cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Jerry Craft
Nwa Ọhụrụ
E bipụtara ya na 2019, New Kid na-akọ akụkọ Jordan Banks, onye Africa-America nke nọ na klas nke asaa nke sonyeere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ na-acha ọcha, nke bara ọgaranya. Akwụkwọ ahụ bụ akụkụ nke akụkọ ndụ onwe onye na-abịa n'afọ ndụ. Dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ Africa-America ole na ole nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ya, Jordan ga-eche obere esemokwu ihu kwa ụbọchị, nke e gosipụtara n'akwụkwọ ahụ.
Ndụ onwe onye
Craft nwere ụmụ nwoke abụọ, Jaylen na Aren, bụ ndị so nna ha dee akwụkwọ The Offenders: Saving the World While Serving Detention! Craft bi na Norwalk, Connecticut.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Aminata Touré (German politician)
thumb|Aminatu Touré ( German Politician) Aminata Touré (Amụrụ na 15 Nọvemba 1992) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Germany nke Alliance '90/The Greens, otu ndị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nke Germany, nke na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị steeti Schleswig-Holstein. A họpụtara ya n'ụbọchị 29 June 2017, mgbe ọ dị afọ 25, na Landtag nke Schleswig-Holstein ma jee ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche nke Landtag ruo afọ 2022. Kemgbe n'ụbọchị 29 June 2022, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka Minista nke Social Affairs, Youth, Family, Senior Citizens, Integration and Equality of the State of Schleswig-Holstein.
Mgbe ntuli aka steeti Schleswig-Holstein nke afọ 2022 gasịrị, pati Touré, Alliance '90/The Greens sonyeere CDU n'okpuru Minista-President Daniel Günther (CDU). A họpụtara Touré na 29 June 2022 dị ka Minista na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ọha na eze, ndị ntorobịa, ezinụlọ, ndị agadi, njikọta na nha nhata na kọmitii Günther nke abụọ, na-anọchi Heiner Garg (FDP).
Ebenside
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Bnxn
Daniel Benson (amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 14 n'ọnwa Mee n'afọ 1997) nke a maara dịka Bnxn (nke a na-akpọ Benson) na onye a maara dị ka Buju, bụ onye Naijiria na-agụ egwu Afro-fusion, onye na-ede egwu na onye na-emepụta ihe ndekọ.
Mmalite ndụ
A mụrụ ya na Lagos, Naijiria. O si na steeti Akwa Ibom. Bnxn bụ onye Afro-fusion na-agụ egwu na onye na-ede egwu. Ọ na arụ ọrụ na Burna Boy's Spaceship Records. Ya na ezinụlọ ya tolitere na Gbagada, kwaga Ogun Steeti.
Ndabere
Sorry I'm Late bụ ọrụ mgbatị (EP) nke Buju, ewepụtara ya na 27 Ọktoba afọ 2021, n'okpuru njikwa nke T.Y.E / EMPIRE. Ọ na-egosi ndị ọbịa sitere na Nigerian Highlife music duo, The Cavemen, na mmepụta site na Steph, Perlz, Denzl, Timi Jay na Rexxie. Ọ bụ Vtek na Poppil gwakọtara ya ma mara ya nke ọma. Motolani Alake nke Pulse Nigeria kwuru na ọ "na-egosi obi ike, mmeri na 'nkasi obi'.  Buju mere ihe ngosi mbụ ya na London na onwa Nọvemba 30, na-egosi mmalite nke njem Sorry I'm Late.
N'abalị iri abụọ na abụọ n'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2021, Buju mere egwu mbụ ya rere ere, nke bụkwa egwu izizi ya na Legos.
Na afọ 2022, Buju gbanwere aha ya na BNXN.
Edensibia
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Zaire
Zaire (French: zaïre, koodu ZRZ, ZRN) bụ otu ego nke ndi Democratic Republic of the Congo na nke Republik of Zaire site na afo otu puku nari iteghete iri isii na asaa (1967) ruo otu puku nari iteghete iri itoolu na asaa (1997). Ha niile ma e wezụga isii n'ime usoro akwụkwọ ego iri asaa Na iteghete e wepụtara nwere onyinyo nke Mobutu Sese Seko. ego abụọ dị iche iche adịla: Zaire (1967-1993, ZRZ), na nouveau zaïre (1993-1998, ZRN).
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
E webatara zaire na ubicuo 23 Juun n’afo 1967, na ọnụego nke otu zaire = otu puku Congolese francs = otu nari Belgian francs. Nke a na-enye ọnụego mgbanwe nke US $ abuo 2 kwa zaire.
Hindou Oumarou Ibrahim
thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ Ibrahim bụ onye na-akwado gburugburu ebe obibi na-arụ ọrụ n'aha ndị ya, Mbororo na Chad. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'isi obodo Chad bụ N'Djamena wee soro ndị Mbororo nọ n'afọ ndụ ya, ndị bụ ndị ọrụ ugbo na-akwagharị, na-azụ anụ na ịzụ ehi. N’oge ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ, ọ matara maka ụzọ e si akpaso ya ike dị ka nwa amaala nakwa otu esi ewepụ ndị ogbo ya Mbororo na ohere mmụta ọ nwetara. Ya mere na 1999, o hiwere Association of Indigenous Peul Women and Peoples of Chad (AFPAT), otu nke obodo na-elekwasị anya n'ịkwalite ikike ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ nwanyị na obodo Mbororo na-akpali akpali na nduzi na ịkwado gburugburu ebe obibi. Nzukọ a nwetara akwụkwọ ikike ọrụ ya na 2005 wee soro na mkparịta ụka mba ụwa gbasara ihu igwe, mmepe na-adigide, ụdị ndụ dị iche iche, na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi. Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Ibarapa North
Ibarapa North bụ ógbè Gọọmentị Ọbọdọ dị na Oyo Steeti, Naịjirịa. E kere ya na 1996 site na Ifeloju L.G. ochie. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo Ayete. Obodo ndị ọzọ a ma ama na LG bụ Tapa na Igangan. Ọbọdọ nke ọ bụla nwèrè ọtụtụ obodo nta. Onye isi oche ugbu a bụ Lateef Adebayo Lawal (PDP).
Ahịa ndị dị n'ime LG gụnyere Ajise, Obada, Alaagbaa, Alabi, Konko, Oja-Isale wdg.
O nwèrè mpaghara nke 1,218 km2 na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ nke 101,092 na ọnụego afọ 2006, nke mejupụtara ndị Ibarapa, otu agbụrụ Yoruba.
Koodu ozi nkè mpaghara ahụ bụ 201.
FESTAC 77
link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg/200px-Queen_Mother_Pendant_Mask-_Iyoba_MET_DP231460.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|270x270px|E ji ihe yiri ihe mkpuchi ọdụ́ a mee ihe dị ka akara maka Festac '77. Festac '77, nke a makwaara dị ka Ememme nke Abụọ nke oji na African nke Arts na Culture (nke mbụ bụ na Dakar, 1966), bụ nnukwu ememme mba ụwa nke emere na Lagos, Nigeria, site na 15 Jenụwarị, afọ 1977 ruo 12 Febụwarị, afọ 1977. Ihe omume ahụ were otu ọnwa mere emume ọdịbendị Afrịka ma gosipụta ụwa egwu Afrịka, nka mara mma, akwụkwọ, ihe nkiri, ịgba egwu na okpukpe. Ihe dị ka ndị sonyere 16,000, na-anọchite anya mba 56 nke Afrịka na mba ndị Afrịka, rụrụ ọrụ na ihe omume ahụ. Ndị na-ese ihe na-eme emume ahụ gụnyere Stevie Wonder si United States, Gilberto Gil si Brazil, Bembeya Jazz National si Guinea, Mighty Sparrow si Trinidad na Tobago, Les Ballets Africains, South African Miriam Makeba, na Franco Luambo Makiadi. N'oge emere ya, ọ bụ nnukwu nnọkọ pan-African nke emere.
Ihe nnọchianya gọọmentị nke emume ahụ bụ ihe yiri nke Erhabor Emokpae mere nke ihe nkpuchi ọdụ́ nke eze Benin. Nkwado nke emume ahụ dugara n'ịmepụta Kansụl Naịjirịa nke Arts na Ọdịbendị, Obodo Festac na National Theatre, Iganmu, Lagos. E mere ọtụtụ n'ime ihe omume ndị ahụ n'ebe anọ: National Theatre, National Stadium, Surulere, Lagos City Hall na Tafawa Balewa Square.
