na m ga-eme ike m ime ọrụ m n'ebe Chineke na obodo m nọ inyere ndị ọzọ aka mgbe niile na irube isi n'iwu nduzi
Benny Andrews
Ihe osise
Benny Andrews bụ onye na-ese ihe osise n'ụdị ngosipụta nke sere ọtụtụ isiokwu nke nhụjuanya na ikpe na-ezighị ezi, gụnyere Holocaust, Native American forced migrations, na Hurricane Katrina. N'afọ ndị 1960 ọ malitere ịchọta ụdị ihe osise nke ya, nke mepụtara n'otu ógè na-aga n'ihu. Mmetụta ndị ọzọ na ọrụ ya gụnyere surrealism na Southern folk art. Ọrụ ya dị na Metropolitan Museum of Art na New York City; Art Institute of Chicago; Studio Museum na Harlem (New York City); High Museum of Art dị na Atlanta, Georgia; Hirshhorn Museum dị na Washington, DC; na Ogden Museum of Southern Art dị na New Orleans, Louisiana.
Òtù Naijiria Girl Guides
Iwu GS
Dị ka nkwa ahụ, e nwekwara ọdịiche dị na Iwu ahụ.
Benny Andrews
Ndụ ezinụlọ
Benny Andrews lụrụ Mary Ellen Jones Smith, ónyé na-ese foto, na 1957. Di na nwunye ahụ mụrụ ụmụ atọ, Christopher, Thomas, na Julia, tupu ha kewaa na 1976. Di na nwunye ahụ gbara alụkwaghịm n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro na 1986.
Andrews lụrụ ónyé na-ese ihe Nene Humphrey na 1986. Di na nwunye ahụ zutere na MacDowell.
Andrews nwụrụ n'ọrịa kansa na n'ubochí irí n'ọnwa Nọvemba, 2006 mgbè ọ dị afọ irí asaá na isé.
Omar El-Nagdi
Omar El-Nagdi (1931-2019) bụ onye Egypt na-ese ihe ngosi na cubist na-ese ihe. N'ọnwa Machị 16, 2016, e rere ihe osise ya nke afọ 1992 Sarajevo maka $ 1,145,000.
Wally Badarou
Akụkọ ndụ
Badarou bụ onye na-akpakọrịta ogologo oge nke ndị otu British Level 42, na-enye aka na keyboard, synthesizers na mmemme. O dekọtara ma rụọ ọrụ na ọtụtụ egwu ndị otu ahụ kemgbe ha malitere ndekọ n'afọ 1980, mgbe e mesịrị na-emepụta ha.
Ọ bụ ezie na ọ dịghị mgbe ọ bụ onye otu gọọmentị nke Ọkwa 42, enwere ike iwere ya dị ka "onye otu nke ise" nke usoro egwu ahụ site n'afọ 1980 ruo n'afọ 1994, ebe ọ na-akpọ keyboard na synths na abọm studio ha niile, ma dekọọ na / ma ọ bụ mepụta ọtụtụ ihe ha. Otú ọ dị, Badarou esoghị Ọkwa 42 na-egwu egwu na ụbọchị egwu, ọ naghị etinyeghịkwa aka na nsụgharị nke otu ahụ, nke gbakọtara na mmalite afọ 2000.
Badarou dị nso na onye guzobere Island Records bụ Chris Blackwell, ọ bụkwa otu n'ime Compass Point All Stars (ya na Sly na Robbie, Barry Reynolds, Mikey Chung na Uziah "Sticky" Thompson), ndị otu na-edekọ ihe n'ime ụlọ nke Compass Point Studios na-ahụ maka ogologo usoro abọm nke afọ 1980 nke Grace Jones, Tom Tom Club, Joe Cocker, Mick Jagger, Black Uhuru, Gwen Guthrie, Jimmy Cliff na Gregory Isaacs dekọrọ.
A pụkwara ịnụ egwu keyboard Badarou na abọm nke Robert Palmer, Marianne Faithfull, Herbie Hancock, M (Pop Muzik), Talking Heads, Foreigner, Power Station, Melissa Etheridge, Manu Dibango na Miriam Makeba.
Ọ mepụtara abọm site na Fela Kuti, Salif Keita, Wasis Diop, Trilok Gurtu, Carlinhos Brown; dere maka ihe nkiri Countryman, na Kiss of the Spider Woman; gbakwunyere iduzi ma dee maka Jean-Paul Goude's French Bicentennial parade, Bastille Day 1989.
