cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Stellan Vinthagen
Stellan Vinthagen (Amụrụ n'ọnwa October 13, 1964) bụ prọfesọ nke nkà mmụta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, onye ọkà mmụta na-eme ihe ike, na Onye isi oche Inaugural Endowed na Study of Nonviolent Direct Action and Civil Resistance na Mahadum Massachusetts, Amherst, ebe ọ na-eduzi Resistance Studies Initiative. Ọ bụkwa onye isi nke Resistance Studies Group na Mahadum Gothenburg na onye guzobere Resistance Studies Network, yana onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Journal of Resistance Studies, na onye otu Council nke War Resisters International (WRI), na onye ndụmọdụ agụmakwụkwọ na International Center on Nonviolent Conflict (ICNC). Nnyocha ya na-elekwasị anya na nguzogide, ike, mmegharị mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, omume na-enweghị ime ihe ike, mgbanwe esemokwu na mgbanwe mmekọrịta mmadụ na eze. Kemgbe afọ 1980, ọ bụ onye nkuzi, onye nhazi na onye na-eme ihe ike n'ọtụtụ mba, ma sonye n'ihe karịrị 30 na-enweghị ihe ike, nke ọ jere ozi n'ozuzu ihe karịrị otu afọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.
Vinthagen nwere PhD (2005) na Peace and Development Research na Mahadum Gothenburg. N'ime edemede ya, a na-akọwa usoro okpukpe nke omume na-enweghị ime ihe ike site n'aka onye na-eme atụmatụ nke ndị India na-emegide ọchịchị, Mohandas K. Gandhi, site n'enyemaka nke sayensị mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya nke oge a ma nye ya echiche ụwa. O dere ma ọ bụ dezie akwụkwọ asatọ na ọtụtụ isiokwu, n'etiti ndị na-adịbeghị anya: Nonviolent Resistance and Culture, n'afọ 2012 (ya na M. Sørensen) na Peace & Change, na Tackling Trident (nke Irene Publishing).
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kay Carberry
Kay Carberry, CBE (amụrụ na 19 Ọktoba 1950) bụ onye bụbu osote odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke British Trades Union Congress (TUC).
Ájá agha
Ájá agha bụ ájá nke ihe fọdụrụnụ nke mgbọ e ji mee ihe n'agha merụrụ. A chọtawo ụdị ájá a na Normandy, kemgbe mwakpo nke Normandy, n'etiti ebe ndị ọzọ. N'afọ 1988, a chọpụtara na ájá dị na Omaha Beach nwere ihe ndị mmadụ mere na ugegbe nke sitere na shrapnel; pasentị anọ (4%) nke ájá dị n'ime ihe nnwale ahụ nwere ihe ndị dị n'etiti 0.06 milimita (0.0024 in)  1 mm (0.039 in). Ndị na-eme nchọpụta chọpụtakwara obere ihe dị ka ígwè na ugegbe n'ime ájá, nke sitere na okpomọkụ siri ike nke mgbawa mgbọ na ikuku na ájá.
Kay Carberry
. Carberry gụrụ akwụkwọ na Royal Naval School Tal-Handaq na Malta, mgbe ahụ na Mahadum Sussex. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nkuzi afọ atọ, wee bụrụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na National Union of Teachers (NUT), ebe ọ nwetara ọrụ dịka onye nyocha. Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na TUC na 1978, [1] na na 1988 a họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi mbụ nke Ngalaba ikike nhata.[2]  Na 2003, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ ohere ohere nke Assistant General Secretary nke TUC.[3]
Ájá agha
Nkọwa nke ihe mejupụtara ya
N'afọ 2013, Dr. Earle McBride, onye nchọpụta na-amụ sandstone diagenesis na ederede na ihe mejupụtara nke ájá n'oge njem, ngwakọta ngwaele anakọtara site na mpaghara Omaha Beach n'afọ 1988 na nyakọrịta na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, na-emepụta "ájá aka", tupu ịkpụ ya n'ime akụkụ dị nro. Site n'iji ngwa nyocha maịkroskop anya na isi iyi ìhè mpụga, enwere ike ịchọpụta mkpụrụ na-egbuke egbuke, nke na-adịghị ahụ anya. Ọ bụ ezie na ebili mmiri emeela ka a gbaa gburugburu n'akụkụ ụfọdụ ọka siri ike, akụkụ dị ka mkpụmkpụ na mbelata nke ma ọka siri ike na nke dị mma na-atụ aro na ọka ndị a bụ nke mmadụ mere. Ekwenyere na ọ bụ elu microporous mepụtara n'oge mmepụta na mbelata ngwaahịa mgbe mgbawa gasịrị na-enyefe obi siri ike nke mkpụrụ a kwuru.
Kay Carberry
Carberry enweela ọtụtụ ọkwa ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụ onye kọmishọna na Equality and Human Rights Commission, na Equal Opportunities Commission. Ọ bụ onye kọmishọna nke Low Pay Commission, onye otu Transport for London, onye nlekọta nke People's History Museum, onye nduzi nke TU Fund Managers, onye ọzọ so na The Takeover Panel na onye nsọpụrụ nke St Hugh's College Oxford.
Ájá agha
Nkọwa nke ihe mejupụtara ya
Nnyocha a, tinyere ule na-ekpughe na ọka ahụ bụ magnetik, mere ka McBride kwubie na ọka ndị a bụ iberibe shrapnel.
Medea Benjamin
thumb|Medea Benjamin
Ájá agha
Ebensidee
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Ndị Gbagyi
Gbagyi ma ọ bụ AGbari (n'ọtụtụ - Agbagyi / Agbari) bụ aha na asụsụ nke agbụrụ Gbagyi / Gbari nke a na-ahụkarị na ebe njikota Naijiria,ya na onu ogugu mmadu ruru otu nde mmadu. Ndị otu agbụrụ na-asụ olumba abụọ. Ebe ndị Hausa Fulani na ndị Yurop na-akpọ ndị na-asụ olumba ndị ahụ Gwari n'oge a na-achị Naịjirịa tupu ha achịwa, ha masịrị ka a mara ha Gbagyi/Gbari. Ha bi na Niger, Federal Capital Territory - Abuja, na Kaduna State. A na-ahụkwa ha na Nasarawa Central Nigeria Area. Gbagyi/Gbari bụ agbụrụ na ụmụ amaala kacha bi na etiti etiti na Federal Capital Territory nke Nigeria na ọrụ ha kacha arụ bụ ọrụ ugbo. Ịkpụ ite bụkwa ọrụ ụmụ nwanyị na-eme.
Medea Benjamin
Medea Benjamin (onye a mụrụ Susan Benjamin; Septemba 10, 1952) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị America bụ onye ya na Jodie Evans na ndị ọzọ guzobere Code Pink. Ya na onye na-ekwuchitere ndi mmadu na onye edemede Kevin Danaher, mepụtara otu nkwado azụmahịa ziri ezi Global Exchange. Benjamin bụ onye Green Party na California n'afọ 2000 maka United States Senate.
Kay Carberry
N'afọ 2007, a họpụtara Carberry ka ọ bụrụ CBE. Ọ lara ezumike nká na TUC na 2016.
Ndị Gbagyi
Ebe obibi
A na-ahụ ndị Gbagyi n'ebe dị iche iche na Middle Belt (Central) Nigeria. Ha bi n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Abuja, ndịda Steeti Niger, Chikun Local Government Area na isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Kujama na Kaduna steeti na Nassarawa steeti. Obodo Gbagyi ndị dị mkpa gụnyere Minna, Karu, Kuta, Kwakuti, Kwali, Gawu, (Gusolo) Gussoro, (Gbada) Gwada, Guni, Fuka, Galkogo, Maikunle, Manta, Wushapa (Ushafa), Bisi, Bwaya (Bwari), Suleja, Shiroro (Shilolo), Beji, Diko, Alawa, Erena, Paiko / paigo lanbata, zugba na farin doki bụ ụfọdụ echiche na-eme ka ihe kpatara ndị Gbagyi gbasasịrị. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme kwenyere na a chụpụrụ ndị Gbagyi n'ebe obibi mbụ ha n'oge Fulani Jihad, ebe ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ akụkọ ihe mere mere eme n'ógbè ahụ jikọtara ịkwaga na mkpa maka ala ugbo site na Gbagyi. Chigudu, peeji nke 1
Medea Benjamin
Afọ mmalite
A mụrụ Susan Benjamin na Septemba 10, 1952 ma too na Freeport, New York, na Long Island, onye kọwara onwe ya dịka "nwa agbọghọ Juu mara mma".
