cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Chidi Okezie
Ọrụ
Okezie so na ndị otu American 4 × 400 m relay team nke meriri nrite ọla edo na afọ puku abụọ na iri na abụọ (2012) World Junior Championships in Athletics na Barcelona.
Ọ nọchitere anya Naijiria na 2018 Commonwealth Games wee ruo ọkara ikpeazụ nke 400 m. Ọ gbakwara ụkwụ arịlịka maka mba ahụ n'ime ọkụ relay 4 x 400. Ndị otu ahụ gụchara nke abụọ mana emecha chụpụ ha maka mmebi nke ụzọ.
2018 African Championships bụ ihe ịga nke ọma maka Okezie. O meriri ọla nchara n'otu n'otu na mita 400 n'azụ Baboloki Thebe na Thapelo Phora. Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ onye nwetara ọla nchara ugboro abụọ na African Championships ebe ọ meriri ọla nchara na afọ puku abụọ na iri na isii (2016) Championships na Durban. O mechara mee ka ndị otu Naijiria 4 x 400 m relay nweta ọla nchara n'azụ Kenya na South Africa. Okezie bụkwa onye otu African quartet nke nọ n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ na ngwakọta 4 x 400 m relay na afọ puku abụọ na iri na asatọ (2018) IAAF Continental Cup.
Ihe kacha mma ya na mita 400 bụ 45.24 nke o setịpụrụ na afọ puku abụọ na iri na asatọ (2018) Culturama Games na Nevis.
Ihe kacha mma
N'èzí
N'ime ụlọ
External links
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Ndị asọmpi egwuregwu Commonwealth maka Naijiria Òtù:Ndị mmeri nke egwuregwu Afrịka maka Naịjirịa Òtù:Ndị na-enweta ihe nrite ọla kọpa n'egwuregwu Afrịka n'egwuregwu (egwu na ubi) Òtù:Egwuregwu (egwu na ubi) na egwuregwu 2019 nke Africa Òtù:Atletics (egwu na ubi) na egwuregwu Commonwealth 2018 Òtù:Ndị egwuregwu America sitere na agbụrụ Jamaica Òtù:Ndị nwoke Naijiria na-agba ọsọ Òtù:Ndị nwoke America sprinters Òtù:Egwu na ubi ndi n'eme egwuruegwu si philedelphia Òtù:Ndị dị ndụ Òtù:1993 ọmụmụ
Agnes Okoh
Agnes Okoh (1905–1995) bu nwa ofo igbo amuru nNigeria o bu onye amuma uka. o bu ya choputara otu ndi uka akpororo Christ Holy Church Internation
Early life
Agnes Oko onye nke amuru n obodo a na akpo Ndoni nke di na River State nafo 1905, Nime umu iri na ato nne na nna ya bu Maazi na Oriaku muru naani ya bu onye no ndu. Agnes ejeghi akwukwo nihi na nna ya bu onye oru ugbo ebe nne ya na azu ahia. nne na nna ya abughi ndi uka mana mbge ufodu ana aga nulo akwukwo ndi uka katolicdi na Ndoni.Ka nne na nna nwuru o jere Asaba nke di na Delta State je binyere ndi ikwu na ibe ya, nAfo 1924 ka onuru Maazi James Oko onye mba Ghana oru ya bu inya ugbo mmiri.Ha muru umu abuo aha ha bu Anyetei na  Anyele. Nafo 1930 di ya bu Maazi oko nwuru ebe ada ya nwanyi bu Ayaele nwuru nafo 1938 nke a butere ya  oke isi owuwa  nobi mgbawa. ogwu omenala na nke beeke enweghi ike igwo ya nke a mere ka o kwokuo Ma Ozoemena,nwaanyi amuma uka bi na enugu,onye nke kpeere ya ekpere
Her ministry flourished, but in 1965 she prophesied that Nigeria would soon be in turmoil, and during the Civil War (1966–1970) in eastern Nigeria, closed all the prayer houses and encouraged her converts to move to the more peaceful area of Arondizuogu. The war ended in 1970, things returned to normal, and the Christ Holy Church International, as it was now known, continued to expand.
Legacy
Throughout her life, Okoh was known for her humility and acts of charity. She has had her enemies and critics and survived an attempt on her life. Some people resented her success as a female evangelist. She retired from the ministry in 1980 and returned to live in her birth town of Ndoni. Here she oversaw the building of a primary school and a nursery school, a maternity unit and a public water supply, and she organised the construction of new roads. She died in 1995 at the age of ninety. Her son predeceased her, but her grandson, Daniel Okoh, is the current overseer of the Christ Holy Church International, which currently employs fifteen hundred pastors, and has nearly two million members.
Kambaata language
A sụgharịrị Agba Ọhụrụ na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke Agba Ochie n'asụsụ Kambaata. Na mbụ, e bipụtara ha na syllabary nke Etiopia (Agba Ọhụrụ na 1992), mana mgbe e mesịrị, e bipụtaghachiri ha na mkpụrụedemede Latin, n'ikwekọ na iwu na omume ọhụrụ.
GrADS
Grid Analysis and Display System (GrADS) bụ ngwá ọrụ desktọọpụ na-emekọrịta ihe nke a na-eji màkà ịnweta, njikwa, na ịhụ ihe ọmụma nkè data sayensị ụwa. Usoro nkè data nwèrè ike ịbụ ma ọ bụ binary, GRIB, NetCDF, ma ọ bụ HDF-SDS (Scientific Data Sets). E mejuputala GrADS n'ụwa niile na sistemụ arụmọrụ dị íchè ichè a na-ejikarị eme ihe ma na-ekesa ya n'efu na Ịntanetị.
GrADS na-eji gbụrụ-gbúrụ data 4-Dimensional: longitude, latitude, ọkwa kwụ ọtọ, na ógè. A na-etinye data n'ime oghere 4-D site na iji faịlụ nkọwa data. GrADS na-akọwa data ọdụ ya na data gridded, na grid nwèrè ike ịbụ ógè niile, nke na-abụghị nke dị n'usoro, Gaussian, ma ọ bụ nke mkpebi dị iche iche. Enwèrè ike ikpuchi data sitere na data dị íchè íchè, na ndebanye aha oghere na ógè ziri ezi. Ọ na-eji usoro ctl sonye na usoro data dị íchè íchè. A na-arụ ọrụ n'ụzọ mmekọrịta site na itinye okwu yiri FORTRAN na akara iwu. A na-enye ọtụtụ ọrụ ndị e wuru n'ime, mànà ndị ọrụ nwekwara ike ịgbakwunye ọrụ nke ha dị ka usoro mpụga edere na asụsụ mmemme ọ bụla.
Enwèrè ike igosi data site na iji usoro eserese dịgasị iché ichè: akara na mmanya eserese, eserese na-agbasa, contours dị nro, contours shaded, streamlines, wind vectors, grid boxes, grid bocks, shaded grid boxes. Graphics nwere ike ịpụta na PostScript ma ọ bụ usoro ihe oyiyi. GrADS na-enye ọdịdị ọdịdị ọdịiche nke ọdịdị ala, mànà ónyé ọrụ nwèrè nhọrọ ịchịkwa akụkụ niile nke mmepụta eserese.
GrADS nwèrè interface a na-eme atụmatụ (asụsụ edemede) nké na-enye ohere màkà nyocha dị mgbagwoju anya na ngwa ngosi. Ihe odide nwéré ike igosi bọtịnụ ma wepụ menus yana ndị na-ese onyinyo, wee mee ihe dabere na akara na ịpị onye ọrụ. Enwèrè ike ịgba ọsọ GrADS n'ọnọdụ batch, na asụsụ édémédé na-eme ka ọ dị mfe iji GrADS rụọ ọrụ batch ogologo ógè. Ka ọ na-erule mbipute 2.2.0, a na-ejikwa ngosipụta na mbipụta ugbu a dị ka plug-ins onwé ha. E webatara mgbatị C-asụsụ Python màkà GrADS a na-akpọ GradsPy na mbipute 2.2.1.
Mongezi Gum
Mongezi Gum (Gum Mongezi Mongshai, amụrụ na Langa, 23 Septemba 1970) bụ onye na-ese ihe na South Africa, nke na-arụ ọrụ n'ihe gbasara eserese. E gosipụtara ihe ngosi ya karịsịa na South Africa.
Afọ ndị mbụ
A mụrụ ya n'obodo Langa, na Cape Flats nke Cape Town na 23 Septemba 1970. Mongezi Gum gara ụlọakwụkwọ Jumba High School ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1992.
