cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Jules Lion
Site n'afọ ndị 1970s ruo na mmalite narị afọ nke 21, a na-eche na Lion bụ onye Ojiị (a kpọtụrụ ya aha na ihe ngosi dị ka onye Afrịka-Amerịka mbụ na-ese foto), mana ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị France nyochara n'afọ 2017 na-egosi na ọ bụ nwa nne na nna ndị Juu na German. Echiche nke ịbụ onye ojii sitere na ọtụtụ mbipụta nke akwụkwọ ndekọ obodo New Orleans n'afọ ndị 1850s nke gụnyere mkpụrụedemede "f.m.c." ("nwoke nwere onwe ya") n'akụkụ aha ya. Otú ọ dị, enweghị onye ọ bụla na-ahọpụta agbụrụ na akwụkwọ iwu na ihe ndekọ ndị ọzọ n'oge ndụ ya niile, na mwepụ ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme dị mkpa nke mmalite narị afọ nke 20 nke Louisiana nwere ndị na-acha ọcha (dịka, Nos Hommes et Notre Histoire, nke Rodolphe Desdunes), na-atụ aro na-ezighị ezi na ndekọ ahụ, ikekwe metụtara mmekọrịta ya na nwanyị nwere onwe ya na-acha n'oge ahụ.
Ọ bụ ezie na Lion na-ese ihe, isi ihe ọ lekwasịrị anya bụ usoro foto lithographed nke ndị Louisian a ma ama na ndị nwere njikọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Louisiana, gụnyere John James Audubon na Andrew Jackson. Ọdụm kụziri nka na Mahadum Louisiana ma, n'oge ndụ ya, mepụtara mkpuchi egwu egwu Confederate.
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Palo Verde
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Palo Verde (Spanish: Parque Nacional Palo Verde), bụ ogige ntụrụndụ nke Costa Rica, akụkụ nke Arenal Tempisque Conservation Area, nke nwere ọtụtụ mpaghara nke ndagwurugwu nke Osimiri Tempisque ma kpuchie mpaghara nke 45,492 acres na Guanacaste Province, 30 km n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Canas. Mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu bụ ọhịa kpọrọ nkụ nke okpomọkụ, ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ na-elekwasị anya n'ichekwa ala mmiri dị mkpa, marshes, ugwu limestone, na ọdọ mmiri oge site na mmegide nke mmepeanya nke na-etinye gburugburu ebe obibi nke mpaghara ahụ n'ihe ize ndụ.
Ọdịdị ala
Ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ nwere ọdụ ndị na-elekọta ya nke na-emeghe maka ndị ọbịa site na elekere asatọ nke ụtụtụ ruo mgbede, ma nwee mmiri ọṅụṅụ na ụlọ mposi. Ụlọ ọrụ Palo Verde Biological Station dị na saịtị nke Organization for Tropical Studies na-arụ ọrụ. Otu akụkụ dị mkpa nke ogige ahụ bụ njupụta na ụdị nnụnụ dị iche iche, ihe dị mkpa n'ịmepụta ebe nchekwa ahụ, n'ihi akụkụ dị iche iche nke gburugburu ebe obibi ya, yana mpaghara 15 sitere na oké ọhịa na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ruo na mangrove marshes. Nnụnụ ndị a na-ahụkarị n'ogige ahụ gụnyere nnukwu curassows, scarlet macaws, white ibis, roseate spoonbills, anhingas, jabirus, na osisi storks.
N'oge ọkọchị mmiri dị ụkọ n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke mba ahụ. N'ihi nke a, ọtụtụ nnụnụ na-agbakọta n'ogige ntụrụndụ na ọdọ mmiri ya. Agwaetiti Parajos, nke dị n'etiti Osimiri Tempisque, na-abụkarị ebe dị mma iji hụ nnụnụ. Agwaetiti a bụ ebe kachasị ukwuu maka ụmụ nnụnụ na-acha oji na Costa Rica.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E kwupụtara Ogige Ntụrụndụ Palo Verde dị ka ebe mgbaba anụ ọhịa n'oge afọ 1970 n'ihi na ihe karịrị ụdị nnụnụ 60 jiri laguna, ma ọ bụ ala mmiri, dị ka ebe nkwụsịtụ. E nwere otu oge 35,000 black bellied whistling ducks, 25,000 blue winged teal, na ọtụtụ narị ducks na-agagharị n'oge ọkọchị. Mgbe e mesịrị, a mara ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ dị ka ogige ntorobịa mba ma na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị MINAE (Ministry of Environment, Energy and Telecommunications). N'afọ ndị 1990, e tinyere ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ na ndepụta Ramsar nke ala mmiri dị mkpa na mba ụwa nakwa na Montreux Record.
Fashion Museum, Bath
The Fashion Museum (nke a maara tupu afọ 2007 dị ka Museum of Costume) dị na Ụlọ Nzukọ na Bath, Somerset, England.
Doris Langley Moore malitere nchịkọta ahụ, onye nyere obodo Bath uwe ya n'afọ 1963. Ebe ngosi nka ahụ na-elekwasị anya na uwe ejiji maka ụmụ nwoke, ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka site na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na isii ruo taa ma nwee ihe karịrị ihe puku narị. Ihe ndị mbụ bụ uwe elu na uwe aka ndị a chọrọ mma site n'ihe dị ka otu puku na narị isii. Ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ na-anabata ihe dị ka ndị ọbịa narị puku kwa afọ.
Uwe Afọ
Kwa afọ site na nhiwe ya na 1963, a gwara onye ọkachamara n'ihe ejiji onwe ya ka ọ họrọ uwe maka ịbanye n'akụkụ a nke nchịkọta. Ndị na-emepụta ihe ndị ọrụ ha na-anọchite anya gụnyere: Mary Quant, John Bates, Ossie Clark, Jean Muir, Bill Gibb, Giorgio Armani, John Galliano, Ralph Lauren, Alexander McQueen, Donatella Versace na Alber Elbaz.
Penelope Heyns
Penelope ("Penny") Heyns OIS (amụrụ na 8 Nọvemba 1974) bụ onye South Africa bụbu onye na-egwu mmiri, onye a maara nke ọma maka ịbụ naanị nwanyị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwuregwu Olympic nke meriri ma 100m na 200m breaststroke - na 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games - na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye mbụ South Africa nwetara ọla edo nke South Africa mgbe South Africa nabatara ọzọ n'egwuregwu ahụ na 1992. Ya na onye mmeri Australia Leisel Jones, a na-ewere Heyns dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-egwu mmiri kacha ukwuu.
Ọrụ egwuregwu
Heyns bụ onye kachasị nta n'ime ndị otu egwuregwu Olympic nke South Africa na 1992 Summer Olympics na Barcelona. Ọ bụkwa onye otu ndị otu South Africa na 1994 Commonwealth Games, ebe o ritere ọla nchara na ihe omume 200m breaststroke.
Heyns mebiri ihe ndekọ ụwa mbụ ya, 100m breaststroke, na Durban na Machị 1996. Heyns bụ akụkụ ọzọ nke ndị otu egwuregwu Olympic nke South Africa na Atlanta na 1996, ebe ọ meriri ihe nrite ọla edo maka 100m breaststroke (na-emebi ihe ndekọ ụwa maka ihe omume ahụ) yana ihe nrite ego maka 200m breast stroke (na na-emebikwa ihe ndekọ Olympic maka ihe omume). Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ naanị nwanyị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwuregwu Olympic nke meriri ma 100m na 200m breaststroke. N'oge 1998 Goodwill Games na New York, Heyns setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụwa nke 50m breaststroke. N'afọ 1999, Heyns setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụwa iri na otu n'ime ọnwa atọ, na-egwu mmiri na ihe omume na kọntinent atọ dị iche iche. Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ onye nwere ise n'ime ihe ndekọ ụwa isii nwere ike ime n'otu oge, ihe a na-enwetụbeghị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke igwu mmiri.
Magazin Swimming World kpọrọ Heyns aha dị ka Female World Swimmer of the Year na 1996 na 1999. Ọ bụkwa onye otu egwuregwu Olympic nke South Africa na 2000 Olympic Games na Sydney. O ritere ọla nchara na 100m breaststroke.