N'ime afọ mbụ ya na Mahadum Tufts, ọ gbanwere aha ya n'aha onye akụkọ ifo ndị Gris bụ Medea wee sonye na Students for a Democratic Society. Mgbe ahụ, ọ hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ wee gaa Europe na Africa, na-akụzi klas Bekee iji nweta ego. O mechara laghachi na United States wee nweta nzere masta na ahụike ọha na eze na Mahadum Columbia na akụ na ụba na The New School. Benjamin rụrụ ọrụ afọ iri dịka onye na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba na nri na-edozi ahụ na Latin America na Africa maka United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, World Health Organization, Swedish International Development Agency, na Institute for Food and Development Policy.
Ndị Gbagyi
Ebe obibi
Ebe obibi Gbagyi nwere ike ịbụ nnukwu na obere. N'ebe ọrụ ugbo bụ ọrụ kachasị, ebe obibi na-adịkarị obere ka ala zuru ezu maka ọrụ ugbo.
Lillian Wald
thumb|Lillian Wald Lillian D. Wald (Amụrụ n'ọnwa March 10, 1867 ruo ọnwa September 1, 1940) bụ onye nọọsụ America, onye ọrụ ebere na onye edemede. A maara ya maka onyinye maka ikike mmadụ ma bụrụ onye guzobere ọrụ nọọsụ obodo America. O guzobere Henry Street Settlement na New York City ma bụrụ onye nkwado mbụ maka inwe ndị nọọsụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha.
Mgbe o tolitere na Ohio na New York, Wald ghọrọ onye nọọsụ. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụike n'oge dị mkpirikpi wee malite ịkụzi klas ahụike obodo. Mgbe o guzobesịrị Henry Street Settlement, ọ ghọrọ onye na-agba mbọ maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ndị ka nta. Ọ gbara mbọ maka ikike ịtụ vootu ma bụrụ onye na-akwado njikọta agbụrụ. O sonyere na ntọala nke National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
Ndị Gbagyi
Omenala
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Hand-Built_pot_by_Ladi_Kwali_%28YORYM-2004.1.919%29.JPG/220px-Hand-Built_pot_by_Ladi_Kwali_%28YORYM-2004.1.919%29.JPG|thumb|Igbe aka rụrụ site na Ladi Kwali (YORYM-2004.1.919) A maara ndị Gbagyi dị ka ndị hụrụ udo n'anya, ndị doro anya na ndị na-anabata ndị mmadụ. Ndị Northern na-enwe mmasị ikwu n'asụsụ Hausa muyi shi Gwari Gwari, "ka ha mee ya dị ka Gbagyi" ma ọ bụ "n'ụzọ Gbagyi". Dị ka Tanko Chigudu si kwuo, ndị Gbagyi apụtawo dị ka agbụrụ pụrụ iche n'etiti ndị Naijiria: ọdịbendị ha na-egosi otú ha si anabata eluigwe na ala. Kwa ụbọchị ha na-achọ inye ndụ ihe ọ pụtara n'agbanyeghị ọnọdụ ha nọ na ya.
Medea Benjamin
Nzukọ
O mechara mepụta Occupation Watch Center na Baghdad (IOWC) iji nyochaa ndị agha United States, na mmetụta agha ahụ na ndị nkịtị. Site n'ụlọ ọrụ a, ọ kpọtara ndị ezinụlọ ndị agha US iji hụ ọnọdụ ndị ọrụ debanyere aha na-eje ozi, na ikwu okwu megide agha ahụ, na Congress na United Nations, n'afọ 2003.
Lillian Wald
Wald nwụrụ n'afọ 1940 mgbe ọ dị afọ 73.
Anita Parkhurst Willcox
thumb|Anita Parkhurst Willcox Anita Parkhurst Willcox (Amụrụ n'afọ 1892 ruo afọ 1984), bụ onye America na-ese ihe, onye na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na onye na-eme udo. Ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe osise kwụsịrị site na ọnwa iri na ise ọ nọrọ na-eme ndị agha obi ụtọ na Agha Ụwa Mbụ, nke hapụrụ ya na-emegide agha. N'ime afọ 1920, ọ nwetara aha ọma maka ise onyinyo "Nwunye America ọhụrụ", mana nke a megidere ahụmịhe onwe ya dị ka nwunye na nne. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1930, ọ na-ese ihe oyiyi nke gosipụtara ndụ ya na nkwenkwe ya. Ọ bụ enweghị ime ihe ike nke Gandhi, na China nke Mao kpaliri ya; mana a jụrụ ya na nyocha ya n'oge McCarthy. N'agbanyeghị nke a, ọ gara n'ihu na-ese ihe ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 1940.
Medea Benjamin
Ndụ onwe
Benjamin nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ ma lụọ di ugboro abụọ. Nwa ya nwanyị, Arlen Benjamin-Gomez, site na alụmdi na nwunye mbụ ya na Cuba na nwa ya nwanyị, Maya Mandela Benjamin-Danaher, site na agbamakwụkwọ ya n'afọ1985 na onye na-eme ihe ike Kevin Danaher. A na-akpọ nwa ya nwanyị Arlen aha onye Sandinista na-eme mgbanwe Arlen Siu, ya na nwa ya nwanyị na-ede "M tolitere na-ekwere na usoro mkpesa na nkuzi bụ njem ezinụlọ nkịtị... A mụrụ m na Cuba n'aka nna Afro-Cuban na nne onye Juu-American, na eziokwu ahụ bụ na akpọrọ m aha nwanyị mbụ nwụrụ na-alụ ọgụ maka mgbanwe Nicaraguan [Sandinista] na-enye gị echiche nke ọzụzụ m na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.
Ndị Gbagyi
Asụsụ
Asụsụ Gbagyi bụ akụkụ nke Kwa nke ezinụlọ asụsụ Niger-Congo, Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ndị na-eme nchọpụta dịka Kay Williamson tinyere asụsụ ahụ n'ezinụlọ Benue-Congo. Ndị mmadụ na-asụ asụsụ abụọ a na-akpọ Gbari (Gwari yamma) na Gbagyi mgbe ụfọdụ.
Okpukpe
Ndị Gbagyi bụ ndị na-agbaso Islam, Iso Ụzọ Kraịst na okpukpe ọdịnala ha. N'okpukpe ọdịnala ha, ụfọdụ ndị Gbagyi kwenyere na Chineke a na-akpọ Shekwoi (onye nọ ebe ahụ tupu ndị nna nna ha) mana ha na-etinye onwe ha n'ime chi dị iche iche dị ka Maigiro. Ọtụtụ ndị Agbagyi kwenyere na ịlọ ụwa.
Islam ghọrọ ihe a ma ama n'etiti ndị mmadụ mgbe Fulani jihad gasịrị mgbe ndị Sudan Interior Mission (nke a makwaara n'ógbè dị ka Evangelical Church of West Africa) na ndị ozi ala ọzọ Baptist si n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Naịjirịa mere ka ndị mmadụ mara Iso Ụzọ Kraịst.
Ihe odide
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Kay Carberry
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Medea Benjamin
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Lillian Wald
A mụrụ Wald n'ezinụlọ ndị dọkịta German-Jewish bara ọgaranya na Cincinnati, Ohio. Nne na nna ya bụ Max D. Wald na Minnie (Schwarz) Wald.: 526 Nna ya bụ onye na-ere ahịa anya; nwanne nna ya, Henry Wald, MD, bụ dọkịta na-awa ahụ nke Mahadum Vienna zụrụ nke malitere usoro ahụike nke New York City na Mahadum Columbia na 1880s. N'afọ 1878, ya na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Rochester, New York. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Bekee-French nke Miss Cruttenden maka ụmụ agbọghọ. O tinyere akwụkwọ na Vassar College mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii, mana ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ chere na ọ dị obere. N'afọ 1889, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ nọọsụ nke New York Hospital. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na New York Hospital Training School for Nurses n'afọ 1891, wee gaa ọmụmụ ihe na Women's Medical College.