Mmasị ya maka nka malitere mgbe ọ dị obere. Ọ malitere ise ihe site na ihe ngosi ihe nkiri mana ụlọ akwụkwọ nka maka ndị isi ojii na Cape Town dị ụkọ n'oge ahụ, ya mere o kpebiri ịkwaga Johannesburg.
N'ebe ahụ ka ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ya na eserese, ịkpụ ihe na obibi akwụkwọ na Johannesburg Art Foundation ebe ọ natara diplọma ya na Fine Arts na 1994.
Ọ laghachiri n'obodo a mụrụ ya, Cape Town, iji chụsoo ọrụ nka.
Ọrụ nka
Na-arụ ọrụ na Greatmore Studios na Woodstock, Gum kwenyere na nka nwere ike ịbụ ụzọ mgbanwe ọdịbendị dị iche iche, ọdịbendị iche iche na-ekpughe ọdịnala ha site na nka ha. Isiokwu ya na-egosi ngwakọta nke omenala ọdịnala Africa na nke oge a, na-egosipụtakarị ndị obodo Xhosa n'ime obodo na ejiji ọdịnala n'akụkụ ndị bi n'obodo ukwu nke mpaghara Cape Flats nke mejupụtara gburugburu ya kwa ụbọchị ma na-emetụta obibi ndụ ya.
N'ezie, Mongezi Gum na-egosipụta ike nke obodo South Africa n'eziokwu. Ihe osise ya nwere mmasị a ma ama; ha dị egwu, na-eme ihe nkiri ma nwee olileanya. Ihe ọkpụkpụ ya sara mbara, nke nwere obi ike, ojiji bara ụba nke ụcha na ọdịiche, ihe oyiyi a na-ahụ ngwa ngwa na ịmepụta gburugburu ebe obibi dị irè na-emepụta nka nke na-emetụ n'ahụ na ozugbo. Site n'ụlọ nkwari akụ, pọmpụ, bọket na ahịrị ịsa ahụ na ndị na-aga chọọchị, ndị squatters, ndị na-anakọta ihe mkpofu, ndị na'agba egwú, ndị na - na-eti egwu, ịnyịnya ibu, ewu, iberibe Gum na-adọta ma na-ada ụda na ume.
Otu ihe dị ịrịba ama n'ọrụ ya bụ nnukwu mgbidi na Oprah Winfrey Leadership School for Girls, nke dị na Henley na Klip (Gauteng Province). Ọ rụkwara ọrụ maka Century Art Gallery na Fordsburg dị ka onye na-ese ihe osise. Gum esonyewokwa na ihe osise maka ụlọ ahịa dị n'ógbè ahụ, ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara na ndị na-edozi ntutu n'óù ahụ. A na-anọchite anya ọrụ Gum na nchịkọta ụlọ ọrụ nke Truworths, Woolworth na Mahadum Cape Town, yana ọtụtụ nchịkọta onwe onye na South Africa na mba ofesi, dịka na Germany, United Kingdom na United States.
Ihe nrite
2000: ọ natara ihe nrite maka onye na-eto eto na-ese ihe na Truworths 2001: otu n'ime ọrụ ya ka e bipụtara na akpa ndị Woolworths Holdings Limited mepụtara 2002: onye ikpeazụ na asọmpi maka nkà ọhụrụ nke Sanlam haziri
Nkatọ
N'ịzaghachi nkwupụta na ụdị mmepụta nka a na-adaba n'ọnyà a na-emebi emebi nke na-eme ka ịda ogbenye na mmebi iwu dị egwu mgbe ọ na-erigbu ihe isi ike, Gum kwenyere na ọchịchọ ndị na-ese ihe na-akatọ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ kama ịkwalite ha ma kwado ha na-emepụta ihe na-adịghị mma nke na-emegide mmụọ nke ọrụ obodo nke ọ raara nye.
Mmetụta ya n'obodo
Ọ bụ ezie na a maara ya n'obodo ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ise ihe, ọ na-etinye aka na ọrụ obodo na Langa, nke ọ na-eme n'ihi mmetụta nke ibu ọrụ na obodo. Ọ bụ onye na-ewu ụlọ na onye otu "Ubuntu Youth Development" na Langa ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ iji belata mpụ, kụziere ndị ntorobịa ma weta ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ na ọha mmadụ. Njikọ nke itinye aka na obodo ya na nkà nka ya mere ka ọ nwee ihe ịga nke ọma dị ka onye na-ese ihe. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ mgbidi n'ógbè ya, na ndị tagzi, ebe nzukọ na na Renowned Tigers Tavern na Langa.
Hụkwa
Ndị na-ese ihe na South African Township
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Juanita du Plessis
Juanita du Plessis (née Naudé) bụ onye na-agụ egwu mba Afrikaans, a mụrụ n'abalị iri abụọ na isii nke ọnwa Eprel na Windhoek, Namibia. A maara ya maka egwu ya bu Ska-Rumba. Ọrụ ịbụ abụ Du Plessis malitere n'afọ1998 na abọm mbụ ya bụ Juanita. N'afọ ahụ, o ritere ihe nrite CMA (Country Music Association in Namibia) dị ka onye ọbụ abụ kachasị mma, onye na-ede egwu kachasị mma na awọd nke Association maka ihe ịga nke ọma.
Nrepu Ahịa ndekọ ya karịrị puku atọ. N'afọ 2010, ọ natara ihe nrite South African Music na ngalaba Best Afrikaans DVD nke emume anuri afọ iri ya imepụta egwu kpọrọ ọkụ. DVD ahụ nwere egwu ya kachasị nwee ihe ịga nke ọma n'ime afọ iri mbụ nke ọrụ abụ ya. E tụnyere ya ugo onye kachasị ewu ewu na afọ nke asaa n'usoro na mmemme Huisgenoot's Tempo Awards na Johannesburg n'afọ 2011. N'afọ 2018, o mere emume afọ iri abụọ na ụlọ ọrụ egwu, na-ewepụta abọm kachasị nke 20 Jaar - Treffers van 2008–2018.
Albọm
Ọtụtụ abọm dị n'asusuAfrikaans ma a na-edebe aha ndị a n'asụsụ mbụ.
Ndụ onwe onye
Juanita lụrụ Herman du Plessis ma ha mụtara ụmụ atọ bụ: Ruan, Mario na Franja (abụọ ikpeazụ bụ ejima). Nwanne ya nwoke, Pieter Naudé, bụkwa onye na-eme ihe omume na South Africa. Nwa ya nwoke nke mbụ bụ Ruan bụkwa onye na-agụ egwu Afrikaans, na onye njikwa na Juanita Records. Ọ na-eme ihe nkiri nke oji aha Ruan Josh. Nanị otu nwa ya nwanyị bụ Franja bụkwa onye na-agụ egwu Afrikaans nke ọma ma rite onyinye Ghoema abụọ n'afọ 2017.
Rachel Johnson
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
Johnson bụ nwa nke onye bụbu Conservative MEP Stanley Johnson na onye na-ese ihe Charlotte Johnson Wahl ( née Fawcett). Ọ bụ nwanne nke obere Boris Johnson, Prime Minister nke United Kingdom na Conservative MP maka Uxbridge na South Ruislip ; na nwanne nwanyị nke okenye Jo Johnson, onye bụbu MP Conservative maka Orpington.
N'akụkụ nna ya, Johnson bụ nwa nwa Ali Kemal, onye nta akụkọ Circassian-Turkish na-emesapụ aka na onye na-ahụ maka ime obodo na gọọmentị Damat Ferid Pasha, Grand Vizier nke Alaeze Ukwu Ottoman, bụ onye e gburu n'oge agha Turkey nke nnwere onwe na 1922. N'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, a ghọtara nna nna ya na nne nne ya dị ka ndị Britain ma were aha nne nne ha bụ Johnson. N'akụkụ nne ya ọ bụ nwa nwa Sir James Fawcett, onye ọka iwu ama ama na onye isi oche nke European Commission of Human Rights.
Aha etiti Johnson, Sabiha, pụtara "ututu" na Arabic ma na-ejikarị dị ka aha enyere na Turkey. Ọ bụ aha nwunye nke abụọ nke nna nna ya Ali Kemal, onye bụ ada Zeki Pasha. Stanley Johnson mere enyi nna nna ya nwoke Zeki Kuneralp, nwa Sabiha, mgbe Kuneralp bụ onye nnọchianya Turkey na Ụlọikpe St James na 1960.