Heyns lara ezumike nká na asọmpi igwu mmiri n'afọ 2001. N'afọ 2004, Heyns bụ onye otu ndị na-eme egwuregwu nke International Swimming Federation (FINA). Ọ bụ nwanyị ọchụnta ego, ọkà okwu na-akpali akpali na nke ọha na eze, na onye na-eme ihe ngosi telivishọn. O mechaala akụkọ ndụ onwe onye.
A họpụtara Heyns dị ka onye nke 52 na Top 100 Great South Africanans na 2004.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Kabomo Vilakazi
Mkpúrù èdè íke '''K
Mkpụrụ édé íshí
abomo Vilakazi (amụrụ na 27 Julaị 1978), ma ọ bụ naanị dị ka Kabomo''', bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-agụ egwu na South Africa.
A maara ya nke ọma maka ọrụ ya n'ihe nkiri telivishọn: Zabalaza, Sink na Seriously Single. Ewezuga ime nkiri, ọ bụkwa onye edemede, onye na-ede uri, onye nchịkọta akụkọ, onye egwu, onye na-eti egwu, onye mmepụta na onye njikwa ihe nkiri.
Ndụ onwe
A mụrụ ya na 27 Julaị 1978 na Benoni, Gauteng.
Ọrụ
E wepụtara egwu mbụ nke Kabomo, "Uzobuya", n'afọ 2012. Ihe ịga nke ọma bịara na abọm abụọ, All Things Grey na Sekusile. N'ihe nkiri ncha Zabalaza, ọ rụrụ obere ọrụ, nke dugara n'ọkpụkpọ òkù ka ọ rụọ ọrụ dị mkpa na Vuzu sitcom Check Coast na 2014. N'afọ 2015, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri Sink, mgbe ahụ na usoro telivishọn Sober Companion, nke sochiri ya bu ngosi ndị a ma ama dị ka Soul City, Scandal, Thola, Saints & Sinners, Umlilo, Captain Bozaa na Tshisa.
Dị ka onye na-ede egwu, o mere ọtụtụ egwu a ma ama maka ndị na-agụ egwu: Tshepo Tshola, Unathi, Aya, Kelly Khumalo, Thiwe, Nothende, Flabba, The Fridge, Flatoe, Pebbles, Zubz, Dineo Moeketsi. O duzikwara ihe nkiri abụọ: Droplets na Melody. Ka ọ dịgodị, o dekwara edemede maka usoro ihe nkiri Sepedi SABC1 a ma ama Skeem Sam. Otú ọ dị, ndị ọrụ ihe nkiri Droplets mechara katọọ ya na-ekwu na ọ kwụghị ha ụgwọ.
N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 2020, ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị Seriously Single nke Katleho Ramaphakela na Rethabile Ramaphakala duziri. A tọhapụrụ ya na 31 Julaị 2020 na Netflix.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Sandra Suubi
Sandra Suubi (amụrụ n'afọ 1990) bụ onye na-agụ egwú gospel na onye na-ese ihe nkiri na Uganda.
Afọ ndị mbụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Suubi na Kampala, Uganda na afọ 1990. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị na Greenhill Academy na agụmakwụkwọ sekọndrị ya na Gayaza High School, ma na Kampala. Ọ gara Mahadum Makerere ebe ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ na Fine Arts site na Margaret Trowell School of Industrial and Fine Art. Na Jenụwarị, na afọ 2018, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'otu Mahadum ahụ na nzere masta na Fine Arts.
Ọrụ
Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Suubi so n'òtù ukwe ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-agụ egwú na afọ 2011 mgbe ọ sonyeere otu ụmụ agbọghọ a na-akpọ Xabu n'okpuru nduzi nke First Love. Ya na otu ahụ, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ihe omume dị iche iche mgbe ọ nọ na mahadum. N'afọ 2015, otu ahụ kewara, ya mere ọ sonyeere asọmpi Airtel Trace Music wee merie. Ọ gara n'ihu na-anọchite anya Uganda na mpaghara East Africa na ọkwa mba ụwa nke asọmpi ahụ. O weputara abọm izizi ya na afo 2016 nke gosipụtara egwu abụọ, Togwamu Suubi na Nsiimye. Egwú ya, Togwamu Subi gosipụtara dị ka egwu egwu maka ihe nkiri Veronica10 Wish na afọ 2018. O weputara abọm nke abuo ya na afo 2018 na abọm a gosipụtara egwu dika Onjagande nyo, Kingdom come, Heaven na Jangu Tuzine.
Ewezuga egwu, Suubi na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe na gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọ na-emegharị ihe mkpofu plastik iji mepụta nrụnye, ihe ndị na-ada n'azụ ihe nkiri, ọla na ihe ịchọ mma ụlọ. Ọrụ nka ya egosila na mmemme nka Kampala dị iche iche dị ka Bayimba na afọ 2013 back drop, laba na afọ 2014 Headphones, Bodaboda Helmet na echiche nke nnụnụ n'oge nka Kampala.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Nkwarụ na akwụkwọ ụmụaka
Nnọchite anya nkwarụ na akwụkwọ ụmụaka bụ ihe gbasara nyocha nke ndị ọkà mmụta, ma bụrụkwa isiokwu dị mkpa karịsịa kemgbe 1970s. Agbanyeghị, nnọchite nkwarụ ka bụ okwu ọgbara ọhụrụ. Otu akụkọ ụwa nke 2011 banyere nkwarụ nke Òtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa mere chọpụtara na ihe dị ka 15% nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ụwa, 1 ijeri mmadụ, nwere nkwarụ, ma na 2019 naanị 3.4% nke akwụkwọ ụmụaka nwere nkwarụ ndị isi agwa. Ogo nke nnochite anya nkwarụ nwere ike ịdịgasị iche dabere na nkwarụ akọwapụtara.
Dineo Seshee Bopape
Dineo Seshee Bopape bụ ome nka na-eme ọtụtụ mgbasa ozi South Africa. site n'iji ihe ngosi video nnwale, ụda, ihe ndị a chọtara, foto na nrụnye ọkpụkpụ, ihe osise ya "na-etinye aka na echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'ebe dị elu nke ebe nchekwa, akụkọ na ihe nnọchianya."
Ndụ
A mụrụ Bopape na Polokwane, South Africa n'afọ 1981. Ọ gụrụ gbasara eserese na ihe ọkpụkpụ na Durban Institute of Technology, wee gụchaa De Atelier na Amsterdam na 2007. Na 2010 ọ gụchara MFA na Mahadum Columbia na New York.
N'etiti ebe ndị ọzọ, ọrụ Bopape gosipụtara na New Museum, Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia, na 12th Biennale de Lyon. Edokwala ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ya na Mart House Gallery, Amsterdam; Kwazulu Natal Society of Arts, Durban; na Palais de Tokyo. Bopape bụ onye mmeri nke MTN New Contemporaries Award nke afọ 2008, onye natara 2010 Columbia University Toby Fund Awards, 2017 Sharjah Biennial Prize, na onye mmeri nke Future Generation Art Prize 2017.
N'afọ 2018, o sonyekwara na 10th Berlin Biennale, nke Gabi Ngcobo na ndị otu nlekọta nke gụnyere Nomaduma Rosa Masilela, Serubiri Moses, Thiago de Paula Souza na Yvette Mutumba haziri. Ntinye ya, nke akpọrọ Untitled (Of Occult Instability)[Feelings], 2016–18 dị na ogo dị ala nke KW Institute for Contemporary Art. N'etiti ihe mkpofu, ma mee ya maka biennale, e ji ọkụ nwere ụgha oroma wee gosi ọrụ na-agụnye n'etiti vidiyo ya ihe nkiri banyere nwoke ọcha na-akwaso nwanyị ojii iko n'ike na ihe nkiri nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri ama ama bụ Nina Simone nwere nsogbu odida mba akon'uche n'ogbọ ihe omume. Ọrụ ya na nchịkọta nke Tate.