Waldo Williams
thumb|Waldo Williams Waldo Goronwy Williams (30 Septemba 1904 20 Mee 1971) bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ede uri n'asụsụ Welsh nke narị afọ nke 20. Ọ bụkwa onye ama ama na-ahụ maka udo, onye na-emegide agha, na onye mba Welsh. A na-akpọkarị ya naanị aha mbụ ya.
A mụrụ Waldo Goronwy Williams na Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire, nwa nke atọ nke John Edwal Williams (1863 ruo afọ 1934), onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Prendergast na Haverforwest, na nwunye ya Angharad Williams (1875 ruo afọ 1932). Nna ya na-asụ ma Welsh ma Bekee, mana nne ya na-ekwu naanị Bekee, dịka Waldo n'onwe ya mere n'afọ ndị mbụ ya.
N'afọ 1911, a họpụtara nna Waldo ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na Mynachlog-ddu, Pembrokeshire. N'ebe ahụ, Waldo mụtara ịsụ Welsh. N'afọ 1915, nna ya kwagara ọzọ, ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ Brynconin, ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na Llandissilio, Pembrokeshire. A zụlitere Waldo dị ka onye Baptist ma mee ya baptizim dị ka onye otu Blaenconin Baptist Chapel n'afọ 1921 mgbe ọ dị afọ 16.
Mathilda Blanchard
Mathilda Blanchard (amụrụ Mathilda Landry) (December 10, 1920-July 1, 2007) bụ onye ndu ndị ọrụ Canada. Akpọrọ ya la pasionaria acadienne n'ihi ntinye aka ya na agbachitere ndị ọrụ Acadian New Brunswick, ọkachasị na ahia nri oke osimiri.
B
A mụrụ ya na Caraquet, New Brunswick, na Disemba 10, 1920, Mathilda Blanchard tolitere n'ezinụlọ nọ n'etiti. Ezinụlọ ya nwere mgbọrọgwụ na òtù ndị ọrụ a haziri ahazi. Nwanne ya nwanyị nke obere, Sylvia Landry-Blanchard, jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke International Pulp and Paper Union Local 464 na Rumford, Maine ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri abụọ ma mesịa bụrụ onye otu ndị isi nke Maine AFL-CIO. Sylvia na Mathilda ga-emesị lụọ ụmụnne abụọ si n'otu ezinụlọ.
Mgbe ọ dị afọ 20, o nyeere aka agha ahụ, na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na Windsor, Ontario na Montréal. Enweghị ike ịkpata ego zuru oke iji debanye aha na ụlọ akwụkwọ iwu, Blanchard kama ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na ntutu isi.
Ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri ise, Blanchard haziri òtù ndị ọrụ nwere onwe ha na ụlọ ọrụ nhazi azụ n'akụkụ mmiri niile nke Acadian. Nkwado ya maka ndị ọrụ oge na omume ya n'ezoghị ọnụ mere ka ọ bụrụ onye a na-akwanyere ùgwù n'etiti ndị enyi na ndị iro.Onye isi Union na onye bụbu onye omeiwu Yvon Godin jiri Blanchard tụnyere onye isi ọrụ Quebec Michel Chartrand, na-ekwu na ha nwere ụdị ejiji yiri nke ahụ. Onye edemede Acadian Rino Morin Rossignol dere na "iwe ya dị egwu na okwu ya na-atụ egwu".
Abụọ n'ime ụmụ atọ Blanchard sokwa na ihe gbasara Acadian. Michel-Vital Blanchard bụ onye na-akwado ikike ụmụ akwụkwọ yana mwepu nke Moncton na 1968 - akụkọ ihe mere eme nke bụ kọrọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ L'Acadie l'Acadie?!? nke Michel Brault na Pierre Perrault dere. Na mgbakwunye, nwa Blanchard Louise duziri Parti acaddien na nkenke, tupu mgbasa ya na 1981.[1]..
Ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ndị na-eme ihe ike
Ọrụ Blanchard na Acadian Affiliated Fisheries Workers Union na itinye aka na Kọmitii nke 12 maka Ikpe Ziri Ezi na New Brunswick mere ka o sonye na ngagharị iwe megide mgbanwe na Inshọransị Ọrụ na 1992 na 1994. Ngagharị iwe ahụ nyere aka mee ka e merie ndị otu Liberal Party na Acadian-majority ridings nke Acadie - Bathurst na Beauséjour n'oge ntuli aka gọọmentị etiti nke Canada na 1997. Blanchard kwadokwara maka ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ na-enyeghị awa zuru ezu iji ruo eru maka Inshọransị Ọrụ.
Dị ka onye ọrụ Acadian Jean-Marie Nadeau si kwuo, ọrụ nke ndị otu ọrụ dịka Mathilda Blanchard na Yvon Godin dị oke mkpa maka ndị ọrụ na New Brunswick. Blanchard bụ onye na-akwado akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye na-agbachitere ọchịchị ndị eze Britain. N'oge Prince Charles gara n'obodo Village Historique Acadien na 1996, Blanchard mebiri usoro iwu ma nata aka ya n'aka Prince na akwụkwọ ya A Vision of Britain: A Personal View of Architecture.
Onye nhọpụta
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Jody Williams
thumb|Jody Williams Jody Williams (Amụrụ n'ọnwa October 9, 1950) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị America nke a maara maka ọrụ ya n'ịmachibido ogbunigwe ndị na-egbochi ndị mmadụ, nkwado ya maka ikike mmadụ (karịsịa nke ụmụ nwanyị), na mbọ ọ na-agba ịkwalite nghọta ọhụrụ nke nchekwa n'ụwa taa. E nyere ya Nobel Peace Prize n'afọ 1997 maka ọrụ ya maka mmachibido iwu na iwepụ ogbunigwe ndị na-egbochi ndị ọrụ.
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Dodo ikire
Dodo Ikire bụ nri omenala nke sitere na Osun siteti nke nigiriia Anemputa nria site abirika a jụrụ ajụ, mana taa ndị mmadụ n' ejizi abirika nke dị ọhụrụ emepụta ya. Ngwa ngwa nri ya gụnyere : abirika, ose, mmanụ, na nnu. Dodo Ikire na eji ọjị ma gba kwa okirikiri n' ile anya.
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Nsonaazụ ya bụ ihe a maara ugbu a dị ka Dodo Ikire, nke aha ya sitere n'obodo o si. A na-ere ya karịsịa na mpaghara ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ nke Naịjirịa.
Ihe odide
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Nadia Tromp
Nadia Tromp (amụrụ na 31 Jenụwarị 1977) bụ onye South Africa na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, nke a maara maka ọrụ ya na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọha na eze, ọkachasị nlekọta ahụike n'ime mba South Africa. N'afọ 2017 ọ bụ onye mmeri nke emume ihe owuwu ụwa na ngalaba ahụike maka ụlọ ọgwụ Westbury ya. O mechara nata onyinye nke afọ 2017 nke ịdị mma site na GIFA (Gauteng Institute for Architecture) na onyinye nke 2018 nke uru site na SAIA (South African Institute of Architects). N'afọ 2019, ụlọ ọrụ ya meriri ihe nrite Masterprize nke ụlọ na ngalaba nke ngwakọta.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Tromp na Fishhoek, South Africa. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ wee nwee akara ugo mmụta na Mahadum nke Cape Town, wee nweta nzere masta na Mahadụ Harvard. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma rụọ ọrụ na Noero Wolff architects n'okpuru Jo Noero, ọ gara n'ihu bụrụ onye nduzi na Paragon Habitat Architects. N'afọ 2008, o guzobere ụlọ ọrụ ya "Ntsika Architects", nke pụtara ogidi ike ma ọ bụ ogidi ụlọ.