Agụrụ ya akwụkwọ na Winsford First School na Exmoor, Primrose Hill Primary na Camden, north London, European School of Brussels, ụlọ akwụkwọ Ashdown nọọrọ onwe ya na East Sussex, Bryanston School na Dorset na St Paul's Girls' School. Na 1984 ọ nọrọ ọnwa atọ dị ka onye ọrụ afọ ofufo kibbutz wee gaa New College, Oxford, ịgụ Classics ( Literae Humaniores ); n'ebe ahụ ọ deziri akwụkwọ Isis nke ụmụ akwụkwọ wee jiri 2:1 gụchaa.
Ọrụ nta akụkọ
thumb| Johnson na Emily Maitlis na 2014 Na 1989 ọ sonyeere ndị ọrụ nke Financial Times, na-aghọ nwanyị mbụ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ, ebe o dere banyere akụ na ụba. Ọ nọrọ otu afọ na nke abụọ na ndị ọrụ na-eme atụmatụ amụma ụlọ ọrụ Ofesi na 1992–93. Ọ kwagara BBC na 1994, mana hapụrụ ịkwaga Washington DC dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ na onye nweere onwe ya na 1997.
O deela ogidi kwa izu maka Sunday Telegraph, Daily Telegraph, Standard Night na ogidi ndị ọzọ mgbe niile maka Easy Living and She magazines, yana Financial Times. Ọ bụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Spectator na ruo mgbe 2009 bụ onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa izu na Sunday Times na Evening Standard, n'etiti akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ. Ugbu a, ọ na-ede otu kọlụm kwa izu na Mail na Sunday, kọlụm maka nnukwu mbipụta na kọlụm maka Oldie.
N'April 2014 ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe na ndepụta ikike elekere nke nwanyị BBC 2014. Ọ na-anọdụ na bọọdụ nke Bright Blue, Tory na-eche echiche nke ọma, na Intelligence Squared, ọgbakọ arụmụka mba ụwa. Na Maachị 2014 ọ pụtara na Famous, Rich and Hungry na BBC1. Ọ bụ onye na-ekwurịta okwu na ihe ngosi arụmụka Sky News 'kwa izu, <i id="mwlA">Nkwa</i> ahụ.
Nwanyị nwanyị
Na Septemba 2009, Johnson ghọrọ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke itoolu nke The Lady, akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa izu nke e guzobere na 1885. Ọnwa ole na ole mbụ ya bụ isiokwu nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Channel 4 nke isiokwu ya bụ The Lady and the Revamp ; A họpụtara nke a maka onyinye Grierson. ya dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ na Jenụwarị 2012. Na Maachị afọ 2013, o wepụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ na-ewe otu awa maka BBC anọ isiokwu ya ka esi abụ nwanyị: Akụkọ mara mma.
Ọrụ agụmagụ
Johnson's Shire Hell meriri 2008 Mmekọahụ Ọjọọ na Nrite akụkọ ifo, nke ọ kọwara dị ka "nsọpụrụ zuru oke".
Akụkọ mkpirisi ya "Enwere onyinye siri ike" pụtara na Sunday Times na 21 Disemba 2008.
Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
N'April 2019, ọ sonyeere ndị otu mgbochi Brexit Change UK ma bụrụ onye isi na ndepụta pati na South West England na ntuli aka nzuko omeiwu European 2019. O mechara kwara arịrị maka mkpebi a, na-akọwa onwe ya dị ka "oke wụsara n'ụgbọ mmiri na-emikpu" ma katọọ àgwà otu ndị isi otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-elekwasị anya na nhazi mkpebi ma gbakwunye na Change UK bụ aha "egwu".
Ndụ onwe onye
Johnson lụrụ Ivo Dawnay, onye sitere na William Dawnay, 7th Viscount Downe, na nwa nwa nne nke Patrick Boyle, 8th Earl nke Glasgow. Dawnay bụ onye nduzi na onye ndụmọdụ na National Trust. Ha nwere ụmụ atọ. Johnson bi na Notting Hill na London na Exmoor, Somerset.
Ntụaka
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Greenpeace Southeast Asia
Greenpeace Southeast Asia bụ ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara nke ụlọ ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi zuru ụwa ọnụ Greenpeace.
Greenpeace Southeast Asia gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ n'ime obodo ndị gbara gburugburu mba ebe obibi gburugburu. N'ịbụ ndị Stichting Greenpeace Council nyere ikike iji aha "Greenpeace" mee ihe, Greenpeace Southeast Asia na-enye aka n'ụzọ ego na Greenpeace International, na-eme mkpọsa n'ógbè, na-ekere òkè na mkpọsa mba ụwa, ma na-enyere aka ịkpụzi mmemme mkpọsa mba.
28 Disemba
28 Disemba bu ubochi nke 28th (nke iri abụọ na asatọ) na onwa ana kpo Disemba. Na Gregorian calender, 28 Disemba bu ubochi nke 362nd (363rd na afo nke ana-kpo leap year) na afo. Anyi nwere agugu ubochi 3 du mgbe afo na agwu.
Greenpeace Southeast Asia
Ọrụ Greenpeace nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Eshia na mpaghara ahụ gụnyere ịkwụsị mbubata ihe mkpofu dị ize ndụ, imegide mbupu radiation, ime mkpọsa megide mbibi ọhịa, ịmanye gọọmentị na nsogbu ike na-adịgide adịgide na ịdọrọ uche gaa n'ihe ize ndụ nke ọkụ mkpofu. Ọ na-eji usoro nke ime ihe na-abụghị ime ihe ike iji dọta uche na ihe ọ na-ewere dị ka nnukwu egwu na gburugburu ebe obibi, wee mee ka ngwọta dị ike.
28 Disemba
Onye wuru
Òtù:Disemba
Greenpeace Southeast Asia
N'afọ 2005, Rainbow Warrior II kwụsịrị ma mebie Tubbataha Reef na Philippines mgbe ọ na-enyocha reef maka ịcha coral. A kwụrụ Greenpeace ụgwọ US $ 7,000 maka imebi nkume ahụ ma kweta ịkwụ ụgwọ ahụ na-ekwu na ha chere na ọ bụ ha kpatara mmebi ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na Greenpeace kwuru na gọọmentị Philippines enyewo ya chaatị ochie. Onye na-elekọta ogige ntụrụndụ nke Tubbatha nwere ekele maka ngwa ngwa Greenpeace mere iji nyochaa mmebi nke reef.
Dị ka otu mpaghara, Greenpeace Southeast Asia na-elekwasị anya n'ịgba akaebe maka mmetụta okpomọkụ ụwa na-ebute, na ịba ụba ọha na eze banyere nsogbu ọ na-eweta. Na-agba mbọ ime mgbanwe na ntụzịaka nke amụma ike mpaghara maka ọdịnihu, otu ahụ na-agba ndị gọọmentị ume ka ha gbanahụ ịdabere na mmanụ ọkụ na ịnakwere ike ọhụrụ, na-adigide na dị ọcha.
Akbar
thumb|Akbar Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar (25 Ọktoba 1542[lower-alpha 1] ♡ 27 Ọktobe 1605), nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Akbar Onye Ukwu (Persian: اکبر__hau____hau____hau__ Persian pronunciation: ), nakwa dị ka Ak Bar I (Persian pronunciation): ), bụ eze ukwu Mughal nke atọ, onye chịrị site na 1556 ruo 1605. Akbar nọchiri nna ya, Humayun, n'okpuru onye na-achị achị, Bairam Khan, onye nyeere eze ukwu ahụ na-eto eto aka ịgbasa ma mee ka mpaghara Mughal sie ike na India.
.N'ịbụ onye siri ike na onye izugbe na-aga nke ọma, Akbar ji nwayọọ nwayọọ gbasaa Alaeze Ukwu Mughal iji tinye ọtụtụ n'ime ala ndị India. Otú ọ dị, ike ya na mmetụta ya gbasapụrụ n'ofe kọntinent nile n'ihi ọchịchị Mughal, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, omenala na akụ na ụba. Iji mee ka steeti Mughal dị n'otu, Akbar hibere usoro nchịkwa nke etiti obodo ya niile wee nakwere amụma nke ime ka ndị ọchịchị meriri site na alụmdi na nwunye na diplomacy. Iji chekwaa udo na ịdị n'usoro n'alaeze dị iche iche n'okpukpe na omenala, ọ nakweere atumatu mere ka ọ nweta nkwado nke ndị ọ na-abụghị ndị Alakụba. N'ịchụpụ agbụ agbụrụ na njirimara steeti Alakụba, Akbar gbalịsiri ike ijikọ ala ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ nke alaeze ya site na iguzosi ike n'ihe, gosipụtara site na omenala Indo-Persian, nye onwe ya dị ka eze ukwu.
