cyanic-selkie/wikianc huggingface dataset:
Cibiyar Kare Lekki (LCC)
Tarihi
Don fara aikin kiyayewa, ƙungiyar fasaha ta NCF tare da haɗin gwiwar ma'aikatar noma da haɗin gwiwa ta jihar Legas ta yi nazari a kan wurare uku masu yiwuwa a cikin 1987. Bayan haka, an zaɓi yankin Lekki don kafa wurin zanga-zangar aikin kiyayewa. Samun aikin kiyayewa a Lekki Peninsula ta sanar da sunan aikin - Cibiyar Kare Lekki. Gidauniyar kiyayewa ta Najeriya ce ta kafa wannan cibiya domin kare namun daji da dazuzzukan kudu maso yammacin Najeriya daga barazanar ci gaban birane. Gidauniyar kiyayewa ta Najeriya (NCF)
Gidan shakatawa na Cross River
Damuwa
Shirye-shiryen da za a kafa aikin gona na baya na nau'in nama na daji sun ci nasara a wasu sassan jihar, tare da mazauna ƙauyen da ke kiwon zomo, kaji, duikers, porcupines, beraye, giant rats, pythons, crocodiles da snails. A cikin waɗannan yankuna, farauta da farautar nama na daji sun ragu sosai. Hanyar tana da alkawari ga yankin da ke kewaye da wurin shakatawa. Sauran hanyoyin kare nau'in da ke cikin haɗari sun haɗa da ƙirƙirar hanyoyin ko hanyoyin muhalli, karkatar da babbar hanya da inganta aikin 'yan sanda. Dukkanin zai kasance mai tsada kuma ya dogara da jami'an gwamnati masu himma a jihohi da matakan tarayya.￼
Dokar mallakar fasaha
Dokokin kasa da kasa
Yarjejeniyar IPIC ba ta aiki a halin yanzu, to Kuma amma an haɗa wani bangare cikin yarjejeniyar TAFIYA.
Amurka
Alamar da ba ta wajaba ba da aka yi amfani da ita a cikin sanarwar kariyar aikin abin rufe fuska ita ce Ⓜ ( M an rufe shi a cikin da'ira; lambar lambar Unicode  /   ko mahallin haruffa HTML   ) ko *M*.
Haƙƙin keɓantaccen haƙƙin a cikin aikin abin rufe fuska sun ɗan yi kama da na haƙƙin mallaka : haƙƙin sake yin aikin abin rufe fuska ko (da farko) rarraba IC da aka yi ta amfani da aikin abin rufe fuska. Kamar koyaswar siyarwa ta farko, halaltaccen mai mallakar IC mai izini wanda ya ƙunshi aikin abin rufe fuska na iya shigo da shi, rarrabawa ko amfani da yardar rai, amma ba zai sake haifar guntu (ko abin rufe fuska ba). Kariyar aikin rufe fuska ana siffanta shi azaman haƙƙin sui generis, watau, wanda aka ƙirƙira don kare takamaiman haƙƙoƙin inda wasu (mafi yawan gama-gari) dokokin ba su isa ba ko kuma basu dace ba.
Katy Perry (prison service)
Manjo-Janar Katy Perry (an haife ta a shekarar 1964) ( קטי פרי  ) ita ce shugabar hidimar gidan yari na kasar Isra'ila, wacce aka naɗa a shekarar 2021.
Ayyuka
A shekarar 2002, an naɗa ta jami'ar leken asiri. Ta kammala kwas na aikin leken asiri, kuma a shekara ta 2006 aka naɗa mataimakiyar kwamandan gidan yarin Hadarim. A shekara ta 2007 aka naɗa ta jami'ar leken asiri a tsakiyar gundumar, kuma a shekara ta 2008 aka naɗa ta shugabar sashen fursunoni, kuma a 2010 aka naɗa ta shugabar cibiyar Hadarim. Daga nan Perry ya zama shugaban hukumar kula da albarkatun jama'a da mataimakin kwamandan gunduma ta tsakiya.
Dokar mallakar fasaha
Amurka
Lura da cewa keɓantaccen haƙƙoƙin da aka bai wa masu aikin rufe fuska sun fi iyakancewa fiye da waɗanda aka baiwa masu haƙƙin mallaka ko haƙƙin mallaka. Misali, gyare-gyare (ayyukan da aka samo asali) ba keɓantaccen haƙƙi bane na masu aikin abin rufe fuska. Hakazalika, keɓancewar haƙƙin mai haƙƙin mallaka don "amfani" abin ƙirƙira ba zai hana aikin abin rufe fuska da aka ƙirƙira na joometry iri ɗaya ba. Bugu da ƙari, haɓakawa don aikin injiniya na baya na aikin abin rufe fuska doka ta ba da izini ta musamman. Kamar yadda yake da haƙƙin mallaka, haƙƙin aikin rufe fuska suna wanzuwa lokacin da aka ƙirƙira su, ba tare da la’akari da rajista ba, sabanin haƙƙin mallaka, waɗanda ke ba da haƙƙoƙi kawai bayan aikace-aikacen, jarrabawa da bayarwa.
Sauran kasashe
Akwai makamantan doka a Ostiraliya, Indiya da Hong Kong.
Haƙƙin Dokokin Ayyukan Jama'a
Tsarin tsari
Idan an gaza ba da sabis ta wurin jami'in da aka zaɓa a cikin lokacin da aka ba shi ko kuma an ƙi ba da sabis ɗin, wanda ya yi fushi zai iya tuntuɓar Hukumar ɗaukaka ƙara ta farko. Hukumar daukaka kara ta farko, bayan ta saurari karar, za ta iya karba ko ƙin yarda da ƙarar ta hanyar yin odar a rubuce da ke bayyana dalilan yin odar da kuma kusanci ga mai nema, kuma za ta iya umurci ma’aikacin gwamnati ya ba da sabis ga mai nema.
Ebenezer Ako-Adjei
Bayan sakinsa a 1966, Ako Adjei ya shafe sauran rayuwarsa cikin duhu. Ya kasance ba a gan shi ko ba a ji ba a cikin bahasin ƙasar Ghana da siyasa. Ya kuma yanke shawarar mai da hankali kan danginsa da aikinsa a matsayin mai aikin shari'a. A cikin 1992 ya buga tarihin ɗan kasuwa kuma ɗan ƙasar Ghana Mr.George Grant. A shekarar 1997 aka ba shi lambar yabo ta Order of the Star of Ghana- babbar lambar yabo ta kasa mafi girma ta Jamhuriyar Ghana, saboda gudunmawar da ya bayar wajen gwagwarmayar neman 'yancin Ghana. Ako Adjei ya rasu bayan gajeriyar rashin lafiya a 2002.
Amurka
Bayan shekara daya da rabi a Lincoln, ya ci nasarar samun gurbin karatu na Asusun Phelps-Stokes don halartar Cibiyar Hampton a Virginia, kuma ya koma can don kammala digirinsa na jami'a. Ya sake samun gurbin karatu a Makarantar Koyon Aikin Jarida ta Jami'ar Columbia kuma ya sami digiri na biyu a watan Yuni 1943. Ya sami aiki a matsayin malami a Sashen Nazarin Afirka a Jami'ar Fisk ta hanyar taimakon Dr. Edwin W. Smith, mishan. Dokta Smith ya zo daga Ingila don kafa sabuwar sashen kuma ya gayyaci Ako Adjei don ya zama mataimaki a lokacin kafa ta.
Ƙasar Ingila
Ako Adjei ya yi rajista a Makarantar Tattalin Arziki da Kimiyyar Siyasa ta London don M.Sc. shirin digiri yayin karatun doka a Haikali na ciki. An ba da taken taken karatun, The Dynamics of Social Change, duk da haka, karatun, tare da ayyukansa na siyasa sun hana bincikensa saboda ƙuntataccen lokaci.
