cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Wikipidia:Ụ̀gbàmmiri
<section begin="announcement-header" />2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates<section end="announcement-header" />
Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the Apply to be a Candidate page.
Thank you for your support,
Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees <section end="announcement-content" />--SOyeyele (WMF) (kwuo) 16:02, 26 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC)
<section begin="announcement-header" />2022 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Election - Call for Election Volunteers<section end="announcement-header" />
<section begin="announcement-content" /> The Movement Strategy and Governance team is looking for community members to serve as election volunteers in the upcoming Board of Trustees election.
The idea of the Election Volunteer Program came up during the 2021 Wikimedia Board of Trustees Election. This program turned out to be successful. With the help of Election Volunteers we were able to increase outreach and participation in the election by 1,753 voters over 2017. Overall turnout was 10.13%, 1.1 percentage points more, and 214 wikis were represented in the election.
There were a total of 74 wikis that did not participate in 2017 that produced voters in the 2021 election. Can you help increase the participation even more?
Election volunteers will help in the following areas:
Volunteers should:
Do you want to be an election volunteer and ensure your community is represented in the vote? Sign up here to receive updates. You can use the talk page for questions about translation. <section end="announcement-content" />--SOyeyele (WMF) (kwuo) 23:54, 5 Ọnwa ise 2022 (UTC)
<section begin="announcement-header" />Report on Voter Feedback from Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines Ratification <section end="announcement-header" />
<section begin="announcement-content" /> Hello all,
The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) project team has completed the analysis of the feedback accompanying the ratification vote on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines.
Following the completion of the UCoC Enforcement Guidelines Draft in 2022, the guidelines were voted on by the Wikimedian community. Voters cast votes from 137 communities, with the top 9 communities being: English, German, French, Russian, Polish, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Italian Wikipedias, and Meta-wiki.
Those voting had the opportunity to provide comments on the contents of the Draft document. 658 participants left comments. 77% of the comments are written in English. Voters wrote comments in 24 languages with the largest numbers in English (508), German (34), Japanese (28), French (25), and Russian (12).
A report will be sent to the Revision Drafting Committee who will refine the enforcement guidelines based on the community feedback received from the recently concluded vote. A public version of the report is published on Meta-wiki here. The report is available in translated versions on Meta-wiki.
Again, we thank all who participated in the vote and discussions. We invite everyone to contribute during the next community discussions. More information about the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines can be found on Meta-wiki.
On behalf of the Universal Code of Conduct project team <section end="announcement-content" />--SOyeyele (WMF) (kwuo) 15:58, 23 Ọnwa ise 2022 (UTC)
<section begin="announcement-header" /> 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates closed<section end="announcement-header" />
<section begin="announcement-content" />
The 2022 Board of Trustees election Call for Candidates has now closed. This Call led 12 candidates from the community to submit their applications. Learn more about the 2022 Board of Trustees candidates.
The Analysis Committee will now consider the candidates’ applications with the skills and criteria provided by the Board. The trustees seek certain skills and competencies to improve the capacity of the Board. After the Analysis Committee completes their review, the ratings of each candidate will be published. These ratings are for informational purposes only.
For more information about the 2022 Board election, you may find the timeline, voting information and other ways to get involved on Meta-wiki.
Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees <section end="announcement-content" />--SOyeyele (WMF) (kwuo) 13:59, 3 Ọnwa isii 2022 (UTC)
Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass
Hi all,
Community members in the 2022 Board of Trustees election are invited to propose statements to use in the Election Compass.
An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.
Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:
July 8 - 20: Community members propose statements for the Election Compass
July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements
July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements
August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements
August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements
August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision
The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August. The Elections Committee will oversee the process, supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance team. MSG will check that the questions are clear, there are no duplicates, no typos, and so on.
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance
This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 16:08, 11 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC)
Movement Strategy and Governance News - Issue 7
Movement Strategy and Governance News Issue 7, July-September 2022 Read the full newsletter
Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's Movement Strategy recommendations, other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation.
The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent Movement Strategy Weekly will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe here if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter. <div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;">
Other news and updates: a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. (continue reading)
<section end="msg-newsletter"/>
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 10:59, 19 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC)
Announcing the six candidates for the Board of Trustees election
Hi everyone,
The Affiliate Representatives have completed their voting period. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are:
You may see more information about the Results and Statistics of this Board election.
The Affiliate organizations selected representatives to vote on behalf of the Affiliate organization. The Affiliate Representatives proposed questions for the candidates to answer in mid-June. These answers from candidates and the information provided from the Analysis Committee provided support for the representatives as they made their decision.
Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia.
What can voters do now?
Read more here about the next steps in the 2022 Board of Trustee election.
Movement Strategy and Governance
This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee <section end="announcement-content" />
Vote for Election Compass Statements
Hi all,
Volunteers in the 2022 Board of Trustees election are invited to vote for statements to use in the Election Compass. You can vote for the statements you would like to see included in the Election Compass on Meta-wiki.
An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.
Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:
The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance
This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 17:49, 26 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC)
Delay of the 2022 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election
Hi all,
I am reaching out to you today with an update about the timing of the voting for the Board of Trustees election.
As many of you are already aware, this year we are offering an Election Compass to help voters identify the alignment of candidates on some key topics. Several candidates requested an extension of the character limitation on their responses expanding on their positions, and the Elections Committee felt their reasoning was consistent with the goals of a fair and equitable election process.