A kwenyere na abọm Words Of A Mountain bụ otu n'ime ihe ndekọ mbụ na-enweghị tapeless n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke oge a / nke oge ọhụrụ: ya na ndị ọzọ na-eti egwu eletrik nke ọgbọ ya, Badarou guzobere aha ọma n'ọhịa site n'iji Sequential Circuits Prophet 5, New England Digital Synclavier, na omenala olu na-achịkwa Yamaha digital mixers.
Badarou nyekwara aka hazie Kora All Africa Music Awards n'afọ 1997, mgbe ọ na-edekọ ma na-emepụta So Why, abọm ọrụ ebere maka ICRC, nke e chepụtara dị ka oku megide mkpocha agbụrụ na Africa, nke gosipụtara Youssou N'Dour na Papa Wemba.
Ọ nabatara ime ihe nkiri kemgbe mmalite afọ 2000, na-egosi mmasị na ụgbọelu, ihe nkiri, akụkọ sayensị na nkà ihe ọmụma.
Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị nke afọ 2009, malite na Fisherman, a 15 mn ogologo "marathon na afro-beat territory", Badarou wepụtara abọm ya kachasị ọhụrụ (The Unnamed Trilogy): n'ịntanetị naanị, otu egwu n'otu oge, site na JukeSticker, ngwá ọrụ azụmahịa kpọmkwem ma na-ekere òkè: "N'ikpeazụ, ndị na-akwado m ga-enweta egwu nke na-akwụsịghị na-enye m nsogbu afọ ndị a niile. A ga-enweta ya niile dị ka onye nchịkọta anụ ahụ, ozugbo e kpughere album atọ ahụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Gidar language
Gidar (Gidder), ma ọ bụ Kaɗa, bu asụsụ BiuńMandara (Chad ic) nke Cameroon na Chad.
A na-asụ Gedar site na Guider ruo n'ókè Chad na Far North Region nke Cameroon, na Ngalaba Mayo-Kani (akụkụ nke Kaélé na Moutourwa), na na North Region, Mayo-Louti Department. Baynawa pụtara "enyi m" n'asụsụ Gedar, na aha a bụ ihe ụfọdụ ndị na-eji maka Gedar (ALCAM 1983).
Kenya
Nri ha
Òtù:Ala no n'ime Afrịka
Hassan Darsi
Hassan Darsi (a mụrụ n'afọ 1961) bụ onye Morocco na-ese ihe na onye Casablanca.
Akụkọ ndụ
Hassan Darsi gụrụ akwụkwọ na Plastic and Visual Arts School na Mons na Belgium. Mgbe ọ natara akara ugo mmụta ya, ọ laghachiri n'obodo ya bụ Morocco, ebe ọ ghọrọ onye na-ese ihe. Ọrụ nka ya na omume ya na-egosipụta ụdị Morocco nke oge ahụ nke na-emeghe ụdị nka nke oge a.
Nkà ya bụ ọrụ na-agagharị agagharị, na-adabere na usoro na-erube isi na mgbochi abụọ nke ngosi, ohere, ọnọdụ, na mgbanwe nke ọrụ ahụ n'onwe ya na usoro okike.
Otu n'ime ọrụ nka ya nke a maara dị ka ““scaling up” (Dixit Hassan Darsi) na-anabata ma mkpa nke atụmatụ ahụ na ọnọdụ ndị Hassan na-ewere mgbe ụfọdụ n'ọnọdụ nguzogide. Scaling nke na-eme ka o kwe omume ime ka a hụ ihe a na-ahụghịzi ma ọ bụ ihe na anọghị, ma ọ na-ewere ọnọdụ site na miniaturization. Ọrụ nka "ịkwalite" bụ usoro ntụgharị uche kwa (ị ghaghị ịchọta ọnụ ọgụgụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka ihe niile ...), nke na-eduga Hassan ịkwaga n'ọhịa nka ebe a na-atụghị anya ya, n'ozuzu ya.