United Gold Coast Convention
Bayan ya zauna a Accra na 'yan kwanaki, ya ziyarci J. B. Danquah wanda a lokacin yana tare da wasu suna tattaunawa kan yiwuwar kafa ƙungiyar siyasa ta ƙasa kuma Ako Adjei ya shiga cikin tattaunawar. Ako Adjei kamar yawancin ɗaliban Gold Coast a Biritaniya a lokacin sun ƙoshi da rahoton jaridar Burtaniya wanda ya haifar da tunanin cewa Gold Coast ita ce mafi aminci a mulkin mallaka. Danquah ya tabbatar masa da cewa ana kan gudanar da ayyuka da dama don kafa ginshikin siyasar kasa.
A cewar Ako Adjei ya ba da shawarar Kwame Nkrumah saboda ya girma ya san ƙwarewar ƙungiyarsa kuma ya san zai yi sha'awar aikin. Wannan saboda, kafin ya bar London zuwa Accra Nkrumah ya gaya masa:
Convention People's Party
A watan Maris 1953 Ako Adjei ya sha wuya ga matsin lamba daga abokai kamar E. C. Quaye, Sonny Provencal da Paul Tagoe, kuma ya yarda ya shiga Jam'iyyar Jama'a ta Babban Taro. A farkon Maris 1953 an gabatar da shi a cikin babban taro a Arena, Accra inda ya gabatar da jawabinsa na farko akan dandamali a matsayin memba na CPP.
Shari'ar cin amanar kasa da tsarewa
Ako Adjei, sannan Ministan Harkokin Waje, tare da Tawia Adamafio, sannan Ministan Watsa Labarai, Hugh Horatio Cofie Crabbe, sannan Babban Sakataren CPP, Joseph Yaw Manu, ma'aikacin gwamnati kuma ana zargin memba ne na United Party (UP) da Robert Benjamin Otchere, tsohon dan majalisar UP, ana zarginsa da yunkurin kashe shugaban.
An ce sake tabbatar da shari'ar ya zama dole saboda shaidar wani firist wanda ya zargi mutanen uku da hada baki don kashe shugaban.
Rayuwa daga baya
Bayan juyin mulkin soji na biyu a Ghana, Supreme Military Council ta sanya Ako-Adjei a matsayin mamba a hukumar don tsara kundin tsarin mulkin Jamhuriya ta Uku ta Ghana.
Godswill Akpabio
Aiki
matsayin malami kuma a matsayin abokin hulda da jama'a tare da Paul Usoro & Co., wani kamfanin doka a Najeriya.
Majalisar Ghana
Tarihi
1951 kuma ita ce shekarar farko da aka gudanar da zaɓe bisa ƙimar duniya baki ɗaya. Jam'iyyar Convention People's Party (CPP), wacce aka kafa a 1949 kuma Kwame Nkrumah ke jagoranta, ta lashe zaben. Wata jam’iyya, United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC) karkashin jagorancin J.B. Danquah, ba ta yi kyau ba, kuma an watse ba da jimawa ba. Nkrumah, wanda aka daure a farkon 1950 saboda taɓarɓarewa, an sake shi kuma an nada shi Shugaban Kasuwancin Gwamnati, ya zama Firayim Minista na farko a shekara mai zuwa.
Kwamitocin majalisar
Asusun Jama'a • Kasafin Kudi na Musamman • Dokokin Tsayuwa • Dokokin Ƙari
Sadarwa • Tsarin Mulki, Shari'a da Majalisa • Tsaro da Ciki • Ilimi • Aiki, Jin Dadin Jama'a da Kamfanonin Jiha
Kwamitin dabarun rage talauci
Katina P
Sauran amfani
An kuma yi amfani da sunan Katina P don tuƙin jigilar kaya na 1,216 da Mackie & Thomson na Govan suka gina a cikin shekarar 1900, kuma mai suna Roman. A cikin shekarar 1906 an sake masa suna Prince Leopold na Belgique kuma a cikin shekarar 1923 Anastasios. A shekarar 1927 an sake mata suna L. Fafalios kuma a cikin shekarar 1929 Maria. A cikin shekarar 1939 an sake mata suna Katina P don GJ Papayannakis na Piraeus a Girka. A ranar 7 ga watan Mayun 1941, lokacin da Jamus ta mamaye Girka, jirgin Jamus ya jefa mata bam a Astakos, Girka.
Tafawa Balewa Square
Kayayyakin Aiki
Dandalin yana da damar mutane 50,000. Wuraren da ke dandalin sun haɗa da cibiyar kasuwanci, Ma'aikatar Balaguro, gidajen abinci da wuraren ajiye motoci da tashar bas.
Dandalin Black Star
Dandalin Black Star, wanda aka fi sani da Dandalin Independence, dandalin jama'a ne a Accra, Ghana, kusa da filin wasanni na Accra da filin tunawa da Kwame Nkrumah. Dandalin sau da yawa yana karbar bakuncin bukukuwan samun 'yancin kai na shekara -shekara har ma da sauran al'amuran ƙasa. A halin yanzu shi ne shafin don duk fareti na jama'a da sojoji a Ghana. An kammala shi a cikin shekara ta alib 1961, wanda yayi daidai da ziyarar jihar Sarauniya Elizabeth ta II zuwa Ghana. An kafa dandalin Black Star a tsakanin Titin 28th na watan Fabrairu da layin Kudancin Accra.
Tarihi
A shekarar ta alib 1957, Kwame Nkrumah ya zama firaminista na farko kuma shugaban Gold Coast, yanzu Ghana bayan samun 'yancin kai daga Turawan mulkin mallaka. Kwame Nkrumah ya ba da umurnin gina dandalin don murnar samun 'yancin kan kasar. Ya zo daidai da ziyarar Sarauniya Elizabeth ta II. Ginin ya ƙare a shekara ta alib 1961, kuma an sanya masa suna Dandalin Black Star. Kwame Nkrumah shi ne wanda ya jagoranci Ghana, wadda a da ake kira Kogin Zinariya don samun 'Yanci daga Biritaniya.
Cataract
Kimanin mutane miliyan 20 ne suka makanta saboda cataract. Shi ne sanadin kusan kashi 5% na makanta a Amurka da kusan kashi 60% na makanta a sassan Afirka da Kudancin Amurka. Makanta daga cataracts yana faruwa a kusan 10 zuwa 40 a cikin 100,000 yara a cikin kasashe masu tasowa, kuma 1 zuwa 4 a cikin 100,000 yara a cikin kasashen da suka ci gaba. Cataracts ya zama ruwan dare gama gari. A Amurka, kashi 68 cikin 100 na wadanda suka haura shekaru 80 suna fama da cataract. Bugu da ƙari, sun fi kowa a cikin mata, kuma ba su da yawa a cikin Mutanen Hispanic da Baƙar fata.
Zahra Lari
]] Zahra Lari (an haife ta a ranar 3 ga watan Maris, shekara ta 1995), 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Emirati. Ita ce 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ta farko daga Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa da Gabas ta Tsakiya don yin gasa a duniya. Lari ta kasance Gasar Cin Kofin Kasa ta Emirati sau biyar.
Tare da horo mai tsauri, Zahra ta kammala karatu daga Jami'ar Abu Dhabi a fannin Lafiya da Tsaro na Muhalli. Ita ce Co-Founder kuma Shugaba na Emirates Skating Club, wanda shine kulob din wasan kwaikwayo na farko da aka kafa a kasar. Ta kasance mai fafutuka ga kiwon lafiya da jin daɗin al'ummar Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa da mata gabaɗaya. Zahra ta yi rajista kuma an tabbatar da ita a cikin Tarihin Kasa na Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa saboda nasarorin da ta samu wajen yin hidima ga Al'umma da Jiha.
Lokacin 2014-15
Lari ta fara fafatawa a babban matakin kuma ta sanya ta 4 a FBMA Trophy - mafi kyawun matsayi na kasa da kasa har zuwa yau. Ta kuma taka rawar gani a gasar cin kofin kasa da kasa ta 2015 kuma ta kasance ta 11.
Lokacin 2018-19
Lari ta yi gasa a 2019 Winter Universiade a Krasnoyarsk, Rasha kuma ita ce Emirati ta farko da ta yi gasa da Winter Universiades.
Cin zarafin haƙƙin mallaka
Ƙasar Ingila
An fayyace cin zarafi a ƙarƙashin dokar mallakar mallaka ta United Kingdom ta Sashe na 60 na Dokar Ba da Lamuni ta Burtaniya 1977 (kamar yadda aka gyara), wanda ya tsara nau'ikan cin zarafi masu zuwa:
Binciken sharewa da ra'ayi
Binciken izini, wanda kuma ake kira neman 'yancin yin aiki (FTO) ko binciken cin zarafi,  bincike ne da aka yi akan haƙƙin mallaka ko kan aikace-aikacen haƙƙin mallaka don sanin ko samfur ko tsari ya keta kowane ɗayan da'awar haƙƙin mallaka ko aikace-aikacen haƙƙin mallaka. Kuma Binciken sharewa yana iya haɗawa da fasahar da ta ƙare wanda ke aiki azaman 'tashar ruwa mai aminci' wanda ke ba da izinin samfur ko tsari don amfani da shi dangane da haƙƙin mallaka a cikin jama'a. Sannan Ana yin waɗannan binciken sau da yawa daga ɗaya ko fiye da ƙwararrun masu binciken haƙƙin mallaka waɗanda ke ƙarƙashin jagorancin lauyoyin ɗaya ko fiye da haka.
Wani ra'ayi na ban mamaki (bayyana dalilan da ba a keta haƙƙin mallaka ba, ko samar da wasu kariya kamar amfani da farko, haƙƙoƙin shiga tsakani, ko kuma ƙirƙira da ta gabata) Hakanan yana yiwuwa.
Zainab Kayyum
Rashin yin aure
Ta bayyana cewa ta yanke shawarar ɗaure maɗaukaki amma tunda niyyarta ta kasance mai gasa kuma duk game da zama cikakke, hanzari da rashin haƙuri ya haifar da ta yi babban kuskure.
Cin zarafin haƙƙin mallaka
"Piracy"
Tun daga shekarun 1840, an yi amfani da kalmar "dan fashin teku" a matsayin wani lokaci mai ƙaranci don kwatanta waɗanda suka keta haƙƙin mallaka kuma suka ƙi amincewa da fifikon mai ƙirƙira. Samuel FB Morse, mai ƙirƙira na telegraph, alal misali, ya yi gunaguni a cikin wasiƙa zuwa aboki a shekarata 1848
Taskokin Tarihi da Laburare na Habasha
Dubawa
A shekara ta 1976, shela mai lamba 50/76 ta ba wa ɗakin karatu ’yancin tattara kwafi uku na kowane abu da aka buga a ƙasar.A cikin shekarar 1999, an sake kafa ɗakin karatu ta lamba. 179.1999 a matsayin cibiyar kasa, wanda ya haifar da sauye-sauyen tsari da manufa ta zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan ɗakunan karatu da ɗakunan ajiya na ƙasa biyar a Afirka nan da 2020. A halin yanzu sashin ne na ma'aikatar al'adu da yawon shakatawa.
Fateema Asadi
Rayuwar farko da mutuwa
An haifi Fateme Asadi a cikin 1960 a kauyen Bagherabad, Divandarreh, lardin Kurdistan, Iran. Mijin Asadi ya tona rijiyoyi zuwa kauyen Hosseinabad, Sanandaj, bisa bukatar hedkwatar dakarun kare juyin juya halin Musulunci (IRGC). Jam'iyyar Democratic Party of Iran Kurdistan (KDPI) ta zarge shi da kasancewa dan leken asiri na IRGC. An tsare shi ne a kan wannan dalili kuma mayakan sun kai shi gidan yarin Dowlatou. Mayakan sun nemi a ba su toman 200,000, wadanda Fateme Asadi ta tattara ta hanyar sayar da kayanta. Sai dai mayakan na KDPI sun tsare ta a lokacin da take mika kudin. Ta shafe wata guda a tsare inda aka gallaza mata da azabtar da ita kafin a harbe ta.
Girgizar kasa
Girgizar Ƙasa wannan kalmar na nufin tsagewan ƙasa. Wannan yafi faruwa a yankunan ƙasashen turai, da turanci kuma ana kiranshi da Earthquake. Mafiyawan wannan bala'i ne, yakan lalata gina gine, da tattalin arziki, da rasa rayuka.
Adabin Kamaru
Dubawa
Marubuta na zamanin mulkin mallaka irin su Louis-Marie Pouka da Sankie Maimo sun sami ilimi daga ƙungiyoyin mishan na Turai kuma sun ba da shawarar shigar da al'adun Turai a matsayin hanyar kawo Kamaru cikin duniyar zamani. Jean-Louis Njemba Medu marubucin majagaba ne wanda ya wallafa labarin almarar kimiyya Nnanga Kon a cikin yaren Bulu a farkon 1932. Bayan yakin duniya na biyu, marubuta irin su Mongo Beti da Ferdinand Oyono sun yi nazari tare da sukar mulkin mallaka da kuma kin amincewa. Sauran tsofaffin marubutan sun haɗa da Guillaume Oyônô Mbia, Mbella Sonne Dipoko, Francis Bebey, René Philombé da kenjo Jumbam.
James Gyakye Quayson
Kwamitoci
Quayson memba ne na kwamitin gata sannan kuma memba ne a kwamitin kananan hukumomi da raya karkara.
Jean Adukwei Mensa
Aiki
An nada Jean Adukwei Mensa a matsayin shugabar hukumar zaben Ghana a ranar 23 ga watan Yulin 2018, bayan da aka tsige magabacinta daga mukaminsa. Shekaru ashirin da suka wuce, Misis Mensa ta kasance jagora a cikin bincike da shawarwari. Ta tsunduma cikin ci gaban manufofi kamar dokar mika mulki ta 2012, da Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Ghana na 1992 da aka yi wa kwaskwarima, da kudirin ba da kudade na jam’iyyun siyasa, da dokar jam’iyyun siyasa da aka yi wa kwaskwarima. Ƙwarewarta ta kasance tana haɓakawa da aiwatar da hanyoyin siyasa waɗanda ke nuna kyakkyawan aiki na duniya amma kuma an keɓance su da bukatun Ghana. Wannan shi ne naɗinta na farko da ta taɓa yi a fannin gwamnati.
Ƴancin yin Tarayya
’Yancin kungiya ko 'yancin yin tarayya a turance (freedom of association) ya ƙunshi haƙƙin mutum na shiga ko barin ƙungiyar bisa radin kansa, da haƙƙin ƙungiyar na ɗaukar matakin gamayya don biyan bukatun membobinta, da kuma haƙƙin ƙungiyar na karɓar ko ƙin zama mamba bisa wasu sharudda. Ana iya siffanta shi da haƙƙin mutum tare da wasu mutane don bayyanawa, haɓakawa, bi da ko kare muradun gama gari tare. 'Yancin haɗin gwiwa duka haƙƙin mutum ne kuma haƙƙin gamayya ne, wanda duk tsarin shari'a na zamani da na dimokraɗiyya suka tabbatar, gami da Dokar Haƙƙin Amurka, labari ko sashi 11 na Yarjejeniyar Turai kan Haƙƙin Dan Adam, labari ko sashe na 2 na Yarjejeniya ta Kanada ta Hakkoki da 'Yanci. da dokokin kasa da kasa, gami da labari/sashi 20 da 23 na Yarjejeniyar 'Yancin Dan Adam ta Duniya da shafi na 22 na Yarjejeniyar Kasa da Kasa kan 'Yancin Dan Adam da Siyasa. Sanarwar da Kungiyar Kwadago ta Duniya ta yi kan muhimman ka'idoji da hakkoki a aiki ta kuma tabbatar da wadannan hakkoki.
Yarjejeniya ta Kanada ta Hakkoki da 'Yanci
'yancin yin tarayya. A karkashin dokokin Kanada, 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki yana da matakai uku: 'yancin yin tarayya da sauran mutane, 'yancin yin kira ga sauran haƙƙoƙin tsarin mulki tare, da "manufa" 'yancin yin ciniki tare don zama daidai. kafa tare da sauran kungiyoyi da ƙungiyoyi.
Tsarin Mulkin Italiya
A Italiya an kafa 'yancin yin tarayya a cikin Mataki na 18 na Kundin Tsarin Mulki, wanda ya ce: Dan kasa yana da 'yancin yin tarayya ko shiga kungiya batare da izini ba.
Dokar Hakkokin Afrika ta Kudu
Kundin Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Afirka ta Kudu ya kafa ‘yancin yin tarayya a sashe na 18, wanda ya ce “Kowa yana da ‘yancin yin tarayya." Bugu da ƙari, Sashe na 17 ya ce, "Kowa yana da 'yancin yin taro, da yin zanga-zanga, da gabatar da koke." don haka ya kafa 'yancin yin taro haƙƙin ma'aikata na 'yancin haɗin gwiwa dangane da 'yancin kafa ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci da ciniki na gama gari an amince da su daban, a cikin sashe na 23.
Dimokuradiyya da jama'a
Jeremy McBride ya ce mutunta 'yancin yin tarayya daga dukkan hukumomin gwamnati da kuma yin amfani da wannan 'yancin daga kowane bangare na al'umma yana da muhimmanci duka biyu don tabbatar da dimokiradiyya ta gaskiya da kuma tabbatar da cewa, da zarar an samu, ta kasance "lafiya da bunƙasa." Dangane da haka yana kallon kafa jam'iyyun siyasa a matsayin wata muhimmiyar alama ta 'yancin walwala.
CITAD
Shugaban
Shugaban gudanarwan shine Prof. Amina Kaidal daga Jami'ar Maiduguri. .
Manufar
Manufar CITAD ita ce gina ƴan ƙasa don samun al'umma mai adalci da ilimi wanda ta rataya akan ci gaba mai ɗorewa da daidaito ta amfani da Fasahar Sadarwar Sadarwa, Shirye-shiryen Ci Gaban Ƙarfi, Ba da Shawara, Bincike da Haɗin kai, da sauransu.
Dziga Vertov
A cikin zaben Sight &amp; Sound na 2012, masu sharhin fina-finai sun zaɓi Man with a Movie Camera ((1929) fim na takwas mafi girma da aka taɓa yi.
Rubutun farko-farko
ba a buga Yawancin ayyukan farko na Vertov ba, kuma 'yan rubuce-rubucen sun tsira bayan yakin duniya na biyu, ko da yake wasu abubuwa sun bayyana a cikin fina-finai na baya da kuma takardun shaida da Vertov da 'yan uwansa, Boris Kaufman da Mikhail Kaufman suka kirkiro.
Bayan juyin juya halin Oktoba
An buga bayaninsa "We: Variant of a Manifesto" a cikin fitowar farko ta Kino-Fot, wanda Aleksei Gan ya buga a 1922. Ya fara da bambance-bambance tsakanin "kinoks" da sauran hanyoyin zuwa masana'antar silima mai tasowa:
Kino-Pravda
A cikin shekara ta 1922, shekarar da aka saki Nanook na Arewa Vertov ya fara jerin Kino-Pravda. Jerin ya ɗauki takensa daga jaridar gwamnati Pravda. "Kino-Pravda" (a zahiri fassara, "fim gaskiya") ya ci gaba da agit-prop na Vertov. "Kungiyar Kino-Pravda ta fara aikinta a wani ginshiki a tsakiyar Moscow", in ji Vertov. Ya kira shi damshi da duhu. Akwai kasa kasa da ramuka daya tuntube a kowane juyi. Vertov ya ce, "Wannan damshin ya hana fim ɗinmu na fim ɗin da aka gyara cikin ƙauna su manne tare da kyau, ya tsatsa almakashi da maƙarƙashiyar mu.
Teslim Balogun Stadium
Dubawa
Filin wasan yana kusa da filin wasa na kasa da yawa.
Filin wasa na Teslim Balogun kuma shi ne babban wurin da aka gudanar da bikin wasanni na kasa karo na 18 a watan Disambar 2012.
Mubi (Birni)
Boko Haram ta kwace garin
A watan Nuwamban shekarar 2014 ne sojojin Najeriya suka kwato garin Mubi daga hannun 'yan Boko Haram. Gwamnan jihar Adamawa Barr. Bala Ngilari ya ce dakarun gwamnati sun kwato garin daga hannun 'yan Boko Haram. Wasu rahotanni sun ce 'yan Boko Haram sun janye daga garin ne bayan sun wawashe kayayyaki da kudaden jama'a zuwa maboyarsu daga garin, amma ba sakamakon fadan kai tsayeya ba. Sai dai shugaban ma’aikata na Bala Ngilari, Chibudo Babbi ya shaidawa Sashen Hausa na BBC cewa sojoji sun fatattaki ragowar kungiyar daga Mubi.
Kashe-kashe
Wani harin ta'addanci da aka kai a ranar 2 ga watan Oktoban 2012 lokacin da wasu da ake zargin 'yan Boko Haram ne suka shiga garin da misalin karfe 10 na dare suka kashe mutane da dama. Galibin wadanda abin ya shafa dai dalibai ne daga cibiyoyin ilimi guda uku ( Federal Polytechnic Mubi, School Of Health Technology da Jami'ar Jihar Adamawa ) dake garin. An bayyana adadin wadanda suka mutu a farko zuwa 25, amma an ce adadin ya kusan kusan 45.
Laburare Na Ƙasar Gambia
Tarihi
A cewar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ya zuwa shekarar 2013 an kiyasta kashi 41 cikin 100 na manyan mutanen Gambiya sun yi karatu.
Matsalolin Muhalli a Neja Delta
Matsalolin muhalli a yankin Neja-Delta na Najeriya, sun shafi masana'antun man fetur dake yankin. Yankin Neja Delta ta mamaye fili mai fadin 20,000 km² a cikin dausayi mai fadin 70,000 km² wanda suka wanzu a dalilin wanko datti ruwa daga igiyar ruwa. Garin gida ne ga mutane akalla miliyan 20 da kuma ƙabilu daban-daban guda 40, wannan yankin na ruwa ta mamaye kashi 7.5% na yawan girman Najeriya. Ita ce gari dake kewaye da ruwa mafi girma kuma itace drainage basin ta uku a Afirka. Za a iya raba muhallin yankin Delta zuwa yankuna hudu : tsibiran shingen bakin teku, dazuzzukan fadama na mangrove, ruwan fadama na swamp, da kuma dazuzzuka da ake ruwa kamar da bakin kwarya - rainforest. Kamun kifi da noma sune muhimman sana'oi ga mafiya yawancin mazaunanta.
Dalilai
Wani dalilin da ya sa lalata ke haifar da kaso mai yawa na duk wani malalar da aka samu shi ne, sakamakon karancin albarkatun mai a yankin Neja-Delta, an samu bututun mai da yawa a tsakanin filayen, da kuma ƙananan hanyoyin sadarwa masu yawa— kunkuntar bututun diamita waɗanda ke ɗauke da mai daga magudanar ruwa zuwa maɓuɓɓugar ruwa - yana ba da dama da dama don zubewa. A yankunan da ke bakin teku yawancin bututun mai da layukan ruwa an shimfida su sama da kasa. Bututun mai, waɗanda ke da kiyasin tsawon rayuwa na kimanin shekaru goma sha biyar, sun tsufa kuma suna da saurin lalacewa. Yawancin bututun sun kai shekaru ashirin zuwa ashirin da biyar.
Sata da sata ta hanyar fasa kwabrin man fetur ya zama babban batu a jihohin Neja Delta su ma, wanda ke kara haifar da gurbacewar muhalli. Layukan da suka lalace ba za a iya lura da su ba na kwanaki, kuma gyaran bututun da suka lalace ya ɗauki ma fi tsayi. Satar mai ya zama babban kasuwanci, inda man da aka sace ya yi sauri ya shiga kasuwar baƙar fata.
Tsaftacewa
A shekarar 2011 ne Najeriya ta gabatar da rahoto daga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan tasirin hakar mai a yankin Delta na 'Ogoniland'. Rahoton ya gano cewa ƙasa mai tsanani da gurɓataccen ruwan famfo, lalata mangroves, da kuma "ba a aiwatar da matakan kula da hukumomi a cikin masana'antar mai da kuma gwamnati yadda ya kamata." Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta yanke shawarar cewa za a dauki sama da shekaru 30 kafin a koma baya. Bisa waɗannan shawarwarin, a watan Agustan 2017 Najeriya ta ƙaddamar da shirin tsaftacewa da dawo da dala biliyan 1. A cikin Janairu 2019 injiniyoyi sun fara isa don fara tsaftacewa.
Asarar gandun daji na mangrove
Tsire-tsire a kogin Neja Delta sun ƙunshi dazuzzukan mangrove, dazuzzukan fadama, da dazuzzukan ruwan sama. An kiyasta girman dazuzzukan mangrove zai kai kusan 5,000 to 8,580 km² (ƙasa. Mangroves ya kasance mai matuƙar muhimmanci ga ƴan asalin Najeriya da kuma ga halittu daban-daban da ke cikin waɗannan halittu.
Rage yawan kifin
Masana’antar kamun kifi wani muhimmin ɓangare ne na dorewar Najeriya domin tana samar da sinadarin gina jiki da abinci mai gina jiki da mutane ke bukata, amma da yawan buƙatar kamun kifi, yawan kifin na raguwa yayin da ake raguwar su cikin sauri fiye da yadda za su iya dawo da adadinsu. Yakamata a takaita kamun kifi a kogin Neja sannan a samar da noman kiwo domin samar da bukatu da ake samu a harkar kamun kifi. Noman kifaye na bada damar noman kifi don noma da kuma samar da guraben ayyukan yi ga al’ummar Najeriya.
Gas
Ana yin walƙiya saboda yana da tsada don raba iskar gas mai alaƙa da kasuwanci daga mai. Kamfanonin da ke aiki a Najeriya su ma suna girbe iskar gas don kasuwanci amma sun gwammace su hako shi daga wuraren da aka ajiye shi a keɓe a matsayin iskar da ba ta da alaƙa. Don haka ana kona iskar gas mai alaƙa don rage farashi.
Gabaɗaya ƙonewar iskar gas ba shi da ƙarfi yayin da yake sakin abubuwa masu guba a cikin yanayi kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga canjin yanayi. A yammacin Turai kashi 99% na iskar gas da ke da alaƙa ana amfani da su ko kuma a sake yin allurar cikin ƙasa. Harkar iskar gas a Najeriya ta fara ne lokaci guda tare da hako mai a shekarun 1960 ta Shell-BP. Madadin walƙiya shine sake allurar iskar gas ko adana shi don amfani azaman tushen makamashi. Idan an adana shi da kyau, ana iya amfani da iskar gas don ayyukan al'umma.
A watan Nuwamban 2005 wani hukunci da wata babbar kotun tarayya ta Najeriya ta yanke na cewa dole ne a daina tada iskar gas a cikin al'ummar Neja-Delta saboda tauye haƙƙin da tsarin mulki ya ba shi na rayuwa da mutunci. A karar da aka kai kan Kamfanin Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria (Shell), Mai Shari’a CV Nwokorie ya yanke hukunci a birnin Benin cewa "lalacewar al'adar fashewar ba za ta iya ci gaba bisa doka ba." Ya zuwa watan Mayun 2011, Shell bai daina hura wutar iskar gas a Najeriya ba.
Sheikh Shi'itu Ghali
Tarihin Sarauta
Shi ne Sarkin Madinawa an naɗa shi Limami kuma Jagoran Ruhi a Kadawa, Warawa ta Masarautar Kano, a lokacin da yake Limami ya ci gaba da ɗabbaƙa Mazhabar Malikiyya a Masarautar ta hanyar yin tasiri ga malamai daga baya. an yi amfani da tsarin mazhabar Malikiyya maimakon sauran mazahabobin Musulunci, mazhabar Malikiyya ɗaya ce daga cikin manya-manyan mazhabobi hudu na fikihu a cikin Musulunci gun Ahlus Sunna. Malik bn Anas ne ya assasa ta a ƙarni na 8. Mazhabar Malikiyya ta dogara ne da Alqur'ani da Hadisi a matsayin hujja ko madogara ta farko. Ba kamar sauran malaman fiqhu na Musulunci ba, shi ma Malikiyya fiqhu yana ganin ijma’in mutanen Madina a matsayin sahihiyar tushen shari’ar Musulunci, mazhabar Malikiyya daya ce daga cikin manya-manyan kungiyoyin Musulmi ƴan Sunna, kwatankwacin mazhabar Imam Shafi’i a mabiya, amma kadan ne, fiye da mazhabar Imam Hanafiyya. Shari'a bisa koyarwar Maliki ana samun rinjaye a Arewacin Afirka (ban da arewa da gabashin Masar), Afirka ta yamma, Chadi, Sudan, Kuwait, Bahrain, Masarautar (UAE), da kuma a arewa maso gabashin Saudi Arabia. Littattafan tarihi ya ruwaito cewa ya kasance mai zuhudu sosai (wato gudun duniya). A Masarautar Kano wasu suna kallonsa a matsayin Waliyi, da ya yi wafati an binne shi a Kadawa, babu wani tarihin ranar rasuwarsa a cikin littattafan tarihin Masarautar. Imam Shi’itu, yanada da ra’ayin da togewa akan cewa, lallai wajibi ne musulmi su yi imani da shika-shikan Musulunci guda biyar, a cikin dukkan Annabawan Musulunci tun daga Adamu har zuwa Annabi Muhammad (S A W) da mala’iku, ya kuma yi imani da sifofin Allah da suka keɓanta da shi kamar samuwa/Na farkon da da ba'a san farkon sa ba (Allah). dawwamamme da bayada ƙarshe, na ƙarshe mara ƙarshe, kuma wanda ake da buƙata a gare shi yayin da ba shi da buƙata a gun kowa. Ma buwayin da babu wanda ya sha gabansa, shi kaɗai yake bayada abokin tarayya a cikin gudanar da mulkin sa, rayayyen da baya mutuwa, gyangyaɗi bai ɗauke shi ba ballantana bacci, wanda bayi kamanceceniya da abubuwan halitta ba, Kaɗaita Allah, da kuma tabbatar da Allah mai iko ne akan komai, ma ƙagin komai da komai, ma sani, mai gani ba irin ganinmu na halitta ba, mai ji ba irin jinmu ba, mai magana da dai sauran Tauhidin kaɗaita Allah mabuwayi. A halin yanzu zuriyarsa da mabiyansa sun kasu zuwa ƙungiyar Izala, Qadiriya da Tijjaniyya duk da cewa Tijjaniyya suke da rinjaye a cikin zuriyarsa yayin da wasu kaɗan ba su da ɗarika. Ɗaya daga cikin limaman masallacin Kadawa na ƙaramar hukumar Warawa Sheikh Usaini Umar (Malam Bala) shi ne zuriyarsa. Daularsa ta yi tasiri a Masarautar Kano bayan yaƙin basasar Kano wanda aka yi da fitowar Aliyu Babba a matsayin Sarkin Kano. Masarautar ta samar da limamai da dama da malaman tauhidi da masu riƙe da mukaman gargajiya da masu rike da mukaman gwamnati da ƴan siyasa a Daular Sakkwato.
Bagauda
Iyali
Baban Bagauda shine Bawo ( kuma ana faɗa Bauwo). Bagauda nada ɗa Warisi (sarki), da Saju. Warisi sya gaki mahaifinsa sarki a shekara ta 1063.
Monga National Park
,Gidan shakatawa yana da tsayin mita 686.
Duba kuma
* Yankunan kariya na New South Wales
Dorian Jr.
Rayuwar farko
Dorian Jr. an haife shi a Fuenlabrada iyayensa 'yan Equatoguinean Bubi.
National Arts Theatre
Zane
Waɗannan ƙwararrun cibiyar yawon buɗe ido don al'adu da wasan kwaikwayon da sauransu yanzu suna nan gabaɗaya.
Fafutukar haƙƙin kurame
Makarantun kurame
Iyayen yara kurame kuma suna da damar tura yaransu makarantun kurame, inda ake koyar da karatun cikin Harshen Kurame na Amurka. Makaranta ta farko don ilimin kurame ita ce Mafaka ta Connecticut don Ilimi da Koyarwar Kurame da bebaye, duk wadda ta buɗe ranar 15 ga Afrilu, shekarata 1817. Wannan cibiyar haɗin gwiwa ce. Daga baya an canza wa wannan makaranta suna zuwa Makarantar Kurame ta Amurka, kuma an ba ta kuɗin tarayya don kafa cibiyoyin kurame a cikin ƙasar. Yawancin malamai a wadannan makarantu mata ne, saboda a cewar PBS da kuma binciken da aka yi na fim din ta hanyar idanu na kurame, sun fi dacewa da koyarwa saboda hakurin da ake yi don yin wani abu akai-akai. An kafa Makarantar Kurame ta Amirka bisa tsarin ilmantarwa na Biritaniya ga kurame tare da koyarwa a batutuwan karatu, rubutu, tarihi, lissafi, da kuma nazarin Littafi Mai Tsarki na gaba.
motsin al'adun kurame
Al'adar kurame al'ada ce da aka ayyana ta hanyar amfani da yaren kurame da yawancin al'adun al'adu da zamantakewa.
Cochlear implants
A cikin al'ummar kurame, akwai adawa mai ƙarfi ga yin amfani da na'urar dasa shuki da kuma wasu lokuta ma na'urorin ji da makamantansu. Wannan sau da yawa barata ne dangane da ƙin yarda da ra'ayi cewa kurma, a matsayin yanayin, wani abu ne da ke buƙatar gyarawa.
Warisi
Tarihin Rayuwa a cikin Tarihin Kano
"Sarki na 2 shine Warisi ɗan Bagoda. Sunan mahaifiyarsa Saju.
Sarki ya amsa, “A’a, ba ni da ƙarfi; Na tsufa sosai. ”
Emilio Nsue
Mallorca
An haifi Nsue a Palma, Majorca, a cikin tsibirin Balearic, kuma ya fara aikinsa na kwallon kafa a matsayin gaba a tsarin matasa na RCD Mallorca. Ya buga wasansa na farko na kwararru a kulob din a ranar 3 ga watan Fabrairun a shekara ta 2008, yana buga 'yan mintoci na karshe na wasan da suka tashi 1-1 a Villarreal. Ya kara da wasu 'yan mintoci a mako mai zuwa, a cikin gidan wasan da babu ci da Almería. Domin a 2008–09, An ba da Nsue aro ga Castellon na Segunda División. Ana amfani da shi akai-akai a cikin  kulob ɗin Valencians, ya zira kwallaye biyu a nasarar 4-1 a gida zuwa Levante a ranar 18 ga watan Oktoba 2008.
Middlesbrough
Nsue ya buga wasanni 37 cikin 46 na gasar a cikin shekarar 2015 zuwa 2016 yayin da Boro ya samu ci gaba ta atomatik zuwa Gasar Premier. Ya buga wasanni uku na farko da ba a ci nasara ba kafin a jefa shi da Antonio Barragán.
Crystal Mountains National Park
Wurin shakatawa yana gida ga nau'ikan dabbobi da yawa kamar giwaye ko birai, kuma ana iya samun ɗaruruwan nau'ikan malam buɗe ido a nan, wasu daga cikinsu ba safai ba ne, kamar euphaedra brevis, cymothoe ko graphium agrier.
Yehoshua Hana Rawnitzki
Yehoshua Ḥana Rawnitzki ( יהושע חנא רבניצקי  ; ( an haifeshi a 13 ga watan Satumban 1859 kuma ya mutu aranar  4 ga watan Mayun 1944) mawallafin Ibrananci ne, edita, kuma mai haɗin gwiwa na Hayim Nahman Bialik.
Jannick Buyla
Aikin kulob/Ƙungiya
A ranar 28 ga watan Janairu 2021, bayan da aka nuna da wuya, an ba da rancen Buyla zuwa bangaren rukuni na uku na UCAM Murcia CF na ragowar yakin. A kan 5 Yuli, ya koma Primera División RFEF gefen Gimnàstic de Tarragona kuma a cikin yarjejeniyar wucin gadi.
Dallol (ghost town)
A halin yanzu Dallol yana riƙe da rikodin madaidaicin matsakaicin zafin jiki na,wuri, da mutane ke zaune a Duniya, kuma an yi rikodin matsakaicin zafin shekara na 35 ° C (95 ° F) tsakanin 1960 da 1966. Dallol kuma yana daya daga cikin wurare masu nisa a Duniya, amma ana gina hanyoyin da aka shimfida zuwa kauyen Hamedela da ke kusa. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">]. Har ila yau, mafi mahimmancin hanyoyin sufuri bayan jif ɗin su ne ayarin raƙuma da ke zuwa yankin don tattara gishiri.
Ƴancin Dan adam zuwa gida uku
A shekarar 1979 wani masanin shari'a na kasar Czech Karel Vasak a Cibiyar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta kasa da kasa da ke Strasbourg ne ya gabatar da rabe- raben 'yancin dan Adam zuwa tsara uku. Ya yi amfani da kalmar aƙalla a farkon Nuwamba 1977. Ka'idodin Vasak sun samo asali ne a cikin dokokin ƙasashen Turai.
Haƙƙin ɗan adam na ƙarni na biyu
Wasu jihohi sun kafa wasu daga cikin waɗannan haƙƙoƙin tattalin arziki, misali jihar New York ta tanadi ’ yancin samun ilimi kyauta, da kuma “yancin tsarawa da yin ciniki tare ”, da ma’aikata. ' diyya, a cikin dokar tsarin dokokin mulki.
Mongoliyawa a China
Kamar yadda, akwai Mongoliya miliyan 5.8 a China. Yawancin su suna zaune ne a cikin Mongoliya ta ciki, arewa maso gabashin China, Xinjiang da Qinghai. Yawan Mongol a China ya ninka na Mongoliya mai mulkin kai ninki biyu.
Ibrahim Ismail na Johor
Rayuwa ta farko
An nada Tunku Ibrahim a matsayin Tunku Mahkota na Johor a ranar 3 ga Yulin 1981, kuma ya kasance yana zaune a Istana Pasir Pelangi tun daga lokacin. Tunku Ibrahim ya kasance mai mulki na Johor tsakanin 26 ga Afrilu 1984 da 25 ga Afrilu 1989 lokacin da mahaifinsa ya yi aiki a matsayin Yang di-Pertuan Agong na Malaysia. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Tunku Ibrahim a hankali ya karɓi wasu ayyukan jihar da ayyuka daga mahaifinsa da ya tsufa; waɗannan sun haɗa da Taron 211, inda Tunku Ibrahim da Tengku Abdullah, Tengku Mahkota na Pahang suka wakilci iyayensu a cikin tarurruka, da wasu ayyukan jihar.
Kyawawa Huɗu
Kyawawan Hudu ko Manyan Kyau guda huɗu sune matan China huɗu waɗanda suka shahara saboda kyawun su. Waɗannan sune Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan, da Yang Guifei. Ƙarancin bayanan tarihi game da su yana nufin cewa yawancin abin da aka sani da su a yau an ƙawata su sosai ta almara. An ce dukkansu sun sami hankalin wani sarki mai sarauta ko sarki a zamanin su. Sun sami suna daga tasirin da suka yi akan sarakuna da sarakuna kuma, sakamakon haka, yadda ayyukansu suka shafi tarihin ƙasar Sin. Uku daga cikin Kyau huɗu sun durƙusa masarautu kuma rayuwarsu ta ƙare cikin bala'i.
Paul S. Riebenfeld
Shekaru da yawa ya yi jayayya, bisa dalilai na shari'a, kuma a ƙarƙashin dokokin duniya, don halaccin matsugunan Yahudawa a " Yahudiya ," " Samariya ," da "Gundumar Gaza " - ma'ana ta haka, Yammacin Kogin Jordan da zirin Gaza. Sabanin wannan matsayi, ba za a iya kiransa da sunan "mai son dama" ba; alal misali, ya bayyana ra'ayin cewa " Falasdinawa " ' yan Isra'ila ne halaltacce, domin su Yahudawa ne kawai da Ibraniyawa na addini ko bangaskiya. Idan ba a manta ba, kuma zaman lafiya ya zo, al’ummomin biyu za su sake haduwa, bayan lokaci, ta hanyar auratayya.
Yanci mai kyau
'Yanci mai kyau shi ne mallakar iko da albarkatu don yin aiki da 'yancin son rai a cikin mahallin al'umma mai fa'ida wanda ke sanya iyaka akan ikon mutum na yin aiki, sabanin 'yanci mara kyau, wanda shi ne 'yanci daga kamewa ko tauyewa daga ayyukan mutum.
Bayanin
Charles Taylor ya yi aiki don warware ɗaya daga cikin batutuwan da suka raba ra'ayoyin 'tabbatacce' da 'marasa kyau' na 'yanci, kamar yadda aka bambanta su a cikin maƙalar Ishaya Berlin, sannan Kuma 'Ma'anar 'yanci biyu'. Yana ganin ba za a iya musantawa ba cewa akwai iyalai guda biyu na tunanin 'yancin siyasa.
Tarihi
Ka'idar 'yanci ta Jean-Jacques Rousseau, bisa ga yadda ake samun 'yancin kai na mutum ta hanyar shiga cikin tsarin da al'ummarsu ke gudanar da ayyukansu na gama-gari a kan al'amuransu bisa ga "wadda ta gama-gari ". Wasu suna fassara The Social Contract don nuna cewa Rousseau ya yi imanin cewa 'yanci shine ikon kowane ɗan ƙasa don yin aiki a cikin gwamnati don kawo canje-canje; Kuma wannan shine ainihin ikon mulkin kai da dimokuradiyya. ya ce, "abin sha'awa kawai shine bauta, yayin da bin doka da muka tsara kanmu shine 'yanci." Ga Rousseau, wucewa daga yanayin yanayi zuwa na farar hula ya maye gurbin adalci ga ilhami yana ba ayyukansa kyawawan dabi'un da suke da su a da.
Sauyin yanayi a Aljeriya
Manufofi da dokoki
Yaya akai ne kenan? Dabarun farko da Aljeriya ta ƙirƙira, tun daga shekarar 2013, ta mayar da hankali ne kan fannoni hudu: ƙarfafa cibiyoyi, daidaitawa ga sauyin yanayi, rage fitar da iska na GHG da inganta ƙarfin ɗan Adam.
Ginin Heritage Place (Legas)
Kammala ginin
An kammala shi a ranar 15 ga watan Fabrairu, 2016 kuma a halin yanzu yana da matakin haya na 91%. Abubuwan ɗorewa sun haɗa da 30-40 % raguwa a cikin amfani da makamashi, liyafar ƙara sau biyu, dakatarwar rufi, benaye masu tasowa, cafe da kantin kofi, plaza har ma da girman farantin bene daga 450sqm har zuwa 2,000sqm.
Ɗan kunne
Ire-Iren Dankunne
1.Dankunne na Zinari
Aikin Jarida na Muhalli
Fassarar muhalli
Fassarar muhalli wani tsari ne na musamman don sadarwar bayanan da suka dace. Ya "ƙunshi fassarar harshen fasaha na kimiyyar halitta ko filin da ke da alaƙa zuwa cikin sharuɗɗan da ra'ayoyin da mutanen da ba masana kimiyya ba za su iya fahimta da sauri. Kuma ya ƙunshi yin ta ta hanyar da ke da daɗi da ban sha’awa ga waɗannan mutane.” (Ham 3). Fassarar muhalli tana da daɗi (don shigar da masu sauraro a cikin maudu'in da zaburar da su don ƙarin koyo game da shi), dacewa (ma'ana da na sirri ga masu sauraro domin su sami dalili na asali don ƙarin koyo game da batun), tsara (mai sauƙin bi). kuma an tsara shi ta yadda za a iya tunawa da manyan batutuwa) da kuma jigo (bayanin yana da alaƙa da takamaiman saƙo mai maimaitawa) (Ham 8-28). Yayin da aikin jarida na muhalli ba a samo shi daga fassarar muhalli ba, yana iya amfani da dabarun fassara don bayyana ra'ayoyi masu wahala ga masu sauraronsa.
Adabin muhalli
Littattafan muhalli rubuce-rubuce ne da ke yin sharhi da hankali kan jigogin muhalli, musamman kamar yadda aka yi amfani da su kan alaƙar da ke tsakanin mutum, al'umma da muhalli. Yawancin rubuce-rubucen yanayi da wasu rubuce-rubucen kimiyya sun faɗi cikin iyakokin wallafe-wallafen muhalli. Sau da yawa, ana fahimtar wallafe-wallafen muhalli don ɗaukar kulawa da damuwa ga muhalli, don haka yana ba da shawarar ƙarin tunani da fahimtar yanayin muhalli na mutum da yanayi. Jarida ta muhalli ta samo asali ne daga wallafe-wallafen muhalli
Obuobia Darko-Opoku
Aiki
Ta kasance tana gudanar da shirin safe na TV Africa mai suna ''Breakfast Live' tare da ' yar wasan kwaikwayo Nikki Samonas da Khadijat. Ita ce mai masaukin baki don Pause for three minutes, wasan kwaikwayo mai motsa rai wanda aka zaba don lambar yabo ta jerin L.E.A.D a cikin 2017.
Haƙoƙi Masu Kyau da Marasa Kyau
A cikin magani
Smith ya ba da amsa cewa wannan yana "ɗaukar nauyin mutuwa da canza shi zuwa wani aikin kisa", wanda ya ce "yana nuna mummunar rashin fahimtar aikin tsarin gwamnati".
AI Mark IV radar
Ƙoƙarin farko
Bowen ya jagoranci sabuwar ƙungiya don gina abin da ake kira RDF2 a lokacin, tsarin asali ya zama RDF1. Sun fara neman tsarin karban da ya dace, kuma nan da nan suka sami bugun jini; Kwanan nan EMI ta ƙera mai karɓar samfuri don watsa shirye-shiryen talabijin na gwaji na BBC akan 6.7 m tsawo (45 MHz). Mai karɓa yayi amfani da bututu bakwai ko takwas (valves) akan chassis 3 inch tsayi kuma kusan 18 inch tsawo. Haɗe tare da nunin CRT, tsarin gabaɗayan yana auna 20 lbs. Daga baya Bowen ya bayyana shi a matsayin "mafi nisa da nesa fiye da duk wani abu da aka samu a Biritaniya har zuwa lokacin."
Kamfanin ganin ƴancin makaɗa da mawaƙa na amurka
Ayyuka
Rightsflow yana ba da sabis na kiɗa na kan layi, kamfanoni na rikodi, masu rarrabawa da masu fasaha ikon yin lasisin kiɗa da waƙoƙi yayin da kuma sarrafa biyan kuɗi don masu haƙƙin mallaka. Ta hanyar sabis ɗin su na LimeLight, RightsFlow yana taimakawa amintaccen lasisin injina ga daidaikun mutane, masu fasaha da makada. Ta hanyar sabis ɗin su na MySpark, kamfanin yana sauƙaƙe rajistar haƙƙin mallaka tare da Ofishin Haƙƙin mallaka na Amurka.
Tawagar kwallon kwando ta mata ta Afirka ta Kudu 'yan kasa da shekaru 16
Tawagar kwallon kwando ta mata ta Afirka ta Kudu ta 'yan kasa da shekaru 16 kungiyar kwallon kwando ce ta kasar Afirka ta Kudu wadda hukumar kwallon kwando ta Afirka ta Kudu ke gudanarwa.