To ensure that the longer statements can be translated in time for the election, the Elections Committee and Board Selection Task Force decided to delay the opening of the Board of Trustees election by one week - a time proposed as ideal by staff working to support the election.
Although it is not expected that everyone will want to use the Election Compass to inform their voting decision, the Elections Committee felt it was more appropriate to open the voting period with essential translations for community members across languages to use if they wish to make this important decision.
The voting will open on August 23 at 00:00 UTC and close on September 6 at 23:59 UTC.
On behalf of the Elections Committee
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 11:49, 16 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC)
Invitation to join Movement Strategy Forum
The Movement Strategy Forum (MS Forum) is a multilingual collaborative space for all conversations about Movement Strategy implementation. It provides a great opportunity to share your Movement Strategy(MS) work, find collaborators, and get even more support and ideas for your MS projects. We are inviting all Movement participants to collaborate on the MS Forum. The goal of the forum is to build community collaboration using an inclusive multilingual platform.
Join this forum with your Wikimedia account, say hi here and go ahead and join or start a conversation on the recommendation you are most passionate about! Feel free to discuss your MS project ideas and plans or even reports from MS projects you have worked on. To get started, you can also watch this video.
The Movement Strategy and Governance team (MSG) launched the proposal for this MS Forum in May. After a 2-month review period, we have just published the Community Review Report. It includes a summary of the discussions, metrics, and information about the next steps.
We look forward to seeing you at the MS Forum!
Best regards,
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 10:03, 19 Ọgọọst 2022 (UTC)
The 2022 Board of Trustees Election Community Voting period is now open
Hi everyone,
The Community Voting period for the 2022 Board of Trustees election is now open. Here are some helpful links to get you the information you need to vote:
If you are ready to vote, you may go to SecurePoll voting page to vote now. You may vote from August 23 at 00:00 UTC to September 6 at 23:59 UTC. To see about your voter eligibility, please visit the voter eligibility page.
Best,
Movement Strategy and Governance
This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 21:15, 23 Ọgọọst 2022 (UTC)
Oge ntụli aka 2022 nke ndị bọọdụ ógbè nlekọta abịabala n'isi njedebe
Ndewo,
Oge ntuli aka ógbè na 2022 bọọdụ ndị nlekọta bidoro na ọọgụst 23, 2022,ọ ga-emechị na Sepụtemba 6, 2022 23:59 UTC. A ka nwere ohere ịsonye na ntụli aka à. Ma ọ bụrụ na ị tinyebeghị aka, biko gaa leta na SecurePoll voting page ka ị tinye aka ụgbụ a. Íji hụ ma ị tozuru ntụli aka à, biko gaa leta nke a na voter eligibility page. Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ enyemaka na Ime mkpebi, ebe a enwere ọtụtụ njikọ nke ebe nyere aka:
Election Compass, na egosi otú ndị ndoro-ndoro ọchịchị sịrị guzo na ịsiokwu 15 dị iche iche.
Kachasị mma,
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 17:25, 30 Ọgọọst 2022 (UTC)
Revised Enforcement Draft Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct
Hello everyone,
The Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Revisions committee is requesting comments regarding the Revised Enforcement Draft Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC). This review period will be open from 8 September 2022 until 8 October 2022.
The Committee collaborated to revise these draft guidelines based on input gathered from the community discussion period from May through July, as well as the community vote that concluded in March 2022. The revisions are focused on the following four areas:
The Committee requests comments and suggestions about these revisions by 8 October 2022. From there, the Revisions Committee anticipates further revising the guidelines based on community input.
Find the Revised Guidelines on Meta, and a comparison page in some languages.
Everyone may share comments in a number of places. Facilitators welcome comments in any language on the Revisions Guideline Talk Page. Comments can also be shared on talk pages of translations, at local discussions, or during conversation hours. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines; please see Meta times and details: Conversation hours
The facilitation team supporting this review period hopes to reach a large number of communities. If you do not see a conversation happening in your community, please organize a discussion. Facilitators can assist you in setting up the conversations. Discussions will be summarized and presented to the drafting committee every two weeks. The summaries will be published here.
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 13:22, 9 Septemba 2022 (UTC)
Ị́ma ọkwa nke mbido nsonaazụ nke 2022 bọọdụ ndị nlekọta nhopụta ógbè n'oge ntụli aka
Ọnye ọ bụla daalụ n'isonye na usoro 2022 Bọọdụ ndị nlekọta nhopụta. Nsonye gị nyere aka n'ịnọdụ ndị nlekọta ndị ogbe chọrọ na bọọdụ ndị nlekọta Wikimedia Foundation.
Enwere ndị mbido nsonaazụ nke 2022 bọọdụ ndị nlekọta nhopụta.
Ị́ nwere ike ịhụ ihe ọgwụgwa ndị ọzọ maka Nsonaazụ na Ọnụọgụ nke a nke Bọọdụ nhopụta.
Ndị bọọdụ ahụ ga-emecha nyocha ha nke ndị ntuli aka kacha nwee ntuli aka, gụnyere ime nyocha ndabere. Ndị Board na-ezube ịhọpụta ndị nlekọta ọhụrụ na nzukọ ha na Disemba.
Kachasị mma,
Atụmatụ mmegharị na Ọchịchị
E zịtere ozị a na nnọchite anya bọọdụ nhọrọ ndị agha ọrụ na ndị nhopụta Kọmitịị
Zuz (WMF) (kwuo) 09:32, 22 Septemba 2022 (UTC)
Vote for your favourite Wikimedia sound logo
We are really sorry for posting in English Voting in the Wikimedia sound logo contest has started. From December 6 to 19, 2022, please play a part and help chose the sound that will identify Wikimedia content on audio devices. Learn more on Diff.