Ọrụ nlereanya ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya, bụ atụmatụ nka ọzọ nke leghaara ntuli aka ọzọ na Morocco anya. Atụmatụ a gosipụtara mmetụta ya banyere otú o si agbanahụ onwe ya site n'ihe a na-ahụ n'eziokwu. Maka ihe ụfọdụ na-akpọ "oge okike", Hassan yiri ka ọ na-eche usoro nka nke na-achọ karịa ọnọdụ okike niile.
Ọrụ
Kemgbe afọ 1999, ọrụ Darsi lekwasịrị anya n'omume nke ọla edo; dị ka akụkụ nke ọrụ nka ya, o jiri ọla edo kpuchie ụlọ ngosi nka na Casablanca yana ihe nkedo na porst nke Guía de Isora na Tenerife na Marseilles. N'etiti afọ 2000, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na isiokwu ndị gbara obodo gburugburu. Ọ bụ onye natara Soros Arts Fellowship.
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Euphrasie Kandeke
Euphrasie Kandeke bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Burundi. Jean-Baptiste Bagaza họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Minista na-ahụ maka ajụjụ ụmụ nwanyị n'afọ 1982 (ụfọdụ akwụkwọ na-ekwu na ọ were ọnọdụ ahụ n'afọ 1974.  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'akụkụ Caritas Mategeko Karadereye, onye n'oge ahụ bụ Minista na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya; ha abụọ bụ ụmụ nwanyị mbụ jere ozi na kansụl Burundi.  Ọ nọgidere n'ọkwa ya ruo na afọ 1987. N'oge ọrụ ya, ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke ndi Burundian Women's Federation, ọ bụkwa onye otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Union for National Progress.  E mechara tụọ ya mkpọrọ, e jidere ya n'abalị tupu nnupụisi nke afọ 1987; n'etiti mmejọ ya, a na-atụ aro na ndị agha kwesịrị ịdị obere. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, a na-enye ya Fanta lemonade agwakọta na nnu, n'etiti ihe isi ike ndị ọzọ. Kandeke bụ onye Tutsi.
Ebenside
Òtù:Ndị dị ndụ Òtù:Ndị Tutsi
Patrick Robinson (fashion designer)
Patrick Robinson bụ onye America na-emepụta ejiji nke rụrụ ọrụ màkà Giorgio Armani, Anne Klein, Perry Ellis, Paco Rabanne na Gap. Ónyé gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Parsons School of Design, Robinson bụ ónyé otu Council of Fashion Designers of America (CFDA) kemgbe 1994 ma kpọọ ya otu n'ime 100 kpakpando na-eto eto nke Vogue. N'ime afọ ise ọ nọrọ na Armani, o jisiri ike mee ka akara "Giorgio Armani Collezioni" na-arịa ọrịa bụrụ uru. Ọ ga-emesị nyéré Gap aka n'ịgbanwe ya.
Taa, Patrick Robinson bụ ónyé guzobere na ónyé isi óche nke Paskho Community-Made, akara ejiji na-eme egwuregwu nke na-elekwasị anya n'ịlụ ọgụ megide mmetụta nke enweghị nhata agbụrụ na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Paskhas Community Made Initiative na-eweta ọrụ n'ọbọdọ ndị na-enweghị enyemaka nke ịrị elu nke mmepụta uwe n'ụsọ oké osimiri metụtara nke ukwuu. Mmeghe nke Community Made pod bụ mmekọrịta bara uru n'etiti ọbọdọ Makerãs na Paskho, na-eweta ọrụ na-akwụ ụgwọ dị elu n'ógbè ahụ ma na-egosi na omume na-adịgide adịgide na-abara ma ndị mmadụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-eji ha.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Robinson n'ubochí asatọ n'ọnwa Septemba, 1966, na Memphis, Tennessee. Ọ tolitere na Orange County na Los Angeles, wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Fullerton, CA ma rụọ ọrụ nwa ógè na ụlọ ahịa Nordstrom na Cerritos mall.
Ndụ onwe onye
Robinson lụrụ ónyé nduzi ejiji Global Virginia Smith, ma nwee ụmụ abụọ, nwa nwoke Wyeth na nwá nwanyị Kai. Ọ bi n'etiti NYC na ugbo ya nke Hudson Valley.
Ọrụ
Ónyé America a ma ama na-emepụta ihe nwere ihe karịrị afọ irí abụọ na isé nke ahụmịhe na ụlọ ọrụ ejiji na America, Europe na Eshia. Patrick Robinson na-eweta nghọta pụrụ ichè na ọhụụ ọhụrụ na atụmatụ ya na azụmaahịa ejiji.