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
Enwere ike ịchọta mkpali maka ịkpọkọta FESTAC na mmepe nke echiche na Négritude na Pan-Africanism. N'afọ 1940, Aimé Césaire na Léopold Sédar Senghor, ndị echiche Pan-Africanism nke W. E. B. Du Bois na Alain Locke banyere New Negro kpaliri, malitere akwụkwọ akụkọ na ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ na Paris a na-akpọ Présence Africaine; ma Césaire ma Senghor bụkwa ndị otu Société africaine de culture. Présence Africaine na Society of African Culture bụ ndị na-akwado mgbakọ abụọ, otu na afo 1956 na nke ọzọ na afọ 1959. A kpọkọtara nzukọ ndị ahụ na ebumnuche ịkwalite ọdịbendị na mmepeanya ndị isi ojii. Nzukọ nke mbụ bụ Nzukọ nke ndị edemede ojii na Paris na nke abụọ bụ nzukọ ndị edemede isi ojii na Rom. Ndị bịara nzukọ ahụ gụnyere ndị edemede nke ihe nketa Africa na Afro dị ka Alioune Diop, Cheikh Anta Diop, Léopold Senghor, na Jacques Rabemananjara, Richard Wright, Césaire, George Lamming, Horace Mann Bond, Jacques Alexis, John Davis, William Fontaine, Jean Price Mars, James Baldwin, Chester Himes, Mercer Cook na Frantz Fanon. Ndị otu abụọ ahụ na-arụ ọrụ na-ekwurịta echiche banyere nlọghachi nke ọdịbendị Afrịka na ịkpọkọta ememme nka.
N'afọ 1966, site na nduzi nke Senghor nyere na enyemaka sitere n'èzí, ọkachasị France, na UNESCO, emere Ememme Ụwa Mbụ nke Black Arts na Dakar, Senegal, n'ụbọchị iri abụọ na anọ nke ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1966. Na ngwụcha emume mbụ ahụ, a kpọrọ Naijiria ka ha mee emume nke abụọ na afọ 1970 iji kwalite ịdị n'otu ndị isi ojii site na emume ọdịnala. Mba na-anabata ga-ahụ maka ịnye akụrụngwa na ihe owuwu dị mkpa maka mmemme ahụ nke ọma. Agha Obodo na mgbanwe na gọọmentị mere ka e yigharịa emume ahụ ruo afọ 1977.
Nkwadebe maka emume nke abụọ malitere na Lagos, Nigeria, na 3 Ọktoba, na afọ 1972, mgbe Kọmitii Ememme Mba Nile zutere na nke mbụ ya wee kpebie na a ga-eme ememme ahụ na Nọvemba, na afọ 1974. A gbanwere aha emume ahụ site na "World Black Festival of Arts and Culture" gaa na "Second World Black and African Festival of Arts et Culture" iji kwado eziokwu nke ịdị n'otu Afrịka. A gbanwere ụbọchị ahụ gaa na Nọvemba, na afọ 1975. Ndị na-ahazi ya kewara mba n'ime mpaghara 16, mpaghara ọ bụla nwere kọmitii nke ndị nnọchiteanya nke ndị Afrịka mejupụtara; onyeisi oche nke mpaghara ọ bụla ga-aghọ onye otu Kọmitii Ememme Mba Nile. Kọmitii ahụ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka aka nchịkwa nke Ememme ahụ. Ọchịchọ imeziwanye emume Dakar mere ka Naịjirịa nwee ebumnuche ịmepụta ihe ngosi dị egwu nke ego mmanụ ọhụrụ a chọtara. Ọchịchị ọhụrụ nọchiri ọchịchị Gowon ma gbanwee ụbọchị ememme ahụ ka ọ bụrụ na afọ 1977.
Iji mepụta mgbasa ozi maka emume ahụ, kọmitii mba ụwa dụrụ mpaghara ndị ahụ ọdụ ka ha gbaa emume mbido ume. E mere obere ememme ụfọdụ, dị ka Carifesta nke Guyana kwadoro, ememme Commonwealth na London, ihe ngosi nka na ọrụ aka nke Ghana na Nafest nke Nigeria. Kọmitii emume ahụ họọrọ dịka ihe nnọchianya emume nke Erhabor Emokpae nke ihe nkpuchi ọdụ́ nke Benin nke narị afọ nke iri na ise (ihe nkpuchi ahụ n'onwe ya bụ nke ikpeazụ Ovonramwen, eze Benin nke Consul General nke Niger Coast Protectorate, Ralph Moor wepụrụ n'ocheeze na afọ 1897).
Ihe owuwu
E wuru ụlọ obibi a maara dị ka Festac Village dị ka ebe obibi maka ihe dị ka mmadụ 17,000. Otú ọ dị, ebumnuche ogologo oge nke obodo ahụ n'okpuru Federal Housing Programme bụ iji belata ụfọdụ nrụgide ụlọ na Lagos. A tụrụ aro ụlọ ahụ maka iwu n'ime afọ abụọ, na ihe karịrị ndị ọrụ ngo 40 na-arụ ọrụ na saịtị dị iche iche nke ọrụ ahụ. N'ozuzu, e wuru ụlọ obibi 5,088 tupu emume ahụ ma rụchaa 5,687 ọzọ na ngwụcha afọ 1977. N'oge emume ahụ, ụlọ obibi ahụ bụ ebe a na-eme ihe ngosi na mmekọrịta site n'aka ndị sonyere ka ndị otu dị iche iche na-eme emume ha n'ehihie na n'abalị.
Maka ịnabata ihe ngosi na nkuzi, e wuru ụlọ ihe nkiri dị iche iche, iji bụrụkwa ebe nka na ọdịbendị Afrịka. Nhazi ụlọ ihe nkiri ahụ dabeere na Obí nke Ọdịbendị na Egwuregwu na Varna, Bulgaria. Ihe owuwu ọhụrụ ahụ nwere ụlọ ngosi abụọ, ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ihe nkiri 5,000, ụlọ nzukọ nwere oche 1,600 na ụlọ ihe nkiri abụọ. Ụlọ ihe nkiri ahụ kwadoro ịgba egwu, egwu, ihe ngosi nka, ihe nkiri sinima, ihe nkiri na mkparịta ụka.
Ebumnuche nke Ememme ahụ
Emume mmeghe nke emume ahụ mere na 15 Jenụwarị, na afọ 1977 n'ime National Stadium, Surulere, Lagos. Otu n'ime ihe ndị dị ịrịba ama nke emume ahụ bụ ngagharị nke ndị sonyere na-anọchite anya mba 48 na-agafe ndị isi na-eleta, ndị nnọchiteanya na onye isi ala Naijiria, Olusegun Obasanjo. Ụfọdụ ndị sonyere na ngagharị ahụ yi uwe ejiji mara mma, ụfọdụ ndị ikom nọ n'elu osisi dị mita iri na anọ, ndị na-agba egwú Naijiria bu arịa ọkụ n'isi ha. Iji gosipụta nnwere onwe na ịdị n'otu nke ndị isi ojii, a tọhapụrụ 1,000 nduru; onye ụkọchukwu shango gbakwara efere ememme ahụ ọkụ.
Ihe omume ememme ahụ na-amalite n'ihe dị ka elekere itoolu nke ụtụtụ ruo n'etiti abalị.
Nzukọ ahụ dị n'etiti ememme ahụ, a na-emekwa ya kwa ụbọchị n'ime izu abụọ mbụ nke ihe omume ahụ. Ihe dị ka ndị edemede 700, ndị na-ese ihe na ndị ọkà mmụta sonyere na nkuzi ahụ. Isiokwu nke okwu ndị ahụ na-emetụta enweghị nnwere onwe ọgụgụ isi na enweghị mgbagwoju anya nke mba ụwa nke atọ na-agakwuru ndị na-achị ha mgbe ụfọdụ maka nka ka ha na-anwa ịmepụta onyinyo nke ntụkwasị obi na nnwere onwe onwe onwe onwe n'onwe ha yana ụwa ndị ọzọ. Ebumnuche ekwupụtara nke mkparịta ụka ahụ bụ ịchọ azịza nye ajụjụ banyere otu esi eme ka ndị na-ese ihe ojii na ndị Africa dịghachi ndụ na otu esi eme ihe dị mfe ịnabata mba ụwa na ịnweta ụzọ.
N'etiti ndị ọkà okwu na ihe omume ahụ bụ Clarival do Prado Valladares, Lazarus Ekwueme, Babs Fafunwa na Eileen Southern.