The sound logo team is grateful to everyone who participated in this global contest. We received 3,235 submissions from 2,094 participants in 135 countries. We are incredibly grateful to the team of volunteer screeners and the selection committee who, among others, helped bring us to where we are today. It is now up to Wikimedia to choose the Sound Of All Human Knowledge.
Best wishes, Arupako-WMF (ṅkátá) 10:06, 16 Disemba 2022 (UTC)
Mannah
Mannah bụ aha nna sitere na Arabic, nke pụtara "onye na-enye". E nwekwara ike ịkọwa ya dika:
Climate Crisis Advisory Group
The Climate Crisis Advisory Group (CCAG) bụ otu ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nwere onwe ha nke na-enye ndụmọdụ banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe na ụdị dị iche iche, nke Sir David King na-edu.
Ọ bụ Centre for Climate Repair na-akwado otu ahụ.
Ebumnuche ya bụ "inye ọha na eze zuru ụwa ọnụ nyocha mgbe niile banyere mbọ a na-agba iji dozie okpomọkụ zuru ụwa ọnụ na nsogbu dị iche iche".
Nkwupụta mmalite nke òtù CCAG na akụkọ mbụ na-ekwu na ụwa nwere ike ịgafe ọtụtụ ebe dị ize ndụ, gụnyere mkpụrụ njumoyi na-agbaze, mbelata nke mgbasa nke Atlantic na ọnwụ nke oké ọhịa Amazon, nke na-eme ka mkpa maka ọsọ dị elu.
Ndị otu
Ndị otu CCAG bụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị sitere n'ọtụtụ nkuzi bụ ndị niile na-akwado gburugburu ebe obibi. E guzobere otu ahụ ka kọntinent ọ bụla (ma e wezụga Antarctica) wee nọchite anya ya. Ndị otu niile na-ewepụta oge ha n'òtù ahụ. Ndị otu gụnyere:
Nkwarụ na Japan
. N' Japan, onye nwere nkwarụ ka akọwara dị ka: "Onye ndụ ya kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ ndụ ya na ọha mmadụ nwere oke ogologo oge n'ihi nkwarụ anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ nkwarụ uche"[1]: 125  Japan kwadoro Nkwekọrịta Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu na ikike nke ndị nwere nkwarụ (CRPD) na mkpuru ubochiiri abuo n' onwa nke mbu   na afor puku abuo na iri na ano.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ
I 1998 gọọmentị mere atụmatụ na enwere mmadụ 5,753,000 nwere nkwarụ na Japan, nke mejupụtara ihe dịka 4.8% nke ngụkọta ndị bi na ya. Ngụkọta nke otu atọ akọwapụtara n'ụzọ iwu bụ: 3,170,000 nwere nkwarụ; 413,000 nwere nkwarụ ọgụgụ isi; na 4,170,000 nwere nkwarụ uche. Ụdị nkwarụ ahụ bụ nke ndị nwere nsogbu ndị a: 1,657,000 (56.5%) mmeghari ngagharị; 305,000 (10.4%) na-ahụ anya;  350,000 (11.9%) nwere ike ịnụ ihe ma ọ bụ ntị chiri;  ebe 621,000 (21.2%) nwere "nkwarụ ime" dịka ọrịa obi.[1]: 125-126
Mmebe iwu na atumatu gọọmentị
. Ikike diri nkwarụ na atumatu gọọmentị n' Japan ahụla mgbanwe dị egwu kemgbe afọ 1960 mgbe ebidoro ghotaba na enweghi ikeke diri ndi nwere nkwarụ bu nsogbu nyere gọọmenti na ọha na eze.
A na-echekwa ikike ndị a site na iwu mba ụwa nakwa iwu ndi obodo. Japan kwadoro nkwekọrịta maka ikike nke ndị nwere nkwarụ (CRPD) na Jenụwarị 2014, na-mgbaso mgbanwe dị iche iche na iwu nke obodo nke lebara anya na nchegbu ndị CRPD kwuputara[1]￼
. Dị ka Nkeji edemede akara nke mbu nke iwu maka ndi nwere nkwarụ nke 1993 si kwuo, Japan na-akọwa na onye nwere nkwarụ dị ka "onye ndụ ya kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ ndụ ya na obodo di
ntakiri karia oke ogologo oge n'ihi nkwarụ anụ ahụ, etoghieto nke ime uche ma ọ bụ nkwarụ uche.