Ụzọ e si emepụta ihe
Tromp na-ebute ụzọ n'ihe owuwu nke nwere mmetụta mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Ọrụ ya na ụlọ ọgwụ na South Africa, nakwa mmekorita ya na gọọmentị, na ọrụ ya na mpaghara obodo emeela ka ọ bụrụ ọkachamara n'ọhịa ahụ. Tromp ekwuola okwu na mmemme AZA na Pretoria ma bụrụ onye ọka ikpe maka PPC Imaginarium Award for Architecture.
Union Internationale des Architectes (UIA)
Tromp nwere ọkwa onye nduzi nke International Union of Architects (UIA) "Community Architecture" - Architecture & Human Rights, Work program, ogbako zuru ụwa ọnụ na-aga n'ihu nke na-aga na nkwadebe maka UIA Congress ọ bụla, a ga-emecha ogbako a n'oge maka 2020 Brazil UIA Congress.
GIFA (Gauteng Institute for Architecture)
N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2018, a họpụtara Tromp ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke Gauteng Institute for Architecture, oge ya gwụrụ n'ọnwa Febụwarị 2020 mgbe a họpụtara onye isi oche ọzọ nke GIfA, Krynauw Nel.
Ebe uhie
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|300x300px|Map na-egosi ọnọdụ ozugbo agha ahụ gasịrị: ebe mebiri kpamkpam na-acha ọbara ọbara, ebe nnukwu mmebi na-acha odo odo, ebe mebiri emebi na-adị mma na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na ebe ndị na-emebighị emebi na na-acha anụnụ anụnụ áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ọwara ndị Germany na Delville Wood, nso Longueval (Somme), nke e bibiri n'afọ 1916 na Red Zone thumb|Ogige agha Verdun (2005) Mpaghara rouge (English: Red Zone) bụ usoro nke ebe ndị na-adịghị agbakọta n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke mba France nke gọọmentị France kewapụrụ mgbe Agha Ụwa Mbụ gasịrị. Ala ahụ, nke na mbụ kpuchiri ihe karịrị ọnụ ọgụgụ 1,200 uare kilota (460 sq mi), e weere ya dị ka nke mebiri emebi n'ụzọ anụ ahụ na gburugburu ebe obibi site na esemokwu maka ebe obibi mmadụ. Kama ịnwa ime ka ogige agha ochie dị ọcha ozugbo, a hapụrụ ala ahụ ka ọ laghachi n'okike. Ihe mgbochi n'ime Zone Rouge ka dị taa, n'agbanyeghị n'ezie na ebe nchịkwa belatara nke ukwuu.
Nadia Tromp
Ụlọ Ọgwụ Hillbrow Esselen Street
Afọ: 2014/15
Ebe: South Africa, Hillbrow
Ebe uhie
A kọwara mpaghara rouge ozugbo agha ahụ gasịrị dị ka "E bibiri ya kpamkpam. Mmebi nke ihe onwunwe: pasentị otu narị (100%). Mmebi nke Ọrụ Ugbo: 100%. Enweghị ike ihicha. Ndụ mmadụ agaghị ekwe omume".
Nadia Tromp
Ụlọ Ọgwụ Westbury
Afọ: 2014/15
Ebe uhie
N'okpuru iwu mba France, a machibidoro ọrụ ndị dị ka ụlọ, ọrụ ugbo, ma ọ bụ ọrụ ọhịa ruo nwa oge ma ọ bụ ruo mgbe ebighị ebi na Zone Rouge, n'ihi nnukwu ihe ndị mmadụ na anụmanụ fọdụrụ, na ọtụtụ nde ihe ndị na-agbawaghị agbawa na-emetọ ala ahụ. E kweghị ka e wughachi obodo na obodo nta ụfọdụ mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị.
Nadia Tromp
Ụlọ Ọgwụ Westbury
Ebe: South Africa, Westbury
Ebe uhie
Ihe ize ndụ ndị bụ́ isi
Kwa afọ, a na-achọta ọtụtụ tọn nke ogbunigwe ndị na-agbawaghị agbawa. Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ Sécurité Civile na-ahụ maka ya si kwuo, na ọnụego dị ugbu a, a ga-achọ afọ 300 ruo afọ 700 ọzọ iji kpochasịa mpaghara ahụ kpamkpam. Nnyocha ụfọdụ e mere n'afọ 2005 chọpụtara ihe ruru mkpokoro ọnụ ọgụgụ 300 kwa hekta (120 kwa hekta) n'elu 15 cm (6 sentimita) nke ala n'ebe kachasị njọ.
Nadia Tromp
Ụlọ Ọgwụ Westbury
=== Westbury Transformation Development Centre === Afọ: 2015/16 - 2019
Ebe uhie
Ihe ize ndụ ndị bụ́ isi
Ebe ụfọdụ ebe pasentị iri iteghete na iteghete (99%) nke osisi niile ka na-anwụ na-anọgide na njedebe (dịka ọmụmaatụ, obere ala abụọ dị nso na Ypres na Woëvre), dịka arsenic mejupụtara ihe ruru 175,907 mg / kg nke ihe nlele ala ebe e bibiri arsenical shells n'afọ 1920s.
Nadia Tromp
Rea Vaya BRT Stations & Urban upgrades
Afọ: 2019 - 2022
Ebe: South Africa, Sandton & Gandhi Square
Ebensidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Timothy Laurence
Vice Admiral Sir Timothy James Hamilton Laurence, KCVO, CB, ADC, CSM bụ onye (amụrụ na ụbọchị mbụ na onwa Machị 1955) bụ onye ọrụ Royal Navy lara ezumike nká na di nke abụọ nke Princess Royal, Princess Anne, nwa nwanyị nke Queen Elizabeth II na Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Laurence bụ onye na-agba ọsọ na Queen site na 1986 ruo 1989.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Timothy James Hamilton Laurence na ụbọchị mbụ na onwa Machị 1955 na Camberwell, South London, nwa Commander Guy Stewart Laurence, RN (18961982; bụkwa onye na-ere ahịa maka onye na-emepụta injin ụgbọ mmiri), na Barbara Alison Laurence (née Symons, c. 1929 19102019). O nwere nwanne nwoke tọrọ ya, Jonathan Dobree Laurence (amụrụ n'afọ 1952). Laurences sitere na Zaccaria Levy, onye ahịa ndị Juu nke si Venice (ma eleghị anya na mbụ site na Baghdad) rutere England na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 18. E mechara gbanwee aha ezinụlọ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ Laurence.
Laurence gụrụ akwụkwọ na The New Beacon Preparatory School na mgbe ahụ na Sevenoaks School, Kent, na University College, Mahadum Durham, na Naval Scholarship, ebe o nwetara nzere Bachelor of Science nke abụọ na geography. Na mahadum, ọ dezigharịrị akwụkwọ akụkọ ụmụ akwụkwọ, Palatinate, ma bụrụkwa onyeisi ndị otu cricket kọleji ya.
Ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri
A họpụtara Laurence ka ọ bụrụ midshipman na Royal Navy na ụbọchị mbụ na onwa Jenụwarị 1973 wee mee ya onye na-anọchite anya onye isi ala na ụbọchị mbụ na onwa Jenị 1975. Mgbe ọ hapụrụ Durham, ọ gụsịrị ọzụzụ mbụ ya na Britannia Royal Naval College Dartmouth, ma ziga ya na HMS Aurora, ụgbọ mmiri Plymouth. A kwalitere ya ka ọ bụrụ lieutenant ọnwa iri tupu oge eruo, n'ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Machị 1977. N'afọ 1978, Laurence sonyeere ụlọ ọrụ ọzụzụ HMS Vernon ma n'afọ sochirinụ rụọ ọrụ na HMS Pollington.