Ọganihu n'ọgụgụ
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Issa Serge Coelo
Issa Serge Coelo (amụrụ n'afọ 1967) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri nke Chad. A mụrụ ya na Biltine, Chad, ọ gụrụ maka akụkọ ihe mere eme na Paris na ihe nkiri na École supérieure de réalisation audiovisuelle (ÉSRA). Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto na Métropole Télévision, France 3, TV5MONDE na CFI tupu o mepụta ihe nkiri mkpirikpi nke 1994 Un taxi pour Aouzou. A nabatara ihe nkiri ahụ nke ọma, a họpụtara ya maka onyinye César nke afọ 1997 na ngalaba Best Short Film - Fiction. Ihe nkiri Daresalam (2000) na Tartina City (2006) sochiri nke a. O gosikwara onwe ya na ihe nkiri 1999 Bye Bye Africa, nke onye nduzi ọzọ a ma ama nke Chad bụ Mahamat Saleh Haroun so wee duzie.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo
Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo (amụrụ na 27 Mee 1970) bụ onye Naijiria, onye na-ese ihe, onye na-akpụ ihe na onye edemede.
Njem nlegharị anya na Namibia
thumb|250x250px|anụ ọhịa ọhịa nke Namibia thumb|250x250px|ndị Wolwedans Dunes Lodge, ihe atụ nke ụlọ ezumike na Namib ( <span about="#mwt8" class="geo-inline" data-mw="{& #34;parts& #34;:[{& #34;template&amp;quot; #34;:{& # 34; ebumnuche& # 34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;:& # 34;Coord& # 34;,& # 34; href& # 34;:& # 34;./Template:  Coord&amp;#34;},& # 34;params& # 34;: {& # 34; 1& # 34;:  ;2&amp;#34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;:& # 34;15.9693& # 34;},& # 34; ngosi& # 34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;: & # 34;  inline&amp;#34;},& # 34; usoro& # 34;: {& # 34;wt& # 34;:& # 34;dms&amp;#34;}},& # 34; i& # 34;:0}}]}  " id="mwEg" typeof="mw:Transclusion">.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-default,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dms,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dec{ ngosi:inline  }.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-inline-zoro ezo{ngosi:ọ dịghị}.mw-parser-mmepụta .longitude  ,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap} . Njem nlegharị anya na Namibia bụ nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ, na-atụnye ijeri naira $7.2 (ihe ruru nde US$ 390) n'oke ngwaahịa ụlọ nke mba ahụ. Kwa afọ, ihe karịrị otu nde ndị njem na-aga Namibia, ebe ihe dị ka otu onye n'ime atọ na-abịa site na South Africa, e mesịa Germany na n'ikpeazụ United Kingdom, Italy na France. Obodo a so na ebe kacha aga n'Afrịka ma mara maka njem nlegharị anya nke gosipụtara oke anụ ọhịa Namibia.[1]
Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo
Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
A mụrụ Ikechukwu na 27 Mee 1970 n'ime ezinụlọ Francis Okoronkwo na Oguta, Nigeria. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma nweta nzere B.A. na Creative arts na Mahadum Port-Harcourt n'afọ 1995 na n'afọ 2001, ọ gụsịrị M.A. Fine Art na Mahadum Nigeria, Nsukka.
Njem nlegharị anya na Namibia
Windhoek, isi obodo na obodo kachasị ukwuu, bụ isi ụzọ mbata maka ndị mmadụ na-efe efe na mba ahụ, na-abụkarị na Windhoek Hosea Kutako International Airport. Ebe ndị njem nleta dị mkpa na Windhoek gụnyere: Tintenpalast, (nke bụ oche nke National Council na National Assembly), Windhoek Country Club Resort (meghere na 1995 dị ka onye na-anabata Miss Universe 1995 ma bụrụ otu n'ime ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na asọmpi golf na mba ahụ), Zoo Park na ebe ndị ọzọ. Windhoek nwekwara họtel kpakpando ise mbụ na mba ahụ a maara dị ka Hilton Windhoek (meghere na 2011 na-egosi họtel nke 50 nke Hilton na Middle East na Africa).) [[Usòrò:Seebrücke_Swakopmund,_Namibia.jpg|thumb|250x250px|Swakopmund (2017)
Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo
Ihe ngosi
Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo egosipụtala ihe ngosi dị iche iche nke obodo na mba ụwa, ụfọdụ n'ime ha gụnyere: Created For A Purpose (With David Enyi) B.V.L, Port-Harcourt 1997, Terrain Of The Mind Ondo. Ondo State 1996,Views (With Jumah Ibeagbazi) Alliance Francaise, Kaduna State 2004, A Village Square. Omega Gallery, Sheraton Hotels and Towers Abuja 2005, DUTA, Biennale des Arts Visuels, Bonapriso Center For the Arts. Douala, Cameroon 2007, A Glimpse into Nigerian Art. Cheikh Anta DIOP University, Dakar, Senegal 2006.
Ihe Odide
Akwụkwọ mbụ nke Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo bipụtara bụ Petals and Thorns, nchịkọta uri iji sọpụrụ ndị ọ kpọrọ aha dị ka ndị nọ ya nso n'obi na ndị nyeere ya aka mgbe ọ na-etolite.
Njem nlegharị anya na Namibia
Kaokoveld
Koakoveld (nke a makwaara dị ka 'Kaokoland'), ka bụ otu n'ime mpaghara kachasị mma na mba ahụ. Puros Lodge na Okahirongo Elephant Lodge na-enye ebe obibi n'ógbè enyí ọzara na-eleta mgbe niile.
Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo
Ebensidee
Òtù:Onye édémédé akwukwọ si-na Naigeria Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Njem nlegharị anya na Namibia
Kọmitii Njem Namibia
E guzobere Ụlọ Ọrụ Njem Namibia (NTB) site na Iwu nke Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu: Iwu Ụlọ Ọrụ Nleta Namibia, 2000 (Act 21 nke 2000). Ebumnuche ya bụ ịchịkwa ụlọ ọrụ njem na ịzụ ahịa Namibia dị ka ebe ndị njem nleta. Dị ka òtù iwu kwadoro, NTB bụ naanị ụlọ ọrụ njem nleta mba iwu kwadoro ma ọ bụ ikike na Namibia nke Gọọmentị nyere iwu ịchịkwa ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Akụkụ azụmaahịa ndị na-esonụ n'ime ma ọ bụ metụtara ụlọ ọrụ njem nleta nke Namibia bụ ngalaba ndị Namibia Tourism Board na-achịkwa:
Idrissa Timta
Shehu Mustapha Idrissa Timta (1942 - May 30, 2014) bụ onye isi ọdịnala Naịjirịa nke jere ozi dịka Emir nke Gwoza nke atọ site n'ọnwa Ọktọba afo 1981 ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'ọnwa Mee afo 2014. Egburu ya na mwakpo ndị Boko Haram na- eyi ọha egwu n'abali iri atọ ọnwa Mee, afo 2014.
A mụrụ ya n'afo 1942, nwa nke Emir nke Gwoza nke abụọ, Idrisa Timta. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị Muslim, Gwoza, ruo afo 1948 ma gaa Senior Primary School na Bama, Nigeria, site na afo 1952 ruo afo 1960. Ọ gaziri ụlọ akwụkwọ Provincial Secondary School (nke bụzi Government College Maiduguri ugbu a) site na afo 1960 ruo 1964. Ọ kụziri ihe nwa obere oge wee debanye aha ya maka igụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Ahmadu Bello dị na Zaria, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ gbasara iwu Sharia. Timta malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye nyocha nke ụlọ ikpe mpaghara maka usoro ikpe ikpe nke North-Eastern State n'oge gara aga. E buliri ya na Okwa ibụzi Onye isi ndị nyocha ụlọ ikpe mpaghara, ọkwá ọ nọrọ ruo mgbe ọ ghọrọ emir na afo 1981.
A họpụtara ya ịbụ Emir nke Gwoza nke atọ, otu okpuru ọchịchị ime obodo dị na Steeti Borno ka ọdi ugbu a, n’ime ọnwa Ọktọba afo 1981. E buliri Timta n'ọkwa ibụ emir nọ na ogo nke abụọ na nhazi ọkwá n,afo 1987. N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afo 2014, Gọvanọ nke Borno Steeti Kashim Shettima gara n'ihu ibuli Timta elu na ọkwa onye ọchịchị ọdịnala mbụ na nhazi ọkwa.