Iji gbochie ịkpa ókè na ilebara mkpa nke ndị tozuru oke n'okpuru nkọwa a, Japan wepụtara usoro maka ọdịmma ọha na eze nakwa ọrụ nke ndị nwere nkwarụ.[5].￼
Japan bịnyere aka na CRPD na Septemba 2007, mana o were ruo Jenụwarị 2014 iji kwado ya. Ogologo oge ahụ egburu bụ n'ihi mgbanwe ndị omebe iwu dị iche iche na mgbanwe atumatu nke ga-adị tupu akwado ya.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Mgbalị maka ikike ndị nwere nkwarụ na Japan were ọtụtụ iri afọ iji melite. Otu n'ime nzọụkwụ ndị mbụ n'ịmepụta iwu ọdịmma bụ itinye iwu enyemaka ọha na eze, Iwu ọdịmma ụmụaka, na Iwu maka ọdịmma nke ndị nwere nkwarụ na-esote Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. Nke ikpeazụ n'ime ha bụ iwu mbụ na Japan iji nye nkwado maka ndị nwere nkwarụ. N'otu aka ahụ, ebumnuche nke Iwu a bụ inyere ndị agha nwere nkwarụ aka n'ịgbazigharị ha gbasara ọrụ ha maa ndị nwere nkwaru na-abụghị ndị agha dabere na enyemaka umunne ha iji kwado ha..856
N'afọ ndị 1960 hụrụ mmụba nke ụmụaka nwere nkwarụ na ezinụlọ ha ma tinye ha n'ụlọ obibi, ọtụtụ n'ime ha gbanwere site na ndị e wuru maka ndị agha nwere nkwarụrụ. Mgbe ha dị afọ iri na asatọ, a ga-ebufe ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụaka ndị a n'ụlọ ndị okenye ebe ha ga-anọ ruo mgbe ha nwụrụ. N'ime ụlọ ọrụ ndị bi na ya, ọtụtụ mmebi ikike mmadụ mere, gụnyere ụmụaka ndị bi na ha na-eji ha wee mere ezì-guinea maka ndị dọkịta ha na usoro ịwa ahụ na ọtụtụ ihe omume nke mmetọ mmekọahụ megide ụmụ nwanyị bi na ya: 857
Mensah
Mensah nwere ike na-ezo aka:
Njikọ nke Okpukpe na Nchekwa
Alliance of Religions and Conservation (ARC) bụ òtù mba ụwa nke dị na United Kingdom nke Prince Philip guzobere na 1995.
ARC bụ òtù na-abụghị nke okpukpe nke ebumnuche ya bụ inyere nnukwu okpukpe nke ụwa aka ịzụlite mmemme gburugburu ebe obibi dabere na nkuzi, nkwenkwe na omume ha. N'afọ 2007, ọ sonyeere United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) iji mepụta mmemme dị ịrịba ama na nke ọhụrụ iji soro okwukwe ndị isi ụwa rụọ ọrụ iji dozie nsogbu nke okpomọkụ ụwa na gburugburu ebe obibi site na mmepe nke okwukwe "Long Term Commitments for a Living Planet" - nkwa nke okwukwe na gburugburu ebe a na-achọ inweta mgbanwe ọgbọ.
Ọtụtụ n'ime okpukpe ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ARC gosipụtara nkwekọrịta ogologo oge ha na nzukọ ARC-UNDP na Windsor Castle na Nọvemba 2009, ebe odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke United Nations Ban Ki-Moon na Prince Philip nọ. E mere ihe karịrị nkwa iri atọ n'ozuzu.
N'oge ahụ, osote odeakwụkwọ ukwu UNDP bụ Olav Kjørven kọwara njikọta a nke okpukpe na nchekwa dị ka: "nke nwere ike ịbụ nnukwu mmegharị ọha na eze na mgbanwe ihu igwe n'akụkọ ihe mere eme" na "nnukwu mmegharị nke ndị mmadụ na obodo ndị anyị hụtụrụla na okwu a".
Ahmed Ramzy
Ahmad Ramzy (Arabic; 23 Machị 1930 - 28 Septemba 2012) bụ onye Egypt na-eme ihe nkiri nke rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Egypt n'afọ 1950, 1960, na 1970.
Njikọ nke Okpukpe na Nchekwa
Na Septemba 2012, n'ihi nkwado na nhazi nke ARC, òtù okwukwe 27 sitere na mpaghara Sahara Africa gosipụtara nkwekọrịta ogologo oge ha maka mbara ala dị ndụ na nzukọ ARC haziri na Nairobi, Kenya.
Ahmed Ramzy
Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ Ramzy Ramzi Mahmud Bayyumi n'afọ 1930 n'aka Dr Mahmud Bayumi, onye Egypt orthopedist na prọfesọ mahadum nna, na Helen Mackay, nwa agbọghọ Scotland.
Njikọ nke Okpukpe na Nchekwa
Martin Palmer bụ odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Alliance of Religions and Conservation.
ARC kwupụtara mmechi ya na June 2019.
Ahmed Ramzy
Mmalite ndụ
Ramzy gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Victoria College nke Alexandria ebe ọ zutere onye aha ya bụ Michel Dimitri Challhub onye e mechara mara dịka Omar Sharif, ha ghọrọ ndị enyi kemgbe ahụ.
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ya, Ramzy sonyeere ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụike ruo afọ atọ, tupu ọ gaa na Faculty of Commerce, nke ọ mechara hapụ iji chụsoo ọrụ ya na ime ihe nkiri.
Ramzy nwere otu nwanne nwoke, Dr. Hassan Bayoumi, onye gbasoro nzọụkwụ nna ha ma nwee ọrụ ya na London.
Ọrụ
Helmy Halim chọpụtara Ahmad Ramzy na 15-2-1955, mgbe ọ na-egwu egwu snooker na klọb. Halim mere ya na ọrụ mbụ ya, dịka "Ramzy" na Ayyamna al-Holwa (Our Best Days), ya na Faten Hamama, Abdel Halim Hafez, na enyi ya na nwa akwụkwọ ibe ya Omar Sharif, Ihe nkiri ahụ bụ ihe na-ewu ewu. N'ime ihe nkiri a, ya na ezigbo enyi ya Abdel Halim Hafez gosipụtara oge mbụ. N'afọ na-esote afọ 1956 hụrụ ọrụ mbụ Ramzy na Hob wa Dumoo (Ịhụnanya na Anya mmiri) na Faten Hamama.