Laurence jere ozi nwa oge dị ka onye nke abụọ na-ahụ maka ụgbọ mmiri nke Royal Yacht HMY <i id="mwQw">Britannia</i>, site na 1980 ruo 1982 ọ bụ onye na-ahụkarị ụgbọ mmiri nke HMS Sheffield. Ọ ghọrọ onye isi nke ụgbọ mmiri nche HMS Cygnet na Northern Ireland na 1982, dị ka akụkụ nke ndị nche maka ndị na-agba égbè IRA. Maka ọrụ ya, a kpọtụrụ ya aha na despatches.
N'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1989, e zigara Laurence n'ụgbọ mmiri ọhụrụ HMS Boxer, wee bụrụ onye isi na Jenụwarị 30, 1990, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri ato na anọ. N'agbata afọ 1992 na afọ 1994, Laurence jere ozi na ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na Ministry of Defence, London. Na ụbọchị iri na isii na onwa Mee 1994, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye enyemaka agha mbụ nke odeakwụkwọ nke steeti maka nchekwa, Malcolm Rifkind, iji nye ndụmọdụ agha n'ọfịs onwe ya.
A kwalitere Laurence ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi ụgbọ mmiri na 30 June 1995, ma ruo 1996 ọ chịkọtara ụgbọ mmiri HMS Cumberland. Na Mee 1996, ụgbọ mmiri ahụ si n'Adriatic lọta, ebe HMS Cumberland jere ozi na NATO-led IFOR Task Force. N'abalị iri abụọ na asaa n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1996, a họpụtara Laurence ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ụgbọ mmiri HMS Montrose nakwa onye isi nke 6th Frigate Squadron. Ruo n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1996, e zigara ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na South Atlantic, na ndị na-agagharị na Falkland Islands. N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 1997, Laurence laghachiri na Ministry of Defence, nke mbụ na Naval Staff na mgbe ahụ site na June 1998, na nkwalite na commodore, dị ka onye otu Implementation Team maka 1998 Strategic Defence Review.
Ọrụ ya mgbe e mesịrị
Site na Jenụwarị 1999, Laurence bụ Hudson Visiting Fellow na St Antony's College, Oxford, ebe o dere akwụkwọ banyere mmekọrịta dị n'etiti enyemaka enyemaka na idebe udo. E zigara ya na Joint Services Command and Staff College dị ka commodore, dị ka osote onye isi (Navy), malite na 15 June 1999. Site n'afọ 2001 ruo n'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 2004, Laurence laghachiri na Ministry of Defence, dị ka Director of Navy Resources and Programs.
A kwalitere Laurence ka ọ bụrụ onye admiral n'azụ na 5 Julaị 2004, wee họpụta ya ka ọ bụrụ osote onye isi ndị ọrụ nchekwa na-ahụ maka ihe onwunwe na atụmatụ. N'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2007, e buliri ya n'ọkwa osote admiral, ma họpụta ya dịka onye isi nchịkwa nke Defence Estates (nke e mechara kpọwa Defence Infrastructure Organisation).
Laurence ghọrọ Onye isi ọrụ maka ndị na-ahụ maka ihe onwunwe nke gọọmentị Britain na onwa July 2009. Obodo ahụ gụnyere ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ịzụta ihe owuwu, ala na njikwa ihe onwunwe, na njikwa ụlọ ọrụ / nkwekọrịta. Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) mere Laurence onye otu nsọpụrụ n'ịghọta nnukwu ọrụ njikwa akụ a.
Laurence lara ezumike nká n'ụgbọ mmiri n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2010 ma ugbu a na-agbaso ọfịs nke ndị na-abụghị ndị isi na ọrụ ebere, na-ekwusi ike na ihe onwunwe na mmelite. Ọ nọ na bọọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọrụ Capita Symonds ruo n'afọ 2014 ma bụrụkwa onye isi oche na-abụghị onye isi oche nke ndị mmepe ụlọ Dorchester Regeneration. Ọ bụ onye isi oche na-abụghị onye isi oche nke Purfleet Centre Regeneration, ụlọ ọrụ e guzobere ọhụrụ na-ahụ maka iweghachite na imezigharị saịtị. Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ agha dị elu na PA Consulting ruo n'afọ 2015.
Laurence abụwo onye isi oche nke English Heritage Trust kemgbe Eprel 2015 ma ruo 30 June 2019 ọ bụ osote onye isi oche na Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Ọ bụ onye nlekọta nke HMS Victory Preservation Company. Mmasị njem ya gụnyere ịbụ onye otu Great Western Advisory Board. Ihe omume ndị ọzọ gụnyere tennis, golf, ụgbọ mmiri, egwuregwu egwuregwu na njem agha.
Alụmdi na nwunye
Laurence zutere Princess Anne mgbe ọ na-eje ozi dị ka onye na-agba ịnyịnya na Queen Elizabeth nke Abụọ na 1986, n'oge a na-ekwu na alụmdi na nwunye mbụ ya na Captain Mark Phillips na-agbada. N'afọ 1989, akwụkwọ akụkọ The Sun kpughere ịdị adị nke akwụkwọ ozi onwe onye sitere na Laurence nye Princess, ọ bụ ezie na ọ kpọghị aha onye zitere ya. Buckingham Palace wepụtara nkwupụta: "Akwụkwọ ozi ndị e zuru ezu ka Commander Timothy Laurence, Queen's Equerry degaara Princess Royal. Anyị enweghị ihe anyị ga-ekwu banyere ihe dị n'akwụkwọ ozi onwe onye nke enyi anyị zitere Eze Ukwu nke e zuru ohi na nke bụ isiokwu nke nyocha ndị uwe ojii. "
Princess Anne nọgidere na-enwe ala obodo ya, Gatcombe Park na Gloucestershire, mgbe ya na Mark Phillips gbara alụkwaghịm. Mgbe ọ lụsịrị Laurence, di na nwunye ahụ gbazitere, dị ka ebe obibi ha na London, ụlọ dị na Dolphin Square complex na Westminster. Ha mechara laghachi n'ụlọ dị na Buckingham Palace ma ugbu a ha nwere ụlọ na St James's Palace.
Ndemsibia
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Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Florence Harrison Bell
-ịFlorence Nightingale Harrison Bell (8 Ọktoba 1865 - Septemba 1948) bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Britain..
Ndụ
A mụrụ ya na Newcastle-upon-Tyne na 8 Ọktoba 1865 dị ka Florence Tait. Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị Isabella Tait. Na baptizim ya na 17 Disemba na St. Andrew Newcastle, edere ya dị ka Florence Harrison, edere nna ya dị ka Thomas Latham Harrison (nwoke). Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ nakweere aha Florence Latham Harrison. Nna ya, onye na-agba chaa chaa na Newcastle, nwụrụ mgbe Florence dị afọ abụọ. Ya na nne ya biri obere oge na Scotland wee laghachi na North East England mgbe nne ya Isabella lụrụ Thomas Hedley Thompson, onye na-etinye injin, na Gateshead Register Office na 30 Ọktoba 1878. Site n'oge ahụ, Florence na nne ya na nna nna ya biri na Gateshead na Newcastle.
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-esi nri tupu ọ gụọ akwụkwọ na Armstrong College wee ghọọ onye nkuzi. N'oge ụfọdụ, ọ nabatara aha Florence Nightingale Harrison. N'okpuru aha ahụ na 1896, ọ lụrụ Joseph Nicholas Bell, odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke National Amalgamated Union of Labour. Ọ ghọrọ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Independent Labour Party (ILP), ọ bụkwa nwanyị mbụ jere ozi na National Administrative Council (NAC). N'afọ 1898, Emmeline Pankhurst nọchiri ya na NAC. Site na ILP, ọ malitere ịrụsi ọrụ ike na Kọmitii Na-anọchite anya Ọrụ (LRC), ọ bụkwa odeakwụkwọ mbụ nke Newcastle LRC.
Na 1902, Bell ghọrọ onye nduzi nke Newcastle Co-operative Society. Ka ọ na-erule 1907, ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye nhazi maka Women's Trade Union League. Ọ nọkwa na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ngagharị ịtụ vootu, holdin Societies wee jee ozi dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke mmekọ obodo ya, Òtù North East maka ịhọpụta ụmụ nwanyị. N'afọ 1909, ọ kwụsịrị n'ọkwá ahụ, n'afọ sokwa ya, ọ ghọrọ odeakwụkwọ nke alaka ụlọ ọrụ nke Women's Labour League. .