N'abali iri na atọ nke ọnwa Eprel, afo 2014, Timta katọrọ otu Boko Haram na- eyi ọha egwu, nke na-enye nsogbu na mpaghara Gwoza n'ebe ndị ọzọ fọdụrụ na Borno State. Ọ katọrọ nnupụisi nke otu ahụ, ime ihe ike na mmetụta ọjọọ nkea nwere ne-ebe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na akụ na ụba Gwoza. N'okwu ahụ, Timta kwuru, "ndị anyị ahụla ọgụ ka ukwuu na ogbugbu ọtụtụ ndị mmadu nke ndị nnupụisi ahụ n'ime ọnwa anọ gara aga. Mwakpo a emebiela ndụ mmadụ na nke akụ na ụba na mpaghara ahụ dum. . . Ọ bụ ihe nwute ikwu na ndị nnupụisi ahụ egbochiela ndị m ịga ahịa, bụ ndị na-egbu mmadụ mgbe n'otu ọ masịrị ha. Timta rịọrọ gọọmentị Naịjirịa ka ha gbochie mwakpo ndị Boko Haram ọzọ.
N'abali iri atọ nke ọnwa Mee, 2014, Timta na ndị isi ọdịnala abụọ ọzọ na-aga Gombe, Nigeria, maka olili nke Emir nke Gombe Shehu Abubakar, onye nwụrụ n'ọrịa kansa n'abali iri abụọ n'asaa nke ọnwa Mee. Ndị na-eyi ọha egwu Boko Haram wakporo ụgbọ ala na ndị nche ndị so Timta n'ọgba agha mere na elekere itoolu nke ụtụtụ n'okporo ụzọ Gombi-Garkida-Biu dị nso na Biu, Nigeria Egburu Timta na mwakpo ahụ, ya na onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ya na ndị uwe ojii abụọ, bụ ndị kpuchitere ndị isi ọdịnala ndị ọzọ n'oge nruchi ahụ. Ndị eze ọdịnala abụọ ndị ọzọ so Timta na-aga olili ahụ n'ụgbọ ala ha - Emir nke Askira Abdullahi Ibn Muhammadu Askirama na Emir nke Uba Ali Ibn Ismaila Mamza II - gbanahụrụ mwakpo ahụ.
Gwoza Emirate Council dị na Steeti Borno họpụtara onye nọchiri ya, Muhammad Timta, dị ka onye Emir nke anọ nke Gwoza n'ọnwa Juun afo 2014, ka izu ụka abụọ gacahra emere mwakpo ahụ. E nyere ya akwụkwọ ozi nhọpụta sitere n'aka gọọmentị Steeti Borno n'abali iri na atọ nke ọnwa Juun, afo 2014.
Ntughari
Òtù:Ọnwụ ndị sitere n'aka Ndị na-eyi ọha egwu na Naijiria Òtù:Ọha Ndị aka ọrụ ndị na-eyi ọha egwu na Naijiria metụtara Òtù:Ndị si Steeti Borno Òtù:Ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Ahmadu Bello Òtù:Ndị eze ọdinala nke Gwoza Òtù:Ọnwu enwegasiri na afo 2014 Òtù:Ọmụmụ enwegasiri na afo 1942
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Pico Bonito
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Pico Bonito bụ ogige ntụrụndụ dị na Honduras. E guzobere ya na Jenụwarị 1, 1987 ma kpuchie mpaghara 564.30 km2 (217.88  mi). Ọ nwere ịdị elu dị n'agbata mita 60 na 2,480.
Nkọwa
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|250x250px|Cordillera Nombre de Dios ugwu na Pico Bonito nke e si La Ceiba nweta Ogige Ntụrụndụ Pico Bonito dị n'ebe ugwu nke Honduras, n'ugwu a na-akpọ Cordillera Nombre de Dios, Pico Boniti bụ ugwu dị na obodo El Porvenir, nso obodo La Ceiba dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri na Honduras. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke Mesoamerican Biological Corridor.
O nwere mpaghara elu nke 1,073 square kilomita gụnyere mpaghara buffer ya - ya bụ ihe dịka 20 x 20 miles ma ọ bụ 30 x 35 km.
Nchịkwa nke oghere a echedoro bụ ọrụ nke Pico Bonito National Park Foundation (FUPNAPIB), otu na-abụghị nke gọọmentị na-enweghị uru, nke e guzobere dị ka ụlọ ọrụ iwu na 1993, site na iwu 192-93 nke National Congress. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, e nwere nkwekọrịta maka njikwa n'etiti State Forest Administration (AFE-COHDEFOR) na FUPNAPIB nke na-eme ka omume nke nzukọ nke ikpeazụ ahụ doo anya.
Pico Bonito National Park Foundation (FUPNAPIB) nwere mmemme na nchedo ọhịa, njikwa jikọtara ihe onwunwe, agụmakwụkwọ gburugburu ebe obibi na nha nhata nwoke na nwanyị. Na mmekorita ya na EcoLogic Development Fund na World Bank's BioCarbon Fund, FUPNAPIB malitere ọrụ ijide carbon na nchekwa na 2005. Ebumnuche ọrụ a bụ iji belata mmetụta ọjọọ nke mgbanwe ihu igwe site n'inye obodo ọzụzụ na ohere ọrụ na mgbake ọhịa na agroforestry.
National Geographic Institute (Spain)
thumb|300x300px|Headquarters (Madrid) ).National Geographic Institute (NGI) bụ ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị Spanish dabere na Ministry of Public Works nke Spain. Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka eserese mba maka Spain, yana National Center for Geographic Information (CNIG).
Kemgbe 2015, ọtụtụ n'ime ngwaahịa ya (gụnyere MTN50 na MTN25 topographic map, na foto ikuku PNOA) dị na ntanetị n'efu, ma nweta ikikere n'okpuru ikikere CC-BY-4.0, dịka iwu FOM/2807/2015 chọrọ ka ewepụtara n'okpuru akwụkwọ ikike efu. [1][2]
VietJet Air
VietJet Air bụ a mmefu ego ụgbọelu nke Vietnam. The headquarter dị Hanoi na n'etiti ọrụ bụ na Saigon. Ọ tọrọ ntọala ke 2007 ma malite ime ihe na 2011. Ọ nwere flights ka ọtụtụ nke ọdụ ụgbọelu na Vietnam Vietnam (Hanoi da Da Nang, Hai Phong, Huế, Nha Trang, Vinh, Dong Hoi, Quy Nhon, Da Lat, Buon Me Thuot, Can Tho, Phu Quoc) na 5 obodo na Asia. Na 2014, ọ bịanyere aka a nkwekọrịta na Airbus ịzụta 63 Airbus A320.
Ninsiima Ronah Rita
Ninsiima Ronah Rita (amụrụ na 31 Machị 1978) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye nta akụkọ Uganda bụ onye nnọchi anya ụmụ nwanyị nke ndị omeiwu maka Kabale District na 9th Parliament of Uganda. Ọ meriri onye bụbu minista ọrụ ugbo Hope Mwesigye onye nọchitere anya mpaghara ahụ kemgbe 1994 na ntuli aka 2011 Uganda na Febụwarị 18 wee dochie ya maka oche n'etiti afọ 2011 na 2016. Rita bụ onye na-azọ onwe ya mgbe Hope Mwesigye meriri National Resistance Movement (NRM).
Akụkọ ndụ
A mụrụ Rita n'ezinụlọ nwere ọtụtụ nwanyị. Ọ gara O-level ya na Kigezi High School wee nweta diplọma na Business Management site na International Professions Academy na mpaghara Kabale na 1997. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Kigezi Private Sector Promotion Centre ma mesịa na Voice of Kigezi redio na 2000 ebe ọ kwadoro mmemme a na-akpọ "Ruhondeza". N'afọ 2005, Rita nwetara ọrụ dị ka onye na-akọ akụkọ na Radio West na Mbarara tupu ọ ghọọ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'afọ 2011. Rita tụfuru oche ahụ n'aka Catherina Ndamira Atwikiire maka onye nnọchi anya ụmụ nwanyị nke ụlọ omebe iwu maka mpaghara Kabale na ụlọ omebeiwu nke iri nke Uganda na 2016.