A mụrụ ya na Memphis, Tennessee, Robinson tolitere na Southern California ebe ọ malitere imepụta uwe maka ndị na-egwu mmiri ibe ya mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na anọ. Mgbè ọ kwagara New York ma gaa Parsons School of Design, Robinson ghọrọ ónyé na-enyere onye America a mụrụ Patrick Kelly aka na Paris na 1986. Ọ hapụrụ Paris iji rụọ ọrụ nwa ógè màkà Albert Nipon na New York, wee laghachi Europe dị ka ónyé nduzi nhazi màkà Giorgio Armani na Milan. Robinson gbanwere usoro Le Collezioni nke Giorgio Armaniʹs na-arịa ọrịa ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ejiji mba ụwa na-aba uru n'ime afọ anọ ọ nọrọ. Robinson, onye New Yorker n'obi, laghachiri na 1994, ka ọ bụrụ Ónyé isi osote onye isi oche nke Design, Merchandising na Marketing màkà Anne Klein.
Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1996, Robinson dị njikere ịpụ n'onwe ya wee malite nchịkọta nke ya, merie ọtụtụ ihe nrite ma kpọọ aha otu n'ime kpakpando otu narị kachasị elu nke Vogue na 1996. Neiman Marcus, Saks Fifth Avenue, Bergdorf Goodman na Barneyz na ndị ọzọ nwetara akara aha ụmụ nwanyị ya. N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2003, Robinson ghọrọ ónyé nduzi okike nke Perry Ellis Womenīs Sportswear na 2005, a kpọrọ ya ónyé nduzi nka maka Paco Rabanne.
N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2013, e wèrè Robinson n'ọrụ dị ka ónyé nduzi okike zuru ụwa ọnụ nke Armani Exchange ma n'otu ọnwa ahụ hiwere ma nwalee Paskho ụdị ndụ dị elu na kickstarter.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Khalik Allah
Khalik Allah (amụrụ n'afọ 1985) bụ onye Amerịka na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-ese foto. Ihe nkiri ya nke afọ 2015 bụ Field Niggas na akwụkwọ ya nke afọ 2017 bụ Souls Against the Concrete na-egosi ndị bi n'akụkụ Harlem nke 125th Street na Lexington Avenue na New York City. Ihe nkiri ya Black Mother (2018) gosipụtara ndị mmadụ n'àgwàetiti Jamaica. "Ọ na-akwado foto anya nke ndị mmadụ nọ n'okporo ámá na-ese foto ihu ha ruo ọtụtụ sekọnd ka ha na-eme ka ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ igwefoto kwụ otu ebe. " Khalik bi na Long Island ma bụrụ onye otu Magnum Photos.
Ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Khalik na Brookhaven, New York. Nne ya bụ onye Jamaika na nna ya bụ onye Iran. Ọ tolitere na Suffolk, Long Island, New York, mana ọ kwagara n'etiti Queens na Harlem n'oge ọ bụ nwata. Nne na nna ya zutere na mahadum dị na Bristol, England. Ọ bụ nwa amaala abụọ nke Jamaika na Amerịka.
Ọ malitere ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu na igwefoto vidiyo Hi-8. Ihe nkiri mbụ ya, Popa Wu: A 5% Story (2010), bụ "ihe ngosi dị mma, nke na-ekwu okwu" banyere Popa Wu, "onye ndụmọdụ ime mmụọ nke Wu-Tang Clan" na onye otu Five-Percent Nation. O were afọ anọ iji mee ya. Khalik malitere ise foto n'afọ 2010.
N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2020 ọ ghọrọ onye otu Magnum Photos.
Nigga n'ọhịa
N'ịbụ nke The Village Voice kọwara dị ka "ahụmahụ ị na-agbanye karịa nyocha etinografik ị na-ekiri, Khalik Allah's hour-long non-narrative street-life doc Field Niggas guzo dị ka ụdị ihe osise obodo kachasị dị ịrịba ama. " Ihe nkiri ahụ gụnyere ihe nkiri nke, na ajụjụ ọnụ na mkparịta ụka na, ndị mmadụ n'abalị gburugburu ebe a ma ama n'okporo ámá Harlem nke 125th Street na Lexington Avenue na New York City. Ndị na-ekwu maka ya bụ ndị Afrịka Amerịka, na-enwe ịda ogbenye, enweghị ebe obibi, ịṅụ ọgwụ ọjọọ, na iyi egwu site n'aka ndị uwe ojii; ndị nwere "agụụ iji nụ olu ha". A na-egosikwa ndị uwe ojii.