A họpụtara Bell ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke Women's Labour League na 1913. N'afọ 1918, a họpụtara ya na Kọmitii Nchịkwa Mba nke Labour Party dị ka akụkụ nke league slate. Ọ tụfuru oche ya n'afọ sochirinụ, mana ọ rụrụ ọrụ ọzọ n'ime afọ iri.
am na di ya kwagara North Finchley ka ha nwere olileanya na ọ ga-abụ MP. A họpụtara di ya dị ka onye omeiwu maka Newcastle na 1922 mana ọ nwụrụ n'ime otu ọnwa a họpụtara ya. Akwụkwọ akụkọ obodo ahụ kwuru na a maara ya dị ka di Florence Bell ma kwuo na Bell ga-emeri n'ụzọ doro anya ma ọ bụrụ na ọ kwụ maka ntuli aka. O guzoghị.
K. Ọ nọgidere na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Labour Party, ma guzo na Luton na ntuli aka UK nke 1929, na-ewere ọnọdụ nke atọ na 16.5% nke votu.
Ọ nwụrụ, dị afọ 83, na 8 Septemba 1948.[1] N’ọnwa Ọktoba 2019, Newcastle City Council wuru ihe ncheta n’ụlọ dị na Hotspur Street, ebe ya na di ya biri ihe dị ka afọ iri abụọ.. na-agụ "Florence Nightingale Harrison Bell (1865-1948). Socialist, suffragist, onye na-adịghị agwụ agwụ maka nlekọta ahụike, ikike ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka. Onye odeakwụkwọ Federal Federal nke Independent Labour PartyBiri ebe a 1901-1920." Naanị ihe ncheta nke abụọ nye otu nwanyị na Newcastle (nke mbụ bụ Dr. Ethel Williams)
Ntụaka
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Okpu snow
thumb|SeNnukwu panel dị n'ihu bụ akwa snow Ntutu snow bụ ngwaọrụ màkà ịlele snowpack, ọkachasị màkà ụlọ ọrụ akụkọ na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ya dịka SNOTEL.
Ntutu snow na-atụle mmiri nke snow na-adabere na nrụgide hydrostatic nkè snow kpuchiri. Ọdịiche ọ bụla n'ihi àkwà mmiri na-ebelata site na nnukwu akụkụ nke ohiri isi, nke na-abụkarị square mita asatọ (11 sq ).
Ngwa ọzọ màkà akwa snow bụ ịtụle ịdị arọ snow n'elu ụlọ iji dọọ áká ná ntị banyéré ohere nke ịda ụlọ.
E mepụtara ákwà snow na mbido afọ 1960.
Ntọala
Nnukwu nha (dịka 3 m × 3 m) nke ohiri isi na-egbochi akwa ọ bụla nke nwéré ike ime ka ọ ghara inwe mmetụta na ọgụgụ ihe. Màkà ịlele nrụgide snow n'elu ụlọ site na iji obere akwa snow (dịka 1 m × 1 m) bụ nhọrọ kachasị mma, n'ihi ịdị arọ nke juputara na ákwá snow. [citation needed]
Lawrence S. Wittner
Lawrence S. Wittner (Amụrụ n'ọnwa Mee 5, 1941 na Brooklyn, New York) bụ onye America na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke dere ọtụtụ ihe gbasara udo, iwu mba ọzọ, na enweghị nhata akụ na ụba.
Ọ gara Columbia College (B.A., 1962), Mahadum Wisconsin (M.A. na akụkọ ihe mere eme, 1963), na Mahadum Columbia (Ph.D. na akụkọ akụkọ ihe mere mere eme, n'afọ 1967). N'ikpeazụ, ọ kụziri na Hampton Institute, na Vassar College, na mahadum ndị Japan. N'afọ 1974, ọ malitere ịkụzi na Mahadum Steeti nke New York na Albany, ebe ọ rịgooro n'ọkwa Prọfesọ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme tupu ọ laa ezumike nká n'afọ 2010.
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Steve Cannon (writer)
thumb
Steve Cannon (aprel,10, na afo 1935 Julaị 7, na afọ 2019) bụ onye edemede America na onye guzobere otu ọdịbendị A Gathering of the Tribes.
Ọrụ
thumb N'oge ikike obodo, ọ bụ onye otu Society of Umbra, otu ndị edemede ojii.
N'afọ 1969, Cannon dere akwụkwọ akụkọ Groove, Bang, and Jive Around, nke onye edemede Ishmael Reed kpọrọ onye na-ebute rap na onye edemede Darius James kpọrọ na New York Press "onye na-eme ihe n'okpuru ala nke dị otú ahụ akụkọ ifo nke ndị ojii New York maara ihe mere eme gbanwere ọrụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ akụkọ ifo obodo. "
Cannon, tinyere Joe Johnson na Ishmael Reed, malitere ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ onwe onye nke lekwasịrị anya na akwụkwọ ọdịbendị dị iche iche na 1970s nke a na-akpọ Reed, Cannon na Johnson. N'afọ 1973, ya na Reed rụkọkwara ọrụ ịgba onye edemede Black sci-fi mbụ, George S. Schuyler, ajụjụ ọnụ maka Yardbird II, mbipụta nke Reed.
Cannon zutere enyi ya, onye na-ese ihe David Hammons n'elu oche ogige ntụrụndụ n'afọ ndị 1970. Ha abụọ jikọrọ aka n'ọrụ ụfọdụ, gụnyere Invisible Paintings, ebe Hammons jiri pensụl chọta ihe osise Cannon wee wepụ ọrụ anụ ahụ. Hammons tinyere abụ Cannon n'otu oge. Cannon dere uri banyere ọrụ Hammons ma mee ka ọ pụta n'ihu ọha.
Cannon bụ onye nduzi nye ọtụtụ ndị edemede, gụnyere Eileen Myles, Norman Ohler, na Paul Beatty. N'afọ 2013, ya na onye nlekọta Lydia Y. Nichols gosipụtara na mkparịta ụka onye na-ese ihe banyere ahụ ndị isi ojii na mbata maka Curator's International.
Nchịkọta nke Agbụrụ
N'afọ 1990, Cannon na Hammons nọ na-eleta Nuyorican Poet's Cafe mgbe e nyere ya mmụọ nsọ ịmepụta A Gathering of the Tribes nke mbụ dị ka magazin edemede iji dekọọ ọdịbendị dị egwu na-eme na Lower East Side. E bipụtara mbipụta mbụ na ihe na-erughị 1000 na 1991 na igwe Xerox.
Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1993, Tribes toro ngwa ngwa n'ime ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-enweghị uru nke ọtụtụ omenala na-ahụ maka nka na-arụ ọrụ site n'ụlọ ya na New York City nke mpaghara East Village nke Manhattan. Cannon chọrọ ka ọ bụrụ ebe ọdịbendị dị iche iche, ọtụtụ ọgbọ maka ndị na-ahụ maka nka na ndị na-eme njem. Ìgwè ahụ kwadokwara gallery na ebe ngosi ebe ọtụtụ ihe ngosi na kọntaktị mere, na-akwado ma na-akpali ọtụtụ ndị omenkà na ndị egwu ama ama dịka Sun Ra Arkestra (1995), David Henderson, Chavisa Woods, John Farris, Bob Holman, Ishmael Reed, Billy Bang, Diane Burns, Max Blagg, na David Hammons.
Otu n'ime ihe ngosi Cannon na Tribes Gallery nke ọ kpọrọ Exquisite Poop sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke mmekọrịta ya na nka anya dị ka onye kpuru ìsì. Onye na-ese ihe gụnyere na ngosi ahụ ga-akọwa otu ihe nye ndị edemede na-ekere òkè, ndị ga-akọwara ihe osise ahụ maka onye na-ese ya dị iche nke ga-ese ya.