Ememme Durbar na Regatta
Kọmitii mmemme ahụ zụrụ ngụkọta nke bọs 2,003 (mmadụ abụọ na atọ) nwere oche 45 na bọs 91 (mmadụ iri itoolu na otu) nwere oche iri abụọ na isii maka ebumnuche nhazi. Otu ihe kpatara ya bụ emume Durbar nke emere na Kaduna, obodo nke karịrị kilomita 700 site na Lagos. Ihe omume ahụ mere site na 5 Febụwarị ruo 8 Febrụwarị, na afọ 1977. Na mbụ, durbars na Naijiria bụ oriri a na-eme iji sọpụrụ ndị isi; malite na afọ 1911, e mere durbars anọ na Naijeria tupu afọ 1977. Otú ọ dị, Festac durbar bụ asọmpi nke nwere ndị eze na-agba ịnyịnya na ndị agha ha, kamel, na ndị na-eme ihe ntụrụndụ dị ka ihe ịrịba ama nke ịdị n'otu. Durbar bụ ngosipụta nke ndị na-agba ịnyịnya na ndị na-eme ihe ntụrụndụ dị ka ndị na-eti egwu na-akpọ opi, Kakakitrumpets, tambari na ịgbà, n'etiti ndị na-ejikọta ya bụ ndị Fulani, Bori na Bida masqueraders. Festac durbar sitere na omenala oge ochie nke Hausa, Songhay na Kanembu dị ka Hawan Dawaki, nke a makwaara dị ka ịnyịnya, na emume ndị agha Bornu a na-akpọ Tewur, nke bụ nzukọ nke ndị agha na-agba ịnyịnya na-eme tupu nnukwu mkpọsa. Ihe omume akụkọ ihe mere eme ọzọ e wepụtara bụ nzukọ kwa afọ nke ndị eze Fulani nke a na-eme na Caliphs nke Sokoto na Kaura Namoda iji mee ka ndị agha gaa njem megide steeti ndị iro.
Regatta ụgbọ mmiri bụ ihe omume ọzọ a na-eme n'ebe dị anya site na ebe ndị a na-ahụkarị mana, n'adịghị ka durbar, a na-agba regatta na Lagos. Regatta bụ ihe omume ụbọchị atọ nke emere na Queen's Drive foreshore na Ikoyi, Lagos. Ndị sonyere bụ ndị si Naijiria na steeti ndị nọchitere anya bụ Edo, Cross River, Imo, Kwara, Ogun, Ondo na steeti Lagos. Ụgbọ mmiri ọ bụla nwere ìgwè ndị na-agụ egwú, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ma ọ bụ masquerades na ndị na-agba egwú. Ihe karịrị ụgbọ mmiri 200 sonyere na ihe omume ahụ.
Ihe osise na ihe nkiri
A na-eme ihe ngosi na ihe ngosi nka dị ka ihe nkiri, ihe nkiri, egwu na ịgba egwú n'oge mgbede na mgbede na National Theatre, Otú ọ dị, a na-eme ụfọdụ ihe nkiri na ihe ngosi egwu na Tafawa Balewa Square, na ihe nkiri na egwu nke oge a na-emekarị n'ehihie na ihe nkiri ọdịnala na ihe ngosi egwú na-eme n'uhuruchi. N'ozuzu, e mere ihe dị ka egwuregwu 50, ihe ngosi egwu na ịgba egwu 150, ihe nkiri 80, ihe ngosi nka 40 na oge abụ na ịgba egwu 200. N'abalị na-erule emume mmeghe ahụ, onye nwụrụ anwụ Sory Kandia Kouyaté, onye isi Mande Griot, mesoro ndị isi steeti na gọọmentị na olu olu na kora, nke na-echetara. Ntọala ndị ahụ na-echetara ụlọ ikpe eze ukwu na nke eze ukwu nke Africa.
Ndị egwu ndị ọzọ rụrụ bụ Osibisa, Les Amazones, Bembeya Jazz na Les Ballets Africains si Guinea; Franco Luambo si Congo; Miriam Makeba, Louis Moholo, Dudu Pukwana si South Africa; Invaders Steelband si Guyana, na Mighty Sparrow si Grenada; Gilberto Gil si Brazil, na ndị na-ese ihe US gụnyere Donald Byrd, Randy Weston, Stevie Wonder na Sun Ra.
Ewezuga ọtụtụ kọntaktị, e mere nzukọ egwu na 29 Jenụwarị, na afọ 1977 n'okpuru nduzi nke onye na-ede egwu Akin Euba. Ndị sonyere na nzukọ ahụ bụ Mwesa Isaiah Mapoma, Kwabena Nketia na Mosunmola Omibiyi. Ndị ọzọ nọ ebe ahụ gụnyere ndị na-akpọ ngwá egwu, ndị na-agụ egwú, ndị nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze na ụmụ akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ nke egwu. Ruo ihe karịrị awa abụọ, ndị sonyere na-atụle okwu gbasara nchegbu onwe onye ma nyochaa ụzọ isi meziwanye ọrụ egwu n'etiti ndị Afrịka, ma na kọntinent ma na Diaspora.
Ndị na-agba egwú nke ndị Australia, Aboriginal Islander Dance Theatre, yana Eleo Pomare Dance Company si New York City.
E mere ọtụtụ ihe ngosi nka na National Theatre, na Nigerian National Museum na gburugburu Tafawa Balewa Square. Na Square, e nyere mba ọ bụla nọchitere anya na ememme ahụ ụlọ iji gosipụta ihe osise ha, ngwá egwú, ákwà a kpara akpa, akwụkwọ na ihe osise. Ụfọdụ ihe ngosi ndị ọzọ a ma ama mere bụ Africa na Mmalite nke Mmadụ, nke emere na National Theatre, na Ekpo Eyo's 2000 Years of Nigerian Art, nke gụnyere Nok terracottas, Benin court art, Igbo Ukwu, Ife na Tsoede bronzes na ihe nka. Ihe ngosi Naijiria nke oge a nke gosipụtara ọrụ Bruce Onobrakpeya, Ben Enwonwu, Yusuf Grillo, Uche Okeke na Kolade Oshinowo sokwa na ihe omume ahụ. Ihe ngosi nke teknụzụ ụlọ nke Afrịka mekwara na National Theatre, ihe ngosi ahụ gụnyere ihe osise, eserese, na ihe nlereanya na-egosi isiokwu ụlọ dị iche iche dị ka ihe owuwu banco masonry, ihe owuwu tensile na Berber Courtyard nke Matmata.
Ihe si na ya pụta na ihe nketa ya
Mgbe emume ahụ mechara nke ọma, Naịjirịa, mba na-anabata ya, debere ihe ndị e ji mara mba na obodo 59 ahụ. Nke a mere ka e guzobe Center for Black and African Arts and Civilization (CBAAC), ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị etiti nwere ọfịs na Marina, Lagos na FCT, Abuja. A na-echekwa ihe ncheta nke emume ahụ ugbu a na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Center.
Onye na-ese foto Marilyn Nance, onye na-ese ihe maka FESTAC 77's North American Zone (NAZ) nwere ma na-elekọta ihe ndekọ nke ndị agha USA. Onye ikpeazụ ugboro abụọ maka W. Eugene Smith Award na Humanistic Photography, Nance nwere ike ịbụ onye a maara nke ọma maka akwụkwọ ya zuru ezu nke FESTAC 77, Ememme Ụwa nke Abụọ nke Black na African Arts na Culture nke emere na Lagos, Nigeria.
Ihe ngosi nke Theaster Gates na Romi Crawford haziri gosipụtara ọtụtụ foto, ụfọdụ a na-ahụtụbeghị n'ihu ọha, site n'aka onye na-ese foto na Chicago bụ Karega Kofi Moyo. Ihe ngosi ahụ, K. Kofi Moyo na FESTAC ̊77: The Activation of a Black Archive, nọ na ngosi na Mahadum Chicago's Logan Center for the Arts gallery Febụwarị 12 - Machi 21, na afọ 2021. Ihe ngosi ahụ sitere na nyocha nke e mere n'oge Richard na Mary L. Gray Center Mellon Fellowship site na Gates na Crawford.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:1977 na Naijiria Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Michael Bolus
A mụrụ ya na South Africa, Michael Edward Bolus bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye nkuzi nke biri na England n'afọ 1957 wee gụọ akwụkwọ na St Martin's School of Art site na 1958 ruo 1962, na-amụ ihe n'okpuru Anthony Caro. Mgbe o biri obere oge na Cape Town, ọ laghachiri London na 1964 iji malite ọrụ nkuzi na St Martin na Central School of Art and Design. Bolus nwere ihe ngosi nke mbụ ya na UK na Waddington Galleries na 1968, nke gosipụtara ọtụtụ ihe ọkpụkpụ ya kemgbe ahụ.
nwa akwụkwọ, a na-emepụta ma ọ bụ kpụọ ọrụ mbụ ya na nkume, mana n'oge na-adịghị anya, Bolus hapụrụ usoro ọdịnala ndị a iji jiri ígwè na aluminum rụọ ọrụ, ihe ndị nyere ya ohere ịchọpụta echiche nke nguzozi na ndọtị nke ọdịdị nke masịrị ya ogologo oge. Maka ihe ngosi Ọgbọ Ọhụrụ na 1965 ọ gosipụtara usoro ihe osise polychromatic na-ewere ụdị ọdịdị na-enweghị atụ nke e wepụrụ na aluminum, tinye ya n'ala ma ọ bụ guzo n'akụkụ. Ezigbo ihe atụ nke otu ọrụ a bụ, Bowbend, 1964.