Ndụ nke onye
Rita butere COVID-19 na 7 Septemba 2021. Mgbe ọ lanarịrị, a sịrị na Rita nyere Chineke ndụ ya.
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Theresa Makone
Theresa Makone bụ onye bụbu Minista Ọrụ Ọha na Zimbabwe. Ọ bụ onye otu House of Assembly maka Harare North (MDC-T).
Ebesidee
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Njide na nchekwa carbon
thumb| Global na-atụ aro (ogwe osisi na-acha ntụ ntụ) vs. emejuputa (ogwe mmanya na-acha anụnụ anụnụ) CO2 kwa afọ. E meela ihe karịrị 75% nke ọrụ nhazi gas a tụrụ aro ya, na ọnụ ọgụgụ kwekọrọ na ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ndị ọzọ na ọrụ ụlọ ọkụ eletrik bụ ihe dị ka 60% na 10%, n'otu n'otu. Njide na nchekwa carbon nke a maara na Bekee di ka Carbon capture and storage(CCS) bụ usoro nke a na-ekewapụta mmiri carbon dioxide (CO2) dị ọcha site na isi mmalite ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, gwọọ ya ma buru ya gaa ebe nchekwa ogologo oge.: 2221 Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mmiri carbon dioxide nke a ga-ejide nwere ike ịpụta site na ọkụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ biomass. A na-ejidekarị CO2 site na isi mmalite dị ukwuu, dị ka osisi kemịkal ma ọ bụ osisi biomass, wee chekwaa ya na nhazi ala ala. Ebumnobi a bụ ibelata ikuku ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ wee si otú ahụ belata mgbanwe ihu igwe.
Ndị na-emegide ya na-ekwu na ọtụtụ ọrụ CCS emezughị ihe ndị e kwere nkwa na ha ga-ebelata ikuku. Ọzọkwa, ndị mmegide na-arụ ụka na njide na nchekwa carbon bụ naanị ihe ziri ezi maka iji mmanụ ọkụ na-adịru mgbe ebighị ebi n'ọdịdị dị ka mbelata ikuku ikuku.
Okwu
A makwaara okwu carbon capture na nchekwa dị ka carbon dioxide capture na storage. Nkọwa maka okwu a bụ: "A usoro nke a na-ekewapụta carbon dioxide (CO2) dị ọcha site na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na isi mmalite metụtara ike (ejide), tinye ya, tinye ya ma buru ya gaa ebe nchekwa maka nnọpụiche dị ogologo oge site na ikuku". Okwu na echiche metụtara bioenergy na carbon njide na nchekwa a maara na bekee di ka bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) na mwepụ  carbon dioxide (nke a na-akpọkwa mgbapụta na-adịghị mma).
Njide carbon na ojiji bụ usoro nke ijide carbon dioxide (CO2) ka emegharị ya maka ojiji ọzọ.
Ebumnuche
Nkà na ụzụ carbon na nchekwa na-ejide carbon dioxide nke a na-ewepụta site na ụlọ ọrụ ike, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ụlọ ọrụ mmanu, ka ha na-agafe na usoro ọrụ ugbo iji belata ikuku carbon.
Njide
Inweta CO2 kacha dị ọnụ ahịa na isi mmalite, dị ka nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ike sitere na carbon, ụlọ ọrụ nwere nnukwu ikuku CO2 (dịka mmepụta ciment, nchara ígwè).. Ihichapụ CO2 site na ikuku ga-ekwe omume, ọ bụ ezie na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ala nke CO2 na ikuku ma e jiri ya tụnyere isi mmalite ọkụ na-eme ka injinia dị mgbagwoju anya ma mee ka usoro ahụ dị oke ọnụ.
Nkà na ụzụ nkewa
Nkà na ụzụ ndị dị mkpa a tụrụ aro maka ijide carbon bụ ndị a edeputara n'okpuru:
Ọnụ ego
Ọnụ ego bụ ihe dị mkpa na-emetụta CCS. Ọnụ ego nke CCS, gbakwunyere enyemaka ọ bụla, ga-abụrịrị ihe na-erughị ọnụ ahịa a na-atụ anya ibufe CO2 maka ọrụ a ga-ewere dị ka ọ dị mma maka akụ na ụba.
Dị ka atụmatụ gọọmentị UK mere na ngwụcha afọ 2010, a na-eme atụmatụ ijide carbon (na-enweghị nchekwa) na-agbakwunye 7 GBP kwa MWh site na 2025 na ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik sitere na ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ ọkụ: Otú ọ dị, a ga-echekwa ọtụtụ CO2 n'ime ya. ngụkọta ịrị elu nke gas ma ọ bụ biomass ọkụ eletrik na-emepụta bụ ihe dịka 50%.
Ụdị azụmaahịa
Ụdị azụmaahịa nwere ike ijide carbon nke ụlọ ọrụ gụnyere ndị a:
Gọọmentị enyewo ụdị ego dị iche iche maka ọrụ ngosipụta CCS, gụnyere ego ụtụ isi, nkwekọrịta, nkenye, na enyemaka.
Nchịkọta egwuregwu ndị nwere nkwarụ
Nhazi egwuregwu nkwarụ bụ usoro nke na-enye ohere maka asọmpi ziri ezi n'etiti ndị nwere ụdị nkwarụ dị iche iche.
Amputee egwuregwu nhazi bụ a nkwarụ kpọmkwem egwuregwu nhazi eji maka nkwarụ egwuregwu ikwado ziri ezi mpi n'etiti ndị mmadụ na ụdị dị iche iche nke amputations. Nke a nhazi e guzobere International Sports Organization maka disabled (ISOD), na ugbu a na-elekọta IWAS onye ISOD merged na 2005.Ọtụtụ egwuregwu nwere egwuregwu kpọmkwem na-achị achị na-elekọta nhazi maka amputee sportspeople. The klas maka ISOD si amputee egwuregwu nhazi usoro bụ A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8 na A9. Ndị anọ mbụ bụ maka ndị nwere ịkpụ ụkwụ dị ala. A5 ruo A8 bụ maka ndị nwere amputations ụkwụ elu.
Nhazi egwuregwu ụbụrụ bụ usoro nhazi nke egwuregwu na-eji eme ihe nke gụnyere ndị nwere ụbụrụ ụbụrụ (CP) nwere ogo dị iche iche nke ịdị njọ iji sọọ mpi n'ụzọ ziri ezi megide ibe ha na megide ndị ọzọ nwere ụdị nkwarụ dị iche iche. Na mkpokọta, Cerebral Palsy-International Sports and Recreation Association (CP-ISRA) na-eje ozi dị ka ahụ na-ahụ maka nhazi maka egwuregwu ụbụrụ ụbụrụ, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ egwuregwu nwere usoro nhazi nke ha nke metụtara ndị egwuregwu CP. Usoro nhazi nke CP-ISRA mepụtara gụnyere klas asatọ: CP1, CP2, CP3, CP4, CP5, CP6, CP7 na CP8. A pụrụ ijikọta klas ndị a n'ozuzu ha n'oche nkwagharị dị elu, oche nkwagharị na klas ambulatory. CP1 bụ klas maka oche nkwagharị elu, ebe CP2, CP3 na CP4 bụ klas oche nkwagharị n'ozuzu. CP5, CP6, CP7 na CP8 bụ klas ambulatory.
Klas Les Autres nke nkwarụ n'ozuzu ya na-ekpuchi klas abụọ. Ndị a bụ ndị nwere obere ogo na ndị nwere mmegharị na-adịghị mma. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-akpọ nke ikpeazụ dị ka PROM. E nwere ọtụtụ egwuregwu na-emeghe maka ndị dabara na klas Les Autres, ọ bụ ezie na iru eru ha na-adaberekarị ma ọ bụrụ na ha nwere obere ogo ma ọ bụ PROM. N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, nhazi egwuregwu nkwarụ emeghebeghị kpọmkwem maka ndị nwere transplants, ndị ọrịa shuga na epileptics. Nke a bụ n'ihi na nkwarụ kwesịrị ịdị na-adịgide adịgide na okike.