A na-ewere aha ihe nkiri ahụ site na "Message to the Grass Roots", okwu ihu ọha nke onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ bụ Malcolm X kwuru n'afọ 1963, "na-eto mmụọ nnupụisi n'etiti ndị ohu nọ n'èzí". E mere ihe nkiri ahụ n'oge ọkọchị afọ 2014, jiri igwefoto aka mee ihe nkiri. Ewezuga ihe nkiri, ọ na-agụnye ihe nkiri nlekota nke nkụchi nke Eric Garner yana ụda nke ndị na-eti mkpu site na ndị otu afọ 1950s.
Khalik wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ n'efu na YouTube na Vimeo n'afọ 2015 maka obere oge, tupu ewepụ ya na arịrịọ nke True / False Film Festival ka o wee nwee ike igosi ebe ahụ. Kemgbe ahụ, egosila ya na mmemme ihe nkiri na sekit kọleji na US na Yuropu.
Vidio egwu
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E hiwere WWT na 1946 site n'aka onye na-ahụ maka ornithologist na omenkà Sir Peter Scott dị ka Severn Wildfowl Trust.
Ebe mbụ dị na Slimbridge bụ ebe nyocha na nchekwa. N'ime ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe n'oge ahụ, o meghere ọha na eze saịtị ahụ ka onye ọ bụla nwee ike ịnụ ụtọ ịnweta okike.
Mmalite a dị obi umeala malitere n'oge n'ime nguzobe nke Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust, bụ naanị ọrụ ebere United Kingdom iji kwalite nchebe nke nnụnụ mmiri na ebe obibi ha, ma na Britain ma na mba ụwa. N'agbanyeghị na-amalite na Slimbridge, Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust nwere ugbu a ma ọ bụ na-achịkwa ihe nchekwa itoolu ọzọ na Britain, yana na-akwado maka ala mmiri na nchekwa gburugburu ụwa. WWT Consulting bụ mpụ nke Wildlife & Wetland Trust ma dabere na Slimbridge. Ọ na-enye nyocha na nyocha gburugburu ebe obibi, ma na-enye ọrụ ndụmọdụ n'ime ime ebe obibi wetland, njikwa ala mmiri, usoro ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu ndu na njikwa ebe nchekwa na ebe ndị ọbịa ha. N'afọ ndị sochirinụ, Queen ghọrọ onye nlekọta WWT, Prince Charles ghọrọ Onye isi ala.
WWT nyere aka n'ichekwa nnē site na njedebe nke mkpochapụ na 1950s.
Nhazi
Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust bụ ọrụ ebere edebanyere aha na England na Scotland. Martin Spray bụ onye isi WWT kemgbe March 2004. Na Disemba 2012, a họpụtara ya CBE.
Ernestina Abambila
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Ernestina Abambila (amụrụ n'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Disemba n'afọ 1998) bụ onye Ghana na-agba bọọlụ nke na-agba ọsọ dị ka onye na-agbachitere etiti na onye na-echebe etiti maka UKS SMS Łódź na Ekstraliga ụmụ nwanyị Poland. Abambila bụ onye Ghana mbụ gbara bọọlụ na UEFA Women's Champions League. O mere nke mbụ ya na mba ụwa maka otu egwuregwu bọọlụ ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Ghana megide France na 2017 mgbe ọ dị afọ 18.
Egwuregwu Klọb
N'afọ 2016, Abambila bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta afọ abụọ na Youngstown State. Abambila malitere ọrụ ọkachamara ya mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum. Ọ bịanyere aka na otu egwuregwu Premier League (ụmụ nwanyị) nke Belarus FC Minsk. Ọ ghọrọ onye Ghana mbụ gbara bọọlụ na UEFA Women's Champions League mgbe FC Minsk meriri Ljubljana n'ọkwa nke 2017-18 UEFA Women'S Champions League.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Tangaza
Tangaza bụ ọchịchị ime obodo dị na Sokoto Steeti Naịjịrịa. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo Gidan Madi.