Mimi Onalaja
thumb|Mimi Onalaja Mimi Onalaja (amụrụ na 25 Septemba 1990) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Nigeria, onye na-akwado TV, onye edemede, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-ede blọgụ, onye mgbasa ozi na television personality. Amuru ya na Lagos. Nne ya nke nwere ọrụ oge niile lekọtara ya na ụmụnne ya anya n'ihi na nna ya na arụ ọrụ soja ma n'agaharị agaharị mgbe nile. Ọ bụ onye mere ịhe nkiri The Future Awards Africa '. Ọ bukwa Mimi mere ELOY awards na 2016. Mimi sonyeere EbonyLife TV, by ụlọ ọrụ onyonyo na egosị ihe egwurịegwu na 2014. Mimi arụbugo ọrụ rụrụ tupu ọ banye na ụwa mgbasa ozi nke bụ ọrụ ọchọrọ ịrụ site na nwata.
Gwendolyn Knight
Gwendolyn Clarine Knight (May 26, 1913 na February 18, 2005) bụ onye America na-ese ihe nkè amụrụ nà Bridgetown, Barbados, na West Indies.
Knight sere ihe osise n'oge ndụ ya niile mànà ọ malitere igosi ọrụ ya ruo n'afọ ndị 1970. E mèrè ihe ngosi mbụ ya mgbè ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ 90, "Ọ dịghị mgbe ọ dị n'eluigwe: The Art of Gwen Knight," na Tacoma Art Museum na 2003. Ndị nkuzi ya na nka gụnyere onye na-ese ihe Augusta Savage (onye nwetara nkwado màkà ya site na Works Progress Administration) na Jacob Lawrence, ónyé ọ lụrụ na 1941 ma nọgide na-alụ ruo mgbè ọ nwụrụ na 2000. N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ, ọ natara ọtụtụ onyinye, gụnyere National Honor Award, na nzere doctorate abụọ, site na Mahadum Minnesota na Mahadim Seattle.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Knight na 1913 na Barbados, West Indies. Mgbè ọ dị afọ asaa, nne ya nyèrè ya ezigbo ndị enyi ya ndị ya na ha kwagara na United States. Ya na ezinụlọ nkuchi ya biri na St. Louis, Missouri. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, ya na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Harlem (New York City), ébé ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Wadleigh High School na 1930. Site na 1931 ruo 1933 ọ gàrà Mahadum Howard, na-amụ nka mara mma. Oké Ndakpọ Akụ̀ na Ụba kpatara nsogbu ego, na-eme ka Knight kwụsị tupu ọ nata akara ugo mmụta ya.
Ịga N'ihu
Knight mechara laghachi na New York City, ebe ụlọ ọrụ Works Projects Administration were ya n'ọrụ dị ka ónyé na-enyere ónyé na-ese ihe, Charles Alston aka. Ọ gara n'ihu na-amụ nka na Harlem Community Art Center, ebe Augusta Savage duziri ya. Site na Savage, ọ zutere ma ọ bụ kpughere ọrụ Langston Hughes, Ralph Ellison, Romare Bearden, Claude McKay na ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe, ndị na-ede uri, na ndị edemede nkè Harlem Renaissance.
Ọnwụ
Knight nọchiri di ya, Lawrence, wee nwụọ na Seattle na Febụwarị 18, 2005, mgbè ọ dị afọ 91.
Ihe ngosi
Knight amaliteghị igosi ọrụ ya n'ihu ọha ruo n'afọ ndị 1970. Knight nwèrè ọtụtụ nnukwu ihe ngosi onwé ya: Seattle Art Museum (1976), Virginia Lacy Jones Gallery, Mahadum Atlanta (1988), Francine Seders Gallery na Seattle (1994), Never Late for Heaven: The Art of Gwen Knight, na Tacoma Art Museum (2003) na DC Moore Gallery, New York na 2003. E tinyere ọrụ ya n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi otu, gụnyere ihe ngosi nke 1967, Portrayal of the Negroes in American Painting na Forum Gallery.
N'afọ 1993, Knight natara Women's Caucus for Art Lifetime Achievement Award. A na-asọpụrụ ya na Caucus Centennial Medallion, site na Black Caucus. N'afọ 1984 ọ natara Centennial Award of Merit site na Mahadum Arizona State, na 1994, ọ natara Pioneer Award, Twelfth Annual Artists' Salute to Black History Month.
Leila Deen
Leila Deen (amụrụ n'afọ 1979) bụ onye Britain na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, onye na-eme mkpọsa maka nsogbu mgbanwe ihu igwe, ịda ogbenye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mmiri. Ọ bụ onye nduzi mmemme na SumOfUs na Washington, DC. N'oge gara aga, ọ duziri mkpọsa Greenpeace UK megide fracking ma bụrụ onye nduzi ọrụ na Greenpeace USA ruo 2019. Ọ bụbu onye nkwado na World Development Movement na Plane Stupid. A maara ya nke ọma maka ịwụsa akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ mgbe ahụ Onye Odeakwụkwọ Azụmaahịa Lord Mandelson na Machị 2009 na mkpesa megide ndọtị nke ọdụ ụgbọ elu Heathrow, nke e jidere ma dọọ ya aka ná ntị.
Mgbalị
N'adịghị ka ihe o mere n'onwe ya, na 2008 Kingsnorth Climate Camp, a kọrọ na Deen "na-achọsi ike na WDM anaghị akwado usoro mkpesa iwu na-akwadoghị". Ọ kpọrọ Terminal 5 nke Heathrow "ụlọ ahịa dị ebube" ma kpọọ ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na-emegide ụgbọ elu "ndị na-eduhie eduhie". N'afọ 2007, ọ sonyeere ogige udo nke Brian Haw na Parliament Square megide SOCPA na Agha Iraq.
Dị ka onye otu Plane Stupid, o yi uwe dị ka onye na-akwado ọchịchị, na-arapara onwe ya n'ọnụ ụzọ nke Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Njem, ma na-afụ opi ikuku iji kwụsị okwu Geoff Hoon. Ọ bụ onye ikpeazụ na Sheila McKechnie Awards na 2006 maka mkpọsa maka Ikpe Ziri Ezi.
Na Greenpeace UK site na 2010 ruo 2013 ọ bụ onye mgbasa ozi ike, na-eduga mmegide ha na imebi, na-agba ọsọ "Olee otu igwe ojii gị si dị ọcha" megide iji ike ọkụ site na ụlọ ọrụ ịntanetị na mkpọsa megide Arctic na ogbugba mmanụ miri emi nke Shell, Gazprom na ụlọ ọrụ ike ndị ọzọ, gụnyere n'ụgbọ mmiri Greenpeace MV Esperanza. N'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2013, ọ ghọrọ osote onye nduzi mkpọsa na Greenpeace USA. Site na Febụwarị 2019, ọ bụ onye nduzi mmemme na SumOfUs.
Ihe mere Lord Mandelson
Na 6 Maachị 2009 Deen gakwuuru onye ode akwụkwọ azụmahịa Lord Mandelson n'èzí nzụkọ Carbon dị ala na atụmatụ carbon nke gọọmentị na Royal Society wee tụba otu iko akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n'ihu, maka mkpesa maka nkwado ya maka ụzọ ụgbọ elu nke atọ na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Heathrow. Deen bi n'akụkụ ụzọ ụgbọ elu Heathrow na London, ma na mbụ rụrụ ụka na mgbasawanye ọdụ ụgbọ elu ekwekọghị na ịkwụsị mgbanwe ihu igwe. E hotara ya ka ọ na-ekwu "naanị ihe na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ banyere Peter Mandelson bụ slime na-agafe n'akwara ya". Plane Stupid kwuru na omume ahụ bụ iji mee mkpesa na nzukọ ugboro ugboro n'etiti Roland Rudd na Mandelson nke BAA na ndị minista ndị ọzọ tupu nkwado nke Labour maka ụzọ nke atọ.