Nhazi maka egwuregwu nkwarụ n'ozuzu ya nwere nzọụkwụ atọ ma ọ bụ anọ. Nzọụkwụ mbụ bụ n'ozuzu nyocha ahụike. Nke abụọ bụ n'ozuzu nyocha ọrụ. Nke a nwere ike ịgụnye akụkụ abụọ: buru ụzọ hụ ndị egwuregwu na ọzụzụ wee metụta ịhụ ndị egwuregwu na asọmpi. E nwere ọtụtụ ndị na-etinye aka na usoro a karịa sportsperson gụnyere onye classifiers, ọgwụ classifiers, oru classifiers, a isi classifier, a isi nke nhazi, a nhazi panel na a nhazi kọmitii.
Ebumnuche
Nzube nke nhazi na egwuregwu nkwarụ bụ ikwe ka asọmpi ziri ezi n'etiti ndị nwere ụdị nkwarụ dị iche iche.
Kọmitii International Paralympic (IPC) na-ahụ ọrụ ya n'ịmepụta nhazi dị ka inye aka "n'ịme egwuregwu dị mma maka ndị na-eme egwuregwu na egwuregwu niile na Paralympic Movement, [na] inye asọmpi ziri ezi". Ọ na-ahụ ebumnuche nke nkewa dị ka "inye[inye] usoro maka asọmpi. A na-eme nkewa iji hụ na nkwarụ nke onye na-eme egwuregwu dị mkpa maka arụmọrụ egwuregwu, na iji hụ na onye na-agba ọsọ na ndị ọzọ na-eme asọmpi. Dị ka IPC si kwuo, usoro nkewa na-arụ ọrụ abụọ. Nke mbụ bụ ikpebi onye ruru eru na nke abụọ bụ ịhazi ndị egwuregwu maka ebumnuche nke asọmpi. Nke kacha nta iru eru bụ nkwarụ nke na-egbochi ikike onye na-eme egwuregwu nwere isonye na ọrụ.
Ebumnuche nke nhazi egwuregwu ndị nwere nkwarụ yiri nkewa ahọpụtara nke a na-eji na egwuregwu ụfọdụ. Ụdị nhọrọ ndị a gụnyere okike, okike, afọ, ịdị arọ ma ọ bụ ogo. Nchịkọta nhọrọ dabere na mgbanwe ndị ekwere na ha na-ebu amụma maka arụmọrụ, na ebumnuche nke ibelata mmetụta nke mgbanwe ndị a na nsonaazụ ọbụlagodi na enwere nnukwu ihe gbasara arụmọrụ n'ime nhazi ndị a dabere na mgbanwe mgbanwe ndị ọzọ. Nchịkọta maka egwuregwu nwere nkwarụ n'ozuzu ya abụghị usoro na-arụ ọrụ ebe a na-achịkọta ndị egwuregwu dabere na ọkwa nkà. Usoro ndị a gụnyere asọmpi dị iche iche na egwuregwu bọọlụ na iji nkwarụ na golf.
Libertina Amathila
Libertina Inaviposa Amathila (née Appolus, amụrụ na 10 Disemba 1940) bụ onye dibịa na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Namibia. Ọ bụ osote praịm minista nke Namibia site na 2005 ruo 2010.
Oge ọ malitere
A mụrụ Amathila na Fransfontein, Kunene Region. N'okpuru SWAPO Nationhood Programme, ọ natara agụmakwụkwọ iji mụọ ọgwụ na Poland ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Warsaw Medical Academy na afọ 1969, na-aghọ nwanyị dọkịta mbụ nke Namibia. O mechara rụọ ọrụ n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ SWAPO.
Onyinye na mmata
Amathila natara Ongulumbashe Medal for Bravery and Long Service na afọ 1987, ọ bụkwa onye natara Nansen Refugee Award na afọ 1991.
N'afọ 2002 ọ gụrụ okporo ámá Brückenstrasse na Swakopmund aha onwe ya.
Ndụ onwe onye
Amathila lụrụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ibe ya bụ Ben Amathila.
Ebenside
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Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Ọmụmụ afọ 1940
Algerian Tractors Company
Algerian Tractors Company ATC Spa, bụ ụlọ ọrụ jikọrọ aka pụrụ iche na mmepe nke igwe ọrụ ugbo. Emepụtara ya na August 16, 2012 mgbe nkwekọrịta n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ Algerian Etrag na American Group AGCO. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-emepụta traktọ na El Khroub, nke dị nso na Constantine, Algeria.
Njikọ
Etrag mechiri mmekọrịta ụlọ ọrụ na azụmahịa na AGCO, onye ndu ụwa na mmepụta nke igwe ọrụ ugbo. Ha mepụtara na 16 Ọgọstụ 2012 otu njikọ aka (njikọ ọrụ) a na-akpọ Algerian Tractors Company ATC Spa. Nkwekọrịta ahụ nwere ndị mmekọ mpaghara abụọ: ETRAG na (36%), Pmat na (15%) na AGCO na (41%).
Ngwaahịa
Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-emepụta otu traktọ Etrag na ọtụtụ traktọ Massey Ferguson.
St. John Legh Clowes
St. John Legh Clowes (1907 - 1951) bụ odee na onye nduzi South Africa.
Akụkọ ndụ
Clowes dere egwuregwu Dear Murderer nke a gbanwere ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkiri.
Ọ lụrụ Elizabeth Caroline Bingham, nwa nwanyị Denis Arthur Bingham, 3rd Baron Clanmorris. Ọ bụ nna onye edemede Elinor Mordaunt.
Clowes nwụrụ na London na 1951.
Wanjiku the Teacher
Carolyne Wanjiku Tharau, nke a maara dịka Wanjiku onye nkuzi maọbụ onye nkuzi Wanjiku, bụ onye Kenya na-eme ihe ọchị, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-emepụta ihe.
Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye isi nke Mwalimu Production, ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ọdịnaya ebe a na-eme ka onye nkuzi Wanjiku dị mma ma na-eme ihe nkiri maka ụmụaka.
Ọrụ
Wanjiku malitere àgwà nke Onye Ozizi Wanjiku na egwuregwu Heartstrings nke a na-akpọ 43rd Kenyan tribe n'afọ 2007. O nwetara otuto dị egwu ma gaa n'ihu isonye na egwuregwu akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ ma rụọ ọrụ na ihe karịrị egwuregwu iri atọ mgbe ndị nduzi Sammy Mwangi na Victor Ber, bụ onye mechara bụrụ di ya, na-enyere ya aka.
Nnukwu ezumike ya bịara mgbe o mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na Churchill Show n'afọ 2013 na-enweta ihe karịrị 200,000 YouTube na onyinye ndị ọzọ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtara n'ọtụtụ ọkwa na Kenya na mba ofesi gụnyere The Hot Seat na ihe ndị ọzọ. A maara ya nke ọma maka omume ya na 'Teacher Wanjiku' na 'Wa John'. Ọ hapụrụ Churchill Show n'afọ 2014 mgbe nkwekọrịta ya gwụchara wee laghachi dịka onye ọbịa mgbe ihe ngosi ahụ na-eme ememe afọ iri na ise nke bụkwa ụbọchị ọmụmụ Daniel nke iri anọ.
O nwere ihe ngosi telivishọn mbụ ya na Citizen TV  n'afọ 2014 mgbe ọ hapụrụ Churchill Show. Ihe ngosi ya bụ Teacher Wanjiku malitere na Citizen TV n'otu izu ahụ dịka onye Uganda na-eme ihe ọchị bụ Anne Kansiime's Dont Mess With Kansiime. Otú ọ dị, a kpochapụrụ ihe ngosi ya na-ezo aka n'ụkpụrụ mmepụta. O wee were ezumike site na ihe nkiri iji gaa mụọ nwa ya. Ọ lọtara na ngọsị otu nwoke na National theatre n'afọ 2016 ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma.