Tangaza nwere ókè ya na Republic of Niger n'ebe ugwu. Ọ nwere mpaghara 2,477 km 2 na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ dị puku narị iri na atọ, narị asatọ na iri ise na atọ na ngụkọ nke afọ 2006.
Koodu nzipu ozi nke mpaghara ahụ bụ narị asatọ na iri anọ na otú.
Julia Marton-Lefèvre
Julia Marton-Lefèvre (1946, Budapest) bụ onye France - onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na agụmakwụkwọ US. Ọ gụrụ akụkọ ihe mere eme, ecology na atụmatụ gburugburu ebe obibi na US na France, ma mụọ ya na Hungary.
. Ọ bụ onye isi oche nke IUCN, [1] International Union for Conservation of Nature, site na 2007 ruo etiti Jenụwarị 2015.[2]  Tupu nke a, Marton-Lefèvre bụ Rector nke Mahadum Udo (UPEACE), mahadum mba ụwa nke gụsịrị akwụkwọ, nke United Nations nyere ikike, na-enye ọzụzụ, ọzụzụ na nyocha n'ihe metụtara udo na esemokwu. Ụlọ ọrụ ndị mbụ nke Marton-Lefèvre nwere gụnyere onye isi nchịkwa nke LEAD (Leadership for Environment and Development) International, mmemme nke Rockefeller Foundation hibere iji mee ka ọnụ na ịzụ ndị isi n'etiti ọrụ sitere n'akụkụ nile nke ụwa n'ịkwalite nkà nduzi ha gburugburu. okwu nke mmepe na-adigide, na onye isi nchịkwa nke International Council for Science (nke a na-akpọ ICSU). Ọ malitere ọrụ mba ụwa na mmemme na agụmakwụkwọ gburugburu ebe obibi na UNESCO.[3]
Njikọ ya na ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ dị na Mahadum Yale, ebe ọ nọrọ na 2016 dị ka Edward P. Bass Distinguished Visiting Environmental Scholar. Ọ na-aga n'ihu na njikọ ya na Yale na Ụlọ Akwụkwọ nke gburugburu ebe obibi site n'ịkụzi na ịkụzi ụmụ akwụkwọ dị ka Fellow of Davenport College, yana dịka onye isi oche nke Environmental Leadership and Training Initiative. Ọ na-ejekwa ozi na bọọdụ ndụmọdụ nke James Martin nke Mahadum Oxford, Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability (Arizona State University) na International Risk Governance Center nke dabere na Federal Polytechnic Institute na Lausanne (EPFL). Ọ gụchara afọ 10 n'oge na-adịbeghị anya dị ka onye ntọala nke bọọdụ nke Geneva dabeere na Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, ma nọgide na-abụ onye otu ndụmọdụ ndụmọdụ nke Institute's Center for Environmental Studies.
Marton-Lefèvre is the recipient of the AAAS Award for International Cooperation in Science; and has been honoured as a Chevalier de la Légion d’Honneur” by the government of France, and as a Chevalier dans l'Ordre de Saint-Charles by Prince Albert of Monaco. She also received the ProNatura Award from the government of Hungary and the Presidential citation from the Republic of Korea. In 2019, Marton-Lefèvre was recognized with a Lifetime Achievement Award of the National Council for Science and the Environment, and as an Officer de l'Ordre National de Mérite by the President of France. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kadir
Kadir bụ isi transliteration nke aha nwoke abụọ Arabic nyere (Arabic: ҡаd, nke a na-akpokwa Ghader, Kader, Qader, Qadir ma ọ bụ Quadir) na (Arabic) na (Arab: قدیر, nke a a na-akpokwa Ghadir, Kadeer, Qadeer ma ọ bụ Qadir). Ọ bụkwa otu n'ime aha Chineke na Islam, nke pụtara "Onye Ike Nile".
Doris Simeon
Doris Simeon bụ nwaafọ Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri n'asụsụ yoroba na bekee.,nke bụkw onye Edo Steeti
Mmalite ndu na mmuta
A mụrụ Simeon na Legos,nke Naijiria. N'ịbụ onye a zụlitere ma gụọ akwụkwọ na mpaghara Ojota nke Legos,na Naijiria, Doris bidoro ihe nkiri site n'ihe nkiri nke Nollywood nke afọ 2001 aha ya bụ Oloju Ede. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na PEFT Institute, ebe ọ gụrụ nchịkwa mmepụta ihe nkiri.