N'afọ 1966, Bolus sonyere na ngosi "Primary Structures" na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ndị Juu na New York. N'otu afọ ahụ, e nyere ya ihe ngosi mbụ ya na America na Kornblee Gallery. N'afọ ndị 1970 ihe ọkpụkpụ ya hapụrụ ala, na-aghọwanye nkewa ma na-eji ihe owuwu lattice na grid-dị ka nke na-egbochi ike ndọda, dị ka Sculpture No. 3, 1973 na Untitled, 1984.
Bolus rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyere Anthony Caro aka n'oge niile ọ na-arụ ọrụ ma bụrụ onye a na-ele anya nke ọma maka ikike ya iji ihe siri ike dịka ọla edo na ọla ọcha mee ihe.
Bertha nke Kent
thumb|Bertha nke Kent
Saint Bertha maọbụ ị kpọọ ya Saint Aldeberge (a mụrụ n'ihe dịka 565 - nwụrụ na 601 maọbu mgbe ọ gafere) bụ eze nwanyị nke Kent nke mmetụta ya mere ka Okpụkperechi Chineke bátá na mpaghara England a na -akpọ Anglo-Saxon England. A họpụtara ya dị ka onye nsọ maka ọrụ ya na ntọala ọ tụrụ n'oge akụkọ ihe mere eme nke England.
Ndụ ya
Bertha bụ ada eze ala Frankfurt, nna ya bụ eze Charibert I na nwunye ya Ingoberga, bụ nwa nwa nke Eze Chlothar 1 na-achị na nwa nwa nwa Clovis 1 na Saint Clotilde. Nna ya nwụrụ na 567, nne ya nwụọ na 589. A zụlitere Bertha na nso nsoTours. Alụmdi na nwunye ya na onye ọgọ mmụọ Æthelberht nke Kent, na 580 AD, bụ na ọnọdụ na a ga-ekwe ka ọ na-eme Okpụkperechi ya. Ọ kpọtara ụkọchukwu ya, Liudhard, gaa England. E weghachiri ụlọ ụka Rom mbụ maka Bertha na mpụga ama Canterbury, ma mepee ya n'aha Saint Martin nke Tours. Ọ bụ ụlọ ekpere nke Nwunye Eze Bertha naanị ya tupu Augustine esi na Rom lọta. Ụlọ ụka St Martin nke dị ugbu a bụ n'otu ebe ahụ ka ọ dị, na-etinye mgbidi Rom nke ụlọ ụka mbụ na chancel. UNESCO kwenyere na ọ bụ ya bụ ụlọ ụka kachasị ochie n'akụkụ n'ụwa ndị na-asụ Bekee ebe ofufe Ndị Kraịst na-aga n'ihu n'akwụsịghị akwụsị kemgbe 580 AD. St Martin's (ya na Canterbury Cathedral na St Augustine's Abbey) mejupụtara ebe nrite ụwa nke UNESCO dị na Canterbury.
Popu Gregory Onye Ukwu zigara ndị ozi ala ọzọ nke Augustine nke Canterbury nọ n'isi ya iji weghachite Okpụkperechi Iso Ụzọ Kraịst na England na 596. Nnabata na nkwado dị mma nke ndị ozi a nwetara mgbe ha rutere na 597 AD sitere n'ike nke Bertha. Ewezuga nkwado ya na obi oma Æthelberht, ebe obibi ndị mọnk na ụlọ ofufe gaara abụ n'ebe ọzọ. N'afọ 601, Popu Gregory degaara Bertha akwụkwọ ozi, ebe ọ jara ya mma nke ukwuu maka okwukwe ya na ihe ọmụma ya nke akwụkwọ ozi.
Ihe ndị edere maka Anglo-Saxon n'akọwa na Saint Bertha nweere ụmụ abụọ: Eadbald of Kent, and Æthelburg of Kent. Edere aha ya N'Akwụkwọ ihe ndidi mere n'oge ọchịchị 'Kentish Royal Legend'.
A na-arụ ụka màkà ụbọchị ọnwụ ya (ma eleghị anya 606).
Ihe odide
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China 3 Lychee
'''
Lychee mkpụrụ bụ ụdị China 3. Ọkà mmụta sayensị mepụtara iche iche iche litchi, N'etiti ha, China 3 'ndị a dị iche. The ụdị osisi bụ obere ka na-ajụ-sized, The nkezi elu bụ na gburugburu 5 na 6 mita. The nkezi mkpụrụ nke 124 kg kwa osisi. Otú ọ dị, na a mgbe niile, kwa afọ, ma ọ bụ adịghị amị mkpụrụ.
Verschaffeltia
Verschaffeltia splendida ("Latanier Latte" maọbụ nkwụ stilt) bụ ụdị osisi na-agbasa okooko n'ezinaụlọ nke Arecaceae. Ọ bụ naanị ụdị dị na ụdị nke Verschaffeltia.
A na-ahụ ya naanị na obodo Seychelles ebe ọ na-eyi egwu site na mbibi ebe obibi. Aha ahụ sitere na onye nke Belgian bù Ambroise Verschaffelt.
Nkọwaputa
Enwere ike ịmata ụdị nkwụ a site na ụdị nkwụ ndị ọzọ niile nke obodo Seychelles, site na mgbọrọgwụ ya.
Ogwe osisi ahụ dị gịrịgịrị nwere mkpuchi mpụga siri ike. Akwụkwọ ya anaghị agbaji agbaji na mbụ, ndị nke osisi ndị na-eto eto nwere ogwu ojii na ogwe osisi ha. Ha na-amịkwazi mkpụrụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na mkpụrụ pụrụ iche.
18 Maachị
18 Maachị bu ubochi nke 18th (nke iri na asatọ) na onwa ana kpo Maachị. Na Gregorian calender, 18 Maachị bu ubochi nke 77th (78th na afo nke ana-kpo leap year) na afo. Anyi nwere agugu ubochi 288 du mgbe afo na agwu.
Ndidi Onukwulu
Ọ bụ ezie na Onukwulu enweghị ọ dị obere ma ọ tụghịuche ịrụ ọrụ dịka ọbụ abụ ruo mgbe ndị
Ọ bụ ezie na Onukwulu enweghị mmasị ọ bụla n'egwú mgbe ọ dị obere ma ọ tụghịuche ịrụ ọrụ dịka ọbụ abụ ruo mgbe ndị enyi ya nụrụ ka ọ na-abụ abụ n'okenye ya. Ọ kwagara New York City, ebe ọ bụrụ abụ na sekit na-emeghe emeghe. Na oge ya na New York, ọ zutere ọtụtụ ndị na-egwu egwu hip-hop na ndị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ ndị metụtara ụdị ya. Ọzọ Onukwulu kwagara Toronto ebe mbụ ọ ghọrọ onye otu egwu egwu. Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ banyere n'òtù electronica Kwụsị Kwụsị Resuscitate. Ka oge na-aga, Onukwulu laghachiri n'ụdị acha anụnụ anụnụ ma malite ịrụ ọrụ na ebe ndị a ma ama gụnyere Massey Hall dị na Toronto. Na Jenụwarị 2006 Onukwulu wepụtara album izizi ya bụ Mba, M Abughi. Mbupute album ahụ sochiri njem nke mere ka ọ daa ụda na obodo ndị Canada.