N'afọ 2017, Wanjiku pụtara na mkpọsa #5for5 nke Theirworld iji gosipụta mkpa mmepe nwata. Mgbasa ozi ahụ gosikwara aha ndị ọzọ a ma ama dịka Rainn Wilson, Jackie Tohn, Matt Lucas, Wendy Liebman, Shappi Khorsandi na Nish Kumar
Onye nkuzi Wanjiku (akara)
Ọ bụ Caroline Wanjiku n'onwe ya kpụrụ ma mee ihe nkiri nke onye nkụzi Wanjiku. Onye a bụ onye nkuzi nke asụsụ nne ya nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu. Ọ na-eyikarị ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ onye na-eme ihe ọchị na uwe nwere ntụpọ na nnukwu ugogbe anya na-enwu gbaa. Caroline Wanjiku anọwo na-ede edemede maka agwa ahụ ma na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ na telivishọn karịsịa na Swahili ma onye njikwa ya, onye nduzi ya na di ya bụ Victor Ber duziri ya.
Ịma
Wanjiku onye nkụzi ahụ nabatara nke ọma site n'aka ndị na-eme ihe ọchị na Kenya na karịa na-ezo aka na ya dị ka nwanyị kachasị ukwuu, nwanyị kachasị nwee ọgụgụ isi na-eme ihe ọchị na Kenya, onye na-eme ihe ọchị ngwa ngwa ngwa dịka ndị ọzọ na-akpọ ya Kenya's Queen of Comedy.
Ndụ onwe
A mụrụ ya ma zụlite ya na Nairobi County. Ọ bụ onye nke anọ a mụrụ n'ime ezinụlọ mmadụ isii. Ọ lụrụ di na Disemba afọ 2014 nye onye nduzi okike, onye na-emepụta ihe na onye njikwa ya Victor Ber na mmemme nzuzo na St. Pauls Catholic Church, University way, Nairobi.
Edemsibịa
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Military use of schools
Ojiji ndị agha na-eji ụlọ akwụkwọ bụ okwu eji eme ihe iji zoo aka na ọrụ dị iche iche nke ndị agha mba na ndị agha na-abụghị nke steeti na-arụ n'ime na gburugburu ụlọ akwụkwọ, mahadum, na ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ndị ọzọ, iji kwado mbọ ndị agha ha. Ihe atụ nke a gụnyere iji ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ mahadum dị ka ogige ma ọ bụ ntọala, maka mwakpo ma ọ bụ nchebe, maka ịchekwa ngwá agha ma ọ bụ mgbọ, maka ọzụzụ ndị agha nke ndị agha, dị ka ebe nlele, na dị ka ụlọ mkpọrọ.
Kọmitii Nchebe nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu agbaala mba niile ume ka ha mee ihe ndị siri ike iji gbochie ndị agha iji ụlọ akwụkwọ dị otú ahụ. "
Dị ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke otú UN si kwuo: "Ojiji nke ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ebumnuche agha na-etinye ụmụaka n'ihe ize ndụ nke mwakpo ma na-egbochi ikike ụmụaka agụmakwụkwọ... Ojiji ụlọ akwụkwọ dị otú ahụ abụghị naanị na ọ na-eme ka ndebanye aha belata na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke nkwụsị, ọkachasị n'etiti ụmụagbọghọ, kamakwa ọ nwere ike ime ka a na-ewere ụlọ akwụkwọ dị ka ihe mgbaru ọsọ ziri ezi maka mwakpo. "
Mba na otu ndị na-etinye aka na iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe
Dị ka Global Coalition to Protect Education from Attack si kwuo, n'agbata afọ 2005 nakwa afọ 2015 enwere oge ndị agha jiri ụlọ akwụkwọ na mba Afghanistan, mba Burma / Myanmar, Central African Republic, Chad, Colombia, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Iraq, Israel / Occupied Palestinian Territory, Kenya, Libya, Mali, Myanmar, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Somalia, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syria, mba Thailand, Uganda, Ukraine, mba Yemen nakwa mba Zimbabwe.
Ọrụ nke otu Nchekwa nke United Nations Security Council
N'okpuru United Nations Security Council Resolution 1998 n'afọ 2011, Security Council gbara "ndị otu na-alụ agha ume ka ha zere ime ihe ndị na-egbochi ụmụaka ịnweta agụmakwụkwọ," ma rịọ ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke UN "na-enyocha ma na-akọ ... banyere iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe n'ụzọ megidere iwu enyemaka mba ụwa...".
N'okpuru mkpebi nke afọ 2143 nke United Nations Security Council n'afọ 2014, Security Council gosipụtara "nchegbu miri emi na iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe n'ụzọ megidere iwu mba ụwa, na-aghọta na ojiji dị otú ahụ nwere ike ime ka ụlọ akwụkwọ bụrụ ihe mgbaru ọsọ ziri ezi nke mwakpo, si otú a na-etinye nchekwa ụmụaka na ndị nkụzi yana agụmakwụkwọ ụmụaka n'ihe ize ndụ. " Ọzọkwa, Kansụl Nchebe gbara "ndị niile nọ n'agha ume ka ha kwanyere àgwà ndị nkịtị nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ùgwù dịka iwu enyemaka mba ụwa si dị;" gbara ndị otu mba ume ka ha tụlee ihe ndị doro anya iji gbochie ndị agha na ndị agha na-abụghị ndị agha iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe megidere iwu mba ụwa na-emetụta;" gbara ndị otu mba ume ka ha hụ na a na-enyocha mwakpo ụlọ akwụkwọ na-emegide iwu enyemaka mba ụwa ma na-ekpe ndị na-ahụ maka ya ikpe n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị;" ma kpọọ ndị ọrụ mba United Nations ka ha meziwanye nlekota na ịkọ akụkọ banyere iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe. "
N'afọ 2015, Kansụl Nchebe wusiri asụsụ ya ike ma na Mkpebi afọ 2225 gbara ndị niile "Member States ume ka ha mee ihe ndị doro anya iji gbochie ndị agha na ndị agha iji ụlọ akwụkwọ dị otú ahụ. "
Iwu
Iwu nke iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe n'agha na-achịkwa ngwakọta nke iwu enyemaka mba ụwa (nke a makwaara na "iwu nke agha"), iwu ruuru mmadụ nke mba ụwa, na iwu obodo.
Iwu Mba Niile nke Ndị Mmadụ
A na-egbochi iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe ndị agha, mana ọ bụghị mgbe niile, site na iwu enyemaka mba ụwa. A chọrọ ndị otu agha agha, ruo n'ókè kachasị ekwe omume, iji a) zere ịchọta ebumnuche ndị agha n'ime ma ọ bụ na nso ebe ndị mmadụ bi, gụnyere ebe ụlọ akwụkwọ na mahadum nwere ike ịdị; b) gbalịsie ike iwepụ ndị nkịtị, ndị nkịtị n'otu n'otu na ihe ndị nkịtị nọ n'okpuru njikwa ha site na nso ebumnuche ndị agha; na c) mee nlezianya ndị ọzọ dị mkpa iji chebe ụlọ akwụkwọ na mahadum ndị ahụ dị n'okpuru njikwa ha megide ihe ize ndụ sitere na ọrụ ndị agha.
Dị ka onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche nke otú UN na odeakwụkwọ ukwu na-ahụ maka ụmụaka na agha si kwuo: "Iwu enyemaka mba ụwa machibidoro ndị agha na ndị otu iji ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe ụmụaka na ndị nkụzi na-eji ha eme ihe maka agụmakwụkwọ. " Dịkwa ka Human Rights Watch si kwuo, ọ bụ "iwu na-akwadoghị iji ụlọ akwụkwọ n'otu oge dị ka ebe e wusiri ike na ebe agụmakwụkwọ."
N'okpuru nkwekọrịta mba Geneva nke anọ, nke na-arụ ọrụ n'oge agha mba ụwa, ike na-achị ga-eji, site na mmekorita nke ndị ọchịchị mba na nke obodo, "na-eme ka ụlọ ọrụ niile na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma maka nlekọta na agụmakwụkwọ ụmụaka. "
N'okpuru Mgbakwunye Protocol II, nke na-emetụta n'oge agha agha na-abụghị nke mba ụwa, ọ bụ "nkwado bụ isi" na ụmụaka ga-enweta agụmakwụkwọ, n'ikwekọ na ọchịchọ nke ndị mụrụ ha.