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2014, a manyere ma nzukọ ahụ na Cannon ịkwaga ebe ọzọ ma mechie ụlọ ahụ kpamkpam mgbe nkwekọrịta obibi ha na nwanyị ahụ e rere ụlọ ahụ, Lorraine Zhang, kwụsịrị. N'otu oge ahụ, e wepụrụ mgbidi nke nwere ụfọdụ ihe osise nke David Hammons (nke a resịrị onye na-anakọta ihe osise na mbụ mgbe e mepụtara ya na ihe mbụ nke ihe ahụ ebufere) ma weghachite ya site na nzukọ ahụ ma jiri onye ọzọ dochie ya ma wepụ ihe ịchọ mma pedigree.
Magazin Tribes malitere ibipụta n'ịntanetị ma Cannon bipụtara otu anthology na mpempe akwụkwọ na 2017.
Ndụ onwe onye
Cannon kpuru ìsì kpamkpam na afọ 1989 site na glaucoma.
Ọnwụ na ncheta
Cannon nwụrụ na Julaị 7, na afọ 2019, site na sepsis n'ụlọ ọrụ ndị nọọsụ na New York City mgbe ọ dị afọ 84.
E chetaara Cannon na ihe omume atọ mgbe ọ nwụsịrị. Mbụ, e nwere agụmakwụkwọ ụtụ nke Bob Holman na Chavisa Woods haziri na Bowery Poetry Club n'izu mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, ebe ọtụtụ ndị ọgbọ ya, ndị ọrụ ibe ya, na ndị na-enwe mmasị nyere ihe ncheta. N'etiti ndị kwuru okwu ma ọ bụ mee ihe bụ; Katherine Arnoldi, Janine Cirincione, Patricia Spears Jones, Valery Oisteanu, Penny Arcade, Ron Kolm, Nina Kuo, William Parker, na Daniel Carter, nwanne nwanyị Cannon Evelyn Cannon, nwa ya nwanyị Melanie Best, Nancy Mercado, Steve Dalachinsky, Mike Tyler, na Urayoán Noel, yana Holman na Woods. Maka nnọkọ nke abụọ e mere na Septemba 6, 2019, na Flamboyan Theater na Clemente Arts for Art na A Gathering of the Tribes gbakọtara ọnụ iji nye mmemme ncheta nke gosipụtara uri na egwu gụnyere sendoffs sitere na Sun Ra Arkestra, Tracie Morris na Elliott Sharp na Graham Haynes, Anne Waldman, na Edwin Torres. Nke atọ, "Celebration of Life" bụ nke Poetry Project mere na St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery na Sunday November 3, 2019, nke emere emume olili ozu Jazz nke Rebirth Jazz Band duziri site n'obodo ya nke New Orleans malite n'ụlọ ya ogologo oge na 285 East 3rd street gaa n'ebe ememe. N'etiti ndị na-eto ma n'okwu ma n'egwú maka Cannon na ihe omume a bụ; Matthew Shipp, Paul Beatty, na Victor Hernandez Cruz.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Mark
Mak nwere ike izo aka na:
German
Deutsche Mark, ego gọọmentị nke West Germany site na 1948 ruo 1990 na emesia Germany jikọrọ ọnụ site na 1990 ruo 2002
Lilian Wolfe
thumb|Lilian Wolfe Lilian Gertrude Woolf, onye a maara nke ọma dị ka Lilian Wolfe (22 Disemba 1875 na London n'ụbọchị 28 Eprel 1974 na Cheltenham), bụ onye England anarchist, pacifist na feminist. Ọ bụ onye otu Freedom Press maka ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ndụ ya.
Asụsụ Balantak
Balantak bụ asụsụ Austronesian a na-asụ n'isi ala ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Sulawesi. A na-ahazi ya dị ka onye otu Saluan-Banggai nke Celebic subgroup. Asụsụ Balantak bụ asụsụ bụ isi nke ndị Balantak. Ọbụ ezie na 90% nke ndị bi na ya makwaara asụsụ Indonesian nke ọma, a ka na-eji asụsụ obodo eme ihe n'ụzọ siri ike n'ọnọdụ kwa ụbọchị, ọtutụ umụaka n’asụkwa naani Balantak tupu ha abanye ụlọ akwụkwọ.
Lilian Wolfe
A mụrụ Wolfe na ụlọ ahịa ọla nna ya na Edgware Road, London n'ụbọchị 22 Disemba 1875. Nne ya, Lucy Helen Jones, bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri si Birmingham onye Wolfe ga-akọwa dị ka "nwanyi nwere nkụda mmụọ" nke hapụrụ ezinụlọ ahụ mgbe Wolfe dị afọ iri na atọ iji soro ụlọ ọrụ na-eme egwuregwu mee njem n'ụwa, ebe nna ya, Albert Lewis Woolf bụ onye na'ere ọla na Liverpudlian nke sitere na ndị Juu na nke nwere echiche na-agbaso omenala. O nwere ụmụnne nwoke atọ na ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ, ma nwee ọzụzụ dị mma na nke orthodox, nke ndị na-elekọta ụlọ akwụkwọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na mbụ ma mesịa bụrụ obere oge na Regent Street Polytechnic.
Asụsụ SERER
Serer, Serer-Sine na Serer saloum, bụ asụsụ nke alaeze Sine na Saloum nke obodo Niger-Congo nke nde mmadụ 1.2 na obodo Senegal na 30,000 na obodo Gambia na-asụ site na 2009. Ọ bụ asụsụ bụ isi nke ndị Serer.
Nchịkọta
Serer bụ otu n’ime asụsụ Senegambian, nke a na-akọwa site na mgbanwe ụdaume. Nchịkọta ọdịnala nke asụsụ Atlantic bụ nke Sapir (1971), nke chọpụtara na Serer kacha nso na Fulani. Otú ọ dị, ihe Wilson (1989) na-agụgharịrị nke ọma nke data ahụ gbanwere Serer na Wolof n'amaghị ama. Asụsụ Serer bụ Serer Sine (asụ asụsụ a ma ama), Segum, Fadyut-Palmerin, Dyegueme (Gyegem), na Niominka. Ha na-aghọta ibe ha ma e wezụga Sereer nke a na-asụ n'ebe ụfọdụ gbara obodo Thiès gburugburu.
Ọ bụghị ndị Serer niile na-asụ Serer. Ihe dị ka 200,000 na-asụ asụsụ Cangin. N'ihi na ndị na-asụ ya bụ Serer agbụrụ, a na-echekarị na ha bụ olumba Serer. Agbanyeghị, ha enweghị njikọ chiri anya, Serer dịkwa nso na obodo Fulani (nke a na-akpọkwa Pulbe, Pulaar, ma ọ bụ Fulbe) karịa ka ọ dị na Cangin.
Mkpụrụ okwu
Ihe ndi na-enweghi olu bụ ụda a na-adịghị ahụkebe.
Ekele
A na-ekwu ekele na nzaghachi ndị a n'ọtụtụ mpaghara obodo Senegal nke nwere ndị na-asụ Serer.
Ịmata ebe dị ezigbo mkpa na Sereer. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbanwe a bụ naanị mgbe ezinụlọ ahụ na-adịghị nso. Mgbanwe ufodụ nke ụtọ asụsụ ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na a gbanwere ekele n'ụlọ onye na-anabata ka batara:
Na omenala Sereer nke obodo Senegal dị ka ọtụtụ omenala dị na mpaghara ahụ, ekele dị ezigbo mkpa. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị mmadụ ga-etinye ọtụtụ nkeji na-ekele ibe ha.
Wagasi
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Waagashi.jpg/220px-Waagashi.jpg|thumb|Waagashi Wagasi bụ ụdị cheese nke West Africa nke e ji mmiri ara ehi mee. Ọ bụ ndị Fulani na-emekarị ya, ọkachasị ndị nke Northern Benin. A na-ere ya n'ụba na Parakou, obodo dị na Central Benin. A na-ahụkwa ya na mba ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka, ọkachasị na mpaghara Savanna na latitude nke Parakou.