Ngwụcha afọ 1950 dị mma maka Ramzy, ebe ọ na-ekere òkè n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri ma bụrụ onye a ma ama maka ọrụ nke onye na-eme ihe ọchị na onye na-ahụ n'anya, ebe afọ 1960 malitere, ndị na-eto eto na-eme egwuregwu malitere ịpụta na-ewere ọrụ ndị ọzọ nke ndị Ramzy na-eme mana nke ahụ egbochighị ya ịga n'ụzọ ya.
Ka ọ na-erule mmalite afọ 1960, ime ihe nkiri na ihe karịrị otu kpakpando na-akwado, Ramzy sonyeere kpakpando ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị ka Hassan Youseff, Youssef Fakhr Eddine, Mohamed Awad na ndị ọzọ na ihe nkiri na ejiji nke ihe nkiri kpakpando atọ malitere na utu aha dịka The 3 wild ones, The 3 adventures na ndị ọzọ nke dịgidere ruo mmalite afọ 1970.
N'ime afọ ndị 1970, Ramzy malitere isonye na ihe nkiri mba ọzọ e mere na mpụga Egypt, O sonyere na ihe nkiri ndị e mepụtara na Ịtali (dị ka Il Figlio di Spartacus (Nwa Spartacus)), Lebanon (dị ka Fondok El Saada (Hotel of Joy)) na Syria (dị ka Banat lil Hob (Ụmụ agbọghọ maka Ịhụnanya)).
Ka ọ na-abanye na puku afọ ọhụrụ, Ramzy sonyere na ihe nkiri ọzọ aha ya bụ El Warda El Hamra (The Red Rose) ya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Yousra na ngosipụta ikpeazụ ya bụ na usoro TV a na-akpọ Hanan W Haneen ya na enyi ya ebighi ebi Omar Sharif, nwa Omar - Omar Sharif. Jr. na Kareem Hamdy n'afọ 2007.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Mahonia gracilis
Mahonia gracilis bụ ụdị osisi a mụrụ na Mexico, nke a na-ekesa n'ọtụtụ ebe site na Tamaulipas ruo Oaxaca.
Mahonia gracilis bụ obere osisi. Akwụkwọ ya nwere 4-7 abụọ nke akwụkwọ mpịakọta gbakwunyere akwụkwọ mpịịakọta buru ibu, niile lanceolate nwere ezé n'akụkụ. Okooko osisi bụ okooko osisi na-acha odo odo nke nwere akụkụ isii, nke a na-ebute n'ime raceme dị ogologo. Mkpụrụ osisi na-acha anụnụ anụnụ ma nwee ọdịdị àkwá.
Emma Mashinini
Emma Mashinini (21 Ọgọst afo 1929 – 10 Julaị afo 2017 ) bụ onye otu azụmaahịa na onye ndu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Afrika. N'ịbụ onye bi na Johannesburg, a manyere ezinụlọ ya n'ike ọtụtụ oge n'oge ọ bụ nwata. Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 14, n'oge na-adịghịkwa anya ọ ghọrọ onye nhazi otu n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta uwe ya. Ọ malitere na African National Congress (ANC) na afo 1956. Mashinini jere ozi afọ iri na abụọ na onye isi oche nke National Union of Clothing Workers (NUCW) wee guzobe South Africa Commercial, Catering and Allied Workers Union (SACCAWU) na afo 1975. E jidere ya ma jide ya n’ebuboghị ya ọnwa isii na afo 1981–82.
Mashinini rụrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ dị mkpa na mgbanwe na ọchịchị ANC na afo 1980 na afo 1990. Ọ jere ozi na South Afrika Truth and Reconciliation Commission wee bụrụ Kọmishọna maka nkwụghachi nke ikike ala. Akụkọ ndụ ya, akpọrọ Strikes Followed Me All My Life, ka ebipụtara na 1989 wee bipụta ya na afo 2012. Ọ natara ọtụtụ onyinye na ihe ịchọ mma, gụnyere Order nke Baobab na Order nke Luthuli.
Ndụ mbido
Amuru Mashinini na Rosettenville, ime obodo ndi ocha nke Johannesburg. Ezinụlọ ya bi n'azụ ụlọ ebe nne ya, bụ́ Joana, na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ. Mgbe Mashinini dị afọ isii, ezinụlọ ya kwagara Prospect Township, agbata obi dị nso na City Deep. Obodo Prospect bụ ebe ezinaụlọ ndị isi ojii a chụpụrụ n'ebe obibi ha na mpaghara Ọcha na-agakarị. Na afo 1936, agbataobi a kwa bụ nke a kpasuru iwe, mebie ya n'okpuru Iwu Johannesburg Slums nke afo 1934. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị mmadụ na Prospect Township bugara Orlando, Soweto, mana ezinụlọ Mashinini nwere ike ịkwaga na Sophiatown. A chụpụrụ Sophiatown n'ike n'ike, ọtụtụ afọ ka e mesịrị, ezinụlọ Mashinini kwagara Soweto.