Lord Mandelson zara na "Ọ bụ ezie na m dị njikere iburu òkè m ziri ezi nke mgbanwe ndụ ndụ n'ubu m, ọ na-esiri m ike ịnwe ya n'ihu m", John Prescott kwuru na "Ihe na-adịghị anabata bụ ụzọ. Nwanyị ahụ jere sị na ọ bụ ikike ya na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, ekwesịrị ijide ya." Lord Mandelson kwuru na "O juru m anya na ọ nwere ike ịpụ n'ejighị ya". E jidere Deen na 8 Machị maka ihe ahụ merenụ, a dọrọ ya aka ná ntị na 9 Eprel maka ịkpata "mmegbu, egwu ma ọ bụ nsogbu".
Ọrụ nta akụkọ
Deen chọrọ ịbụ onye nta akụkọ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma. Deen edeela maka New Statesman banyere nzukọ G8 nke afọ 2007, maka Red Pepper banyere ngagharị iwe megide agha nke afọ 2003 na RAF Fairford na maka The Independent. Na Guardian n'ihu ngagharị iwe G-20, Deen kwuru na mmegharị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ siri ike ka ọ na-adabere na netwọk, nke e wuru site na ime achịcha na ime ihe ike kama ime ihe ike na ịlụso ndị uwe ojii ọgụ.
Ndụ onwe
Deen gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na Brighton. Ọ bụ ọkara onye Ijipt, a makwaara ya dị ka Leila Aly-el-Deen. Nne ya Sheila bụ onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na onye otu Greenpeace. Leila gụrụ ọmụmụ mmepe na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Mahadum Leeds, ebe ọ tụụrụ vootu maka mmachibido iwu akwụkwọ akụkọ The Sun na ụlọ ahịa dị na Students' Union iji mee mkpesa maka mkpuchi ya banyere nsogbu ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ na ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ. O mechara nweta nzere masta na Mahadum Sussex. Maka ụbọchị ọmụmụ nne ya nke afọ iri isii, ha ji ụgbọ okporo ígwè gaa Morocco na nwanne ya nwanyị Emma ebe Leila agaghị ekwe ka ha felie.
Edensibia
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Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Zewditu
Zewditu (Ge'ez: ዘውዲቱ, a mụrụ Askala Maryam; 29 Eprel, na afọ 1876 2 Eprel, na afọ 1930) bụ Eze Nwanyị nke Etiopia site na afo 1916 ruo na afọ 1930. Nwanyị mbụ bụ onye isi nke mba a ma ama n'Afrika na narị afọ nke 19 na nke 20, na onye mbụ na naanị eze nwanyị na-achị alaeze Etiopia, a maara ọchịchị ya maka mgbanwe nke onye na-achị ya na onye nketa ya Ras Tafari Makonnen (onye nọchiri ya dị ka Emperor Haile Selassie I), nke ọ na-ekwu okwu ma na-emegide ya mgbe niile, n'ihi nkwenye siri ike na nsọpụrụ okpukpe siri ike. Ọ bụ eze nwanyị kachasị ọhụrụ na-achị, yana nwanyị ikpeazụ nke Etiopia bụ onye isi ala ruo mgbe ntuli aka afọ 2018 nke Sahle-Work Zewde dị ka onye isi ala.
Oge ọ malitere
A na-akpọ ya Askala Maryam ("Askal nke Meri", ụdị okooko osisi), mana na-eji aha e nyere Zewditu, onye ga-abụ eze nwanyị bụ nwa mbụ nke Negus (ma ọ bụ Eze) Menelik nke Shewa, onye gafere eze ukwu Menelik nke Abụọ. Zewditu bụ okwu Amharic nke pụtara "Okpokpu", ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-apụta mgbe ụfọdụ n'ụzọ na-ezighi ezi dị ka "Judi", nke ya na ya na-enweghị njikọ. Nne ya, Weyziro (Lady) Abechi, bụ nwanyị a ma ama nke Wollo na onye enyi dị mkpirikpi nke Menelik nke Abụọ. Nne ya kewara na Menelik mgbe Zewditu dị obere, nna ya na nwunye ya Baffana zụlitere onye ga-abụ eze nwanyị n'ọdịnihu. Negus Menelik mechara lụọ Taytu Betul, mana nwunye a amụghị ụmụ. Menelik nwere ụmụ atọ a ma ama: Zewditu n'onwe ya; nwa nwoke, Asfa Wossen, onye nwụrụ tupu ya eruo ogo mmadụ; na nwa nwanyị ọzọ Shewa Regga, nne <i id="mwLQ">Lij</i> Iyasu, onye ga-anọchi Menelik. Otú ọ dị, Emperor nọgidere na-akpachi anya Zewditu, onye ya na nne nne ya bụ Empress Taytu nwekwara mmekọrịta dị mma, ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke ezinụlọ nna ya maka ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ndụ ya.
N'afọ 1886, Zewditu dị afọ iri lụrụ Ras Araya Selassie Yohannes, nwa na onye nketa nke Emperor Yohannes nke anọ. Alụmdi na nwunye ahụ bụ nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ebe a haziri ya mgbe Menelik kwetara ido onwe ya n'okpuru ọchịchị Yohannes. Yohannes na Menelik mechara banye n'ọgụ ọzọ, Otú ọ dị, na Menelik malitere nnupụisi megide ọchịchị Yohannes. Alụmdi na nwunye Zewditu enweghị nwa, ebe ọ bụ na ọ dị obere n'oge alụmdi na nwunye ya, ọ bụ ezie na di ya mụrụ nwa nwoke site na nwanyị ọzọ. Mgbe Araya Selassie nwụrụ na afọ 1888, ọ hapụrụ Mekele wee laghachi n'ụlọ nna ya na Shewa. N'agbanyeghị ibu iro dị n'etiti Menelik na Yohannes, Zewditu jisiri ike n'oge esemokwu ahụ iji nọgide na-enwe mmekọrịta dị mma na ha abụọ. N'ihe ịrịba ama nke nkwanye ùgwù na mmetụta ịhụnanya ya maka nwunye nwa ya, Emperor Yohannes nke anọ zigara Zewditu na Shewa na nnukwu onyinye nke ehi bara uru, n'oge mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ya na nna ya dị ala.
Zewditu lụrụ di na nwunye abụọ ọzọ, ha abụọ dị mkpirikpi, tupu ọ lụọ Ras Gugsa Welle. Gugsa Welle bụ nwa nwanne Empress Taytu, nne nne Zewditu. Zewditu na Taytu enweela mmekọrịta dị mma, mana njikọ dị n'etiti ha abụọ nyeere aka ime ka mmekọrịta ahụ sie ike. N'adịghị ka alụmdi na nwunye mbụ ya, a na-eche na alụmdi na nwunye Zewditu na Gugsa Welle nwere obi ụtọ.
Ịrịgo n'ike
Mgbe Emperor Yohannis nke anọ nwụrụ n'Agha Metemma megide ndị Mahdist nke Sudan, na Agha Mahdist, Negus Menelik nke Shewa weghaara ike wee ghọọ Emperor nke Ethiopia na afọ 1889. Nke a weghachiri usoro nwoke nke usoro ndị eze, dịka nkwupụta Emperor Yohannes maka ocheeze bụ site na njikọ nwanyị na usoro ahụ. Dị ka nwa nwanyị nke Menelik nke Abụọ, Zewditu ga-abụ eze ikpeazụ sitere na usoro ndị eze Solomon. Onye nọchiri ya bụ Haile Selassie nwekwara njikọ n'usoro ụmụ nwanyị. Menelik nwụrụ na afọ 1913, <i id="mwQA">Lij</i> Iyasu, nwa nwanne nne Zewditu Shewa Regga, onye a kpọrọ n'ihu ọha dị ka onye nketa na afọ 1909, weghara ocheeze. Iyasu lere Zewditu anya dị ka ihe egwu nye ọchịchị ya, ma chụga ya na di ya n'ime ime obodo. link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Zewditu_and_favored_priest.png/220px-Zewditu_and_favored_priest.png|áká_èkpè|thumb|Eze Nwanyị Zewditu na otu n'ime ndị ụkọchukwu ọ hụrụ n'anya N'ihi egwu nke ọgba aghara nke nwere ike ịbute, ndị minista kpebiri ịghara ịkpọsa ọnwụ Menelik nke Abụọ n'ihu ọha. N'ihi ya, ọ dịghị mgbe a kpọsara Iyasu dị ka Emperor Iyasu V. Otú ọ dị, ma ọnwụ Menelik na ntinye nke Iyasu bụ ndị a maara ma nabata. Ndị isi Chọọchị, Lord Regent Ras Tessema, na ndị ụkọchukwu kwetara na a ga-eweghachi okpueze Iyasu ruo mgbe ọ kara obere afọ ma soro nwunye ya mee Oriri Nsọ, nke ga-eme ka alụmdi na nwunye ya ghara ịla n'ihu Chọọchị Ọtọdọks. Otú ọ dị, Iyasu zutere nsogbu n'oge na-adịghị anya na ọchịchị ya ma ọ dịghị mgbe e kpuwere ya okpueze. Ndị a ma ama enweghị mmasị n'ebe niile n'ihi omume ya na-adịghị akwụsi ike, chọọchị ahụ jikwa ya enyo maka ọmịiko ndị Alakụba. Mgbe afọ ole na ole nwere nsogbu gasịrị, e wepụrụ Iyasu n'ọchịchị. A kpọrọ Zewditu n'isi obodo, na 27 Septemba, na afọ 1916, Council of State na Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church mara ọkwa ọnwụ nke Emperor Menelik nke Abụọ ma chụpụ Iyasu n'ihi Zewditu. Aha Zewditu bụ "Nwanyị eze ndị eze" (Negiste Negest), mgbanwe nke aha ọdịnala "King of Kings" ("Nəgusä Nägäst).