A maara ya dịka wagasi n'asụsụ Zarma-Songhai na Dendi, amo n'asụsụ Fon, wara n'asụsụ Nagot na gasaru n'asụsụ Bariba. Ndị France na-akpọkwa ya cheese. Na Ghana, a makwaara ya nke ọma dị ka wagashi, nke nwere ike isite na okwu Zarma-Songhai maka ya.
Ọ dịtụ nro na ọdịdị ma dị nro na ụtọ ma jiri ya mee ihe ugboro ugboro na nri. Dị ka ọtụtụ protein na ngwaahịa anụmanụ eji eme nri Benin, a na-esi wagasi ma na-enye ya na sauce nke a na-eri na starch, dị ka ọka ma ọ bụ ọka, ọka ma ọ dị na ọka 'porridge' nke mpaghara ahụ (tuwo [Hausa] ma ọ bụ t.z. [acronym sitere na Hausa tuwon zafi (hot 'porridge') n'ebe ndị na-asụ Bekee.
Usoro esi me ya.
A na-eme ka mmiri ara ehi dị ọkụ. A na-ejizi akwụkwọ sitere na "fromagier" (osisi dị ka Bombax ceiba) ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ nwere acid na-agbanye ya. Mmiri ara ehi na-amalite ịtachi, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a na-ewepụ curds ma tinye ya na wiil cheese dị gburugburu. A na-etinyezi ihe ndị a n'ime wax na-acha ọbara ọbara nke e ji akwụkwọ ọzọ mee iji nyere aka n'ichekwa. link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Wagasi.jpg/220px-Wagasi.jpg|thumb|Wagasi
Asụsụ Ifè
A malitere ịrụ ọrụ ndị e dere ede n’asụsụ ahụ n’afọ ndị 1980, bụ́ ndị Comité Provisoire de Langue Ifɛ̀ na SIL bipụtara. An Ifè–French dictionary (Oŋù-afɔ ŋa nfɛ̀ òŋu òkpi-ŋà ŋa nfãrãsé), a súsú Mary Gardner and Elizabeth Graveling, a 2000 ka.
edensibia
Asusu Benin
Asusu Togo
Akuko gbasara ndu akuko ihe mere eme
Akụkọ ndụ, ma ọ bụ naanị akụkọ ndụ, bụ nkọwa zuru ezu nke ndụ mmadụ. Ọ na-agụnye ihe karịrị naanị ihe ndị bụ isi dị ka agụmakwụkwọ, ọrụ, mmekọrịta, na ọnwụ; ọ na-egosi ahụmịhe mmadụ banyere ihe omume ndụ ndị a. N'adịghị ka profaịlụ ma ọ bụ curriculum vitae (nchịkọta), akụkọ ndụ na-egosi akụkọ ndụ nke isiokwu, na-eme ka akụkụ dị iche iche nke ndụ ha pụta ìhè, gụnyere nkọwa dị omimi nke ahụmịhe, ma nwee ike ịgụnye nyocha nke àgwà nke isiokwu ahụ.
Ọrụ akụkọ ndụ na-abụkarị akụkọ ifo, mana enwere ike iji akụkọ ifo gosipụta ndụ mmadụ. A na-akpọ otu ụdị akụkọ ndụ miri emi ederede ihe nketa. Ọrụ na mgbasa ozi dị iche iche, site na akwụkwọ ruo ihe nkiri, mejupụtara ụdị a maara dị ka akụkọ ndụ.
Akuko ndu ziri ezi Ana enye ikikere tupu edewe ya Maka onye ahu di ndu, imekọ ihe ọnụ, na mgbe ụfọdụ, ntinye aka nke onye ma ọ bụ ndị nketa nke onye. Onye ahụ n'onwe ya na-ede akụkọ ndụ onwe onye, mgbe ụfọdụ site n'enyemaka nke onye na-arụkọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ onye na-ede mmụọ.
Akụkọ Ihe mere eme gbasara ndu mmaduI
Akụkọ ndụ bụ ụdị edemede mbụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. Dị ka onye Egyptologist Miriam Lichtheim si kwuo, ide ihe weere nzọụkwụ mbụ ya gaa n'akwụkwọ n'ihe gbasara ihe odide olili ozu nke onwe. Ndị a bụ ihe odide akụkọ ndụ na-akọ akụkọ ọrụ nke ndị isi eze nwụrụ anwụ. Ihe odide akụkọ ndụ mbụ sitere na narị afọ nke 26 BC.
Na narị afọ nke 21 BC, e dere akụkọ ndụ ọzọ a ma ama na Mesopotemia banyere Gilgamesh. Otu n'ime nsụgharị ise ahụ nwere ike ịbụ akụkọ ihe mere eme.
Site n'otu mpaghara ahụ narị afọ ole na ole ka e mesịrị, dị ka akụkọ ndụ ọzọ a ma ama si kwuo, Abraham hapụrụ. Ya na ụmụ ya atọ ghọrọ ndị akụkọ ndụ ndị Hibru oge ochie ma ọ bụ akụkọ ifo ma ọ bụ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme.
Otu n'ime ndị Rom mbụ dere akụkọ ndụ bụ Cornelius Nepos, onye bipụtara ọrụ ya Excellentium Imperatorum Vitae ("Ndụ nke ndị ọchịagha pụtara ìhè") na 44 BC. Plutarch dere akụkọ ndụ ndị toro ogologo na ndị sara mbara n'asụsụ Grik, na Parallel Lives ya, nke e bipụtara n'ihe dị ka 80 A.D. N'ọrụ a, ndị Gris a ma ama na ndị Rom a ma ama, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị ọkà okwu Demosthenes na Cicero, ma ọ bụ ndị ọchịagha Alexander the Great na Julius Caesar; ihe dị ka akụkọ ndụ iri ise sitere na ọrụ ahụ ka dị. Nchịkọta ọzọ a ma ama nke akụkọ ndụ oge ochie bụ <i id="mwPg">De vita Caesarum</i> ("Na Ndụ nke ndị Siza") nke Suetonius dere, nke e dere n'ihe dị ka AD 121 n'oge eze ukwu Hadrian. Ka ọ dịgodị, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke alaeze ukwu ahụ, Oziọma kọwara ndụ Jizọs.
Ngome
Ngome nwere ike ịpụta:
Akuko gbasara ndu akuko ihe mere eme
Akụkọ Ihe mere eme gbasara ndu mmaduI
Na mbido oge etiti (AD 400 ruo 1450), e nwere mbelata n'ịmara ọdịbendị oge ochie na Europe. N'oge a, naanị ebe nchekwa nke ihe ọmụma na ndekọ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme mbụ na Europe bụ nke Chọọchị Roman Katọlik. Ndị na-anọ naanị ha, ndị mọnk, na ndị ụkọchukwu jiri oge akụkọ ihe mere eme a dee akụkọ ndụ. Ndị ha na-achịkarị bụ ndị nna ụka, ndị nwụrụ n'ihi okwukwe ha, ndị popu, na ndị senti. Ebumnuche ọrụ ha bụ ịkpali ndị mmadụ na ụgbọ ala maka ntọghata gaa na Iso Ụzọ Kraịst (lee Hagiography). Otu ihe atụ dị ịrịba ama nke akụkọ ndụ sitere n'oge a bụ ndụ Charlemagne site n'aka onye na-ejere ya ozi bụ Einhard.
In the medieval western India there was a Sanskrit jain literary genre of writting semi historical biographical narratives about the lives of famous persons Cal led ￼￼Prabandhas. Prabandhas bụ ndị ọkà mmụta Jain dere site na narị afọ nke 13 gaa n'ihu ma dee ya na Sanskrit mkparịta ụka (dị iche na Sanskris oge ochie). Nchịkọta mbụ akpọrọ Prabandha- bụ Prabandhavali nke Jinabhadra (1234 OA).
Coco Rebecca Edogamhe
Rebecca Coco Edogamhe (amụrụ na 5 Septemba 2001), nke a makwaara dị ka Coco Rebecca Edogamhe, bụ onye n'eme ihe nkiri n'Itali nke a maara nke ọma n'ọru nkwanyeNetflix nke usoro Summertime.