Mashinini hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe ọ dị afọ 14 ịrụ ọrụ mgbe ndị mụrụ ya kewapụrụ nne ya n'enweghị ego zuru ezu. Ọ lụrụ di mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa ma mụọ ụmụ isii. Atọ nwụrụ n'oge ndụ ha, n'ihi nlekọta ahụike ezughị oke maka ụmụ ọhụrụ ojii. (Nwa ya nwanyị Penny nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 17 na afo 1971. )
Mashinini gara ọgbakọ ndị mmadụ na afo 1955 na Kliptown, bụ nnukwu emume maka African National Congress (ANC). O mechara dee:"'Abụghị m onye na-ebu kaadị, ma na nzukọ ahụ, abụ m onye otu n'ime ahụ, mmụọ na mkpụrụ obi. . . N'ihi ya, echere m na Congress bụụrụ m ihe anya. Nke ahụ, ikekwe, bụ mgbe m malitere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụ ezie na e nwere ihe ọzọ, nke m na-enwe mgbe nile, nke bụ na m na-ewekarị iwe ka a na-achị m.”"
Onye nhazi otu
N'afọ 1956, Mashinini malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke Henochsberg, nke agbụrụ na okike kewapụrụ. Na mgbakwunye na ọnọdụ ndị siri ike na ụgwọ ọjọọ a na-enye ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ụmụ nwanyị ojii chere ihe ịma aka pụrụ iche na nke nwere ọtụtụ ihu ihu. N'ịbụ ndị e mesoro dị ka ndị na-erughị ndị ọrụ ndị ọzọ, ụmụ nwanyị ojii chere obi ọjọọ ndị uwe ojii ihu na ime ihe ike nke ịda ogbenye n'okpuru Apartheid mgbe ha na-alọta n'ụlọ kwa ụbọchị. Ndị ọrụ ojii na-enwekwa ihe isi ike ihu n'ịga ọrụ n'oge—site n'ógbè ndị e kewapụrụ iche bụ́ ndị a kpachibidoro ha.
Mashinini sonyeere ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ uwe ma hazie ya na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Ọ ghọrọ ma onye na- elekọta ụlọ ahịa na onye nlekọta ụlọ nke ndị ọrụ nchịkwa họpụtara. O mechara kọwaa ọnọdụ siri ike sitere na ọnọdụ abụọ a:"'Ha gaara achụpụ m ma ọ bụrụ na ha chọrọ. Abụ m onye na-elekọta ụlọ ahịa, mana ọ bụrụ na ha chọrọ ịchụ gị n'ọrụ, ha ka nwere ike ịchụ gị n'ọrụ. Kama, ha na-agbalị iji m kwụsị nsogbu ahụ. Ha ga-eji m dị ka ihe mgbanyụ ọkụ, ebe ọ bụla na-akwụsị nsogbu."N'ikpeazụ, o dere, sị, "Enwere m ọrụ abụọ na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ma amaara m nke ọma ebe mbụ m kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi dị. A họpụtara m onye nlekọta mana ndị ọrụ ibe m họpụtara m ịbụ onye nlekọta ụlọ ahịa."
Site na omume ọrụ dị iche iche, ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwetara mkpuchi ọrụ awa 40 na enweghị ọrụ. A họpụtara ya ịbụ onye isi kọmitii nke National Union of Clothing Workers (NUCW), bụ nke ọ jere ozi afọ iri na abụọ.
Oge mgbanwe maka Mashinini bịara mgbe o chere echiche banyere otú e si eji uwe a na-emepụta n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ya. "Mgbe m chọpụtara na m nyere aka mee uwe ndị a e ji gbuo ndị m . . . Ọ tụrụ m ụjọ,” ka o dere n'akwụkwọ akụkọ ndụ ya. O kpebiri na nhazi otu ga na-emetụta okwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị buru ibu mgbe niile.
N'afọ 1975, Mashinini tọrọ ntọala South Africa Commercial, Catering and Allied Workers Union (SACCAWU), na-aghọ onye dị ike na South Afrika ọrụ na nnukwu. Mgbalị ya mere ka ndị uwe ojii na-amaja ya mgbe niile.
Jide na nga
Na 27 Nọvemba afo 1981, ndị uwe ojii rutere n'isi ụtụtụ n'ụlọ Mashinini, na-enyocha ụlọ ahụ ma jide Mashinini. Ejidere ya n'okpuru ngalaba 6 nke Iwu Iyi ọha egwu nke 1967, iwu nyere ohere ijide onye ọ bụla ndị uwe ojii chere na ọ ga-etinye ihe egwu n'ihe egwu na idobe iwu na usoro.
A kpọbatara Mashinini n'ụlọ mkpọrọ Pretoria. Ọ nọrọ ọtụtụ oge n'ụlọ mkpọrọ nanị ya, a jụkwara ya inweta ihe ndị bụ́ isi. E mechara kpọga ya n’ụlọ mkpọrọ dị na Johannesburg ma tọhapụ ya mgbe ngụkọta ọnwa isii gachara—ọ dịghị mgbe e boro ya ebubo mpụ. Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, e nyere ya iwu ka ọ ghara ikwu banyere oge ọ nọrọ n’ụlọ mkpọrọ. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, onye ọrụ ibe ya bụ Neil Aggett nwụrụ n'ịkpọgidere n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ya.
Mgbe oge ejidere ya, a gwọchara Mashinini na Denmark maka nsogbu nrụgide mgbe ọ gbasịrị. Ọ jụrụ ndụmọdụ onye na-agwọ ya bụ́ na o kwesịrị ịkwụsị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma lekwasị anya n’onwe ya. Ọ kọwara ọgwụgwọ a dị ka "nkpọrọ ọzọ." Ọ laghachiri n'ọkwa onye isi na SACCAWU, nke gbasaara ndị otu puku iri isii wee nweta oke ikike maka ndị ọrụ nwanyị.