Na mbido, ekweghị ka Zewditu jiri ike mee ihe n'onwe ya. Kama nke ahụ, a họpụtara nwa nwanne ya nwoke Ras Tafari Makonnen ka ọ bụrụ onye na-achị achị, a họpụtakwara onye ọchịagha ochie na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nke nna ya, Fitawrari Hapte Giorgis Dinagde ka ọ bụrụ ọchịagha ndị agha. E mekwara Ras Tafari onye nketa doro anya nke Zewditu, n'ihi na ọ dịghị nke ọ bụla n'ime ụmụ ya dị ndụ ruo mgbe ha toro. N'afọ 1928, mgbe mgbalị iwepụ Ras Tafari Makonnen n'ọchịchị dara, a manyere Empress ka ọ kpuchie nwa nwanne ya Negus okpueze.
Omume ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Ọ bụ ezie na ndị aristocracy nke ndị Etiopia na-akwado Zewditu n'ozuzu ha, ọ naghị enwe ịnụ ọkụ n'obi maka ọtụtụ ndị ikwu ya. Nne nne Zewditu na nwanne nne di ya, Dowager Empress Taytu Betul, hapụrụ isi obodo mgbe ọnwụ Menelik gasịrị, mana a ka na-atụkwasị ha obi n'ụzọ ụfọdụ n'ihi ihu ọma doro anya ọ na-eme n'oge ọchịchị di ya nwụrụ anwụ. N'ịgbalị igbochi mmetụta ya, ndị aristocracy mere ndokwa ka a họpụta di nwa nwanne ya nwoke bụ Ras Gugsa Welleo ka ọ bụrụ gọvanọ dịpụrụ adịpụ, na-ewepụ ya n'ụlọ ikpe. Nzọụkwụ a, ọ bụ ezie na e bu n'uche ka ọ bụrụ ọgụ megide Taytu kama megide Zewditu, ekwere na ọ kpasuru Zewditu iwe nke ukwuu. Zewditu nwetakwara obi amamikpe maka iwere ocheeze n'aka Lij Iyasu, onye nna ya chọrọ ịnọchi ya mgbe o kwenyere na iwepu Iyasu dị mkpa, ọ masịrị nna ya nke ukwuu, ọ naghịkwa enwe obi ụtọ n'ịgbaghara ọchịchọ ya. Nkewa ya na di ya na obi amamikpe ya maka iwepu Iyasu jikọtara ọnụ iji mee ka Zewditu ghara inwe obi ụtọ dị ka Empress. Ọ bụ ezie na o mere ya ihe jọgburu onwe ya, ọ nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu maka nwa nwanne ya nwoke Iyasu, a na-ekwukwa na ọ bere ya ákwá mgbe a gwara ya na a na-eme ya Empress dịka a chụpụrụ nwa nwanne ya maka ndapụ n'ezi ofufe. N'ụzọ na-arịwanye elu, Empress si n'ọrụ gọọmentị pụọ n'ime ụwa nke ibu ọnụ na ekpere, ebe ihe ndị na-aga n'ihu gbara onye nketa ahụ gburugburu, Tafari Makonnen, nwetara ike na mmetụta n'ụlọ ikpe.
Agha megide Iyasu
Oge mmalite nke ọchịchị Zewditu gosipụtara agha megide Lij Iyasu, onye gbapụrụ n'agbụ. N'ịbụ onye nna ya, Negus Mikael nke Wollo, onye ndú ugwu dị ike, kwadoro, Iyasu gbalịrị iweghachi oche-eze ahụ. Ha abụọ enweghị ike ịhazi mbọ ha n'ụzọ dị irè, mgbe mmeri ụfọdụ gasịrị, e meriri nna Iyasu ma weghara ya n'Agha nke Segale. A na-agagharị Negus n'okporo ámá Addis Ababa n'agbụ, na-ebu nkume nchegharị n'ubu ya, tupu ọ banye n'ọnụ ụlọ ocheeze ma susuo akpụkpọ ụkwụ Empress ọnụ iji rịọ ya ebere. Onye ga-anọchi n'ocheeze ahụ, Ras Tafari Makonnen, anọghị n'ihe ngosi a n'ihi mmetụta nke nwunye ya, onye bụ nwa nwa Negus Mikael.
Mgbe ọ nụrụ banyere mmeri na mmechuihu nna ya, Iyasu n'onwe ya gbagara Afar. Mgbe ọtụtụ afọ nke ịgba ọsọ gasịrị, Dejazmach Gugsa Araya Selassie mechara jide Iyasu, nwa nwoke nke di mbụ Zewditu mụrụ site na nwanyị ọzọ. Gugsa Araya nwetara aha Ras site n'aka nne nne ya, yana Princess Yeshashework Yilma, nwa nwanne Tafari Makonnen, dị ka nwunye ya. Mgbe e jidere Iyasu, Eze Nwanyị Zewditu na-ebe ákwá rịọrọ ka o debe ya n'ụlọ pụrụ iche n'ala obí eze, ebe ọ ga-ahụ maka nlekọta ya ma nwee ike ịnata ndụmọdụ okpukpe. Ọ chọtara Ras Tafari na Fitawrari Habte Giyorgis Dinagde ka ha na-emegide ya n'ụzọ na-enweghị isi, ya mere ọ kwụsịrị. Otú ọ dị, o mere ka o doo anya na nri kachasị amasị ya na uwe na ihe okomoko na-adịgide adịgide rutere Iyasu n'ebe e jidere ya na Sellale.
Uto nke Tafari
Ka ọchịchị Empress Zewditu na-aga n'ihu, ọdịiche dị n'etiti ya na onye nketa ya, Ras Tafari Makonnen ji nwayọọ nwayọọ gbasaa. Tafari bụ onye na-eme ihe n'oge a, na-ekwere na ọ dị mkpa ka Etiopia meghee onwe ya n'ụwa iji dịrị ndụ. N'ime nke a, o nwere nkwado nke ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto. Otú ọ dị, Zewditu bụ onye na-agbaso omenala, na-ekwere na nchekwa nke ọdịnala Etiopia. O nwere nkwado siri ike nke ụka na nkwenye a. Otú ọ dị, Zewditu ji nwayọọ nwayọọ pụọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-arụsi ọrụ ike, na-ahapụ Tafari ike. N'okpuru nduzi Tafari, Etiopia banyere na Njikọ Mba, ma wepụ ịgba ohu. Zewditu na-etinye onwe ya n'ọrụ okpukpe, dị ka iwu ọtụtụ ụlọ ụka dị mkpa.
Ọnwụ na onye nọchiri ya
N'ụbọchị nke abụọ n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1930, ụbọchị abụọ mgbe e gbusịrị Ras Gugsa Welle n'agha, Empress Zewditu nwụrụ. Dị ka ụfọdụ akụkọ ihe mere eme a ma ama si kwuo, Zewditu nwụrụ n'ihi ihe ijuanya na iru uju mgbe ọ nụrụ banyere ọnwụ di ya, mana akụkọ ndị ọzọ na-emegide nke a, na-azọrọ na a gwaghị Zewditu ihe agha ahụ ga-esi na ya pụta tupu ọnwụ mberede. Ụfọdụ ndị nnọchi anya mba ọzọ na Addis Ababa kọrọ n'oge ahụ na Empress ahụ na-arịa ahụ ọkụ mikpuru n'ime nnukwu akpa mmiri dị nsọ oyi iji gwọọ ya ọrịa ya, mana ahụ ya malitere ịsụ ngọngọ wee nwụọ obere oge ka nke ahụ gasịrị.