Site na mgbasa ọjọọ na Disemba puku abụọ na isii, Onukwulu jiri afọ puku abụọ na asaa depụta egwu ọhụrụ. Na mgbakwunye na ị nweta mmụta nke mmekọrịta ya, ọ nwetara amamihe pụrụ iche site na ịga n'ebe elili ozu na echepụta akụkọ maka ndị nwụrụ anwụ ndị nno n'ili ọ gara. Onukwulu jikọtara echiche nke ọnwụ na njedebe mmekọrịta iji mepụta egwu na-atọ ụtọ nke pụtara na ọba nke abụọ The Contradictor. Akwukwo a webatara uzo di iche iche nke eji mara ya ugbu a. Edebere album ahụ site na esemokwu dị n'etiti egwu na-ada ụda na isiokwu ya dị oke njọ, na mgbakwunye na njirimara nke onye ọbụ abụ. Onye na-emegiderịta onwe ya, nke ewepụtara ka ọnwa Juun dị na mkpụrụ ụbọchị iri na asaa na afọ puku abụọ na asatọ, bụ Steve Dawson mepụtara n'okpuru akara ndekọ Indie nke Jeriko Beach Music. Mgbe ahụ ọ gara Europe, ebe ọ bịanyere aka ya na Universal Jazz na Classics France wee gaa dee ma dekọọ ọba egwu abụọ ọzọ "The Escape" na afọ puku abụọ na ịrị na otu na "Dark Swing" na afọ puku abụọ na ịrị na anọ.
Hụ kwa
Madagascar Ebughibu  Ememme Music nke Vancouver Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Asatọ
Asatọ (8) bu otu onu agugu. O no n'etiti onu agugu nke asaa na iteghete.
Òtù:Onu agugu
Fanji language
Asụsụ Fanji, Chuufiè (chufieʼ), bụ zi asụsụ Grassfields Bantu na asụsụ ndị Bafanji na mpaghara Northwest nke Cameroon. E nwere ihe dịka ndị ọkà okwu 17,000. Asụsụ ahụ nwere usoro dị mma nke ọdịdị ụda, gụnyere reduplication na-agụnye adjectives.
Ndị na-asụ Bafanji, o ndị ọnụ ọgụgụ ha dị 8,500, na-akpọ asụsụ ha Chuufi. A na-asụ ya n'ebe ndịda Ndop na Ngalaba Ngoketunjia, Northwest Region. Ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na Bamali, Mengambo, na Bambalang.
Iweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi
Na mbipụta 1987 nke akwụkwọ ya Restoring the Earth: How Americans are Working to Renew our Damaged Environment, onye nchịkọta sayensị na onye edemede John J. Berger kọwara mweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi (ma ọ bụ mweghachi nke ihe onwunwe sitere n'okike) dị ka ndị a: "Usoro nke a na-eme ka ihe okike mebiri emebi dị ọhụrụ. N'ihe ndị dị ndụ. N'ụzọ e si eme ya. N'ọrụ. "
Ebe okike
Uto na-aga n'ihu nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ n'ụwa na mmetụta ya, pụtara na mkpa maka mweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi aghọwo doro anya. Okwu ochie "otu ounce nke mgbochi ruru otu pound nke ọgwụgwọ" na-egosi eziokwu ahụ bụ na mweghachi gburugburu ụlọ anaghị aga nke ọma mgbe niile (ma ọ bụ naanị ogologo oge) na, mgbe ọ ga-ekwe omume, ọ na-esikarị ike ma dị oke ọnụ. A na-elegharakarị mweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi anya, ma ọ bụ na-eleghara anya ma ọ bụ a na-ewere ya dị ka ihe na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụ nke dị ala. Otú ọ dị, n'ọtụtụ mba ndị mepere emepe, ọha na eze na-achọwanye ya, ọ dịkarịa ala kemgbe mmalite afọ 1970 ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị tupu.
A na-etinye mweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi n'ọnọdụ mmiri (mweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi nke ọdọ mmiri, mweghachi gburugburu gburugburu ebe obibi, mweghachi nke gburugburu ebe obibi osimiri, mweghachi ala mmiri, wdg) na nke ala (ala ahịhịa, ọhịa, ọzara, ala dị larịị, ugwu, wdg.
Ụzọ e si eme ihe
Mweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi na-agụnye ọtụtụ ụzọ na teknụzụ dị iche iche dabere na ihe achọrọ maka ọnọdụ ahụ. Ọ nwere ike ịgụnye ngwá ọrụ dị arọ dị ka cranes, graders, bulldozers, ma ọ bụ excavators, yana usoro aka dị ka ịkụ osisi na ahịhịa ndị ọzọ. Ọ nwere ike ịgụnye usoro teknụzụ dị elu dịka ndị a na-etinye na njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi nke ọma achọrọ na usoro igbu azụ. Taa, a na-ejikarị usoro kọmputa eme ihe na usoro ndị a. Nchịkọta dabeere na kọmputa aghọwokwa akụkụ dị mkpa nke ọrụ mweghachi, dị ka iji kọmputa gosiputa etụ ihe dị.
N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọrụ nrụzigharị gburugburu ebe obibi na-arụ ọrụ kpamkpam site na ndị ọkachamara na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọrụ. Na ndị ọzọ, ndị obodo nkịtị nwere ike ịrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ, na-enweta nkà ka ọrụ ahụ na-aga n'ihu. Enwere ike ịhụ atụ nke usoro a na Project Maitai ebe Nelson City Council, New Zealand, na-arụ ọrụ na njikọ aka nke ndị otu obodo, dị ka Friends of the Maitai na ụlọ akwụkwọ mpaghara, iji weghachi Osimiri Maitai na ndị na-eso ya.
Ahịa ndị na-eweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi
Ngalaba mba ụwa nke mweghachi bụ nke ndị na-anaghi achọ uru. Mana n'agbanyeghi nke a, gọọmentị na ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ, na US na ụfọdụ mba ndị ọzọ (dịka. Australia, nke nwere ngalaba nrụzigharị nke na-egwupụta ihe n'ime ala siri ike), enwere ahịa na-arụsi ọrụ ike maka mweghachi gburugburu ebe obibi. Ahịa US gbasiri ike n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe Congress weputara Iwu Mmiri Dị Ọcha na Ngalaba Nchebe Gburugburu Ebe Obibi weputara iwu mmejuputa iji gbochie ọnwụ nke iyi na ala mmiri, yana n'ihi ntinye nke Iwu Ụdị Dị n'ihe nke 1973. Iwu Nchịkwa na Nchịkwa nke 1977 nke ala mepụtara ohere mweghachi. Mgbe iwu sitere na iwu ndị a bịara n'ịntanetị n'etiti afọ 1980, e nwere ụlọ ọrụ ole na ole ruru eru ma ọ bụ nwee ahụmịhe n'ịrụ ọrụ nrụzigharị buru ibu. Atụmatụ mbụ nke dollar na ọrụ na US bụ ijeri dọla itoolu na nde dọla narị ise na ahịa kwa afọ, na mmadụ otú puku narị na iri abụo na isii na-arụ ọrụ.
Ndị agha US na ndị agha mmiri
N'afọ 1975, DOD malitere ihicha ebe ndị agha na-emetọ n'okpuru "Installation Restoration Program". N'afọ 1986, e dezigharịrị iwu Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act site na 1976 iji mepụta "Defense Environmental Restoration Program". N'afọ 2001, DoD guzobere "Military Munitions Response Program" maka ebe ndị a maara ma ọ bụ na-enyo enyo na ha nwere ogbunigwe a na-agbabeghi agba, ogbunigwe ndị agha tụfuru, ma ọ bụ ihe ndị mejupụtara ogbunigwe.
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Ellis Wilson
Ellis Wilson (ubochí irí abụọ n'ọnwa Eprel 1899 rụo ụbọchị abụọ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị 1977) bụ ónyé Africa-America na-ese ihe na-ejikọta ya na Harlem Renaissance.
Akụkọ ndụ
áká_èkpè|thumb|Ahịa Ochie Charleston
Ndụ Mbido
A mụrụ Wilson na 1899 na Mayfield, Kentucky. Nné na nnà ya bụ Frank na Minnie Wilson. Frank Wilson bụ ónyé na-akpụ isi na onye na-ese ihe. Wilson gàrà Mayfield Colored Grade School. O mechara gaa Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute na Frankfort ruo afọ abụọ, mana a hapụrụ ya ka ọ gụọ akwụkwọ na ọrụ ugbo na agụmakwụkwọ. N'inwe mmasị n'ịmụ nka, Wilson hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu wee kwaga Chicago ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Art Institute of Chicago. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ nka ya na 1923 ma bírí na Chicago màkà afọ ise sochirinụ, na-achọ ọrụ dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe azụmahịa.
Harlem Renaissance na mgbe ọ gasịrị
N'afọ 1928, Wilson kwagara Harlem, New York, ébé ọ sonyeere Harlem Artists Guild ma rụọ ọrụ n'ụlọ ahịa. Mgbè Ellis rutere na New York, ndị na-ese ihe ojii enweghị ike igosi ọrụ ha na gallery ndị a ma ama. Ọ ghọrọ ónyé otu na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke Harlem Renaissance, mgbalị jikọrọ aka iji kwalite ma gosipụta ọrụ nke ndị na-ese ihe ojii. Ellis sonyere n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi metụtara mmegharị ahụ.
Wilson rụrụ ọrụ màkà Federal Art Project site na 1935 ruo 1940. E nyekwara ya ọrụ ịmepụta triptychs màkà ndị ụkọchukwu US Army na Navy. N'afọ 1944, e nyèrè ya Guggenheim Fellowship ma mesịa gaa n'ebe ndịda United States. Wilson nwèrè mmasị dị ukwuu na Haiti ma na-eleta mba ahụ mgbè niile malite na 1952. Mmasị ya màkà mba ahụ na ndị ya gosipụtara na ume nke ihe osise n'oge ahụ. áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ụlọ Ochie Charleston Dị ka onye na-ese ihe, Samella Lewis, si kwuo, "Wilson na-emepụta ihe zuru oke na usoro nhazi dị mgbagwoju anya...N'iji agba mee ihe n'ụzọ siri ike, ihe osise ya na-egosipụta ụdị dị n'otu na nke onwe ya nke jikọtara akụkụ nke Expressionism na Realism nke oge a. Mgbagwoju anya ya siri ike, otu n'ime akụkụ nke Expressionism, pụtara ìhè n'ihe ndị dị ka Bird Vendor. Ọ bụ ezie na Wilson nwèrè ọtụtụ ihe ngosi ma merie ọtụtụ ihe nrite màkà ihe osise ya, ọ dịghị mgbè ọ bara ọgaranya.
Ọnwụ
Onye bi na Cornish Arms Home for Adults, ọ nwụrụ na French Hospital na Sunday, Jenụwarị 2, 1977 mgbe ọ dị afọ 76, mgbe ọ rịasịrị ọrịa izu abụọ, e lie ya n'ili onye ogbenye. A maghị kpọmkwem ebe ili ya dị. E gosipụtara ihe osise Ellis Wilson "Funeral Procession" na ihe nkiri telivishọn NBC nke America The Cosby Show, na Oge 2, "The Auction". N'ihe omume a, Clair Huxtable, nke Phylicia Rashad gosipụtara, na-etinye ego na ihe osise ahụ site n'aka nwanne nna ya (Ellis Wilson) ma ọ merie na ire ere. Ihe osise ahụ na-anọgide na ụlọ obibi Huxtable n'usoro ahụ dum.
8 (disambiguation)
Adi ji asato na 8 mata hena:
Ikeja City Mall
thumb|Ikeja City Mall Ikeja City Mall dị na Alausa na Ikeja, Lagos Steeti. Ọ bụ nke mbụ n'ụdị ya na Mainland nke Metropolitan Lagos. E nwere ụlọ ihe nkiri Silverbird na ụlọ ahịa ahụ yana ShopRite, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, ụdị uwe na ụlọ ahịa uwe na ATM dị iche iche.
A maara ya nke ọma dị ka Shoprite Ikeja ma ọ bụ ICM, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka ebe nzukọ ma ọ bụ ebe ntụrụndụ maka ndị enyi, ezinụlọ na ndị ọchụnta ego.
Ihe owuwu
Ihe owuwu Ikeja City Mall malitere na Mee, na afọ 2010, a na-eme atụmatụ na mbụ imeghe maka azụmahịa na Nọvemba, na afọ 2011, mana emeghe ya na obere ụbọchị na Disemba. Akụkụ nke ụlọ ahụ dara na Thursday, 9 Desemba, na afọ 2010 ma merụọ mmadụ ise ahụ nke ukwuu.
Nkọwa
thumb| Dancers performing.jpg Ụlọ ahịa ahụ nwere ihe nkiri Silverbird Cinemas 5-screen (nke mbụ na naanị ihe nkiri sinima na Ikeja dị ka mgbe e wuru ụlọ ahịa ahụ na afọ 2011) na Shoprite Supermarket. Ọ gụnyekwara ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọkachamara maka ụlọ ahịa ngalaba, ụlọ akụ, kọfị, ụlọ mmanya, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, ebe a na-edozi ntutu / ebe a na'ime ụlọ mara mma, ámá egwuregwu ice, wdg.
Mgbasawanye
Iji jeere ndị na-azụ ahịa ozi nke ọma, Ikeja City Mall, ebe obibi nke mba ụwa na mpaghara, ga-agbakwunye ngalaba ọhụrụ na ụlọ ahịa ahụ. Akụkụ ọhụrụ ahụ, dị ka onye isi ụlọ ọrụ ahụ si kwuo, ga-agụnye ngalaba ụmụaka na ụlọ ihe nkiri, ụlọ nri, iji mee ka ụlọ ahịa ahụ bụrụ ebe a na-aga maka ndị ezinụlọ niile.
Ihe odide
Òtù:Mall ana azu ahịa na Lagos Òtù:Mall ana azu ahịa na Naijiria Òtù:Mall ana azu ahịa ndị arụrụ na afo 2011
Ikeji-Arakeji
Ikeji Arakeji bụ ebe dị na mpaghara ọchịchị Oriade dị kwa na steeti Osun, Naijiria. Ọ dị na ọdịda anyanwụ Nigeria, 37 km (23 mi) si Akure (isi obodo Ondo State ). Ndị a bụ ndị Ijesha nke agbụrụ Yoruba. Ndị bi na ya bụ ndị ọrụ ugbo na Ndị Kraịst. Ndị Ikeji Arakeji siri na Ikeji Ile biri na mbido 1900s. Ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum Joseph Ayo Babalola bụ mahadum Naijiria nkeonwe dị na Ikeji-Arakeji, na steeti Osun, nke Ụka Kraịst Apostolic guzobere n'ụwa nile. Akpọrọ mahadum aha onye ndu ime mmụọ mbụ nke Ụka Kraịst Apostolic, Joseph Ayo Babalola (1904–1959); ọ dị n’ebe ọ nwụrụ na 1928.
Mbugharị na Arakeji
Arakeji bụ chi isi obodo ahụ, nke a na-akpọ ugbu a dị ka ochie Ikeji. Oha ahụ, ebe obibi mbụ (Ikeji Ile) nwere oke ugwu na ọ bụghị ebe kacha mma maka nzikọrịta ozi dị mma, n'agbanyeghị na ọ dị mma maka nchekwa. obodo ahụ n'onwe ya bụ ihe gbagọrọ agbagọ ma na-ata ahụhụ site na mbuze. ọ bụ n'ihe gbasara nke a ka onye ọrụ nchịkwa Britain na 1918 dụrụ ndị obodo ọdụ ka ha si n'Ikeji Ile (ochie Ikeji) gaa na saịtị ọhụrụ ka obodo ahụ nwate ike ịnweta ngwa ngwa maka nzikọrịta ozi na nguzobe nke ọha mmadụ. Ndụmọdụ ahụ anabatara ma Agamo mbụ ugbu a ka ahọpụtara Ikeji Arakeji.
Edouard Sailly
Edouard Sailly bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri nke Chad, "onye na-eme ihe nkiri mbụ na Chad".
Ndụ
A zụrụ Sailly na France na Actualités Françaises. N'afọ ndị 1960 na mmalite afọ ndị 1970 o mere usoro ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi, nke kachasị n'ihe gbasara ethnographic, ihe nkiri ndekọ.
Shereen Usdin
A mụrụ Shereen Usdin na Durban ( South Africa ), na 8 Eprel 1962. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka dọkịta ahụike na Mahadum Witwatersrand ( Johannesburg ) n'afọ 1985. N'afọ 1995 ọ nwetara Masters of Public Health na Mahadum Harvard. Ọ bụ onye guzobere Ụlọ ọrụ Soul City maka nkwukọrịta nke South Afriika ahụike na mmepe ugbu a Soul City Institute of Social Justice. Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ngalaba nke Mmekọahụ na Ahụike ịmụ nwa na ikike, ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị na ahụike na ikike mmadụ.
Ọrụ ya Ebipụtara
O nyere aka n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ma deekwa ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ. O dere akwụkwọ enweghị Nsense Guide to HIV/AIDS, na "Ọ dịghị Nsense Guide to World Health (Verso Press/New Internationalist)"
Walden Bello
Walden Flores Bello (amụrụ na Nọvemba 11, 1945) bụ onye agụmakwụkwọ Filipino bụ onye jere ozi dị ka onye otu Ụlọ Nnọchiteanya nke Philippines. Ọ bụ prọfesọ adjunct mba ụwa na Mahadum Binghamton, prọfesọ nke sociology na nchịkwa ọha na Mahadum nke Philippines Diliman, na onye isi nchịkwa nke echiche mpaghara amụma echiche Focus na Global South.. Bello bụkwa onye guzobere na onye isi oche nke njikọ aka ekpe Laban ng Masa. Agha nke Ndị Mmadụ)
N'Ọktoba 20, 2021, Bello gbara akwụkwọ ndoro-ndoro ochichi ya maka osote onye isi ala na ntuli aka 2022 Philippine dị ka onye na-agba ọsọ nke onye isi oche na onye ndu ndị ọrụ Leody de Guzman. Usoro ha na-elekwasị anya na mgbanwe na-aga n'ihu, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, na mgbanwe usoro nke ịda ogbenye.
Mbido ndụ na ọrụ
A mụrụ Bello na Cardona, Rizal na Luz Flores na Jesse Bello si Ilocos Norte na Ilocos Sur, n'otu n'otu. Ezinụlọ ya kwụrụ ụgwọ akwụkwọ Jesuit ya na Mahadum Ateneo de Manila wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Princeton. Mgbe ọ na-aga Princeton na United States, a kpọbatara ya na mgbochi agha wee duru ọrụ nke Woodrow Wilson Center. Esemokwu ya na ndị uwe ojii nọ n'oge ngagharị iwe a kpalitere Bello ma kpalie ya ịchụso ndụ nke ime ihe ike. Maka agụmakwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara Chile ma nọrọ n'obodo nta ndị na-eso Salvador Allende rịgoro n'ọchịchị onye isi ala.
Mgbe ọ laghachiri na United States iji gbachitere akwụkwọ akụkọ ya, ọ tụfuru ikike ịlaghachi Philippines mgbe a kagburu paspọtụ ya mgbe nkwupụta nke Martial Law site n'aka Onye isi ala Ferdinand Marcos na Septemba 21, 1972.
Ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ime ihe ike
Bello natara Ph.D. ya na sociology site na Princeton na 1975 mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ doctoral ya nke akpọrọ "The roots and dynamics of revolution and counterrevolution in Chile". Ọ ghọrọ akụkụ nke ndị na-emegide Marcos, malitere ịkụzi na Mahadum California, Berkeley wee bụrụ onye otu Communist Party of the Philippines. N'afọ 1978 mgbe e jidere ya ọtụtụ ugboro n'oge ngagharị iwe, e jidere ye mgbe ọ duziri nnweta nke onye nnọchi anya Philippines na San Francisco. E mechara tọhapụ Bello mgbe ọ kwụsịrị agụụ iji mee ka a mara ọnọdụ Philippines na-eche ihu. Na mbido afọ 1980, Bello wakporo isi ụlọ ọrụ World Bank ma zuo akwụkwọ nzuzo 3,000 nke o kwuru na ọ ga-egosi njikọ nke IMF na World Bank na Marcos. O mechara dee Development Debacle: World Bank in the Philippines na 1982 na-agba akwụkwọ ndị na-ekwu na mbipụta a nyere aka na 1986 People Power Revolution na Philippines, Bello laghachiri n'ala nna ya afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị.
N'afọ 1995, Bello guzobere Focus on the Global South, ụlọ ọrụ nyocha iwu nke dị na Bangkok, Thailand. Bello duziri nkuzi n'oge ngagharị iwe nke WTO na Seattle na 1999 ma mee ngagharị iwe na mba ụwa megide ijikọ ụwa ọnụ na 2001 G8 Summit, WTO Ministerial Conference nke 2003, WTO Ministerial Congress nke 2005 ma machibido ya iwu na 2006 World Bank-IMF Conference na Singapore.
Na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Bello malitere ịla azụ na pati Communist nke Philippines mgbe ọ nụchara na ha boro ebubo na ha gburu ndị mmadụ n'afọ 1980 na 1990 bụ ndị eboro ebubo na ha bụ ndị nnọchiteanya abụọ.. Bello mechara sonye na Akbayan Citizens' Action Party wee bụrụ onye otu ndị omeiwu na 2010. Na Machị 2015, Bello gbara arụkwaghịm n'ọkwa ya na ndị omeiwu n'ihi esemokwu ya na Onye isi ala Benigno Aquino nke Atọ nke gbara usoro nkwụghachi ụgwọ na ihe omume Mamasapano gburugburu. Ọ gbara ọsọ maka onye omeiwu na 2016 mana o meriri.
Nhọrọ mba 2022
Ndị otu Laban ng Masa malitere mkpọsa ịnakọta mbinye aka 300,000 iji mee ka Bello gbaa ọsọ maka onyeisi oche na ntuli aka 2022. Na nkwupụta, Laban ng Masa kwuru na ọ chọrọ "ịkwanye maka ikpo okwu dị oke egwu nke na-elekwasị anya na ndị ogbenye, na-ebute ndị na-eleghara anya, na-alụ ọgụ maka ikike nke ndị Filipinos nkịtị.. Ndị otu Bello choro mkparịta ụka na ndị na-akwado osote onye isi ala Robredo ruo ọnwa atọ mana e leghaara ha anya. Nke a mere ka ha kwado Leody de Guzman na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala, kama.
Mgbasa ozi maka osote onye isi ala nke 2022
N'ọnwa Ọktoba 2021, Bello kpebiri ịzọ ọkwa osote onye isi ala n'okpuru Partido Lakas ng Masa, na-anọchi Raquel Castillo onye tinyere akwụkwọ ya dị ka onye na-agba ọsọ Guzman n'otu pati ahụ.
Ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
The US Socialist Worker kọwara Bello dị ka "otu n'ime ndị na-ekwu okwu nke ọma na ndị na-arụpụta ihe n'aka ekpe mba ụwa" nakwa na "ọ raara ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ndụ ya nye ịlụso imperialism na ijikọ ụwa ọnụ ụlọ ọrụ ọgụ". Bello bụkwa onye na-akwado Hugo Chávez ma nwee mmasị na mmegide ya na United States, na-ekwu mgbe ọnwụ Chávez gasịrị na ọ bụ "omume klas, nke na-agaghị ekwe omume ịgbaso. Ebe ọ bụla ị nọ ugbu a, nye ha ọkụ ala mmụọ.
Arụmụka
N'August 8, 2022, ndị uwe ojii jidere Bello n'ụlọ ya dị na Quezon City site na ikike njide nke Davao City Regional Trial Court Branch 10 nyere. E boro ya ebubo na June maka cyberlibel dabere na Revised Penal Code na Cybercrime Prevention Act nke 2012 (Republic Act 10175); nke sitere na mkpesa nke onye bụbu onye ọrụ mgbasa ozi Davao City Jefry Tupas tinyere megide ya. E jidere ya n'isi ụlọ ọrụ ndị uwe ojii nke Quezon City District na Camp Karingal ruo mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya n'echi ya mgbe ọ kwụsịrị ịgbapụta.
Ndị omebe iwu Europe na ndị omebe iwu Asean maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ katọrọ njide ya. Ikpe ahụ mere ka nchegbu banyere nnwere onwe ikwu okwu ma kọọ na ọ kpatara ngagharị iwe.
Na Jenụwarị 2023, RTC Branch 10 tinyere akwụkwọ mkpesa maka Bello ka ọ jụrụ itinye akwụkwọ mkpesa megide ebubo.
Akwụkwọ
Bello edeela ma dezie ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na-abụghị akụkọ ifo. Otu n'ime ha bụ ndị a:
Nkwado
N'afọ 2003, e nyere Bello Right Livelihood Award, nke ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ya kọwara ya dị ka "otu n'ime ndị isi na-akatọ ihe nlereanya nke ugbu a nke ijikọ akụ na ụba ụwa, na-ejikọta ọrụ nke ọgụgụ isi na onye na-eme ihe ike. " Bello bụkwa onye otu Transnational Institute (nke dị na Amsterdam), ọ bụkwa onye na-ede akwụkwọ maka Foreign Policy na Focus. N'ọnwa Machị afọ 2008, International Studies Association kpọrọ ya onye ọkà mmụta ọha na eze pụtara ìhè maka afọ 2008.
E nyere Bello ihe nrite "Most Distinguished Defender of Human Rights" nke Amnesty International Philippines n'afọ 2023.
Ahịa ana ahụ anya
Ahịa ọhụụ bụ ịdọ aka ná ntị na-amụ njikọ dị n'etiti ihe, ihe ndị gbara ya gburugburu na ihe oyiyi dị mkpa. Na-anọchi anya njikọ ịdọ aka ná ntị n'etiti akụ na ụba, iwu nghọta anya na akparamàgwà mmadụ, isiokwu a na-emetụtakarị azụmaahịa dị ka ejiji na imewe.