Ntughari na iwu ANC
Mgbe a na-etolite Congress of South African Trade Unions (Cosatu) na 1985, Mashinini bụ onye na-akwado nkwuwa okwu maka ntinye nke ndị inyom na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ. Mgbe ọ tụlechara usoro onyonyo nke na-agụnyeghị ụmụ nwanyị, Cosatu mechara nweta akara ngosi nke ọma gụnyere nwanyị nwere nwa.
Na afo 1995, a họpụtara Mashinini ka ọ bụrụ Kọmishọna maka nkwụghachi nke ikike ala, na-alaghachi na Pretoria dịka akụkụ nke gọọmentị. Na afo 1998, o nyere aka nweta ikike ala maka obodo nwere ezinụlọ 600 a chụpụrụ na afo 1969. N'oge ya, o kwuru na ụlọ ọrụ ya nwere ụkọ ọrụ na ego. N'afọ 2002, o kwuru na 'o wutere ya nke ukwuu' site na mkpebi ụlọikpe na-amachibido ụgwọ ọrụ maka ọtụtụ ndị South Africa na-azọrọ ikike ala. "Ahụrụ m ọrụ ahụ maka onwe m na nke onwe anyị dị ka iweghachi ndị mmadụ ala ahụ," ka o kwuru.
My Farley Mowat
Na Jenụwarị 2015, Sea Shepherd zụrụ ụgbọ mmiri nche Island Class abụọ a naarụ ọrụ site na United States Coast Guard, nke nwere ike ịgba ọsọ 30 knots ( km / h; 35 ). Ha bụ USCGC Block Island na USCGC Pea Island, a gụgharịrị aha MY Jules Verne na MY Farley Mowat, notu notu. E mechara kpọwa Jules Verne MV John Paul DeJoria naha onye naakwado Sea Shepherd John Paul De Joria. Ha sonyeere onye ọzọ bụbu onye na-ebibi agwaetiti USCG na Disemba 2017, MV <i id="mwKg">Sharpie</i>. MY Farley Mowat naeje ozi ugbu a na Sea Shepherd's Operation Milagro n'akụkụ M / Y Sam Simon, M / V White Holly na M / V Sharpie
Emma Mashinini
Ọnwụ
Mashinini nwụrụ na Johannesburg na 10 Julaị na afo 2017 mgbe ọ dị afọ 87.
My Farley Mowat
Hụkwa
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Akara ụgbọ mmiri ojii na nke ọcha
Ụlọ akụ nke Republik Burundi
Ụlọ akụ nke Republic of Burundi (Kirundi: The Bank of the Republic of Burundi (Kirundi: Ibanki ya Republika y'uBurundi, French: Banque de la République du Burundi; BRB) bụ ụlọ akụ etiti nke Burundi.  E hiwere ụlọ akụ ahụ na 1966 ma ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Bujumbura.
Gọvanọ ugbu a bụ Jean Ciza.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
Ụlọ akụ etiti gbanwere nzọụkwụ site na nzọụkwụ:
Felicia Adjei
thumb|Felicia Adjei.jpg￼ Felicia Adjei (amụrụ na 3 Machị 1974) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na onye omeiwu maka Kintampo South Constituency na Brong Ahafo Region nke Ghana. Ọ bụ onye otu National Democratic Congress.
Ụlọ akụ nke Republik Burundi
Ndị gọvanọ
Ebe e si nweta ya:
Felicia Adjei
Ọrụ
Ọ kwagara na United States of America ruo oge ụfọdụ mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ na Catering Guest House na Sunyani. Ọ laghachiri Ghana ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi nchịkwa nke Addfal FA Limited. O guzobekwara ntọala Felicia Adjei na ebumnuche nke inye ụmụ nwanyị ike site na ọzụzụ ọrụ aka, mmepe ndị ntorobịa site na agụmakwụkwọ na egwuregwu, ọrụ ugbo, ịkwado ndị nwere nsogbu anụ ahụ na inye nlekọta ahụike na ndị ọzọ nke mmepe obodo.
ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
Ọ bụ onye otu National Democratic Congress. O meriri na ntuli aka ndị omeiwu nke afọ 2016 ka ọ bụrụ onye otu ndị omeiwu maka Kintampo South Constituency na ndị omeiwu ya nke asaa nke 4th Republic of Ghana.
O meriri mgbe o nwetasịrị vootu 15,266 na-anọchite anya 51.79% megide onye na-asọ mpi ya Gyan Alexander nke New Patriotic Party onye nwere 14,210 na-anọchi anya 48.21%. Na nzuko omeiwu nke asaa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na kọmitii Gender and Children na kọmiti nkwukọrịta.
Ndụ onwe onye
Ọ lụrụ di ma nwee otu nwa nwanyị. Felicia bụ Onye Kraịst.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Asụsụ Suba-Simbiti
Suba-Simbiti (Kisuba, Kisimbiti) bụ asụsụ Bantu nke Tanzania. Ndị otu isii na-asụ Suba-Simbiti na mpaghara Tarime nke Tanzania. Nke a gụnyere Hacha, Kine, Sweta, Simbiti nakwa Kiroba. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-ekwu okwu dị na mpaghara 110,000.
Asụsụ
Simbiti nwere usoro okwu SVO bụ isi na nhazi isi. Asụsụ ahụ nwere klas aha iri na itoolu, gụnyere klas abụọ.