Ọrụ ihe nkiri
Onye na-eme ihe nkiri n'asụsụ yoroba na bekee, Simeon malitere n'ime emume atọ nke Papa Ajasco n'akpa ọchị. O nwetekwzịrị ọrụ ị pụta n'ihe nkiri Nollywood bụ Oloju Ede, Alakada, Ten Million Naira na Modupe Temi. Ọ pụtala n'ihe nkiri Eti Keta
Goodluck Jonathan
Goodluck Jonathan bu onye e mere Vice President Naigeria (enyi President Naigeria) na inauguration emere na 28 Mee 2007. Ya na Umaru Yar'Adua bu ndi People's Democratic Party.
Doris Simeon
Ọrụ ihe nkiri
N'afọ 2010, ọ pụtara dika enyi nwanyị Da Grin na Ghetto Dreamz. ma sonye rụpụta Omo Iya kan.
Goodluck Jonathan
Mbido Uwa Ya, Agum Akwukwo Ya, na Uwa Nke Ya
A muru Jonathan na Otueke n'ime Ogbia Local Government Area n'ebe a na-akpo Rivers na mgbe ochie, buru Bayelsa State n'afo 27 Novemba 1957.
Doris Simeon
Ọrụ ihe nkiri
N'inye ya ọrụ mbụ ya site n'aka onye na-eme ihe nkiri nwụgoro bụ Yomi Ogunmola, Simeon gbagoro n'ọkwa kachasị elu n'ihe nkiri 100 gụnyere Eti Keta, Oloju Ede, Alakada, Ten Million Naira, Abani Kedun, Iseju Marun, Omo Iya Kan, Ghetto Dreams, Silence, Gucci Girls, Omo Pupa, Asiri na Modupe Temi. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">[  <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">see okwu dị mkpa  ] Onye a mụrụ n'ime ihe nkiri nwere ikike i me dịka onye nchịkọta mmemme nke emume na onye nchịkọ ihe ngosi onyonyo, Doris malitere ọrụ ya n'ime emume atọ nke Papa Ajasco n'akpa ọchị. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" data-ve-ignore="true" style="white-space:nowrap;">[  <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2015)">see okwu dị mkpa  ]
Goodluck Jonathan
Mbido Uwa Ya, Agum Akwukwo Ya, na Uwa Nke Ya
O luru nwanyi; aha nwunye ya bu Patience Jonathan.
Doris Simeon
Ndụ onwe
Ọ lụrụ onye na-arụpụta na onye nduzi ihe nkiri bụ Daniel Ademinokan, onye o zutere n'ogige ebe ha na-eme ihe nkiri. Ha nwere otu nwa nwoke David. N'ọnwa Mee nke afọ, ha gbara alụkwaghịm.
Atiku Abubakar
Alhaji Atiku Abubakar (nke amuru Turakin Adamawa), bula onye vice president Naigeria. Obu onye party Action Congress
Goodluck Jonathan
Lee nke ozo
Òtù:President of Naigeria
Lesotho
Lee nke ozo
Òtù:Ala no n'ime Afrịka
Stefania Turkewich
Stefania Turkewich-Lukianovych (Eprel 25, 1898 - Eprel 8, 1977) bụ onye Ukraine na-ede egwu, onye na-akpọ piano, na onye na-agụ egwu, nke a maara dị ka nwanyị mbụ dèrè egwú na Ukraine. Ndị Soviet machibidoro ọrụ ya na Ukraine.
Mgbe ọ bụ nwata
A mụrụ Stefania na Lviv, Austria-Hungary. Nna nna ya (Lev Turkevich), na nna ya (Ivan Turkevich) bụ ndị ụkọchukwu. Nne ya Sofia Kormoshiv (Кормошів) bụ onye na-akpọ piano ma soro Karol Mikuli na Vilém Kurz mụọ ihe, ma soro ntorobịa Solomiya Krushelnytska. Ezinụlọ ahụ dum bụ ndị egwu ma onye ọ bụla na-akpọ ngwá egwu. Stefania na-akpọ piano, ụbọ akwara, na harmonium. Mgbe e mesịrị, onye na-ede egwu chetara oge ọ bụ nwata na ịhụnanya ya maka egwu: