cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Alicia Baro
Alicia Baro (1 agast, 1918-janavaree 2, 2012) ek maanavaadhikaar kaaryakarta theen, jinhonne raajaneetik pratinidhitv badhaane aur hispainik mahilaon aur any alpasankhyakon ke lie shaikshik avasaron mein sudhaar karane ke lie kaam kiya. 2014 mein unake sammaan mein miyaamee kee ek sadak ka naam rakha gaya tha. baaro ka janm sain lorenjo, pyoorto riko mein hua tha aur unaka paalan-poshan nyooyork shahar mein hua tha. Unhonne 1940 mein hantar kolej se shiksha mein snaatak kee digree haasil kee. Alicia Baro 1950 ke dashak mein apane parivaar ke saath miyaamee, florida mein sthaanaantarit ho gaee. Alicia Baro pyoorto rikaan demokrets organaijeshan, neshanal konphrens oph pyoorto rikaan veemen (nachoprw) ke miyaamee chaiptar, hispainik amerikee mahilaon ke gathabandhan aur dakshin phlorida ke mahila chaimbar oph komars ke sansthaapak sadasy the. Alicia Baro miyaamee heraald spirit oph ekseelens puraskaar, aspir sangathan ke laiphataim acheevament avaard aur pyoorto riko vishvavidyaalay se maanad doktaret ke praaptakarta the. Alicia Baro phlorida kaangres ke pratinidhimandal ke 18ven jile aur miyaamee shahar se vishisht seva puraskaar praapt hue.1995 mein, nachoprw ne vaarshik elisiya baaro acheevament avaard kee sthaapana kee. Alicia Baro ka 93 varsh kee aayu mein 2 janavaree 2012 ko nidhan ho gaya. 2014 mein, miyaamee kee ek sadak ko unake sammaan mein "do. elisiya es. baaro ve" naam diya gaya tha. Alicia Baro ko mairee endarasan kee pustak, jooliyaaj dotars: voomen in daids histree mein chitrit kiya gaya hai.
National Football League (NFL)
Commissioner: Roger Goodell
Shamil teams: Philadelphia Eagles, Green Bay Packers, New York Giants, New York Jets, San Francisco 49ers, Pittsburgh Steelers, Kansas City Chiefs, New England Patriots, Las Vegas Raidors, Arizona Cardinals, Chicago Bears, Buffalo Bills, Minnesota Vikings, Seattle Seahawks, Denver Broncos, Cincinnati Bengals, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Washington Commanders, Baltimore Ravens, Indianapolis Colts, Detroit Lions, Dallas Cowboys, New Orlean Saints, Los Angeles Rams, Houston Texans, Cleveland Browns, Los Angeles Charges, Atlanta Falcons, Jacksonville Jaguars, Atlanta Falcons, Tennessee Titans
Akasha Gopuram
Akasha Gopuram ek 2008 mein bana Malayalam film hain. Yea film India mein K.P. Kumaran ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Mohanlal, Sreenivasan, Manoj K. Jayan, Geethu Mohandas acting kiye the.
Guru Randhawa
Gursharanjot Singh Randhawa (janam 30 August 1991) ek Indian singer, songwriter aur music composer hae.
Akasha Gopuram
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Guru Randhawa
Bahaari jorr
vibhag:1991 janam vibhag:Jinda log vibhag:Gawaiya vibhag:India ke log
Nganu Leima
Nganu Leima ya Nganureima ek devi hae aur ek apsara (helloi) bhi hae. Waha Prachin Manipur (Kangleipak) sabhyata ke Meitei jati ke Sanamahism (Sanamahi dharma) ke batakong, hansong ke rani aur malika devi hae. Waha swarga ke devata aur devon ke raja Salailen (Soraren) ke ek putri hae.
Kozhikode
Kozhikode bhaarat mein Kerala ke nagar nigam hain.
HTML
HyperText Markup Language, jise aam tor se HTML kha jata hae, ek markup bhasa hae jo ki webpage banane ke kaam aye hae. CSS aur Javascript ke sath HTML ke sath zyadatar websites banayi jati hae. HTML code ko web browser render karke users ko website samagri jaise ki tasveer, videos aur baki ki likhe hui samagry uplabhd karvata hae. HTML ke markup mae ka bishte brackets varti jave hae.
Leishemba Sanajaoba
Maharaja Leishemba Sanajaoba vartmaan kaal ke Manipur, India ke Maharaja hae. Waha Bharatiya Janata Party ke ek rajneta hae. 2020 saal me, unhe Manipur rajya ke Rajya Sabha ke sadasya ke roop me choona gayaa thaa.
Sandharv
vibhag:Jinda log vibhag:1972 janam
Grace Bardsley
Grace Bardsley (1920-1972) ek Australian aadivaasee adhikaar kaaryakarta aur raajaneetik kaaryakarta theen. vah eborijinal-ostreliyan pheloship (aaf) kee sansthaapak sadasy aur eborijins edavaansament leeg (aal) kee sadasy theen. unhonne mukhy roop se sidanee kshetr mein aatmasaat karane kee samasyaon ko kavar karane vaalee ek pustak eborijins end da lo likhee. gres baardasle eborijinal phand kee sthaapana eeeph dvaara unake naam par phand prakaashanon aur any aadivaasee adhikaaron ke samarthan vaalee pariyojanaon kee sahaayata ke lie kee gaee thee. baardasle ka janm 1920 mein hua tha. unhonne uttaree kshetr mein uttaree ostreliya varkars yooniyan (enedablyooyoo) ke lie ek peshevar taipist aur sachiv ke roop mein kaam kiya. 1941 mein vah ostreliya kee kamyunist paartee kee sadasy ban gaeen, lekin 1950 ke dashak mein jab unhonne staalinavaad kee ninda kee to ve alag-thalag pad gaeen. kamyunist paartee chhodakar sidanee jaane ke baad. baardasle saamaajik nyaay aur shaanti ke lie pratibaddh kaee sangathanon par sakriy raha. 1943 mein baarsle ne aadivaasee kaaryakarta parl gibs se mulaakaat kee, jo eborijins progresiv esosieshan (epeee) ke sadasy the, jinhonne eborijinal naagarikata adhikaaron ke lie abhiyaan chalaaya tha. GIBS ne baarsle ko aadivaasee utpeedan aur gareebee ke saamaajik aur nasleey sandarbh se parichit karaaya, aur jab gibs ne epeee ke lie svayansevee taipiston ko bulaaya, to baarsle saharsh sahamat ho gae. 1950 ke dashak mein, shaanti aur saamaajik nyaay ke lie samarpit sangathanon ke lie svayanseva karate hue, baardasle ne sidanee timbar kampanee ke prabandh nideshak ke nijee sachiv ke roop mein poornakaalik roop se kaam karana jaaree rakha. 1956 mein baardasle ne parl gibs, bart grovs aur pheth baindalar ke saath eborijinal ostreliyan pheloship ka gathan kiya, jise 1957 mein ek chairitee ke roop mein panjeekrt kiya gaya tha. sidanee morning heraald ke anusaar phailoship ka lakshy aadivaasiyon aur yooropeey aastreliyaee logon ke beech behatar samajh ko badhaava dena tha. 1959 ke ant mein baardasle ne len aur mona phoks ke saath nyoo sauth vels ke uttaree tat kee yaatra kee aur door ke bhandaar ka daura kiya aur mishan aur bhandaar se aadivaasee logon se mulaakaat kee. unhonne aadivaasiyon ko sharaab virodhee khand ko nirast karane ke lie ek yaachika par hastaakshar karane ke lie protsaahit kiya jisane aadivaasee logon ko doosaron ke saath svatantr roop se ghulane-milane mein hastakshep kiya. 1950 ke dashak ke ant mein, baardasle ne helan paamar aur odre jonasan ke saath paakshik samaajavaadee samaachaar patr aautaluk ke sampaadan aur nirmaan par kaam karana shuroo kiya jo 1970 tak prakaashit hua tha. baardasle ko vyaktigat aadivaasiyon ke vyaavahaarik samarthan ke lie jaana jaata tha, arthaat unhonne apanee shiksha samaapt karane aur apanee pahalee naukaree khojane ke lie aadivaasee mahila joyas klaig ka samarthan kiya. Grace Bardsley ne klaig ko samitiyon ke bheetar sakriyata mein kushal banane ke lie bhee protsaahit kiya.
Perth
Perth Australia ka ek mahanagar hae jo ki Western Australia ki rajdhani hae. Yeh mahanagar choutha sabse populated shehar hae jisme 2.02 million lok rehte hae.
Jason Mulikita
Jason Jackson Mulikita (7 aktoobar, 1 9 83 ko janm) ek jaambiyan kalaakaar, intaranet udyamee aur onalain gair laabh ke sansthaapak hai vishvakosh Chalo Chatu. Jason ek photograaphee, trenar, veb devalapar aur salaahakaar bhee hai. unhen sarvashreshth photograaphar shrenee ke tahat zee myoojik krietiv avords 2016 mein naamit kiya gaya tha.
Vatuwaqa
Fiji ke sarkar, Hindustani log ke Fiji me ruke ke khatir Hindustani basti banais rahaa. Pahila basti Vatuwaqa, Suva me 161 bigha crown freehold jamiin me banaawa gais rahaa. Isme dui bigha ke 85 blosk rahaa. Lease ke dusraa jane ke nai transfer kare ijaajat rahaa aur khaali Hindistani log hian pe rahe sakat rahin.
References
vibhag:Fiji ke basti
Agent for H.A.R.M.
Agent for H.A.R.M. ek 1966 mein bana English film hain. Yea film USA mein Gerd Oswald ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Peter Mark Richman, Wendell Corey, Carl Esmond, Barbara Bouchet acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Africa Screams
Africa Screams ek 1949 mein bana English film hain. Yea film USA mein Charles Barton ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Bud Abbott, Lou Costello, Clyde Beatty, Frank Buck acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Line Bareiro
Line Bareiro (asunasiyan, 30 agast, 1950) ek paraaguaayan vakeel, raajaneetik vaigyaanik aur maanavaadhikaar visheshagy hain. 2011 aur 2014 ke beech, vah bhedabhaav ke unmoolan ke lie samiti ko ekeekrt karane vaalee pahalee paraaguaayan theen. sanyukt raashtr sangathan kee mahilaon ke khilaaph, mahilaon ke khilaaph bhedabhaav ke sabhee roopon ke unmoolan par sammelan kee nigaraanee ke lie jimmedaar tantr (angrejee mein isake sankshipt roop ke lie). lain barero neshanal yoonivarsitee oph asunasiyan se vakeel hain aur jarmanee ke sangheey ganaraajy mein heedalabarg vishvavidyaalay se maastar aartiyam hain. raashtreey aur antarraashtreey star par, vah ek akaadamika aur naareevaadee kaaryakarta ke roop mein saamane aatee hain, jinhen maanavaadhikaaron, lokatantr, bhedabhaav aur laingik samaanata mein unakee visheshagyata ke lie pahachaana jaata hai. vah saanskrtik kshetr, naagarik bhaageedaaree aur gyaan utpaadan se jude mahatvapoorn sangathanon kee sah-sansthaapak rahee hain. vah paraaguaayan mahila samanvay, maarkosur naareevaadee abhivyakti, paraaguaayan maanavaadhikaar samanvayak (chodaihupy) jaise netavark kee sadasy hain; paraagve ke sabhee prakaar ke bhedabhaav ke khilaaph netavark, aur raajaneetik vaigyaanikon ka netavark #nosinmujairais. unhonne ek shodhakarta, vyaakhyaata aur shikshak ke roop mein akaadamik kshetr mein mahatvapoorn yogadaan diya. vah sentar phor haayar yoonivarsitee stadeej oph yoonivarsidaid meyar dee sain simon dee kochaabamba (boleeviya) mein jendar maastar digree kee prophesar theen; kosta rika vishvavidyaalay se, sain endres dee la paaz (boleeviya) vishvavidyaalay se; maidrid (spen) ke komplootens yoonivarsitee ke komplootens insteetyoot oph intaraneshanal stadeej (aaeeseeeeaee) aur nikaaraagua ke sentral amerikan yoonivarsitee se. unhonne chaidaw ke vaikalpik protokol ke madhy amerika mein anusamarthan ke lie pahal ke intar-amerikan insteetyoot oph hyooman raits (iidh) ke samanvayak ke roop mein bhee kaam kiya; vah chilee vishvavidyaalay ke maanavaadhikaar kendr mein mahila maanavaadhikaar paathyakram ke akaadamik staaph ka hissa theen; aur sain jos (kosta rika) mein intar-amerikan insteetyoot oph hyooman raits ke maanav adhikaaron par antahvishay paathyakram. unhonne kaee prakaashan kie hain, jinamen kitaaben, patrikaen, vishesh lekh aur unaka apana blog shaamil hai. kaee bhedabhaavon aur asamaanataon ke pratichchhedan ke lie drshtikon unake sabase praasangik saiddhaantik yogadaanon mein se ek hai. unhonne raashtreey aur mein kaee sevaen bhee dee hain. unakee visheshata ke vishay, aur chilee, kosta rika, paraagve aur urugve jaise vibhinn deshon ke lie saarvajanik samaanata neetiyon ke nirmaan mein kaam kiya hai. unake kariyar mein, maanavaadhikaaron ke kshetr mein antarraashtreey manchon mein kaee pratinidhitv saamane aae, jisamen pairaagve ke aadhikaarik pratinidhimandal mein cheen mein mahilaon par iv vishv sammelan mein unakee bhaageedaaree shaamil hai.
Kalki Avatar Aur Muhammad Sahib (kitab)
Kalki Avataar aur Muhammad Saahib (कल्कि अवतार और मुहम्मद साहिब) ek kitaab hai jo 1969 mein likha gaya tha. Yah Ved Prakaash Upaadhyaay ne likha hai. Yah "Saarasvat Vedaant Prakaash Sangh" dvaara prakaashit kiya gaya tha. Yah hindee mein likha hai. Is pustak mein mukhy roop se tark hai ki islaamee paigambar Muhammad Kalki tha prayaas karata hai. Kalki hindoo shaastron aur puraanon ke anusaar Bhagavaan Vishnu ke antim Avataar hai. Is pustak ke lekhak Hindu aur sanskrit lekhan ka ek vidvaan hai.
Major League Baseball (MLB)
Major League Baseball (Abbreviation MLB) ek American baseball league hai jisme 30 team hai. Isme 40 khiladi (1200) shamil hai ek team main.
Commissioner: Robert Dean Manfred Jr. (Junior)
Shamil Ki gayi teams: New York Mets, Los Angeles Dogers, Houston Astros, Toronto Blue Jays, Philadelphia Phillies, Atlanta Braves, Chicago Cubs, Boston Red Sox, Los Angeles Lakers, St. Louis Cardinals, Cleveland Guardians, San Francisco Giants, Milwaukee Brewers, Chicago White Sox, Baltrimore Orles, Tampa Bay Rays, New York Yankees, Seattle Mariners, San Diego Padres, Washington Nationals, Kansas City Royals, Arizona Diamondbacks, Miami Marlins, Oakland Athletics, Cincinnati Royals, Pittsburg Pirates, Texas Rangers, Detroit Tigers, Minnesota Twins.
Akola
Akola bhaarat mein Maharashtra ke nagar nigam hain.
Twitter
Twitter shuru tha Jack Dorsey, Noah Glass, Biz Stone, and Evan Williams se. Sann 2006 mein. Iske abhi ke owner Elon Musk the aur Pehle ke CEO thee Parag Agarwal.
Twitter ek social media platform hai jaha pe log tweet aur text kasakte hai aur apne text ko shar kasakte hai. Twitter ke 450 million monthly users hai.
vibhag:Social media company
National Hockey Association (NHL)
National Hockey Association (Abbreviation NHL) ek North American sports league hai jo ice hockey khelte hai. 32 teams shamil hai 25 United States mein aur 7 Canada mein.
Commissioner: Gary Bateman
Shamil teams hai: Bruins, Maple Leafs, Lighting, Panthers, Red Wings, Sabres, Senators, Canadiens, Hurricanes, Devils, Rangers, Pittsburg Penguins, Islanders, Capitals, Flyers, Blue Jackets, Stars, Jets, Avalanche, Wild, Predators, Blues, Coyotes, Blackhawks, Golden Knights, Kings, Kraken, Oilers, Flames, Canuck's, Sharks aur Ducks. vibhag:N vibhag:Sports
Aida
Aida ek 1953 mein bana Italian, English film hain. Yea film Italy mein Clemente Fracassi ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Sophia Loren, Renata Tebaldi, Lois Maxwell, Ebe Stignani acting kiye the.
Huawei
Huawei ek Chinese brand hai jaha pe phones, smartwatches, laptops bante hai. San 1987 mein shuru hua hai. Iske CEO hai Ren Zenghfai.
The Aftermath
The Aftermath ek 1982 mein bana English film hain. Yea film USA mein Steve Barkett ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Steve Barkett, Lynne Margulies, Sid Haig, Christopher Barkett acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Zambian Music Blog
Jaambiyan myoojik blog sangeet, veediyo aur manoranjan ke sabhee prakaar ke lie ek jaambiyan aadhaarit vebasait hai aur peshevar onalain aadhaarit vigyaapan bhee pradaan karata hai.
Yah vebasait jaambiya aur any aphreekee deshon mein sangeet aur manoranjan kee duniya mein sarvashreshth pratibha aur sabase romaanchak vikaas ke lie samarpit hai. Vebasait mein menoo anubhaag jaise sampaadakeey shaamil hain jo sab ko sameeksha aur phaishan mein vibhaajit kiya gaya hai, sangeet khand mein teen upakhand gospel sangeet hain, geet aur elbam / mixtapai।.
Pokémon
Pokémon ek media franchise hae jo ki The Pokemon Company ke duara chalai ja rahi hae aur ise 1995 mae Satoshi Tajiri ne banaya tha. Yeh series fictional species pr adharit hae jisse 'Pokemon' kahaa jata hae, aur jo insaan unh pokemons ko training detey hae unhe Pokemon Trainers kahaa jata hae.
Yeh franchise ek video game bananey se shuru hue the jisne ki Game Boy ke liye video game banaye the. Uss game ko Game Freak ne develop kiya tha aur Nintendo ne publish kiya tha. Yeh franchise ab Video Games, Trading Cards, Animated Series, movies, comic books aur khilone bhi banati hae. Pokemon second sabse famous video game hae jiske aagey Nintendo ke duara banai gyi Mario Franchise hi hae.
Aur media mae
vibhag:Pokémon
Iris Yassmin Barrios Aguilar
Iris Yassmin Barrios Aguilar (1962) gvaatemaala mein ek vakeel, nyaayaadheesh aur sarvochch jokhim pratham nyaayaalay a ke adhyaksh hae. bairiyos ne maariyaano gailvez vishvavidyaalay se kaanoon mein doktaret kee upaadhi praapt kee hae. unhonne pratiyogita se nyaayapaalika mein pravesh kiya. vah bees varshon talak aaparaadhik saja kee nyaayaadheesh rahii hain aur gvaatemaala mein sarvochch jokhim vaale pahale nyaayaalay kee adhyaksh hae. unhonne sena se jude kaee maamalon ka pareekshan kiya hae: gvaatemaala ko vitarit karane ke baad monasignor juaan jeraardee kee hatya: phir kabhee riport nahin; 1990 mein sena ke haathon ek maanavavigyaanee kee hatya, ya sepur zaarako phaarm par sainikon dvaara svadeshee mahilaon ko yaun daas banaane ka maamala. vah gvaatemaala ke poorv taanaashaah ephren riyos mont ke maamale mein nyaayaadheesh theen. us mukadame mein, mont ko may iksil svadeshee logon ke narasanhaar ka doshee paaya gaya tha. yah pahalee baar tha ki kisee raashtreey adaalat ne saabit kiya ki kisee raashtraadhyaksh ne apane desh mein narasanhaar kiya tha, jisane isee tarah ke any maamalon ke lie ek antararaashtreey misaal kaayam kee. phir bhee, 20 maee, 2013 ko, gvaatemaala ke sanvaidhaanik nyaayaalay ne saja ko radd kar diya, prakriya ko 19 aprail ko vaapas kar diya aur aadesh diya ki us bindu par pareekshan phir se shuroo kiya jae, yah dekhate hue ki adaalat ne us samay uthaee gaee chunautee ka samaadhaan nahin kiya. isake do sadasy hain, isalie aayojit sabhee nyaayik kaaryavaahee doharaee jaanee chaahie. 4 aprail 2014 se, use ek saal ke lie nilambit kar diya gaya hae, kyonki usake khilaaph epharen riyos mont se jude ek vakeel dvaara shikaayat kee gaee thee. bairiyos eguilar ne ek apeel daayar kee. bairiyos ko antarraashtreey mahila saahas puraskaar 2014. dvaara maanyata dee gaee thee 2013 mein, unhen Spanish vakeelon kee janaral kaunsil se 2013 ka maanavaadhikaar puraskaar mila aur 2015 mein, bainko indastriyal ke sthaayee naagarik kaaryakram ne unhen unake kariyar ke lie shraddhaanjali dee. unhen 2015 mein naagarik saahas ke lie tren phaundeshan puraskaar se sammaanit kiya gaya tha.
Dora Barrancos
Dora Barrancos (janm 15 agast 1940) ek arjenteena shodhakarta, samaajashaastree, itihaasakaar, naareevaadee aur raajaneetigy hain. vah vartamaan mein byoonas aayars shahar ke lie ek raashtreey seenetar-chunaav hae. vah maee 2019 talak raashtreey vaigyaanik aur takaneekee anusandhaan parishad (chonichait) ke nideshak mandal ka hissa theen, jab unhonne sansthaan ko buree tarah prabhaavit karane vaale bajat mein kamee ke virodh mein isteepha de diya. dora bairenkos ka janm 15 agast 1940 ko jaisinto aruz mein hua tha. usake pita ek shikshak aur skool nideshak the, aur usakee maan - upanaam bonajor - ek grhinee thee. parivaar la pampa praant se byoonas aayars praant mein chala gaya, aur dora ne laaprida shahar mein haee skool mein padhaee kee. sitambar 1955 mein, juaan peron kee sanvaidhaanik sarakaar ko ukhaad phenkane aur ek sainy taanaashaahee, sv-ghoshit revolusiyan libartaadora kee shuruaat karate hue, ek takhtaapalat hua. 1957 mein, dor barranchos ne byoonas aayars vishvavidyaalay ke lo skool mein daakhila liya. un varshon mein vah "avant-gaarde samaajavaad" mein sakriy theen. haalaanki, vah nyaayavaadee paartee ke paas pahunchee, aur peronist yooth mein shaamil ho gaeen. 1960 mein, unake pita kee mrtyu ho gaee, aur unhen apane parivaar ka samarthan karane ke lie ek shikshak ke roop mein kaam karana shuroo karana pada. unhonne kaanoon ka adhyayan chhod diya aur yoobeee ke darshanashaastr aur patr sankaay mein samaajashaastr mein chale gae. 1968 mein, unhonne samaajashaastr mein ek laisensadhaaree ke saath snaatak kee upaadhi praapt kee. 24 maarch 1976 ke takhtaapalat ke baad isaabel peron kee sanvaidhaanik sarakaar ko ukhaad phenka, bairenkos ne turant vyaapak chikitsa dhyaan kaaryakram (pami) mein samaajashaastree ke roop mein apanee naukaree kho dee. naagarik-sainy taanaashaahee ke tahat, use maut kee dhamakee milee, aur usake kaee sahapaathiyon aur saathee shikshakon ne "gaayab" hona shuroo kar diya. haalaanki, vah nirvaasan mein nahin ja sakee kyonki usakee pahalee shaadee se usakee do bahut chhotee betiyaan theen, aur use ladakiyon ke saath yaatra karane kee anumati dene ke lie ek nyaayaadheesh ke phaisale kee prateeksha karanee padee. maee 1977 mein, ek mitr ne use bataaya ki ek peronist yuva sahayogee ka lagabhag teen dinon talak apaharan kiya gaya tha, use prataadit kiya gaya tha, aur nakalee nishpaadan ke adheen kiya gaya tha. jab use riha kiya gaya, to vah ek chetaavanee bhejane mein kaamayaab rahee ki usane poochhataachh mein spasht roop se bairainkos ka ullekh kiya tha. us din, bairenkos aur unake doosare pati eduaardo ne ladakiyon ko unake pita kee dekharekh mein chhodane aur braajeel ke belo horizonte hissa jaane ka phaisala kiya, jahaan unake parichit the. vahaan, bairainkos naareevaadee aandolan aur any saamaajik aandolanon ke sampark mein aaya jo taanaashaahee ke khilaaph tainaat the. phraanseesee daarshanik mishel phaukolt ke saath unaka pahala sampark bhee tha, aur unhonne itihaasalekhan ke kshetr mein pravesh kiya.
Classical Meitei
Classical Meitei or Classical Manipuri ek Meitei bhasha (Manipuri bhasha)ke standardized literary form hae. Yeha bhasha Puya (Meitei kitaaben) me likhi huyi bhasha hoti hai. Yeha bhasha Sanamahism (Meitei dharma) ke dharmik bhasha hae. Yeha Meitei sahitya (Manipuri sahitya) ke unchi literary sources ko represent karta hai. Ye bhasha 3500 saalon se prachalit hae.
National Football League (NFL)
Ill bhi dekho
National Basketball Association (NBA)
Bokaro Steel City
Bokaro Steel City bhaarat mein Jharkhand ke janagananita nagar hain.
National Football League (NFL)
Ill bhi dekho
WWE
FIFA vibhag:N vibhag:Sports
After Hours
After Hours ek 1985 mein bana English film hain. Yea film USA mein Martin Scorsese ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Griffin Dunne, Rosanna Arquette, Verna Bloom, Tommy Chong acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Ain't Them Bodies Saints
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Air Force One
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Indian cigarettes ke brands
India ki banai hui cigarette ke brands:
ill bhi dekho
Tobacco Brands
bhaari jhor
India
Pracheen Manipuri Bhasha
Pracheen Manipuri Bhasha nai to Puraani Meitei Bhasha abhi ke Meitei Bhasha (abhi ke Manipuri Bhasha) ke sab se pahile ke roop rahaa. Ii bhasha Pracheen Manipur ke rashtrabhasha rahaa. Yeha bhasha Pracheen Manipur ke samrat Tangja Leela Pakhangba ke sashankaal jitni puraane hae, thik 1445 BC utni se, aur Madhyakaalin Manipur ki shuruwat tak boli jati thee.
Sandharv
vibhag:India ke bhasa vibhag:Itihaas
Microsoft
Microsoft ek IT services company hai jaha par laptops, phones aur software bante hai. Inke owner hai Bill Gates.
Facebook
Facebook par 3 billion users hai.
Microsoft
Inka software windows se bay hui hai jo ek software hai. Sann 1985 mein shuru hua hai.
Facebook
Iske Abhi ke owner Mark Zuckerberg hai.
Microsoft
Inke phone aur laptop dusre brands are dusre desho se bay hue hote abhi hai. Jaise ki Dell aur Lenovo aur dusre bhi brand. vibhag:M
Facebook
vibhag:Social media company
The Agony and the Ecstasy
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Kurnool
Kurnool bhaarat mein Andhra Pradesh ke nagar nigam hain.
Murtijapur
Murtijapur bhaarat mein Maharashtra ke nagar parishad hain.
The Pokémon Company
The Pokémon Company Pokémon Franchise ko chalati hae aur uski marketing aur licensing ki responsibility bhi isse Company parr hi hae. Yeh company teen companies: Nintendo, Game Freak aur Creatures ka Pokemon prr ek jisa copyright hone ke kaarn bni hae. Is company ka headquarter Roppongi Hills MTower, Roppongi Rokuchome, Minata, Tokyo mae hae.
Bahri Links
vibhag:Pokémon
Lamiya Haji Bashar
Lamiya Haji Bashar ka islaamik stet dvaara unakee chhah bahanon aur any mahilaon (naadiya muraad sahit) ke saath iraakee gaanv kocho se yaun shoshan kiya gaya tha. vah bach gaee aur un mahilaon kee pratinidhi ban gaee jinaka islaamik stet dvaara yaun shoshan kiya gaya hai. vah iraak mein yazeedee samudaay ka ek saarvajanik samarthak hai, ek dhaarmik alpasankhyak jisake khilaaph islaamik stet ke ladaakon ne narasanhaar abhiyaan shuroo kiya hai aur use 2016 mein sakhaarov puraskaar se sammaanit kiya gaya hai. 3 agast 2014 ko, islaamik stet ne iraak ke sinjar kshetr, bashar aur naadiya muraad ke janmasthaan kocho gaanv mein sabhee purushon ko maar daala. narasanhaar ke baad, islaamik stet ne mahilaon aur bachchon ko gulaam bana liya. bashar, muraad aur unakee bahanon sahit sabhee mahilaon ka apaharan kar liya gaya, unhen baar-baar khareeda aur becha gaya aur unhen seks slev ke roop mein istemaal kiya gaya. bashar ko paanch baar ladaakon ko bech diya gaya tha aur usake bhaiyon aur pita ko aaeees ladaakon dvaara maar die jaane ke baad mosul mein aatmaghaatee bam aur baniyaan banaane ke lie majaboor kiya gaya tha. haajee bashar ne apane parivaar kee madad se aprail mein aakhirakaar saphal hone se pahale bhaagane ke kaee asaphal prayaas kie, jinhonne is uddeshy ke lie kshetr mein taskaron ko bhugataan kiya. jaise hee yah kurd seema paar kar gaya, iraakee sarakaar ke niyantran vaale kshetron mein jitanee tejee se aage badh raha tha, aur islaamik stet ke ladaakon ke saath paidal chalakar, ek baaroodee surang mein visphot ho gaya, jisamen do log maare gae. parichiton ne khud ko ghaayal kar liya aur lagabhag andha ho gaya. vah bhaagane mein saphal rahee aur antatah use chikitsa ke lie jarmanee bhej diya gaya, jahaan usane apane jeevit bhaee-bahanon ko phir se paaya. apane svaasthy kee bahaalee ke baad, haajee bashar yazeedee samudaay kee durdasha ke baare mein jan jaagarookata badhaane ke lie kaam karatee hai, jabaki islaamik stet dvaara gulaamee aur atyaachaaron ka shikaar huee mahilaon aur bachchon kee madad karana jaaree rakhatee hai.
Paravoor
Paravoor bhaarat mein Kerala ke nagar palika hain.
Africa: The Serengeti
Africa: The Serengeti ek 1994 mein bana English film hain. Yea film USA mein George Casey ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein James Earl Jones acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Diane Barwick
Diane Barwick (29 aprail 1938 - 4 aprail 1986) kanaada mein janme maanavavigyaanee, itihaasakaar aur aadivaasee-adhikaar kaaryakarta the. vah ostreliyaee aadivaasee sanskrti aur samaaj ke kshetr mein ek prasiddh shodhakarta aur shikshika bhee theen. baaravik ka janm 29 aprail 1938 ko vainkoovar, british kolambiya, kanaada mein hua tha. unake pita ronaald barnaard maikecharn the, jo ek van kaaryakarta, uchch rigar aur kaimp mainejar the, jinaka upanaam beyar traiks tha, aur unakee maan beetrais rozamand, nee ophlin theen. baaravik ne 1959 mein sammaan ke saath snaatak kee upaadhi praapt karate hue british kolambiya vishvavidyaalay mein bhaag liya. unakee snaatak theesis, da loging kaimp aiz sab-kalchar, engalavud vailee ke logars ke upasanskrti par kendrit thee aur kaee loging kaimpon mein aayojit pheeldavark par aadhaarit thee. yah snaatak hone ke baad, unhonne british kolambiya ke viktoriya mein praakrtik itihaas aur maanav vigyaan ke praanteey sangrahaalay mein kaam karate hue ek varsh bitaaya. 1960 mein, vah ostreliya chalee gaeen, jahaan unhonne 1964 mein chhaatravrtti par ostreliyaee raashtreey vishvavidyaalay (eenayoo) mein peeechadee kee upaadhi praapt kee. 14 aprail 1961 ko, unhonne ek saathee peeechadee chhaatr richard eseks baaravik se shaadee kee. 1964 mein, vah ostreliyaee aadivaasee adhyayan sansthaan kee sansthaapak sadasy baneen. maarch 1966 se joon 1972 tak, vah maanav vigyaan aur samaajashaastr vibhaag, risarch skool oph paisiphik stadeej, eenayoo mein risarch phelo theen. 1978 mein, vah aias kee parishad ke lie chunee jaane vaalee pahalee mahila theen. 1982 tak, unhonne sansthaan ke prakaashanon mein sahaayata kee. 1982 se 1986 tak, vah sansthaan kee itihaas samiti kee paarshad baneen; 1983 aur 1986 ke beech, unhonne kaaryakaaree prakaashan samiti kee adhyakshata kee thee. 1973 mein, unaka pahala bachcha lora eedan baaravik tha. unhonne ostreliyan insteetyoot phor eborijinal end tores stret aailaindar stadeej mein shodh aur adhyaapan kaary kiya. 1974 aur 1978 ke beech baaravik eenayoo mein ek shikshak aur vyaakhyaata ke roop mein kaaryarat the. 1977 mein, baaravik ostreliyaee aadivaasee itihaas ke sah-sansthaapak aur sampaadak the, jo ostreliyaee sentar phor indijinas histree, risarch skool oph soshal sains, eenayoo kee patrika thee. unhonne 1982 tak is pad ko barakaraar rakha. 1979 mein, vah ek saal ke lie itihaas vibhaag, risarch skool oph soshal sainsej, eenayoo mein ek asthaayee shodh saathee theen. 1980 mein, vah aadivaasee adhikaaron kee kuchh aadhikaarik maanyata aur suraksha sunishchit karane ke lie kaam karate hue, aadivaasee sandhi samiti mein shaamil ho gaeen. maee 1985 mein, unhen eaeeees dvaara ek raashtreey aadivaasee jeevanee rajistar sthaapit karane ke lie maanad kshamata mein niyukt kiya gaya tha. 4 aprail 1986 ko, royal kainabara aspataal mein mastishk raktasraav se unakee mrtyu ho gaee. use gungaahalin kabristaan mein kaitholik sanskaaron ke saath daphanaaya gaya tha.
Ahora o nunca
Ahora o nunca ek 2015 mein bana Spanish film hain. Yea film Spain mein Maria Ripoll ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Dani Rovira, María Valverde, Jordi Sánchez, Joaquín Núñez acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Edirne
Bahaari jorr
*
Quentin Tarantino
Quentin Jerome Tarantino (janam 27 March 1963) ek American movie director.
Quentin Tarantino ke film
vibhag:Film directors vibhag:United States ke log‎
Lovely Professional University
Lovely Professional University(LPU) 9871364815 ek state university hai, jo ki North India ke Punjab state me Stith hae. LPU  ki sthapna Punjab Sarkar Dwara hui thi, Aur Punjab Sarkar ne "The Lovely Professional University Act" ke tahat LPU ko manyata pradaan ki. LPU ko UGC section- 2(f) of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956 ki tahat bhi manyata prapt hae. LPU  ki ander 200 se bhi adhik programs ke tahat 40+ disciplines mojud hai, Inme se kuch charchit disciplines is prakar hai Engineering, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Computer Applications,  Hotel Management, Nanotechnology, Home Science, Physiotherapy, Biotechnology, Architecture, Microbiology, Interior Design, Fine Arts,  Multimedia, Food Technology, Journalism and Film Production, Library Sciences,  Agriculture, Performing Arts, Bio-Sciences, Management,  Fashion Design & Urban Planning. LPU ke andhar Doctorate, Post Graduate, Undergraduate, ke sath Vocational Diploma bhi uplabdh hae. Yeh university ke bhitar 25,000 se bhi adhik students hai jo ki duniya ke 35+ desho se aaye hai, aur sath hi India ke sabhi 29 rajyo se bhi. Yeh university ke pas UGC, NCTE, PCI , IAP , COA , BCI , AIU in sasnstano dwara bhi manyata prapt hae.
Campus
LPU  ke Campus ke under ek pura city basa hua h jaha apko gardens, lawns, Makan, Imaratein aur Lambi Sadke dekhai deti hae. LPU ke pas apni khud ki Pani aur bijli ki suvidha mojud hai, is ke sath hi roz marrah ki jarurato ke samano ke liye LPU ke bhitar hi ek Shopping Complex bhi mojud hae. Parisar ki bhitar ek Hospital bhi mojud hai jo Saptah k satho din aur din k 24 ghante (24*7) seva me uplabdh hae.
Sundargarh
Sundargarh bhaarat mein Odisha ke nagar palika hain.
Resident Evil: Apocalypse
Resident Evil: Apocalypse ek 2004 mein baani sharbanash ke upar ek philm hain Alexander Witt ki nirdeshan mein.
Air Bud: Spikes Back
Air Bud: Spikes Back ek 2003 mein bana English film hain. Yea film Canada mein Mike Southon ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Darren J. Birch, Christopher Bishop, Tyler Boissonnault, J. Winston Carroll acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Resident Evil: Apocalypse
Sandarbhon
vibhag:Films
Amaravati
vibhag:India ke city
Sireli Bobo
Isireli Bobo (janam 28 Januari 1976 Rakiraki, Fiji me) Fiji Rugby Union ke ek player hae.
Vibhag:Jinda log Vibhag:1976 janam Vibhag:Fiji ke log
Ballari
Ballari bhaarat mein Karnataka ke nagar nigam hae.
References
vibhag:Karnataka vibhag:Nagar nigam
Clementina Batalla
Clementina Batalla (akaapulko, 1894 - gvaadalajaara, 1987) ek maiksikan vakeel aur prophesar theen, jo meksiko mein mahilaon ke adhikaaron ke lie sangharsh kee agradoot theen. 26 saal kee umr mein, usee varsh usane ek vakeel ke roop mein snaatak kee upaadhi praapt kee, usane ek grhinee banane ke lie apane peshe se sannyaas le liya. 6 bachchon kee maan, usake 39 saal baad, pahale se hee ek vidhava, usane apanee naareevaadee gatividhiyaan shuroo keen. 1879 mein akaapulko ka drshy, kaarl saaltzamain dvaara klementina bataala ka janm 17 aktoobar, 1894 ko akaapulko, gyurero mein hua tha. vah veraakrooz mein janme vakeel diyodoro bataala kee betee theen, jo porphiriyo diaaz kee taanaashaahee sarakaar ke ek prasiddh virodhee the, jo apane parivaar kee kampanee mein, aaj 5 maee ko sain juaan dee dios street mein bas gae the, kyonki bandaragaah se dooree ne unhen shaasan ke dushmanon ke paas bhej diya. diyodoro ko abhee-abhee jel se riha kiya gaya tha, jisamen unhonne meksiko sitee mein chhaatr vidrohon ke sangathan mein bhaag lene ke lie ek saja kaat lee thee, saath mein phlors maigan bradars ke saath, 1892 ka raashtrapati chunaav. 1900 mein parivaar meksiko sitee aa gaya, jahaan bataala ne apanee saaree padhaee kee. 1904 mein, unakee maan kee mrtyu ho gaee. 1906 mein, jab unhonne praathamik vidyaalay samaapt kiya, to unhen porphiriyo diaaz se chhathee kaksha ka pramaan patr praapt hua, jisake baare mein unhonne keval nakaaraatmak baaten hee sunee theen kyonki vah chhotee theen. haalaanki, usane shaanti se samaaroh mein bhaag liya, yah sunane ke baavajood ki diyaaz ne apane saarvajanik nirdesh sachiv se poochha, "kya vah diyodoras kee betee hai?" jab usane diploma praapt kiya, to ladakee ne gambheerata se use dhanyavaad diya: "dhanyavaad, shreemaan raashtrapati, dhanyavaad, priy shikshak, jasto siera." 1909 mein, klementina bataala ne neshanal priparetaree skool mein pravesh liya, jisane unhen vibhinn saamaajik vargon ke yuva logon se banee 40 mahilaon kee ek peedhee ka hissa bana diya, kuchh spasht roop se gareeb aur unake jaise any, madhyam varg.
Afterlife
Afterlife ek 2005– mein bana English film hain. Yea film UK mein N/A ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Lesley Sharp, Andrew Lincoln, Kate Duchêne, Anna Wilson-Jones acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
The Air Up There
The Air Up There ek 1994 mein bana English film hain. Yea film USA mein Paul Michael Glaser ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Kevin Bacon, Charles Gitonga Maina, Yolanda Vazquez, Winston Ntshona acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Aguirre, the Wrath of God
Aguirre, the Wrath of God ek 1972 mein bana German, Quechua, Spanish film hain. Yea film West Germany mein Werner Herzog ke direction mein bana tha. Yea film mein Klaus Kinski, Helena Rojo, Del Negro, Ruy Guerra acting kiye the.
Sandharb
vibhag:Films
Inter-District Championship (Fiji) 2013
Fiji ke 75th Inter-district football championship, jiske Courts Homecentres sponsor karis rahaa, 9 October - 13 October 2013 talak Lautoka ke Churchill Park me khela gais rahaa.
2013 ke jiite waala team rahaa, Super Premier division me Ba, Premier division me Taveuni rahaa.
Super Premier Division
Super Premier Division Tournament ke 8 team ke dui pool me baata gias rahaa. Duuno pool ke team, aapan pool me se aur sab team se ek dafe khelis. Ii sab game Churchill Park me 9 October se 13 October talak khela gais rahaa. Jeete waala team ke 3 point mila, draw khatir 1 point aur haare waala team ke 0 point.
Aur dekho
vibhag:I vibhag:2013 2013
Camera operator
Ek Camera operator ek film ya video camera ke ek peshevar operator hae.
Indus Valley Civilization
Indus Valley civilization(3250-1750 B.C.) vishv ki praachin nadi ghaati civilizationon men se ek pramukh civilization thi. Yah harppaa civilization aur sindhu civilization ke naam se bhi jaani jaati hae. Isakaa vikaas sindhu aur ghaghghara/hakaraa (praachin sarasvati) ke kinaare huaa. Mohanajodaro, Kaalibanga, Lothal , Dholaavira , Raakhigari , aur Harppa isake pramukh kendr the. British kaal men hui khudaaiyon ke aadhaar par puraatatvavettaa aur Historyakaaron kaa anumaan hae ki yah atyant vikasit civilization thi aur ye shahar anek baar base aur ujare hae. chaarls maesen ne pahali baar is puraani civilization ko khojaa. Kaningham ne 1872 men is civilization ke baare me sarvekshan kiyaa. Phlit ne is puraani civilization ke baare me ek lekh likhaa. 1921 men Dayaaraam saahani ne harppaa kaa utkhanan kiyaa. Is prakaar is civilization kaa naam harppaa civilization rakhaa gayaa. Yah civilization sindhu nadi ghaati me phaeli hui thi isalie isakaa naam Indus Valley civilization rakhaa gayaa. Pratham baar nagaron ke uday ke kaaran ise pratham nagarikaran bhi kahaa jaataa hae pratham baar Kaansy ke prayog ke kaaran ise kaansy Civilization bhi kahaa jaataa hae. Sindhu ghaati civilization ke 1400 kendron ko khojaa jaa sakaa hae jisamen se 925 kendr India men hae. 80 percentt sthal sarasvati nadi aur usaki sahaayak nadiyo ke aasa-paas hae. Abhi taka kul khojon men se 3 percent sthalon kaa hi utkhanan ho paayaa hae.
Naamotpatti
Indus Valley civilization kaa kshetr atyant vyaapak thaa. Aarambh men Harppa aur Mohanajodaro ki khudaai se is civilization ke pramaan mile hae. Ata vidvaanon ne ise Indus Valley ki civilization kaa naam diyaa, kyonki yah kshetr sindhu aur usaki sahaayak nadiyon ke kshetr men aate hae, par baad men Ropar, Lothal, Kaalibanga, vanamaali, rangaapur aadi kshetron men bhi is civilization ke avashesh mile jo sindhu aur usaki sahaayak nadiyon ke kshetr se baahar the. Ata kai Historyakaar is civilization kaa pramukh kendr harppaa hone ke kaaran is civilization ko "harppaa civilization" naam denaa adhik uchit maanate hae.
Vistaar
is civilization kaa kshetr sansaar ki sabhi praachin civilizationon ke kshetr se anek gunaa baraa aur vishaal thaa. is paripakv civilization ke kendra-sthal panjaab tathaa Sindh men thaa. Tatpashchaat isakaa vistaar dakshin aur purv ki dishaa men huaa. Is prakaar harppaa sanskriti ke antargat panjaaba, sindh aur baluchistaan ke bhaag hi nahin, balki Gujaraat, Raajasthaan, Hariyaana aur pashchimi Uttar pradesh ke simaant bhaag bhi the. Isakaa phaelaav uttar men Jammu se lekar dakshin men Narmada ke muhaane tak aur pashchim men Baluchistaan ke Makaraan samudr tat se lekar uttar purv men Merath tak thaa. Yah sampurn kshetr tribhujaakaar hae aur isakaa kshetraphal 12,99,600 varg kilomitar hae. Is tarah yah kshetr aadhunik paakistaan se to baraa hae hi, Praachin misr aur Mesopotaamiya se bhi baraa hae. Isaa purv tisari aur dusari sahastraabdi men sansaar bhaar men kisi bhi civilization kaa kshetr harppaa sanskriti se baraa nahin thaa. Ab tak Bhaaratiy upamahaadvip men is sanskriti ke kul 1000 sthalon kaa pataa chal chukaa hae. Inamen se kuchh aaranbhik avasthaa ke hae to kuchh paripakv avasthaa ke aur kuchh uttaravarti avasthaa ke. Paripakv avasthaa vaale kam jagah hi hae. Inamen se aadhe darjanon ko hi nagar ki sanjञा di jaa sakati hae. Inamen se do nagar bahut hi mahatvapurn hae - panjaab kaa harppaa tathaa sindh kaa mohen jo daro (shaabdik arth - preton kaa tilaa). Dono hi sthal paakistaan men hae. Dono ek dusare se 483 kimi dur the aur sindhu nadi dvaaraa jure hue the. Tisaraa nagar mohen jo daro se 130 kimi dakshin men chanhudaro sthal par thaa to chau thaa nagar gujaraat ke khanbhaat ki khaari ke upar lothala naamak sthal para. Isake atirikt raajasthaan ke uttari bhaag men kaalibangaan (shaabdik arth -kaale rang ki churiyaan) tathaa hariyaanaa ke hisaar jile kaa banaavali. In sabhi sthalon par paripakv tathaa unnat harppaa sanskriti ke darshan hote hae. Sutakaagendor tathaa surakotaraa ke samudratatiy nagaron men bhi is sanskriti ki paripakv avasthaa dikhaai deti hae. In donon ki visheshataa hae ek ek nagar durg kaa honaa. Uttar ङrppaa avasthaa gujaraat ke kathiyaavaar praayadvip men rangapur aur rojari sthalon par bhi paai gai hae. Is sabhya्taa ki jaaऩkaari sabase pehale 1826 me chaalsr maen ko praapt hui.
Nagar nirmaan yojanaa
is civilization ki sabase vishesh baat thi yahaan ki vikasit nagar nirmaan yojanaa. Harppaa tathaa mohan jodaro dono nagaron ke apane durg the jahaan shaasak varg kaa parivaar rahataa thaa. Pratyek nagar men durg ke baahar ek ek usase nimn star kaa shahar thaa jahaan inton ke makaanon men saamaany log rahate the. In nagar bhavanon ke baare men vishesh baat ye thi ki ye jaal ki tarah vinyast the. Yaani sarke ek dusare ko samakon par kaatati thin aur nagar anek aayataakaar khandon men vibhakt ho jaataa thaa. Ye baat sabhi sindhu bastiyon par laagu hoti thin chaahe ve chhoti hon yaa bari. Harppaa tathaa mohan jodaro ke bhavan bare hote the. Vahaan ke smaarak is baat ke pramaan hae ki vahaan ke shaasak majadur jutaane aur kara-sangrah men param kushal the. Inton ki bari-bari imaarat dekh kar saamaany logon ko bhi yah lagegaa ki ye shaasak kitane prataapi aur pratishthaavaan the.
harppaa sanskriti ke nagaron men int kaa istemaal ek vishesh baat hae, kyonki isi samay ke misr ke bhavanon men dhup men sukhi int kaa hi prayog huaa thaa. Samakaalin mesopetaamiyaa men pakki inton kaa prayog milataa to hae par itane bare paemaane par nahin jitanaa Indus Valley civilization men. Mohan jodaro ki jal nikaas pranaali adbhut thi. Lagabhag har nagar ke har chhote yaa bare makaan men praangan aur snaanaagaar hotaa thaa. Kaalibangaan ke anek gharon men apane-apane kuen the. Gharon kaa paani bahakar sarkon tak aataa jahaan inake niche moriyaan (naaliyaan) bani thin. Aksar ye moriyaan inton aur patthar ki silliyon se dhakin hoti thin. Sarkon ki in moriyon men naramokhe bhi bane hote the. Sarkon aur moriyon ke avashesh banaavali men bhi mile hae.
Krishi evan pashupaalan
aaj ke mukaabale sindhu pradesh purv men bahut upajaau thaa. Isaa-purv chau thi sadi men sikandar ke ek itidaasakaar ne kahaa thaa ki sindh is desh ke upajaau kshetron men ginaa jaataa thaa. Purv kaal men praakritik vanaspati bahut thin jisake kaaran yahaan achchhi varshaa hoti thi. Yahaan ke vanon se inte pakaane aur imaarat banaane ke lie lakari bare paemaane par istemaal men laai gai jisake kaaran dhire dhire vanon kaa vistaar simatataa gayaa. Sindhu ki urvarataa kaa ek kaaran sindhu nadi se prativarsh aane vaali baar bhi thi. Gaanv ki rakshaa ke lie khari paki int ki divaar ingit karati hae baar har saal aati thi. Yahaan ke log baar ke utar jaane ke baad Navanbar ke mahine men baar  vaale maedaanon men bij bo dete the aur agali baar  ke aane se pahale april ke mahine men genhu aur jau  ki pha़sal kaat lete the. Yahaan koi phaavaraa yaa phaal to nahin milaa hae lekin kaalibangaan ki praak-harppaa civilization ke jo kunt (halarekhaa) mile hae unase aabhaas hotaa hae ki raajasthaan men is kaal men hal jote jaate the.
Indus Valley civilization ke log Genhu, Jau, Raai, Matar, Jvaar aadi anaaj paedaa karate the. Ve do kism ki genhu paedaa karate the. Banaavali men milaa jau unnat kism kaa hae. Isake alaavaa ve Til aur Sarason bhi upajaate the. Sabase pahale Kapaas bhi yahin paedaa ki gai. Isi ke naam par yaूnaan ke log is sindan (Sindon) kahane lage. Harppaa yonto ek krishi pradhaan sanskriti thi par yahaan ke log pashupaalan bhi karate the. Bael-Gaay, Bhaens, Bakari, Bher aur Suar paalaa jaataa thaa. Harppaai logon ko Haathi tathaa gaende kaa knowledge thaa.
Business
yahaan ke log aapas men patthara, dhaatu shalk (haddi) aadi kaa business karate the. Ek bare bhubhaag men dher saari sil (mrinmudraa), ekarup lipi aur maanakikrit maap tau l ke pramaan mile hae. Ve chakke se parichit the aur sanbhavata aajakal ke ikke (ratha) jaesaa koi vaahan prayog karate the. Ye Afganistan aur Iraan (Pharas) se business karate the. Unhone uttari Afganistanmen ek commercial upanivesh sthaapit kiyaa jisase unhen business men sahuliyat hoti thi. Bahut si harppaai sil mesopotaamiyaa men mili hae jinase lagataa hae ki mesopotaamiyaa se bhi unakaa business sambandh thaa. Mesopotaamiyaa ke abhilekhon men meluhaa ke saath business ke pramaan mile hae saath hi do madhyavarti business kendron kaa bhi ullekh milataa hae - dalamun aur maakana. Dilamun ki pahachaan shaayad pha़ाras ki khaari ke baharin ke ki jaa sakati hae.
Raajanaetik jivan
itanaa to spasht hae ki harppaa ki vikasit nagar nirmaan pranaali, vishaal saarvajanik snaanaagaaron kaa astitv aur videshon se businessik sanbandha kisi bari raajanaetik sattaa ke binaa nahin huaa hogaa par isake pukhtaa pramaan nahin mile hae ki yahaan ke shaasak kaese the aur shaasan pranaali kaa svarup kyaa thaa. Lekin nagar vyavasthaa ko dekhakar lagataa hae ki koi nagar nigam jaesi sthaaniy svashaasan vaali sansthaa thi|
Dhaarmik jivan
harppaa men paki mitti ki stri murtikaaen bhaari sankhyaa men mili hae. Ek murti men stri ke garbh se nikalataa ek pau dhaa dikhaayaa gayaa hae. Vidvaanon ke mat men yah prithvi devi ki pratimaa hae aur isakaa nikat sanbandh pau dhon ke janm aur vriddhi se rahaa hogaa. Isalie maalum hotaa hae ki yahaan ke log dharati ko urvarataa ki devi samajhate the aur isaki pujaa usi tarah karate the jis tarah misr ke log Nil nadi ki devi aaisis ki. Lekin praachin misr ki tarah yahaan kaa samaaj bhi maatri pradhaan thaa ki nahin yah kahanaa mushkil hae. Kuchh vaedik sukton men prithvi maataa ki stuti hae, kintu unakon koi pramukhataa nahin di gai hae. Kaalaantar men hi hindu dharm men maatridevi ko uchch sthaan milaa hae. Isaa ki chhathi sadi aur usake baad se hi Durga, Anba, Chandi aadi deviyon ko aaraadhy deviyon kaa sthaan milaa.
yahaan mile sil par purush devataa kaa chitr mahaayogi aadinaath bhagavaan kaa hae jo jaeno ke pahale tirthakar hae bhaensaa vo bhaensaa n hokar vel {oxe}hae jo aasan ke niche paayaa gayaa hae. Vo aadinaath kaa chhin hae. Yah saty hae ki yahaan par ling pujaa kaa bhi prachalan thaa parantu aadinaath yahaan ke prarmukh dev the. Hiran bhagavaan shaantinaath kaa chhin hae. Baagh yaa sher bhaagavaan mahaavir kaa chhin hae.haathi bhagavaan ajitaath kaa chhin hae prmaanaanusaar ऋgved me varanit vraaty jaati jo vaatarasanaa muni ko pujaa karate the vaatarasanaa muni yaani jaen muni yaa jaen tirthakar vraaty yahaan ki pramukh jaati thi any jaatiyon mae naag asur thae aur kai mahaan logo ne yah pramaanit bhi kiyaa
Shilp aur takaniki knowledge
yadyapi is yug ke log pattharon ke bahut saare aujaar tathaa upakaran prayog karate the par ve kaanse ke nirmaan se bhali bhinti parichit the. Taanbe tathaa tin milaakar dhaatushilpi Kaansy kaa nirmaan karate the. Hanlaanki yahaan dono men se koi bhi khanij prachur maatraa men upalabdh nahin thaa. Suti kapare bhi bune jaate the. Log naav bhi banaate the. Mudraa nirmaana, murtikaa nirmaan ke saat baratan banaanaa bhi pramukh shilp thaa.
praachin Mesopotaamiya ki tarah yahaan ke logon ne bhi lekhan kalaa kaa aavishkaar kiyaa thaa. Harppaai lipi kaa pahalaa namunaa 1853 isvi men milaa thaa aur 1923 men puri lipi prakaash men aai parantu ab tak pari nahin jaa saki hae. Lipi kaa knowledge ho jaane ke kaaran niji sampatti kaa lekhaa-jokhaa aasaan ho gayaa. Business ke lie unhen maap tau l ki aavashyakataa hui aur unhone isakaa prayog bhi kiyaa. Baat ke tarah ki kai vastue mili hae. Unase pataa chalataa hae ki tau l men 16 yaa usake aavartakon (jaese - 16, 32, 48, 64, 160, 320, 640, 1280 ityaadi) kaa upayog hotaa thaa. Dilachasp baat ye hae ki aadhunik kaal tak India men 1 Rupaya 16 aane kaa hotaa thaa. 1 kilo men 4 paav hote the aur har paav men 4 kanavaan yaani ek kilo men kul 16 kanavaan.
Avasaan
yah civilization mukhyata 2500 B.C. Se 1800 i. Pu. Tak rahi. Aesaa aabhaas hotaa hae ki yah sabhya्taa apane antim charan men hvaasonmukh thi. Is samay makaanon men puraani inton ke prayog ki jaanakaari milati hae. Isake vinaash ke kaaranon par vidvaan ekamat nahin hae. Sindhu ghaati civilization ke avasaan ke pichhe vibhinn tark diye jaate hae jaese: barbar aakramana, jalavaayu parivartan evan paaristhitik asantulana, baadh tathaa bhu-taatvik parivartana, mahaamaari, aarthik kaarana. Aesaa lagataa hae ki is civilization ke patan kaa koi ek kaaran nahin thaa balki vibhinn kaaranon ke mel se aesaa huaa. Jo alag alag samay men yaa ek saath hone ki sambhaavanaa hae. Mohenjo daro me nagar aur jal nikaas ki management se mahaamari ki sambhaavan kam lagati hae. Bhishan agnikaand ke bhi pramaan praapt hue hae. Mohenjodaro ke ek kamare se 14 nar kankaal mile hae jo aakramana, aagajani, mahaamaari ke sanket hae.
95th Academy Awards
95th Academy Awards joun Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) conduct kiya rahaa on 12 March 2023 ko Dolby Theatre, Los Angeles me huaa rahaa. Ii award me 2022 ke released filam ko iinaam diya gaya rahaa. Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface, and indicated with a double dagger (‡).
Bahaari jorr
News resources
vibhag:Academy Awards vibhag:Films