Walden Bello
Edensibia
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Ahịa ana ahụ anya
Dị ka akụkụ bụ isi nke ịzụ ahịa ọgbara ọhụrụ, ịzụ ahịa anya na-elekwasị anya n'ịmụ na nyocha ka a ga-esi jiri ihe oyiyi mee ihe ka ọ bụrụ ebe etiti nkwurịta okwu anya. Ebumnobi bụ na ngwaahịa ahụ na nkwurịta okwu anya ya mere na-ejikọta ya n'ụzọ dị irè na nke a na-apụghị ịpụ apụ na njikọ ha bụ ihe na-erute ndị mmadụ, na-etinye aka na ha ma kọwaa nhọrọ ha (a na-akpọ usoro ịzụ ahịa dị ka nkwenye). Ka a ghara inwe mgbagwoju anya na ịzụ ahịa anya, nke ahụ bụ otu n'ime akụkụ ya na ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara oghere ndị na-ere ahịa; ebe a, Marketing na-enweta ndị ahịa n'ọnụ ụzọ. Ozugbo n'ime ya, ịzụ ahịa na-eweghara - na-emetụta ntinye nke ngwaahịa, akara ngosi, ihe ngosi, ambiance na ndị ọrụ.
Walden Bello
Njikọ mpụga
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations
Ovia
Ovia bụ ụdị spiders na ezinụlọ Lycosidae. Sankaran, Malamel & Sebastian kuruyar ya nke mbụ na 2017. , ọ nwere naanị otu ụdị, Ovia procurva, dị na India, China, na Taiwan.
Ahịa ana ahụ anya
Iji ike nke ihe oyiyi na ihe ngosi nwere ike ime ka atụmatụ ahịa dị ike ma bụrụ ihe a na-agaghị echefu echefu. Ihe oyiyi - mgbe emere ya nke ọma - nwere ike ime ka echiche na ihe ndị a na-adịghị ahụ anya ghọọ ihe doro anya na-emetụta nghọta nke onye na-ekiri ya. Nke ahụ na-enyere ndị mmadụ aka ichepụta akara na ozi ya n'anya uche ha - ma cheta ya mgbe oge ruru ịzụta. thumb Ahịa ọhụụ gụnyere akara ngosi niile dị ka akara, akara ngosi, ngwá ọrụ ahịa, ụgbọala, ngwugwu, akara, uwe, ikike maka Mgbasa Ozi gị, Brochures, DVD Informational, Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ, ihe niile na-ezute Anya Ọha ma nwee ike ịmepụta ntụgharị anya kpọmkwem maka akara, ngwaahịa ma ọ bụ ọrụ.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
thumb|Tebụl na-egosi mgbanwe nke Visual Marketing n'ihe gbasara nkọwa oge-nghọta-nke dị oke mkpa - Paolo Schianchi Mgbọrọgwụ nke ụzọ a nke na akọwa ihe dị na edemede Susan Sontag Notes on "Camp", nke e dere na 1960s; onye edemede ahụ na-ekwu na ihe anaghị adọ mmasị n'onwe ha kama ọ bụ n'ụzọ e si anọchite anya ha, ọ bụ n'ihi usoro echiche nke na-emetụ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe ahụ, ihe nnọchiteanya ya, ngosipụta ya na mmezu ya n'anya onye na-ekiri ya. Ka ọ na-etolite, ahịa ọhụụ gosipụtara mkpuchi nke ihe, nke kama ịbụ naanị ngwaahịa, na aghọ kpakpando nke 'mmepụta' ya mere ọ na-agbanwe site n'onwe ya gaa n'ihe ọzọ, n'oge kpọmkwem ọ na-abanye n'ahịa. Dị ka Paolo Schianchi si kwuo, onye na-ewu ụlọ na onye na-emepụta ihe, onye mmụta ahịa ọhụụ nke Ịtali:
Akụkụ ndị a niile - nke bụ nke ma kọwaa ihe site n'echiche nke ahịa na nke onye na-azụ ahịa - bụ nyocha na atụmatụ nuances nke gụnyere oke ahịa ọhụụ.
Ya mere, alaka a "(...) na-eme n'ọtụtụ ọkwa nke imewe ihe: echiche (ihe ga-ezute ụfọdụ ọrụ ma na-anọpụ iche, gburugburu, nkọ-ọnụ, eccentric shapes wdg); nkwurịta okwu (maka oge ụfọdụ n'otu mpaghara mpaghara, wee ghọọ ihe okomoko, n'oge ọzọ a na-agbanwe dị ka eco-friendly etc.) na n'ikpeazụ, ihe ngosi - na ihe ngosi ahia, na ụlọ ngosi na ihe omume ndị ọzọ (ihe ahụ bụ. enwere ike ịbịaru nso mana ihe ndị gbara ya gburugburu na-atụba ya n'ime ikuku dị ka nchọpụta ụlọ ọrụ na-adịghị ahụkebe, ihe na-enye mmetụta mmetụta uche nke ọrụ, nka na ihe a na-apụghị ịbịaru nso, wdg.) (...)".
N'okwu Umberto Galimberti, onye ọkà ihe ọmụma Ịtali na onye nyocha uche ('. ''..) Ọbụna mgbe enweghị ego, ọchịchọ - nke ejiji ya kọwara ugbu a - anaghị ezo aka n'ihe dị ukwuu dịka akụkọ ifo gbara ha gburugburu, naanị ihe a na-eri bụ akụkọ ifo n'onwe ya. . . . . ...« »''.
Ya mere, ahịa anya na-adọta uche site na ebumnuche ọdịnala na-elekwasị anya na "... mmasị dị iche iche nke na-adịghịzi agbaji site na afọ, okike, agụmakwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ihe ndekọ onwe onye ọ bụla na ọnọdụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze ma site n'ụdị ntinye aka, ma ọ bụ egwuregwu (egwuregwu). gọlfụ ma ọ bụ ndị na-agba bọọlụ), nke onwe (ndị na-ahụ maka mmanya ma ọ bụ ndị na-anakọta mmanya), omenala (ndị na-ahụ maka egwu nka na oge gboo), wdg. Ndị otu a niile nwere akara ngosi, okwu ọnụ, ụda, mmegharị ahụ, koodu isi na nke ha na-ezo aka na iji kparịta ụka. .. ” Ya mere, omume otu na-egosipụta na-adabere n'azụ mkpụrụedemede ọhụrụ nke enwere ike iji decoding mepụta ụzọ ahịa n'onwe ya na otu ahụ n'onwe ya.
Otu n'ime ndị na-akpali akpali nke a fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ usoro ọmụmụ mmadụ bụ Marc Augé, bụ onye n'akwụkwọ ya bụ "Le temps en ruines" (Time in ruins) na-ekwu na: "Ụwa ebe ihe oyiyi dị ebe niile na-achọ ka eziokwu ahụ pụta ìhè n'onyinyo ya ... ". Nchoputa Paolo Schianchi mere ka o doo anya ka omume nke ikpokọta onyonyo nke eziokwu sitere n'otu ọ bụla nwere mmasị bụ usoro asụsụ ejiri okwu, ụda, onyonyo, isi na ọdịdị na-eme ka mkpụrụ akwụkwọ dị iche iche pụta ma ọ bụrụ na ejikọtara iche. Ọ bụrụ na decoded nke ọma, ihe ndị a na-egosipụta ihe na-aghọ ụzọ isi na-akpakọrịta na otu ma na-eduzi ozi n'ime ya Akụkụ a nke ahịa anya na-enyere aka ịmepụta mgbasa ozi ahịa ezubere iche nke na-aga ozugbo na mmetụta nke ndị ọrụ na ihe nnọchianya nke eziokwu, na-eji nke ha. asusu nkwuputa
Ụdị Ahịa Ọhụụ
Mgbe ị na-atụle na 65% nke ndị mmadụ bụ ndị na-amụ ihe ọhụụ, 90% nke ozi na-abịa n'ụbụrụ bụ ihe ọhụụ, na ngosi na ndị enyemaka ọhụụ bụ 43% ọzọ na-ekwenye ekwenye, ọ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya iji ụdị ọdịnaya ọhụụ nke ndị mmadụ nwere mmetụta uche na ya.
Infographics
Ọ bụ otu n'ime usoro ọdịnaya ọhụụ kachasị ewu ewu ma anyị ga-eji usoro ọhụụ a. Ọ bụghị naanị na infographics na-ekwu ọtụtụ ozi n'ụzọ na-adọrọ ma dị mfe nghọta, mana ha bụkwa otu n'ime ihe ndị a na-eker ọdịnaya ọhụụ.