Laburare Na Ƙasar Guinea-Bissau
Tana daga cikin Cibiyar Bincike ta Kasa Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisa (INEP).
Kogin Gambia National Park
Fauna
Baya ga chimpanzee na kowa ( Pan troglodytes verus ), Kogin Gambia National Park kuma gida ne ga babin Guinea ( Papio papio ), koren biri ( Chlorocebus sabaeus ), yammacin ja colobus ( Piliocolobus badius ), da marmosets ( Callithrix ). Sauran dabbobi masu shayarwa sun hada da warthog mai yawan gaske ( Phacochoerus africanus ) da wasu 'yan hippopotamuses ( Hippopotamus amphibius ), wadanda ba su da yawa a Gambiya. Bugu da ƙari, wurin shakatawa yana gida ne ga aardvark ( Orycteropus afer senegalensis ), badger zuma ( Mellivora capensis ), serval ( Leptailurus serval brachyura ), Hausa genet ( Genetta thierryi ), African clawless otter ( Aonyx capensis ), da kuma yammacin Afrika manatee ( Trichechus senegalensis ).
Yarjejeniyar Muhalli ta Ƙasa da Ƙasa
Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya tana shiga cikin MEAs a duk duniya akan batutuwa da yawa, gami da bambancin halittu, sinadarai da sharar gida, da yanayi da yanayi. Ɗaya daga cikin misalin zai zama Yarjejeniyar Vienna don Kariya na Ozone Layer, wanda aka haɗa tare don magance mummunar tasirin Chlorofluorocarbons a kan yanayi. Tashar Watsa Labarai ta Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya (InforMEA) ta tattara MEAs ta hanyar girbi yanke shawara da shawarwari na COP, labarai, abubuwan da suka faru, membobin MEA, wuraren da suka shafi ƙasa, rahotanni na ƙasa da tsare-tsaren aiwatarwa daga sakatarorin MEA kuma suna tsara wannan bayanin a kusa da saitin sharuɗɗan da aka yarda, don amfanin Jam’iyyu da al’ummar muhalli baki daya
Amurka
{Asar Amirka ta dage kan Yarjejeniyar Montreal kan Abubuwan da ke Rage Ozone Layer, da tattaunawar duniya kan Mercury. Adadin MEAs da Amurka ke ciki ya yi ƙasa da na Kanada, duk da yawan yawan jama'arta da girman sawun carbon da tattalin arzikinta.
Kungiyar Wasan Kurket ta Mata ta Eswatini
Rubuce-rubuce da Ƙididdiga
Takaitacciyar Matches na Ƙasashen Duniya - Matan Eswatini
Cocin Holy Cross Cathedral, Lagos
Tarihi
A ranar 18 ga watan Afrilun 1950, an daukaka matsayin manzo na Legas zuwa babban cocin birni bisa ga ka'idar sa mai suna Laeto accepimus, wanda Paparoma Pius XII ya bayar.
Laburaren Ƙasar Madagascar
Laburare na ƙasa na Madagascar (Bibliothèque nationale de Madagascar ) babban ɗakin karatu ne na ƙasar Madagascar. An kafa shi a cikin shekarar 1961 kuma yana cikin Antananarivo.
Agbowa-ikosi
Agbowa-Ikosi tsohon gari ne a jihar Legas a Najeriya. A cikinsa akwai titin kankare na kwalta na biyu mafi girma a Najeriya.
Fitattun mutane
Agbowa-ikosi ya yi sarautar sarakuna hudu:
Laburaren Ƙasar Libya
Laburare na ƙasa na Libya (دار الكتب الوطنية ) ɗakin karatu ne na ƙasar Libya, wanda yake a Benghazi. Yana ɗauke da juzu'i 150,000. Ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu na ƙasa shi ne Mohamed A Eshoweihde.
Mutanen Tangale
Al'adu
Ya kamata maza manya su nuna balagarsu ta hanyar faɗa, kuma a matsayin hujjar jajircewarsu, an bukaci su kawo kawunan abokan gaba da suka kashe bayan sun dawo daga fagen daga. An ba firist waɗannan kofunan yaƙi, ya sa su a ƙarƙashin bishiyar iyali.
Addinai
Mutanen Tangale galibinsu masu bautar gumaka/Ruhi ne kafin zuwan mulkin mallaka. Suna da ruhohi kamar Nanamudo (Uwar Mutuwa), Yamba (Allahn halitta). A yau al'ummar Tangale sun bar bautar gumaka na gargajiya tare da Kiristoci a matsayin mafi rinjaye a ƙasar Tangale da ƙaramin kaso na Musulmai.
Mohammed Tahir Monguno
Ayyukan doka
Monguno ya gabatar da kudirin ne tare da wasu wakilai 14 wadanda suka bukaci shugaban kasar da ya kori hafsoshin tsaron kasar saboda tabarbarewar tsaro a kasar da kuma kasa magance hare-haren da mayakan Boko Haram ke kaiwa a shiyyar Arewa maso Gabas. A wani mataki makamancin haka, ya gabatar da kudirin neman Gwamnatin Tarayya ta ayyana dokar ta-baci kan tsaro.
Mac Marcoux
Macmilton “Mac” Marcoux (an haife shi a ranar 20 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 1997) ɗan wasan nakasassu ɗan ƙasar Kanada ne wanda ya lashe kofuna uku a gasar cin kofin duniya ta IPC Alpine Skiing yana da shekaru 15. Tare da jagora Robin Femy, ya lashe lambobin yabo uku a cikin tseren tsalle-tsalle a lokacin hunturu na shekara ta 2014. Wasannin nakasassu, gami da zinare a cikin babban giant slalom na nakasassu. Har ila yau yana da kyaututtuka da yawa ciki har da shigar da shi cikin Sault Ste. Marie Walk na Fame. Yana da kane da kanwa. Yana kuma jin daɗin hawan BMX da kekunan dutse.
Rayuwa ta sirri
An haifi Mac Marcoux a ranar 20 ga watanYuni shekara ta, 1997 a Haviland Bay, Ontario. Yana zaune a wurin tare da iyayensa da yayyensa biyu, ƙane da ƙanwarsa. Ya fara wasan kankara tun yana dan shekara hudu. Ya kuma hau babur BMX da tseren go-karts. A cikin shekara ta 2006, ya fara rasa ganinsa saboda cutar Stargardt, yanayin lalacewa, kuma ya zama makaho bisa doka a cikin shekara ta, 2007. Ya ce: "Mun kasance dangi masu tsere tun daga farko. Ta haka ne na girma. Yin sauri wani bangare ne na shi. Da sauri kuka tafi yana jin daɗi".
Wasannin nakasassu na lokacin sanyi na 2014
Mac da ɗan'uwansa BJ an shigar da su cikin Sault Ste. Marie Walk na Fame a ranar 19 ga watan Satumban shekarar 2014.
Sauyin yanayi a Somaliya
Somaliya ita ce ƙasa ta biyu mafi fuskantar matsalar sauyin yanayi a duniya. Ƙasar ta ga ƙaruwar munanan yanayi tun daga shekarar 1990, tare da manyan fari guda uku tun daga shekarar 2010, da ambaliya mai taɓarɓarewa da kuma yawan fari da ke lalata amfanin gona. Nan da shekara ta 2080, ana sa ran yanayin zafi zai tashi da digiri 3.4 a ma'aunin celcius, tare da ƙarin kwanaki 152 masu zafi a kowace shekara (inda mafi girman yanayin zafi zai wuce digiri 35 ma'aunin celcius).
Tasirin sauyin yanayi akan yanayin yanayi
Samfuran yanayi sun yi hasashen cewa, yankin Gabashin Afirka na iya fuskantar sauye-sauye na kusa a yanayi kamar yanayin zafi mai zafi, sauye-sauye a mitoci da tsananin al'amura, da raguwar hazo, da sauye-sauye na dogon lokaci kamar hawan teku. .