Iwu ruuru mmadụ nke mba ụwa
Iwu ruuru mmadụ nke mba ụwa na-enye ụmụ akwụkwọ, ndị nkụzi, na ndị ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ikike ibi ndụ, nnwere onwe, na nchekwa. A na-achọkwa steeti iji hụ na ndụ na mmepe nke ụmụaka ruo n'ókè o kwere mee.
N'ịkọwa ikike agụmakwụkwọ nke ọgbụgba ndụ mba ụwa maka ikike akụ na ụba, mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọdịbendị, Kọmitii otu UN na-ahụ maka ikike akụ na ụba, mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ọdịbendị ekwuola na "E nwere echiche siri ike nke enweghị ikike nke ihe ọ bụla na-alaghachi azụ e mere n'ihe gbasara ikike agụmakwụkwọ... Ọ bụrụ na e mee ihe ọ bụla a kpachaara anya na-alaghachi azụ, ndị otu Steeti nwere ibu ọrụ nke igosi na e webatara ha mgbe ha tụlechara nlezianya nke ọma ihe ndị ọzọ niile nakwa na ha ziri ezi site n'izo aka na ikike niile e nyere na ọgbụgba ndụ ahụ na n'ọnọdụ nke iji ihe onwunwe kachasị dị na ya mee ihe n'ụzọ zuru oke. "
Kọmitii na-ahụ maka ikike nke nwatakịrị, otu ndị ọkachamara nọọrọ onwe ha na-enyocha njigide mba na nkwekọrịta maka ikike nke nwatakịrị, azaghachila ihe akaebe nke iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe site n'ịkpọ oku ka a kwụsị ya, nyocha na ikpe na-adịghị ele mmadụ anya n'ihu nke ndị na-ahụ maka ya,; maka mmebi ọ bụla e weghachiri ngwa ngwa na n'ụzọ zuru ezu. na maka mmachibido iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe n'iwu obodo.
Kọmitii na-ahụ maka iwepụ ịkpa ókè megide ụmụ nwanyị, otu ndị ọkachamara nọọrọ onwe ha na-enyocha mba na-agbaso nkwekọrịta mba ụwa maka ikpochapụ ụdị ịkpa ókè niile megide ụmụnwanyị, akpọwokwa oku ka ndị ọrụ nchekwa machibido ụlọ akwụkwọ na mpaghara ndị agha metụtara, na nzaghachi maka ihe akaebe nke iyi egwu mmekọahụ nke ụmụ agbọghọ na ịhapụ ụlọ akwụkwọ n'ihi ọnụnọ nke ndị ọrụ nchekwa n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na maka mmachibido iji ụlọ akwụkwọ eme ihe agha na iwu ụlọ.
Iwu ime ụlọ
Mba ụfọdụ anabatala iwu machibidoro ma ọ bụ gbochie iji ụlọ akwụkwọ na / ma ọ bụ mahadum eme ihe. Ụfọdụ ndị agha mba na ndị agha na-abụghị nke steeti amachibidoro ma ọ bụ chịkwaa omume ahụ, site na akwụkwọ ntuziaka ndị agha ma ọ bụ iwu n'ozuzu. Ka ọ dịgodị, ụlọ ikpe obodo akpọkuola ndị agha mba ka ha hapụ ụlọ akwụkwọ.
Ihe atụ nke iwu
Iwu agụmakwụkwọ ka elu nke Argentina (1995): "Ndị agha ọha na eze enweghị ike ịbanye na mahadum mba ahụ n'enweghị iwu edere site n'aka ụlọ ikpe ruru eru ma ọ bụ arịrịọ sitere n'aka ndị isi mahadum iwu kwadoro."
Central African Republic's Child Protection Code (2020): "A machibidoro ọrụ ọ bụla ... nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ... iwu. A na-ata onye ọ bụla ... nọrọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ... ahụhụ site na ịtụ mkpọrọ afọ iri (10) ruo afọ iri abụọ (20) na / ma ọ bụ ụgwọ nke 5,000,000 ruo 20,000,000 francs. '
India's Requisitioning and Acquisition of Immovable Property Act (1952): "[N]o property or part thereof ... exclusively used ... as a school, ... or for the purpose of accommodation of persons connected with the management of ... such school, ... shall be requisitioned."
Iwu Nchebe nke Ireland (1954): "Ọ dịghị ihe dị na ngalaba a [na mmegharị ndị agha] ga-enye ikike ... ịbanye ma ọ bụ ntinye aka na (ma e wezụga ruo n'ókè nke iji okporo ụzọ ọ bụla) ụlọ akwụkwọ ... ọ bụla ... [ma ọ bụ] ala jikọtara na ụlọ akwụkwọ ... ọ bụla ...""
Iwu Philippines nke na-enye ihe mgbochi siri ike na nchebe pụrụ iche megide mmegbu ụmụaka, mmegbu, na ịkpa ókè (1992): "A gaghị eji akụrụngwa ọha na eze dị ka ụlọ akwụkwọ ... mee ihe maka ebumnuche ndị agha dị ka ebe ndị isi, ogige ndị agha, ndị otu, na ebe nchekwa ihe ... "
Philippines, Special Protection of Children in Situations of Armed Conflict Act (2019): "Onye ọ bụla a mara ikpe maka ime [ọrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ọgba aghara nke ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ] ... ga-ata ahụhụ nke ịtụ mkpọrọ nke na-erughị afọ iri na anọ (14) ma ọ bụghị ihe karịrị afọ iri abụọ (20) na ụgwọ nke na-erughị otu nde pesos (P 1,000,000.00) ma ọ bụghị ihe karịrị nde pesos abụọ pesos (P2,000,000.00). "
Mba Poland's Armed Forces of Poland Accommodation Act (1995): "Ụdị ezigbo ihe onwunwe ndị a adịghị n'okpuru nkwụsịtụ nwa oge: ... ezigbo ihe onwunwe nke ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ka elu ...""
Ihe atụ nke akwụkwọ ntuziaka ndị agha na iwu
Colombia, General Commander of the Military Forces order of 6 July 2010: "N'ịtụle ụkpụrụ iwu mba ụwa, a na-ewere ya dị ka mmebi doro anya nke Ụkpụrụ nke Ọdịiche na Ụkpụrụ nke ịkpachara anya na mwakpo, ya mere nnukwu mmejọ, eziokwu ahụ bụ na onye ọchịagha na-anọ ma ọ bụ na-enye ndị agha ya ohere ka ndị agha ya weghara ya, nke ... ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze dị ka ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ... "
Philippines, Armed Forces of the Philippines Letter Directive No. 34, 24 Nọvemba 2009: "Iji mezuo ebumnuche a, ndị ọrụ niile [Ndị agha nke Philippines] ga-agbaso ma na-akwanyere ihe ndị a ùgwù: ... A gaghị eji akụrụngwa ndị dị mkpa dị ka ụlọ akwụkwọ ... mee ihe maka ebumnuche ndị agha dị ka ebe ndị isi, ogige ndị agha, ndị otu, na ebe nchekwa ihe nkesa. "
South Sudan, Order from Deputy Chief of General Staff for Moral Orientation, 16 Eprel n'afọ 2012: "Ọrụ a nke ọrụ [nke ụlọ akwụkwọ site n'aka ndị agha anyị] bụ ihe jọgburu onwe ya ma ọ bụ [na] imebi iwu ala anyị. E wezụga nke ahụ, ị na-anapụ ụmụ anyị agụmakwụkwọ dị mkpa... Ana m enye gị iwu ka ị gbapụ ngwa ngwa ... ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị agha nọ n'okpuru iwu gị kpọmkwem... Ịghara ịpụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu ga-eduga n'omume ịdọ aka ná ntị siri ike na omume ahụ bụ mmebi iwu nke ala anyị nke ga-enwe mmetụta dị mwute ...""
Akwụkwọ mba United States Field Manual 27-10 (1956): "United States na ụfọdụ n'ime American Republics bụ ndị so na nkwekọrịta a na-akpọ [Roerich], nke na-enye ọnọdụ na-anọpụ iche ma na-echebe ... ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ... ma ọ bụrụ na agha dị n'etiti mba ndị dị otú ahụ. "