Negus Tafari nọchiri Zewditu n'ocheeze, onye were aha Emperor Haile Selassie.
Ebenside
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Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Nneka (singer)
Nneka Egbuna (a mụrụ n’abalị iri abụọ na anọ nke ọnwa Disemba na afọ 1980 ) bụ onye Naijiria na-agụ egwú, na-ede abụ ma bụkwara onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Ọ na-abụ abụ na bekee, Igbo na Nigerian Pidgin nke bụ ngwakọta asụsụ Naijiria dị iche iche na bekee.
Mbido ndụ
2Amụrụ Nneka Egbuna ma zụlite ya na Warri, na Delta State, Nigeria. Nne ya bụ onye Germany ebe nna ya bụkwa onye Nigeria. Na afọ 1999, ọ kwagara na obodo Hamburg, Germany ka ọ mụọ Anthropology na mahadum ebe ahụ. Ọmalitere ịme egwuregwu n'ọgba egwu nke okpuru ala iji nweta ego iji kwụọ ụgwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ nzere ya.
2003–2007: Ọrụ mmalite na egwu Victim of Truth
Nneka nwetara nlebara anya ọha na mbụ n'afọ 2004 ka ọ na-arụ ọrụ mmeghe maka onye na eti egwu akpọrọ Sean Paul na Hamburg Stadtpark, nke a nyere ya otuto dị ukwuu, ma mee ka o kwupụta ebumnobi ya idekọ nchịkọta egwu mbụ ya. Mgbe o wepụtachara ọba egwu mbụ ya, The Uncomfortable Truth, ọ mere njem mbụ ya dị ka onye na-egwu n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 2005, ma mee ihe ngosi na obodo Germany, Austria na Switzerland.
2008- 2011: Egwu No Longer at Ease na Concrete Jungle
N'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 2008, ọ wepụtara nchịkọta egwu nke abụọ ya, No Longer at Ease. Ewepụtara aha nchịkọta egwu ahụ site na akwụkwọ akụkọ nke nwere otu aha ahụ nke Chinua Achebe dere nke na-egosipụta ọdịnaya egwu nke ndekọ ahụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime egwu na-ekwu maka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na-ekwu maka ọnọdụ ọjọọ nke Niger Delta na nrụrụ aka dị n’ala nna Nneka. No Longer at Ease na-ejikọta akụkọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke onwe " ngwakọta egwu nke mkpụrụ obi, nke pụtara n'ụdị dị iche iche gụnyere hip-hop na reggae". Isi otu egwu sitere na ndekọ ahụ, "Heartbeat", ghọrọ abụ mbụ nke Nneka batara na egwu iri ise kacha elu na obodo Germany. N'ọnwa Septemba afọ 2009, egwu ahụ banyere na UK Singles Chart ọ we di n'ebe ahụ na ọnu-ọgugu iri-na-abua Emegharịrị egwu "Heartbeat" ọtụtụ oge, ọkachasị site na aka Chase &amp; Status, Rita Ora tinye kwara egwu ahụ na nchịkọta egwu nke ya nke a na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu akpọrọ "R.I.P.".
N'ọnwa ndị sochirinụ, Nneka gara njem n'ime France, Italy na Portugal, ebe ọ kwadokwara Lenny Kravitz mgbe ọmere njem na obodo France n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 2009.
A họpụtara Nneka n'ụdị atọ maka Channel O Music Video Awards nke afọ 2009 and won an award for Best African Act at the 2009 MOBO Awards.
Na ebe njedebe nke afọ 2009, a họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'etiti ndị iri ise na-apụta apụta, ndị na-emepụta ihe site n'aka ndị akwụkwọ akụkọ Beyond Race. Nke a mere ka a kpọtụrụ ya aha n'akwụkwọ akụkọ nke ahụ nke ọnụọgụgụ iri na otu (ya na Bodega Girls na J. Cole na mkpuchi akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ), yana ajụjụ na azịza pụrụiche maka saịtị akwụkwọ akụkọ.
N'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2009, Nneka malitere njem egwu mbụ ya na mba United States, ebe ọ mere ihe ngosi na New York City, Vienna (Washington DC), Boston, Philadelphia, Los Angeles, na San Francisco. Ọzọkwa, ọ bụ onye ọbịa pụrụ iche na The Roots. Nke ahụ bụ mmemme maka ndị egwu. Egwu izizi ya na mba US, Concrete Jungle, ka ewepụtara n'ụbọchị nke abụọ nke ọnwa Febrụwarị n'afọ 2010. E nyere egwu ahụ onye nke iri ise na asaa n'mkpokọta ọnụọgụ egwu nke Top R&amp;B/Hip-Hop albums, na onye nke iri na asatọ n'mkpokọta ọnụọgụ egwu nke Heatseekers Albums, ebe ọ nọrọ izu ise n'ọnọdụ ahụ.
Ejikwa egwu ya nke ọkpọrọ "Kangpe" mee egwu ndabere na ihe egwuregwu vidiyo EA Sports, FIFA 10.
N'ọnwa Jenụarị nke afọ 2010, Nneka pụtara na mmeme Late Show ya na David Letterman na obodo New York tupu ya aga njem US, na n'ime ọnwa Juun na-eso ya, o jiri egwu egwu ya, "Africans" nwe mmerina ngalaba reggae nke Museke Online Africa Music Award 2010.
O sonyere na ihe mmeme Lilith Fair Concert nke afọ 2010, ebe ndị egwu ndị ọzọ dị ka Tegan na Sara, Sarah McLachlan, Kelly Clarkson, Jill Scott, Erykah Badu, Corinne Bailey Rae, Mary J. Blige, Rihanna tiri egwu. N'oge njem ya na US maka egwu Concrete Jungle, ọ rụkwara ọrụ na Washington, Raleigh na Charlotte na oge ahụ.
Nneka dere egwu maka asọmpi Iko Mbaụwa nke afọ 2010 na South Africa nke akpọrọ "Viva Africa"; egwu a bụ nkwanye ugwu maka mgbe egwuregwu Iko Mbaụwa biara na ala Africa.
Nneka sonyere na ihe nkiri ejije, Relentless</i> na Nigeria nke Andy Amadi Okoroafor mebere ma duzie ya. Ihe nkiri a gosikwara Gideon Okeke, Halle Mordu, Jimmy Jean-Louis na Tope Oshin Ogun. Relentless pụtara na ụbọchị iri na atọ nke ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2010 na BFI London Film Festival.
N'afọ 2011, Nneka soro Ziggy Marley bụọ abụ akpọrọ "Express Yourself", nke emepụtara maka ihe nkiri Beat the World.
2012- ruo ugbu a: Soul is Heavy na My Fairy Tales
Na ọnwa Maachị n'afọ 2012, ọ pụtara na BET 106 na Park Music Matters. Na ihe nkiri ahụ ọ bụrụ abụ ya na otu onye egwu oge ochie nke Naijiria bụ Clef nite na Black Thought bụ onye rapper maka otu egwu hip hop a ma ama The Roots. Ọ pụtara kwara na MTV Iggy, ebe ọ bụrụ abụ ya na Clef nite onye nke kpọrọ ya ụbọ akwara.
N'afọ 2012, Nneka na ndị na eme akpụkpọ ụkwụ na uwe ndị America akpọrọ Reebok nwere njikọ aka. Na ọnwa Mee n'afọ 2013, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri arụsị ụgha site na aka Tricky.
Ụdị egwu
N'agbanyeghị na Nneka na-abụ abụ karịa ka ọ na-abụ egwu rap, ọ na-akpọ hip hop dị ka mgbọrọgwụ egwu ya nke bụkwa isi ihe mkpali kachasị mkpa, ebe ọ na-ehota ndị egwu dịka Fela Kuti na Bob Marley nakwa ndị rap nke oge a Mos Def, Talib Kweli, na Lauryn Hill dịka ndị bụ isi mkpali na ihe banyere iti egwu.
Egwu ya na-egosipụta ọtụtụ akụkọ ihe mere eme ya na ndụ ya na Nigeria yana oge ọ nọrọ na Western Europe. Egwu ya na ekwu okwu gbasara ikekete ego, ịda ogbenye na agha ma na-ejikarị ozi nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ na ntụnyere aka. Ụfọdụ ndị na-akọwa egwu ya ma na-atụnyere ya Erykah Badu, Neneh Cherry, na Floetry.