E nwere oge atọ gara aga: oge adịbeghị anya gara aga, oge adịbeghị anya nke ukwuu gara aga na oge gara aga. Enwekwara ọdịiche ụzọ atọ n'ọdịnihu: ọdịnihu dị nso, ọdịnihu dị mma (nke a na-eji maka ihe omume ndị ga-eme n'otu ụbọchị ahụ) na oge ọdịnihu dị anya maka ihe omume ga-eme mgbe taa gasịrị. Simbiti na-eji ụdị ngwaa dị mfe ma dị mgbagwoju anya iji tinye ọtụtụ ngwakọta dị iche iche. Ụdị ngwaa na-aga n'ihu (nke gara aga na-aga nke ọma, nke ugbu a na nke na-agafe n'ihu n'ọdịnihu) niile na-emepụta site na iji ihe mgbagwoju anya, nke na-enyere aka, na nke gara aga na nke ugbu a ma na-egosipụta usoro ngwaa-enyere aka.
Abimbola Adelakun
Abimbola Adunni Adelakun (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 15 n'ọnwa Septemba  ) bụ onye edemede Naijiria. Mkpúrù èdè íke
Ndụ ya
A mụrụ ya na Ibadan, na Ndịda anyanwụ nke Naijiria, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Ibadan, ebe ọ gụchara ma jiri asambodo nke ogo bachelọ na Masta na ngalaba nkwukọrịta na nka asụsụ were pụta. Ọ gụchara akwụkwọ nzere dọktọreti na ịgba egwu na ihe nkiri na Mahadum Texas, dị na Austin.
Ọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ mgbasaozi The Punch dị na Legos Steeti, na Naijiria, dịka onye edemede. Ọ gụrụ maka omenala nke Afrịka nke agba ọhụrụ, ka e si e bi ya ma na-eme ya site na anya nyocha nke arụmọrụ, okike, Afrikana, na ọmụmụ Yoruba. Ọ na-ede akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ nke e depụtara n'akwụkwọ akụkọ dị iche iche gụnyere Journal of Women and Religion, na Journal of Culture and African Women Studies. Ụfọdụ n'ime edemede ya gụnyere 'Coming to America: Race, Class, Nationality and Mobility in “African” hip hop' 2013; Pentecostal Panopticism na the Phantasm of "The Ultimate Power" 2018; ‘The Spirit Names the Child: Pentecostal Names and Trans-ethics’ 2020; ‘Black Lives Matter! Nigerian Lives Matter!: Language and Why Black Performance Matters’ 2019; ‘Pastocracy: Performing Pentecostal politics in Africa’ 2018; ‘Godmentality: Pentecostalism as performance in Nigeria’ 2017; ‘The Ghosts of Performance Past: Theatre, Gender, Religion and Cultural Memory’ 2017; ‘Spectacular Prophecies: Examining Pentecostal Power in Africa’ 2017; ‘Remixing Religion: An Interdisciplinary Graduate Student Conference’ 2014; ‘Yoruba Studies Review’ and ‘I am hated, therefore I am: The Enemy in Yorùbá Imaginary’
Ọ bụ ya dere akwụkwọ Under the Brown Rusted Roofs.
Njikọ dị na mpụga
Òtù:Onye édémédé akwukwọ si-na Naigeria Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Ụmụ nwanyị Naijiria
Ȯra Kogi
thumb|Ȯra Kogi Kogi Steeti bụ steeti dị na mpaghara North Central nke Naịjirịa, nke steeti Ekiti na Kwara gbara n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, Federal Isi obodo Ókèala gbara n'akụkụ ugwu, Nasarawa Steeti gbara n'oge ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ, Niger Steeti gbara na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ. Ọ bụ naanị steeti dị na Naịjirịa nke nwere ókèala steeti iri ndị ọzọ. A na-akpọ ya maka okwu Hausa maka osimiri (kogi). E guzobere Kogi Steeti site na akụkụ nke Benue Steeti, Niger Steeti, na Kwara Steeti na 27 Ọgọst 1991. A na-akpọ steeti ahụ "Njikọta Steeti" n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na njikọ nke Osimiri Niger na Osimiri Benue na-ewere ọnọdụ n'akụkụ isi obodo ya, Lokoja.
N'ime steeti 36 nke Naịjirịa, Kogi bụ nke iri na atọ kachasị ukwuu n'ógbè na nke iri abụọ kachasị nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi na ya dị ihe dị ka nde 4.5 ka ọ na-erule afọ 2016. N'ihe gbasara ala, steeti ahụ dị n'ime mpaghara okpomọkụ nke Guinea. Ihe ndị dị mkpa na ala gụnyere osimiri ndị dị mkpa nke Niger na-esi n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ na Benue na-esi na ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ na-abịa tupu osimiri abụọ ahụ ezute n'etiti Kogi ma kewaa steeti ahụ n'ebe ndịda.
Ndị agbụrụ dị iche iche ebiwo na steeti Kogi ruo ọtụtụ afọ, gụnyere Ebira, Gbagyi, na Nupe (karịsịa ndị Bassa Nge, Kakanda, na Kupa obere otu) n'etiti steeti ahụ; Agatu, Basa-Komo, Idoma, Igala, na Igbo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ; na Yoruba (karịsịa Okun, Ogori, Oworo, na Magongo obere otu) n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. Kogi nwekwara okpukpe dị iche iche dịka ihe dị ka 45% nke ndị bi na steeti ahụ bụ ndị Alakụba na ihe dị ka 40% bụ Ndị Kraịst na 15% fọdụrụ na-agbaso ndị agbụrụ agbụrụ.