Nkwado
N'afọ 2012, Nneka kwadoro Rope Foundation, n'akụkụ Ahmed "Genda" Nyei. Rope Foundation na-eje ozi dị ka ikpo okwu maka ndị na-eto eto na ndị inyom na-egosipụta onwe ha site na nkà, ha na arụ ọrụ ebere ma na-elekwasịkwa anya n'ịrụ ọrụ ebe ụmụ nwanyị ndị nke a na-emetọ mmekọahụ na WAGA (War Affected Girls & Adults) Foundation, nke dị na mpaghara Bo Town nke mba Sierra Leone. Nneka kọwara Rope Foundation dịka ndị na-arụ ọrụ "iji nye ohere maka inyere ndị mmadụ aka ikwupụta obi ha na okwu gbasara ọha mmadụ".
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sunsum
N'akụkọ ifo nke ndị Ashanti na ndị Akan, Sunsum bụ Mmụọ mmadụ. Sunsum bụ ihe jikọtara ahụ na mkpụrụ obi (Kra). Enwere ike ibute Sunsum n'ụzọ dịgasị iche iche, gụnyere site na nna gaa na nwa nwoke n'oge a tụụrụ ime. A na-eji ike a echebe ndị na-ebu mmụọ a. Mgbe nwoke nwụrụ, Sunsum na-alaghachi n'ụlọ atụ nke nna na-echere ka a mụọ ya ọzọ n'ime nwa nwoke ọzọ nke ndị ikom nke ezinụlọ ahụ mụrụ. [citation needed]
Ụdị ọzọ nke Sunsum bụ ike ime mmụọ nke ndị Akan kwenyere na-enye ndị nwere ya ohere ime amoosu. A na-akpọ nke a Sunsum fee, ma ọ bụ "mmụọ ruru unyi". N'adịghị ka mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa Sunsum nke a tụlere na mbụ, nke a bụ ike nke a na-eji obi ụtọ nyefee, mgbe mgbe site n'aka nne na nna ochie na ụmụ ụmụ ha chere na ha kwesịrị ike iji anwansi dị otú ahụ. N'ụzọ dị otú a, Sunsum nwere ike ịnọgide na-adị ndụ ma dị mma site na usoro ọmụmụ. Dị ka ụmụ nwoke nwere Sunsum sitere n'okike, ọ bụrụ na ha enweta ego Sunsum ha nwere ike ime mmụọ okpukpu abụọ karịa nwanyị nwere naanị amoosu. N'agbanyeghị nke a, ọ bụ nkwenye a na-ahụkarị na ọtụtụ ndị amoosu bụ ụmụ nwanyị n'etiti ndị Ashanti na ndị Akan, a kwenyere na ha dị ike nke na ha nwere ike igbu ụmụ ọhụrụ naanị site n'ịanụ ha mkpu. [citation needed]
Sunsum bụ onye ọrụ nke Kra, na mgbe Nyame na-enye Kra mgbe amuru, ọ bụ Sunsum na-edu Kra.. Ya mere, Kra na Sunsum bụ ndị nwere nzube ogbo nke ibe. Sunsum, n'echiche, bụ nke ma ọ bụ dị n'ụwa a na-ahụ anya na ọ na-aghọ akụkụ na-arụ ọrụ nke mmadụ naanị mgbe mmadụ ghọrọ mkpụrụ obi dị ndụ. Ya mere Sunsum bụ onye nwere uche nke mkpụrụ obi nke Akan. KRA na-efe ofufe; a na-enye onyinye. N'ime ụfọdụ ebo Akan onye ọ bụla nwere ebe ịchụàjà maka KRA ya. Sunsum no rennyaw wo. Sunsum bụ akụkụ nke Akan nke na-alụ ọgụ ọjọọ ndị na-agbalị imerụ KRA. Sunsum na-agba mbọ imeri adịghị ike nke Akan kpugheere ya
Susu box
N'ọdịnala ndị Ghana, igbe susu, ma ọ bụ igbe ego, bụ obere igbe e ji osisi ma ọ bụ ígwè mee na mgbe ụfọdụ ụrọ na-enwe obere oghere ma ọ bụ nke a na-eghere n'elu igbe maka ego a ga-atụba na ya. ụlọ akụ..
Taher
thumb|Taher Taher (Arabic: الطاهير, Al-Tahir; Algerian Arabic: أطًهير), bụ obodo Algeria, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke Jijel Province, yana mpaghara mmepụta ya nke Ouled Salah, ọdụ ụgbọ elu nke Achouat-Ferhat Abbas na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Djen Djen.
Ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke Africa
thumb|Mpaghara ihu igwe nke Africa, na-egosi nkewa gburugburu ebe obibi n'etiti Ọzara Sahara (mmee mmee), ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ nke Sahel (oroma) na ihu igwe na mpaghara okpomọkụ nke Central na Western Africa (blue). Ndịda Afrịka nwere mgbanwe gaa na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ na nke na-ekwo ekpo ọkụ (akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na odo odo), na mpaghara nke bụkarịrị ọzara ma ọ bụ mpaghara nke kpoturu nko ka ọzara nke dị na étíti Namibia, Botswana, na South Africa.
Grasshopper (robot weather station)
thumb|Ndị US Navy na-eme mgbanwe na Grasshopper na Antarctica Grasshopper bụ ọrụ nkè United States Air Force na United States Navy iji mepụta ụlọ ọrụ ihu igwe robot a na-ebugharị ebugharị nke parachute si n'ụgbọ elu dị ányá na mmalite afọ 1950. E mèrè Grasshopper ka e jiri parachute tinye ya n'ókèala ndị iro na redio weghachite ozi ihu igwe màkà mwakpo ikuku.
Site na USAF Grasshopper mgbè a tụpụrụ ya site na ụgbọ elu dị ányá, obere bọmbụ na-agbawa agbawa na-agbanyụ parachute mgbè ọ kụrụ n'ala. Mgbè ógè a họọrọ, bọmbụ nke abụọ ga-agbasa ụkwụ nke otu ahụ mgbè ọ na-edozi ya n'ala. N'ikpeazụ, ụgwọ nke atọ na-agbawa agbawa ga-agbatị antenna ma mee ka otu ahụ dị njikere ịmalite ịtụle ihu igwe, na-agbasa ha ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị na ógè ahọpụtara (ka ụgbọelu ndị ọzọ wee nwee ike iburu mgbaàmà dị mkpirikpi). Akụkọ kwukwara na enwere ike iji Grasshopper mee ihe iji duzie ụgbọ elu na-alụ ọgụ na elekere dị n'ime màkà ógè ụgbọ elu ahụ ga-eru nso ébé a chọrọ.
AK-74
thumb|AK-74 The AK-74 (Russian: Автомат Калашникова образца 1974 года, tr. Avtomat Kalashnikova obraztsa 1974 goda, lit. 'Kalashnikov wakpo egbe égbè nlereanya 1974) e mere site na mbuso agha nke Soviet kere 1974 na Kalashnikov. Union, ọtụtụ steeti ejirila ya na narị afọ nke 20 wee gawa n'ihu. Ọ bụ ụlọ maka 5.45 × 39mm katrij, nke dochie 7.62 × 39mm katrij nke Kalashnikov mbụ akpaka ngwá agha maka Soviet agha.
Patrick Quarcoo
Patrick Quarcoo, nke a maara dị ka PQ, bụ onye ọchụnta ego nke Ghana nke Kenya. Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye isi ọrụ nke Radio Africa Group, nke bụ ihe mkpuchi nke n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi Kenya na-ebipụta, dijitalụ, TV na redio. Nke a gụnyere KISS 100, Classic 105, Smooth FM, Radio Jambo, East FM, akwụkwọ akụkọ Star na KISS TV. Quarcoo na onye guzobere Radio Africa Group, William Pike nwekwara ụlọ ọrụ redio abụọ na Uganda, Capital Radio na Beat FM. Ọ bịara Kenya site na Reuters Uganda na 90s iji malite ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi. N'afọ 2012, e nyere Quarcoo onyinye nkwanye ugwu mba ụwa na Ghana UK-Based Achievement Awards.
Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Quarcoo ogbenye na Cape Coast, Ghana. Ọ bụ onye nta akụkọ na-eto eto mgbe o kpebiri ijikọ akụkụ redio isii - ịkọ ihe na-eme na Ghana, wee zigara ha BBC World Service. BBC weghaara atọ n'ime akụkụ ndị a ma n'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ na-akọ akụkọ mgbe niile maka BBC, Voice of America, na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ na London.